that_o do_v assoil_v he_o /_o but_o yet_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v assoil_v /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v amends_n that_o he_o must_v yet_o be_v assoil_v /_o take_n a_o sufficient_a gage_n to_o satysfie_v if_o he_o be_v able_a here_o after_o /_o or_z elles_fw-fr that_o he_o make_v a_o oath_n to_o satisfy_v if_o he_o be_v able_a and_o these_o sayenge_n in_o many_o thing_n hold_v not_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o wherein_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n vari_v therfro_o ¶_o student_n if_o a_o man_n be_v excommunicate_a in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o det_fw-la /_o trespass_n /_o or_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n crown_n &_o to_o his_o royal_a dignity_n there_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v assoil_v without_o make_v any_o satisfaction_n /_o for_o the_o spiritual_a court_n excede_v their_o power_n in_o that_o they_o hold_v ple_n in_o those_o case_n &_o the_o party_n if_o he_o will_v may_v thereupon_o have_v a_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la as_o well_o against_o the_o party_n that_o sue_v he_o as_o against_o the_o iuge_a &_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n they_o ought_v in_o conscience_n to_o make_v absolution_n without_o any_o satisfaction_n /_o for_z they_o not_o only_o offend_v the_o party_n in_o calling_n he_o to_o answer_v before_o they_o of_o such_o thing_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n but_o also_o the_o king_n /_o for_z he_o by_o reason_n of_o such_o suit_n may_v less_o great_a advauntage_n by_o the_o reason_n of_o the_o write_v original_n /_o judicials_n /_o fyne_n /_o amerciament_n /_o &_o such_o other_o thing_n as_o may_v grow_v to_o he_o if_o such_o suit_n have_v be_v take_v in_o his_o court_n accord_v to_o his_o law_n /_o &_o accord_v to_o his_o sa_n it_o apperet_fw-la in_o diverse_a statute_n that_o if_o a_o man_n lie_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n &_o bete_v he_o /_o that_o for_o the_o beting_a amends_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o king_n court_v /_o &_o for_o the_o layeng_a of_o violent_a hand_n upon_o the_o clerk_n amends_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o the_o court_n cristien_n and_o therefore_o if_o the_o iuge_a in_o the_o court_n cristien_n will_v award_n the_o party_n to_o yield_v damage_n for_o the_o beting_a he_o do_v against_o the_o statute_n /_o but_o admit_v that_o a_o man_n be_v excommenge_v for_o a_o thing_n that_o the_o spiritual_a court_n may_v award_v the_o party_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n of_o /_o as_z for_o the_o nat_n inclosinge_v of_o the_o church_n yard_n /_o or_z for_o nat_n apparellinge_v of_o the_o church_n convenient_o than_o i_o think_v the_o party_n must_v make_v restitution_n or_o lay_v a_o sufficient_a causion_n if_o he_o be_v able_a or_o he_o be_v assoil_v /_o but_o if_o the_o party_n offer_v sufficient_a amends_n &_o have_v his_o absolution_n /_o &_o the_o iuge_n will_v not_o make_v he_o his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n if_o the_o excommengement_n be_v of_o record_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o the_o king_n may_v write_v unto_o the_o spiritual_a iuge_n command_v he_o that_o he_o make_v the_o party_n his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n upon_o pain_n of_o a_o contempt_n /_o &_o if_o the_o say_a excommunication_n be_v not_o of_o record_n in_o the_o king_n court_n than_o the_o party_n may_v in_o such_o case_n have_v his_o action_n against_o the_o juge_a spiritual_a for_o that_o he_o will_v not_o make_v hin_a his_o lettre_n of_o absolution_n but_o if_o he_o be_v not_o assoil_v or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o able_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n &_o therefore_o the_o iuge_a spiritual_a will_v not_o assoil_v he_o /_o what_o the_o king_n law_n may_v do_v in_o tha_z case_n i_o be_o somewhat_o in_o doubt_n /_o and_o will_v not_o moche_n speak_v of_o it_o at_o this_o time_n /_o but_o as_o i_o suppose_v he_o may_v as_o well_o have_v his_o action_n in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o nat_n assoyl_v he_o as_o where_o he_o be_v assoil_v &_o that_o the_o juge_n will_v not_o make_v hin_a his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n /_o &_o i_o suppose_v the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v where_o a_o man_n be_v accurse_v for_o a_o thing_n that_o he_o iuge_n have_v no_o power_n to_o accurse_v hin_n in_o /_o as_z for_o debt_n /_o trespass_n /_o or_o such_o other_o ¶_o doctor._o there_o he_o may_v have_v other_o remedy_n as_o a_o praemunire_n facias_fw-la or_o such_o other_o /_o &_o therefore_o i_o suppose_v the_o other_o action_n lie_v not_o for_o hin_n ¶_o student_n the_o iuge_a &_o the_o party_n may_v be_v dead_a /_o &_o than_o no_o praemunire_n lie_v /_o &_o though_o they_o be_v alyve_a &_o be_v condemn_v in_o a_o praemunire_n /_o yet_o that_o shall_v not_o avoid_v the_o eâ—commengement_n /_o &_o therefore_o i_o think_v the_o action_n lie_v special_o if_o he_o be_v thereby_o delay_v of_o action_n that_o he_o may_v have_v in_o the_o king_n court_n if_o the_o say_a excommengement_n have_v not_o be_v ☞_o whether_o a_o prelate_n may_v refuse_v a_o legaci_fw-la the_o xxxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n it_o be_v move_v in_o the_o say_v sum_n name_v rosella_n in_o the_o title_n alienacio_fw-la xx_o the_o xi_o article_n whether_o a_o plate_n may_v refuse_v a_o legaci_fw-la /_o where_o in_o diverse_a opynion_n be_v recite_v there_o /_o which_o as_o i_o thynk_v have_v need_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o be_v more_o plain_o declare_v ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v therein_o ¶_o student_n i_o think_v that_o every_o plate_n &_o suffereyn_n that_o may_v only_o sue_v &_o be_v suyd_v in_o his_o own_o name_n as_o abbates_n â–ª_o priours_n &_o such_o other_o may_v refuse_v any_o legaci_fw-la that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o house_n for_o the_o legacy_n be_v not_o perfyte_n till_o he_o to_o who_o it_o be_v make_v assent_n to_o take_v it_o for_o else_o if_o he_o may_v not_o refuse_v it_o he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o have_v land_n whereby_o he_o may_v in_o some_o case_n have_v great_a loss_n but_o than_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o refuse_v he_o must_v as_o soon_o as_o his_o title_n by_o the_o legacy_n fall_v relinquisshe_v to_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o the_o thing_n bequethe_v /_o for_o if_o he_o one_o take_v the_o profit_n thereof_o he_o shall_v not_o after_o refuse_v the_o legaci_fw-la but_o yet_o his_o successor_n may_v if_o he_o will_v refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n to_o save_v the_o house_n from_o yield_v of_o damage_n or_o from_o arrearage_n of_o rent_n if_o any_o such_o be_v &_o like_o law_n be_v of_o a_o remayndre_a as_o be_v in_o legaci_fw-la for_o though_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o remaindre_fw-fr &_o also_o of_o a_o devise_n as_o most_o man_n say_v the_o freholde_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o by_o the_o law_n when_o the_o remayndre_a or_o devise_n fall_v yet_o it_o be_v in_o his_o liberty_n to_o refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n &_o to_o refuse_v the_o remaindre_fw-fr or_o devise_v if_o he_o will_v as_o he_o may_v do_v of_o a_o gift_n of_o land_n or_o good_n for_o if_o a_o gift_n be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n that_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o /_o the_z gift_n be_v void_a &_o if_o it_o be_v make_v to_o a_o man_n that_o be_v absent_a the_o gift_n take_v not_o effect_n in_o he_o till_o he_o assent_n no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o man_n disease_n one_o to_o another_o man_n use_n /_o he_z to_o who_o use_n the_o disseason_n be_v make_v have_v nothing_o in_o that_o land_n ne_o be_v no_o disseasoure_n till_o he_o agree_v and_o to_o such_o disseason_v &_o gift_n a_o abbot_n or_o prior_n may_v disagre_a as_o well_o as_o any_o other_o man_n but_o after_o some_o man_n a_o bisshope_n of_o a_o devise_n or_o remayndre_v that_o be_v make_v to_o the_o bishop_n &_o to_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr nor_o a_o deane_z and_z a_z chapitre_fw-fr of_o a_o devise_n or_o remayndre_v make_v to_o they_o ne_fw-mi yet_o the_o master_n of_o a_o colage_n of_o such_o a_o devise_n or_o remayndre_v make_v to_o hin_n &_o to_o his_o brother_n /_o may_v not_o disagre_a without_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr or_o brother_n for_o the_o bisshoppe_n of_o of_o such_o land_n as_o he_o have_v with_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr ne_fw-fr the_o deane_z nor_o master_n of_o such_o land_n as_o they_o have_v with_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr or_o brother_n may_v not_o answer_v without_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o brother_n &_o therefore_o some_o say_v that_o if_o the_o deane_z or_o master_n will_v refuse_v or_o disclaim_v in_o the_o land_n that_o they_o have_v by_o the_o devise_n or_o remaindre_fw-fr that_o that_o disclaymour_n without_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr or_o bretherneis_n void_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o
straight_o way_n thereto_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o syxe_n pryncipall_a ground_n first_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n second_o on_o the_o law_n of_o god_n thyrd_o on_o diverse_a general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n four_o of_o diverse_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v maxyme_n fyft_o on_o diverse_a ê‘ticule_a custom_n six_o on_o diverse_a statute_n make_v in_o parliamente_n by_o the_o king_n &_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o of_o which_o ground_n i_o shall_v speak_v by_o order_fw-fr as_o they_o be_v reherce_v before_o /_o &_o first_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n ☞_o of_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o u_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o whereof_o thou_o haste_v treat_v before_o in_o the_o second_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o the_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o this_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o realm_n &_o as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v as_o thou_o have_v say_v before_o ¶_o doctor_n but_o i_o will_v know_v what_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o student_n it_o be_v not_o use_v among_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o reason_n what_o thing_n be_v command_v or_o prohibet_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o what_o not_o but_o all_o the_o reasoning_a in_o that_o behalf_n be_v undre_a thê_n manner_n as_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o say_v that_o reason_n will_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v /_o &_o if_o it_o be_v ê“hibite_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o say_v it_o be_v against_o reason_n or_o that_o reason_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o it_o be_v do_v ¶_o doctoure_n then_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n hold_v to_o be_v command_v or_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n undre_fw-fr such_o term_n &_o after_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v use_v amongst_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o say_a law_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v put_v by_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n two_o degree_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_z law_n of_o reason_n primarie_v /_o &_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n primarie_n be_v ê“hibite_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n murder_n that_o be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v innocent_n /_o perjury_n /_o disceyte_n /_o break_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o many_o other_o like_a and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n also_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o defend_v hin_a self_n against_o a_o uniuste_a power_n so_o he_o keep_v dew_n circumstance_n and_o also_o if_o any_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o man_n as_o to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n void_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o secundarie_n reason_n /_o the_o which_o be_v divide_v in_o to_o two_o branch_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o secundarie_n reason_n general_a /_o and_z in_o to_o a_o law_n of_o secundarie_n reason_n particular_a the_o law_n of_o a_o secundarie_n reason_n general_n be_v ground_v &_o derivy_v of_o that_o general_a law_n or_o general_a custom_n of_o property_n whereby_o good_n movable_a &_o unmovable_a be_v bring_v in_o to_o a_o certain_a property_n /_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v his_o own_o thing_n and_o by_o this_o branch_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o lawê_n of_o england_n disseason_v /_o trespass_n in_o land_n &_o goodê_n rescue_v theft_n unlawful_a with_o hold_v of_o another_o man_n good_n and_o such_o other_o and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o satisfaction_n must_v be_v make_v for_o a_o trespass_n /_o &_o that_o restitution_n must_v be_v make_v of_o such_o good_n as_o one_o man_n have_v that_o belong_v to_o another_o man_n /_o that_z dette_n must_v by_v pay_v covenaunte_v fulful_v &_o such_o other_o and_o because_o disseason_v /_o trespass_n in_o land_n and_o good_n theft_n &_o such_o other_o have_v not_o be_v know_v /_o if_o the_o law_n of_o property_n have_v not_o be_v ordain_v therefore_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v dirivy_v by_o reason_n out_o of_o the_o say_a law_n of_o property_n /_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n general_a /_o for_o that_o law_n of_o property_n be_v general_o keep_v in_o all_o our_o countries_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n particular_a be_v that_o law_n that_o be_v derivy_v upon_o diverse_a custom_n general_a &_o particular_a &_o of_o diverse_a maxim_n &_o statute_n ordain_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n particular_a because_o that_o reason_n in_o that_o case_n be_v derivy_v of_o such_o a_o law_n that_o be_v only_o hold_v for_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o &_o in_o none_o other_o realm_n ♣_o addition_n â§_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o special_a case_n of_o such_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n particular_a for_o a_o example_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o england_n /_o which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o distress_n lawful_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v it_o in_o a_o pound_n overte_a there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o he_o distrayn_v for_o and_o then_o thereupon_o may_v be_v ask_v this_o question_n that_o if_o the_o beast_n die_v in_o pound_n for_o lack_n of_o meat_n at_o who_o peryl_n die_v they_o /_o whether_o die_v they_o at_o the_o peryll_n of_o he_o that_o distreyn_v or_o of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o beast_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o the_o law_n be_v as_o thou_o sayste_v &_o than_o a_o man_n for_o a_o just_a cause_n take_v a_o distress_n &_o put_v it_o in_o pound_n overte_a &_o no_o law_n compel_v he_o that_o distreyn_v to_o gyve_v they_o meat_n /_o then_o it_o seem_v of_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o distress_n dye_v in_o pound_n for_o lack_n of_o meat_n /_o that_o it_o die_v at_o the_o peryll_n of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o beast_n &_o nat_n of_o he_o that_o distrayn_v /_o for_z in_o he_o that_o distreyn_v there_o can_v be_v assign_v no_o defaute_n /_o but_z in_o the_o other_o may_v be_v assign_v a_o defaute_n /_o because_o the_o rend_v be_v unpayde_v ¶_o student_n thou_o haste_v give_v a_o true_a jugement_n &_o who_o have_v teach_v the_o to_o do_v so_o /_o but_z reason_n dirivy_v of_o the_o say_v general_a custom_n and_o the_o law_n be_v so_o full_a of_o such_o secundarie_n reason_n dirivy_v out_o of_o the_o general_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o some_o man_n have_v afferm_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v ê“ue_v as_o i_o seem_v as_o i_o have_v partly_o show_v before_o &_o more_o full_o will_v show_v after_o and_o it_o be_v not_o moche_v use_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o reason_n what_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o reason_n primary_n /_o or_z of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n /_o for_z they_o be_v most_o common_o open_o know_v of_o themselves_o /_o but_z for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n be_v great_a difficulty_n /_o &_o therefore_o therein_o depend_v moche_v the_o manner_n &_o form_n of_o argument_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o derivienge_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n procee_v of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v derivy_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o man_n may_v right_v wise_o juge_a ne_o groundly_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o he_o be_v ygnoraut_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n also_o all_o bird_n /_o fowl_n /_o wild_a beast_n as_o beast_n of_o foreste_n &_o warren_n &_o such_o other_o be_v except_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o say_v general_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o ê“pretie_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o property_n may_v be_v of_o they_o in_o any_o person_n oneles_a they_o be_v tame_a nevertheless_o the_o egg_n of_o hawk_n /_o heron_n /_o or_o such_o other_o as_o build_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o any_o person_n /_o be_v adiuge_v by_o the_o say_a law_n to_o be_v long_o to_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n ☞_o of_o the_o ii_o ground_n of_o the_o
law_n of_o england_n the_o vi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o therefore_o for_o punishment_n of_o they_o that_o offend_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o it_o be_v enquere_v in_o many_o court_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o if_o any_o hold_v any_o opynion_n secret_o or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n against_o the_o true_a catholical_a faith_n and_o also_o if_o any_o general_a custom_n be_v direct_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o or_o if_o any_o statute_n be_v make_v direct_o against_o it_o /_o as_z if_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o alms_n shall_v be_v give_v for_o no_o necessity_n that_o custom_n &_o statute_n be_v void_a never_o thelesse_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o xxiii_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o iii_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n under_o pain_n of_o imprysonement_n shall_v gyve_v any_o alms_n to_o any_o valyaunt_a beggar_n that_o may_v well_o labour_n that_o they_o may_v so_o be_v compel_v to_o labour_n for_o their_o lyve_a be_v a_o good_a statute_n /_o for_o it_o observe_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o also_o by_o authority_n of_o this_o law_n there_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o he_o that_o be_v accurse_v shall_v maintain_v no_o action_n in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o except_o it_o be_v in_o very_a few_o case_n so_o that_o the_o same_o excommunication_n be_v certify_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n have_v appoint_v and_o by_o the_o authority_n also_o of_o this_o ground_n /_o the_o law_n of_o england_n amit_v the_o spirituell_a jurisdiction_n of_o dysme_n and_o offerynge_n and_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o of_o right_a belong_v unto_o it_o and_o receyve_v also_o all_o law_n of_o the_o church_n du_o make_v and_o that_o exceed_v not_o the_o power_n of_o they_o that_o make_v they_o in_o so_o moche_v that_o in_o many_o case_n it_o behove_v the_o king_n justice_n to_o iuge_a after_o the_o lawê_n of_o the_o church_n ¶_o doctoure_n how_o may_v that_o be_v that_o the_o king_n justice_n shall_v iuge_v in_o the_o king_n court_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n /_o for_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v rather_o gyve_v iugement_n in_o such_o thing_n as_o it_o may_v make_v lawê_n of_o they_o the_o kyngê_n justicê_n ¶_o student_n that_o may_v be_v do_v in_o many_o case_n /_o whereof_o i_o shall_v for_o a_o example_n put_v this_o case_n if_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o ward_n be_v bring_v of_o the_o body_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o tenant_n confess_v the_o tenor_n and_o the_o nonage_n of_o the_o infant_n /_o say_v that_o the_o infant_n be_v marry_v in_o his_o ancestor_n day_n &_o c_o whereupon_o xii_o man_n besworne_a which_o gyve_v this_o verdyt_n /_o that_o the_o infante_n be_v marry_v in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncestour_n and_o that_o the_o woman_n in_o the_o life_n of_o his_o auncestour_n sue_v a_o devorce_n whereupon_o sentence_n be_v give_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v divorce_v and_o that_o the_o heir_n appele_v which_o hang_v yet_o undiscuss_v prayenge_a the_o aid_n of_o the_o justice_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o infante_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v be_v say_v marry_v or_o nat_n in_o this_o case_n if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o say_a sentence_n of_o devorce_n stand_v in_o his_o strength_n &_o virtue_n untyll_o it_o be_v adnul_v upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n than_o the_o infante_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestoure_n be_v unmary_v because_o the_o first_o marriage_n be_v adnul_v by_o that_o devorce_n and_o if_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n be_v that_o the_o sentence_n of_o that_o devorce_n stand_v not_o in_o effect_n till_o it_o be_v afferm_v upon_o the_o say_a appeal_n /_o then_o be_v the_o infante_n yet_o marry_v /_o so_o that_o the_o value_n of_o his_o marriage_n can_v not_o belong_v unto_o the_o lord_n and_o therefore_o in_o this_o case_n jugement_n condicionell_n shall_v be_v give_v &_o c_o and_o in_o likewise_o the_o king_n justice_n in_o many_o other_o case_n shall_v juge_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n like_v as_o the_o spirituell_n juges_fw-la must_v in_o many_o case_n form_v their_o jugement_n after_o the_o king_n law_n ¶_o doctoure_n how_o may_v that_o be_v that_o the_o spirituel_a juges_fw-la shall_v iuge_v after_o the_o king_n law_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o certain_a case_n thereof_o ¶_o student_n though_o it_o be_v somewhat_o a_o digression_n from_o our_o first_o purpose_n /_o yet_o i_o will_v not_o with_o say_v thy_o desire_v /_o but_o will_v with_o good_a will_v put_v the_o a_o case_n or_o two_o thereof_o /_o that_o thou_o may_v the_o better_o perceyve_v what_o i_o mean_v if_o a._n &_o b._n have_v good_n joint_o /_o &_o a._n by_o his_o last_o will_n byquete_v his_o portion_n therein_o to_o c._n and_o make_v the_o say_v b._n his_o executor_n &_o die_v /_o &_o c._n ask_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o will_n in_o the_o spirituell_a court_n in_o this_o case_n the_o juges_fw-la there_o be_v bind_v to_o juge_v that_o will_v to_o be_v void_a because_o it_o be_v void_a by_o the_o lawê_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o in_o likewise_o if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v /_o &_o aft_n by_o his_o will_n bequete_v certain_a good_n to_o john_n at_o stile_n /_o &_o make_v his_o executour_n &_o dye_v the_o king_n seize_v the_o good_n &_o after_o gyve_v they_o again_o to_o the_o executour_n /_o &_o after_o john_n at_o style_n suyth_v a_o sitation_n out_o of_o the_o spirituell_a court_n against_o the_o executour_n to_o have_v execution_n of_o the_o will_v /_o in_o this_o case_n the_o juges_fw-la of_o the_o spirituell_a court_n must_v iuge_v the_o will_n to_o be_v void_a as_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o it_o be_v and_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n of_o forfeiture_n of_o good_n by_o out_o lagarie_n in_o the_o spirituell_a law_n ☞_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o vii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v upon_o diverse_a general_a custom_n of_o old_a time_n use_v through_o all_o the_o realm_n which_o have_v be_v accept_v and_o approve_v by_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitour_n and_o all_o their_o subgecte_n and_o by_o cause_n the_o say_a custom_n be_v neither_o against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o &_o have_v be_v always_o take_v to_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a for_o the_o common_a wealth_n of_o all_o the_o real_a i_o therefore_o they_o have_v optayn_v the_o strenghte_n of_o a_o law_n /_o in_o so_o moche_v that_o he_o that_o do_v against_o they_o do_v against_o justice_n and_o these_o be_v the_o custom_n that_o propre_o be_v call_v the_o common_a law_n and_o it_o shall_v always_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o justice_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o general_a custom_n or_o nat_n /_o and_o not_o by_o twelve_o man_n and_o of_o these_o general_a custom_n and_o of_o certain_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v maxim_n which_o also_o take_v effect_n by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o real_a i_o /_o as_z shall_v appear_v in_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr next_o follow_v depend_v most_o part_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n at_o his_o coronation_n among_o other_o thing_n take_v a_o solemn_a of_o the_o /_o that_o he_o shall_v cause_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o realm_n faithful_o to_o be_v observe_v ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o of_o these_o general_a custom_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n /_o and_o first_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o how_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o very_a ground_n of_o diverse_a court_n in_o the_o realm_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v of_o the_o chancery_n of_o the_o kyngea_n bench_n /_o of_o the_o common_a place_n &_o the_o escheke_a /_o the_o which_o be_v court_n of_o record_n because_o none_o may_v sit_v as_o juge_v in_o those_o court_n by_o by_o the_o king_n letter_n patente_n and_o these_o courtê_n have_v diverse_a auctorite_n whereof_o it_o be_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o thê_n tyme._n other_o courtê_n there_o be_v also_o only_o ground_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v of_o moche_n less_o auctorite_n they_o the_o courtê_n before_o reherce_v /_o as_z in_o every_o shire_n within_o the_o realm_n there_o be_v a_o court_n that_o be_v call_v the_o countye_n /_o &_o another_o that_o be_v call_v the_o shyryfte_n tear_v /_o &_o in_o every_o manner_n be_v a_o court_n that_o
man_n shall_v hold_v satisfi_n competent_o to_o the_o church_n /_o to_o the_o which_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v it_o of_o right_n /_o no_o expense_n by_o the_o gyvinge_n of_o the_o say_a tithe_n deducte_v or_o withhold_v /_o but_o only_o for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n of_o craft_n &_o of_o byenge_a &_o sell_v /_o &_o vy_z reason_n of_o the_o say_a constitution_n provincials_n sometime_o suit_n be_v take_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o personal_a tithe_n /_o &_o thereof_o many_o man_n do_v marvel_v /_o because_o the_o deduction_n many_o time_n must_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n and_o they_o meruayl_v also_o why_o a_o law_n shall_v be_v make_v in_o this_o realm_n for_o painge_v of_o personal_a tithe_n more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o other_o country_n and_o here_o i_o will_v move_v the_o ferth_a in_o one_o thing_n concern_v such_o personal_a tithe_n to_o know_v thy_o mind_n therein_o /_o &_o that_o be_v /_o if_z a_o man_n gyve_v to_o another_o a_o horse_n /_o &_o he_o sell_v that_o horse_n for_o a_o certain_a sum_n /_o shall_v he_o pay_v any_o tithe_n of_o that_o sum_n ¶_o doctoure_n what_o think_v thou_o therein_o ¶_o student_n i_o think_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o tithe_n /_o for_o there_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o profit_n come_v not_o to_o hin_n by_o his_o own_o industri_fw-la but_o by_o the_o gift_n of_o a_o other_o /_o &_o as_o i_o take_v it_o personal_a tithe_n be_v not_o pay_v for_o every_o profit_n or_o advantage_n that_o come_v new_o to_o a_o man_n except_o it_o come_v by_o his_o own_o industri_fw-la or_o labour_n &_o so_o it_o do_v not_o here_o and_o also_o if_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o that_o he_o sell_v the_o horse_n for_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n for_o the_o very_a hole_n value_n of_o the_o thing_n and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o the_o personal_a tithe_n for_o byenge_a &_o sell_v shall_v never_o be_v pay_v for_o the_o value_n of_o the_o thing_n /_o but_z for_o the_o clear_a geyne_n of_o the_o thing_n /_o and_o therefore_o i_o take_v the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v where_o a_o man_n sell_v his_o land_n or_o pull_v down_o a_o house_n and_o sell_v the_o stuff_n /_o that_o he_o shall_v there_o pay_v no_o tithe_n /_o that_o it_o be_v there_o to_o be_v understande_v that_o he_o have_v the_o land_n or_o house_n by_o gift_n or_o by_o descent_n /_o for_o if_o a_o man_n bye_o land_n /_o or_z bye_o the_o timber_n &_o stuff_n of_o a_o house_n and_o sell_v it_o for_o again_o i_o suppose_v that_o he_o shall_v pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n for_o that_o gain_n /_o and_o this_o case_n be_v not_o like_a to_o a_o fee_n or_o annuite_v grant_v for_o counsel_n where_o the_o hole_n fee_n shall_v be_v tythe_v /_o for_o the_o charge_n deducte_v or_o some_o certain_a some_o for_o it_o by_o agreement_n /_o for_o there_o the_o hole_n fee_n come_v for_o his_o counsel_n which_o be_v by_o his_o own_o industry_n but_o in_o the_o other_o case_n it_o be_v not_o so_o /_o and_z the_o same_o reason_n as_o for_o the_o person_n all_o tithe_n may_v be_v make_v of_o tree_n when_o they_o descend_v or_o be_v give_v to_o any_o man_n and_o he_o sell_v they_o to_o a_o neither_o that_o he_o shall_v pay_v no_o personal_a tithe_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o thynk_v that_o if_o the_o horse_n amend_v in_o his_o keep_a &_o than_o he_o sell_v the_o horse_n /_o that_o than_o the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v pay_v of_o that_o that_o the_o horse_n have_v increase_v in_o value_n after_o the_o gift_n &_o so_o it_o may_v be_v of_o tree_n that_o he_o shall_v pay_v tithe_n of_o that_o that_o the_o tree_n be_v amend_v after_o the_o gift_n or_o descent_n ¶_o student_n than_o the_o tithe_n must_v be_v the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o increase_n the_o expense_n deducte_v /_o and_o than_o of_o tree_n the_o charge_n must_v also_o be_v deducte_v /_o for_o it_o be_v than_o a_o personal_a tithe_v /_o and_o there_o be_v no_o tree_n that_o be_v so_o moche_v worth_a as_o it_o have_v hurt_v the_o ground_n by_o the_o grow_a /_o &_o therefore_o there_o can_v no_o personal_a tithe_n be_v pay_v by_o the_o owner_n of_o the_o ground_n when_o he_o sell_v they_o though_o they_o have_v increase_v in_o this_o tyme._n nevertheless_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o ferth_o of_o that_o matter_n at_o this_o time_n /_o but_o will_v show_v the_o that_o if_o time_n /_o lede_v /_o coal_n /_o or_o tree_n be_v sell_v that_o a_o mix_v tithe_n can_v not_o grow_v thereby_o /_o for_o a_o mixed_a tithe_n be_v proper_o of_o calf_n /_o lamb_n /_o pygge_n /_o &_o such_o other_o that_o come_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n that_o they_o be_v feed_v of_o /_o &_o part_n of_o the_o keep_n industri_fw-la &_o oversight_n of_o the_o owner_n as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o /_o but_o tin_n /_o lede_v /_o &_o coal_n be_v part_n of_o the_o ground_n &_o of_o the_o freholde_v /_o &_o tree_n grow_v of_o then selfe_o /_o &_o be_v also_o annex_v to_o the_o freholde_v &_o will_v grow_v of_o themselves_o /_o &_o also_o the_o mix_v tithe_n must_v be_v pay_v yearly_o at_o certain_a time_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n or_o by_o custom_n of_o the_o country_n /_o but_o it_o may_v happen_v that_o tin_n /_o lede_v /_o coal_n /_o &_o tree_n shall_v not_o be_v fell_v nor_o take_v in_o many_o year_n /_o &_o so_o it_o seem_v it_o can_v not_o be_v any_o mix_a tithe_n /_o &_o these_o be_v some_o of_o the_o reason_n which_o they_o that_o will_v maintain_v that_o statute_n &_o prescription_n to_o be_v good_a make_v to_o prove_v their_o intent_n as_o they_o think_v ¶_o doctor_n what_o think_v they_o if_o a_o man_n sell_v the_o loppe_v of_o his_o wood_n whether_o any_o tithe_n ought_v there_o to_o be_v pay_v ¶_o student_n they_o think_v all_o one_o law_n of_o the_o tree_n &_o of_o the_o loppe_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o if_o he_o use_v to_o fell_v the_o loppe_v once_o in_o xii_o or_o xvi_o year_n /_o what_o hold_v they_o then_o ¶_o student_n that_o all_o his_o one_o ¶_o doctoure_n and_o what_o be_v their_o reason_n why_o tithe_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v pay_v there_o as_o well_o as_o for_o wood_n under_o twenty_o year_n ¶_o student_n for_o they_o say_v that_o the_o loppe_n be_v to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o same_o condition_n as_o the_o tree_n be_v what_o time_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v fell_v /_o and_o that_o no_o custom_n will_v serve_v in_o that_o case_n against_o the_o statute_n /_o no_o more_o than_o it_o shall_v do_v of_o great_a tree_n ¶_o doctor_n and_o what_o hold_v they_o of_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o tree_n ¶_o student_n therein_o i_o have_v not_o hear_v their_o opinion_n /_o but_o it_o seem_v to_o be_v one_o law_n with_o the_o loppe_n ¶_o doctor_n i_o perceyve_v well_o by_o that_o thou_o have_v say_v before_o that_o thy_o mind_n be_v that_o if_o a_o hole_n country_n prescribe_v to_o be_v quite_o of_o tithe_n of_o tree_n /_o corn_n /_o &_o gres_n /_o or_z of_o any_o other_o tithe_n that_o that_o pnscription_n be_v good_a so_o that_o the_o spiritual_a minister_n have_v sufficient_a beside_o to_o live_v upon_o /_o do_v thou_o not_o mean_n so_o ¶_o student_n yes_o very_o ¶_o doctor._o and_o than_o i_o will_v know_v thy_o mind_n if_o any_o man_n contrary_a to_o that_o prescription_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o corn_n &_o gre_n or_o any_o other_o rythe_n whether_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v in_o that_o case_n as_o it_o do_v after_o thy_o mind_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n where_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_v wood_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v nay_o ¶_o doctoure_n and_o why_o not_o there_o as_o well_o as_o be_v do_v where_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v for_o the_o tithe_n wood_n ¶_o student_n for_o as_o i_o take_v it_o there_o be_v great_a diversiti_n bytwene_v the_o case_n &_o that_o for_o this_o cause_n /_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o if_o any_o suit_n be_v take_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n whereby_o any_o good_n or_o land_n may_v be_v recover_v /_o which_o after_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v sue_v there_o though_o percase_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v hold_v no_o plea_n thereof_o that_o yet_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v /_o &_o after_o when_o it_o have_v continue_v long_o that_o no_o tithe_n be_v pay_v of_o wood_n because_o of_o the_o say_a prohibition_n &_o that_o after_o by_o process_n of_o time_n some_o curate_n begin_v to_o ask_v tithe_n of_o wood_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n &_o contrary_a to_o the_o say_a prescription_n so_o that_o variance_n begin_v
be_v call_v a_o court_n baron_fw-fr and_o to_o every_o fair_a &_o market_n be_v incident_a a_o court_n that_o be_v call_v a_o court_n of_o pypowdres_n and_o though_o in_o some_o statute_n be_v make_v mention_n sometime_o of_o the_o say_a court_n /_o yet_o nevertheless_o of_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o say_a court_n and_o that_o such_o court_n shall_v be_v /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n nor_o law_n write_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o so_o all_o the_o ground_n &_o beginning_n of_o the_o say_a court_n depend_v upon_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o which_o custom_n be_v of_o so_o high_a authority_n that_o the_o say_v court_n ne_o their_o auctority_n may_v not_o be_v alter_v /_o ne_z their_o name_n change_v without_o parlyament_n â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v take_v impryson_v decease_a nor_o otherwise_o destroy_v /_o but_z he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n &_o this_o custom_n be_v conferm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magnacarta_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o man_n great_a &_o small_a shall_v do_v &_o receyve_v justice_n in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o &_o this_o custom_n be_v conferm_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o marle_n the_o i_o chapitre_fw-fr â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o elder_a soon_o be_v only_a heir_n to_o his_o auncestour_n /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o son_n but_o doughter_n then_o all_o the_o doughter_n shall_v be_v heir_n &_o so_o it_o be_v of_o suster_n &_o other_o kynneswoman_n and_o if_o there_o be_v neither_o soon_o /_o daughter_n /_o brother_n /_o nor_o sister_n /_o then_o shall_v the_o inheritance_n descend_v to_o the_o next_o kynnesman_n or_o kynneswoman_n of_o the_o hole_n blood_n to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o enhitaunce_n of_o how_o many_o degree_n so_o ever_o they_o be_v from_o he_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o heir_n general_a nor_o special_a /_o then_o the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o who_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n land_n shall_v never_o ascend_v /_o nor_o discend_fw-la from_o the_o soon_o to_o the_o father_n or_o mother_n /_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o auncestre_n in_o the_o right_a line_n /_o but_o it_o shall_v rather_o eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee._n â§_o also_o if_o any_o alien_n have_v a_o soon_o that_o be_v a_o alien_n &_o after_o be_v make_v denizyn_fw-mi /_o &_o have_v another_o soon_o /_o &_o after_o purchase_v land_n and_o die_v /_o the_o young_a soon_o shall_v inherit_v as_o heyr_n &_o not_o the_o elder_a â§_o also_o if_o there_o be_v three_o brother_n &_o the_o mydle_v brother_n purchase_v land_n &_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o the_o elder_a brother_n shall_v inheryt_v as_o heir_n to_o he_o &_o not_o the_o young_a brother_n â§_o also_o if_o land_n in_o fee_n simple_a descend_v to_o a_o man_n by_o the_o ê‘re_n of_o his_o father_n &_o he_o die_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o then_o that_o inheritance_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o such_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n /_o then_z if_o the_o father_n purchase_v the_o land_n it_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o father_n mother_n /_o &_o not_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o sonesmother_n but_o it_o shall_v rather_o eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n but_o if_o a_o man_n purchase_v land_n to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n &_o dye_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n as_o be_v say_v before_o /_o they_o that_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o father_n if_o there_o be_v any_o /_o &_o if_o not_o then_o to_o the_o next_o heir_n of_o the_o part_n of_o his_o mother_n â§_o also_o if_o the_o soon_o purchase_v land_n in_o fee_n &_o dye_v without_o heir_n of_o his_o body_n /_o the_o land_n shall_v descend_v to_o his_o uncle_n &_o shall_v not_o ascend_v to_o his_o father_n /_o but_z if_o the_o father_n have_v a_o soon_o though_o it_o be_v many_o year_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o yet_o that_o soon_o shall_v put_v out_o his_o uncle_n &_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a brother_n for_o ever_o â§_o also_o by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o child_n that_o be_v bear_v before_o spouselle_n be_v bastard_n &_o shall_v not_o inheryte_v â§_o also_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o no_o manner_n of_o good_n nor_o catalle_n real_a nor_o parsonell_n shall_v never_o go_v the_o the_o heir_n /_o but_z to_o the_o executour_n /_o or_z to_o the_o ordinary_a or_o administratour_n â§_o also_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o chatelles_n parsonelle_n that_o his_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spouselle_n or_o after_o and_o also_o chatelles_n real_a if_o he_o over_o live_v hê_n wife_n but_o if_o he_o sell_v or_o gyve_v away_o the_o chatelles_n realle_n &_o dye_v by_o that_o sale_n or_o gift_n the_o interest_n of_o the_o wife_n be_v determine_v /_o &_o else_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o wife_n if_o she_o over_o live_v her_o husband_n â§_o also_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o deed_n in_o the_o right_n of_o his_o wife_n during_o the_o spouselle_n in_o fee_n or_o in_o fee_n tail_n general_a for_o term_v of_o life_n /_o if_o he_o have_v any_o child_n by_o she_o to_o hold_v as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesy_n of_o england_n /_o &_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o her_o husband_n whereof_o he_o be_v seize_v in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n after_o the_o spouselle_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o that_o case_n the_o wife_n at_o the_o death_n of_o her_o husband_n must_v be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n or_o about_o /_o or_o else_o she_o shall_v have_v no_o dowrye_o ¶_o doctoure_n what_o if_o the_o husband_n at_o his_o death_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o ix_o year_n ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v she_o shall_v yet_o have_v her_o dower_n â§_o also_o the_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o every_o tenante_n that_o hold_v his_o land_n by_o knights_n service_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v the_o ward_n &_o marriage_n of_o the_o heir_n till_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n in_o that_o case_n be_v of_o full_a age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n /_o then_z he_o shall_v pay_v to_o his_o lord_n his_o relyefe_n /_o which_o at_o the_o common_a law_n be_v not_o certain_a /_o but_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la /_o it_o be_v put_v in_o certain_a that_o be_v to_o say_v for_o every_o hole_n knight_n fee_v to_o pay_v c._n s_o and_o for_o a_o hole_n baronye_n to_o pay_v a._n c._n mark_v for_o relyef_n and_o for_o a_o hole_n erledom_n to_o pay_v a._n c._n li._n &_o after_o the_o rate_n and_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o a_o tenant_n be_v a_o woman_n /_o &_o she_o at_o the_o dethe_v of_o her_o auncestre_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o then_z by_o the_o common_a law_n she_o shall_v have_v be_v inward_a only_o till_o xiiii_o year_n /_o but_z by_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o first_o in_o such_o case_n she_o shall_v be_v inward_a till_o xvi_o year_n and_o if_o at_o the_o death_n of_o the_o auncestre_n she_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n or_o above_o /_o she_o shall_v be_v out_o of_o ward_n /_o though_o the_o land_n be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n and_o they_o she_o shall_v pay_v relyef_n as_o a_o heir_n male_a shall_v â§_o also_o of_o land_n hold_v in_o socage_n if_o the_o auncestre_n dye_v /_o his_o heir_n be_v within_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o the_o next_o friend_n of_o the_o heyt_n to_o who_o the_o inheritance_n may_v not_o descend_v shall_v have_v the_o ward_n of_o his_o body_n &_o land_n till_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xiiii_o year_n /_o &_o they_o he_o may_v entre_fw-fr and_o when_o the_o heir_n come_v to_o the_o age_n of_o xxi_o year_n /_o they_o the_o gardeyn_a shall_v yield_v he_o account_v for_o the_o ê“fette_v thereof_o by_o he_o receyve_v â§_o also_o such_o a_o heir_n in_o socage_n for_o his_o relyefe_n shall_v double_v his_o rent_n to_o the_o lord_n the_o year_n follow_v the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n /_o as_o if_o his_o auncestre_n
hold_v by_o xii_o d._n rend_v the_o heir_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v shall_v pay_v that_o xii_o d._n for_o his_o rent_n /_o &_o other_o xii_o d_o for_o his_o relyef_n and_o that_o relyefe_n he_o must_v pay_v though_o he_o be_v within_o age_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o auncestre_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n in_o this_o realm_n that_o a_o freholde_v by_o way_n of_o feffement_n gift_n or_o lease_n pass_v not_o without_o lyvery_n of_o season_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o land_n according_a though_o a_o deed_n of_o feffement_n be_v thereof_o make_v &_o deliver_v but_o by_o way_n of_o surrendre_fw-fr partition_n &_o eschaunge_v a_o freholde_n may_v pass_v without_o livery_n â§_o also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o will_n of_o land_n whereof_o his_o be_v seize_v in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n /_o that_z will_v be_v void_a /_o but_o if_o it_o have_v stand_v in_o feffe_n hand_n it_o have_v be_v good_a and_o also_o in_o london_n such_o a_o will_n be_v good_a by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o city_n if_o it_o be_v inrowl_v â§_o also_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v but_o a_o chatel_n in_o the_o law_n /_o &_o therefore_o it_o may_v pass_v without_o any_o livery_n of_o season_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o state_n for_o term_n of_o life_n for_o that_o be_v a_o freholde_v in_o the_o law_n /_o &_o therefore_o lyverey_n must_v be_v make_v thereof_o or_o else_o the_o freholde_n pass_v not_o â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n a_o man_n may_v distreyne_v for_o a_o rend_a service_n of_o common_a right_n and_o also_o for_o a_o rent_n reserve_v upon_o a_o gift_n in_o tail_n /_o a_o lease_n term_n of_o life_n /_o of_o year_n &_o at_o will_n /_o &_o in_o such_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v distreyne_v the_o tenaunte_n of_o beeste_n as_o soon_o as_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o ground_n /_o but_o the_o beastê_n of_o stranger_n that_o come_v in_o but_o by_o manner_n of_o a_o escape_n /_o he_o may_v not_o distreyne_v till_o they_o have_v be_v levamt_v &_o couchant_a upon_o the_o ground_n but_o for_o debt_n upon_o a_o obligation_n nor_o upon_o a_o contracte_v /_o nor_o for_o account_v ne_fw-mi yet_o for_o arerage_n of_o account_n /_o nor_o for_o no_o manner_n of_o trespass_n /_o reparation_n /_o nor_o such_o other_o no_o man_n may_v distreyne_v â§_o also_o by_o the_o old_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n all_o issue_n that_o shall_v be_v join_v betwixt_o party_n &_o party_n in_o any_o court_n of_o record_n within_o the_o realm_n except_o a_o few_o whereof_o it_o need_v not_o to_o treat_v at_o thê_n time_n /_o must_v be_v try_v by_o xii_o fire_n &_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o visne_n that_o be_v not_o of_o affinity_n to_o none_o of_o the_o party_n and_o in_o other_o court_n that_o be_v not_o of_o record_n /_o as_z in_o the_o countye_n /_o court_n baron_fw-fr /_o hundred_o &_o such_o other_o like_o /_o they_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o other_o of_o the_o ê“tye_n &_o not_o other_o wise_a oneles_a the_o party_n assent_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o the_o homage_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o lord_n /_o baron_n /_o &_o all_o pyer_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v except_v out_o of_o such_o trial_n if_o they_o will_v /_o but_o if_o they_o will_v wilful_o be_v swear_v therein_o /_o some_o say_v it_o be_v no_o erroure_n and_o they_o may_v if_o they_o will_v have_v a_o write_v out_o of_o the_o chancery_n direct_v to_o the_o shyryfe_n command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o impanell_n they_o upon_o no_o enqueste_n and_o of_o this_o that_o be_v saydbefore_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o custom_n aforesaid_a nor_o other_o like_a unto_o they_o /_o whereof_o be_v very_o many_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v to_o have_v the_o strength_n of_o a_o law_n only_o by_o reason_n for_o how_o may_v it_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v only_o inherit_v his_o father_n &_o the_o young_a to_o have_v no_o part_n /_o or_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o hole_n land_n for_o term_n of_o his_o life_n as_o tenant_n by_o the_o courtesye_n in_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o appear_v and_o that_o the_o wife_n shall_v have_v only_o the_o three_o part_n in_o the_o name_n of_o her_o dower_n /_o &_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v all_o the_o good_n of_o his_o wife_n as_o his_o own_o and_o that_o if_o he_o die_v lyve_v the_o wife_n /_o that_o his_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n /_o &_o not_o the_o wife_n all_o these_o &_o such_o other_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v only_o by_o reason_n that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o &_o no_o otherwise_o all_o though_o they_o be_v reasonable_a /_o &_o that_o with_o the_o custom_n therein_o use_v suffice_v in_o the_o law_n and_o a_o statute_n make_v against_o such_o general_a customê_n ought_v to_o be_v observe_v because_o they_o be_v not_o mere_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n â§_o also_o the_o law_n of_o ê“pretie_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o but_o a_o 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custom_n be_v neither_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o somewhat_o of_o the_o maxyme_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n whereof_o thou_o haste_v make_v mention_n before_o in_o the_o four_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n ☞_o of_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o diverse_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v in_o the_o law_n maxim_n /_o the_o which_o have_v be_v always_o take_v for_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o foe_fw-mi that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o none_o that_o be_v learn_v to_o deny_v they_o /_o for_z every_o one_o of_o those_o maxim_n be_v sufficient_a authority_n to_o himself_o and_o which_o be_v a_o maxim_n /_o &_o which_o nat_n shall_v always_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o juges_fw-la /_o &_o not_o by_o xii_o man_n and_o it_o need_v 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realm_n /_o yet_o because_o the_o say_v general_a custom_n be_v in_o manner_n know_v through_o the_o realm_n as_o well_o to_o they_o that_o be_v unlern_v as_o learn_v /_o &_o may_v light_o be_v have_v &_o know_v and_o that_o with_o lytell_fw-mi study_n and_o the_o say_a maxim_n be_v only_o know_v in_o the_o king_n court_n or_o among_o they_o that_o take_v great_a study_n in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o among_o few_o other_o person_n therefore_o they_o be_v set_v in_o this_o writing_a for_o several_a ground_n &_o he_o that_o
the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a process_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o maxim_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v show_v the_o these_o maxim_n before_o reherced_a /_o not_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v the_o special_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n in_o they_o /_o for_z that_o will_v ask_v a_o great_a respite_n /_o but_z i_o have_v show_v they_o only_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o thou_o may_v perceyve_v that_o the_o say_v maxim_n &_o other_o like_a may_v convenient_o be_v set_v for_o one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o moreover_o there_o be_v diverse_a case_n /_o whereof_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o wherein_o i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o here_o thin_a opinion_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v those_o case_n that_o thou_o mean_v &_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o answer_n therein_o as_o i_o shall_v see_v cause_n ☞_o hereafter_o follow_v diverse_a case_n wherein_o the_o student_n dout_v whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n command_v another_o to_o do_v a_o trespass_n &_o he_o do_v it_o /_o that_z the_o commaundour_n be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr whether_o that_o be_v only_o by_o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n â§_o also_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr upon_o what_o law_n it_o be_v ground_v that_o the_o accessary_a shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o principal_n &_o c_o â§_o also_o the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o a_o abbot_n bye_o a_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n &_o die_v that_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_n /_o &_o i_o be_o somewhat_o in_o doubt_n upon_o what_o ground_n that_o law_n depend_v â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n of_o land_n though_o it_o be_v by_o disseason_n have_v right_a against_o all_o man_n /_o but_z against_o he_o that_o have_v right_n â§_o also_o that_o if_o a_o action_n real_a be_v sue_v against_o any_o man_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n demand_v he_o write_v shall_v abate_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n â§_o also_o that_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n hang_a the_o writ_n nor_o his_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o religion_n /_o or_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knyghte_n /_o or_o if_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n &_o take_v a_o husband_n hang_v the_o writ_n /_o that_z the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v â§_o also_o if_o land_n &_o rent_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n come_v in_o to_o one_o man_n hand_n of_o like_a estate_n &_o like_a suertye_n of_o title_n /_o the_o rend_v be_v extincte_n â§_o also_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o hin_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o same_o land_n before_o /_o he_z shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_v â§_o also_o if_o two_o title_n be_v concurrant_fw-la together_o /_o the_o elder_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v â§_o also_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v recompense_n for_o such_o hurt_n as_o his_o beast_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o corn_n or_o grass_n of_o his_o neighbour_n though_o he_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v there_o â§_o also_o if_o the_o drmaundaunt_a or_o playntyfe_n hang_a his_n write_v will_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o the_o thing_n demand_v this_o write_v shall_v abate_v and_o it_o be_v many_o time_n very_o hard_a and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o know_v what_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o &_o what_o upon_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o discuss_v it_o yet_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o knowele_n of_o the_o parfyte_n reason_n of_o the_o law_n /_o &_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o these_o case_n before_o reherce_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o then_z he_o may_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o whereof_o be_v make_v mention_v in_o the_o u_o chepi_fw-la and_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o custom_n /_o then_z he_o may_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o whereof_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr as_o before_o appear_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o by_o what_o authority_n be_v it_o prove_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v before_o in_o the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o and_o such_o other_o which_o thou_o call_v maxim_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v /_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v as_o maxim_n /_o for_o since_o they_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n as_o thou_o agree_a thyself_o they_o can_v not_o /_o they_o may_v as_o light_o be_v deny_v as_o afferm_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o approve_v they_o ¶_o student_n many_o of_o the_o custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v know_v by_o the_o use_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o apparent_o that_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v any_o law_n write_v thereof_o /_o for_o what_o need_v it_o to_o have_v any_o law_n write_v that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n /_o or_z that_o all_o the_o doughter_n shall_v inherit_v together_o as_o one_o heir_n /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o soon_o /_o or_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n &_o chatel_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o she_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spouselle_n or_o after_o /_o or_z that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o enheryte_v as_o heir_n /_o or_o that_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o their_o testatoure_n &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o executour_n that_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v it_o /_o &_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o his_o auncestre_n but_o any_o particular_a custom_n help_v he_o the_o other_o maxim_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v not_o so_o open_o know_v among_o the_o people_n may_v be_v know_v partly_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o partly_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n call_v year_n of_o term_n /_o &_o partly_o by_o diverse_a record_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o in_o his_o tresorie_n and_o special_o by_o a_o book_n that_o be_v call_v the_o regestre_n /_o &_o also_o by_o diverse_a statute_n wherein_o many_o of_o the_o say_a custom_n /_o &_o maxim_n be_v oft_o resit_v /_o as_z to_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n will_v evident_o appear_v ☞_o of_o the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ten_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n use_v in_o diverse_a countries_n town_n /_o city_n /_o &_o lordshyppe_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o the_o which_o ê‘ticule_a custom_n because_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o though_o they_o be_v against_o the_o say_a general_a custom_n or_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o stand_v in_o effect_n and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n /_o but_o if_o it_o rise_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n court_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o ê‘ticule_a custom_n or_o nat_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o xii_o man_n /_o &_o not_o by_o the_o juges_fw-la /_o except_o the_o same_o particular_a custom_n be_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o which_o particular_a custom_n /_o i_o have_v hereafter_o note_v some_o for_o a_o example_n â§_o first_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o kent_n that_o be_v call_v bavelkind_a /_o that_o all_o the_o brother_n shall_v inherit_v together_o as_o sister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v another_o particular_a custom_n /_o that_o be_v call_v burghenglisshe_v where_o the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enheryte_v before_o the_o elder_a &_o that_o custom_n be_v in_o notynghame_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o free_a man_n there_o /_o may_z by_o their_o testament_n inrouled_a byqu_v their_o land_n that_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o to_o who_o they_o will_v /_o except_z to_o mortmayn_v and_o if_o they_o be_v cytizien_n
and_o justice_n require_v /_o &_o to_o that_o intent_n equytie_n be_v ordain_v that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o tempre_fw-it &_o mitigate_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o law_n and_o it_o be_v call_v also_o by_o some_o man_n epicata_n /_o the_o which_o be_v no_o other_o thing_n but_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o or_z of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n from_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n when_o they_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o generalytie_n will_v in_o any_o particular_a case_n iuge_a against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o or_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o the_o which_o exception_n be_v secret_o understande_v in_o every_o general_a rule_n of_o every_o positive_a law_n and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o equyte_v take_v not_o away_o the_o very_a right_a /_o but_o only_o that_o /_o that_z seem_v to_o be_v right_a by_o the_o general_a word_n of_o the_o law_n nor_o it_o be_v not_o ordain_v against_o the_o cruelnes_n of_o the_o law_n /_o for_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n general_o take_v be_v good_a in_o himself_o /_o but_o equytie_n follow_v the_o law_n in_o all_o particular_a case_n where_o right_a &_o justice_n require_v /_o not_o withstand_v that_o a_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o the_o contrary_a wherefore_o it_o appear_v that_o if_o any_o law_n be_v make_v by_o man_n without_o any_o such_o exception_n express_v or_o employ_v it_o be_v manifest_o unresonable_a and_o be_v not_o to_o be_v suffer_v /_o for_o such_o case_n may_v come_v that_o he_o that_o will_v observe_v that_o law_n shall_v break_v both_o the_o law_n of_o god_n &_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o vow_n that_o he_o will_v never_o eat_v white_a meat_n /_o &_o after_o it_o happen_v he_o to_o come_v there_o where_o he_o can_v get_v none_o other_o meat_n in_o this_o case_n it_o behovyth_v he_o to_o break_v his_o avow_v /_o for_o that_o particular_a case_n be_v except_v secret_o from_o his_o general_n avow_v by_o this_o equytie_n or_o epykay_o /_o as_o it_o be_v say_v before_o also_o if_o a_o law_n be_v make_v in_o a_o city_n that_o no_o man_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o death_n shall_v open_v the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n before_o the_o son_n rise_v yet_o if_o the_o cytezen_n before_o that_o hour_n fle_v from_o their_o enemy_n come_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o city_n /_o &_o one_o for_o save_v of_o the_o cytyzen_n open_v the_o gate_n before_o the_o hour_n appoint_v by_o the_o law_n /_o yet_o he_o offend_v not_o the_o law_n /_o for_o that_o case_n be_v except_v from_o the_o say_v general_a law_n by_o equytie_n /_o as_o be_v say_v before_o and_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o equytie_n rather_o follow_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o law_n /_o then_o the_o word_n of_o the_o law_n and_o i_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v in_o likewise_o some_o like_a equyty_n ground_v upon_o the_o general_a rule_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o stud_n you_o yearly_o whereof_o one_o be_v this_o there_o be_v a_o general_a ê“hybition_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a to_o no_o man_n to_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o the_o freholde_v of_o another_o with_o out_o authority_n of_o the_o owner_n or_o of_o the_o law_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v except_v from_o the_o say_a ê“hybition_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o if_o a_o man_n dryve_v beast_n by_o the_o high_a way_n &_o the_o beast_n haphen_o to_o escape_v in_o to_o the_o corn_n of_o his_o neighbour_n and_o he_o to_o bring_v out_o his_o beast_n that_o they_o shall_v do_v no_o hurt_n goth_v in_o to_o the_o ground_n &_o fet_v out_o the_o beast_n there_o he_o shall_v justify_v that_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o the_o ground_n by_o the_o law_n also_o not_o withstand_v the_o statute_n of_o edward_n the_o three_o make_v the._n 23._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n /_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o man_n upon_o pain_n of_o imprisonement_n shall_v gyve_v any_o alms_n to_o any_o valiant_a beggar_n /_o that_o be_v well_o able_a to_o labour_n yet_o if_o a_o man_n mete_v with_o such_o a_o valiant_a beggar_n in_o so_o cold_a a_o wether_n &_o so_o light_v apparel_fw-mi /_o that_o if_o he_o have_v no_o clothes_n he_o shall_v in_o at_o be_v able_a to_o come_v to_o any_o town_n to_o have_v succour_n /_o but_o be_v likely_a rather_o to_o dye_v by_o the_o way_n &_o he_o therefore_o gyve_v he_o apparel_n to_o save_v his_o life_n he_o shall_v be_v excuse_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o such_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o i_o have_v speak_v of_o ¶_o doc._n i_o know_v well_o that_o as_o thou_o say_v he_o shall_v be_v exceptyd_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n by_o conscience_n /_o and_z over_o that_o /_o that_z he_o shall_v have_v great_a reward_n of_o god_n /_o for_z his_o good_a deed_n /_o but_z i_o will_v wit_n whether_o the_o party_n shall_v be_v also_o discharge_v in_o the_o common_a law_n by_o such_o a_o exception_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n or_o not_o /_o for_o though_o ignorance_n invincible_a of_o a_o statute_n excuse_v the_o party_n against_o god_n /_o yet_o as_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o excusyth_v not_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o ne_o yet_o in_o the_o chauncerye_n as_o some_o say_v all_o though_o the_o case_n be_v so_o that_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v give_v may_v not_o with_o conscience_n leave_v it_o ¶_o stud_n very_o by_o thy_o question_n thou_o haste_v put_v i_o in_o a_o great_a doute_fw-fr /_o wherefore_o i_o pray_v the_o gyve_v i_o a_o respite_n therein_o to_o make_v the_o a_o answer_n /_o but_o as_o i_o suppose_v for_o the_o time_n how_o be_v it_o i_o will_v not_o full_o affirm_v it_o to_o be_v as_o i_o say_v /_o but_z it_o shall_v seem_v that_o he_o shall_v well_o plede_v it_o for_o his_o discharge_n at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n to_o except_o such_o case_n and_o the_o juges_fw-la may_v many_o time_n iuge_a after_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n as_o far_o as_o the_o letter_n may_v suffer_v &_o so_o it_o semyth_n they_o may_v in_o this_o case_n and_o diverse_a other_o exception_n there_o be_v also_o from_o other_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o such_o equyty_n /_o as_z thou_o have_v remember_v before_o that_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o ¶_o doctor._o but_o yet_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o short_o somewhat_o more_o of_o thy_o mind_n under_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n may_v be_v holpen_v in_o this_o realm_n by_o such_o equytie_n ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o somewhat_o therein_o ¶_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v holpen_v by_o equyty_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o xvii_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v there_o be_v in_o many_o case_n diverse_a exception_n from_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o other_o reasonable_a ground_n of_o the_o same_o law_n /_o whereby_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o common_a law_n /_o as_o it_o be_v of_o this_o general_a ground_n that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a for_o no_o man_n to_o entre_fw-fr upon_o a_o descent_n /_o yet_o for_o the_o reasonableness_n of_o the_o law_n except_v from_o that_o ground_n a_o infante_n that_o have_v right_a &_o have_v suffer_v such_o a_o descent_n /_o &_o he_o also_o that_o make_v continuell_n claim_v and_o suffer_v they_o to_o entre_fw-fr /_o natwitstand_v the_o dyscent_n and_o of_o that_o exception_n they_o shall_v have_v avantage_n in_o the_o common_a law_n &_o so_o it_o be_v likewise_o of_o diverse_a statute_n as_o of_o the_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v ê“hybit_n /_o that_o certain_a particular_a tenaunte_n shall_v do_v no_o waste_n yet_o if_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n be_v make_v to_o a_o infante_n that_o be_v within_o year_n of_o discretion_n /_o as_z of_o the_o age_n of_o u_o or_o vi_o year_n and_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v /_o in_o this_o case_n this_o infante_n shall_v not_o be_v punyssh_v for_o the_o waist_n /_o for_z he_o be_v except_v &_o excuse_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o a_o woman_n coverte_a to_o who_o such_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v after_o the_o coverture_n shall_v be_v also_o discharge_v of_o waste_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n by_o a_o reasonable_a maxim_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o also_o for_o reparation_n to_o be_v make_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o such_o particular_a tenante_n to_o cute_v down_o tree_n upon_o the_o same_o
ground_n to_o make_v reparation_n but_o the_o cause_n there_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v for_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o /_o that_z case_n shall_v be_v except_v and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o same_o court_n &_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o a_o man_n may_v be_v except_v from_o the_o rigoure_n of_o a_o maxine_a of_o the_o law_n by_o another_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n and_o sometime_o fro_o the_o rigoure_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o some_o time_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o most_o common_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v except_v from_o the_o general_a custom_n or_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o party_n must_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o a_o wryt_n that_o be_v call_v sub_fw-la pena_fw-la if_o a_o subpoena_fw-la lie_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o a_o subpoena_fw-la lie_v /_o and_o where_o nat_n it_o be_v not_o our_o intent_n to_o treat_v of_o at_o this_o tyme._n and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o such_o a_o equytie_n by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n /_o but_o all_o the_o remedy_n therein_o must_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o but_o in_o case_n where_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lie_v to_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v direct_v whether_o to_o the_o juge_a or_o to_o the_o party_n ¶_o stud_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o juge_a /_o but_z to_o the_o ê‘tie_a pleintyfe_n or_o to_o his_o attorney_n &_o thereupon_o a_o injunction_n command_v they_o by_o the_o same_o under_o a_o certain_a pain_n therein_o to_o be_v contain_v that_o he_o ê“cede_v no_o ferth_o at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o till_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o king_n chauncerye_n whether_o the_o pleyntyfe_n have_v title_n in_o conscience_n to_o recover_v or_o nat_n and_o when_o the_o pleyntife_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o injunction_n seass_v to_o ask_v any_o ferth_a process_n the_o juges_fw-la will_n in_o likewise_o seasse_v to_o make_v any_o ferth_a ê“cesse_n in_o that_o behalf_n ¶_o doctor_n be_v there_o any_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n of_o any_o such_o equyty_n ¶_o stud_n of_o this_o term_n equytie_n to_o that_o intent_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o there_o be_v no_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o but_z of_o a_o equytie_n dyrivy_v upon_o certain_a statute_n mention_v be_v make_v many_o time_n &_o often_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o that_o equytie_n be_v all_o of_o another_o effect_n than_o this_o be_v /_o but_z of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o equytie_n that_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o mention_n be_v make_v many_o time_n /_o for_o it_o be_v oft_o time_n argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n where_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lie_v &_o where_o nat_n and_o daily_a bylle_n be_v make_v by_o man_n lernyd_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o have_v sub_fw-la penas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o prohybite_v by_o the_o law_n /_o but_o that_o they_o may_v well_o do_v it_o so_o that_o they_o make_v they_o not_o but_o in_o case_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v &_o not_o for_o vexation_n of_o the_o party_n /_o but_o accord_v to_o the_o troth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o law_n will_v in_o many_o case_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o remedy_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n upon_o diverse_a thing_n groundyd_v upon_o such_o equyty_n /_o and_o than_o the_o lord_n chanceller_n must_v order_fw-fr his_o conscience_n after_o the_o rule_n &_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o in_o so_o moche_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v moche_o inconvenient_a to_o have_v assign_v such_o remedy_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n upon_o such_o equyty_n for_o the_o vii_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o but_z for_o as_o moche_v as_o no_o record_n remaynethe_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o no_o such_o bylle_n ne_o of_o the_o wrytte_n of_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la or_o injunction_n that_o be_v suyd_v thereupon_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o set_v as_o for_o a_o special_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v suffer_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doc._n then_o since_o the_o party_n ought_v of_o right_a in_o many_o case_n to_o be_v holpen_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n upon_o such_o equyty_n it_o seem_v that_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o stutute_n /_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remedy_n upon_o such_o equyty_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n nor_o in_o none_o other_o place_n /_o but_z that_o every_o matter_n shall_v be_v orderyd_v only_o by_o the_o rule_n &_o ground_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o that_o statute_n be_v against_o right_a and_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v the_o same_o /_o but_z i_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n ¶_o doc._n there_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o that_o effect_n as_o i_o have_v herd_n say_v /_o wherein_o i_o will_v glad_o hear_v thy_o opinion_n ¶_o student_n show_v i_o that_o statute_n &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v say_v as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o ¶_o whether_o the_o statute_n hereafter_o reherce_v by_o the_o doctoure_n be_v against_o conscience_n or_o nat_n the_o xviii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o iugemente_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n /_o parliament_n /_o nor_o else_o where_o /_o by_o which_o statute_n it_o apperyth_v that_o if_o any_o iugement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o a_o equytie_n or_o against_o any_o matter_n of_o conscience_n /_o that_o there_o can_v be_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o that_o equytie_n /_o for_o the_o iugement_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v wtout_fw-fr examination_n /_o and_o the_o examination_n be_v be_v the_o say_a statute_n prohibit_v wherefore_o it_o semyth_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v against_o conscience_n /_o what_o be_v thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o stud_n if_o iugemente_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n before_o the_o kyngê_n conceyl_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n /_o the_z plaintiff_n or_o demandaunte_n shall_v seldom_o come_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o suit_n /_o ne_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o have_v end_n and_o therefore_o to_o eschew_v that_o inconuenice_n that_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o though_o peraventure_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n /_o some_z singular_a person_n may_v happen_v to_o have_v loss_n nevertheless_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o eschew_v many_o great_a vexation_n and_o injust_a expense_n that_o will_v else_o come_v to_o many_o plaintiff_n that_o have_v right_a wise_o recover_v in_o the_o kyngê_n court_n and_o it_o be_v moche_v more_o ê“uide_v for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o hurt_n nor_o damage_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o many_o than_o only_o to_o one_o and_o also_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o ê“hybite_n equyte_v /_o but_o it_o ê“hybit_v only_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o iugement_n for_o the_o eschew_a of_o the_o inconvenience_n before_o reherce_v and_o so_o it_o semethe_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n stand_v with_o good_a conscience_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v wrong_n /_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compellyd_v by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n to_o reform_v it_o /_o for_z many_a time_n it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n /_o whether_o he_o will_v redress_v it_o or_o nat_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v in_o conscience_n as_o well_o bind_v to_o redress_v it_o if_o he_o will_v save_v his_o soul_n /_o as_z he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v compellable_n thereto_o by_o the_o law_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o dyvers_a case_n that_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o put_v some_o of_o those_o case_n for_o a_o example_n ¶_o stud_n if_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o true_a debt_n the_o pleintyfe_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o his_o debt_n by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n /_o neither_o by_o subpoena_fw-la nor_o other_o wise_a /_o &_o yet_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v he_o also_o if_o the_o grande_fw-fr jury_n in_o attaint_v affirm_v a_o false_a verdict_n give_v by_o the_o petty_a jurye_n there_o be_v no_o further_a remedy_n but_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o
there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o great_a expense_n in_o the_o law_n nor_o so_o great_a variance_n among_o the_o people_n ne_o yet_o so_o great_a offence_n of_o conscience_n as_o there_o be_v now_o in_o many_o person_n ¶_o student_n very_o i_o thynk_v that_o thy_o opinion_n be_v right_a good_a and_o charitable_a in_o this_o behalf_n and_o that_o the_o rewler_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o look_v well_o upon_o it_o to_o see_v it_o reform_v and_o bring_v in_o to_o good_a order_fw-fr and_o verily_a by_o that_o thou_o haste_v say_v therein_o thou_o haste_v bring_v i_o in_o to_o remembrance_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a like_o snare_n concern_v spiritual_a matter_n suffer_v among_o the_o people_n /_o whereby_o i_o dowte_n that_o many_o spiritual_a rewler_n be_v in_o great_a offence_n against_o god_n as_o it_o be_v of_o that_o point_n that_o the_o spiritual_a man_n have_v speak_v so_o moche_n of_o that_o preeste_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v before_o lie_v man_n special_o of_o felony_n and_o murder_n /_o and_z of_o the_o statute_n of_o xlv_o e._n iii._n the_o iii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v /_o where_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n /_o that_z be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n /_o by_o the_o name_n of_o silua_fw-la cedua_fw-la as_o it_o have_v do_v before_o /_o and_z they_o have_v in_o open_a sermon_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o open_a communication_n and_o counsel_n cause_n it_o to_o be_v open_o notefied_a and_o know_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o accurse_a that_o put_v preeste_n to_o answer_v /_o or_o that_o maintain_v the_o say_a estatute_n /_o or_o any_o other_o like_a to_o it_o and_o after_o when_o they_o have_v right_a well_o perceyve_v that_o not_o withstand_v all_o that_o they_o have_v do_v therein_o /_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o point_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v by_o fore_n than_o they_o have_v sit_v still_o and_o let_v the_o matter_n pass_v /_o and_o so_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v many_o person_n in_o great_a danger_n /_o but_o most_o special_o they_o that_o have_v give_v credence_n to_o their_o sa_n /_o and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n have_v do_v as_o they_o do_v before_o /_o than_o there_o they_o have_v let_v they_o /_o but_z very_o it_o be_v to_o fear_v that_o there_o be_v to_o themselves_o right_o great_a offence_n thereby_o /_o that_o be_v for_o to_o say_v to_o sâ—_n so_o many_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v and_o to_o do_v no_o more_o to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o it_o than_o they_o have_v do_v for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o they_o say_v /_o they_z ought_v to_o stick_v to_o it_o with_o effect_n in_o all_o charite_n till_o it_o be_v reform_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o they_o say_v than_o they_o have_v cause_v many_o to_o offend_v that_o have_v give_v credence_n to_o they_o /_o and_z yet_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n do_v as_o they_o do_v before_o /_o and_o that_o percase_o shall_v not_o have_v offend_v if_o such_o saynge_n have_v not_o be_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v in_o these_o matter_n do_v either_o to_o much_o or_o to_o libel_n and_o i_o beseech_v all_o mighty_a god_n that_o some_o good_a man_n may_v so_o call_v upon_o all_o these_o matter_n that_o we_o have_v now_o common_v of_o /_o so_z that_o they_o that_o be_v in_o auctorite_n may_v somewhat_o pondre_fw-fr they_o /_o &_o to_z order_fw-fr they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o offence_n of_o conscience_n grow_v not_o so_o light_o thereby_o hereafter_o as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o time_n paste_n and_o very_o he_o that_o on_o the_o cross_n know_v the_o price_n of_o man_n soul_n will_v hereafter_o ask_v a_o right_a straight_o account_v of_o rewler_n for_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v under_o they_o and_o that_o shall_v perysshe_v through_o their_o default_n ¶_o addition_n thus_o i_o have_v show_v unto_o the_o in_o this_o little_a dialogue_n how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o the_z general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o and_z upon_o certain_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v maxim_n upon_o the_o particular_a custom_n use_v in_o diverse_a city_n &_o country_n /_o and_z upon_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o diverse_a parliamente_n by_o our_o sove_o rain_n lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitoure_n /_o and_z by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a /_o &_o all_o the_o commons_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v also_o show_v the_o in_o the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o book_n /_o under_o what_o manner_n the_o say_v general_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v prove_v &_o afferm_v if_o they_o be_v deny_v /_o &_o diverse_a other_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o present_a dialogue_n /_o which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o table_n /_o that_z be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o book_n /_o as_z to_o the_o reder_n will_v appear_v and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a dialogue_n i_o have_v at_o thy_o desire_n show_v the_o my_o conceit_n concern_v recovery_n of_o tayled_a land_n /_o and_z thou_o haste_v upon_o the_o say_a recovery_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n and_o i_o beseech_v our_o lord_n set_v they_o shortelye_o in_o a_o good_a clear_a way_n /_o for_z sure_o it_o will_v be_v right_o expediente_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o conscience_n in_o many_o person_n that_o they_o be_v so_o and_o thus_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n be_v always_o with_o us._n amen_o ¶_o here_o end_v the_o first_o dialogue_n in_o englisshe_n /_o with_z new_a addition_n betwixt_o a_o doctoure_n of_o divinity_n /_o and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o here_o after_o follow_v the_o table_n ⸫_o ¶_o tabula_fw-la here_o aft_n follow_v the_o table_n with_o certain_a addition_n new_o add_v thereto_o and_o over_o all_o the_o chapitre_n and_o question_n which_o be_v new_o add_v you_o shall_v find_v entite_n lead_v this_o word_n addition_n both_o in_o the_o table_n and_o also_o in_o the_o book_n the_o introduction_n fo._n 2._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n eternal_a the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 3._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o the_o which_o by_o doctor_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n the._n second_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 5._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o three_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 7._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n the_o four_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 9_o ¶_o of_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o u_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 11._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 12_o ¶_o of_o the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o vi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 14._o ¶_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o vii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 16._o ¶_o of_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 21._o ¶_o of_o diverse_a case_n /_o wherein_o the_o student_n dowt_v whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 25._o ¶_o of_o the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ten_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 27._o ¶_o of_o the_o vi_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o xi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 28._o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n /_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o conscience_n the_o xii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 29._o ¶_o what_o sinderisis_n be_v the_o xiii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 31._o ¶_o of_o reason_n the_o xiiii_o cha_z fo._n 32._o ¶_o of_o conscience_n the_o xu_o cha_z fo._n 33._o ¶_o what_o be_v equtie_n the_o xvi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 36._o ¶_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v holpen_v by_o equity_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o xvii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 38._o ¶_o whether_o the_o statute_n hereafter_o reherce_v by_o the_o doctoure_n be_v against_o conscience_n or_o nat_n the_o xviii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 41._o ¶_o of_o what_o law_n this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v understande_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o conscience_n shall_v be_v rewl_v after_o the_o law_n the_o xix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 42._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 44._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 45._o ¶_o of_o diverse_a case_n /_o where_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v order_v after_o the_o law_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 46._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 47._o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 49._o ¶_o the_o
second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 50._o ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 51._o ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxiii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 52_o ¶_o the_o u_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxu_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 54._o ¶_o a_o question_n make_v by_o the_o doctoure_n /_o how_o certain_a recovery_n that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o king_n court_n to_o defete_v rail_v land_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n the_o xxvi_o cha_z foe_fw-mi 55_o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxvii_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 65._o ¶_o the_o ii_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxviii_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 66._o ¶_o the_o three_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 68_o ¶_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v recovery_n of_o inheritance_n entail_v the_o xxx_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 70._o ¶_o the_o u_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_a tayled_a land_n the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 72._o ¶_o the_o vi_o question_n of_o the_o student_n /_o concern_v tayled_a land_n the_o xxxii_o chapi_fw-la fo._n 74._o addition_n fo._n 77._o ¶_o finis_fw-la tabule_n ¶_o thus_o end_v the_o first_o dialogue_n in_o englisshe_n /_o with_o the_o addition_n bytwene_v a_o doctoure_n of_o divinity_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o treat_v of_o diverse_a thing_n that_o be_v short_o touch_v in_o the_o first_o less_a of_o thê_n present_a book_n before_o the_o introduction_n ¶_o imprint_v at_o london_n in_o the_o fleetstreet_n /_o by_o i_o robert_n redman_n dwelling_n in_o saint_n dunston_n parysshe_v /_o next_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n god_n m._n ccccc_n xxxii_o the_o first_o day_n of_o the_o month_n of_o july_n ∴_o robert_n redman_n ¶_o the_o second_o dialogue_n in_o englysshe_n /_o bytwene_v a_o doctor_n of_o divynyte_n and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o new_o correct_v and_o imprint_v with_o new_a addytion_n here_o after_o follow_v the_o second_o dyaloge_n in_o englisshe_n bytwene_v a_o doctor_n of_o divinity_n &_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o which_o dialogue_n the_o doctor_n answer_v to_o certain_a question_n /_o which_o the_o student_n make_v to_o the_o doctoure_n before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o dialogue_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o england_n &_o conscience_n /_o as_o appear_v in_o a_o dialogue_n make_v bytwene_v they_o in_o latin_a the_o 24._o chap._n and_o he_o answer_v also_o to_o diverse_a other_o question_n that_o the_o student_n make_v to_o he_o in_o thê_n dyaloge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o conscience_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o chapiter_n of_o this_o present_a dialogue_n be_v touch_v short_o /_o how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v &_o keep_v in_o this_o realm_n /_o as_z to_o temporal_a thyngê_n as_o well_o in_o law_n as_o in_o conscience_n before_o any_o other_o law_n and_o in_o some_o of_o the_o chapitre_n thereof_o be_v also_o touch_v that_o spiritual_a juges_fw-la in_o diverse_a case_n be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v their_o iugemente_n accord_v to_o the_o kyngê_n law_n and_o in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o the_o book_n the_o doctoure_n move_v diverse_a case_n concern_v the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o wherein_o he_o dout_v how_o they_o may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n /_o whereunto_o the_o student_n make_v answer_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o reder_n will_v appear_v ¶_o the_o introductyon_n student_n in_o the_o late_a end_n of_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a /_o i_o put_v dyvers_a case_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o wherein_o i_o doubt_v and_o yet_o do_v what_o be_v to_o be_v hold_v therein_o in_o conscyence_n but_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o time_n be_v than_o far_o paste_v /_o i_o show_v the_o that_o i_o will_v not_o desire_v the_o to_o make_v answer_n to_o they_o forthwith_o at_o that_o time_n /_o but_z at_o some_o better_a leyser_n whereunto_o thou_o say_v thou_o will_v not_o only_o show_v thy_o opinion_n in_o though_o case_n /_o but_o also_o in_o such_o other_o case_n as_o i_o will_v put_v wherefore_o i_o pray_v the_o now_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o i_o thinkethe_v thou_o haste_v good_a leyser_n that_o thou_o wylte_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v acomplysshe_v thy_o desire_n but_o i_o will_v that_o when_o i_o be_o in_o doubt_n what_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v in_o such_o case_n as_o thou_o shall_v put_v /_o that_z thou_o wylte_n show_v i_o what_o the_o law_n be_v therein_o for_o though_o i_o have_v by_o occasyon_n of_o our_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a /_o learn_v many_o thing_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n /_o which_o i_o know_v not_o before_o yet_o nevertheless_o there_o be_v many_o mo_z thing_n that_o i_o be_o yet_o ignorant_a in_o /_o &_o that_o peraventure_fw-fr in_o these_o self_n case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v /_o and_o intend_v here_o after_o to_o put_v and_o as_o i_o say_v in_o the_o first_o dialogue_n in_o latyn_a /_o the_o twenty_o chapyter_fw-mi /_o to_o serche_fw-fr conscyence_n upon_o any_o case_n of_o the_o law_n /_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a /_o but_o where_o the_o law_n in_o the_o same_o case_n be_v perfyte_o know_v ¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v do_v as_o thou_o say_v /_o &_o i_o intend_v to_o put_v dyvers_a of_o the_o same_o questyon_n that_o be_v in_o the_o last_o chapytre_n of_o the_o say_a dialogue_n in_o latyn_a and_o sometime_o i_o intend_v to_o alter_v some_o of_o they_o and_o to_o add_v some_o new_a questyon_n to_o they_o /_o such_o as_o i_o shall_v be_v most_o in_o doubt_n of_o ¶_o doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o do_v as_o thou_o say_v /_o &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_n either_o make_v answer_n to_o they_o forthwith_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v /_o or_z shall_v take_v long_o respite_n to_o be_v advysed_a /_o or_o else_o peraventure_fw-fr agree_v to_o thy_o opinion_n therein_o /_o as_z i_o shall_v see_v cause_n but_o first_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v the_o cause_n why_o thou_o have_v begin_v this_o dialogue_n in_o the_o englysshe_a tongue_n /_o &_o not_o in_o the_o latyn_a tongue_n /_o as_o the_o first_o case_n that_o thou_o desyrede_v to_o know_v my_o opinion_n be_v in_o /_o or_z in_o french_a as_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o law_n be_v ¶_o student_n the_o cause_n be_v this_o it_o be_v right_a necessary_a to_o all_o man_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o both_o spiritual_a &_o temporal_a for_o the_o good_a orderinge_v of_o their_o conscience_n to_o know_v many_o thyngê_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o they_o be_v ignorant_a in_o and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v more_o pleasant_a to_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o latin_a tongue_n to_o have_v have_v it_o in_o latin_a rather_o than_o in_o englysshe_n yet_o nevertheless_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o many_o can_v rede_n englysshe_v that_o understande_v no_o latyn_a /_o &_o some_o that_o can_v not_o rede_n englysshe_v by_o heringe_v it_o red_a may_v learn_v diverse_a thing_n by_o it_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o have_v learn_v if_o it_o be_v in_o latyn_a therefore_o for_o the_o ê“fite_n of_o the_o multitude_n it_o be_v put_v into_o the_o englysshe_a tongue_n rather_o than_o into_o the_o latyn_a or_o french_a tongue_n for_o if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o french_a few_o shall_v have_v understande_v it_o /_o but_z they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n /_o and_z they_o have_v least_o need_n of_o it_o /_o for_z as_o moche_n as_o they_o know_v the_o law_n in_o the_o same_o case_n wtout_fw-fr it_o /_o &_o can_v better_o declare_v what_o conscience_n will_v thereupon_o /_o than_z they_o that_o know_v not_o the_o law_n nothing_o at_o all_o to_o they_o therefore_o that_o be_v not_o learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n this_o treatise_n be_v special_o make_v /_o for_z thou_o know_v well_o by_o such_o study_n thou_o haste_v take_v to_o some_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o be_v to_o they_o most_o expedient_a ¶_o doctoure_n it_o be_v true_a that_o thou_o say_v &_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o now_o proceed_v to_o thy_o question_n ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr sttudent_fw-la if_o tenant_n in_o tail_n after_o possibility_n of_o issue_n extincte_n do_v be_v /_o whether_o do_v he_o thereby_o offend_v in_o conscience_n though_o he_o be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doctoure_n be_v the_o law_n clear_o that_o he_o be_v not_o punysshable_a for_o
/_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v in_o aid_n /_o for_z he_o can_v not_o say_v but_o that_o he_o take_v a_o great_a estate_n by_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o yet_o continue_v than_o for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o so_o i_o think_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o waste_n ¶_o do._n be_v thy_o mind_n only_o to_o prove_v that_o thê_n tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o waste_n or_o that_o thou_o thynke_v that_o he_o may_v with_o clear_a conscience_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o waist_n ¶_o stud._n i_o intend_v to_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ¶_o do._n than_o i_o will_v right_a well_o agree_v to_o thy_o opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o thou_o haste_v make_v /_o but_o if_o thy_o mind_n have_v be_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o he_o may_v with_o clear_a conscience_n have_v do_v all_o manner_n of_o waste_n i_o will_v have_v think_v the_o contrary_a thereto_o /_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v not_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o waste_n &_o destruction_n with_o conscience_n /_o as_o to_o pull_v down_o house_n &_o make_v pasture_n of_o city_n &_o town_n /_o or_o to_o do_v such_o other_o act_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a welthe_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v say_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v not_o with_o conscience_n destroy_v his_o wood_n &_o coal_n pytte_v whereby_o a_o hole_n country_n for_o their_o money_n have_v have_v fuel_n and_o yet_o though_o he_o do_v so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o conscience_n to_o make_v restitution_n to_o no_o person_n in_o certain_a but_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o or_o thou_o ê“cede_v to_o the_o second_o case_n that_o thou_o wylte_n somewhat_o show_v i_o what_o thou_o mean_v when_o thou_o say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v thus_o or_o thus_o i_o understande_v not_o full_o what_o thou_o mean_v by_o that_o tme_z at_o the_o common_a law_n ¶_o stud._n i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o what_o i_o mean_n thereby_o ¶_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o term_n when_o it_o be_v say_v /_o thus_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o second_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n disceyver_v from_o all_o other_o law_n /_o &_o under_o this_o manner_n take_v it_o be_v oftentimes_o argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n what_o matter_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n /_o &_o what_o by_o the_o admiralle_n court_n or_o by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o also_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n /_o as_z in_o spain_n /_o france_n /_o or_o such_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n &_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n seconde_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v as_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a place_n /_o &_o it_o be_v so_o take_v when_o a_o ple_fw-fr be_v remove_v out_o of_o auncien_fw-fr demean_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v frank_a fee_n and_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o nat_n in_o ancien_fw-fr demean_n and_o under_o this_o manner_n take_v /_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o plead_v also_o in_o base_a court_n as_o in_o court_n baron_n /_o the_o contie_n &_o the_o court_n of_o pypouders_n and_o such_o other_o that_o this_o matter_n or_o that_o &_o c_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o court_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o c_o thyrde_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understande_v such_o thyngê_n as_o be_v law_n before_o any_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o point_n that_o be_v in_o question_n so_o that_o /_o that_z point_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o general_a or_o particular_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o the_o law_n of_o god_n no_o other_o law_n add_v to_o they_o by_o statute_n nor_o otherwise_o /_o as_z in_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v in_o the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenante_n by_o the_o courtesy_n &_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z before_o any_o statute_n of_o waste_n make_v they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o ground_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n use_v before_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o point_n /_o but_o tenant_n for_o term_v if_o life_n ne_o for_o term_v of_o year_n be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o say_a ground_n &_o maxim_n till_o by_o the_o statute_n remedy_n be_v give_v against_o they_o &_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waste_n ¶_o doc._n i_o pray_v the_o now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o second_o question_n ¶_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o three_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v &_o never_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o suit_n /_o whether_o may_v the_o king_n take_v all_o his_o good_n &_o retain_v they_o in_o conscience_n as_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o docour_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n ¶_o stud._n the_o very_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a custume_n &_o a_o old_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o that_o maxim_n begin_v be_v this_o when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o or_o a_o other_o offence_n wherefore_o process_n of_o outlagary_n lie_z /_o &_o he_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v to_o have_v take_v a_o action_n against_o he_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n /_o if_o he_o have_v absent_v himself_o and_o have_v have_v no_o land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o answer_n /_o or_o that_o he_o appear_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v /_o except_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n therefore_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o will_v not_o appear_v to_o make_v answer_n &_o to_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o kyngê_n court_n /_o it_o have_v be_v use_v without_o time_n of_o mind_n /_o that_o a_o attachement_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v direct_v against_o he_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a place_n /_o and_z if_o it_o be_v return_v there_o upon_o that_o he_o have_v nought_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v that_o than_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o take_v his_o person_n /_o and_z after_o a_o alius_fw-la capias_fw-la /_o &_o than_o a_o plury_n and_o if_o it_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o of_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o he_o appear_v not_o than_o shall_v a_o exigent_n be_v dyrect_v against_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v so_o long_o day_n of_o return_n /_o that_o fyve_o county_n may_v be_v hold_v before_o the_o return_n thereof_o and_o in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v fyve_o conty_n the_o defendant_n to_o be_v solemlye_o call_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o /_o than_z for_o his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n the_o coroner_n to_o gyve_v iugement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v /_o whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_n his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n &_o less_o divers_n other_o advantage_n in_o the_o law_n y_fw-fr need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v now_o and_o so_o because_o he_o be_v in_o this_o case_n call_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n &_o appear_v not_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o good_n both_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o he_o have_v knowelege_v of_o the_o suit_n in_o very_a deed_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n have_v good_a title_n in_o conscience_n as_o thou_o say_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o /_o for_z the_o defaut_n that_o be_v adiuge_v in_o hin_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thy_o own_o reason_n be_v his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o suit_n /_o than_o can_v there_o be_v assign_v in_o
therein_o ¶_o what_o be_v a_o nude_v contracte_v or_o naked_a promise_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o and_o whether_o any_o action_n may_v lie_v thereupon_o the_o xxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr ¶_o student_n first_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o contract_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o by_o the_o law_n that_o be_v call_v ius_n gentium_fw-la and_o not_o dyrecte_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o for_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v contract_v /_o but_z after_o ê“perty_n be_v bring_v in_o they_o be_v right_a expediente_a to_o all_o people_n /_o so_o that_o a_o man_n may_v have_v of_o his_o neighbour_n that_o he_o have_v not_o of_o his_o own_o /_o and_o that_o can_v not_o be_v lawful_o but_o by_o his_o gift_n /_o by_o way_n of_o lend_n /_o concord_n /_o or_z by_o some_o lease_n /_o bargain_n /_o or_o sale_n /_o and_o such_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v call_v contract_n /_o and_o be_v make_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o party_n upon_o agreement_n bytwene_v they_o of_o good_n or_o land_n for_o money_n or_o for_o for_o other_o recompense_n /_o but_z of_o money_n usuell_a /_o for_o money_z usuell_n be_v not_o contracte_v also_o a_o concord_n be_v proper_o upon_o a_o agreement_n bytwene_v the_o party_n with_o diverse_a artycle_n therein_o /_o some_o rise_v on_o the_o one_o ê‘t_n and_o some_o on_o the_o other_o /_o as_z if_o johan_n at_o style_n let_v a_o chambre_n to_o henry_n herte_n and_o it_o be_v ferth_o agree_v bytwene_v they_o that_o the_o say_v henry_n herte_n shall_v go_v to_o board_n with_o the_o say_v johan_n at_o style_n /_o and_o the_o say_v henry_n herte_v to_o pay_v for_o the_o chambre_n and_o bord_v a_o certain_a sum_n &_o c_o this_o be_v ê“per_o call_v a_o concord_n /_o but_o it_o be_v also_o a_o contracte_v and_o a_o good_a action_n lie_v upon_o it_o /_o how_o beit_v it_o be_v not_o moche_v argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n what_o diversity_n be_v bytwene_v a_o contracte_v /_o a_o concord_n /_o a_z ê“myse_a /_o a_o gift_n /_o a_o love_n /_o or_o a_o pledge_n /_o a_o bargain_n /_o a_o covenaunt_v /_o or_o such_o other_o /_o for_z the_o intent_n /_o of_o the_o law_n be_v to_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o the_o matter_n argue_v and_o not_o the_o term_n /_o and_z he_o nude_v contracte_v be_v where_o a_o man_n makethe_v a_o bargain_n or_o a_o sale_n of_o his_o good_n or_o land_n wtout_fw-fr any_o recompense_n appoint_v for_o it_o as_o if_o i_o say_v to_o a_o neither_o i_o sell_v the_o all_o my_o land_n or_o all_o my_o good_n and_o nothing_o be_v assign_v that_o the_o other_o shall_v gyve_v or_o pay_v for_o it_o /_o that_z be_v a_o nude_v contracte_v /_o and_o as_o i_o take_v it_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n and_o conscience_n /_o and_z he_o nude_v or_o naked_a promise_n be_v where_o a_o man_n promyse_v a_o other_o to_o gyve_v he_o certain_a money_n such_o a_o day_n or_o to_o build_v he_o a_o house_n /_o or_z to_o do_v he_o such_o certain_a seruyce_n /_o and_o nothing_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o money_n /_o for_z the_o build_n /_o nor_o for_o the_o seruyce_n /_o these_o be_v call_v naked_a promise_n /_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o assign_v why_o they_o shall_v be_v make_v /_o and_z i_o think_v no_o action_n lyethe_v in_o those_o case_n though_o they_o be_v not_o perform_v also_o if_o i_o promise_v to_o a_o neither_o to_o keep_v he_o such_o certain_a good_n save_o to_o such_o a_o time_n /_o and_o after_o i_o refuse_v to_o take_v they_o there_o lie_v no_o action_n against_o i_o for_o it_o /_o but_z if_o i_o take_v they_o and_o after_o they_o be_v lose_v or_o empeyr_v through_o my_o negligent_a keep_a /_o there_o a_o action_n lie_v ¶_o doctor_n but_o what_o opinion_n hold_v they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n in_o such_o promise_n that_o be_v call_v naked_a or_o nude_v promise_n /_o whether_o do_v they_o hold_v that_o they_o that_o make_v the_o ê“myse_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v their_o promise_n though_o they_o can_v not_o be_v compel_v thereto_o by_o the_o law_n or_o nat_n ¶_o student_n the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n treat_v lytell_a thereof_o /_o for_o it_o be_v lief_a to_o the_o determination_n of_o doctoures_fw-la /_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o somewhat_o now_o of_o thy_o mind_n therein_o /_o and_o than_o i_o shall_v show_v the_o therein_o somewhat_o of_o the_o mind_n of_o diverse_a that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o doctoure_n to_o declare_v that_o matter_n plain_o after_o the_o sa_n of_o doctoures_fw-la it_o will_v ask_v a_o long_a time_n and_o therefore_o i_o will_v touch_v it_o brief_o to_o gyve_v the_o occasion_n to_o desire_v to_o here_o more_o therein_o here_o after_o first_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o there_o be_v a_o promise_n that_o be_v call_v a_o advowe_v /_o &_o that_o be_v a_o promise_n make_v to_o god_n /_o and_z he_o that_o do_v make_v such_o a_o vow_n upon_o a_o deliberate_a mind_n intend_n to_o perform_v it_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o do_v it_o /_o though_o it_o be_v only_o make_v in_o the_o herte_n without_o pronounce_v of_o word_n /_o and_z of_o other_o promise_n make_v to_o man_n upon_o a_o certain_a consideration_n /_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n as_o if_o a._n promise_v to_o gyve_v b._n xx_o pound_n /_o because_o he_o have_v make_v he_o such_o a_o house_n or_o have_v lent_fw-la he_o such_o a_o thing_n or_o such_o other_o like_o /_o i_o think_v he_o bind_v to_o keep_v his_o promise_n but_o if_o his_o promise_n be_v so_o naked_a that_o there_o be_v no_o manner_n of_o consideration_n why_o it_o shall_v be_v make_v /_o than_z i_o think_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o perform_v it_o /_o for_z it_o be_v to_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v some_o error_n in_o the_o make_n of_o the_o promise_n /_o but_o if_o such_o a_o promise_n be_v make_v to_o a_o university_n /_o to_o a_o city_n /_o to_o the_o church_n /_o to_o the_o clergy_n /_o or_z to_o poor_a man_n of_o such_o a_o place_n /_o and_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n or_o such_o other_o cause_n like_o /_o as_z for_o mayntenaunce_n of_o learn_v /_o of_o the_o common_a welthe_n /_o of_o the_o seruyce_n of_o god_n /_o or_z in_o relyefe_n of_o poverty_n or_o such_o other_o /_o than_z i_o think_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o perform_v it_o though_o there_o be_v no_o consideration_n of_o worldly_a profit_n that_o the_o grauntour_n have_v have_v or_o intend_v to_o have_v for_o it_o /_o and_z in_o all_o such_o promise_n it_o must_v be_v understande_v that_o he_o that_o make_v the_o promise_n intend_v to_o be_v bind_v by_o his_o ê“myse_n /_o for_o else_o common_o after_o all_o doctoures_fw-la he_o be_v not_o bind_v /_o oneles_a he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o before_o his_o promise_n as_o if_o a_o man_n promise_v to_o gyve_v his_o father_n a_o gown_n that_o have_v need_n of_o it_o to_o keep_v he_o fro_o cold_n /_o and_o yet_o think_v not_o to_o gyve_v it_o he_o /_o nevertheless_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o gyve_v it_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v thereto_o before_o also_o after_o some_o doctor_n a_o man_n may_v be_v excuse_v of_o such_o a_o promise_n in_o conscience_n by_o a_o casualite_n that_o come_v after_o the_o promise_n if_o it_o be_v so_o that_o if_o he_o have_v know_v of_o that_o casualite_n at_o the_o make_v of_o the_o ê“myse_n he_o will_v not_o have_v make_v it_o and_o also_o such_o promise_n if_o they_o shall_v bind_v they_o must_v be_v honest_a /_o lawful_a /_o and_z possible_a /_o and_o else_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n though_o there_o be_v a_o cause_n etc._n etc._n and_o if_o the_o promise_n be_v good_a and_o with_o a_o cause_n though_o no_o worldly_a profit_n shall_v grow_v thereby_o to_o hin_n that_o make_v the_o promise_n but_o only_o a_o spiritual_a profit_n as_o in_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v of_o a_o ê“myse_n make_v to_o a_o university_n /_o to_o a_o city_n /_o to_o the_o church_n /_o or_o such_o other_o and_o with_o a_o cause_n /_o as_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n other_o /_o there_z it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v that_o a_o action_n upon_o those_o promise_n lie_v in_o the_o law_n canon_n ¶_o stu._n whether_o do_v thou_o mean_v in_o such_o promise_n make_v to_o a_o universite_a /_o to_o a_o city_n /_o or_z to_o such_o other_o as_o thou_o haste_v reherce_v before_o /_o &_o with_o a_o cause_n /_o as_z to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n or_o such_o other_o that_o the_o
¶_o student_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_n â§_o whether_o a_o abbot_n may_v with_o conscience_n present_a to_o a_o advouson_n of_o a_o church_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o house_n without_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n the_o xxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr doctor_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr eanoscitur_fw-la de_fw-fr hus_fw-la que_fw-la fiunt_fw-la a_o prelate_n /_o the_o which_o chapitre_fw-fr be_v recite_v in_o the_o sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n abbess_n the_o xxvii_o article_n that_o he_o may_v not_o without_o any_o costume_z or_o any_o special_a privilege_n do_v help_v there_o iii._n student_n truth_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v such_o a_o decretale_a /_o but_z they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n hold_v that_o decretale_n bind_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n /_o and_o this_o be_v the_o cause_n why_o they_o do_v hold_v that_o oppynyon_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o hole_n disposition_n of_o the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o the_o abbey_n be_v the_o abbot_n only_o for_o the_o time_n that_o he_o be_v abbot_n &_o not_o in_o the_o covent_n /_o for_z they_o be_v but_o as_o deed_n person_n in_o the_o law_n &_o therefore_o the_o abbot_n shall_v sue_v &_o be_v sue_v only_o without_o the_o covent_n do_v homage_n fealty_n atturne_v make_v lease_n &_o present_a to_o advouson_n only_o in_o his_o own_o name_n /_o &_o they_o say_v far_o that_o this_o authority_n can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o he_o but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o and_o so_o they_o say_v that_o the_o maker_n of_o that_o decretale_n excedyd_v their_o power_n wherefore_o they_o say_v it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n /_o no_o more_o than_o if_o a_o decree_n be_v make_v that_o a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n make_v by_o the_o abbot_n without_o the_o covente_a shall_v be_v immedyat_o void_a /_o &_o so_o they_o think_v that_o the_o abbot_n may_v in_o this_o case_n present_a in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o offence_n of_o conscience_n by_o cause_n the_o say_a decretale_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n ¶_o doctoure_n but_o many_o be_v of_o oppynyon_n that_o no_o man_n have_v aucthorytye_n to_o present_v in_o right_a and_o conscience_n to_o any_o benefice_n with_o cure_n but_o the_o pope_n or_o he_o that_o have_v his_o aucthorytye_n therein_o derivy_v from_o the_o pope_n for_o they_o say_v that_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o pope_n be_v the_o vicar_n general_a under_o god_n &_o have_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o people_n that_o be_v in_o the_o floke_n of_o christ_n church_n it_o be_v reason_n that_o since_o he_o can_v minister_fw-fr to_o all_o ne_o do_v that_o be_v necessary_a to_o all_o the_o people_n for_o their_o soul_n helthe_n in_o his_o own_o person_n that_o he_o shall_v assign_v deputye_n for_o his_o dyscharge_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o &_o because_o patron_n claim_v to_o present_v to_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n by_o their_o own_o right_a without_o title_n derivy_v fro_o the_o pope_n they_o say_v that_o they_o usurp_v upon_o the_o pope_n authority_n /_o &_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o though_o the_o abbot_n have_v title_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o present_v in_o this_o case_n in_o his_o own_o name_n that_o yet_o because_o that_o title_n be_v against_o the_o pope_n prerogative_n that_o that_o title_n ne_fw-mi yet_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o mayntenyth_v that_o title_n hold_v not_o in_o conscyence_n and_o they_o say_v also_o that_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o law_n canon_n to_o determine_v the_o right_a of_o pnsentment_n of_o benefice_n for_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n spiritual_a and_o belong_v to_o the_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n as_o the_o depryvation_n from_o a_o benefice_n do_v &_o so_o they_o say_v the_o say_v decretale_n bind_v in_o conscyence_n though_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n it_o bind_v not_o ¶_o student_n as_o to_o thy_o first_o consideration_n i_o will_v right_a well_n agree_v that_o if_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n in_o this_o realm_n claim_v to_o put_v encumbente_n in_o to_o such_o church_n as_o shall_v fall_v void_a of_o their_o patronage_n without_o pnsent_v they_o to_o the_o bysshop_n or_o if_o they_o claim_v that_o the_o bhysshop_n shall_v admit_v such_o encumbent_n as_o they_o shall_v present_v without_o any_o examination_n to_o be_v make_v of_o his_o abylite_n in_o that_o behalf_n /_o that_o that_o claim_n be_v against_o reason_n and_o conscyence_n for_o the_o cause_n that_o thou_o have_v rehercyd_v but_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o patron_n in_o thê_n realm_n claim_v no_o more_o but_o to_o pnsent_v their_o encumbente_n to_o the_o bishop_n &_o they_o the_o bysshop_n to_o examine_v the_o abylitie_n of_o the_o encumbent_n /_o &_o if_o he_o find_v he_o by_o the_o examinacyon_n not_o able_a to_o have_v cure_n of_o soul_n /_o he_o they_o to_o refuse_v hin_a &_o the_o patron_n to_o present_v another_o that_o shall_v be_v able_a /_o &_o if_o he_o be_v able_a than_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v hin_a institute_n hin_n &_o inducte_v he_o i_o think_v that_o this_o claim_n &_o their_o pnsentemente_n thereupon_o stand_v with_o good_a reason_n and_o conscyence_n /_o and_o as_o to_o the_o second_o consideracyon_n it_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o the_o right_n of_o presentement_n to_o a_o church_n be_v a_o temporal_a enherytaunce_n &_o shall_v descend_v by_o course_n of_o inheritance_n from_o heir_n to_o heir_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n shall_v &_o shall_v be_v take_v as_o a_o ass_n as_o land_n &_o tenemente_n be_v &_o for_o the_o trial_n of_o the_o right_a of_o patronage_n be_v ordain_v in_o the_o law_n diverse_a accyon_n for_o they_o that_o be_v wrong_v in_o that_o behalf_n as_o writ_n of_o right_a of_o advouson_n assize_n of_o â—aren_a presentement_n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la &_o diverse_a other_o /_o which_o always_o without_o /_o time_n of_o mind_n have_v be_v pledyd_v in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o thing_n preteyn_v to_o his_o crown_n &_o royal_a dygnytie_n /_o and_o therefore_o they_o say_v that_o in_o this_o case_n his_o law_n ought_v to_o be_v obey_v in_o law_n and_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o it_o come_v in_o variance_n whether_o he_o that_o be_v so_o pnsent_v be_v able_a or_o not_o able_a be_v who_o shall_v the_o ability_n be_v try_v ¶_o student_n if_o the_o ordinary_a be_v not_o party_n to_o the_o accyon_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v be_v the_o ordinary_a /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v party_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v be_v the_o metropolitan_a ¶_o doctoure_n than_o the_o law_n be_v more_o reasonable_a in_o that_o point_n than_o i_o think_v it_o have_v be_v but_o in_o the_o other_o point_n i_o will_v take_v advisement_n in_o it_o till_o a_o neither_o time_n /_o and_z i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o thy_o mind_n in_o thê_n point_n if_o a_o abbot_n name_v his_o covent_n with_o he_o in_o his_o presentacyon_n do_v that_o make_v the_o pnsentation_n void_a in_o the_o law_n or_o be_v the_o presentacyon_n good_a that_o not_o withstand_v ¶_o student_n i_o think_v it_o be_v not_o void_a therefore_o but_o the_o name_a of_o theym_n be_v void_a &_o a_o thing_n more_o than_o need_v /_o for_o if_o the_o abbot_n be_v disturb_v he_o must_v bring_v his_o action_n in_o his_o own_o name_n without_o the_o covente_a ¶_o doctoure_n then_o i_o perceyve_v well_o that_o it_o be_v not_o prohibit_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o that_o the_o abbot_n may_v name_v the_o covent_n in_o his_o presentation_n with_o he_o /_o and_o also_o take_v their_o assent_n who_o he_o shall_v presenet_n if_o he_o will_v /_o and_o than_o i_o hold_v it_o the_o sure_a way_n that_o he_o so_o do_v /_o for_z in_o so_o do_v he_o shall_v not_o offend_v neither_o in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n to_o take_v the_o assent_n of_o the_o covent_n who_o he_o shall_v present_v and_o to_o name_v they_o also_o in_o the_o presentacyon_n /_o know_v that_o he_o may_v do_v otherwise_o both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n if_o he_o will_v /_o be_v no_o offence_n but_o if_o he_o take_v their_o assent_n or_o name_v they_o with_o he_o in_o the_o presentacyon_n think_v that_o he_o be_v so_o bind_v to_o do_v in_o law_n and_o conscyence_n /_o set_n a_o conscience_n where_o none_o be_v /_o and_z regare_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o will_v dyscharg_v his_o conscyence_n in_o this_o behalf_n if_o he_o will_v so_o that_o he_o present_v a_o able_a man_n as_o he_o may_v do_v without_o their_o assent_n /_o there_o be_v a_o erroure_n and_o offence_n of_o conscynce_n in_o the_o abbot_n and_o in_o like_o wise_a if_o the_o abbot_n present_a in_o his_o own_o name_n /_o and_z therefore_o the_o covent_n
the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o bisshope_n be_v vouch_v to_o warranty_n &_o the_o tenant_n bind_v hin_a to_o the_o warranty_n by_o reason_n of_o a_o lease_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o bisshope_n &_o by_o the_o deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr yield_v a_o rend_v /_o that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o bisshoppe_n may_v not_o disclaim_v in_o that_o reversion_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o deane_z &_o chapitre_fw-fr but_o yet_o if_o a_o reversion_n be_v grant_v to_o a_o deane_z &_o a_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o the_o deane_z refuse_v /_o the_o grant_n be_v void_a /_o &_o so_o it_o appear_v that_o a_o deane_z may_v refuse_v to_o take_v a_o gift_n or_o grant_n of_o land_n or_o good_n or_o of_o a_o reversion_n make_v to_o he_o &_o to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr &_o that_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o disagre_a to_o a_o remaindre_fw-fr or_o devise_v /_o &_o the_o diversite_n be_v because_o the_o remayndre_a &_o devise_n be_v cast_v upon_o he_o without_o any_o assent_n /_o whereunto_o nether_a the_o deane_z nor_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr by_o themselves_o may_v in_o no_o wise_n disagre_a without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o /_o but_z a_o gift_n or_o grant_n be_v not_o good_a to_o they_o without_o they_o both_o assent_n &_o in_o such_o gift_n as_o i_o suppose_v a_o infaunt_n may_v disagre_a as_o well_o as_o one_o of_o full_a age_n /_o but_o if_o a_o woman_n covert_a disagre_a to_o a_o gift_n &_o the_o husband_n agree_v that_o gift_n be_v good_a ¶_o doctoure_n what_o if_o the_o land_n in_o that_o case_n of_o a_o man_n &_o his_o wife_n be_v charge_v with_o damage_n or_o be_v charge_v with_o more_o rent_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a /_o &_o the_o husband_n dye_v shall_v the_o wife_n be_v charge_v to_o the_o damage_n or_o to_o the_o rent_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v nay_o if_o the_o wife_n refuse_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o ground_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n /_o &_o i_o think_v the_o same_o law_n to_o be_v if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v to_o the_o husband_n &_o to_o the_o wife_n yield_v a_o great_a rent_n than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a that_o the_o wife_n after_o the_o husband_n dethe_v may_v refuse_v the_o lease_n to_o save_v she_o fro_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o rend_v /_o &_o so_o may_v the_o successor_n of_o a_o abbot_n ¶_o docto._n and_o if_o the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n overlive_v the_o wife_n &_o than_o make_v his_o executour_n and_o dye_v /_o whether_o may_v his_o executour_n in_o likewise_o refuse_v the_o lease_n ¶_o student_n if_o they_o have_v good_n sufficient_a of_o their_o testatoure_n to_o pay_v the_o rend_v i_o think_v they_o may_v not_o refuse_v it_o /_o but_z if_o they_o have_v no_o good_n sufficient_v of_o their_o testatour_n to_o pay_v the_o rend_v to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o term_n /_o i_o think_v if_o they_o relinquisshe_v the_o occupation_n they_o may_v by_o special_a plee_a discharge_n themselves_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o the_o lease_n /_o and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o they_o may_v light_o charge_v themselves_o of_o their_o own_o good_n and_o if_o a_o lease_n be_v make_v for_o term_v of_o life_n the_o remayndre_a to_o a_o abbot_n for_o term_n of_o the_o life_n of_o johan_n at_o style_n /_o reserve_v a_o great_a rend_v than_o the_o land_n be_v worth_a /_o and_z after_o the_o tenaunte_a for_o term_v of_o life_n die_v the_o abbot_n may_v refuse_v the_o remayndre_a for_o the_o cause_n before_o reherce_v /_o and_z in_o case_n that_o the_o abbot_n assent_v to_o the_o remaindre_fw-fr whereby_o he_o be_v charge_v to_o the_o rend_v during_o the_o time_n that_o be_v abbot_n /_o &_o after_o he_o die_v or_o be_v depose_v live_v the_o say_a johan_n at_o style_n /_o in_o that_o case_n his_o successoure_n may_v discharge_v himself_o by_o refuse_v the_o occupation_n of_o the_o land_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a but_o i_o think_v that_o if_o such_o a_o remayndre_n be_v make_v to_o a_o deane_z /_o &_o to_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o &_o the_o deane_z agree_v without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o in_o that_o case_n the_z deane_z &_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr may_v afterward_o disagre_a to_o the_o remayndre_a and_o that_o the_o act_n of_o the_o deane_z without_z the_o assent_n of_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr shall_v not_o charge_v the_o chapitre_fw-fr in_o that_o behalf_n /_o &_o thus_o it_o appear_v though_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o say_v chapitre_fw-fr &_o article_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n be_v /_o that_z ah_o prelate_n may_v not_o disagre_a unto_o a_o legacy_n for_o hurt_v of_o the_o house_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n disagre_a thereto_o where_o it_o shall_v hurt_v his_o house_n and_o if_o in_o a_o praecipe_n quod_fw-la reddat_fw-la there_o be_v but_o one_o tenant_n be_v he_o spiritual_a or_o temporal_a /_o &_o he_o refuse_v by_o way_n of_o disclaymoure_n in_o such_o case_n where_o he_o may_v disclaim_v by_o the_o law_n /_o there_o the_o land_n shall_v veste_fw-la in_o the_o demaundaunt_a /_o &_o if_o there_o be_v two_o tenaunte_n than_o it_o shall_v veste_fw-la in_o his_o fellow_n /_o if_o he_o will_v take_v the_o hole_n tenauncie_n upon_o he_o or_o else_o it_o shall_v veste_fw-la in_o the_o demaundaunte_n but_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o lie_v man_n refuse_v the_o take_n of_o the_o profit_n /_o &_o show_v a_o special_a cause_n why_o it_o shall_v hurt_v he_o if_o he_o dydde_v assent_n &_o be_v thereby_o discharge_v as_o be_v say_v before_o /_o in_o who_o the_o land_n shall_v than_o veste_fw-la it_o be_v more_o doubt_n whereof_o i_o will_v no_o ferth_o speak_v at_o this_o tyme._n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v by_o diverse_a of_o the_o case_n that_o be_v put_v in_o this_o chapitre_fw-fr that_o he_o that_o be_v ignorant_a in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o shall_v lack_v the_o true_a iugement_n of_o conscience_n in_o many_o case_n /_o for_o in_o many_o of_o these_o case_n that_o that_o may_v be_v do_v therein_o by_o the_o law_n must_v also_o be_v observe_v in_o conscience_n &_o c_o ☞_o whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o condition_n be_v void_a if_o the_o soverayne_a only_o break_v the_o condition_n ⸫_o the_o xxxiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr sludent_a in_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n alienacio_fw-la /_o the_o xii_o article_n be_v ask_v this_o question_n whether_o a_o gift_n make_v under_o a_o certain_a form_n may_v be_v avoid_v or_o revoke_v because_o the_o prelate_n or_o sovereyne_n only_o do_v break_v the_o form_n /_o &_o it_o be_v there_o answer_v that_o it_o may_v not_o for_o that_o the_o deed_n of_o the_o prelate_n only_o ought_v not_o to_o hurt_v the_o church_n /_o &_o if_o those_o word_n under_o a_o manner_n be_v understande_v of_o a_o gift_n upon_o condition_n as_o they_o seem_v to_o be_v /_o than_z the_o say_a solution_n hold_v not_o in_o this_o realm_n nether_a in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n what_o be_v than_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o a_o man_n enfeffe_n a_o abbot_n by_o deed_n intent_a upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o abbot_n pay_v nat_n to_o the_o feffoure_n a_o certain_a 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in_o the_o abbot_n or_o in_o his_o covent_n or_o in_o both_o /_o or_z in_o any_o other_o person_n what_o so_o ever_o he_o be_v except_o it_o be_v in_o the_o feffoure_n hinselfe_n and_o it_o be_v great_a diversity_n between_o a_o clear_a gift_n make_v to_o a_o abbot_n without_o condition_n /_o &_o where_o it_o be_v make_v with_o condicton_n /_o for_o when_o it_o be_v make_v without_o condition_n the_o act_n of_o the_o abbot_n only_o shall_v not_o by_o the_o common_a law_n disherit_v the_o house_n but_o it_o be_v in_o very_a few_o case_n /_o but_o yet_o upon_o diverse_a statute_n the_o sufferance_n of_o the_o abbot_n
ne_fw-fr yet_o by_o conscience_n /_o no_o more_o for_o the_o say_v two_o cause_n than_o it_o may_v for_o any_o other_o cause_n /_o &_o this_o case_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v iuge_v after_o the_o rule_n &_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o after_o no_o other_o law_n as_o i_o seem_v ☞_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o vi_o month_n who_o shall_v present_v the_o xxxvi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n in_o the_o say_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n beneficio_fw-la in_o principio_fw-la it_o be_v ask_v /_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o vi_o month_n who_o shall_v present_v &_o within_o what_o time_n the_o presentement_n must_v be_v make_v and_o it_o be_v answer_v there_o that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v not_o within_o vi_o month_n that_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr shall_v have_v vi_fw-la month_n to_o pnsent_v /_o &_o if_o the_o chapitre_fw-fr present_a nat_n within_o vi_o month_n that_o than_o the_o bisshope_n shall_v have_v other_o vi_o month_n and_o if_o he_o be_v necligent_a /_o than_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v have_v other_o vi_o month_n /_o &_o if_o he_o present_v not_o than_o the_o presentement_n be_v devolute_a to_o the_o patriarch_n and_o if_o the_o metropolitan_a have_v no_o superior_a under_o the_o pope_n /_o than_o the_o presentement_n be_v devolute_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o as_o it_o be_v say_v there_o the_o archebisshope_fw-mi shall_v supply_v the_o necligence_n of_o the_o bisshope_n if_o he_o be_v not_o exempte_v /_o &_o if_o he_o be_v exempte_v the_o presentement_n immediate_o shall_v fall_v fro_o the_o bisshope_n to_o the_o pope_n a_o as_o i_o suppose_v these_o diversity_n hold_v not_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ¶_o doctor_n than_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o who_o shall_v present_v by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o the_o patron_n do_v not_o present_v within_o his_o vi_o month_n ¶_o student_n than_o for_o defaute_n of_o the_o patron_n the_o bisshope_n shall_v present_v /_o oneles_a the_o king_n be_v patron_n /_o &_o if_o the_o bishop_n present_a nat_n within_o vi_o month_n /_o than_o the_o metropolitan_a shall_v present_v whether_o the_o bisshope_n be_v exempte_n or_o nat_n and_o if_o the_o metropolitan_a present_a nat_n within_o the_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o law_n /_o than_o there_o be_v diverse_a opinion_n who_o shall_v present_v /_o for_z some_o say_v that_o the_o pope_n shall_v present_v /_o as_z it_o be_v say_v before_o /_o &_o some_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v present_v ¶_o doctoure_n what_o reason_n make_v they_o that_o say_v the_o king_n shall_v present_v in_o that_o case_n ¶_o student_n this_o be_v their_o reason_n they_o say_v that_o the_o king_n be_v patron_n peramounte_v of_o all_o the_o benefice_n within_o the_o real_a i_o and_o they_o say_v further_o that_o the_o king_n &_o his_o progenitour_n king_n of_o england_n without_o time_n of_o mind_n have_v have_v authority_n to_o determine_v the_o right_n of_o patronage_n in_o this_o realm_n in_o their_o own_o court_n /_o &_o be_v bind_v to_o see_v their_o subject_n have_v right_a in_o that_o behalf_n within_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o that_o in_o that_o case_n from_o he_o lie_v no_o appeal_n and_o than_o they_o say_v that_o if_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v present_v that_o than_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o only_o less_o his_o patronage_n peramounte_v /_o but_o also_o that_o he_o shall_v not_o sometime_o be_v able_a to_o do_v right_a to_o his_o subject_n ¶_o doctoure_n in_o what_o case_n be_v that_o ¶_o student_n it_o be_v in_o this_o case_n /_o the_z law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v /_o that_z if_o a_o benefice_n fall_v void_a /_o that_o the_o patron_n shall_v present_v within_o vi_o month_n &_o if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o than_o the_o ordinary_n shall_v ê‘sent_v but_o yet_o the_o law_n be_v ferth_a in_o that_o case_n that_o if_o the_o patron_n present_v before_o the_o ordinari_fw-la put_v in_o his_o clerk_n that_o than_o the_o patron_n of_o right_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o presentement_n /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v /_o though_o the_o time_n shall_v fall_v after_o to_o the_o metropolitan_a or_o to_o the_o pope_n /_o &_o if_o the_o presentement_n shall_v fall_v to_o the_o pope_n /_o than_o though_o the_o advouson_n abide_v still_o void_a /_o so_o that_o the_o patron_n may_v of_o right_n present_a /_o yet_o the_o patron_n shall_v not_o know_v to_o who_o he_o shall_v present_a /_o oneles_a he_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o pope_n /_o &_o so_o he_o shall_v fail_v of_o right_a within_o the_o realm_n and_o if_o percase_o he_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n &_o present_v a_o able_a clerk_n unto_o he_o /_o &_o yet_o his_o clerk_n be_v refuse_v &_o another_o put_v in_o at_o the_o collation_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o at_o the_o presentement_n of_o a_o strange_a yet_o the_o patron_n can_v have_v no_o remedy_n for_o that_o wrong_n within_o the_o realm_n /_o for_o the_o encumbente_fw-la may_v abide_v still_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n will_v suffer_v no_o title_n in_o this_o case_n to_o fall_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o they_o say_v that_o for_o alike_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n will_v not_o allow_v a_o excommengement_n that_o be_v certify_v in_o to_o the_o king_n court_n under_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o if_o the_o party_n offer_v sufficient_a amends_n /_o &_o yet_o can_v not_o obtain_v his_o letter_n of_o absolution_n /_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o know_v to_o who_o to_o write_v for_o the_o letter_n of_o absolution_n /_o and_o so_o the_o party_n can_v not_o have_v right_a /_o &_o that_o the_o law_n will_v in_o no_o wise_n suffer_v ¶_o doctoure_n the_o patron_n in_o that_o case_n may_v present_v to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o long_o as_o the_o church_n be_v void_a /_o &_o if_o the_o ordinary_a accept_v he_o not_o /_o the_o patron_n may_v have_v his_o remedy_n against_o he_o within_o the_o realm_n but_o if_o the_o pope_n will_v put_v in_o a_o encumbent_n before_o the_o patron_n present_a /_o it_z be_v reason_n that_o he_o have_v the_o preferment_fw-mi as_o i_o seem_v before_o the_o king_n ¶_o student_n when_o the_o ordinary_a have_v surcess_v his_o time_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o power_n as_o to_o that_o presentement_fw-fr /_o special_o if_o the_o collation_n be_v devolute_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o also_o when_o the_o presentement_n be_v in_o the_o metropolitan_a he_o shall_v put_v in_o the_o clerk_n himself_o &_o not_o the_o ordinary_a /_o &_o so_o there_o be_v no_o defaute_n in_o the_o ordinary_a though_o he_o present_v not_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o patron_n if_o his_o time_n be_v pass_v /_o &_o so_o there_o lie_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o the_o patron_n ¶_o doctor_n though_o the_o encumbent_n abide_v still_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n yet_o may_v he_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lie_n against_o he_o within_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o if_o the_o encumbent_n make_v defaute_n upon_o the_o distress_n &_o appear_v nat_n to_o show_v his_o title_n than_o the_o patron_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v to_o the_o bisshope_n accord_v to_o the_o statute_n /_o &_o so_o he_o be_v not_o without_o remedy_n ¶_o student_n but_o in_o this_o case_n he_o can_v not_o be_v summon_v /_o attach_v /_o nor_o distrayned_a /_o within_o the_o realm_n ¶_o doctoure_n he_o may_v be_v somon_v by_o the_o church_n as_o the_o tenant_n may_v in_o a_o write_v of_o right_a of_o avouson_n ¶_o student_n there_o the_o avouson_n be_v in_o demand_n /_o &_o here_o the_o presentement_n be_v only_o in_o debate_n /_o &_o so_o he_o can_v not_o be_v somon_v by_o the_o church_n here_o no_o more_o than_o if_o it_o be_v in_o a_o write_v of_o annuity_n /_o and_o there_o the_o common_a return_n be_v quod_fw-la clericus_fw-la est_fw-la &_o beneficiatus_fw-la non_fw-la habens_fw-la laicum_fw-la feodum_fw-la ubi_fw-la potest_fw-la summoniri_fw-la and_o though_o he_o may_v be_v somon_v in_o the_o church_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v neither_o be_v attach_v nor_o distrayn_v there_o /_o &_o so_o the_o patron_n shall_v be_v without_o remedy_n ¶_o doctoure_n and_o if_o he_o be_v with_o out_o remedy_n /_o he_o shall_v yet_o be_v in_o as_o good_a case_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v if_o the_o king_n shall_v present_v /_o for_z if_o the_o title_n shall_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n the_o patron_n have_v lose_v his_o presentement_n clere_o for_o that_o time_n though_o the_o church_n abide_v still_o void_a for_o i_o have_v herd_n say_v that_o in_o in_o such_o presentemente_n no_o time_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n ren_v unto_o the_o king_n ¶_o student_n that_o be_v true_a /_o but_o there_o the_o presentement_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o he_o by_o right_a &_o by_o the_o law_n &_o here_o it_o
rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_a .5_o â§_o item_n if_o a_o master_n will_v not_o pay_v his_o servant_n wage_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o faith_n full_o whether_o that_o the_o servant_n may_v take_v secret_o as_o moche_v good_n of_o the_o master_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o do_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_n .6_o â§_o iten_fw-ge thing_n immovable_a of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o be_v give_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n of_o odun_fw-la para._n 1._o &_o se_fw-la there_o in_o principio_fw-la wat_fw-mi feodum_fw-la be_v â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o son_n bastard_n &_o the_o son_n lawful_o beget_v shall_v inherit_v togyde_a /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o father_n &_o mother_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o bastard_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .4_o â§_o item_n whether_o the_o father_n may_v leave_v any_o of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o basterde_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragra_fw-la 5._o &_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n societas_fw-la pagrafe_a .23_o â§_o item_n whether_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v hurt_v the_o soon_o in_o temporal_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .10_o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o man_n gyve_v all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n to_o his_o child_n /_o whether_o a_o bastard_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .22_o â§_o item_n to_o who_o treasoure_n sound_o belong_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 11._o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o dear_a or_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v come_v in_o to_o another_o man_n ground_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n or_o he_o that_o strike_v he_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 13._o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o thiefte_v be_v in_o a_o little_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o great_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 18._o â§_o iten_fw-ge what_o pain_n a_o thief_n shall_v have_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 22._o â§_o iten_fw-ge the_o good_n of_o dead_a man_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n &_o that_o of_o damn_a man_n s._n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n hereditas_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v gyltie_n of_o murder_n by_o commandment_n counsel_n or_o assent_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n homicidium_fw-la .2_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la /_o &_o like_o matter_n be_v homicidium_fw-la .4_o in_o principio_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o case_n â§_o iten_fw-ge a_o man_n make_v a_o privy_a contracte_v with_o a_o woman_n &_o after_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o /_o &_o after_o marry_v a_o neither_o woman_n &_o have_v a_o child_n she_o not_o know_v of_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegitimus_fw-la paragrafe_a .3_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o pope_n may_v legitimate_a one_o to_o temporal_a thing_n &_o to_o succeed_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegittimus_fw-la paragrafe_n .25_o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o good_n be_v find_v that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o owner_n as_o forsake_v who_o have_v right_a to_o they_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n inuenta_fw-la paragrafe_a .2_o and_o look_v summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la paragrafe_a .17_o and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o question_n /_o &_o because_o thou_o desyrede_v i_o in_o the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr to_o show_v the_o 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