Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n crown_n king_n royal_a 3,039 5 7.6773 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A33686 A detection of the court and state of England during the four last reigns and the inter-regnum consisting of private memoirs, &c., with observations and reflections, and an appendix, discovering the present state of the nation : wherein are many secrets never before made publick : as also, a more impartiall account of the civil wars in England, than has yet been given : in two volumes / by Roger Coke ... Coke, Roger, fl. 1696. 1697 (1697) Wing C4975; ESTC R12792 668,932 718

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bishop_n have_v a_o more_o arbitrary_a power_n over_o the_o clergy_n than_o be_v practise_v in_o england_n under_o laud_n and_o more_o than_o laud_n can_v have_v expect_v for_o a_o high_a commission_n for_o scotland_n in_o the_o king_n father_n reign_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o kirk_n which_o will_v be_v a_o distinct_a table_n and_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o it_o commit_v to_o the_o arbitrary_a mercy_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o for_o above_o 24_o year_n they_o have_v be_v rail_v against_o and_o by_o many_o oath_n swear_v to_o extirpate_v but_o the_o tribulation_n of_o the_o kirk_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v do_v not_o end_v here_o for_o the_o parliament_n resolve_v to_o stigmatize_v they_o for_o their_o action_n past_a and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o 5_o of_o september_n 1662._o they_o form_v a_o declaration_n to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o who_o shall_v have_v any_o public_a charge_n office_n and_o trust_v within_o the_o 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and_o liberty_n of_o the_o same_o
it_o be_v by_o two_o judge_n only_o and_o but_o two_o argument_n upon_o it_o and_o no_o reason_n give_v of_o it_o and_o three_o it_o be_v usher_v in_o but_o two_o day_n before_o by_o pretend_v the_o discover_n of_o a_o plot_n to_o amuse_v the_o nation_n so_o as_o no_o man_n presume_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o legality_n of_o this_o judgement_n for_o fear_v of_o be_v prosecute_v for_o arraign_v the_o justice_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o fly_v in_o the_o face_n of_o the_o government_n hereupon_o swarm_n of_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o corporation_n surrender_v their_o charter_n and_o take_v new_a one_o as_o the_o king_n please_v and_o pay_v dear_a for_o they_o and_o the_o king_n in_o return_n of_o their_o kindness_n grant_v they_o new_a fair_n and_o market_n but_o though_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o the_o corporation_n can_v pay_v the_o keeper_n north_n and_o attorney_n sawyer_n sound_a fee_n for_o their_o purchase_n yet_o a_o multitude_n of_o the_o mean_a sort_n can_v not_o come_v to_o their_o price_n and_o without_o money_n no_o new_a charter_n can_v be_v have_v which_o put_v a_o rub_n to_o the_o complete_n this_o work_n in_o king_n charles_n his_o time_n yet_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o member_n of_o these_o petty_a corporation_n be_v not_o less_o the_o king_n care_n for_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n be_v less_o than_o for_o the_o corporation_n for_o the_o sheriff_n lord_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n and_o justice_n of_o peace_n be_v of_o the_o king_n nomination_n and_o the_o tory_n party_n have_v perfect_o subdue_v the_o whig_n the_o king_n by_o the_o same_o power_n which_o make_v north_n and_o rich_a sheriff_n can_v have_v what_o knight_n of_o shire_n he_o please_v king_n james_n make_v good_a his_o word_n he_o promise_v his_o privy_a council_n that_o he_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o which_o no_o question_n be_v to_o be_v make_v but_o those_o which_o his_o good_a and_o gracious_a brother_n 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of_o renew_v their_o charter_n be_v gracious_o promise_v to_o have_v new_a one_o gratis_o as_o they_o after_o have_v if_o they_o behave_v themselves_o well_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o their_o member_n the_o lord_n and_o deputy-lieutenant_n be_v as_o imperious_a in_o the_o choice_n of_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n as_o my_o lord_n mayor_n be_v in_o the_o choice_n of_o north_n and_o rich_a for_o sheriff_n but_o that_o we_o may_v take_v a_o better_a view_n of_o the_o act_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o consider_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o the_o king_n king_n james_n while_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n be_v observe_v to_o be_v constant_a to_o his_o word_n and_o a_o true_a friend_n which_o make_v he_o more_o court_v than_o his_o brother_n he_o have_v a_o revenue_n of_o near_a 150000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n and_o be_v a_o frugal_a and_o careful_a manager_n of_o it_o and_o this_o he_o bring_v as_o a_o accession_n to_o the_o crown_n when_o he_o 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fifteenth_n and_o the_o king_n in_o return_n grant_v a_o act_n of_o pardon_n to_o his_o subject_n thus_o a_o mutual_a correspondence_n be_v entertain_v between_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n but_o when_o king_n james_n the_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o represent_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o nation_n by_o his_o disorderly_a reign_n be_v language_n intolerable_a to_o he_o so_o that_o of_o four_o parliament_n which_o be_v all_o he_o have_v in_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o last_o he_o boast_v he_o have_v break_v the_o neck_n of_o three_o of_o they_o and_o his_o son_n break_v the_o neck_n of_o the_o four_o first_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o temper_n of_o those_o time_n that_o to_o humour_n th●se_a prince_n the_o parliament_n of_o 18_o jac._n i._o and_o the_o one_a car._n i._o alter_v the_o method_n of_o parliament_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 18_o give_v king_n james_n two_o entire_a subsidy_n and_o that_o of_o the_o one_a car._n i._o give_v king_n 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little_a notice_n of_o that_o instead_o of_o represent_v the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n to_o king_n james_n they_o without_o redress_v any_o give_v he_o a_o revenue_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o ruin_v church_n and_o state_n upon_o the_o foundation_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v lay_v the_o one_a act_n be_v to_o settle_v the_o custom_n and_o temporary_a excise_n upon_o the_o king_n as_o it_o be_v settle_v before_o upon_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o king_n have_v little_a reason_n to_o thank_v they_o for_o that_o for_o he_o take_v both_o before_o they_o give_v they_o and_o call_v they_o by_o that_o title_n his_o revenue_n the_o 3d_o act_n be_v a_o imposition_n upon_o wine_n and_o vinegar_n import_v between_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n 1685_o until_o the_o 24_o of_o june_n
a_o detection_n of_o the_o court_n and_o state_n of_o england_n during_o the_o four_o last_o reign_n and_o the_o inter-regnum_fw-la consist_v of_o private_a memoir_n etc._n etc._n with_o observation_n and_o reflection_n and_o a_o appendix_n discover_v the_o present_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n wherein_o be_v many_o secret_n never_o before_o make_v public_a as_o also_o a_o more_o impartial_a account_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n in_o england_n than_o have_v yet_o be_v give_v in_o two_o volume_n by_o roger_n coke_n esquire_n the_o three_o edition_n very_o much_o correct_v with_o a_o alphabetical_a table_n london_n print_v for_o andr._n bell_n at_o the_o cross-key_n and_o bible_n in_o cornhill_n mdcxcvii_o a_o apology_n to_o the_o reader_n that_o man_n have_v live_v long_o enough_o who_o have_v outlive_v the_o love_n and_o piety_n he_o owe_v to_o his_o native_a country_n by_o my_o native_a country_n i_o do_v not_o mean_v the_o fertile_a and_o pleasant_a soil_n of_o britain_n nor_o the_o sweet_a and_o temperate_a climate_n of_o it_o nor_o the_o manifold_a variety_n which_o it_o natural_o abound_v with_o for_o the_o use_n and_o conveniency_n of_o humane_a life_n nor_o yet_o the_o pleasant_a and_o excel_a river_n which_o water_n it_o nor_o the_o noble_a havens_n and_o abundance_n of_o most_o open_a port_n from_o which_o it_o supply_v other_o part_n of_o this_o our_o habitable_a globe_n with_o the_o super-abundance_n of_o those_o commodity_n wherein_o it_o excel_v and_o whereof_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o those_o part_n stand_v in_o need_n and_o where_o the_o water_n flow_v as_o well_o as_o ebb_v as_o if_o they_o invite_v the_o world_n to_o trade_n with_o we_o as_o well_o as_o we_o with_o they_o but_o by_o my_o native_a country_n i_o mean_v the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o the_o english_a monarchy_n which_o have_v continue_v for_o near_o nine_o hundred_o year_n viz._n since_o king_n egbert_n make_v a_o decree_n that_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n of_o britain_n and_o saxon_n the_o whole_a nation_n of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n under_o his_o dominion_n shall_v be_v call_v england_n under_o these_o constitution_n and_o law_n have_v all_o english_a man_n ever_o since_o without_o any_o act_n of_o their_o own_o will_n be_v bear_v in_o subjection_n and_o by_o they_o have_v be_v protect_v in_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n and_o to_o govern_v by_o these_o constitution_n and_o law_n have_v be_v the_o claim_n of_o our_o hereditary_a monarch_n who_o have_v ever_o since_o govern_v england_n and_o though_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v often_o change_v in_o the_o saxon_a danish_a and_o norman_a race_n of_o king_n yet_o these_o law_n and_o constitution_n have_v be_v ever_o since_o preserve_v notwithstanding_o the_o attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o i_o may_v say_v of_o the_o scotish_n race_n too_o to_o have_v subvert_v they_o which_o i_o believe_v be_v more_o than_o can_v be_v say_v of_o any_o other_o monarchy_n in_o the_o world_n out_o of_o britain_n so_o that_o in_o our_o english_a government_n the_o constitution_n and_o law_n of_o it_o be_v as_o well_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n as_o of_o the_o subject_n allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n and_o when_o the_o majesty_n of_o the_o king_n be_v array_v in_o judgement_n justice_n and_o mercy_n then_o for_o his_o subject_n to_o resist_v he_o be_v high_a treason_n in_o this_o world_n and_o damnation_n in_o that_o to_o come_v and_o i_o think_v i_o may_v true_o say_v no_o people_n in_o the_o world_n be_v more_o honourer_n of_o their_o king_n yet_o more_o jealous_a of_o preserve_v their_o constitution_n and_o law_n than_o the_o english_a whereby_o they_o have_v preserve_v their_o government_n now_o france_n and_o spain_n who_o government_n be_v like_o we_o have_v lose_v they_o but_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v not_o make_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o england_n to_o be_v their_o will_n but_o their_o will_n differ_v from_o these_o to_o be_v the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o then_o a_o divide_a dominion_n will_v necessary_o follow_v and_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o subject_a to_o obey_v both_o the_o king_n hereby_o put_v himself_o out_o of_o god_n protection_n who_o vicegerent_a he_o be_v in_o govern_v by_o the_o law_n and_o misplace_v his_o majesty_n which_o be_v found_v in_o the_o honour_n love_n and_o obedience_n of_o his_o subject_n upon_o minion_n and_o favourite_n who_o servant_n he_o make_v himself_o and_o these_o shall_v be_v the_o first_o who_o shall_v forsake_v he_o when_o any_o adversity_n shall_v come_v upon_o he_o our_o chronicle_n give_v instance_n hereof_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n hen._n 3._o edw._n 2._o and_o rich._n 2._o and_o the_o design_n of_o this_o treatise_n be_v to_o show_v the_o consequence_n that_o have_v be_v produce_v hereby_o in_o the_o reign_v of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n in_o this_o regular_a monarchy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o abrogate_v old_a law_n or_o impose_v new_a or_o raise_v money_n from_o the_o subject_a above_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n and_o hereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n reign_n in_o the_o love_n and_o obedience_n of_o their_o subject_n and_o be_v free_v from_o the_o imputation_n of_o tyranny_n in_o sanguinary_a law_n and_o from_o oppression_n in_o the_o tax_n grant_v in_o parliament_n which_o no_o absolute_a monarch_n be_v and_o be_v more_o absolute_o obey_v in_o both_o than_o any_o absolute_a monarch_n who_o make_v his_o will_n the_o law_n of_o his_o subject_n the_o division_n of_o the_o will_n of_o a_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o only_o distract_v the_o allegiance_n of_o his_o subject_n so_o that_o the_o divide_a will_n of_o the_o king_n must_v necessary_o prevail_v over_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o or_o these_o prevail_v against_o the_o divide_a will_n for_o both_o be_v incompatible_a and_o can_v subsist_v together_o but_o this_o distraction_n give_v life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o ambitious_a humour_n of_o malcontent_n who_o be_v impatient_a as_o well_o of_o regal_a government_n as_o of_o submit_v to_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o it_o and_o i_o submit_v myself_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o any_o impartial_a reader_n if_o this_o divide_a will_n in_o the_o prince_n do_v not_o give_v that_o life_n and_o motion_n to_o the_o ambition_n of_o the_o faction_n in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o not_o only_o raise_v civil_a war_n in_o all_o of_o they_o but_o bring_v destruction_n upon_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o as_o well_o as_o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n of_o they_o however_o i_o will_v take_v notice_n of_o the_o loyalty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n both_o to_o k._n james_n the_o first_o and_o k._n charles_n the_o first_o that_o though_o these_o king_n be_v foreign_a bear_v to_o our_o law_n and_o constitution_n yet_o it_o patient_o submit_v to_o their_o usurpation_n for_o above_o 35_o year_n whereas_o when_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o think_v he_o have_v whole_o subdue_v this_o kingdom_n to_o his_o will_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v do_v the_o same_o in_o scotland_n his_o native_a country_n the_o scot_n will_v not_o endure_v it_o so_o many_o week_n as_o the_o english_a have_v do_v year_n but_o rise_v against_o it_o first_o in_o tumult_n after_o in_o open_a arm_n and_o the_o discontent_a party_n in_o england_n join_v with_o they_o however_o disjoin_v from_o one_o another_o bring_v on_o those_o civil_a war_n in_o all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n which_o procure_v destruction_n to_o the_o king_n as_o well_o as_o the_o kingdom_n in_o write_v this_o history_n i_o can_v say_v with_o the_o noble_a baptista_n nani_n i_o have_v any_o command_n from_o my_o prince_n or_o any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o neither_o will_v i_o pretend_v to_o such_o great_a advantage_n as_o he_o have_v gratis_o by_o a_o free_a access_n to_o the_o record_n and_o most_o secret_a counsel_n of_o my_o country_n though_o i_o must_v not_o say_v i_o have_v be_v whole_o destitute_a of_o some_o for_o else_o such_o a_o undertake_n will_v render_v i_o guilty_a of_o the_o high_a arrogance_n but_o what_o those_o have_v be_v i_o judge_v not_o pertinent_a here_o to_o relate_v they_o will_v best_o appear_v by_o the_o work_n itself_o yet_o i_o can_v say_v with_o nani_n that_o i_o have_v not_o suffer_v myself_o to_o be_v defile_v with_o partiality_n which_o have_v so_o prevail_v in_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o late_a and_o present_a time_n that_o i_o have_v see_v but_o pass_v by_o the_o privilege_n of_o venerable_a antiquity_n which_o to_o a_o face_n of_o truth_n have_v another_o close_a adjoin_v that_o of_o falsehood_n i_o have_v choose_v to_o expose_v myself_o
contention_n not_o only_o in_o civil_a but_o religious_a affair_n have_v give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o roman_a western_a empire_n and_o how_o like_o our_o case_n be_v to_o that_o of_o the_o empire_n in_o its_o declension_n it_o be_v time_n to_o take_v a_o view_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o goth_n and_o vandal_n after_o they_o have_v plant_v themselves_o in_o spain_n and_o herein_o i_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o roman_n as_o well_o as_o grecian_n esteem_v all_o other_o nation_n barbarous_a but_o themselves_o yet_o the_o government_n of_o they_o be_v equal_a if_o not_o better_a than_o either_o for_o it_o be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n wherein_o the_o king_n do_v not_o govern_v by_o a_o absolute_a despotic_a power_n but_o by_o establish_a law_n nor_o can_v they_o make_v new_a nor_o alter_v the_o old_a or_o raise_v money_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o state_n of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o this_o continue_a for_o many_o hundred_o year_n after_o how_o many_o of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o spain_n lose_v these_o privilege_n be_v too_o long_o to_o be_v insert_v here_o yet_o at_o this_o day_n the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n retain_v they_o so_o that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n never_o speak_v to_o they_o as_o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o honorius_n and_o arcadius_n ann._n 408._o about_o five_o year_n before_o gundericus_n enter_v spain_n attila_n king_n of_o the_o huns_n overrun_v the_o empire_n and_o pierce_v into_o gaul_n with_o a_o huge_a army_n against_o who_o honorius_n send_v ecius_n the_o great_a general_n of_o his_o time_n with_o a_o imperial_a army_n which_o be_v raise_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o empire_n so_o as_o ecius_n be_v force_v to_o withdraw_v the_o roman_a legion_n in_o britain_n to_o oppose_v attila_n nor_o do_v they_o ever_o return_v more_o so_o that_o the_o poor_a britain_n be_v enure_v to_o no_o warlike_a discipline_n but_o only_o to_o serve_v their_o imperious_a master_n easy_o become_v a_o prey_n to_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o so_o be_v in_o a_o more_o servile_a state_n than_o when_o they_o be_v under_o the_o roman_n to_o redeem_v themselves_o from_o which_o they_o call_v the_o english_a saxon_n to_o their_o assistance_n who_o use_v they_o worst_a of_o all_o and_o expel_v the_o whole_a race_n of_o they_o out_o of_o that_o part_n of_o britain_n now_o call_v england_n but_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o as_o in_o these_o time_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n be_v overspread_v with_o arianism_n so_o be_v that_o part_n of_o britain_n subject_n to_o the_o roman_a empire_n overspread_v with_o pelagianism_n and_o here_o observe_v the_o justice_n of_o god_n upon_o they_o that_o these_o man_n who_o ascribe_v to_o themselves_o a_o power_n of_o salvation_n without_o god_n special_a grace_n and_o favour_n to_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v able_a to_o save_v themselves_o from_o their_o enemy_n but_o be_v either_o slaughter_a by_o they_o or_o expel_v their_o native_a country_n upon_o the_o earth_n the_o saxon_n which_o conquer_v the_o britain_n be_v heathen_a yet_o be_v their_o government_n as_o well_o as_o that_o of_o the_o goth_n a_o regular_a monarchy_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o all_o the_o dynasty_n of_o their_o king_n and_o yet_o be_v continue_v notwithstanding_o the_o several_a attempt_n of_o many_o of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o norman_a and_o the_o scotish_n race_n to_o the_o contrary_n about_o ten_o year_n after_o ecius_n recall_v the_o roman_a legion_n out_o of_o britain_n viz._n in_o 418._o pharamont_n enter_v gaul_n and_o conquer_v some_o part_n of_o it_o which_o he_o call_v france_n after_o the_o name_n of_o the_o frank_n and_o pharamont_n be_v heathen_a and_o so_o be_v meroveus_n his_o successor_n and_o childerick_n his_o son_n and_o so_o continue_v till_o about_o the_o year_n 490_o when_o clovis_n be_v convert_v to_o christianity_n of_o who_o messeray_v glory_n that_o he_o be_v the_o only_a king_n in_o the_o world_n which_o be_v not_o infidel_n or_o heretic_n however_o the_o government_n of_o the_o frank_n as_o well_o as_o the_o goth_n and_o saxon_n be_v a_o regular_a monarchy_n till_o the_o reign_n of_o charles_n the_o seven_o about_o the_o year_n 1430._o which_o be_v above_o a_o thousand_o year_n after_o the_o frank_n plant_v themselves_o in_o gaul_n if_o we_o look_v back_o into_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o of_o england_n we_o shall_v find_v he_o it_o may_v be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o the_o western_a king_n and_o lord_n if_o not_o of_o the_o great_a yet_o best_a part_n of_o france_n as_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o aquitain_n in_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n eleanor_n aquitain_n have_v the_o ocean_n on_o the_o west_n and_o normandy_n the_o british_a sea_n on_o the_o north._n but_o this_o dominion_n do_v not_o last_v long_o for_o king_n henry_n son_n and_o john_n son_n henry_n the_o 3d_o endeavour_v to_o usurp_v a_o more_o than_o legal_a authority_n over_o their_o subject_n cause_v such_o a_o ferment_n and_o discord_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o this_o last_v near_o 70_o year_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n take_v all_o normandy_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o aquitain_n from_o the_o english_a when_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n henry_n the_o four_o be_v french_a king_n have_v compose_v by_o force_n and_o clemency_n the_o civil_a war_n which_o have_v rage_v near_o 40_o year_n all_o over_o france_n and_o in_o the_o year_n 1597_o make_v peace_n with_o spain_n which_o be_v about_o 5_o year_n before_o king_n james_n become_v king_n of_o england_n and_o here_o let_v we_o take_v a_o view_n of_o spain_n though_o spain_n be_v 1_o 3_o great_a than_o france_n when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o france_n be_v i_o believe_v fivefold_o better_o people_v and_o general_o a_o more_o fruitful_a country_n how_o this_o come_v to_o pass_v its_o fit_a to_o look_v back_o upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o sterility_n of_o man_n in_o spain_n and_o their_o abound_v in_o france_n ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n king_n and_o queen_n of_o castille_n and_o arragon_n about_o the_o year_n 1490_o have_v conquer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n and_o against_o their_o faith_n give_v to_o the_o moor_n bring_v in_o the_o inquisition_n upon_o they_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o moor_n forsake_v their_o country_n and_o thereby_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o granada_n and_o murcia_n so_o much_o less_o people_a and_o ferdinand_n and_o isabel_n be_v addict_v to_o the_o roman_a religion_n establish_v manifold_a bishopric_n and_o religious_a house_n in_o these_o kingdom_n of_o both_o sex_n and_o the_o pope_n though_o he_o please_v to_o make_v marriage_n a_o sacrament_n yet_o forbid_v it_o to_o the_o clergy_n and_o other_o of_o both_o sex_n who_o take_v upon_o they_o a_o religious_a life_n whereby_o as_o the_o moor_n leave_v spain_n unpeople_v it_o at_o present_a so_o 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to_o support_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n but_o by_o how_o much_o he_o become_v lessen_v hereby_o the_o nobility_n become_v so_o much_o great_a and_o to_o support_v themselves_o hold_v a_o correspondence_n with_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o though_o she_o countenance_v the_o nobility_n yet_o she_o allow_v the_o king_n a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 4000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n i_o have_v hear_v and_o believe_v it_o in_o his_o minority_n and_o 10000_o l._n per_fw-la an._n after_o he_o come_v to_o age_n and_o hereby_o keep_v both_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n depend_v on_o she_o as_o the_o nobility_n in_o his_o minority_n make_v he_o so_o poor_a so_o the_o kirk-party_n justle_v he_o in_o his_o throne_n by_o make_v themselves_o a_o distinct_a table_n from_o the_o secular_a or_o temporal_a power_n not_o only_o in_o matter_n pure_o spiritual_a but_o in_o hold_v general_n assembly_n and_o all_o matter_n which_o relate_v to_o what_o they_o please_v to_o call_v the_o kingdom_n of_o christ_n 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commons_o convene_v in_o parliament_n which_o be_v to_o have_v be_v execute_v upon_o the_o five_o of_o november_n follow_v the_o day_n on_o which_o the_o parliament_n be_v to_o meet_v the_o popish_a party_n hope_v and_o it_o may_v be_v not_o unreasonable_o that_o the_o king_n in_o regard_n of_o his_o mother_n religion_n be_v not_o averse_a to_o they_o so_o that_o if_o he_o become_v not_o of_o their_o church_n which_o in_o his_o speech_n at_o the_o open_v the_o parliament_n he_o own_v our_o mother-church_n at_o least_o hope_v to_o have_v their_o religion_n tolerate_v whereas_o find_v the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n after_o he_o have_v declaim_v against_o the_o heresy_n and_o abuse_n creep_v into_o their_o church_n and_o the_o pope_n have_v arrogate_a a_o imperial_a civil_a power_n over_o king_n and_o emperor_n by_o dethrone_v and_o decrow_v they_o with_o his_o foot_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o the_o jesuit_n practise_v of_o assassinate_v and_o murder_a king_n if_o 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whereof_o be_v industrious_o divulge_v and_o believe_v to_o be_v by_o the_o king_n be_v great_a wisdom_n and_o care_n reconcile_v for_o a_o time_n all_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o his_o parliament_n and_o the_o parliament_n to_o gratify_v the_o king_n the_o clergy_n give_v he_o four_o subsidy_n at_o four_o shilling_n in_o the_o pound_n and_o the_o temporality_n three_o subsidy_n and_o ●ix_v fifteenth_n which_o be_v threefold_o more_o than_o any_o parliament_n in_o one_o session_n give_v queen_n elizabeth_n before_o that_o of_o the_o 35_o eliz._n notwithstanding_o the_o payment_n of_o her_o father_n brother_n and_o sister_n debt_n her_o expelling_a the_o french_a out_o of_o scotland_n the_o building_n and_o repair_v the_o navy_n royal_a the_o support_n of_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n the_o subdue_a the_o rebellion_n in_o the_o north_n the_o support_n of_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o netherlands_o the_o irish_a war_n and_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spanish_a armada_n in_o 88_o the_o parliament_n enact_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n which_o bellarmine_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tortus_fw-la write_v against_o and_o andrews_n bishop_n of_o winton_n under_o the_o name_n of_o tortura_fw-la torti_n defend_v it_o the_o parliament_n too_o ordain_v the_o anniversary_n of_o the_o five_o of_o november_n to_o be_v celebrate_v for_o a_o perpetual_a thanksgiving-day_n for_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n be_v delivery_n from_o this_o conspiracy_n all_o heat_n about_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n be_v now_o lay_v aside_o the_o pulpit_n and_o our_o university_n ring_v with_o declamation_n against_o the_o heresy_n and_o usurpation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o now_o the_o king_n give_v himself_o whole_o to_o hunt_v play_n masque_n ball_n and_o write_v against_o bellarmine_n and_o the_o pope_n supremacy_n in_o arrogate_a a_o power_n over_o king_n and_o dispose_v of_o their_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o the_o case_n stand_v for_o four_o year_n after_o wherein_o i_o scarce_o find_v any_o thing_n worth_n mention_v this_o and_o the_o next_o year_n be_v almost_o whole_o spend_v in_o debate_n concern_v the_o unite_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o the_o king_n eanest_o solicit_v and_o which_o end_v only_o in_o contest_v and_o argument_n for_o the_o house_n of_o parliament_n refuse_v to_o join_v with_o the_o king_n in_o it_o however_o the_o king_n obtain_v a_o judgement_n in_o westminster-hall_n in_o a_o case_n call_v calvin_n case_n that_o the_o post_n nati_n in_o scotland_n after_o the_o king_n assumption_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v free_a to_o purchase_v and_o inherit_v in_o england_n but_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o wallow_v in_o pleasure_n he_o whole_o give_v himself_o up_o to_o be_v govern_v by_o favourite_n to_o who_o he_o be_v above_o any_o other_o king_n of_o england_n except_z henry_n the_o 8_o excessive_o prodigal_a not_o only_o in_o honour_n and_o office_n but_o of_o
the_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o aid_n give_v in_o parliament_n and_o these_o be_v of_o both_o nation_n scotch_a as_o well_o as_o english_a make_v they_o to_o be_v the_o more_o intolerable_a all_o thing_n be_v at_o peace_n abroad_o public_a affair_n be_v neglect_v or_o scarce_o think_v of_o whilst_o the_o dutch_a still_o grow_v more_o powerful_a at_o sea_n and_o without_o any_o aid_n from_o the_o king_n be_v match_n for_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n by_o land_n and_o henry_n the_o four_o of_o france_n be_v accumulate_v incredible_a treasure_n at_o home_n and_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o vast_a design_n abroad_o whereof_o the_o king_n take_v no_o notice_n his_o genius_n lie_v another_o way_n in_o these_o debate_n at_o home_n and_o lethargy_n of_o state_n of_o foreign_a affair_n the_o prerogative-clergy_n swell_v the_o high_a commission_n to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o it_o be_v complain_v of_o as_o a_o grievance_n in_o parliament_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o wilson_n history_n of_o great_a britain_n ●ol_n 46._o nay_o bancroft_n this_o year_n notwithstanding_o the_o judge_n answer_v to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v to_o the_o king_n against_o grant_v prohibition_n and_o that_o the_o parliament_n be_v still_o sit_v repeat_v his_o exhibition_n but_o however_o the_o king_n incline_v to_o favour_n bancroft_n he_o have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o over-rule_v the_o judge_n answer_v to_o they_o it_o may_v be_v for_o fear_v the_o parliament_n shall_v interpose_v or_o indispose_v they_o to_o grant_v he_o more_o money_n whereof_o already_o he_o stand_v in_o great_a need_n but_o the_o parliament_n however_o they_o gratify_v the_o king_n for_o their_o deliverance_n from_o the_o popish_a conspiracy_n do_v not_o think_v fit_a to_o pour_v it_o forth_o so_o plentiful_o now_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o be_v profuse_o throw_v upon_o favourite_n and_o minion_n who_o be_v no_o more_o friend_n to_o they_o than_o they_o to_o the_o establish_a church_n of_o england_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n necessity_n as_o he_o make_v they_o one_o doctor_n cowell_n no_o doubt_n set_v upon_o by_o bancroft_n and_o those_o call_v the_o church_n the_o next_o year_n after_o publish_v his_o interpreter_n wherein_o he_o premise_n these_o three_o principle_n first_o that_o the_o king_n be_v solutus_fw-la a_fw-la legibus_fw-la not_o bind_v by_o his_o coronation-oath_n second_o that_o it_o be_v not_o ex_fw-la necessitate_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v a_o parliament_n to_o make_v law_n but_o may_v do_v it_o by_o his_o absolute_a power_n three_o it_o be_v a_o favour_n to_o admit_v the_o consent_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o give_v subsidy_n cowell_n interpeter_n approve_v by_o the_o king_n as_o the_o civil_a law_n be_v high_o extol_v by_o the_o king_n see_v wilson_n fol._n 46._o be_v not_o only_o print_v but_o public_o sell_v without_o impunity_n and_o this_o give_v encouragement_n to_o the_o publish_v many_o other_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n among_o which_o one_o blackwood_n publish_v one_o which_o conclude_v that_o we_o be_v all_o slave_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o conquest_n the_o commons_o though_o they_o take_v no_o notice_n of_o bancroft_n and_o his_o article_n against_o prohibition_n take_v fire_n at_o these_o and_o intend_v to_o have_v proceed_v severe_o against_o he_o but_o the_o king_n interpose_v and_o promise_v to_o call_v in_o these_o book_n by_o proclamation_n as_o he_o do_v but_o they_o be_v out_o and_o the_o proclamation_n can_v not_o call_v they_o in_o but_o only_o serve_v to_o make_v they_o more_o take_v notice_n of_o but_o this_o have_v not_o the_o desire_a effect_n of_o get_v more_o money_n than_o one_o sub●dy_n and_o one_o ten_o whereupon_o the_o king_n by_o proclamation_n dissolve_v they_o the_o 31st_o of_o december_n 1609_o after_o they_o have_v sit_v near_o seven_o year_n wherein_o the_o king_n set_v forth_o that_o he_o have_v propose_v many_o thing_n far_o differ_v and_o surpass_v the_o grace_n and_o favour_n of_o former_a time_n both_o in_o nature_n and_o value_n 〈◊〉_d expectation_n of_o a_o good_a conclusion_n of_o some_o weighty_a cause_n which_o have_v be_v there_o in_o deliberation_n not_o only_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o majesty_n estate_n but_o for_o the_o ease_n and_o freedom_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o these_o be_v the_o two_o last_o session_n little_o take_v notice_n of_o and_o that_o the_o member_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o length_n of_o the_o parliament_n be_v debar_v from_o the_o hospitality_n they_o keep_v in_o the_o country_n and_o that_o divers_a shire_n city_n and_o borough_n have_v be_v burden_v with_o expense_n of_o maintain_v their_o member_n for_o these_o reason_n he_o dissolve_v they_o so_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o need_v to_o meet_v at_o the_o day_n set_v by_o their_o prorogation_n chap._n ii_o a_o continuation_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o second_o parliament_n 1614_o but_o how_o precarious_a soever_o the_o king_n be_v to_o get_v money_n of_o the_o parliament_n he_o have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o demand_v the_o 100000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la by_o the_o treaty_n between_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o the_o dutch_a state_n in_o 1598._o whereby_o eleven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n be_v due_a to_o he_o much_o less_o to_o demand_v the_o principal_a debt_n viz._n two_o million_o and_o also_o two_o million_o and_o two_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n due_a for_o eleven_o year_n interest_n at_o 10_o l._n per_fw-la cent._n now_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o several_a prince_n but_o especial_o by_o king_n james_n this_o year_n a_o truce_n or_o peace_n for_o twelve_o year_n be_v conclude_v between_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o archduke_n albert_n and_o isabel_n and_o the_o dutch_a wherein_o the_o dutch_a be_v declare_v free_a state_n and_o independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o spain_n or_o arch-duke_n but_o though_o the_o king_n have_v not_o courage_n enough_o to_o demand_v the_o money_n 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stand_v with_o they_o in_o the_o open_n of_o the_o first_o parliament_n the_o king_n tell_v they_o that_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o increase_a their_o burden_n with_o rehoboam_n as_o that_o he_o have_v so_o much_o as_o either_o time_n occasion_n or_o law_n can_v permit_v lighten_v they_o and_o at_o that_o time_n have_v be_v careful_a to_o revise_v and_o consider_v deep_o upon_o the_o law_n make_v against_o they_o that_o some_o overture_n may_v be_v propose_v in_o parliament_n for_o clear_v those_o law_n by_o reason_n which_o be_v the_o soul_n of_o the_o law_n in_o case_n they_o have_v be_v in_o time_n past_a further_o or_o more_o rigorous_o execute_v by_o judge_n than_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o law_n be_v or_o may_v tend_v to_o the_o hurt_v as_o well_o of_o the_o innocent_a as_o guilty_a person_n at_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n be_v principal_a favourite_n be_v henry_n howard_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o queen_n elizabeth_n behead_v though_o a_o papist_n yet_o lord_n privy-seal_n robert_n cecil_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n lord_n treasurer_n philip_n earl_n of_o mountgomery_n for_o a_o certain_a reason_n thomas_z lord_n walden_n son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n after_o create_a earl_n of_o suffolk_n and_o sir_n henry_n rich_a after_o earl_n of_o holland_n english_a the_o earl_n of_o dunbar_n sir_n alexander_n hay_o and_o sir_n robert_n carr_n who_o in_o a_o short_a time_n shall_v overtop_v they_o all_o scotish_n there_o be_v a_o story_n current_n in_o those_o time_n which_o i_o have_v hear_v from_o some_o credible_a person_n which_o do_v live_v in_o that_o time_n that_o king_n james_n have_v give_v sir_n robert_n carr_n a_o boon_n of_o 20000_o l._n my_o lord_n treasurer_n salisbury_n that_o he_o may_v make_v the_o king_n sensible_a of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v invite_v the_o king_n to_o a_o entertainment_n and_o so_o
horrible_a manner_n massacre_v many_o english_a and_o seize_v upon_o the_o english_a factory_n there_o to_o the_o value_n of_o four_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o make_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o english_a slave_n and_o send_v they_o into_o other_o island_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v possess_v themselves_o of_o this_o be_v in_o the_o year_n 1622._o nor_o do_v the_o dutch_a stay_n here_o but_o seize_v upon_o the_o english_a factory_n in_o seran_n nero_n waire_z rosingen_n latro_n cambello_n hitto_n larica_n lantare_fw-la and_o poloroone_a possess_v themselves_o of_o their_o good_n and_o factory_n there_o and_o take_v 1800_o english_a which_o they_o send_v into_o other_o island_n and_o plantation_n which_o they_o have_v force_v from_o the_o indian_n let_v we_o see_v now_o how_o high_o king_n james_n resent_v these_o thing_n he_o only_o send_v to_o the_o dutch_a ambassador_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o never_o hear_v nor_o read_v a_o more_o cruel_a and_o impious_a act_n than_o that_o of_o amboyna_n but_o i_o do_v forgive_v they_o and_o i_o hope_v god_n will_v but_o my_o son_n son_n shall_v revenge_v this_o blood_n and_o punish_v this_o horrid_a massacre_n nor_o never_o further_o vindicate_v his_o own_o honour_n or_o his_o subject_n blood_n and_o loss_n of_o their_o good_n and_o trade_n herein_o whereas_o about_o a_o year_n before_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o the_o commons_o horrid_a invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n by_o assert_v their_o right_n and_o privilege_n in_o a_o fury_n he_o dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o sick_a as_o he_o be_v or_o seem_v to_o be_v to_o the_o endanger_n of_o his_o health_n he_o come_v in_o a_o hurry_n from_o theobalds_n call_v his_o council_n and_o judge_n about_o he_o and_o propria_fw-la manu_fw-la cut_v the_o commons_o protestation_n out_o of_o their_o journal-book_n and_o commit_v many_o of_o their_o member_n close_a prisoner_n without_o bail_n or_o mainprise_n and_o banish_v other_o that_o we_o may_v take_v a_o better_a view_n 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in_o their_o place_n and_o settle_v the_o truth_n which_o he_o call_v puritanism_n in_o their_o auditor_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o rush_n fol._n 444._o nor_o can_v laud_n forbear_v when_o he_o can_v get_v the_o king_n ear_n but_o he_o urge_v he_o more_o than_o once_o to_o promote_v the_o doctrine_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o scotland_n after_o the_o obtain_n the_o pass_n of_o the_o five_o article_n at_o perth_n this_o fright_a king_n james_n who_o better_a know_v the_o temper_n of_o his_o countryman_n and_o how_o difficult_o he_o have_v get_v the_o article_n of_o perth_n to_o pass_v that_o laud_n ignorant_a of_o the_o temper_n of_o the_o scotish_n nation_n shall_v be_v so_o audacious_a to_o put_v the_o king_n upon_o this_o which_o may_v as_o it_o after_o do_v embroil_v all_o scotland_n in_o tumult_n and_o war_n and_o now_o become_v more_o averse_a to_o laua_n promotion_n than_o before_o but_o this_o be_v no_o consideration_n to_o buckingham_n 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himself_o that_o to_o say_v otherwise_o be_v manifest_a heresy_n from_o which_o he_o do_v absolve_v those_o who_o speak_v it_o because_o he_o think_v they_o do_v not_o speak_v obstinate_o but_o if_o any_o shall_v say_v the_o same_o again_o he_o will_v give_v order_n the_o inquisition_n shall_v proceed_v and_o this_o be_v speak_v in_o the_o conclave_n be_v in_o cathedra_fw-la and_o infallible_a and_o never_o since_o retract_v by_o he_o or_o any_o other_o pope_n these_o be_v the_o heresy_n in_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n for_o which_o man_n must_v be_v slaughter_v and_o burn_v and_o for_o not_o believe_v they_o against_o the_o evidence_n of_o a_o man_n sense_n to_o the_o contrary_a and_o against_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o sacrament_n that_o the_o bread_n and_o wine_n in_o the_o sacrament_n after_o consecration_n be_v christ_n organical_a body_n and_o blood_n this_o be_v that_o true_a and_o mother-church_n which_o the_o king_n will_v meet_v midway_n if_o it_o will_v let_v he_o and_o his_o 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this_o for_o maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n against_o the_o papacy_n see_v whitlock_n memoir_n the_o bound_n of_o england_n be_v too_o narrow_a to_o restrain_v this_o man_n ambition_n and_o therefore_o before_o he_o have_v be_v two_o month_n archbishop_n viz._n the_o 8_o of_o october_n 1633._o he_o advise_v the_o king_n 〈◊〉_d make_v a_o reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n not_o by_o confe●●_n in_o parliament_n but_o by_o his_o prerogative_n royal_a the_o beginning_n 〈◊〉_d this_o reformation_n must_v begin_v at_o the_o king_n chapel_n royal_a whe●_n the_o english_a service_n the_o surplice_n and_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament●_n be_v enjoin_v and_o that_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o session_n and_o the_o advocate_n clerk_n writer_n to_o the_o priu●_n signet_n and_o member_n of_o the_o college_n of_o justice_n be_v commande●_n to_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n once_o every_o year_n in_o the_o say_v chappe●_n and_o the_o dean_n to_o report_v to_o the_o king_n who_o do_v or_o who_o do_v 〈◊〉_d obey_v and_o the_o archbishop_n have_v a_o warrant_n from_o the_o king_n to_o 〈◊〉_d correspondence_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o dunblane_n and_o to_o communicate_v to_o he_o his_o majesty_n far_a pleasure_n herein_o and_o so_o we_o leave_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n here_o for_o a_o while_n and_o see_v how_o affair_n stand_v in_o the_o state_n since_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n in_o the_o last_o parliament_n among_o many_o famous_a member_n sir_n thomas_n wentworth_n and_o mr._n noy_n excel_v sir_n thomas_n for_o his_o admire_a part_n and_o natural_a and_o easy_a elocution_n noy_n as_o a_o most_o profound_a lawyer_n both_o zealous_a patriot_n for_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o upon_o the_o 12_o of_o february_n 1628._o when_o the_o debate_n for_o grant_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n to_o the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o mr._n noy_n argue_v we_o 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mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la wherein_o be_v show_v how_o often_o he_o contradict_v himself_o how_o ignorant_a he_o be_v in_o all_o principle_n and_o method_n in_o reason_v and_o how_o impossible_o contrary_a his_o pretend_a argument_n be_v to_o sacred_a history_n and_o all_o ancient_a authority_n but_o before_o we_o enter_v hereupon_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_n as_o how_o the_o case_n stand_v between_o the_o king_n and_o dutch_n when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la and_o that_o we_o may_v avoid_v the_o endless_a confusion_n which_o grotius_n above_o all_o other_o writer_n abound_v in_o i_o require_v these_o premise_n first_o that_o god_n make_v all_o thing_n in_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o earth_n for_o the_o use_v of_o man._n second_o that_o no_o man_n upon_o the_o water_n as_o well_o as_o on_o the_o earth_n 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and_o impossible_a consider_v the_o nature_n of_o man_n but_o these_o be_v not_o say_v in_o his_o mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la but_o in_o his_o preface_n and_o treatise_n of_o war_n and_o peace_n so_o that_o to_o have_v answer_v these_o in_o this_o treatise_n will_v have_v swell_v it_o to_o a_o much_o great_a bulk_n than_o intend_v but_o if_o god_n please_v i_o shall_v hereafter_o answer_v these_o in_o a_o treatise_n by_o itself_o the_o principle_n thus_o premise_v we_o proceed_v to_o inquire_v what_o sovereignty_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v claim_v in_o the_o british_a sea_n border_v upon_o england_n and_o ireland_n since_o that_o kingdom_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o unbiased_a reader_n whether_o the_o king_n of_o england_n claim_v any_o thing_n contrary_a to_o any_o of_o these_o premise_n the_o claim_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v to_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n be_v threefold_a 1._o to_o protect_v their_o subject_n in_o all_o their_o just_a employment_n upon_o the_o british_a sea_n from_o all_o hostility_n by_o enemy_n whereof_o the_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n be_v the_o chief_a 2._o to_o prevent_v hostility_n by_o other_o nation_n in_o these_o sea_n 3._o to_o receive_v a_o acknowledgement_n from_o all_o nation_n for_o their_o protection_n in_o these_o sea_n by_o strike_v their_o flag_n in_o submission_n to_o the_o king_n man_n of_o war_n which_o protect_v they_o by_o this_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o king_n of_o england_n more_o secure_a their_o subject_n from_o foreign_a invasion_n than_o any_o other_o potentate_n in_o the_o world_n how_o great_a soever_o their_o territory_n be_v can_v do_v i_o will_v not_o swell_v this_o treatise_n with_o what_o mr._n selden_n sir_n john_n burrough_n mr._n camden_n and_o other_o have_v write_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o right_n by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o of_o the_o maritime_a law_n they_o have_v make_v as_o well_o in_o reference_n to_o their_o subject_n as_o foreigner_n nor_o of_o the_o treaty_n they_o have_v make_v with_o foreign_a prince_n and_o the_o composition_n they_o have_v make_v for_o licence_n to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n before_o the_o dutch_a government_n be_v form_v into_o state_n nor_o be_v ever_o these_o right_n dispute_v by_o any_o of_o they_o before_o grotius_n do_v this_o year_n nor_o be_v this_o dominion_n in_o the_o sea_n new_a in_o the_o world_n but_o as_o old_a be_v any_o record_n of_o time_n for_o of_o old_a the_o egyptian_n phoenicians_n and_o athenian_n enjoy_v it_o and_o set_v bound_n to_o other_o nation_n how_o far_o they_o will_v permit_v nation_n to_o trade_n in_o they_o sir_n walter_n raleigh_n in_o his_o history_n of_o the_o world_n at_o large_a set_v forth_o the_o long_a war_n between_o the_o roman_n and_o carthaginian_n in_o the_o first_o punic_a war_n for_o this_o dominion_n and_o the_o roman_n be_v 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marry_o the_o sister_n of_o the_o queen_n of_o spain_n be_v espouse_v to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o emperor_n ferdinand_n the_o viceroy_n of_o naples_n provide_v a_o great_a fleet_n to_o transport_v she_o to_o triesti_n but_o though_o the_o venetian_n be_v involve_v in_o a_o war_n abroad_o and_o infect_v with_o a_o plague_n at_o home_n they_o will_v not_o permit_v it_o but_o convey_v she_o by_o a_o fleet_n of_o their_o own_o see_v jo._n palatius_n de_fw-fr dom._n maris_n l._n 2._o c._n 6._o in_o the_o year_n 1638_o a_o turkish_a fleet_n enter_v the_o gulf_n without_o licence_n be_v assault_v by_o the_o venetian_a admiral_n who_o sink_v divers_a of_o their_o vessel_n and_o force_v the_o rest_n to_o fly_v to_o valona_n and_o there_o besiege_v they_o though_o the_o city_n and_o port_n be_v in_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o great_a turk_n yet_o though_o a_o dangerous_a war_n be_v like_a to_o have_v ensue_v hereon_o the_o venetian_n rather_o than_o lose_v their_o dominion_n insist_v on_o their_o right_n and_o conclude_v a_o honourable_a peace_n with_o the_o turk_n wherein_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o as_o often_o as_o any_o turkish_a vessel_n do_v without_o licence_n enter_v the_o gulf_n it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a for_o the_o venetian_n to_o seize_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n if_o they_o will_v not_o otherwise_o obey_v see_v the_o justification_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war_n by_o k._n charles_n ii_o pag._n 58_o and_o the_o grand_a signior_n prohibit_v all_o nation_n except_o his_o vassal_n to_o enter_v the_o euxine_a or_o black_a sea_n as_o also_o the_o red_a sea_n dr._n stubbe_n in_o his_o justification_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_v dutch_a war_n pag._n 126._o say_v the_o dane_n and_o norwegian_n will_v not_o permit_v either_o fleming_n or_o english_a to_o fish_n near_o schetland_n without_o licence_n previous_o obtain_v and_o if_o any_o presume_v
to_o fish_n without_o licence_n they_o punish_v they_o with_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o repair_v to_o berghen_n and_o pay_v their_o duty_n into_o the_o king_n exchequer_n there_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o danish_a record_n and_o other_o monument_n preserve_v in_o england_n and_o this_o avow_a to_o have_v be_v practise_v consant_o time_n out_o of_o mind_n ann._n 1432._o afterward_o upon_o the_o marriage_n of_o james_n 3._o of_o scotland_n with_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o christian_n 1._o of_o norway_n the_o right_n of_o the_o fishery_n upon_o schetland_n be_v transfer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o his_o heir_n anno_fw-la 1470._o and_o william_n walw_v a_o scot_n lawyer_n c._n 3._o de_fw-la dominio_fw-la maris_fw-la say_v that_o in_o the_o past_a age_n after_o a_o most_o bloody_a quarrel_n between_o the_o scot_n and_o hollander_n about_o the_o fishery_n the_o matter_n be_v at_o last_o compose_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o in_o time_n to_o come_v the_o hollander_n shall_v keep_v at_o least_o eighty_o mile_n from_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n and_o if_o by_o accident_n they_o be_v drive_v near_o by_o the_o violence_n of_o the_o wether_n they_o pay_v a_o tribute_n at_o the_o port_n of_o aberdeen_n before_o their_o return_n where_o there_o be_v a_o castle_n build_v and_o fortify_v for_o this_o and_o other_o occasion_n dr._n stubbe_n say_v that_o gerard_n malinus_fw-la a_o most_o inquisitive_a person_n inform_v he_o that_o after_o the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o the_o hollander_n that_o the_o dutch_a shall_v not_o fish_v within_o eighty_o mile_n of_o the_o scot_n coast_n lest_o the_o shoal_n of_o herring_n shall_v be_v interrupt_v king_n james_n before_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v let_v the_o fish_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o hollander_n for_o 15_o year_n and_o if_o this_o happen_v in_o the_o year_n 1594_o when_o prince_n henry_n be_v bear_v then_o in_o the_o year_n 1609_o the_o term_n expire_v when_o king_n james_n by_o his_o proclamation_n enjoin_v the_o dutch_a which_o fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o scotland_n to_o take_v licence_n but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o dutch_a to_o caress_n king_n james_n the_o more_o at_o the_o christen_n of_o prince_n henry_n be_v his_o godfather_n and_o present_v the_o prince_n with_o 400_o ounce_n of_o fine_a gold_n and_o a_o deed_n seal_v whereby_o the_o prince_n be_v yearly_a to_o receive_v 5000_o florin_n out_o of_o camp-vere_a mr._n stubbe_n say_v pag._n 131_o i_o believe_v from_o author_n true_o cite_v by_o he_o the_o king_n of_o denmark_n receive_v at_o his_o ward-house_n in_o the_o sound_n one_o dollar_n for_o a_o licence_n and_o for_o the_o seal_n or_o rose_n a_o noble_a of_o every_o ship_n and_o for_o every_o last_o of_o herring_n be_v 12_o barrel_n one_o dollar_n in_o russia_n many_o league_n from_o the_o main_n or_o land_n the_o fisherman_n pay_v great_a tax_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o most_o place_n none_o but_o the_o native_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n but_o where_o the_o hollander_n be_v permit_v to_o fish_n they_o pay_v the_o ten_o fish_n to_o the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o sweden_n among_o the_o regality_n of_o that_o crown_n have_v that_o of_o the_o ten_o fish_n catch_v in_o his_o sea_n or_o if_o not_o that_o a_o composition_n for_o the_o fishery_n he_o have_v also_o several_a district_n channel_n or_o vein_n royal_a in_o his_o sea_n which_o be_v appropriate_v to_o his_o particular_a use_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o fish_v permit_v in_o the_o open_a sea_n there_o but_o by_o leave_n and_o direction_n of_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o neighbour_a port_n and_o page_n 132_o he_o say_v the_o same_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o algarsue_v and_o the_o native_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n for_o their_o liberty_n to_o fish_n and_o in_o spain_n the_o duke_n de_fw-fr medina_n sidonia_n do_v rend_v out_o of_o the_o maritime_a jurisdiction_n what_o he_o have_v in_o reference_n to_o fish_v for_o 80000_o ducat_n of_o yearly_a revenue_n have_v not_o grotius_n a_o fruitful_a brain_n to_o find_v out_o those_o usage_n by_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o all_o age_n to_o be_v usurpation_n against_o natural_a right_n which_o lib._n 1._o sect_n 10._o tit_n 5._o de_fw-la jure_fw-la belli_n &_o pacis_fw-la be_v immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o and_o which_o never_o any_o man_n before_o presume_v to_o question_v but_o before_o we_o inquire_v into_o the_o cause_n from_o which_o grotius_n assume_v to_o himself_o a_o power_n which_o he_o deny_v to_o be_v in_o god_n almighty_a let_v we_o see_v how_o the_o case_n stand_v with_o the_o dutch_a when_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la both_o at_o home_n and_o abroad_o though_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la as_o grotius_n say_v yet_o i_o have_v see_v a_o dutch_a placart_n print_v the_o year_n before_o grotius_n write_v his_o mare_n liberum_fw-la viz._n 1632_o and_o which_o grotius_n may_v have_v see_v as_o well_o as_o i_o wherein_o the_o state_n prescribe_v when_o and_o where_o the_o dutch_a shall_v begin_v and_o proceed_v in_o their_o fishery_n and_o wherein_o they_o forbid_v the_o use_n of_o french_a salt_n in_o all_o their_o fishery_n and_o that_o salt_n use_v in_o all_o of_o they_o shall_v be_v three_o time_n revise_v in_o three_o several_a office_n upon_o penalty_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o fish_n and_o salt_n which_o by_o grotius_n doctrine_n be_v a_o usurpation_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n which_o every_o man_n have_v in_o the_o sea_n and_o immutable_a by_o god_n himself_o dr._n stubbe_n page_n 132_o say_v that_o the_o fisherman_n in_o one_o year_n pay_v the_o state_n 300000_o l._n for_o the_o herring_n and_o codfish_n take_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n beside_o the_o ten_o fish_n and_o cask_n pay_v for_o waftage_n which_o come_v at_o least_o to_o as_o much_o more_o which_o be_v duty_n proper_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n so_o that_o if_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ever_o claim_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n be_v a_o usurpation_n against_o natural_a right_n by_o grotius_n doctrine_n i_o will_v be_v willing_o inform_v by_o any_o of_o grotius_n disciple_n by_o what_o right_o then_o do_v these_o new_a state_n impose_v these_o thing_n upon_o the_o dutch_a who_o fish_n in_o these_o sea_n if_o the_o sea_n be_v free_a jure_fw-la naturali_fw-la let_v any_o man_n show_v a_o reason_n how_o the_o dutch_a erect_v their_o east-india_n and_o west-india_n company_n only_o to_o trade_n in_o the_o east-indies_n africa_n and_o the_o west-indies_n exclusive_a to_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o dutch_a without_o a_o violation_n of_o the_o natural_a right_n of_o the_o other_o dutch_a which_o grotius_n say_v be_v immutable_a by_o god_n as_o grotius_n title_n mare_fw-la liberum_fw-la be_v absurd_a and_o contrary_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o countryman_n so_o his_o manifesto_n of_o it_o be_v not_o less_o arrogant_a and_o intolerable_a viz._n to_o the_o prince_n and_o free_a people_n of_o the_o christian_a world_n without_o so_o much_o as_o the_o addition_n of_o send_v greeting_n a_o arrogance_n which_o no_o pope_n ever_o assume_v yet_o do_v by_o grotius_n a_o exotic_a and_o proscribe_a traitor_n for_o raise_v arm_n and_o endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o establish_a church_n and_o state_n of_o his_o native_a country_n the_o topick_n whereon_o he_o find_v his_o manifesto_n be_v general_a and_o such_o as_o no_o thief_n or_o rogue_n ever_o plead_v to_o save_v their_o life_n viz._n it_o be_v a_o error_n no_o less_o old_a than_o pestilent_a which_o many_o mortal_n but_o those_o especial_o who_o most_o abound_v in_o wealth_n persuade_v themselves_o that_o just_a and_o unjust_a be_v not_o distinguish_v by_o its_o own_o nature_n but_o by_o a_o empty_a opinion_n and_o custom_n of_o man_n and_o that_o all_o right_n be_v to_o be_v measure_v by_o the_o will_n and_o the_o will_n by_o profit_n but_o who_o these_o be_v who_o maintain_v these_o opinion_n grotius_n name_v none_o if_o they_o be_v his_o acquaintance_n which_o i_o believe_v none_o of_o the_o king_n or_o free_a people_n be_v except_o his_o countryman_n be_v he_o shall_v have_v convince_v they_o to_o their_o face_n and_o not_o sneak_o have_o cavil_v at_o they_o behind_o their_o back_n i_o say_v i_o find_v this_o by_o no_o nation_n or_o people_n so_o much_o practise_v as_o by_o the_o tripolin_n tunis_n algiers_n and_o sally-man_n and_o his_o countryman_n as_o will_v appear_v and_o if_o this_o will_v not_o oblige_v all_o christian_a prince_n and_o free_a people_n to_o abandon_v all_o their_o right_n of_o dominion_n to_o the_o sea_n whereof_o they_o have_v be_v possess_v by_o immemorial_n prescription_n and_o leave_v all_o free_a for_o the_o
tell_v they_o that_o the_o king_n of_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n upon_o their_o grant_v 12_o subsidy_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o three_o year_n will_v forbear_v levy_v ship-money_n and_o abolish_v it_o and_o for_o their_o grievance_n they_o shall_v rely_v upon_o his_o royal_a promise_n and_o give_v as_o much_o time_n now_o as_o may_v be_v and_o after_o at_o michaelmas_n next_o and_o that_o the_o king_n expect_v a_o positive_a answer_n hereupon_o the_o house_n be_v turn_v into_o a_o grand_a committee_n and_o spend_v the_o whole_a day_n upon_o the_o message_n but_o come_v to_o no_o resolution_n and_o desire_a sir_n henry_n vane_n to_o acquaint_v the_o king_n that_o the_o house_n will_v next_o day_n proceed_v upon_o the_o king_n supply_n but_o next_o morning_n early_o secretary_n windebank_n in_o actual_a correspondence_n and_o conspiracy_n with_o richlieu_n chaplain_n for_o subvert_v our_o religion_n and_o introduce_v popery_n command_v the_o speaker_n to_o whitehall_n and_o the_o same_o day_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o parliament_n and_o the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n brook_n study_n cabinet_n and_o pocket_n be_v search_v for_o paper_n and_o mr._n bellasis_n and_o sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v convene_v before_o the_o council_n to_o answer_v concern_v passage_n in_o parliament_n and_o give_v no_o satisfactory_a answer_n be_v commit_v prisoner_n to_o the_o fleet_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o king_n and_o council_n and_o mr._n crew_n be_v commit_v close_a prisoner_n to_o the_o tower_n till_o further_a order_n from_o the_o council_n and_o no_o cause_n show_v in_o either_o of_o these_o warrant_n the_o great_a objection_n against_o hereditary_a monarchy_n be_v that_o prince_n ear_n be_v always_o open_a to_o minion_n flatterer_n and_o sycophant_n whereby_o they_o rare_o understand_v the_o state_n of_o their_o own_o affair_n or_o of_o their_o subject_n to_o attemper_v this_o the_o wisdom_n of_o our_o constitution_n ordain_v that_o parliament_n be_v frequent_o hold_v to_o represent_v to_o the_o king_n the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o so_o to_o inform_v he_o of_o grievance_n that_o they_o may_v be_v redress_v and_o so_o inviolable_o have_v this_o mutual_a correspondence_n between_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o age_n that_o i_o do_v not_o believe_v any_o king_n or_o queen_n of_o england_n and_o of_o the_o english_a race_n since_o henry_n 3._o ever_o dissolve_v one_o parliament_n in_o displeasure_n before_o king_n james_n whereas_o of_o eight_o parliament_n these_o two_o king_n of_o the_o scotish_n race_n dissolve_v seven_o in_o displeasure_n yet_o never_o do_v parliament_n in_o any_o reign_n demean_v themselves_o more_o cheerful_o to_o any_o king_n than_o to_o these_o two_o and_o i_o challenge_v any_o one_o to_o show_v that_o in_o any_o one_o respect_n they_o entrench_v upon_o any_o just_a prerogative_n of_o either_o of_o these_o king_n or_o do_v any_o act_n not_o warrant_v by_o former_a precedent_n it_o be_v true_a queen_n elizabeth_n will_v not_o endure_v to_o have_v the_o parliament_n to_o meddle_v with_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v nor_o hear_v of_o declare_v a_o successor_n and_o when_o either_o of_o these_o be_v move_v contrary_a to_o her_o express_a order_n she_o will_v commit_v the_o member_n but_o easy_o dismiss_v they_o otherwise_o i_o believe_v in_o no_o age_n any_o member_n of_o parliament_n be_v ever_o commit_v or_o censure_v by_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o king_n james_n for_o debate_v or_o reason_v of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o nation_n or_o church_n in_o the_o 20_o of_o edward_n 3_o john_n of_o gaunt_n the_o king_n son_n the_o lord_n latimer_n and_o nevil_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o misadvise_v the_o king_n and_o be_v send_v to_o the_o tower_n for_o it_o and_o henry_n 4._o rot._n parl._n 5._o upon_o the_o complaint_n of_o the_o commons_o against_o four_o of_o his_o servant_n and_o counsellor_n that_o they_o may_v be_v remove_v declare_v open_o that_o though_o he_o know_v nothing_o against_o they_o in_o particular_a yet_o he_o be_v assure_v that_o what_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o require_v of_o he_o be_v for_o the_o good_a of_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o he_o banish_v they_o and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n declare_v he_o will_v do_v so_o by_o any_o other_o who_o shall_v be_v near_o his_o royal_a person_n if_o they_o be_v so_o unhappy_a as_o to_o fall_v under_o the_o hatred_n of_o his_o people_n whereas_o this_o king_n though_o the_o duke_n of_o buckingham_n be_v accuse_v of_o more_o crime_n in_o parliament_n than_o be_v record_v of_o pierce_n gaveston_n and_o the_o spencer_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o duke_n of_o ireland_n tresilian_n and_o belknap_n in_o 2d_n time_n and_o of_o the_o death_n of_o this_o king_n father_n to_o boot_v yet_o rather_o than_o the_o duke_n shall_v be_v bring_v to_o trial_n the_o king_n dissolve_v the_o second_o parliament_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o his_o declaration_n for_o dissolve_v the_o three_o parliament_n call_v the_o question_v his_o minister_n a_o invasion_n upon_o his_o prerogative_n and_o that_o through_o they_o they_o endeavour_v to_o wound_v their_o sovereign_n honour_n and_o government_n since_o the_o statute_n de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n the_o i_o i_o think_v no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v that_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n tax_v the_o subject_a before_o this_o king_n and_o his_o father_n except_z edward_z the_o iv_o by_o benevolence_n for_o which_o his_o memory_n be_v bitter_o stain_v in_o the_o parliament-roll_n of_o the_o second_o chapter_n of_o richard_n the_o iii_o though_o it_o be_v not_o in_o the_o print_a statute_n and_o by_o a_o loan_n demand_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o viii_o by_o cardinal_n wolsey_n the_o raise_n of_o which_o have_v near_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n which_o when_o it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n ear_n he_o lay_v the_o blame_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n and_o say_v he_o will_v not_o rend_v his_o subject_n from_o the_o law_n and_o forbid_v further_o proceed_v in_o it_o archbishop_n abbot_n except_v against_o his_o licens_v sybthorp_n sermon_n for_o that_o the_o king_n be_v tax_v loan_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n be_v neither_o by_o the_o law_n nor_o custom_n of_o england_n the_o king_n in_o his_o answer_n say_v he_o do_v not_o stand_v upon_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n for_o he_o have_v a_o precedent_n for_o it_o and_o will_v insist_v upon_o it_o the_o archbishop_n reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o fear_v there_o be_v no_o such_o precedent_n and_o that_o henry_n the_o viii_o desire_v but_o the_o six_o part_n of_o man_n estate_n but_o the_o king_n require_v the_o full_a six_o part_n so_o much_o as_o the_o man_n be_v set_v at_o in_o the_o subsidy-book_n and_o when_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o remonstrance_n against_o the_o king_n take_v tonnage_n and_o poundage_n not_o grant_v by_o parliament_n the_o king_n call_v this_o a_o detract_n from_o their_o sovereign_n and_o command_v all_o who_o have_v or_o shall_v have_v any_o copy_n of_o it_o to_o burn_v they_o upon_o pain_n of_o his_o indignation_n and_o high_a displeasure_n the_o king_n for_o cause_n of_o dissolve_v this_o parliament_n the_o last_o he_o shall_v ever_o dissolve_v begin_v with_o the_o usual_a style_n that_o he_o well_o know_v that_o the_o call_v adjourn_v prorogue_a and_o dissolve_v parliament_n be_v undoubted_a prerogative_n inseparable_o annex_v to_o his_o imperial_a crown_n of_o which_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o give_v any_o account_n but_o to_o god_n alone_o no_o more_o than_o of_o his_o other_o regal_a action_n but_o quid_fw-la gloriaris_fw-la do_v ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n say_v this_o before_o his_o father_n and_o himself_o or_o in_o what_o common-law_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n be_v this_o to_o be_v find_v or_o 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and_o that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o of_o the_o subject_n from_o the_o say_a oath_n or_o either_o of_o they_o to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n as_o it_o be_v now_o establish_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n thus_o you_o see_v the_o parliament_n throw_v this_o upon_o the_o son_n which_o his_o father_n so_o zealous_o contend_v for_o even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o life_n and_o when_o they_o have_v do_v all_o they_o can_v the_o son_n little_o care_v for_o what_o they_o have_v do_v for_o the_o year_n after_o viz._n 1663._o the_o king_n grant_v a_o toleration_n and_o indulgence_n to_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n think_v man_n think_v this_o strange_a that_o the_o king_n shall_v the_o year_n before_o pass_v the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n as_o the_o best_a mean_n to_o secure_v the_o church_n against_o popery_n and_o fanaticism_n and_o in_o this_o grant_v a_o toleration_n it_o can_v not_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o they_o term_v fanatic_n who_o keep_v he_o from_o his_o crown_n and_o last_o year_n venner_n with_o his_o party_n will_v have_v expel_v he_o again_o and_o this_o year_n swarm_n of_o pamphlet_n be_v spread_v abroad_o to_o defame_v his_o person_n and_o government_n for_o print_v some_o of_o which_o twin_n the_o printer_n be_v hang_v think_v man_n consider_v too_o the_o time_n when_o this_o indulgence_n be_v grant_v for_o as_o the_o king_n in_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n choose_v to_o do_v it_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n so_o he_o do_v grant_v this_o indulgence_n i_o think_v in_o november_n when_o the_o parliament_n be_v prorogue_v to_o february_n but_o though_o the_o parliament_n will_v take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o sale_n of_o dunkirk_n they_o do_v of_o this_o and_o therefore_o the_o commons_o upon_o their_o meeting_n enter_v into_o a_o serious_a debate_n about_o it_o and_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o 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of_o the_o protestant_n and_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o the_o french_a king_n which_o you_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o plunket_n trial_n and_o this_o prove_v by_o popish_a witness_n i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o irish_a have_v any_o countenance_n herein_o by_o the_o king_n nor_o do_v i_o believe_v the_o french_a king_n acquaint_v his_o brother_n of_o england_n with_o it_o yet_o the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n intention_n of_o any_o benefit_n the_o protestant_a dissenter_n shall_v have_v by_o this_o indulgence_n will_v appear_v by_o this_o that_o when_o the_o parliament_n see_v the_o danger_n which_o the_o prosecution_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n may_v bring_v upon_o the_o nation_n have_v prepare_v bill_n for_o the_o ease_n of_o protestant_a dissenter_n the_o king_n will_v not_o pass_v they_o however_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o rage_n and_o tyranny_n of_o the_o late_a time_n take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o parliament_n than_o the_o fear_n of_o popery_n intend_v by_o the_o king_n toleration_n and_o indulgence_n and_o therefore_o the_o parliament_n from_o new_a invent_v swear_v and_o new_o invent_v declare_v proceed_v to_o new_o invent_v law_n against_o dissenter_n and_o conventicle_n and_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 16_o car._n 2._o c._n 4._o do_v declare_v the_o 35_o of_o eliz._n c._n 1._o to_o stand_v in_o full_a force_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n and_o do_v also_o enact_v that_o if_o any_o number_n above_o five_o more_o than_o the_o family_n shall_v meet_v in_o any_o assembly_n or_o conventicle_n upon_o colour_n or_o pretence_n of_o religion_n in_o any_o other_o manner_n than_o be_v allow_v by_o the_o liturgy_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v be_v commit_v prisoner_n for_o the_o first_o offence_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v three_o month_n unless_o such_o offender_n shall_v pay_v a_o sum_n of_o money_n not_o exceed_v five_o pound_n for_o the_o second_o offence_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n for_o a_o term_n not_o exceed_v six_o month_n or_o pay_v a_o sum_n not_o exceed_v ten_o pound_n and_o for_o the_o three_o offence_n to_o be_v transport_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n unless_o he_o pay_v one_o hundred_o pound_n i_o will_v not_o dispute_v the_o justice_n of_o these_o law_n but_o i_o say_v no_o human_a law_n can_v divest_v man_n of_o human_a nature_n but_o that_o man_n as_o well_o as_o all_o other_o creature_n will_v endeavour_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v endue_v with_o to_o preserve_v their_o be_v and_o subsistence_n in_o this_o world_n and_o herein_o i_o again_o observe_v the_o unhappy_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o education_n of_o youth_n in_o the_o grammar-school_n and_o our_o academical_a learning_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o though_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o youth_n of_o england_n have_v mean_n to_o maintain_v they_o after_o they_o have_v lose_v their_o time_n of_o youth_n under_o 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the_o sequester_v clergy_n beside_o such_o swarm_n of_o the_o patron_n of_o independency_n as_o be_v more_o numerous_a than_o they_o and_o who_o turn_v they_o out_o yet_o be_v there_o a_o large_a relic_n for_o to_o promote_v the_o popish_a faction_n upon_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o king_n when_o the_o sequester_v clergy_n be_v restore_v be_v there_o not_o multitude_n of_o such_o clergy_n as_o will_v have_v conform_v yet_o can_v not_o get_v any_o preferment_n in_o the_o church_n thus_o exclude_v what_o other_o mean_n have_v they_o to_o subsist_v but_o to_o become_v nursery_n of_o faction_n which_o be_v opposite_a to_o the_o church_n and_o though_o these_o law_n be_v intend_v against_o protestant_a dissenter_n who_o have_v no_o other_o mean_n of_o live_v but_o dissent_v yet_o you_o shall_v soon_o hear_v of_o another_o sort_n of_o dissenter_n and_o these_o secret_o countenance_v by_o this_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n which_o shall_v be_v much_o more_o dangerous_a to_o this_o church_n and_o state_n than_o those_o against_o who_o these_o law_n be_v make_v and_o i_o say_v the_o vnreasonableness_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n will_v no_o more_o prevent_v this_o than_o origines_fw-la sacrae_fw-la by_o not_o only_o confound_v but_o invert_v all_o rule_n and_o method_n of_o reason_v prove_v a_o deity_n or_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o sacred_a scripture_n thereby_o make_v they_o the_o creature_n of_o a_o creature_n and_o the_o production_n of_o a_o fantastic_a brain_n chap._n ii_o a_o further_a account_n of_o this_o reign_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o second_o dutch_a war._n the_o king_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o england_n and_o scotland_n though_o he_o be_v not_o so_o in_o ireland_n this_o year_n show_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o power_n by_o make_v a_o war_n upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o even_o this_o war_n
it_o be_v believe_v be_v carry_v on_o by_o french_a counsel_n for_o so_o long_o as_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a stand_v unite_v it_o will_v be_v very_o difficult_a if_o not_o impossible_a for_o the_o french_a king_n to_o increase_v his_o grandeur_n either_o by_o sea_n or_o land_n if_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a shall_v oppose_v it_o however_o the_o outward_a appearance_n seem_v otherwise_o on_o the_o french_a part_n for_o in_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o dutch_a he_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o english_a though_o to_o no_o benefit_n of_o the_o dutch_a other_o than_o by_o the_o influence_n of_o his_o party_n upon_o the_o english_a counsel_n but_o to_o return_v his_o courtesy_n the_o dutch_a during_o this_o war_n build_v he_o six_o great_a man_n of_o war_n and_o the_o dane_n join_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o french_a against_o the_o english_a build_v the_o french_a as_o many_o more_o so_o that_o whilst_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a be_v fight_v with_o one_o another_o to_o destroy_v their_o man_n of_o war_n the_o french_a king_n look_v on_o and_o without_o fight_v increase_v he_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a have_v be_v above_o eighty_o year_n competitor_n in_o the_o east-india_n african_n and_o american_n trade_n so_o that_o if_o either_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o quarrel_n it_o will_v not_o be_v hard_a to_o find_v a_o occasion_n for_o it_o queen_n elizabeth_z keep_v so_o severe_a a_o hand_n over_o the_o dutch_a that_o they_o dare_v not_o presume_v to_o give_v the_o english_a any_o cause_n of_o offence_n during_o her_o reign_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v the_o english_a give_v they_o any_o in_o king_n james_n reign_n yet_o the_o dutch_a give_v the_o english_a a_o most_o abominable_a one_o in_o the_o business_n of_o amboyna_n the_o world_n take_v notice_n of_o the_o vast_a power_n at_o sea_n and_o wealth_n which_o the_o dutch_a acquire_v by_o the_o fishery_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n king_n charles_n i._o require_v a_o tribute_n or_o 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not_o say_v the_o certain_a time_n in_o all_o their_o manifesto_n in_o the_o east-indies_n the_o dutch_a style_v themselves_o sovereign_n of_o the_o southern_a sea_n and_o as_o such_o you_o will_v hear_v how_o they_o exercise_v their_o sovereignty_n over_o the_o english_a but_o king_n charles_n though_o he_o raise_v ship-money_n upon_o pretence_n of_o suppress_v pirate_n and_o for_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o may_v 1636_o issue_v out_o a_o proclamation_n forbid_v the_o dutch_a and_o all_o foreign_a nation_n fish_v upon_o the_o coast_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n which_o the_o dutch_a little_o regard_v set_v out_o for_o this_o fishery_n notwithstanding_o whereupon_o the_o king_n command_v the_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n with_o a_o fleet_n of_o sixty_o man_n of_o war_n to_o take_v a_o account_n of_o their_o disobedience_n the_o earl_n with_o this_o fleet_n fall_v in_o upon_o the_o dutch_a and_o disperse_v they_o and_o cut_v their_o net_n so_o as_o the_o dutch_a be_v force_v to_o seek_v for_o shelter_n in_o the_o king_n harbour_n where_o they_o be_v detain_v till_o they_o make_v a_o composition_n to_o pay_v the_o king_n thirty_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a yearly_a for_o licence_n to_o fish_n and_o this_o be_v all_o the_o action_n do_v by_o raise_v ship-money_n for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o nation_n whereof_o the_o king_n be_v sole_a judge_n and_o for_o suppress_v pirate_n the_o dutch_a in_o return_n next_o year_n or_o the_o year_n after_o upon_o pretence_n of_o take_v in_o fresh_a water_n seize_v upon_o new-york_n in_o long-island_n in_o america_n and_o change_v the_o name_n into_o new-amsterdam_n but_o at_o this_o time_n thing_n be_v in_o high_a ferment_n both_o in_o england_n and_o scotland_n about_o establish_v laud'_v injunction_n in_o england_n and_o erect_v a_o high_a commission_n in_o scotland_n by_o the_o king_n be_v supreme_a ecclesiastical_a power_n which_o the_o king_n be_v so_o intent_n upon_o that_o he_o neglect_v to_o call_v the_o dutch_a to_o a_o account_n for_o the_o surprisal_n of_o new-york_n in_o the_o year_n 1643_o the_o dutch_a by_o virtue_n of_o their_o sovereignty_n in_o the_o southern_a sea_n by_o one_o geland_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n between_o goa_n and_o maccao_n in_o the_o strait_o of_o malacca_n make_v prey_n of_o the_o bona_n esperanza_n and_o spoil_v she_o of_o all_o her_o tackle_n apparel_n furniture_n and_o all_o the_o good_n and_o lade_n in_o she_o in_o her_o return_n of_o a_o very_a hopeful_a voyage_n from_o china_n and_o carry_v they_o to_o batavia_n where_o without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n they_o be_v confiscate_v and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o ship_n call_v the_o henry_n bonadventura_n be_v come_v on_o ground_n near_o the_o island_n mauritius_n be_v seize_v with_o all_o her_o good_n and_o lade_n by_o the_o dutch_a east-india_n company_n and_o keep_v from_o the_o owner_n and_o these_o action_n both_o in_o the_o east_n and_o west-indies_n be_v do_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o holland_n these_o ship_n be_v set_v out_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n william_n courten_n sir_n paul_n pindar_n and_o other_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o new_a charter_n grant_v by_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o in_o the_o year_n 1635_o and_o have_v lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o a_o much_o more_o advantageous_a trade_n for_o the_o english_a than_o that_o of_o the_o english_a east-india_n company_n for_o the_o northern_a and_o middle_a part_n of_o china_n be_v cold_a or_o temperate_a and_o so_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n will_v have_v be_v very_o acceptable_a to_o they_o whereas_o they_o be_v of_o little_a use_n in_o the_o southern_a part_n of_o india_n and_o all_o the_o island_n in_o the_o indian_a ocean_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o torrid_a zone_n the_o earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n sir_n paul_n pindar_n and_o sir_n william_n courten_n be_v royalist_n take_v no_o care_n for_o satisfaction_n in_o the_o late_a time_n nor_o do_v i_o find_v the_o rump_n 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how_o different_a the_o constitution_n of_o france_n be_v from_o those_o of_o england_n and_o how_o different_a the_o state_n of_o the_o crown_n now_o be_v from_o that_o when_o it_o have_v the_o court_n of_o ward_n and_o knight_n service_n and_o large_a revenue_n of_o land_n and_o fee-farm_n which_o now_o be_v alienate_v so_o that_o gourville_n well_o observe_v that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n who_o will_v be_v the_o man_n of_o his_o people_n be_v the_o great_a king_n in_o the_o world_n but_o if_o he_o will_v be_v something_o more_o he_o be_v nothing_o at_o all_o the_o king_n hear_v sir_n william_n attentive_o yet_o impatient_o at_o first_o but_o at_o last_o the_o king_n say_v gourville_n have_v reason_n for_o what_o be_v say_v and_o say_v and_o i_o will_v be_v the_o man_n of_o my_o people_n but_o you_o will_v see_v the_o king_n shall_v not_o long_o hold_v in_o this_o mind_n for_o monsieur_n barillon_n the_o french_a ambassador_n and_o the_o duchess_n of_o portsmouth_n by_o the_o agency_n of_o a_o french_a monk_n who_o have_v change_v his_o frock_n for_o a_o petticoat_n shall_v unravel_v all_o sir_n william_n have_v be_v weave_v in_o the_o treaty_n of_o nimeguen_n sir_n william_n embassy_n be_v declare_v in_o may_n 1674_o and_o his_o dispatch_n finish_v in_o july_n follow_v when_o he_o go_v into_o holland_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o french_a interest_n be_v chief_o design_v even_o in_o this_o embassy_n for_o though_o sir_n william_n instruction_n be_v for_o a_o general_a peace_n yet_o his_o application_n be_v first_o to_o the_o state_n and_o after_o to_o the_o prince_n that_o they_o will_v accept_v of_o it_o and_o after_o their_o acceptance_n of_o it_o to_o endeavour_v it_o with_o their_o ally_n which_o look_v as_o if_o the_o king_n rather_o intend_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o spaniard_n than_o a_o general_a one_o and_o this_o the_o king_n endeavour_v during_o the_o whole_a treaty_n at_o nimeguen_n as_o you_o may_v see_v at_o large_a in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o sir_n temple_n second_n memoir_n and_o so_o end_v at_o last_o and_o so_o the_o state_n understand_v it_o who_o though_o at_o first_o desirous_a of_o a_o separate_a peace_n yet_o in_o honour_n they_o can_v not_o leave_v out_o the_o confederate_n who_o have_v save_v their_o country_n and_o if_o the_o french_a king_n can_v have_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o the_o state_n and_o spain_n he_o little_o care_v for_o the_o empire_n be_v in_o a_o treaty_n with_o count_n tecke_o to_o raise_v a_o rebellion_n in_o hungary_n and_o to_o engage_v the_o turk_n in_o a_o war_n against_o the_o empire_n though_o the_o king_n have_v get_v out_o of_o this_o war_n yet_o this_o summer_n the_o french_a king_n get_v the_o swede_n into_o it_o and_o as_o just_o as_o the_o king_n begin_v this_o war_n by_o his_o attempt_n upon_o the_o smirna-fleet_n for_o the_o elector_n of_o brandenburg_n have_v withdraw_v a_o great_a army_n out_o of_o his_o country_n to_o assist_v the_o 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abroad_o now_o let_v we_o see_v how_o thing_n stand_v at_o home_n though_o the_o popish_a party_n have_v be_v twice_o balk_v in_o their_o design_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o king_n be_v recall_v the_o indulgence_n and_o this_o peace_n yet_o be_v their_o hope_n and_o design_n by_o the_o marriage_n of_o the_o duke_n with_o the_o princess_n of_o modena_n more_o heighten_v than_o ever_o for_o they_o know_v the_o king_n be_v involve_v in_o all_o sensual_a pleasure_n and_o therefore_o hate_v the_o care_n and_o trouble_v of_o business_n may_v easy_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o importunity_n and_o the_o duchess_n be_v a_o adopt_a daughter_n of_o france_n and_o have_v her_o advancement_n and_o portion_n from_o the_o french_a king_n be_v oblige_v to_o propagate_v the_o french_a design_n with_o the_o duke_n and_o he_o with_o the_o king_n and_o the_o advancement_n of_o the_o catholic_n cause_o be_v the_o most_o pi●us_a and_o glorious_a work_n they_o can_v promote_v and_o therefore_o coleman_n the_o 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january_n and_o the_o same_o day_n issue_v out_o writ_n for_o a_o new_a one_o to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n the_o 6_o of_o march_n follow_v which_o be_v just_a 40_o day_n between_o the_o test_n and_o return_n in_o this_o interval_n the_o blaze_n of_o the_o parliament_n vote_n of_o their_o apprehension_n of_o a_o damnable_a and_o hellish_a popish_a plot_n have_v take_v deep_a impression_n in_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n in_o general_a and_o the_o whig_n take_v advantage_n of_o it_o in_o this_o short_a interval_n run_v down_o the_o tory_n without_o opposition_n nay_o even_o the_o king_n himself_o apprehend_v there_o can_v be_v no_o hope_n of_o attain_v his_o end_n in_o the_o next_o parliament_n but_o by_o seem_v zealous_a in_o the_o prosecute_n the_o discovery_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o long_o be_v govern_v by_o favourite_n and_o single_a council_n there_o have_v be_v several_a debate_n in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o of_o the_o dangerous_a consequence_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n succession_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o bottom_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n centre_v in_o the_o duke_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o the_o presumptive_a heir_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o i_o do_v not_o find_v they_o come_v to_o any_o vote_n upon_o it_o yet_o resolve_v upon_o the_o 8_o of_o november_n to_o make_v a_o address_n to_o the_o king_n that_o the_o duke_n may_v withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o person_n and_o council_n and_o in_o conformity_n therewith_o the_o duke_n go_v or_o be_v send_v into_o holland_n and_o upon_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o how_o great_a thing_n he_o have_v already_o do_v for_o the_o prevent_v the_o progress_n of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o popish_a lord_n from_o their_o seat_n in_o parliament_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o several_a man_n upon_o the_o score_n of_o the_o plot_n as_o well_o as_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n edmundbury_n godfrey_n but_o above_o all_o that_o he_o have_v command_v his_o brother_n from_o he_o because_o he_o will_v not_o leave_v malicious_a man_n room_n to_o say_v he_o have_v not_o remove_v all_o cause_n which_o can_v be_v pretend_v to_o influence_n he_o towards_o popish_a counsel_n and_o tell_v that_o as_o he_o have_v not_o be_v slack_a in_o put_v the_o present_a law_n in_o execution_n against_o papist_n so_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o join_v in_o make_v such_o further_a law_n as_o may_v be_v necessary_a for_o the_o secure_v the_o kingdom_n against_o popery_n and_o then_o demand_v a_o supply_n and_o conclude_v with_o his_o desire_n to_o have_v this_o a_o heal_a parliament_n the_o house_n choose_v mr._n seymour_n the_o speaker_n of_o the_o last_o parliament_n to_o be_v their_o speaker_n in_o this_o but_o the_o king_n reject_v he_o which_o be_v no_o good_a presage_v of_o a_o heal_a parliament_n and_o so_o the_o commons_o choose_v mr._n serjeant_n gregory_n and_o the_o king_n accept_v he_o the_o commons_o begin_v where_o the_o last_o parliament_n leave_v in_o prosecute_a their_o impeachment_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n and_o the_o popish_a lord_n in_o the_o tower_n but_o who_o shall_v be_v first_o try_v and_o what_o be_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n right_o of_o vote_v in_o their_o impeachment_n and_o their_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n run_v quite_o through_o this_o session_n wherein_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o seldom_o agree_v there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o make_v the_o earl_n of_o danby_n case_n more_o favourable_o speak_v of_o one_o that_o though_o he_o be_v prosecute_v several_a week_n after_o the_o popish_a lord_n be_v commit_v yet_o the_o commons_o will_v not_o proceed_v in_o their_o impeachment_n against_o the_o popish_a lord_n before_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v their_o judgement_n upon_o the_o earl_n plea_n the_o other_o be_v a_o vote_n of_o the_o commons_o upon_o the_o 9th_o of_o may_n that_o no_o commoner_n whatsoever_o shall_v presume_v to_o maintain_v the_o validity_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o danby_n '_o s_o pardon_n without_o leave_n of_o the_o house_n first_o obtain_v and_o that_o the_o person_n so_o do_v shall_v be_v account_v betrayer_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v no_o nobleman_n a_o profess_a lawyer_n so_o that_o though_o the_o earl_n plea_n upon_o his_o pardon_n be_v matter_n of_o law_n yet_o no_o commoner_n must_v presume_v to_o plead_v his_o cause_n the_o king_n beside_o his_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n beyond_o sea_n that_o the_o world_n may_v now_o see_v how_o otherways_o he_o be_v become_v a_o new_a man_n for_o the_o future_a upon_o the_o 20_o of_o april_n 1679_o make_v this_o declaration_n in_o council_n and_o in_o parliament_n and_o after_o publish_v it_o to_o the_o whole_a nation_n how_o sensible_a he_o be_v of_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o his_o affair_n and_o the_o great_a dissatisfaction_n and_o jealousy_n of_o his_o good_a subject_n whereby_o the_o crown_n and_o government_n be_v become_v too_o weak_a to_o preserve_v itself_o which_o proceed_v from_o his_o use_n of_o a_o single_a ministry_n and_o of_o private_a advice_n and_o therefore_o profess_v his_o resolution_n to_o lay_v they_o aside_o for_o the_o future_a and_o be_v advise_v by_o those_o who_o he_o have_v then_o choose_v for_o his_o council_n in_o all_o his_o weighty_a and_o important_a affair_n together_o with_o the_o frequent_a advice_n of_o his_o great_a council_n in_o parliament_n and_o indeed_o in_o this_o council_n be_v many_o worthy_a member_n my_o lord_n of_o shaftsbury_n be_v precedent_n of_o it_o and_o the_o than_o sir_n henry_n capel_n and_o sir_n william_n temple_n member_n of_o it_o but_o this_o declaration_n of_o the_o king_n be_v add_v to_o the_o send_v the_o duke_n of_o york_n into_o holland_n have_v not_o the_o king_n be_v desire_a effect_n the_o commons_o beside_o the_o dread_a of_o the_o popish_a plot_n as_o well_o at_o present_a but_o more_o in_o consequence_n after_o the_o king_n 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stuff_n and_o all_o brandy_n import_v from_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1685_o to_o the_o first_o day_n of_o july_n 1690._o the_o reason_n of_o this_o act_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n rebellion_n and_o the_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n favourable_a and_o tender_a regard_n of_o his_o commons_o and_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o near_a conjunction_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o dear_a brother_n of_o france_n for_o carry_v on_o their_o great_a and_o important_a affair_n the_o parliament_n repeal_v the_o prohibition_n of_o french_a wine_n vinegar_n brandy_n linen_n cloth_n silk_n malt_n paper_n or_o any_o manufacture_n make_v or_o mix_v with_o silk_n thread_n wool_n hair_n gold_n or_o silver_n or_o leather_n be_v of_o the_o growth_n and_o manufacture_n of_o france_n by_o the_o 29_o and_o 30_o of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o 9th_o act_n enable_v the_o king_n to_o make_v grant_n lease_n and_o copy_n of_o office_n land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n 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voyage_n which_o a_o foreign_a build_v ship_n not_o free_a shall_v make_v i_o have_v hear_v this_o revenue_n with_o the_o hereditary_a excise_n and_o the_o other_o revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n compute_v at_o 2400000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n to_o which_o revenue_n if_o you_o add_v 150000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o the_o king_n have_v when_o he_o be_v duke_n of_o york_n the_o whole_a will_v amount_v to_o two_o million_o five_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la ann._n which_o be_v threefold_o more_o than_o ever_o any_o king_n of_o england_n except_o hen._n viii_o have_v before_o this_o king_n brother_n but_o quorsum_fw-la haec_fw-la for_o except_o the_o tumult_n which_o the_o duke_n of_o monmouth_n raise_v the_o nation_n be_v at_o peace_n abroad_o so_o that_o by_o grant_v the_o king_n this_o revenue_n one_o of_o these_o two_o consequence_n will_v necessary_o follow_v either_o the_o king_n may_v maintain_v a_o army_n of_o forty_o thousand_o man_n to_o ride_v the_o nation_n as_o he_o please_v or_o if_o he_o will_v contract_v his_o expense_n to_o 700000_o l._n per_fw-la ann._n which_o i_o say_v be_v a_o great_a revenue_n than_o ever_o king_n of_o england_n except_o hen._n viii_o have_v before_o his_o brother_n he_o may_v in_o less_o than_o seven_o year_n time_n hoard_v up_o more_o money_n in_o his_o exchequer_n allow_v ten_o million_o to_o be_v in_o england_n than_o be_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o thereby_o render_v the_o nation_n in_o as_o bad_a a_o state_n as_o egypt_n be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o pharaoh_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n famine_n when_o the_o egyptian_n be_v force_v to_o sell_v the_o king_n their_o land_n to_o buy_v they_o bread_n now_o let_v we_o see_v to_o who_o this_o revenue_n be_v give_v and_o who_o give_v it_o this_o king_n be_v a_o profess_a jesuited_a papist_n who_o principle_n be_v that_o not_o only_o the_o giver_n of_o this_o revenue_n but_o the_o whole_a english_a nation_n except_o the_o popish_a faction_n be_v schismatic_n sacrilegious_a person_n and_o heretic_n with_o who_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o can_v any_o man_n believe_v this_o profuse_a donative_n which_o these_o man_n give_v who_o call_v themselves_o a_o parliament_n can_v change_v the_o king_n nature_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o jesuit_n which_o forsooth_o must_v be_v infallible_a so_o that_o the_o king_n shall_v neglect_v these_o and_o employ_v this_o revenue_n for_o the_o benefit_n of_o schismatic_n heretic_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n and_o if_o in_o all_o free_a assembly_n a_o violence_n or_o contempt_n upon_o any_o one_o who_o have_v a_o right_a of_o suffrage_n invalidate_n all_o the_o act_n of_o that_o assembly_n what_o then_o shall_v be_v deem_v of_o this_o house_n of_o commons_o where_o such_o violence_n be_v offer_v in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o knight_n of_o shire_n and_o where_o so_o many_o corporation_n be_v either_o overawe_v to_o surrender_v their_o charter_n or_o have_v perfidious_o against_o their_o oath_n give_v they_o up_o to_o take_v new_a one_o as_o the_o king_n please_v and_o if_o the_o first_o act_n of_o henry_n iv._o repeal_v all_o the_o act_n of_o the_o 21_o rich._n ii_o because_o they_o entrench_v upon_o the_o fundamental_a right_n of_o the_o nation_n i_o be_o sure_a there_o be_v more_o reason_n for_o the_o parliament_n to_o repeal_v the_o act_n of_o this_o pretend_a parliament_n where_o so_o many_o violence_n and_o fraud_n be_v do_v before_o their_o assembly_n which_o we_o do_v not_o read_v be_v do_v before_o the_o parliament_n of_o 21_o rich._n ii_o meet_v and_o as_o this_o grave_a assembly_n heap_v such_o a_o revenue_n upon_o the_o king_n without_o redress_n of_o one_o grievance_n so_o they_o take_v no_o care_n to_o secure_v the_o nation_n by_o a_o general_a act_n of_o grace_n or_o pardon_n for_o time_n past_a but_o leave_v all_o to_o the_o king_n be_v good_a nature_n who_o have_v promise_v to_o imitate_v his_o good_a and_o gracious_a brother_n but_o especial_o in_o 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intend_v to_o make_v lord-lieutenant_n in_o ireland_n a_o independent_a commission_n to_o reform_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o take_v the_o trooper_n horse_n pistol_n sword_n and_o boot_n and_o the_o arm_n and_o clothe_v of_o the_o foot_n which_o they_o have_v buy_v and_o pay_v for_o without_o pay_v for_o they_o i_o than_o tell_v you_o i_o will_v endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n as_o establish_v by_o law_n but_o now_o i_o tell_v you_o that_o i_o have_v employ_v some_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n not_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o late_a test_n and_o will_v deal_v plain_o with_o you_o i_o will_v neither_o expose_v they_o to_o disgrace_n nor_o myself_o to_o the_o want_n of_o they_o the_o militia_n be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o my_o occasion_n nothing_o but_o a_o good_a force_n of_o discipline_v troop_n in_o constant_a pay_n will_v do_v it_o and_o to_o that_o purpose_n i_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n to_o the_o proportion_n i_o have_v do_v viz._n double_a for_o which_o i_o ask_v your_o assistance_n in_o give_v i_o a_o supply_v answerable_a to_o the_o expense_n it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o though_o i_o have_v disband_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n which_o be_v as_o true_a passive-obedience-man_n as_o can_v be_v get_v for_o love_n or_o money_n yet_o be_v they_o not_o fit_a for_o my_o occasion_n and_o though_o i_o have_v increase_v my_o army_n in_o england_n to_o such_o a_o proportion_n as_o you_o now_o see_v and_o officered_a with_o such_o officer_n as_o be_v not_o qualify_v by_o the_o late_a test_n yet_o they_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o my_o occasion_n and_o for_o which_o i_o ask_v your_o assistance_n in_o give_v i_o a_o supply_v answerable_a to_o the_o expense_n it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o yet_o let_v no_o man_n be_v so_o wicked_a as_o to_o hope_v this_o may_v put_v a_o difference_n between_o you_o and_o i_o but_o consider_v what_o advantage_n have_v arisen_a to_o we_o in_o a_o few_o month_n by_o the_o good_a understanding_n we_o have_v hitherto_o have_v and_o the_o wonderful_a effect_n it_o have_v already_o have_v now_o let_v we_o see_v what_o influence_n this_o king_n speech_n have_v upon_o the_o member_n the_o lord_n hand_n over_o head_n order_v thanks_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o good_a and_o gracious_a speech_n but_o it_o do_v not_o pass_v so_o hasty_o with_o the_o commons_o but_o they_o debate_v it_o paragraph_n by_o paragraph_n and_o because_o the_o militia_n have_v not_o be_v so_o forward_o as_o the_o king_n will_v have_v they_o they_o vote_v that_o they_o will_v take_v into_o their_o consideration_n how_o to_o make_v it_o more_o useful_a in_o time_n to_o come_v in_o case_n such_o dangerous_a attempt_n shall_v be_v make_v as_o in_o monmouth_n rebellion_n and_o upon_o the_o 16_o of_o november_n make_v this_o address_n to_o the_o king_n most_o gracious_a sovereign_n we_o your_o majesty_n most_o loyal_a and_o faithful_a subject_n the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n assemble_v do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o in_o duty_n bind_v return_v your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a and_o hearty_a thanks_o for_o your_o great_a care_n and_o conduct_v in_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n which_o threaten_v the_o overthrow_n of_o this_o government_n both_o of_o church_n and_o state_n and_o the_o uttter_fw-ge extirpation_n of_o our_o religion_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v which_o be_v most_o dear_a to_o we_o and_o which_o your_o majesty_n have_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o give_v we_o repeat_v assurance_n you_o will_v always_o defend_v and_o support_v which_o with_o all_o grateful_a heart_n we_o shall_v ever_o acknowledge_v we_o further_o crave_v leave_v to_o acquaint_v your_o majesty_n that_o we_o have_v with_o all_o duty_n and_o readiness_n take_v into_o our_o consideration_n your_o majesty_n gracious_a speech_n to_o we_o and_o as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o relate_v to_o the_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n not_o qualify_v for_o their_o employment_n according_a to_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v in_o the_o 25_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o your_o majesty_n royal_a brother_n of_o bless_a memory_n entitle_v an_o for_o prevent_v danger_n which_o may_v happen_v from_o popish_a recusant_n we_o do_v out_o of_o our_o bind_a duty_n humble_o represent_v unto_o your_o majesty_n that_o these_o officer_n by_o law_n be_v uncapable_a of_o their_o employment_n and_o that_o the_o danger_n they_o bring_v upon_o themselves_o thereby_o can_v no_o way_n be_v take_v off_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n therefore_o out_o of_o the_o great_a deference_n and_o duty_n we_o owe_v unto_o your_o majesty_n who_o have_v be_v so_o gracious_o please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o their_o service_n to_o you_o we_o be_v prepare_v a_o bill_n to_o pass_v both_o house_n for_o your_o royal_a assent_n to_o indemnify_v they_o from_o the_o penalty_n they_o have_v now_o incur_v and_o because_o the_o continuance_n of_o they_o in_o their_o employment_n may_v be_v take_v to_o be_v a_o dispense_v power_n with_o that_o law_n without_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o consequence_n of_o which_o be_v of_o the_o great_a concernment_n to_o the_o right_n of_o all_o your_o majesty_n dutiful_a and_o loyal_a subject_n and_o to_o all_o the_o law_n make_v for_o security_n of_o their_o religion_n we_o therefore_o the_o knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n of_o your_o majesty_n house_n of_o commons_o do_v most_o humble_o beseech_v your_o majesty_n that_o you_o will_v be_v gracious_o please_v to_o give_v such_o direction_n therein_o that_o no_o apprehension_n or_o jealousy_n may_v remain_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o your_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n this_o address_n be_v like_o the_o shut_n the_o stable-door_n when_o the_o steed_n be_v steal_v these_o commons_o have_v no_o such_o apprehension_n when_o they_o heap_v such_o a_o exorbitant_a revenue_n upon_o the_o king_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o maintain_v a_o army_n of_o 40000_o man_n to_o ride_v they_o and_o the_o nation_n when_o he_o please_v and_o now_o they_o see_v the_o king_n drive_v a_o way_n which_o tend_v to_o the_o nation_n as_o well_o as_o their_o destruction_n they_o tell_v the_o king_n such_o way_n may_v give_v apprehension_n and_o jealousy_n in_o the_o heart_n of_o his_o majesty_n good_a and_o faithful_a subject_n do_v not_o the_o commons_o in_o all_o the_o four_o parliament_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o 2d_n reign_n declare_v what_o will_v be_v the_o consequence_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o do_v the_o duke_n action_n while_o he_o be_v regent_n in_o scotland_n any_o way_n alleviate_v those_o parliament_n fear_n can_v this_o parliament_n as_o it_o be_v call_v now_o they_o be_v get_v together_o again_o and_o see_v colonel_n talbot_n with_o a_o independent_a commission_n from_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n so_o barbarous_o disband_v the_o army_n in_o ireland_n because_o guilty_a only_o of_o be_v protestant_n yet_o believe_v the_o king_n will_v admit_v of_o no_o papist_n in_o his_o army_n in_o england_n can_v they_o believe_v that_o once_o profess_v of_o the_o king_n who_o be_v a_o jesuited_a papist_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o church_n and_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v will_v wash_v out_o all_o the_o jesuit_n principles_n which_o have_v take_v such_o deep_a root_n in_o he_o that_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v with_o heretic_n which_o the_o king_n esteem_v these_o who_o have_v prostitute_v he_o with_o such_o a_o vast_a revenue_n and_o all_o the_o nation_n beside_o who_o be_v not_o of_o his_o faction_n to_o be_v but_o that_o by_o fire_n faggot_n and_o all_o other_o such_o mean_n they_o be_v to_o be_v root_v out_o and_o grow_v no_o more_o upon_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n the_o bishop_n retain_v fresh_a in_o memory_n during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o the_o indignity_n the_o faction_n in_o the_o late_a time_n have_v show_v to_o their_o person_n and_o revenue_n so_o that_o they_o be_v not_o only_o opposite_a to_o the_o commons_o in_o pass_v the_o bill_n which_o the_o commons_o have_v prepare_v for_o unite_n the_o king_n protestant_a subject_n when_o they_o perceive_v the_o danger_n the_o nation_n be_v in_o by_o the_o popish_a design_n but_o stiff_o oppose_v the_o pass_v the_o bill_n of_o exclusion_n against_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o all_o along_o king_n charles_n his_o reign_n countenance_v the_o doctrine_n of_o passive_a obedience_n as_o think_v themselves_o and_o their_o order_n most_o secure_a under_o it_o but_o herein_o their_o politic_n fail_v they_o for_o now_o the_o bishop_n perceive_v a_o more_o terrible_a storm_n come_v upon_o they_o by_o a_o faction_n who_o never_o show_v mercy_n to_o any_o opposite_a to_o they_o whenever_o it_o come_v in_o their_o power_n and_o the_o
of_o indulgence_n be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n and_o that_o if_o they_o have_v submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_n to_o have_v enjoin_v it_o to_o have_v be_v read_v in_o all_o church_n and_o chapel_n of_o their_o respective_a diocese_n it_o have_v be_v a_o unlawful_a act_n which_o be_v one_o reason_n they_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n will_n and_o that_o this_o declaration_n be_v not_o intend_v a_o favour_n to_o the_o protestant_a dissenter_n but_o a_o design_n to_o ruin_v the_o establish_a religion_n and_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o enjoin_v the_o bishop_n to_o have_v read_v be_v a_o design_n upon_o their_o person_n as_o well_o as_o the_o declaration_n be_v upon_o the_o church_n and_o that_o the_o king_n profess_v himself_o to_o be_v of_o the_o popish_a religion_n which_o they_o believe_v and_o declare_v to_o be_v idolatry_n in_o the_o worship_a image_n and_o derogatory_n to_o god_n honour_n by_o invocation_n of_o saint_n whereby_o they_o grant_v to_o creature_n a_o omniscience_n which_o be_v inseparable_a from_o god_n and_o only_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o and_o that_o the_o king_n have_v own_v the_o papal_a power_n which_o not_o only_o claim_v a_o dominion_n over_o all_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o be_v at_o the_o pope_n disposal_n and_o who_o have_v declare_v the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v heretical_a schismatical_a and_o sacrilegious_a person_n with_o who_o no_o faith_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v but_o have_v assume_v a_o power_n equal_a or_o superior_a to_o god_n himself_o in_o dispense_n with_o god_n law_n and_o set_v its_o own_o above_o they_o by_o send_v his_o ambassador_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o receive_v his_o nuncio_n with_o what_o conscience_n then_o can_v the_o bishop_n approach_n god_n altar_n in_o their_o high_a act_n of_o devotion_n and_o in_o the_o prayer_n for_o the_o parliament_n declare_v to_o god_n that_o he_o be_v their_o most_o religious_a king_n and_o in_o the_o litany_n to_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o keep_v and_o strengthen_v the_o king_n in_o the_o worship_n of_o god_n or_o religion_n which_o the_o king_n profess_v and_o how_o can_v they_o delare_v to_o god_n he_o be_v their_o most_o gracious_a sovereign_n when_o he_o have_v imprison_v they_o for_o not_o submit_v to_o his_o unlawful_a will_n and_o have_v own_v a_o power_n which_o have_v declare_v they_o heretic_n schismatic_n and_o sacrilegious_a person_n who_o be_v by_o all_o way_n and_o mean_n to_o be_v extirpate_v from_o the_o face_n of_o the_o earth_n yet_o the_o bishop_n by_o their_o canonical_a obedience_n be_v as_o much_o oblige_v hereto_o and_o to_o enjoin_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o respective_a diocese_n to_o offer_v these_o praise_n to_o god_n as_o they_o be_v not_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n will_n by_o enjoin_v the_o king_n declaration_n of_o indulgence_n to_o be_v read_v by_o all_o the_o clergy_n in_o their_o diocese_n to_o this_o dilemma_n have_v the_o flatter_a church_n and_o state_n in_o king_n charles_n the_o ii_n reign_n 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the_o poor_a sort_n of_o people_n not_o force_v to_o flee_v out_o of_o their_o country_n or_o become_v a_o burden_n to_o it_o expedient_a viii_o that_o the_o drudgery_n of_o drawer_n and_o tapster_n in_o tavern_n and_o alehouse_n be_v perform_v by_o woman_n that_o the_o man_n may_v seek_v better_a employment_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o can_v be_v worse_o employ_v expedient_a ix_o that_o foreigner_n be_v exclude_v from_o the_o trade_n in_o ireland_n and_o that_o the_o trade_n between_o england_n and_o ireland_n be_v free_a so_o that_o england_n may_v be_v the_o storehouse_n of_o the_o irish_a wool_n beef_n tallow_n h●des_n etc._n etc._n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n whereby_o england_n may_v have_v alone_o the_o navigation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o trade_n to_o it_o and_o by_o the_o benefit_n of_o manufacture_v their_o wool_n hides_n and_o tallow_n not_o only_o victual_v our_o fleet_n in_o navigation_n and_o the_o king_n his_o navy_n royal_a cheap_a but_o also_o drive_v a_o foreign_a trade_n to_o france_n spain_n and_o holland_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o salt_v beef_n etc._n etc._n let_v we_o see_v the_o dangerous_a state_n of_o this_o nation_n as_o the_o case_n now_o stand_v between_o england_n and_o ireland_n our_o trade_n to_o norway_n prussia_n and_o liesland_n for_o pitch_n tar_n mast_n raff_n board_n timber_n and_o rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n be_v general_o a_o foreign_a expense_n so_o be_v that_o to_o the_o east-indies_n which_o at_o a_o moderate_a estimate_n amount_v to_o a_o million_o sterling_a yearly_a and_o we_o have_v little_a to_o supply_v for_o these_o but_o by_o our_o trade_n to_o spain_n for_o woollen_a manufacture_n which_o if_o we_o lose_v the_o nation_n can_v not_o support_v the_o foreign_a expense_n in_o these_o now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o state_n of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n in_o england_n compare_v with_o that_o in_o ireland_n in_o case_n foreigner_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n into_o ireland_n for_o they_o in_o england_n the_o wool_n of_o most_o of_o the_o county_n on_o this_o side_n yorkshire_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o land-carriage_n to_o norwich_n and_o colchester_n to_o be_v manufacture_v there_o and_o after_o that_o by_o another_o land-carriage_n bring_v up_o to_o london_n as_o general_o your_o western_a clothes_n be_v where_o only_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n must_v buy_v they_o at_o their_o own_o price_n and_o then_o in_o foreign_a vent_n they_o be_v restrain_v by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n to_o ship_n double_o as_o dear_a build_v and_o sail_v with_o near_a double_a the_o hand_n foreign_a ship_n of_o like_a dimension_n be_v and_o all_o the_o western_a clothes_n in_o their_o vent_n to_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n by_o a_o much_o long_a voyage_n than_o if_o they_o have_v be_v export_v from_o any_o of_o their_o port_n whereas_o ireland_n be_v seat_v better_a
than_o england_n for_o the_o trade_n of_o france_n spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n and_o the_o port_n equal_o good_a or_o better_a than_o those_o of_o england_n i_o be_o sure_a much_o better_a than_o from_o london_n the_o irish_a shall_v have_v no_o need_n to_o carry_v the_o wool_n of_o leinster_n and_o munster_n to_o ulster_n by_o a_o land-carriage_n and_o when_o they_o be_v wrought_v there_o to_o bring_v the_o clothes_n to_o dublin_n by_o another_o where_o none_o must_v buy_v they_o but_o the_o freeman_n at_o their_o own_o rate_n and_o these_o bind_v to_o vend_fw-mi they_o in_o double_a as_o dear-built_a ship_n and_o sail_v with_o near_a double_a the_o hand_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o if_o foreigner_n be_v permit_v to_o trade_n they_o may_v have_v the_o clothes_n from_o the_o next_o port_n where_o they_o be_v wrought_v and_o where_o the_o artificer_n can_v live_v much_o cheap_a than_o in_o england_n the_o same_o reason_n will_v be_v to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o our_o leather_n make_v of_o hides_n calf_n and_o sheepskin_n in_o our_o foreign_a vent_n and_o if_o the_o irish_a want_n artificer_n you_o need_v not_o fear_v the_o dutch_a will_v furnish_v they_o and_o at_o this_o rate_n how_o long_o shall_v we_o enjoy_v the_o foreign_a trade_n and_o the_o navigation_n to_o spain_n portugal_n italy_n and_o turkey_n with_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n or_o leather_n etc._n etc._n expedient_a x._o that_o the_o english_a may_v import_v rough_a hemp_n and_o flax_n pitch_n tar_n mast_n deal_v board_n and_o timber_n in_o any_o vessel_n object_n this_o will_v ruin_v our_o build_a ship_n in_o england_n and_o the_o navigation_n of_o it_o answ_n i_o expect_v such_o a_o large_a general_a objection_n but_o if_o we_o never_o build_v any_o ship_n for_o these_o trade_n than_o our_o build_a ship_n will_v not_o be_v prejudice_v thereby_o and_o if_o we_o employ_v about_o 300_o mariner_n in_o the_o norway_n trade_n about_o three_o month_n in_o the_o year_n and_o 150_o for_o 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out_o of_o his_o lake_n but_o this_o man_n be_v so_o in_o love_n with_o his_o family_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v any_o of_o they_o to_o fish_v but_o by_o such_o mean_n or_o instrument_n as_o other_o of_o his_o family_n will_v supply_v they_o with_o but_o these_o be_v so_o dear_a and_o inconvenient_a for_o their_o purpose_n that_o they_o can_v only_o supply_v their_o master_n family_n whilst_o other_o supply_v his_o neighbour_n better_a and_o cheap_a and_o in_o this_o state_n it_o will_v be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o these_o other_o to_o beat_v he_o and_o his_o servant_n quite_o out_o of_o the_o fishery_n and_o take_v the_o whole_a benefit_n to_o themselves_o in_o the_o newfoundland_n fishery_n the_o english_a do_v and_o always_o do_v build_v vessel_n for_o it_o but_o these_o be_v such_o that_o the_o french_a have_v almost_o ruin_v their_o fishery_n i_o be_o sure_a in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o they_o and_o therefore_o the_o buy_a vessel_n for_o this_o trade_n be_v as_o 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ship_n in_o the_o foreign_a vent_n of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o the_o product_n of_o our_o plantation_n it_o be_v a_o strange_a thing_n to_o i_o that_o in_o the_o navigation_n of_o england_n be_v so_o necessary_a for_o the_o safety_n and_o enrich_n of_o it_o other_o not_o conversant_a in_o it_o as_o the_o rump_n be_v not_o shall_v restrain_v it_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o ship_n for_o such_o a_o restraint_n cramp_v all_o learning_n and_o reason_v in_o every_o art_n or_o science_n without_o any_o possible_a progression_n or_o improvement_n beyond_o it_o and_o i_o say_v this_o restraint_n be_v as_o absurd_a as_o impolitic_a i_o say_v it_o be_v absurd_a for_o it_o set_v the_o cart_n before_o the_o horse_n for_o trade_n be_v a_o principle_n to_o navigation_n and_o navigation_n a_o mean_a in_o carry_v on_o trade_n so_o that_o as_o you_o increase_v your_o trade_n you_o may_v your_o navigation_n if_o your_o hand_n be_v not_o bind_v up_o from_o it_o but_o if_o you_o begin_v at_o navigation_n and_o tie_v yourselves_o only_o to_o one_o sort_n of_o ship_n it_o will_v be_v impossible_a to_o increase_v your_o trade_n beyond_o it_o whereby_o all_o those_o people_n labour_n which_o be_v restrain_v to_o this_o navigation_n will_v be_v lose_v and_o these_o a_o burden_n to_o the_o nation_n i_o say_v this_o restraint_n be_v as_o impolitic_a as_o absurd_a and_o unjust_a for_o hereby_o you_o sacrifice_v not_o only_o the_o navigation_n upon_o which_o the_o employment_n of_o people_n depend_v to_o your_o neighbour_n it_o may_v be_v your_o enemy_n but_o entitle_v their_o people_n to_o those_o trade_n which_o you_o so_o foolish_o give_v they_o to_o your_o loss_n and_o it_o may_v be_v undo_v to_o these_o be_v add_v another_o dreadful_a consequence_n upon_o the_o nation_n by_o the_o act_n of_o navigation_n which_o the_o rump_n in_o their_o haste_n and_o spite_n against_o the_o dutch_a do_v not_o foresee_v at_o least_o not_o consider_v for_o the_o restrain_v the_o navigation_n of_o england_n 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but_o regain_v 468._o surrey-man_n rise_v for_o the_o king_n but_o be_v rout_v 326_o 327._o sweed_n join_v with_o the_o french_a at_o war_n against_o brandenburg_n 499_o 511._o t._n talbot_n his_o barbarity_n and_o falsehood_n in_o ireland_n 624_o 625._o be_v make_v lord_n lieutenant_n 641._o tangier_n the_o commons_o vote_n concern_v it_o 539_o 557._o temple_n sir_n william_n employ_v in_o the_o treaty_n at_o nimeguen_n 472_o 478_o in_o the_o peace_n with_o the_o dutch_a 495._o his_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n 498._o treat_v of_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o french_a and_o confederate_n 499._o be_v high_o compliment_v by_o the_o french_a 509_o 510._o his_o thought_n of_o the_o protestation_n against_o a_o separate_a peace_n 512._o be_v admit_v to_o the_o debate_n with_o the_o king_n concern_v the_o peace_n 516_o 517._o his_o go_v to_o france_n prevent_v 518._o test_n in_o england_n reflect_v on_o 501._o in_o scotl._n with_o remark_n 570_o 575._o tiddiman_n sir_n tho._n his_o neglect_n at_o bergen_n 457._o tory_n charge_v the_o whig_n with_o a_o design_n to_o kill_v the_o king_n 532._o promote_v the_o popish_a design_n 544_o 586._o their_o impudence_n 562._o tour_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr count_n his_o heroic_a speech_n to_o the_o bohemian_n 91_o 92._o trade_n in_o market-town_n 27._o to_o spain_n gainful_a 165_o 387_o 389_o 463._o to_o france_n prejudicial_a 166_o 389_o 463_o 672._o in_o wool_n how_o we_o lose_v it_o 338_o 339_o 662._o to_o greenland_n newfoundland_n norway_n etc._n etc._n 653_o 656._o to_o america_n newcastle_n 661._o to_o ireland_n 656_o 666._o in_o timber_n 669._o in_o company_n and_o to_o east-india_n etc._n etc._n 670._o ought_v to_o be_v free_a 663_o 670_o 674_o 679._o traquair_n lord_n treasurer_n in_o scotland_n 264_o 266._o prorogue_n the_o parliament_n there_o which_o be_v protest_v against_o 267._o treason_n make_v a_o stalk_a horse_n 322._o treaty_n at_o munster_n 339_o 340._o treaty_n account_v of_o all_o between_o the_o k._n and_o parliament_n 328_o 332._o tre●or_n secretary_n his_o query_n concern_v buckingh_n etc._n etc._n 489._o triple_a league_n 472._o trump_n van_n admiral_n for_o the_o dutch_a see_v dutch._n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n see_v charles_n i._o and_o commons_o v._o vane_n sir_n henry_n oppose_v the_o scots_a covenant_n 299._o promote_v lambert_n interest_n 409._o villiers_n his_o descent_n come_v into_o favour_n 73._o advance_v by_o somerset_n fall_n 74._o his_o affable_a carriage_n at_o first_o 76._o be_v promote_v 77_o 86_o 111._o marry_v the_o great_a fortune_n in_o england_n 88_o his_o great_a title_n 111._o dissuade_v the_o prince_n from_o his_o match_n with_o the_o infanta_n 113._o set_v up_o to_o be_v popular_a 115_o 118_o 125._o his_o base_a dissimulation_n in_o spain_n 116_o 117_o 158._o charge_v with_o be_v a_o papist_n and_o endeavour_v to_o seduce_v the_o prince_n 118._o his_o narrative_a of_o proceed_n in_o spain_n with_o remark_n 127_o 129._o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n by_o mean_n of_o the_o spanish_a ambassador_n 132_o 133._o restore_v to_o it_o again_o by_o the_o keeper_n fine_a contrivance_n 133_o 134._o eager_n for_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n 155._o his_o base_a deal_n with_o the_o rocheller_n and_o the_o merchant_n who_o ship_n he_o hire_v 159_o 163._o his_o behaviour_n at_o paris_n 157_o 163._o be_v impeach_v by_o the_o commons_o 189_o 190._o procure_v a_o war_n with_o france_n 193_o 196_o 198._o his_o false_a step_n therein_o 198._o be_v rout_v 198_o 199._o be_v stab_v 225._o usurer_n a_o story_n of_o one_o 555._o utrecht_n surrender_v to_o the_o french_a 487._o w._n wagstaff_n sir_n jos_n seize_v the_o judge_n at_o salisbury_n 386_o wales_n its_o pretend_a prince_n 647._o waller_n sir_n william_n for_o the_o parliament_n 298_o 306._o see_v fitz-harris_a walloon_n persecute_v by_o laud_n 254_o 255._o settle_v in_o holland_n 255._o come_v again_o into_o england_n and_o encourage_v by_o char._n ii_o 472_o 473_o 607._o walter_n sir_n joh._n dissent_v 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the_o king_n prohibition_n to_o the_o judge_n and_o bishop_n 126._o his_o curious_a contrivance_n on_o buckingham_n behalf_n 133_o etc._n etc._n be_v commend_v by_o the_o king_n for_o it_o 135._o ill_o requite_v by_o buckingham_n 136_o 155._o his_o reason_n against_o a_o war_n with_o spain_n 155._o his_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n 168_o 170_o 302._o to_o buckingham_n 169._o his_o character_n 176_o 177._o his_o request_n to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n 177_o 178._o be_v fine_v and_o imprison_v by_o laud_n 239._o willis_n sir_n cromwel_n spy_n 393_o 402._o windebank_n sir_n fr._n seize_v sir_n coke_n paper_n favour_n popery_n 253._o woollen_a manufacture_n the_o inconvenience_n they_o labour_v under_o 666._o worcester_z fight_v 346._o workhouses_n 665_o 677._o finis_fw-la book_n sell_v by_o andrew_n bell_n at_o the_o cross-key_n and_o bible_n in_o cornhill_n the_o general_a history_n of_o england_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a from_o the_o early_a account_n of_o time_n to_o 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army_n not_o have_v bullet_n enough_o to_o have_v maintain_v one_o quarter_n of_o a_o hour_n fight_n and_o towards_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n prince_n rupert_n storm_v cirencester_n and_o put_v many_o of_o my_o lord_n stamford_n regiment_n to_o the_o sword_n and_o take_v 1100_o prisoner_n which_o be_v use_v with_o great_a barbarity_n and_o colonel_n nathaniel_n fines_n in_o the_o west_n be_v rout_v by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o in_o the_o north_n sir_n john_n hotham_n be_v beat_v by_o the_o force_n command_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o cumberland_n sir_n fran._n worsley_n sir_n marm._n langdale_n and_o sir_n thomas_n glenham_n this_o year_n there_o be_v a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n at_o oxford_n the_o parliament_n proposition_n be_v that_o the_o king_n shall_v disband_v his_o army_n return_v to_o the_o parliament_n leave_v delinquent_n to_o trial_n and_o papist_n to_o be_v disband_v that_o a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o abolish_n episcopacy_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o other_o bill_n as_o shall_v be_v present_v for_o reformation_n recusant_n to_o abjure_v papacy_n to_o remove_v malignant_a counsellor_n to_o settle_v the_o militia_n as_o the_o parliament_n desire_v to_o prefer_v to_o office_n such_o as_o the_o parliament_n shall_v name_v and_o to_o take_v in_o all_o that_o be_v put_v out_o of_o commission_n of_o the_o peace_n a_o bill_n to_o vindicate_v the_o lord_n kimbolton_n and_o five_o member_n to_o enter_v into_o alliance_n for_o the_o palatinate_n and_o to_o grant_v a_o general_a pardon_n except_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n digby_n and_o other_o to_o restore_v parliament-member_n to_o their_o office_n and_o to_o restore_v their_o loss_n the_o king_n propose_v that_o his_o revenue_n magazine_n ship_n and_o fort_n be_v restore_v that_o what_o have_v be_v do_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o the_o king_n be_v right_n may_v be_v recall_v that_o all_o illegal_a power_n claim_v or_o act_v by_o order_n of_o parliament_n be_v disclaim_v and_o as_o the_o king_n will_v consent_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n concern_v popery_n and_o reformation_n so_o he_o desire_v a_o bill_n for_o preserve_v the_o common-prayer_n against_o sectary_n that_o all_o person_n except_v against_o by_o this_o treaty_n may_v be_v try_v per_fw-la pares_fw-la with_o a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o a_o free_a trade_n this_o treaty_n begin_v march_v 4._o 1642_o and_o break_v off_o april_n 15._o follow_v viz._n 1643._o but_o this_o be_v observable_a in_o this_o fickle_a king_n that_o four_o day_n before_o the_o treaty_n break_v off_o the_o king_n say_v he_o be_v full_o satisfy_v and_o promise_v to_o give_v the_o parliament-commissioner_n his_o answer_n in_o write_v according_a to_o their_o desire_n but_o because_o it_o be_v past_a midnight_n he_o will_v have_v it_o draw_v up_o in_o write_v and_o give_v it_o they_o in_o the_o morning_n but_o instead_o thereof_o the_o king_n give_v they_o a_o paper_n quite_o contrary_a to_o what_o be_v conclude_v the_o night_n before_o whitlock_n mem._n fol._n 65._o a._n the_o treaty_n of_o peace_n thus_o break_v off_o both_o side_n proceed_v in_o war._n the_o queen_n this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o may_n land_v at_o scarborough_n in_o yorkshire_n from_o holland_n have_v avoid_v a_o squadron_n of_o man_n of_o war_n design_v by_o the_o parliament_n to_o intercept_v she_o and_o bring_v abundance_n of_o arm_n and_o about_o 3000_o soldier_n and_o be_v proclaim_v traitor_n by_o the_o parliament_n and_o after_o join_v with_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n at_o edg-hill_n in_o warwickshire_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n prosper_v so_o ill_o last_o year_n they_o succeed_v worse_o this_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n enter_v litchfield_n and_o drive_v the_o parliament_n force_n into_o the_o close_a and_o after_o that_o defeat_v sir_n john_n gell_n and_o sir_n w._n brereton_n but_o the_o earl_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o head_n of_o his_o force_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o newcastle_n in_o the_o north_n overthrow_v the_o parliament_n force_n command_v by_o sir_n thomas_n fairfax_n at_o bradforth_n and_o sir_n william_n waller_n be_v defeat_v in_o the_o west_n prince_n rupert_n take_v bristol_n and_o prince_n maurice_n exeter_n biddiford_n barnstable_n appleford_n and_o dartmouth_n the_o great_a hambden_n be_v rout_v and_o mortal_o wound_v at_o chalgrave_n field_n by_o prince_n rupert_n and_o now_o the_o king_n have_v two_o conquer_a army_n in_o the_o north_n and_o west_n and_o the_o parliament_n none_o considerable_a to_o oppose_v either_o so_o that_o if_o either_o the_o king_n or_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n have_v march_v to_o london_n in_o all_o appearance_n either_o army_n will_v have_v find_v little_a opposition_n but_o instead_o hereof_o the_o king_n sit_v down_o and_o besieges_fw-fr gloucester_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o newcastle_n come_v before_o hull_n this_o give_v the_o parliament_n a_o opportunity_n to_o recruit_v essex_n army_n and_o to_o enter_v into_o a_o treaty_n to_o procure_v the_o scot_n to_o bring_v a_o army_n into_o england_n again_o for_o to_o assist_v the_o parliament_n in_o this_o treaty_n a_o double_a consideration_n be_v remarkable_a first_o the_o instability_n of_o humane_a action_n which_o be_v found_v in_o passion_n and_o prejudice_n for_o there_o be_v but_o one_o year_n between_o this_o treaty_n and_o the_o national_a protestation_n by_o the_o parliament_n to_o maintain_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o passage_n mr._n whitlock_n in_o his_o memoir_n fol._n 43._o have_v leave_v out_o and_o according_a to_o their_o duty_n and_o allegiance_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n and_o estate_n the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o union_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o this_o to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o englishman_n but_o now_o the_o scot_n will_v not_o stir_v one_o step_v unless_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n will_v join_v with_o they_o in_o their_o covenant_n which_o ill_o agree_v with_o their_o protestation_n which_o the_o parliament_n submit_v to_o the_o other_o be_v a_o discovery_n of_o a_o spark_n which_o soon_o after_o break_v out_o into_o such_o a_o flame_n as_o consume_v the_o covenant_n presbytery_n the_o parliament_n king_n and_o church_n and_o state_n of_o england_n for_o though_o during_o the_o prosperity_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n this_o fire_n be_v cover_v yet_o when_o young_a sir_n henry_n vane_n who_o be_v one_o of_o the_o parliament_n commissioner_n and_o one_o who_o love_v the_o presbyterian_a government_n no_o better_o than_o the_o episcopal_a see_v that_o the_o parliament_n will_v submit_v to_o the_o scotish_n covenant_n and_o discipline_n he_o stiff_o oppose_v it_o single_o and_o at_o last_o carry_v it_o that_o the_o nation_n shall_v join_v in_o a_o solemn_a league_n and_o the_o scot_n will_v have_v church-government_n to_o be_v according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o the_o best_a reform_a church_n but_o sir_n henry_n vane_n insist_v to_o have_v it_o according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n only_o and_o carry_v both_o point_n afterward_o one_o of_o sir_n henry_n fellow_n expostulate_v with_o he_o why_o he_o shall_v put_v they_o to_o so_o much_o trouble_v about_o such_o needless_a trifle_n sir_n henry_n answer_v he_o be_v mistake_v and_o do_v not_o see_v far_o enough_o into_o the_o matter_n for_o a_o league_n show_v it_o be_v between_o two_o nation_n and_o may_v be_v break_v upon_o just_a reason_n but_o not_o a_o covenant_n and_o that_o church-government_n according_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n by_o the_o difference_n of_o divine_n and_o expositor_n will_v be_v long_o enough_o before_o it_o be_v determine_v for_o the_o learn_a hold_v it_o clear_o for_o episcopacy_n so_o that_o when_o all_o agree_v we_o may_v take_v in_o the_o scot_n presbytery_n
honour_v and_o belove_v be_v set_v upon_o by_o col._n john_n elder_a brother_n and_o rout_v the_o 29_o of_o august_n where_o the_o lord_n widdrington_n sir_n thomas_n tidders_o col._n boynton_n sir_n francis_n gamul_fw-la major_a trollop_n sir_n william_n throgmorton_n col._n leg_n col._n ratliff_n and_o col._n gerard_n with_o some_o other_o be_v take_v prisoner_n but_o the_o earl_n though_o wound_v escape_v to_o the_o king_n at_o worcester_n but_o it_o be_v his_o hard_a fortune_n to_o be_v afterward_o take_v and_o try_v by_o a_o court_n martial_a upon_o the_o 6_o of_o october_n which_o consist_v of_o 20_o officer_n and_o captain_n five_o colonel_n maj._n general_n milton_n and_o col._n mackworth_n precedent_n at_o chester_n and_o upon_o the_o 22d_o be_v behead_v when_o cromwell_n come_v into_o england_n he_o leave_v monk_n to_o command_v in_o scotland_n who_o besiege_n and_o take_v sterlin-castle_n by_o surrender_n with_o all_o the_o gun_n ammunition_n and_o arm_n money_n jewel_n and_o the_o register_n transfer_v from_o edinburgh_n thither_o and_o quite_o deface_v the_o lofty_a inscription_n nobis_fw-la haec_fw-la invicta_fw-la dedere_fw-la centum_fw-la sex_n proavi_fw-la about_o this_o time_n old_a general_n lesley_n be_v raise_v a_o army_n in_o perth-shire_n monk_n send_v morgan_n and_o alured_n to_o prevent_v it_o who_o surprise_v they_o and_o take_v lesley_n the_o earl_n of_o crawford_n and_o lindsey_n the_o lord_n ogilby_n and_o many_o other_o prisoner_n and_o after_o take_v dunfrise_n at_o this_o time_n monk_n besiege_n and_o take_v dundee_n by_o storm_n with_o as_o terrible_a a_o execution_n as_o cromwell_n the_o year_n before_o have_v do_v at_o tredah_n here_o it_o be_v and_o at_o sterlin-castle_n the_o scot_n have_v lodge_v all_o their_o plunder_n and_o money_n they_o have_v get_v in_o england_n which_o be_v so_o plentiful_a that_o the_o english_a common_a soldier_n share_v money_n by_o hatful_n the_o terror_n of_o this_o success_n fright_v aberdeen_n 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court_n of_o justice_n as_o it_o be_v call_v for_o hold_v intelligence_n with_o their_o brethren_n in_o scotland_n so_o that_o this_o high-justice_n or_o summum_fw-la jus_fw-la reach_v the_o covenanter_n as_o well_o as_o the_o royalist_n now_o the_o rump_n change_v the_o fabric_n of_o the_o scotish_n government_n and_o make_v itinerant_a judge_n part_n scot_n part_n english_a and_o make_v a_o council_n of_o state_n of_o that_o medley_n yet_o allow_v they_o 30_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o their_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n so_o that_o though_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v independent_a upon_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n yet_o scotland_n as_o well_o as_o ireland_n and_o england_n must_v depend_v upon_o the_o rump_n and_o that_o the_o scot_n may_v be_v the_o more_o tame_o ride_v they_o be_v deny_v arm_n and_o even_a horse_n unless_o on_o necessary_a occasion_n the_o victory_n at_o worcester_n swell_v the_o sail_n of_o cromwel_n ambition_n brim_n full_a so_o that_o he_o begin_v to_o entertain_v thought_n of_o set_v up_o himself_o yet_o be_v a_o ticklish_a point_n wherein_o he_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o faction_n as_o well_o as_o royalist_n upon_o the_o 10_o of_o december_n he_o call_v a_o meeting_n of_o divers_a member_n of_o the_o house_n and_o some_o of_o the_o principal_a officer_n of_o the_o army_n and_o propose_v to_o they_o that_o now_o the_o old_a king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o son_n defeat_v he_o hold_v it_o necessary_a to_o come_v to_o a_o settlement_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o that_o he_o request_v this_o meeting_n that_o they_o may_v consider_v and_o advise_v what_o be_v fit_a to_o be_v do_v and_o to_o present_v it_o to_o the_o parliament_n so_o much_o easy_a be_v it_o to_o destroy_v a_o government_n than_o to_o erect_v another_o and_o now_o cromwell_n and_o his_o adherent_n have_v overturn_v the_o government_n of_o three_o kingdom_n they_o be_v to_o advise_v and_o consider_v how_o to_o erect_v another_o this_o be_v the_o good_a fight_n which_o these_o man_n fight_v to_o destroy_v and_o then_o know_v not_o what_o to_o do_v however_o we_o will_v give_v the_o account_n of_o these_o man_n opinion_n verbatim_o as_o i_o find_v it_o in_o whitlock_n memoir_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n lenthal_n my_o lord_n who_o make_v he_o so_o this_o company_n be_v very_o ready_a to_o attend_v your_o excellency_n and_o the_o business_n you_o be_v please_v to_o propound_v to_o we_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v consider_v god_n have_v give_v marvellous_a success_n to_o our_o force_n under_o your_o command_n and_o if_o we_o do_v not_o improve_v these_o mercy_n blood_n rapine_n and_o murder_n to_o some_o settlement_n such_o as_o may_v be_v to_o god_n honour_n and_o the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o much_o blame-worthy_a harrison_n i_o think_v that_o which_o my_o lord_n general_n have_v propound_v as_o to_o a_o settlement_n both_o of_o our_o civil_a and_o spiritual_a liberty_n and_o so_o that_o the_o mercy_n which_o the_o lord_n have_v give_v in_o to_o we_o may_v not_o be_v cast_v away_o how_o this_o may_v be_v do_v be_v the_o great_a question_n whitlock_n it_o be_v a_o great_a question_n indeed_o and_o not_o sudden_o to_o be_v resolve_v yet_o it_o be_v pity_v that_o a_o meeting_n of_o so_o many_o able_a and_o worthy_a person_n as_o i_o see_v here_o shall_v be_v fruitless_a and_o i_o will_v humble_o offer_v in_o the_o first_o place_n whether_o it_o be_v not_o requisite_a to_o be_v understand_v in_o what_o way_n this_o settlement_n be_v desire_v whether_o by_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o with_o any_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n cromwell_n my_o lord_n commissioner_n whitlock_n have_v put_v we_o upon_o the_o right_a point_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v my_o meaning_n that_o we_o shall_v consider_v whether_o a_o republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v best_a settle_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n monarchical_a then_o in_o who_o that_o power_n shall_v be_v place_v sir_n tho._n widdrington_n i_o think_v a_o mix_v monarchical_a government_n will_v be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n and_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o if_o any_o monarchical_a i_o suppose_v we_o shall_v hold_v it_o most_o just_a to_o place_v that_o power_n in_o one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o late_a king_n fleetwood_n i_o think_v that_o question_n whether_o a_o absolute_a republic_n or_o a_o mix_v monarchy_n be_v best_a to_o be_v settle_v in_o this_o nation_n will_v not_o very_o easy_o be_v determine_v l._n c._n j._n st._n john_n it_o will_v be_v find_v that_o the_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o something_o of_o monarchical_a power_n will_v be_v very_o difficult_a to_o be_v so_o settle_v as_o not_o to_o shake_v the_o foundation_n of_o our_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n lenthal_n it_o will_v breed_v a_o strange_a confusion_n to_o settle_v a_o government_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o something_o of_o monarchy_n desborough_n i_o beseech_v you_o my_o lord_n why_o may_v not_o this_o as_o well_o as_o other_o nation_n be_v govern_v by_o a_o republic_n whitlock_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v so_o interweave_v with_o the_o power_n and_o practice_n of_o monarchy_n that_o to_o settle_v a_o government_n without_o something_o of_o monarchy_n in_o it_o will_v breed_v so_o great_a a_o alteration_n in_o the_o proceed_n of_o our_o law_n that_o you_o will_v scarce_o find_v time_n to_o rectify_v nor_o can_v we_o well_o foresee_v the_o inconvenience_n which_o will_v arise_v thereby_o whaley_n i_o do_v not_o understand_v matter_n of_o law_n but_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o best_a way_n not_o to_o have_v any_o thing_n of_o monarchical_a power_n in_o the_o settlement_n of_o our_o government_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v resolve_v upon_o any_o who_o shall_v we_o pitch_v upon_o the_o king_n be_v elder_a son_n have_v be_v in_o arm_n against_o we_o and_o his_o second_o
the_o lord_n during_o their_o absence_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n pass_v a_o bill_n for_o take_v away_o the_o bishop_n vote_n in_o parliament_n so_o little_a success_n have_v the_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation-oath_n as_o the_o clergy_n without_o consent_n in_o parliament_n impose_v the_o convocation-oath_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n so_o the_o parliament_n i_o mean_v the_o lord_n and_o commons_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n a_o vow_n and_o protestation_n to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v so_o far_o as_o lawful_o may_v be_v the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n express_v in_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o according_a to_o the_o duty_n of_o the_o allegiance_n to_o his_o majesty_n royal_a person_n honour_n and_o estate_n to_o defend_v the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o by_o all_o just_a and_o honourable_a way_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v the_o union_n and_o peace_n of_o the_o three_o kingdom_n and_o neither_o for_o fear_n nor_o other_o respect_n relinquish_v the_o promise_n vow_v and_o protestation_n see_v baker_n history_n fol._n 508._o b._n but_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o be_v not_o constant_a to_o their_o vow_n for_o within_o less_o than_o two_o year_n after_o they_o impose_v their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v base_o impose_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o scot_n upon_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o fellow-subject_n with_o all_o the_o scotish_n cant_n and_o etc._n etc._n too_o and_o this_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o presbyterian_o who_o so_o bitter_o inveigh_v against_o the_o &c._n &c._n in_o the_o convocation-oath_n without_o any_o scruple_n swallow_v the_o &c._n &c._n in_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n it_o be_v scarce_o credible_a by_o what_o severity_n this_o covenant_n be_v after_o the_o scot_n temper_n impose_v upon_o all_o other_o sort_n of_o man_n as_o well_o dissenter_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o those_o of_o the_o church_n this_o temper_n be_v too_o hot_a to_o last_v long_o for_o about_o three_o year_n after_o the_o independent_o out_v the_o presbyterian_o and_o set_v up_o the_o engagement_n to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o rump_n without_o king_n or_o house_n of_o lord_n nor_o do_v this_o engagement_n last_v five_o year_n but_o be_v out_v when_o cromwell_n set_v up_o himself_o and_o impose_v the_o recognition_n for_o establish_v himself_o now_o let_v any_o show_v how_o in_o any_o nation_n since_o the_o creation_n in_o less_o than_o 13_o year_n time_n man_n so_o often_o swear_v and_o forswear_v government_n which_o be_v so_o often_o change_v and_o he_o shall_v be_v my_o great_a apo●●●_n the_o seclude_v member_n and_o the_o rump_n if_o you_o will_v take_v their_o word_n be_v the_o representative_n of_o the_o people_n but_o without_o a_o head_n and_o can_v not_o be_v dissolve_v by_o the_o king_n without_o their_o consent_n yet_o o._n cromwell_n and_o his_o myrmidon_n without_o their_o consent_n dissolve_v they_o both_o and_o as_o these_o be_v body_n without_o a_o head_n so_o cromwell_n and_o his_o army_n like_o that_o of_o the_o egyptian_a mamaluke_n be_v a_o monstrous_a head_n without_o any_o body_n of_o the_o nation_n yet_o with_o this_o difference_n the_o mamaluke_n choose_v their_o sultan_n but_o cromwell_n exalt_v himself_o without_o the_o army_n choice_n the_o first_o manifesto_n that_o cromwell_n make_v know_v to_o the_o nation_n be_v this_o i_o oliver_n cromwell_n captain_n general_n and_o commander_n in_o chief_a of_o all_o the_o army_n and_o force_n raise_v and_o to_o be_v raise_v within_o this_o commonwealth_n etc._n etc._n so_o here_o cromwell_n by_o his_o own_o authority_n make_v the_o army_n perpetual_a have_v depose_v the_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v perpetual_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n i_o have_v often_o admire_v upon_o what_o bottom_n cromwell_n stand_v when_o he_o presume_v to_o do_v these_o thing_n for_o the_o sectary_n and_o monarchy-man_n who_o be_v the_o creature_n who_o he_o at_o first_o most_o rely_v upon_o when_o they_o perceive_v his_o ambition_n than_o become_v his_o utter_a enemy_n the_o presbyterian_o and_o independent_o hate_v he_o for_o the_o violence_n he_o put_v upon_o they_o and_o the_o royalist_n both_o dread_v and_o hate_v he_o all_o king_n of_o england_n in_o their_o coronation-oath_n before_o swear_v to_o govern_v by_o the_o receive_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o nation_n but_o cromwell_n have_v subvert_v these_o neither_o say_v nor_o swear_v by_o what_o law_n or_o rule_n he_o will_v govern_v and_o tho_o both_o in_o the_o saxon_a and_o norman_a dynasty_n the_o hereditary_a succession_n of_o the_o king_n be_v often_o change_v yet_o none_o succeed_v which_o be_v not_o of_o the_o royal_a blood_n which_o can_v be_v say_v of_o the_o caroline_n and_o capusian_a line_n of_o france_n nor_o in_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o race_n of_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n yet_o cromwell_n without_o law_n or_o be_v of_o the_o royal_a blood_n make_v himself_o more_o absolute_a than_o any_o of_o our_o king_n before_o he_o now_o terras_fw-la i_o be_o sure_a britannias_fw-it astraea_n reliquit_fw-la justice_n truth_n and_o plain-dealing_a be_v flee_v the_o land_n and_o dissimulation_n hypocrisy_n intrigue_v and_o design_n rove_v all_o england_n over_o and_o cromwell_n to_o support_v his_o ill-established_a greatness_n set_v all_o his_o agent_n and_o sycophant_n on_o work_n to_o congratulate_v and_o approve_v his_o action_n and_o to_o stand_v by_o and_o assist_v he_o one_o of_o the_o first_o of_o these_o be_v from_o the_o officer_n of_o the_o english_a army_n in_o scotland_n no_o doubt_n but_o excite_v by_o monk_n in_o the_o state_n he_o stand_v then_o with_o cromwell_n so_o that_o as_o from_o scotland_n our_o civil_a war_n first_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o their_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n be_v so_o rigid_o impose_v in_o england_n so_o from_o thence_o now_o come_v congratulatory_a address_n to_o cromwell_n for_o overturning_a all_o they_o have_v do_v and_o a_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o a_o storm_n shall_v come_v from_o scotland_n which_o shall_v disperse_v and_o unravel_v all_o that_o the_o covenanter_n rump_n and_o cromwell_n have_v do_v thus_o you_o will_v see_v how_o lame-footed_n vengeance_n shall_v overtake_v they_o all_o have_v see_v how_o cromwell_n establish_v himself_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o see_v the_o success_n the_o dutch_a above_o all_o thing_n dread_v the_o rump_n animate_v cromwell_n to_o dissolve_v they_o promise_v great_a thing_n to_o he_o than_o they_o have_v do_v to_o the_o rump_n in_o case_n he_o will_v do_v it_o which_o be_v do_v the_o dutch_a not_o unreasonable_o hope_v by_o the_o disorder_n which_o will_v arise_v in_o england_n by_o it_o they_o shall_v be_v better_a able_a to_o deal_v with_o cromwell_n than_o the_o rump_n and_o notwithstanding_o their_o calling_n god_n to_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a love_n and_o affection_n to_o the_o english_a nation_n and_o desire_v of_o propagate_a the_o true_a reform_a protestant_a religion_n with_o all_o imaginable_a diligence_n set_v out_o a_o great_a fleet_n to_o sea_n than_o they_o have_v do_v before_o and_o trump_n give_v out_o he_o will_v fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o the_o down_n before_o the_o english_a fleet_n shall_v get_v out_o but_o the_o rump_n who_o well_o understand_v what_o faith_n or_o credit_n be_v to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o dutch_a protestation_n be_v not_o behindhand_o with_o the_o dutch_a in_o their_o naval_a preparation_n which_o cromwell_n find_v ready_a to_o fight_v with_o the_o dutch_a and_o soon_o than_o the_o dutch_a look_v for_o the_o english_a fleet_n command_v by_o monk_n and_o dean_n penn_n vice-admiral_n and_o lawson_n rear-admiral_n upon_o the_o second_o of_o june_n engage_v the_o dutch_a and_o at_o the_o beginning_n dean_n be_v kill_v by_o a_o cannon-ball_n but_o the_o dutch_a sore_o press_v upon_o by_o the_o english_a bear_v away_o and_o make_v a_o run_a fight_n have_v a_o ship_n of_o 42_o gun_n sink_v by_o lawson_n and_o 140_o man_n in_o she_o but_o the_o wind_n blow_v cross_n the_o english_a can_v not_o that_o day_n do_v much_o more_o execution_n next_o day_n monk_n engage_v the_o dutch_a fleet_n again_o and_o sink_v six_o of_o their_o best_a ship_n two_o be_v blow_v up_o and_o eleven_o take_v one_o vice-admiral_n and_o two_o rear-admirals_n with_o two_o of_o their_o hoy_n and_o thirteen_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o prisoner_n and_o of_o the_o english_a not_o one_o ship_n be_v lose_v or_o disable_v and_o beside_o admiral_n dean_n but_o one_o captain_n kill_v the_o dutch_a thus_o balk_v of_o their_o expectation_n of_o fire_v the_o english_a ship_n in_o their_o harbour_n and_o in_o the_o down_n send_v beverning_n newport_n vande_n parro_n and_o jonstal_n to_o cromwell_n and_o the_o new_a council_n of_o state_n for_o cromwell_n have_v discharge_v
charles_n ii_o be_v my_o most_o religious_a and_o gracious_a king_n if_o he_o be_v so_o how_o come_v you_o to_o know_v it_o and_o if_o you_o do_v not_o know_v it_o how_o come_v you_o so_o unfeigned_o to_o assent_v and_o consent_n that_o he_o be_v so_o but_o tho_o to_o get_v your_o live_n you_o tell_v the_o congregation_n so_o when_o you_o do_v not_o know_v it_o i_o think_v it_o be_v dreadful_a for_o you_o to_o tell_v god_n almighty_a he_o be_v so_o if_o you_o be_v not_o very_o well_o assure_v he_o be_v so_o but_o you_o will_v soon_o see_v what_o care_n this_o king_n take_v of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o take_v such_o care_n for_o he_o be_v god_n well_o please_v with_o these_o thing_n you_o shall_v soon_o see_v unjust_a war_n and_o dishonourable_a peace_n such_o judgement_n of_o plague_n fire_n and_o invasion_n into_o our_o port_n as_o never_o before_o be_v hear_v of_o and_o though_o god_n judgement_n be_v in_o the_o land_n the_o people_n do_v not_o learn_v righteousness_n 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for_o repeal_n the_o say_v act_n of_o 35_o eliz._n which_o pass_v the_o commons_o upon_o the_o 26_o of_o november_n and_o be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lord_n who_o agree_v to_o it_o as_o the_o lord_n join_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o pass_v this_o repeal_n so_o do_v the_o commons_o join_v with_o the_o lord_n in_o their_o vote_n the_o four_o of_o january_n viz._n resolve_v by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a in_o parliament_n assemble_v that_o they_o do_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o there_o now_o be_v and_o for_o divers_a year_n last_o pass_v there_o have_v be_v a_o horrid_a and_o treasonable_a plot_n and_o conspiracy_n contrive_v and_o carry_v on_o by_o those_o of_o the_o popish_a religion_n in_o ireland_n for_o massacre_a the_o english_a and_o subvert_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o ancient_a establish_a government_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o commons_o add_v that_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n be_v a_o papist_n and_o the_o 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french_a how_o can_v the_o king_n in_o the_o feeble_a and_o distract_a state_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v in_o a_o condition_n to_o support_v it_o without_o they_o 3._o the_o unreasonableness_n of_o give_v money_n upon_o this_o account_n for_o though_o oftentimes_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v demand_v supply_n for_o maintain_v vast_a war_n yet_o never_o any_o king_n of_o england_n before_o demand_v supply_n for_o make_v alliance_n and_o not_o declare_v what_o such_o alliance_n be_v but_o if_o any_o such_o mutual_a alliance_n of_o succour_n and_o defence_n be_v make_v between_o our_o king_n and_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n i_o be_o sure_a they_o be_v ill_o observe_v by_o the_o king_n for_o two_o year_n after_o viz._n 1682_o the_o french_a block_v up_o the_o city_n of_o luxemburgh_n and_o the_o next_o year_n take_v courtray_v one_o of_o the_o six_o town_n deliver_v back_o to_o the_o spaniard_n by_o beverning_n separate_a treaty_n from_o the_o confederate_n and_o keep_v it_o to_o this_o day_n and_o so_o the_o french_a king_n do_v luxemburgh_n which_o he_o take_v by_o plain_a force_n from_o the_o spaniard_n the_o next_o year_n after_o viz._n 1684._o i_o wish_v i_o can_v find_v any_o mutual_a succour_n of_o defence_n the_o king_n give_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n in_o any_o of_o these_o either_o by_o this_o alliance_n or_o as_o the_o king_n be_v guarantee_n in_o the_o treaty_n of_o aix_n la_fw-fr chapelle_n which_o in_o his_o proclamation_n against_o the_o dutch_a in_o the_o second_o dutch_a war_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v maintain_v nor_o do_v the_o commons_o only_o run_v counter_n to_o the_o king_n design_n of_o get_v money_n but_o consider_v the_o dangerous_a and_o weak_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o by_o the_o debt_n the_o king_n have_v contract_v by_o shut_v up_o the_o exchequer_n and_o his_o squandr_v away_o almost_o all_o the_o ancient_a revenue_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o like_a upon_o the_o revenue_n settle_v upon_o the_o king_n since_o his_o restoration_n upon_o the_o seven_o of_o january_n resolve_v 1._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v lend_v or_o cause_n to_o be_v lend_v by_o way_n of_o advance_n any_o money_n upon_o the_o branch_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n arise_v by_o custom_n excise_n or_o hearth-money_n shall_v be_v adjudge_v a_o hinderer_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n and_o be_v responsible_a for_o the_o same_o 2._o that_o whosoever_o shall_v accept_v or_o buy_v any_o tally_n or_o anticipation_n upon_o any_o part_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n or_o whosoever_o shall_v pay_v such_o tally_n hereafter_o to_o be_v strike_v shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o hinder_v the_o sit_n of_o parliament_n and_o be_v responsible_a therefore_o in_o parliament_n now_o let_v we_o see_v wherein_o the_o king_n run_v counter_a to_o both_o lord_n and_o commons_o after_o the_o lord_n have_v agree_v with_o the_o commons_o in_o the_o repeal_n of_o 35_o eliz._n the_o bill_n be_v take_v from_o the_o lord_n table_n and_o never_o hear_v of_o after_o which_o no_o man_n dare_v have_v do_v without_o the_o king_n command_n at_o least_o privity_n herein_o you_o may_v observe_v the_o insincerity_n of_o the_o king_n indulgence_n for_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o dissenter_n when_o he_o nourish_v those_o end_n by_o they_o which_o the_o parliament_n dread_v and_o now_o the_o parliament_n will_v have_v legal_o ease_v they_o the_o bill_n must_v be_v ravish_v away_o here_o be_v a_o great_a wonder_n yet_o to_o be_v tell_v of_o this_o parliament_n for_o notwithstanding_o all_o these_o discord_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o and_o the_o king_n and_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o yet_o they_o all_o reconcile_v in_o make_v the_o act_n against_o the_o importation_n of_o irish_a cattle_n etc._n etc._n perpetual_a thereby_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o discord_n between_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n as_o much_o as_o those_o between_o whig_n and_o tory._n and_o in_o this_o posture_n of_o affair_n the_o king_n prorogue_v the_o parliament_n from_o the_o 10_o to_o the_o 20_o of_o january_n 1681_o and_o upon_o the_o 18_o dissolve_v they_o this_o dissolution_n cause_v a_o great_a amazement_n in_o the_o nation_n but_o in_o some_o measure_n to_o allay_v it_o the_o king_n summon_v another_o to_o meet_v the_o 21_o of_o march_n follow_v at_z oxford_z this_o raise_v a_o jealousy_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n that_o there_o be_v some_o hide_a design_n nourish_v in_o the_o court_n which_o may_v have_v dangerous_a influence_n upon_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o parliament_n too_o hereupon_o 16_o of_o the_o nobility_n petition_v the_o king_n against_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n and_o my_o lord_n of_o essex_n upon_o the_o delivery_n of_o it_o make_v a_o short_a speech_n which_o i_o believe_v be_v not_o forget_v afterward_o the_o
forfeiture_n by_o papist_n will_v be_v insignificant_a viz._n remit_v this_o intend_a act_n do_v ordain_v that_o such_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n one_o half_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o informer_n the_o other_o to_o charitable_a uses_n but_o this_o act_n be_v so_o contrary_a to_o the_o duke_n design_n the_o committee_n of_o religion_n be_v discharge_v from_o meet_v again_o and_o another_o short_a act_n be_v bring_v into_o parliament_n ratify_v all_o former_a act_n for_o secure_v the_o protestant_a religion_n so_o that_o in_o this_o first_o act_n the_o duke_n pursue_v not_o his_o instruction_n but_o go_v contrary_a to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o custom_n of_o scotland_n at_o the_o pass_a this_o act_n the_o earl_n of_o argyle_n propose_v that_o all_o act_n against_o popery_n may_v be_v add_v which_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o king_n advocate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o clergy_n yet_o second_v by_o sir_n george_n lockhart_n and_o the_o precedent_n of_o the_o session_n it_o pass_v without_o a_o vote_n but_o such_o be_v the_o jealousy_n of_o the_o parliament_n that_o this_o do_v not_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n that_o several_a of_o the_o member_n desire_v other_o addition_n and_o act_n which_o the_o duke_n in_o open_a parliament_n promise_v when_o time_n and_o opportunity_n offer_v shall_v pass_v but_o when_o at_o any_o time_n this_o be_v propose_v the_o test_n be_v obtrude_v if_o the_o parliament_n be_v so_o zealous_a to_o secure_v the_o establish_a religion_n the_o duke_n be_v not_o less_o to_o secure_v the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n shrewd_o strike_v at_o in_o england_n in_o the_o very_a person_n of_o the_o duke_n and_o to_o that_o end_n a_o bill_n be_v bring_v in_o and_o pass_v wherein_o it_o be_v declare_v high_a treason_n to_o affirm_v that_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n can_v be_v alter_v from_o the_o next_o of_o proximity_n of_o blood_n but_o how_o agreeable_a this_o be_v to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o bruce_n 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the_o common_a ancestor_n than_o his_o uncle_n or_o aunt_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o richard_n ii_o of_o england_n son_n of_o the_o black_a prince_n edward_n the_o three_o elder_a son_n who_o succeed_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o his_o uncle_n the_o duke_n of_o clarence_n lancaster_n york_n and_o cambridg_n be_v near_o of_o blood_n to_o edward_n the_o three_o this_o act_n for_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n be_v succeed_v by_o another_o call_v the_o test_n as_o contradictory_n to_o itself_o as_o contrary_a to_o the_o act_n of_o succession_n to_o be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n in_o public_a trust_n in_o scotland_n wherein_o they_o solemn_o swear_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o eternal_a god_n who_o they_o invoke_v as_o judge_n and_o witness_v of_o their_o sincere_a intention_n of_o this_o their_o oath_n that_o they_o own_o and_o profess_v the_o true_a protestant_a religion_n contain_v in_o the_o confession_n of_o faith_n record_v in_o the_o first_o parliament_n of_o king_n james_n the_o six_o and_o believe_v the_o same_o to_o be_v found_v on_o and_o agreeable_a to_o the_o write_a word_n of_o god_n that_o they_o will_v adhere_v thereto_o and_o endeavour_v to_o educate_v their_o child_n therein_o and_o never_o consent_v to_o any_o change_n or_o alteration_n contrary_a thereto_o and_o renounce_v all_o popish_a and_o fanatical_a doctrine_n inconsistent_a with_o the_o say_a protestant_n religion_n and_o confession_n of_o faith_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v that_o king_n charles_n the_o second_o be_v the_o only_a supreme_a governor_n of_o this_o realm_n over_o all_o person_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o well_o ecclesiastical_a as_o civil_a and_o renounce_v all_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o other_o person_n and_o promise_v to_o bear_v true_a faith_n and_o allegiance_n to_o the_o king_n his_o heir_n and_o lawful_a successor_n and_o to_o their_o power_n to_o defend_v all_o their_o right_n and_o prerogatives_n and_o by_o this_o their_o solemn_a oath_n they_o swear_v they_o judge_v it_o unlawful_a for_o subject_n upon_o pretence_n of_o reformation_n or_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o enter_v into_o any_o covenant_n or_o league_n or_o to_o convene_v etc._n etc._n in_o any_o council_n to_o treat_v of_o any_o matter_n of_o state_n ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a without_o his_o majesty_n special_a command_n or_o express_v licence_n or_o to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n or_o those_o commissionated_a by_o he_o that_o they_o will_v never_o rise_v in_o arm_n or_o enter_v into_o such_o covenant_n or_o assembly_n that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n upon_o they_o by_o the_o national_a covenant_n or_o the_o solemn_a league_n or_o covenant_n or_o any_o other_o way_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o the_o government_n either_o of_o church_n or_o state_n as_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o promise_n and_o swear_v to_o the_o utmost_a of_o their_o power_n to_o maintain_v the_o king_n jurisdiction_n against_o all_o deadly_a and_o as_o they_o shall_v answer_v it_o before_o god_n and_o that_o they_o take_v this_o oath_n in_o the_o true_a and_o genuine_a sense_n and_o mean_v of_o the_o word_n without_o any_o equivocation_n mental_a reservation_n or_o evasion_n and_o never_o to_o accept_v of_o any_o dispensation_n from_o any_o creature_n so_o god_n help_v they_o by_o these_o two_o act_n you_o may_v observe_v the_o scotish_n temper_v whether_o it_o be_v natural_a or_o in_o contradiction_n to_o the_o kirk-party_n i_o will_v not_o say_v nor_o how_o much_o high_a it_o fly_v than_o the_o tory_n in_o england_n but_o because_o of_o the_o extraordinariness_n of_o these_o two_o act_n it_o be_v fit_a to_o make_v some_o reflection_n upon_o they_o such_o another_o law_n as_o that_o of_o the_o succession_n be_v make_v the_o twenty_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o in_o the_o case_n of_o roger_n mortimer_n which_o last_v not_o long_o than_o the_o next_o year_n after_o when_o the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o repeal_v but_o henry_n the_o four_o succeed_v contrary_a to_o it_o whereas_o this_o law_n continue_v for_o above_o eight_o year_n after_o when_o it_o not_o only_o lose_v its_o force_n but_o another_o face_n appear_v in_o scotland_n and_o so_o continue_v in_o spite_n of_o this_o law_n now_o from_o this_o treasonable_a law_n let_v we_o make_v some_o remark_n upon_o this_o rant_a swear_v law_n call_v the_o test_n we_o have_v say_v elsewhere_o that_o all_o oath_n be_v assertory_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o thing_n speech_n and_o action_n in_o time_n past_a or_o promissory_a to_o do_v or_o forbear_v to_o do_v some_o act_n in_o time_n to_o come_v and_o now_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o be_v truth_n and_o the_o end_n of_o a_o assertory_n oath_n truth_n be_v proper_a to_o intellectual_a and_o reasonable_a creature_n and_o be_v either_o the_o apprehension_n of_o intelligible_a being_n as_o god_n a_o law_n the_o soul_n time_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v never_o be_v the_o object_n of_o sense_n and_o of_o the_o cause_n and_o consequence_n of_o intention_n speech_n and_o action_n for_o sense_n be_v not_o of_o futurity_n but_o of_o present_a thing_n and_o action_n the_o consequence_n or_o inference_n will_v be_v whether_o good_a or_o bad_a just_a or_o unjust_a etc._n etc._n however_o all_o intelligible_a being_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o thing_n and_o action_n be_v ever_o assume_v not_o swear_v to_o and_o if_o another_o do_v not_o nor_o will_v assent_v to_o they_o swear_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o they_o will_v be_v to_o no_o purpose_n so_o it_o be_v of_o the_o consequence_n of_o speech_n and_o action_n if_o another_o be_v not_o convince_v from_o the_o reason_n of_o such_o consequence_n or_o inference_n swear_v it_o to_o be_v so_o will_v never_o do_v it_o but_o though_o sensible_a thing_n speech_n and_o action_n
it_o now_o and_o say_v that_o if_o oates_n be_v a_o ill_a evidence_n he_o be_v certain_o a_o good_a prophet_n now_o let_v we_o see_v the_o character_n the_o bishop_n give_v talbot_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o reform_v the_o army_n talbot_z knowing_z how_o necessary_a it_o be_v to_o have_v the_o army_n fit_v for_o his_o purpose_n prosecute_v it_o in_o such_o manner_n as_o may_v be_v best_o expect_v from_o a_o man_n of_o so_o insolent_a a_o temper_n he_o exercise_v at_o the_o same_o time_n so_o much_o barbarity_n and_o falsehood_n that_o if_o the_o army_n have_v not_o be_v the_o best_a principled_a with_o loyalty_n and_o obedience_n in_o the_o world_n they_o have_v mutiny_v or_o at_o least_o dispatch_v he_o in_o the_o morning_n he_o will_v take_v a_o officer_n into_o his_o closet_n and_o with_o all_o the_o oath_n curse_n and_o damnation_n which_o be_v never_o want_v to_o he_o he_o will_v profess_v friendship_n and_o kindness_n to_o he_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o continuance_n of_o his_o commission_n and_o in_o the_o afternoon_n cashier_v he_o with_o all_o the_o contempt_n he_o can_v heap_v upon_o he_o nay_o perhaps_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o caress_v he_o he_o have_v actual_o give_v away_o his_o commission_n as_o for_o the_o soldier_n and_o trooper_n his_o way_n with_o they_o be_v to_o march_v they_o from_o their_o usual_a quarter_n to_o some_o distant_a place_n where_o he_o think_v they_o be_v least_o know_v where_o they_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o the_o great_a hardship_n and_o where_o he_o strip_v they_o the_o foot_n of_o their_o clothes_n for_o which_o they_o have_v pay_v and_o the_o trooper_n of_o their_o horse_n boot_n and_o furniture_n buy_v with_o their_o own_o money_n and_o send_v they_o to_o walk_v barefooted_a 100_o or_o 150_o mile_n to_o their_o home_n or_o friend_n if_o they_o have_v any_o sometime_o he_o will_v promise_v they_o something_o for_o their_o horse_n but_o then_o they_o must_v come_v to_o dublin_n for_o it_o if_o any_o come_v to_o demand_v the_o small_a pittance_n he_o have_v promise_v they_o for_o their_o horse_n or_o arrear_n of_o pay_n he_o contrive_v it_o so_o that_o they_o must_v be_v oblige_v to_o wait_v till_o they_o have_v spend_v twice_o so_o much_o as_o they_o expect_v and_o most_o of_o they_o after_o all_o get_v nothing_o by_o which_o mean_v 2_o or_o 300_o english_a gentleman_n who_o have_v lay_v out_o all_o or_o a_o good_a part_n of_o their_o fortune_n and_o contract_v debt_n on_o commission_n be_v leave_v not_o worth_a any_o thing_n but_o be_v turn_v out_o without_o reason_n or_o any_o consideration_n and_o 5_o or_o 6000_o soldier_n send_v a_o beg_n yet_o this_o talbot_n bishop_n tyrrel_z so_o early_o as_o in_o july_n 1685_o in_o the_o interval_n of_o king_n james_n parliament_n recommend_v to_o the_o king_n as_o the_o most_o fit_a man_n to_o be_v lord-lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n as_o you_o may_v read_v in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o bishop_n king_n appendix_n fol._n 295._o so_o that_o whatever_o the_o king_n say_v either_o to_o his_o privy-council_n or_o parliament_n he_o be_v proceed_v on_o his_o design_n he_o have_v be_v long_o before_o contrive_v i_o do_v not_o find_v the_o parliament_n at_o their_o next_o meet_v in_o november_n take_v notice_n of_o any_o of_o these_o thing_n but_o the_o king_n in_o his_o speech_n to_o they_o at_o their_o meeting_n make_v it_o to_o i_o it_o seem_v plain_o appear_v he_o design_v the_o same_o in_o england_n which_o he_o be_v practise_v in_o ireland_n he_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o militia_n so_o much_o before_o depend_v on_o be_v not_o sufficient_a for_o his_o occasion_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v do_v but_o a_o good_a force_n of_o well-disciplined_n troop_n in_o constant_a pay_n to_o defend_v as_o from_o such_o as_o either_o at_o home_n or_o abroad_o be_v dispose_v to_o disturb_v 〈◊〉_d that_o in_o truth_n his_o concern_v for_o the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o as_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o government_n make_v he_o think_v a_o necessary_a to_o increase_v the_o number_n as_o he_o have_v do_v this_o he_o ●wed_v as_o well_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n who_o reputation_n be_v so_o infinite_o expose_v to_o all_o our_o neighbour_n by_o have_v be_v lay_v open_a to_o the_o late_a wretched_a attempt_n monmouth_n that_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v repair_v without_o keep_v such_o a_o body_n of_o man_n on_o foot_n that_o none_o may_v ever_o have_v the_o thought_n again_o of_o find_v we_o so_o miserable_o unprovided_a that_o it_o be_v for_o the_o support_n of_o this_o great_a charge_n which_o be_v now_o more_o than_o double_v what_o it_o be_v that_o he_o ask_v their_o assistance_n in_o give_v he_o a_o supply_v answerable_a to_o the_o expense_n it_o bring_v along_o with_o it_o that_o he_o can_v not_o doubt_v but_o what_o he_o have_v begin_v so_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o government_n will_v be_v continue_v by_o they_o with_o all_o cheerfulness_n and_o readiness_n which_o be_v requisite_a for_o a_o work_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n then_o he_o go_v on_o and_o say_v let_v no_o man_n take_v exception_n that_o there_o be_v some_o officer_n in_o the_o army_n not_o qualify_v according_a to_o the_o late_a test_n for_o their_o employment_n these_o gentleman_n he_o say_v he_o must_v tell_v they_o be_v most_o of_o they_o well_o know_v to_o he_o and_o have_v former_o serve_v he_o on_o several_a occasion_n and_o always_o approve_v the_o loyalty_n of_o their_o principle_n by_o their_o practice_n he_o think_v they_o now_o fit_a to_o be_v employ_v under_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v deal_v plain_o with_o they_o that_o after_o have_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o service_n in_o such_o a_o time_n of_o need_n and_o danger_n he_o will_v neither_o expose_v they_o to_o disgrace_n nor_o himself_o to_o the_o want_n of_o they_o if_o there_o shall_v be_v another_o rebellion_n to_o make_v they_o necessary_a to_o he_o then_o he_o cajole_v they_o and_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v afraid_a some_o man_n may_v be_v so_o wicked_a to_o hope_v and_o expect_v that_o a_o difference_n may_v happen_v between_o they_o and_o he_o but_o when_o they_o consider_v what_o advantage_n have_v arisen_a to_o he_o and_o they_o in_o a_o few_o month_n by_o the_o good_a understanding_n they_o have_v hitherto_o have_v what_o wonderful_a effect_n it_o have_v already_o produce_v in_o the_o charge_n change_n of_o the_o whole_a scene_n of_o affair_n abroad_o so_o much_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o figure_n it_o ought_v to_o make_v in_o the_o world_n and_o that_o nothing_o can_v hinder_v a_o further_a progress_n in_o this_o way_n to_o all_o their_o satisfaction_n but_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n among_o ourselves_o he_o will_v not_o apprehend_v that_o such_o a_o misfortune_n can_v befall_v he_o and_o they_o as_o a_o division_n or_o but_o coldness_n between_o they_o nor_o that_o any_o thing_n can_v shake_v they_o in_o their_o steadiness_n and_o loyalty_n to_o he_o who_o by_o god_n blessing_n will_v always_o make_v they_o all_o return_v of_o kindness_n with_o a_o resolution_n even_o to_o venture_v his_o own_o life_n in_o the_o defence_n and_o true_a interest_n of_o this_o kingdom_n h●●e_o let_v we_o see_v how_o this_o king_n speech_n correspond_v with_o that_o to_o his_o privy_a council_n and_o that_o of_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n before_o and_o his_o action_n between_o the_o prorogation_n and_o meeting_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o i_o will_v speak_v it_o in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n at_o my_o first_o come_v to_o succeed_v so_o good_a and_o gracious_a as_o well_o as_o so_o kind_a a_o brother_n i_o then_o promise_v to_o endeavour_v to_o follow_v his_o example_n and_o more_o especial_o in_o his_o great_a clemency_n and_o tenderness_n to_o his_o people_n his_o kindness_n to_o i_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o show_v in_o his_o solemn_a burial_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o his_o son_n without_o any_o legal_a trial_n or_o process_n and_o sure_o none_o of_o you_o but_o must_v needs_o take_v notice_n how_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o imitate_v he_o in_o his_o great_a tenderness_n and_o clemency_n to_o his_o people_n not_o only_o in_o the_o mercy_n i_o extend_v to_o those_o who_o assist_v in_o monmouth_n rebellion_n but_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o oat_n and_o cornish_n though_o my_o good_a and_o gracious_a brother_n think_v it_o not_o fit_a so_o to_o do_v i_o than_o tell_v you_o as_o i_o will_v never_o depart_v from_o the_o just_a right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n so_o i_o will_v never_o invade_v any_o man_n property_n but_o this_o must_v be_v only_o understand_v in_o england_n for_o since_o that_o i_o have_v give_v colonel_n richard_n talbot_n who_o i_o