Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n country_n great_a time_n 3,204 5 3.1404 3 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A35207 An essay on the state of England in relation to its trade, its poor, and its taxes, for carrying on the present war against France by John Cary, merchant in Bristoll. Cary, John, d. 1720? 1695 (1695) Wing C730; ESTC R1249 78,898 200

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be_v the_o occasion_n so_o many_o fall_v into_o it_o from_o these_o bargain_n difference_n arise_v increase_v another_o sort_n of_o people_n which_o be_v think_v useful_a who_o business_n be_v either_o by_o their_o wisdom_n to_o persuade_v or_o by_o their_o knowledge_n in_o the_o law_n to_o force_v the_o unjust_a person_n to_o do_v right_a to_o his_o fellow_n trader_n a_o honourable_a employment_n at_o first_o and_o be_v still_o so_o in_o those_o who_o keep_v to_o the_o strict_a rule_n of_o its_o institution_n which_o difference_n be_v to_o be_v decide_v in_o the_o court_n of_o justice_n at_o first_o settle_v in_o westminster-hall_n and_o afterward_o for_o the_o subject_n ease_v carry_v into_o the_o country_n by_o itinerent_fw-la judges_n these_o orator_n be_v desire_v by_o the_o complainants_n to_o present_v their_o suit_n to_o the_o king_n in_o those_o court_n to_o be_v hear_v and_o determine_v by_o his_o judge_n and_o to_o set_v forth_o the_o case_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o 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and_o city_n which_o be_v of_o different_a nature_n multitude_n of_o people_n give_v attendance_n expect_v to_o get_v livelihood_n by_o they_o trade_n bring_v riches_n and_o riches_n luxury_n luxury_n sickness_n sickness_n want_v physic_n and_o physic_n require_v some_o to_o separate_v themselves_o to_o study_v the_o nature_n of_o plant_n and_o simple_n as_o also_o those_o several_a disease_n which_o bring_v man_n to_o their_o end_n who_o in_o requital_n for_o their_o advise_v and_o medicine_n receive_v gratuity_n from_o their_o patient_n these_o bring_v in_o apothecary_n and_o surgeon_n as_o necessary_a attendant_n to_o their_o employment_n all_o which_o be_v maintain_v by_o preserve_a people_n in_o their_o health_n many_o also_o of_o ripe_a part_n be_v fit_v for_o the_o service_n of_o the_o church_n other_o of_o the_o state_n great_a number_n be_v employ_v in_o provide_v necessary_n of_o meat_n drink_v and_o apparel_n both_o for_o themselves_o and_o other_o people_n such_o as_o butcher_n baker_n brewer_n tailor_n etc._n etc._n other_o to_o fit_a thing_n for_o their_o pleasure_n and_o delight_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n leave_v husbandry_n and_o manufacture_n flock_v off_o daily_o to_o livelihood_n which_o may_v seem_v to_o come_v under_o the_o three_o head_n who_o though_o useful_a and_o convenient_a in_o their_o respective_a station_n yet_o these_o man_n can_v be_v say_v to_o augment_v the_o riches_n of_o the_o nation_n only_o live_v by_o get_v from_o one_o another_o those_o two_o be_v the_o profitable_a employment_n out_o of_o who_o product_n and_o improvement_n it_o gather_v its_o wealth_n husbandry_n the_o next_o part_n of_o the_o inland_a trade_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v husbandry_n which_o antecede_v buy_v and_o sell_v in_o point_n of_o time_n though_o the_o other_o have_v the_o precedence_n in_o this_o discourse_n and_o this_o consist_v either_o in_o feed_v or_o tillage_n by_o both_o which_o we_o raise_v great_a store_n of_o cattle_n corn_n and_o fruit_n fit_a for_o the_o food_n service_n and_o trade_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n feeding_n to_o begin_v with_o feed_v and_o here_o it_o will_v be_v endless_a to_o enumerate_v the_o various_a sort_n of_o cattle_n raise_v and_o breed_v by_o the_o care_n of_o the_o husbandman_n but_o those_o of_o most_o note_n as_o they_o have_v relation_n to_o our_o trade_n be_v i._o the_o beef_n which_o as_o it_o transcend_v the_o whole_a world_n in_o the_o goodness_n of_o its_o flesh_n so_o it_o afford_v many_o necessary_n for_o our_o use_n and_o trade_n beside_o its_o service_n in_o tillage_n with_o this_o we_o both_o nourish_v our_o inhabitant_n at_o home_n victual_v our_o ship_n for_o foreign_a voyage_n and_o load_v they_o with_o the_o several_a manufacture_n wherewith_o it_o do_v supply_v we_o from_o the_o milk_n we_o make_v butter_n and_o cheese_n from_o the_o flesh_n beef_n from_o the_o skin_n leather_n from_o the_o fat_a tallow_n and_o of_o the_o horn_n several_a useful_a necessary_n of_o all_o which_o the_o overplus_n above_o our_o home_n consumption_n we_o transport_v and_o sell_v in_o foreign_a market_n ii_o the_o sheep_n who_o golden_a fleece_n be_v the_o primum_fw-la of_o our_o woollen_a manufacture_n do_v thereby_o employ_v multitude_n of_o our_o people_n which_o be_v of_o different_a length_n and_o fineness_n make_v they_o of_o different_a sort_n whereof_o they_o afford_v we_o a_o yearly_a crop_n whilst_o live_v and_o at_o their_o death_n bequeath_v we_o their_o flesh_n and_o skin_n the_o first_o serve_v for_o our_o food_n and_o the_o latter_a we_o make_v fit_a to_o be_v use_v at_o home_n and_o trade_v with_o abroad_o iii_o horse_n who_o labour_n be_v so_o necessary_a that_o we_o can_v neither_o carry_v on_o our_o husbandry_n or_o trade_n without_o they_o beside_o their_o fitness_n for_o war_n be_v the_o bold_a in_o the_o world_n and_o for_o all_o these_o use_n be_v transport_v abroad_o for_o the_o former_a to_o our_o plantation_n in_o the_o west_n indies_n
general_o bias_n our_o judgement_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o very_o suppose_v a_o thing_n to_o be_v so_o make_v we_o uneasy_a under_o any_o discourse_n that_o persuade_v only_o to_o inquire_v into_o it_o but_o truth_n be_v the_o same_o still_o and_o the_o easy_a way_n to_o discover_v it_o be_v by_o walk_v in_o the_o path_n of_o plainness_n falsehood_n want_v sophistry_n to_o lack_a and_o set_v it_o off_o therefore_o man_n usual_o represent_v their_o private_a interest_n under_o the_o name_n of_o a_o public_a good_a and_o thereby_o endeavour_v to_o guild_v the_o pill_n they_o will_v have_v go_v down_o the_o head_n i_o shall_v proceed_v on_o be_v these_o two_n 1._o to_o show_v that_o ireland_n as_o thing_n now_o stand_v be_v very_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n 2._o that_o the_o method_n which_o may_v be_v use_v to_o render_v it_o more_o serviceable_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o this_o nation_n will_v also_o render_v it_o more_o serviceable_a to_o its_o own_o these_o be_v plain_a proposition_n understand_v by_o every_o man_n and_o i_o hope_v to_o make_v they_o out_o with_o the_o same_o plainness_n 1._o as_o to_o the_o first_o that_o ireland_n be_v now_o destructive_a to_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n i_o think_v it_o will_v admit_v of_o little_a dispute_n for_o as_o long_o as_o that_o people_n enjoy_v so_o free_a and_o open_v a_o trade_n to_o foreign_a part_n and_o thereby_o be_v encourage_v to_o advance_v in_o their_o woollen_a manufacture_n they_o must_v consequent_o lessen_v we_o than_o which_o they_o can_v do_v we_o a_o great_a mischief_n be_v the_o tool_n whereon_o we_o trade_v when_o they_o sink_v our_o navigation_n sink_v with_o they_o now_o the_o advantage_n ireland_n have_v above_o england_n in_o make_v the_o woollen_a manufacture_n will_v soon_o give_v they_o opportunity_n of_o outdo_v we_o therein_o first_o as_o it_o produce_v as_o good_a or_o rather_o better_a wool_n and_o next_o as_o it_o furnish_v all_o provision_n cheap_a to_o the_o workman_n which_o render_v they_o able_a to_o live_v on_o easy_a term_n than_o we_o can_v here_o and_o this_o will_n in_o short_a time_n give_v invitation_n for_o many_o more_o to_o remove_v thither_o 2._o but_o it_o be_v the_o second_o proposition_n which_o will_v not_o be_v so_o easy_o allow_v how_o the_o true_a interest_n of_o ireland_n will_v be_v advance_v by_o such_o mean_n as_o shall_v be_v use_v to_o promote_v that_o of_o england_n here_o we_o must_v consider_v what_o be_v the_o true_a interest_n of_o ireland_n and_o wherein_o it_o do_v consist_v whither_o in_o trade_n and_o manufacture_n or_o in_o improvement_n of_o its_o land_n by_o a_o good_a settlement_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o on_o a_o strict_a scrutiny_n it_o will_v appear_v to_o be_v the_o latter_a for_o indeed_o till_o that_o be_v make_v no_o trade_n can_v be_v serviceable_a to_o any_o people_n far_o than_o it_o do_v help_v towards_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o the_o advantage_n of_o a_o ill-peopled_n colony_n who_o riches_n be_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o divert_v any_o number_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o its_o cultivation_n whilst_o they_o can_v find_v vent_n for_o their_o product_n and_o be_v supply_v with_o conveniency_n another_o way_n have_v our_o american_n plantation_n do_v so_o they_o have_v never_o be_v well_o settle_v but_o much_o more_o of_o their_o land_n at_o this_o time_n unimproved_a and_o this_o i_o take_v to_o be_v one_o great_a reason_n why_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n have_v always_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o insult_v of_o the_o native_n there_o the_o country_n be_v slender_o people_v in_o the_o more_o inland_a part_n if_o so_o then_o certain_o whatever_o hinder_v the_o people_n and_o consequent_o the_o cultivate_a and_o improve_n the_o land_n of_o ireland_n do_v so_o far_o hinder_v the_o advance_v its_o true_a interest_n now_o nothing_o do_v this_o more_o than_o trade_n abroad_o and_o manufacture_n at_o home_n 1._o as_o they_o divert_v great_a number_n of_o people_n which_o can_v be_v spare_v from_o husbandry_n 2._o as_o they_o so_o far_o lessen_v the_o strength_n and_o security_n of_o that_o island_n the_o true_a interest_n then_o of_o ireland_n be_v husbandry_n trade_n and_o manufacture_n stand_v diametrical_o opposite_a thereto_o for_o trade_n be_v of_o itself_o less_o laborious_a and_o the_o poor_a maintain_v thereby_o live_v more_o easy_a than_o such_o as_o be_v employ_v in_o the_o field_n do_v invite_v they_o rather_o to_o settle_v in_o that_o way_n than_o the_o other_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o multitude_n of_o people_n daily_a flock_n into_o city_n from_o the_o country_n if_o they_o have_v either_o encouragement_n themselves_o or_o can_v foresee_v any_o for_o their_o child_n whereas_o few_o withdraw_v from_o trade_n to_o the_o labour_n of_o a_o country_n life_n of_o this_o we_o have_v a_o eminent_a example_n in_o new_a england_n which_o though_o it_o be_v the_o first_o people_v and_o by_o its_o trade_n have_v draw_v thither_o great_a number_n of_o inhabitant_n yet_o that_o large_a colony_n have_v not_o cultivate_v so_o much_o ground_n as_o far_o less_o number_n have_v in_o other_o plantation_n much_o late_a settle_v for_o whereas_o in_o they_o the_o product_n be_v think_v to_o be_v their_o wealth_n and_o therefore_o the_o setler_n disperse_v themselves_o and_o with_o all_o the_o assistance_n they_o can_v get_v endeavour_v to_o clear_a and_o fit_a the_o ground_n for_o break_v up_o these_o take_v another_o course_n and_o by_o keep_v together_o choose_v rather_o to_o live_v on_o buy_v and_o sell_v by_o which_o mean_v their_o improvement_n be_v very_o small_a and_o their_o product_n of_o no_o value_n suitable_a to_o their_o number_n so_o that_o it_o seem_v at_o present_a rather_o a_o magazine_n of_o trade_n their_o chief_a employment_n be_v to_o supply_v the_o other_o american_n plantation_n with_o fish_n catch_v on_o the_o coast_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n raise_v near_o the_o seaside_n and_o in_o return_v bring_v thence_o the_o commodity_n of_o their_o growth_n which_o they_o again_o barter_v with_o we_o or_o ship_n to_o market_n themselves_o and_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o the_o great_a balance_n of_o their_o ttade_n be_v ship_n which_o have_v plenty_n of_o timber_n they_o build_v on_o reasonable_a rate_n either_o for_o sale_n or_o to_o be_v employ_v for_o transport_v their_o own_o commodity_n which_o be_v general_o bulky_a such_o as_o timber_n mackrill_n bread_n horse_n for_o the_o plantation_n and_o codfish_n for_o europe_n great_a part_n of_o their_o value_n arise_v from_o their_o freight_n this_o be_v indeed_o their_o oversight_n at_o first_o and_o now_o scarce_o to_o be_v retrieve_v for_o have_v they_o then_o begin_v with_o plant_v and_o follow_v that_o close_o for_o some_o time_n they_o may_v in_o all_o probability_n long_o since_o have_v make_v themselves_o master_n of_o a_o great_a product_n which_o will_v have_v lay_v the_o 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that_o kingdom_n amount_v to_o one_o million_o of_o pound_n sterling_n but_o i_o scarce_o believe_v it_o do_v to_o one_o half_a perhaps_o not_o one_o three_o which_o proper_o belong_v to_o its_o inhabitant_n therefore_o they_o propose_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o woollen_a manufacture_n plantation_n and_o fishery_n by_o english_a stock_n the_o two_o last_o by_o company_n which_o will_v consist_v chief_o of_o londoner_n who_o first_o promote_v the_o design_n and_o will_v furnish_v money_n for_o manage_v they_o now_o i_o can_v think_v any_o nation_n can_v settle_v plantation_n abroad_o to_o advantage_v which_o want_v stock_n and_o manufacture_n of_o its_o own_o to_o supply_v they_o the_o great_a profit_n of_o plantation_n be_v to_o encourage_v manufacture_n at_o home_n and_o the_o mean_n to_o settle_v they_o be_v by_o give_v long_a credit_n to_o the_o planter_n abroad_o and_o when_o this_o be_v do_v by_o money_n take_v up_o at_o interest_n from_o another_o nation_n the_o whole_a profit_n 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take_v care_n for_o their_o own_o advantage_n to_o keep_v the_o planter_n poor_a abroad_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n from_o inspect_v into_o it_o at_o home_n beside_o that_o kingdom_n be_v now_o supply_v from_o england_n with_o west-india_n commodity_n at_o cheap_a rate_n than_o they_o can_v expect_v to_o raise_v they_o will_v want_v vent_n for_o their_o new_a product_n when_o bring_v home_o unless_o absolute_o prohibit_v to_o be_v import_v thither_o from_o hence_o which_o will_v be_v a_o new_a tax_n on_o the_o spender_n pay_v only_o to_o a_o foreign_a monopoly_n neither_o can_v they_o export_v they_o to_o sell_v on_o equal_a term_n with_o the_o english_a so_o that_o on_o the_o whole_a i_o can_v see_v what_o advantage_n the_o scotch_a can_v make_v at_o this_o time_n of_o day_n by_o settle_v plantation_n which_o if_o they_o do_v attempt_v we_o must_v besure_n to_o take_v care_n of_o ireland_n and_o by_o reduce_v it_o to_o the_o term_n of_o a_o colony_n prevent_v their_o sell_v the_o 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the_o nation_n if_o a_o stand_a committee_n of_o trade_n be_v appoint_v at_o the_o charge_n thereof_o make_v up_o of_o man_n both_o honest_a and_o discreet_a and_o i_o doubt_v not_o such_o may_v be_v find_v who_o only_a business_n shall_v be_v to_o consider_v the_o state_n thereof_o as_o to_o its_o trade_n to_o find_v out_o way_n how_o it_o may_v be_v improve_v both_o in_o its_o husbandry_n manufacture_n and_o navigation_n to_o see_v how_o the_o trade_n with_o foreign_a kingdom_n grow_v more_o or_o less_o profitable_a to_o we_o how_o and_o by_o what_o method_n we_o be_v outdo_v by_o other_o in_o the_o trade_n we_o drive_v or_o hinder_v from_o enlarge_a they_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v prohibit_v both_o in_o import_v and_o export_v and_o for_o how_o long_a time_n to_o hear_v complaint_n from_o our_o factory_n settle_v in_o foreign_a kingdom_n to_o correspond_v with_o our_o minister_n abroad_o about_o trade_n and_o to_o represent_v all_o thing_n right_o to_o the_o government_n 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a_o proportion_n thereof_o as_o he_o be_v willing_a but_o by_o the_o irregular_a practice_n of_o some_o man_n especial_o since_o this_o war_n the_o first_o intention_n be_v whole_o obviate_v who_o without_o any_o interest_n have_v put_v in_o early_a policy_n and_o get_v large_a subscription_n on_o ship_n only_o to_o make_v advantage_n by_o sell_v they_o to_o other_o and_o therefore_o have_v industrious_o promote_v false_a report_n and_o spread_v rumour_n on_o the_o exchange_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o ship_n or_o master_n fill_v all_o man_n mind_n with_o doubt_n whereby_o the_o fair_a trade_n merchant_n when_o he_o come_v to_o insure_v his_o interest_n either_o can_v get_v no_o one_o to_o underwrite_v or_o at_o such_o high_a rate_n that_o he_o find_v it_o better_a to_o buy_v the_o other_o policy_n at_o great_a advance_v by_o this_o mean_v these_o stockjobber_n of_o insurance_n have_v as_o it_o be_v turn_v it_o into_o a_o wager_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o trade_n likewise_o many_o ill_a design_v man_n their_o policy_n be_v overvalue_v have_v it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v to_o the_o disparagement_n of_o honest_a trader_n contrive_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o ship_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o underwriter_n when_o a_o loss_n be_v ever_o so_o fair_o prove_v boggle_v in_o their_o payment_n and_o force_v the_o insure_v to_o be_v content_a with_o less_o than_o their_o agreement_n only_o for_o fear_v of_o engage_v themselves_o in_o long_a and_o chargeable_a suit_n now_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v please_v to_o take_v these_o thing_n into_o consideration_n they_o may_v reduce_v insurance_n to_o its_o first_o intention_n by_o oblige_v the_o insure_v to_o run_v a_o proportionable_a part_n of_o his_o adventure_n the_o premio_fw-la include_v and_o the_o insurer_n to_o pay_v their_o full_a subscription_n without_o abatement_n and_o if_o any_o difference_n arise_v to_o direct_v easy_a way_n for_o adjust_v they_o without_o attend_v long_a issue_n at_o law_n or_o be_v bind_v up_o to_o such_o nice_a rule_n in_o their_o proof_n as_o the_o affair_n of_o foreign_a trade_n will_v not_o admit_v and_o for_o the_o better_a security_n of_o the_o insure_v it_o will_v be_v worth_a consideration_n whither_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o insurer_n shall_v not_o be_v of_o equal_a force_n in_o law_n with_o their_o bond_n product_n here_o i_o intend_v to_o have_v make_v a_o end_n but_o be_v late_o present_a where_o among_o other_o discourse_n the_o question_n be_v put_v by_o a_o ingenious_a and_o worthy_a gentleman_n a_o true_a lover_n of_o his_o country_n whither_o the_o labour_n of_o our_o poor_a in_o england_n be_v so_o high_a do_v not_o hinder_v the_o improvement_n of_o our_o product_n and_o manufacture_n which_o have_v some_o relation_n to_o the_o subject_a matter_n of_o this_o discourse_n i_o humble_o make_v bold_a to_o offer_v my_o thought_n thereon_o
must_v be_v ease_v and_o what_o be_v lay_v on_o the_o latter_a must_v be_v do_v with_o great_a caution_n and_o consideration_n thing_n must_v be_v well_o weigh_v and_o the_o principle_n whereon_o we_o proceed_v must_v be_v sure_a and_o solid_a and_o then_o a_o think_v man_n may_v improve_v they_o by_o well-digested_a notion_n trade_n like_o the_o camel_n will_v stoop_v to_o take_v up_o its_o burden_n but_o the_o weight_n thereof_o must_v not_o be_v great_a than_o it_o can_v cheerful_o rise_v under_o otherwise_o we_o destroy_v it_o and_o shall_v by_o our_o inconsiderate_a covetousness_n lose_v those_o golden_a egg_n it_o every_o day_n will_v bring_v we_o another_o thing_n to_o be_v consider_v in_o the_o lay_v a_o tax_n be_v that_o the_o poor_a bear_n little_a or_o none_o of_o the_o burden_n their_o province_n be_v more_o proper_o to_o labour_n and_o fight_v than_o pay_v he_o that_o get_v his_o money_n by_o the_o sweat_n of_o his_o bt_n owe_v part_v not_o from_o it_o without_o much_o remorse_n and_o discontent_n and_o when_o all_o be_v do_v it_o be_v but_o a_o little_a they_o pay_v therefore_o tax_n that_o light_v heavy_a on_o they_o such_o as_o chimney-money_n and_o oftentimes_o a_o poll_n tend_v rather_o to_o unhinge_v than_o assist_v the_o government_n by_o digust_v such_o a_o number_n of_o robu_v and_o hardy_a man_n as_o carry_v a_o great_a personal_a balance_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o may_v be_v apt_a when_o they_o think_v themselves_o oppress_v to_o join_v with_o any_o for_o a_o present_a relief_n not_o be_v well_o able_a to_o foresee_v the_o consequence_n of_o thing_n at_o a_o distance_n great_a care_n shall_v also_o be_v take_v of_o our_o manufacture_n and_o manufacturer_n that_o they_o be_v not_o oppress_v a_o general_a excise_n can_v do_v well_o for_o beside_o the_o great_a charge_n and_o oppression_n of_o officer_n it_o show_v no_o respect_n to_o the_o poor_a but_o they_o pay_v more_o than_o the_o wealthy_a of_o their_o neighbour_n suitable_a to_o what_o they_o have_v for_o though_o a_o rich_a man_n spend_v more_o in_o excisable_a thing_n than_o a_o poor_a man_n do_v yet_o it_o be_v not_o his_o all_o whereas_o the_o other_o poverty_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o lay_v up_o nothing_o but_o it_o be_v as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v do_v to_o provide_v necessary_n for_o his_o family_n out_o of_o all_o which_o he_o pay_v his_o proportion_n much_o like_o this_o be_v a_o general_a poll_n where_o it_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o tax_v people_n equal_o but_o out_o of_o all_o these_o something_o may_v be_v take_v which_o may_v be_v both_o easy_a and_o practicable_a and_o a_o project_n may_v be_v frame_v which_o may_v raise_v annual_o enough_o to_o carry_v on_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war_n on_o equal_a and_o easy_a term_n with_o little_a or_o no_o anticipation_n in_o the_o well_o lay_v whereof_o these_o follow_a rule_n seem_v fit_a to_o be_v consider_v 1._o that_o what_o be_v lay_v on_o trade_n be_v so_o weigh_v that_o where_o the_o trader_n pay_v he_o may_v see_v a_o apparent_a advantage_n 2._o that_o the_o charge_n of_o collect_v be_v on_o such_o easy_a term_n as_o not_o to_o eat_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o what_o be_v raise_v 3._o that_o the_o poor_a bear_n little_a or_o none_o of_o the_o burden_n 4._o that_o the_o manufacturer_n be_v not_o discourage_v 5._o that_o that_o sum_n be_v not_o raise_v by_o many_o act_n which_o may_v be_v raise_v by_o one._n 6._o that_o the_o consequence_n of_o a_o tax_n be_v either_o to_o remove_v a_o public_a grieviance_n or_o to_o make_v it_o pay_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o war._n 7._o that_o it_o be_v chief_o lay_v on_o those_o who_o have_v hitherto_o lest_o feel_v former_a tax_n have_v least_o suffer_v by_o the_o war_n and_o who_o employment_n tend_v more_o to_o their_o own_o private_a advantage_n than_o the_o support_v of_o the_o government_n 8._o that_o way_n be_v find_v out_o to_o make_v all_o people_n pay_v their_o share_n for_o carry_v on_o the_o expense_n of_o the_o war_n who_o be_v protect_v by_o it_o whither_o they_o live_v in_o england_n or_o elsewhere_o 9_o that_o the_o land_n of_o england_n be_v ease_v 10._o that_o the_o revenue_n suffer_v not_o by_o anticipation_n but_o after_o all_o be_v do_v when_o money_n be_v raise_v with_o ease_n and_o equality_n to_o the_o subject_a yet_o if_o great_a care_n be_v not_o take_v to_o see_v it_o well_o lay_v out_o it_o will_v fall_v short_a of_o answer_v the_o end_n design_v good_a method_n be_v as_o necessary_a in_o this_o as_o the_o former_a and_o the_o nation_n will_v be_v more_o willing_a to_o give_v cheerful_o when_o it_o shall_v see_v the_o public_a treasure_n manage_v to_o advantage_n it_o will_v be_v no_o difficult_a task_n to_o make_v its_o credit_n equal_a with_o private_a merchant_n and_o its_o penny_n pass_v as_o far_o this_o will_v be_v do_v when_o its_o payment_n be_v as_o punctual_a but_o then_o thing_n must_v not_o be_v begin_v in_o the_o middle_n but_o at_o the_o right_a end_n we_o quarrel_n in_o vain_a with_o a_o colonel_n for_o not_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n to_o his_o regiment_n when_o perhaps_o he_o receive_v but_o seventy_o to_o do_v it_o with_o nor_o can_v the_o captain_n pay_v their_o soldier_n to_o the_o full_a when_o the_o money_n grow_v less_o in_o every_o hand_n through_o which_o it_o pass_v labour_n be_v spend_v to_o no_o purpose_n about_o the_o conduit_n pipe_n when_o the_o water_n stop_v in_o the_o spring_n error_n in_o the_o foundation_n be_v most_o fatal_a when_o thing_n be_v set_v right_o at_o the_o fountain_n head_n than_o it_o will_v be_v time_n to_o inquire_v into_o the_o defect_n of_o the_o several_a current_n payment_n punctual_o make_v according_a to_o agreement_n will_v encourage_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o commodity_n cheap_a and_o put_v a_o end_n to_o the_o abuse_n of_o agent_n cloathier_n of_o the_o army_n and_o ticket-buyer_n who_o do_v now_o prey_v on_o the_o public_a the_o king_n will_v then_o have_v his_o money_n well_o lay_v out_o and_o those_o who_o serve_v he_o be_v pay_v without_o dilatory_a and_o chargeable_a attendance_n and_o when_o the_o nation_n come_v to_o be_v satisfy_v that_o what_o money_n be_v raise_v for_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n be_v just_o apply_v to_o its_o use_n and_o manage_v with_o good_a husbandry_n the_o parliament_n will_v give_v more_o ready_o and_o the_o people_n pay_v more_o cheerful_o this_o will_v render_v his_o majesty_n the_o terror_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o the_o delight_n of_o his_o friend_n who_o will_v then_o strive_v to_o outdo_v each_o other_o in_o their_o forwardness_n to_o serve_v he_o with_o their_o life_n and_o fortune_n especial_o when_o they_o shall_v see_v that_o due_a care_n be_v also_o take_v to_o secure_v their_o trade_n which_o must_v enable_v they_o to_o pay_v their_o tax_n conclusion_n and_o thus_o i_o have_v give_v my_o thought_n of_o these_o three_o subject_n i_o shall_v only_o add_v that_o what_o i_o have_v do_v have_v not_o proceed_v from_o a_o itch_n of_o write_v but_o pure_o from_o the_o love_n i_o bear_v to_o my_o native_a country_n who_o good_a and_o welfare_n i_o delight_v in_o and_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o see_v it_o flourish_v and_o though_o perhaps_o i_o may_v be_v think_v mistake_v in_o some_o particular_n of_o this_o discourse_n yet_o i_o believe_v few_o will_v disagree_v with_o i_o in_o the_o foundation_n that_o the_o interest_n of_o england_n do_v consist_v in_o improve_n its_o trade_n product_v and_o manufacture_n what_o i_o have_v imperfect_o treat_v on_o i_o shall_v be_v well_o please_v to_o see_v a_o better_a pen_n undertake_v great_a thing_n have_v often_o rise_v from_o small_a beginning_n perhaps_o this_o may_v stir_v up_o some_o able_a head_n without_o reflection_n to_o handle_v the_o subject_a ●uller_n which_o as_o it_o may_v be_v useful_a to_o the_o 〈◊〉_d so_o i_o shall_v read_v it_o with_o great_a de●●●●●_n for_o if_o the_o trade_n of_o england_n thrive_v it_o answer_v my_o end_n and_o i_o care_v not_o who_o propose_v the_o method_n finis_fw-la trade_n in_o general_n it_o be_v original_a the_o trade_n of_o england_n inland_a trade_n buy_v &_o selling._n husbandry_n feeding_n tillage_n fish_n mineral_n manufacture_n sheep_n wool_n cotton_n wool_n hemp_n and_o flax._n glass_n earthen_a ware_n silk_n distil_v sugar-baking_a tobacco_n tan_v iron_n clockwork_n paper-mill_n powder-mill_n artificer_n method_n to_o improve_v our_o manufacture_n by_o employ_v the_o poor_a by_o free_v the_o manufacture_n from_o custom_n logwood_n die_v and_o dress_v 〈◊〉_d woollen_a manufacture_n at_o home_n by_o not_o import_v thing_n manufacture_v by_o free_v the_o manufacture_n from_o excise_n by_o not_o export_v material_n till_o manufactured_n by_o secure_v 〈◊〉_d foreign_a trade_n court_n of_o merchant_n by_o lower_v the_o interest_n of_o money_n bank_n &_o lombard_n by_o rectify_v the_o currant_n coin_n by_o discourage_v stockjobbing_n by_o take_v away_o privilege_v place_n by_o prevent_v exportation_n of_o wool_n 〈…〉_z by_o make_v bond_n and_o bill_n assignable_a by_o confine_v to_o a_o method_n in_o trade_n by_o manage_v treaty_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o advantage_n of_o trade_n liberty_n of_o conscience_n the_o quaker_n in_o respect_n to_o oath_n the_o importation_n of_o material_n to_o be_v manufacture_v will_v encourage_v trade_n navigation_n manning_n our_o ship_n of_o war._n press_v sailor_n embargo_n inconvenience_n of_o press_a sailor_n from_o ship_n on_o their_o voyage_n short_a voyage_n breed_v saylor_n outland_n trade_n east-indies_n how_o england_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v enrich_v by_o trade_n west-indies_n method_n to_o render_v the_o plantation_n more_o profitable_a to_o england_n africa_n make_a as_o ireland_n act_n of_o prohibition_n scotland_n canarys_n spain_n portug●●_n turkey_n italy_n holland_n hamburgh_n poland_n russia_n sweden_n denmark_n and_o norway_n france_n what_o foreign_a trade_n be_v profitable_a and_o what_o be_v not_o to_o our_o manufacture_n the_o balance_n of_o foreign_a trade_n what_o nation_n do_v chief_o cope_v with_o we_o in_o our_o manufacture_n difference_n between_o employ_v our_o own_o ship_n and_o those_o of_o other_o nation_n whither_o the_o balance_n of_o foreign_a trade_n may_v be_v true_o judge_v a_o committee_n of_o trade_n will_v be_v of_o great_a advantage_n to_o the_o kingdom_n insurance_n whither_o the_o price_n of_o labour_n discourage_v our_o manufacture_n or_o hinder_v improvement_n in_o our_o product_n cheapness_n of_o our_o product_n no_o advantage_n to_o our_o inland_a trade_n the_o poor_a mr_n edw._n col●on_n near_a bristol_n tax_n to_o carry_v on_o the_o war._n conclusion_n