Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	common_a	law_n	statute_n	4,861	5	8.7366	4	true

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A40660	Ephemeris parliamentaria, or, A faithfull register of the transactions in Parliament in the third and fourth years of the reign of our late Sovereign Lord, King Charles containing the severall speeches, cases and arguments of law transacted between His Majesty and both Houses : together with the grand mysteries of the kingdome then in agitation.	England and Wales. Parliament.; Fuller, Thomas, 1608-1661.	1654 (1654)	Wing F2422; ESTC R23317	265,661	308

the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n who_o law_n be_v yet_o to_o be_v see_v publish_v as_o some_o think_v by_o parliament_n as_o he_o say_v to_o that_o end_n ut_fw-la qui_fw-la sub_fw-la uno_fw-la rege_fw-la sub_fw-la una_fw-la lege_fw-la regerentur_fw-la lichfield_n libre_fw-la lichfield_n and_o though_o the_o book_n of_o lichfield_n speak_v of_o the_o troublesome_a time_n of_o the_o dane_n say_v that_o then_o ius_n sopitum_fw-la erat_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la sopitae_fw-la sunt_fw-la and_o prava_fw-la voluntas_fw-la vis_fw-la &_o violentia_fw-la magis_fw-la regnabant_fw-la quam_fw-la judicia_fw-la vel_fw-la justitia_fw-la yet_o by_o the_o blessing_n of_o god_n a_o good_a king_n edward_n common_o call_v s._n edward_n do_v awaken_v these_o law_n excitatas_fw-la reparavit_fw-la chartsey_n libre_fw-la de_fw-fr chartsey_n sive_fw-la regi●●rum_fw-la de_fw-fr chartsey_n reparatas_fw-la decoravit_fw-la decoratas_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la which_o confirmavit_fw-la show_v that_o good_a king_n edward_n do_v not_o give_v those_o law_n which_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o all_o his_o successor_n since_o that_o have_v swear_v unto_o and_o here_o my_o lord_n by_o many_o case_n frequent_a in_o our_o modern_a law_n strong_o concur_v with_o those_o of_o the_o ancient_a saxon_a king_n i_o may_v if_o time_n be_v not_o precious_a demonstrate_v that_o our_o law_n and_o custom_n be_v the_o same_o i_o will_v only_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n leave_n to_o tell_v you_o that_o as_o we_o have_v now_o even_o in_o those_o saxon_a time_n they_o have_v their_o court_n baron_n and_o court_n leet_n and_o sheriff_n court_n by_o which_o as_o tacitus_n say_v of_o the_o german_n their_o ancestor_n jura_n reddebant_fw-la per_fw-la pagos_fw-la &_o vicos_fw-la and_o i_o believe_v as_o we_o have_v now_o they_o have_v their_o parliament_n where_o new_a law_n be_v make_v cum_fw-la consensu_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la magnatum_fw-la &_o totius_fw-la communitatis_fw-la or_o as_o another_z writes_z cum_fw-la consilio_fw-la praelatorum_fw-la nobilium_fw-la &_o sapientum_fw-la laicorum_fw-la i_o will_v add_v nothing_o out_o of_o glanvile_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o or_o bracton_n that_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o only_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o cite_v that_o of_o fortescue_n the_o learned_a chancellor_n to_o hen._n 6._o who_o writing_n of_o this_o kingdom_n say_v regal_a de_fw-fr dom._n polit_fw-la e●_n regal_a regnum_fw-la illud_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la nationum_fw-la &_o regum_fw-la temporibus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la quibus_fw-la nunc_fw-la regitur_fw-la legibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la regebatur_fw-la but_o my_o good_a lord_n as_o the_o poet_n say_v of_o fame_n i_o may_v say_v of_o our_o common_a law_n ingreditur_fw-la sol●_n caput_fw-la inter_fw-la nubila_fw-la conduit_n virgil._n virgil._n wherefore_o the_o cloudy_a part_n be_v i_o i_o will_v make_v haste_n to_o open_a way_n for_o your_o lordship_n to_o hear_v more_o certain_a argument_n and_o such_o as_o go_v on_o sure_a ground_n be_v please_v then_o to_o know_v that_o it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a and_o fundamental_a point_n of_o this_o so_o ancient_a common_a law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o subject_n have_v a_o true_a propriety_n in_o his_o good_n and_o possession_n which_o do_v preserve_v as_o sacred_a that_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la that_o be_v the_o nurse_n of_o industry_n the_o mother_n of_o courage_n and_o without_o which_o there_o can_v be_v no_o justice_n of_o which_o meum_fw-la and_o tuum_fw-la be_v the_o proper_a object_n but_o this_o undoubted_a birthright_n of_o free_a subject_n have_v late_o not_o asleep_o little_o be_v invade_v &_o prejudice_v by_o pressure_n the_o more_o grievous_a because_o they_o have_v be_v pursue_v by_o imprisonment_n contrary_a to_o the_o franchise_n of_o this_o land_n and_o when_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n redress_n have_v be_v seek_v for_o 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the_o liberty_n of_o the_o person_n of_o every_o freeman_n my_o lord_n upon_o the_o occasion_n deliver_v by_o the_o gentleman_n that_o last_o speak_v your_o lordship_n have_v hear_v the_o commons_o have_v take_v into_o their_o serious_a consideration_n the_o matter_n of_o personal_a liberty_n and_o after_o long_a debate_n thereof_o on_o divers_a day_n as_o well_o by_o solemn_a argument_n as_o single_a proposition_n of_o doubt_n and_o answer_n to_o the_o end_n no_o scruple_n may_v remain_v in_o any_o man_n breast_n unsatisfied_a they_o have_v upon_o a_o full_a search_n and_o clear_a understanding_n of_o all_o thing_n pertinent_a to_o the_o question_n unanimous_o declare_v that_o no_o freeman_n ought_v to_o be_v commit_v or_o detain_v in_o prison_n or_o otherwise_o restrain_v by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n or_o the_o privy_a council_n or_o any_o other_o unless_o some_o cause_n of_o the_o commitment_n detainer_n or_o restraint_n be_v express_v for_o which_o by_o law_n he_o ought_v to_o be_v commit_v detain_v or_o restrain_v and_o they_o have_v send_v i_o with_o some_o other_o of_o their_o member_n to_o represent_v unto_o your_o lordship_n the_o true_a ground_n of_o such_o their_o resolution_n and_o have_v charge_v i_o particular_o leave_v the_o reason_n of_o law_n and_o precedent_n for_o other_o to_o give_v your_o lordship_n satisfaction_n that_o this_o liberty_n be_v establish_v and_o confirm_v by_o the_o whole_a state_n the_o king_n the_o lord_n spiritual_a and_o temporal_a and_o the_o commons_o by_o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n the_o authority_n whereof_o be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v receive_v no_o answer_n save_v by_o interpretation_n or_o repeal_n by_o future_a statute_n and_o these_o that_o i_o shall_v mind_v your_o lordship_n of_o be_v so_o direct_a to_o the_o point_n that_o they_o can_v bear_v no_o other_o exposition_n at_o all_o and_o sure_o i_o be_o they_o be_v still_o in_o force_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v the_o gran●_n charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n first_o grant_v in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o king_n john_n and_o renew_v in_o the_o 9_o year_n of_o king_n hen._n 3._o and_o since_o confirm_v in_o parliament_n above_o 30_o time_n cap._n 29._o the_o word_n be_v these_o nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la homo_fw-la capiatur_fw-la vel_fw-la imprisonetur_fw-la aut_fw-la diseisietur_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la vel_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la vel_fw-la liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la suis_fw-la aut_fw-la utlagetur_fw-la aut_fw-la exuletur_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la destruatur_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la ibimus_fw-la nec_fw-la super_fw-la cum_fw-la mittemus_fw-la nisi_fw-la per_fw-la legale_fw-la judicium_fw-la parium_fw-la suorum_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la legem_fw-la terrae_fw-la these_o word_n nullus_fw-la libre_fw-la home_n etc._n etc._n be_v express_v enough_o yet_o it_o be_v remarkable_a that_o matthew_n paris_n a_o author_n of_o special_a credit_n do_v observe_v foe_n 432._o that_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o 9_o h._n 3._o be_v the_o very_a same_o as_o that_o of_o the_o 17._o of_o king_n john_n in_o nullo_n dissimiles_fw-la be_v his_o word_n and_o that_o of_o king_n john_n he_o set_v down_o verbatim_o fol._n 342._o and_o there_o the_o word_n be_v direct_o nec_fw-la eum_fw-la in_o carcerem_fw-la mittemus_fw-la and_o such_o a_o corruption_n as_o be_v now_o in_o the_o print_n may_v easy_o happen_v betwixt_o 9_o h._n 3._o and_o 28._o e._n 1._o when_o this_o charter_n be_v first_o exemplify_v but_o certain_o there_o be_v sufficient_a leave_v in_o that_o which_o be_v extant_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n for_o the_o word_n be_v that_o no_o freeman_n shall_v be_v take_v or_o imprison_v but_o by_o the_o lawful_a judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n which_o be_v by_o jury_n peer_n for_o pares_fw-la ordinary_a jurour_n for_o other_o who_o be_v their_o peer_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n which_o word_n law_n of_o the_o land_n must_v of_o necessity_n be_v understand_v in_o this_o nation_n to_o be_v by_o due_a process_n of_o law_n and_o not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n general_o otherwise_o it_o will_v comprehend_v bondman_n who_o we_o call_v villain_n

his_o way_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o more_o easy_a and_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o the_o more_o sure_a claim_v it_o by_o little_a but_o afterward_o when_o there_o be_v no_o powerful_a pretender_n to_o the_o crown_n the_o little_a of_o conquest_n to_o introduce_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n be_v claim_v and_o that_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la and_o other_o statute_n mention_v in_o our_o petition_n do_v principal_o limmit_v that_o power_n i_o hope_v it_o be_v as_o lawful_a for_o i_o to_o cite_v a_o jesuit_n as_o it_o be_v for_o dr._n manwaring_n to_o falsify_v he_o suares_n in_o his_o first_o book_n de_fw-fr legibus_fw-la cap._n 17._o deliver_v his_o opinion_n in_o these_o word_n amplitudo_fw-la &_o restricti●_n potestatis_fw-la regum_fw-la circa_fw-la ea_fw-la quae_fw-la per_fw-la se_fw-la mala_fw-la vel_fw-la injusta_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la pendet_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la ambigua_fw-la convencione_fw-la vel_fw-la pacto_fw-la inter_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la and_o the_o further_a express_v his_o opinion_n that_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v so_o absolute_a a_o monarch_n that_o he_o may_v lawful_o impose_v tribute_n without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n until_o about_o 200._o year_n since_o when_o it_o be_v conclude_v between_o he_o and_o his_o people_n that_o without_o consent_n of_o his_o people_n by_o proxy_n he_o shall_v not_o impose_v any_o tribute_n and_o suares_n opinion_n be_v that_o by_o that_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n be_v bind_v to_o impose_v no_o tribute_n without_o consent_n and_o this_o agreement_n that_o author_n call_v a_o restrain_v of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n the_o statute_n then_o mention_v in_o our_o petition_n restrain_v that_o absolute_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n if_o we_o recite_v those_o statute_n and_o say_v we_o have_v the_o sovereign_a power_n entire_a we_o do_v not_o take_v away_o that_o restraint_n which_o be_v the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o those_o statute_n and_o set_v at_o liberty_n the_o claim_n of_o the_o sovereign_a power_n of_o a_o conqueror_n which_o be_v to_o be_v limit_v and_o restrain_v by_o no_o law_n this_o may_v be_v the_o danger_n of_o the_o word_n entire_a the_o next_o word_n deliver_v by_o the_o lord_n as_o observable_a be_v the_o particle_n that_o because_o it_o be_v say_v that_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v not_o mention_v to_o be_v leave_v but_o only_o that_o with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v for_o our_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n but_o i_o conceive_v this_o to_o be_v a_o exception_n of_o all_o sovereign_a power_n for_o all_o sovereign_a power_n in_o a_o king_n be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n if_o all_o sovereign_a power_n be_v except_v you_o may_v easy_o judge_v the_o consequence_n all_o loan_n and_o tax_n be_v impose_v by_o colour_n of_o that_o sovereign_a power_n the_o next_o word_n be_v trust_v which_o be_v very_o ambiguous_a whether_o it_o be_v mean_v trust_v by_o god_n only_o as_o a_o conqueror_n or_o by_o the_o people_n also_o as_o king_n which_o be_v to_o govern_v also_o according_a to_o law_n ex_fw-la pact_n in_o this_o point_n i_o will_v not_o presume_v to_o adventure_v further_o only_o i_o like_v it_o not_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o doubtful_a exposition_n it_o admit_v i_o have_v likewise_o consider_v the_o proposition_n itself_o and_o therein_o i_o have_v fall_v upon_o the_o dilemma_n that_o this_o addition_n shall_v be_v construe_v either_o to_o refer_v unto_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o if_o it_o do_v refer_v unto_o the_o petition_n it_o be_v mere_o useless_a and_o unnecessary_a and_o unbefitting_a the_o judgement_n of_o this_o grave_n and_o great_a assembly_n to_o add_v to_o a_o petition_n of_o this_o weight_n if_o it_o have_v reference_n 〈◊〉_d it_o than_o it_o destroy_v not_o only_o the_o virtue_n and_o strength_n of_o our_o petition●●●_n right_o but_o our_o right_n themselves_o for_o the_o addition_n be_v refer_v 〈◊〉_d each_o part_n of_o the_o petition_n will_v necessary_o receive_v this_o construction_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o make_v any_o gift_n loan_n or_o such_o like_a charge_n without_o common_a consent_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n unless_o it_o be_v by_o the_o sovereign_a power_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v trust_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n that_o none_o ought_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o sojourn_v or_o billet_v soldier_n unless_o by_o the_o same_o sovereign_a power_n and_o so_o of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o right_n contain_v in_o the_o petition_n and_o then_o the_o most_o favourable_a construction_n will_v be_v that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o ordinary_a prerogative_n and_o by_o that_o he_o can_v impose_v tax_n or_o imprison_v that_o be_v he_o can_v impose_v tax_n at_o his_o will_n to_o employ_v they_o as_o he_o please_v &_o that_o he_o have_v a_o extraordinary_a and_o transcendent_a sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o protection_n and_o happiness_n of_o his_o people_n and_o for_o such_o purpose_n he_o may_v impose_v tax_n or_o billet_v soldier_n as_o he_o please_v and_o we_o may_v assure_v ourselves_o that_o hereafter_o all_o loan_n tax_n and_o billete_n of_o soldier_n will_v be_v say_v to_o be_v for_o the_o protection_n safety_n and_o happiness_n of_o the_o people_n certain_o hereafter_o it_o will_v be_v conceive_v that_o a_o house_n of_o parliament_n will_v not_o have_v make_v a_o unnecessary_a addition_n to_o this_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o therefore_o it_o will_v be_v resolve_v that_o the_o addition_n have_v relation_n to_o the_o petition_n which_o will_v have_v such_o operation_n as_o i_o have_v former_o declare_v and_o i_o the_o rather_o fear_v it_o because_o the_o late_a loan_n and_o billete_n have_v be_v declare_v to_o have_v be_v by_o sovereign_a power_n for_o the_o good_a of_o ourselves_o and_o if_o it_o be_v doubtful_a whether_o this_o proposition_n have_v reverence_n to_o the_o petition_n or_o not_o i_o know_v not_o who_o shall_v judge_v whether_o loan_n or_o imprisonment_n hereafter_o be_v by_o that_o sovereign_a power_n or_o not_o a_o parliament_n which_o be_v make_v a_o body_n of_o several_a wit_n and_o may_v be_v dissolve_v by_o one_o commission_n can_v be_v certain_a to_o decide_v this_o question_n we_o can_v resolve_v that_o that_o the_o judge_n shall_v determine_v the_o word_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n read_v in_o this_o house_n express_v the_o cause_n of_o commitment_n may_v be_v such_o that_o the_o judge_n have_v not_o capacity_n of_o judicature_n no_o rule_n of_o law_n to_o direct_v &_o guide_v their_o judgement_n in_o case_n of_o that_o transcendent_a nature_n the_o judge_n then_o and_o the_o judgement_n be_v easy_o conjecture_v it_o have_v be_v confess_v by_o the_o king_n council_n that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n and_o his_o sovereign_a power_n can_v be_v divide_v from_o himself_o if_o then_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n it_o bind_v his_o sovereign_a power_n if_o to_o the_o petition_n these_o word_n be_v add_v the_o exposition_n than_o must_v be_v that_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la bind_v the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n save_v the_o king_n sovereign_a power_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o give_v some_o answer_n to_o the_o reason_n give_v by_o the_o lord_n the_o first_o be_v that_o it_o be_v the_o intention_n of_o both_o house_n to_o maintain_v the_o just_a liberty_n of_o the_o subject_a and_o not_o to_o diminish_v the_o just_a power_n of_o the_o king_n and_o therefore_o the_o expression_n of_o that_o intention_n in_o this_o petition_n can_v prejudice_v we_o which_o i_o answer_v first_o that_o our_o intention_n be_v and_o be_v as_o we_o then_o profess_v and_o no_o man_n can_v assign_v any_o particular_a in_o which_o we_o have_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_n neither_o have_v we_o any_o way_n transgress_v in_o that_o kind_n in_o this_o petition_n and_o if_o we_o make_v this_o addition_n to_o the_o petition_n it_o will_v give_v some_o intimation_n that_o we_o have_v give_v cause_n or_o colour_n of_o offence_n therein_o which_o we_o deny_v and_o which_o if_o any_o man_n conceive_v so_o that_o he_o will_v assign_v the_o particular_a that_o we_o may_v give_v a_o answer_n thereunto_o by_o our_o petition_n we_o only_o desire_v our_o particular_a right_n and_o liberty_n to_o be_v confirm_v to_o we_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o proper_a for_o we_o in_o it_o to_o mention_v sovereign_a power_n in_o general_n be_v altogether_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o the_o petition_n there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o word_n of_o the_o addition_n and_o the_o word_n propose_v therein_o for_o reason_n viz._n between_o just_a power_n which_o may_v be_v conceive_v to_o be_v limit_v by_o law_n and_o sovereign_a power_n which_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v