for_o above_o 70_o year_n be_v trouble_v with_o a_o blindness_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o his_o soul_n thou_o fool_n say_v our_o saviour_n almost_o in_o the_o like_a case_n first_o cast_v out_o the_o beam_n out_o of_o thy_o own_o eye_n and_o then_o shall_v thou_o see_v clear_o to_o cast_v out_o the_o mote_n out_o of_o thy_o brother_n eye_n the_o next_o morning_n july_n 3_o i_o leave_v my_o pilgrim_n to_o try_v their_o fortune_n and_o go_v on_o in_o our_o journey_n to_o paris_n which_o that_o day_n we_o be_v to_o visit_v my_o eye_n not_o permit_v i_o to_o read_v and_o my_o ear_n altogether_o stranger_n to_o the_o french_a chat_n drive_v my_o thought_n back_o to_o roven_n and_o there_o nothing_o so_o much_o possess_v i_o as_o the_o small_a honour_n do_v to_o bedford_n in_o his_o monument_n i_o have_v leisure_n enough_o to_o provide_v he_o a_o long_a epitaph_n and_o a_o short_a apology_n against_o the_o envy_n of_o that_o courtier_n which_o persuade_v charles_n the_o viii_o to_o deface_v the_o ruin_n of_o his_o sepulchre_n thus._n sa_o do_v the_o fox_n the_o coward'st_a of_o the_o hear_v kick_v the_o dead_a lion_n and_o profane_v his_o beard_n so_o do_v the_o greek_n about_o their_o vanquish_a host_n drag_v hector_n relic_n and_o torment_v his_o ghost_n so_o do_v the_o parthian_a slave_n deride_v the_o head_n of_o the_o great_a crassus_n now_o betray_v and_o dead_a to_o who_o victorious_a sword_n not_o lâ—ng_v before_o they_o will_v have_v sacrifice_v their_o life_n or_o more_o so_o do_v the_o french_a assault_n dead_a bedford_n spirit_n and_o trample_v on_o his_o ash_n in_o despite_n but_o foolish_a curio_n cease_v and_o do_v not_o blame_v so_o small_a a_o honour_n do_v unto_o his_o name_n why_o grieve_v thou_o he_o a_o sepulchre_n to_o have_v who_o when_o he_o live_v can_v make_v all_o france_n a_o grave_n his_o sword_n triumph_v through_o all_o those_o town_n which_o lie_v in_o the_o isle_n maine_n anjoy_n guienne_n normandy_n thy_o father_n be_v feel_v it_o oh_o thou_o worst_a of_o man_n if_o man_n thou_o be_v do_v not_o endeavour_v then_o this_o conqueror_n from_o his_o last_o hold_n to_o thrust_v who_o all_o brave_a mind_n shall_v honour_v in_o his_o dust_n but_o be_v not_o trouble_v bedford_n thou_o shall_v stand_v above_o the_o reach_n of_o malice_n though_o the_o hand_n of_o a_o french_a baseness_n may_v deface_v thy_o name_n and_o tear_v it_o from_o thy_o marble_n yet_o shall_v fame_n speak_v loud_o of_o thou_o and_o thy_o act_n thy_o praise_n a_o pyramid_n unto_o itself_o shall_v raise_v thy_o brave_a achievement_n in_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v be_v a_o monument_n above_o a_o tomb_n thy_o name_n shall_v be_v thy_o epitaph_n and_o he_o which_o once_o read_v bedford_n shall_v imagine_v thou_o beyond_o the_o power_n of_o verse_n and_o shall_v say_v none_o can_v express_v thy_o worth_n a_o full_a way_n rest_v thou_o then_o quiet_a in_o the_o shade_n of_o night_n nor_o vex_v thyself_o with_o curio_n weak_a spite_n while_o france_n remain_v and_o history_n be_v write_v bedford_n shall_v live_v and_o france_n shall_v chronicl_n '_o it_o have_v offer_v this_o unworthy_a yet_o grateful_a sacrifice_n to_o the_o mane_n of_o that_o brave_a heros_n i_o have_v the_o more_o leisure_n to_o behold_v mante_n and_o the_o vine_n about_o it_o be_v the_o first_o that_o ever_o i_o see_v they_o be_v plant_v like_o our_o hop-garden_n and_o grow_v up_o by_o the_o help_n of_o pole_n but_o not_o so_o high_a they_o be_v keep_v with_o little_a câ—st_n and_o yield_v profit_n to_o a_o husbandman_n sufficient_a to_o make_v he_o rich_a have_v he_o neither_o king_n nor_o landlord_n the_o wine_n which_o be_v press_v out_o of_o they_o be_v harsh_a and_o not_o please_a as_o much_o differ_v in_o sweetness_n from_o the_o wine_n of_o paris_n or_o orleans_n as_o their_o language_n do_v in_o elegancy_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o norman_a wine_n which_o be_v not_o very_o frequent_a as_o grow_v only_o on_o the_o frontier_n towards_o france_n be_v of_o the_o same_o quality_n as_o for_o the_o town_n of_o maâ—â—e_a it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v of_o good_a strength_n before_o the_o use_n of_o great_a ordinance_n have_v a_o wall_n a_o competent_a ditch_n and_o at_o every_o gate_n a_o drawbridge_n they_o be_v still_o sufficient_a to_o guard_v their_o pullen_n from_o the_o fox_n and_o in_o the_o night_n time_n to_o secure_v their_o house_n from_o any_o foreign_a burglary_n once_o indeed_o they_o be_v able_a to_o make_v resistance_n to_o a_o king_n of_o france_n but_o the_o english_a be_v then_o within_o it_o at_o last_o on_o honourable_a term_n it_o yield_v and_o be_v enter_v by_o charles_n vii_o the_o second_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1449._o the_o town_n be_v for_o building_n and_o bigness_n somewhat_o above_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o market_n town_n here_o in_o england_n the_o last_o town_n of_o normandy_n towards_o paris_n be_v pontoyse_n a_o town_n well_o fortify_v as_o be_v a_o borderer_n and_o one_o of_o the_o strong_a bulwark_n against_o france_n it_o have_v in_o it_o two_o fair_a abbey_n of_o maubuissen_n and_o st._n martin_n and_o six_o church_n parochial_a whereof_o that_o of_o nostre_fw-fr dame_n in_o the_o suburb_n be_v the_o most_o beautiful_a the_o name_n it_o derive_v from_o a_o bridge_n build_v over_o the_o river_n of_o oyse_n on_o which_o it_o be_v situate_a and_o by_o which_o on_o that_o side_n it_o be_v well_o defend_v the_o bridge_n be_v strengthen_v with_o a_o strong_a gate_n and_o two_o draw-bridge_n it_o be_v commodious_o situate_a on_o the_o rise_n of_o a_o hill_n and_o be_v famous_a for_o the_o siege_n lay_v before_o it_o bâ—_n charles_n vii_o anno_o 1442._o but_o more_o fortunate_a unto_o he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o it_o for_o have_v raise_v his_o army_n upon_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n come_v to_o give_v he_o battle_n with_o 6000_o only_a the_o french_a army_n consist_v of_o double_a the_o number_n he_o retire_v or_o flee_v rather_o unto_o st._n denis_n but_o there_o hear_v how_o scandalous_a his_o retreat_n be_v to_o the_o parisian_n even_o ready_a to_o mutiny_v and_o that_o the_o duke_n of_o orleans_n and_o other_o of_o the_o prince_n stir_v with_o the_o ignominiousnesse_n of_o his_o flight_n begin_v to_o practice_v against_o he_o he_o speedy_o return_v to_o pontoyse_n and_o make_v himself_o master_n of_o it_o by_o assault_n certain_o to_o that_o fright_n he_o owe_v the_o get_n of_o this_o town_n and_o all_o normandy_n the_o french_a by_o that_o door_n make_v their_o entry_n unto_o this_o province_n out_o of_o which_o at_o last_o they_o thrust_v the_o english_a anno_fw-la 1450._o so_o desperate_a a_o thing_n be_v a_o fright_a coward_n this_o country_n have_v once_o before_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o english_a and_o that_o by_o a_o firm_a title_n than_o the_o sword_n william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v convey_v it_o over_o the_o sâ—â—s_n into_o england_n and_o it_o continue_v a_o appendix_n of_o that_o crown_n from_o the_o year_n 1067_o unto_o that_o 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it_o the_o ornamental_a part_n and_o trappings_o of_o it_o be_v yet_o not_o add_v when_o it_o be_v absolute_o consummate_v if_o it_o hold_v proportion_n with_o the_o other_o side_n both_o within_o and_o without_o it_o will_v be_v a_o palace_n for_o the_o elegancy_n and_o politenesse_n of_o the_o fabric_n not_o fellow_v in_o europe_n a_o palace_n answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o her_o mind_n that_o build_v it_o yet_o it_o be_v by_o divers_a conjecture_v that_o her_o purpose_n be_v never_o to_o reside_v there_o for_o which_o cause_n the_o building_n go_v but_o slow_o forward_a for_o when_o upon_o the_o death_n of_o her_o great_a privado_n the_o marquesse_n d'ancre_n she_o be_v remove_v to_o blois_n those_o of_o the_o opposite_a taction_n in_o the_o court_n get_v so_o strong_o into_o the_o good_a opinion_n of_o the_o king_n that_o not_o without_o great_a struggle_n by_o those_o of_o her_o party_n and_o the_o hazard_n of_o two_o civil_a war_n she_o obtain_v her_o former_a 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which_o join_v hard_a upon_o the_o tnillery_n the_o garden_n of_o the_o lowre_n the_o principal_a governor_n of_o paris_n as_o also_o of_o the_o whole_a isle_n of_o france_n be_v the_o duke_n of_o monbazon_n who_o have_v hold_v this_o office_n ever_o since_o the_o year_n 1619._o when_o it_o be_v surrender_v by_o luine_n but_o he_o little_o meddle_v with_o the_o city_n the_o particular_a governor_n of_o it_o be_v the_o two_o provost_n the_o one_o call_v le_fw-fr provost_n du_fw-fr paris_n the_o other_z le_z provost_z des_fw-fr merchand_n the_o provost_n of_o paris_n determine_v of_o all_o cause_n between_o citizen_n and_o citizen_n whether_o they_o be_v criminal_a or_o civil_a the_o office_n be_v for_o term_n of_o life_n the_o place_n of_o judgement_n the_o grand_a chastelet_n the_o present_a provost_n be_v call_v mr._n seguier_n and_o be_v by_o birth_n of_o the_o nobility_n as_o all_o which_o be_v honour_v with_o this_o office_n must_v be_v he_o have_v as_o his_o assistant_n three_o lieutenant_n the_o lieutenant_n criminal_a which_o judge_v in_o matter_n of_o life_n and_o death_n the_o lieutenant_n civil_a which_o decide_v cause_n of_o debt_n or_o trespass_n between_o party_n and_o party_n and_o the_o lieutenant_n particular_a who_o supply_v their_o several_a place_n in_o their_o absence_n there_o be_v also_o necessary_o require_v to_o this_o court_n the_o procurer_n and_o the_o advocate_n or_o the_o king_n solicitor_n and_o attorney_n 12_o counselor_n and_o of_o under-officer_n more_o then_o enough_o this_o office_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v erect_v in_o the_o time_n of_o lewis_n the_o son_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a in_o matter_n criminal_a there_o be_v appeal_v admit_v from_o hence_o to_o the_o tournelle_n in_o matter_n civil_a if_o the_o sum_n exceed_v the_o value_n of_o 250_o livre_n to_o the_o great_a chamber_n or_o le_fw-fr grande_fw-fr chambre_fw-fr in_o the_o court_n of_o parliament_n the_o provost_n of_o the_o merchant_n and_o his_o authority_n be_v first_o institute_v by_o philip_n augustus_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 1190._o his_o office_n be_v to_o conserve_v the_o liberty_n and_o indulgence_n grant_v to_o the_o merchant_n and_o artificer_n of_o the_o city_n to_o have_v a_o eye_n over_o the_o sale_n of_o wine_n corn_n wood_n cole_n etc._n etc._n and_o to_o impose_v tax_n on_o they_o to_o keep_v the_o key_n of_o the_o gate_n to_o give_v watch_n word_n in_o time_n of_o war_n to_o grant_v pastport_n to_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o leave_v the_o town_n and_o the_o like_a there_o be_v also_o four_o other_o officer_n join_v unto_o he_o escbevins_n they_o call_v they_o who_o also_o carry_v a_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o city_n there_o be_v moreover_o assistant_n to_o they_o in_o their_o proceed_n the_o king_n solicitor_n or_o procurer_n and_o 24_o counselor_n to_o compare_v this_o corporation_n with_o that_o of_o london_n the_o provost_z be_v as_o the_o mayor_n the_o eschevins_n as_o the_o sheriff_n the_o 24_o counselor_n as_o the_o alderman_n and_o the_o procurer_n as_o the_o recorder_n i_o omit_v the_o under-officer_n whereof_o there_o be_v no_o scarcity_n the_o place_n of_o their_o meeting_n be_v call_v l'_fw-mi hostel_n de_fw-fr ville_fw-fr or_o the_o guilde-hall_n the_o present_a provost_n mr._n de_fw-fr grieux_n his_o habit_n as_o also_o that_o of_o the_o eschevins_n and_o counselor_n half_a red_a half_a sky_n colour_v the_o city_n livery_n with_o a_o hood_n of_o the_o same_o this_o provost_n be_v as_o much_o above_o the_o other_o in_o power_n as_o man_n which_o be_v love_v common_o be_v above_o those_o which_o be_v fear_v this_o provost_n the_o people_n willing_o yea_o sometime_o factious_o obey_v as_o the_o conservator_n of_o their_o liberty_n the_o other_o they_o only_o dread_v as_o the_o judge_n of_o their_o life_n and_o the_o tyrant_n over_o their_o estate_n to_o show_v the_o power_n of_o this_o provost_n both_o for_o and_o with_o the_o people_n against_o their_o prince_n you_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n of_o two_o instance_n for_o the_o people_n against_o philip_n de_fw-fr valois_n anno_fw-la 1349._o when_o the_o say_a king_n desire_v a_o impost_n of_o one_o livre_fw-fr in_o five_o crown_n upon_o all_o ware_n sell_v in_o paris_n for_o the_o better_a manage_n of_o his_o war_n against_o the_o english_a can_v obtain_v it_o but_o for_o one_o year_n only_o and_o that_o not_o without_o special_a letter_n reversall_a that_o it_o shall_v no_o way_n incommodate_v their_o privilege_n with_o the_o people_n anno_fw-la 1357_o when_o king_n john_n be_v prisoner_n in_o england_n and_o charles_n the_o dauphin_n afterward_o the_o five_o of_o that_o name_n labour_v his_o ransom_n among_o the_o parisian_n for_o then_o stephen_n marcell_n the_o provost_n attend_v by_o the_o vulgar_a citizen_n not_o only_o break_v open_v the_o daulphins_n chamber_n but_o fly_v john_n the_o confâ—ans_n and_o robert_n of_o clermount_v two_o marschals_n of_o france_n before_o his_o face_n nay_o to_o add_v yet_o further_a insolence_n to_o this_o he_o take_v his_o particoloured_a hood_n off_o his_o head_n put_v it_o on_o the_o daulphin_n and_o all_o that_o day_n wear_v the_o daulphins_n hat_n be_v a_o brown_a black_a pour_v signal_n de_fw-fr sa_fw-fr dictature_n as_o the_o token_n of_o his_o dictatorship_n and_o which_o be_v more_o than_o all_o this_o he_o send_v the_o dauphin_n cloth_n to_o make_v he_o a_o gown_n and_o a_o hoâ—d_n of_o the_o city_n livery_n and_o compel_v he_o to_o avow_v the_o massacre_n of_o his_o servant_n above_o name_v as_o do_v by_o his_o commandment_n horrible_a insolence_n quam_fw-la miserum_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la haec_fw-la impune_fw-la facere_fw-la potuisse_fw-la as_o tully_n of_o marcus_n antonius_n the_o arm_n of_o this_o town_n as_o also_o of_o the_o corporation_n of_o the_o provost_n and_o eschevins_n be_v guleâ—_n a_o ship_n argent_fw-fr a_o chief_a powder_v with_o flower_n de_fw
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court_n lewis_n the_o xi_o dissolve_v it_o and_o commit_v the_o manage_n of_o his_o aid_n to_o his_o household_n servant_n as_o loath_a to_o have_v any_o public_a officer_n take_v notice_n how_o he_o fleece_v his_o people_n anno_fw-la 1464._o it_o be_v restore_v again_o and_o final_o henry_n ii_o anno_o 1551._o add_v to_o it_o a_o second_o chamber_n compose_v of_o two_o precedent_n and_o eight_o counselor_n one_o of_o which_o precedent_n name_v mr._n chevalier_n be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a money_a man_n of_o all_o france_n there_o be_v also_o other_o of_o these_o court_n in_o the_o country_n as_o one_o at_o roven_n one_o at_o montferrant_n in_o avergne_n one_o at_o bordeaux_n and_o another_o at_o montpelier_n establish_v by_o charles_n vii_o anno_o 1437_o for_o the_o levy_n and_o gather_v up_o of_o these_o tax_n you_o must_v know_v that_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o france_n be_v divide_v into_o 21_o generality_n or_o county_n as_o it_o be_v and_o those_o again_o into_o divers_a 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king_n and_o therefore_o without_o difficulty_n to_o be_v compass_v by_o this_o tenure_n be_v their_o estate_n all_o hold_v in_o every_o of_o the_o island_n except_z 6_o only_z which_o be_v hold_v in_o capite_fw-la whereof_o 4_o in_o jarsey_n and_o 2_o in_o guetnzey_n and_o those_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o signeury_n the_o signeury_n in_o jarsey_n be_v first_o that_o of_o st_n oenone_n ancient_o belong_v to_o the_o carterâ—ts_n and_o that_o of_o rossell_n buy_v late_o of_o mr._n daminick_n perin_n by_o sir_n philip_n de_fw-fr carteret_n now_o live_v 3._o that_o of_o trinity_n descend_v upon_o mr._n jeshua_n de_fw-fr carteret_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n the_o heir_n general_a of_o the_o l'_fw-mi emprieres_n and_o 4_o that_o of_o st._n marry_o vulgar_o call_v lammarez_n descend_v from_o the_o pain_n unto_o the_o family_n of_o the_o duke_n maresque_n who_o now_o enjoy_v it_o those_o of_o guernzey_n as_o before_o i_o say_v be_v two_o only_a viz._n that_o of_o anneville_n 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court_n in_o france_n which_o they_o call_v les_fw-fr seiges_n presideaux_n institute_v for_o the_o ease_n of_o the_o people_n by_o the_o former_a king_n in_o divers_a city_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o since_o confirm_v anno_o 1551_o or_o thereabouts_o wherein_o there_o be_v a_o bailiff_n attend_v by_o twelve_o assistant_n for_o the_o most_o part_n two_o lieutenant_n the_o one_o criminal_a and_o the_o other_o civil_a and_o other_o officer_n the_o office_n of_o the_o bailiff_n be_v to_o preserve_v the_o people_n from_o wrong_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o treason_n robbery_n murder_n unlawful_a assembly_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o like_a in_o this_o order_n and_o by_o these_o man_n be_v all_o such_o affair_n transact_v which_o concern_v only_o private_a and_o particular_a person_n but_o if_o a_o business_n arise_v which_o touch_v at_o the_o public_a there_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o governor_n a_o parliament_n or_o convention_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n for_o however_o aristotle_n deny_v in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o politic_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o a_o great_a household_n nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o little_a city_n yet_o certain_o we_o may_v affirm_v that_o in_o the_o art_n of_o government_n a_o little_a empire_n do_v nothing_o differ_v from_o a_o great_a whereupon_o it_o be_v that_o even_o these_o little_a island_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o great_a kingdom_n have_v also_o their_o conventus_fw-la ordinum_fw-la or_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n viz._n of_o the_o governor_n as_o chief_a the_o bailiff_n and_o jurate_n represent_v the_o nobility_n the_o minister_n for_o the_o church_n and_o the_o several_a constable_n of_o each_o parish_n for_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o assembly_n general_a as_o also_o in_o all_o private_a meeting_n the_o governor_n take_v precedence_n of_o the_o bailiff_n but_o in_o the_o civil_a court_n and_o plea_n of_o law_n the_o bailiff_n have_v it_o of_o the_o governor_n in_o this_o assembly_n they_o rectify_v such_o abuse_n as_o be_v grow_v among_o they_o appoint_v deputy_n to_o solicit_v their_o affair_n at_o court_n resolve_v on_o public_a contribution_n etc._n etc._n and_o among_o other_o thing_n determine_v the_o election_n of_o the_o justice_n for_o on_o the_o vacancy_n of_o any_o of_o those_o place_n there_o be_v notice_n give_v unto_o the_o people_n in_o their_o several_a parish_n on_o the_o next_o sunday_n after_o the_o morning_n exercise_n and_o there_o the_o people_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o agree_v upon_o a_o man_n this_o nomination_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o state_n be_v return_v by_o the_o constable_n of_o each_o village_n out_o of_o who_o so_o name_v the_o whole_a body_n choose_v he_o who_o they_o think_v most_o serviceable_a for_o that_o magistracy_n this_o do_v the_o new_a jurate_n either_o then_o immediate_o or_o at_o the_o next_o sit_v of_o the_o justice_n shall_v be_v admit_v to_o his_o place_n and_o office_n have_v first_o take_v a_o oath_n for_o the_o upright_a demeanour_n of_o himself_o in_o the_o discharge_n of_o his_o duty_n and_o the_o trust_v repose_v in_o he_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o oath_n be_v as_o follow_v you_o mr._n n._n n._n since_o it_o have_v please_v god_n to_o call_v you_o lawful_o to_o this_o charge_n shall_v swear_v and_o promise_v by_o the_o faith_n and_o troth_n which_o you_o owe_v to_o god_n well_o and_o true_o to_o discharge_v the_o office_n of_o a_o jurate_n or_o justiciar_a in_o the_o court_n royal_a of_o our_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n scotland_n france_n and_o ireland_n etc._n etc._n in_o this_o isle_n of_o jarsey_n who_o majesty_n next_o under_o god_n you_o acknowledge_v to_o be_v supreme_a governor_n in_o all_o his_o realm_n province_n and_o dominion_n renounce_v all_o strange_a and_o foreign_a power_n you_o shall_v defend_v the_o right_n both_o of_o his_o majesty_n and_o subject_n you_o shall_v uphold_v the_o
to_o priory_n and_o abbey_n within_o this_o realm_n whereby_o the_o treasure_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v transport_v and_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o secret_n of_o the_o realm_n disclose_v unto_o the_o king_n enemy_n to_o the_o great_a damage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o realm_n that_o therefore_o all_o prior_n alien_n and_o other_o french_a man_n benefice_v shall_v avoid_v the_o realm_n except_o only_o prior_n conventual_n such_o as_o have_v institution_n and_o induction_n and_o this_o also_o with_o a_o proviso_n that_o they_o be_v catholic_n and_o give_v sufficient_a surety_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o disclose_v the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n or_o of_o the_o realm_n so_o the_o statute_n 1_o hen_n 5._o cap._n 7._o this_o also_o note_v to_o we_o by_o pol._n virgil_n ad_fw-la reip._n commodum_fw-la sancâ—tum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la post_fw-la haec_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la externis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nullius_fw-la anglicani_n sacerdotii_fw-la possessio_fw-la traderetur_fw-la upon_o which_o point_n of_o statute_n the_o briton_n belong_v to_o the_o queen_n dowager_n the_o widow_n once_o of_o john_n de_fw-fr montfort_n duke_n of_o bretagne_n be_v also_o expel_v the_o land_n by_o act_n of_o parliament_n 3_o hen._n 5._o cap._n 3._o by_o this_o mean_v the_o prior_n alien_n be_v banish_v their_o possession_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n as_o in_o england_n so_o also_o in_o these_o island_n and_o their_o house_n be_v all_o suppress_v they_o become_v a_o accession_n to_o the_o patrimony_n royal_a the_o demaine_n as_o our_o lawyer_n call_v it_o of_o the_o crown_n these_o prior_n alien_n thus_o exile_v be_v proper_o call_v conventual_n prior_n dative_n and_o removable_a but_o never_o such_o alien_n never_o so_o removable_a as_o they_o be_v now_o make_v by_o this_o statute_n what_o the_o condition_n of_o these_o prior_n be_v and_o wherein_o they_o differ_v from_o those_o which_o be_v call_v above_o by_o the_o name_n of_o prior_n conventual_n i_o 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by_o their_o own_o proper_a name_n for_o the_o possession_n or_o other_o thing_n appertain_v to_o such_o cell_n whereof_o they_o be_v prior_n and_o governor_n but_o must_v sue_v and_o be_v sue_v in_o and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o who_o they_o be_v now_o obedient_a and_o to_o who_o such_o cell_n belong_v and_o be_v also_o prior_n or_o governor_n dative_a or_o removable_a from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o accomptez_fw-fr of_o the_o profit_n of_o such_o cell_n at_o the_o only_a will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o such_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o prior_n to_o who_o such_o cell_n belong_v etc._n etc._n this_o once_o the_o difference_n between_o they_o but_o now_o the_o criticism_n may_v be_v think_v unnecessary_a to_o proceed_v upon_o this_o suppression_n of_o the_o prior_n and_o suppression_n other_o the_o religious_a house_n in_o these_o island_n and_o their_o revenue_n fall_v unto_o the_o crown_n there_o grow_v a_o composition_n between_o the_o curate_n and_o the_o governor_n about_o their_o tithe_n which_o have_v continue_v hitherto_o unaltered_a except_o in_o the_o addition_n of_o the_o desert_n of_o which_o more_o hereafter_o which_o composition_n in_o the_o proportion_n of_o tithe_n unto_o which_o it_o do_v amount_v i_o here_o present_a unto_o your_o lordship_n in_o a_o brief_a diagramme_n together_o with_o the_o the_o name_n of_o their_o minister_n and_o justice_n now_o be_v jarsey_n diagram_n parish_n minister_n revenue_n justice_n st._n martin_n mr._n bandinell_n sen_fw-la the_o dean_n the_o 3_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n josuah_n de_fw-fr carteret_n seign_n de_fw-fr trinite_a st._n hilary_n mr._n oliver_n the_o subdean_n or_o commissary_n the_o 10_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n dan_fw-mi du_fw-fr maresque_fw-fr seign_n de_fw-fr sammarez_n st._n saviour_n mr._n effart_n the_o desert_n and_o 22_o acre_n of_o gleb_n ph._n l'_fw-mi empriere_n sr._n the_o delament_n st._n clements_n mr._n paris_n the_o 8_o and_o 9_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n ph._n de_fw-fr carletet_fw-la sr._n de_fw-fr vinchiles_n de_fw-fr haut_fw-fr st._n grovilles_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n the_o 8_o and_o 9_o etc._n etc._n eli._n du_fw-fr maresque_fw-fr sr._n de_fw-fr vinchiles_n abas_fw-la st._n trinity_n mr._n molles_n the_o desert_n and_o the_o 10_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n eli._n de_fw-fr carteret_n sr._n de_fw-la la_fw-fr hagne_fw-fr st._n john_n mr._n brevin_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n joh._n l'_fw-mi empriere_n sr._n des_fw-fr au_fw-fr grace_n s._n lawrence_n mr._n prinde_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n aron_n messervie_n st._n mary_n mr._n blandivell_n jun._n the_o 3_o sheaf_n of_o the_o king_n tithe_n ben._n la_o cloche_n sr._n de_fw-fr longueville_n st._n owen_n mr._n la_o cloche_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n jo._n hard_o st._n burlad_n  _fw-fr the_o 8_o and_o 9_o etc._n etc._n abr._n herod_n st._n peter_n mr._n grueby_n the_o desert_n etc._n etc._n ph._n marret_n note_v that_o the_o take_n of_o the_o 8_o and_o 9_o sheaf_n be_v call_v french_a querrui_fw-la as_o also_o that_o a_o acre_n of_o their_o measure_n be_v 40_o perch_n long_o and_o one_o in_o breadth_n every_o perch_n be_v 21_o foot_n guernzey_n parish_n minister_n revenue_n justice_n pierreporte_n st._n peter_n on_o the_o sea_n m._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n the_o 7_o of_o tithe_n and_o champarte_v tho._n andrew_n sr._n de_fw-fr sammarez_n st._n martin_n mr._n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr place_n the_o like_a pet._n carey_n sen_fw-la la_fw-fr forest_n mr._n picote_n the_o 9_o of_o tithe_n and_o champarte_v john_n fautrat_fw-la sr._n â—de_fw-la coq_fw-la tortevall_n mr._n fautrat_fw-la the_o 3_o of_o tithe_n and_o champarte_v joh._n bonamy_n s._n andrews_n the_o 4_o of_o etc._n etc._n joh._n ketville_n boy_n st._n peter_n in_o the_o wood._n mr._n perchard_n the_o 3_o of_o the_o tithe_n only_o james_n guile_n sr._n des_fw-fr rohais_n st._n saviour_n  _fw-fr the_o desert_n and_o the_o ten_o in_o all_o 600_o sheaf_n tho._n blundell_n chastell_n mr._n panisee_fw-mi the_o 9_o of_o the_o tithe_n only_o pet._n the_o beauvoyre_n sr._n des_fw-fr grange_n st._n mich._n st._n michael_n in_o the_o vale_n mr._n millet_n the_o 4_o of_o the_o king_n tithe_n only_o pet._n gosselin_n st._n samson_n the_o like_a josias_n merchant_n serke_n mr._n brevin_n 20_o l._n stipend_n and_o 20_o quarter_n of_o corn_n pet._n carey_n jun._n alderney_n mr._n mason_n 20_o l._n stipend_n  _fw-fr note_n that_o the_o parish_n call_v in_o this_o diagram_n la_fw-fr forest_n be_v dedicate_v as_o some_o say_v to_o the_o holy_a trinity_n as_o other_o to_o st._n margaret_n that_o which_o be_v here_o call_v tortevall_n as_o some_o suppose_v unto_o st._n philip_n other_o will_v have_v it_o to_o st._n martha_n but_o that_o of_o chastell_n to_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v therefore_o call_v in_o the_o record_n our_o lady_n castle_n note_v also_o that_o the_o justice_n or_o jurate_n be_v here_o place_v as_o near_o as_o i_o can_v learn_v according_a to_o their_o seniority_n not_o as_o particular_o appertain_v to_o those_o parish_n against_o which_o they_o be_v dispose_v for_o the_o better_a understanding_n of_o this_o diagram_n there_o be_v desert_n three_o word_n which_o need_v a_o commentary_n as_o be_v mere_o alien_n to_o the_o english_a tongue_n and_o hardly_o denizen_n in_o french_a of_o these_o that_o in_o the_o diagram_n call_v the_o desert_n be_v the_o first_o a_o word_n which_o proper_o signify_v a_o wilderness_n or_o any_o waste_a ground_n from_o which_o arise_v little_a profit_n as_o it_o be_v take_v at_o this_o present_a and_o on_o this_o occasion_n it_o signify_v a_o field_n which_o former_o be_v lay_v to_o waste_v and_o be_v now_o make_v arable_a the_o case_n this_o at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o prior_n alien_n and_o the_o composition_n make_v betwixt_o the_o curate_n and_o the_o governor_n there_o be_v in_o either_o island_n much_o ground_n of_o small_a advantage_n to_o the_o church_n or_o to_o the_o
owner_n which_o they_o call_v les_fw-fr desert_n but_o the_o country_n after_o grow_v populous_a and_o many_o mouth_n require_v much_o provision_n these_o desert_n be_v break_v up_o and_o turn_v into_o tillage_n hereupon_o the_o curate_n make_v challenge_v to_o the_o tithe_n as_o not_o at_o all_o either_o intend_a or_o contain_v in_o the_o former_a composition_n the_o governor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n allege_v custom_n that_o those_o ground_n have_v never_o pay_v the_o tithe_n and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o nor_o can_v the_o clergy_n there_o obtain_v their_o right_n until_o the_o happy_a entrance_n of_o king_n james_n upon_o these_o kingdom_n a_o prince_n of_o all_o other_o a_o most_o indulgent_a father_n to_o the_o church_n by_o he_o and_o by_o a_o letter_n decretory_n from_o the_o counsel_n it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o ministry_n the_o letter_n bear_v date_n at_o greenwich_n june_n the_o last_o anno_fw-la 1608._o subscribe_v t._n ellesmere_n canc._n r._n salisbury_n h._n northampton_n e._n worcester_n t._n suffolk_n exeter_n zeuch_n wotton_n cesar_n herbert_n a_o matter_n certain_o of_o much_o importance_n in_o the_o consequence_n as_o make_v know_v unto_o your_o lordship_n how_o easy_a a_o thing_n it_o be_v in_o the_o authority_n royal_a to_o free_v the_o church_n from_o that_o tyranny_n of_o custom_n and_o prescription_n under_o which_o it_o groan_v the_o next_o of_o these_o three_o word_n to_o be_v explain_v be_v in_o the_o querrui_fw-la note_n french_a querrui_fw-la which_o in_o the_o note_n be_v tell_v we_o to_o be_v the_o 8_o and_o 9_o sheaf_n by_o which_o account_n or_o way_n of_o tithing_n the_o minister_n in_o 50_o sheaf_n receive_v 6_o which_o be_v one_o sheaf_n more_o than_o the_o ordinary_a tithe_n the_o word_n corrupt_v as_o i_o by_o conceive_v from_o the_o french_a word_n charrue_a which_o signify_v a_o plough_n and_o then_o french_a querrui_fw-la be_v as_o much_o as_o plough-right_a allude_v to_o the_o custom_n of_o some_o lord_n in_o france_n who_o use_v to_o give_v their_o husbandman_n or_o villain_n as_o a_o guerdon_n for_o their_o toil_n the_o 8_o and_o 9_o of_o their_o increase_n as_o for_o the_o last_o that_o viz._n which_o the_o diagram_n call_v champart_n it_o intimate_v in_o the_o origination_n of_o the_o word_n a_o part_n or_o champart_n portion_n of_o the_o field_n that_o which_o the_o lord_n in_o chief_a reserve_v unto_o himself_o in_o guernzey_n it_o be_v constant_o the_o 12_o sheaf_n of_o the_o whole_a crop_n the_o farmer_n in_o the_o count_a of_o his_o sheaf_n cast_v aside_o the_o 10_o for_o the_o king_n and_o the_o 12_o which_o be_v the_o champart_n for_o the_o lord_n now_o here_o in_o guernzey_n for_o those_o of_o the_o other_o isle_n have_v no_o such_o custom_n there_o be_v a_o double_a champart_n that_o namely_o du_n roy_fw-fr belong_v to_o the_o king_n whereof_o the_o clergy_n have_v the_o tithe_n and_o that_o of_o st._n michael_n en_fw-fr leval_fw-fr not_o titheable_a the_o reason_n be_v because_o at_o the_o suppression_n of_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n michael_n which_o be_v the_o only_a religious_a house_n in_o these_o island_n which_o subsist_v of_o itself_o the_o tenant_n make_v no_o tendry_n of_o this_o champart_n and_o so_o it_o lay_v among_o concealment_n at_o the_o last_o sir_n thomas_n leighton_n the_o governor_n here_o recover_v it_o unto_o the_o crown_n by_o course_n of_o law_n and_o at_o his_o own_o charge_n whereupon_o the_o queen_n licence_v he_o to_o make_v sale_n of_o it_o to_o his_o best_a advantage_n which_o according_o he_o do_v for_o the_o religion_n in_o these_o island_n it_o have_v be_v general_o such_o as_o that_o profess_a with_o we_o in_o england_n and_o as_o island_n much_o vary_v when_o the_o prior_n alien_n be_v banish_v england_n by_o king_n henry_n v._o they_o also_o be_v exile_v from_o hence_o upon_o the_o demolition_n of_o our_o abbey_n the_o priory_n of_o st._n michael_n and_o that_o little_a oratory_n of_o our_o lady_n of_o lehu_n become_v a_o ruin_n the_o mass_n be_v here_o also_o tread_v down_o while_o king_n edward_n stand_v and_o raise_v again_o at_o the_o exaltation_n of_o queen_n mary_n nay_o even_o that_o fiery_a trial_n which_o so_o many_o of_o god_n servant_n undergo_v in_o the_o short_a reign_n of_o that_o misguide_a lady_n extend_v even_o unto_o these_o poor_a islander_n and_o that_o as_o i_o conceive_v in_o a_o more_o fearful_a tragedy_n than_o any_o all_o that_o time_n present_v on_o the_o stage_n of_o england_n the_o story_n in_o the_o brief_n be_v this_o katherine_n gowche_n a_o poor_a widow_n of_o st._n peters-parte_n in_o mary_n guernzey_n be_v note_v to_o be_v much_o absent_a from_o the_o church_n and_o her_o two_o daughter_n guilty_a of_o the_o same_o neglect_n upon_o this_o they_o be_v present_v before_o jaques_n amy_n then_o dean_n of_o the_o island_n who_o find_v in_o they_o that_o they_o hold_v opinion_n contrary_a unto_o those_o then_o allow_v about_o the_o sacrament_n of_o the_o altar_n pronounce_v they_o heretic_n and_o condemn_v they_o to_o the_o fire_n the_o poor_a woman_n on_o the_o other_o side_n plead_v for_o themselves_o that_o that_o doctrine_n have_v be_v teach_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n but_o if_o the_o queen_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v they_o be_v content_a to_o be_v of_o her_o religion_n this_o be_v fair_a but_o this_o will_v not_o serve_v for_o by_o the_o dean_n they_o be_v deliver_v unto_o ely_a gosselin_n the_o then_o bailiff_n and_o by_o he_o unto_o the_o fire_n july_n 18._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1556._o one_o of_o these_o daughter_n perotine_n massey_n she_o be_v call_v be_v at_o that_o time_n great_a with_o child_n her_o husband_n which_o be_v a_o minister_n be_v in_o those_o dangerous_a time_n flee_v the_o island_n in_o the_o middle_n of_o the_o flame_n and_o anguish_n of_o her_o torment_n her_o belly_n break_v in_o sunder_o and_o her_o child_n a_o goodly_a boy_n fall_v down_o into_o the_o fire_n but_o be_v present_o snatch_v up_o by_o one_o w._n house_n one_o of_o the_o bystander_n upon_o the_o noise_n of_o this_o strange_a accident_n the_o cruel_a bailiff_n return_v command_v that_o the_o poor_a infant_n must_v be_v cast_v again_o into_o the_o flame_n which_o be_v according_o perform_v and_o so_o that_o pretty_a babe_n be_v bear_v a_o martyr_n and_o add_v to_o the_o number_n of_o the_o holy_a innocent_n a_o cruelty_n not_o parallel_v in_o any_o story_n not_o hear_v of_o among_o the_o nation_n but_o such_o be_v the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o magistrate_n as_o one_o in_o the_o massacre_n of_o the_o young_a maximinus_n viz._n canis_fw-la pessimi_fw-la ne_fw-la catulum_fw-la esse_fw-la relinquendum_fw-la that_o not_o any_o issue_n shall_v be_v leave_v alive_a of_o a_o heretic_n parent_n the_o horrror_n of_o which_o fact_n stir_v in_o i_o some_o poetical_a fancy_n or_o fury_n rather_o which_o have_v long_o lie_v dormant_a do_v break_v out_o at_o last_o indignation_n thus_o supply_v those_o suppress_a conception_n si_fw-mi natura_fw-la negar_n dabit_fw-la indignatio_fw-la versum_fw-la holla_o you_o pamper_a sire_n of_o rome_n forbear_v to_o act_v such_o murder_n as_o a_o christian_a ear_n hear_v with_o more_o horror_n than_o the_o jew_n relate_v the_o dire_a effect_n of_o herod_n fear_n and_o hate_n when_o that_o vild_a butcher_n cause_v to_o cut_v in_o sunder_o every_o male_a child_n of_o two_o year_n old_a and_o under_o these_o martyr_n in_o their_o cradle_n from_o the_o womb_n this_o pass_v direct_o to_o the_o fiery_a tomb_n baptise_a in_o flame_n and_o blood_n a_o martyr_n bear_v a_o set_a sun_n in_o the_o first_o dawn_n of_o morn_n yet_o shine_v with_o more_o heat_n and_o bright_a glory_n than_o all_o burnt-offering_n in_o the_o church_n story_n holla_o you_o pamper_a rabine_n of_o the_o west_n where_o learn_v you_o thus_o to_o furnish_v out_o a_o feast_n with_o lamb_n of_o the_o first_o minute_n what_o disguise_v find_v you_o to_o mask_v this_o horrid_a sacrifice_n when_o the_o old_a law_n so_o meek_o do_v forbid_v in_o the_o dam_n milk_n to_o boil_v the_o tender_a kid._n what_o riddle_n have_v we_o here_o a_o unborn_a birth_n hurry_a to_o heaven_n when_o not_o make_v ripe_a for_o earth_n condemn_v to_o die_v before_o it_o live_v a_o twin_n to_o its_o own_o mother_n not_o impeach_v of_o sin_n yet_o doom_v to_o death_n that_o breathe_v but_o to_o expire_v that_o escape_v the_o flame_n to_o perish_v in_o the_o fire_n rejoice_v you_o tyrant_n of_o old_a time_n your_o name_n be_v make_v less_o odious_a on_o the_o breath_n of_o fame_n by_o our_o most_o monstrous_a cruelty_n the_o male_n slaughter_v in_o egypt_n weigh_v not_o down_o these_o scale_n a_o fod_n to_o equal_v this_o no_o former_a age_n have_v give_v in_o book_n or_o fancy_n on_o the_o stage_n this_o fit_a of_o indignation_n be_v thus_o pass_v over_o i_o can_v proceed_v
once_o call_v augusta_n romanduorum_n and_o after_o take_v the_o name_n of_o constance_n from_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o repair_v and_o beautify_v it_o other_o make_v it_o to_o be_v build_v in_o the_o place_n of_o a_o old_a stand_a camp_n and_o that_o this_o be_v it_o which_o be_v call_v constantia_n castra_fw-la in_o ammian_n marcellinus_n meantesque_fw-la protinus_fw-la prope_fw-la and_o â—astra_fw-la constantia_n funduntur_fw-la in_o mare_fw-la lib._n 15._o to_o leave_v this_o controversy_n to_o the_o french_a certain_z it_o be_v that_o it_o have_v be_v and_o yet_o be_v a_o city_n of_o good_a repute_n the_o county_n of_o constantine_n one_o of_o the_o seven_o bailiwick_n of_o normandy_n be_v behold_n to_o it_o for_o a_o name_n as_o for_o the_o town_n itself_o 〈◊〉_d at_o this_o day_n account_v for_o a_o constance_n vâ—cutè_fw-la but_o more_o famous_a for_o the_o bishopric_n the_o first_o bishop_n of_o it_o as_o the_o roman_a martyrologie_n and_o on_o the_o 23_o if_o my_o memory_n fail_v not_o of_o september_n do_v instruct_v we_o be_v one_o paternus_n du_n chesne_n in_o his_o book_n of_o french_a antiquity_n attribute_n this_o honour_n to_o st._n ereptiolus_fw-la the_o man_n as_o he_o conjecture_n that_o first_o convert_v it_o into_o the_o say_v his_o next_o successor_n be_v st._n exuperance_n st._n leonard_n and_o st._n lo_o which_o last_o be_v say_v to_o have_v live_v in_o the_o year_n 473._o by_o this_o account_n it_o be_v a_o city_n of_o good_a age_n yet_o not_o so_o old_a but_o that_o it_o still_o continue_v beautiful_a the_o cathedral_n here_o one_o of_o the_o fair_a and_o well_o build_v piece_n in_o all_o normandy_n and_o yield_v a_o fair_a prospect_n even_o as_o far_o as_o to_o â—hese_fw-mi island_n the_o church_n it_o may_v be_v raise_v to_o that_o magnificent_a height_n that_o so_o the_o bishop_n may_v with_o great_a ease_n survey_v his_o diocese_n a_o diocese_n contain_v ancient_o a_o good_a part_n of_o country_n constantine_n and_o these_o 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