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B09923
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An epistle concerning baptism. [occai]sionally written upon the sight [of] two treatises published by Thomas James father of a Presbyterian congre[ga]tion at Ashford in Kent : who [ha]th reflected upon the baptized [C]hristians / [by] [W]illiam Russell.
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Russel, William.
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1696
(1696)
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Wing R2357B; ESTC R187283
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23,383
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34
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AN âPISTLE Concerning BAPTISM âââasionally written upon the sight of two Treatises published by THOMAS JAMES âââcher of a Presbyterian Congregation at Ashford in Kent Who hath reflected upon the Baptized Christians WILLIAM RVSSEL Medicinae Doctor Academiae Cantabrigiensis Lover of Primitive Christianity ãâã for the old Paths where is the good Way and walk therein and ye shall ãâã rest for your Souls Jer. 6.16 London Printed in the Year 1696. ãâã those Inhabitants of Ashford and the adjacent Parishes who attend upon the Ministry of Mr. Thomas James THE Occasion of my writing this Epistle to you at this time ariseth from the Consideration of two Books written by T. J. The one intituled Spira's Despair revived The other called A Vindication of that Part of it which is ââed by the Anabaptists c. which is a pretended Anââo a Book written by J. W. in Answer to his first ãâã c. the latter of which he dedicates to you ãâã which Book he brings you in as Parties with him in ââderacy against that People as making you to have âââal if not a greater Interest than him in that Paââââar he hath raised against them ãâã seeing it hath pleased God by his good Providence to put it into the Hearts of our King and both ââââs of Parliament to give us the free Exercise of our ââââon by Law which we esteem as a great Mercy ãâã a wonder to me to read such scurrilous and reââââful Language against those of our Perswasion and âââore for that it proceeds from one who is himself a ââââer from the established Religion of the Land and ââââther of a Presbyterian Congregation And to find ââââublishing to the World that the Inhabitants of Ashford and divers other Parishes did join issue with him in ââââng it seems to bespeak but little Sense of the Goodââââ God and of our Rulers in the Liberty you enjoy ãâã whereas those Ministers that are of the Episcopal ââââision do give us civil Treatment and do not conââââ themselves to disturb our Peace and Quiet much less ââââoach and abuse us I was considering what should move Mr. Thomas James to act as he hath done And at last I concluded it must certainly proceed from that very Spirit and Principle of the first Founder of your Sect Mr. John Calvin who burnt the Books of Servetus a Learned Baptist and afterwards perswaded the Magistrates of Geneva to burn him alive Which Sentence was executeâ upon him as Castellio testifies who was a Contemporary with him in these words Michael Servetus was burn alive for his Opinion at Geneva Anno 1553 upon the 27th day of October And yet as one well observes Mr. Calvin did acknowledg this of him That he was a Learned and a Charitable Man Notwithstanding this he wrote a Book to justify theâ putting him to death as a Man whose Books were full ãâã Errors Which Book was sufficiently confuted by tââ Learned Castellio where he also shews that the Reason ãâã Calvin procured his Death was this lest the excelleââ Parts and Learning of Servetus should have eclipsed ãâã Glory of Calvin and prevented him from being the ãâã of a Party And yet Castellio was not a Baptist Now if Mr. James should have imbibed the same perââcuting Principles it is no wonder to find so much Rancââ of Spirit appear in him against the Baptists in our Day as he hath expressed in these two Treatises I speak ãâã this as if I meant to accuse the whole Party for ãâã know that divers of them are meliorated and have manifested themselves to be Men of better and more peaceaâââ Principles But seeing there are some young Men of another mind I thought it not amiss to give you a Cauââââ against it remembring what an honest old Presbyterâââ Minister said once to some others of his Brethren ãâã met to ordain three young Ministers who had declaâââ themselves for this persecuting Principle saith he ãâã will have no hand in their Ordination for there ãâã Firebrands enough in the World already and ãâã please God I will have no hand in sending more ãâã such as they are enough to set the World in a Flaââ where-ever they come And I fear your young Man may be of that number ãâã pray let me ask you a few civil Questions which I deâââ you to propound to him and do you demand of him ââticular and distinct Answers thereunto 1. Whether Mr. James doth not believe the Episcopal Church of England to be a true Church and their Teachers to be true Ministers 2. Whether he doth not own their Baptism and Ordination to be true and valid 3. Whether he doth not think it lawful for you to go to their publick Worship and attend upon their Ministry in their Parochial Assemblies rather than suffer Imprisonment and the loss of your Estates And if this be so Then 4. what can be the Motive to excite Thomas ââmes to keep up a Separation from the established Church ãâã England now in a Time of Peace unless it be to get ãâã better livelihood for himself than he could otherwise ââain 5. Whether the fear of losing some of his Auditors or ââing hindred from an increase of their Number by which his Income might be diminished might not be ââe great Motive which excited him to such a foolish way ãâã scribling against the Baptists 6. Whether it doth not therefore highly concern you ãâã make a diligent Enquiry into the Word of God and exââne his Doctrines thereby that you may see whether âây agree with the Doctrine and Practice of the Apostles ââd Primitive Christians lest you should be cheated both ãâã your Money and of your Souls Now Sirs if a prejudicate Opinion doth not interpose ãâã âoubt not but it may be said of you as of those in Acts ââ 48 ãâã ãâã ãâã ãâã ãâã you are disposed to eternal Life ââed then there will be some hope you will give credit to ââe Authority of God in the Gospel of his dear Son ââd be willing to learn what may be taught you Had not Mr. James opposed us in the Point of Holy Baptism I had not concerned my self with him believing he ãâã sufficiently confuted about his Calumnies against our friends at Ashford by another hand I shall therefore for the sake of Truth use my endeavour to elucidate the Point in controversy that you may ââre a more clear and distinct knowledg of it Neither you nor your Teacher ought to think it below ãâã to be instructed in any Gospel-Truth but receive it ãâã meekness and humility and be thankful to them that ãâã take the pains to do it For Apollos who was a great Preacher and a Man mighty in the Holy Scriptures did not disdain that a Woman should instruct him in the Way of God more perfectly Acts 18.24 25 26. And for your better understanding the Point in Controversy I shall do these three things I. Shew you that Baptism is to be administred by Dipping Plunging or