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england_n crown_n king_n realm_n 5,962 5 8.3139 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54581 The obligation resulting from the Oath of Supremacy to assist and defend the pre-eminence or prerogative of the dispensative power belonging to the King, his heirs and successors. In the asserting of that power various historical passages occurring in the usurpation after the year 1641. are occasionally mentioned; and an account is given at large of the progress of the power of dispensing as to acts of Parliament about religion since the reformation; and of divers judgments of Parliaments declaring their approbation of the exercise of such power, and particularly in what concerns the punishment of disability, or incapacity. Pett, Peter, Sir, 1630-1699. 1687 (1687) Wing P1884; ESTC R218916 193,183 151

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reason_n that_o lie_v in_o this_o assertory_n part_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o so_o many_o writer_n of_o the_o common_a law_n have_v found_v their_o assertion_n of_o the_o king_n power_n o●…_n command_v the_o service_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o essential_a to_o the_o keep_n up_o the_o monarchy_n or_o the_o rule_n of_o all_o estate_n commit_v to_o he_o by_o god_n that_o i_o late_o speak_v of_o and_o inseparable_a from_o it_o no●…_n alienable_a by_o any_o humane_a law_n it_o be_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o our_o prince_n as_o governor_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o have_v always_o entitle_v they_o to_o press_n man_n for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o land_n or_o sea_n and_o to_o recall_v both_o soldier_n and_o mariner_n from_o the_o service_n of_o foreign_a prince_n upon_o emergent_a occasion_n to_o serve_v their_o natural_a liege_n lord_n and_o the_o book_n write_v by_o a_o learned_a common_a lawyer_n against_o the_o exclusion_n call_v a_o letter_n from_o a_o gentleman_n 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submit_v willing_o and_o in_o the_o clear_n of_o which_o point_n he_o refer_v to_o the_o proviso_n aforesaid_a in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 25_o of_o harry_n the_o 8_o and_o the_o 37th_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o render_v the_o power_n by_o both_o give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v pure_o political_a but_o in_o p._n 159._o he_o refer_v by_o way_n of_o objection_n to_o two_o statute_n of_o harry_n the_o 8_o the_o one_o a_o act_n for_o extinguish_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n the_o other_o a_o act_n for_o establish_v the_o succession_n wherein_o there_o be_v a_o oath_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n or_o authority_n in_o this_o realm_n then_o faith_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o the_o 37th_o article_n of_o our_o church_n that_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o oath_n ordain_v by_o queen_n elizabeth_n that_o no_o foreign_a 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here_o to_o the_o assertory_n clause_n of_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n or_o person_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n apply_v those_o other_o word_n of_o the_o primate_n this_o may_v have_v be_v express_v in_o word_n less_o subject_a to_o exception_n but_o according_a to_o what_o he_o cite_v out_o of_o st._n cyprian_n it_o may_v be_v say_v instead_o of_o no_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n etc._n etc._n that_o every_o foreign_a prelate_n have_v it_o and_o not_o only_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n as_o claim_v a_o succession_n under_o st._n peter_n but_o thousand_o of_o other_o bishop_n in_o christendom_n who_o as_o the_o primate_n say_v there_o p._n 162._o do_v not_o at_o all_o derive_v their_o holy_a order_n from_o s._n peter_n or_o any_o other_o roman_a bishop_n either_o mediate_o or_o immediate_o especial_o in_o asia_n and_o africa_n but_o from_o the_o other_o apostle_n and_o suitable_o to_o what_o the_o 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and_o otherwise_o that_o common_a and_o trite_a rule_n of_o non_fw-la est_fw-la distinguendum_fw-la ubi_fw-la lex_fw-la non_fw-la distinguit_fw-la be_v here_o applicable_a you_o know_v what_o be_v to_o be_v think_v of_o a_o ambiguous_a oath_n and_o that_o as_o the_o sagacious_a author_n of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n have_v tell_v we_o p._n 187_o as_o one_o particular_a make_v false_a the_o contradictory_n universal_a so_o one_o ambiguous_a particular_a make_v the_o universal_a to_o be_v ambiguous_a moreover_o though_o you_o will_v suppose_v that_o he_o may_v lawful_o take_v the_o oath_n in_o his_o sense_n of_o the_o pope_n jurisdiction_n yet_o all_o his_o great_a learning_n and_o reason_n can_v not_o qualify_v he_o to_o be_v a_o authentical_a interpreter_n of_o the_o oath_n to_o i_o in_o some_o part_n of_o the_o oath_n that_o be_v obvious_a to_o doubt_v you_o have_v already_o give_v i_o satisfaction_n and_o particular_o in_o make_v i_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o king_n james_n a_o participant_a with_o the_o clergy_n in_o his_o authentical_a interpretation_n of_o the_o 37th_o article_n and_o since_o as_o suarez_n in_o his_o learned_a book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la 4._o c._n the_o interpretatione_n humanarum_fw-la legum_n say_v that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o interpretation_n of_o law_n which_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o law_n and_o that_o qui_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la potestate_fw-la succedit_fw-la semper_fw-la potest_fw-la praedecessotum_fw-la leges_fw-la interpretari_fw-la i_o shall_v account_v king_n james_n his_o interpretation_n as_o good_a as_o queen_n elizabeth_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v there_o declare_v his_o mind_n about_o the_o pope_n spiritual_a power_n in_o foro_fw-la interno_fw-la be_v not_o renounce_v by_o this_o clause_n in_o the_o oath_n i_o shall_v then_o be_v content_a with_o it_o but_o it_o be_v otherwise_o for_o he_o there_o confirm_v it_o in_o effect_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o article_n
majesty_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n in_o england_n and_o which_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o with_o non-obstante's_a to_o all_o act_n of_o parliament_n b._n and_o the_o act_n 22_o o_o car._n 2._o entitle_v seditious_a conventicle_n prevent_v and_o suppress_v pass_v in_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o the_o act_n against_o conventicle_n do_v in_o scotland_n and_o conclude_v with_o a_o proviso_n that_o nothing_o therein_o contain_v shall_v extend_v to_o invalidate_v or_o avoid_v his_o majesty_n supremacy_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n but_o that_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n may_v from_o time_n to_o time_n etc._n etc._n exercise_n and_o enjoy_v all_o power_n and_o authority_n in_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n etc._n etc._n any_o thing_n in_o this_o act_n notwithstanding_o show_v such_o a_o concordant_a sympathy_n between_o the_o two_o realm_n in_o tenderness_n for_o the_o prerogative_n of_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n 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an._n 1680._o that_o in_o p._n 205._o the_o author_n refer_v to_o the_o month_n of_o july_n 1677._o say_v that_o upon_o a_o rebellion_n in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v nip_v in_o the_o bud_n his_o majesty_n be_v please_v to_o publish_v a_o proclamation_n command_v the_o judge_n and_o all_o magistrate_n to_o apprehend_v and_o punish_v all_o such_o as_o frequent_v any_o field-conventicle_n etc._n etc._n according_a to_o the_o prescript_n of_o the_o law_n as_o also_o to_o prosecute_v with_o all_o legal_a rigour_n the_o execrable_a murderer_n of_o the_o late_a archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n declare_v withal_o that_o his_o majesty_n be_v desirous_a to_o reclaim_v all_o such_o as_o have_v be_v mislead_v through_o ignorance_n or_o blind_a zeal_n have_v according_a to_o the_o power_n reserve_v to_o his_o majesty_n by_o the_o 5_o act_n in_o the_o 2d_o session_n of_o the_o 2d_o parliament_n suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o all_o law_n and_o act_n against_o such_o as_o frequent_a 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the_o faculty_n of_o memory_n and_o be_v doze_v with_o a_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d about_o what_o themselves_o have_v do_v or_o what_o have_v pass_v in_o the_o world_n during_o the_o horror_n of_o that_o very_a plague_n or_o before_o or_o since_o but_o after_o all_o this_o say_v i_o be_o to_o ask_v you_o if_o you_o will_v make_v all_o those_o perjure_v who_o have_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n promote_v the_o exclusion_n b._n by_o no_o mean_n i_o have_v more_o humanity_n and_o christian_a charity_n then_o to_o do_v so_o i_o shall_v here_o observe_v to_o you_o that_o divine_n in_o their_o measure_n of_o man_n sinful_a action_n do_v often_o make_v use_n of_o the_o distinction_n of_o materialiter_fw-la and_o formaliter_fw-la thus_o for_o example_n aim_n in_o his_o case_n of_o conscience_n l._n 5._o c._n 53._o si_fw-mi quis_fw-la falsum_fw-la dicit_fw-la putans_fw-la esse_fw-la verum_fw-la mentitur_fw-la tantum_fw-la
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this_o realm_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o civil_a in_o all_o cause_n
do_v appertain_v and_o be_v not_o nor_o aught_o to_o be_v subject_a to_o any_o foreign_a jurisdiction_n where_o we_o attribute_v to_o her_o majesty_n the_o chief_a government_n by_o which_o title_n we_o understand_v the_o mind_n of_o some_o slanderous_a folk_n to_o be_v offend_v we_o give_v not_o to_o our_o prince_n the_o minister_a either_o of_o god_n word_n or_o of_o the_o sacrament_n the_o which_o thing_n the_o injunction_n also_o late_o set_v forth_o by_o elizabeth_n our_o queen_n do_v most_o plain_o testify_v but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o we_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n have_v no_o jurisdiction_n in_o the_o 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of_o the_o royal_a martyr_n and_o i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v if_o the_o dispense_n with_o the_o penal_a law_n and_o particular_o such_o as_o be_v inclusive_a of_o disability_n make_v any_o part_n of_o the_o fermentation_n b._n no_o doubt_n if_o the_o dispensative_a power_n of_o the_o crown_n as_o to_o any_o penal_a religionary_a ●…aws_n have_v then_o appear_v any_o considerable_a gravamen_fw-la to_o any_o of_o the_o three_o estate_n they_o will_v then_o have_v cry_v out_o of_o it_o but_o which_o they_o do_v not_o yet_o i_o shall_v tell_v you_o that_o they_o have_v a_o fair_a occas●…on_n then_o give_v they_o to_o do_v it_o if_o they_o have_v think_v it_o tanti_fw-la for_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n there_o be_v a_o ferment_n in_o parliament_n about_o the_o penal_a law_n against_o the_o papist_n and_o particular_o the_o disable_n one_o but_o which_o soon_o go_v off_o as_o i_o may_v say_v by_o insensible_a perspiration_n it_o s●…ems_v that_o mr._n prynne_n in_o 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mention_v that_o sir_n john_n winter_n mr._n walter_n montague_n sir_n maurice_n drummond_n and_o other_o papist_n be_v admit_v in_o her_o majesty_n service_n but_o by_o what_o appear_v from_o mr._n prynne_n in_o p._n 80._o in_o the_o follow_a parliament_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o that_o king_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o take_v divers_a examination_n concern_v recusant_n that_o be_v in_o office_n and_o at_o last_o agree_v on_o a_o petition_n against_o recusant_n in_o office_n and_o to_o present_v their_o name_n therewith_o to_o the_o king_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v remove_v and_o he_o then_o say_v that_o martis_n 6._o junii_fw-la 2._o car._n regis_fw-la the_o petition_n against_o recusant_n in_o authority_n be_v engross_v read_v and_o allow_v to_o be_v present_v to_o his_o majesty_n and_o this_o to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o privy-councel_n of_o the_o house_n and_o sir_n john_n f●…llerton_n which_o be_v do_v according_o but_o with_o what_o real_a success_n i_o can_v give_v no_o exact_a account_n but_o that_o the_o disable_n and_o other_o law_n against_o the_o papist_n have_v be_v dispense_v with_o by_o the_o royal_a martyr_n as_o well_o as_o his_o father_n any_o one_o will_v conclude_v who_o read_v what_o there_o follow_v viz._n in_o this_o parliament_n these_o ensue_a article_n against_o popish_a recusant_n be_v consult_v of_o in_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o a_o intent_n to_o draw_v they_o into_o a_o act_n and_o of_o which_o the_o 9th_o be_v no_o recusant_n to_o bear_v office_n of_o justice_n of_o peace_n or_o otherwise_o or_o any_o man_n who_o wife_n shall_v be_v a_o recusant_n or_o practice_n law_n common_a or_o civil_a or_o physic_n nor_o have_v command_n in_o war_n etc._n etc._n and_o i_o shall_v first_o have_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o three_o be_v a_o new_a oath_n with_o more_o addition_n to_o be_v take_v concern_v the_o supremacy_n a._n good_a god_n a_o new_a oath_n with_o more_o addition_n about_o the_o supremacy_n b._n you_o may_v suppose_v it_o will_v have_v be_v seem_o a_o new_a oath_n by_o that_o parliament_n approve_v all_o the_o authentic_a regal_a interpretation_n of_o the_o old_a one_o as_o queen_n elizabeth_n interpretation_n be_v approve_v by_o her_o parliament_n but_o you_o may_v here_o observe_v that_o though_o the_o disable_n and_o other_o penal_a law_n be_v by_o this_o pious_a prince_n tacit_o and_o often_o dispense_v with_o and_o the_o time_n of_o the_o do_v of_o it_o cause_v some_o temporary_a ferment_n to_o arise_v in_o the_o mind_n of_o his_o subject_n in_o parliament_n yet_o their_o animosity_n have_v soon_o tacit_o evaporate_v and_o the_o regal_a power_n of_o dispense_v then_o come_v to_o no_o question_n the_o puritan_n dissenter_n and_o scrupler_n of_o ceremony_n know_v they_o want_v the_o benefit_n of_o that_o power_n as_o well_o as_o the_o papist_n and_o the_o exercise_n of_o that_o power_n be_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o both_o house_n before_o mention_v implore_v as_o to_o the_o 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do_v with_o the_o great_a popular_a applause_n appear_v as_o a_o assertor_n of_o that_o power_n and_o when_o in_o his_o speech_n in_o a_o full_a committee_n of_o both_o house_n may_n 23._o a._n 1628._o he_o inter_v alia_fw-la say_fw-la there_o be_v a_o trust_n inseparable_o repose_v in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o that_o trust_n be_v regulate_v by_o law_n for_o example_n when_o statute_n be_v make_v to_o prohibit_v thing_n not_o mala_fw-la in_o se_fw-la but_o only_o mala_fw-la quia_fw-la prohibita_fw-la under_o certain_a forfeiture_n and_o penalty_n to_o accrue_v to_o the_o king_n and_o to_o the_o informer_n that_o shall_v sue_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o they_o the_o commons_o must_v and_o ever_o will_v acknowledge_v a_o regal_a and_o sovereign_a prerogative_n in_o the_o king_n touch_v such_o statute_n that_o it_o be_v in_o his_o majesty_n absolute_a and_o undoubted_a power_n to_o grant_v dispensation_n to_o particular_a person_n with_o the_o clause_n of_o 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