sentiment_n concern_v their_o person_n then_o some_o of_o saturnine_a constitution_n and_o petulant_a wit_n can_v approve_v of_o it_o do_v then_o appear_v unto_o the_o sovereign_a judgement_n of_o our_o most_o discern_a prince_n that_o there_o be_v not_o in_o those_o man_n such_o a_o inveterate_a animosity_n against_o monarchy_n such_o a_o hatred_n towards_o his_o reign_n such_o a_o rest-less_a spirit_n as_o some_o rash_a and_o impolitic_a man_n have_v inculcate_v every_o where_o it_o be_v manifest_a then_o that_o those_o heat_n which_o youth_n unexperiencedness_n intemporate_a and_o inconsiderate_a zeal_n ambition_n or_o covetousness_n have_v breed_v in_o those_o man_n be_v by_o age_n a_o better_a discovery_n of_o the_o vanity_n of_o precipitous_a counsil_n and_o the_o falsehood_n of_o pretender_n to_o the_o public_a good_a liberty_n and_o religion_n so_o abate_v and_o allay_v that_o he_o may_v presume_v confident_o to_o employ_v they_o in_o his_o service_n who_o neither_o the_o rigour_n of_o penal_a law_n nor_o the_o insolent_a deportment_n of_o their_o enemy_n in_o their_o discourse_n and_o write_n contrary_a to_o ordinary_a discretion_n the_o law_n of_o christian_a charity_n and_o the_o act_n of_o utter_a oblivion_n can_v force_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o the_o dutch._n if_o their_o malice_n against_o the_o church_n if_o their_o covetousness_n to_o regain_v the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o crown_n land_n have_v be_v such_o as_o it_o be_v bold_o represent_v certain_o in_o this_o juncture_n and_o with_o the_o ready_a assistance_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n those_o so_o turbulent_a person_n irritate_v by_o so_o many_o and_o so_o bitter_a contumely_n will_v have_v embrace_v design_n consonant_a thereunto_o his_o majesty_n be_v very_o well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o service_n which_o some_o of_o that_o party_n have_v do_v he_o and_o which_o many_o other_o be_v ready_a to_o do_v and_o be_v desirous_a to_o engage_v they_o universal_o unto_o the_o defence_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n when_o the_o implacable_a and_o restless_a malice_n of_o his_o enemy_n do_v necessitate_v he_o to_o employ_v all_o his_o care_n and_o all_o possible_a provision_n against_o their_o secret_a and_o desperate_a complotment_n he_o issue_v out_o that_o declaration_n march_v the_o 15_o 1671._o to_o all_o his_o love_a subject_n wherein_o he_o exempt_v all_o sort_n of_o nonconformist_n from_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o they_o but_o with_o such_o a_o declaration_n of_o his_o reverence_n for_o the_o church_n of_o england_n such_o a_o regulation_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o whilst_o his_o majesty_n express_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o common_a father_n of_o his_o people_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o demonstrate_v himself_o likewise_o a_o zealous_a and_o perfect_a son_n of_o the_o church_n he_o revive_v the_o primitive_a policy_n of_o constantine_n and_o act_v like_o 7._o a_o bishop_n over_o those_o that_o be_v without_o while_o he_o defend_v and_o own_v the_o orthodox_n bishop_n over_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o her_o homily_n concern_v the_o four_o first_o century_n of_o christianity_n for_o three_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n christ_n the_o christian_a religion_n be_v most_o pure_a and_o indeed_o golden_a constantine_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o good_a zeal_n to_o our_o religion_n homily_n iii_o against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n in_o those_o day_n which_o be_v about_o four_o hundred_o year_n after_o our_o saviour_n the_o church_n be_v much_o less_o corrupt_a and_o more_o pure_a than_o now_o homily_n ii_o against_o peril_n of_o idolatry_n in_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n against_o conventicle_n there_o be_v this_o clause_n insert_v provide_v that_o neither_o this_o act_n nor_o any_o thing_n therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o at_o all_o time_n hereafter_o exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n as_o full_o and_o as_o ample_o as_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n have_v or_o may_v have_v do_v the_o same_o any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n notwithstanding_o this_o proviso_n put_v i_o upon_o a_o necessity_n of_o research_v into_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n of_o the_o royal_a predecessor_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o constantine_n the_o great_a 3._o be_v one_o of_o they_o who_o be_v not_o only_o bear_v in_o england_n but_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o this_o realm_n and_o do_v in_o a_o mauner_n as_o selden_n avow_v transfer_v the_o roman_a empire_n unto_o britain_n the_o imperial_a crown_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n at_o present_a wear_n do_v descend_v unto_o they_o as_o be_v successor_n of_o the_o say_v constantine_n he_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 306._o and_o continue_v until_o 337._o he_o be_v and_o be_v esteem_v of_o by_o the_o church_n as_o a_o apostle_n and_o sometime_o so_o style_v also_o the_o apostle_n among_o king_n or_o one_o equal_a unto_o the_o apostle_n euseb_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la constantini_n m._n l._n 4._o c._n 60._o cum_fw-la notis_fw-la hen._n valesii_n his_o precedent_n his_o authority_n be_v so_o much_o the_o more_o illustrious_a and_o great_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o century_n in_o which_o he_o live_v and_o for_o so_o much_o as_o that_o the_o christian_a church_n derive_v its_o first_o settlement_n and_o the_o hierarchy_n its_o lustre_n from_o his_o auspicious_a conduct_n and_o decree_n i_o shall_v therefore_o particular_o relate_v the_o transaction_n of_o his_o age_n in_o order_n to_o the_o compose_n of_o sect_n more_o violent_a more_o dissonant_n more_o lewd_a and_o not_o less_o obstinate_a or_o numerous_a than_o those_o which_o distract_v these_o kingdom_n and_o because_o those_o emperor_n which_o do_v succeed_v he_o immediate_o live_v in_o those_o day_n whereon_o our_o church_n bestow_v the_o aforesaid_a elegy_n and_o since_o they_o contribute_v as_o much_o by_o their_o proceed_n unto_o the_o peace_n and_o tranquillity_n of_o the_o orthodox_n christianity_n as_o constantine_n do_v as_o also_o their_o memory_n be_v not_o less_o reverence_v by_o the_o universal_a church_n i_o shall_v add_v a_o account_n of_o their_o deportment_n the_o declaration_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a concern_v a_o general_a indulgence_n i_o do_v desire_n o_o god_n that_o all_o thy_o people_n shall_v live_v in_o peace_n and_o 56._o free_a from_o dissension_n out_o of_o a_o regard_n unto_o the_o common_a good_a of_o mankind_n notwithstanding_o let_v those_o that_o be_v delude_v enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o peace_n and_o quiet_a equal_o with_o those_o that_o believe_v for_o this_o regulation_n of_o man_n under_o a_o mutual_a amity_n be_v a_o effectual_a course_n for_o the_o reclaim_n of_o they_o unto_o the_o right_a way_n let_v no_o man_n molest_v another_o let_v every_o man_n follow_v his_o own_o judgement_n only_o let_v well-meaning_a person_n believe_v that_o they_o alone_o live_v holy_o and_o pure_o who_o be_v regulate_v by_o the_o holy_a law_n and_o they_o who_o with_o draw_v from_o their_o assembly_n let_v they_o pursue_v their_o false_a deity_n since_o they_o will_v have_v it_o so_o we_o be_v possess_v of_o the_o truth_n which_o thou_o have_v reveal_v unto_o we_o and_o we_o wish_v they_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n that_o they_o may_v participate_v in_o the_o satisfaction_n which_o will_v arise_v from_o the_o general_a unanimity_n of_o the_o empire_n thanks_o be_v render_v unto_o thou_o most_o great_a god_n and_o ruler_n of_o 59_o all_o thing_n for_o the_o more_o that_o humane_a nature_n discover_v itself_o in_o a_o diversity_n of_o judgement_n and_o interest_n the_o more_o will_v the_o true_a religion_n be_v confirm_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o its_o follower_n but_o whosoever_o will_v not_o be_v cure_v of_o his_o error_n let_v he_o blame_v none_o but_o himself_o for_o the_o way_n to_o recover_v he_o be_v public_a and_o obvious_a unto_o he_o but_o let_v every_o one_o have_v a_o care_n leave_v they_o injure_v that_o religion_n which_o do_v manifest_v itself_o to_o be_v blameless_a and_o unspotted_a wherefore_o let_v we_o all_o make_v use_n of_o the_o benefit_n tender_v unto_o we_o keep_v our_o conscience_n free_a from_o what_o be_v contrary_a thereunto_o but_o let_v no_o man_n prejudice_v another_o for_o be_v of_o another_o per_fw-la suasion_n 60._o but_o whosoever_o understand_v any_o thing_n let_v he_o if_o possible_a communicate_v it_o to_o his_o neighbour_n if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o prevail_v then_o let_v he_o alone_o for_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n for_o a_o man_n voluntary_o to_o pursue_v the_o race_n for_o immortality_n and_o another_o to_o compel_v he_o by_o penalty_n thereunto_o i_o have_v insist_v hereon_o more_o large_o than_o seem_v to_o my_o purpose_n because_o i_o will_v not_o conceal_v
do_v the_o festival_n of_o bacchus_n or_o as_o it_o be_v usual_a to_o proceed_v against_o traitor_n i_o think_v i_o may_v now_o put_v a_o period_n unto_o the_o discourse_n about_o indulgence_n which_o i_o have_v so_o manage_v as_o become_v a_o son_n and_o a_o friend_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o a_o lover_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o welfare_n of_o his_o native_a country_n i_o have_v not_o debate_v the_o point_n of_o prerogative_n in_o particular_a partly_o because_o what_o be_v say_v heretofore_o about_o the_o deity_n be_v true_a concern_v these_o god_n on_o earth_n it_o be_v dangerous_a to_o tell_v even_o the_o truth_n concern_v their_o essence_n partly_o because_o i_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o offend_v if_o not_o prejudice_v the_o church_n of_o england_n i_o do_v not_o think_v it_o convenient_a or_o seasonable_a that_o we_o shall_v minutely_o inquire_v whether_o all_o the_o power_n which_o be_v own_v to_o be_v in_o the_o pope_n at_o the_o lateran_n council_n be_v vest_v in_o k._n henry_n viii_o or_o to_o examine_v strict_o what_o the_o purport_n of_o those_o word_n be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n shall_v be_v take_v accept_v and_o repute_v the_o only_a supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n call_v anglicana_n ecclesia_fw-la and_o shall_v have_v and_o enjoy_v annex_v and_o unite_v unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o well_o the_o title_n and_o stile_n thereof_o as_o all_o honour_n dignity_n preeminence_n jurisdiction_n privilege_n authority_n immunity_n profit_n and_o commodity_n to_o the_o say_a dignity_n of_o supreme_a head_n of_o the_o same_o church_n belong_v and_o appertain_v our_o law_n do_v likewise_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o king_n be_v the_o only_a and_o undoubted_a supreme_a headof_n the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o who_o by_o holy_a scripture_n all_o authority_n and_o power_n be_v whole_o give_v to_o hear_v and_o determine_v all_o manner_n of_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a which_o passage_n whosoever_o shall_v discreet_o consider_v he_o will_v esteem_v of_o these_o arcana_fw-la imperii_fw-la as_o matter_n which_o no_o wise_a man_n will_v search_v into_o that_o affect_v the_o tranquillity_n of_o these_o realm_n to_o exemplify_v this_o further_o do_v not_o q._n elizabeth_n dispense_v with_o the_o act_n for_o come_v to_o church_n and_o connive_v at_o the_o popish_a service_n in_o private_a house_n in_o a_o manner_n without_o punishment_n although_o it_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n under_o a_o pecuniary_a mulct_n this_o indulgence_n she_o use_v for_o thirteen_o year_n and_o when_o the_o statute_n be_v make_v against_o the_o bring_n in_o of_o bull_n agnus_n dei_n and_o hallow_v grain_n etc._n etc._n privy_a token_n of_o papal_a obedience_n or_o to_o reconcile_v any_o man_n unto_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n yet_o be_v there_o no_o man_n in_o full_a six_o year_n proceed_v against_o by_o that_o law_n what_o import_v it_o whither_o a_o law_n be_v suspend_v by_o practice_n or_o declaration_n her_o reign_n do_v afford_v some_o instance_n of_o toleration_n as_o also_o do_v the_o primitive_a time_n which_o i_o have_v decline_v to_o mention_v but_o yet_o they_o be_v instance_n of_o what_o a_o prince_n may_v do_v upon_o reason_n of_o state_n and_o against_o which_o i_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o any_o father_n bishop_n or_o lawyer_n that_o have_v protest_v i_o think_v to_o put_v a_o end_n here_o unto_o this_o preface_n which_o be_v grow_v prolix_a beyond_o my_o intention_n but_o i_o meet_v late_o with_o a_o book_n write_v by_o a_o english_a lawyer_n in_o 1640._o and_o tender_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o require_v some_o animadversion_n thereupon_o the_o case_n be_v about_o ship-money_n but_o there_o be_v a_o excursion_n against_o the_o english_a sovereignty_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o which_o since_o i_o have_v so_o perspicuous_o assert_v against_o the_o dutch_a it_o seem_v necessary_a that_o i_o do_v not_o suffer_v it_o to_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o english_a i_o be_o sorry_a to_o find_v a_o sort_n of_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o temple_n and_o a_o faction_n in_o lincolns-inn_n and_o i_o wonder_v who_o have_v suggest_v unto_o the_o dutch_a those_o principle_n of_o refuse_v the_o flag_n and_o deny_v our_o right_n on_o the_o sea_n until_o i_o find_v this_o book_n to_o have_v give_v they_o a_o pretext_n thereunto_o if_o i_o be_v any_o thing_n sharp_a in_o my_o reflection_n thereon_o i_o may_v be_v pâ—…doned_v since_o those_o assertion_n be_v less_o to_o be_v endure_v in_o a_o english_a man_n then_o in_o a_o 1640._o hollander_n after_o the_o write_n of_o selden_n it_o be_v strange_a to_o find_v a_o subject_a of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n that_o doubt_n whether_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n and_o add_v but_o grant_v the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n to_o some_o purpose_n how_o be_v it_o a_o part_n essential_a or_o equal_o valuable_a or_o how_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o the_o fate_n of_o the_o land_n depend_v whole_o upon_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n france_n subsist_v without_o the_o regiment_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o why_o may_v not_o we_o as_o well_o want_v the_o same_o if_o england_n quite_o spend_v itself_o and_o pour_v out_o all_o its_o treasure_n to_o preserve_v the_o seignory_n of_o the_o sea_n it_o be_v not_o certain_a to_o exceed_v the_o naval_a force_n of_o france_n spain_n holland_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o it_o content_v late_a itself_o with_o its_o ancient_a strength_n of_o ship_n it_o may_v remain_v as_o safe_a as_o it_o have_v former_o do_v nay_o i_o can_v see_v that_o either_o necessity_n of_o ruin_n or_o necessity_n of_o dishonour_n can_v be_v true_o pretend_v out_o of_o this_o that_o france_n spain_n or_o holland_n etc._n etc._n be_v too_o potent_a at_o sea_n for_o us._n the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n may_v be_v consider_v as_o a_o mere_a right_n or_o as_o a_o honour_n or_o as_o a_o profit_n to_o we_o as_o a_o right_n it_o be_v a_o theme_n fit_a for_o scholar_n to_o whet_v their_o wit_n upon_o then_o for_o christian_n to_o fight_v and_o spill_v blood_n about_o and_o since_o it_o do_v not_o manifest_o appear_v how_o or_o when_o it_o be_v first_o purchase_v or_o by_o what_o law_n convey_v unto_o we_o we_o take_v notice_n of_o it_o only_o as_o matter_n of_o wit_n and_o disputation_n as_o it_o be_v a_o honour_n to_o make_v other_o strike_v sail_n to_o we_o as_o they_o pass_v it_o be_v a_o glory_n fit_a for_o woman_n and_o child_n to_o wonder_v at_o then_o for_o statesman_n to_o contend_v about_o it_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o a_o chaplet_n of_o flower_n not_o to_o a_o diadem_n of_o gold_n but_o as_o it_o be_v a_o profit_n unto_o we_o to_o fence_v and_o enclose_v the_o sea_n its_o matter_n of_o moment_n yet_o it_o concern_v we_o no_o more_o than_o it_o do_v other_o nation_n by_o too_o insolent_a contestation_n hereupon_o we_o may_v provoke_v god_n and_o dishonour_v ourselves_o we_o may_v more_o probable_o incense_v our_o friend_n then_o quell_v our_o enemy_n we_o may_v make_v the_o land_n a_o slave_n to_o the_o sea_n rather_o than_o the_o sea_n a_o servant_n to_o the_o land_n i_o mention_v this_o passage_n to_o show_v the_o frenzy_n which_o possess_v the_o heà d_n of_o many_o that_o will_v be_v repute_v patriot_n and_o defender_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o 1636_o etc._n etc._n but_o there_o be_v some_o fatal_a period_n among_o these_o northern_a region_n when_o the_o inhabitant_n do_v become_v so_o brutal_a and_o prejudicate_v that_o no_o obligation_n of_o reason_n prudence_n or_o conscience_n and_o religion_n can_v prevail_v over_o their_o passion_n especial_o if_o they_o be_v instigate_v by_o the_o boutefeus_n of_o the_o law_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o gospel_n of_o peace_n and_o obedience_n at_o another_o time_n it_o will_v have_v seem_v strange_a that_o a_o common-lawyer_n shall_v doubt_v whither_o the_o sea_n be_v a_o part_n of_o the_o king_n dominion_n whereas_o our_o law_n and_o parliament_n have_v always_o decree_v it_o to_o be_v so_o it_o be_v strange_a that_o one_o of_o that_o robe_n shall_v controvert_v our_o right_n thereunto_o or_o scruple_n how_o it_o be_v purchase_v since_o in_o vulgar_a title_n the_o common_a law_n look_v no_o far_a than_o prescription_n and_o in_o explication_n thereof_o they_o be_v not_o so_o nice_a as_o the_o civilian_n â—…or_n by_o the_o civil_a law_n there_o be_v require_v a_o just_a title_n which_o the_o common_a law_n require_v not_o and_o bona_fw-la fides_fw-la which_o the_o common_a 4._o law_n require_v not_o and_o continual_a possession_n which_o the_o common_a law_n only_o require_v and_o this_o he_o may_v have_v see_v prove_v in_o mr._n selden_n and_o sir_n john_n borough_n
partly_o through_o the_o boldness_n of_o the_o hollander_n i_o have_v not_o opportunity_n to_o procure_v on_o the_o sudden_a any_o exact_a intelligence_n from_o scotland_n concern_v the_o transaction_n there_o relate_v to_o scotland_n but_o that_o inquisitive_a person_n gerard_n malines_n inform_v i_o that_o after_o this_o agreement_n betwixt_o that_o crown_n and_o the_o dutch_a that_o the_o latter_a shall_v not_o fish_v within_o eighty_o mile_n of_o the_o coast_n lest_o the_o school_n of_o herring_n shall_v be_v interrupt_v king_n james_n before_o his_o come_n into_o england_n do_v let_v the_o fish_n of_o scotland_n to_o the_o hollander_n for_o fifteen_o year_n if_o this_o happen_v to_o be_v do_v at_o such_o time_n as_o the_o dutch_a send_v their_o ambassador_n to_o the_o christen_n of_o prince_n henry_n a._n d._n 1594._o we_o may_v compute_v the_o time_n as_o expire_v in_o 1609._o at_o what_o time_n king_n james_n issue_v out_o his_o proclamation_n enjoin_v all_o to_o take_v licenses_fw-la it_o be_v certain_a that_o they_o do_v then_o very_a much_o caress_n that_o king_n that_o they_o present_v the_o prince_n with_o above_o 400_o ounce_n of_o fine_a gâ—…ld_n and_o a_o deed_n seal_v whereby_o the_o royal_a infant_n be_v to_o receive_v 5000_o florin_n annual_o out_o of_o camp-verâ—…_a so_o say_v meteran_n and_o reidanus_n a._n d._n 1594._o and_o they_o do_v renew_v the_o perpetual_a treaty_n of_o 1551._o betwixt_o mary_n of_o hungary_n regent_n of_o burgundy_n for_o charles_n v._o but_o it_o be_v mere_o a_o defensive_a alliance_n &_o oblige_v they_o to_o fish_v 80_o mile_n from_o the_o shore_n as_o appear_v in_o p._n borre_n lib._n 30._o it_o be_v certain_a the_o king_n can_v not_o any_o way_n alienate_v the_o royalty_n of_o the_o assize-herring_n by_o the_o law_n of_o scotland_n what_o the_o king_n may_v connive_v at_o or_o dispense_v with_o as_o to_o licenses_fw-la or_o near_a approach_n to_o the_o coast_n in_o regard_n of_o the_o sâ—…id_a sum_n pretend_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o prince_n it_o be_v more_o easy_a to_o conjecture_v then_o determine_v it_o be_v to_o be_v wish_v that_o sâ—…me_a scottish_a anâ—…iquary_n will_v inform_v we_o of_o the_o right_n and_o usage_n of_o scotland_n concern_v their_o fish_n i_o be_o tell_v there_o be_v a_o record_n in_o scotland_n whereby_o the_o hollander_n do_v covenant_n to_o pay_v k._n malcolâ—…e_v a_o rose-nobleâ—…or_a â—…or_z every_o last_o of_o herring_n catch_v on_o those_o sh_n as_o for_o the_o irish_a sea_n it_o be_v likewise_o evident_a that_o licenses_fw-la be_v there_o issue_v out_o unto_o each_o fish_n vessel_n and_o there_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o the_o parliament_n in_o that_o kingdom_n under_o edward_n iv._o in_o the_o five_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n enjoin_v all_o fisher_n of_o other_o land_n to_o repair_v to_o the_o lieutenant_n 6._o deputy_n or_o justice_n of_o that_o realm_n for_o such_o licenses_fw-la to_o be_v obtain_v moreover_o k._n philip_n the_o second_o k._n of_o spain_n and_o duke_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o q._n marry_o obtain_v licence_n for_o his_o subject_n in_o general_a 35._o to_o fish_v upon_o the_o north-coast_n of_o ireland_n for_o the_o term_n of_o 21_o year_n pay_v yearly_o for_o the_o same_o 1000_o pouâ—…ds_n which_o be_v according_o bring_v into_o the_o exchequer_n of_o iâ—…land_n and_o receive_v of_o sir_n hen._n fâ—…ton_n be_v then_o treasurer_n there_o as_o his_o son_n sir_n ed._n fâ—…ton_n have_v often_o testify_v oâ—…t_v of_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v evident_a that_o this_o effect_n of_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o four_o sea_n which_o relate_v to_o the_o dispose_n of_o the_o fishery_n by_o give_v licenses_fw-la to_o fish_n &_o exact_v other_o due_n &_o enact_v of_o law_n about_o it_o do_v appertain_v to_o the_o english_a as_o now_o unite_v with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o it_o will_v appear_v further_o by_o the_o act_n of_o indulgence_n whereby_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v at_o sundry_a time_n permit_v other_o nation_n arbitrary_o to_o fish_n in_o their_o sea_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o none_o ever_o fish_v therein_o but_o by_o usurpation_n without_o special_a licence_n or_o general_a indult_n it_o be_v also_o manifest_a that_o there_o never_o be_v any_o act_n of_o state_n by_o which_o the_o sea_n be_v permit_v to_o be_v promiscuous_o fish_v in_o by_o all_o foreigner_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o particular_a nation_n and_o corporation_n there_o have_v be_v several_a indult_n of_o that_o nature_n as_o to_o the_o subject_n of_o france_n henry_n iv._o issue_v out_o sea_n his_o letter_n unto_o all_o his_o admiraâ—…s_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o molest_v the_o french_a in_o their_o fish_n for_o herring_n or_o other_o fisâ—…_n throughout_o that_o part_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o be_v bound_v on_o this_o side_n by_o the_o port_n of_o scarborough_n and_o souâ—…hhampton_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seine_n this_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o k._n of_o france_n upon_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o the_o two_o crown_n and_o the_o â—…ine_n be_v limit_v for_o the_o say_v fish_v betwixt_o autumn_n and_o the_o first_o of_o january_n moreover_o it_o appear_v 14._o by_o record_n that_o henry_n vi._n give_v leave_v particular_o to_o the_o french_a and_o very_o many_o other_o foreigner_n for_o one_o whole_a year_n only_o sometime_o 21._o for_o six_o month_n etc._n etc._n to_o go_v and_o fish_n throughout_o the_o whole_a sea_n at_o all_o time_n and_o as_o often_o etc._n etc._n but_o this_o leave_n be_v grant_v under_o the_o name_n english_a even_o of_o a_o passport_n or_o safeconduct_a yea_o and_o a_o size_n or_o proportion_n be_v prescribe_v to_o their_o fishing-boat_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o exceed_v avove_n â—…0_n tun_n it_o be_v true_a indeed_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o consideration_n or_o condition_n add_v in_o these_o and_o other_o grant_v to_o be_v mention_v that_o such_o as_o be_v subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v in_o fish_v enjoy_v the_o same_o security_n with_o foreigner_n which_o be_v for_o this_o cause_n onâ—…y_v put_v into_o the_o licenses_fw-la that_o if_o the_o foreigner_n do_v disturb_v and_o molestthem_n they_o shall_v loose_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o licens_fw-la also_o upon_o a_o truce_n betwixt_o edw._n iu._n and_o francis_n duke_n of_o bretaâ—…gne_n it_o be_v article_v that_o the_o fisherman_n of_o bretaigne_n may_v peaceable_o and_o without_o safeconduct_a attend_v upon_o their_o 4._o occupation_n by_o sea_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n himself_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o k._n james_n and_o k._n charles_n continue_v as_o his_o predecessor_n do_v to_o request_v leave_n for_o a_o few_o vessel_n to_o fish_n upon_o the_o english_a coast_n near_o rye_n and_o 21._o that_o only_a for_o provision_n of_o his_o household_n be_v tie_v to_o observe_v the_o order_n and_o law_n of_o the_o english_a fishery_n for_o breach_n whereof_o divers_a of_o his_o subject_n have_v be_v take_v and_o imprison_v in_o dover-castle_n and_o elsewhere_o the_o company_n of_o the_o old_a hanse-town_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o q._n marry_o have_v also_o liberty_n to_o fish_n within_o the_o say_a sea_n upon_o certain_a condition_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o roll_n of_o chancery_n as_o to_o the_o fleming_n and_o netherlander_n there_o be_v a_o letter_n write_v by_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o proclamation_n make_v that_o the_o hollander_n zelander_n and_o frieslander_n be_v in_o amity_n with_o england_n may_v secure_o fish_v about_o yarmouth_n upon_o the_o same_o day_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o his_o subject_n he_o set_v forth_o three_o man_n of_o war_n towards_o the_o far_a coast_n of_o the_o sea_n for_o the_o safeguard_n as_o he_o say_v in_o another_o letter_n of_o those_o vessel_n belong_v to_o your_o &_o our_o own_o country_n that_o be_v in_o these_o day_n employ_v about_o the_o herring-fishing_a etc._n etc._n and_o to_o guard_v your_o coast_n ibid._n near_o the_o sea_n here_o he_o grant_v a_o protection_n to_o fish_n and_o in_o both_o the_o letter_n he_o limit_n it_o within_o the_o space_n of_o two_o month_n he_o alone_o also_o protect_v the_o fisherman_n upon_o the_o german_a coast_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o its_o nearness_n he_o call_v here_o your_o coast_n near_o the_o sea_n in_o his_o letter_n to_o the_o e._n of_o holland_n as_o well_o as_o upon_o the_o english_a there_o be_v likewise_o a_o record_n that_o henry_n vi._n do_v by_o a_o treaty_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o duchess_n of_o burgundy_n sea_n grant_v unto_o the_o subject_n of_o brabant_n and_o flanders_n the_o liberty_n to_o fish_v in_o his_o sea_n without_o impeachment_n or_o disturbance_n so_o in_o a_o truce_n to_o endure_v for_o thirty_o year_n betwixt_o the_o k._n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n on_o
be_v to_o pay_v at_o sea_n unto_o that_o usurper_n be_v regulate_v as_o to_o the_o manner_n by_o the_o precedent_n of_o what_o have_v be_v exhibit_v to_o the_o royal_a progenitor_n of_o his_o majesty_n the_o ancient_a king_n of_o england_n the_o right_n of_o who_o be_v so_o acknowledge_v a_o thing_n heretofore_o in_o holland_n that_o it_o be_v not_o only_o coâ—…fessed_v in_o the_o league_n of_o cromwell_n and_o both_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o dutch_a but_o in_o the_o tweluthâ—…_n article_n of_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a league_n betwixt_o france_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1635._o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o the_o dutch_a fleet_n which_o be_v to_o scour_v the_o french_a coast_n in_o the_o mediterranean_a from_o pirate_n shall_v at_o any_o time_n meet_v the_o french_a the_o admiral_n of_o the_o dutch_a be_v to_o strike_v his_o 1654._o flag_n and_o lower_v his_o topsail_n at_o his_o first_o approach_n unto_o tâ—…e_a french_a flâ—…et_n and_o to_o salute_v the_o admiral_n of_o france_n with_o gun_n who_o be_v to_o return_v the_o say_a salute_n by_o gun_n also_o as_o be_v usual_a when_o the_o dutch_a and_o english_a fleaet_n do_v meet_v with_o what_o sincerity_n the_o dutch_a do_v negotiate_v with_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n be_v know_v only_o to_o the_o searcher_n of_o heart_n and_o to_o themselves_o for_o since_o the_o first_o revolt_n of_o these_o pâ—…rfidious_a hollander_n unto_o this_o day_n it_o have_v be_v their_o constant_a course_n to_o observe_v no_o league_n further_o than_o they_o conduce_v to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o to_o embark_v all_o prince_n in_o war_n upon_o promise_n of_o a_o firm_a amity_n and_o assistance_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o say_a prince_n be_v plunge_v thereinto_o to_o desert_v they_o and_o draw_v advantage_n from_o their_o enemy_n or_o else_o compel_v their_o ally_n aforesaid_a to_o yield_v they_o more_o beneficial_a article_n thus_o they_o serve_v queen_n elizabeth_n who_o complain_v 7._o thereof_o in_o 1598._o thus_o they_o impose_v upon_o the_o most_o christian_n king_n in_o 1635_o and_o afterward_o all_o along_o until_o the_o conclusion_n of_o the_o munster-peace_n thus_o they_o serve_v the_o queen_n of_o sweden_n in_o 1643_o 1644_o it_o be_v possible_a that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v suspect_v their_o treachery_n especial_o since_o the_o same_o man_n do_v now_o sway_v the_o state_n general_n and_o province_n of_o holland_n who_o cheat_v france_n in_o the_o munster-peace_n lest_o have_v involve_v he_o in_o a_o war_n with_o england_n and_o transport_v his_o force_n into_o that_o kingdom_n they_o shall_v change_v side_n and_o have_v extort_a cautionary_a town_n from_o the_o english_a employ_v their_o arm_n against_o he_o to_o his_o great_a detriment_n and_o disgrace_n if_o not_o ruin_n it_o be_v much_o more_o possible_a that_o this_o haughty_a and_o generous_a prince_n see_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o sacred_a majesty_n of_o all_o prince_n vâ—…lified_v and_o abuse_v and_o recall_v to_o mind_n how_o the_o same_o dutch_a have_v cozen_v the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o disappoint_v all_o the_o most_o hopeful_a design_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o its_o ally_n by_o the_o munster-peace_n contrary_a to_o so_o many_o league_n renew_v from_o they_o and_o after_o such_o constant_a supply_n of_o man_n and_o money_n and_o without_o any_o default_n on_o the_o part_n of_o the_o french_a i_o say_v it_o be_v much_o more_o probable_a that_o upon_o these_o regard_n and_o a_o detestation_n of_o the_o late_a insolence_n of_o the_o dutch_a towards_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n who_o during_o his_o progress_n in_o flanders_n have_v send_v their_o navy_n as_o it_o be_v to_o brave_a he_o on_o his_o coast_n at_o dunkirk_n he_o be_v incline_v more_o to_o the_o amity_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n however_o it_o be_v the_o dutch_a negotiation_n in_o france_n be_v discover_v by_o his_o majesty_n the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n some_o month_n after_o the_o aforesaid_a refusal_n of_o the_o flag_n our_o king_n have_v expostulate_v with_o their_o ambassador_n boreel_n concern_v the_o indignity_n of_o that_o act_n which_o be_v a_o notorious_a breach_n of_o the_o article_n and_o a_o thing_n which_o they_o yield_v unto_o cromwell_n as_o for_o cromwell_n the_o ambassador_n reply_v they_o fear_v he_o the_o which_o word_n as_o they_o carry_v with_o craindre_fw-fr they_o the_o great_a contempt_n in_o the_o world_n towards_o his_o mayesty_n so_o they_o be_v demonstration_n of_o the_o dutch_a principle_n that_o these_o hollander_n act_n out_o of_o no_o sense_n of_o honour_n honesty_n and_o conscience_n but_o according_o as_o they_o hope_v and_o fear_n he_o do_v further_o answer_v that_o if_o his_o mayesty_n will_v be_v inform_v of_o the_o action_n and_o the_o sentiment_n of_o his_o superior_n their_o assembly_n be_v at_o the_o hague_n and_o thither_o he_o may_v send_v to_o be_v acquaint_v therewith_o although_o reply_v of_o this_o nature_n sound_v very_o harsh_a in_o the_o ear_n and_o sink_v deep_o into_o the_o mind_n of_o prince_n yet_o so_o averse_a be_v his_o majesty_n from_o a_o war_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o willing_a to_o retain_v a_o inviolate_a amity_n with_o that_o arrogant_a and_o ingrateful_a people_n that_o he_o do_v purpose_n to_o send_v a_o envoy_n to_o demand_v satisfaction_n for_o what_o have_v pass_v and_o to_o understand_v their_o future_a intendment_n but_o since_o to_o precipitate_v this_o message_n have_v be_v to_o undervalue_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n as_o also_o a_o argument_n of_o his_o fear_n to_o lose_v the_o alliance_n of_o their_o high_a and_o mighties_n one_o month_n viz._n august_n be_v suffer_v to_o lapse_n before_o those_o thought_n be_v assume_v again_o it_o be_v but_o justice_n that_o those_o who_o have_v offer_v the_o affront_n and_o those_o hollander_n he_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v first_o apply_v themselves_o unto_o his_o majesty_n after_o a_o month_n or_o so_o be_v past_a mr._n boreel_n take_v a_o occasion_n to_o discourse_n with_o the_o principal_a secretary_n of_o state_n and_o ask_v when_o his_o majesty_n do_v intend_v to_o dispatch_v his_o envoy_n to_o the_o hague_n about_o the_o action_n of_o van_n ghent_n it_o be_v rumour_v that_o his_o majesty_n be_v much_o displease_v thereat_o the_o reply_n be_v that_o his_o majesty_n have_v very_o great_a reason_n to_o take_v it_o ill_o that_o since_o he_o have_v gratify_v the_o hollunder_n so_o much_o in_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1662._o and_o that_o of_o breda_n and_o also_o in_o the_o triple_a alliance_n league_n of_o guaranty_n and_o defensive_a article_n they_o shall_v deny_v unto_o he_o above_o all_o other_o the_o right_n of_o the_o flag_n that_o ancient_a and_o undoubted_a regality_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n that_o he_o can_v not_o comprehend_v their_o meaning_n since_o if_o they_o have_v any_o respect_n for_o his_o majesty_n or_o value_v his_o friendship_n they_o shall_v voluntary_o have_v do_v he_o right_o in_o a_o case_n so_o notorious_a and_o well-known_a unto_o they_o that_o the_o causeless_a breach_n of_o one_o article_n in_o this_o conjunction_n of_o affair_n render_v the_o alliance_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n null_a and_o their_o friendship_n for_o ever_o suspect_v yet_o so_o willing_a be_v his_o majesty_n to_o continne_v the_o mutual_a amity_n that_o a_o envoy_n shall_v ere_o long_o be_v dispatch_v it_o seem_v harsh_a to_o a_o english_a spirit_n that_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n shall_v send_v any_o envoy_n from_o london_n to_o attend_v the_o leisure_n of_o a_o audience_n from_o their_o high_a and_o mighties_n at_o the_o hague_n yet_o this_o have_v be_v do_v but_o that_o the_o state_n general_n to_o anticipate_v the_o errand_n and_o prevent_v all_o hope_n of_o accommodate_v the_o affair_n but_o by_o a_o new_a treaty_n proceed_v to_o vote_n and_o decree_n that_o van_n ghent_n have_v do_v nothing_o but_o what_o become_v he_o nor_o do_v the_o article_n oblige_v their_o fleet_n to_o strike_v the_o flag_n unto_o any_o single_a man_n of_o war_n of_o the_o navy_n royal_a of_o england_n they_o also_o represent_v the_o claim_n of_o his_o majesty_n unto_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n to_o be_v most_o irrational_a and_o ridiculous_a this_o be_v the_o subject_a of_o the_o general_a laughter_n and_o scorn_n in_o holland_n and_o with_o much_o contempt_n do_v their_o ambassador_n discourse_n of_o it_o in_o the_o court_n of_o foreign_a prince_n his_o majesty_n do_v regard_v these_o passage_n with_o extraordinary_a prudence_n he_o consider_v their_o import_n at_o present_a and_o their_o future_a tendency_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o all_o the_o confederacy_n betwixt_o he_o and_o the_o dutch_a be_v at_o a_o end_n that_o the_o defensive_a article_n be_v no_o long_o of_o any_o force_n to_o oblige_v the_o
dutch_a to_o assist_v england_n in_o case_n that_o france_n shall_v turn_v its_o force_n upon_o these_o kingdom_n neither_o can_v he_o demand_v any_o aid_n by_o the_o league_n of_o guaranty_n except_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n do_v declare_v and_o make_v it_o to_o appear_v that_o he_o invade_v the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o purpose_n to_o revenge_v his_o enter_v into_o the_o triple_a alliance_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o flanders_n at_o the_o same_o time_n his_o majesty_n have_v notice_n of_o the_o secret_a application_n and_o overture_n which_o the_o dutch_a have_v make_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o he_o perceive_v how_o danger_n multiply_v every_o way_n upon_o he_o that_o the_o source_n and_o original_a of_o all_o these_o peril_n be_v the_o ambition_n and_o treachery_n of_o the_o hollander_n and_o the_o implacable_a animosity_n of_o the_o de_fw-fr wit_n against_o england_n and_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o by_o some_o sudden_a council_n secure_v himself_o that_o winter_n his_o affair_n will_v be_v but_o in_o a_o evil_a condition_n in_o the_o succeed_a spring_n the_o dutch_a have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n form_v a_o design_n to_o ensure_v themselves_o of_o the_o universal_a empire_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o to_o give_v law_n thereon_o to_o all_o prince_n and_o state_n in_o point_n of_o traffic_n how_o and_o whether_o they_o shall_v trade_n these_o project_n have_v be_v insinuate_v into_o the_o people_n by_o mr._n schookius_fw-la 31._o one_o of_o the_o professor_n at_o groninghen_n and_o be_v the_o dictate_v of_o in_o the_o state_n general_n their_o action_n in_o the_o east_n and_o west_n indies_n russia_n and_o the_o baltic_a sea_n be_v evident_a argument_n of_o such_o intention_n their_o annual_o build_v a_o determinate_a number_n of_o capital_a ship_n their_o drive_v upon_o our_o fisherman_n and_o spoil_v their_o fish_n within_o the_o proper_a sea_n of_o his_o majesty_n their_o attaque_a of_o foreign_a ship_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o our_o castle_n and_o port_n their_o attempt_n upon_o the_o navy_n of_o the_o pretend_a parliament_n in_o the_o down_n and_o the_o burn_a of_o our_o ship_n at_o chatham_n when_o a_o peace_n be_v even_o conclude_v be_v all_o result_v and_o plain_a consequent_n of_o the_o say_a design_n now_o it_o seem_v they_o will_v finish_v it_o as_o to_o the_o english_a and_o consequent_o upon_o all_o europe_n by_o their_o great_a preparation_n of_o capital_a ship_n and_o other_o which_o though_o purpose_v against_o france_n yet_o have_v their_o influence_n and_o carry_v terror_n among_o all_o their_o neighbour_n and_o the_o refufal_n of_o the_o flag_n be_v but_o a_o degree_n towards_o those_o demand_n which_o ensue_v that_o his_o majesty_n shall_v relinquish_v his_o usurp_a dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n his_o majesty_n have_v already_o yield_v at_o breda_n enough_o to_o satisfy_v a_o moderate_a ambition_n but_o where_o the_o desire_n be_v boundless_a those_o concession_n become_v ineffectual_a which_o be_v not_o proportionate_a thereunto_o if_o he_o enter_v into_o a_o new_a treaty_n who_o can_v ascertain_v he_o where_o the_o hollander_n will_v begin_v or_o when_o they_o will_v end_v their_o consultation_n be_v general_o slow_a and_o most_o common_o dilatory_a who_o know_v how_o they_o will_v protract_v time_n in_o this_o juncture_n and_o draw_v advantage_n thereby_o from_o the_o necessity_n of_o his_o majesty_n it_o seem_v evident_a that_o his_o majesty_n must_v make_v as_o great_a preparation_n to_o procure_v a_o tolerable_a treaty_n from_o they_o as_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o they_o and_o in_o the_o mean_a space_n whilst_o we_o pursue_v no_o oâ—…her_n aim_v then_o a_o sirm_a defensive_a league_n with_o the_o dutch_a and_o remain_v separate_a from_o france_n who_o can_v imagine_v otherwise_o then_o that_o the_o dutch_a will_v to_o crush_v the_o rise_a power_n of_o england_n and_o to_o busy_a france_n prosecute_v the_o overture_n private_o and_o contract_v a_o offensive_a league_n with_o his_o most_o christian_n majesty_n what_o straits_n his_o majesty_n have_v then_o be_v reduce_v unto_o the_o most_o vulgar_a capacity_n can_v apprehend_v but_o to_o gratify_v the_o credulous_a and_o ignorant_a suppose_v his_o majesty_n have_v prevail_v with_o the_o dutch_a for_o a_o speedy_a and_o real_a treaty_n which_o he_o can_v not_o by_o his_o ambassador_n sir_n g._n downing_n be_v it_o not_o now_o visible_a which_o the_o elevate_v spirit_n his_o majesty_n do_v easy_o foresee_v that_o they_o will_v demand_v of_o we_o to_o relinquish_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n which_o if_o he_o have_v assent_v unto_o what_o debate_n will_v it_o have_v occasion_v among_o the_o lawyer_n and_o in_o parliament_n con-the_a give_v up_o of_o such_o a_o royalty_n what_o anger_n and_o discontent_n will_v it_o have_v excite_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o see_v so_o much_o of_o pusillanimity_n in_o the_o king_n and_o court_n and_o to_o find_v themselves_o their_o family_n and_o estate_n expose_v as_o a_o prey_n to_o any_o invader_n who_o may_v sail_v our_o sea_n and_o possess_v our_o port_n and_o territory_n without_o give_v any_o warning_n and_o fish_n upon_o our_o sea_n without_o our_o licence_n nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a and_o certain_a then_o that_o his_o majesty_n must_v have_v lose_v the_o love_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n to_o purchase_v the_o suspicious_a amity_n of_o the_o hollander_n i_o call_v their_o amity_n suspicious_a because_o they_o never_o observe_v any_o article_n how_o solemn_o soever_o ratify_v beyond_o their_o interest_n and_o pleasure_n and_o who_o know_v but_o they_o may_v have_v imagine_v it_o their_o interest_n to_o prolong_v a_o war_n with_o france_n until_o the_o expense_n thereof_o have_v exhaust_v england_n be_v not_o money_n the_o nerve_n of_o war_n and_o be_v it_o not_o in_o long_a war_n as_o in_o long_a wrestle_n and_o scuffle_n where_o the_o victory_n depend_v upon_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o sinew_n be_v it_o not_o likewise_o evident_a that_o upon_o so_o tedious_a a_o war_n the_o king_n of_o england_n must_v have_v be_v reduce_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v vanquish_v by_o france_n the_o dutch_a will_v thereby_o have_v survive_v as_o master_n of_o the_o sea_n by_o the_o power_n of_o their_o more_o numerous_a fleet_n and_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v necessitate_v to_o a_o unseasonable_a breach_n with_o they_o not_o be_v able_a to_o perform_v covenant_n or_o to_o pawn_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n which_o upon_o a_o exigency_n they_o desire_v as_o a_o mortgage_n from_o cromwell_n or_o portfmouth_n or_o plimonth_n or_o hull_n or_o all._n let_v we_o but_o remember_v that_o the_o defensive_a article_n must_v have_v be_v renew_v and_o calculate_v what_o the_o annual_a expense_n of_o forty_o ship_n six_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n amount_v unto_o and_o observe_v that_o we_o shall_v pay_v they_o and_o not_o be_v reimburse_v till_o three_o year_n after_o the_o war_n be_v end_v let_v we_o but_o ruminate_v hereon_o and_o think_v how_o the_o dutch_a serve_v queen_n elizabeth_n upon_o the_o like_a article_n and_o all_o the_o precedert_fw-ge evil_n will_v seem_v no_o futile_a apprehension_n and_o dream_n i_o know_v the_o present_a humour_n of_o the_o nation_n there_o be_v not_o a_o fop_n or_o simpleton_n but_o be_v a_o statesman_n and_o esteem_v himself_o wise_a enough_o to_o censure_v the_o action_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n and_o to_o agitate_v in_o a_o cabal_n will_v the_o king_n but_o vouchsafe_v he_o a_o place_n in_o his_o cabinet_n let_v any_o of_o those_o profound_a politician_n but_o fancy_n themselves_o ambassador_n to_o negotiate_v with_o the_o dutch_a in_o such_o a_o treaty_n as_o be_v relate_v hereaster_n betwixt_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n and_o the_o state_n general_n and_o i_o be_o confident_a that_o as_o vain_a as_o they_o be_v there_o be_v not_o one_o will_v say_v he_o can_v have_v conclude_v it_o with_o expedition_n and_o if_o so_o these_o man_n may_v forbear_v to_o condemn_v their_o king_n for_o not_o involve_v himself_o in_o tedious_a and_o uncertain_a treaty_n with_o these_o perfidious_a state_n at_o such_o a_o time_n when_o it_o be_v necessary_a for_o he_o to_o fix_v unto_o some_o resolution_n speedy_o in_o february_n indeed_o the_o dutch_a do_v send_v over_o a_o latin_a memorial_n pen_v by_o de_fw-fr wit_n and_o deliver_v by_o boreel_n but_o it_o be_v so_o dubious_a and_o equivocal_a that_o no_o wise_a man_n can_v think_v such_o a_o paper_n a_o sufficient_a ground_n for_o a_o treaty_n they_o modest_o offer_v to_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_v the_o top_n sail_n of_o their_o fleet_n to_o single_a ship_n of_o we_o in_o token_n of_o honour_n and_o respect_n to_o their_o good_a ally_n not_o as_o it_o be_v his_o right_n as_o long_o as_o we_o shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o defensive_a article_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v
with_o the_o dictate_v of_o humane_a policy_n it_o be_v now_o no_o less_o requisite_a unto_o the_o clergy_n that_o the_o nation_n be_v puissant_a populous_a and_o rich_a than_o it_o be_v unto_o the_o laity_n and_o the_o common_a interest_n of_o all_o be_v that_o the_o monarchy_n be_v support_v and_o rent_n due_o pay_v but_o these_o end_n can_v not_o be_v accomplish_v without_o the_o declaration_n aforesaid_a as_o to_o the_o division_n in_o these_o kingdom_n the_o sect_n and_o heresy_n which_o distract_v and_o afflict_v the_o church_n his_o majesty_n be_v innocent_a as_o to_o their_o original_n and_o progress_n inimicus_fw-la homo_fw-la fecit_fw-la haec_fw-la he_o do_v not_o make_v they_o but_o find_v they_o and_o from_o holland_n they_o be_v constant_o foment_v his_o majesty_n not_o only_o by_o his_o royal_a example_n but_o by_o sundry_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o reiterated_a endeavour_n for_o the_o space_n of_o twelve_o year_n have_v labour_v to_o compose_v the_o affair_n and_o promote_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o perhaps_o if_o all_o other_o in_o their_o proper_a sphere_n have_v contribute_v as_o much_o to_o the_o remove_n of_o scandal_n and_o re-establish_a of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n there_o have_v not_o be_v any_o need_n to_o exchange_v the_o way_n of_o coercion_n for_o those_o of_o toleration_n but_o since_o those_o pious_a intendment_n of_o his_o majesty_n have_v be_v frustrate_v so_o long_o partly_o by_o the_o negligence_n and_o other_o default_n of_o some_o and_o the_o untamed_a obstinacy_n of_o the_o sectary_n it_o seem_v the_o dictate_v of_o ordinary_a wisdom_n rather_o to_o endure_v then_o attempt_v the_o heal_n of_o inveterate_a ulcer_n and_o to_o continue_v they_o as_o run_v sore_n rather_o than_o to_o endanger_v the_o whole_a body_n by_o amputation_n or_o violent_a remedy_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o this_o nation_n do_v want_v man_n to_o carry_v on_o our_o trade_n at_o home_n and_o merchandize_v abroad_o and_o if_o we_o consider_v how_o requisite_a it_o be_v unto_o the_o common_a security_n that_o the_o naval_a strength_n be_v always_o great_a and_o that_o the_o fish_n be_v resume_v nothing_o can_v be_v more_o clear_a then_o that_o we_o ought_v by_o all_o possible_a mean_n continue_v among_o we_o the_o people_n which_o we_o already_o have_v and_o invite_v in_o hither_o also_o what_o number_n we_o can_v of_o foreiner_n we_o do_v not_o live_v in_o the_o new_a atlantis_n nor_o have_v we_o for_o our_o neighbour_n the_o native_n of_o china_n who_o desire_v not_o to_o enlarge_v their_o domion_n nor_o any_o such_o potentate_n as_o have_v make_v a_o decree_n not_o to_o increase_v their_o territory_n our_o shore_n be_v wash_v with_o the_o british_a sea_n the_o unite_a province_n and_o france_n be_v our_o immediate_a neighbour_n ever_o since_o the_o day_n of_o john_n olden_n barnevelt_n unto_o the_o reign_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n the_o hollander_n have_v be_v constant_o undermine_v our_o reputation_n and_o our_o trade_n and_o our_o long_a sufferance_n have_v so_o far_o embolden_v they_o as_o that_o at_o length_n they_o doubt_v not_o by_o open_a force_n and_o clandestine_v machination_n to_o effect_v our_o ruin_n or_o reduce_v we_o under_o their_o protection_n have_v we_o be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n attack_v by_o their_o fleet_n and_o embroil_v by_o domestic_a commotion_n what_o will_v have_v be_v the_o condition_n of_o our_o state_n and_o church_n if_o there_o be_v no_o trade_n how_o little_o will_v the_o difference_n be_v betwixt_o the_o alienation_n of_o church-land_n and_o the_o receive_n no_o rent_n from_o they_o in_o fine_a let_v the_o clergy_n consider_v how_o they_o be_v better_o provide_v for_o by_o his_o majesty_n declaration_n than_o they_o will_v have_v be_v by_o the_o pensionary_a of_o holland_n and_o any_o placart_n of_o the_o state_n general_n and_o they_o will_v see_v just_a cause_n to_o acquiesce_v in_o and_o magnify_v that_o prudence_n which_o have_v preserve_v the_o nation_n that_o prudence_n whereby_o our_o domestic_a peace_n be_v insure_v our_o trade_n and_o strength_n pnt_v into_o a_o possibility_n to_o be_v advance_v and_o whereby_o his_o majesty_n have_v oblige_v the_o nonconformist_n unto_o his_o service_n who_o the_o dutch_a presume_v upon_o as_o their_o friend_n and_o have_v render_v as_o it_o be_v their_o pensioner_n by_o their_o joint_a trade_n and_o the_o sum_n of_o money_n which_o have_v be_v remit_v to_o amsterdam_n whereupon_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v the_o most_o fit_a instrument_n and_o be_v treat_v with_o in_o order_n to_o the_o involve_v their_o native_a country_n in_o another_o civil_a war._n it_o be_v certain_a john_n the_o wit_n omit_v not_o any_o artifice_n or_o suggestion_n that_o may_v conduce_v unto_o these_o end_n that_o faction_n do_v not_o propose_v to_o themselves_o a_o generous_a war_n the_o issue_n whereof_o may_v be_v a_o honourable_a and_o last_a peace_n but_o such_o a_o one_o as_o shall_v end_v in_o the_o desolation_n of_o these_o realm_n and_o final_a subjection_n under_o they_o less_o will_v not_o secure_v unto_o the_o dutch_a the_o universal_a trade_n and_o the_o passage_n through_o our_o channel_n for_o their_o east-india_n ship_n who_o voyage_n by_o scotland_n they_o complain_v of_o as_o tedious_a expensive_a and_o dangerous_a not_o will_v the_o malice_n of_o the_o the_o wit_n satisfy_v itself_o with_o any_o more_o moderate_a term_n then_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o his_o royâ—…l_a highness_n and_o the_o court_n and_o a_o total_a alteration_n in_o the_o government_n the_o pensioner_n the_o better_a to_o inveigle_v the_o english_a pretend_v that_o they_o have_v no_o quarrel_n with_o the_o protestant_n of_o this_o nation_n they_o behold_v they_o as_o dear_a brethren_n and_o beg_v they_o will_v either_o divert_v his_o majesty_n from_o this_o war_n or_o pray_v to_o god_n to_o confound_v his_o counsil_n that_o the_o adviser_n of_o this_o war_n be_v the_o common_a enemy_n of_o both_o nation_n and_o from_o the_o insinuation_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr wit_n come_v that_o vulgar_a jealousy_n of_o the_o design_n on_o foot_n to_o introduce_v among_o we_o a_o change_n of_o religion_n and_o a_o arbitrary_a government_n by_o this_o war_n with_o holland_n but_o those_o they_o treat_v with_o do_v not_o prove_v such_o absolute_a fanatic_n as_o the_o great_a minister_n of_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n do_v imagine_v they_o will_v experience_n have_v show_v they_o how_o difficult_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v to_o overthrow_v a_o hereditary_a monarchâ—…_n and_o how_o impossible_a it_o be_v for_o a_o nation_n enure_v to_o monarchy_n divide_v in_o interest_n discriminate_v by_o degree_n of_o honour_n debauch_v in_o its_o manner_n irreconcilable_a in_o its_o faction_n to_o retain_v its_o liberty_n though_o fortâ—…ne_n upon_o any_o accident_n or_o attempt_v shall_v dissolve_v its_o present_a monarchy_n they_o do_v consider_v the_o general_a treachery_n of_o man_n and_o the_o particular_a imposture_n which_o their_o own_o partisan_n have_v delude_v they_o by_o heretofore_o nor_o can_v theâ—…_n upon_o the_o most_o diligent_a inquiry_n propose_v to_o themselves_o any_o person_n in_o who_o hand_n they_o can_v wish_v the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n entrust_v rather_o than_o in_o those_o of_o his_o majesty_n of_o who_o prudence_n generosity_n and_o clemency_n they_o have_v see_v so_o great_a and_o unexpected_a trial_n they_o know_v that_o the_o dutch_a hate_v the_o fanatic_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o damage_n they_o have_v receive_v by_o they_o in_o the_o war_n 1652_o 1653._o and_o that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v england_n to_o be_v model_v into_o a_o republic_n especial_o under_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o fanatic_a party_n nor_o can_v they_o believe_v the_o design_n feasible_a upon_o this_o account_n though_o the_o beginning_n shall_v happen_v prosperous_a that_o all_o new_a government_n be_v weak_a and_o there_o be_v two_o such_o potent_a neighbour_n adjoin_v unto_o england_n it_o seem_v unimaginable_a that_o they_o shall_v be_v passive_a in_o the_o business_n and_o neither_o of_o they_o endeavour_n to_o possess_v themselves_o of_o all_o or_o some_o of_o these_o realm_n and_o draw_v to_o themselves_o so_o great_a and_o facile_a advantage_n as_o such_o a_o revolution_n will_v invite_v they_o unto_o upon_o such_o consideration_n beside_o that_o regard_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o old_a england_n which_o nothing_o can_v obliterate_v in_o any_o english_a soul_n those_o generous_a fanatic_n who_o be_v most_o of_o they_o remove_v out_o of_o the_o dominion_n of_o his_o majesty_n do_v abominate_a the_o enterprise_n discover_v the_o plot_n of_o the_o lovesteine_n faction_n and_o prepossess_v their_o friend_n against_o the_o artifices_fw-la of_o the_o dutch_a and_o fix_v they_o unto_o the_o service_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o of_o their_o native_a country_n this_o deportment_n of_o that_o suppose_a faction_n create_v in_o the_o breast_n of_o his_o majesty_n better_a
they_o owe_v to_o his_o royal_a ancestor_n as_o to_o entreat_v his_o majesty_n so_o uncivil_o in_o this_o case_n whereas_o in_o june_n 1652._o after_o their_o fleet_n have_v be_v repulse_v by_o blake_n to_o appease_v we_o they_o of_o their_o own_o accord_n do_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n adrian_n paaw_v that_o the_o state_n general_n have_v no_o intention_n declaration_n to_o lessen_v the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n but_o that_o they_o have_v give_v command_v heretofore_o and_o also_o since_o the_o late_a unhappy_a accident_n new_a order_n that_o upon_o meeting_n and_o saluting_n of_o the_o fleet_n or_o ship_n of_o war_n concern_v the_o strike_n down_o of_o the_o flag_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o it_o there_o shall_v be_v the_o same_o honour_n do_v to_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n as_o be_v former_o do_v during_o the_o other_o government_n we_o can_v but_o wonder_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v so_o ready_a then_o to_o exhibit_v those_o honour_n to_o such_o as_o they_o be_v not_o due_a unto_o and_o now_o refuse_v to_o pay_v they_o when_o they_o be_v due_a by_o a_o immemorial_n custom_n which_o they_o can_v plead_v ignoranâ—…_n to_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v the_o basis_n of_o the_o parliamentary_a pretension_n and_o the_o measure_n for_o the_o adjust_v those_o honour_n be_v take_v from_o what_o have_v be_v do_v during_o the_o monarchy_n of_o england_n to_o the_o article_n aforesaid_a as_o it_o be_v word_v their_o ambassador_n nou._n comment_fw-fr 22._o 1653._o do_v not_o make_v any_o exception_n either_o as_o to_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n or_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n but_o they_o protest_v against_o the_o visit_n 847._o of_o their_o ship_n as_o repugnant_a to_o the_o practice_n of_o their_o country_n and_o subject_a to_o a_o thousand_o disorder_n and_o dispute_v and_o injury_n to_o their_o state_n beside_o the_o visit_n be_v not_o to_o be_v reciprocal_a whereupon_o cromwell_n in_o the_o name_n 848._o of_o the_o commissioner_n reply_v that_o the_o search_n of_o their_o ship_n be_v no_o new_a thing_n but_o a_o undoubted_a right_n which_o natural_o follow_v from_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o do_v appertain_v to_o england_n it_o be_v likewise_o a_o efflux_n of_o the_o same_o dominion_n for_o the_o english_a to_o prescribe_v unto_o they_o with_o what_o number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v pass_v the_o british_a sea_n that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v much_o more_o zealous_a now_o for_o the_o assert_v the_o say_v ancient_a dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n in_o all_o its_o branch_n because_o it_o have_v be_v so_o late_o and_o so_o notorious_o dispute_v and_o invade_v and_o whereas_o the_o ambassador_n have_v somewhat_o boast_o say_v in_o their_o memorial_n that_o their_o people_n be_v of_o such_o generosity_n that_o they_o will_v never_o endure_v such_o term_n to_o this_o cromwell_n say_v he_o will_v reply_v no_o more_o then_o that_o we_o be_v englishman_n and_o have_v not_o lose_v our_o courage_n after_o this_o the_o ambassador_n come_v to_o be_v more_o calm_a and_o dec._n 23._o 1653._o give_v in_o a_o particular_a answer_n to_o the_o article_n exhibit_v and_o as_o to_o this_o they_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v extend_v in_o this_o manner_n that_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n shall_v honour_v and_o dignify_v they_o with_o the_o strike_n of_o the_o flag_n and_o lower_v the_o topsail_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o ever_o under_o any_o form_n of_o government_n in_o time_n past_a they_o have_v be_v honour_v and_o dignify_v and_o to_o prevent_v all_o quarrel_n for_o the_o future_a cemment_n the_o particular_n thereof_o shall_v be_v regulate_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o general_n and_o commander_n but_o hereunto_o the_o council_n of_o state_n will_v not_o assent_v be_v resolve_v to_o have_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n recognize_v by_o they_o and_o the_o ambassador_n do_v at_o last_o resolve_v to_o comply_v with_o they_o in_o that_o demand_n beseech_v they_o that_o they_o will_v mitigate_v the_o other_o article_n but_o cromwell_n have_v depose_v first_o that_o pretend_a parliament_n and_o then_o the_o council_n of_o state_n to_o ingratiate_v himself_o with_o they_o and_o secure_v his_o usurpation_n the_o better_a he_o consent_v decemb._n 26._o 1653._o that_o the_o article_n shall_v run_v thus_o that_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n as_o well_o man_n of_o war_n as_o other_o meet_v with_o any_o of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n of_o the_o comment_fw-fr state_n of_o england_n shall_v strike_v their_o flag_n and_o lower_v their_o topsail_n the_o ambassador_n hereupon_o decemb._n 28._o 1653._o move_v that_o it_o may_v be_v limit_v within_o the_o narrow_a sea_n which_o common_o be_v call_v the_o british_a sea_n and_o by_o a_o special_a order_n it_o may_v be_v regulate_v with_o a_o distinction_n of_o place_n and_o shore_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o strike_v the_o flag_n and_o lower_a the_o topsail_n be_v observe_v for_o the_o future_a as_o in_o tiâ—…e_n pass_v under_o the_o former_a government_n it_o have_v be_v observe_v on_o the_o same_o day_n cromwell_n return_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o for_o the_o insert_v of_o those_o word_n the_o british_a sea_n he_o do_v adhere_v thereto_o but_o it_o seem_v he_o think_v it_o a_o diminution_n of_o his_o glory_n to_o have_v the_o respect_v pay_v to_o his_o highness_n compare_v with_o those_o which_o be_v usual_a to_o the_o former_a king_n of_o england_n whereupon_o the_o ambassador_n rejoin_v that_o the_o word_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o it_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o time_n pass_v under_o any_o ibid._n former_a government_n derogate_v nothing_o from_o the_o state_n or_o nation_n 〈◊〉_d but_o be_v necessary_a for_o they_o to_o justify_v it_o to_o their_o superior_n and_o people_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v no_o novelty_n by_o these_o degree_n be_v the_o thirteen_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o cromwell_n and_o the_o dutch_a model_v into_o what_o be_v print_v in_o aitzma_n and_o thence_o it_o be_v transcribe_v into_o the_o ten_o article_n of_o the_o english_a league_n make_v at_o whitehall_n sept._n 14._o 1662._o and_o afterward_o into_o the_o nineteen_o article_n at_o breda_n in_o the_o management_n hereof_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o cromwell_n the_o better_a to_o ensure_v himself_o against_o his_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a enemy_n do_v rather_o leave_v untouched_a and_o undecided_a the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n then_o relinquish_v the_o right_n second_o by_o the_o british_a sea_n in_o the_o article_n about_o the_o flag_n be_v mean_v the_o four_o sea_n and_o not_o the_o channel_n only_o which_o be_v evident_a hereby_o in_o that_o art_n 3._o he_o do_v not_o distinguish_v the_o british_a sea_n from_o the_o north-sea_n as_o in_o the_o seven_o article_n of_o the_o treaty_n of_o breda_n but_o include_v the_o north_n sea_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n where_o he_o mention_n depraedation_n happen_v twelve_o day_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v sign_v it_o be_v also_o to_o be_v remark_v that_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n do_v explain_v what_o they_o mean_v by_o the_o british_a sea_n artic_a fourteen_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o subject_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n may_v with_o their_o ship_n and_o vessel_n furnish_v as_o merchantman_n free_o use_v their_o navigation_n sail_n pass_v and_o repass_v in_o the_o sea_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o isle_n within_o the_o same_o common_o call_v the_o british_a sea_n without_o any_o wrong_n or_o injury_n to_o be_v offer_v they_o by_o 850._o the_o ship_n or_o people_n of_o this_o commonwealth_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n shall_v be_v treat_v with_o all_o love_n and_o friendly_a office_n and_o may_v likewise_o with_o their_o man_n of_o war_n not_o exceed_v such_o a_o number_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o this_o treaty_n sail_n pass_v and_o repass_v through_o the_o say_a sea_n to_o and_o from_o the_o country_n and_o port_n beyond_o they_o but_o in_o case_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o pass_v the_o say_a sea_n with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o ship_n of_o war_n they_o shall_v give_v three_o month_n notice_n of_o their_o intention_n to_o the_o say_a commonwealth_n and_o obtain_v their_o consent_n for_o the_o pass_n of_o such_o a_o fleet_n for_o prevent_v all_o jealousy_n and_o misunderstanding_n betwixt_o the_o state_n by_o mean_n thereof_o this_o therefore_o be_v the_o notion_n of_o those_o time_n must_v contain_v the_o sense_n of_o cromwell_n and_o we_o wonder_v that_o the_o considerer_n shall_v offer_v
year_n but_o k._n james_n have_v assert_v his_o right_n and_o prohibit_v the_o dutch_a to_o fish_n without_o licence_n a._n d._n 1609._o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o k._n charles_n and_o the_o e._n of_o nâ—…rthumberland_n enforce_v they_o to_o recognise_v the_o english_a right_n these_o argument_n be_v vehement_o urge_v by_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n at_o several_a conference_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o boast_n of_o the_o hollander_n that_o they_o will_v large_o and_o plain_o deduce_v their_o possession_n and_o right_n all_o that_o they_o do_v allege_v be_v that_o they_o have_v immemoral_o fish_v there_o without_o licence_n that_o this_o be_v assent_v unto_o by_o the_o treaty_n of_o 1495._o that_o before_o that_o league_n they_o do_v not_o take_v licenses_fw-la nor_o can_v it_o well_o be_v imagine_v that_o they_o do_v for_o the_o herring-fishing_a ibid._n since_o the_o invention_n to_o pickle_n herring_n be_v not_o much_o more_o ancient_a than_o that_o treaty_n it_o be_v discover_v a._n 1414._o that_o they_o do_v not_o know_v upon_o what_o ground_n k._n philip_n do_v take_v the_o lease_n aforesaid_a since_o he_o need_v not_o to_o do_v it_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o say_a treaty_n that_o the_o proclamation_n of_o k._n james_n be_v never_o put_v in_o execution_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o hollander_n either_o suspend_v or_o total_o abrogate_a that_o the_o enterprise_n of_o the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n be_v a_o act_n of_o force_n and_o violenâ—…e_v and_o his_o expedition_n mere_o praedatory_a that_o they_o expect_v more_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o republic_n then_o that_o they_o shall_v follow_v so_o evil_a precedent_n hereunto_o the_o commissioner_n reply_v that_o the_o english_a be_v oblige_v to_o vindicate_v their_o proper_a right_n which_o be_v convey_v to_o ibid._n they_o by_o a_o prescription_n and_o possession_n true_o immemorial_n and_o of_o the_o reality_n hereunto_o thereof_o they_o have_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n convince_v their_o ambassador_n the_o lord_n of_o hemsted_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o sweden_n be_v not_o less_o potent_a nor_o less_o considerable_a than_o the_o unite_a province_n and_o may_v as_o well_o insist_v upon_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o fish_n as_o they_o but_o they_o do_v not_o but_o do_v seek_v leave_n for_o to_o fish_n in_o the_o british_a sea_n that_o the_o dutch_a ought_v to_o follow_v so_o illustriâ—…us_a example_n in_o recognise_v the_o english_a right_n rather_o than_o create_v a_o ill_a precedent_n for_o other_o to_o dispute_v they_o that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o intention_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o exact_v any_o uâ—…st_a sum_n of_o money_n from_o they_o â—…nnually_o but_o to_o acquiesce_v with_o a_o moderate_a recognition_n but_o they_o will_v never_o do_v england_n that_o dishonour_n as_o to_o relinquish_v total_o that_o right_n these_o dutch_a be_v always_o arrogant_a in_o their_o language_n but_o empty_a in_o their_o proof_n how_o vain_a be_v their_o immemorial_n possession_n coâ—…mon_a impudence_n will_v not_o embolden_v a_o man_n to_o insist_v thereon_o it_o be_v evident_a they_o never_o fish_v without_o licence_n except_o that_o it_o be_v otherwise_o agree_v upon_o by_o league_n and_o if_o that_o the_o modern_a way_n of_o pickle_a herring_n be_v of_o so_o late_a a_o invention_n yet_o they_o have_v 363._o some_o other_o way_n of_o order_v they_o heretofore_o for_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o treaty_n betwixt_o the_o crown_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o dutch_a a._n d._n 1324._o and_o afterward_o by_o other_o league_n betwixt_o that_o realm_n and_o the_o hanse-town_n a._n d._n 1370._o as_o also_o by_o the_o record_n of_o scotland_n and_o england_n that_o the_o herring-fishing_a be_v very_o great_a and_o considerable_a long_a before_o that_o the_o fisherman_n of_o bierâ—…let_n be_v bear_v the_o reason_n k._n â—…hilip_v proceed_v to_o take_v the_o lease_n be_v because_o that_o his_o spanish_a subject_n can_v not_o fish_v otherwise_o in_o the_o irish_a sea_n they_o not_o be_v comprehend_v in_o the_o intercursus_fw-la magnus_fw-la and_o and_o he_o well_o know_v the_o english_a right_n as_o to_o the_o fishery_n if_o k._n james_n do_v not_o execute_v his_o proclamation_n he_o never_o do_v suspend_v or_o renounce_v it_o but_o with_o great_a fervour_n pursue_v his_o claim_n and_o force_v the_o dutch_a to_o acknowledge_v his_o right_n and_o desert_n the_o plea_n of_o immemorial_n selden_n possession_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o sea_n i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o violence_n or_o depredation_n use_v by_o the_o e._n of_o northumberland_n nor_o that_o the_o dutch_a do_v protest_v against_o his_o action_n i_o have_v already_o give_v a_o account_n of_o that_o expedition_n and_o i_o have_v rather_o believe_v what_o that_o honourable_a person_n set_v his_o hand_n unto_o than_o all_o the_o clamour_n of_o these_o impudent_a hollander_n it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o pretend_a commonwealth_n do_v suspend_v the_o whole_a treaty_n upon_o this_o one_o point_n of_o the_o fisâ—…ing_n they_o due_o consider_v that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a that_o the_o english_a shall_v be_v able_a to_o counterpoise_v the_o naval_a force_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n without_o a_o numerous_a seminary_n of_o seaman_n and_o that_o in_o order_n thereunto_o the_o english_a have_v no_o other_o mean_n at_o present_a but_o the_o colliery_a at_o newcastle_n which_o do_v not_o bear_v any_o proportion_n with_o the_o dutch_a fishery_n they_o suppose_v that_o it_o will_v be_v impossible_a for_o the_o english_a ever_o to_o replenish_v the_o maritime_a town_n to_o advance_v trade_n and_o render_v themselves_o terrible_a or_o useful_a to_o foreign_a prince_n which_o motive_n sway_v chief_o in_o alliance_n unless_o they_o do_v regain_v the_o fishery_n unto_o england_n and_o they_o esteem_v these_o reason_n so_o powerful_a that_o they_o seem_v impregnable_a against_o the_o most_o amicable_a and_o religious_a harangue_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o also_o against_o the_o tender_a of_o 300000_o l._n offer_v to_o purchase_v their_o amity_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o dutch_a not_o mind_v the_o title_n of_o sovereign_n of_o the_o sea_n nor_o the_o glory_n of_o the_o flag_n but_o the_o real_a prejudice_n whereto_o they_o shall_v subject_v themselves_o if_o they_o relinquish_v the_o fish_n or_o make_v a_o temporary_a and_o precarious_a contract_n for_o it_o with_o a_o people_n jealous_a of_o the_o growth_n and_o power_n of_o holland_n and_o therefore_o determine_v to_o increase_v 851._o their_o naval_a force_n seaman_n and_o trade_n do_v resolute_o declare_v they_o will_v treat_v no_o long_o but_o must_v return_v to_o their_o superior_n decemb._n 15._o 1653._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n oliver_n determine_v open_o to_o proclaim_v himself_o protector_n and_o have_v effect_v that_o the_o ambassador_n be_v stay_v and_o the_o treaty_n resume_v and_o oliver_n send_v they_o this_o answer_n to_o their_o last_o memorial_n concern_v the_o fish_n the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v by_o their_o former_a paper_n desire_v that_o freedom_n of_o fish_v comment_fw-fr in_o these_o sea_n may_v be_v declare_v in_o this_o treaty_n the_o seventeen_o article_n be_v thereupon_o propound_v whereby_o licence_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o people_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n upon_o the_o term_n therein_o express_v which_o notwithstanding_o be_v in_o their_o lordship_n power_n to_o accept_v or_o refuse_v but_o it_o can_v be_v admit_v that_o any_o thing_n shall_v be_v insert_v in_o this_o treaty_n that_o may_v prejudice_v the_o right_n of_o this_o state_n in_o the_o fishery_n no_o soon_o have_v oliver_n enstate_v himself_o in_o the_o protectorship_n but_o he_o find_v the_o dutch_a to_o dally_v with_o his_o highness_n they_o listen_v to_o his_o proposal_n and_o essay_v how_o far_o he_o will_v condescend_v offer_v to_o stand_v 852._o uncover_v in_o his_o presence_n but_o protest_v they_o have_v no_o power_n from_o their_o superior_n to_o conclude_v and_o sign_v any_o article_n with_o this_o new_a government_n whereupon_o they_o desire_v a_o pass_n and_o depart_v jan._n 6._o 1653._o in_o the_o ensue_a spring_n the_o treaty_n be_v resume_v and_o conclude_v the_o point_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o of_o the_o fishery_n be_v leave_v undecided_a the_o protector_n think_v it_o most_o for_o his_o convenience_n to_o decline_v the_o mention_v of_o those_o particular_n since_o he_o have_v gain_v other_o article_n that_o do_v conduce_v to_o his_o personal_a security_n against_o the_o sectary_n and_o commonwealth-man_n at_o home_n and_o the_o royalist_n abroad_o the_o dutch_a not_o be_v to_o aid_v or_o suffer_v any_o in_o their_o territory_n to_o assist_v with_o ship_n arm_n money_n 854._o victual_n or_o advise_v any_o of_o his_o enemy_n but_o to_o assist_v he_o upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o danger_n with_o soldier_n and_o ship_n in_o what_o proportion_n shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o nor_o shall_v they_o receive_v into_o their_o
netherlands_o have_v not_o they_o on_o the_o other_o part_n will_v unite_v in_o a_o alliance_n so_o far_o as_o may_v only_o give_v to_o one_o side_n a_o right_n to_o what_o be_v peculiar_a to_o the_o other_o and_o these_o thing_n be_v ask_v and_o vehement_o insist_v on_o by_o the_o three_o extraordinary_a ambassador_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n before_o and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o attempt_v make_v by_o their_o admiral_n tromp_n upon_o the_o english_a fleet_n and_o the_o same_o be_v now_o again_o revive_v and_o press_v in_o every_o paper_n as_o it_o can_v be_v otherwise_o understand_v but_o that_o the_o present_a war_n be_v begin_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n to_o obtain_v these_o by_o force_n see_v they_o be_v not_o likely_a to_o be_v have_v by_o a_o treaty_n so_o do_v it_o so_o much_o the_o more_o justify_v the_o demand_n of_o this_o state_n for_o satisfaction_n and_o concern_v they_o to_o insist_v upon_o security_n for_o the_o future_a which_o latter_a they_o have_v not_o in_o any_o of_o their_o paper_n confine_v to_o coalition_n as_o exclude_v all_o other_o way_n or_o mean_n of_o security_n have_v propound_v it_o no_o otherwise_o but_o as_o that_o which_o in_o their_o judgement_n be_v most_o just_a and_o equal_a in_o itself_o most_o honourable_a and_o profitable_a unto_o both_o most_o easy_a and_o practicable_a in_o respect_n of_o the_o present_a difficulty_n and_o last_o the_o most_o likely_a mean_n by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n to_o obviate_v and_o prevent_v the_o design_n of_o the_o enemy_n to_o the_o interest_n of_o christ_n and_o his_o people_n in_o both_o the_o nation_n and_o see_v the_o say_a lord_n deputy_n be_v of_o another_o mind_n the_o council_n do_v expect_v to_o have_v understand_v from_o they_o by_o what_o other_o particular_a way_n and_o mean_v this_o state_n shall_v be_v secure_v nothing_o have_v hitherto_o be_v propound_v by_o they_o but_o what_o give_v rather_o ground_n of_o jealousy_n than_o confidence_n with_o their_o direct_a answer_n to_o the_o demand_v of_o satisfaction_n that_o thereupon_o the_o council_n may_v speedy_o have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o a_o reasonable_a and_o moderate_a ascertain_v of_o the_o sum_n &_o be_v sorry_a that_o after_o six_o week_n time_n they_o have_v not_o be_v able_a to_o obtain_v either_o notwithstanding_o this_o state_n have_v not_o omit_v at_o large_a to_o explain_v and_o evince_v the_o justice_n and_o reasonableness_n of_o their_o demand_n on_o that_o behalf_n nor_o to_o declare_v the_o same_o by_o their_o letter_n write_v as_o well_o to_o the_o state_n of_o holland_n as_o to_o the_o state_n general_n before_o the_o send_n of_o the_o say_a deputy_n hither_o express_v themselves_o therein_o ready_a to_o proceed_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n for_o make_v up_o the_o present_a breach_n as_o former_o they_o offer_v in_o answer_n to_o that_o part_n of_o the_o paper_n of_o the_o lord_n of_o hempsted_n desire_v this_o state_n to_o propound_v what_o may_v be_v just_a and_o reasonable_a for_o compose_v the_o present_a difference_n and_o without_o other_o alteration_n then_o what_o be_v incident_a to_o that_o which_o have_v since_o happen_v in_o this_o unwelcome_a war_n which_o the_o say_v deputy_n themselves_o acknowledge_v in_o their_o say_a last_o paper_n to_o be_v a_o invitation_n honourable_a and_o just_a and_o therefore_o the_o council_n do_v the_o less_o understand_v why_o they_o delay_v to_o conform_v themselves_o thereunto_o see_v no_o more_o be_v insist_v now_o upon_o then_o be_v plain_o express_v in_o the_o afforesaid_a letter_n which_o they_o call_v their_o invitation_n hither_o and_o this_o be_v in_o brief_a the_o true_a state_n of_o the_o proceed_n hitherto_o if_o the_o say_a deputy_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o state_n general_n shall_v judge_v it_o best_o for_o the_o interest_n of_o both_o state_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n to_o return_v home_o without_o give_v any_o satisfactory_a answer_n to_o the_o demand_n of_o repuration_n and_o security_n and_o thereby_o leave_v the_o nation_n imbroyl_v in_o this_o bloody_a war_n when_o it_o be_v put_v into_o their_o power_n to_o end_v it_o although_o the_o council_n can_v deny_v to_o give_v they_o audience_n to_o take_v their_o leaf_n at_o what_o day_n and_o hour_n they_o shall_v desire_v it_o yet_o this_o state_n will_v be_v able_a to_o acquit_v themselves_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o all_o good_a man_n that_o with_o all_o uprightness_n and_o sincerity_n they_o have_v contribute_v their_o endeavour_n to_o make_v up_o the_o breach_n and_o to_o unite_v the_o two_o nation_n more_o firm_o and_o entire_o then_o heretofore_o this_o paper_n amaze_v the_o dutch_a ambassador_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o english_a be_v inexorable_a and_o resolute_a not_o to_o entrust_v their_o future_a safety_n and_o peace_n upon_o any_o pretension_n promise_n or_o assurance_n which_o the_o unite_a province_n can_v give_v they_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o divert_v they_o from_o these_o sentiment_n by_o any_o artifices_fw-la or_o by_o the_o interposition_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n in_o regard_n that_o the_o council_n of_o state_n have_v decline_v the_o mediâ—…tion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o sweden_n tell_v mr._n lagerveldt_n ambassador_n thence_o that_o they_o thank_v her_o majesty_n of_o sweden_n for_o the_o zeal_n which_o she_o express_v for_o the_o resettlement_n of_o peace_n betwixt_o england_n and_o the_o unite_a province_n that_o the_o parliament_n hope_v 816._o and_o do_v pray_v to_o god_n that_o the_o heart_n and_o mind_n of_o the_o state_n general_n may_v be_v serious_o dispose_v to_o accept_v thereof_o wherefore_o they_o desire_v a_o pass_n for_o two_o of_o they_o w._n nieuport_n and_o allard_n peter_n jongstall_n to_o go_v unto_o the_o hague_n there_o to_o give_v unto_o their_o superior_n a_o full_a relation_n with_o all_o the_o circumstance_n of_o these_o proceed_n the_o which_o be_v ready_o grant_v aug._n 3._o 1653._o the_o council_n add_v that_o as_o they_o have_v omit_v no_o just_a and_o sit_v mean_n to_o testify_v their_o readiness_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o unite_a province_n so_o do_v they_o continue_v the_o same_o good_a intention_n and_o shall_v still_o contribute_v their_o endeavour_n to_o effect_v the_o same_o for_o the_o mutual_a good_a and_o security_n of_o both_o state_n upon_o the_o ground_n and_o principle_n express_v in_o their_o former_a paper_n the_o ambassador_n mr._n van_n beverning_n and_o van_fw-mi de_fw-fr perre_n which_o remain_v in_o england_n omit_v not_o to_o solicit_v any_o person_n that_o they_o think_v may_v influence_n the_o council_n of_o state_n the_o total_a defeat_n of_o their_o naval_a force_n accompany_v with_o the_o death_n of_o van_n trump_n ensue_v the_o departure_n of_o those_o deputy_n and_o the_o state_n general_n be_v about_o the_o same_o time_n acquaint_v with_o the_o demand_n of_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o with_o the_o success_n of_o the_o english_a under_o the_o admiral_n blake_n and_o monk_n who_o have_v sink_v and_o fire_v about_o thirty_o man_n of_o war_n no_o quarter_n be_v give_v till_o the_o end_n of_o the_o battle_n six_o captain_n and_o about_o a_o thousand_o man_n be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o about_o six_o thousand_o slay_v this_o add_v much_o to_o the_o courage_n of_o the_o english_a nation_n in_o general_n at_o home_n and_o to_o their_o renown_n abroad_o the_o royalist_n have_v no_o commiseration_n for_o the_o dutch_a because_o they_o have_v refuse_v to_o mix_v the_o interest_n of_o the_o king_n with_o those_o of_o the_o unite_a province_n from_o whence_o they_o do_v collect_v that_o the_o hollander_n do_v real_o intend_v the_o subjugation_n of_o england_n and_o that_o their_o purpose_n be_v to_o reduce_v the_o nation_n to_o a_o perpetual_a dependence_n upon_o they_o as_o to_o navigation_n and_o commerce_n the_o parlamentarian_o do_v not_o doubt_v of_o the_o sinister_a end_n of_o the_o dutch_a and_o that_o they_o most_o perfidious_o intend_v the_o destruction_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n the_o munster-peace_n be_v fresh_a in_o every_o one_o memory_n and_o none_o can_v promise_v to_o themselves_o any_o security_n in_o the_o league_n and_o promise_n of_o the_o hollander_n who_o have_v so_o horrible_o delude_v france_n the_o point_n of_o coalition_n seem_v most_o just_a and_o eqâ—…itable_a since_o it_o bring_v the_o dutch_a into_o that_o condition_n which_o they_o beg_v upon_o their_o knee_n to_o be_v receive_v unto_o in_o the_o day_n of_o q._n elizabeth_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o all_o the_o english_a conquest_n appear_v moderate_a and_o christian_n be_v to_o terminate_v in_o the_o make_v a_o union_n of_o the_o two_o nation_n and_o put_v the_o vanquish_a in_o the_o same_o estate_n with_o the_o victor_n as_o to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o sea_n none_o doubt_v that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o england_n and_o that_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o abandon_v it_o and_o suffer_v the_o