Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n common_a law_n realm_n 3,126 5 8.8443 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44019 Tracts of Mr. Thomas Hobbs of Malmsbury containing I. Behemoth, the history of the causes of the civil wars of England, from 1640 to 1660, printed from the author's own copy never printed (but with a thousand faults) before, II. An answer to Arch-bishop Bramhall's book called the catching of the Leviathan, never before printed, III. An historical narration of heresie and the punishment thereof, corrected by the true copy, IV. Philosophical problems dedicated to the King in 1662, but never printed before.; Selections. 1682 Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679. 1682 (1682) Wing H2265; ESTC R19913 258,262 615

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a_o book_n call_v the_o catch_v of_o leviathan_n in_o which_o he_o have_v put_v together_o divers_a sentence_n pick_v out_o of_o my_o leviathan_n which_o stand_v there_o plain_o and_o firm_o prove_v and_o set_v they_o down_o without_o their_o proof_n and_o without_o the_o order_n of_o their_o dependence_n one_o upon_o another_o and_o call_v they_o atheism_n blasphemy_n impiety_n subversion_n of_o religion_n and_o by_o other_o name_n of_o that_o kind_n my_o request_n unto_o you_o be_v that_o when_o he_o cite_v my_o word_n for_o erroneous_a you_o will_v be_v please_v to_o turn_v to_o the_o place_n itself_o and_o see_v whether_o they_o be_v well_o prove_v and_o how_o to_o be_v understand_v which_o labour_n his_o lordship_n may_v have_v save_v you_o if_o he_o will_v have_v vouchsafe_v as_o well_o to_o have_v weigh_v my_o argument_n before_o you_o as_o to_o have_v show_v you_o my_o conclusion_n his_o book_n contain_v two_o chapter_n the_o one_o concern_v religion_n the_o other_o concern_v politic_n because_o he_o do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o offer_v any_o refutation_n of_o any_o thing_n in_o my_o leviathan_n conclude_v i_o need_v not_o to_o have_v answer_v either_o of_o they_o yet_o to_o the_o first_o i_o here_o answer_v because_o the_o word_n atheism_n impiety_n and_o the_o like_a be_v word_n of_o the_o great_a defamation_n possible_a and_o this_o i_o have_v do_v soon_o if_o i_o have_v soon_o know_v that_o such_o a_o book_n be_v extant_a he_o write_v it_o ten_o year_n since_o and_o yet_o i_o never_o hear_v of_o it_o till_o about_o three_o month_n since_o so_o little_a talk_n there_o be_v of_o his_o lordship_n write_n if_o you_o want_v leisure_n or_o care_n of_o the_o question_n between_o we_o i_o pray_v you_o condemn_v i_o not_o upon_o report_n to_o judge_v and_o not_o examine_v be_v not_o just_a farewell_n t._n hobbes_n chap._n i._o that_o the_o hobbian_a principle_n be_v destructive_a to_o christianity_n and_o all_o religion_n j._n d._n the_o image_n of_o god_n be_v 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conscious_a to_o themselves_o of_o any_o secret_a crime_n though_o they_o be_v secure_a enough_o from_o the_o justice_n of_o man_n do_v yet_o feel_v the_o blind_a blow_n of_o a_o guilty_a conscience_n and_o fear_v divine_a vengeance_n this_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o t._n h._n himself_o in_o his_o lucid_a interval_n that_o we_o may_v know_v what_o worship_n of_o god_n natural_a reason_n do_v assign_v let_v we_o begin_v with_o his_o attribute_n where_o it_o be_v manifest_a in_o the_o first_o place_n that_o existency_n be_v to_o be_v attribute_v to_o he_o to_o which_o he_o add_v infiniteness_n incomprehensibility_n unity_n vbiquity_n thus_o for_o attribute_n next_o for_o action_n concern_v external_a action_n wherewith_o god_n be_v to_o be_v worship_v the_o most_o general_a precept_n of_o reason_n be_v that_o they_o be_v sign_n of_o honour_n under_o which_o be_v contain_v prayer_n thanksgiving_n oblation_n and_o sacrifice_n t._n h._n hitherto_o his_o lordship_n discharge_v i_o of_o atheism_n what_o need_v he_o to_o say_v that_o all_o nation_n how_o barbarous_a soever_o yet_o have_v their_o god_n and_o religious_a rite_n and_o atheist_n be_v fright_v with_o thunder_n and_o feel_v the_o blind_a blow_n of_o conscience_n it_o may_v have_v be_v as_o apt_a a_o preface_n to_o any_o other_o of_o his_o discourse_n as_o this_o i_o expect_v therefore_o in_o the_o next_o place_n to_o be_v tell_v that_o i_o deny_v again_o my_o afore_o recite_v doctrine_n j._n d._n yet_o to_o let_v we_o see_v how_o inconsistent_a and_o irreconcilable_a he_o be_v with_o himself_o elsewhere_o reckon_v up_o all_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n at_o large_a even_o twenty_o in_o number_n he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n that_o concern_v religion_n or_o that_o have_v the_o least_o relation_n in_o the_o world_n to_o god_n as_o if_o a_o man_n be_v like_o the_o colt_n of_o a_o wild_a ass_n in_o the_o wilderness_n without_o any_o owner_n or_o obligation_n thus_o in_o describe_v the_o law_n of_o nature_n this_o
they_o think_v worthy_a even_o to_o be_v senator_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o give_v every_o one_o of_o the_o common_a people_n the_o privilege_n of_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n by_o which_o they_o be_v protect_v from_o the_o contumely_n of_o other_o nation_n where_o they_o reside_v why_o be_v not_o the_o scotch_a and_o english_a in_o like_a manner_n unite_v into_o one_o people_n a._n king_n james_n at_o his_o first_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n do_v endeavour_v it_o but_o can_v not_o prevail_v but_o for_o all_o that_o i_o believe_v the_o scotch_a have_v now_o as_o many_o privilege_n in_o england_n as_o any_o nation_n have_v in_o rome_n of_o those_o which_o be_v so_o as_o you_o say_v make_v roman_n for_o they_o be_v all_o naturalize_v and_o have_v right_a to_o buy_v land_n in_o england_n to_o themselves_o and_o their_o heir_n b._n it_o be_v true_a of_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v in_o scotland_n after_o the_o time_n that_o king_n james_n be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n 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army_n be_v draw_v up_o to_o the_o frontier_n and_o ready_a to_o march_v into_o england_n which_o also_o they_o present_o do_v give_v out_o all_o the_o way_n that_o their_o march_n shall_v be_v without_o damage_n to_o the_o country_n and_o that_o their_o errand_n be_v only_o to_o deliver_v a_o petition_n to_o the_o king_n for_o the_o redress_n of_o many_o pretend_a injury_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o such_o of_o the_o court_n who_o counsel_n the_o king_n most_o follow_v so_o they_o pass_v through_o northumberland_n quiet_o till_o they_o come_v to_o a_o ford_n in_o the_o river_n of_o tine_n a_o little_a above_o newcastle_n where_o they_o find_v some_o little_a opposition_n from_o a_o party_n of_o the_o king_n army_n send_v thither_o to_o stop_v they_o who_o the_o scotch_a easy_o master_v and_o as_o soon_o as_o they_o be_v over_o seize_v upon_o newcastle_n and_o come_v far_o on_o upon_o the_o city_n of_o duresme_fw-fr and_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v a_o treaty_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o the_o commissioner_n on_o both_o side_n meet_v at_o rippon_n the_o conclusion_n be_v that_o all_o shall_v be_v refer_v to_o the_o parliament_n which_o the_o king_n shall_v call_v to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o three_o of_o november_n follow_v be_v in_o the_o same_o year_n 1640._o and_o thereupon_o the_o king_n return_v to_o london_n b._n so_o the_o army_n be_v disband_v a._n no_o the_o scotch_a army_n be_v to_o be_v defray_v by_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o duresme_fw-fr and_o the_o king_n be_v to_o pay_v his_o own_o till_o the_o disband_n of_o both_o shall_v be_v agree_v upon_o in_o parliament_n b._n so_o in_o effect_n both_o the_o army_n be_v maintain_v at_o the_o king_n charge_n and_o the_o whole_a controversy_n to_o be_v decide_v by_o a_o parliament_n almost_o whole_o presbyterian_a and_o as_o partial_a to_o the_o scotch_a as_o themselves_o can_v have_v wish_v a._n and_o yet_o for_o all_o this_o they_o dare_v not_o present_o make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n there_o be_v so_o much_o yet_o leave_v of_o reverence_n to_o he_o in_o the_o heart_n of_o the_o people_n as_o to_o have_v make_v they_o odious_a if_o they_o have_v declare_v what_o they_o intend_v they_o must_v have_v some_o colour_n or_o other_o to_o make_v it_o believe_v that_o the_o king_n make_v war_n first_o upon_o the_o parliament_n and_o beside_o they_o have_v not_o yet_o sufficient_o disgrace_v he_o in_o sermon_n and_o pamphlet_n nor_o remove_v from_o about_o he_o those_o they_o think_v can_v best_o counsel_v he_o therefore_o they_o resolve_v to_o proceed_v with_o he_o like_o skilful_a hunter_n first_o to_o single_v he_o out_o by_o man_n dispose_v in_o all_o part_n to_o drive_v he_o into_o the_o open_a field_n and_o then_o in_o case_n he_o shall_v but_o seem_v to_o turn_v head_n to_o call_v that_o a_o make_n of_o war_n against_o the_o parliament_n and_o first_o they_o call_v in_o question_n such_o as_o have_v either_o preach_v or_o write_v in_o defence_n of_o any_o of_o those_o right_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o crown_n they_o mean_v to_o usurp_v and_o take_v from_o the_o king_n to_o themselves_o whereupon_o some_o few_o preacher_n and_o writer_n be_v imprison_v or_o force_v to_o fly_v the_o king_n not_o protect_v these_o they_o proceed_v to_o call_v in_o question_n some_o of_o the_o king_n be_v own_o action_n in_o his_o minister_n whereof_o they_o imprison_v some_o and_o some_o go_v beyond_o sea_n and_o whereas_o certain_a person_n have_v endeavour_v by_o book_n and_o sermon_n to_o raise_v sedition_n and_o commit_v other_o crime_n of_o high_a nature_n have_v therefore_o be_v censure_v by_o the_o king_n council_n in_o the_o star-chamber_n and_o imprison_v the_o parliament_n by_o their_o own_o authority_n to_o try_v it_o seem_v how_o the_o king_n and_o the_o people_n will_v take_v it_o for_o their_o person_n be_v inconsiderable_a order_v their_o set_n at_o liberty_n which_o be_v according_o do_v with_o great_a applause_n of_o the_o people_n that_o flock_v about_o they_o in_o london_n in_o manner_n of_o a_o triumph_n this_o be_v do_v without_o resistance_n the_o king_n be_v right_a to_o ship-money_n b._n ship-money_n what_o be_v that_o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n have_v power_n to_o tax_v all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n whether_o they_o be_v maritime_a or_o not_o for_o the_o building_n and_o furnish_n of_o ship_n which_o tax_n the_o king_n have_v then_o late_o find_v cause_n to_o impose_v and_o the_o parliament_n exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o a_o oppression_n and_o one_o of_o their_o member_n that_o have_v be_v tax_v but_o 20_o s._n mark_v the_o oppression_n a_o parliament-man_n of_o 500_o l._n a_o year_n land_n tax_v at_o 20_o s._n they_o be_v force_v to_o bring_v it_o to_o a_o trial_n at_o law_n he_o refuse_v payment_n and_o he_o be_v cast_v again_o when_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o westminster_n be_v demand_v their_o opinion_n concern_v the_o legality_n of_o it_o of_o twelve_o that_o there_o be_v it_o be_v judge_v legal_a by_o ten_o for_o which_o though_o they_o be_v not_o punish_v yet_o they_o be_v affright_v by_o the_o parliament_n b._n what_o do_v the_o parliament_n mean_v when_o they_o do_v exclaim_v against_o it_o as_o illegal_a do_v they_o mean_v it_o be_v against_o statute-law_n or_o against_o the_o judgement_n of_o lawyer_n give_v heretofore_o which_o be_v common_o call_v report_n or_o do_v they_o mean_v it_o be_v against_o equity_n which_o i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n a._n it_o be_v a_o hard_a matter_n or_o rather_o impossible_a to_o know_v what_o other_o man_n mean_v especial_o if_o they_o be_v crafty_a but_o sure_o i_o be_o equity_n be_v not_o their_o ground_n for_o
of_o the_o jus_fw-la divinum_fw-la of_o bishop_n a_o thing_n which_o before_o the_o reformation_n here_o be_v never_o allow_v they_o by_o the_o pope_n two_o jus_n divinum_n can_v stand_v together_o in_o one_o kingdom_n in_o the_o last_o place_n he_o mislike_v that_o the_o church_n shall_v excommunicate_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n that_o be_v to_o say_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n but_o he_o tell_v not_o why_o he_o may_v as_o well_o mislike_v that_o the_o magistrate_n of_o the_o realm_n shall_v execute_v their_o office_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o head_n of_o the_o realm_n his_o lordship_n be_v in_o a_o great_a error_n if_o he_o think_v such_o encroachment_n will_v add_v any_o thing_n to_o the_o wealth_n dignity_n reverence_n or_o continuance_n of_o his_o order_n they_o be_v pastor_n of_o pastor_n but_o yet_o they_o be_v the_o sheep_n of_o he_o that_o be_v on_o earth_n their_o sovereign_a pastor_n and_o he_o again_o a_o sheep_n of_o that_o supreme_a pastor_n which_o be_v in_o heaven_n and_o if_o they_o do_v their_o pastoral_a office_n both_o by_o life_n and_o doctrine_n as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v there_o can_v never_o arise_v any_o dangerous_a rebellion_n in_o the_o land_n but_o if_o the_o people_n see_v once_o any_o ambition_n in_o their_o teacher_n they_o will_v soon_o learn_v that_o than_o any_o other_o doctrine_n and_o from_o ambition_n proceed_v rebellion_n j._n d._n it_o may_v be_v some_o of_o t._n h._n his_o disciple_n desire_v to_o know_v what_o hope_n of_o heavenly_a joy_n they_o have_v upon_o their_o master_n principle_n they_o may_v hear_v they_o without_o any_o great_a contentment_n there_o be_v no_o mention_n in_o scripture_n nor_o ground_n in_o reason_n of_o the_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n that_o be_v the_o heaven_n of_o the_o bless_a where_o the_o saint_n shall_v live_v eternal_o with_o god_n and_o again_o i_o have_v not_o find_v any_o text_n that_o can_v probable_o be_v draw_v to_o prove_v any_o ascension_n of_o the_o saint_n into_o heaven_n that_o be_v to_o say_v into_o any_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n but_o he_o conclude_v positive_o that_o salvation_n shall_v be_v upon_o earth_n when_o god_n shall_v reign_v at_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n in_o jerusalem_n and_o again_o in_o short_a the_o kingdom_n of_o god_n be_v a_o civil_a kingdom_n etc._n etc._n call_v also_o the_o kingdom_n of_o heaven_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o glory_n all_o the_o hobbian_o can_v hope_v for_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v to_o the_o same_o condition_n which_o adam_n be_v in_o before_o his_o fall_n so_o say_v t.h._n himself_o from_o whence_o may_v be_v infer_v that_o the_o elect_n after_o the_o resurrection_n shall_v be_v restore_v to_o the_o estate_n wherein_o adam_n be_v before_o he_o have_v sin_v as_o for_o the_o beatifical_a vision_n he_o define_v it_o to_o be_v a_o word_n unintelligible_a t._n h._n this_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n for_o which_o he_o pretend_v so_o much_o zeal_n where_o be_v it_o in_o the_o scripture_n where_o in_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n where_o in_o the_o canon_n where_o in_o the_o homily_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n or_o in_o any_o part_n of_o our_o religion_n what_o have_v a_o christian_n to_o do_v with_o such_o language_n nor_o do_v i_o remember_v it_o in_o aristotle_n perhaps_o it_o may_v be_v in_o some_o schoolman_n or_o commentator_n on_o aristotle_n and_o his_o lordship_n make_v it_o in_o english_a the_o heaven_n of_o the_o bless_a as_o if_o empyraeum_n signify_v that_o which_o belong_v to_o the_o bless_a st._n austin_n say_v better_a that_o after_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n all_o that_o be_v not_o heaven_n shall_v be_v hell_n then_o for_o beatifical_a vision_n how_o can_v any_o man_n understand_v it_o that_o know_v from_o the_o scripture_n that_o no_o man_n ever_o see_v or_o can_v see_v god_n perhaps_o his_o lordship_n think_v that_o the_o happiness_n of_o the_o life_n to_o come_v be_v not_o real_a but_o a_o vision_n as_o for_o that_o which_o i_o say_v leu._n pag._n 345._o i_o have_v answer_v to_o it_o already_o j._n d._n but_o consider_v his_o other_o principle_n i_o do_v not_o marvel_n much_o at_o his_o extravagance_n in_o this_o point_n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n or_o heaven_n of_o the_o bless_a serve_v in_o his_o judgement_n who_o make_v the_o bless_a angel_n that_o be_v the_o inhabitant_n of_o that_o happy_a mansion_n to_o be_v either_o idol_n of_o the_o brain_n that_o be_v in_o plain_a english_a nothing_o or_o thin_a subtle_a fluid_a body_n destroy_v the_o angelical_a nature_n the_o universe_n be_v the_o aggregate_v of_o all_o body_n there_o be_v no_o real_a part_n thereof_o that_o be_v not_o also_o body_n and_o elsewhere_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v body_n and_o that_o which_o be_v not_o body_n be_v no_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n and_o because_o the_o universe_n be_v all_o that_o which_o be_v no_o part_n of_o it_o be_v nothing_o and_o consequent_o no_o where_o how_o by_o this_o doctrine_n he_o make_v not_o only_o the_o angel_n but_o god_n himself_o to_o be_v nothing_o neither_o do_v he_o salve_v it_o at_o all_o by_o suppose_v erroneous_o angel_n to_o be_v corporeal_a spirit_n and_o by_o attribute_v the_o name_n of_o incorporeal_a spirit_n to_o god_n as_o be_v a_o name_n of_o more_o honour_n in_o who_o we_o consider_v not_o what_o attribute_n best_o express_v his_o nature_n which_o be_v incomprehensible_a but_o what_o best_o express_v our_o desire_n to_o honour_v he_o though_o we_o be_v not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v perfect_o what_o god_n be_v yet_o we_o be_v able_a perfect_o to_o comprehend_v what_o god_n be_v not_o that_o be_v he_o be_v not_o imperfect_a and_o therefore_o he_o be_v not_o finite_a and_o consequent_o he_o be_v not_o corporeal_a this_o be_v a_o trim_a way_n to_o honour_n god_n indeed_o to_o honour_v he_o with_o a_o lie_n if_o this_o that_o he_o say_v here_o be_v true_a that_o every_o part_n of_o the_o universe_n be_v a_o body_n and_o whatsoever_o be_v not_o a_o body_n be_v nothing_o then_o by_o this_o doctrine_n if_o god_n be_v not_o a_o body_n god_n be_v nothing_o not_o a_o incorporeal_a spirit_n but_o one_o of_o the_o idol_n of_o the_o brain_n a_o mere_a nothing_o though_o they_o think_v they_o dance_v under_o a_o net_n and_o have_v the_o blind_a of_o god_n incomprehensibility_n between_o they_o and_o discovery_n t._n h._n this_o of_o incorporeal_a substance_n he_o urge_v before_o and_o there_o i_o answer_v it_o i_o wonder_v he_o so_o often_o roll_v the_o same_o stone_n he_o be_v like_o sisyphus_n in_o the_o poet_n hell_n that_o there_o roll_v a_o heavy_a stone_n up_o a_o hill_n which_o no_o soon_o he_o bring_v to_o daylight_n than_o it_o slip_v down_o again_o to_o the_o bottom_n and_o serve_v he_o so_o perpetual_o for_o so_o his_o lordship_n roll_v this_o and_o other_o question_n with_o much_o ado_n till_o they_o come_v to_o the_o light_n of_o scripture_n and_o then_o they_o vanish_v and_o he_o vex_v sweat_a and_o rail_v goes_z to_o it_o again_o to_o as_o little_a purpose_n as_o before_o from_o that_o i_o say_v of_o the_o universe_n he_o infer_v that_o i_o make_v god_n to_o be_v nothing_o but_o infer_v it_o absurd_o he_o may_v indeed_o have_v infer_v that_o i_o make_v he_o a_o corporeal_a but_o yet_o a_o pure_a spirit_n i_o mean_v by_o the_o universe_n the_o aggregate_v of_o all_o thing_n that_o have_v be_v in_o themselves_o and_o so_o do_v all_o man_n else_o and_o because_o god_n have_v a_o be_v it_o follow_v that_o he_o be_v either_o the_o whole_a universe_n or_o part_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v his_o lordship_n go_v about_o to_o disprove_v it_o but_o only_o seem_v to_o wonder_v at_o it_o j._n d._n to_o what_o purpose_n shall_v a_o coelum_fw-la empyraeum_n serve_v in_o his_o judgement_n who_o deny_v the_o immortality_n of_o the_o soul_n the_o doctrine_n be_v now_o and_o have_v be_v a_o long_a time_n far_o otherwise_o namely_o that_o every_o man_n have_v eternity_n of_o life_n by_o nature_n in_o as_o much_o as_o his_o soul_n be_v immortal_a who_o suppose_v that_o when_o a_o man_n die_v there_o remain_v nothing_o of_o he_o but_o his_o carcase_n who_o make_v the_o word_n soul_n in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o signify_v always_o either_o the_o life_n or_o the_o live_a creature_n and_o expound_v the_o cast_n of_o body_n and_o soul_n into_o hell-fire_n to_o be_v the_o cast_n of_o body_n and_o life_n into_o hell-fire_n who_o make_v this_o orthodox_n truth_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v substance_n distinct_a from_o their_o body_n to_o be_v a_o error_n contract_v by_o the_o contagion_n of_o the_o demonology_n of_o the_o greek_n and_o a_o window_n that_o give_v entrance_n to_o the_o dark_a doctrine_n of_o eternal_a torment_n who_o expound_v these_o word_n