be_v general_o appease_v with_o flattery_n they_o offer_v their_o sword_n against_o any_o such_o claim_n and_o take_v themselves_o the_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n to_o canutus_n who_o be_v a_o very_a wise_a and_o politic_a prince_n have_v never_o the_o better_a opinion_n of_o they_o for_o their_o fawn_a rightful_o judge_v that_o those_o who_o be_v false_a to_o their_o natural_a prince_n will_v never_o be_v true_a to_o he_o nor_o his_o posterity_n who_o be_v foreigner_n canutus_n be_v thus_o free_v from_o all_o his_o opposite_n be_v crown_v king_n of_o england_n at_o london_n in_o 1017._o by_o elstane_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v the_o second_o king_n of_o denmark_n of_o that_o name_n and_o the_o first_o of_o england_n and_o the_o 34._o monarch_n of_o this_o land_n king_n canutus_n die_v leave_v the_o kingdom_n of_o norway_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n swain_n and_o england_n to_o his_o young_a call_v hardyknute_n who_o be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o denmark_n harold_n his_o elder_a 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be_v furnish_v former_o with_o tower_n and_o bulwark_n in_o due_a distance_n from_o each_o other_o and_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n with_o its_o ebb_a and_o flow_v have_v overthrow_v the_o wall_n and_o tower_n on_o the_o bank_n thereof_o whereupon_o william_n the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o city_n which_o lie_v open_a to_o the_o enemy_n have_v take_v down_o the_o second_o bulwark_n in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o the_o wall_n towards_o the_o thames_n build_v the_o great_a white_a tower_n which_o have_v be_v since_o enlarge_v at_o several_a time_n with_o building_n adjoin_v thereto_o this_o tower_n in_o the_o four_o of_o william_n rufus_n 1092._o be_v much_o shake_v and_o deface_v by_o a_o great_a tempest_n of_o wind_n but_o be_v again_o repair_v by_o william_n rufus_n and_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o likewise_o build_v a_o castle_n on_o the_o southside_n thereof_o towards_o the_o thames_n entrench_v the_o same_o round_o about_o historian_n say_v of_o this_o william_n 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to_o be_v banish_v out_o of_o england_n their_o castle_n late_o build_v to_o be_v demolish_v and_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n to_o be_v repair_v in_o the_o 2._o of_o rich._n first_o 1190._o william_n longshamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n lord_z chancellor_z by_o reason_n of_o some_o difference_n between_o he_o and_z earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n who_o be_v in_o rebellion_n enclose_v the_o tower_n and_o castle_n of_o london_n with_o a_o outward_a wall_n of_o stone_n embatail_v and_o likewise_o cause_v a_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v make_v about_o the_o same_o design_v as_o be_v aforemention_v to_o have_v environ_v it_o with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n this_o enclosure_n and_o ditch_n take_v away_o some_o ground_n from_o trinity_n church_n in_o london_n which_o king_n edward_n recompense_v and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o ground_n likewise_o be_v take_v from_o the_o city_n upon_o this_o account_n yet_o the_o citizen_n have_v no_o recompense_n nor_o be_v offend_v thereat_o since_o it_o 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lynx_n porpentine_n and_o such_o other_o for_o such_o be_v his_o estimation_n among_o outlandish_a prince_n that_o few_o will_v willing_o offend_v he_o in_o the_o year_n 1235_o we_o read_v that_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n send_v henry_n 3._o three_o leopard_n in_o token_n of_o his_o regal_a shield_n of_o arm_n wherein_o they_o be_v picture_v since_o which_o time_n the_o lion_n and_o other_o creature_n have_v be_v keep_v in_o a_o part_n of_o this_o bulwark_n now_o call_v the_o lion_n tower_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o edward_n 3_o one_o lion_n one_o lyonef_n one_o leopard_n and_o two_o cat_n lion_n be_v commit_v to_o the_o custody_n of_o robert_n bower_n edw._n 4._o fortify_v the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o enclose_v a_o piece_n of_o ground_n west_n from_o the_o lion_n tower_n upon_o tower-bill_n with_o brick_n now_o call_v the_o bulwark_n and_o in_o the_o 6_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o order_v a_o scaffold_n and_o gallow_n to_o be_v set_v upon_o the_o hill_n for_o the_o execution_n 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cheese_n and_o if_o they_o speak_v it_o like_a brot_n and_o cawse_v off_o go_v their_o head_n as_o a_o sure_a sign_n that_o they_o be_v flemings_n the_o king_n come_v according_a as_o he_o be_v require_v to_o mile-end_n be_v much_o astonish_v at_o the_o madness_n of_o the_o people_n who_o with_o frown_a countenance_n make_v the_o follow_a demand_n which_o they_o present_v in_o writing_n â—nd_n will_v have_v they_o confirm_v by_o the_o king_n letter_n patent_n 1._o that_o all_o man_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o servitude_n or_o bondage_n so_o that_o from_o thenceforth_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o bondman_n 2._o that_o he_o shall_v pardon_v all_o man_n of_o what_o estate_n soever_o all_o manner_n of_o action_n and_o insurrection_n commit_v and_o all_o treason_n felony_n transgression_n and_o extortion_n by_o any_o of_o they_o do_v and_o to_o grant_v they_o peace_n 3._o that_o all_o man_n henceforth_o may_v be_v enfranchise_v or_o make_v free_a to_o buy_v and_o sell_v in_o every_o county_n city_n burrough_n town_n fair_a market_n and_o other_o place_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n 4._o that_o no_o acre_n of_o land_n hold_v in_o bondage_n or_o service_n shall_v be_v hold_v but_o for_o four_o penny_n and_o if_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v for_o less_o in_o former_a time_n it_o shall_v not_o now_o be_v enhance_v these_o and_o many_o other_o thing_n they_o require_v tell_v the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v be_v ill_o govern_v to_o that_o day_n but_o for_o the_o time_n forward_o he_o must_v be_v otherwise_o govern_v the_o king_n find_v himself_o in_o danger_n yield_v hereunto_o and_o so_o desire_v a_o truce_n the_o essex_n man_n return_v home_o next_o day_n the_o king_n go_v to_o westminster_n to_o visit_v st._n edward_n shrine_n and_o come_v back_o by_o westsmithfield_n he_o find_v the_o place_n full_a of_o kentishman_n to_o who_o he_o send_v word_n that_o their_o fellow_n the_o essex_n man_n be_v go_v home_o and_o that_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o he_o will_v grant_v 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and_o other_o whatsoever_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n conceive_v that_o afterward_o all_o will_v be_v manage_v according_a to_o the_o humour_n of_o the_o common_a people_n and_o it_o be_v report_v that_o the_o day_n before_o put_v his_o hand_n to_o his_o lip_n he_o have_v say_v that_o before_o four_o day_n come_v to_o a_o end_n all_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v proceed_v from_o his_o mouth_n when_o sir_n john_n newton_n desire_v tyler_n to_o dispatch_v he_o he_o scornful_o answer_v if_o thou_o be_v so_o hasty_a thou_o may_v go_v to_o thy_o master_n for_o i_o will_v come_v when_o i_o please_v however_o sir_n john_n newton_n follow_v he_o slow_o on_o horseback_n and_o by_o the_o way_n a_o doublet-maker_n bring_v threescore_o doublet_n to_o the_o commons_o and_o demand_v thirty_o mark_n for_o they_o but_o can_v have_v no_o money_n upon_o which_o wat_n tyler_n tell_v he_o friend_n be_v quiet_a thou_o shall_v be_v well_o pay_v before_o this_o day_n be_v end_v keep_v nigh_o 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say_v thâ—_n it_o become_v he_o better_a to_o be_v afoot_a in_o his_o presence_n thâ—_n knight_n answer_v stout_o that_o sure_o there_o be_v no_o haâ—â—_n in_o it_o since_o he_o himself_o be_v on_o horseback_n this_o so_o iâ—_n rage_v wat_n that_o he_o draw_v his_o dagger_n and_o offer_v 〈◊〉_d strike_v the_o knight_n calling_z him_z traitor_n sir_n john_n toâ—â—_n he_o he_o lie_v and_o draw_v his_o dagger_n likewise_o wat_n tylâ—_n seem_v much_o disturb_v at_o this_o indignity_n attempteâ—_n before_o his_o rustic_a companion_n to_o have_v run_v upon_o thâ—_n knight_n who_o the_o king_n to_o preserve_v from_o the_o dangeâ—_n command_v to_o alight_v from_o his_o horse_n and_o deliver_v hiâ—_n dagger_n to_o wat_n tyler_n but_o his_o
down_o to_o the_o ground_n and_o that_o as_o he_o lie_v on_o the_o ground_n there_o come_v out_o of_o his_o mouth_n a_o flame_n of_o fire_n with_o abundance_n of_o smoke_n this_o last_o be_v tell_v the_o king_n he_o make_v a_o jest_n of_o it_o say_v well_o a_o monk_n he_o be_v and_o he_o can_v dream_v only_o as_o monk_n do_v that_o be_v for_o gain_v go_v give_v he_o a_o hundred_o shilling_n lest_o he_o think_v he_o have_v dream_v unprofitable_o but_o though_o he_o have_v these_o warning_n yet_o the_o day_n after_o lammas_n he_o will_v needs_o go_v a_o hunt_n in_o the_o new_a forest_n yet_o something_o resent_v the_o many_o presage_n he_o stay_v within_o all_o the_o forenoon_n about_o dinner_n time_n a_o artificer_n come_v and_o bring_v he_o six_o crossbow_n arrow_n very_o strong_a and_o sharp_a four_o whereof_o he_o keep_v himself_o and_o the_o other_o two_o he_o deliver_v to_o s._n walter_n terrell_n a_o knight_n of_o normandy_n his_o bow-bearer_n say_v here_o terrell_n take_v you_o two_o for_o you_o know_v how_o to_o shoot_v they_o to_o purpose_n and_o so_o have_v at_o dinner_n drink_v more_o beral_o than_o his_o custom_n as_o it_o be_v in_o contempt_n of_o prodigy_n and_o presage_n he_o ride_v out_o in_o the_o new_a forest_n where_o s._n walter_n terrell_n shoot_v at_o a_o deer_n the_o arrow_n glance_v against_o a_o tree_n or_o as_o some_o say_v graze_v upon_o the_o back_n of_o the_o deer_n and_o fly_v forward_o strike_v the_o king_n in_o the_o breast_n who_o hasty_o break_v off_o so_o much_o as_o stick_v in_o his_o body_n with_o one_o only_a groan_n fall_v down_o and_o die_v of_o which_o sudden_a mischance_n his_o follower_n have_v notice_n most_o of_o they_o go_v away_o and_o those_o that_o remain_v with_o much_o ado_n get_v his_o body_n put_v into_o a_o collier_n cart_n which_o be_v draw_v with_o one_o lean_a horse_n through_o a_o very_a foul_a dirty_a way_n the_o cart_n break_v and_o there_o lie_v the_o spectacle_n of_o worldly_a glory_n all_o besmear_v 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you_o have_v already_o a_o account_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n his_o elder_a son_n henry_n be_v not_o above_o ten_o year_n old_a succeed_v he_o and_o be_v therefore_o very_o unfit_a to_o govern_v in_o such_o a_o distract_a time_n when_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n lewis_n however_o upon_o october_n 8._o 1216._o he_o be_v crown_v at_o gloucester_n by_o the_o name_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o where_o beside_o the_o usual_a oath_n take_v by_o all_o king_n he_o do_v homage_n also_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o promise_v the_o true_a payment_n of_o the_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n which_o his_o father_n have_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o then_o william_n marshal_v earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v by_o general_a consent_n make_v protector_n of_o the_o realm_n during_o the_o king_n minority_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 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haughty_a mind_n will_v not_o be_v so_o pacify_v for_o he_o demand_v his_o sword_n also_o 〈◊〉_d which_o sir_n john_n newton_n answer_v it_o be_v the_o king_n sword_n and_o thou_o be_v not_o worthy_a to_o have_v it_o neither_o dare_v thou_o 〈◊〉_d it_o of_o i_o if_o there_o be_v no_o more_o here_o but_o thou_o and_o i._o 〈◊〉_d my_o faith_n say_v wat_n tyler_n i_o will_v never_o eat_v till_o i_o haâ—_n thy_o head_n and_o will_v thereupon_o have_v fall_v upoâ—_n he_o but_o at_o that_o very_a instant_a william_n walworth_n loâ—â—_n mayor_n of_o london_n a_o stout_a courageous_a person_n accoâ—â—_n pany_v with_o divers_a knight_n and_o esquire_n come_v 〈◊〉_d assist_v the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o say_v my_o liege_n it_o be_v great_a shame_n and_o such_o as_o have_v never_o before_o be_v hear_v 〈◊〉_d if_o in_o such_o a_o presence_n they_o shall_v permit_v a_o noble_a knight_n 〈◊〉_d be_v shameful_o murder_v and_o that_o before_o the_o face_n of_o thâ—â—_n severaign_n therefore_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v rescue_v and_o tyler_n tâ—_n rebel_n to_o be_v arrest_v the_o lord_n mayor_n have_v no_o soon_o speak_v thus_o but_o thâ—_n king_n though_o he_o be_v very_o young_a yet_o begin_v to_o takâ—_n courage_n and_o command_v he_o to_o lay_v hand_n upon_o he_o walworth_n be_v a_o man_n of_o a_o incomparable_a spirit_n anâ—_n courage_n immediate_o arrest_v tyler_n with_o his_o mac_n upon_o his_o head_n and_o that_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n as_o he_o seâ—_n down_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o his_o horse_n and_o those_o who_o attend_v the_o king_n present_o encompass_v he_o round_o thâ—_n his_o companion_n can_v not_o see_v he_o and_o john_n caveâ—_n dish_n a_o esquire_n of_o the_o king_n alight_v from_o his_o horse_n rust_v his_o sword_n into_o tiler_n belly_n although_o some_o â—ite_n that_o the_o lord_n mayor_n do_v it_o with_o his_o dagger_n many_o â—hers_n follow_v and_o wound_v he_o in_o divers_a place_n to_o â—ath_n and_o then_o they_o draw_v his_o body_n from_o among_o the_o â—ople_n 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plunder_v soldier_n so_o that_o king_n harold_n lie_v strip_v wound_v bemangle_v and_o gore_v in_o his_o blood_n can_v not_o be_v know_v from_o another_o man_n till_o a_o lady_n name_v editha_n be_v send_v for_o who_o for_o her_o extraordinary_a beauty_n be_v call_v swan_n neck_n she_o have_v be_v very_o familiar_a with_o he_o before_o he_o be_v king_n know_v some_o secret_a mark_n in_o his_o body_n by_o which_o she_o discover_v he_o after_o which_o the_o duke_n free_o deliver_v it_o to_o his_o mother_n and_o it_o be_v bury_v in_o waltham_n abbey_n this_o battle_n be_v fight_v october_n 14._o 1066._o a_o doleful_a day_n of_o destruction_n to_o the_o english_a when_o the_o royal_a blood_n of_o the_o saxon_n perish_v who_o first_o divide_v this_o land_n into_o seven_o kingdom_n and_o afterward_o make_v of_o they_o one_o glorious_a monarchy_n not_o inferior_a to_o any_o in_o europe_n and_o who_o king_n for_o valour_n and_o magnanimity_n be_v rank_v with_o the_o great_a in_o the_o world_n but_o the_o overrule_a providence_n of_o heaven_n which_o set_v up_o and_o pull_v down_o at_o pleasure_n be_v please_v at_o this_o time_n for_o the_o sin_n of_o the_o english_a or_o some_o other_o cause_n unknown_a to_o we_o to_o put_v the_o sceptre_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o another_o family_n and_o another_o nation_n morcar_n and_o edwin_n brethren_n to_o the_o unfortunate_a queen_n escape_v by_o night_n out_o of_o the_o râ—â—le_n and_o come_v to_o london_n where_o consult_v with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o begin_v to_o revive_v their_o hope_n and_o post_v messenger_n from_o thence_o to_o raise_v new_a force_n and_o because_o the_o english_a be_v strike_v into_o a_o dreadful_a astonishment_n at_o the_o news_n of_o this_o great_a â—oss_n they_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o despair_n send_v they_o word_n that_o the_o chance_n of_o war_n be_v uncertain_a the_o number_n of_o the_o english_a yet_o many_o and_o there_o be_v commander_n enough_o leave_v to_o try_v another_o battle_n alfred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o assembly_n very_o courageous_o and_o prudent_o advise_v â—hat_n they_o shall_v immediate_o proclaim_v and_o crown_n edgar_n atheling_n the_o true_a heir_n for_o their_o king_n to_o which_o the_o londoner_n and_o divers_a sea_n captain_n agree_v but_o the_o queen_n brethren_n and_o likewise_o the_o earl_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o cheshire_n be_v themselves_o ambitious_a of_o the_o crown_n though_o their_o country_n be_v in_o such_o a_o deplorable_a condition_n hinder_v this_o wise_a and_o noble_a design_n in_o the_o twenty_o year_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n there_o happen_v so_o great_a a_o fire_n in_o london_n â—hat_n from_o the_o west_n gate_n to_o the_o east_n it_o consume_v house_n and_o church_n all_o the_o way_n and_o among_o the_o â—est_n st._n paul_n as_o much_o as_o be_v combustible_a be_v burn_v to_o ash_n and_o most_o of_o the_o principal_a city_n in_o england_n be_v much_o damage_v by_o fire_n other_o great_a calamity_n likewise_o happen_v as_o burn_v fever_n murrain_n upon_o cattle_n abundance_n of_o rain_n and_o water-flood_n insomuch_o that_o the_o hill_n seem_v to_o â—e_v soften_v to_o the_o very_a foundation_n and_o with_o their_o â—all_n overwhelm_v many_o village_n there_o be_v likewise_o such_o a_o dearth_n in_o london_n and_o england_n that_o â—en_o eat_v horse_n cat_n dog_n and_o man_n flesh_n in_o 1077._o upon_o palm_n sunday_n about_o noon_n a_o blaâ—ing_a star_n appear_v nigh_o the_o sun_n yea_o which_o be_v â—â—range_a tame_a fowl_n such_o as_o hen_n goose_n peaâ—cks_n and_o the_o like_a flee_v into_o forest_n and_o wood_n becaâ—â—â—_n wild_a there_o be_v likewise_o a_o great_a force_v which_o last_v from_o the_o middle_n of_o november_n to_o the_o midst_n of_o march_n there_o be_v also_o a_o greaâ—_n wind_n on_o christmas_n day_n accompany_v with_o a_o terrible_a earthquake_n this_o king_n william_n seize_v all_o the_o land_n between_o barnee_n and_o london-stone_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o also_o all_o the_o treasure_n chalice_n and_o shrine_v of_o all_o the_o abbey_n and_o monastery_n in_o england_n he_o likewise_o lay_v great_a tax_n upon_o the_o land_n and_o cause_v a_o exact_a survey_n to_o be_v take_v of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o that_o he_o know_v the_o value_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n and_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o likewise_o of_o all_o city_n town_n village_n hamlet_n monastery_n and_o religious_a house_n cause_v all_o the_o people_n in_o england_n to_o be_v number_v and_o their_o name_n take_v with_o a_o account_n what_o every_o one_o can_v spend_v in_o the_o year_n after_o which_o be_v exact_v fix_v shilling_n upon_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n which_o amount_v to_o a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o book_n which_o contain_v this_o actual_a survey_n be_v call_v by_o the_o english_a
slay_v and_o with_o the_o execution_n of_o eight_o more_o though_o five_o hundred_o be_v find_v guilty_a this_o insurrection_n be_v suppress_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n that_o upon_o st._n bartholomews_n day_n the_o lord_n mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n shall_v go_v to_o the_o wrestling-place_n near_o morefield_n where_o at_o this_o time_n the_o prior_n of_o st._n john_n likewise_o be_v to_o see_v the_o sport_n and_o a_o servant_n of_o his_o be_v ashamed_a to_o be_v foil_v before_o his_o master_n desire_v to_o wrestle_v again_o contrary_a to_o custom_n which_o the_o lord_n mayor_n deny_v whereupon_o the_o prior_n fetch_v bowman_n from_o clerkenwel_n against_o the_o mayor_n and_o some_o slaughter_n be_v make_v the_o mayor_n cap_n be_v shoot_v through_o with_o a_o arrow_n yet_o he_o will_v have_v the_o sport_n go_v on_o but_o no_o wrestler_n come_v whereupon_o he_o say_v he_o will_v stay_v a_o while_n to_o make_v trial_n of_o the_o citizen_n respect_v to_o he_o and_o present_o after_o a_o great_a party_n of_o they_o come_v with_o banner_n display_v and_o fetch_v he_o home_o in_o triumph_n soon_o after_o another_o quarrel_n happen_v in_o holborn_n between_o the_o gentleman_n of_o the_o inn_n of_o chancery_n and_o some_o citizen_n in_o appease_v whereof_o the_o queen_n attorney_n and_o three_o more_o be_v slay_v the_o year_n after_o the_o apprentice_n of_o london_n upon_o a_o very_a slight_a occasion_n fall_v upon_o the_o foreign_a merchant_n rifle_v and_o rob_v their_o house_n but_o the_o lord_n mayor_n by_o his_o discretion_n appease_v the_o tumult_n punish_v some_o of_o the_o offender_n with_o death_n and_o other_o by_o fine_a and_o all_o thing_n be_v quiet_v and_o appease_v the_o king_n resloration_n 1660._o the_o regicide_n of_o exec_n at_o charingcross_a the_o insurection_n of_o venner_n etc._n etc._n 1660._o as_o soon_o as_o this_o parliament_n be_v dissolve_v the_o duke_n send_v for_o the_o queen_n and_o some_o other_o to_o come_v out_o of_o scotland_n 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