Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n common_a law_n statute_n 4,861 5 8.7366 4 true
View all documents for the selected quad

Text snippets containing the quad

ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A88219 London's liberty in chains discovered. And, published by Lieutenant Colonell John Lilburn, prisoner in the Tower of London, Octob. 1646.; London's liberty in chains discovered. Part 1 Lilburne, John, 1614?-1657.; Lilburne, Elizabeth. To the chosen and betrusted knights, citizens and burgesses, assembled in the high and supream court of Parliament.; England and Wales. Parliament. 1646 (1646) Wing L2139; Thomason E359_17; Thomason E359_18; ESTC R9983 57,117 77

There are 7 snippets containing the selected quad. | View original text

to_o voluntary_a slavery_n if_o you_o neglect_v this_o opportunity_n and_o advantage_n offer_v you_o for_o the_o regain_n of_o your_o liberty_n and_o recovery_n of_o your_o birthright_n the_o law_n the_o loss_n will_v be_v irrepayable_a irrecoverable_a bring_v with_o it_o certain_a ruin_n &_o unavoidable_a vassalage_n upon_o you_o and_o your_o whole_a city_n yea_o though_o i_o be_o not_o a_o citizen_n yet_o no_o stranger_n nor_o foreigner_n but_o a_o freeman_n of_o england_n who_o have_v free_o hazard_v all_o for_o the_o recovery_n of_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o my_o country_n freedom_n and_o it_o be_v no_o small_a grief_n unto_o i_o yea_o it_o lie_v more_o heavy_a upon_o i_o than_o all_o other_o my_o trouble_n undergo_v to_o see_v our_o nationall_n and_o fundamental_a law_n right_n and_o privilege_n thus_o tread_v under_o foot_n even_o by_o those_o by_o who_o endeavour_n we_o expect_v a_o restauration_n of_o the_o same_o oh_o the_o unexpressable_a misery_n and_o besotted_a condition_n possess_v this_o nation_n that_o we_o shall_v be_v so_o regardless_o of_o ourselves_o and_o posterity_n as_o thus_o in_o and_o by_o cowardly_a silence_n to_o betray_v ourselves_o and_o to_o beget_v child_n to_o live_v and_o remain_v by_o our_o mean_n bondman_n and_o bondwoman_n yea_o slave_n look_v but_o upon_o your_o industrious_a neighbour-nation_n the_o netherlands_o how_o for_o a_o long_a time_n under_o fair_a and_o colourable_a pretence_n as_o conformity_n and_o religion_n they_o be_v spoil_v of_o their_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n but_o at_o the_o length_n they_o discover_v the_o cunning_a and_o crafty_a deal_n and_o devise_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o their_o clergy_n who_o the_o spaniard_n promote_v and_o use_v as_o his_o instrument_n by_o who_o he_o intend_v to_o bring_v those_o country_n under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o sovereignty_n and_o cruel_a will_n these_o your_o neighbour_n be_v constrain_v to_o knit_v themselves_o together_o by_o bond_n and_o oath_n to_o stand_v up_o for_o their_o common_a liberty_n and_o country_n safety_n lean_v every_o man_n in_o matter_n of_o religion_n according_a to_o that_o common_a principle_n religio_fw-la suadenda_fw-la non_fw-la cogenda_fw-la religion_n may_v be_v persuade_v not_o force_v &_o the_o good_a success_n they_o have_v have_v therein_o and_o tranquillity_n and_o security_n they_o thereby_o enjoy_v may_v be_v great_a encouragement_n to_o we_o not_o to_o despair_v of_o the_o recovery_n of_o our_o native_a and_o just_a freedom_n and_o by_o the_o like_a mean_n to_o put_v a_o end_n to_o these_o our_o trouble_n &_o unnatural_a oppression_n if_o we_o will_v but_o tread_v in_o the_o same_o step_n each_o one_o labour_v in_o his_o place_n to_o preserve_v the_o common_a liberty_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o make_v we_o indeed_o true_a freeman_n without_o seek_v or_o endeavour_v to_o lord_n it_o thus_o as_o now_o we_o do_v one_o over_o another_o faith_n your_o brethren_n together_o with_o you_o and_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n have_v a_o equal_a interest_n and_o property_n in_o the_o law_n be_v all_o of_o we_o freeborn_a englishman_n therefore_o look_v about_o you_o and_o be_v no_o long_o delude_v to_o be_v by_o a_o mere_a shadow_n of_o greatness_n and_o flattery_n fool_v into_o slavery_n but_o according_a to_o your_o protestation_n endeavour_v to_o preserve_v or_o rather_o recover_v your_o lose_a liberty_n which_o under_o conformity_n and_o other_o specious_a pretence_n and_o gloss_n you_o have_v be_v long_o deprive_v of_o till_o when_o expect_v not_o any_o justice_n or_o right_o to_o be_v do_v unto_o you_o for_o it_o be_v impossible_a for_o those_o that_o have_v reduce_v you_o to_o this_o slavery_n to_o degenerate_v so_o far_o from_o themselves_o as_o to_o maintain_v or_o give_v you_o any_o assistance_n or_o countenance_n in_o stand_v for_o liberty_n until_o they_o lie_v down_o their_o office_n and_o function_n which_o they_o all_o this_o time_n have_v unjust_o usurp_v and_o intrude_v themselves_o into_o i_o will_v forbear_v to_o insist_v further_o upon_o this_o matter_n for_o the_o present_a be_v ready_a and_o willing_a if_o any_o shall_v presume_v to_o question_v the_o citizen_n just_a right_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o major_n upon_o the_o peril_n of_o my_o head_n and_o forfeiture_n of_o my_o life_n if_o i_o be_v call_v thereunto_o and_o may_v have_v a_o just_a and_o equal_a hear_n to_o prove_v and_o maintain_v that_o it_o be_v the_o just_a and_o due_a right_n and_o liberty_n for_o any_o free_a citixen_n and_o baron_n to_o give_v his_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o the_o major_n and_o sheriff_n and_o other_o the_o public_a officer_n the_o same_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nation_n and_o agreeable_a as_o well_o with_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o city_n as_o by_o the_o charter_n and_o act_n of_o parliament_n yet_o unrepealed_a be_v confirm_v but_o one_o thing_n i_o can_v pass_v by_o which_o may_v cause_v some_o scruple_n which_o be_v thi●_n by_o the_o word_n baron_n of_o london_n mention_v in_o king_n john_n his_o charter_n whether_o all_o or_o but_o some_o special_a citizen_n of_o note_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v to_o be_v the_o elector_n of_o the_o major_a and_o sheriff_n of_o london_n that_o all_o and_o every_o citizen_n be_v there_o mean_v and_o employ_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n itself_o clear_o manifest_a for_o the_o liberty_n there_o grant_v by_o the_o charter_n be_v to_o they_o all_o as_o baron_n and_o not_o otherwise_o nor_o to_o any_o other_o particular_a person_n of_o any_o society_n yet_o the_o same_o may_v be_v far_o clear_v thus_o in_o that_o before_o the_o conquest_n all_o freeholders_n of_o this_o kingdom_n as_o well_o as_o in_o scotland_n be_v yet_o to_o this_o day_n be_v call_v baron_n and_o therefore_o say_v lamb._n fol_z 128._o and_o 136._o courtbaron_n be_v so_o call_v because_o among_o the_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n it_o be_v say_v thus_o barones_n vero_fw-la qui_fw-la svam_fw-la habent_fw-la curiam_fw-la de_fw-la suis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n baron_n be_v those_o who_o have_v their_o court_n for_o their_o tenant_n or_o man_n and_o this_o jurisdiction_n have_v every_o freeholder_n according_a to_o mirror_n c._n 1._o sect._n 3._o &_o chesoun_n free_a tenant_n use_v jurisdiction_n ordinary_a every_o freeholder_n have_v this_o ordinary_a jurisdiction_n and_o the_o name_n baron_n in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o law_n have_v relation_n to_o freeholders_n say_v sir_n edward_n cook_n 1._o part_n institut_fw-la fol._n 58._o and_o in_o very_o ancient_a charter_n and_o record_n say_v he_o the_o baron_n of_o london_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n do_v signify_v the_o freeman_n of_o london_n and_o the_o freeman_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n cook_n ibid._n all_o which_o i_o desire_v may_v be_v take_v into_o due_a consideration_n which_o as_o i_o write_v the_o protestation_n so_o this_o i_o have_v publish_v for_o the_o good_a of_o this_o famous_a city_n and_o for_o the_o benefit_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n thereof_o and_o if_o you_o will_v own_v this_o your_o right_n and_o not_o suffer_v yourselves_o to_o be_v bring_v into_o voluntary_a servitude_n i_o shall_v be_v encourage_v to_o make_v a_o far_a discovery_n of_o the_o privilege_n and_o just_a right_n now_o unjust_o detain_v and_o hold_v from_o you_o by_o the_o contriver_n of_o the_o citizen_n protestation_n here_o follow_v the_o copy_n of_o the_o protestation_n make_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n the_o 29._o of_o septemb_n 1646._o the_o right_a and_o claim_v of_o the_o freeman_n citizen_n and_o commonalty_n of_o the_o famous_a and_o most_o ancient_a city_n of_o london_n for_o their_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n of_o their_o great_a and_o high_a officer_n the_o lord_n major_n etc._n etc._n with_o their_o protestation_n against_o the_o election_n of_o such_o who_o shall_v be_v elect_v major_n as_o illegal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o this_o city_n if_o in_o case_n the_o commonalty_n and_o freeman_n thereof_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v deny_v and_o not_o admit_v to_o have_v their_o vote_n in_o the_o election_n whereas_o this_o city_n have_v have_v and_o enjoy_v before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n many_o great_a and_o notable_a franchise_n custom_n and_o privilege_n often_o and_o sundry_a time_n confirm_v as_o well_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o several_a parliament_n as_o by_o the_o several_a charter_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o this_o realm_n appear_v among_o which_o it_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a and_o laudable_a custom_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n for_o all_o and_o every_o the_o freeman_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o the_o annual_a election_n of_o the_o major_n thereof_o to_o have_v their_o vote_n as_o former_o they_o have_v gate_n porte_fw-fr
to_o get_v i_o my_o liberty_n for_o then_o all_o my_o friend_n and_o acquaintance_n will_v conclude_v that_o the_o lord_n have_v set_v his_o master_n and_o he_o on_o to_o murder_v i_o as_o the_o earl_n of_o northampton_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o somerset_n set_v sir_n gervis_n elvis_n the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o weston_n his_o servant_n to_o murder_v sir_n thomas_n overbury_n in_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n for_o which_o act_n they_o be_v both_o deserve_o and_o just_o hang_v which_o may_v hazard_v at_o the_o least_o either_o the_o pull_v down_o or_o break_v open_o the_o prison_n to_o see_v what_o be_v become_v of_o i_o therefore_o i_o wish_v he_o to_o be_v advise_v what_o he_o do_v for_o i_o assure_v he_o i_o will_v improve_v all_o the_o interest_n i_o have_v in_o the_o world_n to_o effect_v it_o for_o before_o i_o will_v be_v murder_v i_o will_v sell_v my_o life_n at_o as_o dear_a a_o rate_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o to_o sell_v it_o at_o and_o at_o another_o time_n i_o turn_v he_o to_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n 2_o n._n 1642._o book_n declar._n pag._n 722.723_o where_o speak_v of_o the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o king_n and_o themselves_o in_o answer_n to_o something_o say_v by_o he_o about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o that_o they_o will_v take_v away_o his_o power_n from_o he_o they_o demand_v a_o question_n how_o that_o do_v appear_v and_o they_o answer_v because_o we_o say_v it_o be_v treason_n to_o destroy_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o well_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o because_o we_o say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v not_o a_o power_n to_o destroy_v the_o law_n and_o people_n of_o england_n and_o what_o be_v that_o interpretation_n of_o that_o statute_n that_o no_o learned_a lawyer_n will_v set_v his_o hand_n to_o that_o treason_n may_v be_v commit_v against_o the_o king_n authority_n though_o not_o direct_v against_o his_o person_n do_v there_o want_v say_v they_o precedent_n or_o book-case_n to_o make_v this_o good_a or_o be_v it_o not_o that_o they_o can_v see_v wood_n for_o tree_n that_o look_v after_o precedent_n to_o prove_v this_o which_o at_o length_n be_v acknowledge_v in_o his_o majesty_n proclamation_n of_o the_o 18._o of_o june_n be_v it_o then_o that_o interpretation_n of_o the_o statute_n that_o the_o raise_n of_o force_n in_o the_o maintenance_n of_o his_o majesty_n authority_n and_o of_o the_o law_n against_o those_o that_o will_v destroy_v both_o it_o and_o they_o be_v no_o treason_n though_o such_o act_n of_o traitor_n and_o rebel_n shall_v be_v in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o majesty_n personal_a command_n and_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n and_o have_v we_o cite_v no_o precedent_n to_o this_o purpose_n what_o be_v those_o then_o of_o alexander_n archbishop_n of_o york_n robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v duke_n of_o ireland_n and_o the_o rest_n in_o the_o time_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o which_o we_o cause_v to_o be_v publish_v who_o levy_v of_o force_n against_o the_o authoriy_n of_o the_o parliament_n and_o to_o put_v to_o death_n divers_a principal_a member_n of_o both_o house_n by_o the_o king_n express_a command_n which_o he_o promise_v to_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n be_v by_o two_o act_n of_o parliament_n judge_v treason_n and_o the_o act_n of_o such_o levy_a force_n to_o suppress_v they_o be_v judge_v good_a service_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n these_o precedent_n be_v say_v to_o be_v ground_v upon_o repeal_v statute_n and_o we_o have_v indeed_o hear_v it_o say_v so_o twice_o but_o we_o never_o hear_v the_o statute_n that_o repeal_v they_o cite_v once_o and_o whether_o the_o parliament_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o be_v a_o more_o force_a parliament_n then_o that_o of_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o which_o repeal_v the_o act_n thereof_o and_o whether_o that_o of_o the_o first_o of_o henry_n the_o four_o which_o repeal_v that_o of_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o all_o the_o act_n thereof_o and_o revive_v that_o of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o all_o act_n make_v therein_o be_v ever_o yet_o repeal_v and_o consequent_o whether_o those_o two_o act_n of_o the_o eleven_o of_o richard_n the_o second_o and_o the_o first_o of_o hen_n the_o four_o do_v not_o still_o stand_v in_o force_n none_o that_o be_v acquaint_v with_o the_o record_n and_o history_n of_o that_o time_n can_v deny_v or_o so_o much_o as_o doubt_v but_o do_v we_o need_v precedent_n in_o this_o case_n be_v it_o not_o a_o know_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n illegal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n do_v not_o excuse_v those_o that_o obey_v he_o and_o how_o then_o say_v they_o shall_v it_o excuse_v rebel_n and_o traitor_n and_o how_o shall_v it_o hinder_v the_o king_n court_n and_o minister_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o judicial_o if_o they_o submit_v or_o by_o force_n if_o they_o make_v opposition_n with_o force_n if_o the_o king_n may_v control_v all_o the_o court_n in_o westminster_n hall_n and_o the_o high_a court_n of_o parliament_n itself_o and_o make_v it_o good_a by_o force_n what_o be_v become_v of_o the_o know_v legal_a government_n of_o this_o kingdom_n or_o what_o a_o jewel_n have_v we_o of_o the_o law_n or_o what_o benefit_n of_o be_v govern_v according_a to_o law_n if_o all_o law_n may_v by_o force_n be_v overthrow_v and_o by_o force_n may_v not_o be_v uphold_v and_o maintain_v now_o mr._n brisco_n say_v i_o if_o the_o king_n command_n and_o power_n can_v overthrow_v the_o law_n much_o less_o can_v the_o lord_n command_n who_o be_v far_o inferior_a in_o power_n unto_o he_o their_o absolute_a earthly_a creator_n and_o master_n from_o who_o they_o have_v derive_v all_o that_o they_o have_v and_o therefore_o can_v be_v above_o he_o for_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o nature_n and_o reason_n that_o there_o be_v no_o be_v beyond_o the_o power_n of_o be_v and_o another_o maxim_n it_o be_v that_o every_o like_a beget_v its_o like_a but_o not_o more_o and_o therefore_o impossible_a it_o be_v that_o their_o power_n shall_v be_v above_o the_o power_n of_o their_o begetter_n or_o improver_n the_o king_n again_o mr._n brisco_n say_v i_o if_o here_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o lord_n themselves_o for_o they_o join_v in_o the_o make_n of_o this_o very_a declaration_n it_o be_v a_o know_a rule_n in_o law_n that_o the_o king_n illegal_a command_n though_o accompany_v with_o his_o presence_n do_v not_o excuse_v those_o that_o obey_v he_o then_o much_o less_o be_v you_o your_o master_n wollaston_n nor_o his_o master_n the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n excusable_a for_o execute_v the_o lord_n illegal_a and_o barbarous_a warrant_n and_o order_n upon_o i_o which_o they_o do_v not_o accompany_v with_o their_o presence_n to_o see_v put_v in_o execution_n therefore_o mr._n brisco_n assure_v yourself_o that_o if_o i_o live_v i_o will_v turn_v all_o the_o stone_n in_o england_n that_o possible_o i_o can_v turn_v but_o i_o will_v have_v justice_n satisfaction_n and_o reparation_n from_o you_o and_o all_o your_o master_n for_o execute_v the_o lord_n illegal_a order_n and_o command_n upon_o i_o at_o which_o he_o tell_v i_o he_o and_o his_o master_n be_v officer_n and_o must_v execute_v the_o command_n the_o lord_n give_v they_o without_o the_o dispute_v the_o illegality_n of_o they_o well_o then_o say_v i_o by_o the_o same_o rule_n if_o the_o lord_n who_o have_v no_o legal_a authority_n over_o i_o send_v you_o a_o warrant_n to_o hang_v strangle_v or_o stab_v i_o or_o cut_v off_o my_o head_n in_o prison_n although_o i_o have_v have_v no_o legal_a trial_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n you_o will_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n and_o as_o well_o say_v i_o may_v you_o do_v that_o as_o to_o do_v to_o i_o as_o you_o have_v do_v and_o beside_o i_o know_v no_o ground_n they_o have_v to_o receive_v i_o a_o prisoner_n upon_o the_o lord_n warrant_v at_o all_o especial_o consider_v according_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o petition_n of_o right_a etc._n etc._n none_o of_o their_o warrant_n of_o commitment_n of_o i_o have_v either_o legal_a beginning_n or_o legal_a conclusion_n and_o excellent_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v those_o golden_a expression_n of_o the_o most_o worthy_a lawyer_n sir_n edward_z cook_n in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o 29._o chap._n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la in_o his_o 2._o part._n instit_fw-la fol._n 52._o where_o expound_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n have_v speak_v of_o divers_a thing_n he_o come_v to_o speak_v of_o commitment_n and_o say_v now_o see_v no_o man_n
can_v be_v take_v arrest_v attach_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n these_o conclusion_n hereupon_o do_v follow_v first_o that_o a_o commitment_n by_o lawful_a warrant_n either_o in_o deed_n or_o in_o law_n be_v account_v in_o law_n due_a process_n or_o proceed_n of_o law_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n as_o well_o as_o by_o process_n by_o force_n of_o the_o king_n writ_n second_o that_o he_o or_o they_o which_o do_v commit_v they_o have_v lawful_a authority_n three_o that_o his_o warrant_n or_o mittimus_n be_v lawful_a and_o that_o must_v be_v in_o write_v under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v four_o the_o cause_n must_v be_v contain_v in_o the_o warrant_n as_o for_o treason_n felony_n etc._n etc._n or_o for_o suspicion_n of_o treason_n or_o felony_n etc._n etc._n otherwise_o if_o the_o mittimus_n contain_v no_o cause_n at_o all_o if_o the_o prisoner_n escape_v it_o be_v no_o offence_n at_o all_o whereas_o if_o the_o mittimus_n contain_v the_o cause_n the_o escape_n be_v treason_n or_o felony_n though_o he_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o the_o offence_n and_o therefore_o for_o the_o king_n benefit_n and_o that_o the_o prisoner_n may_v be_v the_o more_o safe_o keep_v the_o mittimus_n ought_v to_o contain_v the_o cause_n five_o the_o warrant_n or_o mittimus_n contain_v a_o lawful_a cause_n aught_o to_o have_v a_o lawful_a conclusion_n viz._n and_o he_o safe_o to_o keep_v until_o he_o be_v deliver_v by_o law_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o until_o the_o party_n commit_v do_v further_a order_n and_o this_o do_v evident_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la both_o in_o the_o king_n bench_n and_o common_a plea_n exchequer_n and_o chancery_n which_o there_o hecite_v but_o mr._n briscoe_n i_o be_o a_o legal_a man_n of_o england_n who_o in_o all_o my_o action_n have_v declare_v a_o conformity_n to_o the_o law_n thereof_o and_o have_v as_o free_o adventure_v my_o life_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o they_o as_o any_o lord_n in_o the_o land_n whatsoever_o he_o be_v have_v do_v and_o beside_o i_o have_v to_o do_v with_o those_o very_a lord_n that_o have_v style_v themselves_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o wish_v in_o their_o print_a declaration_n the_o plague_n and_o vengeance_n of_o heaven_n to_o fall_v upon_o they_o when_o they_o endeavour_v the_o destruction_n and_o subversion_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o i_o expect_v in_o every_o particular_a to_o be_v deal_v with_o according_a to_o law_n my_o inheritance_n and_o the_o inheritance_n of_o all_o the_o free_a commoner_n of_o england_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o my_o life_n and_o blood_n i_o will_v venture_v against_o that_o man_n whatever_o he_o be_v that_o shall_v attempt_v the_o contrary_a upon_o i_o for_o the_o freeborn_a man_n of_o england_n yea_o the_o mean_a of_o they_o can_v neither_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n nor_o by_o his_o commission_n nor_o council_n nor_o the_o lord_n of_o a_o villain_n can_v or_o can_v imprison_v arrest_v or_o attach_v any_o man_n without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n or_o by_o legal_a judgement_n of_o his_o equal_n viz._n men_n of_o his_o own_o condition_n or_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n against_o the_o form_n of_o our_o defensive_a great_a charter_n of_o liberty_n nay_o in_o old_a time_n a_o pagan_a or_o a_o heathen_a can_v not_o be_v unjust_o imprison_v or_o attach_v or_o arrest_v without_o due_a process_n of_o law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o law_n of_o king_n alfred_n chap._n 31._o and_o consonant_a to_o this_o doctrine_n and_o that_o foremention_v in_o the_o parliament_n declaration_n be_v the_o judgement_n of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o the_o 186_o 187._o page_n of_o the_o 2._o part_n of_o his_o institut_fw-la and_o which_o be_v so_o resolve_v for_o law_n as_o he_o there_o declare_v 16._o h._n 6._o and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o all_o the_o discourse_n i_o have_v with_o briscoe_n the_o sheriff_n clerk_n of_o newgate_n about_o 9_o a_o clock_n at_o night_n the_o sheriff_n the_o next_o morning_n send_v 30._o or_o 40._o of_o their_o varlet_n that_o wait_v upon_o the_o thief_n and_o rogue_n and_o the_o hangman_n to_o tyburn_n to_o carry_v i_o by_o force_n nolens_fw-la volens_fw-la to_o the_o lord_n bar_n those_o usurper_n and_o incrocher_n to_o receive_v my_o most_o illegal_a unjust_a barbarous_a and_o tyrannical_a sentence_n my_o three_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o have_v not_o only_o be_v so_o evil_o and_o unjust_o deal_v with_o this_o year_n by_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n but_o also_o the_o last_o year_n by_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n alderman_n atkins_n and_o mr._n glyn_n recorder_n thereof_o when_o i_o be_v commit_v to_o newgate_n by_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o for_o what_o to_o this_o day_n i_o do_v not_o yet_o know_v yet_o mr._n glyn_n so_o thirst_v after_o my_o blood_n that_o as_o i_o be_v from_o very_o good_a hand_n credible_o inform_v he_o be_v a_o main_a stickler_n to_o get_v a_o order_n to_o pass_v that_o house_n to_o have_v i_o try_v at_o the_o session_n of_o newgate_n for_o my_o life_n say_v as_o i_o be_o tell_v in_o the_o house_n to_o some_o member_n thereof_o turn_v he_o over_o to_o i_o and_o i_o will_v hamper_v he_o to_o the_o purpose_n of_o which_o when_o i_o hear_v it_o be_v not_o for_o i_o to_o sit_v still_o and_o therefore_o i_o get_v publish_v certain_a quere_n to_o state_n my_o case_n in_o one_o side_n of_o a_o sheet_n or_o paper_n the_o substance_n of_o which_o you_o may_v read_v in_o a_o print_a book_n call_v england_n birthright_n and_o what_o be_v the_o issue_n of_o that_o business_n you_o may_v full_o and_o true_o read_v in_o my_o forementioned_a answer_v to_o mr._n pryn_n notorious_a lie_n falsehood_n and_o calumny_n especial_o in_o pag._n 28_o 29_o 30_o 31_o 32_o 33_o 34._o to_o which_o i_o refer_v the_o reader_n and_o then_o second_o there_o be_v a_o false_a and_o base_a report_n raise_v spread_v and_o divulge_v by_o mr._n pryn_n and_o some_o other_o of_o my_o bitter_a presbyterian_a adversary_n those_o bloody_a cozen-german_n to_o the_o persecute_v bishop_n mere_o to_o make_v i_o and_o my_o friend_n odious_a to_o the_o people_n that_o so_o instead_o of_o enjoy_v a_o legal_a trial_n and_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o law_n our_o common_a inheritance_n we_o may_v by_o the_o rude_a multitude_n be_v either_o stone_v to_o death_n or_o pull_v in_o piece_n which_o report_n be_v that_o i_o have_v conspire_v with_o other_o separate_v &_o anabaptist_n to_o root_v out_o the_o member_n of_o this_o parliament_n by_o degree_n begin_v with_o mr._n speaker_n who_o if_o we_o can_v cut_v off_o as_o pryn_n say_v it_o in_o print_n in_o his_o book_n call_v the_o liar_n confound_v all_o the_o rest_n will_v follow_v and_o if_o this_o succeed_v not_o then_o to_o suppress_v &_o cut_v off_o this_o parliament_n by_o force_n of_o arm_n &_o set_v up_o a_o new_a parliament_n of_o our_o own_o choice_n &_o faction_n my_o answer_n to_o which_o abominable_a false_a charge_n you_o may_v read_v in_o my_o forementioned_a answer_v to_o he_o pa._n 35._o and_o there_o run_v divers_a of_o his_o authentical_a witness_n and_o creature_n little_o better_a than_o knight_n of_o the_o post_n up_o and_o down_o london_n and_o at_o last_o one_o or_o more_o of_o they_o come_v into_o hounds-ditch_n to_o one_o mr._n rogers_n etc._n etc._n to_o ensnare_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o of_o the_o plot_n but_o he_o like_v a_o wise_a man_n apprehend_v he_o by_o a_o constable_n and_o carry_v he_o before_o the_o than_o lord_n major_n who_o deal_v neither_o fair_a honest_o nor_o just_o with_o i_o nor_o they_o no_o nor_o with_o the_o kingdom_n etc._n etc._n but_o in_o regard_n it_o may_v at_o a_o distance_n touch_v upon_o some_o present_a member_n or_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o with_o who_o i_o do_v ingenious_o confess_v i_o have_v no_o desire_n at_o all_o to_o contest_v i_o cease_v it_o though_o it_o be_v as_o mischevous_a a_o plot_n against_o i_o as_o ever_o in_o my_o life_n be_v contrive_v against_o i_o and_o which_o have_v come_v out_o to_o the_o bottom_n if_o my_o lord_n major_n have_v be_v as_o just_a and_o honest_a as_o a_o righteous_a judge_n ought_v to_o be_v and_o have_v not_o be_v so_o full_a of_o prerogative-principle_n as_o to_o fear_v man_n more_o than_o god_n my_o four_o reason_n be_v because_o i_o have_v not_o only_o be_v rob_v of_o my_o trade_n by_o the_o monopolise_n merchant-adventurer_n and_o so_o evil_o hardly_o and_o unjust_o deal_v with_o by_o the_o late_a lord_n major_n the_o two_o sheriff_n and_o though_o jailer_n of_o newgate_n all_o mr._n recorder_n pride_n and_o malice_n all_o prerogative_n officer_n in_o london_n but_o also_o have_v
and_o may_v just_o be_v call_v simeon_n and_o levi_n brethren_n in_o evil_a and_o wickedness_n who_o tyrannical_a mystery_n want_v a_o anatomy_n the_o beginning_n of_o which_o this_o be_v the_o last_o reason_n why_o i_o publish_v this_o be_v because_o that_o although_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n be_v rational_a and_o just_a law_n and_o so_o pleasant_a and_o delightsome_a to_o the_o people_n these_o prerogative-monopolizing_a patentee-man_n of_o london_n have_v do_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lie_v to_o pervert_v they_o and_o to_o turn_v they_o into_o wormwood_n and_o gall_n and_o though_o they_o be_v the_o common_a birthright_n and_o inheritance_n of_o every_o particular_a individual_a freeman_n of_o england_n yea_o of_o the_o mean_a cobbler_n and_o tinker_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o great_a gentleman_n or_o nobleman_n and_o therefore_o just_o do_v the_o king_n call_v the_o law_n the_o birthright_n of_o every_o subject_n of_o this_o kingdom_n book_n declar._n 312._o and_o in_o pag._n 328._o he_o say_v the_o law_n be_v the_o common_a inheritance_n of_o his_o people_n and_o in_o pag._n 385._o he_o call_v the_o law_n the_o common_a birthright_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o which_o only_o they_o owe_v all_o they_o have_v beside_o and_o therefore_o be_v bind_v in_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o to_o be_v make_v martyr_n for_o it_o and_o in_o pag._n 28._o he_o say_v the_o law_n be_v not_o only_o the_o inheritance_n of_o every_o subject_n but_o also_o the_o only_a security_n he_o have_v for_o his_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n and_o the_o which_o be_v neglect_v or_o disesteem_v under_o what_o specious_a show_v soever_o a_o great_a measure_n of_o infelicity_n if_o not_o a_o irreparable_a confusion_n must_v without_o doubt_n fall_v up_o they_o the_o mean_a of_o which_o he_o say_v p._n 650._o be_v bear_v equal_o free_a and_o to_o who_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v a_o equal_a inheritance_n with_o the_o great_a subject_n and_o that_o the_o wealth_n and_o strength_n of_o this_o kingdom_n be_v in_o the_o number_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v make_v up_o of_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n and_o to_o who_o in_o duty_n without_o distinction_n he_o acknowledge_v he_o owe_v a_o equal_a protection_n and_o he_o in_o pag._n 140._o 163._o pass_v a_o most_o superlative_a high_a commendation_n upon_o those_o golden_a expression_n of_o mr._n john_n pyms_n speech_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n and_o publish_v in_o print_n by_o a_o special_a order_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o which_o be_v that_o the_o law_n be_v the_o safegvard_n the_o custody_n of_o all_o private_a interest_n your_o honour_n your_o life_n your_o liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v all_o in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o law_n and_o without_o this_o every_o man_n have_v alike_o right_a to_o any_o thing_n and_o therefore_o say_v he_o the_o law_n be_v that_o which_o put_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o good_a and_o evil_a betwixt_o just_a and_o unjust_a if_o you_o take_v away_o the_o law_n all_o thing_n will_v fall_v into_o a_o confusion_n every_o man_n will_v become_v a_o law_n unto_o himself_o which_o in_o the_o deprave_a condition_n of_o humane_a nature_n must_v needs_o produce_v many_o great_a enormity_n lust_n will_v become_v a_o law_n and_o envy_n will_v become_v a_o law_n covetousness_n and_o ambition_n will_v become_v law_n and_o what_o dictate_v what_o division_n such_o law_n will_v produce_v may_v easy_o be_v discern_v and_o in_o this_o very_a language_n do_v the_o parliament_n speak_v in_o their_o declaration_n book_n declar._n pag._n 6._o where_o they_o speak_v with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o vehemency_n and_o bitterness_n against_o the_o bold_a and_o presumptuous_a injustice_n of_o such_o minister_n of_o justice_n as_o before_o this_o parliament_n make_v nothing_o to_o break_v the_o law_n and_o suppress_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n after_o they_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n etc._n etc._n have_v be_v so_o solemn_o &_o evident_o declare_v yet_o they_o obstruct_v among_o abundance_n of_o other_o grievous_a crime_n there_o enumerate_v the_o ordinary_a course_n of_o justice_n which_o they_o there_o pag._n 7._o call_v the_o common_a birthright_n of_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n and_o in_o pag._n 38._o they_o speak_v of_o the_o king_n deal_v with_o the_o five_o accuse_a member_n who_o by_o his_o majesty_n warrant_n have_v their_o chamber_n study_n and_o trunk_n seal_v up_o which_o action_n they_o say_v be_v not_o only_o against_o the_o privilege_n of_o parliament_n but_o the_o common_a liberty_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o in_o the_o same_o page_n they_o say_v his_o majesty_n do_v issue_n forth_o several_a warrant_n to_o divers_a officer_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n for_o the_o apprehension_n of_o the_o person_n of_o the_o say_a member_n which_o by_o law_n he_o can_v do_v there_o be_v not_o all_o this_o time_n any_o legal_a charge_n or_o accusation_n or_o due_a process_n of_o law_n issue_v against_o they_o nor_o any_o pretence_n of_o charge_n make_v know_v to_o that_o house_n whereof_o they_o be_v member_n all_o which_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a etc._n etc._n and_o in_o pag._n 458_o 459._o they_o declare_v that_o in_o all_o their_o endeavour_n since_o this_o parliament_n begin_v they_o have_v labour_v the_o regain_n of_o the_o ancient_a though_o of_o late_a year_n much_o invade_v right_n law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n be_v the_o birthright_n of_o the_o subject_n thereof_o and_o therefore_o pag._n 660._o they_o own_v it_o as_o their_o duty_n to_o use_v their_o best_a endeavour_n that_o the_o mean_a of_o the_o commonalty_n may_v enjoy_v their_o own_o birthrights_a freedom_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v equal_o as_o they_o affirm_v entitle_v thereunto_o with_o the_o great_a subject_n and_o in_o pag._n 845._o they_o declare_v that_o to_o be_v assault_v or_o seize_v on_o without_o due_a process_n or_o warrant_n be_v against_o the_o legal_a privilege_n of_o every_o private_a man_n but_o the_o prerogative-monopolizing_a arbitrary-man_n of_o london_n as_o though_o they_o have_v a_o absolute_a deity-power_n in_o themselves_o and_o be_v to_o be_v rule_v and_o govern_v by_o nothing_o but_o the_o law_n of_o their_o own_o will_n and_o as_o though_o they_o be_v more_o absolute_a and_o sovereign_a in_o power_n then_o either_o the_o king_n or_o parliament_n divide_v or_o conjoin_v dis-franchising_a the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o london_n of_o their_o liberty_n trade_n and_o freedom_n at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o be_v grant_v unto_o they_o not_o only_o by_o god_n and_o the_o great_a charter_n of_o nature_n and_o principle_n of_o reason_n but_o also_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o constitution_n of_o this_o kingdom_n by_o which_o law_n and_o by_o no_o other_o be_v london_n as_o well_o as_o the_o rest_n of_o england_n to_o be_v govern_v and_o therefore_o arbitrary_a irrational_a and_o illegal_a it_o be_v for_o they_o or_o any_o of_o their_o brotherhood_n monopolise_v corporation_n and_o company_n by_o the_o authoirty_a of_o any_o pretend_a royal_a patent_n proclamation_n or_o commission_n whatsoever_o to_o assume_v unto_o themselves_o a_o power_n to_o destroy_v annihilate_v and_o make_v void_a the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o daily_o do_v and_o sure_o i_o be_o by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o king_n of_o himself_o can_v neither_o make_v a_o oath_n nor_o impose_v 6_o penny_n upon_o any_o of_o his_o people_n nor_o imprison_v nor_o punish_v any_o of_o they_o but_o by_o the_o law_n &_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la chap._n 29._o &_o 2._o e._n 2.8_o &_o 5._o e._n 3.8.9_o the_o king_n shall_v neither_o by_o the_o great_a seal_n nor_o little_a seal_n disturb_v delay_n nor_o defer_v judgement_n or_o common_a right_n and_o though_o such_o commandment_n do_v come_v the_o justice_n shall_v not_o therefore_o leave_v to_o do_v right_a in_o any_o point_n but_o yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o mere_o by_o their_o illegal_a prerogative_n both_o frame_n oath_n absolutely-destructive_a to_o the_o public_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n impose_v arbitrary_a fine_n and_o illegal_a levy_n and_o payment_n of_o money_n and_o act_v illegal_a imprisonment_n and_o punishment_n yea_o and_o at_o their_o pleasure_n seize_v upon_o the_o good_n of_o freeman_n all_o which_o be_v constant_o practise_v in_o their_o patentee-monopolizing_a company_n corporation_n and_o fraternity_n so_o that_o to_o speak_v proper_o real_o and_o true_o their_o brotherhood_n be_v so_o many_o conspiracy_n to_o destroy_v and_o overthrow_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n and_o to_o engross_v enhance_v and_o destroy_v the_o trade_n and_o franchise_n of_o most_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o london_n but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v object_v that_o these_o thing_n be_v the_o ancient_a
of_o our_o ship_n and_o seafaring_a man_n a_o work_n and_o to_o vend_fw-mi our_o native_a manufactory_n and_o likewise_o by_o reason_n that_o those_o foreign_a commodity_n be_v in_o few_o man_n hand_n much_o hurt_n and_o prejudice_n have_v redound_v to_o every_o private_a or_o freeman_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o tend_v to_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o constitution_n thereof_o your_o petitioner_n most_o humble_a suit_n be_v that_o the_o charter_n and_o monopoly_n of_o the_o eastland-merchant_n the_o charter_n and_o monopoly_n of_o the_o merchant_n adventurer_n turkie-marchant_n greenland-marchant_n muscovia-merchant_n etc._n etc._n upon_o misinformation_n and_o untrue_a pretence_n of_o public_a good_a so_o undue_o obtain_v and_o unlawful_o put_v in_o execution_n to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o free_a denizen_n of_o this_o realm_n contrary_a to_o the_o great_a charter_n and_o divers_a other_o statute_n of_o former_a parliament_n viz._n the_o 12._o h._n 7_o the_o 3._o jac._n which_o be_v make_v for_o the_o overthrow_n of_o the_o spanish_a corporation_n etc._n etc._n the_o petition_n of_o right_n the_o act_n make_v for_o the_o abolish_n of_o the_o star-chamber_n in_o this_o present_a parliament_n in_o which_o our_o liberty_n and_o freedom_n be_v confirm_v may_v be_v as_o indeed_o they_o be_v declare_v to_o be_v contrary_a to_o law_n and_o to_o be_v utter_o void_a and_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v hereafter_o put_v in_o execution_n and_o this_o we_o be_v the_o rather_o embolden_v to_o crave_v for_o that_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 3._o car._n by_o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o act_n for_o abolish_n the_o star-chamber_n have_v confirm_v the_o statute_n of_o tallage_n make_v in_o the_o 34._o of_o edw._n 1._o whereby_o in_o the_o 4._o chaptar_n it_o be_v enact_v that_o we_o shall_v have_v our_o law_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n as_o large_o and_o whole_o as_o we_o or_o our_o ancestor_n have_v use_v to_o have_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n when_o we_o have_v they_o at_o the_o best_a and_o if_o any_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v or_o any_o custom_n bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o they_o that_o such_o manner_n of_o statute_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v void_a and_o frustrate_v forevermore_o and_o by_o another_o statute_n of_o the_o 25._o edw._n 1._o yet_o in_o force_n and_o unrepealed_a it_o be_v enact_v that_o if_o any_o judgement_n be_v give_v contrary_a and_o against_o the_o subject_n liberty_n confirm_v by_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la by_o any_o justice_n or_o by_o any_o other_o minister_n that_o hold_v plea_n before_o they_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v undo_v and_o hold_v for_o nothing_o all_o which_o your_o petitioner_n doubt_v not_o but_o you_o will_v grant_v and_o confirm_v and_o no_o more_o subject_a your_o petitioner_n to_o those_o law-destroying_a monopolizer_n but_o that_o free_a trade_n and_o traffic_n may_v be_v restore_v in_o all_o point_n according_a to_o law_n as_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o be_v these_o corporation_n call_v to_o a_o strict_a account_n for_o all_o their_o wrong_n and_o oppression_n and_o reparation_n make_v to_o the_o party_n grieve_v as_o shall_v be_v agreeable_a to_o justice_n the_o life_n and_o soul_n of_o all_o well-governed_a common_a wealth_n that_o all_o man_n hereafter_o to_o succeed_a generation_n may_v be_v terrify_v from_o make_v inchroachment_n upon_o the_o common_a liberty_n and_o freedom_n of_o the_o people_n and_o your_o petitioner_n shall_v ever_o pray_v etc._n etc._n william_n sykes_n thomas_n johnson_n march_v the_o 4._o 1645._o and_o i_o do_v hereby_o exhort_v all_o my_o fellow-citizen_n that_o have_v be_v deny_v and_o prohibit_v by_o you_o to_o follow_v their_o trade_n and_o vend_v their_o good_n serious_o to_o read_v over_o the_o statute_n of_o monopoly_n make_v 21._o james_n chap._n 3._o and_o serious_o with_o the_o best_a advice_n and_o counsel_n they_o can_v get_v consider_v thereof_o and_o i_o believe_v they_o will_v by_o it_o find_v your_o practice_n to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o england_n and_o yourselves_o liable_a to_o pay_v treble_a damage_n and_o double_a cost_n to_o every_o man_n that_o shall_v ground_v his_o action_n upon_o this_o statute_n and_o sue_v you_o at_o common-law_n for_o hinder_v grieve_v disturb_v or_o disquiet_v or_o he_o or_o their_o good_n or_o chattel_n any_o way_n seize_v attach_n distrain_v take_v carry_v away_o or_o detain_v by_o occasion_n or_o pretext_n of_o any_o monopoly_n or_o of_o any_o such_o commission_n as_o in_o the_o declaratory-part_n of_o this_o statute_n be_v mention_v grant_v licence_n power_n liberty_n faculty_n letters-pattent_n proclamation_n inhibition_n restraint_n warrant_v of_o assistance_n or_o other_o matter_n or_o any_o thing_n tend_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o all_o those_o that_o sue_v upon_o this_o most_o excellent_a law_n it_o be_v enact_v in_o the_o body_n thereof_o that_o he_o that_o delay_v a_o action_n ground_v upon_o this_o statute_n incur_v a_o praemunire_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 16._o r._n 2._o chap._n 5._o but_o if_o you_o shall_v think_v that_o you_o be_v free_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o 5._o proviso_n therein_o contain_v i_o believe_v you_o be_v mere_o cuzon_v for_o if_o you_o read_v the_o preamble_n or_o declaratory-part_n of_o the_o statute_n you_o shall_v find_v it_o there_o declare_v that_o all_o grant_n of_o monopoly_n and_o of_o the_o benefit_n of_o any_o penal_a law_n or_o of_o power_n to_o dispense_v with_o the_o law_n or_o to_o compound_v for_o the_o forfeiture_n be_v contrary_a to_o law_n so_o that_o thereby_o it_o appear_v the_o ancient_a fundamental_a know_a law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v absolute_o against_o monopolist_n so_o that_o this_o statute_n be_v no_o new_a law_n but_o a_o declaration_n and_o confirmation_n of_o the_o old_a and_o just_a law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o make_v the_o statute_n the_o more_o strong_a but_o lest_o it_o shall_v in_o future_a time_n by_o any_o scrupulous_a or_o cautious_a judge_n be_v question_v whether_o it_o be_v a_o true_a declaration_n of_o the_o law_n therefore_o to_o make_v it_o strong_a without_o stagger_v it_o be_v not_o only_o declare_v to_o be_v law_n but_o it_o be_v enact_v to_o be_v so_o and_o that_o by_o all_o the_o estate_n in_o a_o free_a and_o peaceable_a time_n which_o make_v it_o as_o firm_a and_o sure_a without_o the_o least_o flaw_n in_o the_o world_n as_o it_o be_v possible_a for_o any_o humane_a law_n to_o be_v make_v and_o therefore_o for_o the_o avoid_n and_o prevent_v of_o the_o like_a mischief_n in_o future_a time_n as_o have_v happen_v in_o the_o kingdom_n in_o time_n past_a to_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o inconvenience_n of_o the_o people_n may_v it_o please_v your_o most_o excellent_a majesty_n at_o the_o humble_a suit_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o in_o this_o present_a parliament_n assemble_v that_o it_o may_v be_v declare_v and_o enact_v and_o be_v it_o declare_v and_o enact_v by_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n that_o all_o monopoly_n and_o all_o commission_n grant_n licence_n charter_n and_o letter_n patent_n heretofore_o make_v or_o grant_v or_o hereafter_o to_o be_v make_v or_o grant_v to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n body_n politic_a or_o corporate_a whatsoever_o of_o or_o for_o the_o sole_a buy_n sell_v make_v work_a or_o use_v of_o any_o thing_n within_o this_o realm_n or_o the_o dominion_n of_o wales_n or_o of_o any_o other_o monopoly_n or_o of_o power_n liberty_n or_o faculty_n to_o dispense_v with_o any_o other_o or_o to_o give_v licence_n or_o toleration_n to_o do_v use_v or_o exercise_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o tenor_n or_o purport_n of_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n or_o to_o give_v or_o make_v any_o warrant_n for_o any_o such_o dispensation_n licence_n or_o toleration_n to_o be_v have_v or_o make_v or_o to_o agree_v or_o compound_v with_o any_o other_o for_o any_o penalty_n or_o forfeiture_n limit_v by_o any_o statute_n or_o of_o any_o grant_n or_o promise_v of_o the_o benefit_n profit_n or_o commodity_n of_o any_o forfeiture_n penalty_n or_o sum_n of_o money_n that_o be_v or_o shall_v be_v due_a by_o any_o statu●e_n before_o judgement_n thereupon_o have_v and_o all_o proclamation_n inhibition_n restraint_n warrant_n of_o assistant_n and_o all_o other_o matter_n and_o thing_n whatsoever_o any_o way_n tend_v to_o the_o institute_v erect_v strengthen_v further_a or_o countenance_v of_o the_o same_o or_o any_o of_o they_o be_v altogether_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o so_o be_v and_o shall_v be_v utter_o void_a &_o of_o none_o effect_n and_o in_o no_o wise_a to_o be_v put_v in_o ure_n or_o execution_n now_o i_o pray_v tell_v i_o you_o monopolizer_n of_o london_n of_o what_o strength_n validity_n or_o authority_n
nature_n no_o man_n can_v bind_v i_o but_o by_o my_o own_o consent_n neither_o do_v i_o see_v how_o in_o reason_n or_o conscience_n it_o can_v be_v expect_v from_o you_o to_o pay_v any_o tax_n etc._n etc._n but_o that_o the_o whole_a charge_n that_o be_v lay_v upon_o this_o city_n shall_v total_o be_v bear_v by_o the_o alderman_n and_o the_o livery_n man_n till_o you_o be_v actual_o put_v in_o possession_n and_o enjoy_v your_o equal_a share_n in_o the_o law_n liberty_n and_o freedom_n thereof_o as_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n reason_n god_n and_o the_o land_n yea_o and_o your_o own_o ancient_a and_o original_a charter_n the_o mean_a of_o you_o ought_v to_o do_v as_o full_o and_o large_o in_o every_o particular_a as_o the_o great_a of_o they_o and_o now_o i_o be_o upon_o this_o theme_n i_o will_v make_v bold_a humble_o to_o propound_v or_o declare_v to_o the_o consideration_n of_o the_o parliament_n a_o insufferable_a injury_n and_o wrong_v that_o be_v do_v unto_o thousand_o of_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n by_o virtue_n of_o prerogative_n charter_n and_o corporation_n and_o the_o restrictive_a and_o unjust_a statute_n of_o the_o 8._o h._n 6._o chap._n 7._o first_o by_o prerogative_n charter_n the_o king_n make_v corporation_n of_o what_o paltry_a town_n he_o please_v to_o choose_v two_o burg●sses_n for_o the_o parliament_n in_o diver_n of_o which_o a_o man_n may_v buy_v a_o burgesship_n for_o 40._o or_o 50._o l._n and_o in_o some_o of_o which_o be_v scarce_o 3._o legal_a man_n to_o be_v find_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o 8._o h._n 6_o 7._o that_o be_v to_o say_v man_n that_o be_v worth_a 40._o s._n in_o land_n by_o the_o year_n above_o all_o charge_n and_o in_o other_o of_o they_o be_v scarce_o any_o but_o ale-house-keeper_n and_o ignorant_a sot_n who_o want_v principle_n to_o choose_v any_o man_n but_o only_o those_o that_o either_o some_o lord_n or_o great_a man_n write_v for_o and_o recommend_v or_o else_o one_o who_o bribe_v they_o for_o their_o vote_n and_o this_o undeneze_n of_o those_o corporation_n be_v a_o undeneze_n to_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n adjacent_a in_o which_o live_v thousand_o of_o people_n that_o by_o name_n be_v freeman_n of_o england_n and_o divers_a of_o they_o man_n of_o great_a estate_n in_o money_n and_o stock_n which_o also_o also_o be_v disfranchise_v and_o undeneze_v by_o the_o forementioned_a unrighteous_a statute_n because_o they_o have_v not_o in_o land_n 40._o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o so_o shall_v have_v no_o vote_n at_o all_o in_o choose_v any_o parliament_n man_n and_o yet_o must_v be_v bind_v by_o their_o law_n which_o be_v mere_a vasalage_n and_o beside_o unrighteous_a it_o be_v that_o cornwall_n shall_v choose_v almost_o 50._o parliament-man_n and_o yorkshire_n twice_o as_o big_a and_o three_o time_n as_o populous_a and_o rich_a not_o half_o so_o many_o and_o my_o poor_a country_n the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n none_o at_o all_o and_o so_o indeed_o and_o intruth_o be_v mere_a vassal_n and_o slave_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n like_o the_o french_a peasant_n and_o the_o vassal_n in_o turkey_n but_o the_o more_o fool_n they_o for_o i_o profess_v for_o my_o part_n i_o will_v lose_v life_n and_o estate_n live_v i_o now_o in_o that_o country_n before_o i_o will_v pay_v 6._o d._n taxation_n unless_o it_o may_v enjoy_v the_o common_a and_o undeniable_a privilege_n in_o choose_v as_o other_o and_o all_o the_o country_n in_o england_n beside_o do_v knights_z and_o burgess_n to_o sit_v and_o vote_n in_o parliament_n the_o great_a hinderer_n of_o which_o at_o the_o present_a i_o judge_v to_o be_v old_a sir_n henry_n vane_n the_o vain_a and_o unworthy_a lord_n lieutenant_n thereof_o who_o have_v do_v more_o mischief_n to_o that_o poor_a country_n by_o his_o negligence_n if_o not_o absolute_a wilfulness_n perfidiousness_n and_o treachery_n the_o discovery_n of_o which_o you_o may_v partly_o read_v in_o the_o 19_o 20_o 21._o page_n of_o england_n birthright_n and_o which_o i_o understand_v be_v likely_a short_o more_o full_o to_o be_v anatomize_v if_o he_o turn_v not_o the_o more_o honest_a and_o just_a speedy_o by_o they_o or_o he_o that_o to_o the_o death_n will_v avouch_v it_o than_o his_o life_n and_o estate_n can_v make_v satisfaction_n and_o therefore_o i_o think_v it_o be_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o more_o justice_n and_o equity_n to_o fix_v upon_o the_o certain_a number_n of_o the_o man_n that_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o shall_v consist_v of_o at_o 500_o or_o 600._o or_o more_o or_o less_o as_o by_o common_a consent_n shall_v be_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o equal_o to_o proportion_v out_o to_o every_o county_n to_o choose_v a_o proportionable_a number_n suitable_a to_o the_o rate_n that_o each_o county_n by_o their_o book_n of_o rate_n be_v assess_v to_o pay_v towards_o the_o defray_n of_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o each_o county_n equal_o and_o proportionable_a by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o people_n thereof_o to_o divide_v itself_o into_o division_n hundred_o or_o wapentake_v and_o every_o division_n of_o and_o within_o themselves_o to_o choose_v one_o or_o more_o commissioner_n to_o sit_v in_o parliament_n suitable_a to_o the_o proportion_n that_o come_v to_o their_o share_n which_o will_v put_v a_o end_n and_o period_n to_o all_o those_o inconvenience_n that_o rare_o happen_v which_o be_v mention_v in_o the_o foresay_a statute_n of_o the_o 8._o h._n 6_o 7._o and_o restore_v every_o freeman_n of_o england_n to_o his_o native_a and_o legal_a right_n and_o freedom_n oh_o that_o england_n may_v enjoy_v this_o peace_n of_o pure_a justice_n the_o which_o if_o it_o do_v not_o the_o freeman_n thereof_o may_v blame_v themselves_o but_o now_o to_o return_v back_o to_o the_o city_n and_o its_o prerogative-monopolizers_a who_o and_o their_o predecessor_n i_o may_v just_o say_v have_v be_v main_a and_o principal_a instrument_n of_o all_o england_n woe_n and_o misery_n as_o i_o dare_v pawn_v my_o life_n upon_o it_o clear_o just_o and_o rational_o to_o demonstrate_v for_o what_o have_v bring_v all_o the_o present_a war_n upon_o we_o but_o the_o unjust_a swell_n of_o the_o prerogative_n beyond_o the_o just_a bound_n of_o the_o know_v and_o establish_a law_n and_o who_o have_v put_v the_o arbitrary_a command_n thereof_o in_o execution_n but_o principal_o the_o monopolise_n citizen_n as_o in_o hundred_o of_o particular_n may_v clear_o be_v evidence_v and_o furnish_v the_o king_n from_o time_n to_o time_n and_o year_n to_o year_n with_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o supply_v his_o extravagancy_n and_o the_o extravagancy_n of_o his_o extravagant_a courtier_n which_o do_v enable_v he_o to_o break_v off_o former_a parliament_n at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o to_o keep_v they_o off_o so_o long_o till_o this_o poor_a kingdom_n with_o oppression_n and_o injustice_n be_v almost_o destroy_v and_o sure_o i_o be_o if_o the_o king_n have_v find_v none_o to_o obey_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n his_o illegal_a command_n our_o former_a misery_n and_o these_o present_a war_n have_v never_o be_v and_o impossible_a it_o will_v have_v be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v keep_v off_o parliament_n so_o long_o as_o he_o he_o do_v if_o these_o man_n and_o their_o predecessor_n have_v not_o be_v beginning_n original_a and_o ill_a precedent_n illegal_o from_o time_n to_o time_n for_o their_o own_o particular_a end_n and_o advantage_n to_o supply_v his_o necessity_n with_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n yea_o i_o have_v hear_v it_o from_o very_o good_a hand_n of_o solid_a and_o substantial_a citizen_n that_o after_o the_o break_n up_o of_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o three_o of_o this_o king_n the_o corporation_n of_o merchant_z adventurer_n free_o and_o voluntary_o without_o any_o compulsion_n make_v a_o most_o unjust_a and_o england-destroying_a and_o enslave_v order_n in_o their_o company_n to_o pay_n unto_o the_o king_n custom_n etc._n etc._n for_o all_o their_o merchandise_n contrary_a unto_o law_n and_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n yea_o and_o in_o affront_n of_o the_o late_a or_o most_o excellent_a parliament_n that_o have_v make_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n by_o which_o all_o royal_a imposition_n and_o levy_n whatsoever_o be_v damn_v and_o not_o only_o enact_v but_o also_o declare_v to_o be_v against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o yet_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o any_o of_o these_o man_n who_o life_n and_o estate_n be_v make_v a_o just_a sacrifice_n therefore_a although_o to_o my_o understanding_n they_o as_o much_o if_o not_o more_o deserve_v it_o than_o the_o earl_n of_o strafford_n but_o contrary_a to_o their_o desert_n divers_a of_o the_o grandee_n of_o this_o very_a monopoly_n and_o illegal_a corporation_n be_v become_v the_o great_a treasurer_n of_o the_o kingdom_n money_n both_o in_o the_o
ruin_v and_o destruction_n unless_o your_o speedy_a and_o long-expected_n justice_n prevent_v the_o same_o which_o your_o petitioner_n do_v earnest_o entreat_v at_o your_o hand_n as_o her_o right_n and_o that_o which_o in_o equity_n honour_n and_o conscience_n can_v be_v deny_v she_o 560._o she_o she_o col_fw-fr declare_v 127_o 174_o 244_o 253_o 282_o 284_o 285_o 312_o 313_o 321_o 322_o 467_o 490_o 514_o 516_o 520_o 521_o 532_o 533_o 534_o 535_o 537_o 539_o 541_o 543_o 555_o 560._o and_o as_o in_o duty_n bind_v she_o shall_v ever_o pray_v that_o your_o heart_n may_v be_v keep_v upright_o and_o thereby_o enable_v timely_a and_o faithful_o to_o discharge_v the_o duty_n you_o owe_v to_o the_o kingdom_n according_a to_o the_o great_a trust_n repose_v in_o you_o and_o so_o free_a yourselves_o from_o give_v cause_n to_o be_v judge_v man_n that_o seek_v yourselves_o more_o than_o the_o public_a good_a to_o the_o honourable_a the_o choose_a betrusted_a and_o representative_a body_n of_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n in_o parliament_n assemble_v the_o humble_a petition_n of_o lieut._n col._n john_n lilburn_n a_o legal_a freeman_n of_o england_n though_o now_o unjust_o imprison_v by_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o extraordinary_a chargeable_a prison_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n showeth_n that_o whereas_o the_o petitioner_n be_v a_o legal_a and_o freeborn_a englishman_n and_o aught_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o land_n to_o enjoy_v the_o benefit_n of_o all_o the_o law_n liberty_n privilege_n and_o immunity_n of_o a_o freeborn_a man_n and_o a_o commoner_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n no_o freeman_n may_v be_v take_v &_o imprison_v but_o by_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o equal_n who_o be_v man_n of_o his_o own_o condition_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o same_o no_o man_n ought_v to_o be_v imprison_v before_o he_o be_v take_v upon_o indictment_n or_o presentment_n by_o good_a man_n of_o the_o same_o neighbourhood_n or_o by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o whereas_o every_o man_n that_o be_v take_v or_o imprison_v by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o the_o land_n aught_o to_o be_v bail_v but_o he_o that_o be_v take_v and_o convict_v for_o murder_n or_o felony_n or_o for_o some_o other_o offence_n for_o which_o a_o man_n ought_v to_o lose_v life_n or_o member_n and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n every_o man_n be_v bailable_a unless_o he_o be_v take_v for_o treason_n murder_n felony_n or_o some_o particular_a case_n except_v whereof_o the_o petitioner_n be_v no_o way_n guilty_a but_o your_o petitioner_n show_v that_o he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v above_o 4_o month_n by_o colour_n of_o unjust_a order_n and_o a_o illegal_a sentence_n of_o the_o lord_n pronounce_v against_o he_o in_o their_o house_n although_o they_o have_v no_o legal_a jurisdiction_n over_o he_o for_o suppose_a contempt_n and_o scandal_n commit_v against_o they_o which_o be_v nothing_o else_o then_o a_o defence_n of_o his_o own_o liberty_n and_o of_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n in_o a_o plea_n and_o defence_n put_v into_o the_o say_a house_n which_o contain_v a_o appeal_n to_o your_o honour_n against_o their_o unjust_a proceed_n for_o which_o suppose_a contempt_n he_o be_v by_o their_o unjust_a sentence_n commit_v to_o the_o tower_n there_o to_o remain_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 7._o year_n and_o disable_v to_o bear_v any_o office_n either_o military_a or_o civil_a and_o to_o pay_v 4000.l_o fine_a all_o which_o proceed_n of_o their_o lordship_n the_o petitioner_n do_v protest_v against_o as_o unjust_a illegal_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o liberty_n immunity_n and_o privilege_n of_o all_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n which_o he_o doubt_v not_o to_o free_v himself_o and_o all_o other_o freeborn_a englishman_n of_o by_o the_o justice_n of_o this_o honourable_a house_n to_o who_o he_o have_v former_o and_o now_o also_o do_v appeal_v and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o law_n of_o this_o land_n therefore_o your_o petitioner_n do_v most_o humble_o pray_v that_o he_o may_v be_v enlarge_v at_o least_o upon_o bail_n be_v by_o law_n liable_a to_o follow_v and_o prosecute_v his_o cause_n depend_v before_o you_o and_o redemption_n from_o the_o say_v illegal_a sentence_n and_o to_o obtain_v just_a and_o legal_a reparation_n from_o the_o inflictor_n and_o executor_n thereof_o and_o he_o shall_v pray_v etc._n etc._n john_n lilburn_n courteous_a reader_n by_o reason_n i_o be_o prohibit_v to_o have_v pen_n ink_n and_o paper_n i_o be_o force_v now_o to_o write_v a_o piece_n and_o then_o a_o piece_n and_o scarce_o have_v time_n and_o opportunity_n serious_o to_o peruse_v and_o correct_v what_o i_o write_v and_o in_o regard_n i_o can_v be_v at_o the_o press_n either_o to_o correct_v or_o revise_v my_o own_o line_n which_o beside_o be_v attend_v with_o many_o difficulty_n and_o hazard_n i_o must_v entreat_v thou_o as_o thou_o read_v to_o amend_v with_o thy_o pen_n what_o in_o sense_n or_o quotation_n may_v be_v want_v or_o false_a &_o i_o shall_v rest_v thy_o true_a and_o faithfu●l_a countryman_n ready_a to_o spend_v my_o blood_n for_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o any_o power_n whatever_o that_o will_v destroy_v they_o john_n lilburn_n from_o my_o prerogative_n and_o illegal_a imprisonment_n in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n this_o present_a octob._n 1646._o finis_fw-la