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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n common_a law_n statute_n 4,861 5 8.7366 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A05352 A defence of the honour of the right highe, mightye and noble Princesse Marie Quene of Scotlande and dowager of France with a declaration aswell of her right, title & intereste to the succession of the crowne of Englande, as that the regimente of women ys conformable to the lawe of God and nature. Leslie, John, 1527-1596. 1569 (1569) STC 15505; ESTC S108490 138,133 306

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wealth_n with_o law_n unwrite_v script_n justi._n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la natural_a gent_n &_o civil_a 55._o ex_fw-la non_fw-la script_n whereas_o among_o the_o athenienses_fw-la the_o write_a law_n bear_v all_o the_o sway_v this_o thing_n be_v so_o true_a that_o with_v any_o reason_n or_o good_a authority_n it_o can_v not_o be_v deny_v then_o we_o be_v far_a to_o consider_v whether_o the_o king_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n can_v be_v examine_v try_v and_o order_v by_o this_o common_a custom_n or_o no._n if_o you_o say_v it_o may_v then_o must_v you_o prove_v by_o some_o record_n that_o it_o have_v be_v so_o use_v otherwise_o you_o only_o say_v it_o &_o nothing_o at_o all_o prove_v it_o for_o nothing_o can_v be_v sa●ed_v by_o law_n to_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o custom_n unless_o the_o same_o have_v be_v use_v accord_o and_o by_o force_n of_o the_o same_o custom_n i_o be_o well_o assure_v that_o you_o be_v not_o able_a to_o prove_v the_o usage_n and_o practice_v thereof_o by_o any_o 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become_v i_o pray_v you_o of_o harolde_a that_o by_o bribery_n and_o help_n of_o his_o kindred_n usurp_v the_o crown_n against_o the_o foresay_a young_a eadgar_n as_o i_o have_v say_v and_o as_o the_o old_a monumenr_n of_o our_o historioprapher_n do_v plain_o testify_v be_v the_o true_a and_o lawful_a hair_n angliae_fw-la cui_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la debebat_fw-la regnum_fw-la anglo_n run_v io._n ●od_a in_o chronic_n angliae_fw-la can_v he_o think_v you_o enjoy_v his_o ambitiouse_a and_o nawghtie_a usurpinge_a one_n whole_a and_o entire_a year_n no_o surly_a ear_n the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o usurp_a reign_n turn_v about_o he_o be_v spoil_v and_o turn_v out_o both_o of_o crown_n and_o 5._o and_o rex_fw-la edwardꝰ_n misit_fw-la etc._n etc._n ut_fw-la vel●pe_v edwardꝰ_n vel_fw-la filiae_fw-la e●ꝰ_n sibi_fw-la succederent_fw-la etc._n etc._n rich._n cice_a with_fw-mi will_v malmesb_n de_fw-fr regi_fw-la ang._n l._n 2._o c._n 45._o l._n 3._o cap._n 5._o his_o lief_n with_o all_o 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of_o brittany_n john_n what_o cala_fw-la mity_n fell_a to_o this_o real_a i_o by_o the_o usurp_n of_o king_n harrold_n k._n stephen_n and_o john_n and_o with_o the_o loss_n of_o our_o other_o goodly_a possession_n in_o france_n whereof_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v rob_v and_o spoil_v by_o the_o unlawful_a usurpinge_a of_o he_o against_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n well_o let_v we_o leave_v they_n greavouse_a and_o loathsome_a remembrance_n and_o let_v we_o yet_o seake_v if_o we_o may_v find_v any_o late_a interpretation_n either_o of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o rather_o of_o the_o common_a law_n for_o our_o purpose_n and_o lôa_o the_o great_a goodness_n and_o ꝓuidence_n of_o god_n who_o have_v if_o the_o foresay_a example_n will_v not_o serve_v provide_v a_o late_a but_o so_o good_a so_o sure_a so_o apt_a and_o meet_a interpretation_n for_o our_o cause_n as_o any_o reasonable_a heart_n may_v desire_n the_o interpretation_n direct_o towchethe_v our_o case_n which_o i_o mean_v by_o 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to_o the_o lady_n margaret_n and_o her_o child_n and_o the_o realm_n thereby_o may_v be_v subject_n to_o scotlande_n to_o the_o which_o the_o prudente_a and_o wise_a king_n answer_v that_o in_o case_n any_o such_o devolution_n shall_v happen_v it_o will_v be_v nothing_o prejudicial_a to_o england_n for_o england_n as_o the_o chief_n and_o principal_n and_o worthieste_a part_n of_o the_o isle_n shall_v draw_v scot_n land_n to_o it_o as_o it_o do_v normandy_n from_o the_o time_n of_o the_o conquest_n which_o answer_v be_v wonderful_o well_o like_v of_o all_o the_o counsel_n and_o so_o consequent_o the_o marriage_n take_v effect_n as_o appearethe_v by_o polidor_n the_o historiogropher_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o such_o a_o one_o as_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o time_n by_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o king_n himself_o i_o say_v they_o the_o wise_a worthy_a solomon_n foreseinge_v that_o such_o devolution_n may_v happen_v be_v a_o interpretatour_n with_o his_o prudent_a and_o sage_a consayle_n for_o our_o cause_n for_o eye_n they_o neaded_a not_o to_o reason_v of_o any_o such_o subjection_n to_o scotlande_n if_o the_o child_n of_o the_o lady_n margaret_n may_v not_o lawful_o inherit_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n for_o as_o to_o her_o husband_n we_o can_v not_o be_v subject_n have_v himself_o no_o right_n by_o this_o marriage_n to_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n where_o upon_o i_o may_v well_o infer_v that_o the_o say_v new_a maxim_n of_o these_o man_n whereby_o they_o will_v rule_v and_o over_o rule_v the_o succession_n of_o prince_n be_v not_o know_v to_o the_o say_v wise_a king_n neither_o to_o any_o of_o his_o counsel_n or_o if_o it_o be_v yet_o be_v it_o take_v not_o to_o reach_v to_o his_o bloudd_n royal_a bear_v in_o scotlande_n and_o so_o on_o every_o side_n the_o title_n of_o queen_n marye_n be_v assuerid_fw-la so_o that_o now_o by_o this_o that_o we_o have_v say_v it_o may_v easy_o be_v seen_v by_o what_o light_n and_o ●klender_a consideration_n the_o adversary_n have_v go_v abowte_n to_o strain_v the_o word_n enfants_fw-fr or_o child_n to_o the_o first_o degree_n only_o of_o the_o like_a weight_n be_v his_o other_o consideration_n imageninge_v and_o surmisinge_v this_o statute_n to_o be_v make_v by_o cawse_n the_o king_n have_v so_o many_o occasion_n to_o be_v so_o often_o over_o the_o sea_n with_o his_o spouse_n the_o queen_n as_z thowghe_o diverse_a king_n before_o he_o use_v not_o often_o to_o pass_v over_o the_o sea_n as_z thowghe_o this_o be_v a_o personal_a statute_n make_v of_o special_a purpose_n and_o not_o to_o be_v take_v as_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n which_o to_o say_v be_v most_o direct_o repugnante_fw-la and_o contrarious_a to_o the_o letter_n of_o the_o say_a statute_n or_o as_o thowghe_o his_o child_n also_o do_v not_o very_o often_o repair_v to_o owterwarde_o contreies_n as_o john_n of_o gawnte_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n froserd_n polid_a polychr_n froserd_n that_o marry_a peter_n the_o king_n of_o castille_v elder_a dawghter_n by_o who_o right_a he_o claim_v the_o crown_n of_o castill_n as_o his_o brother_n edmunde_n son_n the_o marriage_n of_o k._n e._n 3._o son_n erle_n of_o camebridge_n that_o marry_v the_o yongeste_v dawghter_n as_o lionell_n duke_n of_o clarence_n that_o marry_v at_o milan_n violane_n dawghter_n and_o heir_n to_o galiatius_n duke_n of_o milan_n but_o especial_o prince_n edward_n which_o most_o victoriouslie_o take_v in_o battle_n john_n the_o french_a king_n and_o browght_fw-mi he_o into_o england_n his_o prisoner_n to_o the_o great_a triumph_n and_o reioicinge_n of_o the_o realm_n who_o elder_a son_n edward_n that_o die_v in_o short_a time_n after_o be_v bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n in_o gascoigne_n and_o his_o other_o son_n richard_n that_o succeed_v his_o grandfather_n be_v bear_v at_o burdeauxe_n as_o these_o noble_a king_n edward_n son_n marry_v with_o foreigner_n so_o do_v theye_n give_v owte_n their_o dawghter_n in_o marriage_n to_o foreign_a prince_n as_o the_o duke_n of_o lancaster_n his_o dawghter_n philippe_n to_o the_o king_n of_o portugal_n and_o his_o dawghter_n katherine_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o niece_n johan_o dawghter_n to_o his_o son_n earl_n of_o somersett_n be_v join_v in_o marriage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n johan_o dawghter_n to_o his_o brother_n th●_n mass_n of_o wodstocke_n duke_n of_o gloncester_n be_v queen_n of_o spain_n and_o his_o other_o dawghter_n marie_n duchess_n of_o bretaigne_n now_o by_o this_o man_n interpretation_n none_o of_o the_o issewe_v of_o all_o these_o noble_a woman_n can_v have_v enjoy_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n when_o it_o have_v fall_v to_o they_o thowghe_o they_o have_v be_v of_o the_o neareste_n royal_a bloudd_n after_o the_o death_n of_o their_o ancestor_n which_o surly_a have_v be_v against_o the_o auncient●_n president_n and_o example_n that_o we_o
have_v declare_v and_o against_o the_o common_a law_n the_o which_o must_v not_o be_v thowght_fw-mi by_o this_o statute_n any_o thing_n take_v away_o but_o only_o declare_v and_o against_o all_o good_a reason_n also_o for_o as_o we_o will_v have_v thowght_fw-mi this_o realm_n greatelie_o injure_v if_o it_o have_v be_v defraud_v of_o spain_n or_o any_o of_o the_o foresay_a contreies_n be_v devolue_v to_o the_o same_o by_o the_o foresay_a marriage_n as_o we_o think_v ourselves_o at_o this_o day_n injure_v for_o the_o with_o holdinge_v of_o france_n so_o the_o issewe_v of_o the_o foresay_a noble_a woman_n may_v and_o will_v have_v thowght_fw-mi they_o hardly_o and_o iniuriouslie_o handle_v if_o any_o such_o case_n have_v happen_v neither_o such_o frivelouse_a interpretation_n &_o gloss_n as_o this_o man_n now_o framethe_v and_o makethe_v upon_o the_o statute_n will_v then_o have_v serve_v nor_o now_o will_v serve_v but_o of_o all_o other_o his_o frivelouse_a and_o folishe_a ghessinge_n upon_o the_o cause_n of_o the_o statute_n for_o enfans_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr 3._o a_o fond_a imagination_n of_o the_o ad●sarie_a of_o the_o statute_n 25._o ●_o 3._o there_o ●s_v one_o most_o fond_a of_o all_o for_o he_o will_v make_v we_o beleave_v such_o be_v the_o man_n skill_n that_o this_o statute_n towchinge_v enfants_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr be_v make_v for_o the_o great_a bowbte_n more_o in_o they_o then_o in_o other_o person_n towchinge_v their_o inheritance_n to_o their_o ancestor_n for_o be_v then_o a_o maxim_n say_v he_o in_o the_o law_n that_o none_o can_v inherit_v to_o his_o ancestor_n be_v not_o of_o father_n and_o mother_n under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n seinge_v the_o king_n himself_o can_v not_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n it_o plain_o seam_v that_o the_o king_n child_n be_v of_o far_o worse_a condition_n than_o other_o and_o quite_o exclude_v and_o therefore_o he_o sayethe_v that_o this_o statute_n be_v not_o to_o geve_v they_o any_o other_o privilege_n but_o to_o make_v they_o equal_a with_o other_o and_o that_o therefore_o this_o statute_n towchinge_v the_o king_n child_n be_v rather_o in_o the_o superficial_a part_n of_o the_o word_n then_o in_o effect_n now_o among_o other_o thing_n he_o saiethe_v as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o that_o this_o word_n enfants_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr in_o this_o statute_n mention_v must_v be_v take_v for_o the_o child_n of_o the_o first_o degree_n which_o he_o seamethe_v to_o prove_v by_o a_o note_n take_v owte_n of_o maistre_fw-mi rastall_n sea_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n make_v off_o the_o king_n child_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o to_o this_o we_o answer_v that_o this_o man_n swet_o dream_v when_o he_o imagine_v this_o fond_a and_o fantastical_a exposition_n and_o that_o he_o shewethe_v himself_o a_o very_a infante_n in_o law_n and_o reason_n for_o this_o be_v no_o maxim_n or_o at_o jest_n not_o so_o certain_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o statute_n which_o geavethe_v no_o new_a right_n to_o the_o king_n child_n nor_o answerethe_v any_o dowbte_n towchinge_v they_o and_o their_o inheritance_n but_o saiethe_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v and_o always_o have_v be_v which_o law_n sayethe_v the_o king_n say_v the_o lord_n say_v the_o commons_n we_o allow_v and_o affirm_v for_o ever_o that_o the_o king_n child_n shall_v be_v able_a to_o inherit_v the_o land_n of_o their_o ancestor_n where_o so_o ever_o they_o be_v bear_v all_o the_o dowbte_n be_v for_o other_o person_n as_o appearethe_v evidentlie_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o statute_n whether_o by_o the_o common_a law_n they_o be_v bear_v owte_n of_o the_o allegiance_n where_o heritable_a to_o their_o ancestor_n and_o it_o appearethe_v that_o the_o adversary_n be_v drive_v to_o the_o hard_a brickwall_n when_o he_o be_v fain_o to_o catch_v hold_n upon_o a_o felye_a poor_a marginal_a note_n of_o maistre_n rastall_n of_o the_o king_n child_n and_o not_o of_o the_o king_n childre_n child_n which_o yet_o nothing_o at_o all_o seruethe_v his_o purpose_n towchinge_v this_o statute_n but_o he_o or_o the_o printer_n or_o who_o soever_o he_o be_v as_o he_o draw_v owte_n of_o the_o text_n many_o other_o note_n of_o the_o matter_n therein_o comprise_v so_o upon_o these_o french_a word_n les_fw-fr enfants_fw-fr du_fw-fr roy_fw-fr he_o note_v in_o the_o margente_a the_o king_n child_n but_o how_o far_o that_o word_n reachethe_v he_o sayethe_v neither_o more_o nor_o less_o neither_o it_o be_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o say_a queen_n right_a or_o title_n whether_o the_o say_a word_n infant_n owght_fw-mi to_o be_v take_v stritkelie_o for_o the_o first_o degree_n or_o far_o enlarge_v for_o if_o this_o statute_n towchethe_v only_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o king_n child_n to_o their_o ancestor_n for_o other_o inheritance_n and_o not_o for_o the_o crown_n as_o most_o man_n take_v it_o and_o as_o it_o may_v be_v as_o we_o have_v say_v very_o well_o take_v and_o allow_v then_o do_v this_o suppose_a maxim_n of_o foreign_a bear_v that_o seam_v to_o be_v gather_v owte_n of_o this_o statute_n nothing_o annoy_n or_o hinder_v the_o queen_n of_o scot_n title_n to_o the_o crown_n as_o not_o there_o to_o apꝑteininge_n on_o the_o other_o side_n if_o by_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o king_n child_n the_o crown_n also_o be_v ment_fw-la yet_o neither_o may_v we_o enforce_v the_o rule_n of_o foreign_a bear_v upon_o the_o king_n child_n which_o be_v by_o the_o express_a word_n in_o the_o statute_n except_v neither_o enforce_v the_o word_n enfans_fw-fr to_o the_o first_o degree_n only_o sea_n this_o statute_n towchethe_v not_o the_o quen●_n of_o scot_n as_o one_o not_o bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n for_o such_o reason_n president_n and_o example_n and_o other_o ꝓuffe_v large_o by_o we_o before_o set_v forth_o to_o the_o contrary_n see_v that_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n fall_n upon_o they_o they_o may_v well_o be_v call_v the_o kiges_n child_n or_o at_o jest_n child_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o be_v also_o one_o other_o cause_n why_o though_o this_o statute_n reach_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o may_v and_o owght_fw-mi to_o be_v exd_v of_o the_o same_o the_o say_a queen_n be_v owte_n of_o the_o reach_n and_o compass_v of_o the_o say_a statute_n for_o the_o say_a statute_n can_v not_o be_v understand_v of_o any_o person_n bear_v in_o scotlande_n or_o wales_n but_o only_o of_o person_n bear_v beyond_o the_o sea_n owte_fw-mi of_o the_o allegiance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o be_v to_o wit_n france_n flawnder_n and_o such_o like_a for_o england_n scotlande_n and_o wales_n be_v all_o within_o one_o territory_n and_o not_o divide_v by_o any_o sea_n and_o all_o old_a record_n of_o the_o law_n concern_v service_n to_o be_v do_v in_o those_o two_o contreye_n have_v they_n word_n infra_fw-la quatu●r_fw-la maria_fw-la within_o the_o four_o sea_n which_o must_v needs_o be_v understande_v in_o scotlande_n and_o wales_n aswell_o as_o in_o 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wales_n be_v under_o the_o allegiance_n of_o england_n before_o it_o be_v unite_v to_o the_o cr●nve_v wales_n be_v full_o reduce_v annex_v and_o unyte_v to_o the_o proper_a dominion_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v it_o before_o subject_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o king_n of_o england_n as_o to_o the_o lord_n and_o seignour_n aswell_o as_o scotlande_n wherefore_o if_o this_o statute_n have_v be_v make_v before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o say_a edward_n the_o first_o it_o seamethe_v that_o it_o can_v not_o have_v be_v stretch_v to_o wales_n nomore_o then_o it_o can_v now_o to_o scotlande_n i_o do_v not_o therefore_o a_o litke_v marvel_n that_o ever_o this_o man_n for_o pure_a shame_n can_v find_v in_o his_o heart_n so_o childishelie_o to_o wrangle_v upon_o this_o word_n enfants_fw-fr and_o so_o open_o to_o detorte_n deprave_v and_o corrupt_v the_o
one_o as_o for_o the_o excellent_a gift_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n in_o her_o most_o princely_a appearinge_n be_v worthy_a to_o inherit_v either_o this_o noble_a realm_n or_o any_o other_o be_v it_o of_o much_o more_o dignity_n and_o worthiness_n but_o now_o i_o claim_v nothing_o for_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o person_n which_o god_n forbid_v shall_v be_v any_o thing_n prejudicial_a to_o the_o just_a title_n of_o other_o if_o most_o open_a and_o manifest_a right_n justice_n and_o title_n do_v not_o concur_v with_o the_o worthiness_n of_o the_o person_n then_o let_v the_o praise_n and_o worthiness_n remain_v where_o it_o be_v and_o the_o right_a where_o god_n and_o the_o law_n have_v place_v it_o but_o seinge_v god_n nature_n and_o the_o law_n do_v call_v the_o person_n to_o this_o expectation_n who_o interest_n and_o claim_n i_o do_v now_o prosecute_v i_o mean_v the_o right_n excellent_a lady_n england_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n be_v the_o right_a heir_n apparente_n to_o the_o 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enforce_v her_o title_n more_o than_o to_o prove_v she_o no_o stranger_n within_o this_o realm_n but_o the_o argument_n and_o proof_n which_o we_o mean_v to_o allege_v and_o bring_v forth_o for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o her_o right_a and_o title_n in_o succession_n as_o heir_n apparente_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n be_v gather_v and_o ground_v upon_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o nature_n and_o not_o only_o receive_v in_o the_o civil_a policy_n of_o other_o nation_n but_o also_o in_o the_o old_a law_n and_o custom_n of_o our_o own_o country_n by_o reason_n approve_v and_o by_o use_n and_o long_o concontinewance_n of_o time_n observe_v from_o the_o first_o constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n in_o political_a order_n unto_o this_o present_a day_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o have_v it_o be_v and_o yet_o be_v by_o some_o man_n attempt_v artificiallie_o to_o object_n and_o cast_v many_o misty_a dark_a cloud_n before_o man_n eye_n to_o keep_v from_o they_o if_o it_o may_v be_v the_o clear_a light_n of_o the_o say_v just_a title_n the_o which_o they_o will_v extingwishe_a or_o at_o the_o jest_n blemish_v with_o some_o obscure_a shadow_n of_o law_n but_o in_o deed_n against_o the_o law_n and_o with_o the_o shadow_n of_o parliament_n but_o in_o deed_n against_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o the_o pliamente_n and_o albeit_o it_o it_o be_v inowghe_o for_o we_o our_o cawse_n be_v so_o firm_o and_o surly_a establish_v upon_o all_o good_a reason_n and_o law_n to_o stand_v at_o defence_n and_o only_o to_o avoid_v as_o easy_o we_o may_v their_o objection_n which_o principal_o and_o cheifelie_o be_v ground_v upon_o the_o common_a law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n yet_o for_o the_o betteringe_a and_o strengtheninge_n of_o the_o same_o we_o shall_v lay_v forth_o sundry_a great_a and_o invincible_a reason_n conjoin_v with_a good_a and_o sufficient_a authority_n of_o the_o law_n so_o approve_a and_o confirm_v that_o the_o adversary_n shall_v never_o be_v able_a justly_o to_o impugn_v they_o and_o so_o that_o we_o trust_v after_o the_o read_n of_o this_o our_o treatise_n and_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o same_o well_o digest_v no_o manner_n of_o scruple_n owght_fw-mi to_o remain_v in_o any_o indiferent_a man_n heart_n concern_v her_o right_a and_o title_n who_o expectation_n and_o conscience_n althowghe_o we_o trust_v full_o in_o this_o discourse_n to_o satisfy_v and_o doubt_n nothing_o in_o the_o world_n of_o the_o rightfulness_n of_o our_o cause_n yet_o must_v we_o needs_o confess_v the_o manner_n and_o form_n to_o entreat_v thereof_o to_o be_v full_a of_o difficulty_n and_o ꝑplexitie_n for_o such_o cause_n of_o prince_n as_o they_o be_v seldom_o and_o rare_a so_o be_v it_o more_o rare_a and_o strange_a to_o find_v they_o discourse_v discuss_v and_o determine_v by_o any_o law_n or_o statute_n albeit_o it_o now_o and_o then_o some_o statute_n tend_v that_o way_n neither_o do_v our_o law_n not_o the_o corpse_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o civil_a law_n light_o meddle_v with_o the_o princely_a government_n but_o with_o private_a man_n cause_n and_o yet_o this_o not_o withstand_v for_o the_o better_a iustifiengè_a of_o our_o cawse_n albeit_o it_o i_o deny_v not_o but_o that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n it_o must_v be_v know_v who_o owght_v to_o have_v the_o crown_n and_o that_o the_o common_a law_n must_v discern_v the_o right_a aswell_o of_o the_o crown_n as_o of_o subject_n yet_o i_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n right_a and_o the_o right_n of_o other_o and_o that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o subject_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n as_o to_o be_v rule_v and_o try_v after_o such_o order_n and_o course_n as_o the_o inheritance_n of_o private_a personne_n be_v by_o the_o same_o write_v the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v rather_o ground_v upon_o a_o general_a custom_n than_o any_o law_n write_v for_o the_o prouf_n whereof_o let_v we_o consider_v what_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o rerealme_n be_v and_o how_o the_o rule_v thereof_o be_v ground_v and_o do_v take_v place_n it_o be_v very_o manifest_a and_o plain_a that_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v no_o law_n write_v but_o ground_v only_o upon_o a_o common_a and_o general_a custom_n throwghe_o owte_n the_o whole_a realm_n as_o apparethe_v by_o the_o treatise_n of_o the_o ancient_a and_o famous_a writer_n upon_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n name_v ranulphus_n de_fw-fr glanvilla_n 2._o in_o ꝓlogo_fw-la svo_fw-la e●sden_fw-mi libri_fw-la fol._n 1._o &_o 2._o who_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o noble_a king_n henry_n the_o second_o wallia_fw-la de_fw-fr dicto_fw-la ranulpbo_fw-la glanuilla_n vide_fw-la geraldun_fw-la cambrensem_fw-la in_o topogra_fw-la de_fw-fr wallia_fw-la of_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v then_o and_o also_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o the_o chief_n counsailler_n and_o justice_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o also_o by_o the_o famous_a justice_n fortescue_n in_o his_o book_n which_o he_o write_v be_v chancellor_n of_o england_n 17_o fortescue_n de_fw-fr laud_n legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la ca._n 17_o de_fw-fr laudibus_fw-la legum_fw-la angliae_fw-la and_o by_o 33_o h._n 6_o 51._o and_o by_o 8._o e._n 4._o 19_o which_o custom_n by_o usage_n and_o continual_a practice_n heretofore_o have_v in_o the_o king_n cowrte_n within_o this_o realm_n be_v only_o know_v and_o maintain_v print_v 8._o e._n 4_o 19_o 33._o h._n 6_o 51_o pinson_n print_v wherein_o we_o seam_n much_o agreeable_a to_o the_o old_a lacedæmonian_n who_o many_o hundred_o year_n past_a most_o politikelie_a and_o famouselie_o govern_v their_o common_a
that_o it_o be_v never_o take_v to_o extend_v unto_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v by_o king_n stephen_n &_o by_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o who_o be_v both_o stranger_n &_o french_a man_n and_o bear_v out_o of_o the_o king_n allegiance_n and_o neither_o be_v they_o the_o king_n child_n immediate_a nor_o their_o parent_n of_o the_o allegiance_n and_o yet_o they_o have_v be_v always_o account_v lawful_a king_n of_o england_n nor_o their_o title_n be_v by_o any_o man_n at_o any_o time_n deface_v or_o comptrolled_a for_o any_o such_o consideration_n or_o exception_n of_o foreign_a birth_n and_o it_o be_v a_o world_n to_o see_v how_o you_o will_v shift_v your_o hand_n from_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n you_o say_v he_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n avoid_v the_o adversary_n objection_n touchinge_v king_n h._n 2._o avoid_v but_o by_o capitulation_n or_o agreement_n for_o as_o much_o as_o his_o mother_n by_o who_o he_o convey_v his_o title_n be_v then_o live_v well_o admit_v that_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n by_o capitulation_n during_o his_o mother_n life_n yet_o this_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o he_o be_v dishable_v to_o receive_v the_o crown_n but_o rather_o prove_v his_o ability_n and_o althowghe_o i_o do_v also_o admit_v that_o he_o have_v not_o the_o crown_n by_o order_n of_o the_o law_n during_o his_o mother_n life_n yet_o after_o his_o mother_n death_n no_o man_n have_v hitherto_o dowbt_v but_o that_o he_o be_v king_n by_o lawful_a succession_n and_o not_o against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o this_o realm_n for_o so_o may_v you_o put_v a_o dowbte_n in_o all_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o ever_o govern_v since_o and_o drive_v we_o to_o seake_v heir_n in_o scotlande_n or_o else_o where_o which_o thing_n we_o suppose_v you_o be_v over_o wise_a to_o go_fw-mi abowte_fw-mi beside_o this_o i_o have_v hear_v some_o of_o the_o adversary_n for_o far_a help_n of_o their_o intention_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o be_v a_o queen_n child_n and_o so_o king_n by_o the_o rule_n of_o the_o common_a law_n trewlie_o i_o know_v he_o be_v a_o empress_n child_n but_o no_o queen_n of_o england_n child_n for_o althowghe_v mawde_n the_o empress_n his_o mother_n have_v a_o right_a and_o a_o good_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n and_o to_o be_v queen_n of_o england_n yet_o be_v she_o never_o in_o possession_n but_o keep_v from_o the_o possession_n by_o king_n stephen_n and_o therefore_o king_n henrye_n the_o second_o can_v not_o justly_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o queen_n of_o england_n child_n nor_o yet_o any_o king_n child_n unless_o you_o will_v intend_v the_o king_n child_n by_o the_o word_n of_o infant_n de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr etc._n etc._n to_o be_v child_n of_o far_a degree_n and_o descend_v from_o the_o right_a line_n of_o the_o king_n so_o you_o may_v say_v trewlie_o that_o he_o be_v the_o child_n of_o king_n henrye_n the_o first_o be_v indeed_o the_o son_n and_o heir_n of_o mawde_n the_o empress_n dawghter_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o nephew_n as_o towchinge_v arthure_n king_n richard_n nephew_n whereby_o your_o say_a rule_n be_v here_o fowlie_o foil_v and_o therefore_o you_o will_v feign_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o your_o pretence_a maxim_n catch_v some_o hold_n upon_o arthure_n the_o son_n of_o jeffrey_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o say_a henry_n the_o second_o etc._n ut_fw-la autem_fw-la pax_fw-la ista_fw-la &_o summa_fw-la dilectio_fw-la tam_fw-la multiplici_fw-la q_o arctiori_fw-la vinculo_fw-la connecta●_n pndictiscuriae_fw-la vestriae_fw-la magnatibꝰ_n id_fw-la ex_fw-la ꝑte_fw-la ura_fw-la tractantibꝰ_n dnodisponente_fw-la condiximꝰ_n intet_fw-la arthurum_fw-la egregium_fw-la ducem_fw-la britanniae_fw-la nepoten_a nostrum_fw-la &_o hereden_fw-mi fi_fw-la fortè_fw-la sine_fw-la ꝓle_fw-la obire_fw-la nos_fw-la con●gerit_fw-la &_o filiam_fw-la vestram_fw-la matrimonium_fw-la contrahendum_fw-la etc._n etc._n you_o say_v then_o like_o a_o good_a and_o iolie_a antiquary_n that_o he_o be_v reject_v from_o the_o crown_n by_o cause_n he_o be_v bear_v owte_n of_o the_o realm_n that_o he_o be_v bear_v owte_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v very_o true_a but_o that_o he_o be_v reject_v from_o the_o crown_n for_o that_o cause_n it_o be_v very_o false_a neither_o have_v you_o any_o authority_n to_o prove_v your_o vain_a opinion_n in_o this_o point_n for_o it_o be_v to_o be_v ꝓue_v by_o the_o chronicle_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o king_n richard_n the_o first_o uncle_n unto_o the_o say_a arthure_n take_v his_o journey_n toward_a jerusalem_n declare_v the_o say_a arthur_n as_o we_o have_v show_v before_o to_o be_v heir_n apparente_n londini_fw-la apparente_n in_o tractatu_fw-la pacis_fw-la inter_fw-la rich._n 1._o &_o tancredun_n regen_n siciliae_fw-la vid._n rog._n ho●enden_n &_o richar._n canonicum_fw-la sancta_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la londini_fw-la unto_o the_o crown_n which_o will_v not_o have_v be_v if_o he_o have_v be_v take_v to_o be_v unhable_a to_o receive_v the_o crown_n by_o reason_n of_o forem_fw-la birth_n and_o althowghe_a king_n johan_n do_v usurp_v aswell_o upon_o the_o say_a king_n richard_n the_o first_o his_o elder_a brother_n as_o also_o upon_o the_o say_a arthur_n his_o nephew_n yet_o that_o be_v no_o proof_n that_o he_o be_v reject_v by_o cause_n he_o be_v bear_v owte_n of_o the_o realm_n if_o you_o cold_a prove_v that_o than_o have_v you_o show_v some_o reason_n and_o presidente_a to_o prove_v your_o intent_n whereas_o hitherto_o you_o have_v sheve_v none_o at_o all_o nor_o i_o be_o well_o assure_v shall_v ever_o be_v able_a to_o show_v thus_o may_v you_o see_v gentle_a reader_n that_o neither_o this_o pretence_a maxim_n of_o the_o law_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o adversary_n nor_o a_o great_a number_n more_o as_o general_a as_o this_o be_v which_o before_o i_o have_v sheve_v can_v by_o any_o reasonable_a mean_n be_v stretch_v to_o bind_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n these_o reason_n and_o auctority_n may_v for_o this_o time_n suffice_v to_o ꝓue_v that_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v not_o subject_n to_o the_o rule_n and_o the_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n neither_o can_v be_v rule_v and_o try_v by_o the_o same_o which_o thing_n be_v true_a all_o the_o objection_n of_o the_o adversary_n make_v against_o the_o title_n of_o marie_n the_o queen_n of_o scotlande_n to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v full_o answer_v and_o thereby_o clierlie_o wipe_v away_v yet_o for_o far_a argument_n sake_n and_o to_o the_o end_n we_o may_v have_v all_o matter_n sift_v to_o the_o uttermoste_a and_o thereby_o all_o thing_n make_v plain_a let_v we_o for_o this_o time_n some_o what_o yield_v unto_o the_o adversary_n admittinge_n that_o the_o title_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n be_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o try_v by_o the_o rule_n and_o principle_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 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of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n adversary_n a_o false_a maxim_n set_v forth_o by_o the_o adversary_n and_o of_o father_n and_o mother_n not_o be_v under_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o be_v capable_a to_o inheriteany_v thing_n in_o england_n which_o rule_n be_v nothing_o true_a but_o altogether_o false_a for_o every_o stranger_n and_o alien_n be_v able_a to_o purchase_v the_o inheritance_n of_o land_n within_o this_o realm_n as_o it_o may_v appear_v in_o 7_o &_o 10._o 7._o e._n 4._o fol._n 28._o 9_o e._n 4._o foe_n 5._o 11._o h._n 4._o fol._n 25._o 14._o h._n 4._o f._n 10._o 9_o of_o king_n edward_n the_o fowrthe_n and_o also_o in_o 11_z &_o 14_o of_o king_n henry_n the_o fowrthe_n and_o altowghe_o the_o same_o purchase_n be_v of_o some_o man_n account_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_n of_o
common_a law_n and_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_fw-mi and_o thus_o may_v you_o see_v gentle_a reader_n that_o nothing_o can_v be_v gather_v either_o owte_n of_o the_o say_v suppose_v general_a rule_n or_o maxim_n or_o of_o any_o other_o rule_n or_o principle_n of_o the_o law_n that_o by_o any_o good_a and_o reasonable_a construction_n can_v seam_n to_o impugn_v the_o title_n of_o the_o say_a lady_n marye_n now_o queen_n of_o scot_n of_o and_o to_o the_o crown_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n as_o be_v aforesaid_a we_o be_v therefore_o now_o last_o of_o all_o to_o consider_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o statute_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_fw-it that_o do_v seam_n either_o to_o take_v away_o or_o prejudice_n the_o title_n of_o th●_n say_v lady_n marie_n and_o by_o cause_n touchinge_v the_o foresay_a mentionedd_n statute_n of_o the_o 25._o year_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o third_o be_v only_o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o common_a law_n we_o have_v already_o sufficient_o answer_v ▪_o 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which_o answer_v for_o the_o defence_n and_o upholdinge_v of_o the_o say_a will_n it_o be_v reply_v by_o the_o adversary_n first_o that_o there_o be_v diverse_a copy_n of_o his_o will_n found_n sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n 8._o the_o effect_n of_o the_o adversary_n argument_n for_o the_o exclusion_n of_o the_o q._n of_o scot_n by_o a_o pntensed_a will_n of_o kin_n h._n 8._o or_o at_o the_o jest_n wise_a enterline_v and_o some_o for_o the_o most_o ꝑte_o write_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n owte_n of_o the_o which_o it_o be_v likely_a that_o the_o original_n will_v common_o call_v king_n henry_n the_o eighte_n will_v be_v take_v and_o fair_a draw_v owte_n then_o that_o there_o be_v great_a and_o vehement_n presumption_n that_o for_o the_o fatherlie_a love_n that_o he_o bear_v to_o the_o common_a wealth_n and_o for_o the_o avoidinge_v of_o the_o uncertentie_n of_o the_o succession_n he_o well_o like_v upon_o and_o accept_v the_o authority_n geaven_v he_o by_o parliament_n and_o sign_v 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will_n which_o be_v pay_v and_o other_o thing_n comprise_v in_o the_o will_v accomplissh_v accord_o there_o pass_v also_o purchase_n and_o lettre_n patente_n between_o king_n edward_n and_o the_o executour_n of_o the_o say_a will_n and_o other_o for_o the_o execution_n and_o performance_n of_o the_o same_o final_o the_o say_v testament_v be_v record_v in_o the_o chancery_n wherefore_o they_o affirm_v that_o there_o owght_fw-mi no_o manner_n of_o dowbte_n move_v any_o man_n to_o the_o contrary_n and_o that_o either_o we_o must_v grant_n this_o will_n to_o be_v sign_v with_o his_o hand_n or_o that_o he_o make_v no_o will_n at_o all_o both_o must_v be_v grant_v or_o both_o deny_v if_o any_o will_v deny_v it_o in_o case_n he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o witness_n he_o shall_v impugn_v his_o own_o testimony_n if_o he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o executour_n he_o shall_v overthrow_v the_o fowndation_n of_o all_o his_o do_n in_o ꝓcuringe_v the_o say_a will_n to_o be_v enrol_v and_o set_v forth_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o so_o by_o their_o dubblenes_n they_o shall_v make_v then selue_o no_o meet_a witness_n now_o a_o man_n can_v not_o ligthlie_o imagine_v how_o any_o other_o beside_o these_o two_o kind_n of_o witness_n for_o some_o of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o executour_n be_v such_o as_o be_v continual_o wait_v upon_o the_o king_n ꝑson_n may_v impugn_v this_o will_n and_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n do_v not_o sign_n the_o same_o but_o if_o any_o such_o impugn_v the_o say_a will_n it_o will_v be_v consider_v how_o many_o they_o be_v and_o what_o their_o be_v and_o it_o will_v be_v very_o hard_a to_o prove_v negativam_fw-la facto_fw-la but_o it_o be_v evidente_a say_v theye_n that_o there_o be_v never_o any_o
give_v to_o he_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_fw-it the_o orderinge_v and_o disposition_n of_o all_o chauntry_n and_o college_n he_o do_v never_o or_a very_o little_a practice_n &_o execute_v this_o aucthorité_fw-fr and_o shall_v we_o think_v oneles_a full_a and_o sufficient_a proufe_v necessary_o enforce_v our_o credit_n that_o the_o king_n to_o he_o no_o present_a commodity_n and_o advantage_n but_o yet_o to_o his_o great_a dishonour_n to_o the_o great_a obloquy_n of_o his_o subject_n and_o other_o contreye_n to_o the_o notable_a disherison_n of_o so_o many_o of_o the_o next_o royal_a blood_n do_v use_v any_o such_o authority_n as_o be_v surmise_v again_o if_o he_o have_v make_v any_o such_o assignation_n dawghter_n in_o this_o suppose_a will_n be_v no_o condition_n for_o the_o marriage_n of_o theyre_n of_o the_o lady_n frances_n as_o be_v for_o the_o king_n own_o dawghter_n who_o dowbtethe_v but_o that_o as_o he_o condition_v in_o the_o say_a pretence_a will_n with_o his_o noble_a dawghter_n to_o marry_v with_o his_o counsel_n advice_n either_o else_o not_o to_o enjoy_v the_o benefitt_a of_o the_o succession_n he_o will_v have_v tie_v the_o say_a lady_n frances_n and_o lady_n elenour_n heir_n to_o the_o same_o condition_n farthermore_o i_o be_o drive_v to_o think_v that_o there_o pass_v no_o such_o limitation_n by_o the_o say_a king_n henry_n will_n by_o reason_n there_o be_v not_o nor_o be_v these_o many_o year_n any_o original_a copy_n thereof_o nor_o any_o authentical_a record_n in_o the_o chancery_n or_o else_o where_o to_o be_v show_v in_o all_o england_n as_o the_o adversary_n themselves_o confess_v and_o in_o the_o copy_n that_o be_v spread_v abroad_o the_o witness_n pretend_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o signinge_n of_o the_o say_a will_v be_v such_o for_o the_o meanness_n of_o their_o state_n of_o the_o one_o side_n and_o for_o the_o greatness_n and_o weight_n of_o the_o cause_n on_o the_o other_o side_n as_o seam_n not_o the_o most_o sufficient_a 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