some_o other_o country_n country_n 7._o and_o since_o his_o majesty_n have_v sufficient_a reason_n to_o withdraw_v these_o can_v be_v no_o pretence_n for_o a_o abdication_n for_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o to_o abdicate_v a_o office_n always_o suppose_v the_o consent_n of_o he_o who_o quit_v it_o that_o this_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o word_n abdico_fw-la appear_v from_o tully_n sallust_n and_o livy_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v only_o add_v the_o learned_a grotius_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la belli_n etc._n etc._n libr._n 1._o cap._n 4._o sect._n 9_o where_o he_o make_v abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o plain_o give_v it_o up_o to_o be_v term_n of_o the_o same_o importance_n importance_n 8._o and_o to_o prevent_v unreasonable_a cavil_n he_o add_v that_o a_o neglect_v or_o omission_n in_o the_o administration_n of_o government_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o be_v interpretate_v a_o renunciation_n of_o it_o we_o have_v but_o two_o instance_n with_o we_o which_o look_v like_o a_o abdication_n since_o the_o conquest_n which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n ii_o and_o richard_n ii_o both_o which_o be_v unjust_o depose_v by_o their_o subject_n however_o they_o do_v not_o renounce_v their_o allegiance_n and_o declare_v the_o throne_n void_a till_o they_o have_v a_o formal_a resignation_n under_o the_o hand_n of_o both_o those_o unfortunate_a prince_n and_o hence_o it_o appear_v how_o unlucky_a our_o enquirer_n be_v at_o cite_v the_o law_n for_o pag._n 12._o he_o tell_v we_o that_o since_o these_o two_o prince_n have_v be_v judge_v in_o parliament_n for_o their_o male_a administration_n and_o since_o these_o judgement_n have_v never_o be_v vacate_v by_o any_o subsequent_a parliament_n these_o proceed_n be_v part_n of_o our_o law._n from_o hence_o i_o observe_v observe_v 9_o 1._o that_o our_o author_n contradict_v himself_o for_o here_o he_o own_v that_o male_a administration_n be_v sufficient_a to_o warrant_v deposition_n and_o resistance_n but_o in_o his_o enquiry_n into_o the_o measure_n of_o submission_n etc._n etc._n for_o both_o these_o paper_n be_v general_o suppose_v to_o come_v from_o the_o same_o hand_n pag._n 5._o par._n 14._o he_o be_v much_o kind_a to_o the_o crown_n for_o there_o he_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o resist_v the_o king_n upon_o any_o pretence_n of_o ill_a administration_n and_o that_o nothing_o less_o than_o subvert_v the_o fundamental_o of_o government_n will_v justify_v a_o opposition_n now_o i_o be_o much_o mistake_v if_o depose_v of_o king_n be_v not_o resist_v they_o with_o a_o witness_n but_o beside_o his_o self_n contradiction_n the_o case_n be_v not_o to_o his_o purpose_n for_o for_o 10._o 1._o these_o parliament_n be_v call_v in_o tumultuous_a time_n when_o the_o subject_n be_v so_o hardy_a as_o to_o put_v their_o king_n under_o confinement_n now_o if_o it_o be_v against_o the_o constitution_n of_o parliament_n to_o menace_n the_o two_o house_n out_o of_o their_o liberty_n of_o vote_v 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ii_o have_v endeavour_v to_o subvert_v the_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o break_v the_o original_a contract_n between_o king_n and_o people_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o jesuit_n and_o other_o wicked_a person_n have_v violate_v the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o have_v withdraw_v himself_o out_o of_o this_o kingdom_n have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o that_o the_o throne_n be_v thereby_o vacant_a resolve_v that_o this_o vote_n be_v send_v up_o to_o the_o lords-house_n tomorrow_o morning_n for_o their_o concurrence_n this_o vote_n occasion_v the_o letter_n i_o be_o to_o examine_v hereupon_o follow_v several_a conference_n between_o the_o lord_n and_o the_o commons_o none_o of_o which_o be_v print_v and_o the_o write_a copy_n disperse_v about_o the_o town_n be_v of_o no_o good_a authority_n i_o must_v leave_v they_o unrelated_a month_n february_n the_o six_o of_o february_n the_o lord_n at_o last_o assent_v to_o the_o vote_n above_o the_o 29_o of_o january_n this_o 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so_o that_o at_o last_o there_o be_v a_o way_n find_v to_o twist_v these_o two_o into_o one_o by_o give_v the_o title_n indifferent_o to_o both_o and_o the_o administration_n sole_o to_o the_o prince_n to_o avoid_v the_o inconvenience_n of_o two_o coordinate_a sovereign_n while_o these_o thing_n be_v warm_o debate_v in_o the_o convention_n and_o the_o town_n and_o all_o man_n be_v yet_o in_o suspense_n which_o way_n they_o will_v be_v determine_v some_o that_o be_v over_o zealous_a set_v a_o foot_n the_o follow_a petition_n the_o first_o of_o february_n and_o endeavour_v to_o have_v it_o subscribe_v by_o the_o multitude_n indifferent_o go_v up_o and_o down_o to_o public_a place_n to_o solicit_v subscription_n to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a assemble_v in_o the_o grand_a convention_n the_o humble_a petition_n of_o great_a number_n of_o citizen_n and_o other_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o westminster_n whereas_o we_o be_v in_o a_o deep_a sense_n of_o the_o danger_n of_o delay_n and_o perplex_v debate_n about_o settle_v the_o government_n at_o this_o time_n vacant_a by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o necessary_a end_n of_o government_n can_v be_v due_o administer_v we_o humble_o desire_v that_o his_o most_o illustrious_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o royal_a consort_n the_o princess_n may_v be_v speedy_o settle_v in_o the_o throne_n by_o who_o courage_n conduct_v and_o reputation_n this_o nation_n and_o the_o protestant_a religion_n may_v be_v defend_v from_o our_o enemy_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o and_o that_o ireland_n now_o in_o a_o bleed_a and_o deplorable_a condition_n may_v be_v rescue_v from_o its_o misery_n and_o these_o kingdom_n settle_v on_o a_o last_a foundation_n in_o peace_n and_o liberty_n whereupon_o his_o highness_n be_v inform_v of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n and_o scandal_n of_o this_o way_n of_o proceed_v cause_v this_o order_n to_o be_v make_v and_o publish_v to_o suppress_v it_o by_o the_o mayor_n whereas_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n have_v be_v please_v to_o signify_v to_o i_o this_o day_n that_o divers_a person_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v citizen_n of_o london_n in_o a_o tumultuous_a and_o a_o disorderly_a manner_n have_v late_o disturb_v the_o present_a convention_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o at_o westminster_n upon_o pretence_n of_o petition_v it_o be_v regular_a and_o usual_a for_o the_o citizen_n of_o this_o city_n that_o be_v under_o the_o apprehension_n of_o any_o grievance_n to_o make_v their_o application_n to_o myself_o and_o the_o court_n of_o alderman_n therefore_o with_o the_o advice_n of_o my_o brethren_n the_o alderman_n of_o this_o city_n these_o be_v to_o require_v you_o that_o you_o command_v within_o your_o ward_n that_o they_o forbear_v any_o such_o tumultuous_a disturbance_n or_o assembly_n as_o they_o will_v answer_v the_o contrary_a at_o their_o utmost_a peril_n date_v the_o three_o day_n of_o february_n 1688._o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n the_o two_o house_n at_o last_o full_o agree_v all_o thing_n in_o dispute_n between_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n the_o declaration_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n whereas_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o divers_a evil_a counsellor_n judge_n and_o minister_n employ_v by_o he_o do_v endeavour_n to_o subject_n and_o extirpate_v the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o assume_v and_o exercise_v a_o power_n of_o dispense_v with_o and_o suspend_v of_o law_n and_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n by_o commit_v and_o prosecute_a divers_a worthy_a prelate_n for_o humble_o petition_v to_o be_v excuse_v from_o concur_v to_o the_o say_v assume_v power_n by_o issue_v and_o cause_v to_o be_v execute_v a_o commission_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n for_o erect_v a_o court_n call_v 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return_v and_o serve_v on_o jury_n in_o trial_n and_o particular_o divers_a juror_n in_o trial_n for_o high_a treason_n which_o be_v not_o freeholder_n and_o excessive_a bail_n have_v be_v require_v of_o person_n commit_v in_o criminal_a case_n to_o elude_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n make_v for_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o excessive_a fine_n have_v be_v impose_v and_o illegal_a and_o cruel_a punishment_n inflict_v and_o several_a grant_n and_o promise_v make_v of_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o any_o conviction_n or_o judgement_n against_o the_o person_n upon_o who_o the_o same_o be_v to_o be_v levy_v all_o which_o be_v utter_o and_o direct_o contrary_a to_o the_o know_a law_n and_o statute_n and_o freedom_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o whereas_o the_o late_a king_n james_n the_o second_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n and_o the_o throne_n be_v thereby_o vacant_a his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n to_o make_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o deliver_v this_o kingdom_n from_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n do_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o divers_a principal_a person_n of_o the_o commons_o cause_v letter_n to_o be_v write_v to_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a be_v protestant_n and_o other_o letter_n to_o the_o several_a county_n city_n university_n burrough_n and_o cinque-port_n for_o the_o choose_n of_o such_o person_n to_o represent_v they_o as_o be_v of_o right_a to_o be_v send_v to_o parliament_n to_o meet_v and_o sit_v at_o westminster_n upon_o the_o 22d_o day_n of_o january_n 1688_o in_o order_n to_o such_o a_o establishment_n as_o that_o their_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n may_v not_o again_o be_v in_o danger_n of_o be_v subvert_v upon_o which_o letter_n election_n have_v be_v according_o make_v and_o thereupon_o the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o pursuant_n to_o their_o respective_a letter_n and_o election_n
be_v now_o assemble_v in_o a_o full_a and_o free_a representative_a of_o this_o nation_n take_v into_o their_o most_o serious_a consideration_n the_o best_a mean_n for_o attain_v the_o end_n aforesaid_a do_v in_o the_o first_o place_n as_o their_o ancestor_n in_o like_a case_n have_v usual_o do_v for_o the_o vindicate_a and_o assert_v their_o ancient_a right_n and_o liberty_n declare_v that_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o suspend_v of_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o regal_a authority_n without_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v illegal_a that_o the_o pretend_a power_n of_o dispense_v with_o law_n or_o the_o execution_n of_o law_n by_o regal_a authority_n as_o it_o have_v be_v assume_v and_o exercise_v of_o late_a be_v illegal_a that_o the_o commission_n for_o erect_v the_o late_a court_n of_o commissioner_n for_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n and_o all_o other_o commission_n and_o court_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n be_v illegal_a and_o pernicious_a that_o levy_v of_o money_n to_o or_o for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o pretence_n of_o prerogative_n without_o grant_n of_o parliament_n for_o long_a time_n or_o in_o other_o manner_n than_o the_o same_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v grant_v be_v illegal_a that_o it_o be_v the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n to_o petition_v the_o king_n and_o all_o commitment_n and_o prosecution_n for_o such_o petition_v be_v illegal_a that_o the_o raise_n or_o keep_v a_o stand_a army_n within_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o consent_n of_o parliament_n be_v against_o law._n that_o the_o subject_n be_v protestant_n may_v have_v arm_n for_o their_o defence_n suitable_a to_o their_o condition_n and_o as_o allow_v by_o law._n that_o the_o election_n of_o member_n of_o parliament_n ought_v to_o be_v free._n that_o the_o freedom_n of_o speech_n and_o debate_n or_o proceed_n in_o parliament_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v impeach_v or_o question_v in_o any_o court_n or_o place_n out_o of_o parliament_n that_o excessive_a bail_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v require_v nor_o excessive_a fine_n impose_v nor_o cruel_a and_o unusual_a punishment_n inflict_v that_o juror_n ought_v to_o be_v due_o impannele_v and_o return_v and_o juror_n which_o pass_v upon_o man_n in_o trial_n for_o high_a treason_n ought_v to_o be_v freeholder_n that_o all_o grant_n and_o promise_v of_o fine_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o particular_a person_n before_o conviction_n be_v illegal_a and_o void_a and_o that_o for_o redress_v of_o all_o grievance_n and_o for_o the_o amend_v strength_a and_o preserve_v of_o the_o law_n parliament_n aught_o to_o be_v hold_v frequent_o and_o they_o do_v claim_v demand_n and_o insist_v upon_o all_o and_o singular_a the_o premise_n as_o their_o undoubted_a right_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o no_o declaration_n judgement_n do_n or_o proceed_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o people_n in_o any_o of_o the_o say_a premise_n aught_o in_o any_o wise_a to_o be_v draw_v hereafter_o into_o consequence_n or_o example_n to_o which_o demand_n of_o their_o right_n they_o be_v particular_o encourage_v by_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n as_o be_v the_o only_a mean_n for_o obtain_v a_o full_a redress_n and_o remedy_n therein_o have_v therefore_o a_o entire_a confidence_n that_o his_o say_a highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n will_v perfect_v the_o deliverance_n so_o far_o advance_v by_o he_o and_o will_v still_o preserve_v they_o from_o the_o violation_n of_o their_o right_n which_o they_o have_v here_o assert_v and_o from_o all_o other_o attempt_n upon_o their_o religion_n right_n and_o liberties_n the_o say_v lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n do_v resolve_v that_o william_n and_o mary_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n be_v and_o be_v declare_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n and_o the_o dominion_n thereunto_o belong_v to_o hold_v the_o crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n to_o they_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n during_o their_o life_n and_o the_o life_n of_o the_o survivor_n of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o sole_a and_o full_a exercise_n of_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v only_o in_o and_o execute_v by_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n during_o their_o joint_a life_n and_o after_o their_o decease_n the_o say_a crown_n and_o royal_a dignity_n of_o the_o say_a kingdom_n and_o dominion_n to_o be_v to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a princess_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o princess_n anne_n of_o denmark_n and_o the_o heir_n of_o her_o body_n and_o for_o default_n of_o such_o issue_n to_o the_o heir_n of_o the_o body_n of_o the_o say_a prince_n of_o orange_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o do_v pray_v the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n to_o accept_v the_o same_o according_o and_o that_o the_o oath_n hereafter_o mention_v be_v take_v by_o all_o person_n of_o who_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n may_v be_v require_v by_o law_n instead_o of_o they_o and_o that_o the_o say_v oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n be_v abrogate_a i_o a._n b._n do_v sincere_o promise_v and_o swear_v that_o i_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o bear_v true_a allegiance_n to_o their_o majesty_n king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n so_o help_v i_o god._n i_o a._n b._n do_v swear_v that_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n abhor_v detest_v and_o abjure_v as_o impious_a and_o heretical_a this_o damnable_a doctrine_n and_o position_n that_o prince_n excommunicate_v or_o deprive_v by_o the_o pope_n or_o any_o authority_n of_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n may_v be_v depose_v or_o murder_v by_o their_o subject_n or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o and_o i_o do_v delare_n that_o no_o foreign_a prince_n person_n prelate_n state_n or_o potentate_n have_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o jurisdiction_n power_n superiority_n preheminece_n or_o authority_n ecclesiastical_a or_o spiritual_a within_o this_o realm_n so_o help_v i_o god._n jo._n brown_n clericus_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la the_o same_o day_n this_o declaration_n bear_v date_n her_o royal_a highness_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n arrive_v in_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n in_o the_o afternoon_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o the_o hearty_a demonstration_n and_o expression_n of_o joy_n by_o the_o city_n that_o be_v usual_a on_o such_o occasion_n the_o 13_o of_o february_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o order_v the_o follow_a proclamation_n to_o be_v publish_v and_o make_v whereas_o it_o have_v please_v almighty_a god_n in_o his_o great_a mercy_n to_o this_o kingdom_n to_o vouchsafe_v we_o a_o miraculous_a deliverance_n from_o popery_n and_o arbitrary_a power_n and_o that_o our_o preservation_n be_v due_a next_o under_o god_n to_o the_o resolution_n and_o conduct_n of_o his_o highness_n the_o prince_n of_o orange_n who_o god_n have_v choose_v to_o be_v the_o glorious_a instrument_n of_o such_o a_o inestimable_a happiness_n to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n and_o be_v high_o sensible_a and_o full_o persuade_v of_o the_o great_a and_o eminent_a virtue_n of_o her_o highness_n the_o princess_n of_o orange_n who_o zeal_n for_o the_o protestant_a religion_n will_n no_o doubt_n bring_v a_o blessing_n along_o with_o she_o upon_o this_o nation_n and_o whereas_o the_o lord_n and_o commons_o now_o assemble_v at_o westminster_n have_v make_v a_o declaration_n and_o present_v the_o same_o to_o the_o say_a prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n and_o therein_o desire_v they_o to_o accept_v the_o crown_n who_o have_v accept_v the_o same_o according_o we_o therefore_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o commons_o together_o with_o the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o other_o of_o the_o commons_o of_o this_o realm_n do_v with_o full_a consent_n publish_v and_o proclaim_v according_a to_o the_o say_a declaration_n william_n and_o mary_n prince_n and_o princess_n of_o orange_n to_o be_v king_n and_o queen_n of_o england_n france_n and_o ireland_n with_o all_o the_o dominion_n and_o territory_n thereunto_o belong_v who_o be_v according_o so_o to_o be_v own_v deem_v and_o take_v by_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a realm_n and_o dominion_n who_o be_v from_o henceforward_o bind_v to_o acknowledge_v and_o pay_v unto_o they_o all_o faith_n and_o true_a allegiance_n beseech_v god_n by_o who_o king_n reign_n to_o bless_v king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n with_o long_a and_o happy_a year_n to_o riegn_n over_o we_o god_n save_o king_n william_n and_o queen_n mary_n john_n brown_n clericus_fw-la parliamentorum_fw-la the_o 15_o of_o february_n the_o lord_n and_o commons_o order_v that_o his_o majesty_n most_o gracious_a answer_v this_o day_n be_v add_v to_o the_o ingross_v declaration_n in_o parchment_n to_o be_v
the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n license_v april_n 10._o 1689._o james_n fraser_n the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n or_o a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o public_a affair_n in_o england_n from_o the_o beginning_n of_o september_n 1688._o to_o the_o twelve_o of_o february_n follow_v with_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o piece_n call_v the_o desertion_n discuss_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o country_n gentleman_n by_o a_o person_n of_o quality_n provida_fw-la severitate_fw-la cavisti_fw-la ne_fw-la fundata_fw-la legibus_fw-la civet_fw-la as_o eversa_fw-la legibus_fw-la videretur_fw-la c._n plin._n pan._n trajan_n cap._n xxxiv_o london_n print_v for_o ric_n chiswell_n at_o the_o rose_n and_o crown_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n mdclxxxix_o to_o the_o reader_n i_o be_o persuade_v that_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n who_o now_o seem_v discontent_v at_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n in_o england_n be_v mistake_v in_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n and_o that_o they_o do_v imagine_v the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o nation_n may_v have_v be_v secure_v to_o we_o and_o our_o posterity_n by_o other_o and_o those_o more_o legal_a method_n now_o if_o this_o conceit_n of_o they_o be_v true_a their_o dissatisfaction_n will_v not_o be_v whole_o unreasonable_a but_o to_o i_o who_o have_v consider_v every_o step_n of_o this_o great_a revolution_n with_o the_o utmost_a attention_n of_o mind_n it_o seem_v altogether_o false_a and_o groundless_a but_o whether_o they_o or_o i_o be_v mistake_v it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n shall_v be_v true_o and_o fair_o state_v which_o can_v be_v do_v but_o by_o represent_v in_o one_o view_v all_o the_o paper_n which_o pass_v on_o both_o side_n with_o the_o action_n which_o happen_v the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n at_o home_n and_o abroad_o when_o the_o revolution_n begin_v and_o the_o temper_n of_o man_n mind_n in_o all_o the_o occurrence_n as_o they_o happen_v and_o this_o i_o have_v endeavour_v to_o do_v with_o all_o the_o brevity_n perspicuity_n and_o fidelity_n which_o be_v possible_a as_o i_o be_o the_o first_o that_o have_v attempt_v it_o so_o it_o be_v not_o impossible_a there_o may_v be_v some_o mistake_v omission_n or_o error_n but_o there_o be_v not_o one_o wilful_a error_n and_o i_o will_v rectify_v any_o involuntary_a stumble_v i_o may_v have_v make_v upon_o the_o first_o advice_n of_o it_o to_o have_v full_o clear_v this_o question_n it_o be_v perhaps_o necessary_a that_o i_o shall_v have_v begin_v with_o the_o year_n 1600._o and_o the_o restitution_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o or_o at_o least_o at_o his_o death_n but_o this_o will_v have_v take_v too_o much_o time_n to_o have_v present_o go_v about_o it_o and_o if_o i_o find_v this_o be_v well_o receive_v and_o encourage_v i_o will_v in_o a_o convenient_a time_n do_v it_o especial_o if_o i_o may_v have_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o council-book_n and_o the_o paper-office_n and_o such_o other_o help_v as_o be_v necessary_a and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n i_o conceive_v this_o short_a abstract_n of_o the_o public_a print_a paper_n be_v sufficient_a to_o convince_v any_o man_n that_o the_o popish_a party_n be_v resolve_v we_o shall_v be_v rebel_n as_o they_o now_o account_v we_o or_o slave_n and_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v so_o far_o prevail_v upon_o by_o they_o that_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o desert_v his_o throne_n than_o to_o lose_v all_o the_o possibility_n of_o establish_v a_o absolute_a sovereignty_n over_o the_o nation_n and_o popery_n with_o it_o i_o suppose_v it_o be_v not_o pretend_v in_o england_n his_o late_a majesty_n forfeit_v his_o right_n to_o govern_v by_o his_o misgovernment_n but_o that_o the_o sense_n of_o it_o prevail_v upon_o he_o rather_o to_o throw_v up_o the_o government_n than_o to_o concur_v with_o a_o english_a free-parliament_n in_o all_o that_o be_v needful_a to_o re-establish_a our_o law_n liberty_n and_o religion_n and_o this_o be_v a_o proper_a legal_a abdication_n as_o it_o be_v distinguish_v from_o a_o voluntary_a resignation_n on_o the_o one_o hand_n and_o a_o violent_a deposition_n on_o the_o other_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o govern_v we_o according_a to_o law_n and_o we_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o submit_v to_o any_o other_o than_o a_o legal_a government_n but_o be_v will_v not_o do_v the_o one_o and_o see_v he_o can_v not_o force_v we_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o other_o and_o therefore_o deliberate_o relinquish_v the_o throne_n and_o withdraw_v his_o person_n and_o seal_n dissolve_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v the_o whole_a frame_n of_o our_o government_n the_o reader_n may_v observe_v though_o he_o give_v reason_n why_o he_o withdraw_v the_o second_o time_n he_o never_o give_v any_o why_o he_o go_v away_o at_o first_o nor_o can_v any_o be_v assign_v as_o i_o very_o believe_v but_o that_o which_o i_o have_v express_v now_o if_o this_o be_v the_o true_a state_n of_o this_o great_a affair_n than_o we_o be_v legal_o discharge_v of_o our_o allegiance_n to_o james_n the_o second_o the_o eleven_o of_o december_n last_o pass_v and_o his_o return_n afterward_o which_o be_v force_v and_o involuntary_a can_v have_v no_o influence_n upon_o we_o and_o if_o he_o be_v now_o to_o be_v restore_v again_o he_o must_v be_v re-crowned_n and_o swear_a de_fw-fr novo_fw-la as_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v after_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n there_o may_v possible_o be_v some_o few_o man_n so_o superlative_o loyal_a that_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v not_o still_o be_v under_o the_o government_n of_o james_n the_o second_o they_o will_v throw_v up_o all_o the_o english_a liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o submit_v to_o a_o absolute_a and_o unlimited_a sovereignty_n either_o out_o of_o scruple_n of_o conscience_n vanity_n or_o humour_n now_o to_o these_o i_o have_v nothing_o to_o say_v but_o that_o if_o they_o be_v willing_a to_o be_v slave_n they_o may_v but_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a that_o they_o shall_v enslave_v all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o nation_n too_o and_o as_o the_o number_n be_v not_o great_a so_o i_o be_o persuade_v if_o patience_n and_o gentle_a method_n be_v use_v these_o man_n will_v in_o a_o short_a time_n be_v convince_v by_o their_o own_o interest_n and_o acquiesce_v at_o least_o if_o they_o do_v not_o hearty_o join_v with_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o present_a government_n as_o to_o the_o small_a piece_n which_o i_o have_v answer_v i_o can_v but_o admire_v at_o the_o encomium_n have_v be_v give_v it_o i_o hope_v there_o be_v nothing_o in_o it_o worth_a regard_n which_o i_o have_v not_o fair_o answer_v at_o least_o i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v very_o answerable_a it_o be_v whole_o found_v on_o mistake_v either_o as_o to_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n or_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o be_v this_o as_o it_o will_v i_o submit_v to_o it_o the_o reader_n to_o judge_v between_o we_o april_n 6_o 1689._o the_o history_n of_o the_o desertion_n and_o a_o answer_n to_o a_o discourse_n entitle_v the_o desertion_n discuss_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o country_n gentleman_n the_o late_a transaction_n of_o that_o part_n of_o our_o nation_n which_o have_v espouse_v the_o interest_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n be_v so_o full_a of_o wonder_n that_o i_o persuade_v myself_o posterity_n will_v look_v upon_o the_o story_n of_o the_o last_o ten_o year_n as_o a_o mere_a romance_n and_o will_v very_o hardly_o believe_v so_o small_a a_o party_n dare_v attempt_v or_o so_o great_a a_o body_n will_v ever_o so_o long_o suffer_v what_o we_o have_v bear_v with_o a_o stoical_a patience_n i_o have_v almost_o say_v insensibility_n but_o then_o this_o assurance_n be_v not_o owe_v either_o to_o their_o courage_n or_o their_o cunning_n but_o a_o strong_a persuasion_n that_o how_o ill_o soever_o they_o use_v we_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o doctrine_n of_o nonresistance_n will_v keep_v we_o in_o awe_n and_o if_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o protestant_n shall_v offer_v to_o rescue_v the_o nation_n out_o of_o their_o claw_n our_o zeal_n for_o the_o monarchy_n and_o the_o royal_a family_n will_v have_v the_o same_o effect_n it_o have_v in_o the_o monmouth_n invasion_n and_o end_n in_o the_o ruin_n of_o they_o however_o to_o prevent_v the_o worst_a they_o resolve_v to_o keep_v up_o a_o numerous_a army_n to_o suppress_v betimes_o any_o party_n that_o may_v stir_v in_o the_o nation_n and_o to_o fix_v they_o the_o more_o to_o their_o interest_n they_o not_o only_o exempt_v the_o soldier_n from_o the_o civil_a jurisdiction_n but_o suffer_v they_o to_o outrage_n and_o injure_v who_o they_o they_o please_v almost_o without_o restraint_n to_o divide_v we_o yet_o more_o they_o procure_v a_o toleration_n for_o the_o dissenter_n and_o make_v such_o fulsome_a application_n
the_o prince_n of_o orange_n be_v declaration_n for_o the_o expectation_n of_o most_o man_n be_v that_o some_o extraordinary_a secret_n some_o hide_a work_n of_o darkness_n shall_v be_v reveal_v and_o bring_v to_o light_n as_o general_o those_o who_o yet_o never_o see_v the_o prince_n declaration_n do_v still_o believe_v but_o there_o not_o be_v one_o word_n of_o any_o such_o treaty_n we_o can_v see_v why_o it_o be_v that_o the_o prince_n come_v over_o and_o if_o other_o impartial_o peruse_v the_o declaration_n we_o doubt_v not_o but_o it_o will_v convince_v they_o that_o they_o give_v no_o reason_n powerful_a enough_o to_o justify_v so_o bloody_a a_o enterprise_n as_o this_o in_o the_o issue_n must_v needs_o be_v we_o will_v therefore_o give_v you_o a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o prince_n declaration_n word_n for_o word_n as_o it_o run_v in_o the_o west_n the_o declaration_n of_o his_o highness_n william_n henry_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n prince_z of_o orange_n etc._n etc._n of_o the_o reason_n induce_v he_o to_o appear_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o preserve_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o for_o restore_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n 1._o it_o be_v both_o certain_a and_o evident_a to_o all_o man_n that_o the_o public_a peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o any_o state_n or_o kingdom_n can_v be_v preserve_v where_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n establish_v by_o the_o lawful_a authority_n in_o it_o be_v open_o transgress_v and_o annul_v more_o especial_o where_o the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n be_v endeavour_v and_o that_o a_o religion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v introduce_v upon_o which_o those_o who_o be_v most_o immediate_o concern_v in_o it_o be_v indispensable_o bind_v to_o endeavour_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v the_o establish_a law_n liberty_n and_o custom_n and_o above_o all_o the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v 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to_o their_o conscience_n liberty_n and_o property_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o secret_a and_o indirect_a way_n but_o in_o a_o open_a and_o undisguised_a manner_n 3._o those_o evil_a councillor_n for_o the_o advance_n and_o colour_v this_o with_o some_o plausible_a pretext_n do_v invent_v and_o set_v on_o foot_n the_o king_n dispense_v power_n by_o virtue_n of_o which_o they_o pretend_v that_o according_a to_o law_n he_o can_v suspend_v and_o dispense_v with_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o law_n that_o have_v be_v enact_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n for_o the_o security_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o so_o have_v render_v those_o law_n of_o no_o effect_n though_o there_o be_v nothing_o more_o certain_a than_o that_o as_o no_o law_n can_v be_v make_v but_o by_o the_o joint_a concurrence_n of_o king_n and_o parliament_n so_o likewise_o law_n so_o enact_v which_o secure_a the_o public_a peace_n and_o safety_n 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they_o 5._o those_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o give_v some_o credit_n to_o this_o strange_a and_o execrable_a maxim_n have_v so_o conduct_v the_o matter_n that_o they_o have_v obtain_v a_o sentence_n from_o the_o judge_n declare_v that_o this_o dispense_v power_n be_v a_o right_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n as_o if_o it_o be_v in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o twelve_o judge_n to_o offer_v up_o the_o law_n right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o by_o he_o arbitrary_o and_o at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o express_o contrary_a to_o law_n enact_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o subject_n in_o order_n to_o the_o obtain_v this_o judgement_n those_o evil_a counsellor_n do_v before_o hand_n examine_v secret_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o judge_n and_o procure_v such_o of_o they_o as_o can_v not_o in_o conscience_n concur_v in_o so_o pernicious_a a_o sentence_n to_o be_v turn_v out_o and_o other_o to_o be_v substitute_v in_o their_o room_n till_o by_o the_o change_n which_o be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n of_o judicature_n they_o at_o last_o obtain_v that_o judgement_n and_o they_o have_v raise_v some_o to_o those_o trust_n who_o make_v open_a profession_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n though_o those_o be_v by_o law_n render_v incapable_a of_o all_o such_o employment_n 6._o it_o be_v also_o manifest_a and_o notorious_a that_o as_o his_o majesty_n be_v upon_o his_o come_n to_o the_o crown_n receive_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o all_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n as_o their_o king_n without_o the_o least_o opposition_n though_o he_o make_v then_o open_a profession_n of_o the_o popish_a religion_n so_o he_o do_v then_o promise_n and_o solemn_o swear_v at_o his_o coronation_n that_o he_o will_v maintain_v his_o subject_n in_o the_o free_a enjoyment_n of_o their_o law_n and_o liberty_n and_o in_o particular_a that_o he_o will_v maintain_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o law_n it_o be_v likewise_o certain_a that_o there_o have_v be_v at_o divers_a and_o sundry_a time_n several_a law_n enact_v for_o the_o preservation_n of_o those_o right_n and_o liberty_n and_o of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o among_o other_o security_n it_o have_v be_v enact_v that_o all_o person_n whatsoever_o that_o be_v advance_v to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o to_o bear_v office_n in_o either_o university_n as_o likewise_o all_o other_o that_o shall_v be_v put_v in_o any_o employment_n civil_a or_o military_a shall_v declare_v that_o they_o be_v not_o papist_n but_o be_v of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n and_o that_o by_o their_o take_n of_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o supremacy_n and_o the_o test_n yet_o these_o evil_a councillor_n have_v in_o effect_n annul_v and_o abolish_v all_o those_o law_n both_o with_o relation_n to_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a employment_n 7._o in_o order_n to_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o office_n 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be_v grant_v we_o the_o ecclesiastical_a commission_n actual_o break_v up_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n the_o master_n and_o fellow_n of_o magdalen_n college_n and_o the_o ancient_a charter_n of_o city_n and_o burrough_n actual_o restore_v all_o thing_n on_o the_o ancient_a bottom_n for_o the_o call_n a_o free_a parliament_n which_o his_o majesty_n will_v have_v do_v before_o this_o time_n have_v not_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n hinder_v he_o and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n mâ—n_z depart_v the_o king_n will_v call_v one_o whereby_o all_o the_o prince_n pretension_n be_v take_v away_o and_o nothing_o more_o remain_v for_o he_o to_o do_v but_o to_o return_v home_o or_o contend_v for_o the_o crown_n yet_o the_o prince_n will_v have_v we_o believe_v that_o though_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy_v in_o this_o yet_o he_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o crown_n or_o a_o conquest_n of_o it_o as_o appear_v by_o his_o highness_n additional_a declaration_n his_o 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government_n of_o england_n many_o of_o they_o be_v also_o distinguish_v by_o their_o constant_a fidelity_n to_o the_o crown_n who_o do_v both_o accompany_v we_o in_o this_o expedition_n and_o have_v earnest_o solicit_v we_o to_o it_o will_v cover_v we_o from_o all_o such_o malicious_a insinuation_n for_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o either_o those_o who_o have_v invite_v we_o or_o those_o that_o be_v already_o come_v to_o assist_v we_o can_v join_v in_o a_o wicked_a attempt_n of_o conquest_n to_o make_v void_a their_o own_o lawful_a title_n to_o their_o honour_n estate_n and_o interest_n we_o be_v also_o confident_a that_o all_o man_n see_v how_o little_a weight_n there_o be_v to_o be_v lay_v on_o all_o promise_n and_o engagement_n that_o can_v be_v now_o make_v since_o there_o have_v be_v so_o little_a regard_n have_v in_o time_n past_a to_o the_o most_o solemn_a promise_n and_o as_o that_o imperfect_a redress_n that_o be_v now_o offer_v be_v a_o plain_a confession_n of_o those_o violation_n of_o the_o government_n that_o we_o have_v set_v forth_o so_o the_o defectiveness_n of_o it_o be_v no_o less_o apparent_a for_o they_o lie_v down_o nothing_o which_o they_o may_v not_o take_v up_o at_o pleasure_n and_o they_o reserve_v entire_a and_o not_o so_o much_o as_o mention_v their_o claim_n and_o pretence_n to_o a_o arbitrary_a and_o despotic_a power_n which_o have_v be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o their_o oppression_n and_o of_o the_o total_a subversion_n of_o the_o government_n and_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o redress_n nor_o remedy_n offer_v but_o in_o parliament_n by_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o subject_n that_o have_v be_v invade_v and_o not_o by_o any_o pretend_a act_n of_o grace_n to_o which_o the_o extremity_n of_o their_o affair_n have_v drive_v they_o therefore_o it_o be_v that_o we_o have_v think_v fit_a to_o declare_v that_o we_o will_v refer_v all_o to_o a_o free_a assemby_n of_o the_o nation_n in_o a_o lawful_a parliament_n give_v under_o our_o hand_n and_o seal_n at_o our_o court_n in_o the_o hague_n thetwenty_n four_o day_n of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1688._o william_n henry_n prince_z of_o orange_n by_o his_o highness_n special_a command_n c._n huygens._n this_o addition_n do_v very_o full_o unfold_v the_o design_n the_o prince_n will_v abide_v among_o we_o with_o a_o foreign_a power_n and_o make_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o parliament_n impracticable_a and_o therefore_o the_o call_v of_o one_o a_o weak_a and_o foolish_a thing_n and_o yet_o oblige_v we_o to_o distrust_v every_o promise_n the_o king_n make_v we_o lessen_v what_o be_v do_v and_o insinuate_v that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v soon_o undo_v and_o why_o all_o these_o insinuation_n but_o to_o help_v we_o to_o vnravel_v the_o whole_a intriegue_n which_o if_o it_o be_v not_o for_o the_o crown_n must_v be_v thus_o the_o dutch_a know_v how_o the_o prince_n have_v ravish_v from_o they_o their_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n and_o what_o danger_n they_o be_v in_o of_o be_v utter_o undo_v if_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v settle_v among_o we_o in_o england_n precipitate_v the_o prince_n on_o this_o hazardous_a undertake_n not_o doubt_v but_o they_o shall_v be_v either_o deliver_v from_o the_o prince_n exercise_n of_o a_o despotic_a power_n over_o they_o or_o spoil_v our_o liberty_n to_o the_o continuance_n and_o advance_v of_o their_o own_o trade_n which_o may_v be_v the_o reason_n why_o in_o the_o entrance_n into_o the_o declaration_n what_o relate_v to_o religion_n be_v so_o word_v as_o to_o gain_v the_o bishop_n over_o to_o they_o the_o more_o easy_o to_o effect_v their_o design_n for_o say_v the_o declaration_n the_o alteration_n of_o religion_n be_v endeavour_v and_o that_o a_o religion_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n be_v endeavour_v to_o be_v introduce_v it_o be_v not_o say_v that_o the_o popish_a religion_n but_o a_o religion_n contrary_n to_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o law_n be_v against_o the_o religion_n of_o the_o dissenter_n and_o the_o prince_n endeavour_n shall_v be_v to_o preserve_v and_o maintain_v above_o all_o the_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n that_o be_v establish_v among_o we_o which_o can_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o worship_n the_o dissenter_n use_v but_o of_o the_o hierarchical_a way_n that_o be_v as_o contrary_a to_o the_o prince_n own_o religion_n as_o it_o be_v to_o that_o of_o the_o dissenter_n in_o england_n and_o to_o persuade_v the_o churchman_n to_o close_v with_o he_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v most_o earnest_o solicit_v to_o come_v over_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a not_o doubt_v but_o that_o if_o the_o belief_n thereof_o prevail_v among_o the_o mobile_n they_o will_v be_v all_o of_o a_o opinion_n that_o the_o prince_n ground_n be_v most_o just_a and_o reasonable_a so_o that_o though_o it_o can_v be_v make_v out_o by_o any_o thing_n particular_o know_v yet_o this_o general_a carry_v a_o thousand_o unheard_a of_o argument_n in_o its_o bowel_n can_v fail_v of_o success_n but_o what_o if_o this_o prove_v not_o true_a may_v we_o afterward_o venture_v to_o believe_v his_o highness_n in_o any_o thing_n which_o under_o a_o violent_a temptation_n he_o may_v be_v as_o now_o move_v to_o declare_v the_o prince_n insist_o on_o it_o that_o many_o of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a do_v most_o earnest_o solicit_v he_o to_o invade_v we_o and_o yet_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a do_v not_o only_o declare_v that_o they_o look_v on_o this_o invasion_n to_o be_v sinful_a but_o that_o they_o never_o solicit_v his_o come_n and_o it_o must_v be_v acknowledge_v that_o they_o can_v do_v no_o such_o thing_n without_o act_v most_o contrary_a place_n to_o their_o avow_a principle_n and_o contrary_a to_o most_o solemn_a oath_n and_o declaration_n and_o man_n shall_v take_v heed_n how_o
suffer_v the_o french_a king_n to_o conquer_v britain_n under_o pretence_n of_o restore_v james_n the_o second_o to_o that_o throne_n which_o he_o have_v abandon_v because_o he_o can_v not_o bring_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n their_o ally_n and_o all_o his_o protestant_a subject_n to_o his_o own_o term_n and_o yet_o if_o none_o of_o they_o shall_v interpose_v but_o the_o hollander_n alone_o the_o english_a and_o dutch_a fleet_n be_v unite_v will_v render_v the_o land_n a_o french_a army_n so_o difficult_a and_o uncertain_a that_o it_o will_v be_v next_o door_n to_o madness_n to_o trust_v one_o to_o their_o navy_n which_o be_v so_o much_o inferior_a to_o either_o of_o the_o other_o single_o take_v so_o that_o all_o thing_n consider_v either_o james_n the_o second_o ought_v to_o have_v stay_v at_o home_n and_o have_v make_v as_o good_a term_n as_o he_o can_v with_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n and_o his_o own_o subject_n or_o if_o he_o will_v have_v abandon_v his_o kingdom_n he_o ought_v to_o have_v despair_v of_o any_o restitution_n and_o have_v betake_v himself_o to_o a_o private_a life_n as_o christina_n queen_n of_o sweden_n do_v since_o i_o finish_v that_o which_o go_v before_o we_o have_v now_o certain_a intelligence_n that_o james_n the_o second_o land_a the_o 12_o of_o march_n at_o kingsale_n in_o ireland_n so_o that_o now_o it_o can_v be_v doubt_v but_o that_o he_o hope_v to_o recover_v england_n and_o scotland_n by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o irish_a which_o be_v all_o one_o as_o if_o he_o have_v do_v it_o by_o the_o french._n his_o succeed_a in_o this_o design_n lay_v we_o at_o the_o mercy_n of_o a_o irish_a roman_n catholic_n army_n who_o civility_n and_o kindness_n to_o our_o nation_n we_o may_v learn_v from_o our_o countryman_n who_o after_o have_v lose_v all_o but_o their_o life_n have_v be_v force_v to_o flee_v over_o to_o we_o for_o shelter_n and_o protection_n i_o shall_v not_o add_v any_o other_o consideration_n to_o persuade_v my_o countryman_n to_o defend_v their_o king_n queen_n and_o the_o whole_a protestant_a succession_n their_o life_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o religion_n because_o this_o alone_a be_v sufficient_a the_o desertion_n discuss_v in_o a_o letter_n to_o a_o country_n gentleman_n sir_n sir_n 1._o i_o do_v wonder_v to_o find_v a_o person_n of_o your_o sense_n and_o integrity_n so_o much_o surprise_v at_o the_o report_n of_o the_o throne_n be_v be_v declare_v vacant_a by_o the_o low_a house_n of_o the_o convention_n for_o how_o say_v you_o can_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o government_n be_v empty_a while_o the_o king_n who_o all_o grant_n have_v a_o unquestionable_a title_n be_v still_o live_v and_o his_o absence_n force_v and_o involuntary_a i_o think_v our_o law_n as_o well_o as_o our_o religion_n have_v be_v against_o the_o depose_v doctrine_n therefore_o i_o desire_v you_o will_v expound_v this_o state_n riddle_n to_o i_o and_o give_v i_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o late_a extraordinary_a revolution_n in_o answer_n to_o your_o question_n you_o may_v please_v to_o take_v notice_n that_o those_o gentleman_n of_o the_o convention_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o sentiment_n who_o declare_v a_o vacancy_n in_o the_o government_n lay_v the_o main_a stress_n of_o their_o opinion_n upon_o his_o majesty_n withdraw_v himself_o for_o now_o especial_o since_o the_o story_n of_o the_o french_a league_n and_o the_o business_n of_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v pass_v over_o in_o silence_n most_o man_n believe_v that_o the_o pretend_a breach_n of_o that_o which_o they_o call_v the_o original_a contract_n be_v design_v for_o no_o more_o than_o a_o popular_a flourish_n flourish_n 2._o and_o that_o you_o may_v be_v not_o beshocked_a by_o see_v the_o vote_n of_o so_o considerable_a and_o public_a a_o meet_v debate_v by_o a_o private_a hand_n give_v i_o leave_v to_o remind_v you_o that_o a_o parliament_n and_o a_o convention_n be_v two_o very_a different_a thing_n the_o latter_a for_o want_v of_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o concurrence_n have_v no_o share_n in_o the_o legislative_a power_n if_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o the_o present_a posture_n and_o exigence_n of_o affair_n be_v a_o sufficient_a dispensation_n with_o the_o usual_a preliminary_n and_o form_n of_o parliament_n to_o this_o i_o be_o oblige_v to_o answer_v that_o this_o pretend_a necessity_n be_v either_o of_o their_o own_o make_v or_o of_o their_o own_o submit_v to_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o proceed_n for_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v either_o not_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n or_o invite_v back_o upon_o honourable_a term_n they_o need_v not_o to_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o these_o singular_a method_n and_o since_o they_o have_v neither_o the_o authority_n of_o law_n or_o necessity_n to_o support_v their_o determination_n i_o hope_v they_o will_v not_o think_v themselves_o disoblige_v if_o they_o be_v inquire_v into_o and_o some_o part_n of_o that_o liberty_n which_o they_o have_v take_v with_o his_o majesty_n be_v return_v upon_o themselves_o for_o all_o private_a and_o unauthorized_a opinion_n be_v to_o be_v regard_v no_o far_o than_o they_o prove_v their_o point_n like_a plate_n without_o the_o royal_a impression_n they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v obtrude_v for_o currant_n coin_n nor_o rate_v any_o high_a than_o the_o intrinsic_a value_n of_o the_o metal_n let_v we_o examine_v therefore_o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v do_v any_o thing_n which_o import_v either_o in_o itself_o or_o by_o necessary_a consequence_n that_o he_o have_v voluntary_o resign_v his_o crown_n and_o discharge_v his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n now_o the_o author_n of_o the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o present_a state_n of_o affair_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o judgement_n the_o commons_o seem_v to_o have_v a_o very_a great_a regard_n as_o appear_v from_o their_o concurrence_n with_o he_o for_o their_o most_o considerable_a vote_n be_v in_o a_o manner_n transcribe_v from_o his_o 11_o paragraph_n this_o author_n tell_v we_o pag._n 5._o that_o when_o a_o king_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o his_o seal_n without_o name_v any_o person_n to_o represent_v he_o the_o government_n be_v certain_o lay_v down_o and_o forsake_v by_o he_o though_o afterward_o he_o be_v so_o good_a nature_a as_o to_o add_v that_o if_o any_o imminent_a present_a danger_n or_o just_a fear_n though_o indeed_o a_o king_n can_v never_o be_v decent_o suspect_v of_o that_o i_o suppose_v his_o reason_n be_v because_o king_n be_v invulnerable_a have_v drive_v his_o majesty_n away_o it_o may_v seem_v a_o little_a too_o hard_o to_o urge_v this_o too_o much_o much_o 3._o in_o order_n to_o the_o confute_v this_o notion_n i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o his_o majesty_n before_o his_o withdraw_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o make_v he_o apprehensive_a of_o danger_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o abdication_n second_o that_o the_o leave_v any_o representatives_n behind_o he_o be_v impracticable_a at_o this_o juncture_n three_o that_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o those_o of_o nature_n to_o pronounce_v the_o throne_n void_a upon_o such_o a_o retreat_n of_o a_o king._n king._n 4._o but_o before_o i_o do_v this_o it_o be_v not_o improper_a to_o observe_v that_o this_o pretence_n of_o a_o demise_n if_o it_o signify_v any_o thing_n can_v affect_v scotland_n or_o ireland_n not_o the_o first_o for_o there_o his_o majesty_n commissioner_n act_v in_o the_o usual_a manner_n till_o they_o be_v disturb_v nor_o the_o second_o for_o that_o kingdom_n continue_v still_o under_o the_o regular_a administration_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n neither_o be_v it_o sufficient_a to_o say_v that_o ireland_n be_v a_o appendage_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o it_o must_v follow_v its_o revolution_n for_o allow_v a_o demise_n be_v real_o consequent_a upon_o a_o failure_n of_o seal_n and_o representative_n yet_o there_o will_v be_v no_o colour_n to_o apply_v it_o to_o a_o case_n where_o there_o be_v no_o such_o omission_n for_o no_o forfeiture_n ought_v to_o be_v stretch_v beyond_o the_o reason_n upon_o which_o it_o be_v ground_v but_o this_o only_a by_o the_o way_n i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o prove_v the_o first_o thing_n propound_v viz._n that_o his_o majesty_n before_o his_o withdraw_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o make_v he_o apprehensive_a of_o imminent_a danger_n danger_n 5._o we_o be_v now_o fall_v upon_o time_n in_o which_o the_o most_o extravagant_a and_o almost_o impossible_a thing_n be_v swallow_v without_o chew_v and_o the_o plain_a truth_n outface_v and_o deny_v as_o if_o evidence_n be_v a_o argument_n against_o proof_n and_o absurdity_n the_o only_a motive_n of_o credibility_n so_o that_o now_o if_o ever_o we_o seem_v fit_a for_o
second_o this_o expedient_a be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o the_o administration_n of_o justice_n may_v have_v proceed_v regular_o without_o any_o such_o deputation_n by_o virtue_n of_o those_o commission_n which_o the_o popish_a judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n have_v already_o from_o the_o king._n this_o i_o shall_v prove_v prove_v 22._o 1._o from_o a_o parallel_a instance_n king_n charles_n the_o i._o take_v a_o journey_n into_o scotland_n in_o 41._o during_o the_o session_n of_o parliament_n at_o westminster_n where_o though_o he_o appoint_v five_o lord_n to_o sign_n bill_n in_o his_o name_n the_o continuation_n of_o bak._n chron._n yet_o the_o judge_n and_o justice_n act_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o former_a commission_n without_o any_o new_a authority_n from_o any_o representative_n of_o his_o majesty_n now_o scotland_n be_v as_o much_o a_o distinct_a kingdom_n from_o england_n as_o france_n and_o france_n as_o much_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n as_o scotland_n and_o therefore_o if_o commission_n will_v hold_v in_o the_o king_n absence_n in_o one_o place_n why_o not_o in_o the_o other_o other_o 23._o second_o the_o present_a judge_n meet_v in_o january_n last_o at_o westminster_n to_o dispatch_v some_o business_n in_o order_n to_o keep_v the_o term_n but_o be_v forbid_v to_o proceed_v by_o the_o prince_n of_o orange_n secretary_n so_o that_o it_o be_v plain_a it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o these_o reverend_a judge_n that_o their_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n be_v still_o in_o force_n but_o in_o the_o next_o place_n place_n 24._o if_o his_o majesty_n have_v depute_v any_o person_n to_o represent_v he_o in_o parliament_n this_o method_n will_v have_v be_v attend_v with_o new_a and_o insuperable_a difficulty_n for_o for_o 25._o 1._o if_o they_o have_v be_v limit_v they_o will_v not_o have_v give_v satisfaction_n for_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o foresee_v the_o business_n and_o vote_n of_o a_o parliament_n at_o a_o distance_n if_o they_o have_v be_v restrain_v to_o certain_a point_n in_o all_o probability_n they_o will_v have_v want_v power_n to_o have_v pass_v all_o the_o bill_n and_o and_o so_o their_o deputation_n will_v not_o have_v answer_v the_o desire_n of_o the_o house_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o grievance_n may_v have_v be_v count_v unredress_v if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o parliament_n may_v have_v request_v a_o enlargement_n of_o their_o commission_n from_o his_o majesty_n to_o this_o i_o answer_v that_o the_o convention_n may_v send_v to_o his_o majesty_n for_o a_o expedient_a now_o if_o they_o please_v and_o i_o hope_v they_o will_v for_o i_o hear_v his_o majesty_n have_v be_v so_o gracious_a as_o to_o send_v to_o they_o but_o 2._o if_o these_o commissioner_n be_v unlimited_a it_o will_v be_v in_o their_o power_n to_o do_v a_o great_a many_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o crown_n in_o such_o a_o case_n they_o may_v alter_v the_o monarchy_n into_o a_o commonwealth_n or_o sign_v the_o depose_v of_o his_o majesty_n if_o such_o bill_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v offer_v and_o though_o there_o may_v be_v many_o person_n of_o honour_n and_o conscience_n enough_o to_o lodge_v such_o a_o trust_n with_o yet_o in_o regard_n his_o majesty_n have_v be_v late_o mistake_v in_o some_o of_o who_o fidelity_n he_o have_v so_o great_a and_o assurance_n he_o have_v small_a encouragement_n to_o be_v over_o confide_v for_o the_o future_a indeed_o no_o wise_a prince_n will_v trust_v so_o vast_a a_o concern_v as_o a_o kingdom_n with_o the_o honesty_n of_o another_o especial_o when_o many_o of_o his_o subject_n be_v disaffect_v and_o in_o a_o ferment_n so_o that_o nothing_o can_v be_v more_o unreasonable_a than_o to_o expect_v such_o plenipotentiary_n and_o absolute_a commissioner_n commissioner_n 26._o 3._o i_o shall_v prove_v in_o the_o last_o place_n that_o we_o have_v no_o ground_n either_o from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o from_o those_o of_o nature_n to_o pronounce_v the_o throne_n void_a upon_o such_o a_o retreat_n of_o a_o prince_n as_o we_o have_v before_o we_o 1._o to_o begin_v with_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n which_o be_v either_o act_n of_o parliament_n or_o those_o we_o call_v common_a law_n now_o there_o be_v no_o statute_n so_o much_o as_o pretend_v to_o support_v this_o desert_v doctrine_n and_o if_o there_o be_v it_o be_v certain_a no_o such_o can_v be_v produce_v indeed_o a_o prince_n must_v be_v very_o weary_a of_o govern_v and_o void_a of_o the_o common_a inclination_n of_o mankind_n who_o will_v sign_v a_o bill_n of_o this_o nature_n and_o give_v his_o subject_n such_o a_o dangerous_a advantage_n against_o himself_o and_o his_o posterity_n neither_o have_v this_o opinion_n any_o better_a countenance_n from_o common_a law_n for_o common_a law_n be_v nothing_o but_o ancient_a usage_n and_o immemorial_n custom_n now_o custom_n suppose_v precedent_n and_o parallel_n case_n but_o it_o be_v grant_v of_o all_o hand_n that_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v never_o judge_v to_o be_v demife_v by_o the_o withdraw_n of_o the_o prince_n before_o now_o and_o therefore_o it_o follow_v by_o undeniable_a consequence_n that_o this_o opinion_n can_v have_v no_o foundation_n in_o the_o common_a law_n because_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o one_o rule_v case_n to_o prove_v it_o by_o nay_o our_o law_n be_v not_o only_o silent_a in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o this_o paradox_n but_o against_o it_o as_o i_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o two_o precedent_n precedent_n 27._o 1._o from_o the_o case_n of_o edward_n the_o iv._o who_o have_v not_o sufficient_a force_n to_o encounter_n the_o earl_n of_o warick_n who_o have_v raise_v a_o army_n for_o king_n henry_n be_v oblige_v to_o fly_v the_o kingdom_n but_o that_o he_o depute_v any_o person_n to_o represent_v he_o our_o history_n do_v give_v we_o the_o least_o intimation_n neither_o be_v it_o object_v at_o his_o return_n that_o he_o have_v abdicate_v the_o government_n by_o omit_v to_o constitute_v a_o regent_n neither_o be_v it_o material_a to_o object_n that_o all_o dispute_n of_o this_o nature_n be_v overrule_v by_o his_o victorous_a army_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v the_o know_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o a_o prince_n have_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la forfeit_v his_o crown_n by_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o leave_v a_o deputation_n though_o his_o departure_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v involuntary_a if_o this_o i_o say_v have_v be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n it_o will_v not_o only_o have_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o henry_n the_o vi_o and_o make_v the_o nation_n ring_n of_o it_o of_o which_o there_o be_v altum_fw-la silentium_fw-la but_o we_o may_v be_v well_o assure_v king_n edward_n will_v not_o have_v confer_v honour_n wear_v the_o crown_n and_o take_v the_o state_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n upon_o he_o till_o he_o have_v be_v re-establish_v by_o parliament_n but_o that_o he_o do_v exercise_n all_o act_n of_o sovereignty_n before_o the_o call_n of_o a_o parliament_n appear_v from_o daniel_n stow_n and_o baker_n and_o when_o the_o parliament_n be_v convene_v those_o who_o have_v take_v up_o arm_n against_o he_o be_v find_v guilty_a of_o treason_n and_o his_o adherent_n be_v restore_v to_o blood_n and_o estate_n daniel_n but_o there_o be_v no_o confirmation_n or_o resist_v or_o his_o title_n which_o be_v a_o demonstration_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o it_o and_o that_o this_o abdicate_a doctrine_n be_v perfect_o unknown_a to_o that_o age._n age._n 28._o 2._o to_o come_v near_o our_o own_o time_n what_o seal_n or_o commissioner_n do_v charles_n the_o ii_o leave_n behind_o he_o after_o worcester_n fight_v and_o yet_o i_o believe_v no_o mortal_a ever_o urge_v this_o as_o a_o argument_n against_o his_o restauration_n if_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o there_o be_v much_o more_o danger_n in_o this_o case_n than_o in_o that_o before_o we_o to_o this_o i_o reply_v that_o if_o we_o examine_v the_o matter_n more_o narrow_o we_o shall_v find_v the_o disparity_n very_o inconsiderable_a for_o be_v there_o not_o a_o numerous_a army_n of_o foreigner_n and_o subject_n in_o the_o field_n against_o his_o present_a majesty_n at_o his_o retire_n what_o power_n or_o authority_n or_o so_o much_o as_o liberty_n be_v there_o leave_v he_o and_o i_o be_o afraid_a that_o at_o that_o time_n he_o have_v few_o friend_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o than_o his_o brother_n after_o that_o unfortunate_a battle_n in_o 51._o 51._o 29._o and_o since_o this_o pretend_a dereliction_n have_v no_o manner_n of_o protection_n from_o the_o constitution_n it_o have_v no_o other_o refuge_n but_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o fly_v to_o but_o a_o very_a little_a storm_a will_v serve_v to_o drive_v it_o from_o this_o last_o retrenchment_n retrenchment_n 30._o for_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o
we_o to_o the_o ruin_n of_o europe_n the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n in_o his_o declaration_n have_v give_v the_o great_a credit_n to_o those_o counsellor_n who_o have_v overturn_v the_o religion_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o his_o realm_n and_o subject_v they_o in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o conscience_n liherty_n and_o property_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n and_o that_o not_o only_o by_o secret_a and_o indirect_a way_n but_o in_o open_a and_o undisguised_a manner_n manner_n 2_o pag._n 10._o 10._o 17._o he_o inform_v we_o that_o both_o he_o and_o his_o dear_a and_o most_o entire_o belove_v consort_n the_o princess_n have_v endeavour_v to_o signify_v in_o term_n full_a of_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n the_o just_a and_o deep_a regret_n which_o all_o these_o proceed_n have_v give_v we_o etc._n etc._n but_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n have_v put_v such_o ill_a construction_n on_o these_o our_o good_a intention_n that_o they_o have_v endeavour_v to_o alienate_v the_o king_n more_o and_o more_o from_o we_o as_o if_o we_o have_v design_v to_o disturb_v the_o peace_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o kingdom_n sect._n 19_o to_o crown_v all_o there_o be_v great_a and_o violent_a presumption_n induce_v we_o to_o believe_v that_o these_o evil_a counsellor_n in_o order_n to_o the_o carry_v on_o their_o ill_a design_n and_o to_o the_o gain_n to_o themselves_o the_o more_o time_n for_o the_o effect_n of_o they_o for_o the_o encourage_n of_o their_o complice_n and_o for_o the_o discourage_a of_o all_o good_a subject_n they_o have_v publish_v that_o the_o queen_n have_v bring_v forth_o a_o son_n though_o there_o have_v appear_v both_o during_o the_o queen_n pretend_a bigness_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n in_o which_o the_o birth_n be_v manage_v so_o many_o just_a and_o visible_a ground_n of_o suspicion_n that_o not_o only_o we_o ourselves_o but_o all_o the_o good_a subject_n of_o those_o kingdom_n do_v vehement_o suspect_v that_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o bear_v by_o the_o queen_n and_o it_o be_v notorious_o know_v to_o all_o the_o world_n that_o many_o both_o doubt_a of_o the_o queen_n bigness_n and_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o child_n and_o yet_o there_o be_v not_o any_o one_o thing_n do_v to_o satisfy_v they_o or_o to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o their_o doubt_n thing_n be_v in_o this_o state_n he_o resolve_v to_o go_v over_o to_o england_n sect._n 21._o and_o to_o carry_v with_o he_o sufficient_a force_n to_o defend_v he_o from_o the_o violence_n of_o those_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o then_o he_o declare_v that_o this_o expedition_n be_v intend_v for_o no_o other_o design_n but_o to_o have_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n assemble_v as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a sect._n 25._o to_o the_o end_n that_o all_o the_o violence_n and_o disorder_n which_o have_v overturn_v the_o whole_a constitution_n of_o the_o english_a government_n may_v be_v full_o redress_v in_o a_o free_a and_o legal_a parliament_n to_o which_o he_o will_v also_o refer_v the_o enquiry_n into_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o it_o and_o to_o the_o right_n of_o succession_n now_o if_o all_o this_o be_v true_a which_o no_o english_a man_n can_v deny_v then_o have_v the_o prince_n of_o orange_n the_o just_a cause_n that_o ever_o man_n have_v to_o do_v what_o he_o do_v and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v bind_v in_o justice_n to_o have_v summon_v a_o parliament_n and_o to_o have_v refer_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n to_o they_o there_o be_v no_o other_o competent_a judge_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n but_o if_o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v than_o the_o sword_n must_v determine_v the_o question_n between_o they_o for_o they_o be_v both_o sovereign_a prince_n and_o have_v no_o superior_a over_o they_o to_o decide_v it_o the_o king_n according_o refer_v it_o to_o the_o sword_n for_o he_o refuse_v to_o the_o last_o to_o suffer_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v till_o the_o invasion_n be_v over_o and_o the_o prince_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o take_v his_o word_n for_o it_o the_o protestant_n of_o england_n have_v no_o reason_n to_o fight_v against_o this_o prince_n who_o come_v to_o right_v their_o cause_n and_o offer_v to_o refer_v all_o to_o a_o parliament_n of_o english_a nobility_n and_o gentry_n and_o the_o papist_n alone_o be_v not_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o prince_n army_n especial_o after_o many_o of_o the_o king_n army_n be_v go_v over_o to_o the_o prince_n so_o that_o the_o king_n be_v at_o last_o force_v to_o call_v a_o parliament_n in_o the_o manner_n i_o have_v set_v forth_o and_o he_o promise_v both_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o prince_n the_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v and_o act_v free_o but_o before_o this_o be_v possible_a to_o be_v bring_v about_o without_o any_o cause_n give_v or_o allege_v he_o disband_v his_o army_n send_v away_o the_o queen_n the_o child_n and_o the_o seal_n and_o then_o follow_v they_o himself_o leave_v the_o nation_n in_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n now_o i_o will_v refer_v this_o to_o the_o world_n whether_o this_o absence_n be_v not_o voluntary_a unforced_a and_o criminal_a after_o he_o have_v thus_o pass_v his_o word_n for_o suppose_v he_o have_v stay_v on_o the_o prince_n term_n and_o the_o parliament_n have_v meet_v no_o act_n can_v have_v pass_v without_o his_o own_o consent_n and_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v require_v that_o have_v not_o be_v just_a and_o legal_a if_o then_o he_o have_v withdraw_v his_o case_n will_v have_v be_v more_o justifiable_a and_o perhaps_o he_o shall_v have_v find_v enough_o to_o have_v defend_v it_o and_o so_o need_v not_o to_o have_v withdraw_v the_o story_n of_o the_o french_a league_n and_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n be_v not_o pass_v so_o over_o though_o they_o be_v postpone_v but_o we_o may_v hear_v more_o of_o they_o in_o due_a time_n though_o when_o all_o be_v do_v there_o will_v be_v no_o reason_n to_o expect_v that_o all_o the_o prate_n of_o this_o populous_a town_n shall_v be_v prove_v to_o be_v true_a it_o will_v be_v sufficient_a if_o his_o now_o majesty_n justify_v his_o own_o public_a declaration_n which_o i_o believe_v no_o man_n doubt_v but_o he_o can_v and_o have_v do_v the_o three_o estate_n have_v in_o their_o declaration_n subscribe_v to_o the_o truth_n of_o all_o the_o main_a part_n of_o he_o the_o king_n be_v thus_o go_v some_o way_n or_o other_o must_v be_v take_v to_o bring_v we_o again_o to_o a_o settlement_n and_o that_o of_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n be_v take_v as_o least_o liable_a to_o exception_n and_o mistake_n but_o then_o he_o tell_v we_o sect._n 2._o that_o the_o necessity_n allege_v for_o their_o justification_n be_v either_o of_o their_o own_o make_n or_o of_o their_o own_o submit_v to_o which_o be_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v plead_v in_o justification_n of_o their_o proceed_n now_o this_o be_v not_o true_a the_o king_n will_v never_o have_v leave_v his_o people_n if_o he_o have_v not_o first_o lose_v their_o heart_n by_o the_o thing_n charge_v upon_o his_o counsellor_n nor_o then_o neither_o if_o he_o have_v not_o first_o resolve_v never_o to_o do_v they_o right_o against_o those_o counsellor_n because_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o believe_v this_o will_v have_v satisfy_v they_o so_o that_o his_o late_a majesty_n be_v not_o drive_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n by_o his_o enemy_n as_o he_o style_v they_o but_o by_o his_o pretend_a friend_n who_o put_v he_o upon_o do_v ill_a thing_n and_o then_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o redress_v they_o well_o but_o if_o he_o have_v be_v invite_v back_o upon_o honourable_a term_n they_o need_v not_o have_v have_v recourse_n to_o these_o singular_a method_n why_o how_o do_v he_o know_v that_o the_o king_n have_v honourable_a term_n offer_v he_o before_o he_o go_v and_o they_o will_v not_o stop_v he_o from_o go_v and_o if_o they_o have_v send_v more_o honourable_a term_n after_o he_o who_o can_v tell_v whether_o he_o will_v have_v accept_v or_o have_v stand_v to_o they_o he_o have_v pass_v his_o word_n before_o that_o a_o parliament_n shall_v meet_v yet_o he_o burn_v the_o writ_n and_o withdraw_v well_o but_o however_o our_o author_n be_v resolve_v the_o late_a king_n withdraw_v himself_o be_v no_o resign_v of_o his_o crown_n or_o discharge_v of_o his_o subject_n of_o their_o allegiance_n in_o order_n to_o which_o he_o undertake_v to_o show_v that_o his_o late_a majesty_n before_o his_o withdraw_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n to_o make_v he_o apprehensive_a of_o danger_n and_o therefore_o it_o can_v be_v call_v a_o abdication_n 2._o that_o the_o leave_v any_o representative_a behind_o he_o
be_v impracticable_a at_o this_o juncture_n but_o there_o be_v two_o other_o thing_n which_o he_o have_v not_o mention_v the_o first_o of_o which_o be_v who_o give_v the_o occasion_n of_o these_o danger_n which_o he_o apprehend_v and_o the_o second_o whether_o he_o have_v no_o other_o way_n to_o avoid_v those_o danger_n but_o by_o withdraw_v now_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o the_o ill_a course_n take_v under_o his_o government_n have_v bring_v upon_o he_o those_o danger_n and_o that_o if_o he_o will_v have_v suffer_v a_o parliament_n to_o meet_v he_o need_v not_o to_o have_v withdraw_v and_o consequent_o his_o go_v away_o rather_o than_o submit_v the_o thing_n in_o dispute_n to_o a_o parliament_n be_v a_o voluntary_a abdication_n sect._n 4._o our_o author_n have_v a_o scruple_n whether_o the_o king_n go_v away_o signify_v any_o thing_n to_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n now_o all_o this_o be_v no_o better_a than_o banter_n for_o when_o he_o leave_v england_n he_o leave_v they_o too_o though_o the_o one_o be_v for_o sometime_o and_o the_o other_o still_o be_v under_o the_o regular_a administration_n of_o the_o lord_n lieutenant_n as_o he_o tell_v we_o but_o those_o that_o have_v since_o come_v from_o thence_o assure_v we_o there_o be_v nothing_o regular_a in_o his_o administration_n but_o the_o british_a protestant_n be_v treat_v as_o enemy_n by_o this_o minister_n of_o he_o so_o that_o ireland_n be_v a_o appendage_n of_o england_n and_o thus_o treat_v our_o brethren_n aught_o by_o we_o to_o be_v take_v for_o a_o rebel_n and_o a_o enemy_n let_v the_o pretence_n be_v what_o it_o will_v their_o loyalty_n to_o the_o late_a king_n not_o excuse_v but_o aggravate_v their_o injury_n to_o his_o country_n man_n who_o have_v do_v nothing_o to_o deserve_v this_o usage_n but_o it_o be_v to_o be_v hope_v will_v find_v hand_n enough_o to_o revenge_v it_o in_o due_a time_n our_o author_n in_o the_o 5_o sect._n be_v to_o prove_v the_o late_a king_n have_v sufficient_a ground_n etc._n etc._n omit_v his_o rhetoric_n have_v not_o his_o majesty_n faith_n he_o great_a reason_n to_o retire_v to_o secure_v his_o person_n and_o honour_n at_o his_o first_o withdraw_v from_o whitchal_n when_o he_o have_v meet_v with_o so_o many_o unfortunate_a disappointment_n with_o so_o many_o surprise_v and_o unparalleled_a accident_n etc._n etc._n i_o say_v no_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o all_o these_o misfortune_n and_o to_o have_v apply_v himself_o with_o so_o much_o the_o more_o industry_n to_o the_o quiet_v of_o his_o people_n which_o the_o sit_v of_o the_o parliament_n will_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v effect_v but_o what_o can_v he_o promise_v himself_o by_o withdraw_v but_o the_o bare_a save_v of_o his_o life_n and_o liberty_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o crown_n now_o his_o life_n and_o liberty_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n as_o be_v plain_a for_o after_o he_o be_v bring_v back_o a_o prisoner_n and_o suffer_v to_o go_v away_o again_o without_o any_o hindrance_n there_o be_v many_o indiscreet_a thing_n say_v in_o this_o paragraph_n which_o i_o can_v easy_o expose_v but_o i_o will_v not_o make_v this_o answer_n too_o long_o nor_o exasperate_v any_o body_n against_o the_o author_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v pass_v they_o over_o to_o be_v oblige_v say_v he_o to_o pay_v a_o foreign_a army_n which_o come_v over_o to_o enable_v his_o subject_n to_o drive_v he_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n look_v as_o if_o there_o be_v a_o design_n to_o reduce_v he_o as_o low_o in_o his_o honour_n as_o in_o his_o fortune_n the_o prince_n say_v in_o his_o declaration_n sect._n 21._o that_o he_o intend_v nothing_o but_o to_o have_v a_o free_a and_o lawful_a parliament_n assemble_v as_o soon_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o this_o may_v have_v be_v do_v without_o drive_v the_o king_n out_o of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o imagine_v how_o he_o can_v at_o first_o propose_v more_o to_o himself_o nor_o will_v it_o have_v be_v any_o diminution_n of_o the_o king_n honour_n to_o have_v pay_v the_o dutch_a army_n a_o few_o week_n or_o month_n till_o thing_n can_v have_v be_v settle_v when_o the_o fort_n and_o revenue_n be_v thus_o dispose_v off_o when_o the_o papist_n be_v to_o be_v disband_v and_o the_o protestant_n can_v not_o be_v trust_v when_o the_o nation_n be_v under_o such_o violent_a and_o general_a dissatisfaction_n when_o the_o king_n in_o case_n of_o a_o rupture_n which_o be_v not_o unlikely_a have_v nothing_o but_o his_o single_a person_n to_o oppose_v against_o the_o prince_n arm_n and_o those_o of_o his_o own_o subject_n well_o what_o then_o why_o it_o be_v time_n to_o be_v go_v no_o sir_n it_o be_v time_n to_o be_v better_o advise_v than_o he_o have_v be_v by_o those_o that_o have_v bring_v he_o into_o this_o deplorable_a state._n it_o be_v time_n to_o despair_v of_o ever_o be_v able_a to_o set_v up_o popery_n and_o a_o arbitrary_a power_n in_o england_n to_o have_v reflect_v on_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o former_a promise_n and_o oath_n which_o have_v so_o exasperate_v his_o subject_n against_o he_o but_o by_o other_o measure_n may_v very_o easy_o have_v be_v again_o appease_v and_o deserve_v after_o all_o rather_o to_o be_v trust_v than_o those_o popish_a soldier_n he_o be_v so_o fond_a of_o to_o his_o ruin_n because_o he_o have_v former_o have_v sufficient_a experience_n of_o their_o loyalty_n till_o he_o have_v make_v it_o impossible_a for_o they_o to_o serve_v he_o without_o destroy_v their_o religion_n and_o their_o civil_a liberty_n when_o his_o mortal_a enemy_n and_o those_o who_o be_v under_o the_o high_a forfeiture_n to_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o sit_v judge_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n if_o no_o further_o etc._n etc._n the_o power_n of_o a_o heat_a imagination_n why_o after_o all_o these_o be_v the_o three_o estate_n of_o england_n who_o he_o thus_o blacken_v or_o a_o part_n of_o they_o or_o rather_o the_o church_n of_o england_n nobility_n and_o gentry_n the_o same_o man_n that_o be_v choose_v and_o for_o the_o most_o part_n must_v be_v choose_v again_o if_o we_o be_v to_o choose_v to_o morrow_n as_o to_o the_o low_a house_n and_o as_o to_o the_o upper_a the_o bishop_n and_o the_o peer_n always_o be_v and_o must_v the_o be_v same_o nor_o be_v they_o to_o sit_v judge_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n for_o they_o must_v have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o again_o at_o their_o meeting_n much_o less_o of_o his_o life_n or_o liberty_n but_o only_o of_o his_o former_a action_n his_o minister_n and_o of_o the_o birth_n of_o the_o pretend_a prince_n of_o wales_n and_o he_o have_v reason_n to_o have_v expect_v great_a candour_n from_o they_o have_v have_v so_o great_a experience_n of_o they_o before_o when_o a_o gentleman_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n can_v thus_o harangue_n it_o against_o his_o own_o party_n and_o interest_n we_o need_v not_o wonder_v if_o that_o unfortunate_a prince_n find_v some_o 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grievance_n which_o the_o majority_n of_o the_o three_o estate_n shall_v have_v judge_v necessary_a to_o be_v redress_v will_v have_v signify_v as_o little_a so_o that_o whatever_o the_o difficulty_n or_o distrust_n of_o the_o king_n be_v at_o that_o time_n he_o see_v he_o must_v yield_v the_o point_n after_o he_o have_v struggle_v as_o long_o as_o be_v possible_a and_o now_o when_o he_o have_v now_o pass_v his_o word_n it_o be_v too_o late_o to_o revoke_v it_o and_o therefore_o there_o be_v that_o necessity_n add_v to_o the_o other_o of_o hold_v one_o now_o sr._n if_o we_o have_v yield_v this_o point_n there_o have_v be_v a_o end_n of_o the_o english_a liberty_n for_o ever_o if_o he_o have_v yield_v it_o what_o inconvenience_n can_v have_v follow_v which_o do_v not_o certain_o attend_v his_o desertion_n of_o we_o but_o if_o he_o have_v stay_v he_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v save_v his_o main_a stake_n and_o have_v regain_v the_o affection_n of_o his_o people_n again_o and_o 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body_n to_o have_v supply_v his_o place_n which_o charles_n i._o do_v and_o yet_o after_o he_o be_v go_v no_o body_n know_v whether_o to_o return_v no_o body_n know_v when_o his_o people_n have_v be_v govern_v by_o his_o judge_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o then_o this_o shall_v have_v be_v a_o example_n for_o england_n henry_n the_o 3d._n of_o france_n be_v first_o king_n of_o poland_n and_o hear_v of_o his_o brother_n death_n steal_v away_o without_o leave_v any_o deputy_n but_o then_o the_o kingdom_n of_o poland_n call_v a_o diet_n and_o judge_v it_o a_o abdication_n and_o proceed_v to_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a king_n as_o if_o he_o have_v be_v dead_a the_o instance_n of_o this_o nature_n must_v be_v very_o rare_a but_o who_o ever_o hear_v of_o a_o prince_n that_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o his_o people_n or_o be_v force_v away_o and_o yet_o no_o body_n be_v put_v in_o his_o place_n certain_o james_n the_o second_o foresee_v what_o will_v follow_v and_o in_o 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he_o be_v resolve_v to_o have_v have_v though_o the_o prince_n have_v not_o enter_v england_n and_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v retire_v he_o will_v hold_v such_o a_o parliament_n than_o he_o come_v further_o and_o promise_v to_o hold_v a_o parliament_n the_o 15_o of_o january_n and_o send_v thou_o nobleman_n to_o the_o prince_n to_o adjust_a the_o preliminary_n who_o have_v as_o good_a a_o answer_n as_o they_o can_v expect_v but_o before_o it_o be_v possible_a the_o late_a king_n shall_v know_v what_o it_o will_v be_v while_o all_o man_n rest_v secure_a under_o the_o expectation_n of_o that_o meeting_n the_o king_n for_o reason_n whole_o unknown_a to_o we_o burn_v the_o writ_n send_v away_o the_o seal_n withdraw_v himself_o and_o disband_n his_o army_n now_o if_o he_o can_v find_v a_o case_n parallel_n to_o this_o guild-hall_n in_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a world_n erit_fw-la mihi_fw-la magnus_fw-la apollo_n nay_o say_v he_o our_o law_n be_v not_o only_o silent_a in_o the_o 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after_o this_o edward_n the_o four_o return_v into_o england_n and_o pretend_v to_o lay_v aside_o all_o claim_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o only_o to_o seek_v the_o recovery_n of_o his_o land_n which_o belong_v to_o he_o as_o duke_z of_o york_n which_o he_o confirm_v to_o the_o man_n of_o york_n by_o his_o oath_n be_v thus_o receive_v in_o the_o north_n he_o win_v over_o his_o brother_n clarence_n and_o haste_v to_o london_n and_o there_o he_o take_v poor_a king_n henry_n his_o prisoner_n again_o and_o in_o a_o battle_n slay_v the_o earl_n of_o warwick_n who_o come_v to_o rescue_v king_n henry_n and_o in_o another_o battle_n defeat_v margaret_n the_o wife_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o take_v and_o in_o cold_a blood_n murder_v prince_n edward_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o and_o not_o long_o after_o henry_n the_o six_o himself_o now_o what_o say_v our_o letter-man_n to_o all_o this_o if_o it_o have_v be_v a_o know_a law_n of_o england_n that_o a_o prince_n have_v ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la forfeit_v his_o crown_n by_o go_v beyond_o sea_n without_o leave_v a_o deputation_n though_o his_o departure_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v involuntary_a it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o yes_o doubtless_o his_o departure_n do_v facilitate_v the_o recrow_n of_o henry_n the_o six_o for_o he_o be_v not_o so_o well_o belove_v as_o edward_n the_o four_o be_v and_o it_o be_v apparent_a the_o nation_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o henry_n the_o six_o de_fw-fr novo_fw-la for_o that_o very_a cause_n for_o no_o body_n then_o question_v but_o that_o edward_n be_v the_o better_a title_n and_o the_o crown_n be_v entail_v to_o henry_n and_o his_o heir_n male_a and_o for_o want_v of_o such_o issue_n to_o george_n duke_n of_o clarence_n and_o his_o heir_n and_o when_o edward_n the_o four_o after_o this_o come_v up_o to_o london_n every_o body_n forsake_v henry_n the_o six_o and_o he_o be_v retake_v and_o imprison_v without_o any_o resistance_n now_o 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but_o which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o satisfy_v all_o the_o prince_n in_o christendom_n when_o they_o shall_v be_v lay_v before_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o judgement_n of_o the_o state_n be_v conclusive_a to_o we_o and_o though_o we_o know_v not_o all_o the_o reason_n they_o may_v have_v yet_o we_o now_o know_v enough_o to_o acquiess_v and_o be_v satisfy_v but_o then_o this_o have_v be_v so_o very_o well_o lay_v down_o and_o pursue_v by_o the_o author_n of_o the_o case_n of_o allegiance_n in_o our_o present_a circumstance_n consider_v in_o a_o letter_n from_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o city_n to_o a_o minister_n in_o the_o country_n that_o i_o will_v rather_o refer_v my_o reader_n to_o that_o book_n than_o transcribe_v it_o to_o no_o purpose_n in_o the_o 29._o sect._n he_o tell_v we_o the_o last_o refuge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o dereliction_n be_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n but_o a_o very_a little_a storm_a will_v serve_v to_o drive_v it_o from_o this_o last_o 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