shilling_n and_o four_o penny_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n all_o take_v off_o and_o no_o excuse_n make_v for_o the_o smallness_n for_o 21_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 11_o two_o shilling_n a_o sack_n two_o shilling_n tonnage_n and_o six_o penny_n poundage_n 50_o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 163._o 163._o r._n parl._n 50._o e._n 3._o nu_fw-la 163._o a_o great_a complaint_n be_v make_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o commons_o that_o a_o imposition_n of_o a_o penny_n be_v set_v upon_o wool_n for_o tonage_n over_o and_o above_o the_o ancient_a due_n which_o be_v but_o a_o penny_n and_o so_o the_o subject_n be_v charge_v with_o two_o penny_n also_o that_o a_o penny_n be_v exact_v for_o mesonage_n which_o be_v but_o a_o half_a penny_n which_o imposition_n the_o record_n do_v express_v do_v amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n this_o petty_a imposition_n be_v as_o much_o stand_v upon_o in_o point_n of_o right_n as_o the_o other_o great_a one_o of_o forty_o shilling_n and_o be_v take_v off_o upon_o complaint_n in_o parliament_n without_o either_o justification_n or_o excuse_n for_o the_o smallness_n of_o it_o my_o six_o observation_n be_v that_o those_o which_o have_v advise_v the_o set_n on_o of_o imposition_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n have_v be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n forgive_a that_o advice_n as_o of_o a_o great_a offence_n in_o the_o state_n and_o have_v suffer_v sharp_a censure_n and_o great_a disgrace_n by_o it_o neither_o do_v i_o find_v that_o the_o quality_n of_o the_o person_n have_v extenuate_v the_o blame_n as_o 50._o e._n 3_o william_n l._n latimer_n chamberlain_n to_o the_o king_n and_o one_o of_o his_o private_a council_n be_v accuse_v by_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n of_o divers_a deceit_n and_o extortion_n and_o misdeed_n and_o among_o other_o thing_n that_o he_o have_v procure_v to_o be_v set_v upon_o wool_n wooll-fells_a and_o other_o merchandize_n new_a imposition_n to_o wit_n upon_o a_o sack_n of_o wool_n eleven_o shilling_n which_o the_o l._n latimer_n fight_v to_o excuse_v because_o he_o have_v the_o consent_n and_o good_a like_n of_o the_o merchant_n first_o but_o judgement_n be_v give_v against_o he_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v commit_v to_o prison_n be_v fine_v and_o ransom_v at_o the_o king_n will_v and_o be_v put_v from_o be_v of_o the_o council_n and_o this_o procure_n of_o imposition_n to_o be_v set_v on_o without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n be_v express_o set_v down_o in_o the_o entry_n of_o the_o judgement_n for_o one_o of_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o censure_n richard_n lion_n a_o farmer_n of_o the_o custom_n in_o london_n the_o same_o year_n be_v accuse_v in_o parliament_n for_o the_o same_o offence_n 20._o rot._n par._n 50._o e._n 3._o n._n 17_o 18_o 19_o 20._o he_o plead_v he_o do_v it_o by_o the_o king_n command_n and_o have_v answer_v the_o money_n to_o the_o king_n chamber_n yet_o be_v condemn_v and_o adjudge_v in_o parliament_n to_o be_v commit_v to_o prison_n and_o all_o his_o land_n and_o good_n be_v feif_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o at_o the_o last_o the_o hate_n against_o these_o author_n of_o imposition_n grow_v so_o that_o 50._o e._n 3._o in_o the_o same_o parliament_n a_o petition_n be_v exhibit_v in_o parliament_n to_o make_v this_o a_o capital_a offence_n the_o record_n be_v very_o short_a and_o therefore_o i_o will_v set_v it_o down_o verbatim_o item_n prie_fw-fr le_fw-fr dit_fw-fr common_a que_fw-fr scit_fw-la ordain_v per_fw-la statute_n en_fw-fr cest_fw-fr present_a parliament_n de_fw-fr tout_fw-fr ceux_fw-fr queux_fw-fr cy_fw-fr en_fw-fr avant_fw-fr mittont_fw-fr ou_fw-fr font_n pur_fw-mi lour_v singular_a profit_n novel_n imposition_n per_n lour_v authority_n demesn_a accrocheant_n all_o eux_fw-fr eny_z ul_a power_n de_fw-fr riens_fw-la que_fw-fr soit_fw-fr establi_fw-fr en_fw-fr parliament_n sans_o assent_n de_fw-fr parliament_n que_fw-fr ils_fw-fr eyent_n judgement_n de_fw-fr vie_fw-fr &_o member_n &_o the_o forisfacture_n to_o this_o rough_a petition_n the_o king_n give_v a_o mild_a and_o temperate_a answer_n courre_o la_o common_a ley_fw-fr come_v estoit_fw-fr all_o avant_fw-fr use_n my_o seven_o observation_n be_v the_o cessation_n between_o 50._o e._n 3._o after_o this_o censure_n in_o parliament_n and_o 4._o mariae_fw-la almost_o two_o hundred_o year_n during_o which_o time_n no_o king_n do_v attempt_v to_o impose_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n and_o yet_o we_o find_v in_o the_o parliament_n roll_n that_o there_o be_v not_o one_o of_o those_o king_n that_o reign_v in_o that_o time_n but_o have_v imposition_n grant_v he_o upon_o fit_a occasion_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n upon_o all_o good_n and_o merchandize_n and_o at_o divers_a time_n during_o their_o reign_n sometime_o more_o sometime_o less_o upon_o the_o tun_n and_o pound_n but_o ever_o for_o a_o time_n certain_a and_o indefinite_a so_o the_o use_n of_o they_o be_v not_o give_v over_o but_o the_o power_n of_o impose_v be_v so_o clear_o and_o undoubted_o hold_v to_o be_v in_o the_o parliament_n as_o no_o king_n go_v about_o to_o practise_v the_o contrary_n but_o to_o this_o cessation_n that_o be_v of_o great_a weight_n and_o credit_n in_o our_o evidence_n a_o colour_n be_v give_v by_o the_o other_o side_n to_o avert_v the_o inserence_n make_v upon_o it_o against_o the_o king_n right_a that_o be_v that_o during_o that_o time_n there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o revenue_n grow_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o double_a custom_n pay_v for_o all_o merchandize_n both_o in_o england_n and_o at_o calais_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v 8._o h._n 4._o which_o be_v that_o no_o good_n shall_v be_v carry_v out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o to_o calais_n and_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o merchant_n pay_v custom_n both_o there_o and_o here_o for_o the_o same_o good_n that_o in_o the_o seven_o and_o twenty_o year_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o the_o custom_n of_o calais_n be_v 68000._o pound_n the_o year_n a_o great_a sum_n if_o you_o consider_v the_o weight_n of_o money_n then_o what_o price_n it_o bare_a and_o by_o reason_n hereof_o prince_n not_o delight_v to_o charge_v their_o murmur_a subject_n but_o when_o need_n be_v be_v so_o ample_o supply_v otherwise_o do_v not_o put_v that_o prerogative_n in_o practice_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o if_o that_o be_v true_a that_o be_v urge_v it_o may_v be_v some_o probable_a colour_n of_o the_o forbearance_n of_o impose_v but_o i_o find_v it_o quite_o contrary_a and_o that_o by_o record_n for_o there_o be_v no_o such_o restraint_n of_o all_o commodity_n not_o to_o be_v transport_v to_o any_o place_n but_o gallis_fw-la but_o only_a wool_n woolfell_n leather_n tinn_n and_o lead_v that_o be_v staple_n ware_n which_o by_o the_o statute_n 37_o e._n 3._o be_v to_o be_v transport_v thither_o and_o not_o to_o any_o other_o place_n and_o the_o staple_n continue_v at_o that_o place_n for_o the_o most_o part_n from_o that_o time_n until_o long_o after_o 27._o h._n 6._o but_o there_o be_v no_o double_a custom_n pay_v both_o here_o and_o there_o by_o the_o same_o owner_n but_o the_o yearly_a profit_n of_o the_o custom_n of_o callais_n at_o those_o time_n be_v so_o far_o short_a of_o that_o which_o have_v be_v allege_v in_o 27._o h._n 6._o that_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 27._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2_o print_v in_o the_o book_n at_o large_a 2._o 27._o h._n 6._o cap._n 2._o that_o the_o commons_o do_v complain_v that_o whereas_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 3._o the_o custom_n of_o callais_n be_v 68000_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la at_o that_o time_n which_o be_v 27._o h._n 6._o by_o reason_n of_o the_o ill_a usage_n of_o merchant_n it_o be_v fall_v to_o be_v but_o 12000_o pound_n the_o year_n so_o then_o there_o be_v great_a cause_n in_o that_o respect_n to_o have_v set_v on_o imposition_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o great_a abatement_n of_o custom_n and_o yet_o it_o be_v not_o then_o offer_v to_o be_v do_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n but_o if_o you_o look_v a_o little_a further_o into_o the_o extreme_a necessity_n of_o those_o time_n you_o shall_v find_v there_o never_o be_v great_a cause_n to_o have_v strain_v prerogative_n for_o it_o appear_v in_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n 28._o h._n 6._o that_o it_o be_v then_o declare_v in_o parliament_n by_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n who_o demand_v relief_n of_o the_o people_n for_o the_o king_n both_o for_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o his_o yearly_a livelioood_a that_o the_o king_n be_v then_o indebt_v 372000._o pound_n which_o now_o by_o the_o weight_n of_o money_n amount_v to_o above_o 1100000._o pound_n and_o that_o his_o ordinary_a expense_n be_v more_o than_o his_o yearly_a revenue_n by_o 19000._o pound_n yearly_a so_o if_o ever_o there_o be_v cause_n to_o put_v a_o king_n to_o his_o shift_n it_o be_v then_o yet_o
good_n therefore_o he_o may_v suffer_v they_o not_o to_o pass_v but_o sub_fw-la modo_fw-la pay_v such_o a_o imposition_n for_o his_o sufferance_n as_o he_o shall_v set_v upon_o they_o for_o the_o ground_n and_o proposition_n lay_v in_o this_o objection_n i_o shall_v not_o be_v much_o against_o any_o one_o of_o they_o other_o of_o they_o must_v be_v qualify_v ere_o they_o be_v confess_v but_o the_o inference_n and_o argument_n make_v upon_o they_o i_o utter_o deny_v for_o in_o it_o there_o be_v mutatio_fw-la hypothesis_n and_o a_o transition_n from_o a_o thing_n of_o one_o nature_n to_o a_o thing_n of_o another_o as_o the_o premise_n be_v of_o a_o power_n in_o the_o king_n only_a fiduciary_n and_o in_o point_n of_o trust_n and_o government_n the_o conclusion_n infer_v a_o right_a of_o interest_n and_o gain_n admit_v the_o king_n have_v custodiam_fw-la portuum_fw-la yet_o he_o have_v but_o the_o custody_n which_o be_v trust_v and_o not_o dominium_fw-la utile_fw-la he_o have_v power_n to_o open_v and_o shut_v upon_o consideration_n of_o public_a good_a to_o the_o people_n and_o state_n but_o not_o to_o make_v gain_n and_o benefit_n by_o it_o the_o one_o be_v protection_n the_o other_o be_v expilation_n the_o port_n in_o their_o own_o nature_n be_v public_a publici_fw-la portus_n sunt_fw-la publici_fw-la free_a for_o all_o to_o go_v in_o and_o out_o yet_o for_o the_o common_a good_a this_o liberty_n be_v restrainable_a by_o the_o wisdom_n and_o policy_n of_o the_o prince_n who_o be_v put_v in_o trust_n to_o discern_v the_o time_n when_o this_o natural_a liberty_n shall_v be_v restrain_v in_o 1._o h._n 7._o fol._n 7.10_o 1._o h._n 7.10_o 10_o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o florentine_n for_o their_o allome_n the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n hujsey_n do_v write_v a_o case_n that_o in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 4._o a_o legate_n from_o the_o pope_n be_v at_o calais_n to_o come_v into_o england_n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o full_a council_n as_o the_o book_n say_v before_o the_o lord_n and_o judge_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v licence_n to_o come_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o will_v take_v a_o oath_n at_o calais_n that_o he_o will_v bring_v nothing_o with_o he_o that_o shall_v be_v prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o crown_n the_o king_n by_o the_o common_a law_n may_v send_v his_o writ_n ne_o exeas_fw-la regnum_fw-la to_o any_o subject_a of_o the_o realm_n but_o the_o surmise_n of_o the_o writ_n be_v quia_fw-la datum_fw-la est_fw-la nohis_fw-la intelligi_fw-la quod_fw-la tu_fw-la versus_fw-la part_n exteras_fw-la absque_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la clam_fw-la destinas_fw-la te_fw-la divertere_fw-la &_o quam_fw-la plurima_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o coronae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la prejudicia_fw-la prosequi_fw-la fitzh_n n._n b._n 85._o b._n âb_n fitzh_n n._n b_o 15._o âb_n so_o in_o point_n of_o government_n and_o common_a good_a of_o the_o realm_n he_o may_v restrain_v the_o person_n but_o to_o conclude_v therefore_o he_o may_v take_v money_n not_o to_o restrain_v be_v to_o sell_v government_n trust_v and_o common_a justice_n and_o most_o unworthy_a the_o divine_a office_n of_o a_o king_n but_o let_v we_o compare_v this_o power_n of_o the_o king_n in_o foreign_a affair_n with_o the_o like_a power_n he_o have_v in_o domestic_a government_n there_o be_v no_o question_n but_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o gate_n of_o all_o the_o town_n and_o city_n in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o all_o the_o port_n and_o havens_n and_o upon_o consideration_n of_o the_o weal_n public_a may_v open_v and_o shut_v they_o at_o his_o pleasure_n as_o if_o the_o infection_n of_o the_o sickness_n be_v dangerous_a in_o place_n vicine_fw-la to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o king_n may_v command_v that_o none_o from_o those_o place_n shall_v come_v into_o the_o city_n may_v he_o therefore_o set_v a_o imposition_n upon_o those_o that_o he_o suffer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o city_n so_o if_o by_o reason_n of_o infection_n he_o forbid_v the_o bring_n of_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n from_o some_o city_n or_o town_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o any_o great_a fare_n or_o mart_n shall_v he_o therefore_o restrain_v the_o bring_n of_o good_n thither_o unless_o money_n be_v give_v he_o by_o way_n of_o imposition_n the_o king_n in_o his_o discretion_n in_o point_n of_o equity_n and_o for_o qualify_a the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n may_v enjoin_v any_o of_o his_o subject_n by_o his_o chancellor_n from_o sue_v in_o his_o court_n of_o common_a law_n may_v he_o therefore_o make_v a_o benefit_n by_o restrain_v all_o from_o suit_n in_o his_o court_n unless_o they_o pay_v he_o a_o imposition_n upon_o their_o suit_n 3.7_o 2._o e._n 3.7_o in_o 2._o e._n 3._o in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o richmond_n before-cited_n the_o king_n have_v grant_v unto_o the_o man_n of_o great_a yarmouth_n that_o all_o the_o ship_n that_o arrive_v at_o the_o port_n of_o yarmouth_n which_o consist_v of_o three_o several_a port_n great_a yarmouth_n little_a yarmouth_n and_o gerneston_n shall_v arrive_v all_o at_o great_a yarmouth_n and_o at_o no_o other_o place_n within_o that_o port._n the_o lawfulness_n of_o this_o patent_n be_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n court_n it_o be_v reason_v in_o the_o king_n behalf_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o the_o grant_n as_o it_o be_v now_o that_o the_o king_n have_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o port_n he_o may_v restrain_v merchant_n from_o land_v at_o all_o in_o his_o kingdom_n therefore_o out_o of_o the_o same_o power_n may_v appoint_v where_o and_o in_o what_o haven_n they_o shall_v land_n and_o no_o other_o the_o patent_n be_v demur_v on_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n as_o be_v grant_v against_o the_o law_n but_o the_o case_n depend_v be_v adjourn_v into_o parliament_n for_o the_o weight_n and_o consequence_n of_o it_o and_o there_o the_o patent_n be_v condemn_v 1._o 9_o e._n 3._o cap._n 1._o and_o a_o law_n make_v against_o such_o and_o the_o like_a grant_n the_o precedent_n that_o be_v vouch_v for_o maintenance_n of_o this_o power_n of_o restraint_n in_o the_o king_n be_v four_o produce_v almost_o in_o so_o many_o hundred_o year_n dor_n rot._n par._n 2._o e._n 1._o n._n 16._o rot._n fin_n 2._o e._n 1._o n._n 17._o ro._n clau_n 10._o e._n 3._o dor_n 31._o ro._n clau_n 17._o h._n 6._o in_o dor_n whereof_o two_o be_v in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o e._n 1._o one_o in_o the_o ten_o year_n of_o e._n 3._o another_o in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o h._n 6._o since_o which_o time_n we_o hear_v of_o none_o but_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o they_o have_v be_v usual_o and_o regular_o before_o to_o these_o i_o will_v give_v answer_n out_o of_o themselves_o out_o of_o the_o common_a law_n out_o of_o divers_a statute_n and_o out_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n the_o restaint_n in_o the_o time_n of_o e._n 1._o the_o one_o of_o they_o be_v to_o forbid_v the_o carry_n of_o wool_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n the_o other_o be_v to_o forbid_v all_o traffic_n with_o the_o fleming_n that_o of_o 10._o e._n 3._o be_v to_o restrain_v the_o exportation_n of_o ship-timber_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o of_o 17._o h._n 6._o to_o prohibit_v traffic_n with_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n these_o precedent_n be_v rare_a yet_o they_o have_v in_o they_o inducement_n out_o of_o public_a respect_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o rule_n of_o common_a law_n in_o this_o case_n i_o take_v it_o to_o be_v as_o the_o reverend_a judge_n sir_n anthony_n fitzherbert_n hold_v in_o his_o writ_n of_o ne_fw-la exeas_fw-la regnum_fw-la in_o nat._n 85._o fitzh_n n._n b._n 85._o br._n that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n any_o man_n may_v go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o the_o king_n may_v upon_o cause_n touch_v the_o good_a of_o the_o commonwealth_n restrain_v any_o man_n from_o go_v by_o his_o writ_n or_o proclamation_n and_o if_o he_o than_o go_v it_o be_v a_o contempt_n this_o opinion_n of_o he_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o book_n 1._o eliz._n fol._n 165._o dier_n 12._o 296._o dier_n 1._o el._n 165._o dier_n 13._o el._n 296._o &_o 13._o eliz._n dier_n 296._o in_o like_a manner_n if_o a_o subject_a of_o england_n be_v beyond_o sea_n and_o the_o king_n send_v to_o he_o to_o repair_v home_o if_o he_o do_v it_o not_o his_o land_n and_o good_n shall_v be_v seize_v for_o the_o contempt_n and_o this_o be_v the_o case_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr britain_n earl_n of_o richmond_n 19_o e._n 2._o he_o be_v send_v by_o the_o king_n into_o gascoigne_n on_o a_o message_n 2._o 19_o e._n 2._o and_o refuse_v to_o return_v for_o which_o contempt_n his_o good_n chattel_n land_n and_o tenement_n be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n 128_o 2_o &_o 3_o p._n &_o m._n dier_n 128_o the_o record_n be_v cite_v 2_o &_o
penny_n in_o the_o pound_n which_o be_v by_o name_n mention_v in_o the_o statute_n be_v now_o due_a by_o act_n of_o parliament_n if_o you_o will_v have_v the_o king_n hold_v this_o increase_n of_o custom_n by_o prerogative_n you_o go_v direct_o against_o his_o meaning_n for_o it_o appear_v by_o that_o which_o present_o follow_v this_o grant_n that_o the_o king_n take_v this_o increase_n of_o custom_n by_o way_n of_o contract_n only_o and_o not_o by_o way_n of_o prerogative_n for_o the_o same_o year_n follow_v he_o direct_v his_o writ_n to_o the_o officer_n of_o his_o port_n recite_v the_o contract_n make_v with_o the_o alien_n by_o charta_fw-la mercatoria_fw-la add_v further_a that_o some_o denizen_n be_v willing_a to_o pay_v the_o like_a custom_n upon_o the_o same_o immunity_n to_o they_o to_o be_v grant_v and_o do_v assign_v his_o officer_n to_o gather_v it_o but_o with_o this_o clause_n si_fw-mi gratanter_fw-la &_o absque_fw-la coertione_fw-la solvere_fw-la voluerint_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la aliquem_fw-la mercatorem_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la &_o potestate_fw-la nostrâ_fw-la ad_fw-la praestationes_fw-la &_o custumas_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la invito_fw-la solvendas_fw-la nullatenùs_fw-la distringatis_fw-la nothing_o can_v more_o plain_o express_v that_o the_o king_n intention_n be_v not_o to_o demand_v this_o by_o way_n of_o prerogative_n but_o by_o force_n of_o the_o contract_n if_o there_o be_v such_o a_o prerogative_n in_o the_o crown_n as_o of_o right_a to_o have_v custom_n how_o come_v it_o to_o pass_v this_o prerogative_n never_o yet_o have_v fruit_n or_o effect_n for_o this_o i_o can_v maintain_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o one_o penny_n custom_n or_o imposition_n upon_o merchandize_n elder_a than_o the_o four_o year_n of_o queen_n mary_n that_o he_o hold_v not_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o by_o the_o people_n grant_n the_o elder_a that_o he_o have_v be_v that_o of_o wool_n wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n and_o that_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o statute_n 25_o e._n 1._o cap._n 7._o 7._o 25_o e._n 1._o cap._n 7._o the_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n by_o parliament_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o every_o king_n reign_n the_o alien_n increase_v of_o custom_n by_o parliament_n 27_o e._n 3_o cap._n 26._o 26._o 27._o e._n 3._o cap_n 26._o then_o this_o prerogative_n have_v be_v much_o neglect_v that_o it_o be_v never_o call_v on_o to_o be_v put_v in_o execution_n until_o now_o of_o late_a year_n concern_v the_o statute_n make_v for_o restrain_v our_o king_n 3_o statute_n 3_o from_o the_o exercise_n of_o this_o pretend_a prerogative_n which_o be_v the_o three_o matter_n i_o stand_v upon_o those_o that_o have_v maintain_v the_o king_n prerogative_n in_o this_o point_n have_v endeavour_v to_o interpret_v those_o statute_n to_o extend_v only_o to_o restrain_v he_o from_o impose_v upon_o wool_n wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n which_o be_v staple_n commodity_n and_o the_o reason_n they_o give_v for_o this_o restraint_n more_o than_o for_o other_o good_n be_v because_o the_o king_n by_o statute_n be_v restrain_v to_o a_o custom_n certain_a for_o those_o commodity_n as_o the_o half_a mark_v a_o sack_n of_o wool_n and_o half_a a_o mark_n three_o hundred_o wooll-fells_a and_o thirteen_o shilling_n four_o penny_n a_o last_o of_o leather_n and_o therefore_o great_a reason_n he_o shall_v not_o exceed_v this_o custom_n in_o these_o commodity_n this_o objection_n receive_v many_o answer_n first_o it_o appear_v both_o by_o the_o express_a letter_n of_o divers_a of_o the_o law_n make_v in_o this_o point_n by_o the_o occasion_n that_o induce_v the_o make_n of_o the_o law_n and_o by_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o that_o all_o other_o ware_n and_o merchandise_n as_o well_o as_o those_o of_o the_o staple_n be_v within_o the_o purpose_n and_o intent_n of_o those_o law_n second_o the_o reason_n allege_v why_o there_o shall_v be_v restraint_n for_o the_o staple_n commodity_n rather_o than_o for_o the_o other_o be_v mistake_v for_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o do_v grant_v to_o e._n 1._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n the_o custom_n of_o the_o half_a mark_n for_o wool_n woollfel_n and_o leather_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o mere_a grace_n and_o liberality_n and_o include_v no_o restraint_n in_o it_o but_o rather_o a_o favourable_a extension_n quite_o contrary_a to_o the_o sense_n of_o the_o objection_n according_a to_o that_o rule_n of_o interpretation_n gratiosa_fw-la ampliari_fw-la decet_fw-la odiosa_fw-la restringi_fw-la and_o admit_v some_o law_n be_v make_v express_o to_o restrain_v imposition_n upon_o wool_n wooll-fells_a and_o leather_n by_o reason_n that_o the_o occasion_n of_o make_v such_o law_n be_v the_o actual_a impose_v upon_o those_o good_n at_o that_o time_n shall_v we_o not_o by_o good_a construction_n secundum_fw-la mentem_fw-la extensivam_fw-la legis_fw-la extend_v this_o law_n to_o other_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n that_o be_v within_o the_o same_o mischief_n if_o we_o look_v to_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o law_n we_o shall_v make_v no_o doubt_n of_o it_o for_o that_o be_v because_o the_o imposition_n be_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n not_o because_o they_o be_v upon_o such_o and_o such_o commodity_n beside_o those_o law_n so_o make_v be_v declarativae_fw-la juris_fw-la antiqui_fw-la non_fw-la introductivae_fw-la novi_fw-la in_o the_o enumeration_n of_o those_o statute_n which_o i_o conceive_v make_v direct_o to_o this_o purpose_n i_o will_v endeavour_v rather_o to_o answer_v the_o objection_n make_v against_o they_o then_o to_o enforce_v the_o sense_n and_o meaning_n of_o they_o which_o be_v very_o plain_a and_o open_a and_o needs_o no_o interpretation_n the_o first_o statute_n enforce_v be_v mag._n charta_fw-la cap_n 30._o make_v in_o the_o nine_o year_n of_o h._n 3._o by_o which_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o merchant_n shall_v have_v free_a egress_n and_o regress_n out_o of_o and_o into_o this_o realm_n with_o their_o good_n and_o merchandize_n to_o buy_v and_o sell_v sine_fw-la omnibus_fw-la malis_fw-la tolnetis_fw-gr per_fw-la antiquas_fw-la &_o rectas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la in_o which_o word_n we_o may_v infer_v that_o both_o the_o use_n and_o right_n of_o impose_v be_v absolute_o exclude_v and_o debar_v for_o consuetudo_fw-la which_o in_o this_o case_n be_v to_o be_v take_v for_o usage_n which_o be_v mos_fw-la not_o improper_o for_o portorium_n a_o duty_n pay_v in_o money_n as_o our_o english_a word_n custom_n in_o one_o sense_n do_v signify_v impli_v a_o beginning_n and_o continuance_n by_o consent_n and_o will_v of_o the_o party_n not_o by_o power_n and_o enforcement_n which_o can_v be_v a_o custom_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v a_o imposition_n for_o that_o arise_v mere_o out_o of_o the_o will_n and_o power_n of_o their_o imposer_n and_o be_v against_o the_o will_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o good_n it_o be_v set_v but_o take_v consuetudo_fw-la either_o for_o mos_n or_o portorium_n the_o epithet_n with_o which_o it_o be_v qualify_v antiquum_fw-la and_o rectum_fw-la do_v describe_v it_o to_o be_v of_o that_o nature_n that_o it_o can_v be_v a_o imposition_n for_o antiquum_fw-la in_o legal_a construction_n be_v that_o which_o be_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n that_o be_v not_o a_o imposition_n for_o then_o by_o continuance_n of_o time_n it_o shall_v grow_v a_o right_a by_o prescription_n and_o be_v justifiable_a rectum_fw-la impli_v a_o limit_a right_n which_o infer_v there_o may_v be_v a_o wrong_n and_o exceed_v of_o that_o right_n which_o be_v not_o in_o imposition_n for_o if_o there_o be_v a_o right_a in_o the_o king_n to_o impose_v the_o quantity_n time_n and_o other_o circumstance_n be_v in_o his_o discretion_n the_o right_n be_v illimited_a and_o if_o he_o set_v on_o never_o so_o great_a a_o imposition_n there_o be_v as_o much_o right_n in_o it_o as_o if_o it_o be_v never_o so_o small_a the_o excess_n make_v it_o a_o burden_n but_o not_o a_o wrong_n we_o may_v further_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o statute_n malum_fw-la tolnetum_fw-la which_o be_v evil_a toll_n be_v set_v down_o by_o way_n of_o antithesis_fw-la to_o antiqua_fw-la and_o recta_fw-la consuetudo_fw-la by_o which_o be_v infer_v that_o exaction_n upon_o ware_n and_o merchandize_n not_o qualify_v with_o these_o two_o property_n of_o antiquum_fw-la and_o rectum_fw-la be_v evil_a and_o unjust_a this_o be_v make_v more_o evident_a by_o a_o record_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n of_o h._n 3._o which_o be_v a_o mandate_n send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o the_o customer_n of_o his_o port_n for_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o law_n make_v in_o 9_o h._n 3._o whereby_o it_o be_v command_v num_fw-la rot._n clau_n 16._o h._n 3._o num_fw-la quod_fw-la emnibus_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la in_o portum_fw-la suum_fw-la venientibus_fw-la cum_fw-la vinis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la merchandizis_fw-la scire_fw-la faciant_fw-la quod_fw-la saluò_fw-la &_o securè_fw-la in_o terram_fw-la angliae_fw-la veniant_fw-la cum_fw-la vinis_fw-la &_o merchandizis_fw-la
property_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n which_o be_v also_o against_o the_o law_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v take_v his_o subject_n good_n without_o their_o consent_n it_o need_v not_o be_v prove_v more_o than_o a_o principle_n it_o be_v jus_o indigenae_fw-la a_o old_a home-born_a right_n declare_v to_o be_v law_n by_o divers_a statute_n of_o the_o realm_n 2._o 34_o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o as_o in_o 34._o e._n 3._o cap_n 2._o that_o no_o office_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o his_o heir_n shall_v take_v any_o good_n of_o any_o manner_n of_o person_n without_o the_o assent_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v the_o same_o be_v declare_v in_o many_o other_o statute_n make_v against_o prisage_n and_o purveyance_n neither_o have_v ever_o any_o king_n attempt_v to_o go_v plain_o and_o direct_o against_o that_o right_n but_o have_v devise_v certain_a legal_a colour_n and_o shadow_n for_o their_o wrongful_a do_v in_o that_o kind_n which_o i_o do_v find_v be_v of_o three_o sort_n benevolence_n commission_n loan_n or_o privy_a seal_n benevolence_n by_o way_n of_o commission_n by_o way_n of_o loan_n by_o way_n of_o benevolence_n commission_n of_o all_o other_o be_v the_o most_o insolent_a for_o they_o go_v out_o as_o it_o be_v by_o authority_n to_o levy_v aid_n of_o the_o people_n upon_o great_a necessity_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o be_v condemn_v in_o parliament_n 21_o e._n 3._o num._n 16._o upon_o a_o grievous_a complaint_n make_v of_o the_o use_n of_o they_o by_o the_o commons_o unto_o the_o king_n in_o parliament_n wherein_o the_o people_n do_v pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o remember_v how_o at_o the_o parliament_n hold_v the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n and_o at_o the_o last_o parliament_n parliament_n that_o be_v the_o parliament_n it_o be_v then_o accord_v and_o grant_v by_o their_o say_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o there_o shall_v go_v out_o no_o commission_n out_o of_o chancery_n for_o hobbelery_n archer_n and_o other_o charge_n to_o be_v levy_v upon_o the_o people_n if_o they_o be_v not_o grant_v in_o parliament_n which_o ordinance_n be_v not_o observe_v by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o people_n be_v impoverish_v ae_v decay_v for_o which_o they_o pray_v the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v be_v please_v to_o take_v pity_n of_o his_o people_n and_o the_o ordinance_n and_o grant_v make_v to_o his_o people_n in_o parliament_n to_o affirm_v and_o hold_v and_o that_o if_o such_o commission_n go_v out_o without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n that_o the_o commons_o which_o be_v grieve_v thereby_o may_v have_v writ_n of_o supersedeas_fw-la according_a to_o the_o say_a ordinance_n and_o that_o the_o people_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o obey_v they_o to_o this_o the_o king_n answer_n be_v si_fw-mi ul_fw-mi tiel_fw-mi imposition_n fuit_fw-la fait_fw-fr per_fw-la grand_fw-fr necessity_n &_o ceo_fw-la del_fw-it assent_n des_fw-fr prelate_n count_n baron_n &_o aut_fw-la grandes_fw-fr &_o ausome_n des_fw-fr commons_o adonque_fw-la present_n neant_n moins_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr signior_n le_fw-fr roy_fw-fr ne_fw-fr voet_n que_fw-fr tiel_fw-fr imposition_n non_fw-fr duement_fw-fr fait_fw-fr soit_fw-fr treit_n in_o consequence_n eins_fw-ge voet_n que_fw-fr les_fw-fr ordinance_n dont_fw-fr cest_fw-fr petition_n fait_fw-fr mention_n soit_fw-fr blenment_n garoe_n the_o last_o time_n that_o ever_o king_n attempt_v that_o course_n of_o exaction_n be_v 17_o h._n 8._o 8._o stow_n annal_n 17._o h._n 8._o upon_o the_o take_n of_o the_o french_a king_n at_o pavia_n by_o the_o force_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o cardinal_n wolsey_n have_v a_o purpose_n to_o put_v the_o king_n into_o a_o war_n about_o that_o quarrel_n and_o find_v his_o coffer_n empty_a advise_v this_o way_n to_o send_v out_o commission_n and_o by_o they_o to_o levy_v aid_n of_o the_o people_n according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o their_o estate_n but_o this_o give_v such_o discontent_n to_o the_o whole_a realm_n that_o it_o cause_v in_o many_o place_n a_o actual_a rebellion_n and_o the_o cardinal_n be_v call_v to_o give_v a_o account_n of_o this_o bad_a advice_n do_v justify_v this_o fact_n by_o the_o example_n ot_fw-mi joseph_n who_o advise_v pharaoh_n to_o take_v the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n but_o when_o he_o see_v that_o will_v not_o serve_v the_o turn_n he_o false_o lay_v it_o upon_o the_o judge_n inform_v the_o king_n he_o do_v it_o by_o their_o advice_n be_v resolve_v by_o they_o of_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o the_o fact_n so_o you_o see_v that_o great_a churchman_n find_v more_o safety_n in_o matter_n of_o government_n of_o our_o commonwealth_n in_o make_v a_o false_a report_n of_o a_o point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n then_o in_o a_o true_a text_n of_o the_o scripture_n and_o if_o any_o church_n man_n will_v endeavour_v by_o application_n of_o the_o text_n of_o scripture_n to_o overthrow_v the_o ancient_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n i_o will_v advise_v they_o to_o be_v admonish_v by_o the_o ill_a success_n of_o the_o cardinal_n in_o this_o particular_a action_n and_o by_o the_o miserable_a catastrophe_n of_o his_o whole_a life_n and_o fortune_n seal_n loan_n and_o privy_a seal_n loan_n and_o apprest_n be_v those_o which_o we_o call_v privy_a seal_n which_o though_o they_o be_v more_o moderate_a in_o show_n yet_o be_v make_v against_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o party_n be_v as_o injurous_a indeed_o as_o the_o other_o the_o commons_o in_o parliament_n 25._o e_o 3_o num._n 16._o rot._n pat_o 25._o e_o 3._o numb_a 16._o 16._o make_v a_o grievous_a complaint_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o use_n of_o they_o and_o pray_v that_o none_o from_o thenceforth_o shall_v be_v compel_v to_o make_v loan_n against_o their_o will_n and_o they_o give_v this_o reason_n in_o their_o petition_n for_o that_o it_o be_v against_o reason_n and_o the_o franchise_n of_o the_o land_n and_o pray_v that_o restitntion_n may_v be_v make_v to_o those_o that_o have_v make_v such_o loan_n to_o this_o the_o king_n rescript_n be_v it_o please_v our_o lord_n the_o king_n it_o be_v so_o last_o benevolence_n benevolence_n come_v in_o those_o kind_n of_o exaction_n which_o be_v term_v by_o the_o fair_a name_n of_o benevolence_n but_o they_o become_v so_o odious_a as_o they_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o good_a law_n to_o be_v make_v against_o themselves_o and_o against_o all_o other_o shift_n and_o device_n by_o what_o new_a term_n soever_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n 2_o 1_o r._n 3._o c._n 2_o the_o law_n be_v 1_o r._n 3._o cap._n 2_o and_o be_v thus_o the_o king_n remember_v how_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o his_o realm_n by_o new_a and_o unlawful_a invention_n and_o inordinate_a covetise_n against_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n have_v be_v put_v to_o great_a servitude_n and_o important_a charge_n and_o exaction_n and_o especial_o by_o a_o new_a imposition_n call_v a_o benevolence_n enact_v by_o the_o advice_n etc._n etc._n that_o the_o subject_n and_o commons_o of_o this_o land_n from_o henceforth_o shall_v in_o no_o wise_a be_v charge_v by_o any_o such_o charge_n or_o imposition_n call_v the_o benevolence_n nor_o by_o such_o like_a thing_n but_o if_o you_o will_v deny_v that_o the_o king_n do_v in_o this_o case_n take_v the_o good_n of_o his_o subject_n without_o his_o assent_n than_o you_o must_v other_o fall_v upon_o my_o alternative_a proposition_n that_o the_o king_n patent_n have_v in_o this_o case_n the_o power_n of_o a_o law_n to_o alter_v property_n for_o how_o can_v he_o recover_v the_o impose_v by_o a_o legal_a course_n of_o proceed_v and_o by_o judgement_n in_o his_o court_n but_o upon_o a_o title_n precedent_n he_o before_o the_o action_n bring_v which_o title_n must_v be_v a_o property_n in_o the_o same_o impose_v and_o how_o come_v he_o by_o that_o property_n but_o by_o his_o own_o letter_n patent_n by_o which_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v have_v that_o same_o as_o a_o imposition_n for_o the_o judgement_n give_v not_o the_o right_a but_o only_o do_v manifest_a and_o declare_v it_o and_z giveth_z execution_n of_o it_o so_o in_o this_o point_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o king_n patent_n have_v the_o force_n and_o power_n of_o the_o law_n or_o not_o for_o if_o it_o be_v not_o maintain_v that_o it_o have_v it_o can_v never_o be_v conclude_v that_o he_o can_v transfer_v the_o property_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n to_o himself_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o they_o for_o quod_fw-la meum_fw-la est_fw-la sine_fw-la facto_fw-la meo_fw-la alterius_fw-la fieri_fw-la non_fw-la potest_fw-la and_o if_o you_o give_v this_o power_n to_o the_o king_n patent_n you_o subject_a the_o law_n and_o take_v away_o all_o rule_n and_o bound_n of_o settle_a government_n and_o leave_v in_o the_o subject_n no_o property_n of_o his_o own_o neither_o do_v you_o by_o this_o
we_o see_v they_o do_v not_o venture_v to_o put_v in_o practice_n this_o suppose_a prerogative_n it_o further_o appear_v in_o that_o statute_n that_o the_o people_n among_o those_o reason_n they_o allege_v why_o they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o retain_v the_o king_n give_v this_o for_o one_o that_o they_o have_v so_o often_o grant_v he_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n upon_o merchandize_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v he_o take_v nothing_o of_o merchant_n by_o imposition_n without_o grant_n for_o if_o he_o have_v no_o doubt_n they_o will_v not_o have_v stick_v to_o have_v put_v he_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o but_o i_o pray_v consider_v what_o become_v of_o this_o motion_n of_o the_o chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n the_o proposition_n have_v depend_v in_o parliament_n many_o year_n the_o effect_n be_v the_o people_n entreat_v the_o king_n to_o resume_v all_o grant_n he_o have_v make_v from_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n until_o that_o time_n be_v the_o twenty_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n except_v such_o as_o be_v make_v upon_o consideration_n valuable_a that_o he_o may_v so_o enable_v himself_o by_o that_o mean_a by_o which_o he_o have_v impoverish_v himself_o and_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n this_o take_v effect_n and_o the_o statute_n of_o resumption_n be_v thereupon_o make_v the_o same_o year_n which_o record_v because_o it_o be_v not_o in_o print_n and_o declare_v these_o thing_n with_o great_a gravity_n and_o authority_n i_o will_v set_v down_o the_o very_a text_n of_o it_o so_o much_o as_o be_v material_a to_o our_o purpose_n pray_fw-mi your_o commons_o in_o this_o your_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v to_o consider_v that_o where_o you_o chancellor_n of_o your_o realm_n of_o england_n print_v 28._o h._n 6._o stat._n the_o resump_n in_o turri_n lond._n not_o print_v your_o treasurer_n of_o england_n and_o many_o other_o lord_n of_o your_o council_n by_o your_o high_a commandment_n to_o your_o say_a commons_o at_o your_o parliament_n hold_v last_o at_o westminster_n show_v and_o declare_v the_o state_n of_o this_o your_o realm_n which_o be_v that_o you_o be_v indebt_v 372000_o l._n which_o be_v grievous_a and_o that_o your_o livelihood_n in_o yearly_a value_n be_v but_o 5000_o l._n and_o forasmuch_o as_o this_o 5000_o l._n to_o your_o high_a and_o notable_a state_n to_o be_v keep_v and_o to_o pay_v your_o say_a debt_n will_v not_o suffice_v therefore_o that_o your_o high_a estate_n may_v be_v relieve_v and_o furthermore_o it_o be_v declare_v that_o your_o expense_n necessary_a to_o your_o household_n without_o all_o other_o ordinary_a charge_n come_v to_o 24000_o l._n yearly_a which_o exceed_v every_o year_n in_o expense_n necessary_a over_o your_o livelihood_n 19000_o l._n also_o please_v it_o your_o highness_n to_o consider_v that_o the_o commons_o of_o your_o say_a realm_n be_v as_o well_o willing_a to_o their_o power_n for_o the_o relieve_v of_o your_o highness_n as_o ever_o be_v people_n to_o any_o king_n of_o your_o progenitor_n that_o reign_v in_o your_o say_a realm_n of_o england_n but_o your_o say_a commons_o be_v so_o impoverish_v what_o by_o take_v victual_n to_o your_o household_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o your_o say_a realm_n and_o nought_o pay_v for_o it_o and_o the_o quinzime_n by_o your_o say_a commons_o so_o ofren_a grant_v and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o by_o the_o grant_n of_o subsidy_n upon_o wool_n and_o other_o grant_v to_o your_o highness_n and_o for_o lack_v of_o execution_n of_o justice_n that_o your_o say_a poor_a commons_o be_v full_a nigh_o destroy_v and_o if_o it_o shall_v continue_v long_o in_o such_o great_a charge_n it_o will_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a be_v have_v ne_o bear_v wherefore_o please_v it_o your_o highness_n the_o premise_n gracious_o to_o consider_v and_o that_o you_o by_o the_o advice_n and_o assent_n of_o your_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o your_o present_a parliament_n for_o the_o consideration_n of_o your_o high_a estate_n and_o in_o comfort_n and_o ease_v of_o your_o poor_a commons_o will_v take_v resume_v seize_v and_o retain_v in_o your_o hand_n and_o possession_n all_o honour_n etc._n etc._n this_o be_v very_o plain_a deal_n by_o the_o people_n with_o their_o king_n and_o this_o be_v the_o success_n of_o the_o demand_n of_o supply_n and_o support_v have_v in_o those_o day_n be_v require_v in_o point_n of_o gratification_n without_o any_o recompense_n or_o retribution_n for_o it_o thus_o than_o we_o have_v clear_v this_o point_n that_o between_o 50._o e._n 3._o and_o 4._o mariae_fw-la there_o be_v not_o one_o imposition_n set_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n queen_n marry_o in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n upon_o the_o war_n with_o france_n set_v a_o imposition_n upon_o clothes_n for_o this_o consideration_n that_o the_o custom_n of_o wool_n be_v decay_v by_o reason_n for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o be_v make_v into_o clothes_n which_o afford_v little_a custom_n for_o that_o which_o in_o wool_n pay_v for_o custom_n and_o subsidy_n 40_o s._n make_v into_o cloth_n pay_v but_o 4_o s._n 4_o d._n to_o recompense_v this_o by_o a_o indifferent_a equality_n there_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o cloth_n 5_o s._n 6_o d._n which_o imposition_n do_v not_o make_v up_o the_o loss_n sustain_v in_o the_o custom_n of_o wool_n by_o 13_o s._n 4_o d._n in_o 40_o s._n this_o be_v justum_fw-la but_o not_o just_o this_o religious_a prince_n environ_v with_o infinite_a trouble_n in_o the_o church_n and_o commonwealth_n and_o much_o impoverish_v by_o her_o devotion_n in_o renounce_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o church-land_n that_o be_v in_o the_o crown_n by_o the_o suppression_n be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v digression_n from_o the_o step_n of_o her_o worthy_a progenitor_n in_o put_v on_o that_o imposition_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n for_o that_o very_a consideration_n of_o the_o loss_n of_o custom_n by_o turn_v of_o wool_n to_o clothe_v come_v into_o treaty_n in_o the_o 24._o year_n of_o e._n 3._o when_o the_o art_n of_o clothe_v begin_v first_o to_o be_v much_o practise_v in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o then_o in_o the_o recompense_n of_o the_o loss_n so_o sustain_v in_o the_o decay_n of_o custom_n of_o wool_n there_o be_v set_v upon_o a_o cloth_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n above_o the_o old_a custom_n 14_o d._n for_o a_o denizen_n and_o for_o a_o alien_a 21_o d._n this_o be_v recite_v in_o a_o record_n in_o the_o exchequer_n 48._o e._n 3._o rot._n 2._o r._n thes_n in_o origin_n but_o i_o pray_v you_o examine_v how_o this_o imposition_n of_o queen_n mary_n be_v digest_v by_o the_o people_n we_o see_v in_o the_o case_n of_o my_o lord_n dier_n 1._o eliz._n fol._n 165._o that_o the_o merchant_n find_v great_a grief_n at_o it_o and_o make_v exclamation_n and_o suit_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n to_o be_v unburden_v of_o it_o 165._o orig._n in_o scac._n 48._o e._n 3._o rot._n 2._o r._n thes_n 1._o eliz._n dier_n foe_n 165._o the_o very_a reason_n of_o their_o grief_n express_v in_o that_o case_n be_v because_o it_o be_v not_o set_v on_o by_o parliament_n but_o by_o the_o queen_n absolute_a power_n so_o that_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o that_o complaint_n the_o very_a point_n of_o right_n this_o cause_n be_v refer_v to_o all_o the_o judge_n to_o report_v whether_o the_o quimight_v fetch_v on_o this_o imposition_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n they_o divers_a time_n have_v conference_n about_o it_o but_o have_v not_o yet_o make_v report_n for_o the_o king_n which_o be_v a_o infallible_a presumption_n that_o their_o opinion_n be_v not_o for_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o certain_a rule_n among_o we_o that_o if_o a_o question_n concern_v the_o king_n prerogative_n or_o his_o profit_n be_v refer_v to_o the_o judge_n if_o their_o opinion_n be_v for_o the_o king_n it_o will_v be_v speedy_o publish_v and_o it_o be_v indiscretion_n to_o conceal_v it_o but_o if_o there_o be_v no_o publication_n than_o we_o make_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o their_o opinion_n be_v either_o against_o the_o king_n or_o at_o least_o they_o stick_v and_o give_v none_o for_o he_o the_o same_o queen_n mary_n upon_o restraint_n of_o bring_v in_o of_o french_a commodity_n occasion_v by_o the_o then_o war_n with_o france_n set_v a_o imposition_n upon_o gascoyn_n wine_n which_o continue_v yet_o so_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o the_o injustice_n of_o that_o prince_n be_v clog_v with_o these_o two_o heavy_a imposition_n contrary_a to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o act_n of_o her_o progenitor_n queen_n elizabeth_n set_v on_o that_o upon_o sweet_a wine_n which_o grow_v also_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o trouble_n with_o spain_n that_o upon_o allome_n be_v none_o it_o be_v rather_o a_o monopoly_n to_o master_n smith_n the_o customer_n of_o london_n for_o the_o
as_o may_v appear_v by_o sundry_a record_n of_o former_a time_n we_o therefore_o your_o majesty_n most_o humble_a commons_o assemble_v in_o parliament_n follow_v the_o example_n of_o this_o worthy_a care_n of_o our_o ancestor_n and_o out_o of_o our_o duty_n to_o those_o for_o who_o we_o serve_v find_v that_o your_o majesty_n without_o advice_n and_o consent_n of_o your_o lord_n and_o commons_o have_v late_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n set_v both_o great_a imposition_n and_o far_o more_o in_o number_n then_o any_o your_o noble_a ancestor_n do_v ever_o in_o time_n of_o war_n do_v with_o all_o humility_n present_v this_o most_o just_a and_o necessary_a petition_n unto_o your_o majesty_n that_o all_o imposition_n set_v without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v quite_o abolish_v and_o take_v away_o and_o that_o your_o majesty_n likewise_o in_o imitation_n of_o your_o royal_a progenitor_n will_v be_v please_v that_o a_o law_n in_o your_o time_n and_o during_o this_o session_n of_o parliament_n may_v be_v also_o make_v to_o declare_v that_o all_o imposition_n of_o any_o kind_n set_v or_o to_o be_v set_v upon_o your_o people_n their_o good_n or_o merchandize_n save_v only_o by_o common_a consent_n in_o parliament_n be_v and_o shall_v be_v void_a wherein_o your_o majesty_n shall_v not_o only_o give_v your_o subject_n great_a satisfaction_n in_o point_n of_o their_o right_n but_o also_o bring_v exceed_v joy_n and_o comfort_n to_o they_o who_o now_o suffer_v partly_o through_o the_o abate_n of_o the_o price_n of_o native_a commodity_n and_o partly_o through_o the_o raise_n of_o all_o foreign_a to_o the_o overthrow_n of_o merchant_n and_o ship_n the_o cause_v a_o general_a dearth_n and_o decay_v of_o all_o wealth_n among_o your_o people_n who_o will_v be_v thereby_o no_o less_o discourage_v than_o disable_v to_o supply_v your_o majesty_n when_o occasion_n shall_v require_v finis_fw-la book_n print_v or_o sell_v by_o william_n leak_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o crown_n in_o fleetstreet_n between_o the_o two_o temple_n gate_n york_n heraldry_n folly_n a_o bible_n of_o a_o very_a fair_a large_a roman_a letter_n 4_o orlando_n furioso_n fol._n perkins_n on_o the_o law_n of_o england_n wilkinson_n office_n of_o sheriff_n farsons_n law_n mirror_n of_o justice_n topic_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n dellamans_n use_n of_o the_o horizontal_n quadrant_n wilbey_v second_o set_v of_o music_n 3_o 4_o 5_o and_z 6_o part_n corderius_n in_o english_a dr._n fulks_n meteor_n with_o observation_n malthus_n firework_n nyes_z gunnery_n and_o firework_n cato_n major_a with_o annotation_n mel_n heliconium_n by_o alexander_n ross_n nosce_fw-la te_fw-la ipsum_fw-la by_o sir_n john_n davis_n animadversion_n on_o lilly_n grammar_n the_o history_n of_o vienna_n and_o paris_n the_o history_n of_o lazarillo_n de_fw-fr tormes_n the_o witây_n spaniard_n hero_z and_o leander_n by_o george_n chapman_n and_o christopher_n marlowe_n the_o pose_n of_o the_o accidence_n guilliams_n heraldry_n fol._n herbert_n travel_n fol._n man_n become_v guilty_a by_o john_n francis_n senalt_n and_o english_v by_o henry_n earl_n of_o monmouth_n aula_n lucis_fw-la or_o the_o house_n of_o light_n christ_n passion_n a_o tragedy_n write_v by_o the_o most_o learned_a hugo_n grotius_n and_o english_v by_o geo_n sand._n mathematical_a recreation_n with_o the_o general_a horological_a ring_n and_o the_o double_a horizontal_n dyal_n by_o william_n oughtre_v the_o garden_n of_o eden_n or_o a_o accurate_a description_n of_o flower_n and_o fruit_n by_o sir_n hugh_n plat._n solitary_n devotion_n with_o man_n in_o glory_n by_o the_o most_o reverend_a and_o holy_a father_n anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n book_n of_o martyr_n fol._n adam_n on_o peter_n fol._n willet_n on_o genesis_n and_o exodus_fw-la fol._n elton_n on_o the_o colossian_n fol._n theseveral_a opinion_n of_o sundry_a learned_a antiquary_n viz._n mr._n justice_n doddridge_n mr._n ager_n francis_n tate_n william_n cambden_n and_o joseph_n holland_n touch_v the_o antiquity_n power_n order_n state_n manner_n person_n and_o proceed_n of_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n in_o england_n the_o idiot_n in_o four_o book_n exercitatio_fw-la scholastica_fw-la the_o life_n and_o reign_n of_o hen._n 8._o by_o the_o lord_n herbert_n france_n paint_v to_o the_o life_n the_o second_o edition_n 8._o sken_fw-mi de_fw-fr significatione_n verborum_fw-la 4._o the_o fort_n royal_a of_o holy_a scripture_n by_o j._n h._n the_o three_o edition_n 8._o calais_n learned_a readins_n on_o the_o stat._n 21._o hen._n 8._o chap._n 5._o of_o shower_n play_n philaster_n the_o wedding_n the_o holleder_n the_o merchant_n of_o venice_n the_o strange_a discovery_n maid_n tragedy_n king_n and_o no_o king_n othello_z the_o moor_z of_o venice_n the_o grateful_a servant_n finis_fw-la