straight_o way_n thereto_o therefore_o thou_o shall_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o syxe_n pryncipall_a ground_n first_o it_o be_v ground_v on_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n second_o on_o the_o law_n of_o god_n thyrd_o on_o diverse_a general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n four_o of_o diverse_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v maxyme_n fyft_o on_o diverse_a ê‘ticule_a custom_n six_o on_o diverse_a statute_n make_v in_o parliamente_n by_o the_o king_n &_o by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o of_o which_o ground_n i_o shall_v speak_v by_o order_fw-fr as_o they_o be_v reherce_v before_o /_o &_o first_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n ☞_o of_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o u_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o whereof_o thou_o haste_v treat_v before_o in_o the_o second_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o the_o which_o be_v keep_v in_o this_o realm_n as_o it_o be_v in_o all_o other_o realm_n &_o as_o of_o necessity_n it_o must_v needs_o be_v as_o thou_o have_v say_v before_o ¶_o doctor_n but_o i_o will_v know_v what_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o student_n it_o be_v not_o use_v among_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o reason_n what_o thing_n be_v command_v or_o prohibet_fw-la by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n &_o what_o not_o but_o all_o the_o reasoning_a in_o that_o behalf_n be_v undre_a thê_n manner_n as_o when_o any_o thing_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o say_v that_o reason_n will_v that_o such_o a_o thing_n be_v do_v /_o &_o if_o it_o be_v ê“hibite_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n they_o say_v it_o be_v against_o reason_n or_o that_o reason_n will_v not_o suffer_v that_o it_o be_v do_v ¶_o doctoure_n then_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o what_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n hold_v to_o be_v command_v or_o prohibit_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n undre_fw-fr such_o term_n &_o after_o such_o manner_n as_o be_v use_v amongst_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o say_a law_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v put_v by_o they_o that_o be_v learn_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n two_o degree_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o the_z law_n of_o reason_n primarie_v /_o &_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n primarie_n be_v ê“hibite_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n murder_n that_o be_v the_o death_n of_o he_o that_o be_v innocent_n /_o perjury_n /_o disceyte_n /_o break_n of_o the_o peace_n &_o many_o other_o like_a and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n also_o it_o be_v lawful_a for_o a_o man_n to_o defend_v hin_a self_n against_o a_o uniuste_a power_n so_o he_o keep_v dew_n circumstance_n and_o also_o if_o any_o promise_n be_v make_v by_o man_n as_o to_o the_o body_n it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n void_a in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o other_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o secundarie_n reason_n /_o the_o which_o be_v divide_v in_o to_o two_o branch_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o to_o the_o law_n of_o a_o secundarie_n reason_n general_a /_o and_z in_o to_o a_o law_n of_o secundarie_n reason_n particular_a the_o law_n of_o a_o secundarie_n reason_n general_n be_v ground_v &_o derivy_v of_o that_o general_a law_n or_o general_a custom_n of_o property_n whereby_o good_n movable_a &_o unmovable_a be_v bring_v in_o to_o a_o certain_a property_n /_o so_o that_o every_o man_n may_v know_v his_o own_o thing_n and_o by_o this_o branch_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o lawê_n of_o england_n disseason_v /_o trespass_n in_o land_n &_o goodê_n rescue_v theft_n unlawful_a with_o hold_v of_o another_o man_n good_n and_o such_o other_o and_o by_o the_o same_o law_n it_o be_v a_o ground_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o satisfaction_n must_v be_v make_v for_o a_o trespass_n /_o &_o that_o restitution_n must_v be_v make_v of_o such_o good_n as_o one_o man_n have_v that_o belong_v to_o another_o man_n /_o that_z dette_n must_v by_v pay_v covenaunte_v fulful_v &_o such_o other_o and_o because_o disseason_v /_o trespass_n in_o land_n and_o good_n theft_n &_o such_o other_o have_v not_o be_v know_v /_o if_o the_o law_n of_o property_n have_v not_o be_v ordain_v therefore_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v dirivy_v by_o reason_n out_o of_o the_o say_a law_n of_o property_n /_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n general_a /_o for_o that_o law_n of_o property_n be_v general_o keep_v in_o all_o our_o countries_n the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n particular_a be_v that_o law_n that_o be_v derivy_v upon_o diverse_a custom_n general_a &_o particular_a &_o of_o diverse_a maxim_n &_o statute_n ordain_v in_o this_o realm_n and_o it_o be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n particular_a because_o that_o reason_n in_o that_o case_n be_v derivy_v of_o such_o a_o law_n that_o be_v only_o hold_v for_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o &_o in_o none_o other_o realm_n ♣_o addition_n â§_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o special_a case_n of_o such_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n particular_a for_o a_o example_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v a_o law_n in_o england_n /_o which_o be_v a_o law_n of_o custom_n that_o if_o a_o man_n take_v a_o distress_n lawful_o that_o he_o shall_v put_v it_o in_o a_o pound_n overte_a there_o to_o remain_v till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v of_o that_o he_o distrayn_v for_o and_o then_o thereupon_o may_v be_v ask_v this_o question_n that_o if_o the_o beast_n die_v in_o pound_n for_o lack_n of_o meat_n at_o who_o peryl_n die_v they_o /_o whether_o die_v they_o at_o the_o peryll_n of_o he_o that_o distreyn_v or_o of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o beast_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o the_o law_n be_v as_o thou_o sayste_v &_o than_o a_o man_n for_o a_o just_a cause_n take_v a_o distress_n &_o put_v it_o in_o pound_n overte_a &_o no_o law_n compel_v he_o that_o distreyn_v to_o gyve_v they_o meat_n /_o then_o it_o seem_v of_o reason_n that_o if_o the_o distress_n dye_v in_o pound_n for_o lack_n of_o meat_n /_o that_o it_o die_v at_o the_o peryll_n of_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o beast_n &_o nat_n of_o he_o that_o distrayn_v /_o for_z in_o he_o that_o distreyn_v there_o can_v be_v assign_v no_o defaute_n /_o but_z in_o the_o other_o may_v be_v assign_v a_o defaute_n /_o because_o the_o rend_v be_v unpayde_v ¶_o student_n thou_o haste_v give_v a_o true_a jugement_n &_o who_o have_v teach_v the_o to_o do_v so_o /_o but_z reason_n dirivy_v of_o the_o say_v general_a custom_n and_o the_o law_n be_v so_o full_a of_o such_o secundarie_n reason_n dirivy_v out_o of_o the_o general_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o some_o man_n have_v afferm_v that_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n but_o that_o can_v not_o be_v ê“ue_v as_o i_o seem_v as_o i_o have_v partly_o show_v before_o &_o more_o full_o will_v show_v after_o and_o it_o be_v not_o moche_v use_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o reason_n what_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o first_o reason_n primary_n /_o or_z of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n /_o for_z they_o be_v most_o common_o open_o know_v of_o themselves_o /_o but_z for_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n secundarie_n be_v great_a difficulty_n /_o &_o therefore_o therein_o depend_v moche_v the_o manner_n &_o form_n of_o argument_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o it_o be_v to_o be_v note_v that_o all_o the_o derivienge_n of_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n procee_v of_o the_o first_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n or_o of_o some_o thing_n that_o be_v derivy_v of_o they_o and_o therefore_o no_o man_n may_v right_v wise_o juge_a ne_o groundly_o reason_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n if_o he_o be_v ygnoraut_v in_o the_o first_o principle_n also_o all_o bird_n /_o fowl_n /_o wild_a beast_n as_o beast_n of_o foreste_n &_o warren_n &_o such_o other_o be_v except_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n out_o of_o the_o say_v general_a law_n &_o custom_n of_o ê“pretie_n for_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n no_o property_n may_v be_v of_o they_o in_o any_o person_n oneles_a they_o be_v tame_a nevertheless_o the_o egg_n of_o hawk_n /_o heron_n /_o or_o such_o other_o as_o build_v in_o the_o ground_n of_o any_o person_n /_o be_v adiuge_v by_o the_o say_a law_n to_o be_v long_o to_o he_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n ☞_o of_o the_o ii_o ground_n of_o the_o
ground_n to_o make_v reparation_n but_o the_o cause_n there_o as_o i_o suppose_v be_v for_o that_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o say_a estatute_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o /_o that_z case_n shall_v be_v except_v and_o in_o all_o these_o case_n the_o party_n shall_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o same_o court_n &_o by_o the_o common_a law_n and_o thus_o it_o appear_v that_o sometime_o a_o man_n may_v be_v except_v from_o the_o rigoure_n of_o a_o maxine_a of_o the_o law_n by_o another_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n and_o sometime_o fro_o the_o rigoure_n of_o a_o statute_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n and_o some_o time_n by_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n but_o yet_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o most_o common_o where_o any_o thing_n be_v except_v from_o the_o general_a custom_n or_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o party_n must_v have_v his_o remedy_n by_o a_o wryt_n that_o be_v call_v sub_fw-la pena_fw-la if_o a_o subpoena_fw-la lie_n in_o the_o case_n but_o where_o a_o subpoena_fw-la lie_v /_o and_o where_o nat_n it_o be_v not_o our_o intent_n to_o treat_v of_o at_o this_o tyme._n and_o in_o some_o case_n there_o be_v no_o remedy_n for_o such_o a_o equytie_n by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n /_o but_o all_o the_o remedy_n therein_o must_v be_v commit_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o but_o in_o case_n where_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lie_v to_o who_o shall_v it_o be_v direct_v whether_o to_o the_o juge_a or_o to_o the_o party_n ¶_o stud_n it_o shall_v never_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o juge_a /_o but_z to_o the_o ê‘tie_a pleintyfe_n or_o to_o his_o attorney_n &_o thereupon_o a_o injunction_n command_v they_o by_o the_o same_o under_o a_o certain_a pain_n therein_o to_o be_v contain_v that_o he_o ê“cede_v no_o ferth_o at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o till_o it_o be_v determine_v in_o the_o king_n chauncerye_n whether_o the_o pleyntyfe_n have_v title_n in_o conscience_n to_o recover_v or_o nat_n and_o when_o the_o pleyntife_n by_o reason_n of_o such_o a_o injunction_n seass_v to_o ask_v any_o ferth_a process_n the_o juges_fw-la will_n in_o likewise_o seasse_v to_o make_v any_o ferth_a ê“cesse_n in_o that_o behalf_n ¶_o doctor_n be_v there_o any_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n of_o any_o such_o equyty_n ¶_o stud_n of_o this_o term_n equytie_n to_o that_o intent_n that_o be_v speak_v of_o here_o there_o be_v no_o mention_v make_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o but_z of_o a_o equytie_n dyrivy_v upon_o certain_a statute_n mention_v be_v make_v many_o time_n &_o often_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n but_o that_o equytie_n be_v all_o of_o another_o effect_n than_o this_o be_v /_o but_z of_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o equytie_n that_o we_o now_o speak_v of_o mention_n be_v make_v many_o time_n /_o for_o it_o be_v oft_o time_n argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n where_o a_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lie_v &_o where_o nat_n and_o daily_a bylle_n be_v make_v by_o man_n lernyd_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n to_o have_v sub_fw-la penas_fw-la and_o it_o be_v not_o prohybite_v by_o the_o law_n /_o but_o that_o they_o may_v well_o do_v it_o so_o that_o they_o make_v they_o not_o but_o in_o case_n where_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v make_v &_o not_o for_o vexation_n of_o the_o party_n /_o but_o accord_v to_o the_o troth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o the_o law_n will_v in_o many_o case_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v such_o remedy_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n upon_o diverse_a thing_n groundyd_v upon_o such_o equyty_n /_o and_o than_o the_o lord_n chanceller_n must_v order_fw-fr his_o conscience_n after_o the_o rule_n &_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o in_o so_o moche_v that_o it_o have_v not_o be_v moche_o inconvenient_a to_o have_v assign_v such_o remedy_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n upon_o such_o equyty_n for_o the_o vii_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o but_z for_o as_o moche_v as_o no_o record_n remaynethe_v in_o the_o king_n court_n of_o no_o such_o bylle_n ne_o of_o the_o wrytte_n of_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la or_o injunction_n that_o be_v suyd_v thereupon_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o set_v as_o for_o a_o special_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n /_o but_z as_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v suffer_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o doc._n then_o since_o the_o party_n ought_v of_o right_a in_o many_o case_n to_o be_v holpen_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n upon_o such_o equyty_n it_o seem_v that_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o stutute_n /_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o remedy_n upon_o such_o equyty_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n nor_o in_o none_o other_o place_n /_o but_z that_o every_o matter_n shall_v be_v orderyd_v only_o by_o the_o rule_n &_o ground_n of_o the_o common_a law_n that_o that_o statute_n be_v against_o right_a and_o conscience_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v the_o same_o /_o but_z i_o suppose_v there_o be_v no_o such_o statute_n ¶_o doc._n there_o be_v a_o statute_n of_o that_o effect_n as_o i_o have_v herd_n say_v /_o wherein_o i_o will_v glad_o hear_v thy_o opinion_n ¶_o student_n show_v i_o that_o statute_n &_o i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v say_v as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o ¶_o whether_o the_o statute_n hereafter_o reherce_v by_o the_o doctoure_n be_v against_o conscience_n or_o nat_n the_o xviii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n there_o be_v a_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o four_o the_o xxii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o iugemente_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n /_o shall_v not_o be_v examine_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n /_o parliament_n /_o nor_o else_o where_o /_o by_o which_o statute_n it_o apperyth_v that_o if_o any_o iugement_n be_v give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n against_o a_o equytie_n or_o against_o any_o matter_n of_o conscience_n /_o that_o there_o can_v be_v have_v no_o remedy_n by_o that_o equytie_n /_o for_o the_o iugement_n can_v not_o be_v reform_v wtout_fw-fr examination_n /_o and_o the_o examination_n be_v be_v the_o say_a statute_n prohibit_v wherefore_o it_o semyth_n that_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v against_o conscience_n /_o what_o be_v thy_o opinion_n therein_o ¶_o stud_n if_o iugemente_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n shall_v be_v examine_v in_o the_o chauncerye_n before_o the_o kyngê_n conceyl_n or_o in_o any_o other_o place_n /_o the_z plaintiff_n or_o demandaunte_n shall_v seldom_o come_v to_o the_o effect_n of_o their_o suit_n /_o ne_o the_o law_n shall_v never_o have_v end_n and_o therefore_o to_o eschew_v that_o inconuenice_n that_o statute_n be_v make_v and_o though_o peraventure_fw-fr by_o reason_n of_o that_o statute_n /_o some_z singular_a person_n may_v happen_v to_o have_v loss_n nevertheless_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v very_o necessary_a to_o eschew_v many_o great_a vexation_n and_o injust_a expense_n that_o will_v else_o come_v to_o many_o plaintiff_n that_o have_v right_a wise_o recover_v in_o the_o kyngê_n court_n and_o it_o be_v moche_v more_o ê“uide_v for_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o hurt_n nor_o damage_n shall_v not_o come_v to_o many_o than_o only_o to_o one_o and_o also_o the_o say_a statute_n do_v not_o ê“hybite_n equyte_v /_o but_o it_o ê“hybit_v only_o the_o examination_n of_o the_o iugement_n for_o the_o eschew_a of_o the_o inconvenience_n before_o reherce_v and_o so_o it_o semethe_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n stand_v with_o good_a conscience_n and_o in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o a_o man_n do_v wrong_n /_o yet_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compellyd_v by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n to_o reform_v it_o /_o for_z many_a time_n it_o must_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o party_n /_o whether_o he_o will_v redress_v it_o or_o nat_n and_o in_o such_o case_n he_o be_v in_o conscience_n as_o well_o bind_v to_o redress_v it_o if_o he_o will_v save_v his_o soul_n /_o as_z he_o be_v if_o he_o be_v compellable_n thereto_o by_o the_o law_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o dyvers_a case_n that_o may_v be_v put_v upon_o the_o same_o ground_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o put_v some_o of_o those_o case_n for_o a_o example_n ¶_o stud_n if_o the_o defendant_n wage_v his_o law_n in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n bring_v upon_o a_o true_a debt_n the_o pleintyfe_n have_v no_o mean_n to_o come_v to_o his_o debt_n by_o way_n of_o compulsion_n /_o neither_o by_o subpoena_fw-la nor_o other_o wise_a /_o &_o yet_o the_o defendant_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o pay_v he_o also_o if_o the_o grande_fw-fr jury_n in_o attaint_v affirm_v a_o false_a verdict_n give_v by_o the_o petty_a jurye_n there_o be_v no_o further_a remedy_n but_o the_o conscience_n of_o the_o
/_o whereby_o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o a_o tenant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n shall_v have_v in_o aid_n /_o for_z he_o can_v not_o say_v but_o that_o he_o take_v a_o great_a estate_n by_o the_o lyverey_n of_o season_n that_o be_v make_v to_o he_o which_o yet_o continue_v than_o for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o so_o i_o think_v he_o not_o bind_v to_o make_v any_o restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n in_o this_o case_n for_o the_o waste_n ¶_o do._n be_v thy_o mind_n only_o to_o prove_v that_o thê_n tenant_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o make_v restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n for_o the_o waste_n or_o that_o thou_o thynke_v that_o he_o may_v with_o clear_a conscience_n do_v all_o manner_n of_o waist_n ¶_o stud._n i_o intend_v to_o prove_v no_o more_o but_o that_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v to_o restitution_n to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n ¶_o do._n than_o i_o will_v right_a well_o agree_v to_o thy_o opinion_n for_o the_o reason_n that_o thou_o haste_v make_v /_o but_o if_o thy_o mind_n have_v be_v to_o have_v prove_v that_o he_o may_v with_o clear_a conscience_n have_v do_v all_o manner_n of_o waste_n i_o will_v have_v think_v the_o contrary_a thereto_o /_o and_o that_o the_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v not_o do_v all_o manner_n of_o waste_n &_o destruction_n with_o conscience_n /_o as_o to_o pull_v down_o house_n &_o make_v pasture_n of_o city_n &_o town_n /_o or_o to_o do_v such_o other_o act_n which_o be_v against_o the_o common_a welthe_n and_o therefore_o some_o will_v say_v that_o tenant_n in_o fee_n simple_a may_v not_o with_o conscience_n destroy_v his_o wood_n &_o coal_n pytte_v whereby_o a_o hole_n country_n for_o their_o money_n have_v have_v fuel_n and_o yet_o though_o he_o do_v so_o he_o be_v not_o bind_v by_o conscience_n to_o make_v restitution_n to_o no_o person_n in_o certain_a but_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o or_o thou_o ê“cede_v to_o the_o second_o case_n that_o thou_o wylte_n somewhat_o show_v i_o what_o thou_o mean_v when_o thou_o say_v at_o the_o common_a law_n it_o be_v thus_o or_o thus_o i_o understande_v not_o full_o what_o thou_o mean_v by_o that_o tme_z at_o the_o common_a law_n ¶_o stud._n i_o shall_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o what_o i_o mean_n thereby_o ¶_o what_o be_v mean_v by_o this_o term_n when_o it_o be_v say_v /_o thus_o it_o be_v at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o second_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v three_o manner_n of_o way_n first_o it_o be_v take_v as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n disceyver_v from_o all_o other_o law_n /_o &_o under_o this_o manner_n take_v it_o be_v oftentimes_o argue_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n what_o matter_n ought_v of_o right_a to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a law_n /_o &_o what_o by_o the_o admiralle_n court_n or_o by_o the_o spiritual_a court_n and_o also_o if_o a_o obligation_n bear_v date_n out_o of_o the_o realm_n /_o as_z in_o spain_n /_o france_n /_o or_o such_o other_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o law_n &_o truth_n it_o be_v that_o they_o be_v not_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n seconde_o the_o common_a law_n be_v take_v as_o the_o king_n court_n of_o his_o bench_n or_o of_o the_o common_a place_n /_o &_o it_o be_v so_o take_v when_o a_o ple_fw-fr be_v remove_v out_o of_o auncien_fw-fr demean_n for_o that_o the_o land_n be_v frank_a fee_n and_o pledable_a at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o nat_n in_o ancien_fw-fr demean_n and_o under_o this_o manner_n take_v /_o it_o be_v oftentimes_o plead_v also_o in_o base_a court_n as_o in_o court_n baron_n /_o the_o contie_n &_o the_o court_n of_o pypouders_n and_o such_o other_o that_o this_o matter_n or_o that_o &_o c_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v determine_v in_o that_o court_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o c_o thyrde_o by_o the_o common_a law_n be_v understande_v such_o thyngê_n as_o be_v law_n before_o any_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o point_n that_o be_v in_o question_n so_o that_o /_o that_z point_n be_v hold_v for_o law_n by_o the_o general_a or_o particular_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o the_o law_n of_o god_n no_o other_o law_n add_v to_o they_o by_o statute_n nor_o otherwise_o /_o as_z in_o the_o case_n before_o rehearse_v in_o the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n tenante_n by_o the_o courtesy_n &_o tenant_n in_o dower_n be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z before_o any_o statute_n of_o waste_n make_v they_o be_v punysshable_a of_o waste_n by_o the_o ground_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n use_v before_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o that_o point_n /_o but_o tenant_n for_o term_v if_o life_n ne_o for_o term_v of_o year_n be_v not_o punysshable_a by_o the_o say_a ground_n &_o maxim_n till_o by_o the_o statute_n remedy_n be_v give_v against_o they_o &_o therefore_o it_o be_v say_v that_o at_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v not_o punysshable_a of_o waste_n ¶_o doc._n i_o pray_v the_o now_o proceed_v unto_o the_o second_o question_n ¶_o the_o second_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o three_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n if_o a_o man_n be_v outlaw_v &_o never_o have_v knowledge_n of_o the_o suit_n /_o whether_o may_v the_o king_n take_v all_o his_o good_n &_o retain_v they_o in_o conscience_n as_o he_o may_v by_o the_o law_n ¶_o docour_n what_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o they_o be_v forfeit_v by_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n ¶_o stud._n the_o very_a reason_n be_v for_o that_o it_o be_v a_o old_a custume_n &_o a_o old_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o he_o that_o be_v outlaw_v shall_v forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n why_o that_o maxim_n begin_v be_v this_o when_o a_o man_n have_v do_v a_o trespass_n to_o another_o or_o a_o other_o offence_n wherefore_o process_n of_o outlagary_n lie_z /_o &_o he_o that_o the_o offence_n be_v do_v to_o have_v take_v a_o action_n against_o he_o accord_v to_o the_o law_n /_o if_o he_o have_v absent_v himself_o and_o have_v have_v no_o land_n there_o have_v be_v no_o remedy_n against_o he_o for_o after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n no_o man_n shall_v be_v condemn_v without_o answer_n /_o or_o that_o he_o appear_v and_o will_v not_o answer_v /_o except_o it_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o any_o statute_n therefore_o for_o the_o punishment_n of_o such_o offender_n as_o will_v not_o appear_v to_o make_v answer_n &_o to_o be_v justify_v in_o the_o kyngê_n court_n /_o it_o have_v be_v use_v without_o time_n of_o mind_n /_o that_o a_o attachement_n in_o that_o case_n shall_v be_v direct_v against_o he_o returnable_a into_o the_o king_n bench_n or_o the_o common_a place_n /_o and_z if_o it_o be_v return_v there_o upon_o that_o he_o have_v nought_o whereby_o he_o may_v be_v attach_v that_o than_o shall_v go_v forth_o a_o capias_fw-la to_o take_v his_o person_n /_o and_z after_o a_o alius_fw-la capias_fw-la /_o &_o than_o a_o plury_n and_o if_o it_o be_v return_v upon_o every_o of_o the_o say_v capias_fw-la that_o he_o can_v not_o be_v find_v and_o he_o appear_v not_o than_o shall_v a_o exigent_n be_v dyrect_v against_o he_o which_o shall_v have_v so_o long_o day_n of_o return_n /_o that_o fyve_o county_n may_v be_v hold_v before_o the_o return_n thereof_o and_o in_o every_o of_o the_o say_v fyve_o conty_n the_o defendant_n to_o be_v solemlye_o call_v and_o if_o he_o appear_v not_o /_o than_z for_o his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n the_o coroner_n to_o gyve_v iugement_n that_o he_o shall_v be_v outlaw_v /_o whereby_o he_o shall_v forfeit_n his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n &_o less_o divers_n other_o advantage_n in_o the_o law_n y_fw-fr need_v not_o here_o to_o be_v remember_v now_o and_o so_o because_o he_o be_v in_o this_o case_n call_v accord_v to_o the_o law_n &_o appear_v not_o it_o seem_v that_o the_o king_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o good_n both_o in_o law_n &_o conscience_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o he_o have_v knowelege_v of_o the_o suit_n in_o very_a deed_n it_o seem_v the_o king_n have_v good_a title_n in_o conscience_n as_o thou_o say_v but_o if_o he_o have_v no_o knowledge_n thereof_o it_o seem_v not_o so_o /_o for_z the_o defaut_n that_o be_v adiuge_v in_o hin_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o thy_o own_o reason_n be_v his_o contumacy_n and_o disobedience_n of_o the_o law_n /_o and_o if_o he_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o suit_n /_o than_o can_v there_o be_v assign_v in_o
&_o free_a man_n /_o then_z they_o may_v also_o byqu_v land_n to_o mortmayne_v â§_o also_o in_o gavelkind_n though_o the_o father_n be_v hang_v the_o soon_o shall_v enheryt_v /_o for_z their_o custom_n be_v the_o father_n to_o the_o bough_n /_o the_o son_n to_o the_o ploughe_n â§_o also_o in_o some_o countries_n the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o husband_n land_n in_o the_o name_n of_o she_o dowrye_o as_o long_o as_o she_o lyve_v sole_a â§_o also_o in_o some_o country_n the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o half_a of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o hê_n wife_n /_o though_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n by_o she_o â§_o also_o in_o some_o country_n a_o infante_n when_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xu_o year_n may_v make_v a_o feoffement_n /_o and_o the_o feoffement_n good_a and_o in_o some_o country_n when_o he_o can_v mete_v a_o ell_n or_o clothe_v ∴_o ☞_o of_o the_o vi_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o xi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o vi_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o dyvers_a statute_n make_v by_o our_o soveraygne_a lord_n the_o king_n &_o his_o progenitour_n /_o &_o by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a /_o &_o the_o commons_n in_o diverse_a parlyamente_n in_o such_o case_n where_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o the_z la_o of_o god_n /_o custom_n /_o maximê_n /_o ne_o other_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n seem_v not_o to_o be_v sufficient_a to_o punysshe_v evyll_n man_n /_o &_o to_o reward_v good_a man_n and_o i_o remember_v not_o that_o i_o have_v see_v any_o other_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o but_o only_o these_o that_o i_o have_v before_o remember_v furthermore_o it_o appear_v of_o that_o i_o have_v say_v before_o that_o oft_o time_n two_o or_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n must_v be_v join_v together_o /_o or_o that_o the_o playntyfe_n can_v open_v &_o declare_v his_o right_n /_o as_z it_o may_v appear_v by_o thê_n example_n if_o a_o man_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o another_o man_n land_n by_o force_n &_o after_o make_v a_o feffement_n for_o maintenance_n to_o defraunde_a the_o pleyntyfe_n from_o his_o action_n in_o this_o case_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_v unlawful_a entre_fw-fr be_v ê“hibite_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o but_o the_o playntyfe_n shall_v recover_v treble_a damage_n /_o that_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o viii_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vi_o the_o ix_o cha._n and_o that_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v seize_v by_o xii_o man_n that_o be_v by_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o so_o in_o this_o case_n iii_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n mayntene_v the_o playntyfes_n action_n and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o diverse_a other_o case_n that_o need_n not_o to_o be_v remember_v now_o &_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n for_o this_o time_n /_o to_o speak_v any_o ferth_a of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o thank_v the_o for_o the_o great_a pain_n that_o thou_o haste_v take_v therein_o /_o nevertheless_o for_o as_o moche_v as_o it_o appear_v that_o thou_o haste_v say_v before_o that_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n pretend_v /_o to_o veryfie_v that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n will_v nothing_o do_v /_o ne_z attempt_v against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o i_o pray_v the_o answer_v i_o to_o some_o question_n ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o england_n how_o as_o the_o thynk_v the_o law_n may_v stand_v with_o reason_n or_o conscience_n in_o they_o ¶_o student_n put_v the_o case_n &_o i_o shall_v make_v answer_n therein_o as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v ☞_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o conscience_n the_o xii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n i_o have_v hard_a say_v /_o that_z if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n pay_v the_o money_n but_o he_o take_v no_o acquitaunce_n or_o if_o he_o take_v one_o &_o it_o happen_v hin_a to_o less_o it_o /_o that_z in_o that_o case_n he_o shall_v be_v compel_v by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o pay_v the_o money_n again_o /_o &_o how_o may_v it_o be_v say_v then_o /_o that_z that_o law_n stand_v with_o reason_n or_o conscience_n /_o for_o as_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n that_o dette_v aught_o of_o right_a to_o be_v pay_v /_o so_o it_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n as_o i_o seem_v that_o when_o they_o be_v pay_v that_o he_o that_o pay_v they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v ¶_o student_n first_o thou_o must_v understande_v that_o it_o be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o if_o a_o man_n that_o be_v bind_v in_o a_o obligation_n pay_v the_o money_n without_o acquitaunce_n /_o or_o if_o he_o take_v acquitaunce_n &_o less_o it_n that_o therefore_o the_o law_n determine_v that_o he_o ought_v of_o right_a to_o pay_v the_o money_n eftsoons_o /_o for_o that_o law_n be_v both_o against_o reason_n &_o conscience_n /_o but_o trougth_n it_o be_v that_o there_o be_v a_o general_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n sue_v upon_o a_o obligation_n /_o the_o defendant_n shall_v not_o plede_n that_o he_o owe_v not_o the_o money_n /_o ne_z can_v in_o no_o wise_n discharge_v hinslefe_v in_o that_o action_n /_o but_z he_o have_v acquitaunce_n or_o some_o other_o writing_a sufficient_a in_o the_o law_n or_o some_o other_o thing_n like_o /_o witness_v that_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o money_n /_o &_o that_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o law_n to_o avoid_v a_o great_a inconvenience_n that_o else_o may_v happen_v to_o come_v to_o many_o people_n that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o every_o man_n by_o a_o nude_v paroll_fw-fr and_o by_o a_o bare_a averment_n shall_v avoid_v a_o oblygacyon_n /_o wherefore_o to_o avoid_v that_o inconvenience_n the_o law_n have_v ordain_v that_o as_o the_o defendant_n be_v charge_v by_o a_o sufficient_a write_v /_o that_o so_o he_o must_v be_v discharge_v by_o sufficient_a writing_a /_o or_z by_o some_o other_o thing_n of_o as_o high_a auctoritye_n as_o the_o obligation_n be_v and_o though_o it_o may_v follow_v thereupon_o that_o in_o some_o particular_a case_n a_o man_n by_o occasion_n of_o that_o general_a maxim_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o pay_v the_o money_n again_o that_o he_o pay_v before_o /_o yet_o nevertheless_o no_o defaute_n can_v be_v therefore_o assign_v in_o the_o law_n for_o like_a as_o maker_n of_o law_n take_v heed_n to_o such_o thing_n as_o may_v oft_o fall_v /_o and_z do_v most_o hurt_v among_o the_o people_n rather_o they_o to_o particular_a case_n so_o in_o likewise_o the_o general_a ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o heed_n more_o what_o be_v good_a for_o many_o /_o then_z what_o be_v good_a for_o one_o singular_a person_n only_o and_o because_o it_o shall_v be_v a_o hurt_n to_o many_o /_o if_z a_o obligation_n shall_v be_v so_o light_o avoid_v by_o word_n therefore_o the_o law_n special_o prevent_v that_o hurt_n under_o such_o manner_n as_o before_o appear_v and_o yet_o intend_v not_o /_o nor_o command_v not_o that_o the_o money_n of_o right_n ought_v to_o be_v pay_v again_o /_o but_o set_v a_o general_a rule_n /_o which_o be_v good_a and_o necessary_a to_o all_o the_o people_n /_o &_o that_o every_o man_n may_v well_o keep_v /_o without_o it_o be_v through_o his_o own_o defaute_n /_o &_o if_o such_o defaut_n happen_v in_o any_o person_n /_o whereby_o he_o be_v without_o remedy_n at_o the_o common_a law_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v holpen_v by_o a_o subpoena_fw-la /_o &_o so_o he_o may_v in_o many_o other_o case_n where_o conscience_n serve_v for_o he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o ¶_o doctor_n but_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o under_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n may_v beholpen_v by_o conscience_n and_o whether_o he_o shall_v be_v holpen_v in_o the_o same_o court_n or_o in_o a_o other_o ¶_o student_n because_o it_o can_v not_o be_v well_o declare_v where_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v holpen_v by_o conscience_n &_o where_o not_o /_o but_o it_o be_v first_o know_v what_o conscience_n be_v therefore_o because_o it_o perteyn_v to_o the_o most_o proprelye_o /_o to_o treat_v of_o the_o nature_n and_o quality_n of_o conscience_n /_o therefore_o i_o pray_v the_o that_o thou_o wylte_n make_v i_o some_o brief_a declaration_n of_o the_o nature_n &_o quality_n of_o conscience_n and_o then_o i_o shall_v answer_v to_o thy_o question_n as_o well_o as_o i_o can_v ¶_o doctor_n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v do_v as_o thou_o sayste_v /_o &_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o thou_o may_v the_o
no_o more_o there_o be_v of_o diversite_a other_o estopelle_n /_o which_o be_v to_o long_o to_o reherce_v now_o and_o yet_o the_o party_n that_o may_v take_v avantage_n of_o such_o a_o estopel_n by_o the_o law_n /_o be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o forsake_v that_o avantage_n special_o if_o he_o be_v so_o estop_v by_o ignorance_n /_o and_o not_o by_o his_o own_o knowledge_n &_o assent_n for_o though_o the_o law_n in_o such_o case_n gyve_v no_o remedy_n to_o he_o that_o be_v estop_v yet_o the_o law_n iuge_v not_o that_o the_o other_o have_v right_a unto_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v in_o variance_n bytwyxte_v they_o ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o conscience_n /_o where_o a_o thing_n be_v try_v &_o find_v by_o verdict_n against_o the_o troth_n /_o for_z in_o the_o common_a law_n the_o iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v as_o it_o be_v plead_v &_o try_v like_o as_o it_o be_v in_o other_o law_n /_o that_o the_o iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v to_o that_o /_o that_z be_v plead_v &_o prove_v ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v that_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v leave_v for_o conscience_n /_o where_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cease_v for_o when_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n do_v cease_v /_o the_o law_n also_o do_v cease_v in_o conscience_n /_o as_o apperyth_v by_o this_o case_n here_o after_o follow_v ☞_o addition_n â§_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o &_o after_o a_o stranger_n do_v waste_v /_o wherefore_o the_o less_o bring_v a_o action_n of_o trnn_n &_o have_v iugement_n to_o recover_v damagê_n have_v regard_n to_o the_o treble_a damagê_n that_o he_o shall_v yield_v to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n and_o aft_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n before_o action_n of_o waste_n sue_v die_v so_o that_o the_o action_n of_o waste_n be_v thereby_o extinct_a /_o then_o the_o tenant_n for_o term_v of_o life_n though_o he_o may_v sue_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a iugement_n by_o the_o law_n yet_o he_o may_v not_o do_v it_o by_o conscience_n for_o in_o conscience_n he_o may_v take_v no_o more_o than_o he_o be_v hurt_v by_o the_o say_v trespass_v /_o because_o he_o be_v not_o chargyd_v over_o with_o the_o treble_a damage_n to_o his_o lessoure_n ¶_o also_o it_o be_v understande_v where_o a_o law_n be_v ground_v upon_o a_o presumption_n /_o for_o if_o the_o presumption_n be_v untrue_a /_o then_o the_o law_n be_v not_o to_o be_v hold_v in_o conscience_n and_o now_o i_o have_v show_v the_o somewhat_o how_o that_o question_n that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o the_o law_n shall_v be_v rule_v after_o conscience_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o whether_o there_o be_v not_o like_o diversity_n in_o other_o law_n bytwyxte_v law_n &_o conscience_n ¶_o docto_fw-la r_o yes_o very_o very_o many_o whereof_o thou_o haste_v recite_v one_o before_o /_o where_o a_o thing_n that_o be_v untrue_a be_v plead_v &_o ê“ue_v /_o in_o which_o case_n iugement_n must_v be_v give_v accord_v as_o well_o in_o the_o law_n cyvile_a as_o in_o the_o law_n canon_n and_o another_o case_n be_v that_o if_o the_o heir_n make_v not_o his_o inventory_n /_o he_o shall_v be_v bind_v after_o the_o law_n cyvile_a to_o all_o the_o dette_n though_o the_o good_n amount_v not_o to_o so_o moche_n and_o the_o law_n canon_n be_v not_o against_o that_o law_n /_o and_o yet_o in_o conscience_n the_o heir_n which_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v call_v a_o executor_n be_v not_o in_o that_o case_n charge_v to_o the_o dette_n /_o but_o accord_v to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o good_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o some_o case_n where_o conscience_n shall_v be_v rule_v after_o the_o law_n ¶_o stud._n i_o will_v with_o good_a will_v show_v the_o somewhat_o as_o i_o thynk_v therein_o â§_o here_o follow_v dyvers_a case_n where_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v orderyd_v after_o the_o law_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v have_v &_o enjoy_v his_o father_n land_n at_o the_o common_a law_n in_o conscience_n /_o as_z he_o shall_v in_o the_o law_n and_o in_o burghenglysshe_n the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o inheritance_n /_o &_o that_o in_o conscience_n and_o in_o gavelkind_a all_o the_o son_n shall_v inherit_v the_o land_n together_o as_o doughter_n at_o the_o common_a law_n and_o that_o in_o conscience_n and_o there_o can_v be_v none_o other_o cause_n assign_v why_o conscience_n in_o the_o first_o case_n be_v with_o the_o elder_a brother_n /_o &_o in_o the_o second_o with_o the_o young_a brother_n /_o and_z in_o the_o three_o case_n with_o all_o the_o brother_n but_o because_o the_o law_n of_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o diverse_a custom_n do_v sometime_o gyve_v the_o land_n hollye_n to_o the_o elder_a soon_o /_o sometime_o to_o the_o young_a /_o and_o sometime_o to_o all_o ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feffement_n of_o two_o acre_n of_o land_n lyenge_a in_o two_o several_a shire_n /_o &_o make_v lyverey_n of_o season_n in_o the_o one_o acre_n in_o the_o name_n of_o both_o in_o this_o case_n the_o feffe_n have_v right_a but_o only_a to_o that_o acre_n whereof_o lyverey_n of_o season_n be_v make_v /_o because_o he_o have_v no_o title_n by_o the_o law_n but_o if_o both_o acre_n have_v be_v in_o one_o shire_n he_o have_v have_v good_a right_a to_o both_o and_o in_o these_o case_n the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n makyth_v the_o diversity_n of_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n make_v a_o feffement_n of_o a_o manner_n &_o say_v not_o to_o have_v &_o to_o hold_v &_o c_o with_o the_o appurtynance_n /_o in_o that_o case_n the_o feffe_n have_v right_a to_o the_o demesne_fw-la land_n &_o to_o the_o rent_n /_o if_o there_o be_v atturnament_n &_o to_o the_o common_a parteyn_v to_o the_o manner_n /_o but_z he_o have_v neither_o right_a to_o the_o advowson_n appendaunt_a if_o any_o be_v /_o nor_o to_o the_o vyllein_n regardant_a but_o if_o this_o term_n with_o thapurtynaunce_n have_v be_v in_o the_o deed_n /_o the_z feffe_a have_v have_v right_a in_o conscience_n aswell_o to_o the_o advowson_n &_o vyllein_n /_o as_z to_o the_o residue_n of_o the_o manner_n but_o if_o the_o king_n of_o his_o mere_a motion_n gyve_v a_o manner_n with_o the_o appurtynaunce_n /_o yet_o the_o donee_n have_v neither_o right_a in_o law_n nor_o conscience_n to_o the_o advowson_n nor_o vyllein_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n in_o these_o case_n make_v the_o diversity_n of_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n make_v a_o lease_n for_o term_n of_o year_n yield_v to_o he_o &_o to_o his_o heir_n a_o certain_a rent_n upon_o condition_n that_o if_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o by_o xl_o day_n &_o c_o that_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v lawful_a to_o the_o lessour_n &_o his_o heir_n to_o rentre_n and_o after_o the_o rent_n be_v behind_o the_o lessour_n askyth_v the_o rent_n accord_v to_o the_o law_n &_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v /_o the_o lessour_n die_v his_o heir_n enter_v in_o this_o case_n his_o entre_fw-fr be_v lawful_a both_o in_o law_n and_o conscience_n but_o if_o the_o lessoure_n have_v dye_v before_o he_o have_v demaundyd_v the_o rent_n /_o and_z his_o heir_n demand_v the_o rent_n /_o &_o because_o it_o be_v not_o pay_v he_o renter_v /_o in_o that_o case_n his_o rentre_n be_v not_o lawful_a neither_o in_o law_n nor_o in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o the_o tenant_n in_o dower_n sow_v her_o land_n and_o dye_v before_o her_o corn_n be_v ripe_a /_o that_o corn_n in_o conscience_n belong_v to_o her_o executours_n /_o &_o not_o to_o he_o in_o the_o reversion_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v in_o conscience_n of_o grass_n &_o fruit_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o the_o law_n makyth_v there_o also_o the_o diversity_n in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n seize_v of_o land_n in_o his_o demesne_fw-la as_z of_o fee_n /_o byquethyth_o the_o same_o by_o his_o last_o will_n to_o another_o and_o to_o his_o heir_n and_o die_v in_o thê_n case_n the_o heir_n nat_n with_o stand_v the_o will_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n in_o conscience_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o the_o law_n iuge_v that_o will_v to_o be_v void_a and_o as_o it_o be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o so_o it_o be_v void_a in_o conscience_n ¶_o also_o if_o a_o man_n grant_v a_o rend_v for_o term_n of_o life_n and_o make_v a_o lease_n of_o land_n to_o the_o same_o grant_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o and_o the_o tenaunte_a alyen_v both_o in_o fee._n in_o this_o case_n he_o in_o the_o reversion_n have_v good_a title_n to_o the_o land_n /_o
there_o shall_v not_o be_v so_o great_a expense_n in_o the_o law_n nor_o so_o great_a variance_n among_o the_o people_n ne_o yet_o so_o great_a offence_n of_o conscience_n as_o there_o be_v now_o in_o many_o person_n ¶_o student_n very_o i_o thynk_v that_o thy_o opinion_n be_v right_a good_a and_o charitable_a in_o this_o behalf_n and_o that_o the_o rewler_n be_v bind_v in_o conscience_n to_o look_v well_o upon_o it_o to_o see_v it_o reform_v and_o bring_v in_o to_o good_a order_fw-fr and_o verily_a by_o that_o thou_o haste_v say_v therein_o thou_o haste_v bring_v i_o in_o to_o remembrance_n that_o there_o be_v diverse_a like_o snare_n concern_v spiritual_a matter_n suffer_v among_o the_o people_n /_o whereby_o i_o dowte_n that_o many_o spiritual_a rewler_n be_v in_o great_a offence_n against_o god_n as_o it_o be_v of_o that_o point_n that_o the_o spiritual_a man_n have_v speak_v so_o moche_n of_o that_o preeste_n shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v before_o lie_v man_n special_o of_o felony_n and_o murder_n /_o and_z of_o the_o statute_n of_o xlv_o e._n iii._n the_o iii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v lie_v /_o where_o a_o man_n be_v sue_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o tithe_n of_o wood_n /_o that_z be_v above_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o year_n /_o by_o the_o name_n of_o silua_fw-la cedua_fw-la as_o it_o have_v do_v before_o /_o and_z they_o have_v in_o open_a sermon_n and_o in_o diverse_a other_o open_a communication_n and_o counsel_n cause_n it_o to_o be_v open_o notefied_a and_o know_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o accurse_a that_o put_v preeste_n to_o answer_v /_o or_o that_o maintain_v the_o say_a estatute_n /_o or_o any_o other_o like_a to_o it_o and_o after_o when_o they_o have_v right_a well_o perceyve_v that_o not_o withstand_v all_o that_o they_o have_v do_v therein_o /_o it_o have_v be_v use_v in_o the_o same_o point_n through_o all_o the_o realm_n in_o like_a manner_n as_o it_o be_v by_o fore_n than_o they_o have_v sit_v still_o and_o let_v the_o matter_n pass_v /_o and_o so_o when_o they_o have_v bring_v many_o person_n in_o great_a danger_n /_o but_o most_o special_o they_o that_o have_v give_v credence_n to_o their_o sa_n /_o and_o yet_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o old_a custom_n have_v do_v as_o they_o do_v before_o /_o than_o there_o they_o have_v let_v they_o /_o but_z very_o it_o be_v to_o fear_v that_o there_o be_v to_o themselves_o right_o great_a offence_n thereby_o /_o that_o be_v for_o to_o say_v to_o sâ—_n so_o many_o in_o so_o great_a danger_n as_o they_o say_v they_o be_v and_o to_o do_v no_o more_o to_o bring_v they_o out_o of_o it_o than_o they_o have_v do_v for_o if_o it_o be_v true_a as_o they_o say_v /_o they_z ought_v to_o stick_v to_o it_o with_o effect_n in_o all_o charite_n till_o it_o be_v reform_v and_o if_o it_o be_v not_o as_o they_o say_v than_o they_o have_v cause_v many_o to_o offend_v that_o have_v give_v credence_n to_o they_o /_o and_z yet_o contrary_a to_o their_o own_o conscience_n do_v as_o they_o do_v before_o /_o and_o that_o percase_o shall_v not_o have_v offend_v if_o such_o saynge_n have_v not_o be_v and_o so_o it_o seem_v that_o they_o have_v in_o these_o matter_n do_v either_o to_o much_o or_o to_o libel_n and_o i_o beseech_v all_o mighty_a god_n that_o some_o good_a man_n may_v so_o call_v upon_o all_o these_o matter_n that_o we_o have_v now_o common_v of_o /_o so_z that_o they_o that_o be_v in_o auctorite_n may_v somewhat_o pondre_fw-fr they_o /_o &_o to_z order_fw-fr they_o in_o such_o manner_n that_o offence_n of_o conscience_n grow_v not_o so_o light_o thereby_o hereafter_o as_o it_o have_v do_v in_o time_n paste_n and_o very_o he_o that_o on_o the_o cross_n know_v the_o price_n of_o man_n soul_n will_v hereafter_o ask_v a_o right_a straight_o account_v of_o rewler_n for_o every_o soul_n that_o be_v under_o they_o and_o that_o shall_v perysshe_v through_o their_o default_n ¶_o addition_n thus_o i_o have_v show_v unto_o the_o in_o this_o little_a dialogue_n how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o the_z general_a custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o and_z upon_o certain_a principle_n that_o be_v call_v maxim_n upon_o the_o particular_a custom_n use_v in_o diverse_a city_n &_o country_n /_o and_z upon_o statute_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o diverse_a parliamente_n by_o our_o sove_o rain_n lord_n the_o king_n and_o his_o progenitoure_n /_o and_z by_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a /_o &_o all_o the_o commons_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v also_o show_v the_o in_o the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o book_n /_o under_o what_o manner_n the_o say_v general_a custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n may_v be_v prove_v &_o afferm_v if_o they_o be_v deny_v /_o &_o diverse_a other_o thing_n be_v contain_v in_o this_o present_a dialogue_n /_o which_o will_v appear_v in_o the_o table_n /_o that_z be_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o book_n /_o as_z to_o the_o reder_n will_v appear_v and_o in_o the_o end_n of_o the_o say_a dialogue_n i_o have_v at_o thy_o desire_n show_v the_o my_o conceit_n concern_v recovery_n of_o tayled_a land_n /_o and_z thou_o haste_v upon_o the_o say_a recovery_n show_v i_o thy_o opinion_n and_o i_o beseech_v our_o lord_n set_v they_o shortelye_o in_o a_o good_a clear_a way_n /_o for_z sure_o it_o will_v be_v right_o expediente_a for_o the_o well_o order_v of_o conscience_n in_o many_o person_n that_o they_o be_v so_o and_o thus_o god_n of_o peace_n and_o love_n be_v always_o with_o us._n amen_o ¶_o here_o end_v the_o first_o dialogue_n in_o englisshe_n /_o with_z new_a addition_n betwixt_o a_o doctoure_n of_o divinity_n /_o and_o a_o student_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o here_o after_o follow_v the_o table_n ⸫_o ¶_o tabula_fw-la here_o aft_n follow_v the_o table_n with_o certain_a addition_n new_o add_v thereto_o and_o over_o all_o the_o chapitre_n and_o question_n which_o be_v new_o add_v you_o shall_v find_v entite_n lead_v this_o word_n addition_n both_o in_o the_o table_n and_o also_o in_o the_o book_n the_o introduction_n fo._n 2._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n eternal_a the_o first_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 3._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o the_o which_o by_o doctor_n be_v call_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n of_o reasonable_a creature_n the._n second_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 5._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o three_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 7._o ¶_o of_o the_o law_n of_o man_n the_o four_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 9_o ¶_o of_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o u_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 11._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 12_o ¶_o of_o the_o second_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o vi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 14._o ¶_o of_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o vii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 16._o ¶_o of_o the_o four_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 21._o ¶_o of_o diverse_a case_n /_o wherein_o the_o student_n dowt_v whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 25._o ¶_o of_o the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ten_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 27._o ¶_o of_o the_o vi_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o xi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 28._o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o doctoure_n /_o of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n and_o conscience_n the_o xii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 29._o ¶_o what_o sinderisis_n be_v the_o xiii_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 31._o ¶_o of_o reason_n the_o xiiii_o cha_z fo._n 32._o ¶_o of_o conscience_n the_o xu_o cha_z fo._n 33._o ¶_o what_o be_v equtie_n the_o xvi_o chapitre_fw-fr folio_n 36._o ¶_o in_o what_o manner_n a_o man_n shall_v be_v holpen_v by_o equity_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o xvii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 38._o ¶_o whether_o the_o statute_n hereafter_o reherce_v by_o the_o doctoure_n be_v against_o conscience_n or_o nat_n the_o xviii_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 41._o ¶_o of_o what_o law_n this_o question_n be_v to_o be_v understande_v /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v where_o conscience_n shall_v be_v rewl_v after_o the_o law_n the_o xix_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 42._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 44._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 45._o ¶_o of_o diverse_a case_n /_o where_o conscience_n be_v to_o be_v order_v after_o the_o law_n the_o twenty_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 46._o ¶_o addition_n fo._n 47._o ¶_o the_o first_o question_n of_o the_o student_n the_o xxi_o chapitre_fw-fr fo._n 49._o ¶_o the_o
say_v that_o he_o offend_v conscyence_n in_o that_o he_o observe_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o church_n for_o that_o he_o take_v not_o their_o assent_n /_o than_z they_o offend_v in_o iuginge_v he_o to_o offend_v /_o that_o offend_v nat_n and_o therefore_o the_o sure_a way_n be_v in_o this_o case_n to_o juge_v both_o the_o say_a law_n of_o such_o effect_n as_o they_o be_v /_o and_z not_o to_o set_v a_o offence_n of_o conscience_n by_o break_v of_o the_o say_a decree_n which_o stand_v not_o in_o effect_n in_o this_o behalf_n within_o this_o realm_n ¶_o if_o a_o man_n find_v beast_n in_o his_o ground_n do_v hurt_v /_o whether_o may_v he_o by_o his_o own_o authority_n take_v they_o and_o keep_v they_o till_o he_o be_v satysfy_v for_o the_o hurt_n the_o xxvii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n this_o question_n be_v make_v in_o the_o sum_n call_v summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n of_o restytucyon_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v restitucio_fw-mi xiii_o the_o ix_o article_n /_o and_o there_o it_o be_v answer_v that_o he_o may_v not_o take_v they_o for_o to_o hold_v they_o as_o aplegd_v till_o he_o be_v satisfy_v for_o the_o hurt_n but_o that_o he_o may_v take_v they_o &_o keep_v they_o till_o he_o know_v who_o owe_v they_o that_o he_o may_v thereby_o learn_v against_o who_o to_o have_v his_o remedy_n be_v not_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o in_o like_o wise_a ¶_o student_n no_o very_o /_o for_z by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n he_o that_o in_z that_o case_n have_v the_o hurt_n may_v take_v the_o beast_n as_o a_o dystresse_n and_o put_v they_o in_o a_o pound_n overt_n so_o it_o be_v within_o the_o same_o shire_n /_o &_o there_o let_v they_o remain_v till_o the_o owner_n will_v make_v he_o amends_n for_o the_o hurt_n ¶_o doctor_n what_o call_v thou_o apound_v overte_a ¶_o student_n a_o pound_n overte_a be_v not_o only_o such_o pound_n as_o be_v common_o make_v in_o town_n and_o lordshyppe_n for_o to_o put_v in_o beeste_n that_o be_v dystreyn_v /_o but_o it_o be_v also_o every_o place_n where_o they_o may_v be_v in_o lawful_o not_o make_v the_o own_o our_o a_o offender_n for_o their_o be_v there_o &_o that_o it_o be_v there_o also_o that_o the_o owner_n may_v lawful_o gyve_v the_o beestes_n meat_n &_o drink_v while_o they_o be_v in_o pound_n ¶_o doctor._o and_o if_o they_o die_v in_o pound_n for_o lake_n of_o mete_v who_o ieopereye_v be_v it_o ¶_o student_n if_o it_o be_v such_o a_o pound_n overte_a as_o i_o speak_v of_o it_o be_v at_o the_o peryll_n of_o he_o that_o owyth_o the_o beeste_n so_o that_o he_o that_o have_v the_o hurt_n shall_v be_v a_o liberty_n to_o take_v his_o action_n for_o the_o trespass_n if_o he_o will_v &_o if_o it_o be_v not_o a_o lawful_a pound_n they_o it_o be_v at_o the_o peryll_n of_o he_o that_o dystrayn_v /_o and_o so_o it_o be_v if_o he_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o shire_n and_o they_o die_v there_o ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n that_o he_o that_o owyth_o the_o beeste_n offer_v suffycyent_a amends_n &_o the_o other_o will_v not_o take_v it_o but_o keep_v the_o beast_n still_o in_o pound_n /_o may_v not_o the_o over_o take_v they_o out_o ¶_o student_n no_o for_o he_o may_v not_o be_v his_o own_o iuge_n and_o if_o he_o do_v a_o accyon_n lie_v against_o he_o for_o break_v of_o the_o pound_n /_o but_z he_o must_v sue_v a_o replevyn_n to_o have_v his_o beast_n delyver_v he_o out_o of_o pound_n /_o and_o thereupon_o it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o xii_o man_n whether_o the_o amendis_fw-la that_o be_v offer_v be_v suffycient_a or_o nat_n /_o &_o if_o it_o be_v find_v that_o the_o offer_n be_v not_o suffycyent_a than_o he_o that_o have_v the_o hurt_n shall_v have_v such_o amends_n as_o the_o xii_o man_n shall_v ass_n ¶_o doctoure_n if_o it_o be_v find_v by_o the_o xii_o man_n that_o the_o amends_n be_v suffycent_a /_o shall_v he_o that_o refuse_v to_o take_v it_o have_v no_o punysshment_n for_o his_o refusell_n &_o for_o keep_v of_o the_o beeste_n in_o pound_n after_o that_o tyme._n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v no_o /_o but_o that_o he_o shall_v yield_v damage_n in_o the_o replevyn_n because_o the_o issue_n be_v try_v against_o he_o ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n that_o the_o beast_n after_o that_o refusell_n dye_v in_o pound_n for_o lack_n of_o meat_n at_o who_o ieoperdie_o be_v it_o than_o ¶_o student_n at_o the_o ieoperdie_o of_o he_o that_o owid_v the_o beast_n as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o he_o be_v bind_v at_o his_o peryll_n by_o reason_n of_o that_o wrong_n that_o be_v do_v at_o the_o beginning_n to_o see_v that_o they_o have_v meat_n as_o long_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o pound_n oneles_a the_o king_n write_v come_v to_o deliver_v they_o &_o he_o resist_v it_o /_o for_z after_o that_o time_n it_o will_v be_v at_o his_o ieoperdye_o if_o they_o die_v for_o lack_v of_o meat_n &_o the_o damage_n shall_v be_v recover_v in_o a_o action_n bring_v upon_o the_o statute_n for_o disobe_v the_o king_n write_v ☞_o whether_o a_o gift_n make_v by_o one_o under_o the_o age_n of_o xxu_o year_n be_v good_a the_o xxviii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n it_o appear_v in_o summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n donacio_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o vii_o article_n that_o a_o man_n before_o the_o age_n of_o xxu_o year_n may_v not_o gyve_v without_o it_o be_v with_o the_o authority_n of_o his_o tutoure_n be_v it_o not_o so_o likewise_o at_o the_o common_a law_n ¶_o student_n the_o age_n of_o infant_n to_o gyve_v or_o sell_v their_o land_n &_o good_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n at_o his_o xxi_o year_n /_o or_o above_o /_o so_o that_o after_o that_o age_n the_o gift_n be_v good_a /_o and_z before_o that_o age_n it_o be_v not_o good_a /_o by_o who_o assent_n so_o ever_o it_o be_v /_o except_z it_o be_v for_o his_o meat_n &_o drink_v or_o apparel_n /_o or_o that_o he_o do_v it_o as_o executor_n in_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o his_o testatour_n or_o in_o some_o other_o like_o case_n that_o need_v not_o to_o be_v reherce_v here_o /_o and_z that_o age_n must_v be_v observe_v in_o this_o realm_n in_o law_n &_o conscience_n &_o not_o the_o say_a age_n of_o xxu_o year_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n it_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o decree_n of_o the_o church_n that_o if_o any_o man_n by_o his_o will_n bequethe_v good_n to_o a_o other_o /_o &_o will_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o at_o hê_n full_a age_n &_o that_o in_o that_o case_n xxu_o year_n shall_v be_v take_v for_o the_o full_a age_n shall_v not_o that_o decree_n be_v observe_v &_o stand_v good_a after_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o student_n i_o suppose_v it_o shall_v not_o for_o though_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n to_o have_v the_o ê“bate_n &_o the_o execution_n of_o testamentê_n make_v of_o good_n &_o chatel_n except_o it_o be_v in_o certain_a lordshype_n &_o seygnory_n that_o have_v they_o by_o prescription_n /_o yet_o the_o church_n may_v not_o as_o it_o seem_v determine_v what_o shall_v be_v the_o lawful_a age_n for_o any_o person_n to_o have_v the_o good_n for_o that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n &_o his_o law_n to_o determine_v /_o &_o therefore_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o such_o case_n have_v the_o good_n till_o he_o be_v of_o the_o age_n of_o xxu_o year_n that_o statute_n be_v good_a &_o to_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o in_o the_o spiritual_a law_n as_o in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n &_o if_o a_o statute_n be_v good_a in_o that_o case_n /_o than_z a_o decree_n make_v thereof_o be_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v /_o for_o the_o order_v of_o the_o age_n may_v not_o be_v under_o two_o several_a power_n /_o &_o one_o ê“pertie_n of_o every_o good_a law_n of_o man_n be_v that_o the_o maker_n exceed_v not_o his_o authority_n /_o and_z i_o think_v that_o the_o spiritual_a juges_fw-la in_o that_o case_n ought_v to_o iuge_v the_o full_a age_n after_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n sing_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o the_o age_n concern_v temporal_a good_n /_o &_o i_o suppose_v ferth_o that_o as_o the_o king_n by_o authority_n of_o his_o parliament_n may_v ordain_v that_o all_o wylle_n shall_v be_v void_a &_o that_o the_o good_n of_o every_o man_n shall_v be_v dispose_v in_o such_o manner_n as_o by_o statute_n shall_v be_v assign_v that_o more_o strong_a he_o may_v appoynte_v at_o what_o age_n such_o will_n as_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v perform_v ¶_o doctoure_n thynke_v thou_o than_o that_o the_o king_n may_v take_v away_o the_o power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a
into_o a_o town_n that_o have_v authority_n to_o make_v attachemente_n of_o good_n upon_o plaint_n of_o debt_n &_o c_o &_o there_o upon_o a_o playnte_v of_o debt_n make_v against_o the_o servant_n the_o master_n horse_n be_v atach_v by_o the_o officer_n thynkinge_v that_o the_o horse_n be_v his_o own_o /_o &_o because_o the_o servant_n appear_v not_o the_o officer_n seize_v the_o horse_n as_o forfeit_n /_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n shall_v have_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o the_o officer_n /_o &_o this_o attachement_n for_o the_o det_fw-la of_o his_o servant_n shall_v not_o bind_v hin_a &_o c_o but_z that_o a_o host_n or_o a_o keeper_n of_o a_o tavern_n shall_v be_v charge_v for_o their_o guest_n oneles_a it_o be_v do_v by_o their_o assent_n or_o commandment_n i_o do_v not_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v rede_n it_o in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n ¶_o addition_n ☞_o whether_o a_o villain_n or_o abonde_n man_n may_v gyve_v away_o his_o good_n the_o xliii_o chapitre_fw-fr doctoure_n it_o appear_v in_o the_o say_a sun_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o citle_n donatio_fw-la prima_fw-la the_o .9_o paragrafe_a that_o a_o bond_n man_n nor_o a_o religious_a man_n /_o nor_o a_o monk_n /_o ne_o such_o other_o that_o have_v nothing_o in_o proper_a may_v not_o gyve_v but_o it_o be_v by_o the_o licence_n of_o their_o superior_a /_o but_o that_o sayenge_a be_v not_o as_o it_o be_v say_v there_o to_o be_v understande_v of_o religious_a person_n that_o have_v lawful_a ministration_n of_o good_n /_o for_o if_o they_o give_v with_o a_o cause_n reasonable_a it_o be_v good_a /_o but_z without_o cause_n they_o may_v not_o â§_o also_o if_o they_o by_o the_o licence_n if_o their_o prelate_n with_o the_o council_n of_o the_o more_o part_n of_o the_o covent_n abide_v at_o school_n or_o go_v on_o pilgrimage_n they_o may_v gyve_v as_o other_o honest_a scoler_n &_o pilgryme_n be_v reasonable_o wont_a to_o do_v /_o and_z they_o may_v also_o gyve_v alm_n where_o there_o be_v great_a need_n if_o they_o have_v no_o time_n to_o ask_v licence_n â§_o also_o if_o they_o see_v one_o in_o extreme_a necessite_n they_o may_v gyve_v alm_n though_o their_o superior_n prohibit_v they_o /_o for_z than_o all_o thing_n be_v in_o common_a by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v bind_v for_o to_o do_v it_o /_o as_z appear_v in_o the_o aforesaid_a sum_n call_v summa_fw-la angelica_fw-la in_o the_o title_n elemosina_fw-la the_o .6_o pagrafe_n do_v not_o the_o law_n of_o england_n agree_v with_o these_o diversity_n ¶_o student_n for_o as_o moche_v as_o the_o question_n be_v only_o make_v whether_o a_o villain_n or_o a_o bond_n man_n may_v gyve_v away_o his_o good_n or_o nat_n and_o it_o seem_v that_o after_o the_o foresaid_a sum_n in_o the_o title_n which_o thou_o haste_v before_o reherce_v /_o that_o he_o ne_o none_o other_o that_o have_v no_o property_n may_v not_o gyve_v /_o whereby_o it_o appear_v that_o the_o say_a sum_n take_v it_o that_o 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he_o can_v take_v no_o action_n there_o upon_o but_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o villain_n /_o and_o therefore_o if_o the_o villain_n release_v the_o debt_n the_o lord_n be_v bar_v by_o that_o release_n â§_o also_o if_o a_o woman_n be_v a_o nyef_n /_o &_o she_o marri_v a_o free_a man_n /_o the_z good_n immediate_o by_o the_o marriage_n be_v the_o husband_n /_o and_o the_o lord_n shall_v come_v to_o laâ—e_v to_o make_v any_o seizure_n /_o &_o if_o the_o husband_n in_o that_o case_n make_v his_o wife_n his_o executrix_fw-la &_o die_v /_o and_o the_o wife_n take_v the_o same_o good_n again_o as_o executrix_fw-la to_o her_o husband_n /_o yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v lawful_a for_o the_o lord_n to_o take_v they_o from_o she_o though_o she_o be_v a_o nyefe_n as_o she_o be_v before_o the_o marriage_n â§_o also_o if_o good_n be_v give_v to_o a_o man_n to_o the_o use_n of_o a_o villain_n /_o &_o the_o lord_n seize_v those_o good_n /_o that_o seizure_n after_o some_o man_n be_v good_a by_o the_o statute_n make_v in_o the_o xix_o year_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o vii_o whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o lord_n shall_v entre_fw-fr in_o to_o land_n whereof_o other_o person_n be_v seize_v to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o villain_n &_o they_o say_v that_o the_o same_o statute_n shall_v be_v understande_v by_o equity_n of_o good_n in_o use_n /_o as_o well_o as_o of_o land_n in_o use_n ☞_o also_o if_o a_o villayn_n be_v make_v a_o press_v /_o yet_o nevertheless_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n &_o land_n as_o he_o may_v before_o and_o until_o the_o sese_n he_o may_v alien_a they_o &_o gyve_v they_o away_o as_o he_o may_v before_o he_o be_v press_v and_o in_o this_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v order_v he_o so_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v he_o such_o service_n as_o belong_v to_o a_o press_v to_o do_v before_o any_o other_o but_o he_o may_v not_o put_v he_o to_o no_o labour_n nor_o other_o business_n but_o that_o be_v honest_a and_o lawful_a for_o a_o press_v to_o do_v â§_o also_o if_o a_o villayn_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o religion_n 〈◊〉_d his_o year_n of_o proof_n he_o may_v dispose_v his_o good_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o he_o take_v the_o habitte_n upon_o he_o and_o in_o likewise_o the_o lord_n may_v seize_v his_o good_n as_o he_o may_v have_v do_v before_o but_o if_o he_o aftre_v make_v executour_n &_o be_v profess_v and_o the_o executour_n take_v the_o good_n to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n than_o the_o lord_n may_v not_o seize_v the_o good_n though_o the_o executour_n have_v they_o to_o the_o performance_n of_o the_o will_n of_o he_o that_o be_v his_o villain_n nor_o in_o that_o case_n the_o lord_n may_v not_o seize_v his_o body_n ne_o put_v he_o to_o no_o manner_n of_o labour_n but_o must_v suffer_v he_o to_o abide_v in_o his_o religion_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o superior_a as_o other_o religiouse_a person_n do_v that_o be_v no_o bondman_n and_o the_o lord_n have_v no_o remedy_n in_o that_o case_n for_o loss_n of_o his_o bond_n man_n but_o only_o to_o take_v a_o action_n of_o trespass_n against_o he_o that_o receyve_v he_o into_o religion_n without_o his_o licence_n /_o &_o thereupon_o to_o recover_v damage_n as_o shall_v be_v assess_v by_o xii_o man_n many_o other_o case_n there_o be_v concern_v the_o gift_n of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o vilayn_n whereof_o i_o will_v speak_v no_o more_o at_o thê_n time_n for_o this_o that_o i_o have_v say_v suffice_v to_o show_v that_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o king_n law_n be_v right_a expediente_a to_o the_o good_a order_fw-fr of_o conscience_n concern_v such_o good_n â§_o
rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_a .5_o â§_o item_n if_o a_o master_n will_v not_o pay_v his_o servant_n wage_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o faith_n full_o whether_o that_o the_o servant_n may_v take_v secret_o as_o moche_v good_n of_o the_o master_n &_o c_o &_o if_o he_o do_v whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n familia_fw-la paragrafe_n .6_o â§_o iten_fw-ge thing_n immovable_a of_o the_o church_n may_v not_o be_v give_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n of_o odun_fw-la para._n 1._o &_o se_fw-la there_o in_o principio_fw-la wat_fw-mi feodum_fw-la be_v â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o son_n bastard_n &_o the_o son_n lawful_o beget_v shall_v inherit_v togyde_a /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o father_n &_o mother_n may_v succeed_v to_o their_o bastard_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .4_o â§_o item_n whether_o the_o father_n may_v leave_v any_o of_o his_o good_n to_o his_o basterde_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragra_fw-la 5._o &_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n societas_fw-la pagrafe_a .23_o â§_o item_n whether_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o father_n shall_v hurt_v the_o soon_o in_o temporal_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .10_o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o man_n gyve_v all_o his_o land_n &_o good_n to_o his_o child_n /_o whether_o a_o bastard_n shall_v have_v any_o part_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n filius_fw-la paragrafe_a .22_o â§_o item_n to_o who_o treasoure_n sound_o belong_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 11._o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o a_o dear_a or_o other_o wild_a beast_n that_o be_v so_o sore_o hurt_v that_o he_o may_v be_v take_v come_v in_o to_o another_o man_n ground_n whether_o it_o be_v his_o that_o owe_v the_o ground_n or_o he_o that_o strike_v he_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 13._o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o thiefte_v be_v in_o a_o little_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o in_o a_o great_a thing_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 18._o â§_o iten_fw-ge what_o pain_n a_o thief_n shall_v have_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la para._n 22._o â§_o iten_fw-ge the_o good_n of_o dead_a man_n go_v to_o the_o heir_n &_o that_o of_o damn_a man_n s._n de_fw-fr terris_fw-la summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n hereditas_fw-la paragrafe_a .1_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v say_v gyltie_n of_o murder_n by_o commandment_n counsel_n or_o assent_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n in_o the_o title_n homicidium_fw-la .2_o per_fw-la totum_fw-la /_o &_o like_o matter_n be_v homicidium_fw-la .4_o in_o principio_fw-la and_o diverse_a other_o case_n â§_o iten_fw-ge a_o man_n make_v a_o privy_a contracte_v with_o a_o woman_n &_o after_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o /_o &_o after_o marry_v a_o neither_o woman_n &_o have_v a_o child_n she_o not_o know_v of_o the_o first_o contract_n which_o of_o the_o child_n shall_v be_v his_o heir_n /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegitimus_fw-la paragrafe_a .3_o â§_o iten_fw-ge whether_o the_o pope_n may_v legitimate_a one_o to_o temporal_a thing_n &_o to_o succeed_v /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n illegittimus_fw-la paragrafe_n .25_o â§_o iten_fw-ge if_o good_n be_v find_v that_o be_v leave_v of_o the_o owner_n as_o forsake_v who_o have_v right_a to_o they_o /_o summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n inuenta_fw-la paragrafe_a .2_o and_o look_v summa_fw-la rosella_n /_o in_o the_o title_n furtum_fw-la paragrafe_a .17_o and_o thus_o i_o make_v a_o end_n of_o these_o question_n /_o &_o because_o thou_o desyrede_v i_o in_o the_o xxxi_o chapitre_fw-fr to_o show_v the_o somewhat_o where_o ignorance_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o where_o not_o /_o i_o will_v answer_v somewhat_o to_o thy_o question_n &_o so_o commit_v the_o to_o god_n ☞_o where_o ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n excuse_v in_o the_o law_n england_n &_o where_o nat_n the_o xlvi_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n ignorance_n of_o the_o law_n though_o it_o be_v invincyble_a do_v not_o excuse_v as_o to_o the_o law_n but_o in_o few_o case_n /_o for_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v at_o his_o peryll_n to_o take_v knowledge_n what_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v as_o well_o the_o law_n make_v by_o statute_n as_o the_o common_a law_n /_o but_o ignorance_n of_o the_o deed_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o ignorance_n of_o the_o troth_n of_o the_o deed_n may_v excuse_v in_o many_o case_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o put_v case_n that_o a_o statute_n penal_a be_v make_v &_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v proclaim_v before_o such_o a_o day_n in_o every_o shire_n /_o &_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v before_o the_o day_n /_o &_o after_o the_o day_n a_o man_n offend_v against_o the_o statute_n shall_v he_o run_v in_o the_o penalty_n ¶_o student_n i_o think_v you_o /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o ferth_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n to_o help_v he_o /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z if_o the_o proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v bind_v by_o the_o statute_n /_o and_o the_o cause_n be_v this_o /_o there_z be_v no_o statute_n make_v in_o this_o realm_n but_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o lord_n spiritual_a &_o temporal_a &_o of_o all_o the_o commons_n /_o that_o be_v to_o say_v /_o by_z the_o knight_n of_o the_o shire_n cytezen_n /_o &_o burgese_n that_o be_v choose_v by_o assent_n of_o the_o commons_n /_o which_o in_o the_o parliament_n represente_v the_o estate_n of_o the_o hoole_n commons_n and_o every_o statute_n there_o make_v be_v of_o as_o strong_a effect_n in_o the_o law_n as_o if_o all_o the_o commons_n be_v there_o present_a personal_o at_o the_o make_v thereof_o /_o &_o like_v as_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n if_o all_o be_v there_o present_a in_o their_o own_o person_n /_o so_o the_o law_n presume_v /_o there_o need_v no_o proclamation_n when_o it_o be_v make_v by_o their_o authority_n /_o &_o than_o when_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v proclaim_v &_o c_o that_o be_v but_o of_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n &_o nat_n of_o necessite_a /_o and_o it_o can_v not_o therefore_o be_v take_v that_o their_o intent_n be_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a if_o it_o be_v not_o proclaim_v nevertheless_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o if_o a_o man_n before_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o the_o proclamation_n offend_v the_o estatute_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o in_o that_o case_n be_v punissh_v /_o for_z they_o say_v that_o the_o intent_n of_o the_o maker_n of_o the_o statute_n shall_v be_v take_v to_o be_v that_o none_o shall_v be_v punissh_v before_o that_o day_n /_o 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therein_o may_v be_v take_v as_o well_o in_o conscience_n as_o in_o law_n /_o &_o some_o take_v the_o statute_n to_o be_v of_o such_o effect_n as_o thou_o speake_v of_o /_o that_z be_v to_o say_v /_o that_z no_o forfeture_n shall_v grow_v upon_o the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n against_o they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a but_o proclamation_n be_v make_v accord_v to_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o richard_n and_o if_o it_o be_v so_o take_v than_o the_o statute_n of_o wynchestre_n be_v of_o small_a effect_n against_o most_o part_n of_o the_o people_n for_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o say_a proclamation_n be_v not_o make_v /_o but_o admit_v it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v /_o than_z they_o that_o be_v ignorant_a be_v excuse_v by_o the_o say_v particular_a estature_n special_o
ly_v may_v so_o account_v they_o /_o or_z if_o he_o will_v he_o may_v take_v they_o for_o one_o ground_n after_o his_o pleasure_n /_o of_o which_o maxim_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o show_v the_o part_n â§_o first_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o escuage_n uncertain_a make_v knights_n service_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v another_o maxim_n that_o escuage_n certain_a make_v socage_n â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o castelgarde_n /_o holdeth_z by_o knights_n service_n /_o but_z he_o hold_v not_o by_o escuage_n and_o that_o he_o that_o hold_v by_o twenty_o s._n to_o the_o guard_n of_o a_o castle_n hold_v by_o socage_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n that_o a_o descent_n take_v away_o a_o entre_fw-fr â§_o also_o that_o no_o prescription_n in_o land_n make_v a_o right_a â§_o also_o that_o a_o prescription_n of_o rend_v &_o of_o profit_n aprendre_fw-fr out_n of_o land_n make_v a_o right_n â§_o also_o that_o the_o limitation_n of_o a_o ê‘scription_n general_o take_v be_v from_o the_o time_n that_o no_o man_n mind_n renuyth_v to_o the_o contrary_n â§_o also_o that_o assign_n may_v be_v make_v upon_o land_n give_v in_o fee_n for_o term_n of_o life_n /_o or_z for_o tme_z of_o year_n though_o no_o mention_v be_v make_v of_o assign_n /_o &_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o a_o rent_n that_o be_v grant_v /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o a_o warantie_n &_o of_o a_o covenaunte_n â§_o also_o that_o a_o condition_n to_o avoid_v a_o freholde_n can_v not_o be_v plead_v without_o deed_n /_o but_o to_o avoid_v a_o gift_n of_o a_o chatel_n it_o may_v be_v plead_v without_o deed_n â§_o also_o that_o a_o release_n or_o a_o confirmation_n make_v by_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n make_v have_v no_o right_n be_v void_a in_o the_o law_n /_o though_o a_o right_a come_v to_o he_o after_o /_o except_z it_o be_v with_o warrauntye_o /_o &_o they_o it_o shall_v bar_v he_o of_o all_o right_n that_o he_o shall_v have_v after_o the_o warrauntye_n make_v â§_o also_o that_o a_o right_a or_o title_n of_o action_n that_o only_o depend_v in_o action_n can_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o grant_v to_o none_o other_o but_o only_o to_o the_o tenant_n of_o the_o ground_n /_o or_z to_o he_o that_o have_v the_o reversion_n or_o remayndre_n of_o the_o same_o land_n â§_o also_o that_o in_o a_o action_n of_o debt_n upon_o a_o contracte_v the_o def_n may_v wage_v his_o law_n /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v upon_o a_o lease_n of_o land_n for_o term_n of_o year_n or_o at_o will_n â§_o also_o that_o if_o a_o exigent_n in_o case_n of_o felonye_n be_v award_v against_o a_o man_n he_o have_v thereby_o forthwith_o forfeit_v his_o good_n to_o the_o king_n â§_o also_o if_o the_o soon_o be_v attaint_v in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o father_n /_o and_z after_o he_o purchase_v his_o chartour_n of_o pardon_n of_o the_o king_n /_o &_o after_o the_o father_n die_v in_o this_o case_n the_o land_n shall_v eschete_n to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n in_o so_o moche_v that_o that_o though_o he_o have_v a_o yongerbrother_n yet_o the_o land_n shall_v not_o descend_v to_o he_o /_o for_z by_o the_o atteyndre_a of_o the_o elder_a brother_n the_o blood_n be_v corrupt_a &_o the_o father_n in_o the_o law_n die_v without_o heir_n â§_o also_o if_o a_o abbot_n or_o a_o prior_n alyene_v the_o land_n of_o his_o house_n &_o die_v /_o in_o that_o case_n though_o his_o successor_n have_v right_a to_o the_o land_n /_o yet_o he_o may_v not_o entre_fw-fr but_o he_o must_v take_v his_o action_n that_o be_v appoint_v hin_n by_o the_o law_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n that_o if_o a_o villain_n purchase_v land_n &_o the_o lord_n entre_fw-fr /_o he_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o land_n as_o his_o own_o /_o but_o if_o the_o villain_n alyene_v before_o the_o lord_n entre_fw-fr /_o that_o alienation_n be_v good_a and_o the_o same_o law_n be_v of_o good_n â§_o also_o if_o a_o man_n steel_n good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o xii_o d._n or_o above_o it_o be_v felonye_n /_o and_z he_o shall_v dye_v for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o the_o value_n of_o xii_o d._n then_o it_o be_v but_o petite_fw-fr larcinie_n &_o he_o shall_v not_o dye_v for_o it_o /_o but_z shall_v be_v otherwise_o punyssh_v after_o the_o discretion_n of_o the_o juges_fw-la except_o it_o be_v take_v from_o the_o person_n /_o for_o if_o a_o man_n take_v any_o thing_n how_o lytell_a so_o ever_o it_o be_v /_o from_z a_o man_n ê‘son_n felonous_o /_o it_o be_v call_v roberye_n &_o he_o shall_v dye_v for_o it_o â§_o also_o he_o that_o be_v areyn_v upon_o a_o indictment_n of_o felony_n shall_v be_v admit_v in_o favour_n of_o life_n to_o challenge_v xxxu_o iurour_n perentory_o but_o if_o he_o challenge_v any_o above_o that_o nombre_fw-fr /_o the_z la_o take_v hin_a as_o one_o that_o have_v refuse_v the_o law_n because_o he_o have_v refuse_v three_o hole_n enqueste_n /_o &_o therefore_o he_o shall_v dye_v but_o with_o cause_n he_o may_v challenge_v as_o many_o as_o he_o have_v cause_n of_o challenge_n to_o and_o further_o it_o be_v to_o be_v understande_v that_o such_o peremptory_a challenge_n shall_v not_o be_v admit_v in_o appeal_n because_o it_o be_v at_o the_o suyt_n of_o the_o party_n â§_o also_o the_o land_n of_o every_o man_n be_v in_o the_o law_n enclose_v from_o other_o though_o it_o lie_v in_o the_o open_a field_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n do_v a_o trespass_n therein_o the_o writ_n shall_v be_v quare_fw-la clausum_fw-la fregit_fw-la â§_o also_o that_o rent_n /_o commons_n of_o pasture_n of_o turbary_n revertion_n remayndres_n /_o nor_o such_o other_o thyngê_n which_o lie_v not_o in_o manuel_n occupation_n may_v not_o be_v give_v nor_o grant_v to_o none_o other_o without_o writing_a â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o recover_v debt_n or_o damage_n in_o the_o king_n court_n by_o such_o a_o action_n within_o a_o capias_fw-la lie_v in_o to_o the_o ê“cesse_n may_v within_o a_o year_n after_o the_o recovery_n have_v a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v to_o take_v the_o body_n of_o the_o defendant_n &_o to_o commit_v hin_n to_o prison_n till_o he_o have_v pay_v the_o debt_n &_o damagê_n but_o if_o there_o lie_v no_o capias_fw-la in_o the_o first_o action_n they_o the_o pleyntyfe_n shall_v have_v no_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la satisfaciendun_v /_o but_o must_v take_v a_o fierifacias_n or_o a_o elegit_fw-la within_o the_o year_n or_o a_o scire_fw-la fac_fw-la aft_n the_o year_n or_o within_o the_o year_n if_o he_o will_v â§_o also_o if_o a_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v make_v to_o he_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o release_n make_v have_v no_o thing_n in_o the_o land_n &_o c_o the_o release_n or_o confirmation_n be_v void_a except_o certain_a case_n as_o to_o vouchye_a &_o certain_a other_o which_o need_n nat_n here_o to_o be_v remember_v â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n may_v disease_v no_o man_n /_o ne_z that_o no_o man_n may_v disease_v the_o king_n ne_fw-fr pull_v any_o revercyon_n or_o remayndre_n out_o of_o he_o â§_o also_o the_o king_n excellency_n be_v so_o high_a in_o the_o law_n that_o no_o freholde_n may_v be_v give_v to_o the_o king_n ne_fw-fr be_v derivy_v from_o he_o /_o but_z by_o matter_n of_o record_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v sometime_o a_o maxim_n &_o a_o law_n in_o england_n that_o no_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a but_o by_o special_a suyt_n to_o the_o king_n and_o for_o a_o fine_a to_o be_v make_v in_o the_o chancery_n for_o it_o /_o but_z these_o maxim_n be_v change_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o magna_fw-la carta_fw-la the_o xvi_o chapi_fw-la where_o it_o be_v say_v thus_o nulli_fw-la negabimê°_n nulli_fw-la vendemus_fw-la rectum_fw-la vel_fw-la iusticiam_fw-la and_o by_o the_o word_n nulli_fw-la negabimus_fw-la /_o a_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o write_v of_o right_a of_o course_n in_o the_o chancery_n without_o sue_v to_o the_o king_n for_o it_o and_o by_o the_o word_n nulli_fw-la vendemê°_n he_o shall_v have_v it_o without_o fine_a and_o so_o many_o time_n the_o old_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n be_v change_v by_o statute_n â§_o also_o though_o it_o be_v reasonable_a that_o for_o the_o many_o sell_v diversity_n of_o action_n that_o be_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v diversity_n of_o process_n as_o in_o the_o real_a action_n after_o one_o manner_n /_o &_o in_o personal_a action_n after_o another_o manner_n yet_o it_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v mere_o by_o reason_n that_o the_o same_o process_n ought_v to_o be_v have_v &_o none_o other_o /_o for_z by_o statute_n it_o may_v be_v alter_v and_o so_o
the_o ground_n of_o the_o say_a process_n be_v to_o be_v refer_v only_o to_o the_o maxim_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o i_o have_v show_v the_o these_o maxim_n before_o reherced_a /_o not_o to_o the_o intent_n to_o show_v the_o special_o what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o law_n in_o they_o /_o for_z that_o will_v ask_v a_o great_a respite_n /_o but_z i_o have_v show_v they_o only_o to_o the_o intent_n that_o thou_o may_v perceyve_v that_o the_o say_v maxim_n &_o other_o like_a may_v convenient_o be_v set_v for_o one_o of_o the_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o moreover_o there_o be_v diverse_a case_n /_o whereof_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o wherein_o i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o here_o thin_a opinion_n ¶_o doctoure_n i_o pray_v the_o show_v those_o case_n that_o thou_o mean_v &_o i_o shall_v make_v the_o answer_n therein_o as_o i_o shall_v see_v cause_n ☞_o hereafter_o follow_v diverse_a case_n wherein_o the_o student_n dout_v whether_o they_o be_v only_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n or_o that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n the_o ix_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v that_o if_o a_o man_n command_v another_o to_o do_v a_o trespass_n &_o he_o do_v it_o /_o that_z the_o commaundour_n be_v a_o trespasser_n and_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr whether_o that_o be_v only_o by_o a_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o or_o that_o it_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n â§_o also_o i_o be_o in_o doute_fw-fr upon_o what_o law_n it_o be_v ground_v that_o the_o accessary_a shall_v not_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v before_o the_o principal_n &_o c_o â§_o also_o the_o law_n be_v that_o if_o a_o abbot_n bye_o a_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o house_n &_o die_v that_o his_o successor_n shall_v be_v charge_n /_o &_o i_o be_o somewhat_o in_o doubt_n upon_o what_o ground_n that_o law_n depend_v â§_o also_o that_o he_o that_o have_v possession_n of_o land_n though_o it_o be_v by_o disseason_n have_v right_a against_o all_o man_n /_o but_z against_o he_o that_o have_v right_n â§_o also_o that_o if_o a_o action_n real_a be_v sue_v against_o any_o man_n that_o have_v nothing_o in_o the_o thing_n demand_v he_o write_v shall_v abate_v as_o at_o the_o common_a law_n â§_o also_o that_o the_o alienation_n of_o the_o tenant_n hang_a the_o writ_n nor_o his_o entre_fw-fr in_o to_o religion_n /_o or_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knyghte_n /_o or_o if_o she_o be_v a_o woman_n &_o take_v a_o husband_n hang_v the_o writ_n /_o that_z the_o writ_n shall_v not_o abate_v â§_o also_o if_o land_n &_o rent_n that_o be_v go_v out_o of_o the_o same_o land_n come_v in_o to_o one_o man_n hand_n of_o like_a estate_n &_o like_a suertye_n of_o title_n /_o the_o rend_v be_v extincte_n â§_o also_o if_o land_n descend_v to_o hin_n that_o have_v right_a to_o the_o same_o land_n before_o /_o he_z shall_v be_v remit_v to_o his_o better_a title_n if_o he_o will_v â§_o also_o if_o two_o title_n be_v concurrant_fw-la together_o /_o the_o elder_a title_n shall_v be_v prefer_v â§_o also_o that_o every_o man_n be_v bind_v to_o make_v recompense_n for_o such_o hurt_n as_o his_o beast_n shall_v do_v in_o the_o corn_n or_o grass_n of_o his_o neighbour_n though_o he_o know_v not_o that_o they_o be_v there_o â§_o also_o if_o the_o drmaundaunt_a or_o playntyfe_n hang_a his_n write_v will_n entre_fw-fr in_o to_o the_o thing_n demand_v this_o write_v shall_v abate_v and_o it_o be_v many_o time_n very_o hard_a and_o of_o great_a difficulty_n to_o know_v what_o case_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o &_o what_o upon_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n /_o &_o though_o it_o be_v hard_a to_o discuss_v it_o yet_o be_v very_o necessary_a to_o be_v know_v for_o the_o knowele_n of_o the_o parfyte_n reason_n of_o the_o law_n /_o &_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o these_o case_n before_o reherce_v be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o then_z he_o may_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o first_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o be_v the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o whereof_o be_v make_v mention_v in_o the_o u_o chepi_fw-la and_o if_o any_o man_n think_v that_o they_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o custom_n /_o then_z he_o may_v refer_v they_o to_o the_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n /_o which_o be_v assign_v for_o the_o three_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n /_o whereof_o mention_v be_v make_v in_o the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr as_o before_o appear_v ¶_o doctoure_n but_o i_o pray_v the_o show_v i_o by_o what_o authority_n be_v it_o prove_v in_o the_o law_n of_o england_n that_o the_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v before_o in_o the_o viii_o chapitre_fw-fr /_o and_o such_o other_o which_o thou_o call_v maxim_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deny_v /_o but_o aught_o to_o be_v take_v as_o maxim_n /_o for_o since_o they_o can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o reason_n as_o thou_o agree_a thyself_o they_o can_v not_o /_o they_o may_v as_o light_o be_v deny_v as_o afferm_v unless_o there_o be_v some_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o approve_v they_o ¶_o student_n many_o of_o the_o custom_n &_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n be_v know_v by_o the_o use_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n so_o apparent_o that_o it_o need_v not_o to_o have_v any_o law_n write_v thereof_o /_o for_o what_o need_v it_o to_o have_v any_o law_n write_v that_o the_o elder_a soon_o shall_v inherit_v his_o father_n /_o or_z that_o all_o the_o doughter_n shall_v inherit_v together_o as_o one_o heir_n /_o if_o there_o be_v no_o soon_o /_o or_o that_o the_o husband_n shall_v have_v the_o good_n &_o chatel_n of_o his_o wife_n that_o she_o have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o spouselle_n or_o after_o /_o or_z that_o a_o bastard_n shall_v not_o enheryte_v as_o heir_n /_o or_o that_o executour_n shall_v have_v the_o disposition_n of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o their_o testatoure_n &_o if_o there_o be_v no_o executour_n that_o the_o ordinary_a shall_v have_v it_o /_o &_o that_o the_o heir_n shall_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o good_n of_o his_o auncestre_n but_o any_o particular_a custom_n help_v he_o the_o other_o maxim_n &_o custom_n of_o the_o law_n that_o be_v not_o so_o open_o know_v among_o the_o people_n may_v be_v know_v partly_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n &_o partly_o by_o the_o book_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n call_v year_n of_o term_n /_o &_o partly_o by_o diverse_a record_n remain_v in_o the_o king_n court_n &_o in_o his_o tresorie_n and_o special_o by_o a_o book_n that_o be_v call_v the_o regestre_n /_o &_o also_o by_o diverse_a statute_n wherein_o many_o of_o the_o say_a custom_n /_o &_o maxim_n be_v oft_o resit_v /_o as_z to_o a_o diligent_a searcher_n will_v evident_o appear_v ☞_o of_o the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o ten_o chapitre_fw-fr student_n the_o u_o ground_n of_o the_o law_n of_o england_n stand_v in_o diverse_a particular_a custom_n use_v in_o diverse_a countries_n town_n /_o city_n /_o &_o lordshyppe_n in_o this_o realm_n /_o the_o which_o ê‘ticule_a custom_n because_o they_o be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n /_o nor_o the_o law_n of_o god_n /_o though_o they_o be_v against_o the_o say_a general_a custom_n or_o maxim_n of_o the_o law_n yet_o nevertheless_o they_o stand_v in_o effect_n and_o be_v take_v for_o law_n /_o but_o if_o it_o rise_v in_o question_n in_o the_o king_n court_n whether_o there_o be_v any_o such_o ê‘ticule_a custom_n or_o nat_n it_o shall_v be_v try_v by_o xii_o man_n /_o &_o not_o by_o the_o juges_fw-la /_o except_o the_o same_o particular_a custom_n be_v of_o record_n in_o the_o same_o court_n of_o which_o particular_a custom_n /_o i_o have_v hereafter_o note_v some_o for_o a_o example_n â§_o first_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o kent_n that_o be_v call_v bavelkind_a /_o that_o all_o the_o brother_n shall_v inherit_v together_o as_o sister_n at_o the_o common_a law_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v another_o particular_a custom_n /_o that_o be_v call_v burghenglisshe_v where_o the_o young_a soon_o shall_v enheryte_v before_o the_o elder_a &_o that_o custom_n be_v in_o notynghame_n â§_o also_o there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n that_o free_a man_n there_o /_o may_z by_o their_o testament_n inrouled_a byqu_v their_o land_n that_o they_o be_v seize_v of_o to_o who_o they_o will_v /_o except_z to_o mortmayn_v and_o if_o they_o be_v cytizien_n
may_v grow_v to_o the_o party_n if_o he_o shall_v be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o such_o avermente_n in_o the_o chauncerye_n as_o if_o he_o be_v put_v to_o answer_v to_o they_o at_o the_o common_a law_n &_o therefore_o they_o think_v that_o no_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la lie_v in_o the_o say_a case_n ne_o in_o other_o like_a unto_o they_o nevertheless_o i_o do_v not_o take_v it_o that_o their_o opynion_n be_v that_o he_o that_o buy_v the_o land_n in_o this_o case_n may_v with_o good_a conscience_n hold_v the_o land_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v by_o no_o law_n to_o restore_v it_o /_o but_z that_o he_o be_v in_o conscience_n &_o by_o the_o law_n of_o reason_n bind_v to_o restore_v it_o or_o otherwise_o to_o recompense_v the_o party_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v content_v &_o i_o suppose_v very_o it_o be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v keep_v his_o soul_n out_o of_o peryll_n &_o danger_n and_o after_o some_o man_n to_o these_o case_n may_v be_v resemble_v the_o case_n of_o a_o fine_a with_o none_o claim_v that_o be_v remember_v before_o in_o the_o xiiii_o chapitre_fw-fr of_o this_o book_n /_o where_o a_o man_n know_v another_o to_o have_v right_a to_o certain_a land_n cause_v a_o fine_a to_o be_v levy_v thereof_o with_o proclamation_n and_o the_o other_o suffer_v fyve_o year_n to_o pass_v without_o claim_n in_o that_o case_n he_o have_v no_o remedy_n nether_a by_o common_a law_n nor_o by_o sub_fw-la pena_fw-la /_o &_o that_o yet_o he_o that_o levy_v the_o fine_a be_v bind_v to_o restore_v the_o land_n in_o conscience_n and_o i_o thynk_v i_o can_v right_v well_o agree_v that_o it_o shall_v be_v so_o in_o this_o case_n /_o &_o that_o special_o /_o by_o cause_v the_o party_n himself_o know_v perfitelye_o that_o the_o say_v colaterall_a warranty_n be_v obtain_v by_o coven_n and_o against_o conscience_n ☞_o the_o four_o question_n of_o the_o doctor_n be_v of_o wreck_n of_o the_o see_v ⸫_o the_o li_o chapitre_fw-fr doctor_n i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o now_o here_o thy_o mind_n how_o the_o law_n of_o england_n concern_v good_n that_o be_v wreck_v upon_o the_o see_n may_v stand_v with_o conscience_n for_o i_o be_o in_o great_a doubt_n of_o it_o ¶_o student_n i_o pray_v the_o let_v i_o first_o hear_v thy_o opinion_n what_o thou_o thynke_v therein_o ¶_o doctoure_n the_o statute_n of_o westmynstre_n the_o first_o /_o that_o speak_v of_o wreck_n be_v /_o that_z if_o any_o man_n dog_n or_o cat_n come_v alyve_a to_o the_o land_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n or_o barge_n /_o that_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v iuge_v for_o wreck_n so_o that_o if_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o good_n belong_v come_v within_o a_o year_n &_o a_o day_n &_o prove_v they_o to_o be_v his_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v they_o or_o else_o that_o they_o shall_v remain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o i_o thynk_v that_o the_o say_a statute_n stand_v not_o with_o conscience_n /_o for_o there_o be_v no_o lawful_a cause_n why_o the_o party_n ought_v to_o forfeit_v his_o good_n ne_v that_o the_o king_n or_o lord_n ought_v to_o have_v they_o for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n of_o forfeture_n in_o the_o party_n but_o rather_o a_o cause_n of_o sorrow_n &_o hevine_v and_o so_o that_o law_n seem_v to_o add_v sorrow_n upon_o sorrow_n 〈◊〉_d therefore_o doctor_n hold_v common_o that_o he_o that_o have_v such_o good_n be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n &_o that_o no_o custom_n may_v help_v for_o they_o say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n le_fw-fr xix_o where_o it_o be_v command_v that_o a_o man_n shall_v love_v his_o neighbour_n as_o himself_o /_o &_o that_o they_o say_v he_o do_v not_o that_o take_v away_o his_o neighbour_n good_n /_o but_z they_o agree_v that_o if_o any_o man_n have_v cost_v &_o labour_n for_o the_o save_a of_o such_o good_n wreck_v special_o such_o good_n as_o will_v perysshe_v if_o they_o lie_v still_o in_o the_o water_n /_o as_z sugar_n /_o paper_z /_o salt_n /_o will_fw-mi /_o and_o such_o other_o /_o that_z he_o ought_v to_o be_v allow_v for_o his_o cost_n and_o labour_n but_o he_o must_v restore_v the_o good_n except_o he_o can_v not_o save_v they_o without_o puttinge_v his_o life_n in_o ieoperdie_o for_o they_o /_o &_o than_o if_o he_o put_v his_o life_n in_o such_o ieoperdie_o &_o the_o owner_n by_o common_a presumption_n have_v have_v no_o way_n to_o have_v save_v they_o than_o it_o be_v most_o common_o hold_v that_o he_o may_v keep_v the_o good_n in_o conscience_n /_o but_z of_o other_o good_n that_o will_v not_o so_o light_o perysshe_v /_o but_o that_o the_o owner_n may_v of_o common_a presumption_n save_o they_o himself_o or_o that_o may_v be_v save_v without_o any_o peril_n of_o life_n /_o the_o taker_n of_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o restitution_n to_o the_o owner_n whether_o he_o come_v within_o the_o year_n or_o after_o the_o year_n and_o i_o thinket_v this_o case_n be_v somewhat_o like_a to_o a_o case_n that_o i_o shall_v put_v /_o if_z there_o be_v a_o law_n &_o a_o custom_n in_o this_o realm_n or_o if_o it_o be_v ordain_v by_o statute_n that_o if_o any_o alien_n come_v through_o the_o realm_n in_o pilgrimage_n &_o die_v /_o that_o all_o his_o good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v /_o that_o law_n shall_v be_v against_o conscience_n for_o there_o be_v no_o cause_n reasonable_a why_o the_o say_a good_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v and_o no_o more_o i_o thynk_v there_o be_v of_o wreck_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v diverse_a case_n where_o a_o man_n shall_v less_o his_o good_n &_o no_o defaute_n in_o he_o /_o as_o where_o beast_n stray_n away_o from_o a_o man_n &_o they_o be_v take_v up_o &_o proclaim_v &_o the_o owner_n have_v not_o herd_n of_o they_o within_o the_o year_n &_o the_o day_n /_o though_o he_o make_v sufficient_a diligence_n to_o have_v herd_n of_o they_o /_o yet_o the_o good_n be_v forfeit_v &_o no_o defaute_n in_o he_o /_o &_o so_o it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n kyll_v he_o neither_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o i._o at_o style_v the_o sword_n shall_v be_v forfeit_v as_o a_o deodande_n &_o yet_o no_o defaute_n be_v in_o the_o owner_n /_o &_o so_o i_o thynk_v it_o may_v be_v in_o this_o case_n /_o &_o that_o since_o the_o common_a law_n before_o the_o say_a statute_n be_v that_o the_o good_n wreck_v upon_o the_o see_v shall_v be_v forfeit_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o be_v also_o forfeit_v now_o after_o the_o statute_n except_o they_o be_v save_v by_o follow_v the_o statute_n /_o for_o the_o law_n must_v needs_o reduce_v the_o property_n of_o all_o good_n to_o some_o man_n &_o when_o the_o good_n be_v wreck_v it_o seem_v the_o property_n be_v in_o no_o man_n but_o admit_v that_o the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o owner_n than_o if_o the_o owner_n percase_o will_v never_o claim_v than_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v know_v who_o ought_v too_o take_v they_o &_o so_o may_v they_o be_v destroy_v &_o no_o profit_n come_v of_o they_o /_o wherefore_o i_o thynk_v it_o reasonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v appoint_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v they_o /_o &_o that_o have_v the_o law_n appoint_v to_o the_o king_n as_o soverayn_a &_o head_n over_o the_o people_n ¶_o doctoure_n in_o the_o case_n that_o thou_o haste_v put_v before_o of_o the_o stray_n &_o deodand_v there_o be_v consideration_n why_o they_o be_v forfeit_v /_o but_o it_o be_v not_o so_o here_o /_o &_o i_o thynk_v that_o in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v not_o unresonable_a that_o the_o law_n shall_v suffer_v any_o man_n that_o will_v take_v they_o to_o take_v &_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n /_o savinge_v his_o reasonable_a expense_n /_o &_o this_o i_o thynk_v be_v more_o reasonable_a law_n than_o to_o pull_v the_o property_n out_o of_o the_o owner_n with_o out_o cause_n but_o if_o a_o man_n in_o the_o see_v cast_v his_o good_n out_o of_o the_o ship_n as_o forsake_v there_o doctor_n hold_v that_o every_o man_n may_v take_v they_o lawful_o that_o will_v /_o but_o otherwise_o it_o be_v as_o they_o say_v if_o he_o throw_v they_o out_o for_o fere_n that_o they_o shall_v overcharge_v the_o ship_n ¶_o student_n there_o be_v no_o such_o law_n in_o this_o realm_n of_o good_n forsake_v /_o for_o though_o a_o man_n weyve_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o good_n &_o say_v he_o forsake_v than_o /_o yet_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o property_n remain_v still_o in_o he_o /_o &_o he_o may_v seize_v they_o after_o when_o he_o will_v /_o &_o if_o any_o man_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n put_v the_o good_n in_o saufegarde_n so_o the_o use_n of_o the_o owner_n i_o think_v he_o do_v lawful_o &_o that_o he_o