thereupon_o 10._o that_o to_o settle_v peace_n the_o king_n do_v in_o effect_n by_o his_o concession_n part_v with_o his_o sword_n sceptre_n and_o crown_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o be_v personal_a to_o he_o 11._o with_o what_o admire_v temper_v prudence_n constancy_n he_o comport_v himself_o in_o his_o affliction_n and_o how_o many_o of_o his_o engage_a enemy_n become_v his_o convert_v thereby_o speak_v panegyric_n in_o his_o praise_n 12._o that_o though_o there_o be_v some_o precedent_n in_o our_o history_n for_o depose_v king_n in_o point_n of_o competition_n for_o the_o crown_n yet_o it_o be_v unexampled_a that_o a_o king_n of_o england_n of_o a_o undoubted_a title_n shall_v be_v summon_v arraign_v try_v condemn_v and_o execute_v at_o his_o own_o door_n by_o his_o own_o subject_n and_o by_o the_o name_n of_o their_o king_n to_o who_o they_o have_v swear_v allegiance_n contrary_a to_o the_o whole_a current_n of_o the_o law_n which_o say_v the_o king_n can_v do_v no_o wrong_n the_o crown_n take_v away_o all_o defect_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v superfluous_a to_o take_v off_o attainder_n under_o which_o hen._n 7._o and_o queen_n elizab._n lay_v because_o the_o crown_n wipe_v off_o all_o blot_n rex_fw-la non_fw-la habet_fw-la parem_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la dominiis_fw-la nec_fw-la superiorem_fw-la satis_fw-la habet_fw-la rex_fw-la ad_fw-la paenam_fw-la quod_fw-la deum_fw-la expectat_fw-la ultorem_fw-la if_o therefore_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n all_o man_n must_v be_v try_v by_o their_o peer_n and_o the_o king_n have_v no_o peer_n what_o power_n have_v these_o man_n to_o arraign_v their_o king_n to_o be_v both_o his_o engage_a enemy_n accusors_n and_o judge_n and_o to_o erect_v a_o unpresidented_a tribunal_n without_o the_o least_o foundation_n in_o law_n with_o power_n and_o purpose_n to_o condemn_v all_o that_o come_v before_o it_o and_o that_o sentence_n of_o death_n shall_v pass_v without_o conviction_n or_o law_n against_o the_o head_n and_o protector_n of_o all_o our_o law_n and_o fountain_n of_o justicc_n and_o mercy_n 13._o that_o they_o who_o by_o their_o own_o confession_n represent_v but_o the_o common_a people_n shall_v assume_v power_n to_o cut_v he_o off_o who_o immediate_o represent_v god_n man_n 203._o m._n pryn_n excellent_a book_n entitle_v a_fw-la legal_a vindication_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o england_n against_o illegal_a tax_n and_o pretend_a act_n of_o parliament_n abridge_v in_o part_n but_o the_o whole_a commend_v to_o be_v serious_o read_v by_o all_o man_n about_o the_o same_o time_n mr._n william_n pryn_n assign_v his_o reason_n why_o he_o can_v neither_o in_o conscience_n law_n nor_o prudence_n voluntary_o submit_v to_o pay_v the_o arbitrary_a illegal_a tax_n of_o 90000_o l._n a_o month_n impose_v upon_o the_o people_n by_o a_o pretend_a act_n of_o the_o commons_o bearing_z date_n of_o 7_o april_n 1649._o towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o force_n to_o be_v continue_v in_o england_n and_o ireland_n because_o by_o the_o fundamental_a law_n and_o know_v statute_n of_o this_o land_n no_o tax_n etc._n etc._n aught_o to_o be_v impose_v or_o leavy_v but_o by_o the_o will_n and_o common_a assent_n of_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n burgess_n commons_o and_o whole_a realm_n in_o a_o free_a and_o full_a parliament_n see_v magna_fw-la charta_fw-la 29._o 30._o stat._n 25_o edw._n 1._o chap._n 5_o 6._o 34_o edw._n 1._o de_fw-fr tallagio_n non_fw-la concedendo_fw-la c._n 1._o 21._o edw_n 3_o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 16._o 25_o edw_n 3._o c._n 8._o 36_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o 45_o edw._n 3._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 42._o 11_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 10._o 1_o rich._n 3._o c._n 2._o the_o petition_n of_o right_n and_o resolution_n of_o both_o house_n against_o loan_n 3._o car._n the_o vote_n and_o act_n against_o ship-money_n knighthood_n tonnage_n and_o poundage_n and_o the_o star-chamber_n this_o parliament_n 17_o 18._o car._n agree_v to_o by_o mr._n william_n hackwell_n in_o his_o argument_n against_o imposition_n judge_n hutton_n and_o crook_n in_o their_o argument_n mr._n saint_n john_n in_o his_o argument_n and_o speech_n against_o ship-money_n with_o other_o argument_n and_o discourse_n upon_o that_o subject_n sir_n edw._n cook_n in_o his_o 2_o instit_fw-la pag._n 59_o 60._o 527_o 528_o 529._o 532_o 533._o but_o this_o assessment_n be_v not_o so_o legal_o impose_v ergo_fw-la ay_o nor_o no_o man_n else_o aught_o to_o pay_v it_o 1._o this_o tax_n be_v not_o impose_v by_o any_o parliament_n the_o late_a parliament_n be_v actual_a dissolve_v above_o two_o month_n before_o this_o pretend_a act_n be_v pass_v for_o impose_v it_o by_o the_o murder_n of_o the_o king_n as_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o parliament_n 1_o hen._n 4._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 1._o 4_o hen._n 4._o and_o 1_o hen._n 5._o rot._n parl._n nu_fw-la 26._o cook_n 4._o institutes_n p._n 46._o 4._o edw._n 4._o 44._o 6._o for_o the_o king_n be_v both_o the_o beginning_n end_v and_o foundation_n of_o parliament_n according_a to_o modus_fw-la tenendi_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la and_o sir_n edw._n cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 3_o which_o be_v summon_v and_o constitute_v only_o by_o his_o writ_n the_o writ_n be_v actual_o abate_v by_o bis_fw-la death_n 1_o edw_n 6._o c._n 7._o cook_n 7._o rep._n 30._o 31._o dyer_n 165._o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43._o 44._o 1_o edw._n 5._o 1._o brook_z commission_n 19_o 21._o it_o appear_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o summons_n to_o the_o lord_n state_n quere_z how_o a_o parliament_n summon_v by_o the_o writ_n of_o k._n charles_n i._n and_o call_v parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la can_v be_v continue_v one_o and_o the_o same_o parl._n after_o the_o king_n death_n that_o call_v it_o and_o the_o monarchy_n change_v into_o a_o common_a wealth_n formal_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o the_o king_n the_o head_n thereof_o be_v go_v the_o lord_n house_n and_o monarchy_n be_v abolish_v and_o the_o state_n not_o the_o same_o material_o it_o can_v be_v the_o same_o so_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_a member_n be_v throw_v out_o and_o new_a one_o undue_o elect_v bring_v in_o but_o there_o be_v some_o pragmatical_a tailor_n in_o the_o house_n who_o can_v make_v a_o garment_n fit_a for_o all_o state_n of_o the_o moon_n and_o a_o parl._n fit_a for_o all_o change_n of_o the_o state_n crompt_v jurisdiction_n of_o court_n fol._n 1_o cook_n 4._o instit_fw-la p._n 9_o 10._o and_o of_o election_n and_o levy_v their_o wage_n that_o the_o parliament_n be_v only_o parliamentum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o parliament_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v dead_a not_o of_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n they_o be_v all_o summon_v to_o come_v to_o his_o parliament_n to_o advise_v with_o he_o nobiscum_fw-la not_o with_o his_o heir_n and_o successor_n of_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n concern_v nos_fw-la &_o regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n 5_o edw._n 3._o 6._o part_n 2_o dor_n claus_n regist_n fol._n 192._o 200._o so_o the_o king_n be_v dead_a and_o his_o writ_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o be_v summon_v and_o the_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v call_v ad_fw-la tractandum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la super_fw-la arduis_fw-la negotiis_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o statum_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la tangentibus_fw-la being_n thereby_o absolute_o determine_v without_o any_o hope_n of_o revival_n the_o parliament_n be_v determine_v thereby_o especial_o as_o to_o those_o who_o have_v disinherited_n his_o heir_n and_o successor_n and_o vote_v down_o monarchy_n itself_o and_o the_o remnant_n now_o sit_v be_v no_o long_o member_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o judge_n justice_n of_o the_o peace_n sheriff_n make_v only_o by_o the_o king_n writ_n or_o commission_n and_o not_o by_o patent_n cease_v and_o become_v void_a by_o the_o king_n death_n for_o this_o very_a reason_n because_o they_o be_v constitute_v justitiarios_fw-la &_o vicecomites_fw-la nostros_fw-la ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la nostram_fw-la etc._n etc._n custodiendum_fw-la the_o king_n be_v dead_a his_o writ_n and_o commission_n expire_v with_o he_o 4_o ed._n 4._o 43_o 44._o brook_z office_n and_o officer_n 25._o commission_n 19_o 21._o dyer_n 195._o cook_n 7_o rep._n 30_o 31._o 1._o ed._n 6._o c._n 7._o daltons_n justice_n of_o pace_n chap._n 3._o pag._n 13._o lambert_n pag._n 71._o object_n object_n if_o any_o object_n the_o act_n of_o continuance_n of_o this_o parliament_n 17._o car._n that_o this_o present_a parliament_n shall_v not_o be_v dissolve_v unless_o it_o be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n to_o be_v pass_v for_o that_o purpose_n answ_n answ_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o it_o be_v a_o maxim_n in_o law_n that_o every_o statute_n ought_v to_o be_v expound_v according_a to_o the_o intent_n of_o those_o that_o make_v it_o and_o the_o mischief_n it_o intend_v only_o to_o prevent_v 4_o edw._n 4._o 12._o 12_o edw._n 4_o
or_o to_o make_v or_o declare_v high_a treason_n to_o be_v no_o treason_n or_o any_o act_n to_o be_v treason_n which_o in_o itself_o or_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n be_v no_o treason_n or_o to_o dispose_v of_o any_o office_n or_o place_n of_o judicature_n or_o impose_v any_o penalty_n oath_n or_o tax_n on_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o therefore_o we_o do_v here_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o almighty_a god_n angel_n and_o man_n from_o our_o heart_n disclaim_v abhor_v and_o protest_v against_o all_o act_n vote_n order_n or_o ordinance_n of_o the_o say_a member_n of_o the_o commons_o house_n late_o make_v and_o publish_v for_o set_v up_o any_o new_a court_n of_o justice_n to_o try_v condemn_v or_o execute_v the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o subject_a of_o this_o realm_n which_o for_o any_o person_n or_o person_n to_o sit_v in_o or_o act_v as_o a_o judge_n or_o commissioner_n to_o the_o condemn_v or_o take_v away_o the_o lift_v of_o the_o king_n or_o any_o peer_n or_o other_o subject_a we_o declare_v to_o be_v high_a treason_n and_o wilful_a murder_n to_o disinherit_v the_o prince_n of_o wales_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n or_o against_o proclaim_v he_o king_n after_o his_o royal_a father_n late_n most_o impious_a traitorous_a and_o barbarous_a murder_n or_o to_o alter_v the_o monarchical_a government_n law_n great_a seale_n judicatories_n and_o ancient_a form_n of_o writ_n and_o legal_a process_n and_o proceed_n or_o to_o keep_v up_o or_o make_v good_a any_o commission_n judge_n or_o officer_n make_v void_a by_o the_o king_n bloody_a execution_n or_o to_o continue_v any_o old_a or_o raise_v any_o new_a force_n or_o army_n or_o to_o impose_v any_o new_a tax_n payment_n oath_n or_o forfeiture_n on_o the_o subject_n or_o to_o take_v away_o any_o of_o their_o life_n liberty_n or_o estate_n against_o the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o the_o realm_n or_o to_o make_v any_o new_a judge_n justice_n or_o officer_n or_o set_v aside_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n far_o ancient_a than_o the_o commons_o house_n and_o particular_o this_o insolent_a and_o frantic_a vote_n of_o they_o feb._n 6._o that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n in_o parliament_n be_v useless_a and_o dangerous_a and_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v and_o that_o a_o act_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n to_o be_v not_o only_o void_a null_n and_o illegal_a in_o themselves_o by_o the_o law_n and_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n but_o likewise_o treasonable_a detestable_a tyrannical_a and_o destructive_a to_o the_o privilege_n right_n and_o be_v of_o parliament_n the_o just_a prerogative_n and_o personal_a safety_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o fundamental_a government_n and_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n the_o life_n liberty_n property_n and_o estate_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o most_o transcendent_a tyranny_n and_o usurpation_n over_o the_o king_n kingdom_n parliament_n peer_n commons_o and_o freeman_n of_o england_n ever_o practise_v or_o attempt_v in_o any_o age_n tend_v only_o to_o dishonour_n enslave_v and_o destroy_v this_o ancient_a flourish_a kingdom_n and_o set_v up_o anarchy_n and_o confusion_n in_o all_o place_n all_o which_o exorbitant_a and_o traitorous_a usurpation_n we_o and_o all_o freeborn_a englishman_n be_v by_o all_o obligation_n bind_v to_o oppose_v to_o the_o uttermost_a with_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n lest_o we_o shall_v be_v accessary_a to_o our_o own_o and_o our_o posterity_n slavery_n and_o ruin_n for_o prevent_v whereof_o we_o have_v late_o spend_v so_o much_o blood_n and_o treasury_n against_o the_o malignant_a party_n who_o treason_n and_o insolence_n they_o far_o exceed_v party_n exceed_v 100_o the_o kingly_a office_n vote_v down_o after_o almost_o 1000_o year_n it_o be_v now_o discover_v by_o these_o new_a light_n to_o be_v inconvenient_a to_o be_v in_o one_o hand_n therefore_o it_o must_v be_v in_o the_o council_n of_o state_n forty_o tyrant_n for_o one_o king_n that_o be_v the_o army_n and_o their_o party_n the_o 7._o febru_n the_o commons_o debate_v about_o the_o kingly_a office_n and_o pass_v this_o vote_n resolve_v etc._n etc._n by_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n assemble_v in_o parliament_n that_o it_o have_v be_v find_v by_o experience_n and_o this_o house_n do_v declare_v that_o the_o office_n of_o a_o king_n in_o this_o nation_n and_o to_o have_v the_o power_n thereof_o in_o any_o single_a person_n be_v unnecessary_a burdensome_a and_o dangerous_a to_o the_o liberty_n safety_n and_o public_a interest_n of_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n and_o therefore_o aught_o to_o be_v abolish_v state_n 101._o a_o committee_n to_o bring_v in_o a_o list_n of_o name_n for_o a_o council_n of_o state_n and_o that_o a_o act_n be_v bring_v in_o for_o that_o purpose_n a_o committee_n be_v name_v to_o bring_v in_o a_o list_n of_o name_n not_o exceed_v 40_o to_o be_v a_o committee_n of_o state_n by_o act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o this_o be_v to_o pull_v down_o one_o king_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v allegiance_n and_o set_v up_o forty_o tyrant_n to_o who_o we_o owe_v no_o allegiance_n instruction_n be_v give_v by_o the_o commons_o for_o draw_v new_a commission_n for_o the_o judge_n place_n 102._o new_a commission_n for_o the_o judge_n whereof_o six_o hold_n &_o six_o quit_v their_o place_n according_a to_o the_o new_a antimonarchicall_a stile_n and_o way_n the_o new_a great_a seal_n be_v now_o ready_a a_o committee_n of_o the_o house_n meet_v the_o judge_n about_o it_o whereof_o six_o agree_v to_o hold_v upon_o a_o provision_n to_o be_v make_v by_o act_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o that_o the_o fundamental_a law_n be_v not_o abolish_v this_o very_a provision_n so_o make_v by_o act_n of_o the_o commons_o beside_o all_o their_o former_a vote_n against_o monarchy_n peerage_n alter_v the_o stile_n of_o writ_n coinage_n of_o money_n etc._n etc._n be_v itself_o a_o abolition_n of_o the_o fundamental_a law_n this_o be_v but_o a_o figleaf_n to_o cover_v their_o shame_n those_o that_o hold_v be_v of_o the_o king_n bench_n mr._n justice_n roll_n and_o judge_n jerman_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n mr._n justice_n st._n john_n and_o judge_n pheasant_n of_o the_o exchequer_n chief_a baron_n wild_v and_o baron_n yates_n those_o which_o quit_v their_o place_n and_o keep_v their_o conscience_n be_v justice_n bacon_n justice_n browne_n sit_v 103._o cyrencester_n election_n but_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n certify_v that_o between_o the_o committee_n of_o election_n and_o himself_o they_o can_v not_o find_v the_o indenture_n of_o return_n the_o house_n therefore_o order_v that_o they_o shall_v sit_v &_o do_v the_o service_n so_o they_o be_v burgess_n not_o return_v but_o order_v to_o sit_v sir_n tho_n beddinfeilde_n justice_n cressewell_n baron_fw-fr treaver_n and_o baron_n atkins_n 8._o febr._n the_o election_n of_o the_o general_n and_o col_n rich_a at_o cyrencester_n which_o never_o dare_v see_v the_o light_n before_o after_o about_o 3_o year_n lie_v dormant_a and_o no_o account_n make_v of_o it_o be_v on_o a_o sudden_a report_v to_o the_o house_n approve_v of_o and_o the_o clerk_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o who_o they_o have_v not_o invent_v a_o new_a name_n yet_o order_v to_o mend_v the_o return_n of_o the_o writ_n at_o the_o bar_n sequestration_n bar_n 104._o a_o declaration_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v the_o fundamental_a law_n life_n why_o do_v they_o erect_v the_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n &_o do_v still_o count_v nue_fw-la martial_a law_n liberty_n why_o do_v they_o press_v seaman_n then_o property_n why_o do_v they_o leafy_a illegal_a tax_n by_o soldier_n &_o continue_v illegal_a sequestration_n they_o likewise_o pass_v a_o declaration_n to_o this_o purpose_n that_o they_o be_v full_o resolve_v to_o maintain_v and_o shall_v and_o will_v uphold_v preserve_v and_o keep_v the_o fundamental_a law_n of_o this_o nation_n for_o and_o concern_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o property_n of_o the_o people_n with_o all_o thing_n incident_a thereunto_o with_o the_o alteration_n concern_v king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n already_o resolve_v in_o this_o present_a parliament_n monday_n february_n 12._o alter_v 105._o the_o judge_n circute_v appoint_v the_o bench_n fill_v up_o and_o their_o oath_n alter_v the_o commons_o appoint_v the_o circuit_n for_o those_o judge_n that_o hold_v and_o pass_v a_o act_n for_o complete_n the_o judge_n of_o the_o several_a court_n fill_v up_o the_o room_n of_o those_o that_o hold_v not_o with_o some_o alteration_n in_o their_o former_a commission_n and_o a_o new_a oath_n to_o be_v give_v they_o to_o swear_v well_o and_o true_o to_o serve_v the_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o office_n of_o a_o justice_n of_o the_o upper_a bench_n which_o all_o our_o law_n call_v the_o king_n bench_n or_o common_a plea_n according_a to_o the_o best_a of_o their_o skill_n and_o
the_o house_n and_o their_o imprisonment_n without_o cause_n etc._n etc._n which_o can_v no_o way_n be_v justify_v from_o the_o gild_n of_o the_o high_a treason_n but_o in_o the_o accomplishment_n of_o a_o righteous_a end_n viz_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o the_o benefit_n of_o our_o law_n and_o liberty_n which_o we_o hope_v long_o ere_o this_o to_o have_v enjoy_v from_o your_o hand_n yet_o when_o we_o consider_v and_o herewith_n compare_v many_o of_o your_o late_a carriage_n both_o towards_o the_o soldiery_n and_o other_o free_a people_n and_o principal_o your_o cruel_a exercise_n of_o martial_a law_n even_o to_o the_o sentence_n and_o execution_n of_o death_n upon_o such_o of_o your_o soldier_n as_o stand_v for_o the_o right_n of_o that_o engagement_n etc._n etc._n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o against_o other_o not_o of_o the_o army_n we_o can_v but_o look_v upon_o your_o defection_n and_o apostasy_n in_o such_o deal_n as_o of_o most_o dangerous_a consequence_n to_o all_o the_o law_n 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they_o shall_v contract_v the_o guilt_n of_o all_o their_o forepast_a crime_n and_o treason_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o presbyterian_o shall_v sit_v and_o act_v but_o as_o a_o suspect_a party_n and_o shall_v be_v baffle_v and_o turn_v out_o again_o when_o the_o danger_n be_v past_a the_o independent_o keep_v in_o their_o own_o hand_n all_o the_o power_n profit_n and_o preferment_n of_o the_o land_n and_o use_v the_o presbyterian_a party_n but_o as_o gibeonite_n hewer_n of_o wood_n and_o drawer_n of_o water_n under_o they_o they_o invite_v they_o therefore_o to_o share_v with_o they_o in_o their_o sin_n shame_n and_o punishment_n but_o will_v keep_v achan_n wedge_n and_o the_o babylonish_n carment_n the_o profit_n of_o their_o crime_n to_o themselves_o and_o as_o if_o it_o be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o cozen_v man_n without_o mock_v god_n the_o house_n of_o commons_o order_v a_o strict_a fast_o to_o be_v keep_v upon_o thursday_n 19_o april_n 1649._o as_o a_o day_n of_o humiliation_n to_o implore_v god_n forgiveness_n for_o the_o ingratitude_n of_o the_o people_n who_o do_v not_o sufficient_o acknowledge_v with_o thankfulness_n god_n great_a mercy_n upon_o this_o land_n in_o free_v they_o from_o monarchy_n and_o bestow_v liberty_n upon_o they_o by_o change_v kingly_a government_n into_o a_o free-state_n or_o republic_n the_o faction_n know_v that_o to_o partake_v with_o they_o in_o these_o prayer_n be_v to_o partake_v of_o their_o sin_n god_n deliver_v we_o from_o those_o deceitful_a lip_n who_o prayer_n be_v snare_n who_o kiss_n prove_v curse_n and_o who_o devotion_n lead_v to_o damnation_n never_o be_v fast_o enjoin_v with_o more_o severity_n nor_o neglect_v with_o more_o contempt_n and_o horror_n man_n shun_v it_o like_o the_o sin_n of_o rebellion_n and_o witchcraft_n beside_o their_o conscience_n tell_v they_o that_o they_o never_o suffer_v the_o thousand_o part_n of_o the_o oppression_n they_o now_o groan_n under_o about_o this_o time_n it_o be_v debate_v to_o send_v supply_n for_o ireland_n ireland_n 150._o the_o juggle_a design_n of_o send_v part_n of_o the_o army_n for_o ireland_n the_o predominant_a grandee_n be_v desirous_a to_o purge_v the_o army_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o house_n and_o send_v the_o leveller_n assertor_n of_o liberty_n thither_o the_o leveller_n be_v desirous_a to_o keep_v their_o ground_n here_o and_o send_v the_o more_o mercenary_a enslave_v and_o enslave_v part_n of_o the_o army_n the_o better_a to_o colour_v the_o design_n cromwell_n undertake_v to_o be_v conductor_n of_o this_o expedition_n and_o light_v they_o the_o way_n into_o ireland_n with_o his_o illuminate_v nose_n have_v take_v order_n before_o hand_n that_o his_o precious_a self_n shall_v be_v recall_v time_n enough_o to_o keep_v up_o his_o party_n in_o england_n from_o sink_v by_o his_o long_a absence_n and_o the_o better_a to_o accommodate_v the_o business_n lot_n be_v several_a time_n cast_v what_o regiment_n shall_v go_v but_o the_o lot_n not_o fall_v out_o to_o the_o mind_n of_o the_o general_n council_n of_o
of_o commons_o nay_o this_o very_a act_n denounce_v slavery_n and_o bondage_n to_o the_o nation_n and_o therefore_o be_v a_o act_n of_o the_o high_a tyranny_n and_o a_o snare_n oxford-shire_n 158._o the_o leveller_n randezvous_n in_o oxford-shire_n may_v 6._o 1649._o the_o honest_a leveller_n of_o the_o army_n for_o that_o be_v the_o nickname_n which_o cromwell_n false_o and_o unchristian_o have_v christen_v they_o withal_o enemy_n to_o arbitrary_a government_n tyranny_n and_o oppression_n whether_o they_o find_v it_o in_o the_o government_n of_o one_o or_o many_o whether_o in_o a_o council_n of_o officer_n a_o council_n of_o state_n or_o a_o fag_n end_n of_o a_o house_n of_o commons_o whether_o it_o veil_v itself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o a_o supreme_a authority_n or_o a_o legislative_a power_n draw_v together_o to_o a_o randezvouz_n about_o banbury_n in_o oxfordshire_n to_o the_o number_n of_o 4000_o or_o 5000._o other_o resort_v to_o they_o daily_o from_o other_o part_n this_o give_v a_o alarm_n to_o our_o grandee_n fear_v the_o downfall_n of_o their_o domination_n cromwell_n not_o know_v what_o party_n to_o draw_v out_o against_o they_o that_o will_v be_v steadfast_a to_o he_o shun_v the_o danger_n and_o put_v his_o property_n the_o general_n upon_o it_o to_o oppose_v the_o randezvouz_n and_o look_v as_o wan_a as_o the_o guille_n of_o a_o sick_a turkeycock_n march_v forth_o himself_o westward_o to_o intercept_v such_o as_o draw_v to_o the_o randezvouz_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o say_a leveller_n print_v and_o publish_v this_o ensue_a paper_n entitle_v england_n standard_n advance_v or_o a_o declaration_n from_o mr._n will_n thompson_n and_o the_o oppress_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n now_o under_o his_o conduct_n in_o oxford-shire_n date_v at_o their_o randezvouz_n may_v 6._o 1649._o whereas_o it_o be_v notorious_a to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o neither_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o parliament_n nor_o yet_o the_o faith_n of_o the_o army_n former_o make_v to_o the_o people_n of_o this_o nation_n in_o behalf_n of_o their_o common_a right_n freedom_n and_o safety_n have_v be_v at_o all_o observe_v or_o make_v good_a but_o both_o absolute_o decline_v and_o break_v and_o the_o people_n only_o serve_v with_o bare_a word_n and_o fair_a promise_a paper_n and_o leave_v utter_o destitute_a of_o all_o help_n or_o delivery_n and_o that_o this_o have_v principal_o be_v by_o the_o prevalency_n and_o treachery_n of_o some_o eminent_a person_n now_o domineer_a over_o the_o people_n be_v most_o evident_a the_o solemn_a engagement_n of_o the_o army_n at_o new-market_n and_o triploe-heath_n by_o they_o destroy_v the_o council_n of_o agitator_n dissolve_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n shed_v in_o time_n of_o peace_n petitioner_n for_o common_a freedom_n suppress_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n and_o petitioner_n abuse_v and_o terrify_v the_o lawful_a trial_n by_o 12_o swear_a man_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n subvert_v and_o deny_v bloody_a and_o tyrannical_a court_n call_v a_o high_a court_n of_o justice_n and_o a_o council_n of_o state_n erect_v the_o power_n of_o the_o sword_n advance_v and_o set_v in_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o magistrate_n the_o civil_a law_n stop_v and_o subvert_v and_o the_o military_a introduce_v even_o to_o the_o hostile_a seizure_n imprisonment_n trial_n sentence_n and_o execution_n of_o death_n upon_o divers_a of_o the_o free_a people_n of_o this_o nation_n leave_v no_o visible_a authority_n devolve_v all_o into_o a_o factious_a juncto_fw-la and_o council_n of_o state_n usurp_a and_o assume_v the_o name_n stamp_n and_o authority_n of_o parliament_n to_o oppress_v torment_n and_o vex_v the_o people_n whereby_o all_o the_o life_n liberty_n and_o estate_n be_v all_o subdue_v to_o the_o will_n of_o those_o man_n no_o law_n no_o justice_n no_o right_a or_o freedom_n no_o case_n of_o grievance_n no_o removal_n of_o unjust_a barbarous_a tax_n no_o regard_n to_o the_o cry_n and_o groan_n of_o the_o poor_a to_o be_v have_v while_o utter_a beggary_n and_o famine_n like_o a_o mighty_a torrent_n have_v break_v in_o upon_o we_o and_o already_o seize_v upon_o several_a part_n of_o the_o nation_n wherefore_o through_o a_o inavoidable_a necessity_n no_o other_o mean_n leave_v under_o heaven_n we_o be_v enforce_v to_o betake_v ourselves_o to_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o defend_v and_o preserve_v our_o self_n and_o native_a right_n and_o therefore_o be_v resolve_v as_o one_o man_n even_o to_o the_o hazard_n and_o expense_n of_o our_o life_n and_o fortune_n to_o endeavour_v the_o redemption_n of_o the_o magistracy_n of_o england_n from_o under_o the_o force_n of_o the_o sword_n to_o vindicate_v the_o petition_n of_o right_n to_o set_v the_o unjust_o imprison_v free_a to_o relieve_v the_o poor_a and_o settle_v this_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o ground_n of_o common_a right_n freedom_n and_o safety_n be_v it_o therefore_o know_v to_o all_o the_o free_a people_n of_o england_n and_o to_o the_o whole_a world_n that_o choose_v rather_o to_o die_v for_o freedom_n than_o live_v as_o slave_n we_o be_v gather_v and_o associate_v together_o upon_o the_o bare_a account_n of_o englishman_n with_o our_o sword_n in_o our_o hand_n to_o redeem_v ourselves_o and_o the_o land_n of_o our_o nativity_n from_o slavery_n and_o oppression_n to_o avenge_v the_o blood_n of_o war_n shed_v in_o the_o time_n of_o peace_n to_o have_v justice_n for_o the_o blood_n of_o m._n arnold_n schot_n to_o death_n at_o ware_n and_o for_o the_o blood_n of_o m._n robert_n lockyer_n and_o divers_a other_o who_o of_o late_a by_o martial_a law_n be_v murder_v at_o london_n and_o upon_o this_o our_o engagement_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o commonwealth_n we_o do_v solemn_o agree_v and_o protest_v that_o we_o will_v faithful_o lay_v all_o self_n respect_v aside_o endeavour_v the_o actual_a relief_n &_o setlement_n of_o this_o distress_a nation_n and_o that_o all_o the_o world_n may_v know_v particular_o what_o we_o intend_v and_o wherein_o particular_o to_o centre_n and_o acquiesce_v for_o ever_o not_o to_o recede_v or_o exceed_v the_o least_o punctilio_fw-la we_o do_v declare_v from_o the_o integrity_n of_o our_o heart_n that_o by_o the_o help_n &_o might_n of_o god_n we_o will_v endeavour_v the_o absolute_a setlement_n of_o this_o distract_a nation_n upon_o that_o form_n and_o method_n by_o way_n of_o a_o agreement_n of_o the_o people_n tender_v as_o a_o peace-offering_a by_o lieut._n colonel_n john_n lilburne_n mr._n will_n walwyn_n mr._n thomas_n prince_n &_o mr._n rich_a overton_n bear_v date_n may_v 1._o 1649._o the_o which_o we_o have_v annex_v to_o this_o our_o declaration_n as_o the_o standard_n of_o our_o engagement_n thereby_o own_v every_o part_n and_o particular_a of_o the_o premise_n of_o the_o agreement_n promise_v and_o resolve_v to_o the_o utmost_a hazard_n of_o our_o life_n and_o ability_n to_o pursue_v the_o speedy_a and_o full_a accomplishment_n thereof_o and_o to_o our_o power_n to_o protect_v and_o defend_v all_o such_o as_o shall_v assent_v or_o adhere_v thereunto_o and_o particular_o for_o the_o preservation_n &_o deliverance_n of_o l._n col._n john_n lilburne_n m._n will_n walwyn_n mr._n thomas_n prince_n mr._n richard_n overton_n captain_n bray_n and_o mr._n william_n sawyer_n from_o their_o barbarous_a and_o illegal_a imprisonment_n and_o we_o declare_v that_o if_o a_o hair_n of_o their_o head_n perish_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o those_o tyrant_n that_o restrain_v they_o that_o if_o god_n shall_v enable_v we_o we_o will_v avenge_v it_o seventy_o time_n seven_o fold_n upon_o the_o head_n of_o the_o tyrant_n themselves_o and_o their_o creature_n and_o that_o till_o such_o time_n as_o by_o god_n assistance_n we_o have_v procure_v to_o this_o nation_n the_o declare_v purpose_n of_o this_o our_o engagement_n we_o will_v not_o divide_v nor_o disband_v nor_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v divide_v or_o disband_v resolve_v with_o soberness_n and_o civility_n to_o behave_v ourselves_o to_o the_o country_n to_o wrong_v nor_o abuse_v any_o man_n to_o protect_v all_o to_o our_o power_n from_o violence_n and_o oppression_n in_o all_o place_n where_o we_o come_v resolve_v to_o stop_v the_o payment_n of_o all_o tax_n or_o sessement_n whatsoever_o as_o of_o excise_n tithe_n and_o the_o tax_n of_o ninety_o thousand_o pound_n per_fw-la mensem_fw-la and_o have_v once_o obtain_v a_o new_a representative_a according_a to_o the_o say_a agreement_n upon_o such_o term_n and_o limitation_n therein_o express_v we_o shall_v then_o free_o lie_v down_o our_o arm_n and_o return_v to_o our_o several_a habitation_n and_o calling_n and_o concern_n the_o equity_n necessity_n &_o justice_n of_o our_o undertake_n we_o appeal_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o oppress_a betwixt_o their_o destroyer_n and_o we_o whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n of_o nature_n and_o nation_n it_o be_v not_o equal_o justifiable_a in_o we_o to_o engage_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o deliverance_n of_o
best_a to_o his_o most_o holy_a will_n and_o it_o be_v therefore_o good_a holy_a just_a because_o he_o will_v it_o his_o divine_a pleasure_n be_v the_o rule_n and_o standard_n of_o goodness_n holiness_n justice_n mistake_v i_o not_o i_o do_v not_o mean_v his_o bare_a providence_n or_o permissive_a will_n which_o no_o man_n can_v take_v notice_n of_o and_o traitor_n tyrant_n thief_n and_o reprobate_a saint_n execute_v and_o boast_v of_o to_o their_o own_o assure_a damnation_n therefore_o god_n employ_v wicked_a instrument_n can_v be_v no_o precedent_n for_o our_o alchemy_n saint_n to_o do_v the_o like_a unless_o cromwell_n parliament_n cromwell_n council_n of_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o parliament_n three_o juntoe_n and_o faction_n will_v usurp_v god_n prerogative_n as_o they_o have_v do_v the_o king_n 5._o the_o 15._o august_n the_o letter_n say_v that_o coote_n call_v a_o council_n of_o war_n who_o resolve_v it_o be_v better_a to_o accept_v of_o the_o assistance_n of_o those_o who_o proclaim_v themselves_o friend_n to_o we_o and_o the_o interest_n we_o fight_v for_o etc._n etc._n here_o you_o see_v o_o neale_n bloody_a party_n &_o those_o parliament_n champion_n unite_v and_o friendly_a conspire_v to_o uphold_v one_o common_a interest_n which_o can_v be_v nothing_o but_o the_o downfall_n of_o monarchy_n and_o protestancy_n 6._o the_o 15._o august_n the_o letter_n further_o say_v that_o we_o coote_n and_o his_o council_n of_o war_n add_v to_o the_o article_n this_o wary_a proviso_n not_o to_o use_v their_o assistance_n long_o than_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o england_n shall_v go_v a_o long_a with_o we_o therein_o etc._n etc._n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o this_o wariness_n that_o for_o the_o time_n they_o have_v use_v their_o help_n which_o be_v ever_o since_o the_o 22._o of_o may_v last_v the_o approbation_n of_o the_o say_a state_n as_o they_o call_v it_o have_v go_v along_o therewith_o and_o for_o the_o time_n they_o mean_v to_o use_v their_o assistance_n hereafter_o it_o be_v leave_v indefinite_a no_o long_o than_o the_o approbation_n of_o the_o state_n shall_v go_v along_o with_o we_o therein_o which_o may_v happy_o be_v until_o doomsday_n notwithstanding_o the_o order_n dated_n the_o 24._o august_n 1649._o vote_v that_o their_o vote_n of_o the_o 10._o august_n in_o the_o case_n of_o col._n monk_n be_v communicate_v to_o sir_n ch_z coote_n as_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o house_n etc._n etc._n for_o who_o know_v whether_o the_o copy_n of_o that_o vote_n may_v miscarry_v or_o be_v stay_v by_o the_o way_n either_o accidental_o or_o purposely_o 7._o the_o 14._o august_n the_o letter_n say_v 1649._o see_v monke'_v letter_n of_o answer_n to_o oneale_n dated_n 26._o april_n 1649._o from_o dondalke_n contain_v in_o the_o last_o forego_v section_n but_o one_o see_v the_o say_a paper_n entitle_v the_o proposition_n of_o owen_n roe_n o_o neale_n send_v to_o c._n monk_n etc._n etc._n print_v at_o cork_n 1649._o o_o neale_n be_v please_v to_o communicate_v to_o he_o certain_a proposal_n which_o he_o say_v be_v long_o since_o transmit_v into_o england_n to_o the_o parliament_n by_o c._n monk_n and_o though_o for_o his_o own_o part_n and_o the_o prime_a officer_n with_o he_o these_o be_v privy_a to_o the_o secret_a carriage_n of_o the_o business_n and_o therefore_o may_v well_o be_v satisfy_v with_o what_o be_v do_v already_o they_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o the_o proposal_n be_v already_o yield_v to_o by_o the_o state_n yet_o in_o regard_n their_o army_n and_o party_n in_o all_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n these_o be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o juggle_n and_o cause_n thereof_o can_v be_v satisfy_v therewith_o until_o the_o parliament_n be_v please_v to_o declare_v themselves_o more_o public_o therein_o it_o shall_v seem_v they_o have_v do_v it_o private_o already_o for_o satisfaction_n of_o o_o neale_n and_o his_o say_a prime_a officer_n he_o have_v therefore_o desire_v i_o humble_o to_o entreat_v your_o lordship_n to_o declare_v your_o resolution_n therein_o with_o as_o much_o speed_n as_o may_v be_v here_o you_o see_v o_o neale_n and_o his_o prime_a officer_n who_o know_v the_o juggle_n satisfy_v already_o with_o a_o private_a confirmation_n of_o the_o article_n but_o to_o satisfy_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o party_n to_o who_o this_o mystery_n be_v not_o yet_o reveal_v a_o public_a declaration_n thereof_o be_v desire_v that_o they_o may_v unanimous_o and_o cheerful_o endeavour_v the_o preservation_n of_o the_o parliament_n interest_n the_o article_n of_o agreement_n between_o o_o neale_n and_o coote_n conclude_v clear_o a_o league_n or_o war_n offensive_a and_o defensive_a against_o the_o enemy_n of_o both_o or_o either_o until_o a_o more_o absolute_a agreement_n be_v make_v and_o condescend_v unto_o by_o the_o parliament_n of_o england_n this_o more_o absolute_a agreement_n be_v now_o in_o agitation_n and_o private_a direction_n send_v to_o coote_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o transaction_n thereof_o see_v the_o 1._o vote_n die_v veneris_fw-la 24._o august_n 1649._o see_v the_o relation_n of_o the_o transaction_n between_o sir_n charles_n coote_n and_o own_o roe_n o_o neale_n print_v by_o order_n 28._o aug._n 1649._o the_o vote_n upon_o these_o letter_n and_o article_n be_v two_o upon_o part_n in_o the_o first_o vote_n i_o have_v observe_v something_o already_o in_o the_o 6._o branch_n of_o this_o section_n viz._n that_o their_o vote_n of_o the_o 10._o aug._n in_o case_n of_o col._n monk_n be_v communicate_v to_o coote_n and_o a_o direction_n for_o he_o how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o transaction_n between_o he_o and_o own_o roe_n o_o neale_n this_o transaction_n be_v call_v in_o the_o article_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la a_o more_o absolute_a agreement_n these_o letter_n article_n and_o vote_n be_v apologetical_o publish_v for_o satisfaction_n of_o the_o soldiery_n and_o people_n it_o have_v be_v fit_a to_o have_v communicate_v the_o say_a direction_n also_o to_o their_o trustor_n and_o sovereign_a lord_n the_o people_n that_o they_o may_v have_v see_v fair_a play_n above_o board_n and_o not_o to_o have_v send_v clandestine_v direction_n to_o coote_n in_o so_o suspicious_a a_o business_n how_o to_o behave_v himself_o in_o the_o transaction_n with_o o_o neale_n which_o imply_v the_o say_a transaction_n shall_v be_v continue_v and_o may_v be_v complete_v the_o rather_o for_o that_o their_o second_o vote_n say_v the_o house_n be_v well_o satisfy_v of_o the_o diligence_n faithfulness_n and_o integrity_n of_o sir_n charles_n coote_n in_o preserve_v the_o garrison_n of_o london_n derry_n now_o it_o be_v preserve_v by_o his_o say_a conjunction_n with_o o_o neale_n who_o raise_v the_o siege_n about_o this_o time_n come_v forth_o a_o book_n call_v etc._n 208._o the_o levellor_n vindicate_v or_o the_o case_n of_o the_o twelve_o troop_n etc._n etc._n the_o levellor_n vindicate_v or_o the_o case_n of_o the_o 12._o troop_n which_o by_o treachery_n in_o a_o treaty_n be_v late_o surprise_v at_o burford_n subscribe_v by_o six_o officer_n in_o the_o name_n of_o many_o more_o wherein_o p._n 2._o they_o say_v that_o under_o colour_n of_o the_o army_n solemn_a engagement_n at_o new-market_n and_o triplo-heath_n june_n 5._o 1647._o and_o many_o other_o their_o declaration_n promise_n and_o protestation_n in_o pursuance_n thereof_o which_o engagement_n they_o affirm_v against_o their_o preach_a coronet_n den_n be_v never_o retract_v by_o any_o general_n council_n of_o the_o army_n nor_o upon_o any_o petition_n of_o the_o soldier_n nor_o their_o agitator_n ever_o by_o they_o recall_v or_o dismiss_v the_o whole_a fabrik_v of_o this_o commonwealth_n be_v fall_v into_o the_o gross_a and_o vile_a tyranny_n that_o ever_o englishman_n groan_v under_o all_o their_o law_n right_n life_n liberty_n and_o proporty_n whole_o subdue_v to_o the_o boundless_a will_n of_o some_o deceitful_a person_n have_v devolve_v the_o whole_a magistracy_n of_o england_n into_o their_o martial_a domination_n etc._n etc._n pag._n 7._o they_o say_v that_o the_o soldier_n paper-debentures_a be_v good_a for_o nothing_o but_o to_o sell_v to_o parliament-man_n for_o 3._o or_o 4._o in_o the_o pound_n which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o sell_v they_o for_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o starve_v because_o they_o will_v not_o pay_v one_o penny_n arrear_n to_o such_o as_o they_o put_v out_o of_o the_o army_n any_o other_o way_n that_o so_o they_o may_v rob_v the_o soldier_n of_o their_o seven_o year_n seruìce_n and_o make_v themselves_o and_o their_o adherent_n purchaser_n of_o the_o king_n land_n for_o little_a or_o nothing_o and_o for_o aught_o appear_v the_o money_n they_o buy_v these_o debenture_n with_o be_v the_o money_n the_o nation_n can_v have_v no_o account_n of_o that_o they_o have_v deal_v as_o base_o with_o other_o soldier_n who_o never_o resist_v their_o command_n 1._o they_o turn_v they_o off_o with_o