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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n common_a law_n statute_n 4,861 5 8.7366 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43106 Remarks upon the tryals of Edward Fitzharris, Stephen Colledge, Count Coningsmark, the Lord Russel, Collonel Sidney, Henry Cornish, and Charles Bateman as also on the Earl of Shaftsbury's grand jury, Wilmore's Homine replegiando, and the award of execution against Sir Thomas Armstrong / by John Hawles. Hawles, John, Sir, 1645-1716. 1689 (1689) Wing H1188; ESTC R10368 100,698 108

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many_o express_a resolution_n that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n for_o if_o there_o have_v be_v such_o custom_n what_o need_v those_o statute_n to_o which_o the_o judge_n never_o vouchsafe_v any_o answer_n because_o in_o truth_n they_o can_v make_v no_o answer_n but_o it_o be_v object_v there_o be_v the_o resolution_n in_o the_o city_n of_o worcester_n case_n which_o i_o agree_v be_v of_o as_o good_a authority_n and_o of_o no_o better_a than_o the_o judgement_n in_o the_o principal_a matter_n of_o the_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la and_o it_o be_v likewise_o object_v there_o will_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n in_o city_n if_o the_o challenge_n be_v good_a for_o want_v of_o freeholders_n i_o ask_v will_v it_o have_v be_v a_o failure_n of_o justice_n at_o common_a law_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o somewhat_o which_o have_v happen_v of_o late_a time_n there_o be_v none_o who_o pretend_v to_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o history_n of_o england_n that_o will_v say_v 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county_n and_o the_o same_o be_v understand_v by_o writ_n to_o the_o country_n to_o choose_v coroner_n verderor_n and_o the_o like_a though_o the_o writ_n say_v per_fw-la communitatem_fw-la comitatus_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr assenfu_fw-fr comitatus_fw-la and_o though_o the_o writ_n of_o venire_fw-la in_o civil_a matter_n of_o late_a day_n mention_n what_o freehold_a each_o juror_n shall_v have_v yet_o that_o be_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o 35_o of_o hen._n 8._o cap._n 6._o which_o express_o command_v the_o writ_n shall_v so_o express_v it_o in_o all_o issue_n join_v in_o westminster_n to_o be_v try_v between_o party_n and_o party_n before_o which_o time_n it_o be_v plain_a the_o venire_fw-la even_o in_o civil_a matter_n do_v not_o express_v any_o freehold_a and_o that_o statute_n do_v not_o extend_v to_o issue_n join_v on_o indictment_n now_o if_o upon_o all_o which_o have_v be_v say_v it_o be_v not_o plain_a that_o the_o challenge_n ought_v to_o have_v be_v allow_v yet_o sure_o it_o 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the_o reason_n of_o the_o thing_n if_o there_o be_v not_o any_o law_n for_o it_o as_o there_o be_v not_o but_o even_o at_o the_o old_a bailie_n the_o trial_n in_o treason_n have_v be_v put_v of_o to_o another_o session_n it_o be_v do_v in_o whitebread_n case_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o be_v by_o the_o attorney_n general_n consent_n i_o say_v that_o make_v no_o difference_n for_o the_o judge_n be_v to_o be_v indifferent_a between_o the_o attorney_n general_n and_o the_o prisoner_n if_o the_o court_n must_v order_v nothing_o but_o what_o the_o attorney_n assent_v too_o why_o be_v not_o the_o prisoner_n try_v and_o judge_v by_o the_o attorney_n alone_o or_o what_o need_v all_o the_o formality_n of_o a_o trial_n if_o it_o be_v say_v that_o that_o trial_n be_v put_v of_o because_o the_o king_n witness_n be_v no_o ready_a i_o say_v there_o be_v the_o same_o reason_n to_o put_v of_o a_o trial_n because_o the_o prisoner_n witness_n be_v not_o ready_a and_o that_o be_v the_o pretend_a though_o not_o the_o true_a reason_n of_o put_v of_o fitz-harris_n his_o trial_n to_o another_o term_n and_o there_o be_v no_o law_n to_o the_o contrary_n it_o be_v total_o in_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o judge_n to_o put_v of_o a_o trial_n which_o discretion_n ought_v to_o be_v govern_v by_o reason_n but_o indeed_o this_o be_v extraordinary_a and_o without_o any_o precedent_n it_o can_v never_o be_v show_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o great_a or_o mean_a person_n be_v accuse_v of_o the_o great_a or_o least_o crime_n that_o ever_o the_o delay_n of_o a_o day_n much_o less_o of_o a_o morning_n for_o his_o trial_n be_v deny_v where_o he_o show_v but_o any_o colour_n for_o what_o he_o say_v when_o the_o session_n be_v to_o continue_v after_o the_o
or_o statute-law_n for_o it_o and_o i_o can_v with_o better_a assurance_n say_v than_o any_o person_n who_o have_v practise_v these_o thing_n that_o no_o law_n in_o england_n warrant_v they_o and_o if_o not_o then_o consider_v the_o unreasonableness_n of_o these_o method_n there_o be_v yet_o one_o objection_n to_o be_v answer_v which_o be_v a_o very_a great_a hardship_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n give_v sum_n colour_n or_o impose_v other_o hardship_n upon_o he_o to_o wit_n that_o a_o witness_n can_v be_v examine_v for_o the_o prisoner_n on_o his_o oath_n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o a_o capital_a matter_n it_o be_v not_o because_o the_o matter_n be_v capital_a for_o then_o no_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v upon_o oath_n for_o the_o appellee_n in_o a_o capital_a matter_n neither_o be_v it_o because_o it_o be_v against_o the_o king_n for_o then_o no_o witness_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v on_o oath_n for_o the_o defendant_n in_o a_o trial_n upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o any_o criminal_a matter_n yet_o in_o indictment_n of_o all_o criminal_a matter_n not_o capital_a it_o be_v permit_v to_o the_o prisoner_n to_o say_v truth_n never_o any_o reason_n be_v yet_o give_v for_o it_o or_o i_o think_v can_v be_v if_o you_o believe_v my_o lord_n coke_n 3d_o instit_fw-la fol_z 79_o of_o which_o opinion_n my_o lord_n hales_n be_v in_o his_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n that_o that_o practice_n be_v not_o warrant_v by_o any_o act_n of_o parliament_n book_n case_n or_o ancient_a record_n and_o that_o there_o be_v not_o so_o much_o as_o scintilla_fw-la juris_fw-la for_o be_v for_o he_o say_v when_o the_o fault_n be_v deny_v truth_n can_v appear_v without_o witness_n as_o for_o what_o be_v pretend_v that_o it_o be_v swear_v against_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o allow_v of_o it_o be_v a_o cant_n reason_n which_o put_v into_o sensible_a english_a a_o man_n will_v be_v ashamed_a to_o own_o and_o as_o slight_a be_v the_o reason_n that_o it_o be_v a_o matter_n of_o so_o high_a moment_n as_o a_o man_n life_n the_o prisoner_n will_v be_v the_o more_o violent_a and_o eager_a and_o the_o witness_n may_v be_v more_o prevail_v upon_o to_o swear_v false_o more_o than_o they_o will_v be_v in_o a_o matter_n of_o less_o moment_n the_o weakness_n of_o that_o reason_n have_v be_v in_o part_n show_v and_o shall_v be_v further_o show_v i_o think_v none_o will_v deny_v but_o the_o end_n of_o all_o trial_n in_o any_o matter_n capital_a criminal_a or_o civil_a be_v the_o discovery_n of_o truth_n next_o it_o be_v as_o necessary_a for_o the_o prisoner_n to_o have_v witness_n to_o prove_v his_o innocence_n as_o it_o be_v for_o the_o king_n to_o have_v witness_n to_o convict_v he_o of_o the_o crime_n which_o proposition_n be_v agree_v by_o the_o practice_n it_o be_v always_o permit_v that_o the_o prisoner_n shall_v produce_v what_o witness_n he_o can_v but_o they_o be_v not_o to_o be_v upon_o oath_n in_o the_o last_o place_n since_o truth_n can_v appear_v but_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o party_n or_o testimony_n of_o witness_n of_o both_o side_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o put_v all_o the_o engagement_n as_o well_o on_o the_o witness_n of_o part_n of_o the_o prisoner_n as_o of_o part_n of_o the_o king_n to_o say_v the_o truth_n the_o whole_a truth_n and_o nothing_o but_o the_o truth_n as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v and_o as_o yet_o no_o better_a mean_n have_v be_v find_v out_o than_o a_o oath_n which_o if_o deny_v to_o the_o prisoner_n witness_n either_o he_o be_v allow_v too_o great_a a_o advantage_n to_o acquit_v himself_o or_o he_o be_v not_o allow_v enough_o if_o all_o that_o his_o witness_n say_v without_o oath_n shall_v have_v equal_a credit_n as_o if_o they_o swear_v it_o than_o he_o have_v too_o much_o advantage_n for_o man_n may_v be_v find_v which_o will_v say_v false_o what_o they_o will_v not_o swear_v as_o be_v plain_a enough_o how_o often_o do_v a_o defendant_n say_v in_o a_o plea_n at_o law_n that_o a_o deed_n be_v not_o he_o which_o yet_o in_o a_o answer_n in_o chancery_n he_o will_v confess_v to_o be_v he_o if_o his_o witness_n shall_v not_o have_v credit_n because_o not_o swear_v to_o what_o purpose_n then_o be_v it_o permit_v he_o to_o produce_v they_o if_o they_o shall_v have_v some_o credit_n but_o not_o so_o much_o as_o if_o swear_v i_o ask_v how_o much_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v be_v it_o two_o three_o or_o ten_o witness_n without_o oath_n shall_v be_v equivalent_a to_o one_o upon_o oath_n and_o beside_o that_o that_o question_v never_o be_v or_o can_v be_v answer_v what_o credit_n shall_v be_v give_v they_o there_o be_v a_o unreasanable_a disadvantage_n put_v on_o the_o prisoner_n that_o a_o witness_v produce_v of_o his_o part_n of_o equal_a credit_n with_o the_o witness_n against_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v equal_a credit_n give_v he_o because_o he_o be_v not_o on_o his_o oath_n whereas_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o deliver_v the_o same_o thing_n on_o his_o oath_n if_o the_o court_n will_v administer_v it_o to_o he_o and_o yet_o that_o difference_n be_v take_v in_o fitzharris_n his_o case_n as_o to_o the_o credibility_n of_o everard_n and_o oates_n the_o first_o be_v upon_o his_o oath_n the_o last_o not_o but_o i_o do_v not_o offer_v this_o as_o any_o reflection_n upon_o the_o late_a proceed_n but_o as_o a_o reason_n why_o matter_n in_o capital_a proceed_n ought_v not_o to_o have_v be_v carry_v further_a than_o heretofore_o they_o be_v against_o the_o prisoner_n by_o example_n of_o so_o unreasonable_a a_o practice_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o trial_n of_o college_n which_o come_v on_o in_o the_o afternoon_n when_o the_o attorney_n insist_v that_o the_o king_n witness_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v examine_v out_o of_o the_o hear_n of_o each_o other_o in_o which_o he_o be_v overrule_v but_o the_o rule_n not_o observe_v nor_o be_v it_o material_a for_o the_o king_n counsel_n have_v the_o prisoner_n write_n and_o by_o they_o observe_v how_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v the_o witness_n against_o he_o contradict_v themselves_o they_o do_v not_o produce_v such_o witness_n as_o be_v not_o instruct_v to_o concur_v in_o the_o evidence_n of_o the_o same_o matter_n but_o produce_v only_o such_o as_o be_v instruct_v to_o give_v evidence_n of_o distinct_a matter_n and_o therefore_o dugdale_n be_v first_o produce_v who_o give_v evidence_n of_o villify_a word_n speak_v of_o the_o king_n at_o several_a time_n at_o oxford_n and_o london_n by_o the_o prisoner_n to_o himself_o alone_o that_o he_o show_v the_o witness_n several_a scandalous_a libel_n and_o picture_n and_o say_v he_o be_v the_o author_n of_o they_o that_o he_o have_v a_o silk_n armour_n a_o brace_n of_o horse_n pistol_n and_o a_o pocket_n pistol_n and_o sword_n that_o he_o say_v he_o have_v several_a stout_a man_n to_o stand_v by_o he_o and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v use_n of_o they_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o protestant_a religion_n he_o say_v the_o king_n party_n be_v but_o a_o handful_n to_o his_o party_n stevens_n swear_v the_o find_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o raree_n show_v in_o the_o prisoner_n chamber_n john_n smith_n swear_v his_o speak_v scandalous_a word_n of_o the_o king_n and_o of_o his_o have_a armour_n and_o that_o when_o he_o show_v it_o the_o witness_n he_o say_v these_o be_v thing_n that_o will_v destroy_v the_o pitiful_a guard_n of_o rowley_n that_o he_o say_v he_o expect_v the_o king_n will_v seize_v some_o of_o the_o member_n of_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n which_o if_o do_v he_o will_v be_v one_o shall_v seize_v the_o king_n that_o he_o say_v fitz-gerald_n at_o oxon_n kad_v make_v his_o nose_n bleed_v but_o before_o long_o he_o hope_v to_o see_v a_o great_a deal_n more_o blood_n shed_v for_o the_o cause_n that_o if_o any_o nay_o if_o rowley_n himself_o come_v to_o disarm_v the_o city_n he_o will_v be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o haynes_n swear_v he_o say_v unless_o the_o king_n will_v let_v the_o parliament_n 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business_n he_o be_v four_o or_o five_o time_n between_o christman_n and_o march_n with_o the_o earl_n and_o the_o captain_n that_o the_o captain_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v to_o command_v fifty_o man_n to_o be_v the_o earl_n guard_v at_o oxon_n and_o will_v have_v have_v he_o to_o be_v one_o that_o if_o the_o king_n do_v not_o consent_v to_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o other_o thing_n they_o be_v to_o purge_v the_o guard_n and_o court_n of_o several_a person_n and_o though_o the_o captain_n tell_v he_o that_o first_o yet_o afterward_o he_o hear_v the_o earl_n say_v the_o same_o thing_n particular_o about_o a_o week_n or_o ten_o day_n before_o the_o parliament_n sit_v at_o oxon_n he_o give_v some_o intimation_n of_o this_o to_o walter_n bane_n and_o then_o write_v it_o down_o and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o counsel_n seal_v in_o a_o cover_n turbervile_a swear_v that_o the_o lord_n shaftsbury_n say_v about_o february_n there_o be_v but_o little_a good_a to_o be_v do_v with_o the_o 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write_v contain_v which_o be_v that_o the_o power_n be_v in_o the_o people_n etc._n etc._n be_v in_o its_o nature_n no_o other_o nor_o urge_v by_o the_o king_n council_n to_o any_o other_o intent_n than_o to_o corrupt_v the_o subject_n mind_n can_v not_o be_v evidence_n of_o such_o matter_n unless_o prove_v he_o have_v write_v and_o peblish_v it_o whereof_o the_o last_o be_v not_o pretend_v to_o be_v prove_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v express_v in_o the_o indictment_n and_o and_o prove_v at_o the_o trial_n appear_v by_o the_o resolution_n of_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o england_n in_o hugh_n pine_v case_n report_v in_o cro._n car._n 89._o at_o a_o time_n when_o prerogative_n run_v pretty_a high_a wherein_o beside_o the_o resolution_n that_o no_o word_n charge_v the_o king_n with_o any_o personal_a vice_n be_v treason_n there_o be_v the_o case_n of_o one_o peacham_n in_o the_o 33d_o of_o henry_n the_o 8_o cite_v who_o be_v indict_v for_o treason_n for_o treasonable_a passage_n 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