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england_n conqueror_n king_n william_n 6,142 5 7.8447 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A31570 AngliƦ notitia, or The present state of England together with divers reflections upon the antient state thereof.; Angliae notitia. Part 1 Chamberlayne, Edward, 1616-1703. 1669 (1669) Wing C1819; ESTC R212862 111,057 538

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france_n and_o ireland_n king_n defender_n of_o the_o faith_n the_o king_n only_o be_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la simple_o i.e._n from_o the_o favour_n of_o none_o but_o god_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n that_o pretend_v to_o that_o title_n must_v understand_v dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la &_o regis_fw-la or_o dei_fw-la gratiâ_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la defender_n of_o the_o faith_n be_v ancient_o use_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o several_a charter_n grant_v to_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n but_o in_o the_o year_n 1521_o more_o affix_v by_o a_o bull_n from_o pope_n leo_fw-la the_o ten_o for_o a_o book_n write_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o against_o luther_n in_o defence_n of_o some_o point_n of_o the_o romish_a religion_n but_o since_o continue_v for_o defence_n of_o the_o ancient_a catholck_n and_o apostolic_a faith_n primogenitus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la belong_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o their_o predecessor_n lucius_n be_v the_o first_o king_n that_o embrace_v christianity_n christianissimus_a be_v by_o the_o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n julius_n the_o second_o confer_v on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o 5_o year_n of_o henry_n 8_o though_o now_o use_v only_o by_o the_o french_a king_n the_o title_n of_o grace_n be_v first_o give_v to_o the_o king_n about_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 4._o to_o h._n 6._o excellent_a grace_n to_o ed._n 4._o high_a and_o mighty_a prince_n to_o hen._n 8._o first_o highness_n than_o majesty_n and_o now_o sacred_a majesty_n after_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o eastern_a emperor_n that_o use_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o his_o public_a instrument_n and_o letter_n style_v himself_o nos_n we_o in_o the_o plural_a number_n before_o king_n john_n time_n the_o king_n use_v the_o singular_a number_n which_o custom_n be_v still_o see_v in_o the_o end_n of_o writ_n testae_fw-la meipso_fw-la apu●_fw-la westm_n in_o speak_v to_o the_o king_n be_v use_v often_o beside_o your_o majesty_n sir_n from_o cyr_n in_o the_o greek_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o abbreviation_n o●_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d dominus_fw-la much_o use_a to_o the_o greek_a emperor_n but_o sir_n or_o domine_fw-la i●_n now_o in_o england_n become_v the_o ordinary_a word_n to_o all_o of_o better_a rank_n even_o from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o gentleman_n it_o be_v ancient_o in_o england_n give_v to_o lord_n afterward_o to_o knight_n and_o to_o clergyman_n prefix_v before_o their_o christian_a name_n ●ow_o in_o that_o manner_n only_o to_o baronet_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o bath_n and_o knight_n bachelor_n yet_o in_o france_n sir_n or_o sire_n be_v reserve_v only_o for_o their_o king_n about_o the_o time_n that_o our_o saviour_n live_v on_o earth_n there_o be_v a_o jewish_a sect_n who_o ringlead_a be_v one_o judas_n of_o jail_n mention_v act_n 5._o 37._o that_o will_v not_o give_v this_o title_n of_o sir_n or_o dominus_fw-la to_o any_o man_n affirm_v that_o it_o be_v proper_a only_o to_o god_n and_o stand_v not_o unlike_o our_o new_a fanatic_n call_v quaker_n so_o perverse_o for_o such_o nominal_a liberty_n be_v ●n_o other_o point_n mere_a pharisees_n that_o no_o penalty_n can_v force_v they_o to_o give_v this_o honorary_a title_n to_o any_o man_n no_o not_o to_o the_o emperor_n uti_fw-la videre_fw-la 〈◊〉_d apud_fw-la josephum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la sed_fw-la h●●_n obiter_fw-la the_o saxon_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n bare_a arms._n azure_a a_o cross_n formy_z between_o four_o martlet_n or._n afterwards_o the_o danish_a king_n reign_v in_o england_n bare_a o●_n semi_a de_fw-fr hart_n gules_a 3_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a azure_a after_o the_o conquest_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v two_o leopard_n bear_v first_o by_o the_o conqueror_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n till_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 2_o who_o in_o right_n of_o his_o mother_n annex_v her_o paternal_a coat_n the_o lion_n of_o aquitaine_n which_o be_v of_o the_o same_o field_n metal_n and_o form_n with_o the_o leopard_n ●●om_o thenceforward_a they_o be_v ●intly_o marshal_v in_o one_o shield_n and_o blazon_v 3_o lion_n as_o at_o present_a king_n edward_z the_o third_z in_o ●●ght_n of_o his_o mother_n claim_v ●he_n crown_n of_o france_n with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n quarter_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n which_o then_o be_v azure_a semi_a flower_n ●eluces_n or_n afterward_o change_v to_o 3_o flower_n deluce_n whereupon_o hen._n 5._o of_o england_n cause_v the_o english_a arm_n to_o be_v change_v likewise_o king_n james_n upon_o the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n cause_v the_o arm_n of_o france_n and_o england_n to_o be_v quarter_v with_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n and_o be_v thus_o blazon_v the_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v for_o his_o sovereign_a ensign_n armorial_n as_o follow_v in_o the_o first_o place_n azure_a 3_o flower_n deluce_n or_n for_o the_o regal_a arm_n of_o france_n quarter_v with_o the_o imperial_a ensign_n of_o england_n which_o be_v gules_a thre●_n lion_n passant_a gardant_a in_o pal●_n or._n in_o the_o second_o place_n with_o in_o a_o double_a tressure_n counter-flowered_n the_o lys_n or_o a_o lion_n rampant_a gules_a for_o the_o royal_a arm_n of_o scotland_n in_o the_o three_o place_n azure_a a_o irish_a harp_n or_o string_v argent_fw-fr for_o the_o royal_a ensign_n of_o ireland_n in_o the_o four_o place_n as_o in_o the_o first_o all_z within_z the_o garter_n the_o chief_a ensign_n of_o that_o most_o honourable_a order_n above_o the_o same_o a_o helmet_n answerable_a to_o his_o majesty_n sovereign_a jurisdiction_n upon_o the_o same_o a_o rich_a mantle_n of_o cloth_n of_o gold_n double_v ermine_n adorn_v with_o a_o imperial_a crown_n and_o surmount_v for_o a_o crest_n by_o a_o lion_n passant_a gardant_a crown_v with_o the_o like_a support_v by_o 〈◊〉_d lion_n rampant_a gardant_a or_o crown_v as_o the_o former_a and_o a_o unicorn_n argent_fw-fr gorge_v with_o a_o crown_n thereto_o a_o chain_n affix_v pass_v between_o his_o foreleg_n and_o reflext_v over_o his_o back_n or_o both_o stand_n upon_o a_o compartment_n place_v underneath_o and_o in_o the_o table_n of_o the_o compartment_n his_o majesty_n royal_a motto_n dieu_fw-fr &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n the_o supporter_n use_v before_o the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n be_v the_o dragon_n and_o lyon_n the_o arm_n of_o france_n place_v first_o for_o that_o france_n be_v the_o great_a kingdom_n and_o because_o from_o the_o first_o bear_v those_o flower_n have_v be_v always_o ensign_n of_o a_o kingdom_n whereas_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n be_v original_o of_o dukedom_n as_o beforesaid_a the_o motto_n upon_o the_o garter_n honi_fw-fr soit_fw-fr qui_fw-fr mal_fw-fr y_fw-fr pense_fw-fr that_o be_v shame_v be_v to_o he_o that_o evil_a thereof_o think_v be_v first_o give_v by_o edward_n 3_o the_o founder_n of_o that_o order_n upon_o occasion_n as_o some_o have_v write_v of_o a_o garter_n fall_v from_o the_o countess_n of_o kent_n and_o salisbury_n as_o she_o dance_v and_o take_v up_o by_o that_o king_n whereat_o the_o queen_n be_v jealous_a or_o the_o courtier_n observe_v it_o the_o king_n first_o utter_v those_o word_n now_o upon_o the_o garter_n whereof_o the_o order_n be_v soon_o after_o institute_v the_o motto_n dieu_n &_o mon_fw-fr droit_n that_o be_v god_n and_o my_o right_n be_v first_o give_v by_o richard_n the_o first_o to_o intimate_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hold_v his_o empire_n not_o in_o vassalage_n of_o any_o mortal_a man_n but_o of_o god_n only_o and_o after_o take_v up_o by_o edward_n 3._o when_o he_o first_o claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n king_n william_n the_o conqueror_n get_v by_o right_n of_o conquest_n all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n except_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n patrimony_n to_o monasteny_n and_o religious_a house_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o demesne_n as_o lawyer_n speak_v soon_o bestow_v among_o his_o subject_n a●_n great_a part_n thereof_o reserve_v some_o retribution_n of_o rent_n and_o service_n or_o both_o to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n which_o reservation_n be_v now_o as_o it_o be_v before_o the_o conquest_n call_v the_o tenure_n of_o land_n the_o rest_n he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o in_o demesne_n call_v coronae_fw-la regis_fw-la dominica_n domaines_n and_o sacra_fw-la patrimonia_fw-la praedium_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la directum_fw-la dominum_fw-la cujus_fw-la nullus_fw-la est_fw-la author_n nisi_fw-la deus_fw-la all_o other_o land_n in_o england_n be_v hold_v now_o of_o some_o superior_a and_o depend_v mediate_o or_o immediate_o on_o the_o crown_n but_o the_o land_n possess_v by_o the_o crown_n be_v hold_v of_o none_o can_v escheat_n to_o none_o be_v sacred_a can_v become_v profane_a be_v or_o shall_v be_v permanent_a and_o inalienable_a which_o royal_a domaines_n be_v by_o time_n the_o gift_n and_o bounty_n of_o
first_o king_n of_o england●ad_a ●ad_z all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n 〈◊〉_d demesne_n the_o second_o sole_a monarch_n among_o the_o saxon_a king_n ethelwolphus_fw-la by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o noble_n give_v fo●_n ever_o to_o god_n and_o the_o church_n both_o the_o tithe_n of_o all_o good_a and_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o england_n free_a from_o all_o secular_a service_n taxation_n or_o imposition_n whatsoever_o the_o charter_n of_o which_o donation_n 〈◊〉_d to_o be_v see_v in_o ingulphus_n and_o other_o author_n which_o chart●_n thus_o end_v qui_fw-la augere_fw-la voluer●_n nostram_fw-la donationem_fw-la as_o many_o pious_a king_n and_o noble_n sin●_n have_v do_v augeat_fw-la omnipotent_a deus_fw-la dies_fw-la ejus_fw-la prosperos_fw-la si_fw-la qu●●_n vero_fw-la mutare_fw-la vel_fw-la minuere_fw-la praesump●_n serit_fw-la noscat_fw-la se_fw-la ad_fw-la tribunal_n christ_n rationem_fw-la redditurum_fw-la beside_o the_o ten_o of_o land_n and_o the_o husbandman_n profit_n merchant_n also_o and_o shopkeeper_n pay_v to_o their_o spiritual_a pastor_n the_o ten_o of_o thei●_n gain_n servant_n in_o divers_a place_n the_o ten_o of_o their_o wage_n 〈◊〉_d as_o soldier_n in_o the_o king_n army_n do_v now_o a_o part_n of_o their_o pay_n and_o in_o some_o place_n ale●ellers_n the_o ten_o flagon_n al●o_o handicraftsman_n and_o day-●abourers_a pay_v the_o ten_o of_o ●heir_a wage_n upon_o their_o oath_n 〈◊〉_d require_v per_fw-la assisas_n forestae_fw-la and_o other_o record_n it_o do_v appear_v that_o ●ythes_n have_v be_v pay_v even_o ●f_a venison_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o england_n man_n make_v conscience_n in_o those_o day_n as_o among_o ●he_n ancient_a jew_n to_o pay_v tithe_n ●f_o all_o they_o possess_v beside_o all_o those_o in_o some_o place_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o pastor_n ob●entions_n oblation_n pension_n mortuary_n etc._n etc._n so_o that_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v the_o best_a provide_v for_o of_o any_o clergy_n in_o the_o whole_a world_n except_o only_o the_o nation_n of_o the_o jew_n among_o who_o the_o tribe_n of_o levi_n be_v not_o the_o 40th_o part_n of_o the_o 12_o tribe_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o book_n of_o number_n yet_o have_v as_o mr._n selden_n confess_v and_o that_o by_o god_n own_o appointment_n three_o time_n the_o annual_a revenue_n of_o the_o great_a of_o the_o 12_o tribe_n insomuch_o that_o the_o poor_a priest_n in_o the_o 24_o course_n may_v be_v repute_v a_o wealthy_a person_n and_o as_o among_o the_o jew_n the_o 24_o chief_a priest_n for_o the_o better_a maintenance_n of_o their_o authority_n and_o dignity_n have_v mean_n far_o exceed_v those_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o the_o high_a priest_n have_v a_o maintenance_n as_o far_o exceed_v any_o of_o the_o say_v 24_o priest_n so_o in_o england_n the_o bishop_n by_o the_o great_a piety_n and_o bounty_n of_o several_a english_a king_n have_v in_o land_n and_o revenue_n temporal_a and_o spiritual_a a_o maintenance_n far_o more_o ●mple_a than_o those_o of_o the_o inferior_a clergy_n and_o the_o 2_o archbishop_n more_o ample_a than_o ●he_v bishop_n william_n the_o conqueror_n at_o his_o come_n into_o england_n find_v ●he_n bishopric_n then_o in_o be_v 〈◊〉_d rich_o endow_v with_o land_n ●hat_n he_o erect_v they_o all_o into_o barony_n and_o every_o barony_n ●hen_o consist_v of_o 13_o knight_n fee_n at_o the_o least_o beside_o the●e_n belong_v to_o bishop_n several_a perquisit_n and_o duty_n for_o the_o visitation_n of_o ●heir_a diocese_n for_o ordinasion_n institution_n census_n cathedraticus_fw-la subsidium_fw-la charitativum_fw-la which_o upon_o reasonable_a cause_n they_o may_v require●_n of_o the_o clergy_n under_o they_o also_o other_o duty_n call_v decimarum_fw-la quarta_fw-la mortuariorum_n &_o oblationum_fw-la pensitatio_fw-la ju●_n hospitii_fw-la processio_fw-la litania_fw-la viatici_fw-la vel_fw-la commeatus_fw-la collatio_fw-la which_o upon_o a_o journey_n to_o rom●_n they_o may_v demand_v tenth●_n and_o first_o fruit_n be_v ancient_o pay_v as_o be_v believe_v to_o the_o several_a diocesan_n and_o be_v continue_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n till_o henry_n 8._o deprive_v he_o thereof_o and_o deprive_v the_o pope_n of_o all_o the_o rest_n moreover_o all_o cathedral_n church_n be_v by_o divers_a king_n and_o noble_n rich_o furnish_v with_o land_n for_o th●_n plentiful_a maintenance_n of_o a_o dean_n and_o a_o certain_a number_n of_o prebend_n insomuch_o that_o together_o with_o the_o land_n give_v to_o monastery_n a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o england_n belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n whereby_o do_v accrue_v much_o benefit_n to_o this_o nation_n great_a hospitality_n be_v keep_v many_o hospital_n college_n church_n bridge_n build_v and_o other_o public_a pious_a and_o charitable_a work_n all_o lease_n hold_v of_o they_o by_o the_o laity_n be_v not_o ●aly_a much_o more_o easy_a than_o other_o tenor_n but_o so_o unquestionable_a that_o there_o be_v little_a work_n for_o the_o lawyer_n so_o much_o peaceableness_n that_o 140_o swear_a attorney_n be_v think_v sufficient_a to_o serve_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n at_o present_v the_o revenue_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v general_o very_o small_a and_o insufficient_a above_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o best_a benefice_n of_o england_n be_v ancient_o by_o the_o pope_n grant_v appropriate_v to_o monastery_n towards_o their_o maintenance_n be_v upon_o the_o dissolution_n of_o monastery_n make_v lay_v fee_n beside_o what_o have_v be_v take_v by_o secret_a and_o indirect_a mean_n through_o corrupt_a composition_n an●_n compact_n and_o custom_n in_o many_o other_o parish_n also_o man●_n large_a estate_n whole_o exemp●●_n from_o pay_v tithe_n as_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o cistertia●_n monk_n to_o the_o knight_n templar_n and_o hospitaller_n tho●_n benefice_n that_o be_v free_a from_o these_o thing_n yet_o beside_o fi●●_n fruit_n and_o ten_o to_o the_o king_n and_o procuration_n to_o the_o bishop_n be_v tax_v towards_o the_o charge_n of_o their_o respective_a parish_n and_o towards_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o nation_n above_o and_o beyond_o the_o proportion_n of_o the_o laity_n the_o bishopric_n of_o england_n have_v be_v also_o since_o the_o late_a end_n of_o hen._n 8._o to_o the_o come_n in_o of_o king_n james_n most_o miserable_o rob_v and_o spoil_v of_o the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o land_n and_o revenue_n so_o that_o at_o this_o day_n a_o mean_a gentleman_n of_o 200_o l._n land_n yearly_a will_v not_o change_v his_o worldly_a estate_n and_o condition_n with_o divers_a bishop_n a_o attorney_n a_o shopkeeper_n a_o common_a artisan_n will_v hardly_o change_v they_o with_o ordinary_a pastor_n of_o the_o church_n some_o few_o bishopric_n do_v yet_o retain_v a_o competency_n among_o which_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n be_v account_v one_o of_o the_o chief_a the_o yearly_a revenue_n whereof_o before_o the_o late_a trouble_n be_v above_o 6000_o l._n of_o which_o by_o the_o late_a act_n for_o abolish_n tenor_n in_o capite_fw-la be_v lose_v above_o 2000_o l._n yearly_a out_o of_o it_o a_o yearly_a pension_n of_o 880_o l_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o crown_n ever_o since_o the_o reign_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n who_o promise_v in_o lieu_n thereof_o so_o much_o in_o impropriation_n which_o be_v never_o perform_v above_o 340_o l._n yearly_o pay_v to_o several_a officer_n of_o the_o county_n palatine_n of_o durham_n the_o assize_n and_o session_n due_o keep_v in_o the_o bishop_n house_n at_o the_o sole_a charge_n of_o the_o bishop_n the_o several_a expense_n for_o keep_v in_o repair_n certain_a bank_n of_o river_n in_o that_o bishopric_n and_o of_o several_a house_n belong_v to_o the_o bishopric_n moreover_o the_o yearly_a ten_o the_o public_a tax_n the_o charge_n of_o go_v to_o and_o wait_v at_o parliament_n be_v deduct_v there_o will_v remain_v communibus_fw-la annis_fw-la to_o the_o bishop_n to_o keep_v hospitality_n which_o must_v be_v great_a and_o to_o provide_v for_o those_o of_o his_o family_n but_o about_o 1500_o l._n yearly_a the_o like_a may_v be_v say_v of_o some_o other_o principal_a bishopric_n the_o great_a diminution_n of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o the_o little_a care_n of_o augment_v or_o defend_v the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n be_v the_o great_a reproach_n and_o shame_n of_o the_o english_a reformation_n and_o will_v one_o day_n prove_v the_o ruin_n of_o church_n and_o state_n judicious_a mr._n hooker_n who_o in_o the_o preface_n of_o his_o work_n foretold_v our_o late_a trouble_n 40_o year_n before_o they_o come_v to_o pass_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n how_o the_o church_n be_v every_o day_n rob_v of_o her_o due_n and_o that_o it_o be_v then_o a_o opinion_n rife_o that_o to_o give_v to_o the_o church_n smell_v of_o judaisme_n and_o popery_n and_o to_o take_v from_o the_o church_n what_o our_o ancestor_n have_v give_v be_v reformation_n declare_v that_o what_o moses_n say_v in_o the_o 90th_o psalm_n be_v likely_a to_o
be_v verify_v of_o religion_n and_o god_n service_n among_o we_o the_o time_n thereof_o may_v be_v threescore_o year_n and_o ten_o if_o it_o continue_v till_o fourscore_o it_o will_v be_v but_o small_a joy_n to_o those_o that_o shall_v then_o behold_v the_o condition_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o the_o best_a read_v historian_n can_v produce_v one_o example_n of_o a_o happy_a state_n where_o the_o clergy_n have_v be_v expose_v to_o the_o people_n contempt_n which_o must_v needs_o happen_v where_o their_o benefice_n their_o maintenance_n be_v scandalous_a and_o their_o person_n despicable_a it_o be_v the_o last_o trick_n say_v st._n gregory_n that_o the_o devil_n have_v in_o this_o world_n when_o he_o can_v bring_v the_o word_n and_o sacrament_n in_o disgrace_n by_o error_n and_o heresy_n he_o invent_v this_o project_n to_o bring_v the_o clergy_n into_o contempt_n and_o low_a esteem_n as_o it_o be_v now_o in_o england_n where_o they_o be_v account_v by_o many_o as_o the_o 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but_o even_o of_o the_o more_o sober_a moderate_a and_o best_a civilise_a protestant_n whilst_o this_o policy_n last_v in_o england_n the_o clergy_n be_v judge_v the_o fit_a person_n to_o execute_v most_o of_o the_o chief_a office_n and_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o divine_a policy_n among_o god_n peculiar_a people_n where_o the_o priest_n and_o levite_n be_v the_o principal_a officer_n and_o judge_n in_o every_o court_n to_o who_o the_o people_n be_v to_o be_v obedient_a on_o pain_n of_o death_n and_o the_o laity_n do_v with_o much_o reverence_n and_o respect_n submit_v to_o they_o and_o as_o then_o os_fw-la sacerdotis_fw-la oraculum_fw-la erat_fw-la plebis_fw-la according_a to_o that_o of_o malachi_n 2._o 7._o so_o os_fw-la episcopi_fw-la oraculum_fw-la erat_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o regni_fw-la &_o rex_fw-la amplectabatur_fw-la universum_fw-la clerum_fw-la lata_fw-la front_n &_o ex_fw-la eo_fw-la semper_fw-la sibi_fw-la eligebat_fw-la primos_fw-la a_o consiliis_fw-la primos_fw-la ad_fw-la officia_fw-la regni_fw-la obeunda_fw-la primi_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedebant_fw-la in_o omni_fw-la regni_fw-la comitiis_fw-la &_o tribunalibus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la in_o regali_fw-la quidem_fw-la palatio_fw-la cum_fw-la regni_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la in_fw-la comitatu_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la comite_fw-la in_fw-la turno_fw-la cum_fw-la vicecomite_n &_o in_o hundredo_fw-la cum_fw-la domino_fw-la hundredi_n sic_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o promovenda_fw-la justitia_fw-la usquequaque_fw-la gladius_fw-la gladium_fw-la adjuvaret_fw-la &_o nihil_fw-la inconsulto_fw-la sacerdote_fw-la vel_fw-la episcopo_fw-la ageretur_fw-la and_o because_o the_o weal_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n depend_v so_o much_o upon_o they_o and_o their_o presence_n for_o that_o end_n so_o oft_o require_v at_o london_n it_o be_v judge_v expedient_a that_o every_o bishopric_n shall_v have_v a_o palace_n or_o house_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o or_o about_o london_n and_o it_o be_v know_v at_o this_o day_n where_o stand_v the_o house_n of_o every_o one_o except_o that_o of_o st._n asaph_n which_o also_o may_v probable_o have_v have_v one_o but_o more_o obscure_a than_o some_o other_o that_o bishopric_n have_v be_v as_o still_o very_a mean_v great_a be_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o clergy_n in_o those_o day_n and_o their_o memory_n shall_v be_v precious_a in_o these_o day_n if_o we_o consider_v that_o they_o be_v the_o author_n of_o so_o great_a benefit_n and_o advantage_n to_o this_o kingdom_n that_o there_o be_v few_o thing_n of_o any_o importance_n for_o promote_a of_o the_o welfare_n of_o this_o church_n and_o state_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n under_o god_n have_v not_o be_v the_o principal_a instrument_n the_o excellent_a law_n make_v by_o king_n ina_n king_n athelstan_n king_n edmund_n and_o st._n edward_n from_o who_o we_o have_v our_o common_a law_n and_o our_o privilege_n mention_v in_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la be_v all_o make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n and_o advice_n of_o bishop_n and_o archbishop_n name_v in_o our_o history_n the_o union_n of_o the_o 2_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n whereby_o a_o long_a and_o bloody_a war_n be_v end_v be_v by_o the_o most_o wise_a advice_n and_o counsel_n of_o bishop_n morton_n than_o a_o privy_a counsellor_n the_o union_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o inexpressible_a advantage_n to_o both_o nation_n be_v bring_v to_o pass_v by_o the_o long_a foresight_n of_o reverend_n bishop_n fox_n a_o privy_a counsellor_n in_o advise_v henry_n the_o seven_o to_o match_v his_o elder_a daughter_n to_o scotland_n and_o his_o young_a to_o france_n most_o of_o the_o great_a public_a work_n now_o remain_v in_o england_n acknowledge_v their_o ancient_a and_o present_a be_v either_o to_o the_o sole_a cost_n and_o charges_n or_o to_o the_o liberal_a contribution_n or_o at_o least_o to_o the_o powerful_a persuasion_n of_o bishop_n as_o most_o of_o the_o best_a endow_v 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the_o discipline_n thereof_o none_o of_o the_o least_o good_a office_n against_o all_o the_o practice_n and_o power_n of_o the_o puritan_n and_o presbyterian_a faction_n and_o all_o those_o other_o sectary_n lineal_o descend_v from_o they_o all_o this_o and_o more_o be_v owe_v if_o not_o sole_o yet_o principal_o to_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n by_o the_o late_a want_n of_o who_o to_o sit_v at_o the_o stern_a how_o soon_o be_v this_o goodly_a vessel_n split_v upon_o the_o rock_n of_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n even_o since_o the_o late_a restauration_n of_o bishop_n to_o set_v down_o the_o many_o considerable_a public_a benefit_n flow_v from_o they_o and_o other_o dignify_v clergy_n will_v tire_v the_o reader_n what_o sum_v of_o money_n have_v be_v by_o they_o expend_v in_o repair_v cathedral_n church_n episcopal_a house_n in_o sound_v and_o build_v hospital_n in_o charity_n to_o poor_a widow_n of_o clergyman_n utter_o ruin_v by_o the_o late_a rebel_n for_o redeem_v of_o poor_a 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and_o that_o by_o reason_n of_o their_o honourable_a order_n and_o employment_n and_o also_o to_o all_o banneret_n make_v under_o the_o king_n banner_n or_o standard_n display_v in_o a_o army_n royal_a in_o open_a war_n and_o the_o king_n personal_o present_a note_v also_o that_o if_o any_o of_o the_o degree_n of_o nobility_n abovementioned_a be_v descend_v of_o the_o blood_n royal_a they_o be_v to_o have_v place_n of_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n with_o they_o moreover_o observe_v that_o all_o the_o noble_n of_o the_o same_o degree_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o creation_n there_o be_v certain_a mark_n of_o state_n that_o belong_v to_o each_o degree_n among_o the_o nobility_n state_n which_o they_o may_v practice_v or_o not_o practice_v at_o pleasure_n a_o duke_n may_v have_v in_o all_o place_n out_o of_o the_o king_n presence_n a_o cloth_n of_o estate_n hang_v down_o within_o half_a a_o yard_n of_o the_o ground_n so_o may_v his_o 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earl_n of_o middlesex_n henry_n rich_a earl_n of_o holland_n john_n hollis_n earl_n of_o clare_n oliver_n st._n john_n earl_n of_o bullingbroke_n mildmay_n fane_n earl_n of_o westmoreland_n montague_z earl_n of_o manchester_n thomas_n howard_n earl_n of_o berkshire_n thomas_n wentworth_n earl_n of_o cleveland_n edward_n sheffield_n earl_n of_o mulgrave_n thomas_n savage_a earl_n rivers_n bertue_n earl_n of_o lindsay_n nicolas_n knowles_n earl_n of_o banbury_n henry_n cary_n earl_n of_o dover_n henry_n mordant_n earl_n of_o peterborough_n henry_n grey_z earl_n of_o stamford_n henage_n finch_n earl_n of_o winchelsey_n charles_n dormer_n earl_n of_o caernarvon_n montjoy_z blunt_z earl_n of_o newport_n philip_n stanhop_n earl_n of_o chesterfield_n john_n tufton_n earl_n of_o thanet_n william_n wentworth_n earl_n of_o strafford_n robert_n spenser_n earl_n of_o sunderland_n james_n savil_n earl_n of_o sussex_n george_n goring_n earl_n of_o norwich_n nicholas_n leak_n earl_n of_o scarsdale_n john_n
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to_o the_o university_n of_o leyden_n his_o revenue_n be_v about_o 60000_o l._n sterling_n beside_o military_a advantage_n enjoy_v by_o his_o father_n and_o ancestor_n which_o amount_v yearly_a to_o about_o 30000_o l._n sterling_a more_o he_o be_v a_o prince_n in_o who_o the_o high_a and_o princely_a quality_n of_o his_o ancestor_n already_o appear_v of_o the_o princess_n henretta_n the_o next_o heir_n after_o the_o forenamed_a to_o the_o english_a crown_n be_v the_o princess_n henretta_n only_a sister_n live_v to_o the_o present_a king_n of_o england_n she_o be_v bear_v the_o 16_o of_o june_n 1644_o at_o exeter_n during_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o late_a rebellion_n after_o the_o surrender_n of_o exeter_n convey_v to_o oxford_n and_o thence_o 1646_o to_o london_n whence_o with_o her_o governess_n the_o lady_n dalki_v she_o escape_v into_o france_n be_v there_o educate_v as_o become_v her_o high_a birth_n and_o quality_n but_o be_v leave_v whole_o to_o the_o care_n and_o maintenance_n of_o the_o queen_n her_o mother_n at_o paris_n embrace_v the_o romish_a religion_n at_o the_o age_n of_o 16_o year_n come_v with_o the_o queen_n mother_n into_o england_n and_o 6_o month_n after_o return_v into_o france_n be_v marry_v to_o the_o only_a brother_n of_o the_o french_a king_n the_o illustrious_a prince_n philip_n then_o duke_n of_o anjou_n till_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n and_o now_o duke_n of_o orleans_n who_o revenue_n be_v 1100000_o livre_n tournois_n beside_o his_o appanage_n not_o yet_o settle_v her_o portion_n be_v 40000_o l._n sterling_n her_o jointure_n to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o present_a duchess_n dowager_n of_o orleans_n this_o princess_n have_v issue_n one_o daughter_n if_o she_o have_v a_o son_n the_o french_a king_n allow_v he_o 50000_o crown_n yearly_a and_o the_o appanage_n after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o present_a duke_n revert_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o the_o prince_n elector_n palatine_n there_o be_v leave_v alive_a no_o more_o of_o the_o 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be_v to_o be_v try●d_v by_o their_o peer_n who_o be_v ba●ns_n and_o none_o under_o notwithstanding_o the_o late_a conceit_n of_o ●ome_v lawyer_n that_o because_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v on_o the_o criminal_a trial_n of_o a_o peer_n therefore_o be_v not_o to_o be_v try_v by_o ●eers_n for_o so_o neither_o may_v bishop_n be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a ●ury_n because_o they_o may_v not_o ●e_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o such_o man_n moreover_o noble-woman_n may_v ●ot_n be_v on_o the_o trial_n of_o peer_n ●nd_v yet_o they_o be_v to_o be_v try_v by_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o there_o be_v no_o legal_a precedent_n 〈◊〉_d england_n of_o a_o bishop_n remain_v a_o bishop_n that_o ever_o be_v try_v for_o his_o life_n but_o by_o peer_n of_o th●_n realm_n ancient_o indeed_o bishop_n be_v so_o ecempt_v as_o no●_n at_o all_o to_o be_v try_v by_o tempor●●_n judge_n till_o after_o deprivation_n and_o degradation_n and_o then_o be_v thereby_o render_v no_o peer_n but_o common_a person_n the●_n may_v 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be_v try_v by_o a_o common_a jury_n of_o freeholder_n ●●en_o as_o the_o mean_a lay_v ba●●_n though_o create_v but_o yesterday_o may_v not_o be_v try_v by_o a●●_n under_o baron_n in_o parliament_n bishop_n as_o ba●●as_n may_v be_v present_a and_o vote_n at_o the_o trial_n and_o arraignment_n 〈◊〉_d a_o peer_n of_o the_o realm_n only_o b●fore_o sentence_n of_o death_n or_o lo●●_n of_o member_n be_v pronounce_v that_o they_o may_v have_v no_o hand_n 〈◊〉_d blood_n no_o hand_n in_o destroy_v but_o only_o in_o save_v they_o hau●_n by_o canon_n law_n the_o priviled●●_n and_o injunction_n to_o absent_v themselves_o and_o by_o common_a la●_n to_o make_v proxy_n to_o vote_n for_o they_o primo_fw-la eliz._n cap._n 2._o it_o be_v express_o declare_v that_o all_o lord_n 〈◊〉_d parliament_n without_o any_o exception_n of_o lord_n spiritual_a 〈◊〉_d shall_v be_v try_v in_o that_o particular_a by_o their_o peer_n the_o bishop_n of_o england_n enjoy_v at_o this_o day_n many_o other_o privilege_n as_o freedom_n from_o arrest_n outlawry_n distress_n p●●_n equitaturam_fw-la or_o in_o a_o journey_n liberty_n to_o hunt_v in_o any_o of_o the_o king_n forest_n or_o park_n to_o kill_v one_o or_o two_o deer_n go_v from_o or_o come_v to_o the_o king_n upon_o his_o order_n the_o person_n of_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v seize_v upon_o contempt_n as_o the_o person_n of_o lay_v lord_n but_o their_o temporality_n only_o may_v be_v seize_v every_o bishop_n may_v by_o statute_n law_n qualify_v as_o many_o chaplain_n as_o a_o duke_n viz._n six_o the_o law_n of_o england_n attribute_v so_o very_a much_o to_o the_o word_n of_o a_o bishop_n that_o not_o only_o in_o the_o trial_n of_o bastardy_n the_o bishop_n certificate_n shall_v suffice_v but_o also_o in_o trial_n of_o heresy_n which_o touch_v a_o man_n life_n upon_o the_o bishop_n bare_a certificate_n that_o any_o have_v be_v convict_v before_o he_o of_o heresy_n the_o secular_a power_n put_v he_o to_o death_n without_o any_o trial_n by_o his_o peer_n the_o person_n the_o spiritual_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v of_o such_o high_a and_o tender_a respect_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n that_o it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o exact_v the_o same_o respect_n from_o a_o clergyman_n to_o his_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a as_o from_o a_o child_n to_o his_o father_n and_o therefore_o make_v the_o offence_n of_o parricide_n and_o episcopicide_n equal_a viz._n both_o petty_a treason_n next_o to_o the_o two_o archbishop_n of_o england_n do_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n among_o all_o the_o bishop_n have_v the_o pre-eminence_n episcopus_fw-la londinensis_fw-la say_v a_o ancient_a record_n speciali_fw-la quadam_fw-la dignitate_fw-la caeteris_fw-la anteponendus_fw-la quia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la cantuariensis_n decanus_n est_fw-la provincialis_fw-la be_v bishop_n over_o the_o imperial_a and_o capital_a city_n of_o england_n it_o be_v by_o a_o statute_n of_o late_a time_n express_o provide_v that_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o preference_n and_o precedence_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n whereby_o he_o be_v become_v as_o heretofore_o the_o lord_n prior_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n john_n of_o jerusalem_n primus_fw-la baro_n regni_fw-la as_o the_o lord_n abergavenny_n be_v primus_fw-la baronum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la next_o among_o those_o of_o the_o episcopal_a college_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n within_o the_o province_n of_o york_n who_o have_v be_v a_o count_n palatine_n 6_o or_o 700_o year_n wherefore_o the_o common_a seal_n of_o the_o bishopric_n have_v be_v of_o a_o long_a time_n a_o arm_a knight_n hold_v in_o one_o hand_n a_o naked_a sword_n and_o in_o the_o other_o a_o church_n in_o the_o five_o place_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o forementioned_a statute_n be_v the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n repute_v ancient_o earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o so_o style_v in_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o honourable_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n by_o hen._n 8._o though_o soon_o after_o that_o earldom_n be_v otherwise_o dispose_v of_o after_o these_o afore-named_n all_o the_o other_o bishop_n take_v place_n according_a to_o the_o seniority_n of_o their_o consecration_n unless_o any_o bishop_n happen_v to_o be_v make_v lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n privy_a seal_n or_o secretary_n of_o state_n which_o ancient_o be_v very_o usual_a as_o repute_v for_o their_o piety_n learning_n single_a life_n diligence_n etc._n etc._n far_o more_o fit_a for_o the_o advantage_n and_o service_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n than_o any_o layman_n and_o in_o such_o case_n a_o bishop_n be_v lord_n chancellor_n have_v place_n next_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o above_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o be_v secretary_n of_o state_n have_v place_n next_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n now_o live_v take_v place_n as_o they_o be_v rank_v in_o this_o follow_a catalogue_n dr._n gilbert_n sheldon_n lord_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o london_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n 1663._o dr._n richard_n stern_a lord_n archbishop_n of_o york_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o york_n 1664._o dr._n humphrey_n henchman_n lord_n bishop_n of_o london_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o salisbury_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o london_n 1663._o dr._n john_n cousin_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o durham_n 1660._o dr._n george_n morley_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o worcester_n 1660_o and_o translate_v to_o winchester_n 1662._o dr._n william_n piers_n bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n consecrate_v 1632._o dr._n robert_n skinner_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o bristol_n 1636_o then_o translate_v to_o oxford_n 1640_o and_o last_o to_o worcester_n 1663._o dr._n henry_n king_n lord_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n consecrate_v 1641._o dr._n william_n lucy_n lord_n bishop_n of_o st._n david_n consecrate_v 1660._o dr._n benjamin_n laney_n lord_n bishop_n of_o ely_n consecrate_v 1660_o bishop_n of_o peterborough_n thence_o translate_v to_o lincoln_n 1663._o last_o to_o ely_n 1667._o dr._n gilbert_n ironside_n bishop_n of_o bristol_n consecrate_v 1660._o dr._n edward_n reynolds_n consecrate_v 1660_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n he_o be_v also_o abbot_n of_o st._n bennet_n de_fw-fr hulmo_n the_o sole_a abbot_n now_o rema_v in_o england_n dr._n william_n nicolson_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o gloucester_n 1660._o dr._n john_n hacket_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n 1661._o dr._n seth_n ward_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o exeter_n 1661._o translate_v to_o salisbury_n 1667._o dr._n herbert_n crofts_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o hereford_n 1661._o dr._n henshaw_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o peterborough_n 1663._o dr._n rainbow_n consecrate_a bishop_n of_o carlisle_n 1664._o dr._n blandford_n consecrate_v bishop_n of_o oxford_n 1665._o dr._n dolben_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n consecrate_v 1666._o dr._n davis_n bishop_n of_o landaff_n consecrate_v 1667._o dr._n full_a consecrate_a bishop_n of_o lincoln_n 1667._o dr._n