the_o sword_n of_o christian_a magistracy_n support_v or_o a_o vindication_n of_o the_o christian_a magistrate_n authority_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o punish_v idolatry_n apostasy_n heresy_n blasphemy_n and_o obstinate_a schism_n with_o corporal_n and_o in_o some_o case_n with_o capital_a punishment_n wherein_o this_o their_o jurisdiction_n be_v clear_v by_o proof_n and_o argument_n from_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n by_o the_o law_n and_o practise_v of_o godly_a christian_a emperor_n king_n state_n and_o magistrate_n the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o england_n the_o consent_n of_o the_o best_a ancient_n and_o modern_a author_n of_o all_o sort_n and_o the_o most_o material_a objection_n to_o the_o contrary_a make_v by_o donatist_n anabaptist_n etc._n etc._n full_o answer_v and_o refute_v by_o william_n prinne_n of_o lincoln_n inn_n esquire_n augustin_n epist_n 48._o vincentio_z &_o gratian_n causa_fw-la 23._o qu._n 4._o melius_fw-la est_fw-la cum_fw-la severitate_fw-la diligere_fw-la quam_fw-la cum_fw-la lenitate_fw-la decipere_fw-la si_fw-la quisquam_fw-la inimicum_fw-la poriculosis_n febribus_fw-la phreneticum_fw-la factum_fw-la currere_fw-la videret_fw-la in_o praeceps_fw-la nun_n tunc_fw-la potius_fw-la malum_fw-la pro_fw-la malo_fw-la redderet_fw-la si_fw-la sic_fw-la eum_fw-la ire_n permitteret_fw-la quam_fw-la si_fw-la corripiendum_fw-la ligandumque_fw-la cur_n be_v et_fw-la tamen_fw-la tunc_fw-la ei_fw-la molestissimus_fw-la &_o avertissimus_fw-la videretur_fw-la quando_fw-la utilissimus_fw-la et_fw-la misericordissimus_fw-la extit_fw-la isset_fw-la sed_fw-la planè_fw-la salute_v reparata_fw-la tanto_fw-la ei_fw-la uberius_fw-la gracias_fw-la ageret_fw-la quando_fw-la minus_fw-la sibi_fw-la pepercisse_fw-la sensisset_fw-la donatistae_fw-la nimium_fw-la sunt_fw-la inquieti_fw-la quos_fw-la per_fw-la ordinatas_fw-la a_o deo_fw-la potestates_fw-la singulares_fw-la cohiberi_fw-la atque_fw-la corrigi_fw-la mihi_fw-la non_fw-la videtur_fw-la inutile_fw-la nam_fw-la de_fw-la multorum_fw-la jam_fw-la correctione_n gaudemus_fw-la zech._n 13._o 3._o thou_o shall_v not_o live_v for_o thou_o speak_v lie_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o his_o father_n and_o mother_n shall_v thrust_v he_o through_o when_o he_o propehsy_v levit._fw-la 24._o 16._o he_o that_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v sure_o be_v put_v to_o death_n and_o all_o the_o congregation_n shall_v certain_o stone_n he_o as_o well_o the_o stranger_n as_o he_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o land_n when_o he_o blaspheme_v the_o name_n of_o the_o lord_n shall_v be_v put_v to_o death_n dan._n 3._o 29._o therefore_o i_o make_v a_o decree_n that_o every_o people_n nation_n and_o language_n that_o speak_v any_o thing_n amiss_o against_o the_o god_n of_o shadrach_n meshach_n and_o abednego_n shall_v be_v cut_v in_o piece_n and_o their_o house_n shall_v be_v make_v a_o dunghill_n rev._n 17._o 16._o the_o ten_o horn_n which_o thou_o see_v upon_o the_o beast_n be_v ten_o king_n these_o shall_v hate_v the_o whore_n and_o shall_v make_v her_o desolate_a and_o naked_a and_o shall_v eat_v her_o flesh_n and_o burn_v she_o with_o fire_n london_n print_v by_o r._n i._n for_o john_n bellamy_n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v at_o his_o shop_n at_o the_o three_o golden_a lion_n in_o cornhill_n near_o the_o royal_a exchange_n 1653._o the_o sword_n of_o christian_a magistracy_n support_v or_o a_o full_a vindication_n of_o christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n authority_n under_o the_o gospel_n to_o punish_v jdolatry_n apostasy_n heresy_n blasphemy_n and_o obstinate_a schism_n with_o corporal_n and_o in_o some_o case_n with_o capital_a punishment_n from_o many_o late_a cavil_n and_o exception_n against_o the_o same_o the_o authority_n of_o christian_a magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n have_v of_o late_a year_n be_v most_o audacious_o oppugn_v both_o in_o press_n and_o pulpit_n in_o sundry_a particular_n especial_o in_o point_n of_o church-government_n church_n reformation_n and_o this_o principal_a branch_n thereof_o the_o restraint_n and_o punishment_n of_o obstinate_a seduce_a idolater_n heretic_n false_a teacher_n schismatic_n and_o blasphemer_n by_o civil_a sanction_n and_o corporal_a punishment_n i_o think_v it_o not_o only_o seasonable_a but_o in_o some_o sort_n necessary_a to_o debate_v this_o question_n in_o a_o plain_a and_o plenary_a manner_n whether_o christian_a king_n state_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n may_v and_o aught_o by_o the_o word_n of_o god_n to_o restrain_v by_o civil_a sanction_n all_o idolatry_n heresy_n error_n schism_n blasphemy_n and_o to_o mulct_n with_o corporal_a pecuniary_a and_o in_o some_o case_n with_o banishment_n and_o capital_a punishment_n such_o obstinate_a seduce_a idolater_n apostaces_n heretic_n false_a teacher_n schismatic_n and_o blasphemer_n who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o church_n state_n and_o draw_v down_o judgement_n upon_o both_o when_o admonition_n exhortation_n and_o dispute_n will_v not_o reclaim_v they_o i_o shall_v maintain_v the_o affirmative_a that_o they_o may_v nay_o aught_o to_o do_v it_o to_o avoid_v mistake_n and_o state_n the_o question_n aright_o i_o shall_v first_o of_o all_o lie_v down_o these_o conclusion_n as_o indubitable_a 1._o that_o there_o be_v such_o sin_n as_o idolatry_n apostasy_n heresy_n damnable_a error_n obstinate_a schism_n and_o blasphemy_n in_o christian_a kingdom_n state_n church_n and_o person_n guilty_a of_o they_o 2._o that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o be_v or_o may_v be_v certain_o know_v discover_v to_o and_o by_o christian_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n 3._o that_o these_o sin_n draw_v down_o god_n judgement_n not_o only_o on_o the_o person_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o they_o but_o likewise_o on_o the_o christian_a ruler_n state_n and_o place_n which_o permit_v tolerate_v or_o not_o severe_o punish_v and_o suppress_v they_o 4._o that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o christian_a prince_n state_n magistrate_n to_o use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n and_o lawful_a mean_n to_o keep_v their_o kingdom_n state_n people_z from_o be_v infect_v with_o all_o or_o any_o of_o these_o dangerous_a wrath-provoking_a sin_n yea_o a_o grand_a sin_n and_o neglect_v in_o they_o not_o to_o do_v it_o second_o i_o shall_v propound_v and_o agree_v what_o be_v not_o in_o controversy_n as_o 1._o that_o the_o preach_n of_o the_o word_n christian_a exhortation_n reprehention_n conference_n and_o dispute_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a and_o effectual_a mean_n to_o convert_v reform_v idolater_n apostate_n heretic_n false_a teacher_n schismatic_n and_o blasphemer_n 2._o that_o such_o as_o these_o be_v first_o of_o all_o to_o be_v gentle_o admonish_v instruct_v confute_v and_o if_o possible_a reform_v by_o the_o word_n or_o other_o spiritual_a and_o gentle_a mean_n before_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n proceed_v to_o corporal_a or_o capital_a punishment_n 3._o that_o the_o present_a question_n be_v only_o of_o idolater_n apostate_n heretic_n false_a teacher_n obstinate_a schismatic_n and_o blasphemer_n not_o mere_a tender_a consciencis_fw-la in_o matter_n of_o church_n discipline_n and_o the_o like_a neither_o yet_o be_v all_o these_o always_o to_o be_v proceed_v against_o with_o the_o selfsame_a rigour_n and_o severity_n but_o as_o their_o obstinacy_n idolatry_n apostasy_n heresy_n error_n schism_n blasphemy_n be_v more_o or_o less_o heinous_a and_o pernicious_a so_o the_o proceed_n against_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v more_o mild_a or_o severe_a these_o thing_n premise_v i_o shall_v now_o proceed_v to_o some_o argument_n to_o make_v good_a my_o assertion_n the_o first_o shall_v be_v this_o that_o which_o godly_a king_n and_o magistrate_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n under_o the_o law_n 1._o be_v enjoin_v to_o do_v by_o god_n own_o express_a command_n and_o do_v according_o execute_v with_o god_n special_a approbation_n christian_a king_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v and_o execute_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o selfsame_a command_n but_o godly_a king_n and_o magistrate_n in_o the_o old_a testament_n under_o the_o law_n be_v enjoin_v by_o god_n own_o express_a command_n to_o restrain_v all_o idolatry_n apostasy_n heresy_n error_n schism_n blasphemy_n yea_o to_o punish_v with_o corporal_a and_o in_o some_o case_n with_o capital_a punishment_n such_o obstinate_a seduce_a idolater_n apostate_n heretic_n false_a teacher_n schismatic_n and_o blasphemer_n who_o disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o church_n state_n and_o draw_v down_o god_n judgement_n upon_o either_o and_o do_v according_o execute_v the_o same_o command_n with_o god_n special_a approbation_n when_o admonition_n exhortation_n and_o dispute_n will_v not_o reclaim_v they_o therefore_o christian_a magistrate_n under_o the_o gospel_n may_v and_o aught_o to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o major_a proposition_n i_o shall_v make_v good_a by_o these_o undeniable_a reason_n first_o because_o 20._o god_n have_v ordain_v and_o continue_v king_n and_o magistrate_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n as_o well_o as_o under_o the_o old_a and_o enjoin_v obedience_n to_o they_o rome_n 13._o 1._o to_o 6._o 1_o tim_n 2._o 1_o 2_o 3._o tit._n 3._o 1._o 1_o pet._n 2._o 13_o 14._o c._n 4._o 15._o which_o none_o but_o profess_a
so_o much_o as_o the_o least_o pity_n the_o pious_a rigour_n of_o this_o severity_n not_o only_o note_n purge_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n of_o that_o plague_n which_o have_v already_o creep_v into_o it_o but_o also_o prevent_v that_o it_o shall_v no_o more_o creep_v into_o it_o by_o the_o terror_n strike_v into_o the_o heretic_n so_o our_o nubrigensis_n who_o word_n i_o have_v faithful_o english_v the_o foreign_a sectary_n thus_o severe_o punish_v be_v no_o other_o than_o profess_a anabaptist_n and_o schismatickes_n pronounce_v heretic_n for_o their_o obstinacy_n their_o punishment_n be_v harsh_a yet_o deem_v just_a and_o necessary_a in_o those_o time_n and_o it_o have_v this_o good_a issue_n which_o may_v induce_v we_o now_o to_o a_o fit_v and_o just_a severity_n against_o obstinate_a heretic_n schismatic_n blasphemer_n anabaptist_n it_o suppress_v the_o spread_a of_o their_o pestilent_a error_n for_o the_o present_a in_o england_n and_o preserve_v it_o safe_a from_o their_o infection_n for_o the_o future_a timely_o and_o discreet_a flebotomie_n be_v ever_o the_o best_a cure_n against_o this_o gangraene_n of_o obstinate_a schism_n and_o heresy_n only_o this_o i_o shall_v observe_v by_o the_o way_n that_o these_o anabaptist_n for_o aught_o i_o find_v never_o pretend_v that_o the_o king_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n have_v no_o power_n to_o punish_v they_o for_o matter_n of_o religion_n as_o our_o anabaptist_n and_o sectary_n now_o plead_v and_o write_v the_o sin_n of_o heresy_n and_o apostasy_n be_v so_o odious_a in_o this_o our_o realm_n that_o by_o the_o very_a ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n they_o deserve_v &_o be_v punishable_a with_o death_n yea_o the_o soare_v death_n of_o all_o other_o burn_v as_o be_v no_o less_o than_o 4._o high_a treason_n against_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n and_o 43._o gravius_n est_fw-la aeternam_fw-la quam_fw-la temporalem_fw-la laedere_fw-la majestatem_fw-la that_o these_o be_v thus_o punishable_a by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o stat._n 2._o c._n 5._o 41._o surreptitious_o procure_v without_o the_o commons_o assent_v and_o repeal_v the_o next_o parliament_n or_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o and_o 2._o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o be_v apparent_a unto_o i_o by_o the_o authority_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n book_n i_o read_v in_o bracton_n l._n 3._o c._n 9_o f._n 123_o 124._o who_o write_v in_o king_n henry_n the_o 3._o his_o reign_n that_o if_o a_o clergy_n man_n be_v convict_v of_o apostasy_n he_o shall_v be_v for_o it_o deprive_v and_o afterward_o per_fw-la manum_fw-la laicalem_fw-la comburatur_fw-la he_o shall_v be_v burn_v by_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o council_n of_o est_fw-la oxford_n under_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n to_o a_o certain_a deacon_n who_o become_v a_o apostate_n for_o a_o certain_a jew_n who_o when_o he_o bid_v be_v degrade_v by_o the_o bishop_n statim_fw-la fuit_fw-la jgni_fw-la traditus_fw-la per_fw-la manum_fw-la laiâ—â—lem_fw-la he_o be_v present_o deliver_v to_o the_o fire_n by_o lay_v hand_n and_o c._n 23._o f._n 144._o b._n the_o jew_n may_v circumcise_v their_o own_o son_n but_o not_o a_o man_n of_o another_o religion_n for_o if_o they_o do_v it_o they_o shall_v be_v geld_v by_o way_n of_o punishment_n i_o read_v that_o in_o the_o 3._o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1222._o in_o the_o 6._o year_n of_o henry_n the_o 3._o under_o stephen_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a_o execrable_a impostor_n be_v convent_v before_o he_o who_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v wound_v in_o his_o hand_n foot_n and_o side_n that_o by_o the_o resemblance_n of_o these_o bloody_a impression_n he_o may_v persuade_v the_o people_n he_o be_v their_o saviour_n who_o be_v condemn_v by_o the_o council_n be_v immure_v between_o two_o wall_n as_o a_o monster_n too_o impious_a and_o unworthy_a to_o die_v by_o humane_a hand_n and_o another_o who_o pretend_v herself_o to_o be_v mary_n the_o mother_n of_o christ_n and_o a_o three_o who_o pretend_v herself_o to_o be_v mary_n magdalen_n be_v immure_v with_o he_o matthew_n paris_z matthew_n parker_n and_o other_o write_v that_o they_o be_v crucify_v and_o 847._o mat._n paris_n relate_v that_o grosthead_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n lie_v on_o his_o deathbed_n an._n 50._o of_o henry_n the_o 3._o pronounce_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v a_o heretic_n and_o the_o friar_n nun_n and_o preacher_n also_o to_o be_v heretic_n for_o not_o oppose_v but_o favour_v he_o and_o conclude_v thereupon_o with_o r_o m._n 1._o verse_n last_o qui_fw-la talia_fw-la agunt_fw-la &_o consentiunt_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la morte_fw-la therefore_o in_o those_o day_n heretic_n be_v deem_v worthy_a to_o die_v as_o well_o temporal_o as_o eternal_o which_o confirm_v that_o in_o his_o time_n heretic_n deserve_v to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n john_n britton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n doctor_z both_o of_o the_o civil_a and_o canon_n law_n who_o write_v a_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n then_o in_o use_n about_o the_o 5._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o the_o king_n command_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 9_o de_fw-fr arsouns_o or_o person_n that_o be_v to_o be_v burn_v by_o judgement_n of_o law_n inform_v we_o that_o such_o who_o burn_v house_n in_o time_n of_o peace_n b._n and_o be_v thereof_o convict_v shall_v be_v burn_v so_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v punish_v by_o the_o selfsame_o thing_n wherein_o they_o offend_v and_o the_o same_o judgement_n have_v sorcerer_n and_o sorceress_n and_o sodomite_n and_o miscreant_n or_o heretic_n open_o attaint_v who_o be_v to_o be_v inquire_v after_o and_o this_o be_v no_o new_a law_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o preamble_n of_o the_o king_n to_o this_o book_n but_o 2._o les_fw-fr ley_n que_fw-fr len_fw-mi ad_fw-la use_n en_fw-fr nostre_fw-fr royalme_n avant_n sesse_n hour_n therefore_o it_o be_v clear_a by_o this_o authority_n that_o the_o burn_a of_o heretic_n be_v in_o use_n before_o this_o king_n reign_n though_o we_o find_v few_o or_o no_o precedent_n of_o it_o and_o inquirable_a by_o the_o justice_n and_o other_o temporal_a officer_n of_o the_o king_n as_o britton_n write_v in_o this_o chapter_n but_o not_o by_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n further_o than_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o andrew_n horn_n in_o his_o mirror_n of_o justice_n write_v in_o the_o end_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o or_o at_o least_o in_o king_n edward_n the_o second_o his_o reign_n have_v these_o several_a passage_n concern_v heresy_n and_o its_o punishment_n as_o chap._n 1._o sect._n 4._o p._n 21_o 22_o 23._o where_n speak_v of_o crime_n and_o their_o division_n &_o of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n he_o write_v thus_o crime_n of_o majesty_n or_o treason_n be_v a_o horrible_a sin_n do_v to_o the_o king_n and_o this_o be_v either_o to_o the_o king_n celestial_a or_o terrestrial_a against_o the_o king_n of_o heaven_n in_o three_o manner_n by_o heresy_n sorcery_n sodomy_n heresy_n be_v a_o evil_a and_o false_a belief_n arise_v from_o error_n in_o the_o right_a christian_a faith_n in_o this_o sin_n be_v sorcery_n and_o divination_n which_o be_v member_n of_o heresy_n and_o arise_v from_o a_o evil_a belief_n after_o which_o he_o enumerate_v the_o several_a sort_n of_o sorcery_n and_o divination_n contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o the_o church_n and_o to_o the_o right_a faith_n for_o which_o they_o be_v to_o be_v apprehend_v and_o remove_v from_o among_o the_o people_n of_o god_n that_o so_o no_o good_a christian_n may_v be_v take_v with_o their_o act_n nor_o partner_n with_o their_o sin_n chap._n 2._o sect._n 22._o p._n 141_o 142._o he_o write_v thus_o of_o the_o crime_n of_o treason_n or_o majesty_n there_o be_v no_o especial_a or_o large_a enditement_n but_o of_o heresy_n and_o sorcery_n of_o which_o if_o any_o be_v indict_v and_o draw_v into_o judgement_n this_o be_v the_o indictment_n pronounceable_a for_o the_o king_n by_o any_o of_o his_o people_n in_o this_o manner_n according_a as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o ancient_a king_n time_n i_o say_v sebourge_n here_o be_v defame_v by_o good_a people_n of_o the_o the_o crime_n of_o heresy_n for_o this_o that_o from_o a_o ill_a art_n and_o belief_n forbid_v and_o by_o charm_n and_o enchantment_n he_o take_v from_o brightient_a by_o name_n on_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n the_o flower_n of_o his_o bear_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o vent_n etc._n etc._n or_o thus_o molling_n who_o be_v here_o be_v defame_v by_o good_a man_n that_o on_o such_o a_o day_n etc._n etc._n he_o renounce_v his_o baptism_n and_o cause_v himself_o to_o be_v circumcise_v and_o become_v a_o jew_n or_o saracen_n or_o offer_v or_o sacrifice_v unto_o mahomet_n in_o despite_n of_o god_n and_o in_o damnation_n of_o his_o soul_n and_o this_o sin_n he_o do_v felonious_o
etc._n etc._n and_o if_o he_o will_v deny_v it_o i_o be_o ready_a to_o prove_v it_o for_o the_o king_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n to_o do_v chap._n 4._o sect_n 11._o p._n 42._o he_o define_v that_o deadly_a sin_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o death_n and_o mortal_a pain_n and_o that_o such_o punishment_n be_v warrant_v by_o the_o old_a testament_n and_o to_o be_v inflict_v to_o prevent_v eternal_a death_n after_o which_o sect._n 14._o p._n 252._o of_o the_o punishment_n of_o treason_n he_o determine_v thus_o that_o sodomy_n be_v to_o be_v punish_v with_o bury_v the_o party_n alive_a under_o ground_n sorcery_n by_o burn_v in_o the_o fire_n the_o judgement_n of_o heresy_n be_v fourfold_a the_o 1._o be_v excommunication_n the_o 2._o degradation_n the_o 3._o disinherison_n the_o 4._o do_v arse_n en_fw-fr cinder_n to_o be_v burn_v to_o ash_n by_o this_o punctual_a authority_n of_o horn_n it_o be_v most_o clear_a to_o i_o first_o that_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n as_o well_o as_o sodomite_n and_o sorcerer_n even_o as_o they_o be_v heretic_n be_v inditable_a and_o triable_a at_o the_o king_n suit_n in_o the_o king_n court_v by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n without_o any_o precedent_a conviction_n of_o heresy_n according_o by_o the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o diocese_n or_o by_o a_o national_n or_o provincial_n synod_n and_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o common_a law_n when_o any_o heretic_n or_o apostate_n be_v to_o be_v proceed_v against_o criminal_o and_o capital_o for_o his_o life_n be_v to_o judge_v what_o be_v heresy_n and_o what_o not_o not_o the_o bishop_n or_o synod_n only_o as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o a_o r_o prohibition_n or_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la 2._o that_o such_o inditement_n be_v usual_a and_o a_o set_a form_n of_o they_o use_v and_o pursue_v in_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n and_o be_v then_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o roll_n of_o ancient_a king_n long_o before_o he_o therefore_o be_v then_o of_o long_a of_o ancient_a use_n and_o warrant_v by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n before_o his_o reign_n 3._o that_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n can_v punish_v heresy_n only_o with_o excommunication_n and_o degradation_n not_o with_o death_n â—_o 4._o that_o by_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o edward_n the_o first_o his_o reign_n and_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ancient_a king_n before_o he_o heresy_n as_o heresy_n and_o sorcery_n only_o as_o heresy_n and_o a_o branch_n thereof_o and_o under_o the_o name_n of_o heresy_n be_v inditable_a in_o the_o king_n court_n at_o the_o king_n suit_n and_o punish_v with_o burn_v to_o death_n and_o so_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la if_o necessary_a when_o ground_v upon_o the_o judge_n sentence_n warrant_v by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o burn_v give_v by_o it_o long_o before_o any_o statute_n make_v against_o heresy_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o or_o henry_n the_o four_o 5._o that_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n who_o be_v such_o indeed_o may_v at_o this_o day_n be_v indict_v for_o their_o heresy_n and_o note_n apostasy_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o at_o the_o assize_n by_o the_o very_a common_a law_n of_o england_n and_o upon_o sufficient_a proof_n be_v there_o convict_v condemn_a and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v burn_v this_o power_n of_o the_o judge_n at_o common_a law_n to_o try_v and_o condemn_v heretic_n be_v not_o now_o restrain_v by_o any_o statute_n nor_o take_v away_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n cap._n 1._o which_o repeal_v all_o former_a statute_n against_o heretic_n or_o heresy_n which_o only_o concern_v bishop_n ordinary_n and_o their_o procceding_n in_o case_n of_o heresy_n ground_v on_o they_o not_o the_o king_n or_o his_o judge_n the_o next_o authority_n i_o shall_v cite_v be_v that_o of_o fleta_n write_v by_o a_o learned_a lawyer_n imprison_v in_o the_o fleet_n as_o report_n sir_n edward_n cook_n inform_v we_o in_o edward_n the_o three_o his_o reign_n and_o take_v for_o the_o most_o part_n out_o of_o bracton_n lib._n 1._o cap._n 3._o christiani_n apostatae_fw-la sortilegii_fw-la &_o hujusmodi_fw-la debent_fw-la comburi_fw-la contrahentes_fw-la verò_fw-la cum_fw-la judaeis_n vel_fw-la judaeabus_fw-la pecorante_n &_o sodomitae_fw-la in_fw-la terra_fw-la vivi_fw-la confodiantur_fw-la per_fw-la testimonium_fw-la legale_fw-la vel_fw-la publicè_fw-la convicti_fw-la a_o clear_a authority_n that_o apostate_n which_o comprehend_v all_o such_o as_o fall_v into_o heresy_n judaisme_n or_o paganism_n after_o they_o have_v embrace_v the_o true_a christian_a orthodox_n faith_n soothsayer_n and_o such_o like_a which_o comprehend_v heretic_n likewise_o aught_v to_o be_v burn_v even_o by_o the_o common_a law_n then_o in_o use_n and_o that_o christian_n who_o turn_v jew_n and_o sodomite_n be_v to_o be_v bury_v alive_a after_o this_o wickliff_n and_o his_o follower_n call_v lollard_n infest_v the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n with_o their_o doctrine_n and_o invective_n against_o their_o antichristian_a tenet_n and_o imposture_n they_o be_v great_o favour_v by_o some_o noble_n and_o eminent_a knight_n about_o the_o end_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o 3._o and_o beginning_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o the_o prelate_n bear_v then_o great_a sway_n in_o the_o kingdom_n not_o dare_v to_o trust_v the_o judge_n with_o the_o trial_n of_o these_o new_a heretic_n as_o they_o style_v they_o take_v hold_n of_o the_o precedent_n in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o reign_n forecited_a and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o popish_a prelate_n in_o foreign_a part_n take_v upon_o they_o in_o their_o synod_n convocation_n and_o likewise_o in_o private_a consistory_n to_o condemn_v these_o lollard_n for_o heretic_n and_o upon_o their_o sentence_n there_o pass_v without_o any_o indictment_n or_o trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n procure_v a_o writ_n which_o they_o may_v easy_o do_v be_v then_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o lord_n privy_a seal_n for_o the_o most_o part_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la to_o be_v direct_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o county_n and_o mayor_n of_o town_n to_o burn_v such_o for_o heretic_n who_o they_o alone_o have_v thus_o condemn_v before_o there_o be_v any_o statute_n chief_o upon_o this_o ground_n that_o heretic_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o common_a law_n upon_o inditement_n and_o conviction_n in_o the_o king_n court_n be_v to_o be_v burn_v this_o be_v evident_a not_o only_o by_o the_o bishop_n proceed_n in_o their_o consistory_n against_o 680._o john_n wickliff_n john_n aston_n philip_n repington_n nicholas_n harford_n william_n swinderby_n and_o walter_n brute_n but_o also_o by_o that_o form_n of_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la mention_v in_o report_n fitzherbert_n natura_fw-la brevium_fw-la f._n 269._o c._n which_o be_v make_v 28._o in_o parliament_n by_o the_o king_n and_o lord_n for_o the_o burn_a of_o william_n sautre_fw-fr a_o godly_a martyr_n condemn_v of_o heresy_n in_o the_o convocation_n at_o the_o earnest_a solicitation_n of_o thomas_n arundel_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o 2._o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o and_o burn_v by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n the_o first_o martyr_n we_o read_v of_o burn_v by_o virtue_n of_o such_o a_o writ_n grant_v mere_o upon_o a_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o prelate_n themselves_o without_o a_o indictment_n and_o judgement_n at_o common_a law_n this_o writ_n for_o his_o burn_a make_v without_o the_o commons_o be_v thus_o translate_v into_o english_a by_z 675._o mr._n fox_n the_o king_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n of_o loadon_n greeting_n y_z whereas_o the_o reverend_a father_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n primate_n of_o england_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a sea_n by_o the_o assent_n consent_n and_o counsel_n latin_a of_o other_o bishop_n &_o his_o brother_n suffragans_fw-la and_o also_o of_o all_o the_o whole_a clergy_n within_o his_o province_n gather_v together_o in_o his_o provincial_a council_n the_o due_a order_n of_o law_n be_v observe_v in_o all_o point_n in_o this_o behalf_n have_v denounce_v and_o declare_v by_o his_o definitive_a sentence_n william_n sautre_fw-fr sometime_o chaplain_n fall_v again_o into_o damnable_a heresy_n the_o say_a william_n have_v abjure_v thereupon_o to_o be_v a_o most_o manifest_a heretic_n and_o therefore_o have_v decree_v that_o he_o shall_v be_v degrade_v and_o have_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n degrade_v he_o from_o all_o prerogative_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o clergy_n decree_a to_o leave_v he_o unto_o the_o secular_a power_n and_o have_v real_o so_o leave_v he_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o canonical_a sanction_n set_v forth_o in_o this_o behalf_n etc._n we_o therefore_o be_v zealous_n in_o religion_n and_o reverend_a lover_n of_o the_o catholic_a faith_n and_o of_o justice_n
admit_v of_o christian_a prince_n and_o magistrate_n to_o be_v the_o judge_n of_o heretic_n schismatricks_n etc._n etc._n but_o only_o to_o be_v executioner_n of_o they_o when_o condemn_v first_o by_o they_o for_o heretic_n and_o deliver_v over_o as_o such_o unto_o they_o to_o burn_v or_o punish_v every_o one_o have_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n power_n or_o authority_n of_o judge_v in_o those_o thing_n wherein_o he_o have_v the_o supreme_a power_n of_o punish_v condemn_a and_o execute_v offender_n because_o all_o punishment_n and_o execution_n without_o a_o precede_a judgement_n knowledge_n and_o conviction_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o reality_n of_o the_o crime_n for_o which_o the_o party_n be_v punish_v or_o execute_v be_v rash_a and_o unjust_a and_o no_o prince_n or_o magistrate_n can_v just_o punish_v another_o for_o oppose_v or_o not_o embrace_v that_o faith_n and_o religion_n which_o himself_o be_v not_o able_a and_o have_v no_o jurisdiction_n to_o judge_v whether_o it_o be_v heresy_n or_o truth_n agreeable_a to_o god_n word_n it_o be_v contrary_a to_o â—ohn_n 7._o 51._o act_n 25._o 15._o 16._o 17._o the_o course_n of_o all_o law_n both_o divine_a â—_o humane_a but_o in_o the_o business_n of_o faith_n and_o religion_n christian_n prince_n and_o magistrate_n have_v the_o supreme_a jurisdiction_n power_n authority_n of_o condemn_v punish_v and_o execute_v heretic_n schismatic_n blasphemer_n apostate_n and_o idolarer_n criminal_o or_o capital_o as_o all_o ancient_a father_n counsel_n protestant_a church_n 21_o writer_n accord_n therefore_o they_o only_o have_v the_o proper_a jurisdiction_n and_o conusance_n of_o their_o crime_n and_o be_v to_o try_v they_o as_o they_o do_v other_o malefactor_n by_o way_n of_o indictment_n and_o jury_n only_o 4_o because_o 6._o dr._n willet_n etc._n bishop_n davenant_n with_o other_o of_o our_o own_o and_o 21_o foreign_a protestant_a divine_n accord_n that_o the_o clergy_n encroach_a of_o the_o power_n of_o judge_v and_o condemn_v heretic_n dolater_n schismatic_n apostate_n blasphemer_n further_o than_o to_o excommunicate_v or_o degrade_v they_o only_o and_o deny_v the_o christian_a magistrate_n power_n to_o indict_v arraign_v try_v and_o condemn_v they_o criminal_o to_o inflict_v pecuniary_a corporal_a or_o capital_a censure_n on_o they_o be_v a_o mere_a papal_a encroachment_n and_o innovation_n usurp_v 22._o about_o some_o three_o hundred_o and_o forty_o year_n since_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o popish_a clergy_n by_o the_o connivance_n of_o christian_a prince_n to_o suppress_v the_o albigenses_n and_o waldenses_n who_o they_o fear_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o favour_v they_o will_v not_o condemn_v burn_v or_o put_v to_o death_n as_o heretic_n it_o leave_v to_o their_o tribunal_n and_o thereupon_o appoint_v their_o own_o special_a inquisitor_n to_o proceed_v against_o they_o therefore_o be_v a_o mere_a papal_a usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n royal_a prerogative_n and_o lawful_a power_n it_o be_v certain_o abolish_v for_o ever_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o â—_o eliz._n c._n 1._o and_o other_o act_n against_o the_o pope_n usurpation_n 5_o because_o foreign_a protestant_a state_n and_o prince_n condemn_v no_o heretic_n to_o suffer_v losseof_o liberty_n good_n life_n or_o banishment_n but_o such_o as_o themselves_o upon_o trial_n and_o conviction_n before_o they_o judge_v such_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o case_n of_o 21._o valentinus_n gentilis_fw-la servetus_fw-la and_o other_o heretic_n condemn_v and_o execute_v by_o they_o therefore_o our_o judge_n also_o doubtless_o aught_o to_o enjoy_v and_o exercise_v this_o jurisdiction_n here_o in_o england_n as_o well_o as_o those_o in_o foreign_a part_n the_o rather_o because_o they_o have_v legal_a conusance_n of_o heresy_n and_o the_o like_a in_o case_n of_o a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la or_o prohibition_n as_o our_o 42._o law-booke_n resolve_v and_o so_o by_o like_a reason_n in_o case_n of_o a_o indictment_n too_o the_o rather_o because_o the_o clause_n in_o the_o very_a writ_n 44._o de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la admit_v they_o such_o a_o power_n and_o the_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n direct_o give_v it_o they_o as_o i_o have_v already_o manifest_v which_o i_o hope_v will_v full_o satisfy_v such_o who_o have_v be_v hitherto_o doubtful_a or_o contrary_a mind_a in_o this_o point_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o proceed_n by_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n against_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n which_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o clear_v because_o either_o not_o know_v to_o or_o mistake_v by_o most_o and_o may_v be_v useful_a for_o the_o future_a i_o come_v now_o to_o our_o own_o statute_n against_o heresy_n and_o heretic_n of_o which_o very_o brief_o because_o all_o now_o repeal_v and_o touch_v upon_o before_o in_o the_o time_n of_o popery_n there_o be_v several_a act_n of_o parliament_n make_v against_o 52._o those_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n then_o pretend_v to_o be_v heretic_n to_o wit_n john_n wickliff_n and_o his_o follower_n who_o they_o style_v lolard_n who_o be_v no_o heretic_n at_o all_o in_o verity_n as_o also_o against_o other_o real_o such_o though_o not_o principal_o intend_v in_o those_o law_n the_o first_o law_n be_v only_o a_o pretend_a act_n fraudulent_o obtain_v by_o the_o prelate_n without_o the_o commons_o consent_n and_o publish_v as_o a_o law_n assent_v to_o by_o they_o 〈…〉_z what_o manner_n you_o may_v read_v in_o the_o marginal_a n_o author_n to_o wit_n the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o .5_o stat._n â—_o the_o effect_n of_o it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n commission_n be_v make_v and_o direct_v to_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n and_o other_o person_n learned_a upon_o the_o bishop_n certificate_n make_v in_o chancery_n from_o time_n to_o time_n to_o arrest_v all_o lollard_n preacher_n who_o they_o style_v heretic_n and_o also_o their_o fautor_n abettor_n and_o to_o hold_v they_o in_o arrest_n and_o strong_a prison_n till_o they_o shall_v justify_v themselves_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o reason_n of_o holy_a church_n but_o this_o pretend_a act_n upon_o the_o commons_o petition_v in_o the_o next_o parliament_n be_v revoke_v because_o they_o never_o assent_v to_o it_o nor_o be_v it_o grant_v by_o they_o for_o it_o be_v never_o their_o meaning_n to_o be_v justify_v by_o and_o bind_v themselves_o and_o their_o successor_n to_o the_o prelate_n more_o than_o their_o ancestor_n have_v do_v before_o they_o the_o next_o statute_n against_o heretic_n be_v that_o of_o 2._o h._n 4._o ch_n 15._o procure_v as_o the_o former_a which_o be_v make_v only_o upon_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o prelate_n and_o clergy_n of_o england_n who_o in_o their_o petition_n desire_n that_o it_o may_v be_v ordain_v 48._o per_fw-la dictam_fw-la regiam_fw-la majestatem_fw-la ex_fw-la assensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentum_fw-la and_o the_o answer_n be_v rex_fw-la de_fw-la consensu_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la procerum_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la without_o name_v the_o commons_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o parliament_n roll_n yet_o the_o prelate_n cunning_o foist_v this_o clause_n into_o their_o write_a and_o print_v copy_n which_o they_o insert_v into_o their_o constitution_n in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n an._n 1408._o some_o six_o year_n after_o this_o law_n though_o not_o in_o the_o parliament_n roll_v super_fw-la quibus_fw-la quidem_fw-la novitatibus_fw-la &_o excessibus_fw-la superius_fw-la recitatis_fw-la praelati_fw-la &_o clerus_fw-la supradicti_fw-la 154._o ac_fw-la etiam_fw-la communitates_fw-la dicti_fw-la regni_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la parliamento_fw-la existentes_fw-la dicto_fw-la domino_fw-la regi_fw-la supplicaverunt_fw-la ut_fw-la sua_fw-la dignaretur_fw-la regius_fw-la celsitudo_fw-la in_o dicto_fw-la parliamento_fw-la providere_fw-la de_fw-la remedio_fw-la oportuno_fw-la wherein_o the_o commons_o consent_n be_v include_v who_o neither_o join_v in_o the_o petition_n nor_o consent_v to_o the_o act_n yet_o this_o clause_n continue_v in_o all_o our_o print_a statute_n both_o in_o the_o latin_a and_o english_a copy_n to_o give_v it_o the_o colour_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o mr._n fox_n true_o observe_v in_o his_o act_n and_o monument_n vol._n â—_o edit_fw-la 1640._o p._n 773._o upon_o which_o ground_n among_o other_o this_o statute_n be_v repeal_v by_o 25._o h._n 8._o â—_o 14._o be_v practise_v as_o a_o law_n till_o there_o whence_o 158._o walsingham_n style_v it_o a_o statute_n and_o affirm_v that_o william_n satyr_n a_o presbyter_n burn_v in_o smithfield_n in_o the_o sight_n of_o many_o have_v this_o law_n practise_v upon_o he_o practizataque_fw-la fuit_fw-la haec_fw-la lex_fw-la in_o pâ—eudo_fw-la presbytero_fw-la qui_fw-la apud_fw-la smithfield_n multis_fw-la aspectantibus_fw-la est_fw-la combustus_n though_o in_o truth_n he_o be_v burn_v before_o this_o law_n pass_v upon_o a_o writ_n make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o temporal_a lord_n without_o the_o commons_o or_o prelate_n this_o statute_n if_o i_o may_v so_o call_v it_o afflict_v not_o only_a imprisonment_n and_o fine_n upon_o
2._o boody_a to_o the_o true_a professor_n of_o the_o gospel_n thereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 12._o repeal_v and_o utter_o make_v void_a all_o law_n and_o statute_n former_o make_v concern_v heretic_n or_o opinion_n in_o religion_n and_o so_o they_o continue_v repeal_v during_o all_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o his_o reign_n but_o queen_n mary_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o restore_v the_o pope_n and_o prelate_n explode_v jurisdiction_n thereupon_o the_o statute_n of_o 1._o &_o 2._o phil._n and_o maryâ—_n 6._o revive_v they_o all_o in_o who_o reign_n they_o be_v put_v in_o vigorous_a execution_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o many_o godly_a christian_n as_o we_o may_v read_v at_o large_a in_o mr._n fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n vol._n 3_o but_o she_o decease_a and_o queen_n elizabethâ—â—cceding_v â—â—cceding_z the_o statute_n of_o 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o repeal_v all_o these_o law_n again_o reuâ—ed_v by_o queen_n mary_n and_o leave_v ordâ—…_n and_o the_o high_a commissioner_n liberty_n to_o proceed_v against_o heretic_n only_o by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n with_o thes_n proviso_n provide_v always_o and_o be_v it_o enact_v as_o be_v aforesaid_a that_o no_o manner_n of_o order_n act_n or_o determination_n for_o any_o matter_n of_o religion_n or_o cause_n ecclesiastical_a have_v or_o make_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v be_v accept_v deem_v repute_a or_o adjudge_v at_o any_o time_n hereafter_o to_o be_v any_o error_n heresy_n schism_n or_o schismatical_a opinion_n any_o order_n decree_n sentence_n constitution_n or_o law_n whatsoever_o the_o same_o be_v to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o provide_v always_o &_o be_v it_o enact_v by_o the_o authority_n aforesaid_a that_o such_o person_n or_o person_n to_o who_o your_o highness_n your_o heir_n or_o successor_n shall_v hereafter_o by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n give_v authority_n to_o have_v or_o execute_v any_o 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heresy_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n i_o read_v if_o 315._o fox_n his_o act_n and_o monument_n that_o in_o king_n henry_n the_o 8._o his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1535._o ten_o datch_n man_n account_v for_o anabaptist_n be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o sundry_a place_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o that_o other_o ten_o repent_v and_o be_v save_v and_o two_o of_o the_o say_a company_n pardon_v by_o the_o king_n albeit_o the_o definitive_a sentence_n be_v read_v and_o well_o may_v they_o deserve_v this_o sentence_n if_o our_o learned_a martyr_n john_n philpot_n may_v be_v credit_v who_o write_v in_o a_o godly_a letter_n to_o a_o friend_n of_o he_o 607_o that_o axentius_n one_o of_o the_o arrian_n sect_n with_o his_o adherent_n be_v one_o of_o the_o first_o that_o deny_v the_o baptism_n of_o child_n and_o next_o after_o he_o pelagius_n the_o heretic_n and_o some_o other_o that_o be_v in_o 46._o st._n bernard_n time_n and_o in_o our_o day_n the_o anabaptist_n a_o inordinate_a kind_n of_o man_n stir_v up_o by_o the_o devil_n to_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o gospel_n so_o he_o o_o an._n 1538._o two_o anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n three_o then_o bear_v faggot_n and_o abjure_v the_o realm_n but_o this_o be_v before_o these_o act_n repeal_v after_o their_o repeal_n in_o the_o 17._o year_n of_o 679._o queen_n elizabeth_n anno_fw-la 1575._o a_o congregation_n of_o anabaptist_n be_v dutchman_n be_v discover_v in_o a_o house_n without_o the_o bar_n of_o aldgate_n london_n 27_o of_o they_o be_v take_v and_o send_v to_o prison_n 4._o of_o they_o bear_v faggot_n recant_v their_o haereticall_a opinion_n at_o paul_n cross_n the_o 5_o day_n of_o may_n the_o 21._o of_o may_n one_o man_n and_o two_o woman_n anabaptist_n dutch_a be_v in_o the_o consistory_n at_o paul_n condemn_a to_o be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n after_o great_a pain_n take_v with_o they_o the_o woman_n be_v convert_v and_o the_o man_n banish_v nine_o woman_n of_o they_o and_o a_o man_n be_v public_o cart_v and_o whip_v by_o the_o sheriff_n officer_n on_o the_o first_o of_o june_n and_o then_o carry_v to_o the_o water_n side_n from_o newgate_n and_o ship_v and_o banish_v never_o to_o return_v more_o into_o england_n the_o 22._o of_o july_n two_o dutchman_n anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o smithfield_n who_o die_v with_o great_a horror_n roar_v and_o yell_v and_o by_o this_o mean_v england_n be_v then_o preserve_v from_o their_o infection_n 285._o anno_fw-la 1579._o being_n 21._o eliz._n matthew_n hamant_n for_o execrable_a heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n not_o fit_a to_o repeat_v against_o christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o deny_v their_o deity_n and_o the_o use_n of_o baptism_n and_o sacrament_n in_o the_o church_n be_v on_o the_o 13._o day_n of_o april_n condemn_v at_o norwich_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n in_o his_o consistory_n as_o a_o haeretick_n and_o on_o the_o 20_o of_o may_n burn_v public_o in_o the_o castle_n of_o norwich_n his_o ear_n be_v first_o cut_v off_o in_o the_o market_n place_n for_o horrible_a blasphemy_n against_o the_o queen_n r_o anno._n 25._o eliz._n on_o the_o 18._o day_n of_o september_n one_o john_n lewes_n who_o name_v himself_o abdeit_v a_o obstinate_a haereticke_n deny_v the_o godhead_n of_o christ_n 697._o and_o hold_v divers_a other_o damnable_a heresy_n much_o like_o his_o predecessor_n hamant_n waspe_n burn_v at_o norwich_n 40._o hil._n 9_o jacobi_n one_o legate_n be_v juditial_o convent_v convict_v and_o condemn_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n for_o his_o heresy_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n that_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la lay_v upon_o the_o judgement_n and_o some_o say_v he_o be_v burn_v according_o 9_o jacobi_n 19_o novembris_fw-la anno_fw-la dom._n 1611._o one_o edward_n wrightman_n of_o burton_n upon_o trent_n be_v convent_v before_o richard_n neale_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o litchfield_n for_o deny_v the_o trinity_n the_o deity_n of_o christ_n and_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o affirm_v himself_o to_o be_v christ_n and_o the_o holy_a ghost_n and_o the_o scripture_n speak_v of_o they_o to_o be_v mean_v of_o himself_o all_o which_o he_o affirm_v and_o justify_v in_o his_o answer_n to_o his_o article_n and_o persist_v in_o the_o same_o after_o many_o conference_n whereupon_o on_o the_o 5_o of_o december_n follow_v he_o be_v condemn_v for_o a_o obstinate_a and_o incorrigible_a haereticke_n and_o excommunicate_v with_o the_o great_a excommunication_n and_o adjudge_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v deliver_v over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v capital_o punish_v according_a to_o the_o atrocity_n and_o haynousnes_n of_o his_o crime_n and_o blasphemy_n who_o article_n and_o sentence_n i_o have_v in_o my_o custody_n whether_o he_o be_v actual_o burn_v or_o reprive_v as_o one_o frantic_a
l._n 5._o 10._o joan._n witlingius_n de_fw-la anabaptistis_fw-la bullinger_n advers._fw-la anabaptistas_n guide_v bres_n country_n les_fw-fr anabaptistes_fw-fr jo._n gastius_n de_fw-fr exordio_fw-la anabaptistarum_fw-la etc._n etc._n pontanus_n catalogus_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la doctor_n daniel_n feat_o his_o dipper_n dip_v master_n robert_n bayly_n his_o anabaptism_n etc._n etc._n and_o his_o dissuasive_a from_o the_o error_n of_o the_o time_n mr_n edward_n his_o gangraenaes_n spanhemius_fw-la diatribe_n historica_fw-la de_fw-fr origine_fw-la progressu_fw-la sectis_fw-la etc._n etc._n anabaptistar_n joannes_n assuerius_n ampsingius_n disputationes_fw-la advers._fw-la anabaptistar_n hartmannus_n springelius_n de_fw-fr hodiernis_fw-la haeresibus_fw-la &_o haereticis_fw-la conradus_n shiressime_fw-la vergent_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la catalogus_fw-la conradi_n haeresbachii_n historia_fw-la anabaptistica_fw-la una_fw-la cum_fw-la notis_n theodori_n strackii_n &_o lamberti_n hortensii_n cloppenburgii_n gangraena_fw-la anabaptistica_fw-la nicholaus_fw-la blesdikius_n historia_fw-la davidis_fw-la georgij_fw-la with_o other_o who_o have_v write_v of_o and_o against_o the_o anabaptist_n the_o ignorance_n of_o who_o abominable_a error_n disposition_n blasphemy_n sedition_n heresy_n vice_n and_o their_o late_a impunity_n be_v the_o only_a cause_n of_o their_o dangerous_a increase_n theodoret._n eccles_n hist_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 7._o muster_v up_o the_o name_n of_o the_o ringleader_n of_o the_o arian_n haeresy_n and_o the_o seedsman_n who_o sow_v its_o tare_n in_o the_o eastern_a part_n and_o then_o water_v and_o foster_v they_o add_v this_o as_o the_o main_a reason_n of_o this_o heresy_n dangerous_a growth_n his_o malis_fw-la agricolis_fw-la subsidio_fw-la fuit_fw-la cum_fw-la nimia_fw-la constantij_fw-la facilitas_fw-la tùm_fw-la improba_fw-la valentis_fw-la nequitia_fw-la i_o pray_v god_n the_o overmuch_a connivance_n and_o indulgence_n of_o most_o and_o underhand_o countenance_v of_o some_o in_o authority_n of_o the_o ringleader_n of_o this_o dangerous_a faction_n do_v not_o nourish_v such_o a_o venomous_a cockatrice_n in_o our_o bosom_n as_o may_v sting_v our_o church_n state_n parliament_z magistracy_n and_o ministry_n to_o death_n ere_o long_o and_o may_v yet_o be_v crush_v though_o not_o in_o the_o shell_n by_o speedy_a and_o just_a severity_n as_o it_o be_v in_o former_a time_n not_o only_o in_o germany_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n but_o even_o in_o england_n some_o of_o this_o sect_n of_o anabaptist_n be_v burn_v in_o 2._o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o eliz._n queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o the_o rest_n banish_v of_o which_o more_o anon_o these_o severe_a prosecution_n against_o they_o heretofore_o and_o many_o other_o of_o like_a nature_n since_o even_o by_o protestant_a prince_n magistrate_n show_v how_o dangerous_a this_o sect_n be_v now_o and_o may_v make_v all_o wary_a how_o they_o revolt_v unto_o they_o to_o pass_v from_o these_o and_o come_v somewhat_o near_o home_n i_o find_v among_o the_o statute_n of_o scotland_n sundry_a act_n make_v against_o idolatry_n popish_a mass_n apostasy_n seminary_n priest_n jesuit_n and_o noncommunicant_n punish_v they_o with_o pecuniary_a and_o other_o corporal_a and_o capital_a punishment_n and_o with_o banishment_n as_o james_n 8._o parl_n ament_fw-la 1._o c._n 2_o 3._o 5._o parl._n 3._o c._n 1._o 45_o 46._o 53._o parl._n 7._o c._n 106._o phrl._n 10._o c._n 24._o 27._o parl._n 12._o c._n 120._o parl._n 13._o c._n 60._o parl._n 14._o c._n 193._o parl._n 16._o c._n 17_o 18._o parl._n 19_o c._n 1._o and_o the_o 2._o parliament_n of_o king_n charles_n session_n 1._o act._n 4._o which_o you_o may_v find_v in_o regiam_fw-la maiestatem_fw-la and_o their_o statute_n at_o large_a their_o recital_n i_o omit_v for_o brevity_n sake_n have_v more_o large_o insist_v upon_o they_o in_o my_o truth_n triumph_v over_o falsehood_n antiquity_n over_o novelty_n wherein_o i_o have_v full_o vindicate_v the_o parliament_n legislative_a power_n in_o all_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n by_o precedent_n in_o all_o age_n both_o foreign_a and_o domestic_a to_o which_o i_o shall_v refer_v the_o reader_n for_o full_a satisfaction_n in_o that_o particular_a controversy_n there_o copious_o debate_v and_o therefore_o shall_v not_o here_o insist_v upon_o it_o i_o now_o proceed_v to_o domestic_a precedent_n &_o law_n of_o our_o own_o which_o be_v very_o full_a to_o the_o point_n in_o question_n in_o which_o i_o shall_v be_v a_o little_a more_o copious_a for_o the_o inform_a and_o satisfy_v other_o of_o my_o profession_n and_o the_o encourage_n of_o they_o to_o put_v the_o very_a ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n in_o execution_n for_o the_o future_a against_o heretic_n apostate_n blasphemer_n anabaptist_n and_o other_o obstinate_a separatist_n i_o shall_v for_o my_o more_o methodical_a proceed_n herein_o in_o a_o historical_a manner_n begin_v with_o the_o first_o proceed_n and_o punishment_n against_o heretic_n in_o this_o our_o own_o i_o sland_z long_o before_o popery_n creep_v in_o upon_o it_o and_o then_o proceed_v to_o law_n and_o punishment_n in_o succeed_a time_n as_o well_o under_o our_o popish_a as_o protestant_a prince_n and_o shall_v likewise_o clear_v it_o to_o every_o man_n judgement_n that_o heresy_n apostasy_n blasphemy_n and_o schism_n as_o they_o be_v criminal_a and_o capital_a be_v proper_o tryable_a only_o by_o way_n of_o indictment_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n before_o his_o temporal_a judge_n not_o in_o bishop_n consistory_n who_o usurp_v the_o sole_a jurisdiction_n and_o cognizance_n of_o heresy_n by_o degree_n at_o last_o whereas_o they_o be_v only_o consult_v with_o by_o godly_a prince_n by_o way_n of_o advice_n counsel_n or_o assistance_n at_o first_o to_o help_v inform_v their_o conscience_n and_o judgement_n what_o ought_v to_o be_v repute_v heresy_n or_o blasphemy_n and_o that_o usual_o in_o general_a or_o national_a counsel_n and_o that_o those_o who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o may_v as_o legal_o be_v try_v before_o our_o judge_n now_o as_o seminary_n priest_n and_o jesuit_n against_o who_o the_o convocation_n &_o bishop_n in_o their_o consistory_n never_o as_o yet_o criminal_o proceed_v as_o they_o do_v former_o against_o heretic_n but_o only_o the_o common_a law_n court_v which_o both_o convict_v arraign_v condemn_v and_o execute_v they_o too_o as_o such_o how_o heretic_n have_v be_v heretofore_o and_o may_v now_o be_v proceed_v against_o in_o our_o own_o realm_n i_o shall_v give_v you_o a_o brief_a account_n the_o first_o heresy_n i_o read_v of_o that_o infect_a and_o infest_a this_o our_o island_n be_v the_o 39_o arrian_n quae_fw-la corrupto_fw-la orbe_fw-la toto_fw-la hanc_fw-la etiam_fw-la insulam_fw-la extra_fw-la orbem_fw-la tà m_fw-la longè_fw-la remotam_fw-la veneno_fw-la svi_fw-la infecit_fw-la erroris_fw-la et_fw-la hac_fw-la quasi_fw-la via_fw-la pestilentiae_fw-la trans_fw-la oceanum_n patefacta_fw-la non_fw-la mora_fw-la omnis_fw-la se_fw-la lues_fw-la haerescos_fw-la cujusque_fw-la insulae_fw-la novi_fw-la semper_fw-la aliqvid_fw-la audire_fw-la gaudenti_fw-la et_fw-la nihil_fw-la certi_fw-la firmiter_fw-la obtinenti_fw-la infudit_fw-la write_v our_o venerable_a 8._o beda_n this_o heresy_n spring_v up_o in_o the_o time_n of_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o be_v crown_v emperor_n in_o britain_n and_o be_v condemn_v in_o the_o council_n of_o nice_a and_o it_o together_o with_o the_o heresy_n of_o novatian_n valentinian_n paulus_n the_o marcionist_n cataphrygian_o and_o other_o which_o creep_v in_o with_o it_o be_v punish_v by_o this_o 74._o emperor_n constantine_n with_o banishment_n and_o by_o his_o edict_n all_o their_o meetingâ—were_n suppress_v and_o the_o place_n wherein_o they_o meet_v confiscate_v after_o which_o 81._o the_o arrian_n in_o britain_n be_v remove_v from_o their_o station_n by_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n the_o next_o heresy_n which_o grow_v up_o at_o home_n among_o we_o be_v that_o of_o 404_o pelagus_fw-la alius_fw-la morgan_n a_o britton_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o arcadius_n and_o honorius_n which_o spread_v its_o poison_n far_o and_o near_o honorius_n and_o theodosius_n the_o emperor_n by_o their_o edict_n command_v pelagius_n and_o celestius_fw-la his_o companion_n to_o be_v apprehend_v where_o ever_o they_o shall_v be_v find_v by_o any_o man_n whatsoever_o and_o to_o be_v accuse_v and_o bring_v to_o public_a audience_n by_o any_o and_o by_o public_a sentence_n to_o be_v condemn_v to_o inexorable_a banishment_n to_o preserve_v other_o from_o infection_n and_o our_o learned_a 38._o bale_n out_o of_o walden_n affirm_v that_o pelagius_n be_v banish_v this_o island_n by_o his_o briton_n for_o his_o heresy_n and_o heretical_a book_n this_o 49._o heresy_n of_o his_o revive_n again_o in_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o synod_n assemble_v at_o verolam_n anno_fw-la 446._o whereunto_o a_o multitude_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n resort_v where_o germanus_n and_o lupus_n two_o french_a bishop_n so_o refute_v agricola_n and_o his_o confederate_n that_o they_o silence_v they_o quite_o whereupon_o the_o people_n can_v hardly_o hold_v their_o hand_n from_o pull_v they_o in_o piece_n et_fw-la post_fw-la diem_fw-la illum_fw-la it_o a_o ex_fw-la animus_fw-la omnium_fw-la
heretic_n and_o apostate_n to_o be_v burn_v the_o rather_o because_o the_o bishop_n power_n be_v abolish_v cortrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o 27._o p._n 8._o 14._o deliver_v when_o those_o law_n be_v in_o force_n and_o of_o sir_n edward_n cook_n in_o his_o three_o institutes_n p._n 40._o that_o at_o this_o day_n no_o person_n can_v be_v indict_v or_o impeach_v for_o heresy_n before_o any_o temporal_a judge_n or_o other_o that_o have_v temporal_a jurisdiction_n as_o upon_o the_o perusal_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o c._n 5._o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 15._o 2._o h._n 5._o c._n 7._o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 14._o 2._o phil._n and_o mary_n c._n 6._o appear_v for_o these_o act_n be_v repeal_v as_o he_o there_o grant_v the_o old_a common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v thereby_o revive_v as_o to_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n any_o person_n may_v be_v indict_v impeach_v condemn_v before_o the_o temporal_a judge_n of_o the_o king_n court_n for_o apparent_a real_a heresy_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o 4._o first_o general_n counsel_n in_o such_o sort_n as_o they_o be_v and_o may_v be_v before_o these_o statute_n 4_o that_o since_o the_o repeal_n of_o these_o statute_n no_o man_n upon_o a_o bare_a conviction_n of_o heresy_n before_o the_o ordinary_a or_o commissary_n just_o may_n or_o aught_o to_o be_v put_v to_o death_n or_o burn_v by_o the_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la unless_o he_o be_v likewise_o first_o legal_o indict_v and_o convict_v by_o a_o jury_n in_o the_o king_n court_n as_o all_o other_o capital_a malefactor_n felon_n and_o traitor_n be_v my_o reason_n be_v fâ—â—st_o because_o it_o be_v direct_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la c._n 29._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n 5._o e._n 3._o c._n 9_o 25._o e_o 3._o c._n 4._o and_o other_o forecited_a statute_n of_o edward_n the_o 3d._n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_a order_n of_o justice_n good_a equity_n and_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o h._n 8_o c._n 14._o 2ly_n because_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o execute_v any_o man_n by_o virtue_n of_o this_o writ_n or_o without_o it_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o c._n 5._o nor_o after_o it_o without_o this_o writ_n unless_o he_o be_v actual_o present_a at_o the_o sentence_n as_o be_v resolve_v 2._o mariae_fw-la brooke_n heresy_n 1._o therefore_o this_o statute_n and_o all_o other_o in_o pursuance_n of_o it_o be_v total_o repeal_v this_o writ_n and_o the_o proceed_n on_o it_o upon_o a_o bare_a sentence_n of_o the_o ordinary_a be_v as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v mere_o void_a in_o law_n and_o contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o therefore_o it_o be_v considerable_a whether_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o judge_n in_o legate_n case_n forecited_a be_v not_o erroneous_a though_o second_v by_o sir_n edward_n cook_n for_o though_o the_o ordinary_a of_o every_o diocese_n both_o before_o and_o after_o these_o act_n may_v convict_v any_o person_n for_o heresy_n and_o excommunicate_a or_o degrade_v he_o by_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o the_o sheriff_n can_v not_o execute_v he_o by_o any_o such_o conviction_n either_o without_o or_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la but_o by_o power_n of_o those_o act_n now_o all_o repeal_v as_o be_v resolve_v by_o 25._o h._n 8._o c._n 1._o 4_o yet_o that_o a_o heretic_n or_o blasphemer_n convict_v and_o condemn_v of_o heresy_n or_o notorious_a blasphemy_n by_o a_o whole_a national_n synod_n or_o convocation_n may_v by_o ordinance_n of_o both_o house_n of_o parliament_n without_o any_o previous_a indictment_n be_v lawful_o execute_v by_o a_o writ_n de_fw-fr heretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la even_o at_o this_o day_n seem_v probable_a to_o i_o since_o it_o be_v usual_a before_o any_o statute_n make_v by_o the_o connivance_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 5_o that_o a_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n legal_o indict_v and_o convict_v in_o the_o king_n court_n before_o the_o judge_n for_o heresy_n or_o apostasy_n and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v burn_v may_v at_o this_o day_n by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v execute_v without_o such_o a_o writ_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o judgement_n only_o by_o the_o sheriff_n who_o be_v a_o officer_n to_o the_o court_n as_o well_o as_o other_o felon_n may_v be_v and_o be_v usual_o execute_v in_o other_o case_n without_o a_o writ_n and_o if_o the_o parliament_n will_v be_v please_v by_o a_o law_n to_o declare_v what_o be_v heresy_n in_o particular_a and_o what_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n in_o special_a shall_v be_v indict_v and_o proceed_v against_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o they_o do_v heretofore_o in_o case_n of_o treason_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o there_o will_v be_v as_o great_a benefit_n and_o no_o more_o danger_n of_o tyranny_n or_o persecution_n in_o permit_v command_v the_o judge_n to_o proceed_v against_o heretic_n and_o apostate_n who_o be_v traitor_n unto_o god_n and_o religion_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n than_o there_o now_o be_v in_o their_o proceed_n against_o traitor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o 25._o e._n 3._o c._n 2._o a_o very_a good_a precedent_n as_o i_o humble_o conceive_v for_o frame_v a_o new_a capital_a law_n against_o heresy_n and_o blasphemy_n now_o the_o reason_n which_o confirm_v i_o in_o this_o opinion_n that_o all_o heresy_n blasphemy_n schism_n apostasy_n idolatry_n be_v triable_a and_o punishable_a in_o a_o criminal_a or_o capital_a manner_n only_o by_o a_o indictment_n and_o legal_a trial_n at_o the_o common_a law_n but_o not_o upon_o any_o sentence_n give_v by_o the_o clergy_n in_o convocation_n or_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o consistory_n be_v these_o first_o because_o the_o priest_n under_o the_o law_n be_v neither_o appoint_v to_o condemn_v nor_o execute_v such_o unless_o upon_o extraordinary_a occasion_n in_o default_n of_o the_o majestrat_a but_o only_o the_o magistrate_n and_o people_n as_o deut._n 13._o with_o other_o precept_n and_o precedent_n forecited_a manifest_a especial_o job._n 31._o 26._o 27._o 28._o if_o i_o behold_v the_o sun_n when_o it_o shine_v or_o the_o moon_n walk_v in_o brightness_n or_o my_o heart_n have_v be_v secret_o entice_v to_o worship_v they_o or_o my_o mouth_n have_v kiss_v my_o hand_n this_o also_o be_v a_o iniquity_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o judge_n for_o i_o shall_v have_v deny_v the_o god_n that_o be_v above_o second_o because_o all_o such_o under_o the_o gospel_n since_o christ_n time_n be_v ancient_o punish_v with_o imprisonment_n confiscation_n of_o good_n disinherison_n banishment_n death_n only_o 174._o by_o the_o civil_a law_n edict_n of_o godly_a emperor_n king_n and_o civil_a magistrate_n and_o by_o their_o sentence_n and_o judgement_n in_o pursuance_n of_o they_o as_o be_v apparent_a by_o the_o premise_a and_o subsequent_a law_n and_o history_n no_o prelate_n counsel_n synod_n ancient_o have_v power_n to_o pass_v any_o such_o civil_a corporal_a or_o capital_a sentence_n against_o they_o but_o the_o civil_a judge_n and_o magistrate_n only_o hence_o 4._o lucas_n tudensis_n about_o 350._o year_n since_o write_v of_o the_o albigenses_n repute_v for_o heretic_n record_n that_o a_o judice_fw-la regionis_fw-la capti_fw-la sunt_fw-la et_fw-la ut_fw-la digni_fw-la erant_fw-la flaminum_fw-la ignibus_fw-la traditi_fw-la confess_v it_o to_o be_v the_o civil_a magistrate_n duty_n both_o to_o restrain_v and_o punish_v they_o conclude_v thus_o regum_fw-la &_o principum_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la ministerium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la fidei_fw-la rebel_n occidere_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la ministros_fw-la suos_fw-la quod_fw-la nisi_fw-la solicit_v fecerint_fw-la rationem_fw-la reddent_fw-la domino_fw-la de_fw-la he_o quae_fw-la eorum_fw-la dissimulatione_fw-la vel_fw-la negligentia_fw-la ab_fw-la impijs_fw-la perpetrantur_fw-la remunerabuntur_fw-la autem_fw-la si_fw-la illorum_fw-la ministeriocultus_fw-la fidei_fw-la conservetur_fw-la hence_o 4._o julius_n firmicus_n write_v thus_o to_o the_o emperor_n constans_n and_o constantius_n vobis_fw-la sacratissimi_fw-la imperatores_fw-la ad_fw-la vindicandam_fw-la &_o puniendam_fw-la idololatriam_fw-la necessitas_fw-la imperatur_fw-la &_o hoc_fw-la vobis_fw-la dei_fw-la summi_fw-la lege_fw-la praecipitur_fw-la 3_o because_o 72_o all_o the_o godly_a counsel_n bishop_n father_n in_o former_a age_n yea_o pope_n themselves_o have_v write_v to_o and_o importune_v godly_a emperor_n king_n magistrate_n to_o apprehend_v suppress_v punish_v heretic_n schismatic_n blasphemer_n and_o apostate_n inform_v they_o it_o be_v their_o duty_n to_o do_v it_o to_o which_o all_o orthodox_n protestant_n church_n writer_n at_o this_o day_n subscribe_v yea_o and_o the_o papist_n too_o from_o whence_o large_o paeraeus_fw-la dr._n willet_n 74_o bishop_n davenant_n and_o general_o all_o protestant_n divine_n thus_o argue_v against_o the_o popish_a prelate_n and_o clergy_n who_o will_v not_o
willing_a and_o mind_v to_o maintain_v and_o defend_v the_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o the_o same_o to_o root_n all_o such_o error_n and_o heresy_n out_o of_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n as_o much_o as_o in_o we_o lie_v and_o the_o heretic_n so_o convict_v to_o punish_v with_o condign_a punishment_n and_o consider_v that_o such_o heretic_n convict_v and_o condemn_v in_o form_n aforesaid_a both_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o note_n man_n and_o the_o canonical_a institution_n in_o this_o case_n accustom_a ought_v to_o be_v burn_v with_o fire_n we_o command_v you_o as_o strait_o as_o we_o may_v or_o can_v firm_o enjoin_v you_o that_o you_o do_v cause_n the_o say_v william_n be_v in_o your_o custody_n in_o some_o public_a and_o open_a place_n within_o the_o liberty_n of_o your_o city_n aforesaid_a the_o cause_n aforesaid_a be_v publish_v to_o the_o people_n to_o be_v put_v into_o the_o fire_n and_o in_o the_o same_o fire_n real_o to_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o great_a horror_n of_o his_o offence_n and_o the_o manifest_a example_n of_o other_o christian_n and_o this_o upon_o the_o peril_n that_o will_v fall_v thereupon_o you_o may_v by_o no_o mean_n omit_v testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westm_n 26._o febr._fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la svi_fw-la 2._o this_o condemnation_n of_o sautry_n and_o writ_n for_o his_o burn_n be_v in_o time_n before_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o pass_v in_o parliament_n and_o be_v make_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o lord_n temporal_a in_o parliament_n only_o without_o the_o commons_o as_o the_o parliament_n roll_n demonstrate_v soon_o after_o which_o one_o 681._o john_n badby_n be_v likewise_o burn_v by_o virtue_n of_o a_o like_a writ_n and_o sundry_a other_o after_o he_o from_o this_o writ_n i_o shall_v observe_v first_o that_o by_o the_o canonical_a law_n and_o sanction_n general_o use_v and_o receive_v in_o england_n and_o in_o foreign_a part_n bishop_n both_o in_o their_o synod_n and_o consistory_n usurp_v authority_n to_o convict_v &_o condemn_v heretic_n and_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v corporal_o punish_v which_o be_v further_o clear_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o cap._n 15._o but_o they_o can_v neither_o attach_v nor_o imprison_v they_o before_o that_o act_n in_o this_o kingdom_n 2._o that_o the_o burn_a of_o heretic_n with_o fire_n be_v not_o introduce_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o or_o this_o writ_n then_o first_o make_v by_o advice_n of_o the_o temporal_a lord_n but_o be_v a_o punishment_n accustom_v in_o this_o case_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o man_n and_o canonical_a institution_n use_v in_o this_o realm_n long_o before_o this_o act_n make_v as_o the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o writ_n compare_v with_o this_o statute_n of_o 2._o h._n 4._o make_v in_o parliament_n in_o the_o same_o year_n soon_o after_o this_o writ_n attest_v 3._o that_o this_o write_v frame_v in_o parliament_n for_o sautry_n only_o not_o other_o make_v in_o time_n somewhat_o before_o this_o statute_n the_o same_o parliament_n make_v no_o recital_n at_o all_o of_o this_o statute_n as_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v if_o ground_v on_o it_o therefore_o not_o ordain_v by_o it_o what_o alteration_n then_o do_v this_o statute_n make_v of_o the_o law_n in_o former_a time_n use_v in_o this_o case_n only_o these_o first_o it_o give_v power_n to_o ordinary_n and_o diocesan_n to_o cause_n to_o be_v arrest_v and_o keep_v in_o safe_a custody_n such_o who_o be_v suspect_v or_o defame_v of_o heresy_n or_o keep_v heretical_a book_n and_o write_n till_o they_o do_v canonical_o purge_v themselves_o or_o abjure_v their_o heresy_n 2._o it_o give_v they_o power_n to_o fine_a such_o person_n to_o the_o king_n 3._o if_o any_o person_n convict_v before_o they_o of_o heresy_n refuse_v to_o abjure_v his_o heresy_n or_o relapse_v again_o into_o it_o after_o abjuration_n it_o give_v they_o authority_n to_o turn_v he_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a court_n and_o after_o sentence_n of_o heresy_n pass_v against_o he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o shire_n or_o mayor_n or_o sheriff_n and_o bailie_n of_o the_o corporation_n where_o such_o heretic_n be_v proceed_v against_o who_o this_o act_n enact_v the_o diocesan_n or_o his_o commissary_n to_o summon_v to_o be_v personal_o present_a at_o the_o sentence_n of_o heretic_n it_o enjoin_v these_o secular_a officer_n to_o give_v assistance_n to_o the_o diocesan_n of_o the_o same_o place_n and_o his_o commissary_n in_o this_o case_n and_o without_o any_o further_a indictment_n trial_n or_o judgement_n at_o common_a law_n former_o use_v in_o case_n of_o heresy_n when_o capital_o proceed_v against_o after_o such_o sentence_n pronounce_v without_o any_o writ_n de_fw-fr haeretico_fw-la comburendo_fw-la to_o receive_v the_o same_o person_n so_o sentence_v into_o their_o custody_n and_o to_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v burn_v in_o a_o high_a place_n before_o the_o people_n that_o such_o punishment_n may_v strike_v fear_n into_o the_o mind_n of_o other_o to_o deter_v they_o from_o such_o wicked_a doctrine_n and_o heretical_a erroneous_a opinion_n and_o the_o say_a sheriff_n major_n and_o bailiff_n of_o county_n city_n burrough_n and_o townes_n be_v to_o be_v attend_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o diocesan_n and_o commissary_n in_o such_o case_n which_o they_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o be_v before_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o express_a word_n of_o the_o act._n 4_o it_o give_v every_o bishop_n and_o his_o commissary_n power_n to_o question_v and_o condemn_v heretic_n in_o their_o consistory_n and_o then_o to_o deliver_v they_o over_o to_o the_o secular_a power_n to_o be_v burn_v which_o none_o but_o a_o synod_n or_o convocation_n for_o aught_o appear_v by_o any_o precedent_n can_v do_v before_o so_o as_o the_o main_a alteration_n wrought_v by_o this_o act_n be_v that_o these_o temporal_a officer_n be_v to_o be_v â—…ending_v aid_v and_o assist_v to_o the_o ordinary_n and_o their_o commissary_n and_o present_a at_o their_o sentence_n give_v against_o heretic_n and_o after_o sentence_n pass_v by_o they_o alone_o without_o any_o indictment_n judgement_n verdict_n at_o common_a law_n or_o write_v of_o the_o king_n to_o burn_v they_o to_o ash_n by_o which_o the_o life_n of_o all_o be_v make_v subject_a to_o the_o convocation_n yea_o to_o every_o ordinary_n and_o commissary_n power_n alone_o and_o that_o without_o and_o before_o any_o lawful_a trial_n by_o their_o peer_n or_o any_o legal_a indictment_n or_o conviction_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n contrary_a to_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la ch_n 29._o 5._o ed._n 3._o â—_o 9_o 25._o e._n 3._o stat._n 5._o c._n 4._o 28._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o 15._o e._n 3._o stat._n 1._o c._n 3._o 4._o 37._o e._n 3._o c._n 18._o &_o 42._o e._n 3._o c._n 3._o this_o be_v the_o great_a grievance_n introduce_v by_o this_o act_n and_o the_o cause_n of_o its_o repeal_n and_o of_o all_o other_o statute_n of_o this_o kind_n by_o 1._o eliz._n c._n 1._o so_o as_o this_o statute_n of_o hen._n the_o four_o be_v no_o â—â—tâ—oduction_n of_o a_o new_a law_n but_o only_o a_o confirmation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o to_o the_o punishment_n itself_o of_o burn_a heretic_n as_o be_v evident_a by_o the_o premise_v though_o introductive_a of_o a_o new_a law_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v and_o other_o precedent_a respect_n and_o in_o this_o sense_n 576._o mr._n fox_n his_o word_n be_v tâ—â—e_a that_o hithe_a to_o â—_o till_o the_o make_n of_o 5._o r._n 2._o &_o 2_o h._n 4._o the_o popish_a clergy_n have_v not_o authority_n sufficient_a by_o any_o politic_a law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o land_n to_o proceed_v unto_o death_n against_o any_o person_n whatsoever_o in_o case_n of_o religion_n but_o only_o by_o the_o usurp_a tyranny_n and_o example_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o yet_o the_o king_n and_o his_o judge_n have_v power_n to_o proceed_v against_o imprison_v and_o burn_v heretic_n to_o death_n by_o the_o common_a law_n though_o the_o ordinary_n have_v not_o as_o i_o have_v prove_v this_o law_n give_v the_o ordinary_n and_o clergy_n a_o new_a power_n in_o this_o respect_n to_o condemn_v and_o burn_v such_o as_o they_o hold_v hertic_o which_o they_o have_v not_o before_o hence_o 582._o the_o pope_n send_v his_o letter_n to_o king_n richard_n the_o second_o to_o suppress_v wiccliffe_n and_o his_o follower_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o condign_a punishment_n and_o to_o be_v assistant_n to_o the_o bishop_n herein_o qui_fw-la in_o prosecutione_n istius_fw-la negotij_fw-la noscuntur_fw-la favore_fw-la &_o auxilio_fw-la tvae_fw-la celsitudinis_fw-la indigere_fw-la whereupon_o the_o king_n write_v letter_n to_o the_o university_n and_o chancellor_n of_o oxford_n to_o apprehend_v imprison_v and_o convict_v they_o