word_n dux_n comes_n princeps_fw-la &_o consul_n in_o elder_a age_n be_v use_v promiscuous_o and_o signify_v any_o kind_n of_o nobility_n duke_n and_o nobleman_n of_o that_o kingdom_n the_o only_a thing_n here_o treat_v and_o conclude_v on_o be_v in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n or_o other_o potentate_n shall_v not_o constitute_v or_o appoint_v any_o head_n or_o governor_n of_o monastery_n and_o that_o they_o and_o the_o church_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o burden_n imposition_n and_o secular_a servitude_n 192._o act_n of_o council_n subscribe_v by_o woman_n ibid._n fol._n 192._o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n be_v subscribe_v by_o five_o abbess_n naitan_n king_n of_o pict_n be_v persuade_v by_o the_o epistle_n of_o ceolfrid_n 714._o bede_n l._n 5._o c._n 22._o naitan_n king_n of_o pict_n receive_v into_o his_o dominion_n canonic_a easter_n and_o roman_n tonsure_v a._n d._n 714._o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n at_o durham_n at_o now_o monk-weremouth_a at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n be_v in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n weremoâth_n to_o who_o he_o send_v for_o information_n in_o this_o case_n make_v a_o law_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o catholic_n easter_n and_o roman_a tonsure_v or_o the_o manner_n of_o pict_n and_o monk_n shave_v their_o head_n and_o crown_n as_o it_o be_v use_v at_o rome_n 7â5_n the_o heptarchy_n a._n d._n 7â5_n about_o this_o time_n ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v at_o rome_n give_v the_o famous_a alm_n call_v heorth-penny_n call_v otherwise_o call_v romescot_n romefee_n heorth-penny_n peterpence_n towards_o the_o maintain_n of_o a_o saxon-school_n passim_fw-la peter_n penny_n give_v by_o ina._n spel._n conc._n fol._n 230._o &_o passim_fw-la which_o be_v a_o penny_n of_o every_o house_n or_o family_n yearly_a to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la or_o the_o first_o of_o august_n under_o ethelbald_a king_n of_o the_o the_o he_o be_v then_o also_o style_v king_n of_o england_n in_o boniface_n bishop_n of_o mentz_n his_o epistle_n to_o he_o where_o lamb._n peram_fw-la kent_z â88_n cloveshoo_n where_o mercian_n there_o be_v a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o county_n at_o in_o saxon_a cliofeshoo_n or_o cliff_n at_o hoo_n near_o rochester_n or_o cliff_n at_o hoo_n that_o be_v cliff_n in_o the_o bayliwicke_n or_o hundred_o of_o hoo_n in_o kent_n if_o then_o perhaps_o there_o be_v such_o division_n in_o this_o county_n cloveshoe_n he_o preside_v cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 742._o a._n d._n 742._o and_o the_o other_o bishop_n be_v his_o assessor_n wherein_o the_o privilege_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n by_o wither_a in_o the_o convention_n at_o becfield_n be_v confirm_v 256._o cloveshoe_n council_n where_o king_n ethelbald_n preside_v ibidem_fw-la ethelbald_n be_v lust_n and_o luxury_n a._n d._n 745._o the_o saxon_n wickedness_n boniface_n archbishop_n of_o mentz_n reprove_v ethelbald_a spel._n conc._n fol._n 232_o 256._o and_o nothing_o else_o do_v this_o ethelbald_a contemn_v marriage_n yet_o give_v himself_o all_o the_o freedom_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o unlawful_a lust_n make_v no_o difference_n between_o place_n and_o person_n cloister_n and_o nun_n palace_n and_o other_o woman_n be_v alike_o to_o he_o and_o by_o his_o great_a example_n the_o nobility_n and_o people_n be_v infect_v with_o a_o universal_a viciousness_n and_o luxury_n which_o boniface_n the_o pope_n legate_n then_o in_o germany_n hear_v of_o notwithstanding_o ethelbald_n good_a work_n and_o alm_n he_o sharp_o reprove_v he_o by_o a_o epistle_n which_o have_v such_o a_o good_a effect_n upon_o he_o that_o he_o repent_v of_o his_o former_a life_n and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v satisfaction_n by_o many_o charitable_a work_n and_o several_a large_a immunity_n which_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o church_n and_o monastery_n preside_v the_o second_o council_n of_o cloveshoe_n cuthbert_n archbishop_n preside_v there_o be_v a_o second_o famous_a council_n hold_v at_o the_o same_o cloveshoe_n at_o the_o instance_n of_o pope_n zachary_n who_o by_o his_o epistle_n severe_o admonish_v the_o saxon_n of_o all_o sort_n king_n nobility_n clergy_n religious_a and_o laity_n that_o they_o leave_v off_o their_o wickedness_n here_o cuthbert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n preside_v king_n ethelbald_n his_o principes_fw-la his_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v deuce_n and_o principes_fw-la duke_n and_o prince_n be_v present_a the_o chief_a canon_n worth_a notice_n be_v that_o bishop_n shall_v prosecute_v their_o pastoral_n charge_n 256._o a._n d._n 747._o ibid._n a_o fol._n 242._o add_v fol._n 256._o and_o not_o secular_a affair_n that_o once_o in_o a_o year_n they_o shall_v visit_v and_o go_v through_o their_o several_a only_o several_a the_o latin_a be_v parochias_fw-la only_o paroch_n or_o diocese_n and_o take_v account_n of_o the_o regularity_n labour_n and_o sufficiency_n of_o their_o clergy_n that_o the_o pict_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o creed_n the_o lord's-prayer_n tongue_n the_o lord's-prayer_n and_o creed_n to_o be_v teach_v in_o the_o vulgar_a tongue_n the_o word_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o of_o baptism_n shall_v learn_v to_o understand_v and_o teach_v they_o in_o their_o own_o tongue_n especial_o the_o creed_n and_o lord's-prayer_n that_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o intermeddle_v in_o worldly_a employment_n and_o in_o their_o sing_n of_o psalm_n and_o hymn_n those_o that_o understand_v not_o latin_a may_v say_v they_o in_o the_o saxon_a tongue_n the_o rest_n for_o the_o most_o part_n be_v provision_n against_o the_o inordinacy_n ecclesiastic_n the_o drunkenness_n incontinency_n etc._n etc._n of_o ecclesiastic_n extravagant_a garb_n and_o vesture_n drunkenness_n incontinency_n luxury_n irregular_a living_n as_o well_o of_o the_o secular_a clergy_n monk_n and_o nun_n as_o of_o the_o laic_n etc._n murder_n and_o adultery_n punish_v only_o with_o pennance_n ib._n fol._n 282_o etc._n etc._n the_o reign_a vice_n in_o these_o time_n as_o appear_v by_o egbert_n archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o canon_n for_o remedy_n of_o sin_n fornication_n adultery_n murder_n drunkenness_n perjury_n etc._n etc._n be_v only_o punish_v with_o long_a or_o short_a pennance_n of_o so_o many_o day_n week_n month_n or_o year_n but_o what_o these_o pennance_n be_v it_o be_v not_o declare_v charlemaign_a king_n of_o france_n send_v a_o synodal_n book_n of_o the_o second_o council_n of_o nice_a to_o offa_n king_n of_o mercia_n 792._o the_o heptarchy_n a_o d._n 792._o which_o be_v impose_v here_o upon_o the_o english_a saxon_n england_n simon_n dunel_n fol._n 111._o image_n worship_n first_o use_v in_o england_n and_o contain_v many_o thing_n contrary_a to_o the_o true_a faith_n especial_o the_o enjoin_v adoration_n of_o image_n which_o the_o church_n of_o god_n execrate_v against_o this_o one_o albinus_n or_o alcuinus_fw-la write_v a_o epistle_n and_o present_v that_o with_o the_o book_n in_o the_o name_n and_o person_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o english_a to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n king_n offa_n of_o the_o mercian_n to_o expiate_v the_o treacherous_a and_o base_a murder_n of_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n 311._o offa_n murder_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o east-angle_n brompton_n 754_o a._n d._n 793._o he_o give_v rome_n penny_n or_o peter_n penny_n spel._n conc_fw-fr fol._n 311._o who_o come_v to_o he_o with_o all_o respect_n to_o desire_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n build_v the_o cathedral_n at_o hereford_n and_o dedicate_v it_o to_o he_o and_o found_v also_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o go_v to_o rome_n in_o pennance_n give_v to_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o than_o pope_n romepenny_n or_o peter_n penny_n that_o be_v a_o penny_n of_o every_o family_n in_o his_o kingdom_n spelman_n out_o of_o the_o life_n of_o offa_n say_v these_o these_o spelman_n out_o of_o the_o book_n of_o the_o life_n of_o offa_n affirm_v they_o be_v call_v peterpence_n call_v conc._n fol._n 311.313_o peterpence_n why_o so_o call_v because_o they_o be_v pay_v exact_o on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n ad_fw-la vincula_fw-la as_o common_a rent_n be_v call_v michaelmas_n and_o our_o lady-day_n rent_n because_o due_a or_o payable_a upon_o those_o day_n peterpence_n be_v give_v to_o the_o english_a school_n at_o rome_n for_o the_o sustentation_n of_o english_a scholar_n there_o he_o rather_o confirm_v ina_n gift_n before_o mention_v sim._n dunelmensis_n say_v this_o year_n the_o dane_n invade_v england_n and_o that_o they_o land_v in_o the_o north_n but_o matt._n of_o westminster_n year_n de_fw-fr hist_o eccl._n dunelm_n col_fw-fr 12._o dane_n first_o arrival_n a._n d._n 793._o florileg_n in_o that_o year_n where_o ever_o he_o have_v it_o tell_v another_o story_n that_o they_o come_v first_o hither_o as_o spy_n in_o three_o ship_n to_o discover_v the_o country_n somewhere_o about_o the_o west_n and_o that_o land_n by_o stealth_n and_o
and_o quiet_o well_o and_o in_o peace_n and_o whole_o or_o entire_o all_o those_o custom_n and_o grant_n and_o liberty_n of_o i_o and_o my_o heir_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n as_o free_o quiet_o and_o full_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o my_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v ethem_n witness_v richard_n de_fw-fr lacy._n here_o we_o see_v none_o but_o holy_a church_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o king_n tenant_n and_o vassal_n can_v receive_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o confirmation_n or_o charter_n as_o will_n more_o evident_o appear_v from_o the_o consideration_n of_o king_n john_n charter_n on_o the_o 20_o of_o july_n 1213._o king_n john_n be_v f._n be_v reign_v of_o king_n john_n f._n 486._o f._n absolve_v from_o his_o excommunication_n and_o at_o his_o absolution_n he_o make_v a._n make_v ibid._n 48._o a._n oath_n âhe_n will_v love_n defend_v and_o maintain_v holy_a church_n and_o the_o clergy_n against_o all_o their_o adversary_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n that_o he_o will_v recall_v the_o good_a law_n of_o his_o ancestor_n and_o especial_o those_o of_o king_n edward_n and_o abolish_v the_o wicked_a one_o that_o he_o will_v judge_v all_o his_o man_n or_o tenant_n according_a to_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o his_o âcourt_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o d._n of_o ibid._n f._n 488._o b._n c._n d._n august_n the_o archbishop_n meet_v the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n dean_n and_o baron_n at_o london_n at_o st._n paul_n where_o he_o tell_v they_o what_o oath_n the_o king_n have_v take_v at_o his_o absolution_n and_o that_o he_o have_v find_v the_o above_o the_o it_o be_v there_o recite_v and_o be_v the_o same_o as_o in_o the_o appendix_n above_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o which_o be_v read_v to_o they_o and_o they_o all_o swear_v that_o upon_o a_o fair_a opportunity_n they_o will_v strive_v to_o death_n for_o those_o liberty_n and_o the_o archbishop_n promise_v his_o most_o faithful_a assistance_n to_o the_o utmost_a of_o his_o power_n in_o september_n c._n september_n ibid._n f._n 494._o a._n b._n c._n the_o next_o year_n the_o baron_n meet_v at_o st._n edmund_n bury_n under_o pretence_n of_o prayer_n and_o devotion_n where_o the_o charter_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v again_o produce_v the_o same_o they_o receive_v from_o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o london_n which_o contain_v law_n and_o liberty_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n with_o some_o addition_n of_o his_o own_o here_o they_o all_o swear_v upon_o the_o great_a altar_n that_o if_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o grant_v they_o those_o liberty_n they_o will_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o and_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o fealty_n until_o he_o shall_v by_o charter_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n confirm_v all_o they_o demand_v and_o they_o agree_v that_o at_o christmas_n they_o will_v all_o go_v to_o the_o king_n together_o to_o demand_v the_o aforesaid_a liberty_n may_v be_v confirm_v and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o provide_v themselves_o with_o horse_n and_o arm_n that_o they_o may_v compel_v the_o king_n to_o make_v good_a his_o oath_n make_v at_o his_o absolution_n they_o keep_v their_o e._n their_o ibid._n foe_o 494._o d_o e._n time_n and_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o their_o time_n appoint_v and_o demand_v the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o law_n of_o king_n edward_n cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la sibi_fw-la &_o sacerdotio_fw-la &_o regno_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la the_o same_o with_o regno_fw-la &_o sacerdotio_fw-la regno_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n concessis_fw-la with_o other_o liberty_n grant_v to_o they_o the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o they_o be_v contain_v in_o king_n henry_n charter_n the_o king_n desire_v respite_n until_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n that_o he_o may_v consider_v in_o so_o weighty_a a_o matter_n how_o to_o secure_v his_o crown_n and_o dignity_n and_o be_v startle_v at_o their_o appearance_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n find_v surety_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o william_n marshal_n who_o engage_v with_o he_o that_o on_o the_o day_n prefix_v he_o shall_v with_o reason_n satisfy_v they_o in_o easter_n c.d._n easter_n ibid._n f._n 495._o a.b._n c.d._n week_n they_o meet_v at_o stanford_n with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o have_v draw_v into_o their_o party_n almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n who_o make_v up_o a_o very_a great_a army_n in_o which_o there_o be_v number_v 2000_o knight_n beside_o other_o horseman_n and_o foot_n the_o baron_n that_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n be_v in_o number_n forty_o four_o there_o name_v and_o every_o one_o of_o they_o of_o norman_a extraction_n under_o their_o head_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o that_o time_n the_o king_n be_v at_o f._n at_o ibid._n e._n f._n oxford_n expect_v their_o come_n on_o monday_n after_o easter_n they_o rendezvouse_v at_o brackley_n in_o northampton_n shire_n to_o who_o he_o send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z william_n marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n with_o other_o wise_a man_n to_o know_v what_o liberty_n they_o desire_v and_o they_o deliver_v unto_o they_o a_o schedule_n in_o write_v which_o for_o the_o most_o part_n contain_v the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affirm_v that_o if_o the_o king_n will_v not_o forthwith_o grant_v and_o confirm_v they_o under_o seal_n they_o will_v compel_v by_o seize_v his_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n they_o bring_v the_o schedule_n to_o the_o king_n and_o read_v to_o he_o all_o the_o article_n contain_v in_o it_o which_o when_o the_o king_n hear_v he_o in_o fury_n ask_v why_o the_o baron_n with_o those_o unjust_a exaction_n do_v not_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n and_o say_v they_o be_v vain_a thing_n without_o foundation_n and_o affirm_v by_o oath_n he_o will_v never_o grant_v such_o thing_n as_o will_v make_v he_o a_o servant_n or_o slave_n the_o archbishop_n and_o william_n marshal_v etc._n marshal_v ibid._n f._n 496._o a.b.c.d._n etc._n etc._n return_v to_o they_o and_o acquaint_v they_o with_o what_o the_o king_n have_v say_v they_o immediate_o choose_v robert_n fitz-walter_n their_o general_n and_o give_v he_o the_o title_n of_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o possess_v themselves_o of_o london_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n and_o then_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o earl_n baron_n or_o knight_n that_o real_o or_o seem_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o with_o threat_n that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o desert_v the_o perjure_a king_n as_o they_o call_v he_o and_o faithful_o close_a with_o they_o in_o assert_v their_o liberty_n they_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o public_a enemy_n beat_v down_o their_o castle_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o destroy_v their_o warren_n park_n and_o hortyard_n upon_o these_o menace_n most_o that_o pretend_v to_o be_v the_o king_n friend_n leave_v he_o and_o go_v to_o london_n and_o confederated_a with_o they_o the_o king_n see_v himself_o thus_o desert_v a_o day_n of_o meet_v be_v agree_v between_o they_o for_o a_o conference_n at_o runemede_o a_o meadow_n between_o windsor_n and_o stanes_n where_o both_o army_n b._n army_n ibid._n f._n 497._o a._n b._n be_v draw_v up_o and_o the_o king_n see_v no_o probability_n of_o his_o prevail_a by_o arm_n grant_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o desire_v and_o the_o witness_n to_o these_o charter_n or_o grant_n be_v all_o of_o norman_a descent_n no_o english_a saxon_n among_o they_o we_o see_v all_o these_o liberty_n and_o law_n be_v the_o grant_n and_o concession_n of_o our_o ancient_a king_n and_o no_o otherwise_o demand_v nor_o other_o pretence_n make_v to_o they_o and_o the_o only_a security_n desire_v be_v that_o they_o may_v be_v seal_v with_o their_o seal_n and_o as_o sir_n henry_n spelman_n tell_v we_o what_o be_v 1._o be_v glossar_n f._n â_o 326._o col._n 1._o determine_v by_o king_n and_o council_n in_o that_o age_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o seal_n have_v without_o doubt_n the_o force_n of_o law_n this_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n as_o to_z the_o main_a of_o it_o and_o what_o the_o baron_n contend_v for_o be_v only_o a_o relaxation_n of_o the_o feudal_n military_a law_n and_o be_v contrive_v and_o grant_v chief_o for_o the_o ease_n of_o military_a man_n such_o be_v all_o baron_n knight_n and_o considerable_a freeholders_n at_o that_o time_n this_o appear_v by_o the_o body_n of_o the_o charter_n itself_o notwithstanding_o what_o have_v be_v ignorant_o and_o malicious_o say_v to_o darken_v it_o and_o that_o the_o baron_n who_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v draw_v up_o never_o intend_v it_o shall_v be_v of_o much_o advantage_n
paludes_n and_o from_o thence_o they_o annoy_v and_o make_v eruption_n upon_o the_o roman_n bogs_n the_o old_a german_n retire_v into_o wood_n and_o bogs_n last_o the_o english_a saxon_n follow_v the_o practice_n of_o those_o in_o old_a germany_n in_o hold_v their_o general_a council_n convention_n christmas_n they_o hold_v council_n as_o our_o english_a saxon_n at_o easter_n whit-sunday_n and_o christmas_n or_o placita_n at_o christmas_n easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n and_o that_o be_v the_o reason_n the_o old_a german_a historian_n and_o annalist_n as_o well_o as_o we_o do_v constant_o note_v in_o their_o history_n where_o their_o king_n or_o emperor_n keep_v these_o feast_n because_o at_o those_o time_n be_v present_a also_o in_o court_n all_o the_o bishop_n and_o temporal_a nobility_n who_o be_v the_o only_a body_n of_o such_o council_n our_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n before_o the_o conquest_n with_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o nobility_n in_o their_o great_a council_n and_o convention_n make_v divers_a law_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o regulate_v the_o clergy_n civil_a and_o in_o they_o make_v law_n ecclesiastic_a as_o well_o as_o civil_a and_o direct_v they_o in_o their_o office_n and_o appoint_v what_o they_o shall_v do_v and_o among_o all_o their_o law_n put_v out_o by_o lambard_n there_o be_v some_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o be_v find_v but_o more_o especial_o and_o the_o great_a number_n in_o alfred_n edwards_n edgar_n be_v and_o canute_n law_n some_z whereof_o be_v cite_v in_o the_o second_o part_n of_o this_o history_n and_o it_o appear_v by_o the_o ancient_a law_n of_o the_o german_a people_n the_o saxon_n franc_n english_a burgundian_n lombard_n &c._n &c._n and_o by_o the_o capitulary_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a and_o lewis_n his_o son_n and_o by_o their_o ancient_a historian_n that_o the_o like_a usage_n and_o custom_n be_v in_o old_a germany_n and_o that_o they_o as_o well_o as_o our_o prince_n call_v these_o synod_n preside_v and_o determine_v in_o they_o or_o some_o bishop_n by_o their_o appointment_n or_o permission_n in_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o the_o order_n and_o government_n of_o the_o national_a church_n both_o there_o and_o here_o for_o aught_o that_o i_o can_v ever_o find_v although_o their_o theological_a article_n and_o opinion_n for_o the_o most_o part_n may_v be_v the_o same_o or_o not_o much_o different_a from_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o general_a christianity_n than_o receive_v and_o practise_v yet_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o the_o english_a church_n receive_v many_o thing_n from_o the_o roman_a by_o way_n of_o commendation_n advice_n and_o direction_n as_o be_v that_o place_n from_o whence_o the_o saxon_n in_o a_o great_a measure_n receive_v their_o conversion_n and_o rome_n the_o most_o celebrious_a and_o famous_a place_n for_o the_o profession_n of_o christianity_n as_o it_o be_v then_o general_o use_v and_o practise_v though_o from_o thence_o it_o receive_v not_o in_o aftertime_n the_o ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o rule_n make_v for_o the_o government_n of_o it_o conquest_n no_o encroachment_n upon_o regal_a authority_n or_o pope_n legate_n here_o before_o the_o conquest_n nor_o be_v the_o pope_n encroachment_n upon_o regal_a authority_n or_o usurpation_n and_o exaction_n upon_o the_o right_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n or_o the_o power_n and_o authority_n of_o domineer_a legate_n know_v here_o before_o the_o conquest_n true_a it_o be_v that_o in_o the_o saxon_n time_n before_o the_o conquest_n at_o the_o request_n of_o king_n and_o other_o great_a personage_n that_o pope_n do_v confirm_v the_o foundation_n liberty_n and_o privilege_n of_o several_a monastery_n and_o strengthen_v they_o as_o the_o founder_n in_o those_o ignorant_a age_n think_v by_o their_o benediction_n upon_o the_o favourer_n and_o anathema_n upon_o the_o infringer_n of_o they_o and_o these_o application_n to_o the_o pope_n be_v no_o real_a argument_n of_o any_o just_a legal_a authority_n he_o have_v in_o this_o nation_n but_o only_o of_o the_o opinion_n man_n have_v in_o those_o time_n of_o and_o deference_n to_o the_o efficacy_n of_o his_o blessing_n and_o curse_n answer_v three_o objection_n against_o that_o assertion_n answer_v against_o what_o be_v say_v there_o be_v three_o instance_n which_o may_v be_v insist_v on_o the_o first_o be_v of_o a_o appeal_n to_o rome_n by_o wilfrid_n bishop_n of_o york_n have_v be_v put_v from_o his_o archbishopric_a by_o ecgfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n and_o that_o he_o be_v restore_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o pope_n agatho_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o see_v the_o second_o time_n by_o king_n alfrid_n son_n of_o ecgfrid_n he_o be_v restore_v by_o order_n and_o command_v of_o pope_n john_n the_o six_o this_o story_n be_v relate_v at_o large_a by_o 10._o by_o lib._n 3._o de_fw-la gestis_fw-la pontif._n fol._n 147._o b._n n._n 10._o malmesbury_n yet_o as_o he_o say_v it_o be_v but_o a_o compendium_n of_o a_o large_a write_v by_o one_o mabillon_n one_o see_v actorum_fw-la benedictinorum_n tom._n 5._o edit_fw-la par._n per_fw-la j._n mabillon_n stephan_n a_o priest_n but_o want_v a_o opportunity_n of_o peruse_v these_o act_n of_o the_o benedictines_n shall_v relate_v the_o matter_n of_o fact_n from_o bede_n who_o at_o the_o time_n of_o this_o controversy_n be_v twenty_o year_n of_o age_n and_o a_o monk_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o weremouth_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr but_o then_o and_o not_o long_o before_o in_o the_o diocese_n of_o york_n who_o be_v a_o diligent_a observer_n of_o these_o thing_n must_v give_v we_o the_o best_a account_n of_o this_o case_n the_o matter_n of_o fact_n as_o it_o be_v by_o he_o report_v be_v this_o ecgfrid_n this_o bede_n eccl._n fol_z 443._o anno_fw-la dom._n 680._o wilfrid_n put_v from_o his_o bishopric_n by_o ecgfrid_n wilfrid_n be_v force_v from_o his_o bishopric_n by_o king_n ecgfrid_n he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n where_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o pope_n agatho_n and_o many_o bishop_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o they_o all_o he_o have_v be_v accuse_v without_o fault_n and_o find_v worthy_a of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o at_o his_o return_n notwithstanding_o this_o judgement_n he_o be_v 292._o be_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 292._o keep_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n by_o king_n ecgfrid_n or_o as_o 50._o as_o de_fw-fr gest_n pontiff_n fol._n 11â_n b._n n._n 50._o malmesbury_n have_v it_o both_o by_o the_o resistance_n of_o ecgfrid_n and_o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v a_o greek_a send_v from_o rome_n and_o make_v archbishop_n by_o the_o pope_n this_o wilfrid_n have_v his_o education_n most_o at_o rome_n and_o in_o france_n 30_o france_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 148._o a._n n._n 30_o from_o whence_o he_o return_v into_o england_n with_o the_o french_a elegancy_n or_o fineness_n and_o the_o roman_a pomp._n and_o the_o lux_fw-la splendour_n and_o pomp_n he_o live_v in_o be_v his_o only_a 40._o only_a ibid._n 149._o a._n n._n 40._o crime_n if_o we_o believe_v that_o author_n and_o he_o say_v not_o plain_o that_o he_o be_v thrust_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n but_o that_o king_n ecgfrid_n and_o archbishop_n theodore_n pope_n he_o be_v not_o restore_v by_o the_o pope_n take_v notice_n of_o his_o pompous_a way_n of_o live_v theodore_n think_v the_o largeness_n of_o his_o diocese_n and_o profit_n of_o it_o sufficient_a to_o maintain_v four_o bishop_n and_o therefore_o he_o ordain_v two_o other_o bishop_n for_o n._n for_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 111._o b._n n._n he_o place_v and_o displace_v bishop_n where_o he_o please_v in_o that_o diocese_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n he_o appeal_v to_o rome_n after_o the_o death_n of_o ecgfrid_n 686._o ecgfrid_n bed_n uti_fw-la supra_fw-la fol._n 444._o an._n dom._n 686._o in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o of_o alfrid_n begin_v his_o reign_n the_o first_o 566._o first_o floren._n wigorn._n fol._n 566._o day_n of_o june_n anno_fw-la dom._n 685._o when_o his_o brother_n ecgfrid_n be_v slay_v so_o that_o wilfrid_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 686._o and_o to_o that_o of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la hagustald_v or_o hexam_n in_o northumberland_n only_o and_o put_v out_o again_o five_o year_n after_o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 691._o in_o the_o time_n of_o pope_n sergius_n who_o be_v create_v as_o 21._o as_o chron._n pontif._n rom._n fol._n 21._o onuphrius_n say_v december_n 17._o 687._o and_o die_v september_n 8._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 701._o to_o who_o pope_n john_n the_o six_o succeed_v 29_o of_o october_n follow_v and_o die_v the_o seven_o of_o january_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 705._o and_o if_o any_o appeal_n be_v it_o must_v be_v to_o this_o john_n the_o six_o above_o ten_o year_n after_o his_o last_o expulsion_n by_o alfrid_n which_o be_v scarce_o credible_a for_o probable_o he_o will_v not_o have_v have_v patience_n
the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o england_n both_o king_n give_v he_o dorchester_n in_o oxfordshire_n for_o his_o bishop_n seat_n but_o king_n cenwalch_n divide_v his_o nation_n into_o two_o parish_n or_o paroch_n and_o erect_v another_o bishopric_n at_o winchester_n where_o he_o place_v wine_n as_o bishop_n 6â6_n the_o heptarchy_n a._n d._n 6â6_n peada_o prince_n of_o mercia_n or_o middle_n england_n his_o father_n penda_n yet_o live_v and_o remain_v pagan_a for_o the_o love_n he_o have_v for_o alfrede_v the_o christian_a daughter_n of_o oswi_n king_n of_o northumberland_n who_o he_o marry_v 656._o the_o meâcians_n convert_v bede_n l._n 3._o c._n 21._o a._n d._n 656._o become_v a_o christian_n himself_o and_o propagate_v christianity_n in_o his_o dominion_n by_o the_o mean_n and_o assistance_n of_o finian_n a_o bishop_n and_o of_o cedda_n adda_n bettâ_n and_o diuma_n partner_n â64_n the_o controversy_n about_o easter_n ibid._n c._n 25_o 26._o a._n d._n â64_n the_o question_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o easter_n and_o some_o other_o small_a ecclesiastical_a controversy_n much_o disturb_v the_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n and_o people_n at_o this_o time_n so_o as_o those_o of_o one_o party_n will_v scarce_o eat_v drink_v or_o communicate_v with_o the_o other_o the_o scot_n follow_v the_o quatodeciman_n way_n according_a to_o the_o asian_a tradition_n the_o english_a the_o roman_a manner_n of_o observe_v easter_n and_o some_o other_o small_a thing_n wilfrid_n manage_v by_o coleman_n and_o wilfrid_n oâwy_n join_v with_o wilfrid_n the_o controversy_n be_v manage_v by_o coleman_n a_o scotchman_n bishop_n of_o holy-island_n and_o wilfrid_n a_o englishman_n and_o abbot_n at_o a_o meeting_n of_o divers_a of_o both_o judgement_n at_o the_o monastery_n of_o streneshalch_n now_o whitby_n in_o yorkshire_n where_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o king_n oswy_a of_o northumberland_n wilfrid_n prevail_v who_o he_o make_v bishop_n of_o york_n 1._o ibid._n l._n 4._o c._n 1._o deusdedit_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v dead_a ercombert_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o oswy_a king_n of_o the_o northumbrian_n send_v wighard_n to_o rome_n desire_v he_o may_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o the_o english_a church_n who_o die_v at_o rome_n pope_n vitalian_n ordain_v theodore_n a_o monk_n then_o at_o rome_n 2._o theodore_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 668._o ibid._n c._n 2._o a_o grecian_a bear_v and_o very_o learned_a man_n in_o those_o time_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o found_v a_o library_n and_o school_n there_o have_v the_o greek_a and_o latin_a tongue_n teach_v with_o other_o art_n and_o science_n he_o bring_v this_o church_n to_o the_o roman_a order_n and_o discipline_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o it_o be_v think_v he_o be_v the_o first_o that_o have_v the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n though_o other_o before_o he_o be_v so_o call_v in_o his_o five_o year_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o hartford_n sixpence_n a_o council_n call_v by_o he_o at_o hartford_n a._n d._n sixpence_n in_o note_v the_o act_n whereof_o he_o style_v himself_o only_o bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n his_o fellow-partner_n and_o brethren_n in_o which_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o such_o thing_n as_o have_v be_v canonical_o decree_v by_o the_o transmarine_a father_n shall_v be_v keep_v and_o observe_v here_o he_o then_o produce_v the_o book_n of_o canon_n and_o out_o of_o they_o choose_v ten_o head_n of_o such_o matter_n as_o he_o think_v most_o necessary_a to_o be_v receive_v here_o they_o be_v of_o small_a moment_n and_o who_o will_v may_v see_v they_o in_o spelman_n council_n he_o eject_v wilfrid_n out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n of_o york_n 17._o fol._n 153._o a._n d._n 680._o bede_n l._n 4._o c._n 17._o but_o he_o be_v restore_v again_o by_o a_o council_n hold_v by_o pope_n history_n pope_n see_v more_o of_o this_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n agatho_n at_o rome_n this_o year_n at_o the_o command_n of_o ecfrid_n king_n of_o northumberland_n edilred_n king_n of_o mercia_n 169._o another_o council_n call_v at_o hatfield_n by_o the_o command_n of_o four_o king_n spâlm_n council_n fol._n 169._o aldwulf_n king_n of_o east-angle_n and_o lothar_n king_n of_o kent_n he_o call_v a_o council_n at_o hatfield_n in_o which_o be_v receive_v the_o canon_n of_o five_o council_n viz._n nice_n constantinople_n ephesus_n chalcedon_n and_o the_o five_o at_o constantinople_n hold_v against_o theodore_n and_o theodoret_n and_o those_o constitution_n make_v at_o rome_n by_o the_o synod_n hold_v under_o pope_n martin_n 172._o ibid._n fol._n 172._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 648._o which_v agatho_n this_o year_n send_v into_o england_n 18._o bede_n l._n 4._o c._n 18._o this_o year_n likewise_o john_n chief_a chantor_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o rome_n bring_v over_o hither_o the_o yearly_a order_n and_o course_n of_o sing_n and_o reading_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v there_o wilfrid_n be_v not_o idle_a although_o thrust_v out_o of_o his_o bishopric_n 692._o the_o heptarchy_n a._n d_o 692._o for_o then_o by_o his_o preach_n he_o convert_v the_o southsaxons_a who_o king_n aedilwalch_n have_v be_v before_o baptize_v in_o mercia_n monasticon_fw-la ibid_fw-la l._n â_o c._n 13._o the_o southsaxons_a convert_v isle_n of_o wight_n convert_v bede_n l._n 4._o c._n 2._o theodoâe_n erect_v bishopric_n in_o several_a place_n dr._n marshams_n preface_n to_o the_o first_o volumn_n of_o the_o monasticon_fw-la after_o the_o same_o manner_n and_o by_o the_o same_o wilfrid_n be_v the_o isle_n of_o wight_n convert_v and_o by_o other_o the_o other_o part_n of_o britain_n subject_n to_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a theodore_n be_v the_o first_o archbishop_n to_o who_o the_o whole_a english_a church_n submit_v who_o travel_v about_o all_o the_o island_n in_o the_o saxon_n possession_n appoint_v and_o consecrate_a bishop_n and_o erect_v bishopric_n in_o fit_a place_n and_o distinguish_v they_o into_o paroch_n or_o or_o not_o into_o such_o limit_n as_o now_o make_v paroch_n or_o parish_n but_o bishopric_n law_n parish_n and_o bishopric_n all_o one_o in_o elder_a time_n bede_n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o fol._n 188._o southsaxons_a and_o kent_n rule_v by_o west-saxon_a law_n which_o be_v common_o call_v parish_n in_o elder_a time_n so_o king_n cenwalch_n be_v say_v to_o have_v divide_v his_o province_n into_o two_o parish_n when_o he_o make_v a_o new_a bishopric_n at_o winchester_n that_o be_v take_v out_o of_o the_o diocese_n of_o dorchester_n parish_n kent_n parish_n lambard_n say_v ina_n begin_v to_o reign_v in_o the_o year_n 712._o and_o quit_v his_o government_n in_o the_o year_n 727._o but_o i_o rather_o follow_v spelman_n in_o his_o council_n who_o think_v his_o law_n may_v be_v publish_v about_o the_o year_n as_o in_o the_o margin_n here_o be_v note_v to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a be_v subject_v the_o southsaxons_a and_o the_o people_n of_o kent_n ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a about_o this_o time_n publish_v his_o law_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o his_o father_n cenred_n his_o bishop_n hedda_fw-mi and_z power_n and_z it_o be_v probable_a ina_n at_o that_o time_n may_v be_v the_o most_o powerful_a of_o all_o the_o saxon_a king_n and_o have_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o england_n and_o so_o erkenwald_n who_o be_v bishop_n of_o london_n may_v be_v call_v his_o bishop_n or_o london_n then_o be_v under_o his_o power_n erkenwald_n and_o of_o his_o earl_n or_o elder_n and_o wise_a man_n 692._o ina_n his_o law_n a._n d._n 692._o among_o which_o be_v many_o that_o be_v mere_o ecclesiastic_a as_o the_o first_o that_o the_o minister_n of_o god_n observe_v their_o appoint_a form_n of_o live_v ina._n lamb._n ll._n inae_fw-la law_n mere_o ecclesiastic_a make_v by_o king_n ina._n the_o second_o about_o baptism_n the_o three_o about_o work_v on_o the_o lord's-day_n the_o four_o about_o first_o fruit_n pay_v to_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n not_o long_o after_o there_o be_v be_v it_o be_v call_v a_o great_a council_n perhaps_o from_o the_o number_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o people_n that_o be_v there_o not_o from_o the_o number_n of_o divine_n or_o religious_a which_o subscribe_v they_o be_v but_o fifteen_o person_n england_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n call_v archbishop_n of_o britain_n at_o england_n and_o five_o of_o they_o woman_n a_o great_a council_n hold_v at_o becanceld_a a_o place_n in_o kent_n wither_a the_o king_n thereof_o preside_v in_o it_o 191._o a._n d._n 694._o becanceld_a council_n where_o king_n wither_a preside_v spelm._n conc._n fol._n 191._o where_o be_v also_o congregat_v bertwald_n archbishop_n of_o england_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o these_o ancient_a time_n be_v sometime_o call_v archbishop_n of_o britain_n sometime_o of_o england_n britain_n toby_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o all_o the_o abbat_n abbess_n priest_n deacon_n nobility_n deacon_n the_o latin_a
to_o have_v be_v a_o suspicious_a a_o by_o matth._n of_o west_n brampton_n and_o many_o other_o but_o not_o mention_v by_o asser_n malmsbury_n or_o in_o the_o saxon_a annal_n and_o therefore_o suspicious_a monk_n and_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n take_v upon_o he_o at_o the_o request_n and_o importunity_n of_o his_o nobility_n 836._o a._n d._n 836._o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a his_o father_n give_v to_o his_o brother_n athelstan_n the_o kingdom_n of_o kent_n essex_n surrey_n and_o sussex_n 836._o saxon_a annal_n a._n d._n 836._o or_o of_o the_o southsaxons_a which_o afterward_o by_o the_o death_n or_o session_n of_o ethelstan_n come_v under_o the_o power_n of_o ethelwolph_n 2._o malm_n l._n 2._o c._n 2._o who_o be_v of_o a_o quiet_a and_o still_a temper_n the_o dane_n make_v their_o advantage_n of_o he_o with_o who_o invasion_n the_o most_o part_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o be_v mighty_o afflict_v and_o with_o who_o in_o one_o place_n or_o other_o there_o be_v battle_n or_o skirmish_n almost_o every_o every_o bare_o mention_v and_o brief_o touch_v in_o the_o succession_n of_o several_a year_n in_o the_o saxon_n annal_n and_o in_o asser_n who_o the_o rest_n follow_v enlarge_n upon_o they_o according_a to_o their_o fancy_n rochester_n saxon_a annal_n and_o asser_n in_o these_o year_n and_o so_o forward_o the_o dane_n harass_n lindsey_n east-angle_n kent_n london_n canterbury_n and_o rochester_n as_o that_o duke_n wulfheard_v fight_v against_o three_o and_o thirty_o of_o their_o ship_n at_o hampton_n a._n d._n 887._o and_o the_o same_o year_n consul_n ethelhelm_n fight_v the_o dane_n with_o the_o dorsetshire_n man_n at_o port_n where_o at_o first_o ethelhelm_n but_o at_o last_o the_o dane_n prevail_v the_o next_o year_n earl_n herebert_n be_v kill_v in_o battle_n of_o the_o pagan_n and_o many_o other_o at_o mereswar_n and_o the_o same_o year_n the_o country_n of_o lindsey_n east-angle_n kent_n etc._n etc._n be_v harass_v and_o destroy_v and_o many_o slay_v by_o they_o and_o the_o next_o year_n they_o make_v great_a slaughter_n at_o canterbury_n london_n and_o rochester_n and_o so_o forward_o nothing_o but_o insignificant_a relation_n year_n sometime_o the_o saxon_n sometime_o the_o dane_n prevail_v 836._o ethelwolph_n monarch_n a._n d._n 836._o who_o by_o their_o often_o invasion_n in_o every_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n rather_o seem_v to_o pray_v upon_o and_o waste_v than_o conquer_v and_o possess_v england_n if_o at_o any_o time_n they_o be_v repel_v and_o very_o much_o beat_v by_o the_o english_a supply_n danes_n often_o beat_v yet_o it_o avail_v not_o the_o english_a their_o often_o fresh_a supply_n it_o avail_v nothing_o there_o come_v present_o great_a fleet_n with_o fresh_a supply_n and_o while_o the_o saxon_n or_o english_a march_v to_o oppose_v they_o in_o the_o east_n they_o ship_v themselves_o and_o invade_v the_o west_n or_o some_o other_o quarter_n so_o that_o the_o people_n despair_v of_o any_o mean_n of_o safety_n the_o king_n nobility_n and_o clergy_n overset_a as_o it_o be_v and_o strange_o afflict_v with_o the_o depredation_n of_o these_o pagan_n a._n ingulph_n historia_n fol._n 491._o a._n judge_v these_o evil_n and_o misery_n to_o be_v the_o consequence_n of_o their_o sin_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o a_o wholesome_a and_o uniform_a remedy_n as_o they_o affirm_v it_o and_o a_o security_n against_o their_o enemy_n which_o be_v a_o a_o the_o general_a meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n great_a or_o wise_a man_n as_o they_o be_v frequent_o name_v signify_v great_a council_n or_o parliament_n ten_o mansion_n hide_v or_o family_n what_o it_o signify_v or_o of_o the_o state_n or_o baronage_n be_v call_v witenage_n gemote_n mycel_n synod_n great_a counsel_n and_o afterward_o paliament_n act_n of_o the_o great_a council_n or_o parliament_n in_o those_o day_n however_o it_o be_v common_o call_v the_o grant_n of_o king_n ethelwolph_n of_o the_o be_fw-mi of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o all_o tithe_n may_v be_v pay_v by_o some_o person_n and_o in_o some_o place_n before_o this_o grant_v but_o this_o be_v the_o first_o public_a act_n that_o impose_v a_o necessity_n of_o pay_v they_o in_o ingulph_n the_o latin_a word_n be_v decimam_fw-la mansionem_fw-la that_o be_v hidam_fw-la seu_fw-la familiam_fw-la the_o ten_o hide_n or_o family_n which_o perhaps_o mandelate_v to_o the_o poor_a parson_n which_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v upon_o every_o ten_o mansion_n as_o above_o note_v or_o perhaps_o if_o the_o ten_o mansion_n be_v give_v it_o may_v be_v the_o first_o foundation_n of_o the_o rectory_n and_o glebe_n laâds_v in_o every_o parish_n for_o beside_o it_o be_v say_v in_o ingulph_n that_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o good_n be_v grant_v to_o the_o church_n in_o other_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v decimam_fw-la partem_fw-la terrarum_fw-la per_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la the_o thing_n grant_v however_o express_v be_v the_o tithe_n of_o the_o profit_n of_o all_o land_n as_o selden_n conclude_v 207._o history_n of_o tithe_n fol._n 206_o etc._n etc._n ibid._n fol._n 207._o for_o as_o he_o affirm_v whether_o it_o be_v the_o ten_o hide_n the_o ten_o mansion_n or_o family_n or_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v all_o one_o they_o be_v word_n that_o signify_v the_o same_o thing_n and_o import_v no_o more_o than_o the_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o profit_n grow_v in_o they_o land_n church_n ethelwolph_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o england_n to_o the_o church_n a._n d._n 855._o ibidem_fw-la ingulph_n histor_n 491._o a._n this_o grant_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n in_o england_n ibidem_fw-la order_v to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o church_n free_a from_o all_o burden_n tax_n and_o exaction_n subject_a exaction_n free_a from_o military_a service_n building_n and_o repair_v of_o bridge_n and_o castle_n call_v the_o trimoda_fw-it necessitas_fw-la to_o which_o all_o land_n whatsoever_o be_v subject_a whatsoever_o to_o the_o church_n this_o grant_v by_o the_o consent_n of_o that_o great_a council_n be_v sign_v by_o all_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o secular_a state_n of_o all_o england_n by_o beorred_a king_n of_o mercia_n and_o edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n then_o subject_a and_o tributary_n to_o ethelwolph_n who_o after_o it_o be_v subscribe_v offer_v it_o upon_o the_o altar_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o apostle_n in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o winchester_n where_o the_o council_n be_v hold_v and_o the_o bishop_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o every_o church_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n or_o parochiis_fw-la or_o the_o latin_a word_n be_v per_fw-la omnes_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la in_o suis_fw-la parochiis_fw-la paroch_n this_o do_v he_o go_v to_o rome_n leave_v the_o dane_n in_o shepey_n island_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o belove_a son_n alârid_n and_o stay_v there_o a_o year_n return_v through_o france_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o judith_n daughter_n of_o charles_n king_n thereof_o 2._o asser_n de_fw-fr gest_n alâr_n fol._n 2._o who_o he_o have_v marry_v ib._n ethelbald_n conspire_v against_o his_o father_n ib._n in_o his_o absence_n ethelbald_a his_o elder_a son_n alstan_n bishop_n of_o sherborn_n and_o eanwulf_n earl_n of_o somersetshire_n conspire_v against_o he_o and_o will_v have_v exclude_v he_o the_o kingdom_n who_o foresee_v the_o danger_n and_o misery_n of_o a_o civil_a war_n 858._o ibid._n fol._n 3_o between_o ethelbald_n and_o his_o father_n the_o kingdom_n be_v divide_v a._n d._n 858._o out_o of_o his_o mere_a clemency_n and_o great_a condescension_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o noble_n divide_v the_o kingdom_n between_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n he_o take_v the_o east_n part_n and_o leave_v the_o west_n part_n which_o be_v the_o best_a and_o great_a to_o ethelbald_a two_o year_n after_o his_o return_n from_o rome_n he_o dispose_v the_o kingdom_n to_o his_o two_o elder_a son_n and_o his_o hereditary_a estate_n to_o his_o other_o son_n and_o daughter_n 858._o ethelwold_n ethelbald_n ethelbert_n a._n d._n 858._o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o soul_n he_o order_v that_o in_o his_o hereditary_a land_n every_o ten_o hide_n or_o mansion_n shall_v maintain_v one_o poor_a parson_n with_o meat_n drink_v and_o clothing_n he_o command_v likewise_o there_o shall_v be_v three_o hundred_o mark_n carry_v to_o rome_n every_o year_n 4._o ethelwold_n give_v three_o hundred_o mark_n to_o rome_n ibid._n fol._n 4._o and_o to_o be_v thus_o dispose_v of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n to_o buy_v oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n as_o much_o to_o buy_v oil_n for_o the_o lamp_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o the_o other_o hundred_o mark_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o this_o year_n he_o die_v to_o he_o ethelbald_a and_o ethelbert_n the_o two_o elder_a brother_n succeed_v sack_v ethelbald_n and_o ethelbert_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 860._o winchester_n sack_v the_o former_a live_v
that_o place_n and_o that_o bishopric_n follow_v 1099._o by_o c._n by_o order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 786._o c._n ranulph_n flambard_n 109._o flambard_n godw._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la p._n 109._o chaplain_n sometime_o to_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n a_o norman_a likewise_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o c._n first_o m._n paris_n fol._n 204._o n._n 10._o fol._n 629._o c._n hugo_n de_fw-fr bocland_n a_o norman_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1100._o be_v justiciary_a next_o be_v radulph_n c._n radulph_n ord._n vit_fw-mi f._n 629._o c._n 465._o c._n basset_n a_o a._n a_o ib_a f._n 905._o d._n 906._o a._n norman_a after_o he_o his_o son_n richard_n basset_n ibidem_fw-la basset_n ibidem_fw-la be_v justiciary_a and_o then_o roger_n 389._o roger_n godw._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la fol._n 389._o who_o have_v be_v a_o curate_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n for_o a_o small_a salary_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o make_v bishop_n of_o salisbury_n c._n salisbury_n order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 919._o c._n and_o during_o his_o life_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v in_o england_n or_o normandy_n he_o preside_v over_o all_o england_n and_o be_v justiciary_a and_o chancellor_n as_o say_v 10._o say_v fol._n 91._o a_o lin_v 4._o fol._n 104._o b._n n._n 10._o malmsbury_n who_o live_v 10._o live_v ibid._n fol._n 99_o b._n n._n 10._o in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 20._o stephen_n hou._n 1153_o f._n 2â1_n a._n n._n 20._o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v in_o this_o office_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o robert_n the_o bellomonte_a earl_n of_o leicester_n beforementioned_a a_o norman_a be_v justiciary_a 1168._o before_o he_o 50._o he_o m._n paris_n fol._n 77._o n._n 50._o alberic_n de_fw-fr vere_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o guisnes_n and_o much_o exercise_v in_o variety_n of_o cause_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o after_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 30._o leicester_n hou._n f._n 293_o b._n n._n 30._o who_o die_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1168._o 20._o 1168._o ib._n f._n 337._o a._n n._n 20._o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1179._o leave_v that_o office_n and_o all_o secular_a employment_n be_v make_v canon_n regular_a in_o the_o abbey_n of_o lesnes_n which_o he_o have_v found_v i_o find_v not_o direct_o that_o this_o richard_n be_v a_o norman_a but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v so_o by_o his_o name_n and_o for_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v he_o the_o manor_n of_o 562._o of_o dugd._n baron_fw-fr fol._n 562._o disce_fw-la in_o norfolk_n either_o for_o his_o service_n or_o as_o his_o inheritance_n which_o be_v a_o boon_n too_o great_a for_o a_o english_a man_n in_o those_o time_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v also_o governor_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la falais_n in_o normandy_n for_o stephani_n and_o defend_v it_o stout_o against_o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o be_v a_o great_a instrument_n in_o make_v the_o accord_n between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v by_o this_o last_o king_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o reign_n advance_v to_o this_o high_a office_n after_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1180._o 30._o 1180._o hou._n f._n 342_o b._n n._n 30._o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvil_n that_o famous_a lawyer_n be_v constitute_v justiciary_a of_o all_o england_n who_o by_o his_o name_n be_v certain_o of_o norman_a extraction_n 1077._o extraction_n gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-la glandivilla_n be_v dean_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n in_o the_o year_n 1077._o although_o as_o sir_n report_n sir_n in_o epist_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n edward_n coke_n say_v he_o himself_o be_v bear_v at_o stratford_n in_o suffolk_n it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o 2._o the_o ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v a_o norman_a vid._n dugd._a baronage_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 423._o c._n 2._o name_n of_o their_o husband_n that_o he_o marry_v three_o daughter_n unto_o three_o norman_n which_o add_v to_o the_o presumption_n that_o he_o be_v so_o himself_o after_o he_o hugo_n de_fw-fr putaceo_n common_o call_v pusus_n putac_n or_o pudsey_n a_o norman_a dunelm_n norman_a godw._n in_o prae_n dunelm_n nephew_n to_o king_n stephen_n by_o his_o sister_n be_v make_v 40._o make_v hou._n 1190_o fol._n 378._o b._n n._n 40._o justiciary_a in_o the_o north_n part_n beyond_o trent_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr longo-campo_n or_o longchamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v at_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la same_o time_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o make_v justiciary_a on_o the_o south_n part_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n 30._o trent_n ib._n &_o fol._n 400._o a._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o he_o transact_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n while_o he_o be_v justiciary_a yet_o 30._o yet_o ib_a f._n 401._o a._n n._n 30._o understand_v not_o the_o english_a tongue_n then_o after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n 50._o ely_n ib._n 399._o b._n n._n 40_o 50._o walter_z archbishop_z of_o roven_n in_o normandy_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o all_o england_n and_o many_o of_o their_o successor_n be_v norman_n or_o descend_v from_o norman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o these_o justiciaries_n the_o chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v also_o norman_n maurice_n 50._o maurice_n godw._n de_fw-fr pres_fw-fr p._n 233._o &_o malm_n f._n 134._o b._n n._n 50._o the_o conqueror_n chaplain_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o chancellor_n osmundus_fw-la 389._o osmundus_fw-la godw._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la p._n 389._o bear_v in_o normandy_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o see_v there_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o chancellor_n herfastus_n 2.5_o herfastus_n malmsb._n 1â8_n a._n lin_v 2.5_o a_o norman_a chaplain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n bishop_n of_o helmam_n then_o of_o thetford_n and_o â09_n and_o spelm._n gloss_n fol._n â09_n chancellor_n william_n giffard_n bishop_n of_o winton_n robert_n bloet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n beforementioned_a galfrid_n call_v rufus_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n d._n lincoln_n ord._n vit_fw-mi fol._n 919._o d._n nephew_n to_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n roger_n ibidem_fw-la roger_n ibidem_fw-la harlot_n ibidem_fw-la rogerius_n pauper_fw-la be_v son_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n by_o maud_n of_o ramesbury_n his_o harlot_n son_n to_o that_o bishop_n call_v a._n call_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 920._o a._n pauper_fw-la and_o may_v other_o who_o be_v successive_o time_n successive_o dugd._n chron._n series_n fol._n 1_o 2_o 3._o spelm._n glossary_a f._n 109_o 110_o etc._n etc._n the_o chancellor_n his_o office_n in_o elder_a time_n chancellor_n be_v all_o norman_n of_o what_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o these_o elder_a time_n or_o what_o his_o office_n be_v not_o easy_o make_v out_o the_o reading_z allow_a and_o perhaps_o dictate_v royal_a grant_n charter_n writ_n etc._n etc._n keep_v and_o affix_v the_o king_n seal_n to_o they_o as_o the_o learned_a 107._o learned_a gloss_n fol._n 106_o 107._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n think_v and_o many_o also_o be_v gather_v from_o mr._n dugdale_n a._n dugdale_n origin_n jurid_a fol._n 37._o ord._n vit_fw-mi f._n 55._o a_o order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 920._o a._n discourse_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o employment_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n plead_v before_o he_o until_o the_o time_n of_o 107._o of_o spelm._n gloss_n âol_n 107._o edward_n the_o three_o and_o those_o not_o many_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o 37._o of_o orig._n jur._n fol._n 37._o henry_n the_o four_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o decree_n to_o be_v find_v in_o chancery_n before_o the_o king_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o justiciary_a above_o the_o chancellor_n and_o next_o the_o king_n twenty_o of_o henry_n the_o six_o be_v his_o power_n and_o office_n what_o it_o will_v then_o it_o be_v less_o than_o that_o of_o the_o justiciary_a who_o be_v next_o to_o the_o king_n in_o place_n of_o judicature_n by_o his_o office_n he_o preside_v in_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chancellor_n sit_v on_o his_o left_a hand_n as_o 5._o as_o scaccarii_fw-la observe_v lib._n 1._o c._n 4_o 5._o gervase_n of_o tilbury_n tell_v we_o and_o by_o his_o office_n after_o the_o king_n be_v the_o first_o man_n in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o under_o his_o own_o testae_fw-la he_o can_v cause_v the_o king_n writ_n to_o be_v make_v out_o to_o deliver_v what_o sum_n he_o will_v out_o of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chancellor_n be_v the_o first_o 6_o first_o ibid._n c._n 6_o in_o order_n on_o the_o left_a hand_n of_o the_o justiciary_a and_o as_o he_o be_v a_o great_a person_n in_o court_n so_o he_o be_v in_o the_o exchequer_n for_o no_o great_a thing_n
plainct_n de_fw-fr b._n qui_fw-fr lui_fw-fr demand_n a_fw-fr tort_fw-fr une_fw-fr terre_fw-fr a_fw-fr roven_n de_fw-fr quoy_fw-fr il_fw-fr demand_n l'establie_o au_o duc_n de_fw-fr normendie_n pour_fw-fr recognoistre_fw-fr le_fw-fr scavoir_n se_fw-mi quill_n y_o a_o greigneur_fw-fr droict_n celui_fw-fr qui_fw-fr tient_fw-fr ou_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr demand_n a_o complain_v of_o b_o that_o he_o unjust_o exact_v of_o he_o certain_a land_n at_o roven_n for_o which_o he_o demand_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n writ_n d'establie_o to_o know_v by_o recognition_n whether_o he_o have_v great_a right_o that_o hold_v it_o than_o he_o that_o exact_v it_o the_o sergeant_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n be_v to_o see_v to_o the_o execution_n of_o this_o writ_n as_o to_o that_o of_o novel-disseisin_a name_n so_o our_o sheriff_n be_v to_o take_v pledge_n if_o neither_o knight_n nor_o gentleman_n in_o the_o vicenage_n than_o the_o view_n be_v to_o be_v make_v by_o man_n of_o good_a name_n the_o land_n be_v to_o be_v view_v but_o before_o that_o he_o be_v to_o take_v pledge_n for_o the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o and_o then_o the_o man_n to_o make_v the_o view_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v and_o if_o in_o the_o vicenage_n neither_o knight_n nor_o gentleman_n sufficient_a be_v to_o be_v find_v the_o inquest_n be_v to_o proceed_v by_o other_o man_n of_o good_a name_n or_o good_a renown_n according_a to_o the_o french_a word_n the_o vicenage_n be_v account_v a_o league_n from_o the_o place_n and_o be_v common_o call_v in_o this_o customer_n the_o ban_n lien_n and_o the_o recognitor_n be_v to_o be_v summon_v out_o of_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o land_n be_v or_o the_o parish_n adjoin_v within_o a_o league_n of_o it_o 13._o c._n 114._o tit._n brief_a de_fw-fr surdemand_v glan_n l_o 2._o c._n 13._o the_o writ_n of_o surdemand_v be_v to_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o the_o tenant_n against_o the_o lord_n of_o fee_n when_o they_o unjust_o demand_v such_o rent_n and_o service_n as_o be_v not_o due_a whereof_o this_o be_v the_o tenor._n a._n plainct_n qui_fw-la b._n luy_fw-fr demand_v a_o tort_n service_n de_fw-fr fief_n &_o word_n &_o in_o the_o french_a copy_n there_o want_v couper_fw-fr or_o some_o other_o word_n les_fw-fr gerbes_n par_fw-fr raison_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fief_n purquoy_fw-fr il_fw-fr demand_n l'establie_o au_o duc_n assavoir_fw-fr qui_fw-fr a_fw-fr greigneur_fw-fr droict_n celuy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr demand_n par_fw-fr raison_fw-fr de_fw-fr son_fw-fr fief_n ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr tenent_n qui_fw-fr le_fw-fr deforce_v &_o pour_fw-fr ce_fw-fr se_fw-fr il_fw-fr le_fw-fr donne_fw-fr plege_n de_fw-fr pour_fw-fr suyr_n son_fw-fr brief_a semond_fw-fr le_fw-fr recongnoissant_a du_fw-fr voisine_fw-la quill_n soit_fw-fr a_fw-fr primieres_fw-fr assize_n du_fw-fr bailliage_n pour_fw-fr dire_fw-fr de_fw-fr ce_fw-fr la_fw-fr verity_n a._n complain_v of_o b._n that_o he_o do_v unjust_o exact_a service_n of_o his_o fee_n i._n e._n the_o cut_n of_o his_o corn_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o fee_n he_o hold_v of_o he_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v l'establie_o of_o the_o duke_n to_o know_v whether_o have_v great_a right_o he_o that_o exact_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o fee_n or_o the_o tenent_n which_o deforce_v or_o deni_v the_o service_n wherefore_o if_o he_o give_v pledge_v of_o pursue_v his_o writ_n summon_v a_o recognition_n of_o the_o vicenage_n to_o be_v at_o the_o first_o assize_n of_o the_o bailliage_n to_o speak_v the_o truth_n in_o this_o matter_n veredictum_fw-la dictum_fw-la for_o veredictum_fw-la note_v that_o what_o we_o call_v veredictum_fw-la be_v always_o in_o this_o old_a customer_n call_v only_o dictum_fw-la writ_n c._n 115._o tit._n the_o fief-lay_a &_o demosue_n with_o we_o a_o assize_n utrum_fw-la glanv_n lib._n 13._o c._n 23._o scavoir_n ce_fw-fr or_o se_fw-la signify_v utrum_fw-la in_o the_o old_a customer_n facit_fw-la se_fw-la securum_fw-la in_o our_o old_a writ_n there_o be_v use_v in_o normandy_n a_o writ_n of_o layfee_n and_o alm_n by_o which_o the_o fee_n be_v try_v whether_o it_o be_v lay_v or_o alm_n when_o it_o be_v doubtful_a in_o this_o form_n se_fw-la a._n te_fw-fr donne_fw-fr plege_n de_fw-fr suyvir_fw-fr sa_fw-fr clameur_fw-fr semond_fw-fr le_fw-fr recongnoissant_a du_fw-fr voisine_fw-la qui_fw-fr il_fw-fr soit_fw-fr aux_fw-fr premieres_fw-fr assizes_n du_fw-fr bailliage_n a_fw-fr recongnoistre_fw-fr scavoir_fw-fr se_fw-fr le_fw-fr fief_n que_fw-fr b._n demand_n est_fw-fr lemosne_fw-fr a_fw-fr celuy_fw-fr qui_fw-fr le_fw-fr tient_fw-fr ou_fw-fr le_fw-fr fief_n lay_v a_o celuy_fw-fr que_fw-fr demand_n le_fw-fr veve_fw-mi soit_fw-fr ten_o dedens_fw-la ce_fw-fr etc._n etc._n if_o a._n give_v pledge_n to_o pursue_v his_o claim_n summon_v a_o recognition_n of_o the_o vicenage_n to_o be_v at_o the_o first_o assize_n of_o the_o bayliwick_n to_o discover_v whether_o the_o fee_n which_o b._n demand_n be_v alm_n to_o he_o that_o hold_v it_o or_o layfee_n to_o he_o that_o exact_v it_o let_v there_o be_v a_o view_n take_v of_o it_o etc._n etc._n no_o man_n in_o normandy_n can_v make_v a_o layfee_n pure_a alm_n without_o the_o grant_n and_o special_a assent_n of_o the_o prince_n for_o he_o have_v the_o jurisdiction_n and_o seigneury_n of_o all_o the_o lay-fee_n in_o normandy_n if_o the_o jury_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o rien_fw-fr scavoir_n non_fw-la scire_fw-la or_o ignoramus_n then_o the_o church_n have_v cognisance_n of_o the_o plea_n it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o chapter_n it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o normandy_n long_o ago_o england_n c._n 119._o courtesy_n of_o england_n that_o if_o a_o man_n marry_v a_o woman_n and_o have_v a_o child_n by_o she_o bear_v alive_a if_o both_o she_o and_o the_o child_n die_v he_o shall_v hold_v all_o the_o land_n that_o come_v by_o his_o wife_n during_o life_n the_o gloss_n say_v that_o if_o his_o wife_n be_v with_o child_n by_o he_o though_o bear_v dead_a yet_o the_o husband_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o estate_n for_o that_o it_o be_v not_o his_o fault_n that_o the_o child_n die_v or_o no_o defect_n in_o he_o that_o it_o be_v not_o preserve_v desrene_n or_o disrainia_n or_o law-simple_a be_v always_o among_o equal_n gaigee_n c._n 123._o c._n 85_o 86._o glanv_n l._n 8._o c._n â_o desrene_a wager_n of_o law_n the_o case_n put_v in_o the_o old_a customer_n la_fw-fr loye_n doit_n estre_fw-fr gaigee_n and_o man_n of_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o it_o be_v a_o law_n in_o normandy_n by_o which_o a_o man_n that_o be_v implead_v in_o a_o simple_a plea_n make_v it_o appear_v that_o he_o do_v not_o or_o be_v not_o guilty_a of_o what_o his_o adversary_n charge_v he_o with_o which_o be_v perform_v by_o his_o own_o oath_n and_o the_o oath_n of_o two_o other_o at_o least_o a_o man_n lend_v another_o five_o shilling_n who_o promise_v to_o pay_v it_o at_o easter_n if_o he_o deny_v it_o the_o law_n be_v to_o be_v wage_v that_o be_v the_o debtor_n be_v to_o swear_v he_o owe_v no_o such_o sum_n and_o other_o be_v to_o swear_v with_o he_o they_o believe_v his_o oath_n to_o be_v true_a whoever_o have_v read_v our_o old_a law_n know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o this_o allow_v some_o not_o many_o or_o very_o great_a variation_n and_o therefore_o needless_a to_o add_v any_o abstract_n of_o that_o by_o way_n of_o parallel_n but_o i_o must_v desire_v the_o reader_n to_o note_v that_o from_o the_o time_n wherein_o glanvile_n write_v which_o be_v in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o to_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n de_fw-fr bracton_n who_o be_v a_o judge_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o the_o subtlety_n and_o nicety_n of_o our_o ancient_a law_n be_v so_o much_o increase_v and_o multiply_v that_o it_o become_v very_o bulky_a and_o dilatory_a as_o well_o as_o perplex_v and_o intricate_a among_o other_o we_o find_v in_o the_o old_a norman_a law_n our_o writ_n of_o right_n or_o grand_a assize_n the_o four_o writ_n of_o ordinary_a ordinary_a so_o call_v for_o that_o the_o time_n in_o these_o writ_n be_v limit_v within_o and_o from_o which_o the_o action_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v so_o writ_n so_o lib._n 13._o c._n 32._o see_v also_o cl._n 2d_o henr._n 3._o m._n 17._o dor_n where_o the_o time_n be_v limit_v for_o bring_v action_n by_o these_o writ_n glanvil_n cum_fw-la quis_fw-la itaque_fw-la infra_fw-la assizam_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la infra_fw-la tempus_fw-la à _fw-la domino_fw-la rege_fw-la de_fw-la concilio_fw-la procerum_fw-la ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la constitutum_fw-la quod_fw-la quandoque_fw-la majus_fw-la quandoque_fw-la minus_fw-la censetur_fw-la alium_fw-la injust_a &_o sine_fw-la judicio_fw-la disseisiverit_fw-la de_fw-la libero_fw-la tenemento_fw-it svo_fw-la disseisito_fw-la huius_fw-la constitutionis_fw-la beneficio_fw-la subvenitur_fw-la &_o tale_n breve_fw-la habebit_fw-la assize_n that_o be_v of_o novel-disseisin_a mort_fw-fr d'auncestor_n d'arrein_a presentment_n &_o utrum_fw-la by_o the_o manner_n of_o trial_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n after_o the_o view_v take_v and_o by_o the_o judge_n in_o both_o place_n expound_v
de_fw-fr wotton_n petrus_n the_o bekeringe_v willielmus_fw-la hanpel_n rogerus_fw-la arsic_a herb._n de_fw-fr nevil_n rob._n de_fw-fr basingham_n richardus_fw-la ottringham_n willielmus_fw-la fill_n drogonis_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr grimesby_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr ledenhanc_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la baiocis_fw-la quaesiti_fw-la dicunt_fw-la etc._n etc._n from_o this_o plea_n it_o may_v be_v note_v that_o knight_n as_o well_o as_o ordinary_a freeman_n or_o freeholders_n be_v ancient_o intend_v by_o those_o word_n liberi_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la a._n norff._n placita_fw-la de_fw-fr temp._n r._n richard_n primi_fw-la anno_fw-la 7._o in_o a_o abridgement_n of_o plea_n and_o fine_n temp._n ric._n 1._o in_o a_o book_n with_o parchment_n cover_v with_o the_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n hales_n mss._n before_o cite_v fol._n 68_o a._n in_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o sheriff_n for_o summon_v of_o jury_n in_o a_o great_a assize_n between_o matthew_n de_fw-fr gurnay_n &_o gilbertum_n runhale_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-fr ho_o umfr._n the_o miliers_n thomas_n filius_fw-la willielmi_n &_o robertus_fw-la baynard_n quatuor_fw-la milites_fw-la summoniti_fw-la ad_fw-la eligendum_fw-la duodecim_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la magnam_fw-la assizam_n inter_fw-la matheum_n de_fw-fr gurnay_n peten_v &_o gilbertum_n runhale_n tenen_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n 10._o in_o the_o same_o assize_n milites_fw-la electi_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la magnam_fw-la assizam_n inter_fw-la gerardum_fw-la de_fw-la rhodes_n &_o robertum_fw-la marmium_n peten_v &_o homines_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it botulfo_n tenen_fw-la de_fw-fr communia_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n b._n in_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n milites_fw-la qui_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la dant_fw-la unum_fw-la palfridum_fw-la ut_fw-la emendare_fw-la possint_fw-la inquisitionem_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr beckingham_n 3._o placita_fw-la de_fw-la term._n sanct._n hillar_n an._n r._n regis_fw-la joh._n 13._o ibid._n fol._n 72._o a._n norff._n placita_fw-la temp._n r._n johannis_n anno_fw-la 11._o in_o a_o book_n bind_v in_o russet_a leather_n with_o the_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n fol._n 96._o a_o mat._n paris_n fol._n 539._o n._n 30._o an._n d._n 1240._o 24._o hen._n 3._o rot._n 12._o in_o dorso_n this_o be_v a_o plea_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n because_o by_o king_n john_n magna_fw-la charta_fw-la such_o plea_n can_v not_o be_v hold_v before_o any_o but_o the_o justice_n de_fw-fr banco_n in_o a_o assize_n of_o surdemand_a of_o service_n milites_fw-la de_fw-fr vicenet_n de_fw-fr thorp_n summoniti_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la recognitionem_fw-la inter_fw-la emmam_fw-la belet_n pet._n et_fw-la edam_fw-la de_fw-fr thorp_n tenent_fw-la de_fw-fr consuetudinibus_fw-la &_o servic_n quae_fw-la eadem_fw-la emma_n ab_fw-la ea_fw-la exigit_fw-la de_fw-fr tenemento_fw-it quod_fw-la ipsa_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-la ea_fw-la in_o thorp_n quia_fw-la ipsa_fw-la non_fw-la cognoscit_fw-la se_fw-la ei_fw-la ea_fw-la debere_fw-la unde_fw-la eadem_fw-la eda_n quae_fw-la tenens_fw-la est_fw-la ponit_fw-la se_fw-la in_o magnam_fw-la assizam_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la etc._n etc._n rot._n 4_o o_o in_o dorso_n in_o the_o controversy_n before_o mention_v between_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o galfrid_n de_fw-fr childewike_n etc._n etc._n for_o hunt_v in_o his_o liberty_n without_o licence_n they_o insist_v upon_o it_o that_o it_o be_v their_o right_n to_o hunt_n there_o the_o jury_n summon_v be_v twelve_o knight_n duodecim_fw-la milites_fw-la accincti_fw-la gladiis_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la electi_fw-la in_o assiza_n de_fw-la consensu_fw-la partium_fw-la etc._n etc._n mat._n paris_n recite_v the_o whole_a plea_n and_o process_n of_o the_o suit_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v read_v and_o observe_v 30._o observe_v ib._n fol._n 538._o n._n 30._o fol._n 539._o n._n 30._o the_o writ_n bear_v date_n 26._o junii_fw-la 24_o hen._n 3._o and_o the_o trial_n be_v the_o nine_o of_o october_n follow_v he_o that_o will_v be_v at_o the_o trouble_n to_o peruse_v the_o plea_n roll_v in_o these_o elder_a time_n which_o he_o may_v find_v in_o the_o keep_n of_o the_o under_o chamberlain_n of_o the_o exchequer_n or_o the_o abstract_n of_o they_o in_o the_o book_n here_o cite_v will_v see_v that_o in_o all_o grand_a assize_n or_o plea_n of_o right_a whatever_n the_o juror_n be_v constant_o actual_a knight_n or_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la or_o other_o military_a tenant_n and_o likewise_o in_o all_o plea_n that_o relate_v to_o military_a or_o noble_a fee_n as_o it_o be_v in_o normandy_n where_o though_o it_o appear_v it_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v so_o by_o the_o grand_a custumer_n yet_o i_o confess_v i_o have_v but_o one_o instance_n to_o confirm_v the_o practice_n of_o it_o nor_o do_v i_o know_v whether_o they_o have_v any_o such_o record_n of_o plea_n in_o these_o elder_a time_n as_o we_o have_v inquisitio_fw-la de_fw-fr regalia_z rothomagensi_fw-la johannes_n de_fw-la pratellis_fw-la richardus_fw-la de_fw-la rui_fw-la normandy_n scriptor_n norman_n f._n 1656._o d._n 1057._o a._n example_n of_o a_o trial_n by_o twelve_o knight_n in_o normandy_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr villequier_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr fresquine_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la vivario_fw-la reginaldus_n de_fw-fr petri_n villula_fw-la robertus_fw-la de_fw-la tiliolo_fw-la galfredus_fw-la de_fw-fr mesnilio_n galterus_n de_fw-fr sancto_n johanne_n willielmus_fw-la pantoll_n gilbertus_n de_fw-fr remfrevilla_n adam_n de_fw-fr maretot_n richardus_fw-la de_fw-fr sahors_n willelmus_fw-la de_fw-la riparia_fw-la milites_fw-la jurati_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la mortuo_fw-la rotberto_n rothomagensi_fw-la aepo_n rex_fw-la hainricus_fw-la cepit_fw-la regalia_z in_o manu_fw-la sva_fw-la &_o posuit_fw-la custodes_fw-la suos_fw-la ad_fw-la ea_fw-la custodienda_fw-la cum_fw-la autem_fw-la galterius_fw-la de_fw-la constantiis_fw-la qui_fw-la erat_fw-la familiaris_fw-la regis_fw-la in_o archiepiscopum_fw-la promoveretur_fw-la rex_fw-la reddidit_fw-la ea_fw-la illi_fw-la sed_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la se_fw-la nescisse_fw-la utrum_fw-la reddiderit_fw-la ei_fw-la amore_fw-la quia_fw-la familiaris_fw-la ejus_fw-la erat_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquo_fw-la modo_fw-la alio_fw-la after_o this_o abstract_n make_v as_o a_o argument_n of_o the_o similitude_n at_o least_o if_o not_o identity_n of_o norman_a and_o english_a law_n we_o shall_v consider_v their_o term_n and_o vacation_n or_o time_n in_o which_o the_o law_n be_v practise_v and_o forbid_v vacation_n term_n and_o vacation_n which_o may_v much_o add_v to_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o sameness_n of_o they_o and_o whence_o they_o be_v derive_v glossar_n grand_fw-fr cust_n c._n 81._o tit._n de_fw-fr tempâ_n enquoy_fw-fr loy_n nest_n pas_fw-fr faicte_n see_v term_n and_o vacation_n in_o the_o glossar_n in_o normandy_n there_o be_v time_n wherein_o the_o law_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v practise_v neither_o simple_a nor_o apparent_a and_o those_o be_v the_o time_n in_o which_o marriage_n can_v not_o be_v celebrate_v which_o in_o a_o manner_n be_v answerable_a to_o our_o present_a vacation_n and_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o canon-law_n viz._n from_o advent_v until_o the_o octave_n of_o or_o after_o epiphany_n from_o septuagesima_fw-la to_o the_o octave_n of_o easter_n and_o three_o week_n before_o the_o nativity_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n but_o these_o time_n of_o prohibition_n of_o marriage_n differ_v according_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o several_a council_n non_fw-la 1_o non_fw-la council_n herden_n an._n dom._n 524._o b._n in_o council_n tom._n 2._o f._n 628._o sect._n 1_o oportet_fw-la à _fw-la septuagesima_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o octavas_fw-la pascha_fw-la &_o tribus_fw-la hebdomatibus_fw-la ante_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n &_o ab_fw-la adventu_fw-la domini_fw-la usque_fw-la post_fw-la epiphaniam_fw-la nuptias_fw-la celebrare_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la factum_fw-la fuerit_fw-la seperentur_fw-la nullus_fw-la christianus_n 11._o christianus_n council_n salegunliadiense_n a.d._n 1022_o c._n 3._o lab._n vol._n 11._o vxorem_fw-la ducere_fw-la debeat_fw-la ab_fw-la advetu_fw-la domini_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o octavas_fw-la epiphaniae_fw-la &_o à _fw-la septuagesima_fw-la usque_fw-la in_o octavas_fw-la paschae_fw-la nec_fw-la in_o quatuordecim_fw-la dies_fw-la ante_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la s._n johannis_n baptistae_n neque_fw-la in_o jejuniis_fw-la quatuor_fw-la temporum_fw-la ut_fw-la tempora_fw-la interdicta_fw-la ad_fw-la celebrandum_fw-la nuptias_fw-la non_fw-la possunt_fw-la aliquando_fw-la ex_fw-la ignorantia_fw-la excusare_fw-la monemus_fw-la 1227._o monemus_fw-la council_n ravennate_n a._n d._n 1311._o bin._n tom._n 3._o part_n 2._o fol._n 789._o rubr._n 19_o with_o these_o agree_v the_o time_n in_o which_o marriage_n be_v prohibit_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n see_v council_n saxon._n ephamen_fw-la in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n ethelred_n spel._n council_n tom._n 1._o fol._n 518._o c._n 18._o con._n 2._o instit_fw-la westm_n 1._o c._n 51._o fol._n 264._o see_v coke_n 2d_o institutes_n ibid._n from_o briton_n c._n 53._o decret_n greg._n 9_o lib._n 2._o tit._n 9_o de_fw-la feriis_fw-la c._n 5._o he_o be_v place_v in_o the_o chair_n a._n d._n 1227._o omnes_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la parochiales_fw-la maximè_fw-la quatenus_fw-la dicta_fw-la tempora_fw-la dominica_n ante_fw-la adventum_fw-la &_o dominica_n ante_fw-la septuagesimam_fw-la &_o dominica_n ante_fw-la octavam_fw-la ascentionis_fw-la domini_fw-la studeant_fw-la publicae_fw-la in_o missarum_fw-la solemniis_fw-la nuntiare_fw-la quod_fw-la
william_n crispin_n be_v take_v a._n take_v ibid._n fol._n 855._o a._n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v alone_o and_o lose_v in_o a_o wood_n from_o whence_o a_o country_n man_n convey_v he_o to_o audeley_n whether_o the_o remain_v of_o his_o rout_v army_n be_v retire_v in_o this_o battle_n be_v side_n be_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 884._o d._n but_o 900_o horseman_n on_o both_o side_n but_o 900_o milites_fw-la or_o horseman_n on_o both_o side_n unless_o perhaps_o there_o may_v be_v so_o many_o milites_fw-la beside_o their_o retinue_n and_o they_o account_v a_o great_a number_n whereof_o only_o three_o be_v kill_v for_o they_o be_v so_o clothe_v with_o iron_n as_o they_o can_v scarce_o be_v in_o danger_n b._n danger_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 885._o b._n king_n lewis_n his_o standard_n be_v here_o take_v and_o king_n henry_n buy_v it_o of_o he_o that_o take_v it_o for_o 20_o mark_n which_o he_o keep_v as_o a_o token_n of_o the_o victory_n his_o horse_n also_o be_v take_v which_o be_v send_v back_o next_o day_n with_o his_o saddle_n bridle_n and_o whole_a furniture_n and_o prince_n william_n send_v likewise_o his_o cousin_n william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n his_o horse_n which_o he_o have_v lose_v with_o many_o other_o gift_n when_o king_n lewis_n army_n lewis_n ibid._n d._n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_n persuade_v king_n lewis_n to_o raise_v a_o new_a army_n return_v to_o paris_n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la who_o be_v not_o in_o this_o fight_n come_v to_o visit_v and_o comfort_v he_o be_v much_o deject_v at_o his_o ill_a fortune_n in_o their_o discourse_n he_o encourage_v he_o to_o attack_v his_o enemy_n again_o and_o advise_v he_o to_o send_v to_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o other_o great_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o then_o the_o priest_n with_o their_o parochian_o by_o the_o bishop_n direction_n will_v go_v with_o he_o whether_o he_o shall_v command_v they_o that_o so_o by_o a_o common_a army_n he_o may_v take_v revenge_n upon_o his_o public_a enemy_n and_o promise_v the_o utmost_a of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o friend_n assistance_n a._n assistance_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 886._o a._n the_o king_n be_v well_o please_v follow_v his_o advice_n and_o forthwith_o send_v his_o edict_n to_o the_o bishop_n who_o ready_o obey_v it_o and_o anathematise_v the_o priest_n and_o parishioner_n of_o their_o several_a diocese_n if_o they_o go_v not_o with_o the_o king_n at_o the_o time_n he_o shall_v appoint_v with_o their_o whole_a strength_n against_o the_o rebellious_a norman_n they_o come_v from_o burgundy_n c._n burgundy_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n berry_n paris_n the_o country_n of_o orleans_n vermandois_n beavais_n laudun_n and_o le_fw-fr estamp_n and_o other_o place_n as_o wolf_n to_o their_o prey_n and_o commit_v strange_a outrage_n in_o their_o march_n which_o the_o bishop_n permit_v out_o of_o hatred_n to_o the_o norman_n to_o these_o the_o king_n join_v a_o army_n which_o he_o gather_v from_o noyon_n and_o the_o isle_n from_o tournay_n and_o arras_n from_o gournay_n and_o clermont_n and_o from_o all_o the_o province_n of_o france_n and_o flanders_n breteul_n the_o french_a besiege_v breteul_n that_o he_o may_v restore_v to_o their_o ancient_a honour_n all_o such_o as_o be_v in_o exile_n for_o the_o sake_n of_o william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n with_o this_o army_n he_o lay_v siege_n to_o brettevill_n or_o breteul_n which_o be_v in_o the_o heart_n of_o normandy_n the_o governor_n of_o this_o place_n be_v ralph_n the_o guader_n a_o britain_n breteul_n the_o valour_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n governor_n of_o breteul_n who_o valiant_o sally_v out_o upon_o and_o fight_v with_o they_o and_o command_v all_o the_o gate_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o be_v open_v but_o none_o can_v enter_v such_o be_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o defendant_n at_o three_o of_o the_o gate_n there_o be_v a_o sharp_a and_o obstinate_a conflict_n and_o many_o sell_v on_o both_o side_n king_n henry_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o hear_v d._n hear_v ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n the_o french_a be_v return_v into_o normandy_n send_v his_o son_n richard_n with_o a_o supply_n of_o 200_o milites_fw-la or_o horse_n to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n which_o be_v discover_v the_o courage_n of_o the_o assailant_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o the_o brave_a governor_n go_v from_o gate_n to_o gate_n to_o encourage_v and_o aid_v his_o soldier_n and_o often_o change_v his_o armour_n that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v know_v the_o king_n follow_v his_o son_n and_o those_o he_o have_v send_v before_o with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o resolve_v to_o fight_v the_o great_a body_n of_o the_o french_a but_o they_o despair_v of_o take_v the_o town_n be_v force_v to_o return_v into_o france_n home_o the_o french_a march_n home_o carry_v back_o nothing_o beside_o plundered_a good_n but_o ignominy_n and_o blow_n a._n blow_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 857._o a._n william_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o other_o haughty_a soldier_n much_o move_v at_o their_o ill_a success_n before_o breteul_n in_o their_o march_n home_o set_v upon_o the_o castle_n of_o tiliers_n where_o gilbert_n the_o castâllan_n sudden_o sally_v out_o upon_o they_o and_o take_v william_n prisoner_n for_o who_o redemption_n he_o have_v 200_o mark_n of_o silver_n other_o also_o of_o his_o company_n he_o surprise_v and_o the_o rest_n flee_v with_o disgrace_n upon_o this_o success_n c._n success_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n rich_a do_v aquila_n a_o great_a baron_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o uncle_n rotro_n earl_n of_o perch_n obtain_v his_o father_n estate_n both_o in_o england_n and_o normandy_n the_o castellan_n of_o gloz_n and_o lyre_n follow_v his_o example_n make_v their_o peace_n and_o deliver_v they_o up_o to_o king_n henry_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o 1119._o of_o ibid._n d._n an._n do._n 1119._o october_n october_n this_o pope_n be_v a._n be_v orderic_n f._n 848._o a._n guido_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o dauphin_n seat_v upon_o the_o river_n rhone_n a_o frenchman_n and_o choose_v the_o second_o of_o february_n than_o last_o pass_v he_o be_v son_n to_o william_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n who_o mother_n be_v alice_n daughter_n of_o richard_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n calixtus_n the_o pope_n with_o the_o roman_a roman_a by_o the_o roman_a senate_n ordericus_n mean_v ibidem_fw-la mean_v ibidem_fw-la the_o college_n of_o cardinal_n many_o of_o who_o he_o name_v and_o say_v it_o be_v their_o special_a prerogative_n to_o choose_v and_o consecrate_v the_o pope_n senate_n come_v to_o rheims_n stay_v there_o fifteen_o day_n and_o hold_v a_o council_n there_o be_v fifteen_o arch-bishop_n and_o more_o than_o two_o hundred_o bishop_n rheims_n a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n at_o rheims_n with_o many_o abbat_n and_o dignify_v man_n of_o the_o church_n for_o by_o the_o pope_n command_n they_o be_v call_v out_o of_o italy_n germany_n france_n spain_n britain_n and_o england_n the_o isle_n of_o the_o ocean_n and_o all_o the_o western_a province_n council_n province_n ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n prohibition_n and_o direction_n to_o his_o bishop_n in_o this_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n indeed_o permit_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o kingdom_n to_o go_v to_o the_o synod_n but_o do_v altogether_o prohibit_v they_o to_o make_v any_o complaint_n of_o any_o sort_n whatever_o tell_v they_o he_o will_v do_v every_o one_o that_o complain_v right_o in_o his_o own_o land_n a._n land_n ibid._n fol._n 858._o a._n that_o he_o pay_v yearly_o the_o revenue_n those_o that_o have_v go_v before_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o yet_o say_v he_o i_o hold_v the_o privilege_n in_o like_a manner_n acknowledge_v due_a to_o i_o in_o ancient_a time_n declare_v the_o further_a liberty_n he_o give_v they_o in_o these_o word_n go_v you_o salute_v the_o pope_n in_o my_o name_n and_o only_o hear_v his_o apostolical_a precept_n but_o bring_v none_o of_o his_o new_a invention_n into_o my_o kingdom_n in_o this_o council_n the_o king_n of_o france_n accompany_v with_o his_o england_n his_o ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o council_n complain_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n baron_n come_v and_o make_v his_o complaint_n against_o king_n henry_n that_o he_o be_v his_o confederate_n and_o yet_o commit_v many_o spoil_n and_o rapine_n upon_o his_o subject_n that_o he_o violent_o invade_v normandy_n that_o be_v a_o fee_n of_o his_o kingdom_n that_o against_o all_o law_n and_o right_o he_o detestable_o treat_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n that_o be_v his_o vassal_n and_o henry_n lord_n and_o brother_n that_o he_o have_v take_v and_o a_o long_a time_n detain_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o behold_v say_v he_o william_n the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n who_o i_o present_v here_o before_o you_o he_o have_v utter_o disinherit_v and_o banish_v by_o
of_o excommunication_n which_o eadmer_n be_v present_a with_o anselm_n in_o this_o council_n say_v he_o on_o he_o fol._n 53._o n._n 10._o the_o head_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o anselm_n insist_v on_o hear_v against_o such_o layman_n as_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o against_o such_o as_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n and_o last_o against_o such_o as_o shall_v do_v any_o homage_n to_o any_o layman_n for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n this_o year_n guido_n england_n guido_n ibid._n fol._n 58._o n._n 40._o the_o pope_n legate_n not_o receive_v in_o england_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o france_n come_v into_o england_n by_o command_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o legate_n of_o all_o britain_n at_o which_o all_o man_n admire_v see_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o ever_o any_o man_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o britain_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o therefore_o he_o go_v as_o he_o come_v no_o man_n take_v he_o for_o legate_n nor_o do_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n execute_v the_o office_n when_o 1101._o when_o ibid._n &_o fol._n 59_o n._n 40._o an_fw-mi do._n 1101._o easter_n be_v come_v the_o messenger_n not_o return_v from_o rome_n and_o therefore_o the_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n be_v defer_v until_o their_o return_n which_o be_v not_o until_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o summer_n and_o then_o they_o only_o bring_v pope_n 18._o pope_n append._n n._n 18._o paschal_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o give_n of_o investiture_n by_o layman_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o his_o predecessor_n vrban_n the_o king_n it_o king_n ibidem_fw-la &_o fol._n 61._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n demand_v of_o anselm_n homage_n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o command_v anselm_n to_o court_n and_o when_o he_o come_v require_v he_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o consecrate_v those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v bishopric_n and_o abbey_n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o and_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o usage_n of_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o suffer_v any_o one_o in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o refuse_v he_o homage_n at_o length_n the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n 20._o prince_n ibid._n fol._n 62._o n_o 10_o 20._o of_o the_o land_n meet_v at_o winchester_n and_o by_o common_a assent_n prevail_v with_o anselm_n to_o respite_v the_o matter_n again_o until_o other_o messenger_n of_o better_a note_n than_o the_o former_a be_v send_v and_o return_v anselm_n on_o his_o part_n send_v two_o monk_n baldwin_n of_o bec_n in_o normandy_n and_o alexander_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n send_v three_o bishop_n gerard_n elect_v of_o york_n herbert_n of_o thetford_n and_o robert_n of_o chester_n these_o 10._o these_o ibid._n fol._n 63._o n._n 10._o bring_v back_o from_o rome_n two_o epistle_n 19_o epistle_n appen_n n._n 19_o one_o to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o pope_n paschal_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n interdict_v he_o from_o give_v investiture_n another_o to_o anselm_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n call_v together_o the_o great_a man_n at_o london_n and_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o deny_v he_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o father_n custom_n and_o if_o he_o do_v to_o avoid_v the_o realm_n he_o refer_v the_o king_n to_o his_o letter_n 30._o letter_n ibid._n fol._n 70._o n._n 30._o which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v open_v or_o read_v and_o say_v if_o by_o those_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o do_v what_o the_o king_n desire_v than_o he_o will_v comply_v etc._n comply_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 65._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n much_o wrangle_v there_o be_v about_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o three_o bishop_n stand_v stout_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o anselm_n letter_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n send_v by_o they_o a_o verbal_a order_n to_o the_o king_n that_o so_o long_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n he_o may_v use_v investiture_n the_o monk_n maintain_v the_o contrary_n the_o king_n the_o ibid._n f._n 66._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o anselm_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o persuade_v anselm_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o consecrate_v such_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v to_o bishopric_n but_o all_o they_o can_v obtain_v from_o he_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o withdraw_v his_o communion_n from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o give_v bishopric_n or_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o as_o from_o excommunicate_v person_n until_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o know_v certain_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v neither_o consecrate_v any_o of_o they_o nor_o command_v or_o permit_v any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o here_o the_o staff_n the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o king_n invest_v two_o bishop_n by_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n controversy_n rest_v and_o the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v the_o advantage_n invest_v two_o of_o his_o clerk_n bishop_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n roger_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o salisbury_n and_o another_o roger_n his_o launderer_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n this_o be_v do_v 1102._o do_v flor._n wig._n f._n 651._o an._n do._n 1102._o in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o westminster_n with_o all_o the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o both_o order_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n anselm_n order_n anselm_n eadm_n f._n 67_o n._n 10_o 20._o a_o great_a council_n of_o both_o order_n by_o the_o king_n consent_v preside_v in_o this_o council_n and_o request_v the_o king_n that_o the_o secular_a great_a man_n may_v be_v present_a that_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o establish_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o order_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o principes_fw-la or_o primate_fw-la the_o chief_a or_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n these_o 20._o these_o append._n n._n 20._o act_n and_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v note_v by_o eadmer_n as_o he_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o archbishop_n roger_n the_o 50._o the_o eadm_n f._n 68_o n._n 50._o elect_a of_o hereford_n die_v not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o reinelin_n the_o queen_n chancellor_n succeed_v he_o by_o the_o like_a investiture_n and_o the_o king_n 30._o king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 69._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o send_v to_o anselm_n to_o consecrate_v the_o two_o late_o elect_v with_o william_n giffard_n that_o have_v be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n some_o time_n before_o he_o will_v have_v consecrate_a the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n king_n anselm_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n because_o choose_v before_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n but_o refuse_v the_o other_o two_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o to_o be_v do_v unless_o he_o will_v consecrate_v they_o all_o and_o therefore_o command_v gerard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o consecrate_v they_o all_o together_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o reinelin_n understand_v he_o bring_v back_o the_o staff_n and_o ring_n to_o the_o king_n repent_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o he_o repute_v it_o rather_o a_o curse_n than_o a_o blessing_n to_o receive_v consecration_n from_o gerard_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o court_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v ready_a and_o appoint_v a_o day_n to_o consecrate_v the_o other_o two_o at_o london_n where_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n william_n the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n likewise_o refuse_v his_o consecration_n by_o he_o and_o so_o the_o bishop_n depart_v in_o confusion_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o multitude_n which_o use_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o upon_o such_o occasion_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o anselm_n a_o good_a opinion_n of_o william_n bishop_n the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o anselm_n that_o they_o clamour_n against_o the_o other_o bishop_n make_v a_o loud_a clamour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o right_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v no_o bishop_n but_o destroyer_n of_o justice_n they_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o rudeness_n and_o contumely_n william_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o accuse_v who_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o therefore_o have_v all_o his_o good_n take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v
bec_n archbishopric_n bec_n ibid._n f._n 89._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1107._o and_o promise_v not_o to_o take_v the_o revenue_n of_o church_n when_o vacant_a and_o restore_v to_o anselm_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n where_o he_o deliver_v free_a without_o any_o exaction_n the_o church_n which_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v first_o put_v under_o tribute_n or_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o church_n when_o vacant_a and_o further_o promise_v in_o three_o year_n time_n to_o restore_v all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o likewise_o to_o anselm_n all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v during_o his_o exile_n thing_n proceed_v thus_o smooth_o between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n he_o come_v for_o england_n anselm_n england_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o observance_n of_o the_o queen_n towards_o anselm_n and_o land_v at_o dover_n be_v receive_v with_o a_o general_n rejoice_v and_o exultation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v so_o officious_a and_o observant_a of_o he_o that_o she_o go_v before_o he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o wherever_o the_o monk_n and_o canon_n of_o any_o monastery_n come_v in_o procession_n to_o meet_v he_o she_o go_v before_o and_o see_v his_o lodging_n prepare_v and_o adorn_v while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o 1573._o wonderful_o eadm_n in_o vita_fw-la anselmi_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 30._o col_fw-fr 1573._o joyful_a that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v peace_n with_o anselm_n and_o think_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v certain_o conquer_v all_o normandy_n which_o he_o do_v for_o not_o long_o after_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o his_o 1107._o his_o sept._n 28._o 1107._o brother_n robert_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o take_v he_o and_o several_a of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o also_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o and_o become_v a_o conqueror_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o which_o victory_n 29._o victory_n append._n n._n 29._o he_o write_v letter_n to_o anselm_n and_o all_o who_o at_o that_o time_n hear_v what_o be_v do_v do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n make_v with_o anselm_n after_o which_o victory_n council_n victory_n ead._n hist_o f._n 90._o n._n 30_o 40._o a_o council_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n the_o king_n prorogue_n the_o council_n the_o king_n come_v into_o england_n and_o at_o easter_n the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o land_n assemble_v at_o his_o court_n about_o dispose_v the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n this_o council_n the_o king_n prorogue_v until_o whitsuntide_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v come_v into_o france_n and_o have_v send_v for_o william_n and_o baldwin_n the_o late_a envoy_n of_o he_o and_o anselm_n to_o come_v to_o the_o council_n he_o hold_v at_o troy_n the_o king_n supposs_v he_o may_v have_v declare_v his_o mind_n in_o that_o affair_n at_o which_o time_n the_o archbishop_n be_v sick_a the_o council_n be_v again_o prorogue_v till_o the_o first_o of_o august_n it_o be_v then_o a_o pope_n a_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 91._o n._n 10._o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n constitution_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o son_n of_o priest_n shall_v not_o succeed_v their_o father_n or_o enjoy_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o in_o england_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o 30._o a_o append._n n._n 30._o dispensation_n to_o anselm_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v they_o live_n for_o priest_n son_n to_o hold_v live_n and_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v richard_n abbot_n of_o ely_n into_o his_o communion_n at_o the_o time_n according_a to_o the_o last_o prorogation_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1107._o august_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1107._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o london_n and_o for_o three_o day_n there_o be_v a_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n about_o investiture_n anselm_n be_v absent_a all_o that_o time_n some_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o act_v as_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n homage_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o clergy_n may_v do_v homage_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o decree_n concern_v investiture_n but_o grant_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v do_v homage_n which_o have_v be_v also_o interdict_v by_o which_o mean_v he_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o his_o right_n of_o investiture_n investiture_n investiture_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o king_n part_n with_o his_o right_n of_o investiture_n afterward_o anselm_n be_v present_a before_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v there_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o ordain_v that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o abbot_n shall_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n or_o ring_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o lay-person_n and_o anselm_n likewise_o grant_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v debar_v of_o his_o consecration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o king_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v almost_o all_o vacant_a church_n be_v fill_v with_o pastor_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o anselm_n and_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o king_n without_o investiture_n by_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n or_o king_n 1573._o king_n lib._n 2._o f._n 30._o col_fw-fr 1573._o eadmer_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n deliver_v the_o last_o passage_n in_o other_o word_n thus_o all_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o prime_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o london_n and_o anselm_n obtain_v the_o victory_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o have_v long_o contend_v for_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o usage_n of_o his_o antecessor_n neither_o choose_v alone_o by_o himself_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n neither_o invest_v they_o in_o their_o church_n by_o deliver_v their_o pastoral_n staff_n york_n anselm_n exact_v obedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o this_o council_n anselm_n exact_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n of_o gerard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o perform_v the_o same_o obedience_n he_o promise_v when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n which_o anselm_n accept_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o 10._o this_o ibid._n f._n 92._o n_o 10._o council_n that_o the_o elect_v shall_v be_v consecrate_a and_o according_o william_n giffard_n elect_v of_o winchester_n roger_n of_o salisbury_n reinelin_n of_o hereford_n william_n warlewast_o of_o exeter_n vrban_n of_o landaff_n be_v consecrate_a on_o sunday_n the_o eleven_o of_o august_n and_o on_o that_o day_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o deliver_v to_o ealdwin_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n his_o pastoral_a staff_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v deprive_v 30._o deprive_v ibidem_fw-la 67._o n._n 30._o for_o simony_n in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 1108._o the_o ib._n f._n 94._o n._n 50._o f._n 95._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1108._o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n follow_v there_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o london_n where_o anselm_n and_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n for_o gerard_n die_v come_v to_o court_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o his_o baron_n etc._n severe_a law_n make_v against_o priest_n etc._n etc._n make_v severe_a law_n against_o priest_n arch-deacon_n deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n that_o keep_v woman_n in_o their_o house_n or_o have_v wife_n or_o concubine_n and_o cause_v the_o arch-deacon_n and_o dean_n to_o swear_v to_o put_v those_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o or_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o preferment_n the_o first_o debate_n ibidem_fw-la debate_n ibidem_fw-la about_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n be_v in_o this_o council_n and_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lincoln_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n to_o make_v another_o bishopric_n out_o of_o it_o and_o to_o fix_v the_o bishop_n seat_n at_o ely_n but_o though_o anselm_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o the_o design_n be_v not_o finish_v in_o his_o life_n time_n 31._o time_n append._n n._n 31._o yet_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v complete_v and_o hervy_a bishop_n of_o bangor_n be_v first_o make_v bishop_n there_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n defer_v his_o
consecration_n 50._o consecration_n ib._n f._n 97._o n._n 40_o 50._o which_o anselm_n suppose_v he_o do_v on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v his_o profession_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n or_o that_o he_o will_v not_o come_v to_o canterbury_n to_o be_v consecrate_a as_o the_o custom_n than_o be_v and_o suspect_v he_o may_v without_o his_o knowledge_n procure_v a_o pall_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v to_o he_o not_o to_o send_v he_o one_o in_o diminution_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o have_v his_o desire_n grant_v many_o 102._o many_o ib._n f._n 97_o 98_o 99_o 100_o 101_o 102._o epistle_n pass_v between_o they_o in_o this_o contest_v at_o last_o anselm_n prohibit_v thomas_n under_o a_o perpetual_a anathema_n that_o the_o shall_v not_o receive_v benediction_n to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o york_n bishop_n york_n append._n n._n 32._o anselm_n send_v his_o epistlâs_n against_o thomas_n elect_n of_o york_n to_o all_o the_o bishop_n until_o he_o have_v make_v his_o profession_n of_o due_a subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o involve_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n in_o the_o same_o if_o they_o lay_v hand_n on_o he_o at_o his_o consecration_n or_o communicate_v with_o he_o as_o a_o bishop_n if_o he_o he_o be_v consecrate_a by_o any_o foreign_a bishop_n he_o send_v every_o bishop_n of_o england_n one_o of_o these_o thunder_a 30._o thunder_a ibid._n f._n 102._o n._n 30._o epistle_n against_o thomas_n under_o his_o seal_n that_o they_o may_v observe_v the_o content_n of_o it_o anselm_n die_v anselm_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1109._o anselm_n die_v die_v april_n 20._o 1109._o and_o the_o king_n hold_v the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n next_o follow_v at_o london_n in_o great_a worldly_a glory_n and_o rich_a appearance_n the_o feast_v day_n over_o he_o begin_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n of_o the_o kingdom_n what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v concern_v the_o consecration_n of_o the_o elect_a of_o york_n excommunication_n york_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 103._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n stand_v close_a to_o the_o content_n of_o anselm_n epistle_n the_o king_n awe_v by_o anselm_n excommunication_n the_o bishop_n stick_v close_o to_o the_o content_n of_o anselm_n epistle_n and_o resolve_v to_o lose_v all_o rather_o than_o recede_v from_o they_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a begin_v to_o expostulate_v with_o they_o how_o any_o of_o they_o dare_v receive_v such_o a_o letter_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o command_n they_o declare_v their_o resolution_n in_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o the_o king_n comply_v and_o profess_v he_o will_v not_o be_v one_o hour_n subject_n to_o the_o excommunication_n of_o anselm_n and_o therefore_o appoint_v thomas_n according_a to_o the_o ancient_a privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o decree_n of_o his_o father_n in_o the_o time_n of_o lanfranc_n to_o make_v his_o profession_n or_o 50._o or_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o york_n which_o he_o do_v have_v consider_v the_o authority_n by_o which_o it_o be_v support_v 20._o support_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 104._o n._n 10_o 20._o and_o his_o profession_n be_v roll_n be_v professio_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la mutaretur_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la inclusa_fw-la &_o literae_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la inclusae_fw-la fol._n 101._o n._n 30._o &_o literae_fw-la sigillo_fw-la regio_fw-la repositae_fw-la fol._n 86._o lin_v 9_o they_o be_v wind_v up_o in_o wax_n and_o have_v the_o impression_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n such_o as_o these_o be_v call_v literae_fw-la clausae_fw-la close_a letter_n or_o writ_n and_o the_o literae_fw-la extra_fw-la sigillum_fw-la pendents_n be_v the_o letter_n patent_n or_o literae_fw-la patentes_fw-la and_o the_o ancient_a roll_n upon_o which_o these_o be_v enter_v and_o record_v be_v to_o this_o day_n call_v the_o patent_n and_o close_a roll_n include_v in_o the_o king_n seal_n that_o nothing_o may_v be_v alter_v he_o be_v consecrate_a the_o twenty_o eight_o of_o july_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o other_o bishop_n be_v sunday_n in_o st._n paul_n church_n and_o read_v his_o profession_n in_o this_o form_n york_n the_o form_n of_o the_o profession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n i_o thomas_n which_o be_o to_o be_v consecrate_a metropolitan_a of_o the_o church_n of_o york_n do_v profess_v subjection_n and_o canonical_a obedience_n to_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o to_o the_o primate_n of_o the_o same_o church_n canonical_o elect_v and_o consecrate_a and_o to_o his_o successor_n canonical_o enthrone_v save_v the_o fealty_n of_o my_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o obedience_n due_a from_o i_o that_o thomas_n my_o antecessor_n for_o himself_o profess_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n 654._o church_n âlor_n wig._n fol._n 654._o on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n he_o receive_v the_o pall_n at_o york_n send_v from_o the_o pope_n by_o cardinal_n vlric_n and_o the_o same_o day_n consecrate_a turget_fw-la prio_fw-la of_o duresm_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n at_o next_o christmas_n the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n meet_v according_a to_o custom_n at_o the_o king_n court_n at_o london_n king_n london_n eadm_n fol._n 105._o lin_v 3._o n._n 10._o a_o contest_v between_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o archbishop_n of_o york_n about_o crown_v the_o king_n where_o there_o be_v a_o great_a and_o high_a solemnity_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n fit_v himself_o to_o crown_v the_o king_n that_o day_n and_o celebrate_v mass_n in_o stead_n of_o the_o primate_n of_o canterbury_n but_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n will_v not_o permit_v he_o who_o as_o dean_n of_o the_o province_n place_v the_o crown_n on_o the_o king_n head_n and_o lead_v he_o by_o the_o right_a hand_n into_o the_o church_n and_o perform_v the_o office_n of_o the_o day_n in_o this_o council_n 20._o council_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o be_v agitate_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o priest_n which_o have_v be_v force_v from_o the_o company_n of_o woman_n in_o the_o time_n of_o anselm_n many_o of_o they_o rejoice_v at_o his_o death_n promise_v themselves_o their_o old_a liberty_n but_o it_o happen_v contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n for_o the_o king_n who_o many_o fear_v more_o than_o god_n woman_n the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v priest_n the_o conversation_n with_o woman_n by_o his_o law_n force_v they_o whether_o they_o will_v or_o not_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o council_n of_o london_n at_o least_o according_a to_o outward_a appearance_n but_o 50._o but_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o behold_v say_v my_o author_n some_o abbat_n which_o be_v depose_v for_o simony_n in_o that_o council_n either_o obtain_v for_o money_n those_o abbey_n which_o they_o have_v lose_v or_o other_o from_o layman_n woman_n their_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n for_o money_n permit_v they_o the_o use_n of_o woman_n and_o those_o which_o be_v call_v priest_n or_o canon_n the_o king_n edict_n grow_v faint_a by_o a_o infamous_a commerce_n prevail_v with_o their_o bishop_n and_o arch-deacon_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v such_o harlot_n as_o they_o have_v forsake_v or_o take_v other_o which_o please_v they_o better_o and_o further_o such_o as_o wear_v long_a hair_n who_o be_v certain_o excommunicate_v by_o anselm_n 1._o anselm_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 106._o lin_v 1._o do_v so_o abound_v and_o so_o boast_v of_o the_o womanish_a and_o ignominious_a length_n of_o it_o that_o such_o as_o do_v not_o wear_v it_o they_o call_v by_o the_o opprobrious_a name_n of_o clown_n or_o priest_n when_o anselm_n be_v dead_a 30._o dead_a ibid_fw-la fol._n 109._o n._n 10_o 30._o king_n henry_n take_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o into_o his_o own_o hand_n according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n and_o so_o keep_v it_o five_o year_n when_o he_o cause_v the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n or_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o windsor_n as_o desirous_a to_o have_v their_o advice_n in_o make_v of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o april_n the_o canterbury_n the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 110._o n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1114._o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bishop_n desire_v and_o the_o king_n assent_v to_o it_o ralph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v choose_v archbishop_n and_o it_o be_v declare_v to_o the_o multitude_n they_o rejoice_v wonderful_o on_o the_o seventeen_o of_o may_v he_o come_v to_o canterbury_n and_o be_v glorious_o receive_v of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o enthrone_v by_o the_o bishop_n pass_v the_o first_o day_n of_o his_o entrance_n in_o mighty_a pomp_n and_o great_a splendour_n this_o do_v the_o king_n design_v speedy_o to_o go_v for_o normandy_n yet_o take_v the_o opportunity_n of_o this_o
thurstans_n intention_n with_o request_n that_o he_o will_v not_o consecrate_v he_o or_o command_v or_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n according_a to_o old_a custom_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o promise_v to_o act_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o england_n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n prohibit_v he_o come_v into_o england_n of_o which_o consecration_n when_o the_o king_n have_v certain_a notice_n he_o prohibit_v thurstan_n and_o his_o follower_n from_o come_v either_o into_o normandy_n england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n king_n henry_n and_o the_o pope_n meet_v not_o long_o after_o at_o guysor_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o normandy_n to_o custom_n to_o ibidem_fw-la the_o pope_n yield_v the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o father_n custom_n confer_v about_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n when_o he_o yield_v the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o custom_n his_o father_n have_v in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o chief_o that_o no_o man_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v send_v as_o legate_n into_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v some_o special_a case_n or_o plaint_n that_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o send_v one_o upon_o this_o agreement_n king_n agreement_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n will_v have_v absolve_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o thurstan_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o bishopric_n to_o which_o he_o be_v consecrate_a he_o answer_v he_o have_v engage_v his_o faith_n not_o to_o do_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o pope_n reply_v if_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o require_v he_o will_v absolve_v he_o from_o that_o engagement_n the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v consider_v of_o that_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o resolution_n ibidem_fw-la resolution_n ibidem_fw-la they_o part_v and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o envoy_n answer_v that_o whereas_o he_o say_v he_o be_v pope_n and_o he_o can_v absolve_v he_o from_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v absolution_n he_o deny_v his_o absolution_n if_o against_o it_o he_o shall_v receive_v thurstan_n as_o archbishop_n of_o york_n it_o seem_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o absolution_n but_o because_o he_o so_o earnest_o desire_v thurstan_n 20._o thurstan_n n._n 10_o 20._o shall_v be_v admit_v he_o grant_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o canterbury_n and_o profess_v due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v and_o to_o the_o primate_n in_o write_v as_o thomas_n gerard_n and_o a_o second_o thomas_n have_v do_v before_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v bishop_n of_o york_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n this_o i_o have_v promise_v say_v the_o king_n dominion_n the_o king_n will_v neither_o acknowledge_v thurstan_n bishop_n of_o york_n or_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o pledge_v my_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o good_a archbishop_n ralph_n return_v to_o canterbury_n the_o second_o of_o january_n thurstan_n follow_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n stand_v to_o his_o resolution_n and_o will_v neither_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o york_n or_o suffer_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o dominion_n soon_o after_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n andrews_n canterbury_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 130._o n._n 10_o 20._o eadmer_n make_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n his_o return_n to_o england_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n direct_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o to_o send_v eadmer_n one_o of_o his_o monk_n and_o our_o very_a author_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n with_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o archbishop_n send_v he_o and_o on_o the_o 20._o the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 132._o n._n 10_o 20._o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v elect_v and_o be_v invest_v or_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o receive_v the_o crosier_n or_o ring_n from_o the_o king_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v consecrate_a he_o will_v receive_v his_o consecration_n no_o where_o but_o at_o canterbury_n and_o stand_v upon_o other_o punctilio_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o master_n anselm_n stifness_n and_o reject_v for_o his_o stifness_n who_o perpetual_a companion_n he_o have_v be_v the_o king_n will_v none_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o return_v again_o to_o canterbury_n yet_o afterward_o repent_v himself_o he_o write_v a_o very_a etc._n very_a ibidem_fw-la fol._n 139._o etc._n etc._n submissive_a epistle_n to_o king_n alexander_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o great_a man_n at_o dover_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o new_a queen_n bishopric_n queen_n ibid._n fol._n 136._o n._n 30.40_o an._n do._n 1121._o thurstan_n obtain_v a_o bull_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o bishopric_n there_o be_v discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n who_o have_v procure_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o thing_n be_v obtain_v at_o rome_n which_o command_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o anathema_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suspension_n to_o the_o archbishop_n after_o great_a discussion_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n leave_v the_o punishment_n determine_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n may_v affect_v the_o king_n or_o archbishop_n thurstan_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o go_v to_o york_n but_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o celebrate_v mass_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n until_o he_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n by_o abjure_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o his_o mind_n calixtus_n 50._o calixtus_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 137._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o army_n have_v take_v his_o antipope_n gregory_n spoil_v he_o of_o all_o he_o have_v and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n and_o then_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o papacy_n send_v his_o legate_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o give_v to_o one_o peter_n of_o a_o princely_a family_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n a_o legantine_n power_n over_o france_n britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o orcades_n king_n henry_n england_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 138._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n not_o admit_v in_o england_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n to_o conduct_v he_o into_o england_n and_o when_o he_o come_v tell_v he_o he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o one_o be_v that_o england_n be_v free_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o legantine_n power_n with_o which_o information_n and_o rich_a present_n he_o depart_v well_o satisfy_v not_o offer_v to_o execute_v his_o commission_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n die_v ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canterbury_n canterbury_n gervas_n dor._n col_fw-fr 1662._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1122._o william_n prior_n of_o st._n osith_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o king_n precept_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n follow_v to_o fill_v that_o vacancy_n where_o william_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n prior_n of_o st._n osith_n in_o chiche_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o age_n tell_v we_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la priest_n cardinal_z and_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n receive_v pompous_o hold_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n the_o canon_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o simon_n dunelm_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1126._o and_o in_o the_o continuer_n of_o florence_n 1125._o and_o 50._o and_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1663._o n._n 40_o 50._o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o since_o the_o first_o come_v of_o augustin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unsual_a novelty_n a_o scandal_n to_o england_n and_o a_o grate_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n which_o have_v never_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o legantine_n power_n the_o year_n follow_v archbishop_n william_n as_o archbishop_n and_o legate_n call_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o continuer_n of_o council_n of_o fol._n 662_o 663._o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o council_n florence_n of_o worcester_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o those_o of_o the_o council_n the_o year_n before_o in_o
the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o king_n taxation_n king_n huntingd._n f._n 220._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o punishment_n of_o priest_n permit_v to_o the_o king_n he_o compound_v with_o they_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o concubine_n king_n henry_n taxation_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n for_o the_o prohibit_v of_o priest_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o wife_n or_o concubine_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n by_o the_o easiness_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o correction_n and_o mulct_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o this_o transgression_n he_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o composition_n and_o a_o yearly_a payment_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n and_o concubine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v raise_v say_v huntingdon_n a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o extraordinary_a taxation_n of_o this_o king_n be_v not_o particular_o note_v nor_o be_v it_o say_v how_o they_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1104._o reign_n fol._n 652._o an._n do._n 1104._o florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o declare_v what_o misery_n england_n suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n exaction_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o 40._o his_o eadm_n fol._n 83._o n._n 30_o 40._o reign_n his_o imposition_n be_v general_a and_o cruel_a according_a to_o eadmers_n report_n and_o beside_o other_o rigorous_a exaction_n from_o the_o clergy_n he_o set_v a_o particular_a sum_n upon_o every_o parish_n church_n and_o force_v the_o incumbent_n to_o pay_v it_o or_o according_a to_o the_o historian_n to_o redeem_v the_o church_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v for_o the_o 10._o the_o hen._n hunt_n f._n 217._o b._n n_o 10._o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n maude_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o three_o shilling_n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n in_o england_n which_o upon_o a_o just_a value_n at_o this_o day_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o 824850_o l._n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n england_n be_v oppress_v with_o 3._o with_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 218._o a._n l._n 6._o paris_n f._n 67._o lin_v 3._o frequent_a and_o various_a payment_n and_o exaction_n i_o find_v no_o scutage_n pay_v unless_o it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o geld_n and_o exaction_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v often_o pay_v especial_o by_o such_o as_o do_v not_o accompany_v the_o king_n in_o his_o several_a expedition_n be_v summon_v and_o sometime_o also_o as_o a_o aid_n at_o other_o time_n beside_o his_o extraordinary_a exaction_n if_o there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o this_o king_n or_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o his_o time_n he_o have_v a_o constant_a annual_a land_n tax_n which_o be_v there_o call_v danegeld_v of_o twelve_o penny_n upon_o very_a very_a this_o hidage_n or_o danegeld_n be_v at_o first_o collect_v to_o hire_v soldier_n to_o repel_v the_o danish_a pirate_n upon_o their_o land_n be_v hidage_n or_o danegeit_n what_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 11._o the_o ll._n ed._n c._n 11._o law_n attribute_v to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v more_o true_o year_n true_o flor._n wig._n an._n do._n 991._o ibid._n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o it_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o composition_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o dane_n that_o they_o may_v desist_v from_o their_o rapine_n burn_n and_o kill_v of_o man_n upon_o and_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o for_o to_o have_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o first_o payment_n make_v and_o money_n give_v be_v 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 991._o in_o the_o year_n 994._o they_o receive_v 16000_o l._n tribute_n in_o the_o year_n 1002._o 24000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1007._o 36000_o l._n in_o 1012._o 48000_o l._n in_o 1014._o 30000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1018._o 72000_o l._n of_o all_o england_n and_o 10500_o l._n of_o london_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n reign_n reign_n lib._n nigr._fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la tit._n 19_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o one_o hundred_o man_n one_o day_n be_v value_v at_o one_o shilling_n a_o ram_n or_o sheep_n at_o four_o penny_n and_o the_o allowance_n or_o hay_n and_o provender_n for_o twenty_o horse_n one_o day_n at_o four_o penny_n so_o that_o if_o we_o set_v thing_n at_o twenty_o time_n the_o value_n now_o they_o be_v then_o that_o be_v that_o one_o shilling_n or_o groat_n then_o will_v buy_v as_o much_o as_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o groat_n will_v now_o and_o go_v as_o far_o in_o ordinary_a expense_n which_o be_v no_o hard_a account_n it_o follow_v that_o every_o 10000_o l._n then_o must_v be_v equal_a to_o 200000_o l._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n there_o be_v in_o england_n 114._o england_n cambd._n brit._n f._n 114._o south_n of_o humber_n 244400_o hide_n of_o land_n besides_o what_o be_v in_o wales_n and_o perhaps_o cornwall_n and_o the_o five_o county_n beyond_o humber_n yorkshire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o part_n of_o lancashire_n which_o at_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la hide_v amount_n to_o 12220_o l._n which_o multiply_v by_o twenty_o produce_v 244400_o l._n and_o then_o allow_v the_o five_o county_n and_o part_n of_o lancacashire_n to_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n wales_n exclude_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v add_v 30550_o l._n more_o which_o make_v the_o annual_a tax_n of_o hidage_n then_o at_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la hide_v equal_a to_o 274950_o l._n now_o hide_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o certain_a term_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n set_v upon_o such_o as_o do_v not_o due_o pay_v it_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o issue_n 1._o his_o lawful_a issue_n by_o maude_n of_o scotland_n be_v only_o one_o son_n name_v william_n who_o be_v drown_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o one_o daughter_n common_o call_v maude_n the_o empress_n because_o first_o marry_v to_o hen._n 5_o the_o the_o emperor_n her_o second_o husband_n be_v geofry_n geofry_n plantagenet_n or_o plantagenist_n that_o be_v planta_n genestae_fw-la or_o broom_n plant_v name_n plantagenet_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n because_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o cap_n or_o bonnet_n a_o sprig_n of_o broom_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o two_o other_o son_n a._n son_n chron._n norm_a 994._o a._n geofry_n and_o c._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 999._o c._n william_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o natural_a child_n 1._o robert_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o 45._o by_o geneal_n hist_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fol._n 45._o nesta_n daughter_n of_o rhees_n ap_fw-mi tewdor_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n 2._o richard_n beget_v of_o the_o 30._o the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 30._o widow_n of_o one_o anskil_v a_o nobleman_n in_o oxfordshire_n he_o be_v drown_v with_o prince_n william_n his_o half_a brother_n 3._o reynald_n create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o five_o of_o king_n stephen_n be_v beget_v of_o 50._o of_o fol._n 50._o sibyl_n daughter_n of_o sir_n robert_n corbet_n of_o alcester_n in_o gloucestershire_n 4._o robert_n by_o 30._o by_o fol._n 30._o edith_n daughter_n of_o a_o northern_a nobleman_n of_o england_n 5._o gilbert_n 31._o ibid._n f._n 31._o 6._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr tracey_n so_o name_v from_o a_o town_n in_o normandy_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o father_n 7._o henry_n by_o ibidem_fw-la by_o ibidem_fw-la nesta_n aforesaid_a 8._o maude_n 32._o maude_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 32._o espouse_v to_o rotro_n earl_n of_o perch_n who_o be_v son_n to_o arnulph_n de_fw-fr hesding_n that_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n 9_o another_o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la marry_v to_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n 10._o julian_n ibidem_fw-la julian_n ibidem_fw-la marry_v to_o eustace_n the_o peace_n bastard_n son_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr breteul_fw-fr elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n and_o elder_a brother_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n 11._o constance_n 33._o constance_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 33._o wife_n of_o roscelin_n viscount_n of_o beaumond_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o main_a 12._o ibidem_fw-la 12._o ibidem_fw-la marry_a to_o matthew_n son_n of_o burchard_n of_o montmorency_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o name_n 13._o elizabeth_z ibidem_fw-la elizabeth_z ibidem_fw-la by_z elizabeth_z sister_n of_o waleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a marry_v to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n all_o these_o base_a child_n of_o this_o king_n be_v recount_v in_o
do._n 1149._o f._n â45_n n._n 20_o 30._o tamesis_n sic_fw-la congelatus_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la pede_fw-la &_o equo_fw-la &_o quadrigis_fw-la etiam_fw-la oneratis_fw-la transmeabilis_fw-la redderetur_fw-la the_o thames_n be_v so_o freeze_v as_o man_n on_o foot_n and_o horseback_n and_o load_v wagon_n pass_v over_o it_o the_o frost_n begin_v december_n the_o ten_o and_o end_v february_n the_o nineteenth_o of_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n there_o have_v be_v three_o council_n of_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n only_o before_o mention_v one_o be_v hold_v on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o august_n 1139._o at_o winchester_n the_o second_o on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o march_n 1142._o at_o oxford_n the_o three_o eight_o day_n after_o st._n andrew_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o westminster_n the_o business_n transact_v in_o all_o three_o be_v mere_o secular_a which_o proper_o fall_v not_o under_o this_o title_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o such_o thing_n as_o do_v in_o the_o year_n 1138._o alberic_n bishop_n of_o ostia_n in_o italy_n clergy_n the_o pope_n legate_n call_v a_o council_n of_o the_o clergy_n the_o pope_n special_a commissary_n or_o legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n by_o 60._o by_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1346._o n._n 40_o 50_o 60._o col._n 1347._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o col._n 1348._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50_o 60._o apostolical_a authority_n call_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o religious_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o thirteen_o of_o december_n and_o send_v his_o before_o his_o this_o be_v never_o do_v before_o citatory_n letter_n to_o the_o prior_n and_o convent_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o all_o other_o who_o it_o concern_v to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o choose_v a_o archbishop_n that_o see_v be_v then_o void_a there_o be_v sixteen_o 1139._o sixteen_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1347._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n direct_v the_o choose_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cont._n of_o flor._n of_o worcester_n f._n 671._o anno_fw-la dom_fw-la 1139._o constitution_n decree_v the_o most_o notable_a whereof_o be_v these_o at_o that_o time_n somewhat_o new_a and_o not_o full_o establish_v and_o one_o or_o two_o of_o they_o never_o practise_v before_o in_o england_n the_o year_n follow_v theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n simon_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n roger_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n robert_z bishop_n of_o exeter_z and_o rainald_n abbot_n of_o evesham_n be_v command_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o repair_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o be_v receive_v with_o much_o honour_n and_o be_v present_a in_o the_o roman_a council_n such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v not_o be_v many_o age_n before_o in_o this_o council_n they_o free_o and_o according_a to_o their_o desire_n propound_v and_o manage_v their_o own_o cause_n and_o return_v home_o with_o joy_n bring_v with_o they_o the_o decree_n of_o this_o council_n then_o when_o the_o monk_n write_v write_v and_o disperse_v far_o and_o wide_o through_o england_n and_o in_o this_o council_n the_o under_o write_v constitution_n which_o have_v be_v make_v in_o this_o english_a council_n be_v decree_v which_o according_a to_o the_o title_n be_v the_o second_o lateran_n council_n hold_v under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o second_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1139._o apr._n 8._o labbe_n tom._n 10._o col._n 999._o this_o practice_n of_o the_o pope_n be_v new_a to_o call_v particular_o who_o he_o please_v to_o council_n constitution_n v._n none_o may_v receive_v a_o church_n or_o any_o ecclesiastical_a etc._n ecclesiastical_a ibidem_fw-la the_o foreme_a part_n of_o this_o constitution_n about_o investiture_n be_v new_a buy_v of_o benefice_n prohibit_v marry_a priest_n and_o such_o as_o keep_v concubine_n deprive_v of_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n etc._n etc._n benefice_n from_o a_o lay_v man._n when_o any_o receive_v investiture_n from_o a_o bishop_n we_o command_v that_o he_o swear_v upon_o the_o gospel_n that_o neither_o by_o himself_o nor_o any_o other_o he_o give_v or_o promise_v any_o thing_n for_o it_o and_o if_o it_o be_v presume_v he_o do_v the_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o both_o the_o giver_n and_o receiver_n shall_v be_v subject_a to_o canonical_a censure_n spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o f._n 41._o constit_fw-la vii_o walk_v in_o the_o step_n of_o the_o holy_a father_n we_o deprive_v marry_v priest_n deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n and_o thâse_a that_o have_v concubine_n of_o their_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n and_o office_n and_o by_o apostolical_a authority_n we_o forbid_v all_o people_n to_o hear_v their_o mass_n constit_fw-la ix_o if_o any_o one_o kill_v 10._o kill_v ibidem_fw-la col._n 1348._o lin_v 5._o &_o n._n 10._o imprison_v or_o lay_v his_o wicked_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n monk_n or_o nun_n or_o any_o ecclesiastic_a person_n unless_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n upon_o the_o three_o admonition_n let_v he_o be_v anathematise_v nor_o shall_v any_o one_o unless_o in_o danger_n of_o death_n enjoin_v he_o penance_n but_o the_o pope_n and_o if_o he_o die_v impenitent_a his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v this_o canon_n or_o constitution_n be_v make_v to_o prevent_v the_o rudeness_n and_o inhumanity_n of_o the_o soldier_n who_o in_o this_o intestine_a war_n use_v all_o person_n alike_o religious_a and_o secular_a the_o sword_n make_v little_a difference_n nor_o make_v they_o scarce_o any_o distinction_n of_o place_n in_o their_o rapine_n or_o plunder_v constit_fw-la xi_o we_o prohibit_v by_o apostolic_a authority_n that_o no_o man_n build_v a_o church_n or_o oratory_n in_o his_o own_o fee_n without_o the_o command_n of_o his_o bishop_n this_o constitution_n be_v new_a and_o make_v to_o baffle_v the_o right_n of_o the_o lay_v patron_n which_o be_v original_o ground_v upon_o the_o feudal_n law_n and_o the_o erection_n of_o a_o church_n within_o the_o precinct_n of_o his_o own_o fee_n or_o manner_n and_o the_o donation_n or_o grant_v of_o the_o tithe_n within_o that_o precinct_n unto_o it_o and_o to_o entitle_v the_o pope_n or_o bishop_n unto_o it_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o command_n be_v this_o constitution_n make_v this_o council_n be_v dissolve_v 50._o dissolve_v ibid._n n._n 50._o jeremy_n prior_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o some_o of_o the_o convent_n who_o the_o king_n have_v call_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o he_o and_o the_o legate_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n choose_v theobald_n abbot_n of_o bec_n archbishop_n of_o that_o see_n at_o which_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o legat_n be_v much_o move_v design_v it_o for_o himself_o but_o lose_v it_o by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n and_o for_o this_o cause_n it_o be_v report_v by_o some_o that_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n and_o go_v off_o to_o the_o empress_n earl_n robert_z and_o milo_n the_o king_n high_a or_o great_a constable_n notwithstanding_o the_o nine_o constitution_n of_o this_o council_n the_o soldiers_z abate_v not_o of_o their_o rough_a usage_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o ecclesiastic_n and_o therefore_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pope_n legate_n to_o check_v their_o barbarity_n 40._o barbarity_n rog._n hoved._n f._n 279._o b._n n._n 40._o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1143._o in_o which_o it_o be_v thus_o decree_v that_o because_o no_o honour_n be_v give_v by_o ravager_n and_o plunderer_n to_o clerk_n nor_o to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n clerk_n a_o canon_n for_o the_o security_n of_o clerk_n and_o that_o clerk_n be_v as_o frequent_o imprison_v and_o put_v to_o ransom_n as_o lay_v man_n therefore_o who_o ever_o lay_v violent_a hand_n upon_o a_o clerk_n shall_v not_o be_v absolve_v but_o by_o the_o pope_n himself_o from_o which_o decree_n the_o clerk_n receive_v much_o relief_n and_o advantage_n mat._n paris_n 30._o paris_n f._n 79._o n._n 30._o add_v to_o this_o another_o decree_n âthat_n the_o church_n and_o church-yard_n whether_o the_o poor_a people_n flee_v with_o their_o good_n shall_v be_v as_o free_v from_o violence_n as_o the_o priest_n themselves_o ploughman_n another_o for_o the_o security_n of_o plough_n and_o ploughman_n and_o that_o the_o plough_n and_o ploughman_n in_o the_o field_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o same_o freedom_n and_o they_o excommunicate_v all_o contravener_n to_o this_o decree_n swith_o light_a candle_n or_o taper_n and_o so_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o rapacity_n of_o the_o kite_n be_v somewhat_o abate_v the_o next_o be_v a_o general_n council_n in_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o this_o king_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1151._o hold_v at_o london_n 3._o london_n hen._n hun._n f._n 226._o b._n lin_v 3._o by_o theobald_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o which_o be_v present_a king_n stephen_n his_o son_n eustachius_n and_o the_o baron_n or_o great_a man_n of_o england_n this_o
england_n the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_n and_o leave_v his_o young_a son_n john_n to_o be_v provide_v for_o and_o maintain_v by_o he_o 40._o he_o f._n 296._o b._n n._n 40._o but_o roger_n hoveden_n say_v he_o give_v unto_o john_n the_o earldom_n of_o moreton_n in_o normandy_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n he_o give_v the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenance_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o to_o his_o son_n geofry_n the_o earldom_n of_o britain_n with_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o earl_n conan_n to_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n after_o king_n etc._n king_n rog._n hou._n f._n 298._o a._n n._n 50._o an._n do._n 1170._o king_n henry_n claim_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n etc._n etc._n henry_n be_v perfect_o recover_v of_o his_o great_a fit_n of_o sickness_n he_o lay_v claim_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o bourge_n as_o belong_v to_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n which_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n deny_v from_o whence_o great_a discord_n arise_v between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v into_o berry_n with_o a_o army_n to_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o encourage_v thereunto_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n then_o upon_o his_o deathbed_n that_o of_o right_o it_o do_v belong_v to_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitan_n king_n a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v likewise_o with_o a_o army_n into_o that_o country_n prevent_v his_o design_n and_o the_o discord_n end_v in_o a_o truce_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n follow_v next_o year_n king_n henry_n be_v in_o ireland_n and_o busy_a about_o the_o conquest_n and_o establishment_n thereof_o of_o which_o more_o afterward_o he_o have_v 30._o have_v ibid._n f._n 302._o b._n n._n 30._o news_n of_o the_o two_o cardinal_n theodinus_n and_o albertus_n the_o pope_n special_a legate_n come_v into_o normandy_n with_o mighty_a haste_n he_o come_v from_o wexford_n arrive_v in_o milford-haven_n and_o with_o great_a dispatch_n proceed_v to_o portsmouth_n from_o whence_o with_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o find_v the_o two_o cardinal_n at_o caen_n by_o their_o advice_n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n lewis_n concern_v the_o crown_n of_o his_o daughter_n so_o as_o he_o send_v back_o his_o son_n into_o england_n and_o with_o he_o rotrod_a archbishop_n of_o roven_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_n 1172._o young_a king_n henry_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n both_o crown_v an._n do._n 1172._o and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o crown_v he_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n and_o they_o perform_v that_o solemnity_n at_o winchester_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n swithin_n on_o the_o 27_o the_o of_o august_n 1172._o after_o this_o about_o the_o 30._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f_o 304._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o feast_n of_o all-saint_n the_o new_a king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o queen_n according_a to_o his_o father_n command_n though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n go_v into_o normandy_n when_o he_o come_v to_o his_o father_n he_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o have_v a_o desire_n to_o see_v and_o speak_v with_o his_o daughter_n he_o receive_v they_o both_o with_o great_a joy_n and_o honour_n and_o they_o stay_v some_o time_n with_o he_o subsistance_n the_o king_n of_o france_n make_v discord_n between_o the_o two_o king_n father_n and_o son_n and_o set_v the_o son_n to_o demand_v either_o england_n or_o normandy_n of_o his_o father_n for_o a_o subsistance_n from_o this_o visit_n there_o arise_v great_a mischief_n as_o well_o to_o france_n as_o england_n for_o king_n lewis_n who_o always_o hate_v the_o king_n of_o england_n advise_v the_o new_a king_n that_o present_o upon_o his_o return_n into_o normandy_n he_o shall_v require_v of_o his_o father_n either_o all_o england_n or_o all_o normandy_n as_o a_o subsistance_n for_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n and_o direct_v he_o that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v grant_v neither_o he_o shall_v return_v into_o france_n to_o he_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n suspect_v the_o fraud_n and_o malice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n of_o which_o he_o have_v have_v often_o experience_n send_v for_o his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n they_o come_v to_o he_o towards_o christmas_n he_o go_v into_o anjou_n and_o leave_v his_o son_n and_o daughter_n in_o law_n in_o normandy_n walsingham_n report_v son_n report_v hypod._n neustr_n f._n 447._o n._n 40._o queen_n alienor_fw-la suspect_v to_o have_v cause_v division_n between_o her_o husband_n and_o son_n that_o whilst_o the_o king_n be_v in_o ireland_n hugo_n de_fw-fr st._n maur_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr faia_n the_o queen_n uncle_n as_o it_o be_v say_v by_o her_o instigation_n begin_v to_o avert_v the_o mind_n of_o the_o young_a king_n from_o his_o father_n suggest_v to_o he_o it_o seem_v indecent_a to_o all_o man_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v a_o king_n without_o a_o country_n or_o dominion_n about_o this_o time_n summons_n time_n âen_n ab._n â_o 43._o a._n adam_n de_fw-fr port_n outlaw_v for_o treason_n not_o appear_v upon_o summons_n one_o adam_n the_o port_n be_v impeach_v of_o treason_n for_o conspire_v the_o king_n death_n and_o because_o be_v summon_v by_o the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o stand_v to_o judgement_n he_o be_v outlaw_v from_o england_n after_o 40._o after_o hoved._n f._n 304._o a._n n._n 40._o christmas_n king_n henry_n send_v for_o his_o son_n to_o chinon_n in_o anjou_n from_o whence_o they_o go_v to_o averng_n to_o clermont_n to_o in_o hoveden_n it_o be_v montferrat_n but_o mistake_v for_o clermont_n clermont_n to_o meet_v and_o treat_v with_o hubert_n earl_n of_o maurania_n now_o savoy_n about_o a_o marriage_n between_o his_o young_a son_n john_n and_o his_o daughter_n alice_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o have_v have_v her_o father_n dominion_n this_o treaty_n of_o marriage_n be_v perform_v and_o conclude_v with_o the_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n imaginable_a it_o be_v long_a and_o because_o she_o die_v before_o it_o take_v effect_v i_o have_v omit_v it_o from_o hence_o they_o both_o go_v to_o lymoges_n where_o tholose_a where_o ibid._n f._n 305._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n richard_n for_o tholose_a raymund_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n come_v to_o they_o and_o become_v their_o man_n or_o do_v homage_n both_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_z richard_z his_o son_n earl_n of_o poictou_n to_o hold_v tholose_o of_o they_o in_o hereditary_a right_n by_o the_o service_n of_o come_v to_o they_o upon_o summons_n and_o stay_v in_o their_o service_n forty_o day_n at_o his_o own_o cost_n but_o if_o they_o will_v have_v he_o stay_v long_o in_o their_o service_n it_o be_v to_o be_v at_o their_o charge_n and_o furthermore_o he_o be_v to_o give_v they_o for_o tholose_v yearly_a one_o hundred_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o ten_o horse_n fit_a for_o war_n every_o of_o they_o to_o be_v worth_a ten_o mark_n the_o father_n the_o ben._n ab._n p._n 45._o b._n hou._n f._n 305._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o young_a king_n contradict_v his_o father_n earl_n of_o mauriana_n follow_v king_n henry_n to_o lymoges_n to_o know_v what_o land_n or_o possession_n he_o will_v give_v his_o son_n john_n and_o when_o he_o will_v have_v give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n lodun_fw-la and_o mirabel_n the_o young_a king_n contradict_v his_o father_n and_o will_v not_o suffer_v he_o to_o do_v it_o for_o he_o take_v it_o very_o grievous_o that_o his_o father_n will_v not_o assign_v he_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n where_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n may_v keep_v their_o residence_n when_o as_o he_o have_v desire_v england_n or_o normandy_n father_n the_o young_a king_n mind_n alienate_v from_o his_o father_n or_o anjou_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n that_o love_v not_o his_o father_n from_o this_o time_n he_o seek_v occasion_n and_o opportunity_n to_o recede_v from_o he_o and_o will_v in_o nothing_o hearken_v to_o his_o advice_n have_v father_n have_v ben._n ab._n p._n 46._o a._n the_o young_a king_n leave_v his_o father_n therefore_o dispatch_v his_o business_n at_o lymoges_n he_o hasten_v to_o come_v into_o normandy_n as_o soon_o as_o he_o can_v and_o his_o son_n with_o he_o come_v to_o chinon_n the_o king_n stay_v there_o all_o night_n his_o son_n not_o have_v take_v his_o leave_n of_o his_o father_n go_v forward_o and_o on_o the_o morrow_n be_v at_o alencon_n and_o the_o next_o day_n at_o argentom_n his_o father_n follow_v he_o and_o that_o night_n he_o be_v at_o argentom_n his_o father_n be_v at_o alencon_n and_o that_o very_a night_n about_o cock-crowing_a france_n and_o
he_o likewise_o implead_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n clerk_n and_o laic_n of_o england_n concern_v their_o forfeiture_n in_o his_o forest_n and_o for_o hunt_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o cause_v they_o all_o to_o be_v fine_v notwithstanding_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n justiciary_a of_o england_n appear_v on_o their_o behalf_n and_o vouch_v the_o king_n mandate_n from_o beyond_o sea_n by_o which_o he_o be_v empower_v to_o grant_v they_o licence_n to_o hunt_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o ten_o of_o august_n they_o august_n hoved._n f._n 311._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o ben._n abb_n p._n 66._o b._n 67._o a._n &_o b._n both_o king_n meet_v at_o york_n where_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n do_v homage_n to_o they_o both_o king_n be_v at_o york_n where_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n cum_fw-la universis_fw-la fere_n episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la terrarum_fw-la suarum_fw-la say_v hoveden_n with_o almost_o all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n abbot_n bennet_n say_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v he_o there_o &_o secum_fw-la adduxit_fw-la omnes_fw-la episcopos_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la a_o maximo_fw-la ad_fw-la minimum_fw-la and_o bring_v with_o he_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o franc-tenent_n or_o such_o as_o hold_v by_o military_a service_n from_o the_o great_a to_o the_o least_o the_o business_n of_o this_o great_a meeting_n be_v to_o renew_v the_o peace_n and_o agreement_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n have_v make_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n when_o he_o be_v his_o prisoner_n at_o falais_n in_o normandy_n the_o effect_n where_o f_z be_v 1._o âthat_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o david_n his_o brother_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o all_o the_o territory_n they_o be_v possess_v of_o namely_o scotland_n and_o galway_n and_o do_v swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o men._n the_o like_a they_o do_v to_o henry_n his_o son_n save_v their_o âallegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o his_o father_n heir_n the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o scot_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o heir_n 2._o âin_v like_o manner_n richard_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n joscelin_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n richard_n bishop_n of_o dunkeld_n christian_a bishop_n of_o galway_n andrew_n bishop_n of_o caânes_n simon_n de_fw-fr thoum_n bishop_n of_o murrey_n the_o abbot_n of_o kelzan_n laurenâe_v abbot_n of_o malros_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o newbottle_n and_o beside_o those_o all_o the_o abbat_n of_o scotland_n do_v swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n âof_n scotland_n to_o both_o king_n of_o england_n and_o their_o heir_n for_o ever_o 3._o âthe_v same_o bishop_n swear_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n observe_v not_o this_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n they_o will_v put_v he_o and_o his_o land_n under_o a_o interdict_v until_o he_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n england_n they_o swear_v subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n they_o also_o swear_v they_o will_v continue_v the_o same_o subjection_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n their_o predecessor_n âwere_v use_v to_o observe_v or_o such_o subjection_n as_o be_v due_a unto_o it_o 4._o henry_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o scotland_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o both_o the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n âin_v like_o manner_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o command_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o both_o king_n against_o all_o man_n viz._n earl_n dunâcan_n the_o earl_n of_o angus_n and_z earl_n waldef_n and_o they_o swear_v that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n shall_v recede_v from_o the_o agreement_n they_o will_v assist_v the_o king_n of_o england_n against_o he_o until_o he_o make_v satisfaction_n according_a âto_z his_o will._n hand_n the_o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n seal_v several_a cautionary_a town_n and_o castle_n put_v into_o the_o king_n of_o england_n hand_n and_o then_o the_o king_n of_o england_n cause_v the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o all_o and_o to_o be_v confirm_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o brother_n david_n which_o see_v in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 167._o but_o beside_o their_o seal_n he_o have_v for_o his_o security_n the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n berwick_n gedwurth_n edinburgh_n and_o sterling_a put_v into_o his_o hand_n which_o be_v to_o be_v maintain_v by_o a_o proportionable_a allowance_n out_o of_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n by_o assignment_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n after_o galway_n after_o ibidem_fw-la p_o 69._o a._n the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o go_v into_o galway_n the_o dispatch_n of_o this_o great_a affair_n at_o york_n king_n henry_n give_v leave_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o galway_n to_o subdue_v gilbert_n son_n to_o fergus_n that_o have_v recede_v from_o his_o fealty_n and_o wicked_o slay_v his_o brother_n vctre_v on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o january_n northampton_n january_n hoved._n f._n 313._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n hold_v a_o council_n at_o northampton_n the_o king_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n at_o northampton_n with_o the_o king_n his_o son_n and_o with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n concern_v the_o statute_n and_o law_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o by_o common_a advice_n of_o they_o all_o divide_v it_o into_o six_o part_n into_o every_o one_o of_o which_o he_o send_v three_o justice_n which_o be_v these_o i._o hugh_n de_fw-fr b._n de_fw-fr ibid._n b._n cressi_n walter_n fitz-robert_n robert_n mantel_n norfolk_n suffolk_n cambridgeshire_n huntingtonshire_n bedfordshire_n buckinghamshire_n essex_n hertfordshire_n ii_o hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevill_n william_n fitz-ralph_n william_n basset_z lincolnshire_n nottinghamshire_n derbyshire_n staffordshire_n warwickshire_n northamptonshire_n leicestershire_n iii_o robert_n fitz-bernard_n richard_n giffard_n rogert_n fitz-râinfray_a kent_n surry_n hampshire_n sussex_n berkshire_n oxfordshire_n iv_o william_n fitz-stephen_n bertram_z de_fw-fr verdun_n turstan_n fitz-simon_n herefordshire_n gloucestershire_n worcestershire_n shropshire_n v._o ralph_n fitz-stephen_n william_n ruffus_n gilbert_n pipard_n wiltshire_n dorsetshire_n sumersetshire_n devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n vi_o robert_n de_fw-fr vaus_n ranulp_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n robert_n pikenot_n yorkshire_n richmundshire_n lancastershire_n coupland_n westmârland_n northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o then_o statute_n then_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o king_n swear_v his_o justice_n to_o observe_v his_o statute_n the_o king_n cause_v all_o these_o justice_n to_o swear_v they_o will_v true_o and_o just_o without_o any_o artifice_n keep_v the_o underwritten_a statute_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v keep_v inviolable_o by_o his_o subject_n the_o assize_n or_o statute_n of_o king_n henry_n make_v at_o clarendon_n and_o renew_v at_o northampton_n i._o establish_v the_o trial_n by_o water_n ordeal_o establish_v âif_n any_o one_o be_v accuse_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n of_o murder_n theft_n or_o robery_n or_o for_o receive_v such_o malefactor_n or_o of_o forgery_n or_o malicious_a burn_v of_o house_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n of_o the_o hundred_o and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o knight_n present_v then_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o lawful_a freeman_n and_o by_o the_o oath_n of_o four_o man_n of_o every_o town_n of_o the_o hundred_o let_v he_o go_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o trial_n of_o water_n or_o water_n ordeal_o and_o if_o he_o appear_v guilty_a let_v one_o foot_n be_v cut_v off_o and_o at_o northampton_n it_o be_v add_v for_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v beside_o his_o foot_n have_v his_o right_a hand_n cut_v off_o and_o to_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n and_o leave_v it_o within_o forty_o day_n if_o he_o be_v innocent_a let_v he_o find_v pledge_n and_o surety_n and_o stay_v in_o the_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o murder_n or_o any_o heinous_a felony_n by_o common_a fame_n or_o report_n of_o legal_a knight_n of_o the_o country_n then_o though_o acquit_v by_o the_o trial_n of_o water_n he_o be_v to_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n within_o forty_o day_n and_o carry_v his_o good_n with_o he_o save_v the_o right_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o to_o be_v at_o the_o king_n pleasure_n for_o abjure_v the_o kingdom_n this_o statute_n shall_v take_v place_n from_o the_o time_n the_o assize_n or_o statute_n be_v make_v at_o 2._o at_o at_o anno_fw-la dom._n 1164._o 10_o hen._n 2._o clarendon_n until_o this_o time_n and_o as_o much_o long_o as_o the_o king_n please_v in_o murder_n
deliver_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o france_n without_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n he_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o toll_n custom_n and_o exaction_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v they_o a_o chart_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o his_o chancellor_n 30._o chancellor_n ibid._n col._n 1140._o n._n 30._o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n son_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o three_o recover_v three_o hoved._n f._n 338._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1179._o his_o son_n philip_n recover_v day_n after_o this_o visit_n king_n henry_n conduct_v he_o back_o to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o son_n philip_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o bless_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n out_o of_o exceed_a joy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a to_o meet_v again_o at_o rheims_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n all-saints-day_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o france_n summon_v by_o edict_n to_o meet_v and_o crown_v he_o at_o rheims_n on_o all-saints-day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v then_o perform_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n carry_v before_o he_o from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o church_n a_o golden_a crown_n with_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n but_o king_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v there_o for_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o england_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o st._n denis_n or_o diony_n and_o get_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o body_n this_o young_a king_n of_o 1180._o of_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n abuse_v his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o father_n friend_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n an._n do._n 1180._o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n direct_v by_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o to_o despise_v and_o hate_v all_o that_o love_v his_o father_n or_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o so_o pursue_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o force_v she_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o use_v william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n earl_n theobald_n and_o earl_n stephen_n his_o uncle_n very_o severe_o at_o who_o request_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o father_n and_o inform_v he_o how_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n use_v his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o information_n they_o both_o pass_v into_o normandy_n before_o easter_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n earl_n theobald_n and_o stephen_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n come_v to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n their_o oath_n and_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n upon_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n intend_v to_o enter_v france_n france_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o new_a king_n have_v do_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o uncles_n but_o before_o conference_n before_o ibidem_o n._n 30._o before_o hostility_n peace_n make_v by_o conference_n any_o hostility_n king_n philip_n and_o old_a king_n henry_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v in_o which_o one_o while_n with_o fair_a word_n another_o with_o sharp_a he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o robert_n clement_n he_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o contrivance_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n appoint_v his_o mother_n to_o receive_v seven_o pound_n of_o paris_n money_n every_o day_n for_o her_o diet_n and_o agree_v to_o allow_v her_o full_a dower_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o this_o conference_n king_n day_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v to_o find_v he_o 500_o horse_n forty_o day_n henry_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o great_a caution_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o homage_n grant_v he_o shall_v receive_v yearly_o one_o thousand_o mark_n at_o his_o exchequer_n in_o london_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n every_o year_n in_o his_o service_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v 500_o knight_n or_o horseman_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o same_o england_n same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o a_o conference_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n year_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n and_o soon_o after_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o same_o peace_n and_o agreement_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o except_o that_o covenant_n of_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o confirm_v it_o with_o their_o oath_n this_o year_n england_n year_n ibid._n f._n 341._o a._n n._n 20._o new_a money_n make_v in_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a cause_v new_a money_n to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o severe_o fine_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v the_o moneyer_n or_o coiner_n for_o abase_v the_o alloy_n and_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 1181._o dominion_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 348._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1181._o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o christmas_n appoint_v what_o arm_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o that_o be_v worth_a in_o good_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n be_v to_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o full_a military_a arm_n every_o man_n that_o be_v worth_a forty_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n in_o good_n sea_n a_o assize_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o iron_n cap_n a_o gorget_n a_o lance_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o to_o have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n or_o tow_n or_o such_o matter_n a_o iron_n cap_n a_o lance_n and_o a_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o he_o prohibit_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o pawn_v they_o and_o ordain_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n when_o they_o die_v and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o cause_v their_o man_n to_o be_v thus_o arm_v while_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n f._n 350._o a._n n._n 20._o of_o england_n be_v at_o barslen_n in_o normandy_n expect_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n flanders_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o guysor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o in_o a_o conference_n reconcile_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o cherbourgh_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o into_o normandy_n 4._o normandy_n ibidem_fw-la âin_a 4._o to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o aberdene_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o his_o harsh_a usage_n himself_o usage_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o king_n henry_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v here_o say_v but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o not_o only_o by_o himself_o deinde_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la
christian_n until_o they_o return_v from_o their_o pilgrimage_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o king_n of_o france_n destitute_a of_o his_o friend_n desire_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o consent_v and_o on_o the_o morrow_n be_v the_o six_o of_o october_n st._n faith's-day_n they_o meet_v at_o chasteaux_n the_o term_n propound_v be_v ibidem_fw-la be_v ibidem_fw-la that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v resign_v what_o he_o have_v take_v since_o the_o truce_n effect_n the_o treaty_n for_o peace_n renew_v but_o without_o effect_n and_o that_o earl_n richard_n shall_v resign_v what_o he_o have_v take_v by_o war_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n and_o for_o security_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n of_o passy_n which_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v and_o so_o they_o part_v enemy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o palud_v as_o he_o go_v from_o thence_o and_o pass_v on_o to_o castle-radulf_a and_o bring_v the_o plunder_v brabanter_n from_o thence_o to_o bourge_n promise_v they_o their_o pay_n where_o he_o take_v away_o their_o horse_n arm_n and_o all_o their_o good_n and_o turn_v they_o off_o naked_a and_o without_o arms._n earl_n court._n earl_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 368._o a._n lin_v 6._o richard_n offer_v to_o stand_v to_o a_o trial_n in_o the_o french_a court._n richard_z offer_v to_o come_v into_o the_o court_n of_o france_n and_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n there_o for_o what_o have_v be_v do_v between_o he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n that_o so_o he_o may_v make_v peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n which_o much_o displease_v the_o king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o october_n 30._o october_n ib._n f._n 370._o a._n n._n 30._o they_o have_v another_o conference_n between_o bon-molins_a and_o suleini_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v to_o render_v whatsoever_o he_o have_v take_v by_o war_n upon_o condition_n he_o will_v deliver_v his_o sister_n alice_n to_o earl_n richard_n his_o son_n that_o he_o may_v make_v she_o his_o wife_n and_o that_o he_o will_v permit_v he_o as_o his_o heir_n to_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o man_n of_o all_o his_o dominion_n but_o king_n henry_n be_v sensible_a of_o the_o ill_a consequence_n of_o that_o and_o the_o injury_n and_o mischief_n he_o have_v receive_v for_o permit_v it_o to_o his_o son_n henry_n and_o by_o exalt_v he_o he_o utter_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o whereupon_o richard_n be_v exceed_o displease_v france_n richard_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o without_o the_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n of_o his_o father_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o all_o the_o tenement_n or_o land_n of_o his_o father_n in_o that_o kingdom_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n and_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n give_v he_o castle-radulph_a and_o issoudun_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n yet_o the_o two_o king_n make_v a_o truce_n anathematise_v truce_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o a_o truce_n agree_v upon_o and_z earl_n richard_z anathematise_v until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n and_o henry_n bishop_n of_o alba_n and_o a_o cardinal_n who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v to_o reconcile_v the_o two_o king_n anathematise_v earl_n richard_n as_o a_o disturber_n of_o the_o peace_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n dominion_n hilary_n ib._n f._n 37._o b._n n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_z earl_n richard_z waste_v the_o king_n of_o england_n dominion_n when_o the_o time_n of_o truce_n be_v expire_v the_o king_n of_o france_n earl_n richard_z and_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v leave_v the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o the_o britan_n to_o who_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n richard_n have_v give_v their_o chart_n that_o they_o will_v not_o make_v a_o separate_a peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n exclude_v they_o in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n enter_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o waste_v they_o every_o way_n john_n ______o cardinal_n come_v from_o the_o 1189._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1189._o pope_n to_o the_o two_o king_n to_o exhort_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o he_o obtain_v of_o they_o to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n or_o determination_n of_o himself_o the_o arch-bishop_n of_o canterbury_n rheims_n roven_n and_o bourge_n and_o appoint_v they_o a_o day_n of_o meeting_n near_o ferte-bernard_n eight_o day_n after_o whitsunday_n king_n all_o to_o be_v excommunicate_v that_o be_v hinderer_n of_o the_o peace_n except_o the_o two_o king_n and_o the_o cardinal_n and_o four_o arch-bishop_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o all_o man_n clerk_n as_o well_o as_o other_o that_o shall_v hinder_v the_o make_n of_o peace_n except_v the_o person_n of_o the_o king_n themselves_o they_o all_o meet_v at_o the_o time_n and_o place_n appoint_v and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o both_o kingdom_n in_o this_o conference_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o his_o sister_n alice_n may_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o that_o the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n etc._n etc._n as_o in_o the_o last_o treaty_n and_o further_o that_o john_n his_o brother_n may_v receive_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n the_o king_n of_o england_n success_n england_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 372._o a._n l._n n._n 2._o the_o treaty_n end_v without_o success_n answer_v that_o he_o will_v never_o consent_v to_o it_o and_o offer_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o if_o he_o will_v agree_v to_o it_o his_o sister_n alice_n shall_v be_v give_v in_o marriage_n to_o his_o son_n john_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v perform_v more_o full_o than_o he_o desire_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o yield_v to_o this_o and_o so_o the_o treaty_n end_v without_o success_n the_o cardinal_n interdict_v cardinal_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n value_v not_o the_o threat_n of_o a_o interdict_v threaten_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o if_o he_o make_v not_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o will_v interdict_v his_o dominion_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o value_v iâ_n not_o and_o say_v it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n when_o the_o king_n chastise_v his_o man_n homines_fw-la suos_fw-la or_o subject_n for_o their_o contumacy_n and_o rebellion_n and_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o add_v that_o the_o cardinal_n have_v smell_v or_o receive_v some_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n starling_n the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la king_n ibidem_fw-la of_o france_n present_o attempt_v army_n attempt_v i_o e._n firmitas_fw-la bernardi_n the_o fortress_n of_o bernard_n the_o king_n of_o france_n defeat_v the_o king_n of_o england_n army_n ferte-bernard_n and_o take_v it_o and_o montfort_n and_o beaumond_n and_o mayen_n and_o tours_n ambais_n and_o chaumont_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n round_o the_o country_n nothing_o stand_v before_o he_o come_v to_o the_o relief_n of_o mayen_n the_o king_n of_o england_n army_n be_v rout_v and_o he_o flee_v with_o 700_o horse_n many_o be_v slay_v in_o the_o pursuit_n the_o king_n with_o a_o few_o get_v into_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n 40._o chinon_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v now_o conquer_a all_o tourain_n and_o main_a in_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o late_a end_n of_o june_n or_o beginning_n of_o july_n philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o hugh_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o be_v then_o at_o saumur_n to_o make_v a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 10._o france_n ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o the_o two_o king_n and_z earl_n richard_z with_o their_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n meet_v at_o that_o time_n between_o tours_n and_o arasic_a where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n submit_v himself_o whole_o to_o the_o will_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o then_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o war_n he_o have_v defy_v he_o and_o deny_v his_o dominion_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v disow_v and_o disclaim_v his_o homage_n these_o be_v the_o term_n of_o peace_n france_n peace_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o article_n of_o peace_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dictate_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n first_o âthat_n his_o sister_n alice_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o custody_n
a_o book_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o a_o irish_a friar_n and_o hanmer_n and_o f._n 148._o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n so_o often_o cite_v by_o camden_n and_o dr._n hanmer_n translate_v by_o dowdall_n primate_n there_o into_o english_a a._n d._n 1551._o give_v a_o more_o full_a account_n of_o they_o and_o of_o this_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n who_o be_v descent_n be_v ibidem_fw-la john_n the_o curcy_n descent_n by_o his_o father_n a_o norman_a by_o his_o mother_n a_o cambrian_a britain_n or_o welshman_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o guthred_a king_n of_o man_n he_o serve_v king_n henry_n in_o all_o his_o war_n in_o france_n he_o become_v acquaint_v with_o sir_n amoric_n tristram_n who_o marry_a curcy_n sister_n and_o whether_o from_o the_o lady_n name_n or_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v on_o st._n laurence_n day_n he_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n and_o his_o descendants_n always_o bear_v that_o surname_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n of_o houth_n be_v lineal_o descend_v these_o two_o knight_n become_v swear_v brethren_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o rhone_n where_o they_o solemn_o vow_v to_o serve_v together_o to_o live_v and_o die_v together_o and_o equal_o divide_v between_o they_o what_o they_o get_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o for_o their_o service_n thus_o they_o continue_v together_o in_o france_n anjou_n normandy_n and_o england_n and_o when_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o william_n burgh_n fitz-adelm_a laurentio_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o sir_n amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n and_o other_o sir_n amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n or_o st._n laurence_n accompany_v he_o into_o ireland_n where_o curcy_n receive_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n by_o patent_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_v to_o enjoy_v in_o that_o nation_n all_o he_o can_v conquer_v with_o his_o sword_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n homage_n and_o fealty_n they_o land_a at_o haven_n at_o houth_n a_o town_n or_o place_n within_o a_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o dublin_n haven_n houth_n and_o there_o by_o a_o bridge_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o irish_a with_o who_o there_o be_v a_o bloody_a conflict_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n be_v then_o sick_a and_o remain_v on_o shipboard_n sir_n amoric_n be_v general_n behave_v himself_o most_o worthy_o many_o fell_a on_o both_o side_n and_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o seven_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o relation_n for_o which_o good_a service_n and_o his_o valour_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n allot_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o houth_n with_o other_o thing_n as_o his_o share_n of_o the_o conquest_n this_o seem_v rather_o a_o invention_n of_o the_o friar_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o house_n of_o louth_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o story_n than_o a_o real_a truth_n but_o as_o i_o find_v it_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o four_o other_o battle_n curcy_n four_o battle_n fight_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n the_o first_o man_n first_o ib._n f._n 152._o he_o beat_v the_o ulster_n man_n be_v fight_v on_o midsummer-day_n follow_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o down_n with_o fifteen_o thousand_o irish_a in_o which_o curcy_n be_v victor_n and_o beat_v they_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ulster_n man_n have_v no_o great_a stomach_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a afterward_o here_o sir_n amoric_n be_v wound_v and_o lose_v much_o blood_n his_o wound_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o dangerous_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n for_o nine_o day_n yet_o recover_v his_o son_n sir_n nicholas_n st._n laurence_n be_v almost_o in_o as_o ill_a a_o condition_n with_o his_o wound_n yet_o do_v well_o again_o the_o second_o be_v in_o cattle_n in_o ib._n &_o f._n 153.154_o he_o conquer_v the_o irish_a at_o fern_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n fern_n against_o eleven_o thousand_o irish_a the_o english_a not_o be_v above_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o number_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o this_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n have_v build_v many_o castle_n in_o ulster_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o call_v fern_n where_o mac_n mahon_n live_v he_o be_v very_o kind_a to_o curcy_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n whereupon_o he_o give_v he_o two_o castle_n with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o within_o a_o month_n mahon_n pull_v they_o down_o and_o level_v they_o with_o the_o ground_n curcy_n demand_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o so_o do_v his_o answer_n be_v he_o do_v not_o promise_v to_o hold_v stone_n of_o he_o but_o land_n for_o which_o practice_n and_o slight_a answer_n curcy_n resolve_v to_o pillage_n and_o drive_v all_o the_o cattle_n he_o can_v out_o of_o his_o country_n the_o prey_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v drive_v in_o one_o body_n and_o therefore_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n as_o be_v curcy_n man_n that_o drive_v it_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a boggy_a and_o miry_a have_v thick_a bush_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o three_o drove_n of_o cattle_n be_v three_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o irish_a in_o like_a manner_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o body_n irish_a the_o english_a defeat_v of_o their_o prey_n by_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o the_o wood_n ready_a to_o take_v all_o advantage_n when_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a they_o make_v such_o shout_n and_o such_o a_o hideous_a noise_n that_o the_o cow_n say_v my_o author_n run_v like_o devil_n and_o overthrow_v horse_n and_o man_n so_o that_o more_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n in_o the_o dirt_n and_o mire_n by_o the_o cow_n than_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o irish_a the_o english_a be_v break_v to_o piece_n sir_n roger_n poer_n for_o this_o book_n knight_n they_o all_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o rescue_v by_o sir_n amoric_n and_o he_o and_o sir_n john_n curcy_n in_o their_o flight_n and_o in_o several_a skirmish_n kill_v nineteen_o score_n of_o those_o that_o pursue_v they_o among_o who_o be_v mac_n mahân_v himself_o slay_v by_o the_o base_a son_n of_o sir_n amoric_n at_o length_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o by_o chance_n recover_v a_o old_a fort_n in_o which_o they_o secure_v themselves_o sir_n amoric_n after_o a_o short_a sleep_n go_v out_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o policy_n the_o irish_a rout_v and_o slay_v by_o sir_n amoric_n policy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a fire_n they_o have_v make_v in_o it_o and_o to_o see_v in_o what_o posture_n they_o be_v he_o find_v they_o be_v in_o a_o careless_a and_o negligent_a condition_n without_o either_o almost_o watch_n or_o guard_n and_o most_o of_o they_o asleep_o he_o make_v a_o speedy_a return_n and_o press_v his_o brother_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n that_o they_o may_v march_v with_o all_o their_o strength_n and_o catch_v they_o nap_v which_o be_v do_v and_o they_o kill_v the_o irish_a without_o resistance_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o that_o not_o above_o two_o hundred_o escape_v that_o be_v very_o nimble_a footed_a the_o english_a lose_v the_o day_n before_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o in_o this_o morning_n work_n only_o two_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la 6._o cambrensis_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 16_o f._n 795._o lin_v 6._o in_o his_o short_a account_n of_o this_o action_n say_v only_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o take_n of_o prey_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrow_a passage_n after_o many_o great_a and_o doubtful_a fight_n and_o skirmish_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n be_v overcome_v many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o other_o disperse_v in_o the_o wood_n so_o as_o he_o hardly_o escape_v with_o eleven_o man_n yet_o with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o with_o so_o small_a a_o number_n he_o march_v thirty_o mile_n on_o foot_n have_v lose_v their_o horse_n arm_v and_o fast_v two_o day_n and_o night_n continual_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o attack_n and_o assault_n of_o their_o pursue_v enemy_n until_o they_o recover_v his_o own_o castle_n the_o three_o be_v ardmagh_n be_v haâm_fw-la chronicle_n of_o ireland_n f._n 155_o 156._o ancient_o in_o latin_a ergalia_n it_o contain_v the_o country_n about_o louth_n mânaghan_n and_o ardmagh_n fight_v in_o that_o part_n of_o ulster_n call_v *_o vriel_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n have_v send_v into_o england_n for_o victual_n ammunition_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o ship_n that_o bring_v they_o be_v drive_v into_o a_o creek_n there_o call_v torshead_n o_o hanlan_n with_o other_o irish_a board_v the_o vessel_n kill_v the_o man_n and_o mariner_n in_o it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o prize_n curcy_n
laudable_o and_o learn_v the_o wisdom_n of_o this_o world_n by_o which_o afterward_o he_o know_v well_o how_o to_o transact_v the_o common_a affair_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o the_o public_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o secular_a government_n reversus_fw-la receptus_fw-la in_o partem_fw-la sollicitudinis_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la londinensis_fw-la &_o vicecomitum_fw-la clericus_fw-la &_o rationalis_fw-la effectus_fw-la jam_fw-la ibi_fw-la laudabiliter_fw-la se_fw-la habens_fw-la didicit_fw-la prudentiam_fw-la huius_fw-la lucis_fw-la 2._o lucis_fw-la ib._n col._n 2._o qua_fw-la postmodum_fw-la probe_n noverat_fw-la communia_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglorum_fw-la &_o publica_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la egregie_n &_o magnificè_fw-la tractare_fw-la negotia_fw-la he_o theobald_n he_o ibidem_fw-la how_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o archbishop_n theobald_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n by_o two_o brethren_n of_o bologn_n baldwin_n archdeacon_n and_o master_n eustachius_n oftentimes_o his_o father_n guest_n and_o of_o the_o retinue_n and_o acquaintance_n of_o the_o archbishop_n rome_n archbishop_n p._n 2._o col_fw-fr 2._o by_o he_o he_o be_v employ_v to_o rome_n who_o send_v he_o several_a time_n to_o rome_n upon_o business_n concern_v the_o english_a church_n where_o he_o be_v in_o great_a favour_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o preferment_n the_o ibidem_fw-la &_o p._n 3._o col._n 1._o his_o first_o preferment_n first_o preferment_n he_o have_v be_v the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n in_o the_o strand_n which_o stand_v i_o think_v where_o somerset_n house_n be_v now_o build_v give_v he_o by_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n then_o the_o church_n of_o otford_n give_v he_o by_o the_o archbishop_n then_o he_o be_v make_v prebend_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n law_n he_o go_v to_o bononia_n and_o auxerre_n and_o study_v law_n and_o also_o prebend_n of_o lincoln_n by_o leave_v of_o the_o archbishop_n he_o pass_v the_o sea_n and_o study_v the_o law_n one_o year_n at_o bononia_n in_o italy_n and_o afterward_o at_o auxerre_n in_o france_n in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o archbishop_n ordain_v he_o deacon_n and_o make_v he_o archdeacon_n of_o canterbury_n who_o be_v then_o after_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n the_o first_o and_o best_a clergy_n man_n in_o england_n the_o arch-deaconry_a be_v worth_n to_o he_o one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o silver_n by_o the_o year_n by_o the_o it_o the_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 5._o col._n 1._o he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n his_o popularity_n his_o entertainment_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o it_o mediation_n and_o procurement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n he_o be_v make_v chancellor_n and_o prove_v mighty_o popular_a he_o two_o house_n and_o table_n be_v common_a to_o all_o indigent_a person_n of_o whatsoever_o order_n come_v to_o court_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n pass_v but_o he_o eat_v with_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o he_o himself_o invite_v he_o command_v his_o roâms_n of_o entertainment_n shall_v every_o day_n be_v strew_v with_o fresh_a straw_n or_o hey_n in_o winter_n and_o with_o fresh_a rush_n or_o green_a grass_n or_o leaf_n in_o summer_n that_o the_o multitude_n of_o knigts_fw-fr or_o military_a man_n the_o seat_n can_v not_o receive_v may_v sit_v down_o upon_o a_o clean_a floor_n lest_o their_o fine_a clothes_n and_o shirt_n may_v be_v spot_v and_o sully_v with_o the_o dirt_n or_o dust_n the_o education_n the_o ib._n col._n 2._o &_o p._n 6._o col._n 1._o the_o king_n and_o nobleman_n son_n commit_v to_o his_o education_n great_a man_n of_o england_n and_o neighbour_n kingdom_n send_v their_o son_n to_o serve_v he_o from_o who_o they_o receive_v ingenuous_a education_n and_o be_v often_o knight_v and_o send_v back_o to_o their_o parent_n with_o honour_n the_o king_n himself_o place_v his_o elder_a son_n with_o he_o and_o recommend_v he_o to_o his_o education_n who_o with_o many_o of_o the_o son_n of_o nobleman_n and_o their_o retinue_n their_o master_n or_o tutor_n and_o proper_a servant_n he_o have_v always_o with_o he_o and_o treat_v they_o with_o all_o due_a honour_n to_o he_o 1._o he_o ib._n &_o col._n 2._o &_o p._n 7._o col._n 1._o nobleman_n and_o knight_n without_o number_n do_v homage_n which_o he_o receive_v save_v their_o faith_n to_o the_o king_n cancellario_fw-la hamonagium_fw-la infiniti_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o milites_fw-la faciebant_fw-la liberality_n faciebant_fw-la it_o be_v homagium_fw-la in_fw-la quadrilogus_fw-la he_o receive_v homage_n of_o nobleman_n &c_n &c_n his_o bounty_n and_o liberality_n quos_fw-la ipse_fw-la salba_fw-la side_n domini_fw-la regis_fw-la recipiebat_fw-la there_o be_v scarce_o a_o day_n in_o which_o he_o do_v not_o give_v some_o large_a boon_n as_o horse_n hawk_n rich_a clothes_n gold_n or_o silver_n utensil_n or_o money_n and_o his_o liberality_n and_o bounty_n be_v such_o that_o he_o become_v the_o love_n and_o delight_n of_o all_o europe_n and_o be_v most_o acceptable_a to_o the_o king_n clergy_n military_a man_n and_o people_n regi_fw-la clero_fw-la historian_n clero_fw-la militia_n here_o signify_v tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o military_a man_n as_o it_o always_o do_v in_o old_a historian_n militiae_fw-la populo_fw-la erat_fw-la acceptissimus_fw-la thus_o he_o behave_v himself_o in_o peace_n let_v we_o see_v what_o he_o do_v in_o war._n in_o the_o retinue_n the_o ib._n p._n 8._o col_fw-fr 2._o his_o great_a retinue_n army_n and_o siege_n of_o tholose_a when_o all_o england_n normandy_n anjou_n britain_n poicton_n and_o scotland_n furnish_v out_o soldier_n to_o the_o king_n the_o chancellor_n have_v a_o choose_a number_n of_o seven_o hundred_o knight_n of_o his_o own_o family_n or_o forces_n see_v more_o of_o this_o matter_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o this_o king_n f._n 302._o e._n after_o 20._o after_o ib._n p._n 10._o col._n 1._o &_o col._n 2._o he_o be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n a._n d._n 1162._o the_o see_v of_o london_n be_v then_o void_a gervas_n dor._n col._n 1669._o n._n 20._o the_o death_n of_o theobald_n the_o king_n be_v confident_a he_o will_v serve_v and_o obey_v he_o according_a to_o his_o will_n and_o pleasure_n as_o when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n resolve_v to_o prefer_v he_o to_o the_o archbishopric_n to_o which_o he_o be_v unanimous_o choose_v by_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o his_o province_n and_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1162._o in_o the_o octave_n of_o pentecost_n on_o the_o feast_n day_n of_o holy_a trinity_n in_o the_o metropolitan_a church_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o all_o the_o suffragan_n bishop_n be_v present_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n by_z henry_n son_n and_o heir_n of_o king_n hen._n 2d_o and_o by_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o england_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n then_o beyond_o sea_n and_o be_v ordain_v by_o henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pope_n alexander_n the_o 3d._n send_v he_o a_o pall_n by_o his_o clerc_n or_o chaplain_n john_n of_o salisbury_n afterward_o bishop_n of_o chartres_n in_o france_n and_o well_o know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o ivo_n carnotensis_n hoveden_n say_v king_n henry_n give_v he_o the_o archbishopric_n 20._o archbishopric_n f._n 282._o a._n n._n 20._o anno_fw-la ab_fw-la incarnatione_fw-la domini_fw-la 1162._o hen._n rex_fw-la dedit_fw-la tho._n cancellario_fw-la archiepiscopatum_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la that_o be_v name_v he_o or_o give_v he_o a_o congee_n destire_n after_o he_o be_v consecrate_v king_n consecrate_v ib._n &_o p._n 11_o 12_o 13._o after_o his_o consecration_n he_o change_v his_o manner_n of_o live_v and_o prove_v disobedient_a to_o the_o king_n archbishop_n he_o become_v another_o man_n put_v on_o a_o severe_a and_o rigid_a monk_n habit_n live_v a_o austere_a life_n and_o alter_v choose_v and_o order_v his_o family_n according_o and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n hope_n and_o expectation_n he_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o service_n and_o contradict_v he_o in_o many_o thing_n 1._o thing_n ib._n p._n 14._o col._n 1._o postquam_fw-la rex_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la fecerat_fw-la a_o svo_fw-la se_fw-la retraxit_fw-la obsequio_fw-la &_o in_o pluribus_fw-la contradixit_fw-la some_o bishop_n some_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n mind_n alienate_v from_o the_o arch_a bishop_n court_n clerc_n and_o bishop_n about_o the_o king_n who_o fear_v the_o title_n of_o their_o preferment_n and_o the_o arch-bishop_n power_n persuade_v he_o that_o if_o it_o shall_v go_v on_o his_o power_n must_v come_v to_o nothing_o and_o unless_o he_o provide_v for_o the_o security_n of_o himself_o and_o heir_n he_o shall_v at_o any_o time_n be_v king_n who_o the_o clergy_n will_v choose_v and_o he_o shall_v reign_v as_o long_o as_o the_o archbishop_n please_v 2._o please_v ib._n col._n 2._o this_o say_v my_o author_n be_v the_o first_o cause_n of_o the_o king_n displeasure_n against_o he_o it_o clare_n it_o ibidem_fw-la the_o king_n displeasure_n
against_o he_o the_o military_a man_n dissatisfy_v at_o the_o arch-bishop_n proceed_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n heighten_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o military_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n that_o he_o design_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n of_o tonebrigge_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n and_o that_o whole_a honour_n long_o ago_o alien_v from_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n because_o according_a to_o the_o decretal_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o steward_n so_o to_o manage_v the_o farm_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o increase_v they_o not_o to_o lessen_v or_o alienate_v they_o to_o this_o earl_n of_o clare_n almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v ally_v the_o king_n the_o ibid._n p._n 15_o col._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n pretend_v to_o a_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o all_o live_n in_o all_o town_n possess_v by_o his_o great_a tenant_n and_o monk_n he_o excommunicate_v william_n de_fw-fr eynsford_n a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o absolve_v he_o to_o please_v the_o king_n archbishop_n have_v or_o challenge_v a_o right_a to_o present_v to_o the_o vacant_a church_n in_o the_o town_n as_o well_o of_o his_o baron_n as_o his_o monk_n and_o give_v the_o church_n of_o eynesford_n in_o kent_n to_o one_o laurence_n a_o priest_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n william_n de_fw-fr eynesford_n molest_v the_o servant_n of_o laurence_n and_o force_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o archbishop_n excommunicate_v he_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n who_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o absolve_v he_o who_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o to_o command_v any_o man_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o absolve_v the_o king_n insist_v upon_o his_o royal_a dignity_n or_o prerogative_n that_o no_o tenent_n in_o capite_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n at_o length_n the_o archbishop_n to_o please_v the_o king_n absolve_v he_o from_o henceforward_o the_o king_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o he_o though_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v of_o he_o liberty_n to_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a dignity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o he_o may_v seek_v to_o recover_v all_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v alien_v by_o his_o predecessor_n or_o be_v possess_v by_o layman_n clerc_n the_o insolence_n and_o wickedness_n of_o clerc_n long_o before_o this_o the_o king_n have_v be_v angry_a with_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o archbishop_n theobald_n have_v be_v provoke_v with_o the_o insolency_n of_o some_o of_o they_o who_o have_v commit_v rapine_n theft_n and_o murder_n crime_n murder_n ib._n col._n 2._o guilty_a of_o great_a crime_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n demand_v of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o he_o and_o his_o court_n his_o coepiscoporum_fw-la the_o king_n will_v have_v âhem_n try_v in_o his_o secular_a court_n fellow-bishop_n such_o clerc_n as_o be_v take_v in_o convict_v of_o or_o have_v confess_v any_o great_a crime_n shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o forthwith_o deliver_v to_o his_o court_n that_o they_o may_v be_v corporal_o punish_v and_o not_o have_v any_o protection_n from_o the_o church_n 1._o church_n ib._n p._n 16._o col._n 1._o he_o demand_v also_o that_o when_o any_o clerc_n be_v degrade_v some_o of_o his_o officer_n may_v be_v present_a to_o take_v he_o into_o custody_n that_o he_o may_v not_o fly_v and_o escape_v that_o punishment_n the_o court_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n call_v together_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n clerc_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a court_n archbishop_n when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v leave_n to_o defer_v his_o answer_n until_o next_o morning_n go_v apart_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o discourse_v the_o matter_n the_o bishop_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o according_a to_o the_o secular_a law_n clerc_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a court_n to_o be_v corporal_o punish_v which_o they_o prove_v not_o only_o by_o law_n but_o authentic_a example_n but_o he_o church_n he_o ibidem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n and_o caution_n they_o about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o canon_n think_v otherwise_o assert_v it_o be_v unjust_a against_o the_o canon_n and_o against_o god_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v twice_o punish_v by_o two_o several_a court_n and_o add_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o they_o destroy_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n for_o which_o by_o example_n of_o their_o high_a priest_n they_o be_v by_o duty_n bind_v to_o contend_v unto_o death_n 1_o death_n ib._n col._n 2._o &_o p._n 17._o col._n 1_o the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o if_o they_o consent_v to_o what_o the_o king_n demand_v the_o church_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n as_o they_o call_v it_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v all_o their_o temporalty_n the_o archbishop_n persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o may_v not_o expose_v any_o man_n to_o death_n that_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o a_o sentence_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n 2._o king_n ib._n col._n 2._o not_o like_a to_o prevail_v in_o this_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v observe_v his_o royal_a custom_n or_o law_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v in_o all_o thing_n custom_n thing_n salvo_n tamen_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordine_fw-la nostro_fw-la the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n answer_v to_o the_o king_n about_o keep_v his_o royal_a custom_n save_v their_o order_n by_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n afterward_o he_o ask_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o every_o bishop_n in_o order_n and_o they_o all_o give_v he_o the_o same_o answer_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o leave_v they_o the_o bishop_n fearful_a of_o the_o king_n anger_n follow_v he_o and_o consent_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o law_n without_o any_o 1._o any_o ib_n p._n 18._o col._n 1._o save_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v immovable_a and_o say_v far_o be_v it_o from_o he_o that_o for_o the_o fear_n or_o favour_n of_o any_o mortalman_n he_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o contemn_v god_n dean_n god_n ib._n col._n 2._o the_o case_n between_o a_o burgess_n of_o scarburgh_n and_o a_o dean_n if_o a_o angel_n shall_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o give_v he_o advice_n to_o make_v such_o a_o absolute_a acknowledgement_n he_o will_v curse_v he_o when_o the_o law_n the_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v then_o justiciary_a of_o england_n satisfaction_n demand_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n law_n king_n on_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v at_o york_n a_o burgess_n of_o scarburgh_n complain_v to_o he_o of_o a_o dean_n a_o rural_a dean_n that_o have_v take_v from_o he_o 12_o s._n and_o enjoin_v his_o wife_n penance_n as_o a_o adulteress_n without_o proof_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n law_n the_o dean_n be_v convent_v before_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o durham_n and_o john_n treasurer_n of_o york_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o clear_v himself_o the_o king_n baron_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o he_o john_n the_o treasurer_n think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o restore_v the_o burgess_n his_o money_n again_o and_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o bishop_n mercy_n whether_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o office_n or_o not_o law_n not_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v then_o justiciary_a of_o england_n satisfaction_n demand_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n law_n richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n ask_v what_o satisfaction_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n john_n answer_v nothing_o because_o he_o be_v a_o clerc_n whereupon_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o go_v out_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n who_o appeal_v from_o this_o sentence_n but_o be_v call_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o extraordinary_a business_n do_v not_o prosecute_v the_o appeal_n the_o clerc_n the_o insolency_n and_o crime_n of_o clerc_n justice_n itinerant_a be_v at_o dunstable_n there_o happen_v a_o controversy_n between_o simon_n fitz-peter_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr broc_n canon_n of_o bedford_n simon_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o broc_n in_o a_o great_a audience_n have_v speak_v dishonourble_o of_o he_o the_o king_n accuse_v he_o before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v it_o excuse_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o passion_n the_o king_n demand_v judgement_n against_o he_o the_o clergy_n judge_v he_o to_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o prebend_n for_o a_o year_n and_o banishment_n out_o of_o england_n for_o that_o time_n but_o this_o
of_o canturbury_n and_o my_o own_o with_o all_o thing_n belong_v unto_o they_o under_o god_n protection_n and_o he_o nevertheless_o you_o my_o brethren_n and_o fellow-bishop_n because_o you_o obey_v man_n rather_o than_o god_n pope_n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n i_o call_v you_o to_o the_o audience_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o as_o from_o the_o enemy_n of_o the_o catholic_a church_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v i_o retire_v from_o hence_o and_o so_o make_v his_o escape_n as_o have_v be_v before_o relate_v but_o 1165._o but_o hoved._n f._n 284._o a._n n._n 10.20_o a._n d._n 1165._o before_o he_o can_v reach_v the_o king_n of_o france_n gilbert_n foliot_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n have_v be_v with_o he_o âo_o prohibit_v he_o from_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n he_o the_o king_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o earl_n of_o arundel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o to_o receive_v he_o that_o out_o of_o kindness_n to_o he_o he_o will_v not_o receive_v he_o into_o his_o favour_n but_o by_o how_o much_o the_o more_o the_o king_n of_o england_n messenger_n labour_v that_o the_o archbishop_n may_v be_v expel_v france_n by_o so_o much_o the_o more_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cherish_v his_o cause_n and_o beside_o send_v francis_n his_o almoner_n to_o pope_n alexander_n then_o in_o france_n honorem_fw-la france_n mandans_fw-la ei_fw-la ut_fw-la sicut_fw-la honorem_fw-la request_v or_o require_v he_o that_o as_o he_o love_v the_o honour_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n so_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o shall_v maintain_v thomas_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o cause_n against_o the_o tyrant_n of_o england_n and_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o the_o pope_n receive_v he_o into_o great_a favour_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n purpose_n time_n ibid._n &_o n._n 30.40_o he_o send_v also_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o no_o purpose_n king_n henry_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n henry_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o london_n hilary_n of_o chichester_n and_o bartholomew_n bishop_n of_o excester_n uvido_z rufus_n richard_n ivelcester_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr oxford_n clerc_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevile_n bernard_n of_o st._n walery_n and_o henry_n fitz-gerald_n who_o find_v the_o pope_n at_o sens_n and_o speak_v many_o evil_n and_o false_a thing_n against_o the_o archbishop_n but_o the_o pope_n believe_v they_o not_o cause_n his_o messenger_n reque_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n know_v they_o deliver_v false_a testimony_n against_o he_o they_o seeing_z they_o can_v not_o prevail_v request_v he_o to_o send_v two_o legate_n into_o england_n to_o hear_v the_o controversy_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n and_o to_o determine_v it_o according_a to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o kingdom_n kingdom_n hoveden_n report_v l._n report_v f._n 483._o b._n n._n 20.30_o the_o arch_a bishop_n charge_v with_o 30000_o l._n that_o the_o king_n send_v his_o knight_n to_o he_o and_o command_v he_o shall_v come_v and_o give_v a_o full_a account_n of_o what_o he_o have_v receive_v when_o he_o be_v chancellor_n and_o particular_o of_o 30000_o pound_n of_o silver_n to_o who_o he_o answer_v that_o the_o king_n know_v well_o enough_o that_o he_o have_v often_o give_v a_o account_n of_o all_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v demand_v of_o he_o before_o he_o be_v elect_v archbishop_n and_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o election_n henry_n the_o king_n son_n all_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n justiciary_a of_o england_n have_v acquit_v and_o discharge_v he_o to_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n from_o all_o receipt_n and_o account_n and_o from_o all_o secular_a exaction_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o he_o be_v choose_v to_o his_o office_n free_a and_o discharge_v and_o therefore_o will_v not_o answer_v further_o discharge_n he_o plead_v his_o discharge_n ibid._n discharge_n ibid._n in_o electioné_fw-fr mea_fw-la henricus_fw-la filius_fw-la ejus_fw-la omnes_fw-la barones_n scaccarii_fw-la &_o richardus_fw-la de_fw-la luci_n justiciarius_n angliae_fw-la clamaverunt_fw-la i_o quietum_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la receptis_fw-la &_o computationibus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la omni_fw-la exactione_n seculari_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o sic_fw-la libre_fw-la &_o absolutus_fw-la electus_n fui_fw-la ad_fw-la huius_fw-la officii_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o ideo_fw-la nolo_fw-la amplius_fw-la inde_fw-la placitare_fw-la but_o the_o pope_n corrupt_v pope_n hoved._n 1.284_o a._n n._n 30.40_o the_o pope_n will_v neither_o send_v cardinal_n nor_o legate_n lest_o they_o shall_v be_v corrupt_v will_v send_v neither_o cardinal_n nor_o legate_n know_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v mighty_a in_o word_n and_o deed_n and_o that_o the_o legate_n may_v easy_o be_v corrupt_v as_o man_n love_v gold_n and_o silver_n rather_o than_o justice_n and_o equity_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n envoye_n retire_v from_o the_o pope_n court_n and_o within_o four_o day_n the_o archbishop_n come_v thither_o and_o throw_v himself_o at_o the_o pope_n foot_n deliver_v he_o a_o law_n a_o see_v append_v n._n 41._o the_o pope_n damn_v the_o king_n law_n transcript_n of_o the_o law_n which_o the_o king_n call_v ancient_n which_o when_o the_o pope_n have_v hear_v read_v before_o the_o cardinal_n clergy_n and_o people_n he_o for_o ever_o damn_v they_o and_o anathemize_v all_o those_o that_o keep_v or_o any_o way_n favour_v they_o after_o these_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o year_n king_n henry_n pass_v into_o normandy_n make_v a_o grievous_a and_o edict_n and_o see_v append_v n._n 44._o the_o king_n put_v forth_o a_o severe_a edict_n execrable_a edict_n so_o hoveden_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n the_o content_n whereof_o be_v these_o if_o 4._o if_o hoved._n f._n 284._o b._n lin_v 4._o any_o one_o shall_v be_v find_v bring_v letter_n or_o mandate_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n contain_v a_o interdict_v of_o christianity_n that_o be_v the_o use_n of_o the_o service_n sacrament_n and_o holy_a rite_n in_o england_n let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o let_v speedy_a justice_n be_v execute_v upon_o he_o as_o a_o traitor_n to_o the_o kingdom_n also_o no_o clerc_n monk_n or_o other_o religious_a person_n may_v be_v permit_v to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n or_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o have_v a_o passport_n from_o the_o justice_n for_o his_o go_v out_o and_o the_o king_n letter_n for_o his_o return_n and_o if_o any_o one_o do_v otherwise_o let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v also_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o man_n bring_v any_o command_n or_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n whoever_o do_v let_v he_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v also_o general_o it_o be_v forbid_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n nor_o for_o the_o future_a shall_v receive_v any_o message_n or_o command_n from_o they_o nor_o hold_v any_o plea_n by_o their_o order_n or_o command_n and_o if_o any_o man_n do_v contrary_a to_o this_o prohibion_n he_o be_v to_o be_v take_v and_o detain_v or_o imprison_v also_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n priest_n monk_n clerc_n or_o layman_n that_o shall_v comply_v with_o or_o submit_v to_o the_o sentence_n of_o a_o interdict_v they_o and_o their_o kindred_n shall_v forthwith_o be_v cast_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o shall_v carry_v nothing_o with_o they_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n shall_v be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n also_o all_o clerc_n that_o have_v rent_n and_o estate_n in_o england_n shall_v be_v summon_v that_o they_o return_v to_o they_o within_o three_o month_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o their_o good_n and_o possession_n shall_v be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n also_o that_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n and_o norwich_n shall_v be_v summon_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n to_o make_v satisfaction_n for_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o the_o realm_n they_o have_v interdict_v the_o land_n of_o earl_n chester_n earl_n hugh_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norwich_n or_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n hugh_n and_o pronounce_v sentence_n against_o he_o also_o that_o the_o peterpence_n shall_v be_v gather_v and_o safe_o keep_v after_o this_o in_o a_o discourse_n in_o the_o council_n which_o the_o king_n hold_v at_o chinon_n in_o tourain_n as_o 30._o as_o f._n 284._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n seem_v to_o have_v it_o or_o in_o a_o epistle_n to_o he_o as_o the_o quadripartite_a 5._o quadripartite_a lib._n 5._o history_n have_v it_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n consist_v
for_o the_o favour_n of_o man_n thou_o shall_v keep_v silent_a concern_v the_o honour_n of_o god_n i_o repent_v father_n pardon_v i_o i_o beseech_v you_o and_o absolve_v i_o from_o this_o fault_n from_o this_o hour_n i_o offer_v you_o myself_o and_o my_o kingdom_n he_o raise_v the_o king_n and_o absolve_v he_o within_o a_o few_o day_n it_o be_v hypocrisy_n be_v ibid._n &_o col._n 1407._o lin_v 1._o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hypocrisy_n tell_v the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v break_v all_o the_o covenant_n he_o have_v make_v with_o the_o poictovins_n and_o britan_n in_o the_o treaty_n at_o mount-mirall_a by_o his_o mediation_n whereupon_o he_o magnify_v thomas_n for_o what_o he_o have_v tell_v he_o concern_v the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v to_o he_o 10._o he_o ib._n n._n 10._o to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o much_o wonder_v he_o shall_v keep_v the_o archbishop_n in_o his_o country_n who_o have_v so_o contumacious_o refuse_v the_o peace_n offer_v unto_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n bid_v his_o envoye_n tell_v their_o master_n that_o see_v he_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o custom_n which_o he_o call_v ancient_a he_o will_v not_o abate_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o ancient_a liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v to_o relieve_v all_o banish_a person_n especial_o ecclesiastic_o now_o be_v the_o time_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n thunder_v out_o his_o excommunication_n and_o urge_v the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n of_o ibid._n col._n 1408._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n mediates_n peace_n england_n and_o france_n meet_v again_o at_o the_o mont_n of_o martyr_n apud_fw-la montem_fw-la martyrum_fw-la and_o among_o other_o thing_n discourse_v of_o restore_v the_o archbishop_n king_n henry_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v in_o peace_n and_o with_o security_n and_o enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n with_o the_o same_o liberty_n it_o can_v be_v make_v appear_v any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n enjoy_v it_o and_o promise_v to_o give_v 1000_o mark_n towards_o the_o expense_n of_o his_o return_n he_o demand_v 30000_o and_o say_v unless_o he_o restore_v what_o he_o have_v take_v away_o his_o sin_n can_v not_o be_v remit_v agree_v remit_v ib._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n persuade_v he_o to_o quit_v his_o demand_n when_o all_o thing_n be_v agree_v the_o archbishop_n by_o the_o pope_n command_v require_v caution_n for_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o peace_n when_o every_o one_o say_v a_o caution_n be_v not_o to_o be_v exact_v and_o that_o the_o kiss_v of_o peace_n archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o england_n excuse_v his_o not_o give_v the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n to_o the_o archbishop_n osculum_fw-la pacis_fw-la suffice_v which_o be_v intimate_v by_o ãâã_d king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o say_v he_o will_v willing_o do_v it_o because_o in_o his_o anger_n he_o have_v public_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o kiss_v the_o archbishop_n although_o he_o shall_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o yet_o notwithstanding_o that_o he_o will_v not_o retain_v any_o rancour_n or_o malice_n against_o he_o the_o king_n of_o kiss_n of_o ibidem_fw-la he_o will_v not_o accept_v the_o peace_n without_o the_o kiss_n france_n and_o other_o mediator_n suspect_v poison_n in_o the_o fair_a word_n of_o the_o king_n report_v they_o as_o they_o be_v to_o the_o archbishop_n neither_o persuade_v one_o thing_n or_o other_o the_o archbishop_n will_v not_o accept_v the_o peace_n without_o the_o kiss_n and_o so_o all_o party_n go_v their_o several_a way_n without_o finish_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n send_v his_o letter_n and_o messenger_n with_o those_o of_o thomas_n to_o the_o pope_n beseech_v he_o will_v make_v no_o long_o delay_v in_o the_o sentence_n against_o he_o henry_n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n excite_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o sens_n go_v in_o person_n to_o prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o interdict_v england_n unless_o peace_n be_v restore_v to_o the_o church_n whereof_o king_n henry_n have_v notice_n send_v into_o england_n a_o severe_a edict_n or_o precept_n 54._o precept_n append._n n._n 54._o against_o bring_v into_o it_o any_o letter_n or_o mandate_n from_o the_o pope_n or_o archbishop_n relate_v to_o a_o interdict_v make_v all_o both_o old_a and_o young_a swear_v to_o the_o 60._o the_o chron._n gervas_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 60._o observation_n of_o every_o article_n on_o the_o christmas_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1410._o l._n 5._o a._n d._n 1170._o these_o old_a monk_n begin_v the_o year_n at_o christmas_n three_o of_o march_n a._n d._n 1170._o king_n henry_n land_v in_o england_n the_o pope_n hear_v of_o his_o passage_n thither_o lose_v the_o church_n may_v any_o long_o suffer_v wrong_a he_o renew_v his_o mandate_n nation_n mandate_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o pope_n send_v the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o bishop_n of_o nevers_n into_o england_n that_o if_o the_o king_n submit_v not_o to_o interdict_v his_o nation_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o lord-bishop_n of_o âevers_n command_v they_o if_o it_o be_v needful_a to_o pass_v over_o into_o england_n and_o admonish_v the_o king_n of_o peace_n which_o epistle_n or_o mandate_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 5_o the_o book_n of_o quadrilogus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 57_o by_o it_o they_o be_v enjoin_v by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n within_o twenty_o day_n after_o the_o receipt_n thereof_o to_o hasten_v to_o the_o king_n and_o if_o he_o will_v not_o make_v full_a restitution_n of_o his_o possession_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o and_o also_o kiss_v he_o or_o if_o he_o use_v any_o art_n or_o shuffle_n than_o they_o be_v by_o st._n peter_n authority_n and_o he_o to_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v without_o contradiction_n of_o appeal_n against_o england_n and_o they_o be_v to_o prohibit_v the_o celebration_n of_o all_o divine_a office_n except_o the_o baptism_n of_o infant_n and_o penance_n to_o die_a people_n and_o if_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n do_v not_o observe_v the_o edict_n and_o cause_v those_o under_o their_o care_n to_o observe_v it_o they_o be_v to_o suspend_v they_o and_o upon_o neglect_n afterward_o to_o excommunicate_v they_o it_o bear_v date_n the_o 10_o the_o of_o may._n about_o the_o middle_n of_o peace_n of_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1411._o n._n 60._o by_o letter_n they_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o stay_v they_o beyond_o sea_n and_o promise_v to_o come_v over_o to_o they_o and_o make_v peace_n june_n be_v ready_a for_o their_o journey_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n from_o they_o in_o which_o they_o acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o command_n they_o have_v from_o the_o pope_n he_o write_v back_o to_o they_o not_o to_o expose_v themselves_o to_o the_o danger_n of_o the_o sea_n promise_v he_o will_v sudden_o be_v with_o they_o and_o consent_n to_o a_o peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n by_o their_o advice_n hoveden_n kingdom_n hoveden_n f._n 295._o a._n n._n 10.20_o king_n henry_n fear_v a_o interdict_v and_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n say_v in_o the_o year_n of_o grace_n 1169._o king_n henry_n fear_v lest_o thomas_n shoul_n pronounce_v sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o his_o person_n and_o of_o inderdict_n against_o his_o kingdom_n appeal_v for_o himself_o and_o kingdom_n to_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o send_v messenger_n to_o request_v he_o to_o send_v one_o or_o two_o legate_n to_o hear_v the_o cause_n between_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o to_o determine_v it_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v may_v be_v absolve_v the_o he_o the_o append._n n._n â5_n the_o pope_n answer_n to_o he_o pope_n write_v back_o to_o he_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o messenger_n john_n cumin_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr tamworth_n and_o promise_v he_o will_v send_v legate_n with_o full_a power_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v the_o cause_n and_o declare_v that_o if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o archbishop_n shall_v denounce_v any_o sentence_n against_o he_o secret_a in_o which_o he_o make_v he_o kind_a promise_n that_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v secret_a or_o his_o kingdom_n or_o any_o person_n thereof_o it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o then_o desire_v he_o to_o make_v these_o letter_n a_o great_a secret_a and_o not_o to_o show_v or_o let_v any_o one_o know_v of_o they_o but_o in_o great_a necessity_n and_o promise_v that_o his_o
legate_n shall_v absolve_v his_o servant_n courtier_n and_o counsellor_n the_o come_v the_o hoved._n f._n 295._o b._n lin_v 5._o the_o legate_n come_v legate_n come_v according_o and_o though_o hoveden_n mention_n they_o not_o yet_o certain_o they_o be_v gratianus_n nephew_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n and_o vivianus_n a_o advocate_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n mention_v in_o 40.50_o in_o col._n 1407._o n._n 40.50_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v and_o enjoy_v his_o archbishopric_n save_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n salvo_n honore_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o by_o who_o industry_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o agreement_n be_v finish_v and_o bring_v on_o so_o far_o as_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n as_o before_o relate_v king_n henry_n son_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 1412._o n._n 10.20_o hoved._n f._n 296._o b._n n._n 10.20_o ben._n abb._n p._n 30._o a._n b._n king_n henry_n design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n have_v a_o design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n henry_n king_n which_o be_v keep_v private_a yet_o the_o pope_n either_o suspect_v or_o smell_v it_o out_o for_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o england_n append._n n._n 58._o the_o pope_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o that_o if_o any_o such_o coronation_n be_v they_o shall_v not_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v king_n supra_fw-la king_n gervas_n hoved._n ben._n abb._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o day_n appoint_v for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v the_o 14_o the_o of_o june_n and_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n walter_n of_o rochester_n gilbert_n of_o london_n and_o jocelin_n of_o salisbury_n assist_v he_o no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o thomas_n to_o who_o the_o coronation_n and_o consecration_n belong_v in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n gervase_n of_o canterbury_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n the_o king_n husband_n king_n hoved._n f._n 296._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n displease_v that_o his_o daughter_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o her_o husband_n of_o france_n hear_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o the_o young_a king_n her_o husband_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v normandy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o leave_v his_o son_n in_o england_n and_o pass_v thither_o and_o in_o a_o treaty_n at_o vendosme_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o *_o st._n marry_o magdalen_n promise_v his_o son_n shall_v be_v crown_v again_o and_o his_o wife_n with_o he_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v this_o treaty_n and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v before_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n in_o other_o in_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o crown_v the_o king_n son_n he_o suspend_v the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o other_o the_o mean_a time_n thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o four_o bishop_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n at_o who_o instance_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n rochester_n and_o salisbury_n and_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o their_o episcopal_a office_n and_o write_v to_o the_o last_o two_o church_n two_o appen_n n._n 59_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n a_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o destroy_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o cannon_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v to_o confirm_v his_o prevarication_n and_o usurpation_n meaning_n the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n that_o he_o have_v send_v some_o cardinal_n and_o other_o to_o soften_v he_o but_o he_o grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o will_v not_o abate_v the_o least_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o perverse_a law_n that_o he_o seize_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n contrary_a to_o its_o ancient_a dignity_n that_o his_o son_n henry_n have_v be_v crown_v by_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o any_o caution_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n durham_n and_o to_o avoid_v damnation_n suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o perform_v of_o that_o solemnity_n and_o at_o last_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v involve_v with_o they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n he_o suspend_v both_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v at_o vendosme_n they_o vendosme_n hoved._n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n solicit_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n he_o comply_v with_o they_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n solicit_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v any_o further_a delay_n as_o he_o love_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n upon_o which_o the_o pope_n grant_v that_o unless_o he_o present_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v and_o put_v under_o interdict_v and_o say_v the_o historian_n it_o please_v god_n to_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n so_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o paternal_a exhortation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o bishop_n 20._o bishop_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o and_o supplicate_a intervention_n of_o great_a man_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o church_n a._n church_n p._n 31._o a._n benedictus_fw-la abbas_n say_v the_o peremptory_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o sentence_n can_v be_v defer_v no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v by_o canonic_a severity_n at_o length_n hearken_v to_o peace_n and_o come_v to_o amboise_n near_o tours_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o twelve_o of_o october_n with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n where_o he_o meet_v william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o archbishop_n thomas_n and_o the_o next_o day_n it_o please_v divine_a providence_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o command_n and_o admonition_n of_o pope_n alexander_n and_o also_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n king_n peace_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o his_o land_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o pardon_v to_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o exile_n his_o anger_n and_o ill-will_n iram_fw-la &_o malevolentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la promise_v to_o restore_v whole_o to_o he_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n as_o he_o hold_v they_o a_o year_n before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o england_n all_o agree_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n and_o place_n 30._o place_n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n agree_v with_o abbot_n bennet_n and_o say_v it_o be_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o 12_o the_o of_o october_n on_o a_o hill_n between_o tours_n and_o amboise_n 30._o amboise_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2.5_o p._n 46._o col._n 2.6_o col._n 1412._o n._n 30._o quadrilogus_fw-la 5_o fitz-stephen_n and_o 6_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v it_o be_v on_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n day_n or_o 22_o of_o july_n at_o freteuâll_n between_o chartrin_n and_o main_n in_o a_o meadow_n call_v the_o meadow_n of_o traitor_n the_o king_n and_o arch_a bishop_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v he_o agreement_n he_o append._n n._n 60._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o son_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o agreement_n write_v into_o england_n to_o his_o son_n henry_n to_o let_v he_o know_v the_o archbishop_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o let_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v
all_o thing_n as_o they_o do_v three_o month_n before_o he_o leave_v england_n after_o his_o peace_n make_v with_o the_o king_n he_o tell_v he_o it_o he_o fitz-steph_n p._n 47._o col._n 2._o thomas_n complain_v of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n concern_v the_o coronation_n of_o the_o young_a king_n and_o press_v the_o old_a king_n about_o it_o that_o among_o all_o the_o evil_n he_o sustain_v under_o his_o anger_n and_o indignation_n as_o banishment_n spoil_v and_o oppression_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n etc._n etc._n there_o be_v one_o thing_n which_o he_o neither_o ought_v nor_o can_v leave_v unpunished_a and_o that_o be_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n his_o crown_n of_o his_o son_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n whic_n he_o cause_v he_o to_o do_v and_o so_o spoil_v his_o church_n of_o this_o dignity_n etc._n the_o king_n âaves_v it_o to_o he_o to_o take_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o by_o the_o unction_n of_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n be_v anoint_v king_n and_o which_o among_o all_o her_o dignity_n she_o have_v peculiar_a proper_a and_o special_a to_o her_o self_n ever_o since_o the_o time_n of_o st._n augustin_n and_o after_o a_o little_o further_a discourse_n the_o king_n leave_v it_o to_o he_o to_o take_v satisfaction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o the_o 2._o the_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 48._o col._n 2._o injury_n do_v to_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o himself_o the_o pope_n think_v the_o archbishop_n make_v not_o haste_v enough_o and_o therefore_o 2._o therefore_o ibid._n p._n 51._o col._n 2._o send_v a_o messenger_n with_o letter_n of_o exhortation_n to_o he_o to_o go_v to_o his_o church_n and_o with_o they_o he_o receive_v letter_n of_o severe_a justice_n concern_v the_o presumptuous_a coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n by_o which_o the_o they_o the_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1413._o n._n 40._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o thomas_n to_o make_v haste_n to_o his_o church_n and_o send_v he_o his_o letter_n of_o suspension_n and_o excommunication_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o he_o pronounce_v against_o they_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n be_v suspend_v and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n salisbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v excommunicate_v he_o set_v sail_n from_o witsand_n and_o land_a at_o sandwich_n in_o kent_n on_o the_o first_o of_o december_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n and_o excommunication_n against_o the_o bishop_n at_o which_o the_o people_n that_o come_v to_o meet_v he_o 60._o he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o ask_v he_o why_o at_o his_o first_o come_v into_o england_n he_o will_v in_o reproach_n of_o the_o king_n suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n and_o threaten_v he_o with_o the_o king_n displeasure_n he_o answer_v the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v offend_v for_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o permission_n the_o bishop_n archbishop_n bishop_n ibid._n col._n 1414._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v bishop_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n and_o complain_v of_o the_o difficulty_n they_o be_v in_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o peace_n he_o in_o a_o passion_n upbraid_v the_o sloathfulness_n of_o his_o servant_n that_o none_o will_v vindicate_v the_o injury_n and_o affront_n do_v to_o he_o a._n d._n 1171._o four_o of_o his_o knight_n murder_v the_o archbishop_n send_v to_o he_o very_o earnest_o desire_v absolution_n he_o say_v they_o be_v bind_v by_o a_o superior_a judge_n and_o it_o be_v not_o in_o his_o power_n to_o release_v a_o sentence_n give_v by_o so_o great_a a_o judge_n yet_o he_o will_v confide_v in_o the_o clemency_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o absolve_v they_o if_o they_o will_v give_v caution_n to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n concern_v those_o thing_n for_o which_o they_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v bishop_n go_v to_o the_o king_n into_o normandy_n and_o throw_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v make_v a_o ill_a peace_n for_o they_o say_v that_o they_o and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v present_a at_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n be_v excommunicate_v at_o which_o word_n the_o king_n be_v mighty_o move_v and_o in_o great_a passion_n he_o cry_v out_o aloud_o he_o be_v a_o miserable_a man_n that_o feed_v so_o many_o noble_a sluggard_n none_o of_o which_o will_v vindicate_v he_o from_o the_o injury_n do_v unto_o he_o with_o which_o word_n four_o of_o the_o king_n noble_a domestic_a knight_n be_v high_o provoke_v combine_a together_o to_o kill_v he_o and_o when_o he_o will_v not_o absolve_v the_o suspend_v and_o excommunicate_v bishop_n nor_o submit_v in_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o king_n will_v as_o they_o demand_v of_o he_o on_o the_o thirty_o of_o december_n they_o go_v into_o the_o church_n and_o at_o vesper_n with_o their_o sword_n clove_n his_o head_n and_o murder_v he_o in_o the_o cathedral_n at_o canturbury_n when_o he_o neither_o will_v save_v himself_o by_o flight_n or_o have_v the_o door_n shut_v against_o they_o 50._o they_o ib._n n._n 50._o their_o name_n be_v reginald_n fitz_n worse_fw-mi william_n de_fw-fr traci_n richard_n brito_fw-la and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr morvill_n fitz-stephan_n say_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n thomas_n york_n p._n 58._o col._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n exasperate_v the_o king_n against_o thomas_n tell_v the_o king_n that_o so_o long_o as_o thomas_n be_v alive_a he_o neither_o will_v have_v good_a day_n nor_o a_o peaceable_a kingdom_n nor_o quiet_a time_n at_o which_o word_n the_o king_n conceive_v such_o indignation_n against_o he_o and_o show_v it_o so_o much_o by_o his_o countenance_n and_o gesture_n that_o four_o of_o his_o domestic_a baron_n the_o person_n before_o name_v understand_v what_o be_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o trouble_n and_o seek_v to_o please_v he_o conspire_v the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n etc._n etc._n all_o man_n avoid_v jerusalem_n avoid_v hoved._n f._n 299._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o four_o murderer_n obtain_v penance_n from_o the_o pope_n they_o die_v at_o jerusalem_n the_o company_n and_o conversation_n of_o these_o murderer_n at_o length_n they_o get_v to_o rome_n and_o obtain_v penance_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o send_v they_o to_o jerusalem_n where_o according_a to_o his_o injunction_n do_v penance_n in_o the_o black_a hill_n or_o mountain_n they_o die_v concern_v death_n concern_v hoved._n f._n 299._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o revenge_n thomas_n his_o death_n the_o death_n of_o the_o archbishop_n the_o king_n of_o france_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o unsheathe_v the_o sword_n of_o st._n peter_n to_o revenge_v it_o and_o to_o think_v of_o some_o new_a kind_n of_o justice_n and_o inform_v he_o that_o as_o it_o have_v be_v relate_v to_o he_o the_o divine_a glory_n have_v be_v reveal_v in_o miracle_n do_v at_o his_o tumb_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v for_o who_o name_n he_o contend_v william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n purpose_n sens_n ibidem_fw-la b_o n._n 10._o the_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n write_v also_o to_o pope_n alexander_n concern_v the_o same_o and_o lay_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o death_n upon_o the_o king_n and_o urge_v he_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n to_o confirm_v and_o renew_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v against_o his_o dominion_n likewise_o theobald_n please_v theobald_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 300._o a._n n._n 10._o 20_o 30._o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o aver_v he_o hear_v the_o king_n give_v thomas_n leave_v to_o sentence_v the_o bishop_n as_o the_o pope_n and_o he_o please_v earl_n of_o blois_n write_v to_o he_o that_o he_o be_v present_a at_o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o he_o have_v too_o hasty_o and_o with_o too_o hot_a a_o zeal_n cause_v his_o son_n to_o be_v crown_v for_o which_o he_o promise_v to_o do_v he_o right_o and_o give_v he_o satisfaction_n that_o he_o then_o also_o complain_v of_o the_o bishop_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o right_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n have_v presume_v to_o thrust_v a_o new_a king_n into_o the_o royal_a throne_n not_o for_o the_o love_n of_o justice_n or_o to_o please_v god_n but_o to_o please_v a_o tyrant_n and_o that_o the_o king_n give_v he_o leave_v to_o sentence_v they_o according_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o own_o pleasure_n this_o he_o say_v he_o be_v ready_a to_o prove_v by_o his_o oath_n or_o any_o other_o way_n and_o tell_v he_o the_o blood_n of_o the_o just_a call_v to_o he_o for_o vengeance_n in_o the_o mean_a
into_o ireland_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o through_o england_n into_o normandy_n to_o meet_v the_o cardinal_n his_o son_n and_o his_o wife_n margaret_n crown_v at_o winche_v a._n d._n 1172._o they_o return_v into_o normandy_n the_o king_n be_v at_o dublin_n in_o ireland_n and_o there_o remain_v until_o the_o beginning_n of_o lent_n and_o then_o remove_v to_o wexford_n where_o he_o stay_v until_o easter_n then_o know_v that_o the_o cardinal_n theodin_n and_o albert_n be_v send_v into_o normandy_n from_o the_o pope_n he_o settle_v the_o affair_n in_o ireland_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o pass_v to_o milford_n haven_n from_o thence_o to_o st._n david_n from_o thence_o to_o portsmouth_n from_o whence_o carry_v along_o with_o he_o his_o son_n henry_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o find_v the_o cardinal_n at_o caen_n and_o by_o their_o advice_n make_v a_o agreement_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o crown_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o also_o by_o their_o consent_n and_o advice_n send_v back_o his_o son_n into_o england_n and_o with_o he_o rotrod_a archbishop_n of_o roven_n giles_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o roger_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n to_o crown_v he_o and_o margaret_n his_o wife_n the_o daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n and_o they_o crown_v they_o at_o winchester_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n swithen_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o august_n and_o present_o after_o the_o coronation_n the_o king_n the_o son_n and_o the_o queen_n his_o wife_n the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o worcester_n return_v into_o normandy_n about_o a_o month_n after_o thomas_n after_o append._n n._n 61._o king_n henry_n purgation_n for_o the_o death_n of_o thomas_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o september_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n and_z king_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o rotrod_a archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o normandy_n meet_v at_o abrince_n now_o auranche_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o theodin_n and_o albert_n the_o cardinal_n in_o who_o audience_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n andrew_n the_o apostle_n purge_v himself_o and_o assert_v his_o innocence_n by_o oath_n upon_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o he_o neither_o command_v nor_o desire_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v be_v slay_v and_o when_o he_o hear_v it_o he_o grieve_v vehement_o but_o because_o those_o malefactor_n that_o kill_v he_o can_v not_o be_v have_v and_o because_o he_o fear_v they_o may_v have_v perpetrate_v that_o profane_a deed_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o commotion_n and_o trouble_v they_o observe_v in_o his_o mind_n he_o make_v the_o follow_a oath_n of_o satisfaction_n penance_n hâs_n oath_n of_o satisfaction_n and_o penance_n first_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o depart_v from_o pope_n alexander_n nor_o his_o catholic_a successor_n so_o long_o as_o they_o acknowledge_v he_o a_o catholic_a king_n he_o swear_v also_o that_o he_o will_v not_o hinder_v nor_o suffer_v to_o be_v hinder_v appeal_n but_o that_o they_o may_v free_o be_v make_v in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n but_o so_o as_o if_o any_o person_n be_v suspect_v by_o he_o they_o shall_v give_v security_n they_o will_v do_v no_o injury_n to_o he_o nor_o his_o kingdom_n he_o swear_v that_o from_o christmas_n follow_v he_o will_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n and_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n for_o three_o year_n and_o that_o if_o he_o be_v divert_v by_o go_v into_o spain_n against_o the_o saracen_n he_o will_v give_v the_o templar_n so_o much_o money_n as_o by_o their_o own_o judgement_n shall_v be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o maintain_v 200_o soldier_n one_o year_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o land_n of_o jerusalem_n he_o pardon_v all_o clerc_n and_o laic_o which_o be_v in_o exile_n with_o thomas_n and_o grant_v they_o may_v free_o and_o in_o peace_n return_v to_o their_o own_o again_o he_o swear_v also_o that_o he_o will_v restore_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n if_o any_o have_v be_v take_v away_o as_o full_o as_o it_o enjoy_v they_o a_o year_n before_o the_o archbishop_n go_v out_o of_o england_n he_o swear_v also_o that_o the_o custom_n which_o be_v bring_v in_o contrary_a to_o the_o church_n of_o his_o land_n in_o his_o time_n shall_v be_v whole_o lay_v aside_o and_o dismiss_v all_o these_o thing_n he_o swear_v to_o observe_v in_o good_a faith_n and_o without_o deceit_n and_o cause_v his_o son_n henry_n to_o do_v the_o like_a except_o in_o such_o thing_n as_o refer_v to_o his_o own_o person_n and_o that_o they_o may_v remain_v in_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o king_n the_o father_n cause_v his_o seal_n to_o be_v put_v to_o the_o write_v which_o contain_v these_o article_n or_o head_n together_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o cardinal_n who_o upon_o this_o purgation_n submission_n and_o satisfaction_n grant_v he_o a_o 62._o a_o append._n n._n 62._o chart_n of_o absolution_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o cardinal_n hold_v a_o great_a decree_n great_a hoved._n f._n 303._o b._n n._n 50._o a_o great_a council_n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o decree_n council_n with_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o normandy_n and_o then_o and_o there_o the_o follow_a decree_n be_v make_v and_o enjoin_v to_o be_v observe_v inviolable_o by_o all_o man_n i._o that_o child_n 1172._o child_n append._n n._n 63._o a._n d._n 1172._o shall_v not_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o government_n and_o administration_n of_o church_n with_o cure_n of_o soul_n ii_o the_o son_n of_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v place_v in_o the_o church_n of_o their_o father_n iii_o please_v iii_o lord_n of_o manner_n that_o build_v church_n upon_o their_o fee_n put_v in_o priest_n to_o serve_v the_o cure_n and_o receive_v such_o profit_n of_o the_o church_n as_o they_o and_o the_o priest_n agree_v upon_o and_o the_o priest_n only_o stay_v in_o the_o cure_n as_o long_o as_o they_o please_v laic_n shall_v not_o receive_v part_n of_o the_o oblation_n of_o the_o church_n iv_o they_o iv_o this_o four_o canon_n be_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n for_o they_o let_v they_o out_o annual_o to_o such_o as_o will_v serve_v the_o cure_n and_o give_v most_o for_o they_o that_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v commit_v to_o annual_a vicar_n v._o that_o the_o priest_n of_o great_a church_n which_o have_v sufficient_a revenue_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o have_v another_o priest_n under_o he_o vi_o that_o priest_n shall_v not_o be_v ordain_v without_o a_o certain_a title_n vii_o church_n shall_v not_o be_v let_v to_o annual_a farm_n viii_o that_o nothing_o of_o the_o three_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o the_o priest_n that_o officiate_v ix_o investiture_n ix_o that_o be_v such_o as_o build_v the_o church_n and_o be_v patron_n have_v liberty_n to_o present_v the_o first_o clerc_n but_o not_o afterward_o that_o be_v against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n and_o canon_n for_o investiture_n those_o which_o hold_v title_n by_o haereditary_a right_n may_v have_v leave_n to_o give_v they_o to_o what_o qualify_v clerc_n he_o will_v upon_o condition_n that_o presentation_n that_o i_o e._n after_o the_o first_o presentation_n after_o he_o they_o shall_v revert_v to_o the_o church_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v x._o the_o husband_n ought_v not_o to_o turn_v monk_n or_o religious_a his_o wife_n stay_v in_o the_o world_n or_o remain_v secular_a nor_o on_o the_o contrary_a unless_o they_o be_v both_o past_a the_o work_n of_o the_o flesh_n xi_o in_o the_o advent_n of_o the_o lord_n fast_v and_o abstinency_n from_o flesh_n be_v command_v to_o all_o that_o can_v bear_v it_o especial_o to_o clerc_n and_o knight_n or_o military_n men._n xii_o jew_n or_o jewish_a clerc_n shall_v not_o exercise_n secular_a authority_n i._n e._n covetous_a and_o usurer_n xiii_o item_n de_fw-fr pound_n de_fw-fr these_o be_v french_a not_o english_a pound_n novis_fw-la libris_fw-la excommunicationis_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o the_o good_n of_o die_a people_n which_o the_o priest_n carry_v away_o and_o the_o blessing_n in_o marriage_n and_o baptism_n and_o of_o the_o forty_o and_o eight_o pound_n which_o be_v exact_v for_o the_o absolution_n of_o excommunicate_v person_n nothing_o be_v perfect_v because_o the_o bishop_n of_o normandy_n will_v not_o receive_v that_o decree_n king_n henry_n the_o father_n etc._n father_n hoved._n f._n 307._o a._n n._n 40._o king_n henry_n give_v the_o arch-bishopric_n to_o richard_n prior_n of_o dover_n etc._n etc._n against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n and_o after_o a_o appeal_v make_v to_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o richard_n the_o prior_n of_o dover_n the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o canturbury_n to_o reginald_n the_o son_n of_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n
clergy_n and_o much_o people_n and_o place_v honourable_o in_o a_o shrine_n wonderful_o wrought_v with_o gold_n and_o precious_a stone_n there_o be_v present_a at_o this_o translation_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o many_o other_o of_o france_n and_o divers_a other_o nation_n who_o come_v cheerful_o to_o so_o great_a a_o solemnity_n in_o honour_n and_o reverence_n of_o the_o bless_a martyr_n who_o shed_v his_o blood_n for_o the_o universal_a church_n qui_fw-la pro_fw-la vniversali_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la suum_fw-la fundere_fw-la non_fw-la timuit_fw-la paris_n say_v this_o translation_n be_v in_o crastino_fw-la octavarum_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la petri_n &_o pauli_n that_o be_v the_o 7_o the_o of_o july_n on_o which_o day_n say_v mr._n somner_n in_o the_o 246._o the_o p._n 246._o antiquity_n before_o cite_v there_o be_v a_o fair_a at_o canturbury_n call_v becket_n fair._n fair._n becket_n fair._n and_o in_o norfolk_n there_o be_v on_o the_o same_o day_n one_o at_o bromhill_n near_o brandon_n ferry_n and_o another_o at_o westacre_n about_o four_o mile_n distant_a from_o swifham_n both_o call_v becket_n fair_a and_o in_o both_o place_n there_o be_v old_a rânous_a chapel_n which_o be_v undoubted_o erect_v and_o dedicate_v to_o he_o the_o jewel_n that_o belong_v to_o this_o shrine_n this_o ibid._n p._n 247._o the_o riches_n of_o his_o shrine_n shrine_n be_v show_v be_v touch_v with_o a_o white_a rod_n and_o their_o name_n price_n and_o donor_n declare_v and_o the_o spoil_n of_o it_o in_o gold_n and_o jewel_n of_o a_o inaestimable_a shrine_n inaestimable_a ibid._n p._n 247._o the_o riches_n of_o his_o shrine_n value_n fill_v two_o great_a chest_n one_o of_o which_o six_o or_o eight_o strong_a man_n can_v do_v no_o more_o than_o carry_v out_o of_o the_o church_n this_o shrine_n have_v a_o clerc_n and_o certain_a reteinors_n that_o constant_o attend_v upon_o it_o 248._o it_o ib._n p._n 248._o in_o regard_n of_o the_o treasure_n that_o be_v about_o it_o and_o also_o of_o the_o continual_a offering_n thereunto_o by_o such_o as_o come_v to_o visit_v it_o or_o come_v on_o pilgrimage_n to_o it_o mr._n somner_n say_v he_o have_v see_v the_o account_n of_o the_o annual_a profit_n of_o it_o which_o above_o 300_o year_n since_o amount_v to_o 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la and_o within_o six_o or_o eight_o year_n afterward_o they_o be_v more_o than_o treble_v this_o saint_n year_n saint_n ibidem_fw-la his_o jubilee_n once_o in_o fifty_o year_n jubilee_n be_v keep_v every_o fifty_o year_n after_o his_o death_n and_o it_o be_v almost_o incredible_a what_o number_n of_o people_n flock_v to_o canturbury_n to_o the_o solemnize_n of_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1420._o there_o be_v by_o estimation_n a_o hundred_o thousand_o people_n english_a and_o stranger_n irish_z welsh_a scot_n french_a norman_n and_o from_o garnsey_n and_o jersey_n as_o appear_v upon_o canturbury_n upon_o append._n n._n 65._o the_o vast_a number_n of_o people_n that_o flock_v at_o a_o time_n to_o canturbury_n record_n that_o come_v thither_o to_o procure_v the_o health_n or_o salvation_n of_o their_o soul_n and_o for_o who_o the_o bailiff_n command_v the_o citizen_n to_o provide_v sufficient_a lodging_n and_o the_o victualler_n tavernor_n brewer_n baker_n butcher_n fishmonger_n cook_n and_o host_n sufficient_a victual_n against_o the_o time_n of_o their_o come_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 1175._o canturbury_n hoved._n f._n 310._o a._n n._n â0_n a._n d._n 1175._o hold_v a_o council_n at_o london_n in_o westminster_n before_o the_o two_o king_n and_o by_o their_o assent_n and_o desire_v on_o the_o sunday_n before_o ascension_n day_n upon_o the_o 15_o the_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o june_n that_o be_v the_o 18_o the_o of_o may._n celebravit_fw-la westminster_n celebravit_fw-la ben._n abb._n p._n 62._o a._n a_o ecclesiastic_a council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n cantuariensis_n archiepiscopus_fw-la richardus_fw-la consilium_fw-la apud_fw-la londonias_fw-la westmonasterio_n coram_fw-la predictis_fw-la regibus_fw-la et_fw-la assensu_fw-la &_o voluntate_fw-la corum_fw-la die_v dominica_n xv_o kal_n jami_n for_o the_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n see_v the_o 66._o the_o append._n n._n 66._o appendix_n in_o this_o council_n etc._n council_n hoved._n f._n 311._o a._n n._n 40._o a_o controversy_n in_o that_o council_n about_o bear_v the_o cross_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n etc._n etc._n the_o clerc_n of_o the_o archbishop_a of_o york_n claim_v a_o right_a of_o that_o church_n to_o carry_v up_o the_o cross_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n they_o claim_v also_o on_o behalf_n of_o their_o archbishop_n the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n chester_n worcester_n and_o hereford_n as_o belong_v to_o his_o province_n and_o appeal_v to_o rome_n they_o also_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o clerc_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n that_o officiate_v in_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n oswald_n in_o gloucester_n for_o that_o they_o will_v not_o attend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n upon_o his_o summons_n as_o the_o clercks_n of_o his_o own_o province_n do_v a_o little_a before_o arch-bishop_n before_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 313._o a._n n._n 10._o a_o cardinal_n send_v into_o england_n the_o king_n make_v peace_n between_o the_o arch-bishop_n the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n this_o year_n cardinal_n hugezun_n the_o pope_n legate_n at_o the_o king_n request_n come_v into_o england_n and_o find_v he_o at_o winchester_n make_v a_o agreement_n between_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n and_o at_o length_n by_o the_o king_n interpose_v it_o be_v agree_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n shall_v release_v his_o claym_v to_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n oswald_n and_o absolve_v the_o clerc_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n which_o he_o have_v excommunicate_v and_o as_o to_o carry_v the_o cross_n and_o other_o controversy_n between_o the_o two_o church_n they_o be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o other_o neighbour_n bishop_n of_o france_n cardinal_n hugezun_n clerc_n hugezun_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o cardinal_n give_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o implead_v clerc_n give_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o implead_v clerc_n for_o trespass_n do_v in_o his_o forest_n and_o for_o take_v of_o venison_n upon_o 67._o upon_o append._n n._n 67._o agreement_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n make_v at_o york_n the_o head_n whereof_o be_v here_o recite_v f._n 323._o f._n and_o f._n 324_o a._n b._n c._n d._n richard_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o richard_n bishop_n of_o dunkelden_n geofry_n abbot_n of_o dunfirmelin_n herbert_n prior_n of_o coldingham_n and_o the_o other_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n of_o scotland_n grant_v that_o the_o church_n of_o england_n shall_v have_v that_o power_n in_o the_o church_n of_o scotland_n which_o of_o right_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o that_o they_o will_v not_o be_v against_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n tax_n in_o this_o king_n time_n a_o scutage_n near_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n not_o to_o be_v find_v what_o it_o be_v a_o second_o scutage_n to_o raise_v man_n for_o the_o 2._o the_o see_v here_o f._n 301._o f._n a._n d._n â159_n 5._o hen._n 2._o siege_n of_o tholose_a 180000_o l._n hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la scotagium_fw-la sive_fw-la scutagium_fw-la de_fw-fr anglia_fw-it accepit_fw-la cujus_fw-la summa_fw-la fuit_fw-la centum_fw-la millia_fw-la &_o quater_fw-la viginti_fw-la millia_fw-la librarum_fw-la argentt_n and_o the_o like_a of_o his_o other_o country_n gervas_n chron._n col._n 1381._o lin_v 3._o a_o three_o scutage_n in_o the_o seven_o of_o his_o 1166._o his_o lib._n rubr._n in_o scaccario_fw-la a._n d._n 1166._o reign_n for_o the_o siege_n of_o tholose_a at_o two_o mark_n every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n two_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n 1166._o pound_n chron._n gervas_n col._n 1399._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1166._o for_o the_o first_o year_n and_o a_o penny_n in_o the_o pound_n for_o four_o year_n after_o of_o all_o rent_n and_o movable_n for_o defence_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o church_n &_o terre_fw-fr orientalis_n of_o the_o east_n land_n suppose_v the_o holy_a land_n a_o four_o scutage_n rubr._n scutage_n lib._n rubr._n in_o the_o 14_o of_o his_o reign_n at_o a_o mark_v a_o knight_n fee_n a_o five_o scutage_n in_o the_o 18_o of_o his_o reign_n not_o know_v what_o it_o be_v a._n see_v here_o f._n 342_o f._n &_o f._n 344._o a._n in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n a_o ten_o of_o all_o moveable_n for_o the_o crusado_n or_o expedition_n into_o holy_a land_n many_o more_o there_o must_v have_v be_v see_v his_o whole_a reign_n be_v a_o continual_a course_n of_o war_n and_o that_o very_o expensive_a at_o home_n in_o france_n and_o ireland_n though_o we_o find_v no_o large_a account_n of_o they_o the_o issue_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o he_o
earl_n john_n refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o norman_a nobility_n about_o the_o king_n release_n john_n soon_o after_o christmas_n pass_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o seneschal_n and_o other_o great_a man_n meet_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o will_v go_v to_o alencon_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o the_o free_v he_o from_o imprisonment_n refuse_v imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 40_o unless_o they_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o he_o will_v go_v with_o they_o and_o undertake_v their_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o otherwise_o not_o the_o nobleman_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v his_o proposal_n hope_v to_o see_v their_o king_n again_o from_o thence_o etc._n thence_o ibid._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n beyond_o sea_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v for_o england_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v to_o wife_n his_o sister_n alice_n and_o then_o quiet_a claim_v or_o release_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n guysor_n and_o whole_a veuxin_n norman_n and_o he_o give_v he_o with_o his_o sister_n that_o part_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a to_o help_v he_o to_o gain_n england_n and_o his_o brother_n other_o dominion_n then_o he_o dead_a he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n allege_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a return_v into_o england_n carry_v many_o stranger_n with_o he_o and_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o wallingford_n deliver_v to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fealty_n of_o the_o military_a tenant_n vassal_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affirm_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n be_v dead_a deinde_fw-la ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la venit_fw-la lundonias_fw-la &_o à _fw-la roâhomagensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la regni_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quoth_v rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la frater_fw-la suus_fw-la mortuus_fw-la erat._n but_o they_o believe_v he_o not_o and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v port_n be_v ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o justiciaries_n reject_v he_o and_o secure_v all_o the_o port_n reject_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n and_o great_a man_n he_o swell_v with_o fury_n portify_v his_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o invade_v his_o brother_n land_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n the_o justiciaries_n have_v so_o well_o secure_v the_o port_n as_o neither_o french_a or_o fleming_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o assistance_n dare_v attempt_n to_o land_n in_o england_n they_o besiege_v windsor_n castle_n he_o castle_n ibid._n n._n 20._o they_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_n bardolfe_n one_o of_o the_o king_n justiciaries_n and_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o that_o country_n and_o march_v to_o doncaster_n which_o they_o fortify_v 30._o fortify_v ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v go_v on_o and_o besiege_a tikehill_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o earl_n john_n but_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o because_o they_o be_v his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n quia_fw-la erant_fw-la homines_fw-la comitis_fw-la johanis_n after_o easter_n the_o 10_o the_o ibid._n n._n 10_o abbat_n of_o boxley_n and_o roberts-bridge_n that_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n to_o the_o king_n come_v back_o and_o report_v the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o king_n not_o return_v all_o man_n wonder_v at_o his_o stay_n in_o germany_n and_o doubt_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o will_v return_v or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaries_n although_o they_o have_v force_v earl_n john_n to_o a_o compliance_n john_n a_o truce_n make_v with_o earl_n john_n and_o even_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n etc._n saint_n ibid._n f._n 413._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o tikehill_n remain_v in_o his_o custody_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n walingford_n and_o pec_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o be_v to_o be_v redeliver_v to_o the_o earl_n if_o the_o king_n return_v not_o the_o mean_a while_n soon_o after_o this_o release_n this_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o send_v money_n for_o his_o release_n truce_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n clerc_n and_o free-tenant_n &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o desire_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n will_v give_v he_o such_o a_o aid_n to_o redeem_v he_o as_o he_o may_v thank_v they_o for_o it_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o interdict_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v speedy_o free_v from_o prison_n and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v anathematise_v his_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v the_o king_n of_o england_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n 30._o prisoner_n ibid._n n_o 30._o the_o great_a instrument_n of_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n be_v the_o chancellor_n mark_n the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v 140000_o mark_n charissimus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la noster_fw-la willielmus_fw-la eliensis_n episcopus_fw-la as_o the_o king_n style_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v seven_o score_n thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n 1193._o king_n ibid._n &_o b._n n._n 20._o append_v n._n 76._o a._n d._n 1193._o letter_n both_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n at_o hagenou_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o raise_v the_o ibid._n f._n 413._o b._n n._n 10._o how_o and_o upon_o who_o this_o sum_n be_v levy_v and_o raise_v king_n letter_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o justice_n determine_v that_o all_o clerc_n and_o laic_n shall_v pay_v a_o four_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n that_o year_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v add_v so_o much_o of_o their_o movable_n or_o upon_o their_o movable_n for_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v con_n or_o ken_n they_o thanks_o and_o upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n they_o charge_v 20_o s._n and_o order_v the_o abby_n and_o house_n of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o the_o order_n of_o semplingham_n shall_v contribute_v all_o their_o wool_n that_o year_n and_o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o church_n be_v possess_v of_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o deliver_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n autoritate_fw-la literarum_n istarum_fw-la these_o word_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la universi_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la quârtam_fw-la partem_fw-la redditus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la darent_fw-la ad_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la superadderent_fw-la de_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la unde_fw-la rex_fw-la debet_fw-la eye_n gratias_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr unoquoque_fw-la feodo_fw-la militis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr abbatiis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la semplingham_n totam_fw-la lanam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la &_o vniversum_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o argentum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o mandato_n svo_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la restore_v praeceperat_fw-la f._n 413._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v restore_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n only_o borrow_v and_o his_o justiciaire_n and_o baron_n make_v oath_n he_o shall_v full_o restore_v it_o again_o about_o this_o business_n this_o ibid._n b._n n._n 40._o the_o chancellor_n return_v into_o england_n to_o manage_v the_o king_n business_n matter_n the_o chancellor_n come_v into_o england_n and_o in_o great_a humility_n go_v to_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o archbishop_z of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaire_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la meet_v he_o and_o there_o produce_v a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o golden_a
be_v of_o easter_n day_n be_v this_o year_n on_o the_o ten_o of_o april_n what_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n of_o king_n richard_n be_v easter_n at_o winchester_n and_o on_o that_o day_n go_v to_o chipston_n in_o the_o same_o county_n to_o meet_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o as_o they_o journy_v together_o towards_o winchester_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n the_o dignity_n and_o honour_n his_o predecessor_n have_v in_o england_n and_o also_o demand_v the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n westmoreland_n and_o lancaster_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o he_o as_o the_o right_n of_o his_o predecessor_n the_o king_n answer_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30._o king_n richard_n answer_n answer_v he_o he_o will_v satisfy_v he_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n they_o stay_v at_o northampton_n on_o the_o ten_o and_o eleven_o of_o april_n where_o the_o king_n have_v deliberate_v and_o advise_v with_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n rex_fw-la habito_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o comitibus_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la suis_fw-la cum_fw-la deliberatione_n consilio_fw-la respondet_fw-la etc._n etc._n give_v he_o this_o answer_n that_o as_o to_o his_o demand_n of_o northumberland_n he_o ought_v not_o then_o to_o have_v make_v it_o when_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o france_n be_v become_v his_o enemy_n for_o if_o he_o grant_v it_o it_o will_v seem_v he_o do_v it_o out_o of_o fear_n and_o not_o out_o of_o affection_n yet_o the_o king_n scot_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o his_o grant_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n then_o by_o his_o chart_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o queen_n mother_n hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canturbury_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o glasco_n and_o many_o other_o clerc_n and_o laic_n of_o both_o kingdom_n that_o when_o ever_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n court_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o sheriff_n of_o northumberland_n shall_v receive_v he_o at_o the_o river_n twede_n and_o bring_v he_o to_o the_o river_n tese_n and_o there_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n shall_v receive_v and_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o border_n of_o that_o county_n and_o so_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n and_o sheriff_n shall_v conduct_v he_o from_o county_n to_o county_n until_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n court_n and_o from_o the_o time_n he_o enter_v england_n he_o be_v to_o receive_v every_o day_n of_o the_o king_n purse_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n the_o liberatione_n of_o allowance_n or_o livery_n and_o after_o he_o come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o so_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v there_o he_o be_v to_o have_v every_o day_n the_o liberatione_n of_o allowance_n thirty_o shilling_n and_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n fine_a loaf_n or_o cake_n duodecim_fw-la wastellos_n dominicos_fw-la and_o twelve_o of_o the_o king_n biscuit_n or_o simnel_n loaf_n make_v of_o fine_a wheat_n flower_n and_o twice_o bake_v duodecim_fw-la simenellos_n dominicos_fw-la and_o four_o gallon_n of_o the_o king_n wine_n and_o eight_o gallon_n of_o ordinary_a wine_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o pepper_n and_o two_o pound_n of_o cumin_n and_o two_o cake_n of_o wax_n weigh_v each_o eight_o or_o twelve_o pound_n &_o dvas_fw-la petras_fw-la de_fw-la cera_n and_o four_o wax_n candle_n and_o forty_o great_a long_a candle_n of_o the_o king_n candle_n &_o quadraginta_fw-la longos_fw-la grossos_fw-la colpone_n de_fw-la candela_n dominica_n regis_fw-la and_o fourscore_o ordinary_a candle_n and_o when_o he_o return_v into_o his_o country_n he_o be_v to_o be_v conduct_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o sheriff_n to_o the_o river_n twede_o and_o to_o be_v allow_v a_o hundred_o shilling_n a_o day_n this_o charter_n be_v 10._o be_v ibid._n f._n 4â_n a._n n._n 10._o deliver_v to_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n at_o the_o town_n of_o northampton_n on_o the_o 12_o of_o april_n 1194._o being_n easter_n tuesday_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o king_n chancellor_n disseise_v chancellor_n ibid._n n._n 30._o godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winton_n disseise_v on_o the_o 15_o the_o king_n come_v to_o winchester_n and_o disseised_a godfrey_n the_o bishop_n of_o the_o castle_n and_o county_n of_o winton_n and_o the_o two_o manner_n he_o have_v buy_v of_o he_o before_o his_o expedition_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o patrimony_n after_o the_o coronation_n 20._o coronation_n ibid._n b._n n._n 20._o on_o the_o 19_o of_o this_o month_n hugh_n bâshop_n of_o durham_n on_o his_o own_o accord_n will_v have_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n with_o the_o castle_n and_o other_o appurtenance_n the_o king_n order_v he_o to_o deliver_v they_o to_o hugh_n bardolf_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n offer_v 15000_o mark_n for_o they_o say_v his_o father_n and_o his_o brother_n malcolm_n hold_v they_o of_o the_o gift_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o he_o may_v have_v have_v the_o county_n without_o the_o castle_n for_o that_o money_n but_o refuse_v it_o the_o prisoner_n security_n prisoner_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o prisoner_n take_v in_o earl_n john_n castle_n be_v some_o imprison_v and_o other_o give_v security_n that_o be_v take_v in_o earl_n johns_n castle_n be_v bring_v to_o winchester_n where_o the_o king_n cause_v the_o better_a sort_n of_o they_o to_o be_v imprison_v that_o they_o may_v compound_v or_o be_v fine_v and_o the_o other_o give_v security_n every_o one_o in_o a_o hundred_o mark_n for_o appearance_n upon_o summons_n in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o stand_v to_o judgement_n there_o on_o the_o 24_o of_o april_n chancellor_n april_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a_o agreement_n make_v between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o chancellor_n the_o king_n make_v peace_n and_o final_a concord_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n concern_v all_o controversy_n have_v happen_v between_o they_o as_o well_o about_o the_o archbishop_n imprisonment_n at_o dover_n as_o the_o chancellor_n be_v force_v out_o of_o england_n so_o as_o he_o when_o he_o be_v call_v to_o it_o by_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v swear_v with_o a_o hundred_o priest_n his_o compurgator_n cum_fw-la centesima_fw-la manu_fw-la sacerdotum_fw-la jurabit_fw-la that_o he_o neither_o command_v nor_o desire_v he_o shall_v be_v imprison_v that_o day_n breach_n day_n ibid._n n._n 50._o &_o f._n 421._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n and_o his_o mother_n pass_v over_o to_o france_n he_o raise_v the_o siege_n of_o vernuil_n and_o repair_v its_o breach_n he_o and_o his_o mother_n go_v to_o portsmouth_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n but_o ship_v not_o themselves_o until_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n and_o with_o a_o hundred_o great_a ship_n lade_v with_o warrior_n horse_n and_o arm_n and_o land_v at_o barbfleet_n the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v besiege_v vernevil_n eighteen_o day_n and_o when_o he_o hear_v of_o his_o arrival_n flee_v the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v thither_o and_o repair_v and_o strengthen_v the_o breach_n and_o weak_a place_n earl_n john_n friend_n john_n ibid._n n._n 20._o he_o and_o earl_n john_n be_v make_v friend_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o his_o mother_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n and_o they_o be_v make_v friend_n but_o the_o king_n will_v neither_o restore_v he_o to_o castle_n or_o land_n commissioner_n country_n commissioner_n ibid._n b._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o two_o king_n ravage_v and_o burn_v each_o other_o country_n on_o both_o side_n be_v appoint_v and_o meet_v but_o can_v not_o agree_v about_o a_o truce_n so_o as_o afterward_o the_o two_o king_n destroy_v one_o another_o country_n with_o rapine_n and_o burn_v more_o than_o before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v to_o eureux_fw-fr and_o total_o destroy_v and_o pull_v down_o that_o city_n with_o the_o church_n not_o spare_v age_n or_o sex_n and_o carry_v away_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o saint_n and_o this_o he_o do_v because_o the_o citizen_n have_v leave_v he_o and_o return_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o service_n of_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n to_o freteval_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v be_v near_o he_o and_o attend_v his_o motion_n come_v to_o vândosme_n he_o have_v be_v there_o but_o one_o night_n when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n next_o morning_n send_v he_o word_n that_o day_n he_o will_v visit_v he_o with_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o england_n joyful_a to_o hear_v the_o news_n tell_v the_o messenger_n he_o will_v expect_v he_o and_o if_o he_o do_v not_o that_o next_o morning_n he_o will_v visit_v he_o with_o his_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v not_o so_o good_a as_o his_o word_n therefore_o next_o morning_n early_o the_o king_n of_o england_n march_v towards_o he_o he_o have_v notice_n of_o it_o flee_v
over_o england_n mensuris_fw-la facta_fw-la per_fw-la richardum_fw-la regem_fw-la angliae_fw-la he_o appoint_v one_o measure_n throughout_o all_o england_n for_o all_o sort_n of_o grain_n as_o well_o in_o city_n and_o borough_n as_o without_o also_o that_o the_o measure_n of_o wine_n and_o ale_n and_o other_o liquor_n shall_v be_v the_o same_o all_o the_o nation_n over_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o liquor_n and_o the_o weight_n to_o be_v the_o same_o according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o thing_n weigh_v and_o all_o measure_n be_v so_o to_o be_v secure_v as_o they_o can_v not_o be_v falsify_v he_o order_v that_o all_o woollen_a clothes_n wherever_o they_o be_v make_v shall_v be_v of_o the_o same_o breadth_n that_o be_v two_o ell_n within_o the_o list_n and_o that_o the_o ell_n shall_v be_v make_v of_o iron_n borough_n keeper_n of_o the_o assize_n make_v in_o city_n and_o borough_n he_o also_o order_v there_o shall_v be_v four_o or_o six_o according_a to_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o city_n or_o borough_n assign_v in_o every_o city_n or_o burgh_n who_o shall_v see_v and_o search_v that_o all_o thing_n be_v sell_v according_a to_o these_o appoint_a measure_n and_o weight_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o one_o that_o confess_v or_o be_v convict_v of_o sell_v by_o other_o weight_n and_o measure_n than_o by_o those_o appoint_v he_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o all_o his_o good_n to_o be_v seize_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n assize_n the_o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o transgressor_n of_o the_o assize_n if_o the_o keeper_n of_o the_o assize_n be_v negligent_a and_o be_v convict_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n they_o be_v to_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n concern_v their_o good_n and_o he_o command_v that_o no_o man_n in_o any_o county_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o purification_n shall_v sell_v any_o thing_n but_o by_o the_o measure_n prescribe_v nor_o that_o any_o man_n after_o the_o fair_a at_o stanford_n in_o mid-lent_n shall_v sell_v any_o cloth_n that_o be_v not_o two_o yard_n within_o the_o list_n the_o year_n follow_v king_n richard_n desire_v of_o the_o 1198._o the_o ibid._n f._n 441_o b._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1198._o feudatary_n or_o military_a man_n of_o england_n by_z hubert_z archbishop_z of_o canturbury_n richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la per_fw-la hubertum_fw-la cantuariensem_fw-la archiepiscopum_fw-la petiit_fw-la ut_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la invenirent_fw-la ei_fw-la etc._n etc._n that_o they_o will_v find_v he_o 300_o horse_n trecentos_fw-la milites_fw-la to_o remain_v in_o his_o service_n for_o one_o year_n they_o the_o king_n feudatary_n to_o find_v 300_o horse_n or_o pay_v so_o much_o as_o will_v maintain_v they_o or_o that_o they_o will_v let_v he_o have_v so_o much_o money_n as_o will_v maintain_v so_o many_o knight_n &_o milites_fw-la and_o give_v they_o for_o their_o livery_n or_o wage_n the_o liberatione_n in_o die_n every_o day_n three_o shilling_n of_o english_a money_n all_o present_a not_o dare_v to_o deny_v it_o consent_v to_o the_o proposition_n except_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n lest_o for_o the_o future_a it_o may_v do_v injury_n to_o his_o church_n the_o same_o year_n the_o king_n take_v a_o aid_n of_o collect_v of_o ibid._n f._n 442._o b._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o king_n take_v a_o aid_n of_o every_o hyde_n in_o england_n who_o be_v appoint_v and_o the_o manner_n how_o it_o be_v collect_v five_o shilling_n of_o every_o carucate_n or_o hide_v in_o england_n eodem_fw-la anno_fw-la richardus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la accepit_fw-la de_fw-la unaquaque_fw-la carucata_n terrae_fw-la sive_fw-la hyda_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la quinque_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-la auxilio_fw-la and_o send_v into_o every_o county_n one_o clerc_n and_o one_o knight_n to_o collect_v it_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n which_o three_o with_o certain_a legal_a knight_n choose_v for_o that_o purpose_n and_o swear_v faithful_o to_o execute_v the_o king_n business_n cause_v to_o come_v before_o they_o the_o steward_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o that_o county_n and_o the_o lord_n of_o every_o town_n or_o the_o baylif_n of_o the_o town_n and_o the_o reeve_n with_o four_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o town_n whether_o freeman_n or_o rustic_n sive_fw-la liberis_fw-la sive_fw-la rusticis_fw-la and_o two_o of_o the_o most_o legal_a knight_n of_o the_o hundred_o who_o do_v swear_v and_o faithful_o discover_v how_o many_o plough-tilths_a there_o be_v in_o every_o town_n how_o many_o in_o demeasn_a how_o many_o in_o villanage_n quot_fw-la in_fw-la dominico_n quot_fw-la in_o vilenagia_n how_o many_o the_o religious_a hold_v in_o alm_n and_o what_o service_n they_o do_v for_o they_o and_o upon_o every_o plough-tilth_n they_o impose_v first_o two_o shilling_n than_o three_o shilling_n and_o enrol_v they_o all_o whereof_o the_o clerc_n have_v one_o roll_n the_o knight_n another_o the_o sheriff_n a_o three_o and_o the_o baron_n steward_n a_o four_o the_o money_n be_v receive_v by_o two_o knight_n and_o the_o baylif_n of_o every_o hundred_o and_o they_o answer_v it_o to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o he_o according_a to_o his_o roll_n answer_v it_o at_o the_o exchequer_n before_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o baron_n assign_v for_o that_o purpose_n the_o oath_n the_o ibid._n 443._o a._n n._n 10._o penalty_n inflict_v upon_o concealer_n against_o their_o oath_n punishment_n appoint_v for_o such_o as_o conceal_v any_o thing_n against_o their_o oath_n be_v if_o he_o be_v a_o rustic_a that_o be_v a_o villain_n si_fw-la rusticus_n convictus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la he_o be_v to_o give_v his_o lord_n the_o best_a ox_n in_o his_o plough_n and_o pay_v as_o much_o of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o king_n use_n as_o by_o his_o perjury_n he_o have_v conceal_v if_o a_o free_a man_n be_v convict_v he_o be_v in_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o be_v to_o answer_v as_o much_o of_o his_o own_o to_o the_o king_n use_v as_o he_o have_v conceal_v it_o be_v also_o ordain_v that_o the_o baron_n with_o the_o sheriff_n shall_v distrein_o their_o tenant_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o so_o much_o shall_v be_v take_v upon_o their_o demesne_n as_o the_o tenant_n be_v in_o arrear_n all_o free_a fee_n that_o be_v manner_n and_o military_a fee_n belong_v to_o parochial_a church_n and_o serjeanties_n which_o be_v not_o settle_v upon_o knight_n fee_n be_v except_v out_o of_o this_o aid_n aid_n what_o fee_n be_v except_v out_o of_o this_o aid_n yet_o the_o name_n of_o the_o sergeant_n and_o the_o value_n of_o their_o land_n be_v enrol_v and_o they_o be_v summon_v to_o be_v at_o london_n 15_o day_n after_o whitsunday_n to_o hear_v and_o do_v the_o king_n command_n according_a to_o the_o estimation_n of_o legal_a man_n they_o which_o be_v to_o give_v in_o the_o number_n of_o plough-tilths_a allow_v to_o every_o one_o a_o hundred_o acre_n 1198._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o monk_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o canturbury_n not_o well_o please_v with_o some_o of_o archbishop_n hubert_n action_n canturbury_n action_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o a_o complaint_n make_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o archbishop_n hubert_n by_o the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n send_v some_o of_o their_o number_n to_o rome_n and_o complain_v to_o pope_n innocent_a that_o contrary_a to_o his_o order_n and_o dignity_n he_o be_v justiciarie_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o a_o judge_n in_o cause_n of_o blood_n and_o so_o involve_v in_o secular_a business_n that_o he_o can_v not_o but_o neglect_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o church_n particular_o they_o accuse_v he_o that_o the_o peace_n or_o sanctuary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o st._n mary_n del_fw-it arch_n or_o bow_v church_n london_n be_v violate_v by_o his_o precept_n and_o that_o william_n with_o the_o beard_n be_v violent_o take_v out_o thence_o with_o nine_o of_o his_o companion_n adjudge_v to_o death_n and_o tie_v to_o horse_n tail_n draw_v to_o the_o gallow_n and_o hang_v upon_o this_o complaint_n business_n complaint_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o pope_n send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o remove_v he_o from_o secular_a business_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o paternal_a admonition_n to_o king_n richard_n that_o for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o own_o soul_n he_o shall_v remove_v he_o from_o all_o secular_a business_n and_o that_o for_o the_o future_a he_o shall_v neither_o admit_v he_o nor_o any_o other_o bishop_n or_o priest_n to_o any_o worldly_a employment_n or_o administration_n and_o command_v all_o prelate_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n they_o shall_v not_o dare_v to_o undertake_v they_o aside_o they_o ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v set_v aside_o and_o thus_o the_o archbishop_n be_v set_v aside_o and_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n succeed_v he_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o accuse_v he_o also_o 50._o also_o ibid._n n._n 50._o that_o in_o prejudice_n of_o the_o mother_n church_n of_o canturbury_n he_o have_v build_v a_o chapel_n at_o lambhithe_n and_o place_v secular_a
to_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o king_n use_v 1198._o use_v ibid._n f._n 444._o a._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o other_o by_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr bruosa_n a_o english_a baron_n who_o wenhunwin_n son_n of_o cadwalan_n have_v besiege_a in_o maud_n castle_n where_o above_o 3000_o welsh_a be_v in_o fight_n and_o slight_v much_o money_n be_v raise_v by_o seizure_n fines_n and_o composition_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o demesne_n his_o issue_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o 10._o his_o ibid._n fol._n 392._o a._n n._n 10._o mother_n alienor_fw-la he_o marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n of_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n 1190._o cyprus_n ibid._n f._n 394._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1190._o on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n and_o there_o be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_a queen_n of_o england_n by_o john_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr with_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n his_o assistant_n but_o by_o she_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n she_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o sicily_n in_o her_o passage_n to_o england_n but_o afterward_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o she_o until_o the_o three_o of_o king_n john_n when_o he_o compound_v with_o she_o for_o her_o dower_n philip_n he_o have_v a_o base_a son_n as_o hoveden_n 30._o hoveden_n f._n 452._o b._n n._n 30._o affirm_v to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o cuinat_fw-la but_o of_o who_o beget_v or_o when_o and_o where_o bear_v he_o say_v not_o philippus_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la nothus_fw-la cvi_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rex_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la dederat_fw-la castellum_n &_o honorem_fw-la de_fw-la cuinac_n etc._n etc._n other_o issue_n of_o his_o i_o find_v not_o or_o what_o become_v of_o this_o philip._n the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n 1199._o richard_n hoved._n f._n 450._o b._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1199._o john_n earl_n of_o government_n of_o the_o old_a monk_n never_o call_v any_o one_o king_n of_o england_n or_o duke_n of_o normandy_n until_o crown_v or_o invest_v for_o it_o be_v their_o opinion_n he_o be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o he_o receive_v his_o kingship_n etc._n etc._n from_o his_o consecration_n unction_n and_o coronation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n from_o the_o archbishop_n as_o a_o instrument_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o original_a of_o it_o and_o all_o secular_a government_n moreton_n the_o four_o and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o come_v into_o normandy_n and_o present_o send_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o striguil_v into_o england_n who_o with_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n the_o justiciary_a and_o other_o baron_n be_v to_o keep_v that_o nation_n in_o peace_n out_o of_o normandy_n he_o go_v to_o chinon_n in_o tourain_n where_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o keep_v of_o robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n who_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n and_o saumur_n and_o other_o castle_n at_o the_o same_o britain_n same_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o nobility_n of_o normandy_n adhere_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n time_n his_o nephew_n thomas_n de_fw-fr furne_z deliver_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o anger_n be_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n for_o in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_a they_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n for_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o patrimony_n due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o arthur_n ought_v to_o possess_v the_o inheritance_n which_o his_o father_n geoffrey_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v outlive_v his_o uncle_n richard_n and_o therefore_o own_a and_o adhere_v to_o he_o as_o their_o liege_n lord_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_a ibidem_fw-la main_a ibidem_fw-la constance_n the_o mother_n of_o arthur_n bring_v he_o to_o tours_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n he_o send_v he_o to_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o paris_n and_o seize_v his_o city_n castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o place_v in_o they_o castellan_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o in_o revenge_n main_a revenge_n ibidem_fw-la john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n take_v and_o demolish_v main_a john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n come_v to_o main_n take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n the_o castle_n and_o all_o the_o stone_n house_n and_o make_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n prisoner_n for_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v arthur_n contrary_a to_o the_o fidelity_n make_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o roven_n and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n normandy_n april_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o normandy_n be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n by_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o he_o swear_v before_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la upon_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n king_n gospel_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o if_o the_o conqueror_n take_v any_o it_o be_v this_o and_o in_o substance_n it_o be_v he_o same_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o our_o ancient_a king_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v from_o injury_n holy_a church_n and_o the_o dignity_n thereof_o that_o he_o will_v exercise_v right_a justice_n destroy_v evil_a law_n and_o ordain_v good_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o william_n marshal_n who_o have_v be_v send_v into_o england_n he_o england_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o nobility_n and_o free_a tenant_n of_o england_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o cause_v the_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n fecerunt_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o well_o of_o city_n as_o burgh_n and_o earl_n baron_n and_o free_a tenant_n to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o peace_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n against_o all_o man_n yet_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v castle_n provide_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n victual_n and_o arms._n and_o therefore_o the_o archbishop_n william_n marshal_n and_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n meet_v at_o northampton_n and_o call_v before_o they_o such_o as_o they_o most_o suspect_v who_o be_v david_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n brother_n richard_z earl_n of_o clare_n ranulf_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n of_o tutesbury_n walran_n earl_n of_o warwic_n roger_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o there_o assure_v they_o that_o duke_n john_n will_v restore_v to_o every_o one_o their_o right_n upon_o that_o fol._n that_o see_v exact_a history_n of_o succession_n fol._n bargain_n or_o condition_n sub_fw-la hac_fw-la igitur_fw-la conventione_n the_o foresay_a earl_n and_o baron_n swear_v fealty_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o faithful_a service_n against_o all_o man_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n send_v his_o normandy_n his_o ibid._n f._n 451._o a._n lin_v 2._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n send_v envoy_n to_o demand_v his_o patrimony_n of_o duke_n john_n but_o be_v deny_v passage_n into_o normandy_n envoy_n to_o duke_n john_n to_o demand_v his_o patrimony_n that_o be_v northumberland_z and_o cumberland_n with_o their_o appertinency_n and_o promise_v then_o to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o faithful_a service_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n but_o the_o archbishop_n william_n marshal_n and_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o send_v to_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n david_n that_o he_o shall_v wait_v patient_o until_o he_o come_v into_o england_n the_o like_a message_n duke_n john_n send_v to_o he_o by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o will_v satisfy_v his_o request_n when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o keep_v the_o peace_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n duke_n john_n king_n john_n ibid._n â_o 20._o duke_n john_n land_v in_o england_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n land_a at_o shoreham_n in_o sussex_n the_o next_o day_n go_v to_o london_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n be_v ascension_n day_n be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o coronation_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o exact_a c._n exact_a f._n 375._o b._n c._n history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o day_n king_n john_n earldom_n john_n hoved._n f._n 451._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o create_a earl_n and_o
quarter_n a_o farthing_n white-loafe_n well_o bake_v be_v to_o weigh_v sixteen_o shilling_n and_o a_o farthing_n loaf_n of_o the_o whole_a grain_n as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mill_n be_v to_o weigh_v twenty_o four_o shilling_n when_o wheat_n be_v at_o eighteen_o penny_n the_o quarter_n than_o a_o farthing_n white-loafe_n be_v to_o weigh_v sixty_o four_o shilling_n and_o a_o farthing_n loaf_n of_o the_o whole_a grist_n as_o it_o come_v from_o the_o mill_n be_v to_o weigh_v ninety_o six_o shilling_n this_o be_v the_o high_a and_o low_a price_n of_o wheat_n mention_v in_o the_o historian_n and_o the_o intermediate_v weight_n of_o bread_n be_v proportionate_a to_o the_o intermediate_v price_n of_o wheat_n and_o the_o assize_n do_v rise_v and_o fall_v as_o the_o price_n of_o wheat_n do_v rise_v and_o fall_v according_a to_o six_o penny_n in_o every_o quarter_n and_o this_o assize_n be_v proclaim_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o king_n keep_v his_o negligence_n his_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1203._o king_n john_n luxury_n and_o negligence_n christmas_n at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n where_o lay_v aside_o the_o thought_n of_o warlike_a attempt_n he_o feast_v splendid_o every_o day_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o lay_v in_o bed_n till_o noon_n ubi_fw-la postpositis_fw-la incursionibus_fw-la bellicis_fw-la cum_fw-la regina_fw-la epulabatur_fw-la quotidie_fw-la splendidè_fw-la somnosque_fw-la matutinales_fw-la usque_fw-la at_o prandendi_fw-la horam_n protraxit_fw-la after_o easter_n the_o king_n of_o france_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o take_v many_o of_o his_o castle_n the_o place_n of_o strength_n he_o keep_v up_o the_o other_o he_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n king_n john_n be_v tell_v what_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v do_v he_o only_o reply_v let_v he_o alone_o whatever_o he_o now_o take_v i_o will_v one_o day_n have_v again_o home_o the_o english_a nobility_n obtain_v leave_n to_o go_v home_o the_o english_a earl_n baron_n and_o other_o nobleman_n hear_v what_o he_o say_v and_o observe_v his_o irremediable_a sloth_n obtain_v 2._o obtain_v f._n 209._o lin_v 2._o leave_v to_o go_v home_o and_o leave_v he_o but_o with_o few_o knight_n or_o military_a man_n in_o normandy_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gournay_n yield_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o castle_n of_o montfort_n with_o the_o whole_a honour_n which_o king_n john_n have_v give_v unto_o he_o who_o remain_v all_o this_o time_n secure_a at_o roven_n so_o as_o people_n say_v he_o be_v bewitch_v ita_fw-la quod_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diceretur_fw-la ipsâm_fw-la fore_fw-la sortilegiis_fw-la &_o maleficiis_fw-la infatuatum_fw-la for_o he_o be_v as_o brisk_a and_o merry_a as_o if_o he_o have_v lose_v nothing_o to_n king_n philip_n besieges_n and_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o to_n nor_o no_o ill_n have_v happen_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n proceed_v and_o invest_v le_fw-fr chasteau_fw-fr du_fw-fr vau_fw-fr de_fw-fr ruil_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o roven_n with_o a_o mighty_a force_n robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o saber_n de_fw-fr quincy_n in_o who_o keep_v it_o be_v deliver_v that_o noble_a castle_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o appear_v before_o it_o normandy_n be_v defenceless_a defence_n defenceless_a ibid._n 10.20_o normandy_n and_o his_o other_o transmarine_a dominion_n leave_v without_o defence_n and_o his_o other_o transmarine_a dominion_n the_o king_n of_o france_n go_v where_o he_o will_v without_o contradiction_n and_o receive_v many_o castle_n under_o his_o power_n and_o protection_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o besiege_v the_o excellent_a castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n in_o andeli_fw-la which_o king_n richard_z build_v but_o by_o the_o incomparable_a courage_n and_o fidelity_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n to_o who_o defence_n the_o castle_n be_v commit_v he_o prevail_v little_a against_o it_o sed_fw-la probitate_fw-la rogeri_n de_fw-fr lascâ_n &_o fidelitate_fw-la incomparabili_fw-la in_fw-la illa_fw-la obsidione_fw-la parum_fw-la profecit_fw-la in_o this_o juncture_n some_o norman_n revolt_v from_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o other_o dissemble_v and_o stay_v with_o he_o king_n john_n religious_a john_n ibid._n he_o come_v into_o england_n and_o accuse_v his_o nobility_n for_o desert_v he_o he_o severe_o tax_v both_o they_o and_o the_o religious_a see_v his_o condition_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o force_n to_o support_v he_o ship_v himself_o and_o land_a at_o portsmouth_n in_o die_v sancti_fw-la nicholai_n on_o the_o 6_o of_o december_n and_o then_o accuse_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o they_o have_v leave_v he_o among_o his_o enemy_n beyond_o sea_n and_o that_o through_o their_o neglect_n he_o lose_v his_o castle_n and_o territory_n there_o he_o take_v of_o they_o the_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o their_o moveable_n neither_o do_v he_o in_o this_o tax_n spare_v conventual_a or_o parochial_a church_n for_o he_o have_v say_v the_o monk_n rapine_n monk_n ibid._n n._n 30._o hubert_n and_o fitz-peter_n be_v the_o instrument_n of_o his_o rapine_n those_o who_o execute_v this_o rapine_n upon_o the_o ecclesiastic_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o upon_o the_o laics_n geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n who_o spare_v no_o man_n in_o this_o execution_n qui_fw-la in_fw-la executione_fw-la dicta_fw-la nulli_fw-la pepercerunt_fw-la the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v his_o obedience_n his_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o king_n philip_n attempt_n to_o bring_v his_o transmarine_a dominion_n under_o his_o obedience_n advantage_n when_o king_n john_n be_v absent_a come_v with_o great_a force_n before_o the_o several_a city_n and_o castle_n of_o his_o dominion_n declare_v to_o the_o citizen_n and_o castellans_n their_o king_n have_v leave_v they_o and_o that_o he_o be_v chief_a lord_n of_o their_o country_n and_o see_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v desert_v they_o he_o must_v preserve_v the_o principal_a dominion_n that_o be_v his_o own_o from_o injury_n and_o therefore_o friendly_a desire_v they_o to_o receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n when_o they_o have_v no_o other_o yield_v upon_o what_o condition_n they_o consent_v to_o yield_v and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o submit_v to_o his_o proposition_n he_o swear_v if_o they_o fight_v against_o he_o and_o be_v subdue_v he_o will_v hang_v or_o flay_v they_o alive_a at_o length_n after_o many_o dispute_v they_o unanimous_o consent_v they_o will_v give_v hostage_n for_o one_o year_n truce_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n relieve_v they_o not_o in_o that_o time_n they_o will_v recognize_v he_o their_o lord_n and_o render_v their_o city_n and_o castle_n to_o he_o on_o the_o morrow_n after_o grant_v after_o ibid._n â_o 50_o a._n d._n 1204._o a_o parliament_n call_v at_o oxford_n and_o a_o aid_v grant_v epiphany_n or_o the_o 2d_o of_o january_n the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n convene_v in_o parliament_n at_o oxford_n in_o crastino_n circumcisionis_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la oxonium_fw-la where_o be_v grant_v to_o the_o king_n a_o military_a aid_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n nor_o do_v the_o bishop_n or_o abbat_n or_o ecclesiastic_a person_n depart_v without_o promise_n of_o the_o same_o the_o knight_n that_o be_v in_o the_o city_n of_o philip._n of_o scriptor_n norm_a f._n 1057._o b_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n of_o roven_n capitulate_v with_o king_n philip._n roven_n and_o burgess_n enter_v into_o covenant_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n dated_n june_n 1._o and_o give_v 40_o hostage_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n do_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n according_a to_o his_o like_n or_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v before_o roven_n within_o 30_o day_n they_o will_v deliver_v the_o city_n the_o covenant_n be_v long_o and_o contain_v many_o thing_n stipulate_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o knight_n and_o burgess_n which_o be_v to_o be_v perform_v upon_o rendition_n of_o the_o city_n he_o city_n paris_n f._n 211._o n._n 40._o roven_v yield_v to_o he_o which_o for_o want_v of_o assistance_n come_v under_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o power_n the_o castle_n upon_o the_o rock_n in_o andeli_fw-la siege_n andeli_fw-la ibid._n andeli_fw-la castle_n surrender_v after_o a_o year_n siege_n after_o almost_o a_o year_n siege_n a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o wall_n fall_v down_o the_o foundation_n have_v be_v underdig_v and_o the_o defendant_n want_v victual_n fall_v into_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o hand_n but_o before_o the_o delivery_n roger_n constable_n of_o chester_n choose_v rather_o to_o die_v with_o his_o sword_n in_o his_o hand_n then_o be_v starve_v with_o several_a other_o of_o his_o stout_a companion_n when_o they_o have_v not_o meat_n for_o one_o meal_n leave_v lasci_n the_o great_a courage_n and_o bravery_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr lasci_n mount_v their_o horse_n and_o sally_v out_o and_o kill_v many_o of_o
business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o if_o they_o find_v he_o contumacious_a and_o rebellious_a as_o thitherto_o he_o have_v be_v interdict_a his_o kingdom_n threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_a quod_fw-la si_fw-la forte_fw-fr ipsum_fw-la contumacem_fw-la sicut_fw-la hactenus_fw-la extitit_fw-la invenirent_fw-la &_o rebellem_fw-la they_o shall_v declare_v to_o he_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v interdict_v and_o if_o by_o that_o he_o will_v not_o amend_v his_o pertinacy_n he_o shall_v press_v he_o with_o a_o more_o heavy_a hand_n he_o write_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o the_o suffragans_fw-la of_o canturbury_n and_o other_o prelate_n of_o that_o province_n to_o receive_v and_o obey_v he_o as_o their_o pastor_n and_o archbishop_n hereupon_o the_o archbishop_n the_o ibid._n n._n â0_n the_o bishop_n solicit_v he_o to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n as_o they_o be_v enjoin_v repair_v to_o the_o king_n supplicate_v he_o with_o tear_n that_o as_o he_o have_v god_n before_o his_o eye_n he_o will_v recall_v the_o archbishop_n and_o monk_n to_o their_o church_n honour_n and_o love_v they_o with_o perfect_a charity_n that_o so_o he_o may_v avoid_v the_o scandal_n of_o the_o interdict_v ut_fw-la interdicti_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vitare_fw-la curaret_fw-la the_o king_n condescend_v as_o far_o as_o he_o can_v to_o gratify_v the_o pope_n archbishop_n king_n john_n condescension_n to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n in_o receive_v stephen_n langton_n to_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n upon_o these_o bishop_n acquaint_v he_o with_o the_o pope_n injunction_n to_o they_o promise_v by_o his_o 85._o his_o append._n n._n 85._o letter_n patent_n attest_v by_o seven_o earl_n and_o three_o baron_n above_o two_o month_n before_o the_o interdict_v to_o do_v any_o thing_n therein_o which_o his_o council_n shall_v think_v fit_a and_o reasonable_a save_v in_o all_o thing_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o right_a and_o dignity_n of_o his_o crown_n but_o it_o seem_v these_o term_n and_o condition_n please_v not_o the_o bishop_n king_n the_o bishop_n not_o please_v with_o the_o term_n offer_v by_o the_o king_n they_o press_v he_o further_o 20_o further_o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20_o which_o drive_v the_o king_n into_o a_o great_a passion_n of_o fury_n and_o cause_v he_o to_o speak_v hard_a word_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n threat_n the_o king_n provoke_v to_o passion_n and_o threat_n swear_v by_o the_o tooth_n of_o god_n that_o if_o they_o or_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o shall_v dare_v to_o put_v his_o country_n under_o interdict_v he_o will_v forthwith_o send_v all_o the_o prelate_n clerc_n and_o man_n in_o order_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o confiscate_v their_o good_n and_o add_v that_o whatever_o roman_n he_o can_v find_v he_o will_v cause_v their_o nose_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o their_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n that_o by_o those_o mark_n they_o may_v be_v distinguish_v from_o man_n of_o other_o nation_n and_o command_v the_o bishop_n out_o of_o his_o presence_n lest_o their_o body_n may_v suffer_v after_o these_o threaten_v word_n the_o bishop_n 30._o bishop_n ibid._n n._n 30._o find_v no_o fruit_n of_o repentance_n in_o the_o king_n say_v paris_n leave_v he_o and_o in_o lent_n follow_v on_o the_o interdict_a the_o in_o prima_fw-la die_fw-la lunae_fw-la in_o passione_n domini_fw-la that_o be_v the_o monday_n after_o the_o 5_o sunday_n in_o lent_n his_o kingdom_n be_v interdict_a first_o monday_n in_o the_o passion_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o be_v the_o monday_n before_o palm_n sunday_n and_o be_v on_o the_o 10_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n or_o 22d_o of_o march_n they_o interdict_a all_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n then_o all_o ecclesiastic_a sacrament_n cease_v cessaverunt_fw-la omne_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la except_o confession_n and_o the_o last_o viaticum_fw-la or_o eucharist_n give_v to_o sick_a die_a man_n and_o baptism_n of_o infant_n the_o body_n of_o the_o dead_a be_v carry_v out_o of_o city_n and_o town_n and_o bury_v in_o highway_n and_o ditch_n without_o service_n or_o the_o ministry_n of_o priest_n whereupon_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o king_n command_v they_o to_o deliver_v the_o 86._o the_o append._n n._n 86._o letter_n patent_n he_o have_v give_v they_o concern_v what_o he_o promise_v in_o the_o business_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n in_o which_o he_o have_v save_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n to_o his_o justiciary_a geofry_n fitz-peter_n 40._o fitz-peter_n paris_n fol._n 226._o n._n 40._o and_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n eustachius_n of_o ely_n maugre_o of_o worcester_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n and_o giles_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n private_o go_v beyond_o sea_n the_o king_n during_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n to_o preserve_v the_o right_n of_o his_o crown_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o clerk_n of_o append._n n._n 87._o the_o king_n commit_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n to_o his_o chief_a clerk_n christ-church_n in_o canturbury_n and_o all_o thing_n within_o it_o to_o ralph_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o robert_n of_o london_n one_o of_o his_o chief_a clerc_n and_o likewise_o the_o custody_n of_o all_o the_o manner_n with_o their_o appertinency_n belong_v to_o the_o priory_n to_o the_o same_o robert_n and_z henry_n de_fw-fr sandwich_n and_o commit_v also_o to_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o say_v ralph_n and_o robert_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr arden_n the_o custody_n of_o the_o manner_n with_o their_o appertinency_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_a during_o his_o royal_a pleasure_n also_o 88_o also_o append._n n._n 88_o during_o this_o treaty_n with_o the_o bishop_n simon_n langton_n stephan_n brother_n come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o winchester_n desire_v he_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n to_o admit_v his_o brother_n to_o the_o archbishopric_a king_n he_o offer_v to_o receive_v the_o archbishop_n save_v his_o own_o right_a and_o dignity_n simon_n langton_n insolent_a reply_n to_o the_o king_n which_o he_o offer_v to_o do_v save_v his_o right_n and_o dignity_n when_o the_o king_n first_o mention_v it_o he_o present_o reply_v he_o that_o be_v his_o brother_n will_v do_v nothing_o for_o the_o king_n unless_o he_o will_v whole_o refer_v himself_o to_o he_o and_o lest_o upon_o sinister_a and_o partial_a report_n of_o this_o matter_n the_o people_n affection_n in_o kent_n especial_o may_v be_v alienate_v from_o the_o king_n he_o write_v to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v what_o mischief_n and_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o he_o the_o king_n churchman_n king_n mat._n paris_n f._n 226._o n._n 40.50_o the_o king_n revenge_n himself_o upon_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n much_o confound_v at_o the_o sentence_n of_o the_o interdict_v send_v his_o sheriff_n and_o other_o minister_n of_o iniquity_n into_o all_o part_n of_o england_n rex_fw-la ob_fw-la causam_fw-la interdicti_fw-la ment_fw-la nimis_fw-la confusus_fw-la misit_fw-la vicecomites_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la iniquitatis_fw-la ministros_fw-la in_o omnes_fw-la fine_n angliae_fw-la and_o command_v every_o prelate_n and_o their_o inferior_a clergy_n with_o terrible_a threat_n that_o forthwith_o they_o shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n and_o require_v the_o pope_n to_o do_v he_o justice_n for_o this_o injury_n and_o also_o put_v bishopric_n abbey_n priory_n under_o the_o custody_n of_o layman_n and_o command_v all_o church_n rent_n to_o be_v confiscate_v but_o in_o this_o matter_n the_o good_n the_o ibid._n he_o seize_v their_o temporalty_n and_o good_n bishop_n be_v so_o wary_a as_o not_o to_o go_v out_o of_o their_o monastery_n unless_o expel_v by_o force_n and_o the_o king_n officer_n understand_v it_o will_v not_o do_v violence_n to_o they_o nor_o have_v they_o command_v from_o the_o king_n to_o do_v it_o their_o good_n they_o convert_v to_o the_o king_n use_n and_o moderate_o provide_v for_o they_o food_n and_o raiment_n out_o of_o their_o own_o estate_n the_o clerc_n barn_n be_v every_o where_o lock_v up_o and_o the_o grain_n confiscate_v 1._o confiscate_v ib._n f._n 227._o liâ_n 1._o the_o concubine_n of_o the_o priest_n and_o clerc_n presbyterorum_fw-la &_o clericorum_fw-la focariae_fw-la through_o all_o england_n be_v imprison_v by_o the_o king_n officer_n and_o force_v to_o pay_v great_a composition_n for_o their_o liberty_n 2._o liberty_n ibid._n l._n 2._o the_o religious_a and_o all_o man_n in_o order_n which_o be_v find_v travel_v upon_o the_o road_n be_v throw_v off_o their_o horse_n and_o rob_v and_o abuse_v by_o the_o king_n soldier_n nor_o be_v there_o any_o one_o to_o do_v they_o right_o the_o parent_n also_o of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n who_o declare_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v be_v spoil_v of_o their_o good_n and_o cast_v into_o prison_n among_o these_o evil_n say_v paris_n the_o foresay_a 10._o foresay_a ibid._n n._n 10._o bishop_n remain_v beyond_o sea_n live_v in_o all_o manner_n of_o delight_n not_o oppose_v themselves_o as_o
a_o wall_n of_o defence_n for_o the_o house_n of_o the_o lord_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o wolf_n come_v they_o leave_v their_o sheep_n and_o flee_v after_o this_o general_a seizure_n of_o the_o temporalty_n and_o good_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n interdict_v but_o restore_v they_o to_o those_o who_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o interdict_v to_o such_o of_o they_o as_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o interdict_v who_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n the_o king_n by_o special_a writ_n 91._o writ_n append._n n._n 89_o 90_o 91._o restore_v their_o temporalty_n good_n and_o chattel_n keep_v in_o his_o hand_n the_o land_n and_o good_n of_o all_o abbot_n prior_n religious_a and_o clerc_n who_o submit_v to_o the_o interdict_v nor_o do_v he_o seize_v the_o land_n or_o good_n of_o any_o other_o religious_a person_n or_o clerc_n but_o such_o as_o 92._o as_o append._n n._n 92._o refuse_v to_o perform_v divine_a service_n after_o the_o publish_n of_o the_o interdict_v which_o be_v upon_o the_o monday_n next_o before_o palm_n sunday_n or_o the_o six_o sunday_n or_o last_o sunday_n in_o lent_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o their_o person_n he_o issue_v his_o protection_n his_o append._n n._n 93._o he_o send_v out_o his_o precept_n for_o their_o protection_n precept_n that_o no_o man_n against_o his_o peace_n shall_v abuse_v either_o clerc_n or_o religious_a in_o word_n or_o deed_n and_o if_o they_o do_v and_o can_v be_v take_v they_o shall_v be_v hang_v upon_o the_o next_o oak_n likewise_o for_o their_o grain_n he_o 94._o he_o append._n n._n 94._o permit_v all_o archbishop_n bishop_n prior_n religious_a person_n and_o clerc_n after_o their_o barn_n be_v shut_v up_o to_o sell_v it_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n catherine_n that_o be_v the_o 25_o of_o november_n king_n john_n reflect_v upon_o the_o circumstance_n he_o be_v in_o fear_v fidelity_n fear_v paris_n f._n 2â7_n n._n 10._o he_o require_v plege_n of_o his_o great_a man_n for_o security_n of_o their_o fidelity_n the_o pope_n may_v absolve_v his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n to_o he_o require_v plege_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n he_o suspect_v to_o be_v deliver_v to_o he_o for_o their_o future_a fidelity_n many_o comply_v with_o his_o command_n some_o deliver_v their_o son_n other_o their_o nephew_n or_o near_a relation_n to_o the_o messenger_n or_o commissioner_n he_o send_v for_o they_o 20._o they_o ibid._n n._n 20._o some_o of_o which_o come_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr braosa_n his_o wife_n maud_n tell_v they_o she_o will_v not_o deliver_v her_o child_n to_o their_o master_n king_n john_n because_o he_o ought_v honourable_o to_o have_v provide_v for_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n who_o he_o base_o kill_v next_o year_n peace_n year_n ibid._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1209._o he_o force_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o desire_v peace_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o march_v towards_o scotland_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o norham_n castle_n in_o northumberland_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n there_o meet_v he_o and_o desire_a peace_n king_n john_n reprove_v he_o for_o receive_v favour_v or_o assist_v his_o fugitive_n and_o public_a enemy_n but_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o friend_n to_o both_o nation_n agree_v nation_n ibid._n f._n 228._o lin_v 1._o the_o term_n upon_o which_o the_o peace_n be_v agree_v they_o agree_v upon_o these_o term_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o eleven_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o that_o his_o daughter_n shall_v be_v deliver_v plege_n for_o the_o secure_n of_o peace_n between_o they_o afterward_o kingdom_n afterward_o ibid._n lin_v 6._o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o free_a tenant_n in_o the_o kingdom_n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o man_n that_o be_v free_a tenant_n and_o boy_n of_o 12_o year_n of_o age_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n suppose_v their_o son_n only_o who_o after_o they_o have_v do_v their_o fealty_n he_o receive_v kind_o and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n deinde_fw-la cepit_fw-la homagia_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la libere_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la &_o etiam_fw-la duodecim_fw-la annorum_fw-la pveris_fw-la totius_fw-la regni_fw-la quos_fw-la omnes_fw-la post_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la factam_fw-la in_fw-la osculum_fw-la patis_fw-la accepit_fw-la ac_fw-la dimisit_fw-la homage_n dimisit_fw-la ibid._n lin_v 8._o the_o welshman_n come_v to_o he_o at_o woodstock_n and_o do_v their_o homage_n the_o welshman_n also_o which_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o come_v to_o the_o king_n at_o woodstock_n and_o do_v their_o homage_n to_o he_o although_o it_o be_v burdensome_a as_o well_o to_o the_o rich_a as_o poor_a after_o two_o year_n name_n year_n ibid._n n._n 20._o pope_n innocent_n command_v the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_a king_n john_n by_o name_n continuance_n of_o the_o interdict_v and_o there_o seem_v no_o hope_n of_o king_n johns_n amendment_n or_o his_o give_a satisfaction_n pope_n innocent_n can_v no_o long_o suffer_v his_o rebellion_n to_o go_v unpunished_a papa_n innocentius_n ipsius_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la diutius_fw-la multam_fw-la dissimulare_fw-la non_fw-la potuit_fw-la whereupon_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o brother_n cardinal_n he_o command_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o worcester_n by_o name_n to_o pronounce_v he_o excommunicate_v that_o so_o by_o publish_v the_o sentence_n every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n in_o all_o conventual_a church_n through_o england_n they_o may_v cause_v he_o more_o strict_o to_o be_v avoid_v by_o all_o man_n 30_o man_n ibid._n n._n 30_o but_o when_o those_o bishop_n commit_v the_o publication_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o their_o brother_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n that_o remain_v in_o england_n they_o all_o become_v dumb_a dog_n either_o by_o favour_n or_o fear_v of_o the_o king_n and_o dare_v not_o bark_n sentence_n the_o bishop_n in_o england_n dare_v not_o pubblish_v the_o sentence_n effecti_fw-la sunt_fw-la universi_fw-la metu_fw-la regio_fw-la vel_fw-la faâoâ_n cane_n muti_fw-la non_fw-la audentes_fw-la latrare_fw-la and_o therefore_o dissemble_v to_o execute_v what_o be_v enjoin_v they_o they_o do_v not_o proceed_v in_o do_v the_o pope_n command_n according_a to_o due_a form_n of_o law_n nevertheless_o the_o sentence_n be_v know_v to_o all_o man_n and_o fill_v their_o mouth_n with_o discourse_n service_n discourse_n ibid._n n._n 40._o geofry_n archdeacon_n of_o of_o norwich_n leave_v the_o king_n service_n among_o who_o geoffrey_n archdeacon_n of_o norwich_n as_o he_o sit_v in_o the_o exchequer_n manage_v the_o king_n business_n discourse_v with_o his_o associate_n concern_v the_o sentence_n pronounce_v against_o the_o king_n say_v it_o be_v not_o safe_a for_o benefice_a man_n to_o remain_v any_o long_o in_o the_o service_n of_o a_o excommunicate_v king_n and_o so_o depart_v without_o leave_n the_o king_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o send_v william_n talebot_n a_o knight_n after_o he_o with_o some_o force_n who_o take_v he_o put_v he_o in_o prison_n and_o in_o bond_n punishment_n his_o punishment_n where_o after_o a_o few_o day_n by_o the_o king_n command_v he_o have_v a_o leaden_a cope_n put_v on_o with_o the_o pressure_n whereof_o and_o want_v of_o victual_n he_o die_v in_o this_o time_n of_o the_o interdict_v one_o master_n pope_n master_n ibid._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1209._o alexander_n caementarius_n maintain_v the_o king_n cause_n against_o the_o pope_n alexander_n call_v caementarius_n a_o counterfeit_n divine_a speudo-theologus_a maintain_v the_o king_n cause_n against_o the_o pope_n mat._n â0_n mat._n f._n 269._o n._n â0_n westminster_n say_v he_o be_v at_o paris_n a_o famous_a master_n rector_n and_o reader_n in_o theology_n parisijs_fw-la celebris_fw-la haberetur_fw-la magister_fw-la &_o rector_n &_o lector_fw-la in_o theologia_n and_o that_o he_o defend_v the_o king_n cause_n out_o of_o ambition_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n by_o he_o by_o paris_n f._n 229._o lin_v 6._o his_o good_n and_o benefice_n take_v from_o he_o procurement_n of_o the_o pope_n his_o good_n and_o benefice_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v reduce_v to_o so_o great_a misery_n as_o in_o a_o poor_a habit_n he_o be_v force_v to_o beg_v his_o bread_n from_o door_n to_o door_n in_o the_o year_n 1206_o dyed_n 50._o dyed_n mat._n west_n f._n 267_o n_o 20._o &_o f._n 268._o n._n 50._o william_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o this_o 50._o this_o mat._n west_n f._n 267_o n_o 20._o &_o f._n 268._o n._n 50._o year_n hugh_n the_o well_v the_o king_n chancellor_n be_v choose_v bishop_n who_o obtain_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n to_o go_v into_o france_n that_o he_o may_v receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n bishopric_n roven_n mat._n paris_n f._n 229._o n._n 10_o 20._o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n receive_v his_o consecration_n from_o stephan_n langeton_n the_o king_n seize_v his_o bishopric_n so_o soon_o as_o
before_o ascension_n day_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o king_n much_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o what_o he_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n keep_v he_o in_o bond_n and_o close_a prisoner_n and_o the_o life_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n dissolute_a life_n monk_n say_v the_o king_n defile_v many_o nobleman_n wife_n and_o daughter_n lay_v great_a tax_n on_o other_o and_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o so_o as_o he_o make_v to_o himself_o almost_o so_o many_o enemy_n as_o there_o be_v great_a man_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n ibidem_fw-la time_n ibidem_fw-la when_o they_o know_v themselves_o absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o rejoice_v much_o and_o say_v the_o monk_n further_a if_o common_a same_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v they_o every_o one_o send_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o england_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v with_o honour_n and_o glory_n about_o this_o time_n king_n time_n ibid._n a._n d._n 1212._o the_o bishop_n inform_v the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o many_o rebellion_n and_o enormity_n king_n john_n have_v commit_v since_o the_o interdict_v inverunt_fw-la papae_fw-la multimodas_fw-la rebelliones_fw-la &_o enormitates_fw-la quas_fw-la fecerat_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la johanes_n lift_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n against_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o in_o this_o extremity_n to_o commiserate_v and_o assist_v the_o english_a church_n the_o pope_n be_v very_o sorrowful_a when_o he_o have_v hear_v their_o narrative_n and_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n execution_n man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o pope_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o write_v to_o king_n philip_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o king_n john_n and_o order_v a_o more_o worthy_a person_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o write_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o put_v this_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o may_v undertake_v it_o he_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a right_n when_o once_o he_o have_v dethrone_v and_o expel_v he_o ad_fw-la huius_fw-la quoque_fw-la sententiae_fw-la executionem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n potentissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la philippo_n quatenus_fw-la remissionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la suorum_fw-la peccaminum_fw-la hunc_fw-la laborem_fw-la assumeret_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la anglorum_fw-la a_o solio_fw-la regni_fw-la expulso_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possiderent_fw-la he_o dethrone_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o pope_n zeal_n to_o have_v king_n john_n dethrone_v write_v also_o to_o all_o great_a man_n knight_n and_o other_o warrior_n of_o divers_a nation_n that_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n ut_fw-la seize_v cruse_n signarent_fw-la for_o the_o dethron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o general_n in_o this_o expedition_n and_o labour_n to_o vindicate_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v contribute_v either_o money_n or_o other_o assistance_n towards_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o contumacious_a king_n shall_v remain_v secure_a as_o well_o in_o their_o good_n as_o person_n and_o in_o the_o suffrage_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o prayer_n for_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o who_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lord_n sicut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la sepulchrum_n domini_fw-la visitant_n tam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la &_o animarum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la securi_fw-la permaneant_fw-la england_n permaneant_fw-la ibid._n pandulph_n send_v into_o england_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n and_o instruction_n he_o send_v pandulph_n his_o nuntio_n with_o the_o english_a bishop_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o may_v be_v execute_v but_o when_o 1._o when_o ibid_fw-la &_o f._n 233._o l._n 1._o they_o be_v all_o go_v out_o pandulph_z ask_v the_o pope_n private_o what_o he_o may_v do_v if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v repent_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n he_o present_o give_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v assent_v he_o may_v find_v favour_n at_o the_o apostolic_a see_n in_o january_n england_n january_n ibid._n n._n 20._o ann._n dom._n 1213._o the_o english_a bishop_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o france_n they_o exhort_v king_n philip_n to_o execute_v it_o he_o according_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o england_n next_o year_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o a_o council_n in_o france_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n clergy_n and_o laity_n solemn_o promulge_v the_o sentence_n that_o have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o contumacy_n and_o then_o exhort_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n enjoin_v they_o to_o depose_v king_n john_n and_o set_v up_o another_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o have_v now_o what_o a_o long_a time_n he_o desire_v and_z prepares_z according_o and_o command_v all_o the_o man_n under_o his_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dukes_z earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o esquite_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o roven_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la suae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la hâmines_fw-la deuce_n videlicet_fw-la comâes_fw-la &_o barones_n milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o disgrace_n of_o be_v repute_v turn-tayl_n or_o runaway_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la confiscationis_fw-la nomine_fw-la du_n fresâ_n say_v these_o word_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la culvertagil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o sub_fw-la poena_n confiscationis_fw-la culverragii_fw-la or_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o many_o other_o to_o be_v equip_v arm_a and_o victual_v king_n 40._o king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o john_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o great_a preparation_n against_o he_o beyond_o sea_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o by_o fit_v up_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o by_o send_v to_o all_o the_o 95._o the_o append._n n._n 95._o sheriffâ_n of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o freeman_n and_o esquire_n or_o sergeant_n whoever_o they_o be_v and_o of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o can_v have_v arm_n and_o who_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o philip._n he_o paris_n 234._o n._n 10_o 20_o king_n john_n preparation_n to_o oppose_v king_n philip._n there_o be_v several_a rendezvouse_n at_o dover_n feversham_n and_o ipswich_n where_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o want_v victual_n therefore_o the_o unarmed_a multitude_n be_v send_v home_o and_o the_o knight_n esquire_n freeman_n crossebowman_n and_o archer_n stay_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwiâh_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o 500_o soldier_n and_o many_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o whole_a force_n that_o be_v mustered_n upon_o barham_n down_o consist_v of_o sixty_o thousand_o strong_a well_o arm_v man_n he_o design_v also_o to_o waylay_v the_o french_a fleet_n and_o fight_v they_o with_o his_o navy_n which_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o france_n while_o king_n john_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o pandulph_n affright_v king_n john_n john_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n near_o dover_n pandulph_n send_v two_o templar_n to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v he_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o by_o who_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o with_o speed_n they_o meet_v at_o dover_n when_o pandulph_n tell_v he_o what_o a_o vast_a navy_n and_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n the_o french_a historian_n rigord_n and_o mezâraâ_n and_o our_o neustria_n our_o hypodigm_n neustria_n walsingham_n in_o this_o year_n 1213._o say_v that_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n only_o refuse_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o expedition_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v before_o he_o take_v ship_n
to_o put_v he_o into_o a_o condition_n not_o to_o be_v able_a to_o hurt_v he_o he_o subdue_v the_o town_n of_o âyre_n âasseâ_n and_o all_o the_o country_n to_o bruges_n which_o he_o take_v also_o and_o besiege_a ganâ_n at_o which_o time_n his_o navy_n which_o consist_v of_o seventeen_o hundred_o ship_n navy_n king_n philip_n prepare_v a_o great_a navy_n as_o many_o of_o it_o as_o can_v put_v into_o dam_n the_o other_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n mean_o while_o the_o english_a fleet_n put_v to_o sea_n under_o the_o command_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o william_n longsâee_v earl_n of_o salisbury_n the_o king_n brother_n which_o take_v all_o those_o which_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n of_o dam_n with_o the_o ship_n in_o the_o harbour_n the_o king_n of_o france_n leave_v gant_n and_o beat_v they_o on_o shore_n dam._n the_o english_a block_v up_o his_o ship_n in_o dam._n and_o kill_v two_o thousand_o nevertheless_o they_o keep_v the_o sea_n the_o french_a vessel_n can_v not_o get_v out_o without_o fall_v into_o their_o hand_n and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n cause_v the_o furniture_n to_o be_v take_v out_o and_o all_o the_o ship_n to_o be_v burn_v and_o afterward_o fire_v the_o town_n of_o dam._n have_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi ready_a to_o set_v sail_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o doubt_v not_o but_o to_o make_v short_a work_n of_o it_o have_v as_o he_o boast_v chart_n or_o assurance_n from_o most_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n of_o their_o fidelity_n and_o obedience_n to_o he_o be_v pope_n be_v ibid._n &_o f._n 235._o lin_v 1._o &_o n._n 10_o 20._o a._n d._n 1213._o he_o submit_v to_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n terrify_v and_o confound_v with_o this_o news_n king_n john_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o pandulph_n submit_v to_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n as_o it_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o which_o he_o swear_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o command_v of_o the_o pope_n before_o his_o legate_n or_o nuntio_n in_o all_o thing_n for_o which_o he_o have_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o to_o make_v full_a restitution_n and_o recompense_n for_o all_o thing_n which_o have_v be_v take_v away_o from_o the_o clergy_n or_o laity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interdict_v or_o present_v quarrel_n and_o to_o pardon_v and_o receive_v into_o favour_n not_o only_o the_o proscribe_a bishop_n the_o prior_n and_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n but_o also_o robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesây_n and_o all_o other_o clerc_n or_o luic_n concern_v in_o it_o that_o he_o will_v cause_v his_o 96._o his_o append._n n._n 96._o letter_n patent_n to_o be_v make_v by_o which_o he_o will_v confirm_v these_o thing_n and_o cause_n as_o many_o bishop_n and_o baron_n as_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n shall_v choose_v to_o swear_v and_o give_v their_o 97._o their_o append._n n._n 97._o letter_n patent_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o that_o if_o he_o or_o any_o other_o by_o his_o order_n shall_v violate_v this_o agreement_n then_o those_o bishop_n or_o baron_n on_o behalf_n of_o the_o church_n shall_v adhere_v to_o the_o pope_n command_n against_o they_o and_o that_o he_o will_v for_o ever_o lose_v the_o custody_n of_o vacant_a church_n and_o oblige_v himself_o to_o 46._o to_o paris_n f._n 235._o lin_v 46._o send_v all_o these_o letter_n of_o security_n for_o performance_n of_o these_o thing_n to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n before_o their_o return_n into_o england_n and_o further_o upon_o this_o agreement_n he_o be_v force_v to_o disclaim_v his_o right_n to_o outlaw_n any_o clergyman_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n in_o the_o appendix_n n._n 108._o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n draw_v by_o the_o 98._o the_o append._n n._n 98._o pope_n or_o his_o order_n be_v the_o resignation_n of_o his_o crown_n and_o the_o form_n of_o his_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o his_o offence_n be_v so_o great_a against_o god_n and_o his_o mother_n holy_a church_n that_o nothing_o but_o grant_v his_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o make_v they_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o become_v his_o vassal_n can_v expiate_v it_o and_o he_o must_v also_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v all_o this_o free_o and_o voluntary_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o baron_n and_o not_o compel_v by_o fear_n or_o force_v of_o the_o inderdict_n 99_o append._n n._n 99_o and_o after_o he_o have_v give_v away_o his_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n he_o take_v they_o again_o in_o fee_n to_o hold_v they_o of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o fealty_n and_o a_o thousand_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n rend_v for_o all_o other_o service_n that_o be_v 700_o mark_n for_o england_n and_o 300_o mark_n for_o ireland_n 100_o ireland_n append._n n._n 100_o save_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o power_n of_o execute_v all_o justice_n and_o create_a justice_n and_o all_o their_o liberty_n and_o royalty_n salvis_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la libertatibas_fw-la &_o regalibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la two_o or_o three_o exemplar_n of_o this_o grant_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o appendix_n at_o the_o number_n last_o mention_v this_o do_v and_o the_o chart_n or_o letter_n patent_n of_o the_o grant_v deliver_v to_o pandulph_n he_o return_v into_o l._n into_o paris_n f._n 237._o n._n 40._o pandulph_n return_v into_o france_n with_o 8000_o l._n france_n with_o 8000_o l._n sterling_a part_n of_o the_o restitution-money_n for_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o which_o be_v in_o exile_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o interdict_v ibid._n interdict_v ibid._n the_o tenor_n of_o the_o chart_n and_o form_n of_o peace_n please_v they_o all_o and_z pandulph_z earnest_o persuade_v they_o to_o return_v into_o england_n and_o receive_v the_o remainder_n of_o their_o money_n that_o shall_v be_v adjudge_v to_o they_o for_o their_o loss_n he_o go_v from_o they_o and_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o purpose_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o advise_v the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n king_n of_o france_n who_o be_v ready_a with_o a_o army_n to_o invade_v england_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o desist_v from_o his_o purpose_n for_o that_o now_o he_o can_v not_o prosecute_v his_o design_n without_o offend_v the_o pope_n see_v king_n john_n be_v ready_a to_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o obey_v the_o pope_n catholic_n command_v the_o king_n be_v not_o well_o please_v with_o what_o he_o say_v and_o tell_v he_o he_o have_v expend_v more_o than_o sixty_o thousand_o pound_n in_o arm_n victual_n and_o fit_v out_o of_o ship_n and_o have_v undertake_v the_o enterprise_n at_o the_o pope_n command_n for_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n and_o indeed_o he_o will_v not_o have_v much_o value_v what_o pandulph_n say_v if_o it_o have_v not_o be_v for_o the_o 2._o the_o ibid._n f._n 238._o lin_v 2._o earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o or_o join_v in_o this_o expedition_n with_o who_o he_o be_v confederated_a and_o will_v not_o forsake_v his_o engagement_n paris_n in_o this_o 30._o this_o ibid._n 10_o 20_o 30._o place_n report_v what_o be_v note_v before_o concern_v the_o french_a fleet_n at_o dam_n and_o upon_o the_o coast_n of_o flanders_n and_o say_v when_o king_n john_n hear_v of_o it_o he_o be_v very_o joyful_a and_o pleasant_a and_o have_v no_o present_a fear_n or_o apprehension_n of_o danger_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o give_v 40._o give_v ibid._n 40._o leave_v to_o his_o great_a man_n and_o other_o that_o lie_v upon_o the_o coast_n to_o depart_v home_o the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v a_o 50._o a_o ibid._n n._n 50._o opportunity_n to_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o france_n and_o set_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n with_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o invade_v the_o east_n part_n of_o that_o kingdom_n while_o he_o invade_v the_o west_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n assemble_v a_o great_a army_n at_o portsmouth_n absolve_v king_n john_n raises_z army_n to_o invade_v france_n his_o great_a man_n refuse_v to_o go_v unless_o he_o be_v first_o absolve_v but_o when_o they_o come_v together_o the_o return_v the_o append._n n._n 101._o he_o send_v for_o the_o exile_a bishop_n to_o return_v great_a man_n and_o baron_n refuse_v to_o follow_v he_o unless_o he_o be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n the_o king_n much_o move_v at_o this_o denial_n return_v denial_n append._n n._n 101._o he_o send_v for_o the_o
those_o castle_n as_o be_v faithful_a or_o well_o affect_v and_o will_v keep_v their_o oath_n and_o then_o he_o firm_o command_v that_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a that_o all_o man_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o secular_a government_n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o the_o liberty_n law_n and_o custom_n contain_v in_o the_o charter_n well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_o and_o quiet_o full_o and_o whole_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o place_n for_o ever_o and_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o of_o all_o these_o matter_n without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o be_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n twenty_o mat._n paris_n f._n 262._o n._n 10._o the_o name_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n elect_v baron_n be_v these_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n earl_n roger_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n earl_n robert_z of_o oxford_n the_o earl_n marshal_z the_o young_a or_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a robert_n fitz-walter_n senior_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vescy_n hugo_n bigod_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr munbray_n alias_o mowbray_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr la-val_n robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr the_o constable_n of_o chester_n richard_n de_fw-fr perci_n john_n fitz-robert_n william_n malet_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v roger_n de_fw-fr munbray_n william_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n richard_n de_fw-fr munfichet_n william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n agreement_n albeney_n ibid._n they_o swear_v to_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o agreement_n these_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n swear_v by_o the_o king_n order_n isti_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la barones_n juraverunt_fw-la rege_fw-la hoc_fw-la disponente_fw-la that_o in_o every_o instance_n they_o will_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o direction_n and_o will_v compel_v the_o king_n if_o perchance_o he_o shall_v repent_v he_o of_o these_o thing_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o regis_fw-la the_o append._n n._n 117._o a._n d._n 1215._o 17_o johan_n regis_fw-la same_o year_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n date_v at_o runeme_v direct_v to_o stephan_n harengod_o let_v he_o know_v that_o a_o firm_a peace_n be_v there_o make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n nostros_fw-la on_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o holy_a trinity_n so_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v their_o homage_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o do_v no_o injury_n to_o his_o baron_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o and_o further_o command_v he_o that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fine_n and_o penalty_n set_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o remain_v unpaid_a shall_v not_o be_v levid_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v take_v after_o that_o friday_n it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v he_o be_v also_o to_o release_v all_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n take_v and_o detain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war._n on_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o same_o month_n etc._n month_n append._n n._n 118._o he_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o command_v they_o to_o cause_v all_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o 25_o baron_n he_o also_o command_v 12_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v of_o evil_a custom_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o writ_n date_v at_o the_o same_o place_n he_o signify_v to_o all_o sheriff_n forester_n warener_n keeper_n of_o river_n and_o his_o other_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n that_o there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n make_v between_o he_o the_o baron_n and_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o command_v public_o to_o be_v read_v in_o his_o bailiwick_n will_v and_o straight_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v all_o of_o his_o bayliwic_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n constitute_v by_o their_o letter_n patent_n at_o such_o day_n and_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v and_o also_o will_v and_o command_v that_o twelve_o knight_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n at_o the_o next_o county_n i._n e._n county_n court_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o evil_a custom_n or_o practice_n of_o sheriff_n and_o their_o minister_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n warens_n and_o warener_n of_o river_n or_o river-bank_n and_o their_o keeper_n or_o tribute_n gatherer_n towards_o the_o repair_v of_o bridge_n and_o bank_n and_o to_o extirpate_v they_o after_o this_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n from_o winchester_n he_o direct_v his_o writ_n particular_o to_o the_o seize_v the_o append._n n._n 119._o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o obey_v the_o 25_o baron_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o good_n seize_v sheriff_n of_o warwicshire_n and_o the_o 12_o knight_n there_o elect_v to_o inquire_v after_o and_o root_v out_o all_o evil_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n warens_n and_o warener_n river_n and_o their_o keeper_n command_v they_o that_o without_o delay_n they_o seize_v the_o land_n tenement_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o in_o the_o county_n of_o warwic_n which_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o until_o they_o do_v swear_v and_o this_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o these_o thing_n so_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o engage_v and_o put_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o he_o the_o append._n n._n 120._o the_o king_n give_v caution_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o 25_o baron_n exact_v of_o he_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o covenant_n with_o robert_n fitz-walter_n marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n in_o england_n richard_n earl_n of_o clare_n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o gloucester_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n saher_n earl_n of_o winâhester_n robert_z earl_n of_o oxford_n h._n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o baron_n follow_v william_n marshal_z the_o young_a eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n william_n de_fw-fr mobray_n john_n fitz-robert_n roger_n the_o mont-begon_a william_n de_fw-fr lanvalay_n and_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n until_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n that_o year_n save_v to_o he_o his_o farm_n rent_n and_o clear_a debt_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n shall_v hold_v the_o tower_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o same_o term_n save_v to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v liberties_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o save_v to_o every_o one_o his_o right_a in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o put_v in_o ammunition_n or_o new_a force_n into_o the_o city_n or_o tower_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o further_o that_o within_o the_o say_a term_n oath_n shall_v be_v make_v through_o all_o england_n to_o the_o 25_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n for_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n to_o destroy_v evil_a custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o free_a man_n do_v require_v of_o the_o king_n which_o he_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v restore_v or_o which_o ought_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v restore_v shall_v be_v restore_v and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o the_o king_n hinder_v not_o the_o do_v of_o they_o within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v re-delivered_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o do_v or_o the_o king_n hinder_v the_o do_v of_o they_o than_o the_o baron_n shall_v hold_v the_o city_n and_o the_o archbishop_n the_o tower_n until_o the_o covenant_n be_v perform_v and_o
john_n claim_v the_o privilege_n of_o the_o cross_n and_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n discretion_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o suctragans_n have_v neglect_v his_o command_n and_o that_o the_o great_a man_n and_o baron_n altogether_o refuse_v to_o hear_v what_o he_o write_v and_o attend_v what_o the_o baron_n say_v he_o reply_v to_o they_o that_o england_n be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o that_o he_o hold_v it_o as_o the_o patrimony_n of_o st._n peter_n the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o crusado_n and_o require_v the_o privilege_n of_o such_o who_o have_v take_v upon_o they_o that_o expedition_n and_o after_o have_v recount_v the_o effect_n of_o his_o former_a offer_n to_o the_o baron_n and_o bishop_n upon_o which_o he_o can_v obtain_v no_o remedy_n he_o refer_v himself_o to_o the_o pope_n discretion_n to_o relieve_v he_o upon_o the_o consideration_n of_o all_o these_o offer_v declaration_n matter_n and_o thing_n and_o the_o recapitulation_n and_o brief_a mention_n of_o they_o in_o his_o liberties_n his_o append_v n._n 126._o the_o pope_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n damn_v the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n bull_n and_o the_o information_n of_o king_n john_n messenger_n late_o send_v to_o he_o the_o pope_n by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o cardinal_n damn_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o all_o obligation_n and_o caution_n which_o he_o have_v give_v and_o enter_v into_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o and_o declare_v they_o null_a and_o void_a by_o king_n by_o append._n n._n 127._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o baron_n and_o charge_v they_o with_o evil_a practice_n against_o the_o king_n letter_n of_o the_o same_o date_n with_o this_o bull_n viz._n aug._n 24._o 1215._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o baron_n they_o have_v not_o well_o consider_v their_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n when_o they_o rash_o persecute_v their_o lord_n the_o king_n that_o all_o man_n detest_a their_o proceed_n especial_o in_o such_o a_o cause_n where_o they_o make_v themselves_o both_o party_n and_o judge_n when_o the_o king_n be_v ready_a to_o do_v they_o justice_n by_o their_o peer_n in_o his_o court_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o to_o proceed_v by_o arbitrator_n choose_v on_o both_o side_n with_o a_o reference_n to_o he_o if_o they_o agree_v not_o and_o therefore_o command_v they_o to_o renounce_v that_o unlawful_a and_o unjust_a composition_n they_o have_v extort_a from_o he_o by_o fear_n and_o force_n and_o satisfy_v he_o and_o such_o as_o adhere_v to_o he_o for_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v they_o that_o by_o this_o mean_n the_o king_n may_v be_v induce_v to_o grant_v whatsoever_o of_o right_a aught_o to_o be_v grant_v to_o they_o and_o further_o advise_v they_o to_o send_v their_o procurator_n or_o deputy_n to_o the_o next_o general_n council_n which_o he_o intend_v sudden_o to_o call_v about_o the_o business_n of_o the_o cross_n where_o will_v be_v the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o english_a bishop_n and_o there_o commit_v themselves_o to_o his_o good_a pleasure_n who_o by_o the_o favour_n and_o god_n intend_v so_o to_o determine_v thing_n as_o to_o do_v away_o all_o oppression_n and_o abuse_n in_o the_o kingdom_n that_o so_o the_o king_n be_v content_a with_o his_o own_o right_a and_o honour_n the_o whole_a clergy_n and_o laity_n may_v rejoice_v in_o their_o just_a repose_n and_o liberty_n the_o pope_n letter_n or_o mediation_n prevail_v not_o with_o the_o baron_n they_o rochester-castle_n they_o mat._n paris_n f._n 268._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n letter_n prevail_v not_o upon_o the_o baron_n they_o consult_v how_o to_o secure_v london_n and_o make_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n governor_n of_o rochester-castle_n pursue_v what_o they_o have_v undertake_v and_o send_v for_o william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o experience_a soldier_n several_a time_n before_o he_o come_v at_o last_o upon_o a_o chide_v letter_n have_v secure_v the_o castle_n of_o belvoir_n or_o beauvoir_n he_o come_v to_o they_o to_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n by_o the_o baron_n who_o immediate_o consult_v how_o to_o secure_v the_o city_n of_o london_n from_o be_v besiege_v by_o the_o king_n and_o shut_v up_o all_o passage_n to_o it_o raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o put_v they_o with_o william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n into_o rochester_n castle_n whereof_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n but_o before_o they_o have_v provide_v for_o their_o defence_n so_o well_o as_o they_o intend_v the_o king_n after_o three_o month_n stay_v in_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o isle_n of_o wight_n be_v sail_v from_o thence_o to_o dover_n where_o he_o meet_v his_o messenger_n or_o commissioner_n he_o have_v send_v beyond_o sea_n with_o force_n from_o poictou_n it_o the_o king_n with_o force_n from_o beyond_o sea_n besiege_v rochester_n castle_n the_o baron_n offer_v to_o relieve_v it_o gascony_n brabant_n and_o flanders_n with_o which_o he_o besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o rochester_n the_o baron_n have_v swear_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n that_o it_o the_o castle_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v besiege_v they_o will_v use_v their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o relieve_v it_o they_o march_v as_o far_o as_o dartford_n and_o then_o retreat_v to_o london_n they_o within_o defend_v the_o place_n with_o great_a courage_n and_o resolution_n and_o at_o last_o after_o almost_o three_o month_n be_v force_v to_o yield_v without_o condition_n for_o want_n of_o victual_n victual_n it_o yield_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n the_o siege_n be_v very_o expensive_a to_o the_o king_n and_o many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v in_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n he_o will_v have_v hang_v all_o the_o noble_a man_n or_o knight_n have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o the_o persuasion_n of_o savaric_n de_fw-fr malo_n leone_n and_o some_o other_o who_o tell_v he_o the_o war_n may_v prove_v long_o and_o some_o of_o his_o own_o knight_n may_v be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o death_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n whereupon_o he_o send_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n quality_n the_o king_n imprison_v the_o person_n of_o best_a quality_n w._n de_fw-fr lancaster_n w._n de_fw-fr emeford_n thomas_n de_fw-fr mulecon_n osbert_n giffard_n osbert_n de_fw-fr bonbi_fw-la odinell_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o other_o of_o the_o best_a quality_n prisoner_n to_o corf_n castle_n and_o other_o to_o divers_a other_o prison_n all_o the_o ordinary_a man_n but_o the_o cross_a bowman_n soldier_n and_o hang_v the_o ordinary_a soldier_n he_o cause_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o pope_n upon_o notice_n 40._o notice_n ibid._n n._n 40._o that_o the_o baron_n persist_v in_o the_o persecution_n of_o the_o king_n baron_n king_n append._n n._n 128._o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o baron_n excommunicate_v they_o and_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o abbot_n of_o reding_n and_o pandulph_n sub-deacon_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n in_o which_o brief_a of_o excommunication_n he_o enjoin_v the_o archbishop_n and_z bishop_n by_o virtue_n of_o their_o obedience_n that_o they_o shall_v cause_v the_o sentece_n to_o be_v publish_v every_o lord_n day_n and_o holy_a day_n with_o ring_v of_o bell_n and_o lightning_n of_o candle_n throughout_o all_o england_n while_o the_o baron_n fatisfy_v the_o king_n for_o the_o injury_n do_v to_o he_o and_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n the_o bishop_n of_o 50._o of_o paris_n f._n 271._o n._n 50._o winchester_n and_o pandulph_n personal_o attend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n command_v he_o to_o direct_v the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n to_o publish_v this_o sentence_n against_o the_o baron_n he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n at_o rome_n and_o desire_a respite_n until_o he_o speak_v with_o the_o pope_n affirm_v pope_n the_o archbishop_n suspend_v for_o disobedience_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o sentence_n have_v be_v obtain_v by_o conceal_v truth_n and_o therefore_o he_o shall_v by_o no_o mean_n publish_v it_o until_o by_o discourse_n with_o the_o pope_n he_o know_v his_o mind_n concern_v it_o particular_o it_o ibid._n f._n 272._o lin_v 2._o the_o baron_n declare_v excommunicate_v they_o value_v not_o the_o sentence_n because_o not_o name_v particular_o these_o two_o when_o they_o find_v the_o archbishop_n disobedient_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n suspend_v he_o from_o enter_v the_o church_n and_o celebrate_v divine_a service_n and_o then_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n declare_v all_o the_o baron_n that_o have_v endeavour_v to_o drive_a the_o king_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n excommunitate_fw-la and_o continue_v to_o do_v so_o every_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n but_o they_o because_o not_o name_v in_o the_o pope_n brief_a value_v
not_o the_o sentence_n repute_v it_o null_a and_o void_a in_o archbishop_n in_o ibid._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1215._o the_o king_n procurator_n appear_v against_o the_o archbishop_n november_n follow_v the_o great_a council_n before_o mention_v be_v hold_v at_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o procurator_n or_o commissioner_n of_o king_n john_n the_o etc._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 273._o n._n 20._o in_o the_o great_a council_n at_o rome_n they_o accuse_v he_o with_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n abbot_n of_o beaulieu_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr huntingdon_n and_o godfrey_n aâ_n craucomb_n knight_n appear_v against_o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o baron_n and_o that_o by_o his_o favour_n and_o assistance_n they_o endeavour_v to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n that_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o pope_n command_n to_o restrain_v the_o baron_n from_o persecute_v the_o king_n by_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v suspend_v confound_v with_o these_o accusation_n he_o answer_v nothing_o but_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o suspension_n to_o who_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o pope_n in_o anger_n reply_v by_o st._n peter_n he_o shall_v not_o easy_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n that_o have_v do_v so_o many_o affront_n not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o also_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n cardinal_n church_n ibid._n the_o suspension_n of_o the_o archbishop_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o have_v hold_v a_o consultation_n with_o the_o cardinal_n they_o subscribe_v and_o he_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n against_o the_o arcbishop_n which_o be_v date_v the_o four_o of_o november_n and_o send_v to_o all_o the_o clerc_n and_o laic_n of_o that_o province_n to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o ratify_v what_o the_o 1215._o the_o append._n 11.129_o a._n d._n 1215._o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pandulph_n have_v do_v command_v ready_a obedience_n to_o it_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o canon_n of_o york_n choose_v simon_n langton_n brother_n to_o stephan_n pall._n walter_n grace_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v 10000_o l._n for_o his_o pall._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n but_o he_o void_v it_o and_o recommend_v to_o they_o walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n who_o they_o choose_v and_o he_o at_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o pall_n 4._o pall_n ibid._n f._n 174._o lin_v 4._o oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o king_n have_v publish_v have_v ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n cause_v the_o sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v publish_v notice_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o there_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v send_v to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n through_o england_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o this_o place_n the_o king_n army_n king_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o king_n divide_v his_o army_n raise_v two_o army_n or_o divide_v his_o former_a army_n into_o two_o part_n with_o one_o he_o march_v northward_o with_o the_o other_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n he_o endeavour_v to_o restrain_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o london_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o nottingham_n and_o castle_n and_o ibid._n n_o 40._o and_o march_v to_o nottingham_n and_o waste_v the_o baron_n estate_n their_o castellan_n quit_v their_o castle_n send_v several_a party_n abroad_o in_o his_o march_n waste_v the_o baron_n estate_n seize_v their_o good_n and_o burn_v their_o house_n imprison_v their_o tenant_n such_o as_o be_v find_v out_o of_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o force_v they_o to_o redemption_n the_o baron_n castellan_n upon_o the_o king_n approach_v every_o where_o leave_v their_o castle_n without_o defence_n william_n south_n william_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o army_n waste_v the_o baron_n estate_n in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o falcasius_n de_fw-fr brent_n with_o the_o force_n leave_v under_o their_o command_n at_o st._n alban_n after_o they_o have_v put_v very_o strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n hertford_n and_o berchamsted_n to_o observe_v the_o baron_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o hinder_v people_n and_o victual_n from_o go_v and_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o march_v into_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n hertford_n cambrige_n and_o huntingdon_n shire_n be_v they_o make_v the_o like_a 3._o like_a ibid._n f._n 275._o lin_v 3._o waste_n upon_o the_o baron_n estate_n as_o the_o king_n do_v northward_o and_o further_o destroy_v their_o park_n and_o warens_n and_o cut_v down_o their_o hortyard_n the_o garrison_n of_o surrender_v of_o ibid._n n._n 20._o tonebrige_fw-la and_o redford_n castle_n surrender_v rochester_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o tonebrâgge_n and_o falcasius_n de_fw-fr brent_n the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n at_o 1216._o at_o ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1216._o christmas_n the_o king_n be_v at_o nottingham_n and_o on_o the_o day_n after_o he_o send_v and_o summon_v belvoir_n castle_n castle_n the_o king_n take_v belvoir_n castle_n threaten_v to_o put_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n the_o lord_n thereof_o to_o death_n if_o it_o be_v not_o forthwith_o surrender_v without_o capitulation_n the_o governor_n of_o it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o lord_n carry_v 30.40_o carry_v ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o key_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o on_o st._n john_n day_n and_o give_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o indemnity_n and_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o good_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o monk_n who_o be_v always_o very_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a against_o king_n john_n 10._o john_n ibid._n f._n 276_o lin_v 5._o and_o n._n 10._o brand_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n who_o he_o call_v the_o soldier_n of_o satan_n son_n of_o belial_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n with_o the_o most_o inhuman_a barbarous_a cruelty_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o unless_o in_o this_o historian_n he_o report_v they_o take_v priest_n from_o the_o altar_n with_o cross_n and_o the_o lord_n body_n in_o their_o hand_n torture_v paris_n king_n john_n charge_v with_o inhuman_a cruelty_n by_o mat._n paris_n robe_v and_o wound_v they_o that_o to_o extort_v money_n from_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n they_o hang_v they_o up_o by_o their_o reins_o and_o privity_n other_o by_o their_o leg_n and_o foot_n some_o by_o their_o arm_n hand_n and_o thumb_n spit_v into_o their_o eye_n salt_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n other_o they_o lay_v upon_o trivit_n and_o grid-iron_n over_o burn_a coal_n and_o then_o put_v their_o broil_a body_n into_o water_n under_o ice_n to_o cool_v they_o while_o the_o baron_n lay_v estate_n lay_v ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o king_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n still_o the_o king_n get_v possession_n of_o almost_o all_o their_o castle_n and_o estate_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o the_o scottish_a sea_n all_o the_o castle_n and_o land_n between_o the_o river_n tiese_n and_o scotland_n he_o commit_v to_o hugh_n bailiol_n and_o 66._o and_o pat._n 18._o johan_n m._n 7._o dor_n n._n 66._o philip_n de_fw-fr hulecotes_n and_o leave_v soldier_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v that_o country_n the_o castle_n and_o landâ_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v commit_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la or_o â_z i._n e._n at_o the_o old_a bridge_n brien_n the_o lisle_n and_o geofry_n de_fw-fr luci_n with_o arm_a man_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v they_o to_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n he_o give_v the_o castle_n of_o rockingham_n and_o bitham_n to_o faulx_n de_fw-fr brent_n he_o give_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n northampton_n bedford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o hertford_n he_o commit_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr codardvill_n a_o knight_n and_o reteiner_n of_o faulx_n and_o to_o ranulph_n the_o german_a the_o castle_n of_o berchamstede_n with_o command_n to_o they_o all_o as_o they_o love_v their_o body_n and_o all_o they_o have_v that_o they_o shall_v destroy_v all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n their_o castle_n house_n town_n park_n warrens_n pond_n mill_n hortyard_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o north_n part_v the_o berwick_n the_o ibid._n the_o king_n take_v berwick_n king_n go_v into_o scotland_n and_o take_v berwick_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v then_o think_v invincible_a and_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v southwards_o and_o leave_v behind_o he_o only_o the_o castle_n of_o montsorrel_n and_o another_o belong_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr
ros_fw-fr in_o yorkshire_n in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o so_o march_v by_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o border_n of_o wales_n he_o take_v in_o many_o of_o his_o enemy_n castle_n demolish_n some_o and_o fortify_v other_o the_o etc._n the_o ibid._n &_o f._n 277._o lin_v 1._o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v the_o chiâfell_n of_o the_o baron_n by_o name_n etc._n etc._n pope_n have_v notice_n from_o the_o king_n that_o the_o baron_n value_v not_o his_o general_n excommunication_n of_o they_o excommunicate_v the_o chief_a of_o they_o by_o name_n and_o commit_v the_o execution_n of_o his_o brief_n to_o the_o abbot_n of_o aâândune_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o poictou_n and_o master_n robert_n official_a of_o norwich_n 130._o norwich_n append._n n._n 130._o by_o which_o he_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v all_o the_o baron_n with_o their_o assistant_n and_o favourer_n which_o persecute_v the_o illustrious_a king_n john_n of_o england_n vassal_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o furthermore_o he_o excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v all_o those_o who_o help_v they_o to_o invade_v and_o possesss_v the_o kingdom_n or_o hinder_v any_o person_n from_o go_v to_o and_o assist_v the_o king_n interdict_v he_o excommunicate_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o put_v the_o city_n under_o interdict_v and_o put_v all_o the_o baron_n land_n under_o interdict_v he_o also_o excommunicate_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n that_o be_v principal_a actor_n against_o the_o king_n and_o one_o and_o thirty_o other_o by_o name_n and_o their_o accomplice_n and_o put_v the_o city_n of_o london_n under_o ecclesiastic_a interdict_v and_o all_o this_o without_o remedy_n of_o appeal_n this_o brief_a bear_v date_n the_o 17_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o january_n i._n e._n december_n 16_o 1215._o the_o baron_n the_o append._n n._n 131._o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n enjoin_v to_o declare_v and_o publish_v the_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n commissioner_n upon_o the_o receipt_n of_o the_o brief_a write_v to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n enjoin_v they_o to_o publish_v this_o brief_a of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o baron_n and_o to_o order_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o the_o parish_n church_n within_o their_o several_a jurisdiction_n upon_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n and_o enjoin_v they_o to_o publish_v thirty_o other_o baron_n by_o name_n excommunicate_a which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o sentence_n draw_v up_o by_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n pandulph_z and_o the_o abbot_n of_o reding_n upon_o the_o publication_n of_o this_o brief_a only_o the_o contumacious_a the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 278._o lin_v 7._o and_o n._n 10._o the_o city_n of_o london_n contumacious_a city_n of_o london_n stand_v contumacious_a and_o despise_a it_o so_o as_o the_o baron_n resolve_v not_o to_o observe_v it_o nor_o the_o bishop_n to_o urge_v it_o for_o that_o it_o be_v general_o say_v the_o brief_n be_v obtain_v by_o false_a suggestion_n and_o therefore_o of_o no_o moment_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o the_o pope_n to_o direct_v and_o govern_v in_o lay-matter_n when_o as_o the_o power_n and_o disposition_n of_o eccclesiastic_a affair_n only_o be_v collate_v by_o god_n to_o peter_n the_o apostle_n and_o his_o successor_n how_o come_v the_o insatiable_a covetousness_n of_o the_o roman_n to_o extend_v itself_o to_o they_o say_v they_o how_o to_o our_o apostolic_a bishop_n our_o baron_n and_o knight_n behold_v the_o successor_n of_o constantine_n not_o peter_n they_o do_v not_o the_o work_v of_o peter_n nor_o be_v they_o to_o be_v alike_o to_o he_o in_o power_n about_o the_o same_o time_n plunder_v time_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n take_v and_o plunder_v walter_n buuk_n with_o his_o brabanter_n enter_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n by_z audrey_z causeway_n walterus_n buuk_n cum_fw-la brabantiis_fw-la suis_fw-la versus_fw-la hill_n versus_fw-la this_o herebie_n that_o be_v the_o army-habitation_n or_o abide_v place_n be_v the_o old_a fortification_n where_o part_n of_o the_o conqueror_n army_n lie_v at_o the_o end_n of_o audrey_n causeway_n against_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n now_o call_v by_o the_o country_n people_n belsars_n hill_n herehie_fw-fr elyensemintrans_fw-la insulam_fw-la while_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n faulx_n and_o sabariâ_n de_fw-fr malo_n leone_n pass_v over_o the_o ice_n enter_v it_o on_o the_o contrary_a side_n by_o stuntney_n bridge_n and_o waste_v and_o plunder_v the_o whole_a many_o that_o flee_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n be_v take_v and_o put_v to_o ransom_n the_o cathedral_n be_v redeem_v from_o fire_n by_o the_o prior_n for_o the_o sum_n of_o a_o hundred_o and_o nine_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o baron_n king_n baron_n ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o f._n 279._o lin_v 8._o the_o baron_n choose_v lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n their_o king_n be_v bring_v this_o low_a condition_n consult_v together_o and_o resolve_v to_o choose_v some_o potent_a person_n for_o their_o king_n they_o pitch_v upon_o lewis_n son_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n because_o the_o foreign_a force_n which_o be_v king_n johns_n great_a strength_n come_v out_o of_o his_o territory_n so_o that_o he_o will_v be_v deprive_v of_o their_o assistance_n and_o leave_v as_o it_o be_v to_o their_o mercy_n this_o general_o please_v they_o and_o they_o 20._o they_o ibid._n n._n 20._o send_v saher_n earl_n of_o winton_n and_o robert_n fitz-walter_n to_o king_n philip_n and_o lewis_n his_o son_n with_o letter_n seal_v with_o the_o baron_n seal_n earnest_o implore_v the_o father_n to_o send_v his_o son_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o son_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o come_v and_o be_v crown_v the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v peruse_v the_o baron_n letter_n tell_v their_o commissioner_n he_o shall_v not_o send_v his_o son_n until_o for_o his_o great_a security_n security_n and_o send_v 24_o hostage_n for_o his_o security_n he_o shall_v receive_v twenty_o four_o hostage_n or_o plege_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o baron_n have_v no_o other_o remedy_n send_v to_o he_o so_o many_o hostage_n according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n 30._o will_n ibid._n n._n 30._o which_o so_o soon_o as_o receive_v and_o put_v into_o safe_a custody_n lewis_n prepare_v for_o the_o expedition_n he_o desire_v above_o all_o thing_n 1216._o he_o send_v force_n before_o his_o own_o come_n a._n d._n 1216._o and_o send_v before_o he_o into_o england_n the_o castellan_n of_o st._n omar_n the_o casâllan_n of_o arras_n hugh_n chacun_fw-fr eustace_n de_fw-fr nevil_n baldwin_n breul_n giles_n de_fw-fr melun_n w._n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n or_o beaumond_n giles_n de_fw-fr hersi_fw-la biseâ_n de_fw-fr fersi_fw-la with_o a_o great_a troup_n of_o soldier_n to_o encourage_v the_o baron_n who_o come_v up_o the_o thames_n to_o london_n and_o be_v receive_v with_o great_a joy_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n about_o the_o same_o time_n 40._o time_n ibid._n n._n 40._o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n have_v give_v caution_n at_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o thing_n before_o express_v be_v absolve_v from_o the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n absolve_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n absolve_v upon_o condition_n he_o shall_v not_o return_v into_o england_n until_o there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n establish_v between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n at_o easter_n ibid._n easter_n ibid._n the_o abbot_n of_o abbendon_n and_o his_o fellow_n commissioner_n find_v the_o contumacy_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o city_n of_o london_n cum_fw-la contumaciam_fw-la baronum_fw-la &_o londinensis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la cognovissent_fw-la write_v to_o all_o the_o conventual_a church_n of_o england_n excommunicate_v england_n append._n n._n 132._o the_o dean_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o several_a chapter_n in_o london_n excommunicate_v to_o publish_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o the_o chapter_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o st._n martin_n and_o g._n boâland_n dean_n of_o st._n martin_n and_o the_o convent_n of_o holy_a trinity_n for_o their_o contempt_n to_o the_o pope_n in_o not_o publish_v the_o sentence_n against_o the_o persecutor_n of_o king_n john_n and_o also_o command_v they_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o castellan_n of_o st._n omar_n with_o all_o his_o company_n that_o come_v to_o invade_v and_o possess_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n together_o with_o all_o canon_n and_o clerc_n within_o the_o city_n under_o danger_n of_o fall_v into_o the_o pope_n displeasure_n this_o pope_n this_o mat._n paris_n f._n 245._o n._n to_o the_o description_n of_o the_o pope_n monk_n be_v very_o sharp_a upon_o the_o pope_n concern_v these_o excommunication_n and_o say_v that_o king_n john_n know_v and_o have_v learn_v by_o much_o experience_n that_o he_o be_v ambitious_a and_o proud_a above_o all_o mortal_n and_o insatiable_o thirsty_a after_o
money_n and_o prone_a and_o flexible_a towards_o all_o mischief_n and_o wickedness_n for_o reward_n either_o receive_v or_o promise_v noverat_fw-la autem_fw-la rex_fw-la &_o multiplici_fw-la didicerat_fw-la experientia_fw-la quod_fw-la papa_n super_fw-la omnes_fw-la mortales_fw-la ambitiosus_fw-la erat_fw-la &_o superbus_fw-la pecuniaeque_fw-la siâor_fw-la insatiabilis_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la scelera_fw-la pro_fw-la praemiis_fw-la datis_fw-la vel_fw-la promissis_fw-la ceream_n &_o proclivum_n and_o therefore_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o who_o carry_v with_o they_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o promise_v a_o great_a and_o engage_v he_o shall_v become_v his_o tributary_n subject_n if_o he_o will_v find_v a_o occasion_n to_o confound_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o to_o excommunicate_v the_o baron_n which_o former_o he_o have_v cherish_v and_o encourage_v the_o baron_n baron_n baron_n append._n n._n 133._o prince_n lewis_n incourâgeth_v the_o baron_n for_o their_o better_a encouragement_n receive_v letter_n of_o thanks_o from_o prince_n lewis_n for_o their_o stout_a behaviour_n in_o his_o causâ_n with_o a_o exhortation_n to_o they_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o same_o course_n and_o a_o promise_n that_o he_o will_v be_v sudden_o with_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o pope_n send_v england_n send_v mat._n par._n f._n 280_o n._n 30._o the_o pope_n send_v his_o legate_n to_o dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o france_n from_o permit_v hâ_n son_n to_o invade_v england_n walâ_n or_o gualo_n his_o legate_n into_o france_n to_o prevent_v the_o expedition_n of_o lewis_n into_o england_n who_o deliver_v to_o king_n philip_n his_o letter_n by_o which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o persuade_v he_o not_o to_o permit_v his_o son_n to_o invade_v england_n nor_o disturb_v the_o king_n thereof_o but_o to_o protect_v defend_v and_o love_v he_o as_o a_o vassâ_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n the_o dominion_n of_o who_o kingdom_n belong_v unto_o it_o to_o which_o the_o pope_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n king_n of_o france_n hasty_o answer_v that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n never_o be_v nor_o be_v nor_o ever_o shall_v be_v the_o patrimony_n of_o peter_n for_o king_n john_n several_a year_n since_o endeavour_v to_o dethrone_v his_o brother_n richard_n for_o which_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n and_o convict_v in_o that_o king_n court_n hugh_n de_fw-fr pudsey_n bishop_n of_o durham_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n against_o he_o and_o therefore_o he_o never_o be_v a_o ârue_a king_n nor_o can_v give_v his_o kingdom_n also_o if_o at_o any_o time_n he_o be_v a_o true_a king_n since_o that_o he_o have_v be_v condemn_v in_o his_o court_n for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o nephew_n arthur_n also_o that_o no_o king_n or_o prince_n can_v give_v away_o their_o kingdom_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o their_o baron_n who_o be_v bind_v to_o defend_v it_o these_o be_v the_o argument_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o invalidate_n and_o null_a the_o pope_n title_n the_o next_o day_n he_o day_n ibid._n n._n 50_o &_o f._n 281._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o the_o popeâ_n legate_n dissuade_v the_o king_n of_o france_n aâd_v his_o son_n from_o the_o invasion_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o answer_n to_o he_o by_o mean_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n prince_z lewis_z be_v present_a in_o the_o conference_n where_o the_o legate_n begin_v to_o persuade_v he_o that_o he_o will_v not_o invade_v or_o possess_v england_n the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o also_o apply_v himself_o to_o his_o father_n according_a to_o the_o effect_n of_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o who_o the_o king_n say_v he_o always_o be_v much_o devote_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o always_o effectual_o promote_v their_o affair_n nor_o shall_v his_o son_n now_o by_o his_o advice_n or_o assistance_n attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o they_o but_o if_o he_o challenge_v any_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n let_v he_o be_v hear_v and_o what_o be_v just_a grant_v unto_o he_o upon_o which_o word_n a_o pope_n a_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o argument_n of_o prince_n lewis_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n knight_n stand_v up_o and_o argue_v for_o lewis_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n one_a that_o king_n john_n as_o before_o have_v destroy_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o be_v therefore_o condemn_v to_o death_n by_o his_o peer_n of_o france_n 2._o afterward_o for_o many_o murder_n or_o manslaughter_n pro_fw-la multis_fw-la homicidis_fw-la and_o other_o enormity_n commit_v in_o england_n he_o be_v by_o the_o baron_n reject_v and_o not_o suffer_v to_o reign_v over_o they_o 3._o that_o without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o baron_n he_o give_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n to_o take_v it_o again_o and_o hold_v it_o of_o they_o under_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o a_o thousand_o mark_n 4._o although_o he_o can_v not_o give_v away_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o baron_n yet_o he_o may_v quit_v it_o and_o renounce_v his_o right_n which_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v do_v and_o resign_v he_o vnkinged_a himself_o and_o the_o kingdom_n be_v void_a and_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v not_o to_o be_v provide_v for_o without_o the_o baron_n england_n his_o claim_n to_o england_n whereupon_o they_o choose_v lewis_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o wife_n who_o wife_n who_o alienor_fw-la second_o daughter_n to_o king_n hen._n 2._o marry_v to_o alphonso_n king_n of_o castle_n be_v mother_n to_o blanch_n lewis_n his_o wife_n mother_n the_o queen_n of_o castâle_n be_v the_o only_a child_n live_v of_o all_o the_o son_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n these_o be_v the_o argument_n use_v by_o lewis_n his_o advocate_n against_o the_o title_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n the_o legate_n john_n legate_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n plead_v for_o king_n john_n urge_v that_o king_n john_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n cruse_n signatus_fw-la erat_fw-la or_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n and_o therefore_o according_a to_o a_o constitution_n of_o the_o general_n council_n ought_v to_o be_v free_a from_o disturbance_n for_o four_o year_n and_o under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n lewis_n his_o advocate_n answer_v that_o king_n john_n before_o he_o be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n have_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o take_v his_o castle_n and_o waste_v his_o country_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o have_v take_v many_o knight_n and_o other_o which_o he_o then_o detain_v in_o prison_n and_o be_v then_o in_o actual_a war_n against_o his_o master_n lewis_n and_o therefore_o the_o war_n he_o intend_v against_o he_o be_v just_a the_o legate_n unsatisfied_a legate_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o be_v unsatisfied_a not_o satisfy_v with_o his_o reason_n forbid_v lewis_n under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o enter_v england_n and_o his_o father_n to_o permit_v he_o to_o do_v it_o lewis_n beg_v of_o his_o father_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n in_o prosecute_a his_o right_a for_o that_o he_o resolve_v to_o hazard_v his_o life_n to_o obtain_v the_o inheritance_n of_o his_o wife_n and_o then_o depart_v from_o the_o colloquium_fw-la or_o conference_n france_n conference_n ibid._n n._n 40_o and_o leave_v the_o court_n of_o france_n which_o the_o legate_n observe_v desire_v safe_a passage_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o the_o seâ_n which_o the_o king_n willing_o grant_v through_o his_o own_o land_n but_o will_v not_o undertake_v to_o secure_v he_o if_o he_o shall_v fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o son_n lewis_n his_o friend_n that_o guard_v the_o sea_n at_o which_o the_o legate_n be_v angry_a and_o depart_v from_o court_n lewis_n blessing_n lewis_n ibid._n lewis_n receive_v his_o father_n blessing_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n mark_n go_v to_o his_o father_n then_o at_o mehun_n and_o beseech_v he_o with_o tear_n not_o to_o hinder_v his_o design_n he_o give_v he_o not_o his_o consent_n open_o but_o private_o permit_v he_o to_o go_v and_o dismiss_v he_o with_o his_o blessing_n he_o send_v his_o envoye_n to_o the_o roman_a court_n to_o declare_v to_o the_o pope_n his_o right_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o england_n and_o ibid._n n._n 50._o and_o go_v with_o his_o army_n for_o england_n then_o with_o all_o diligence_n march_v to_o caleis_n with_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o have_v swear_v to_o go_v with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n that_o he_o may_v come_v into_o england_n before_o the_o legat._n at_o that_o port_n 12â6_n port_n ibid._n &_o f._n 282._o lin_v 1._o he_o land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n a._n d._n 12â6_n they_o find_v ready_a to_o receive_v they_o six_o hundred_o ship_n and_o
king_n time_n and_o money_n levy_v by_o he_o for_o scutage_n service_n etc._n etc._n soon_o after_o his_o first_o coronation_n which_o be_v on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_v 1199._o middlesex_n 1199._o rot._n pip._n 1_o johanis_n civet_fw-la london_n &_o middlesex_n he_o have_v a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1200._o he_o have_v of_o every_o ploughland_n in_o england_n 20._o england_n hoved._n f._n 454._o b._n n._n 20._o three_o shilling_n in_o the_o year_n 1201._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n 9_o knight_n paris_n f._n 206._o lin_v 9_o fee_n for_o scutage_n service_n of_o such_o as_o have_v his_o licence_n to_o stay_v at_o home_n upon_o summons_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1203._o he_o take_v a_o seven_o part_n of_o all_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n 20._o baron_n ibid._n f._n 209._o n._n 20._o good_n that_o leave_v he_o in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1204._o in_o a_o parliament_n at_o 50_o at_o ibid._n n._n 50_o oxford_n there_o be_v grant_v to_o he_o a_o scutage_n tax_n of_o two_o mark_n and_o half_a of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o the_o year_n 1205._o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n f._n 212._o n._n 20._o levy_v of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o will_v not_o follow_v he_o beyond_o sea_n with_o their_o service_n infinitam_fw-la pecuniam_fw-la a_o vast_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o he_o take_v a_o thirteen_o part_n of_o all_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n f._n 221._o n._n 50._o moveable_n and_o other_o thing_n as_o well_o of_o laic_n as_o of_o ecclesiastic_o and_o prelate_n all_o murmur_a but_o none_o dare_v to_o contradict_v it_o in_o the_o year_n 1210._o he_o force_v from_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n f._n 230._o n._n 10._o abbat_n prior_n abesses_fw-la templar_n hospitaller_n etc._n etc._n 100000_o l._n and_o from_o the_o white_a monk_n or_o cistertian_n 40000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1211._o he_o have_v two_o mark_n 50_o mark_n ibid._n n._n 50_o scutage_n service_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n which_o furnish_v not_o out_o its_o service_n to_o the_o expedition_n of_o wales_n in_o the_o year_n 1214._o he_o maii._n he_o cl._n 16_o johan_n m._n 24._o dat._n apud_fw-la partenay_n 26_o maii._n take_v of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o those_o that_o be_v not_o with_o he_o in_o poictou_n as_o well_o of_o bishopric_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o of_o ward_n and_o escheat_n three_o mark_n the_o issue_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n his_o 50._o his_o paris_n f._n 225._o n._n 50._o elder_a son_n afterward_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o be_v bear_v on_o st._n remigius_n his_o day_n that_o be_v the_o first_o of_o october_n in_o the_o year_n 1207._o richard_z his_o second_o son_n afterward_o king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o almain_n earl_n of_o poitiers_n and_o cornwall_n be_v 1._o be_v ibid._n f._n â_o 226._o lin_v 1._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1208._o his_o daughter_n joane_n the_o elder_a be_v marry_v to_o dorâ_n to_o pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dorâ_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n as_o appear_v upon_o the_o patent_n roll_n 5_o hen._n 3._o m._n 6._o dor_n date_v at_o york_n june_n 28._o 1221._o alienor_fw-la his_fw-la second_o daughter_n dorâ_n daughter_n pat._n 10._o hen._n 3._o n._n 1._o dorâ_n marry_v to_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a who_o die_v without_o issue_n a._n d._n 1231._o and_o be_v remarry_v to_o simon_n monfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n on_o the_o 40._o the_o paris_n f._n 465._o n._n 40._o morrow_n after_o epiphany_n a._n d._n 1238._o isabella_n his_o three_o and_o young_a daughter_n be_v marry_v to_o 40._o to_o ibid._n f._n 414._o n._n 30_o 40._o frederiâ_n the_o second_o emperor_n of_o germany_n at_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n on_o the_o twenty_o seven_o of_o february_n a._n d._n 1235._o his_o natural_a or_o base_a issue_n richard_z 40._o richard_z ibid._n f._n 298._o n._n 40._o the_o elder_a geoffrey_n 86._o geoffrey_n sand._n genealog_n hist_o f._n 86._o fitz-roy_a osbert_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n 87._o john_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o son_n in_o rot._n pat._n 17_o johan_n part._n 2._o m._n 16._o olivar_n mention_v as_o king_n john_n son_n in_o rot._n cl._n 1_o hen._n 3._o part_n 2._o m._n 23._o and_o as_o king_n henry_n brother_n in_o rot._n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o part_n 1._o m._n 9_o joan_n 87._o joan_n sandf_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 87._o marry_v to_o llewellen_n the_o great_a prince_n of_o north-wales_n the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n iii_o in_o the_o eve_n of_o simon_n and_o judas_n king_n judas_n paris_n fol._n 289._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1216._o henry_n the_o 3._o declare_v king_n eight_o day_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o walo_n the_o pope_n legate_n peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n sylvester_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n ranulphe_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o ferrars_n john_n marshal_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n with_o abbat_n prior_n and_o a_o very_a great_a multitude_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n to_o advance_v henry_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o king_n john_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n the_o day_n after_o all_o necessary_n be_v in_o a_o readiness_n for_o his_o coronation_n coronation_n his_o coronation_n the_o legate_z accompanied_z with_o the_o aforementioned_a bishop_n and_o earl_n bring_v he_o in_o solemn_a procession_n into_o the_o conventual_a church_n declare_v he_o king_n be_v place_v before_o the_o great_a altar_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o relic_n of_o many_o saint_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n dictate_v the_o oath_n he_o oath_n he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o his_o oath_n swear_v that_o he_o will_v bear_v honour_n peace_n and_o reverence_n to_o god_n holy_a church_n and_o all_o its_o clerc_n all_o day_n of_o his_o life_n that_o he_o will_v administer_v due_a justice_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v abolish_v all_o bad_a law_n and_o ill_a custom_n if_o any_o be_v in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o will_v observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v all_o good_a one_o pope_n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o pope_n then_o he_o do_v homage_n to_o holy_a church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o pope_n innocent_a for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n and_o swear_v faithful_o to_o pay_v the_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_a to_o the_o see_v of_o rome_n which_o his_o father_n king_n john_n have_v give_v after_o this_o present_a and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o all_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n present_a peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n anoint_v and_o crown_v he_o king_n with_o the_o usual_a solemnity_n the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o other_o who_o be_v present_a all_o promise_a he_o most_o faithful_a obedience_n after_o his_o protector_n his_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o pembroke_n protector_n coronation_n he_o remain_v in_o the_o protection_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n great_a marshal_n who_o forthwith_o send_v letter_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o castellan_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n command_v obedience_n to_o the_o new_a crown_a king_n and_o promise_v many_o gift_n and_o possession_n to_o all_o such_o as_o shall_v faithful_o adhere_v to_o he_o upon_o this_o all_o those_o nobleman_n and_o castellan_n who_o have_v continue_v firm_a to_o his_o father_n stand_v the_o more_o close_a and_o faithful_a to_o he_o excommunicate_v lewis_n and_o his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v and_o every_o one_o prepare_v to_o fortify_v his_o castle_n as_o well_o as_o he_o can_v and_o they_o be_v the_o more_o encourage_v when_o they_o see_v that_o lewis_n his_o accomplice_n and_o favourer_n be_v excommunicate_v every_o sunday_n and_o holiday_n all_o endeavour_n be_v use_v by_o the_o protector_n the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o other_o to_o reduce_v the_o baron_n to_o their_o allegiance_n and_o obedience_n to_o their_o natural_a prince_n who_o then_o want_v one_o month_n of_o the_o age_n of_o ten_o year_n in_o who_o name_n they_o write_v to_o 143._o to_o append._n n._n 143._o hugh_n de_fw-fr lacie_n and_o give_v he_o a_o safe_a conduct_n to_o return_v to_o his_o fealty_n and_o service_n and_o that_o he_o may_v come_v to_o speak_v with_o the_o king_n and_o return_v safe_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o restitution_n and_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o his_o right_n and_o liberty_n if_o he_o comply_v with_o that_o invitation_n which_o bear_v the_o earl_n testae_fw-la and_o be_v date_v november_n 18_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n who_o besiege_v dover_n castle_n hear_v certain_o that_o
great_a army_n and_o besiege_v it_o both_o by_o land_n and_o water_n lewis_n find_v himself_o reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n signify_v to_o the_o legate_n and_o mareschall_n that_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n to_o any_o thing_n treaty_n thing_n ibid._n f._n 299._o n._n 10._o lewis_n offer_v a_o treaty_n consistent_a with_o his_o own_o honour_n and_o without_o scandal_n to_o his_o friend_n they_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o be_v rid_v of_o he_o send_v he_o a_o 1217._o a_o f._n 299._o n._n 10._o the_o legate_n and_o william_n marshal_n send_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n he_o accept_v it_o king_n henry_n and_o lewis_n meet_v at_o stanes_n a._n d._n 1217._o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o he_o will_v consent_v he_o shall_v have_v free_a passage_n and_o conduct_n out_o of_o england_n if_o not_o they_o will_v endeavour_v the_o destruction_n of_o he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n lewis_n and_o his_o councillor_n accept_v the_o offer_n and_o send_v to_o the_o mareschall_n and_o legate_n to_o fix_v upon_o a_o place_n and_o day_n that_o a_o speedy_a peace_n may_v be_v conclude_v they_o appoint_v a_o place_n nigh_o stanes_n by_o the_o river_n thames_n where_o king_n henry_n the_o legate_n and_o the_o mareschall_n with_o many_o other_o on_o the_o one_o side_n and_o lewis_n with_o the_o baron_n on_o the_o other_o side_n meet_v and_o agree_v upon_o this_o form_n of_o peace_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o september_n lewis_n peace_n lewis_n ibid._n n._n 20.30.40_o the_o form_n of_o peace_n swear_v that_o he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o that_o be_v excommunicate_v will_v stand_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o future_a will_v be_v faithful_a to_o the_o pope_n and_o church_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o will_v forthwith_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o never_o more_o return_v again_o with_o any_o ill_a design_n during_o his_o life_n and_o that_o he_o will_v endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o induce_v king_n philip_n his_o father_n to_o restore_v to_o king_n henry_n all_o his_o right_n beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v come_v to_o be_v king_n he_o will_v quiet_o restore_v they_o and_o that_o he_o shall_v immediate_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n all_o those_o castle_n with_o their_o land_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o in_o england_n during_o this_o war._n king_n henry_n with_o the_o legate_n and_o mareschall_n swear_v they_o will_v restore_v to_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o to_o all_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n all_o their_o right_n and_o inheritance_n together_o with_o the_o liberty_n they_o before_o desire_v for_o which_o there_o arise_v so_o great_a discord_n between_o king_n john_n and_o the_o baron_n neither_o shall_v it_o be_v any_o damage_n or_o reproach_n to_o any_o that_o have_v adhere_v to_o the_o one_o or_o to_o the_o other_o side_n that_o all_o prisoner_n who_o have_v redeem_v themselves_o before_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v and_o have_v pay_v part_n of_o the_o money_n for_o their_o redemption_n what_o be_v pay_v shall_v not_o be_v return_v and_o what_o remain_v shall_v be_v remit_v france_n lewis_n borrow_v 5000_o l._n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o pass_v into_o france_n that_o all_o prisoner_n either_o take_v at_o lincoln_n or_o at_o sea_n whether_o of_o the_o king_n or_o lewis_n his_o side_n shall_v without_o any_o difficulty_n or_o price_n of_o redemption_n be_v set_v free_a after_o this_o lewis_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n be_v absolve_v and_o return_v to_o london_n where_o have_v borrow_v 5000_o l._n sterling_n of_o the_o citizen_n he_o be_v by_o the_o great_a mareschall_n conduct_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o so_o pass_v over_o into_o france_n when_o the_o legate_n benefice_n legate_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n that_o assist_v lewis_n except_v from_o absolution_n the_o legate_n send_v out_o inquisition_n to_o find_v out_o all_o clerc_n that_o be_v incline_v to_o lewis_n and_o deprive_v they_o of_o their_o benefice_n absolve_v lewis_n and_o his_o follower_n he_o except_v all_o such_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n secular_a canon_n and_o clerc_n who_o assist_v or_o favour_v lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n particular_o simon_n the_o langton_n and_o gervase_n de_fw-fr hobrugge_n who_o cause_v holy_a mystery_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o such_o as_o be_v excommunicate_v they_o be_v first_o deprive_v of_o all_o their_o benefice_n and_o then_o force_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n soon_o after_o lewis_n his_o departure_n the_o legate_n send_v inquisitor_n all_o over_o england_n and_o whosoever_o they_o find_v the_o least_o engage_v or_o incline_v to_o lewis_n and_o the_o baron_n of_o what_o order_n and_o dignity_n soever_o they_o be_v they_o first_o suspend_v they_o and_o then_o send_v they_o to_o he_o who_o deprive_v they_o of_o all_o their_o benefice_n bishopric_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pay_v 1100_o mark_n for_o his_o bishopric_n and_o bestow_v they_o on_o his_o own_o clerc_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n pay_v to_o the_o pope_n use_n 1000_o mark_n and_o 100_o to_o the_o legate_n for_o his_o bishopric_n who_o example_n many_o of_o the_o bishop_n and_o religious_a follow_v this_o year_n on_o the_o sixteenth_o of_o july_n die_v 1218._o die_v ibid._n fol._n 297._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1218._o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o to_o who_o succeed_v honorius_n the_o three_o king_n henry_n war_n henry_n ibid._n fol._n 300._o n._n 20_o 30._o several_a of_o the_o baron_n be_v loath_a to_o part_v with_o the_o land_n they_o have_v get_v in_o the_o late_a war_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o northampton_n and_o falâasius_n supply_v he_o with_o all_o necessary_n for_o the_o festival_n in_o those_o day_n several_a of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o the_o chief_a of_o which_o be_v william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n falcasius_n with_o his_o castellan_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n brian_n de_fw-fr lisle_n hugo_n de_fw-fr bailluel_n philip_n marc_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n have_v in_o time_n of_o war_n accustom_v themselves_o to_o rapine_n can_v not_o forbear_v exercise_v the_o same_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n but_o forcible_o hold_v the_o castle_n with_o the_o land_n and_o possession_n belong_v to_o they_o of_o some_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n will_v and_o command_n term_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_n refuse_v to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newark_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n the_o king_n besiege_v it_o and_o be_v yield_v upon_o term_n but_o especial_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_fw-la though_o admonish_v several_a time_n by_o the_o king_n refuse_v to_o yield_v up_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o newark_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n whereupon_o the_o great_a mareschall_n at_o the_o king_n command_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n after_o eight_o day_n siege_n robert_n de_fw-fr gaugi_fw-la capitulate_v with_o the_o bishop_n to_o deliver_v the_o castle_n to_o he_o upon_o payment_n of_o a_o hundred_o pound_n sterling_a for_o the_o victual_n that_o be_v in_o it_o the_o bishop_n with_o the_o king_n consent_n do_v accept_v the_o term_n so_o the_o siege_n be_v raise_v and_o every_o one_o go_v to_o their_o own_o home_n this_o year_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o february_n the_o protector_n banish_v protector_n append._n n._n 144._o clercs_n that_o adhere_v to_o lewis_n banish_v write_v in_o the_o king_n name_n to_o the_o sheriff_n to_o make_v proclamation_n in_o their_o county_n that_o all_o clerc_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o lewis_n and_o be_v therefore_o excommunicate_v and_o not_o absolve_v shall_v be_v banish_v and_o if_o they_o depart_v not_o the_o nation_n before_o mid-lent_n they_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v and_o such_o as_o be_v absolve_v if_o they_o remain_v friend_n to_o lewis_n etc._n etc._n they_o be_v however_o to_o be_v imprison_v he_o write_v on_o the_o 22d_o of_o the_o same_o month_n also_o to_o the_o observe_v the_o append._n n._n 145._o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n to_o be_v observe_v sheriff_n of_o the_o several_a county_n for_o the_o better_a satisfy_v the_o mind_n of_o man_n that_o they_o shall_v look_v after_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o the_o forest_n and_o see_v all_o castle_n build_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n demolish_v on_o the_o 16_o of_o march_n in_o the_o same_o year_n llewellen_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n etc._n north-wales_n cl._n 2._o hen._n 3._o m._n 4._o the_o prince_n of_o north_n wales_n receive_v in_o custody_n the_o king_n castle_n etc._n etc._n receive_v in_o custody_n from_o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n the_o king_n castle_n of_o kaermarden_n and_o kaerdigan_n with_o their_o land_n and_o all_o appurtenance_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n william_n marescal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o name_v and_o other_o
without_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o plenty_n of_o gift_n and_o see_v that_o which_o cause_v this_o infamy_n be_v her_o poverty_n it_o become_v dutiful_a child_n to_o supply_v their_o mother_n want_n abbey_n the_o pope_n desire_v a_o allowance_n of_o two_o prebendary_n of_o every_o cathedral_n and_o two_o monk_n portion_n of_o every_o abbey_n which_o may_v easy_o be_v do_v if_o out_o of_o every_o cathedral_n church_n two_o prebendary_n may_v be_v set_v apart_o for_o this_o purpose_n one_o by_o the_o bishop_n the_o other_o by_o the_o chapter_n and_o also_o out_o of_o every_o monastery_n where_o there_o be_v a_o abbot_n and_o convent_n one_o monk_n portion_n from_o the_o convent_n and_o as_o much_o from_o the_o abbot_n and_o persuade_v the_o prelate_n to_o consent_v to_o what_o the_o pope_n desire_v demand_n desire_v ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o bishop_n answer_v to_o this_o demand_n when_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n have_v hear_v this_o proposal_n after_o some_o deliberation_n they_o give_v their_o answer_n by_o john_n archdeacon_n of_o bedford_n who_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o legate_n reply_v that_o what_o be_v propose_v concern_v the_o king_n special_o and_o general_o all_o patron_n of_o church_n in_o england_n beside_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o innumerable_a prelate_n and_o see_v the_o king_n upon_o the_o account_n of_o his_o infirmity_n and_o some_o archbishop_n bishop_n and_o other_o prelate_n be_v absent_a they_o neither_o can_v nor_o ought_v to_o give_v a_o answer_n which_o may_v tend_v so_o much_o to_o their_o prejudice_n then_o come_v john_n marshal_n and_o other_o messenger_n from_o the_o king_n to_o the_o prelate_n which_o hold_v barony_n of_o the_o king_n in_o capite_fw-la strict_o forbid_v they_o from_o oblige_v their_o lay-fee_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n lest_o he_o shall_v thereby_o lose_v his_o accustom_a service_n then_o the_o legate_n desire_v another_o day_n may_v be_v appoint_v in_o mid-lent_n and_o he_o will_v take_v care_n the_o king_n and_o the_o prelate_n who_o now_o be_v absent_a shall_v be_v there_o but_o neither_o will_v they_o admit_v of_o this_o without_o the_o 40._o the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o king_n consent_n so_o they_o all_o go_v to_o their_o own_o home_n at_o the_o same_o time_n france_n time_n fol._n 329._o n._n 20._o the_o pope_n make_v the_o same_o demand_n in_o france_n romanus_n be_v by_o the_o same_o pope_n send_v legate_n into_o france_n upon_o the_o like_a occasion_n when_o he_o call_v a_o assembly_n of_o the_o clergy_n at_o bourge_n he_o find_v the_o pope_n demand_n will_v be_v oppose_v by_o they_o crafty_o dismiss_v the_o procurator_n of_o the_o conventual_a church_n imagine_v they_o shall_v find_v a_o ready_a acceptance_n among_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o prelate_n when_o this_o contrivance_n be_v perceive_v by_o the_o oppose_v the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o 50._o they_o be_v oppose_v procurator_n they_o send_v to_o the_o legate_n procurator_n of_o all_o cathedral_n church_n who_o tell_v he_o they_o hear_v he_o have_v special_a letter_n from_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o have_v two_o prebendary_n assign_v in_o every_o conventual_a church_n wherefore_o they_o much_o wonder_v see_v it_o more_o special_o concern_v they_o it_o be_v not_o propound_v while_o they_o be_v present_a add_v that_o they_o be_v very_o sensible_a it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a and_o a_o inestimable_a damage_n to_o the_o gallican_n church_n and_o can_v never_o be_v effect_v see_v the_o king_n the_o nobility_n and_o general_o all_o his_o subject_n be_v resolve_v to_o oppose_v it_o usque_fw-la ad_fw-la expositionem_fw-la capitis_fw-la &_o omnis_fw-la honoris_fw-la privationem_fw-la even_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o life_n and_o honour_n especial_o when_o it_o hazard_v the_o subversion_n both_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n when_o the_o legate_n hear_v their_o thought_n he_o then_o show_v they_o the_o pope_n 4._o pope_n f._n 330._o l._n 4._o bull_n urge_v they_o to_o a_o compliance_n upon_o the_o same_o reason_n otho_n the_o legate_n offer_v to_o the_o english_a clergy_n to_o which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n argument_n lion_n ibid._n n._n 20._o 40._o the_o archbishop_n of_o lion_n answer_v all_o the_o legate_n argument_n give_v such_o a_o full_a and_o satisfactory_a answer_n that_o the_o legate_n profess_v he_o never_o consent_v to_o these_o exaction_n but_o receive_v these_o letter_n after_o his_o entrance_n into_o france_n ad_v he_o will_v urge_v nothing_o more_o until_o he_o see_v what_o the_o prelate_n in_o other_o kingdom_n have_v do_v in_o this_o business_n the_o same_o year_n otho_n the_o pope_n legate_n revoke_v legate_n ibid._n n._n 50._o otho_n revoke_v come_v into_o northumberland_n in_o lent_n to_o collect_v the_o procuration_n that_o be_v in_o arrear_n he_o soon_o after_o by_o the_o procurement_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n be_v revoke_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o a_o injunction_n be_v lay_v upon_o the_o archbishop_n ut_fw-la convocatis_fw-la rege_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la prelatis_fw-la proposal_n the_o king_n and_o prelate_n meet_v about_o the_o pope_n proposal_n the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n be_v assemble_v to_o receive_v their_o answer_n upon_o the_o business_n otho_n be_v send_v and_o to_o transmit_v it_o to_o he_o then_o the_o king_n after_o consultation_n with_o the_o prelate_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n return_v this_o answer_n answer_n answer_n f._n 331._o n._n 10._o they_o return_v a_o dilatory_a answer_n that_o though_o what_o the_o pope_n urge_v concern_v the_o universal_a church_n yet_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o follow_v the_o example_n of_o other_o kingdom_n and_o will_v see_v first_o what_o they_o do_v and_o with_o this_o answer_n the_o assembly_n be_v dismiss_v the_o king_n be_v very_o gascoigny_n very_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o earl_n richard_z prosper_v in_o gascoigny_n solicitous_a about_o his_o brother_n richard_n and_o his_o affair_n in_o gascoigny_n and_o much_o desire_v to_o pass_v over_o thither_o with_o some_o force_n but_o while_o he_o be_v thus_o thoughtful_a concern_v they_o a_o express_a come_v from_o his_o brother_n that_o he_o be_v well_o and_o all_o thing_n seccee_v prosperous_o there_o if_o so_o rigord_n and_o other_o be_v much_o mistake_v in_o affirm_v that_o he_o unsuccessful_o return_v into_o england_n this_o year_n in_o september_n die_v lewis_n dies_z lewis_n fol._n 335._o n._n 10_o 20._o king_n lewis_z dies_z king_n of_o france_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o avignion_n and_o his_o son_n lewis_n be_v 1227._o be_v fol._n 335._o n._n 10.20_o his_o son_n lewis_n be_v crown_v a._n d._n 1227._o crown_v at_o paris_n the_o 30_o of_o november_n follow_v in_o the_o year_n 1227._o king_n henry_n fifteen_o henry_n fol._n 336._o n._n 10.20_o london_n pay_v 5000_o mark_n to_o the_o king_n northampton_n pay_v 1200_o l._n the_o religious_a and_o benefice_a clerc_n pay_v the_o fifteen_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o read_v but_o soon_o after_o come_v to_o london_n and_o accuse_v the_o citizen_n for_o give_v 5000_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o lewis_n the_o late_a king_n of_o france_n at_o his_o departure_n out_o of_o england_n and_o compel_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o same_o sum_n to_o he_o and_o levy_v beside_o the_o fifteen_o part_n of_o all_o their_o movable_n and_o good_n as_o it_o have_v be_v grant_v unto_o he_o by_o the_o whole_a nation_n from_o the_o burgess_n of_o northampton_n he_o take_v for_o a_o aid_n 1200_o l._n beside_o the_o fifteen_o which_o all_o other_o people_n pay_v the_o religious_a and_o benefice_a clerk_n be_v force_v to_o pay_v the_o same_o as_o well_o out_o of_o their_o ecclesiastic_a as_o lay-goods_a their_o appeal_n to_o the_o pope_n do_v not_o avail_v they_o any_o thing_n for_o those_o who_o the_o king_n authority_n can_v not_o the_o papal_z power_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n force_v they_o to_o pay_v in_o february_n follow_v the_o king_n age_n king_n ibid._n n_o 30._o the_o king_n declare_v himself_o of_o age_n call_v a_o council_n at_o oxford_n where_o he_o declare_v that_o he_o be_v then_o of_o charter_n of_o he_o be_v bear_v on_o the_o first_o of_o octob._n a._n d._n 1206._o and_o cancel_v the_o charter_n full_a age_n and_o will_v take_v the_o management_n of_o public_a affair_n into_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o justiciary_a he_o remove_v from_o his_o court_n peter_z bishop_n of_o winchester_n his_o protector_n in_o his_o minority_n in_o the_o same_o council_n he_o cancel_v and_o void_v all_o the_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n in_o every_o county_n which_o for_o two_o year_n before_o have_v be_v observe_v in_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n allege_v that_o what_o be_v then_o do_v be_v in_o his_o minority_n cum_fw-la nec_fw-la svi_fw-la corporis_fw-la aut_fw-la sigilli_fw-la aliquam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la habuerit_fw-la when_o he_o have_v no_o power_n of_o his_o
receive_v additional_a force_n he_o march_v towards_o the_o aforesaid_a wood_n and_o have_v clear_v the_o way_n by_o great_a labour_n and_o burn_v so_o far_o as_o to_o a_o religious_a house_n call_v cridie_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o welsh_a he_o command_v it_o to_o be_v fire_v demolish_v a_o new_a castle_n build_v by_o the_o english_a king_n henry_n make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n the_o new_a castle_n demolish_v when_o the_o justiciary_a upon_o view_n of_o the_o place_n find_v it_o to_o be_v of_o a_o impregnable_a situation_n command_v a_o castle_n to_o be_v build_v there_o but_o all_o the_o time_n it_o be_v in_o building_n the_o workman_n be_v frequent_o interrupt_v and_o many_o kill_v by_o the_o welsh_a and_o the_o king_n find_v many_o of_o his_o own_o army_n inward_o favour_v leolin_n be_v force_v to_o make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n whereof_o this_o be_v one_o article_n that_o this_o castle_n shall_v be_v demolish_v and_o leolin_n shall_v give_v the_o king_n for_o his_o charge_n three_o thousand_o mark_n 1229._o a._n d._n 1229._o in_o the_o year_n year_n 1229._o the_o king_n answer_n king_n f._n 353._o n._n 20_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n come_v to_o invite_v the_o king_n into_o france_n with_o large_a promise_n of_o assistance_n the_o king_n give_v he_o a_o slight_a dilatory_a answer_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o oxford_n the_o great_a man_n be_v with_o he_o while_o he_o be_v there_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n come_v to_o he_o from_o the_o great_a man_n of_o gascoigny_n aquitan_n and_o poictou_n and_o also_o messenger_n from_o normandy_n to_o solicit_v the_o king_n to_o come_v in_o person_n into_o those_o country_n assure_v he_o that_o they_o will_v be_v all_o ready_a with_o man_n horse_n and_o arm_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o recover_v his_o ancient_a inheritance_n ut_fw-la posset_n revocare_fw-la amissas_fw-la haereditates_fw-la the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o justiciary_a who_o counsel_n he_o he_o follow_v in_o all_o thing_n answer_v they_o he_o can_v not_o comply_v with_o they_o at_o present_a but_o will_v wait_v for_o a_o more_o convenient_a opportunity_n so_o the_o messenger_n return_v without_o any_o other_o answer_n ireland_n answer_n f._n 355._o l._n 4._o the_o king_n messenger_n attend_v in_o vain_a the_o pope_n resolution_n without_o money_n they_o promise_v he_o a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n in_o england_n and_o ireland_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o chester_n henry_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n and_o master_n john_n de_fw-fr houghton_n archdeacon_n of_o bedford_n the_o king_n messenger_n at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n according_a to_o appointment_n attend_v on_o ash-wednesday_n for_o the_o pope_n determination_n concern_v the_o elect_a of_o canturbury_n but_o find_v both_o the_o pope_n and_o the_o cardinal_n very_o difficult_a to_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o petition_n promise_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n exit_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n from_o all_o england_n and_o ireland_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o pope_n towards_o his_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n against_o the_o emperor_n the_o pope_n joyful_o embrace_v this_o offer_n and_o forthwith_o cause_v the_o election_n make_v by_o the_o monk_n to_o be_v archbishop_n be_v ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n void_v the_o monk_n election_n and_o make_v richard_n chancellor_n of_o lincoln_n archbishop_n void_v and_o richard_n chancellor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o lincoln_n be_v promote_v by_o the_o pope_n to_o the_o archbishopric_n without_o election_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o his_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n this_o year_n the_o pope_n send_v his_o chaplain_n ten_o chaplain_n f._n 361._o l._n 1._o stephan_n the_o pope_n chaplan_n come_v into_o england_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o stephan_n into_o england_n to_o collect_v the_o ten_o that_o be_v late_o promise_v towards_o the_o defray_a the_o charge_n of_o his_o war_n against_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n assoon_o as_o the_o king_n understand_v his_o message_n he_o men._n he_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n call_v a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n of_o the_o great_a men._n cause_v the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n templar_n hospitaller_n earl_n baron_n rector_n of_o church_n et_fw-la qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr se_fw-la tenebant_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la and_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o meet_v he_o at_o westminster_n pope_n westminster_n the_o second_o sunday_n after_o easter_n stephan_n declare_v his_o message_n from_o the_o pope_n domânica_fw-la qua_fw-la cantatur_fw-la misericordia_fw-la domini_fw-la to_o treat_v upon_o the_o abovementioned_a business_n and_o other_o exigency_n when_o they_o be_v meet_v stephan_n open_v and_o recite_v to_o they_o the_o pope_n letter_n urge_v both_o the_o occasion_n necessity_n and_o expediency_n which_o require_v that_o what_o be_v promise_v by_o the_o king_n messenger_n shall_v be_v consent_v to_o and_o grant_v when_o he_o have_v end_v his_o speech_n all_o expect_v the_o king_n ten_o king_n f._n 362._o l._n 4._o the_o king_n oblige_v by_o his_o former_a promise_n do_v not_o oppose_v the_o collection_n of_o the_o ten_o will_v have_v oppose_v it_o but_o he_o be_v tie_v up_o by_o the_o forementioned_a promise_n factus_fw-la est_fw-la baculus_fw-la arundineus_fw-la cujus_fw-la fragmenta_fw-la vulneraverunt_fw-la in_o se_fw-la confidentes_fw-la become_v like_o a_o break_a reed_n which_o wound_v those_o that_o lean_v upon_o it_o by_o his_o silence_n seem_v to_o consent_v but_o the_o excommunication_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n consent_v to_o avoid_v excommunication_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o the_o laity_n oppose_v it_o resolve_v they_o will_v not_o oblige_v their_o barony_n and_o lay-fee_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n and_o other_o prelate_n after_o three_o or_o four_o day_n deliberation_n and_o no_o small_a reluctancy_n consent_v lest_o if_o they_o oppose_v they_o shall_v incur_v the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n then_o stephan_n deduction_n stephan_n ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o ten_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v without_o any_o deduction_n show_v they_o the_o pope_n letter_n whereby_o he_o be_v commissionated_a to_o collect_v the_o aforesaid_a ten_o which_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v out_o of_o all_o their_o profit_n whatever_o without_o any_o deduction_n either_o of_o debt_n or_o expense_n and_o be_v empower_v to_o excommunicate_v whoever_o refuse_v and_o also_o to_o interdict_v their_o church_n and_o because_o the_o business_n require_v speed_n he_o give_v notice_n to_o the_o prelate_n that_o they_o shall_v forthwith_o pay_v down_o what_o be_v due_a upon_o the_o ten_o and_o afterward_o levy_v it_o upon_o every_o one_o by_o way_n of_o tax_n which_o exaction_n prove_v so_o grievous_a that_o they_o be_v force_v either_o to_o sell_v down_n sell_v ibid._n n._n 40._o stephan_n bring_v over_o usurer_n to_o lend_v money_n to_o such_o as_o be_v not_o able_a to_o pay_v the_o ten_o down_n or_o pawn_v their_o vestment_n chalice_n and_o other_o holy_a vessel_n belong_v to_o their_o church_n moreover_o he_o exact_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o autumnal_a fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n while_o they_o be_v yet_o in_o the_o bud_n all_o which_o they_o be_v force_v to_o procure_v and_o pay_v to_o avoid_v excommunication_n and_o interdict_v and_o for_o the_o more_o ready_a raise_n of_o money_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o certain_a wicked_a usurer_n quosdam_fw-la foeneratores_fw-la nequissimos_fw-la who_o supply_v the_o indigent_a with_o money_n which_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o borrow_v although_o they_o be_v thereby_o irrecoverable_o ruin_v ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n it_o chester_n f._n 363._o l._n 3._o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n the_o clerc_n and_o religious_a that_o depend_v upon_o he_o only_o oppose_v it_o be_v the_o only_a man_n that_o oppose_v this_o exaction_n not_o permit_v any_o religious_a man_n or_o clerk_n upon_o his_o land_n to_o pay_v any_o of_o the_o abovementioned_a ten_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v pay_v every_o where_o beside_o in_o england_n wales_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n the_o same_o year_n on_o michaelmass_n day_n the_o king_n they_o king_n f._n 363._o n._n 30_o the_o king_n summon_v the_o nobility_n of_o england_n to_o pass_v beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o there_o want_v ship_n to_o transport_v they_o cause_v the_o whole_a nobility_n of_o england_n viz._n the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n to_o meet_v together_o at_o portsmouth_n congregavit_fw-la apud_fw-la portesmue_n totam_fw-la nobilitatem_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la comites_fw-la videlicet_fw-la barones_n &_o milites_fw-la with_o such_o a_o great_a number_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o gather_v so_o great_a a_o army_n together_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o recover_v those_o dominion_n his_o father_n have_v lose_v but_o when_o the_o chief_n and_o mareschalls_n of_o the_o army_n come_v to_o victual_v the_o ship_n there_o be_v not_o
and_o violent_o force_v from_o he_o the_o great_a seal_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o galfrid_n a_o templar_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr lexington_n but_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o chancellorship_n belong_v still_o to_o the_o bishop_n then_o the_o king_n send_v two_o lawyer_n simon_n and_o alexander_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n who_o by_o money_n and_o promise_n procure_v this_o election_n to_o be_v void_v this_o year_n when_o the_o take_v the_o fol._n 474._o n._n 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1238._o a_o plot_n against_o the_o king_n life_n discover_v and_o the_o traitor_n take_v king_n be_v at_o woodstock_n on_o the_o 8_o of_o september_n there_o come_v one_o to_o his_o court_n who_o feign_v himself_o mad_a require_v the_o king_n to_o resign_v his_o kingdom_n to_o he_o when_o the_o minister_n about_o the_o king_n will_v have_v force_v he_o away_o with_o blow_n he_o hinder_v they_o from_o offer_v any_o violence_n to_o he_o affirm_v he_o do_v nothing_o but_o what_o become_v a_o mad_a man_n but_o about_o midnight_n it_o be_v discover_v by_o one_o of_o the_o queen_n maid_n margaret_n bise_v who_o be_v at_o her_o devotion_n that_o he_o make_v a_o close_a search_n for_o the_o king_n who_o that_o night_n lie_v with_o the_o queen_n she_o cry_v out_o and_o with_o her_o noise_n alarm_a the_o guard_n who_o break_v in_o upon_o he_o and_o secure_v he_o till_o next_o morning_n upon_o examination_n he_o confess_v execute_v he_o confess_v who_o employ_v he_o and_o be_v execute_v that_o he_o be_v employ_v by_o william_n de_fw-fr marisco_n the_o son_n of_o geofry_n de_fw-fr marisco_n to_o assassinate_v the_o king_n and_o that_o many_o other_o be_v in_o the_o conspiracy_n then_o he_o be_v condemn_v to_o be_v draw_v asunder_o by_o horse_n at_o coventry_n in_o the_o year_n 1239._o 1239._o a._n d._n 1239._o king_n henry_n at_o christmas_n keep_v his_o 3._o his_o f._n 48._o l._n 3._o court_n at_o winchester_n while_o he_o be_v at_o dinner_n one_o day_n gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n come_v with_o several_a of_o his_o friend_n to_o the_o palace_n king_n palace_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30._o gilbert_n earl_n marshal_n refuse_v entrance_n into_o the_o king_n palace_n he_o be_v very_o severe_o check_v and_o reprimand_v by_o the_o king_n but_o be_v deny_v entrance_n by_o the_o doorkeeper_n the_o earl_n suspect_v something_a have_v be_v whisper_v to_o the_o king_n to_o his_o prejudice_n send_v to_o the_o king_n next_o day_n to_o know_v the_o reason_n why_o such_o a_o affront_n be_v offer_v he_o the_o day_n before_o to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o râchard_n his_o elder_a brother_n be_v a_o traitor_n and_o a_o rebel_n and_o continue_v so_o till_o divine_a vengeance_n overtake_v he_o and_o that_o through_o the_o importunate_a intercession_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n not_o for_o his_o own_o merit_n he_o have_v restore_v to_o he_o both_o his_o brother_n office_n and_o inheritance_n but_o can_v recall_v it_o when_o he_o please_v when_o the_o earl_n hear_v the_o king_n answer_n he_o retire_v from_o court_n and_o go_v into_o the_o north_n of_o england_n on_o candlemass_n day_n follow_v the_o king_n make_v simon_n montfort_n leicester_n montfort_n ibid._n n._n 40._o montfort_n make_v earl_n of_o leicester_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o receive_v stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n again_o into_o his_o council_n this_o year_n the_o pope_n by_o his_o letter_n continue_v letter_n fol._n 484._o n._n 10._o otto_n again_o revoke_v but_o at_o the_o king_n request_n be_v continue_v revoke_v otho_n his_o legate_n but_o the_o king_n fear_v his_o great_a man_n will_v unanimous_o oppose_v he_o next_o parliament_n send_v away_o messenger_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o permit_v he_o still_o to_o continue_v in_o england_n to_o appease_v the_o trouble_n he_o expect_v soon_o after_o easter_n the_o refuse_v the_o f._n 485._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n invit_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n to_o return_v to_o his_o office_n but_o he_o refuse_v king_n be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o indiscretion_n in_o discharge_v the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n from_o the_o chancellorship_n and_o remove_v he_o from_o his_o court_n use_v all_o allurement_n he_o can_v to_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o return_v to_o his_o office_n but_o he_o refuse_v still_o remember_v how_o he_o have_v be_v treat_v by_o the_o king_n in_o procure_v his_o election_n to_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_o be_v void_v when_o he_o have_v serve_v both_o he_o and_o his_o father_n so_o long_o with_o fidelity_n and_o integrity_n this_o year_n in_o lent_n pope_n gregory_n pope_n gregory_n fol._n 486._o n._n 40._o the_o emperor_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v or_o curse_v frederick_n the_o emperor_n because_o he_o justify_v himself_o and_o will_v not_o hearken_v to_o his_o admonition_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o june_n follow_v queen_n bear_v queen_n f._n 488._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1239._o prince_n edward_n bear_v alienor_fw-la be_v safe_o bring_v to_o bed_n of_o prince_n edward_n at_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n after_o war_n baptize_v by_o the_o legate_n although_o he_o be_v no_o priest_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n confirm_v he_o in_o the_o conventual_a church_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o great_a men._n this_o year_n tower_n year_n f._n 490._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o ranulph_n canon_n of_o st._n paul_n false_o accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o the_o king_n writ_n he_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n william_n one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n be_v convict_v of_o many_o crime_n be_v condemn_v to_o die_v but_o to_o prolong_v his_o own_o life_n he_o accuse_v several_a of_o the_o court_n of_o treason_n and_o among_o the_o rest_n ranulph_n brito_fw-la canon_n of_o st._n paul_n and_o treasurer_n who_o be_v by_o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o major_a of_o london_n apprehend_v and_o imprison_v in_o the_o tower_n whereupon_o the_o dean_n of_o london_n with_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o the_o bishop_n procee_v to_o excommunicate_v all_o that_o be_v actual_o concern_v in_o this_o violation_n of_o the_o church_n peace_n and_o the_o king_n be_v admonish_v by_o the_o bishop_n to_o correct_v his_o error_n neglect_v it_o the_o whole_a city_n of_o london_n be_v threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_a by_o the_o legate_n interdict_v london_n threaten_v to_o be_v interdict_v archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o london_n then_o the_o king_n though_o against_o his_o will_n release_v he_o but_o on_o this_o condition_n that_o he_o shall_v appear_v when_o ever_o he_o shall_v call_v he_o to_o his_o trial_n but_o the_o church_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o so_o at_o length_n he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n but_o discharge_v the_o court._n stephen_n segrave_n be_v now_o become_v one_o of_o the_o king_n chief_a counsellor_n and_o behave_v himself_o with_o more_o modesty_n and_o prudence_n then_o former_o soon_o after_o the_o person_n that_o defame_v ranulph_n and_o many_o other_o be_v execute_v on_o a_o gibbet_n and_o then_o confess_v that_o he_o accuse_v they_o only_o to_o prolong_v his_o own_o life_n on_o the_o 9th_o of_o august_n montfort_n august_n f._n 497._o n._n 50._o the_o king_n show_v his_o passion_n and_o displeasure_n against_o simon_n montfort_n the_o great_a lady_n meet_v to_o accompany_v the_o queen_n to_o her_o church_a when_o the_o king_n see_v simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o his_o wife_n there_o he_o tell_v he_o he_o be_v a_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o prohibit_v both_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n to_o be_v present_a at_o that_o solemnity_n add_v that_o he_o have_v first_o corrupt_v his_o sister_n and_o to_o avoid_v scandal_n have_v marry_v she_o and_o then_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o procure_v the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o this_o unlawful_a marriage_n when_o the_o earl_n hear_v these_o word_n from_o the_o king_n sea_n king_n f._n 498._o n._n 10._o he_o and_o his_o wife_n retire_v from_o court_n and_o pass_v over_o sea_n he_o be_v much_o abash_v and_o that_o evening_n take_v ship_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o some_o few_o attendant_n and_o pass_v over_o sea_n on_o the_o last_o of_o july_n the_o purpose_n the_o f._n 498._o n._n 10._o and_o f._n 515._o n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n consult_v how_o to_o relieve_v the_o church_n from_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o legate_n bâ_n to_o no_o purpose_n bishop_n meet_v at_o london_n to_o consider_v how_o they_o may_v relieve_v the_o church_n of_o england_n from_o those_o oppression_n it_o lay_v under_o by_o the_o perpetual_a exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n legat._n but_o instead_o of_o ease_v they_o he_o demand_v procuration_n to_o who_o they_o general_o answer_v that_o the_o church_n have_v be_v so_o often_o squeeze_v by_o he_o and_o other_o from_o rome_n that_o they_o can_v endure_v it_o no_o long_o so_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v not_o without_o murmur_n and_o complaint_n
yet_o he_o extort_a much_o money_n from_o the_o religious_a soon_o after_o the_o legate_n go_v towards_o scotland_n towards_o ibid._n f._n 498._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1239._o the_o legate_n refuse_v entrance_n into_o scotland_n scotland_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o english_a to_o secure_v he_o from_o any_o treacherous_a attempt_n but_o before_o he_o enter_v that_o kingdom_n he_o be_v meet_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n who_o tell_v he_o that_o never_o any_o legate_n have_v enter_v there_o before_o and_o there_o be_v no_o occasion_n for_o any_o at_o this_o time_n for_o christianity_n flourish_v there_o and_o the_o church_n be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n but_o when_o word_n begin_v to_o multiply_v on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o king_n ready_a to_o prohibit_v his_o entrance_n condition_n at_o last_o he_o be_v admit_v but_o under_o condition_n through_o the_o intercession_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n it_o be_v agree_v under_o hand_n and_o seal_n of_o the_o legate_n that_o this_o shall_v not_o be_v draw_v into_o a_o precedent_n this_o year_n several_a kent_n several_a f._n 525._o n._n 50._o article_n of_o high_a treason_n draw_v up_o against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n article_n of_o treason_n and_o high_a misdemeanour_n be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n draw_v up_o against_o hubert_n earl_n of_o kent_n pretend_v to_o be_v commit_v by_o he_o while_o the_o management_n of_o the_o king_n affair_n pass_v through_o his_o hand_n to_o all_o which_o he_o answer_v by_o 29._o by_o f._n 51â_n n._n 29._o laurence_n a_o clerc_n of_o st._n alban_n his_o close_a friend_n in_o all_o his_o adversity_n with_o such_o modesty_n and_o submission_n that_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o earl_n innocency_n although_o the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o lawyer_n or_o rather_o sergeant_n do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o make_v he_o guilty_a licet_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la omnibus_fw-la prolocutoribus_fw-la baneâ_n castle_n he_o resign_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n four_o of_o his_o castle_n quos_fw-la narratores_fw-la vulgariter_fw-la appellamus_fw-la in_fw-la contrarium_fw-la niterentur_fw-la however_o the_o wrath_n of_o the_o king_n be_v not_o appease_v until_o he_o have_v resign_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n four_o of_o his_o castle_n namely_o blanch_n grosmund_n screnesrith_n and_o hatfield_n the_o article_n and_o the_o earl_n 160._o earl_n append._n n._n 160._o plea_n to_o they_o be_v to_o be_v see_v at_o large_a in_o lib._n additament_n paris_n f._n 149._o this_o year_n the_o pope_n conclave_n pope_n f._n 517._o n._n 50._o robert_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o conclave_n write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o let_v he_o know_v that_o he_o have_v by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o brethren_n excommunicate_v and_o depose_v frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o have_v make_v choice_n of_o earl_n robert_n his_o brother_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o empire_n and_o promise_v not_o only_o his_o own_o but_o also_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n to_o establish_v he_o in_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o imperial_a crown_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v that_o he_o know_v not_o affair_n not_o ibid._n f._n 518._o lin_v 4._o the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o be_v engage_v in_o the_o affair_n by_o what_o authority_n so_o great_a a_o prince_n be_v depose_v nor_o be_v satisfy_v that_o the_o crime_n object_v against_o he_o be_v ever_o prove_v and_o if_o they_o be_v it_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v by_o the_o act_n of_o a_o general_n council_n and_o not_o by_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v his_o capital_a enemy_n nor_o have_v he_o find_v so_o much_o religion_n in_o the_o pope_n as_o in_o he_o and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v engage_v in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o affair_n in_o the_o year_n 1240._o 30._o a._n d._n 1240.3_o f._n 523._o n._n 30._o king_n henry_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n where_o he_o knight_v baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la that_o be_v rivers_n and_o then_o make_v he_o earl_n of_o wight_n and_o marry_v he_o to_o the_o daughter-in-law_n of_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o octave_n of_o epiphany_n or_o 13_o of_o january_n church_n january_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o bishop_n complaint_n before_o the_o king_n of_o injury_n offer_v to_o the_o church_n the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n with_o many_o great_a man_n cum_fw-la multis_fw-la aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la meet_v at_o london_n the_o legate_n be_v present_a where_o before_o the_o king_n in_o his_o own_o court_n they_o make_v grievous_a complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n oppression_n and_o desolation_n that_o be_v bring_v upon_o the_o church_n by_o his_o mean_n contrary_a to_o his_o charter_n and_o oath_n in_o keep_v many_o church_n void_a for_o a_o long_a time_n and_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o they_o and_o for_o hinder_v canonical_a election_n and_o about_o 30_o chapter_n bishop_n the_o chapter_n second_v the_o bishop_n 30_o circiter_fw-la capitulae_fw-la second_v the_o bishop_n in_o their_o complaint_n against_o the_o king_n and_o at_o length_n they_o proceed_v to_o excommunicate_v all_o those_o counsellor_n of_o the_o king_n who_o have_v incline_v his_o mind_n to_o such_o enormity_n at_o this_o time_n the_o king_n receive_v letter_n by_o messenger_n from_o king_n from_o f._n 524._o n._n 20._o the_o emperor_n complaint_n against_o the_o king_n the_o emperor_n wherein_o he_o complain_v that_o he_o have_v forget_v he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n when_o he_o suffer_v the_o pope_n sentence_n of_o excommunication_n against_o he_o to_o be_v publish_v in_o his_o realm_n and_o have_v inconsiderate_o call_v in_o and_o continue_v in_o his_o kingdom_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o coadjutor_n in_o these_o practice_n against_o he_o wherefore_o he_o desire_v he_o may_v be_v thrust_v out_o of_o england_n as_o a_o enemy_n and_o pillager_n of_o his_o subject_n to_o who_o the_o king_n most_o shameful_o answer_v answer_n the_o king_n answer_n that_o he_o ought_v to_o obey_v the_o pope_n and_o his_o ecclesiastical_a command_n because_o he_o be_v his_o tributary_n and_o feudatary_n reply_v feudatary_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o advise_v the_o legate_n to_o depart_v his_o kingdom_n the_o legate_n reply_v however_o after_o some_o consultation_n with_o himself_o he_o advise_v the_o legate_n to_o leave_v his_o kingdom_n lest_o by_o his_o stay_n here_o he_o shall_v incense_v the_o emperor_n he_o reply_v that_o he_o have_v call_v he_o into_o his_o kingdom_n and_o therefore_o require_v safe_a conduct_n for_o his_o return_n but_o in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o be_v not_o idle_a in_o collect_v and_o 161._o and_o append._n 161._o force_v the_o clergy_n to_o pay_v procuration_n moreover_o hear_v as_o he_o say_v that_o some_o that_o have_v undertake_v the_o croysado_n and_o be_v unable_a to_o fight_v go_v to_o rome_n for_o absolution_n from_o their_o vow_n by_o his_o letter_n he_o invite_v all_o such_o that_o be_v desirous_a of_o money_n of_o append._n n._n 162._o his_o policy_n and_o contrivance_n to_o get_v money_n absolution_n and_o willing_a to_o spare_v their_o labour_n and_o expense_n to_o come_v to_o he_o and_o upon_o the_o payment_n of_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n they_o shall_v be_v absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n for_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o pope_n command_n that_o he_o ought_v not_o bare_o to_o absolve_v they_o but_o also_o to_o compel_v they_o to_o redeem_v their_o vow_n that_o be_v to_o compound_v for_o their_o absolution_n in_o april_n follow_v simon_n court_n simon_n ibid._n n._n 20._o montfort_n kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n return_v again_o into_o england_n and_o be_v very_o kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n and_o court_n but_o design_v to_o make_v no_o stay_n here_o but_o only_o to_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n from_o his_o tenant_n and_o other_o necessary_n for_o his_o journey_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n at_o the_o same_o time_n there_o arise_v such_o a_o difference_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o citizen_n of_o oxford_n that_o many_o of_o they_o remove_v from_o thence_o and_o come_v and_o settle_v at_o cambridge_n oxford_n cambridge_n ibid._n a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o scholar_n and_o townsman_n of_o oxford_n where_o the_o scholar_n obtain_v certain_a liberty_n from_o the_o king_n against_o the_o townsman_n and_o have_v his_o grant_n or_o charter_n of_o they_o about_o this_o time_n also_o the_o king_n edward_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o allegiance_n swear_v to_o prince_n edward_n cause_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n to_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o prince_n edward_n his_o first_o born_n on_o tuesday_n before_o the_o principality_n the_o append._n n._n 163._o a._n d._n 1240._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n for_o that_o principality_n feast_n of_o st._n dunstan_n
which_o be_v may_n the_o 14_o david_n the_o son_n of_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n offer_v king_n henry_n his_o homage_n for_o that_o principality_n and_o the_o land_n which_o king_n henry_n baron_n hold_v there_o and_o they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o arbitrement_n of_o cardinal_n otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o cornwall_n and_z john_n de_fw-fr monmouth_n on_o the_o king_n part_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n idenevet_n vaughan_n and_o eynguan_n vaughan_n on_o prince_n david_n part_n and_o both_o part_n bind_v themselves_o by_o oath_n to_o stand_v to_o this_o arbitration_n and_o furthermore_o they_o both_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o determination_n of_o the_o legate_n so_o long_o as_o he_o stay_v in_o england_n party_n the_o agreement_n between_o both_o party_n to_o compel_v either_o part_n by_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n that_o shall_v not_o observe_v the_o article_n of_o the_o arbitration_n or_o refuse_v to_o make_v amends_o for_o any_o transgression_n against_o it_o as_o he_o shall_v award_v and_o after_o this_o legantin_n office_n be_v determine_v or_o that_o he_o be_v recall_v than_o they_o submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o coercion_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o his_o successor_n and_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o by_o this_o peace_n all_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o wales_n be_v to_o be_v perform_v to_o the_o king_n and_o all_o burn_n slaughter_v and_o other_o mischief_n do_v on_o both_o part_n be_v to_o be_v remit_v about_o that_o time_n good_n time_n f._n 526._o n._n 20._o a_o assembly_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o great_a man_n at_o read_v the_o legate_n demand_v a_o five_o part_n of_o all_o good_n the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o some_o of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v at_o reding_n to_o hear_v from_o the_o legate_n what_o the_o pope_n demand_n be_v when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o and_o silence_n make_v the_o legate_n declare_v the_o pope_n care_n and_o charge_n in_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n against_o the_o assault_n of_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n and_o for_o his_o support_n he_o require_v one_o five_o part_n of_o all_o good_n the_o king_n have_v before_o give_v his_o consent_n affirm_v he_o neither_o it_o neither_o ibid._n l._n 9_o the_o bishop_n at_o first_o oppose_v it_o will_v nor_o dare_v oppose_v the_o pope_n but_o the_o bishop_n look_v upon_o this_o as_o a_o insupportable_a burden_n and_o that_o it_o concern_v the_o universal_a church_n wherefore_o they_o desire_v time_n to_o deliberate_v upon_o a_o affair_n of_o so_o great_a weight_n it_o weight_n f._n 527._o n._n 30._o but_o at_o last_o consent_n to_o pay_v it_o after_o some_o consideration_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n consent_v to_o pay_v the_o five_o part_n of_o his_o rent_n which_o amount_v to_o 800_o mark_n england_n mark_n f._n 532._o n._n 50._o the_o archbishop_n leave_v england_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prelate_n of_o england_n follow_v his_o example_n but_o when_o they_o see_v the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v every_o day_n more_o and_o more_o oppress_v spoil_v and_o deprive_v of_o its_o liberty_n without_o hope_n of_o remedy_n and_o that_o the_o 800_o mark_n he_o give_v to_o the_o pope_n avail_v nothing_o he_o leave_v england_n and_o settle_a himself_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o pontiniac_a in_o france_n this_o year_n the_o 40._o the_o ibid._n n._n 40._o pope_n send_v his_o precept_n direct_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o salisbury_n benefice_v three_o âuâdred_o roman_n send_v into_o england_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v benefice_v command_v they_o to_o prefer_v 300_o roman_n to_o the_o first_o vacant_a benefice_n in_o england_n and_o not_o to_o collate_v any_o other_o till_o they_o be_v all_o sufficient_o provide_v this_o year_n religious_a year_n ibid._n n._n 50._o peter_n ruby_n send_v hither_o to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n his_o contrivance_n to_o squeeze_v money_n from_o the_o religious_a the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n peter_n ruby_n to_o be_v his_o collector_n in_o england_n who_o go_v about_o to_o the_o chapter_n of_o religious_a house_n and_o of_o some_o he_o gain_v a_o promise_n to_o pay_v so_o much_o money_n for_o use_n not_o mention_v as_o such_o a_o bishop_n or_o such_o a_o abbot_n have_v do_v and_o then_o urge_v to_o other_o their_o example_n whereby_o many_o be_v seduce_v and_o cheat_v of_o their_o money_n when_o the_o abbat_n be_v sensible_a of_o this_o detestable_a practice_n 10._o practice_n f._n 534._o n._n 10._o two_o of_o they_o namely_o the_o abbat_n of_o st._n edmundâ_n and_o of_o battle-abby_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v know_v their_o grievance_n to_o he_o urge_v if_o such_o exaction_n be_v suffer_v the_o barony_n they_o hold_v of_o he_o will_v not_o answer_v the_o service_n that_o be_v due_a to_o his_o crown_n threat_n two_o abbat_n represent_v the_o oppression_n to_o the_o king_n he_o receive_v they_o with_o frown_n and_o threat_n and_o therefore_o they_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o for_o remedy_n and_o redress_v but_o the_o king_n receive_v they_o with_o frown_n and_o tell_v the_o legate_n who_o be_v then_o present_a that_o he_o may_v do_v what_o he_o please_v with_o they_o add_v that_o he_o will_v accommodate_v he_o with_o one_o of_o his_o castle_n to_o imprison_v they_o upon_o this_o some_o yield_v to_o the_o forementioned_a exaction_n but_o other_o refuse_v to_o bring_v themselves_o under_o such_o detestable_a servitude_n consent_v servitude_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o bishop_n steady_a resolution_n not_o to_o consent_v then_o the_o legate_n with_o peter_n ruby_n assemble_v the_o bishop_n at_o northampton_n but_o can_v gain_v no_o positive_a answer_n from_o they_o but_o only_o several_a exception_n against_o the_o contribution_n then_o he_o summon_v the_o rector_n of_o church_n in_o berkshire_n to_o meet_v he_o and_o his_o accomplice_n and_o endeavour_v both_o by_o promise_n and_o threat_n either_o to_o allure_v or_o affright_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n legat._n the_o clergy_n of_o berkshire_n refuse_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o legat._n but_o they_o resolute_o stand_v it_o out_o affirm_v they_o ought_v not_o money_n not_o f._n 535_o l._n 5._o and_o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o their_o reason_n against_o pay_v any_o money_n to_o contribute_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o emperor_n because_o he_o be_v neither_o convict_v or_o condemn_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n nor_o because_o he_o possess_v himself_o of_o the_o patrimony_n of_o the_o church_n which_o use_v not_o secular_a force_n against_o heretic_n although_o he_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o the_o pope_n item_n that_o as_o the_o roman_a church_n have_v its_o own_o patrimony_n so_o other_o church_n have_v they_o also_o by_o the_o grant_n and_o beneficence_n of_o king_n prince_n and_o other_o great_a man_n no_o way_n tributary_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n item_n that_o although_o the_o care_n of_o the_o church_n belong_v to_o the_o pope_n yet_o the_o dominion_n and_o propriety_n do_v not_o item_n that_o their_o revenue_n be_v so_o small_a that_o they_o will_v scarce_o supply_v they_o with_o necessary_n therefore_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v compel_v to_o any_o contribution_n when_o the_o end_n the_o f._n 536._o n._n 30._o the_o legat_n policy_n âo_o gain_v his_o end_n legate_n and_o his_o accomplice_n see_v the_o steadiness_n and_o constancy_n of_o the_o clergy_n one_o to_o another_o they_o endeavour_v to_o set_v they_o at_o variance_n the_o legate_n go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o soon_o incline_v he_o to_o favour_v the_o pope_n cause_n and_o his_o associate_n go_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o archdeacon_n some_o of_o who_o they_o gain_v by_o promise_n of_o preferment_n and_o reward_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v the_o unanimity_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o university_n of_o the_o clergy_n be_v break_v this_o year_n gilbert_n king_n gilbert_n f._n 540._o n._n 20_o 30._o gilbert_n earl_n marshal_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n earl_n marshal_n be_v through_o the_o powerful_a intercession_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o mauritius_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n come_v to_o london_n and_o by_o the_o king_n mean_n the_o earl_n marshal_n and_o he_o be_v make_v friend_n and_o soon_o after_o chancellor_n after_o f._n 542._o n._n 30_o 40._o he_o remove_v simon_n norman_n from_o be_v chancellor_n simon_n norman_n the_o chancellor_n and_o the_o king_n chief_a favourite_n and_o the_o legate_n close_a friend_n be_v remove_v from_o the_o chancellorship_n and_o all_o other_o preferment_n but_o the_o archdeaconary_n of_o norwith_n this_o year_n 30._o year_n fol._n fol._n 545._o n._n 30._o edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n die_v beyond_o sea_n in_o
procurator_n return_v without_o 30._o without_o f._n 681._o n._n 30._o a_o satisfactory_a answer_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o england_n he_o f._n 696._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o pope_n grant_v to_o patron_n of_o benefice_n iâ_n england_n grant_v that_o all_o patron_n both_o lay_v and_o ecclesiastic_a shall_v present_v who_o they_o will_v to_o ecclesiastic_a benefice_n without_o the_o let_v or_o hindrance_n of_o he_o or_o his_o legate_n but_o afterward_o with_o a_o non_fw-la 20._o non_fw-la f._n 668._o n._n 20._o obstante_fw-la to_o this_o privilege_n he_o total_o destroy_v it_o when_o ever_o he_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o prefer_v any_o of_o the_o italian_a clergy_n about_o the_o beginning_n of_o july_n the_o king_n wales_n king_n fol._n 660._o n._n â0_n &_o clau._n 29._o hen._n 3_o m._n 8._o d._n the_o king_n prepare_v for_o a_o expedition_n into_o wales_n summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o other_o that_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o military_a service_n and_o serjeanty_n to_o march_v with_o he_o into_o wales_n or_o to_o send_v their_o service_n the_o welshman_n keep_v themselves_o upon_o their_o mountain_n and_o in_o their_o wood_n and_o fastness_n and_o take_v their_o opportunity_n now_o and_o then_o to_o destroy_v some_o party_n of_o the_o english_a and_o all_o that_o king_n henry_n do_v in_o 10_o week_n time_n be_v to_o 30._o to_o f._n 682._o n._n 20._o f._n 683._o &_o f._n 684._o n._n 30._o build_v the_o castle_n of_o bannoc_n which_o when_o he_o have_v finish_v and_o put_v a_o strong_a garrison_n into_o it_o he_o return_v into_o england_n have_v destroy_v all_o the_o victual_n and_o forage_v upon_o the_o border_n and_o in_o those_o part_n of_o wales_n where_o he_o have_v be_v and_o return_v into_o england_n with_o his_o army_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o irish_a by_o the_o king_n command_n land_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n which_o be_v the_o place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o welsh_a and_o burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o whole_a country_n in_o the_o spring_n follow_v issue_n follow_v f._n 695._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1246_o prince_n david_n die_v without_o issue_n die_v david_n prince_n of_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o north-wales_n be_v the_o 315._o the_o dr._n pow._n hist_o of_o wales_n p._n 315._o superior_a of_o all_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n to_o who_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o south_n wales_n and_o powl_n pay_v a_o certain_a tribute_n yearly_o as_o appear_v in_o the_o law_n of_o howel_n dha_n north-wales_n without_o issue_n in_o who_o place_n the_o welshman_n choose_v the_o son_n of_o griffin_n prince_n of_o wales_n dr._n powel_n say_v from_o the_o british_a history_n that_o the_o lord_n and_o baron_n of_o wales_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o david_n come_v together_o and_o choose_v 314._o choose_v history_n of_o wales_n p._n 314._o owen_n and_o lewelin_n who_o divide_v the_o principality_n between_o they_o and_o receive_v their_o homage_n this_o year_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o london_n there_o be_v severe_a london_n a_o parliament_n at_o london_n law_n make_v against_o such_o as_o rob_a park_n or_o warrens_n park_n warrens_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 695._o n._n 50._o &_o lib._n additam_fw-la f._n 156._o n._n 10._o law_n make_v against_o robber_n of_o warren_n and_o park_n if_o the_o malefactor_n flee_v and_o be_v kill_v there_o be_v neither_o law_n or_o appeal_n allow_v for_o his_o death_n if_o a_o earl_n baron_n or_o knight_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o deer_n be_v steal_v and_o inquisition_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n writ_n if_o he_o that_o be_v indict_v be_v convict_v he_o be_v to_o lie_v in_o the_o king_n prison_n a_o year_n and_o a_o day_n and_o to_o pay_v three_o year_n value_n of_o his_o estate_n have_v just_o sufficient_a allow_v out_o of_o it_o to_o maintain_v he_o after_o which_o the_o king_n be_v to_o have_v two_o part_n and_o he_o that_o receive_v the_o injury_n one_o and_o then_o he_o be_v to_o find_v twelve_o surety_n that_o he_o shall_v never_o do_v the_o like_a again_o in_o park_n warrens_n or_o forest_n nor_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n peace_n who_o be_v to_o answer_v for_o his_o body_n and_o transgression_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v take_v in_o a_o park_n or_o warren_n without_o the_o king_n write_v of_o inquisition_n he_o be_v to_o be_v imprison_v fine_v and_o to_o give_v surety_n as_o before_o on_o mid-lent_n sunday_n a_o most_o general_a parliament_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n according_a to_o summons_n london_n summons_n paris_n f._n 698._o n._n 40_o 50._o a_o general_n parliament_n hold_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n confer_v with_o the_o bishop_n apart_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n apart_o and_o the_o abbat_n and_o prior_n apart_o about_o the_o pope_n not_o keep_v his_o promise_n concern_v the_o removal_n of_o their_o grievance_n which_o be_v these_o oppression_n papal_a exction_n and_o oppression_n first_o that_o the_o pope_n not_o content_a with_o the_o payment_n of_o peterpence_n oppress_v the_o kingdom_n by_o extort_v from_o the_o clergy_n great_a contribution_n without_o the_o king_n consent_n against_o the_o ancient_a custom_n liberty_n and_o right_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o against_o the_o appeal_n of_o the_o procurator_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n in_o the_o general_n council_n of_o lion_n second_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n be_v oppress_v in_o that_o the_o patron_n of_o church_n can_v not_o present_v fit_a person_n to_o they_o because_o they_o be_v give_v by_o the_o pope_n letter_n to_o roman_n who_o understand_v not_o the_o english_a language_n and_o carry_v all_o the_o money_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o the_o impoverish_v of_o it_o three_o the_o nation_n be_v oppress_v by_o the_o pope_n exaction_n of_o pension_n from_o church_n four_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n suffer_v for_o that_o italian_n succeed_v italian_n and_o the_o english_a be_v force_v to_o prosecute_v their_o right_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n against_o the_o custom_n and_o write_a law_n thereof_o and_o against_o the_o indulgency_n of_o the_o pope_n predecessor_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n of_o england_n five_o the_o church_n and_o nation_n infinite_o suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o clause_n of_o non_fw-la obstante_fw-la which_o weaken_v and_o enervate_v all_o oath_n ancient_a custom_n write_a law_n grant_n statute_n and_o privilege_n six_o the_o church_n and_o kingdom_n suffer_v for_o that_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o the_o italian_n be_v benefice_v there_o be_v no_o alm_n no_o hospitality_n no_o preach_v no_o divine_a service_n no_o care_n of_o soul_n nor_o reparation_n do_v to_o the_o parsonage_n house_n the_o result_n of_o the_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n be_v that_o yet_o grievance_n the_o result_n of_o this_o conference_n upon_o these_o grievance_n for_o the_o reverence_n due_a to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v they_o shall_v again_o supplicate_v the_o pope_n by_o letter_n to_o remove_v the_o intolerable_a grievance_n and_o importable_a yoke_n and_o this_o be_v do_v according_a to_o the_o king_n separate_a discourse_n with_o they_o the_o king_n write_v by_o 701._o by_o f._n 699_o 700_o 701._o himself_o the_o bishop_n by_o themselves_o the_o abbat_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o university_n of_o england_n by_o themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o their_o particular_a letter_n extant_a in_o mat._n paris_n but_o notwithstanding_o this_o appeal_n pope_n appeal_n f._n 681._o n._n 40._o the_o english_a bishop_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n impose_v upon_o by_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n just_a before_o the_o dissolution_n of_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n cause_v the_o english_a bishop_n to_o put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o instrument_n of_o king_n john_n by_o which_o he_o engage_v himself_o and_o heir_n to_o pay_v a_o thousand_o mark_n a_o year_n to_o innocent_a the_o three_o and_o his_o successor_n fulk_n bishop_n of_o london_n be_v very_o unwilling_a to_o do_v it_o yet_o at_o last_o he_o suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v overcome_v they_o then_o also_o sign_v the_o instrument_n of_o the_o deposition_n of_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n and_o yet_o further_o to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n he_o pope_n he_o f._n 701._o n._n 50._o a_o new_a oppression_n of_o the_o english_a bishop_n by_o the_o pope_n send_v his_o apostolic_a command_n to_o the_o bishop_n that_o some_o of_o they_o shall_v find_v he_o 15_o other_o 10_o other_o 5_o stout_a man_n well_o horse_v and_o arm_v for_o one_o year_n as_o the_o pope_n shall_v direct_v and_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v make_v provision_n against_o this_o exaction_n the_o bishop_n be_v command_v not_o to_o discover_v it_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n this_o year_n by_o great_a bigod_n great_a f._n 705._o n._n 30._o the_o office_n of_o marescalcie_n grant_v
to_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n intercession_n the_o marescalcie_n with_o the_o office_n and_o honour_n be_v grant_v to_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n by_o reason_n of_o his_o countess_n ratione_fw-la commitissae_fw-la suae_fw-la the_o elder_a daughter_n of_o william_n the_o great_a earl_n marshal_n against_o the_o great_a grievance_n and_o exaction_n of_o the_o pope_n grievance_n pope_n f._n 706._o n._n 30._o messenger_n send_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o grievance_n william_n powerit_n and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n be_v send_v to_o rome_n by_o consent_n of_o king_n bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n 40._o time_n fol._n 707._o n._n 40._o he_o send_v for_o 6000_o mark_n which_o have_v be_v charge_v upon_o the_o bishop_n by_o his_o clerc_n master_n martin_n which_o so_o exasperate_v the_o king_n that_o he_o pope_n he_o append._n n._n 174._o the_o king_n command_n to_o the_o bishop_n not_o to_o pay_v any_o aid_n or_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o reprove_v they_o for_o not_o observe_v his_o letter_n patent_n and_o close_o by_o which_o he_o have_v command_v they_o to_o pay_v no_o aid_n or_o tallage_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o that_o writ_n command_v they_o again_o not_o to_o comply_v with_o any_o of_o his_o exaction_n contrary_a to_o the_o resolution_n of_o themselves_o and_o other_o prelate_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n make_v in_o the_o council_n at_o london_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o july_n there_o be_v a_o council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n between_o the_o king_n and_o pope_n and_o paris_n f._n 709._o n._n 30._o a_o council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n the_o king_n prohibit_v from_o contribute_v to_o the_o pope_n great_a man_n about_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o church_n william_n the_o poweric_a and_o henry_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n that_o have_v be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n be_v then_o return_v bring_v back_o nothing_o of_o moderation_n from_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o oppression_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n of_o which_o they_o have_v complain_v he_o continue_v resolute_a in_o force_v his_o demand_n which_o resolution_n so_o move_v the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n that_o he_o command_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o town_n market_n and_o public_a place_n no_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v consent_v to_o any_o contribution_n to_o the_o pope_n or_o send_v he_o any_o aid_n exaction_n aid_n ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o pope_n write_v severe_o to_o the_o english_a prelate_n the_o king_n force_v to_o consent_n to_o the_o pope_n exaction_n but_o he_o sharp_o write_v to_o the_o prelate_n after_o he_o have_v be_v advertise_v of_o this_o proclamation_n and_o under_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o suspension_n charge_v they_o to_o pay_v in_o the_o money_n to_o his_o nuncio_n at_o the_o new_a temple_n london_n and_o whereas_o the_o king_n be_v fix_o prepare_v to_o defend_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n by_o the_o threat_n of_o his_o brother_n earl_n richard_n and_o some_o bishop_n but_o especial_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n who_o as_o it_o be_v say_v have_v power_n to_o interdict_v the_o nation_n he_o be_v baffle_v and_o fall_v in_o the_o cause_n so_o as_o the_o contribution_n be_v pay_v and_o the_o whole_a endeavour_n and_o hope_n of_o maintain_v the_o freedom_n of_o the_o english_a church_n and_o kingdom_n come_v to_o nothing_o easiness_n the_o pope_n take_v a_o advantage_n of_o his_o easiness_n and_o the_o pope_n take_v a_o great_a confidence_n from_o what_o he_o have_v already_o do_v command_v more_o rigorous_o more_o f._n 716._o n._n 10_o and_o treat_v the_o clergy_n rigorous_o imperious_o than_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o do_v that_o all_o benefice_a clerc_n that_o reside_v upon_o their_o live_n shall_v pay_v unto_o he_o a_o three_o part_n of_o their_o good_n and_o such_o as_o do_v not_o reside_v be_v to_o pay_v one_o half_a and_o appoint_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n to_o execute_v this_o his_o project_n who_o 20_o who_o ibid._n n._n 20_o with_o some_o other_o meet_v at_o st._n paul_n to_o consider_v of_o this_o matter_n to_o who_o the_o king_n send_v john_n de_fw-fr lexinton_n a_o knight_n and_z lawrence_z of_o st._n martin_n his_o clerc_n on_o the_o morrow_n after_o st._n andrew_n or_o 8_o of_o december_n strict_o prohibit_v they_o to_o consent_v to_o that_o contribution_n and_o so_o they_o break_v up_o their_o meeting_n to_o the_o great_a satisfaction_n of_o all_o such_o as_o be_v call_v before_o they_o if_o any_o man_n think_v it_o worth_a his_o labour_n to_o peruse_v the_o answer_n of_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o clergy_n to_o this_o unreasonable_a exaction_n may_v see_v it_o in_o mat._n paris_n about_o this_o time_n the_o bishop_n of_o people_n of_o ibid._n lin_v 1._o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n make_v a_o inquisition_n into_o the_o life_n of_o the_o people_n lincoln_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o friar_n preacher_n and_o friar_n minor_n make_v strict_a inquisition_n by_o his_o arch-deacon_n and_o rural_a dean_n concern_v the_o continency_n and_o manner_n of_o noble_a and_o ignoble_a to_o the_o great_a scandal_n of_o they_o and_o the_o blast_a of_o their_o reputation_n the_o king_n hear_v the_o grievous_a complaint_n of_o his_o people_n concern_v these_o proceed_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o court_n send_v his_o it_o his_o append._n n._n 175._o the_o king_n forbid_v the_o execution_n of_o it_o writ_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o hertfordshire_n command_v he_o that_o as_o he_o love_v himself_o and_o all_o he_o have_v that_o he_o shall_v not_o permit_v any_o layman_n of_o his_o baylywic_n for_o the_o future_a to_o meet_v in_o any_o place_n to_o make_v cognition_n or_o attestation_n upon_o oath_n at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n his_o arch-deacon_n or_o rural_a dean_n unless_o in_o matrimonial_a and_o testamentary_a cause_n in_o winchester_n in_o fol._n 719._o n._n 20._o the_o king_n reconcile_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n the_o year_n 1247._o 1247._o a._n d._n 1247._o king_n henry_n with_o many_o of_o his_o great_a man_n be_v the_o day_n after_o christmass-day_n entertain_v at_o winchester_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o that_o place_n by_o this_o the_o king_n signify_v he_o have_v forget_v all_o former_a offence_n and_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o whole_a court_n receive_v the_o bishop_n into_o his_o favour_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n themselves_o king_n ibid._n n._n 30._o a_o council_n call_v at_o london_n the_o bishop_n absent_v themselves_o summon_v his_o great_a man_n magnates_fw-la suos_fw-la and_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n to_o consider_v how_o the_o contribution_n the_o pope_n require_v shall_v be_v raise_v at_o the_o day_n appoint_v all_o the_o bishop_n design_o absent_v themselves_o that_o they_o may_v not_o appear_v open_o to_o confront_v the_o pope_n desire_n these_o continual_a exaction_n of_o the_o minister_n the_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o a_o general_a clamour_n against_o the_o pope_n and_o his_o minister_n pope_n legate_n and_o collector_n open_v every_o one_o mouth_n against_o he_o but_o especial_o in_o france_n where_o they_o do_v not_o spare_v his_o holiness_n but_o load_v he_o with_o bitter_a reproach_n and_o revile_n for_o the_o extortion_n and_o rapine_n that_o be_v practise_v by_o his_o minister_n insomuch_o that_o the_o jurisdiction_n the_o fol_z 720._o n._n 20._o a_o decree_n of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n against_o papal_a jurisdiction_n great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n omnes_fw-la regni_fw-la majores_fw-la decree_v and_o by_o oath_n establish_v it_o that_o no_o clerc_n or_o laic_a for_o the_o future_a shall_v compel_v any_o one_o to_o appear_v before_o a_o ordinary_a judge_n or_o delegate_n unless_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o heresy_n matrimony_n or_o usury_n upon_o forfeiture_n of_o all_o his_o good_n and_o loss_n of_o one_o of_o his_o member_n this_o resoluteness_n of_o the_o french_a very_o much_o trouble_v the_o pope_n french_a pope_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o pope_n method_n to_o regain_v the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o french_a so_o that_o he_o endeavour_v by_o all_o mean_n to_o soften_v they_o into_o a_o compliance_n with_o he_o he_o bestow_v many_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n among_o their_o relation_n and_o give_v they_o licence_n to_o obtain_v more_o and_o other_o indulgence_n beside_o he_o be_v bountiful_a in_o his_o gift_n among_o the_o nobleman_n which_o bring_v many_o over_o to_o he_o from_o their_o former_a resolution_n the_o day_n after_o london_n after_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o parlenâ_n at_o london_n candlemass_n the_o parliament_n meet_v at_o london_n where_o the_o king_n be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v a_o design_n upon_o gascoigny_n and_o that_o it_o will_v not_o be_v only_o a_o great_a reproach_n but_o a_o prejudice_n to_o he_o
at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 28_o of_o may_n and_o arrive_v at_o bordeaux_n the_o last_o of_o the_o same_o month._n not_o long_o after_o their_o land_n son_n land_n f._n 890._o n._n 20._o prince_n edward_n marry_v to_o alienor_fw-la the_o king_n of_o spain_n sister_n what_o settlement_n the_o king_n make_v upon_o prince_n edward_n his_o son_n prince_n edward_n be_v send_v in_o great_a pomp_n to_o alphons_n king_n of_o spain_n where_o when_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o sister_n alienor_fw-la he_o be_v knight_v by_o he_o at_o his_o return_n with_o his_o bride_n to_o his_o father_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n release_n or_o grant_v of_o gascony_n before_o mention_v and_o king_n henry_n forthwith_o settle_v upon_o he_o and_o his_o wife_n gascony_n ireland_n wales_n bristol_n stamford_n and_o grantham_n and_o from_o that_o time_n the_o king_n begin_v to_o prepare_v for_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n expedition_n england_n ibid._n n._n 30_o the_o king_n expense_n in_o his_o late_a expedition_n when_o upon_o state_v the_o account_n it_o appear_v his_o expense_n in_o those_o expedition_n have_v be_v twenty_o seven_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n and_o more_o beside_o the_o land_n wardship_n and_o rent_n he_o have_v give_v to_o stranger_n and_o beside_o thirty_o thousand_o mark_n he_o have_v give_v to_o and_o expend_v upon_o his_o poictovin_n half_a brother_n about_o this_o time_n master_n albert_n return_v to_o rome_n and_o son_n and_o f._n 892._o n._n 30._o albert_n acquaint_v the_o pope_n on_o what_o condition_n earl_n richard_n will_v accept_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n the_o pope_n offer_v they_o to_o edmund_n king_n henry_n second_a son_n certify_v the_o pope_n that_o the_o proposal_n make_v to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n concern_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n will_v take_v effect_n he_o will_v not_o expose_v himself_o to_o uncertain_a event_n require_v of_o the_o pope_n security_n and_o plege_n for_o what_o he_o shall_v undertake_v money_n also_o towards_o his_o charge_n of_o subdue_a that_o kingdom_n and_o some_o of_o his_o castle_n for_o place_n of_o retreat_n upon_o this_o report_n 30._o report_n f._n 893._o n._n 30._o the_o pope_n send_v private_a messenger_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o offer_v he_o that_o kingdom_n to_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n edmund_n who_o very_o forward_o embrace_v the_o seem_a favour_n and_o receive_v it_o with_o much_o satisfaction_n and_o to_o make_v way_n for_o he_o innocent_a the_o four_o have_v accuse_v 30._o accuse_v f._n 893._o n._n 30._o conrade_n son_n of_o frederic_n the_o rightful_a king_n of_o heresy_n murder_n and_o other_o great_a crime_n to_o which_o accusation_n he_o give_v a_o very_a clear_a 50._o clear_a paris_n additament_n f._n 192_o n._n 50._o answer_n yet_o die_v not_o long_o after_o to_o the_o great_a joy_n of_o the_o pope_n who_o present_o subdue_v almost_o all_o apulia_n but_o both_o sicilian_a and_o apulian_a nobility_n rather_o than_o be_v under_o his_o government_n set_v up_o 40._o up_o paris_n hist_o f._n 893._o n._n 50._o &_o f._n 897._o n._n 40._o manfred_n a_o natural_a and_o legitimate_a son_n of_o frederick_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n and_o settle_a gascony_n ask_v leave_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o 4._o to_o ibid._n f._n 896._o lin_v 4._o pass_v through_o his_o kingdom_n which_o be_v grant_v the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n england_n ibid._n f._n 898._o n._n 50._o &_o 899_o 900_o etc._n etc._n a_o glorious_a interview_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v with_o he_o 1000_o brave_a horse_n and_o noble_a rider_n beside_o sumpter_n horse_n and_o other_o carriage_n there_o be_v with_o he_o his_o queen_n and_o her_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o cornwall_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o her_o other_o sister_n the_o countess_n of_o anjou_n and_o provence_n and_o the_o mother_n of_o they_o all_o the_o old_a countess_n of_o provence_n meet_v they_o at_o charâres_n the_o interview_n be_v glorious_a and_o from_o thence_o they_o be_v conduct_v to_o paris_n where_o for_o eight_o day_n they_o remain_v together_o in_o great_a splendour_n and_o with_o mighty_a entertainment_n after_o which_o time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n bring_v he_o one_o day_n journey_n towards_o the_o sea_n england_n sea_n ibid._n f._n 901._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o â0_n a._n d._n 1255._o king_n henry_n return_v into_o england_n when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o bologn_n he_o find_v the_o wind_n cross_n so_o as_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v there_o on_o christmas_n day_n which_o be_v friday_n on_o the_o sunday_n follow_v the_o wind_n come_v fair_a and_o he_o land_a at_o dover_n where_o his_o brother_n richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n meet_v he_o with_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n the_o bishop_n also_o and_o the_o abbat_n and_o prior_n all_o make_v he_o great_a and_o rich_a present_n in_o gold_n and_o silver_n which_o go_v towards_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n which_o be_v great_a fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n answer_n easter_n f._n 904._o n._n 40_o 50._o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n assemble_v at_o london_n the_o king_n acquaint_v they_o with_o his_o necessity_n and_o debt_n their_o answer_n all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n as_o well_o ecclesiastic_o as_o secular_o meet_v at_o london_n so_o as_o there_o have_v not_o be_v see_v before_o such_o a_o populous_a multitude_n in_o quindena_fw-la paschae_fw-la convenerunt_fw-la londâni_fw-la omnes_fw-la nobiles_fw-la angliae_fw-la tam_fw-la viri_fw-la ecclesiastici_fw-la quam_fw-la seculares_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la nunquam_fw-la tam_fw-la populosa_fw-la multitudo_fw-la ibi_fw-la antea_fw-la visa_fw-la fuerit_fw-la congregata_fw-la the_o king_n acquaint_v this_o great_a convention_n with_o his_o debt_n let_v they_o know_v without_o their_o assistance_n he_o can_v not_o pay_v they_o and_o therefore_o earnest_o request_v a_o aid_n sufficient_a they_o be_v very_o querulous_a recount_v old_a grievance_n and_o withal_o demand_v that_o the_o justiciary_a chancellor_n and_o treasurer_n may_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o have_v be_v just_o and_o ancient_o practice_n ancient_o so_o say_v the_o moâk_n but_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o his_o brother_n if_o then_o demand_v can_v have_v give_v two_o instance_n of_o the_o practice_n use_v sicut_fw-la ab_fw-la antiquo_fw-la consuetum_fw-la &_o justum_fw-la and_o likewise_o that_o they_o may_v not_o without_o notorious_a fault_n be_v remove_v but_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n and_o deliberation_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o the_o king_n not_o grant_v 6._o grant_v ibid._n f._n 905._o l._n 6._o they_o general_o declare_v to_o the_o king_n that_o business_n shall_v be_v defer_v until_o michaelmass_o and_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v this_o summer_n sicily_n summer_n f._n 906._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o cardinal_n octavian_n defeat_v by_o manfred_n king_n of_o sicily_n pope_n alexander_n the_o four_o follow_v the_o step_n of_o his_o predecessor_n innocent_a in_o prosecute_a the_o business_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n send_v cardinal_n octavian_n with_o a_o army_n of_o sixty_o thousand_o man_n to_o destroy_v the_o city_n of_o nocera_n and_o manfred_n that_o be_v then_o in_o it_o who_o upon_o their_o approach_n to_o it_o march_v out_o with_o a_o great_a body_n of_o man_n and_o utter_o defeat_v octavian_n and_o the_o pope_n army_n the_o news_n of_o this_o defeat_n put_v the_o pope_n into_o great_a disorder_n and_o confusion_n see_v the_o church_n have_v promise_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o as_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o time_n report_v pay_v this_o army_n for_o the_o use_n of_o his_o son_n edmund_n 40._o edmund_n ibid._n n._n 40._o to_o who_o the_o pope_n have_v send_v a_o ring_n of_o investiture_n by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n who_o be_v then_o upon_o his_o journey_n towards_o england_n the_o king_n have_v usage_n have_v f._n 908._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o &_o f._n 909._o n._n 10._o king_n henry_n go_v into_o scotland_n to_o give_v remedy_n to_o his_o daughter_n complaint_n of_o her_o hard_a usage_n receive_v many_o complaint_n from_o his_o daughter_n the_o queen_n of_o scot_n of_o her_o hard_a usage_n in_o that_o nation_n go_v to_o edinburgh_n to_o visit_v she_o and_o when_o he_o come_v upon_o the_o border_n of_o scotland_n send_v before_o he_o richard_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o john_n mansel_n his_o clerc_n to_o see_v how_o thing_n be_v and_o to_o inquire_v and_o examine_v whether_o the_o complaint_n she_o make_v of_o robert_n ros_n and_o john_n bailiol_n who_o have_v be_v with_o other_o appoint_v governor_n of_o the_o king_n queen_n and_o kingdom_n be_v true_a at_o first_o robert_n ros_n withdraw_v himself_o but_o
afterward_o appear_v and_o with_o john_n bailiol_n submit_v to_o a_o fine_a for_o their_o miscarriage_n and_o then_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v put_v into_o such_o a_o condition_n as_o they_o like_v king_n henry_n return_v into_o england_n peter_n egeblank_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o queen_n uncle_n 50._o uncle_n f._n 910._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o annal._n burton_n f._n 348._o a._n d._n 1255._o peter_n egeblanke_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o project_n to_o supply_v the_o king_n want_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la 5._o n._n 50._o observe_v the_o king_n uneasy_a by_o reason_n of_o his_o debt_n and_o for_o want_v of_o money_n have_v a_o strange_a invention_n for_o a_o supply_n with_o which_o he_o acquaint_v he_o and_o with_o the_o king_n leave_n go_v to_o rome_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o summer_n to_o perfect_v his_o design_n 5_o where_o he_o find_v the_o pope_n likewise_o in_o dump_n for_o the_o great_a debt_n he_o have_v contract_v which_o he_o say_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v oblige_v to_o discharge_n under_o the_o pain_n of_o be_v disinherit_v and_o the_o ill_a posture_n of_o the_o church_n affair_n he_o comfort_v the_o pope_n with_o a_o way_n he_o have_v to_o help_v he_o and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o some_o 5_o cardinal_n by_o who_o advice_n the_o pope_n pursue_v the_o project_n of_o his_o predecessor_n who_o can_v bend_v he_o any_o way_n he_o obtain_v from_o he_o what_o he_o please_v his_o device_n be_v to_o forge_n obligation_n from_o as_o many_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n as_o he_o please_v in_o the_o sum_n of_o 500_o 600_o or_o 700_o mark_n or_o more_o 1._o more_o ibid._n f._n â11_n lin_v 1._o to_o this_o or_o that_o sienna_n or_o florentine_a merchant_n or_o rather_o usurer_n for_o money_n pretend_v to_o be_v borrow_v of_o they_o which_o be_v 181._o be_v append._n n._n 181._o expend_v at_o rome_n about_o transact_v the_o affair_n of_o their_o particular_a church_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n edward_n the_o 13_o of_o october_n the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v the_o apulia_n the_o ibid._n f._n 911._o n._n 50._o edmund_z the_o king_n son_n invest_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n ring_n which_o the_o pope_n send_v to_o his_o son_n edmund_n with_o which_o in_o a_o numerous_a multitude_n of_o great_a man_n he_o solemn_o invest_v he_o with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n with_o which_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o king_n be_v as_o much_o please_v as_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o sicilian_n and_o apulian_o or_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o their_o city_n and_o castle_n about_o this_o time_n pope_n alexander_n england_n alexander_n f._n 913._o n._n 20_o 30._o the_o pope_n send_v rustand_v a_o gascoign_n into_o england_n send_v master_n rustand_v a_o gascoign_n a_o lawyer_n and_o one_o of_o his_o subdeacon_n into_o england_n give_v he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n power_n to_o gather_v a_o canturbury_n a_o append._n n._n 182._o the_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ten_o in_o england_n scotland_n and_o ireland_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o pope_n or_o king_n indifferent_o notwithstanding_o any_o former_a letter_n indulgency_n form_n of_o word_n cause_n or_o thing_n whatsoever_o he_o also_o give_v they_o power_n to_o absolve_v the_o king_n from_o his_o vow_n of_o undertake_v the_o expedition_n of_o the_o cross_n to_o jerusalem_n yet_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v change_v it_o into_o a_o expedition_n into_o apulia_n against_o manfred_n enemy_n to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o this_o he_o be_v swear_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o bononia_n and_o to_o draw_v he_o on_o the_o pope_n 183._o pope_n append._n n._n 183._o give_v he_o all_o money_n in_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v collect_v towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n luke_n or_o 18_o of_o october_n must_v of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n be_v at_o westminster_n neither_o westminster_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n desire_v his_o brother_n and_o great_a man_n either_o to_o grant_v or_o lend_v he_o money_n but_o can_v prevail_v with_o neither_o among_o who_o the_o king_n first_o bespeak_v his_o brother_n richard_n earnest_o press_v he_o to_o give_v he_o a_o aid_n in_o money_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n also_o write_v supplicate_v he_o to_o lend_v his_o brother_n forty_o thousand_o either_o mark_n or_o pound_n not_o say_v what_o that_o he_o may_v show_v a_o pious_a example_n to_o other_o the_o earl_n be_v neither_o move_v by_o the_o prayer_n of_o the_o king_n or_o pope_n and_o for_o that_o especial_o he_o have_v undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o apulia_n be_v wheadle_v by_o the_o whisper_v of_o the_o italian_n without_o his_o advice_n or_o the_o assent_n of_o his_o baronage_n when_o he_o accost_v other_o about_o the_o same_o matter_n they_o answer_v that_o then_o all_o have_v not_o be_v summon_v according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o their_o great_a charter_n and_o therefore_o they_o will_v then_o 40._o then_o ibid_fw-la n._n 40._o make_v no_o answer_n or_o grant_v any_o aid_n without_o their_o peer_n which_o be_v absent_a the_o parliament_n say_v the_o monk_n by_o many_o fictitious_a delay_n fictis_fw-la occasionibus_fw-la be_v continue_v a_o month_n while_o the_o great_a man_n have_v empty_v their_o purse_n at_o london_n who_o then_o return_v home_o have_v do_v nothing_o 1256._o a._n d._n 1256._o on_o the_o five_o sunday_n in_o lent_n the_o archbishop_n of_o messina_n before_o the_o prelate_n clergy_n and_o laity_n 372._o laity_n annal._n burton_n f._n 372._o convene_v in_o a_o great_a multitude_n in_o the_o chapter_n house_n at_o westminster_n propound_v to_o they_o the_o business_n of_o sicily_n for_o which_o he_o be_v send_v hither_o by_o the_o pope_n and_o endeavour_v by_o his_o letter_n and_o own_o persuasion_n to_o induce_v they_o to_o undertake_v the_o prosecution_n of_o it_o with_o the_o king_n after_o some_o day_n deliberation_n the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n draw_v up_o their_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n in_o french_a and_o latin_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a man_n against_o the_o king_n rationes_fw-la sicily_n rationes_fw-la ibid._n reason_n of_o the_o great_a man_n against_o the_o king_n undertake_v a_o expedition_n into_o sicily_n magnatum_fw-la contra_fw-la regem_fw-la first_o the_o distance_n of_o that_o kingdom_n from_o england_n also_o the_o passage_n through_o the_o territory_n of_o potent_a man_n that_o be_v enemy_n to_o the_o king_n also_o the_o possession_n of_o and_o other_o place_n by_o the_o enemy_n which_o be_v pass_n to_o other_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o the_o confirmation_n of_o a_o prince_n in_o the_o kingdom_n also_o his_o confederation_n and_o amity_n with_o the_o native_n and_o neighbour_n also_o the_o possession_n of_o almost_o all_o the_o city_n castle_n and_o fortress_n against_o he_o also_o the_o great_a revenue_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o the_o great_a charge_n the_o king_n have_v then_o be_v at_o and_o have_v receive_v no_o advantage_n but_o rather_o loss_n also_o the_o vast_a and_o necessary_a expense_n yet_o to_o come_v for_o the_o payment_n of_o his_o debt_n the_o voyage_n thither_o and_o the_o obtain_n of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o which_o all_o england_n suffice_v not_o also_o the_o destruction_n and_o impoverish_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o many_o and_o frequent_a iter_n or_o circuit_n of_o justice_n and_o by_o extorsion_n and_o many_o sort_n of_o prize_n and_o other_o oppression_n also_o the_o small_a stock_n of_o money_n the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n be_v furnish_v with_o for_o this_o attempt_n the_o poverty_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o england_n both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n also_o the_o trouble_n of_o gascony_n ireland_n and_o scotland_n also_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a also_o the_o diminution_n of_o the_o power_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o counsel_n money_n and_o man_n which_o be_v like_a to_o happen_v by_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n leave_v of_o it_o also_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o great_a man_n of_o neighbour_n nation_n especial_o such_o as_o heretofore_o have_v land_n in_o england_n will_v be_v encourage_v to_o attempt_v upon_o it_o if_o for_o the_o design_n of_o sicily_n it_o be_v empty_v of_o man_n arm_n counsel_n and_o money_n also_o we_o will_v not_o nor_o do_v we_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n take_v upon_o he_o the_o burden_n of_o this_o expedition_n lest_o it_o may_v seem_v he_o deliver_v himself_o into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n by_o our_o consent_n neither_o can_v or_o will_v we_o undertake_v the_o burden_n of_o the_o say_a affair_n with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o reason_n aforesaid_a and_o
transgressiones_fw-la &_o excessus_fw-la eisdem_fw-la civibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n remittimus_fw-la &_o pardonamus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o receive_v the_o rent_n of_o their_o house_n and_o tenement_n within_o the_o city_n and_o without_o due_a from_o christmas_n then_o last_v pass_v and_o grant_v they_o shall_v have_v the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o such_o malefactor_n as_o have_v be_v against_o himself_o or_o his_o son_n edward_n in_o the_o late_a war_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v except_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o those_o who_o body_n he_o have_v give_v to_o his_o son_n edward_n exceptis_fw-la bonis_fw-la &_o catallis_fw-la eorum_fw-la quorum_fw-la corpora_fw-la eidem_fw-la filio_fw-la nostro_fw-la concessimus_fw-la and_o except_o the_o house_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v his_o escheat_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o offence_n of_o the_o owner_n and_o grant_v all_o prisoner_n shall_v be_v release_v except_o such_o who_o body_n he_o have_v give_v before_o to_o his_o son_n and_o except_v such_o prisoner_n as_o be_v take_v by_o the_o citizen_n and_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v indict_v also_o that_o all_o plege_n of_o citizen_n for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n which_o have_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n except_o such_o as_o be_v plege_n or_o hostage_n to_o his_o son_n for_o his_o prisoner_n and_o except_v the_o plege_n of_o citizen_n that_o be_v flee_v and_o further_o he_o grant_v the_o citizen_n liberty_n to_o trade_n by_o land_n or_o by_o sea_n as_o free_o as_o they_o have_v do_v in_o former_a time_n free_a from_o custom_n toll_n or_o payage_n until_o the_o state_n of_o the_o city_n shall_v full_o be_v settle_v by_o his_o council_n or_o by_o his_o advice_n quousque_fw-la de_fw-la statu_fw-la civitatis_fw-la praedictae_fw-la de_fw-la consilio_fw-la nostro_fw-la plenius_fw-la ordinetur_fw-la and_o direct_v that_o no_o citizen_n who_o in_o the_o late_a trouble_n appear_v by_o manifest_a proof_n to_o have_v be_v enemy_n to_o himself_o or_o son_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v remain_v or_o be_v conversant_a in_o the_o city_n date_v at_o northampton_n the_o 10_o of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o ibidem_fw-la a_o ibidem_fw-la order_n from_o the_o king_n to_o john_n ibidem_fw-la john_n ibidem_fw-la walerand_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lind_n his_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n recite_v that_o whereas_o he_o have_v receive_v into_o his_o peace_n or_o favour_n the_o citizen_n of_o london_n according_a to_o a_o form_n grant_v in_o his_o letter_n patent_n that_o they_o shall_v release_v the_o pledge_n of_o the_o citizen_n they_o have_v in_o their_o custody_n and_o permit_v they_o to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v except_o etc._n etc._n witness_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n the_o 11_o of_o january_n the_o like_a letter_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o constable_n of_o rochester_n castle_n with_o the_o same_o testae_fw-la all_o the_o king_n the_o pat._n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 29._o dor_n the_o disinherit_v have_v a_o time_n set_v to_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n disinherit_v for_o by_o that_o name_n now_o all_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n and_o their_o confederate_n be_v know_v and_o distinguish_v have_v leave_v and_o safe_a conduct_n to_o come_v to_o the_o king_n until_o easter_n to_o treat_v with_o he_o and_o make_v their_o peace_n and_o to_o return_v without_o injury_n or_o affront_n to_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 11_o of_o february_n the_o king_n 24._o king_n pat._n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 24._o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o all_o other_o praelate_v that_o be_v abbat_n prior_n etc._n etc._n these_o be_v call_v praelati_fw-la in_o england_n that_o when_o he_o be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o simon_n montfort_n they_o have_v collect_v a_o so_o a_o claus_n 48._o h._n 3._o m._n 3._o dor_n date_v the_o first_o of_o september_n by_o which_o record_n it_o appear_v to_o be_v so_o ten_o of_o all_o the_o church_n revenue_n in_o england_n for_o one_o year_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v say_v pro_fw-la defension_n regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n sicut_fw-la dicebatur_fw-la he_o now_o be_v willing_a it_o shall_v be_v expend_v for_o the_o true_a defence_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o both_o command_v they_o to_o pay_v the_o ten_o so_o collect_v unto_o the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n and_o lichfield_n and_o coventry_n appoint_v receiver_n of_o it_o by_o himself_o and_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o mandate_n of_o the_o say_a legate_n to_o they_o direct_v witness_v the_o king_n at_o westminster_n the_o 15_o of_o march._n the_o king_n force_n though_o they_o be_v before_o submit_v before_o paris_n f._n 1000_o n._n 30._o kenelworth_n castle_n refuse_v to_o submit_v kenelworth_n castle_n yet_o they_o have_v not_o so_o straighten_v it_o but_o the_o defendant_n which_o be_v very_o numerous_a messenger_n numerous_a claus_n 50._o h._n 3._o m._n 5._o dor_n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n make_v excursion_n plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n and_o take_v one_o of_o the_o king_n messenger_n pass_v by_o they_o and_o cut_v off_o his_o hand_n and_o in_o contempt_n of_o the_o king_n send_v he_o to_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la quendam_fw-la de_fw-fr nunciis_fw-la nostris_fw-la nuper_fw-la per_fw-la part_n illas_fw-la transeuntem_fw-la that_o be_v by_o kenelworth_n castle_n ceperint_fw-la &_o ei_fw-la manum_fw-la truncarint_fw-la ac_fw-la ipsum_fw-la sic_fw-la truncatum_fw-la &_o turpiter_fw-la mutilatum_fw-la ad_fw-la majorem_fw-la nostri_fw-la contemptum_fw-la ad_fw-la nostri_fw-la praesentiam_fw-la transmiserint_fw-la etc._n etc._n ill_a etc._n ibidem_fw-la he_o resent_v it_o very_o ill_a to_o revenge_v such_o a_o impious_a affront_n the_o king_n command_v all_o and_o singular_a omnibus_fw-la &_o singulis_fw-la the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n shall_v publish_v in_o their_o county_n and_o all_o market-town_n of_o their_o county_n and_o also_o then_o and_o there_o make_v proclamation_n that_o all_o who_o ought_v he_o service_n shall_v personal_o appear_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o beside_o their_o service_n with_o all_o the_o force_n they_o can_v make_v to_o oxford_n within_o three_o week_n after_o easter_n to_o go_v with_o he_o against_o his_o enemy_n and_o rebel_n in_o kenelworth_n castle_n and_o other_o where_o and_o order_v watch_n to_o be_v set_v in_o town_n and_o burgh_n of_o every_o county_n that_o if_o any_o of_o his_o enemy_n pass_v through_o they_o they_o may_v be_v arrest_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o if_o they_o will_v not_o or_o can_v not_o be_v take_v than_o the_o watchman_n and_o other_o to_o levy_v hue_n and_o cry_v every_o way_n and_o follow_v they_o night_n and_o day_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o town_n through_o which_o they_o pass_v until_o they_o be_v take_v date_v at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o place_n as_o the_o last_o april_n 30_o this_o year_n middlesex_n year_n pat._n 50_o hen_n 3._o m._n 1â_n m._n 49._o the_o king_n grant_v to_o thâ_n city_n of_o london_n to_o choose_v a_o sheriff_n for_o middlesex_n the_o king_n grant_v the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n may_v choose_v one_o of_o their_o fellow_n citizen_n who_o have_v be_v loyal_a to_o he_o and_o his_o son_n edward_n qui_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o edwardi_fw-la primogeniti_fw-la nostri_fw-la fidelitati_fw-la hactenus_fw-la adhaesit_fw-la to_o the_o office_n of_o sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n and_o keeper_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n so_o as_o he_o shall_v be_v present_v at_o the_o exchequer_n and_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o fealty_n sacramentum_fw-la fidelitatis_fw-la there_o as_o have_v be_v accustom_v and_o shall_v also_o answer_v the_o farm_n of_o they_o at_o the_o exchequr_n as_o the_o sheriff_n of_o ancient_a time_n have_v do_v date_v at_o northampton_n 30_o april_n it_o be_v spread_v dors._n spread_v cl._n 50._o hen._n 3._o m._n 5._o dors._n about_o the_o kingdom_n that_o the_o baron_n and_o confederate_n be_v disinherit_v without_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n in_o detraction_n to_o his_o justice_n he_o therefore_o cause_v proclamation_n to_o be_v make_v in_o all_o burgh_n and_o market-town_n injure_v he_o promise_v remedy_n to_o such_o as_o find_v themselves_o injure_v that_o if_o any_o of_o they_o find_v themselves_o injure_v by_o himself_o or_o any_o of_o his_o councillor_n in_o that_o behalf_n he_o shall_v come_v to_o his_o court_n and_o do_v and_o receive_v right_o according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n witness_v the_o king_n at_o northampton_n may_v 3d._n nay_o so_o just_o he_o be_v that_o when_o justice_n when_o cl._n 50._o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o dors._n a_o instance_n oâ_n his_o justice_n robert_n de_fw-fr andewerk_n be_v accuse_v by_o his_o enemy_n
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king_n will_v keep_v his_o promise_n and_o then_o make_v the_o same_o complaint_n that_o montfort_n and_o the_o baron_n make_v many_o year_n before_o and_o enumerate_v the_o common_a pretend_a grievance_n of_o man_n of_o their_o temper_n and_o desire_v they_o may_v be_v redress_v 3._o a._n d._n 1267._o 51_o hen._n 3._o towards_o the_o spring_n the_o king_n be_v in_o extreme_a want_n of_o money_n and_o the_o legate_n be_v in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n he_o write_v to_o he_o from_o cambridge_n to_o receive_v all_o the_o money_n the_o pat._n 51_o hen._n 3._o m._n 24._o dorâ_n the_o king_n force_v to_o pawn_v his_o jewel_n for_o money_n jewel_n and_o other_o precious_a thing_n he_o have_v there_o and_o in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o to_o pawn_v for_o as_o much_o as_o he_o can_v and_o cause_v those_o that_o have_v they_o in_o their_o custody_n to_o deliver_v they_o to_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o letter_n write_v to_o he_o that_o concern_v the_o state_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n he_o will_v do_v what_o be_v expedient_a in_o instanti_fw-la parliamento_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la edmumdum_n in_o the_o parliament_n forthwith_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o st._n edmund_n bury_n this_o letter_n be_v date_v march_v the_o 8_o testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la cantebrigiam_fw-la some_o or_o it_o may_v be_v all_o the_o transaction_n of_o this_o parliament_n the_o 50._o the_o f._n 1002._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o continuer_n of_o mat._n paris_n relate_v thus_o though_o somewhat_o preposterous_o which_o be_v a_o frequent_a fault_n in_o their_o historian_n the_o king_n cause_v to_o be_v summon_v the_o earl_n baron_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n all_o that_o ought_v he_o military_a service_n bury_n a_o parliament_n call_v at_o st._n edmund_n bury_n to_o meet_v at_o st._n edmund_n bury_v with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o go_v against_o those_o which_o against_o his_o peace_n have_v seize_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n all_z other_o obey_v the_o king_n command_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o wales_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o do_v not_o come_v john_n waren_fw-ge and_o william_n de_fw-fr valentia_n be_v send_v to_o admonish_v he_o to_o come_v ad_fw-la illum_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la to_o that_o parliament_n but_o can_v not_o prevail_v they_o can_v only_o obtain_v his_o letter_n patent_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n literas_fw-la patentes_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la signatas_fw-la acceperunt_fw-la in_o which_o he_o promise_v never_o to_o bear_v arm_n against_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n nor_o his_o son_n edward_n unless_o in_o his_o own_o defence_n when_o those_o that_o be_v summon_v to_o the_o parliament_n meet_v abadunatis_n qui_fw-la ad_fw-la parliamentum_fw-la citati_fw-la fuerant_fw-la except_o those_o in_o rebellion_n the_o king_n and_o the_o legate_n require_v their_o compliance_n with_o these_o article_n first_o that_o the_o prelate_n and_o rector_n of_o church_n they_o what_o demand_n be_v make_v by_o the_o king_n and_o legate_n and_o the_o answer_n to_o they_o shall_v grant_v they_o sibi_fw-la conciderent_fw-la the_o ten_o of_o their_o church_n for_o three_o year_n next_o to_o come_v and_o for_o the_o year_n last_o pass_v as_o they_o give_v the_o before_o the_o in_o september_n the_o 49_o of_o hen._n 3._o see_v in_o the_o year_n before_o baron_n to_o keep_v the_o coast_n against_o the_o invasion_n of_o stranger_n to_o this_o they_o answer_v that_o the_o war_n begin_v by_o evil_a desire_n and_o do_v then_o continue_v and_o for_o that_o reason_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o lay_v aside_o these_o evil_a demand_n and_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o make_v use_n of_o the_o parliament_n to_o the_o benefit_n of_o church_n and_o kingdom_n and_o not_o to_o extort_v money_n especial_o when_o the_o nation_n be_v so_o much_o destroy_v by_o war_n that_o if_o ever_o it_o must_v be_v a_o long_a time_n before_o it_o can_v
bull_n be_v date_v at_o viterbo_n in_o italy_n 5._o idus_fw-la junii_fw-la 9_o the_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 2_o d._n year_n of_o his_o pontificate_n which_o be_v a._n d._n 1267._o the_o 51_o st_o of_o this_o king_n and_o direct_v to_o his_o legate_n ottobon_n but_o not_o put_v in_o execution_n until_o after_o christmas_n follow_v the_o english_a and_o welsh_a every_o year_n almost_o and_o sometime_o often_o in_o the_o same_o year_n make_v inroad_n into_o each_o other_o country_n country_n the_o welsh_a and_o english_a destroy_v one_o âothers_n country_n fire_v and_o burn_v house_n take_v possession_n of_o each_o other_o land_n and_o good_n and_o more_o especial_o spoil_v and_o waste_v the_o border_n on_o both_o side_n of_o which_o action_n see_v they_o be_v ordinary_a and_o frequent_a i_o have_v not_o take_v notice_n for_o many_o year_n but_o lewelin_n son_n of_o griffin_n have_v be_v a_o great_a friend_n to_o montfort_n wales_n the_o king_n design_v to_o chastise_v lewelin_fw-mi prince_n of_o wales_n and_o a_o great_a support_n to_o he_o in_o his_o rebellious_a practice_n in_o september_n this_o year_n the_o king_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o shrewsbury_n with_o design_n to_o march_v into_o wales_n and_o chastise_v he_o for_o his_o unfaithfulness_n to_o he_o who_o now_o want_v the_o help_n of_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n by_o divert_v the_o king_n apply_v himself_o to_o the_o legate_n it_o he_o desire_v peace_n and_o obtain_v it_o by_o who_o mediation_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v peacâ_n make_v cart._n â1_n hen._n 3._o m._n â_o de_fw-fr reformâtionâ_n paâ_n iâter_fw-la regem_fw-la â_o lewelinum_fw-la principem_fw-la wallia_fw-la the_o article_n of_o the_o peacâ_n so_o as_o all_o land_n shall_v be_v restore_v on_o both_o side_n and_o that_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o march_n shall_v still_o remain_v that_o king_n henry_n shall_v grant_v unto_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n the_o principality_n of_o wales_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v and_o be_v call_v prince_n of_o wales_n that_o they_o shall_v receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o wales_n who_o be_v to_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o they_o in_o capite_fw-la except_o the_o homage_n of_o mereduâ_n the_o son_n of_o rhese_n which_o the_o king_n retain_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n and_o if_o ever_o the_o king_n shall_v grant_v it_o to_o he_o he_o shall_v pay_v for_o it_o 5000_o l._n he_o likewise_o grant_v he_o the_o four_o cantred_n of_o borthwlad_a to_o hold_v and_o possess_v they_o as_o full_o as_o ever_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n have_v possess_v they_o for_o which_o principality_n land_n homage_n and_o grant_n the_o same_o prince_n and_o his_o successor_n be_v to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o perform_v the_o accustom_a service_n due_a to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n as_o they_o have_v be_v do_v by_o he_o and_o predecessor_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o ancestor_n and_o further_a be_v to_o give_v he_o 25000._o mark_n this_o agreement_n bear_v date_n at_o shrewsbury_n 25_o the_o of_o september_n 1267._o the_o record_n be_v long_o but_o this_o be_v all_o that_o be_v material_a in_o it_o 3._o a._n d._n 1268._o 52_o hen._n 3._o the_o pope_n have_v in_o his_o bull_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o the_o ten_o of_o all_o archbishopric_n bishopric_n etc._n etc._n before_o mention_v command_v his_o legate_n to_o collect_v or_o receive_v it_o or_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v collect_v or_o receive_v by_o other_o fit_a person_n grant_v person_n cart._n 51._o hen._n 3._o m._n 10._o in_o cedula_fw-la the_o legate_n appoint_v collector_n of_o the_o ten_o late_o grant_v he_o assign_v walter_n the_o elect_a of_o york_n stephen_n of_o canturbury_n and_o ruffin_n clivel_n arch-deacon_n in_o that_o church_n to_o receive_v and_o pay_v it_o to_o the_o king_n one_o three_o part_n at_o easter_n follow_v another_o three_o part_n at_o midsummer_n and_o the_o last_o at_o michaelmass_n and_o so_o for_o every_o of_o the_o three_o year_n and_o the_o king_n by_o the_o assignment_n of_o the_o legate_n appoint_v 33._o appoint_v pat._n 52._o hen._n 3._o m._n 32._o intus_fw-la &_o m._n 33._o collector_n of_o this_o ten_o in_o every_o diocese_n the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o salisbury_n king_n salisbury_n pat._n 52._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o intuâ_fw-la salisbury_z and_o bath_n and_o wells_n compound_v by_o the_o year_n with_o the_o king_n compound_v with_o the_o king_n for_o 1000_o l._n a_o year_n for_o all_o the_o ten_o arise_v out_o of_o that_o diocese_n and_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o clegy_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o bath_n and_o wells_n intus_fw-la wells_n ibid._n m._n 2._o intus_fw-la compound_v with_o he_o for_o 500_o mark_n down_o and_o 350_o l._n 4_o s._n ob_fw-la each_o year_n for_o their_o own_o ten_o the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n this_o year_n march_v they_o march_v paris_n fol._n 1004._o n._n 30.40_o the_o king_n march_v against_o the_o disinherited_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n he_o soon_o reduce_v or_o disperse_v they_o towards_o the_o isle_n of_o ely_n to_o reduce_v or_o disperse_v such_o as_o have_v take_v refuge_n there_o and_o by_o the_o assistance_n and_o advice_n of_o such_o as_o inhabit_v thereabouts_o he_o make_v bridge_n with_o plank_n and_o hurdle_n at_o convenient_a place_n so_o that_o the_o soldier_n with_o little_a difficulty_n enter_v the_o isle_n and_o present_o bring_v many_o of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n obedience_n and_o put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n in_o the_o year_n 1269._o king_n henry_n be_v at_o london_n cross_n london_n ibid._n fol._n 1005._o lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1269._o edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o king_n son_n undertake_v the_o cross_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n who_o call_v a_o council_n at_o london_n and_o there_o constitute_v many_o thing_n for_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n soon_o after_o at_o northampton_n he_o sign_v with_o the_o cross_n edward_n and_o edmund_n the_o king_n son_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n of_o england_n and_o then_o with_o a_o inestimable_a treasure_n return_v to_o rome_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n good_n king_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n proclamation_n for_o the_o security_n of_o his_o subject_n good_n cause_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v throughout_o all_o england_n in_o every_o county_n that_o whoever_o shall_v invade_v or_o injust_o usurp_v any_o one_o good_n or_o possession_n he_o shall_v be_v liable_a to_o a_o capital_a punishment_n which_o be_v soon_o after_o execute_v upon_o one_o at_o dunstable_n who_o have_v drive_v away_o twelve_o ox_n that_o be_v the_o villain_n of_o colne_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o pursue_v he_o and_o take_v he_o and_o bring_v he_o before_o the_o baylif_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o read_v to_o he_o in_o english_a the_o king_n letter_n before_o the_o whole_a multitude_n and_o then_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n command_n sentence_v he_o to_o be_v behead_v this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o edward_n of_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o invitation_n to_o prince_n edward_n france_n send_v messenger_n into_o england_n to_o invite_v prince_n edward_n to_o accompany_v he_o into_o the_o holy-land_n offer_n prince_n edward_n accept_v his_o offer_n to_o who_o the_o prince_n reply_v that_o the_o late_a war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great-man_n have_v exhaust_v the_o english_a treasury_n so_o that_o he_o have_v not_o sufficient_a to_o supply_v his_o necessary_a expense_n for_o such_o a_o expedition_n the_o king_n of_o france_n offer_v that_o if_o he_o will_v comply_v with_o his_o desire_n he_o will_v furnish_v he_o with_o 30000_o mark_n to_o which_o prince_n edward_n consent_v and_o forthwith_o offer_v gascoigny_n as_o security_n for_o his_o money_n and_o then_o come_v into_o england_n to_o obtain_v leave_n of_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n which_o he_o grant_v with_o tear_n and_o give_v he_o his_o blessing_n in_o the_o same_o year_n there_o year_n fol._n 100l_n lin_v 4._o a_o parlemeâ_n at_o merleberâ_n statute_n mâ_n there_o in_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n martin_n or_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o november_n a_o parliament_n be_v hold_v at_o marlebergh_n in_o which_o by_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n be_v make_v the_o statute_n of_o merlebergh_n in_o quo_fw-la assensu_fw-la comitum_fw-la &_o baronum_fw-la edita_fw-la sunt_fw-la statuta_fw-la quae_fw-la de_fw-la marleberwe_v vocantur_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 1270._o king_n henry_n marriâ_n henry_n 1006._o n._n 10._o a._n d_o 1270._o prince_n edmund_n marriâ_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o the_o chief_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v at_o christmas_n at_o eltham_n on_o the_o eight_o of_o april_n edmund_n the_o king_n second_o son_n marry_a auelin_n the_o daughter_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr albamarla_fw-fr
quot_fw-la bobus_fw-la et_fw-la averiis_fw-la singulae_fw-la carucae_fw-la valeant_fw-la instaurari_fw-la et_fw-la quot_fw-la et_fw-la quantum_fw-la instauramentum_fw-la singula_fw-la maneria_fw-la possit_fw-la sustinere_fw-la et_fw-la tunc_fw-la aperte_fw-la et_fw-la distincte_n in_fw-la scriptum_fw-la redigantur_fw-la erit_fw-la autem_fw-la pretium_fw-la bovis_fw-la 4_o solidi_fw-la et_fw-la vaccae_fw-la similiter_fw-la et_fw-la averi_fw-la similiter_fw-la &_o ovis_fw-la crispae_fw-la 10_o denarii_fw-la et_fw-la ovis_fw-la lanae_fw-la grossioris_fw-la 6_o denarii_fw-la et_fw-la suis_fw-la 12_o denarii_fw-la et_fw-la verris_fw-la 12_o denarii_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la firmarii_fw-la firmas_fw-la svas_fw-la dimiserint_fw-la de_fw-la praedicto_fw-la pretio_fw-la respondebunt_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la animalibus_fw-la pacavilibus_fw-la in_o optione_n firmariorum_fw-la et_fw-la cum_fw-la omne_fw-la praedicta_fw-la instaurata_fw-la fuerint_fw-la et_fw-la appretiata_fw-la omne_fw-la imbrevientur_fw-la aperte_n et_fw-fr distincte_n et_fw-la deferantur_fw-la ad_fw-la scaccarium_n excipiuntur_fw-la autem_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la assisa_fw-la episcopatus_fw-la et_fw-la abbatiae_fw-la et_fw-la terrae_fw-la baronum_fw-la qui_fw-la proximi_fw-la sunt_fw-la aetati_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la etiam_fw-la per_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la praedictorum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la wardis_n et_fw-la exchaetis_fw-la quae_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la capiantur_fw-la in_o manu_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la et_fw-la de_fw-la illis_fw-la fiat_fw-la sicut_fw-la de_fw-la aliis_fw-la exchaetis_fw-la et_fw-la wardis_n in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n â_o 1194._o the_o king_n send_v itinerant_a justice_n through_o all_o the_o county_n of_o england_n who_o be_v to_o proceed_v in_o do_v justice_n according_a to_o the_o under-written_a head_n or_o article_n the_o form_n of_o proceed_v in_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n first_o four_o knight_n be_v to_o be_v choose_v of_o the_o whole_a county_n which_o upon_o their_o oath_n shall_v choose_v two_o legal_a knight_n of_o every_o hundred_o or_o wapentach_n and_o those_o two_o shall_v choose_v upon_o their_o oath_n ten_o knight_n in_o every_o hundred_o or_o wapentach_n and_o if_o there_o be_v not_o knight_n enough_o lawful_a and_o freeman_n so_o as_o those_o twelve_o together_o may_v answer_v to_o all_o the_o article_n which_o concern_v that_o hundred_o or_o wapentach_n article_n of_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o justice_n shall_v inquire_v and_o determine_v new_a and_o old_a plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v not_o determine_v before_o the_o king_n justice_n also_o of_o all_o plea_n of_o in_o those_o âas_v the_o verâct_n be_v call_v recognition_n âd_a the_o juror_n âecognitors_n novel_a diseisin_n and_o all_o plea_n which_o be_v summon_v or_o bring_v before_o the_o justice_n by_o the_o writ_n of_o the_o king_n or_o chief_a justice_n or_o send_v before_o they_o from_o the_o king_n capital_a court_n also_o concern_v they_o be_v ânds_n or_o proâs_n that_o fall_v to_o âe_v king_n or_o âord_n of_o a_o manâer_n by_o forâiture_n or_o âeath_n of_o a_o tenant_n without_o âeirs_n escheat_n what_o they_o be_v and_o have_v be_v since_o the_o king_n expedition_n to_o jerusalem_n and_o what_o be_v then_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o whether_o they_o be_v now_o in_o the_o king_n hand_n or_o not_o if_o they_o be_v take_v out_o of_o his_o hand_n how_o and_o by_o who_o and_o to_o who_o hand_n they_o come_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o who_o receive_v the_o issue_n and_o profit_n of_o they_o and_o what_o the_o profit_n be_v and_o what_o be_v and_o now_o be_v their_o value_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o escheat_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v not_o in_o his_o possession_n also_o of_o church_n which_o be_v in_o the_o king_n gift_n also_o of_o wardship_n of_o child_n and_o young_a man_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n also_o of_o the_o marriage_n of_o maiden_n and_o widow_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n also_o of_o malefactor_n their_o receiver_n and_o incourager_n also_o of_o falsonars_n such_o as_o forge_a and_o counterfeit_v false_a chart_n and_o write_n also_o of_o the_o killer_n of_o jew_n who_o they_o be_v and_o of_o the_o pawn_n of_o the_o jew_n that_o be_v slay_v of_o their_o good_n land_n debt_n and_o chart_n who_o have_v they_o in_o their_o possession_n and_o what_o their_o value_n the_o pawn_n and_o debt_n of_o the_o jew_n to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o those_o that_o be_v present_a at_o the_o kill_v or_o murder_v of_o the_o jew_n and_o have_v not_o make_v fine_a or_o composition_n with_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n let_v they_o be_v take_v and_o not_o deliver_v but_o by_o the_o king_n or_o his_o justice_n also_o of_o all_o aid_n give_v for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o king_n who_o and_o how_o much_o every_o one_o promise_v how_o much_o pay_v and_o how_o much_o in_o arrear_n also_o of_o the_o favourer_n or_o abettor_n of_o earl_n john_n who_o have_v make_v composition_n with_o the_o king_n and_o who_o not_o also_o of_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o his_o favourer_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o convert_v to_o the_o king_n use_n how_o much_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o bailiff_n have_v receive_v and_o whether_o any_o one_o have_v bribe_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n also_o of_o all_o the_o land_n of_o earl_n john_n such_o as_o he_o have_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n his_o wardship_n and_o escheat_n of_o such_o as_o have_v be_v give_v he_o and_o for_o what_o cause_n they_o be_v give_v he_o all_o to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n unless_o such_o as_o the_o king_n confirm_v to_o he_o also_o of_o the_o debt_n and_o fine_n due_a to_o earl_n john_n and_o for_o what_o cause_n due_a they_o be_v all_o to_o be_v require_v for_o the_o king_n use_n also_o of_o usurer_n that_o be_v dead_a and_o their_o good_n also_o of_o wine_n sell_v contrary_a to_o the_o assize_n and_o of_o false_a measure_n of_o wine_n and_o other_o thing_n also_o of_o such_o as_o undertake_v the_o crusado_n and_o die_v before_o they_o set_v forward_o towards_o jerusalem_n who_o have_v their_o chattel_n what_o and_o how_o much_o also_o of_o so_o call_v from_o the_o trial_n of_o right_n which_o be_v the_o great_a trial_n and_o be_v bring_v into_o court_n by_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n by_o which_o the_o juror_n be_v direct_v to_o discover_v who_o have_v more_o right_a to_o the_o land_n in_o question_n whether_o the_o demandant_n or_o the_o tenant_n and_o possessor_n great_a assize_n which_o be_v of_o land_n worth_a a_o hundred_o shilling_n a_o year_n and_o under_o also_o of_o default_n that_o be_v non-appearance_n in_o court_n chief_o at_o a_o day_n assign_v furthermore_o they_o be_v to_o choose_v or_o see_v there_o shall_v be_v choose_v three_o knight_n and_o one_o clerc_n in_o every_o county_n who_o be_v to_o note_v and_o set_v down_o or_o hold_v the_o plea_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o no_o sheriff_n be_v to_o be_v a_o justiciary_a in_o his_o own_o county_n nor_o in_o any_o county_n he_o hold_v since_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o the_o king_n furthermore_n all_o city_n burgh_n and_o the_o king_n demeasn_n be_v to_o be_v tax_v by_o the_o justice_n itinerant_a the_o justice_n the_o itinerant_a justice_n be_v name_v i_o suppose_v though_o omit_v by_o the_o historian_n name_v together_o with_o the_o bailiff_n of_o william_n of_o the_o church_n of_o saint_n mary_n and_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr chimelli_n william_n bruer_n and_o these_o be_v commissioner_n for_o the_o management_n of_o the_o king_n wardship_n and_o escheat_n undoubted_o in_o the_o iter_fw-la assign_v to_o these_o justice_n or_o perhaps_o all_o over_o england_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o place_n shall_v cause_v the_o knight_n in_o the_o county_n name_v in_o a_o roll_n to_o be_v summon_v that_o they_o come_v at_o the_o day_n and_o to_o the_o place_n they_o shall_v have_v notice_n of_o to_o swear_v before_o they_o that_o they_o will_v use_v their_o utmost_a lawful_a endeavour_n to_o stock_n all_o the_o king_n ward-land_n and_o escheat_n and_o improve_v they_o to_o the_o king_n best_a profit_n and_o not_o omit_v for_o the_o hatred_n fear_n or_o favour_n of_o any_o man_n and_o the_o knight_n name_v in_o the_o roll_n be_v to_o choose_v upon_o their_o oath_n twelve_o lawful_a knight_n or_o lawful_a and_o legal_a freeman_n if_o knight_n be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o several_a part_n of_o the_o county_n in_o the_o iter_fw-la of_o the_o foresay_a justice_n as_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a who_o in_o like_a manner_n be_v to_o swear_v that_o they_o will_v apply_v their_o utmost_a lawful_a endeavour_n counsel_n and_o help_v to_o stock_n improve_v and_o let_v to_o farm_n the_o king_n ward_n land_n and_o escheat_n in_o those_o part_n to_o the_o profit_n of_o the_o king_n as_o aforesaid_a and_o the_o say_a jurat_n or_o swear_v person_n be_v
virorum_fw-la willielmi_n mareschalli_n comitis_fw-la penbroc_n w._n comitis_fw-la saresberiensis_n willielmi_n comitis_fw-la warrennae_fw-la willielmi_n comitis_fw-la arund_fw-mi l_o alani_n de_fw-fr galeweia_n constabularii_fw-la scotiae_fw-la warin_fw-mi silij_fw-la gerardi_n petri_n silij_fw-la hereberti_fw-la &_o huberti_n de_fw-fr âurgo_fw-it seneschalli_n pictaviae_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr novilla_n matthaei_n silij_fw-la hereberti_fw-la thomae_fw-la basset_n alani_n basset_n philippi_n de_fw-fr albeni_n roberti_n de_fw-fr ropesle_n johannis_n marescalli_n &_o johannis_n silij_fw-la hugonis_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_fw-la primis_fw-la concâssisse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la pro_fw-la nâbis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o the_o presence_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o my_o antecessor_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o amendment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n of_o our_o venerable_a father_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_z cardinal_z of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n peter_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n and_o glastonbury_n hugh_n of_o lincoln_n walter_z of_o worcester_z william_n of_o coventry_n benedict_n of_o rochester_n bishop_n and_o master_n pandulph_n the_o pope_n sub-deacon_n and_o ancient_a servant_n brother_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o england_n and_o the_o noble_a person_n william_n marshal_n or_o marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n alan_n de_fw-fr galewey_n constable_n of_o scotland_n warin_n fitz-gerard_n peter_n fitz-herebert_n and_o hugo_n de_fw-fr burgh_n senescal_n or_o steward_n of_o poictou_n hugh_n de_fw-fr neuâl_n matthew_n fitz-herebert_n thomas_n basset_n alan_n basset_n philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n robert_n de_fw-fr ropesle_n john_n marshal_n john_n fitz-hugh_n and_o other_o our_o feudatary_n or_o liegeman_n have_v first_o of_o all_o grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o i._o quod_fw-la anglicana_n ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la integra_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la illaesas_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la volumus_fw-la observari_fw-la quod_fw-la apparet_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la libertatem_fw-la electionum_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la reputatur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n mera_fw-fr &_o spontanea_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ante_fw-la discordiam_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n nostros_fw-la manifest_a motam_fw-la concessimus_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmavimus_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la obtinuimus_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la papa_n innocentio_n papa_n tertio_fw-la confirmari_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la observabimus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la volumus_fw-la observari_fw-la that_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o enjoy_v her_o whole_a right_n and_o her_o liberty_n unhurt_a and_o we_o will_v have_v they_o so_o observe_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n which_o be_v repute_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o english_a church_n which_o we_o grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o our_o chart_n and_o obtain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o before_o the_o discord_n between_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n be_v of_o our_o mere_a free_a will._n which_o chart_n of_o freedom_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o do_v will_v it_o to_o be_v faithful_o observe_v by_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o ii_o concessimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o tenendas_fw-la eye_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la we_o have_v also_o grant_v to_o all_o our_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o underwritten_a liberty_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n iii_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la comitum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sive_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tenentium_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la mortuus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la decesserit_fw-la haeres_fw-la suus_fw-la plenae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o relevium_fw-la debeat_fw-la habeat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la antiquum_fw-la relevium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la comitis_fw-la integra_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la libras_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la integra_fw-la centum_fw-la marcas_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la mâlitis_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la militis_fw-la integro_fw-la pâr_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la minus_fw-la debuerit_fw-la minus_fw-la det_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la feudorum_fw-la if_o any_o of_o our_o earl_n or_o baron_n or_o other_o which_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a by_o military_a service_n shall_v die_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o owe_v a_o relief_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n or_o estate_n by_o the_o ancient_a relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n for_o a_o whole_a earl_n barony_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o a_o whole_a barony_n a_o hundred_o mark_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o he_o that_o owe_v less_o shall_v give_v less_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o fe_n iv_o si_fw-la autem_fw-la alicujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la talium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominus_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la antequam_fw-la homagium_fw-la ejus_fw-la ceperit_fw-la &_o postquam_fw-la talis_fw-la haeres_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la habeat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la relevio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la sine_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dum_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la mile_n nihilominus_fw-la terra_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v under_o age_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n his_o lord_n may_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o nor_o his_o land_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o homage_n and_o after_o such_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o shall_v attein_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n or_o without_o fine_a yet_o so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n while_o he_o be_v under_o age_n nevertheless_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n or_o guardianship_n of_o their_o lord_n until_o the_o foresay_a time_n v._o custos_fw-la terrae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la haeredis_fw-la qui_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la haeredis_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o rationabiles_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la &_o rationabilia_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la sine_fw-la destructione_n &_o vasto_fw-la hominum_fw-la vel_fw-la rerum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la commiserimus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la alicui_fw-la talis_fw-la terrae_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la vel_fw-la alicui_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la illius_fw-la nobis_fw-la debent_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la destructionem_fw-la de_fw-la custodia_fw-la fecerit_fw-la vel_fw-la vastum_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la capiemus_fw-la emendam_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la committatur_fw-la duobus_fw-la legalibus_fw-la &_o discretis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la nobis_fw-la respondeant_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o warden_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v under_o age_n shall_v take_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o reasonable_a issue_n or_o profit_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o reasonable_a service_n and_o these_o without_o the_o destruction_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o tenant_n or_o thing_n upon_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v commit_v the_o guardianship_n of_o those_o land_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o we_o for_o the_o issue_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v destruction_n and_o waste_n upon_o the_o ward-land_n we_o will_v force_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o lawful_a and_o discreet_a
a_o religious_a house_n and_o be_v convict_v his_o gift_n shall_v be_v void_a and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v forfeit_a to_o the_o lord_n of_o the_o fee_n lxv_o scutagium_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la oapiatur_fw-la sicut_fw-la capi_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la vicecome_v non_fw-la quaerat_fw-la occasiones_fw-la &_o quod_fw-la contentus_fw-la sit_fw-la de_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la vicecome_v habere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la scutage_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v take_v as_o it_o use_v to_o be_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n our_o grandfather_n and_o that_o the_o sheriff_n vex_v no_o man_n and_o be_v content_a with_o what_o the_o sheriff_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v lxvi_o omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la praedictas_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la quas_fw-la concessimus_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tenendas_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la omnes_fw-la homines_fw-la nostros_fw-la de_fw-la regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la nostri_fw-la observent_fw-la quantum_fw-la ad_fw-la se_fw-la pertinet_fw-la erga_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la all_o the_o foresay_a custom_n and_o liberty_n which_o we_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v hold_v in_o our_o kingdom_n as_o much_o as_o it_o belong_v to_o we_o towards_o our_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n our_o clerc_n and_o laic_n shall_v observe_v as_o much_o as_o it_o shall_v belong_v to_o they_o towards_o their_o men._n lxvii_o salvis_fw-la archiepiscopis_fw-la episcopis_fw-la abbatibus_fw-la prioribus_fw-la templariis_fw-la hospitalariis_fw-la comitibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la militibus_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la aliis_fw-la tam_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la personis_fw-la quam_fw-la soecularibus_fw-la libertatibus_fw-la &_o liberis_fw-la consuetudinibus_fw-la quas_fw-la prius_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la his_o testibus_fw-la etc._n etc._n save_v to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n templar_n hospitaller_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o other_o as_o well_o ecclesiastic_o as_o secular_o the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n which_o they_o have_v before_o these_o be_v witness_n etc._n etc._n king_n john_n charter_n of_o forest_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o matthew_n paris_n fol._n 250._o n._n 40._o translate_v and_o divide_v into_o article_n or_o chapter_n johannes_n dei_fw-la gratia_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la etc._n etc._n sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la intuitu_fw-la dei_fw-la mat._n paris_n f._n 259._o n._n 40._o &_o pro_fw-la salute_n animae_fw-la nostrae_fw-la &_o animarum_fw-la antecessorum_fw-la &_o successorum_fw-la n._n 113_o ad_fw-la exaltationem_fw-la sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o emendationem_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la spontunea_fw-la &_o bona_fw-la voluntate_fw-la nostra_fw-la dedimus_fw-la concessimus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la have_v libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o tenendas_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la nostro_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o for_o the_o hoâour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o our_o antecessor_n and_o successor_n and_o for_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o the_o amendment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n we_o have_v of_o our_o free_a and_o good_a will_v giâen_v and_o grant_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n these_o liberty_n underwritten_a to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v in_o our_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o ever_o i._o in_o primis_fw-la omnes_fw-la forestae_fw-la quas_fw-la rex_fw-la henricus_fw-la avus_fw-la noster_fw-la afforestavit_fw-la videantur_fw-la per_fw-la probos_fw-la &_o legales_fw-la homines_fw-la &_o si_fw-la boscum_fw-la aliquem_fw-la alium_fw-la quam_fw-la suum_fw-la dominicum_fw-la afforestaverit_fw-la ad_fw-la damnum_fw-la illius_fw-la cujus_fw-la hoscus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestetur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la boscum_fw-la suum_fw-la proprium_fw-la afforestaverit_fw-la remaneat_fw-la foresta_fw-mi salva_fw-la communia_fw-la de_fw-la herbagiâ_n &_o rebus_fw-la aliis_fw-la in_o eadem_fw-la foresta_fw-mi illis_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la prius_fw-la habere_fw-la consueverunt_fw-la first_o of_o all_o whatsoever_o our_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n make_v forest_n or_o fore_v shall_v be_v view_v by_o know_v and_o lawful_a man_n and_o if_o he_o turn_v any_o other_o than_o his_o own_o proper_a wood_n into_o forest_n to_o the_o damage_n of_o he_o who_o wood_n it_o be_v it_o shall_v forthwith_o be_v lay_v out_o again_o and_o disfore_v and_o if_o he_o turn_v his_o own_o wood_n into_o forest_n they_o shall_v remain_v so_o save_v the_o common_a of_o herbage_n in_o the_o same_o forest_n to_o those_o who_o former_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v it_o ii_o homines_fw-la qui_fw-la manent_fw-la extra_fw-la forestam_fw-la non_fw-la veniant_fw-la de_fw-fr cetero_fw-la coram_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la nostris_fw-la de_fw-fr foresta_fw-mi pâr_n commune_v submonitione_n nisi_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o placito_fw-la vel_fw-la plegii_fw-la alicujus_fw-la vel_fw-la aliquorum_fw-la qui_fw-la attachiati_fw-la sunt_fw-la propter_fw-la forestam_fw-la omnes_fw-la autem_fw-la bosci_fw-la qui_fw-la fuerunt_fw-la afforestati_fw-la per_fw-la regem_fw-la richardum_fw-la fratrem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la statim_fw-la deafforestentur_fw-la nisi_fw-la fuerint_fw-la dominici_n bosci_fw-la nostri_fw-la they_o which_o dwell_v without_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v not_o upon_o common_a summons_n appear_v before_o our_o justice_n of_o the_o forest_n unless_o they_o shall_v be_v concern_v in_o the_o controversy_n or_o be_v plege_n or_o surety_n for_o such_o as_o be_v attach_v or_o arrest_v for_o any_o matter_n concern_v the_o forest_n all_o wood_n that_o be_v turn_v into_o forest_n by_o our_o brother_n king_n richard_n shall_v be_v forthwith_o disfore_v unless_o they_o be_v our_o demeasn_a wood_n iii_o archiepiscopi_fw-la episcopi_fw-la abbates_n priores_fw-la comites_fw-la barones_n milites_fw-la &_o libere_fw-la tenentes_fw-la qui_fw-la boscos_fw-la habent_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi habeant_fw-la boscos_fw-la suos_fw-la sicut_fw-la eos_fw-la habuerunt_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la quieti_fw-la sint_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la vastis_fw-la &_o assartis_fw-la factis_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la boscis_fw-la post_fw-la illud_fw-la tempus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la principium_fw-la secundi_fw-la anni_fw-la coronationis_fw-la nostrae_fw-la et_fw-fr qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la vastum_fw-la purpresturam_fw-la vel_fw-la essartum_fw-la facient_fw-la sine_fw-la licentia_fw-la nostra_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la boscis_fw-la de_fw-la vastis_fw-la purpresturis_fw-la &_o assartis_fw-la respondeant_fw-la the_o archbishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o free_a tenant_n which_o have_v wood_n in_o any_o forest_n shall_v have_v their_o wood_n as_o they_o have_v they_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o our_o say_a grandfather_n king_n henry_n so_o as_o they_o shall_v be_v discharge_v for_o ever_o of_o all_o purpresture_n i._n e._n encroachment_n upon_o the_o king_n land_n highway_n etc._n etc._n waste_v and_o assart_n i._n e._n stub_v up_o wood_n clear_v the_o ground_n and_o convert_v it_o into_o arable_a without_o licence_n make_v in_o those_o wood_n after_o that_o time_n to_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o second_o year_n of_o our_o coronation_n and_o those_o which_o for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v shall_v make_v waste_n purpresture_n or_o essart_n in_o those_o wood_n without_o our_o licence_n shall_v answer_v for_o they_o iv_o regardâores_fw-la nostri_fw-la eant_fw-la per_fw-la forestas_fw-la ad_fw-la faciendum_fw-la regardum_fw-la sicut_fw-la fieri_fw-la consuevit_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la regis_fw-la henrici_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la our_o regarder_n or_o viewer_n shall_v go_v through_o the_o forest_n to_o make_v a_o view_n or_o regard_v as_o it_o be_v wont_a to_o be_v at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o first_o coronation_n of_o our_o say_a grandfather_n king_n henry_n and_o not_o otherwise_o v._o inquisitio_fw-la vel_fw-la visus_fw-la de_fw-la expeditione_n canum_fw-la existentium_fw-la in_fw-la foresta_fw-mi de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la fiat_fw-la quando_fw-la fieri_fw-la debet_fw-la regardum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la de_fw-la tertio_fw-la anno_fw-la in_o tertium_fw-la annum_fw-la &_o tunc_fw-la fiat_fw-la per_fw-la visum_fw-la &_o testimonium_fw-la legalium_fw-la hominum_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aliter_fw-la et_fw-la ille_fw-la cujus_fw-la canis_fw-la inventus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la tunc_fw-la non_fw-la expeditatus_fw-la pro_fw-la misericordia_fw-la det_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nullus_fw-la bos_fw-la capiatur_fw-la pro_fw-la expeditatione_n talis_fw-la autem_fw-la expeditatio_fw-la sit_fw-la per_fw-la assisam_fw-la communiter_fw-la quod_fw-la tres_fw-la ortilli_fw-la abscindantur_fw-la de_fw-la pede_fw-la anteriori_fw-la sine_fw-la poleta_fw-la non_fw-la expeditentur_fw-la cane_n de_fw-la caetero_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o locis_fw-la ubi_fw-la expeditari_fw-la solent_fw-la tempore_fw-la primae_fw-la coronationis_fw-la praedicti_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la avi_fw-la nostri_fw-la the_o inquisition_n or_o view_n for_o lawing_n of_o dog_n which_o be_v keep_v within_o the_o forest_n for_o the_o future_a shall_v be_v when_o the_o regard_n be_v make_v that_o be_v every_o three_o year_n and_o then_o it_o shall_v be_v do_v by_o the_o view_n and_o testimony_n of_o lawful_a man_n and_o not_o otherwise_o and_o he_o who_o dog_n at_o such_o time_n
de_fw-la illis_fw-la villis_fw-la qui_fw-la necessarii_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la illas_fw-la faciendas_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la hundreda_n wapentakia_n &_o curias_n tam_fw-la nostras_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la teneri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la septimanis_fw-la in_fw-la tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la duobus_fw-la turnis_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la teneantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la teneri_fw-la solebant_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la xi_o o_o die_v octobris_fw-la the_o index_n a_o abrincis_fw-la vid._n hugh_n adala_n countess_n of_o blois_n her_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselme_n f._n 260._o e._n william_n fitz_n adelin_n send_v procurator_n into_o ireland_n f._n 365._o f._n his_o character_n ibid._n he_o be_v recall_v f._n 369._o d._n adomar_n vid._n ethelmar_n aedui_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 6._o f._n aelfred_n fight_v the_o dane_n with_o various_a success_n f._n 114._o d._n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n ibid._n e._n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o a._n b._n his_o great_a force_n at_o sea_n ibid._n c._n his_o design_n to_o advance_v learning_n ibid._n d.e._n his_o charity_n justice_n and_o prudence_n f._n 116._o a._n b._n c._n d._n he_o erect_v hundred_o and_o tithing_n ibid._n e._n he_o make_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o county_n hundred_o &_o tithing_n f._n 117._o l._n 2._o agalmar_n bishop_n of_o north-elmham_n depose_v f._n 213._o a._n agricola_n send_v governor_n into_o britain_n f._n 22._o d._n his_o achievement_n and_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o british_a affair_n f._n 23._o a_o etc._n etc._n his_o conquest_n f._n 24._o a._n b._n c._n he_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o fleet_n ibid._n d._n he_o overthrow_v the_o caledonian_n f._n 25._o b._n and_o britain_n f._n 26._o a._n b._n his_o policy_n to_o keep_v they_o under_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o titus_n and_o suspect_v to_o be_v poison_a f._n 27._o a._n agricola_n disciple_n to_o paelagius_n propagate_v his_o master_n opinion_n in_o britain_n f._n 38._o e._n alan_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 37._o b._n f._n albamarle_n vid._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la st._n alban_n monastery_n found_v by_o king_n offa_n f._n 109._o b._n the_o abbot_n thereof_o cite_v to_o london_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 599._o f._n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o without_o remedy_n f._n 600._o a._n b._n the_o church_n interdict_a f._n 620._o b._n alberic_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n f._n 293._o e._n he_o direct_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ibid._n albert_n the_o pope_n notary_n his_o offer_n to_o earl_n richard_n f._n 609._o f._n william_n de_fw-fr albany_n make_v governor_n of_o rochester_n castle_n by_o the_o baron_n f._n 503._o lin_v 2._o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n ibid._n b._n philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n beat_v the_o french_a at_o sea_n f._n 526._o f._n he_o accompanied_z earl_n richard_z into_o gascoigny_n f._n 535._o e._n alcuinus_fw-la write_v against_o image_n worship_n f._n 109._o a._n aldermannus_n a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n f._n 70._o f._n alexander_n caementarius_n maintain_v king_n john_n cause_n against_o the_o pope_n f._n 480._o f._n how_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 481._o lin_v 2._o alexander_n a_o friar_n minor_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n f._n 598._o e._n alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n to_o prince_n lewes_n f._n 514._o d._n he_o marry_v joanna_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o sister_n f._n 530._o b._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n henry_n f._n 565._o b._n he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 590._o a._n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o king_n henry_n f._n 568._o d._n and_o 592._o a._n he_o refuse_v the_o pope_n legate_n entrance_n into_o scotland_n f._n 568._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 603._o lin_v 1._o alexander_n his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n f._n 606._o b._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n his_o modest_a answer_n to_o king_n henry_n demand_n ibid._n d._n he_o and_o his_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n f._n 619._o d._n alexander_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n invest_v edmund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n f._n 614._o d._n he_o decree_v that_o every_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o compound_v for_o his_o confirmation_n f._n 622._o b._n he_o threaten_v to_o censure_v king_n henry_n for_o his_o excess_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v appease_v with_o 5000_o mark_n f._n 623._o lin_v 3._o his_o death_n f._n 636._o a._n alfred_n divide_a shire_n into_o hundred_o f._n 83._o f._n algar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n unjust_o banish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n f._n 134._o c._n alienor_fw-la wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o release_v a_o great_a many_o prisoner_n and_o who_o they_o be_v f._n 419._o e._n f._n she_o set_v her_o son_n henry_n against_o her_o husband_n f._n 311._o f._n she_o cause_v all_o freeman_n to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o her_o son_n richard_n f._n 420._o b._n c._n alienor_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 563._o a._n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n f._n 586._o e._n almain_n why_o so_o call_v f._n 58._o e._n alodium_n what_o f._n 204._o d.e._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o pretence_n to_o gascoigny_n f_o 610._o b._n he_o quit_v they_o f._n 611._o f._n ambiani_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b_o e._n ambrose_n aurelius_n overthrow_v the_o saxon_n f._n 95._o f._n amianus_n marcellinus_n his_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_n f._n 57_o f._n ancalites_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o lin_v 2._o a_o anchorite_n advice_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n f._n 103._o c._n andeli_fw-la castle_n surrender_v to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n f._n 473_o f._n anjou_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 545._o a._n anselme_n abbot_n of_o bec_n press_v to_o accept_v the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 225._o b._n he_o demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o church_n land_n f._n 225._o c._n he_o fall_v from_o the_o king_n favour_n f._n 226._o b._n c._n the_o great_a difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n and_o 227_o 228_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n advise_v he_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n his_o answer_n f._n 227._o a.b._n he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o the_o king_n f._n 228_o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o king_n court_n f._n 229._o a._n b._n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o be_v deny_v ibid._n c._n he_o go_v without_o leave_n and_o his_o arch-bishopric_n be_v seize_v ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n but_o be_v deny_v f._n 230._o b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 234._o e._n the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n determine_v by_o he_o in_o a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n f._n 235._o a._n b._n he_o reconcile_v the_o norman_a nobility_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 235._o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 256._o a._n he_o deny_v the_o king_n the_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n f._n 257._o f._n he_o refuse_v consecration_n to_o such_o as_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 258._o a._n a_o wrangle_a intercourse_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n ibid._n d.e.f._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n f._n 259._o a._n b._n his_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o rome_n f._n 260._o a._n his_o return_n into_o england_n prohibit_v f._n 259._o f._n and_o 260._o b._n he_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n counsellor_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n f._n 261._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n request_n for_o relief_n against_o exaction_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o sickness_n at_o bec_n and_o the_o king_n promise_n to_o he_o f._n 262._o a.b._n he_o be_v observant_o treat_v by_o the_o queen_n ibid._n c._n he_o exact_v obedience_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n f._n 263._o d._n he_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o benediction_n to_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n till_o he_o make_v his_o profession_n to_o canterbury_n f._n 264._o b._n his_o death_n ibid._n c._n anzazim_n his_o treacherous_a attempt_n on_o prince_n edward_n at_o acon_n f._n 666._o b._n appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n to_o
ibid._n his_o great_a strength_n at_o sea_n ibid._n d._n he_o enjoin_v the_o welsh_a a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n ibid._n c._n eight_o king_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o ibid._n e._n his_o inordinate_a lust_n punish_v by_o seven_o year_n penance_n ibid._n f._n he_o build_v and_o repair_v forty_o seven_o monastery_n f._n 122._o a._n edlingi_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 82._o b._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n f._n 113._o e._n brother_n to_o athelstan_n his_o success_n against_o the_o dane_n f._n 120._o a._n he_o make_v many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n ibid._n b._n he_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o a_o thief_n ibid._n c._n d._n edmund_n ironside_n set_v up_o by_o the_o londoner_n f._n 126._o d._n he_o be_v total_o defeat_v by_o cnute_n f._n 127._o a._n edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 559._o d._n he_o oppose_v the_o pope_n legate_n demand_n but_o at_o length_n consent_v to_o they_o f._n 575._o e._n he_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o pontiniac_a ibid._n f._n his_o death_n f._n 577._o lin_v 1._o edmund_z the_o second_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o invest_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n by_o the_o pope_n f._n 615._o c._n he_o undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 664._o e._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o avelin_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n f._n 665._o b._n edred_n subdue_v the_o northumbrian_n and_o scot_n f._n 120._o e._n edric_n his_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o his_o prince_n f._n 124._o f._n his_o barbarous_a advice_n to_o cnute_n f._n 127._o f._n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n f._n 128._o b._n edward_n the_o elder_a fight_v the_o dane_n with_o good_a success_n f._n 117._o d._n he_o confirm_v the_o league_n with_o godrun_n and_o enact_v many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n f._n 118._o a._n edward_n the_o young_a murder_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n elfred_n f._n 122._o e.f._n edward_n the_o confessor_n make_v king_n f._n 130._o e._n his_o unkindness_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o marriage_n with_o earl_n goodwin_n daughter_n f._n 131._o a._n the_o encouragement_n he_o give_v the_o french_a ibid._n b._n c._n the_o english_a murmur_n against_o their_o preferment_n ibid._n d._n he_o send_v his_o queen_n into_o a_o nunnery_n f._n 133._o a._n the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o earl_n goodwin_n compose_v and_o his_o queen_n again_o receive_v ibid._n e._n f._n he_o declare_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o successor_n f._n 135._o a._n prince_n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o bear_v f._n 572._o c._n the_o londoner_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o f._n 575._o a._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o gascoigny_n and_o receive_v their_o homage_n f._n 608._o a._n b._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o alienor_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n f._n 613._o a._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o baron_n fol._n 637._o b._n c._n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o montfort_n f._n 640._o c._n he_o be_v send_v to_o dover_n castle_n f._n 642._o lin_v 2._o he_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n but_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a f._n 649._o b._n d._n he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o raise_v force_n f._n 650._o e._n his_o father_n declare_v he_o a_o rebel_n f._n 651._o c._n he_o surprise_v and_o defeat_v simon_n montfort_n f._n 652._o a._n b._n c._n he_o and_o his_o brother_n edmund_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n f._n 664._o e._n his_o preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n f._n 665._o c._n he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o tunis_n ibid._n f._n he_o escape_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a attempt_n upon_o his_o life_n at_o acon_n f._n 666._o b._n c._n edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n convert_v and_o then_o he_o build_v york_n cathedral_n f._n 104._o b._n 105._o a._n edwin_n eject_v the_o monk_n out_o of_o monastery_n and_o bring_v in_o secular_o f._n 120._o f._n egbert_n first_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n f._n 110._o b._n he_o vanquish_v the_o dane_n f._n 111._o a._n he_o give_v the_o name_n to_o england_n ibid._n b._n peter_n egeblanck_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o project_n to_o supply_v henry_n the_o three_o with_o money_n f._n 615._o a._n b._n he_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n f._n 619._o a._n ely_z isle_n defend_v against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n f._n 196._o c._n d._n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n submit_v upon_o term_n ibid._n e._n f._n the_o bishopric_n erect_v out_o of_o lincoln_n f._n 264._o lin_v 2._o the_o church_n plea_n for_o recovery_n of_o land_n f._n 141._o lin_v 1._o bishop_n william_n chancellor_z to_z richard_z the_o first_o and_z chief_z justiciary_a f._n 425._o a._n f._n he_o be_v make_v legate_n f._n 426._o a._n he_o make_v the_o ditch_n about_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n ibid._n b._n he_o levy_v a_o aid_n for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o displace_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o punish_v the_o citizen_n and_o military_a tenant_n ibid._n d._n e._n a_o great_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n f._n 429._o a._n his_o haughtiness_n ibid._n b._n he_o imprison_v geofry_n archbishop_n of_o york_n f._n 432._o e._n he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o refuse_v ibid._n f._n a_o skirmish_n between_o he_o and_z earl_n john_n retinue_n f._n 433._o a._n he_o be_v charge_v with_o great_a misdemeanour_n and_o depose_v from_o his_o chancellorship_n ibid._n b._n c._n the_o different_a character_n of_o he_o f._n 434._o a._n b._n c._n his_o bishopric_n seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n ibid._n f._n he_o have_v only_o the_o character_n of_o the_o king_n messenger_n f._n 437._o c._n ely_z isle_n take_v and_o plunder_v and_o the_o cathedral_n redeem_v from_o burn_v by_o the_o prior_n f._n 506._o f._n the_o disinherited_a baron_n secure_v themselves_o in_o it_o f._n 657._o f._n emme_n mother_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n put_v to_o the_o fire_n ordeal_o f._n 133._o b._n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n questionable_a ibid._n c._n england_n by_o who_o so_o call_v f._n 111._o b._n divide_v into_o shire_n hundred_o and_o tything_n f._n 116._o e._n english_a church_n government_n independent_a of_o the_o roman_a see_v f._n 88_o a._n the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o several_a donation_n no_o argument_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n here_o ibid._n b._n three_o objection_n against_o this_o assertion_n answer_v ibid._n c._n english_a land_n how_o divide_v and_o subdivide_v f._n 159._o c._n d._n e._n eorpwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v to_o christianity_n f._n 105._o b._n erminstreet_n f._n 49._o lin_v 2._o henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n his_o cowardice_n f._n 299._o d_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o robert_n montfort_n his_o punishment_n ibid._n e._n essoin_n in_o what_o case_n allow_v f._n 166._o c._n ethelbald_n conspire_v against_o his_o father_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o f._n 112._o d._n e._n his_o luxury_n f._n 108_o b._n ethelbert_n his_o law_n make_v after_o the_o roman_a example_n f._n 59_o d._n he_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n f._n 102_o 103._o ethelmar_n recommend_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n f._n 602._o e._n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o great_a reluctancy_n f._n 604._o b._n c._n his_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 605._o e._n he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o baron_n f._n 628._o e._n his_o return_n deny_v and_o his_o bishopric_n seize_v f._n 635._o b._n f._n ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o ethelwolph_n fight_v the_o dane_n nine_o time_n in_o one_o year_n f._n 114._o a._n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o edgar_n by_o elfrid_n a_o easy_a and_o unactive_a king_n fol._n 123._o a._n he_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o buy_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o dane_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n flee_v into_o normandy_n fol._n 125._o a._n b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o english_a and_o joyful_o receive_v ibid._n c._n his_o whole_a race_n abjure_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n f._n 126._o c._n ethelwolph_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o england_n to_o the_o church_n fol._n 112._o a._n b._n all_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n subscribe_v it_o ibid._n c._n he_o give_v 300_o mark_n yearly_a to_o rome_n f._n 113._o lin_v 4._o evesham_n battle_n between_o prince_n edward_n and_o s._n montfort_n f._n 652._o c._n eustace_n earl_n of_o bulloign_n make_v a_o visit_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n f._n 132._o a._n eustachius_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n his_o death_n f._n 292._o f._n exchequer_n english_a the_o same_o with_o the_o norman_a f._n 160._o e._n common_a plea_n hold_v there_o f._n 61._o a._n who_o judge_n and_o assessor_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o plea_n use_v there_o ibid._n b._n norman_n first_o sit_v
but_o be_v soon_o reconcile_v f._n 567._o b._n he_o stand_v close_o to_o the_o king_n when_o most_o desert_v he_o f._n 569._o c._n article_n of_o high_a treason_n draw_v up_o against_o he_o f._n 573._o d._n his_o defence_n and_o how_o he_o appease_v the_o king_n ibid._n c._n huctre_v or_o uctre_v prince_n of_o galloway_n his_o cruelty_n and_o barbarity_n f._n 318._o a._n he_o be_v slay_v by_o his_o brother_n gilbert_n f._n 322._o d._n hue_n and_o cry_v when_o and_o for_o what_o allow_v f._n 166._o f._n hugezun_fw-mi come_v legate_n into_o england_n at_o henry_n second_o his_o request_n f._n 415._o a._n he_o reconcile_v the_o two_o archbishop_n and_o give_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o implead_v clerc_n ibid._n b._n hugh_n de_fw-fr abrincis_fw-la make_v earl_n of_o chester_n f._n 200._o d._n e._n how_o he_o hold_v his_o earldom_n ibid._n what_o great_a man_n hold_v of_o he_o &_o his_o grandeur_n f._n 201._o a._n b._n c._n d._n e._n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n f._n 422._o f._n he_o be_v ill_o treat_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o chancellor_n fol._n 427._o lin_v 3._o he_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v relieve_v ibid._n a._n huntingdon_n castle_n build_v by_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 194._o a._n i._o iceni_n refuse_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o roman_n but_o be_v vanquish_v by_o ostorius_n f._n 14._o c._n d_o they_o and_o the_o trinobant_n revolt_v f._n 19_o a._n jew_n not_o permit_v to_o have_v a_o coat_n of_o mail_n f._n 337._o e._n they_o be_v abuse_v and_o murder_v at_o king_n richard_n coronation_n f._n 422._o c._n they_o murder_v one_o another_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o york_n f._n 426._o c._n article_n concern_v they_o give_v to_o the_o itinerant_a justice_n f._n 446._o b._n c._n d._n e._n f._n they_o be_v force_v to_o pay_v one_o three_o of_o their_o estate_n to_o king_n h._n 3._o f._n 544._o a._n the_o be_v fine_v 20000_o mark_n f._n 577._o b._n they_o be_v again_o force_v to_o pay_v great_a sum_n f._n 588._o e._n one_o fine_v for_o falsify_v a_o charter_n f._n 604._o a._n ikenild-street_n where_o it_o be_v f._n 49._o l._n 1._o image-worship_n when_o first_o use_v in_o england_n f._n 109._o l._n 4._o it_o be_v write_v against_o by_o alcuni_n ibid._n a._n ina_n king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a his_o ecclesiastical_a law_n f._n 107._o b._n he_o grant_v peterpence_n to_o the_o pope_n f._n 108._o l._n 1._o inland_a what_o it_o be_v f._n 67._o f._n innocent_n the_o 3d_o make_v pope_n at_o 30_o year_n old_a f._n 450._o d._n he_o solicit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n to_o relieve_v the_o holy_a land_n f._n 470._o c._n d._n e._n his_o letter_n to_o king_n john_n to_o receive_v stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 476._o c._n his_o reply_n to_o king_n john_n letter_n f._n 477._o a._n he_o threaten_v to_o interdict_v his_o kingdom_n ibid._n c._n d._n he_o command_v the_o english_a bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o but_o they_o dare_v not_o execute_v it_o f._n 480._o c._n d._n he_o absolve_v all_o his_o subject_n from_o their_o allegiance_n f._n 482._o a._n he_o depose_v he_o f._n 483._o c._n his_o zeal_n to_o have_v he_o dethrone_v ibid._n d._n e._n king_n john_n put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n f._n 501._o b._n c._n he_o void_v the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n ib._n d._n &_o f._n 502._o b_o he_o write_v to_o the_o english_a bishop_n and_o baron_n to_o obey_v their_o king_n f._n 501._o e._n f._n he_o charge_v they_o with_o evil_a practice_n against_o he_o f._n 502._o c._n d._n he_o excommunicate_v they_o f._n 503._o d._n his_o character_n by_o paris_n f._n 507._o f._n he_o call_v k._n john_n the_o vassal_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n f._n 508._o b._n his_o answer_n to_o prince_n lewis_n his_o messenger_n f._n 511._o c._n d._n e._n his_o opinion_n of_o prince_n arthur_n death_n f._n 512._o d._n he_o claim_v england_n as_o his_o property_n f._n 513._o l._n 3._o his_o resolution_n to_o prince_n lewis_n his_o messenger_n ibid._n c._n his_o death_n f._n 528._o a._n innocent_n the_o four_o make_v pope_n f._n 588._o e._n he_o send_v martin_n to_o be_v his_o legate_n in_o england_n f._n 589._o a._n his_o grant_n to_o english_a âatrons_n of_o benefice_n f._n 593._o f._n he_o impose_v upon_o the_o english_a bishop_n at_o lion_n f._n 595._o e._n what_o exaction_n he_o put_v upon_o they_o ibid._n f._n his_o severe_a letter_n to_o the_o english_a bishop_n f._n 596._o d._n he_o treat_v the_o clergy_n rigorous_o ibid._n e._n a_o general_a clamour_n against_o he_o and_o his_o collector_n in_o all_o france_n f._n 597._o d._n the_o method_n he_o use_v to_o appease_v they_o ibid._n e._n his_o umbratile_a privilegium_fw-la to_o hen._n 3._o f._n 598._o d._n he_o send_v two_o friar_n to_o be_v his_o collector_n in_o england_n ibid._n e._n their_o arrogant_a behaviour_n to_o the_o prelate_n ibid._n f._n &_o 599._o a._n french_a prelate_n prohibit_v to_o lend_v he_o money_n ibid._n b_o he_o desire_v leave_v of_o h._n 3._o to_o reside_v at_o bordeaux_n f._n 604._o c._n his_o unreasonable_a message_n to_o he_o 605._o e._n he_o demand_v a_o ten_o of_o the_o english_a clergy_n for_o 3_o year_n f._n 608._o e._n he_o offer_v the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n to_o richard_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n f._n 609._o f._n he_o make_v the_o same_o offer_n to_o edmund_n 2d_o son_n to_o h._n 3._o f._n 613._o c._n investiture_n of_o church_n not_o to_o be_v receive_v from_o layman_n f._n 231._o a._n 256._o d._n e._n forbid_v by_o the_o 2d_o lateran_n council_n f._n 294._o a._n deny_v to_o hen._n 1._o by_o archbishop_n anselm_n f._n 259._o b._n joanna_n sister_n to_o hen._n 3._o marry_v to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n f._n 530._o b._n her_o jointure_n f._n ibid._n c._n john_n young_a son_n to_o hen._n 2._o contract_v to_o alice_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o savoy_n f._n 312._o a._n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o brother_n geofry_n f._n 339._o e._n he_o be_v curse_v by_o his_o father_n for_o his_o rebellious_a practice_n f._n 349._o b._n he_o be_v make_v king_n of_o ireland_n by_o his_o father_n f._n 349._o e._n he_o pass_v into_o ireland_n and_o treat_v they_o very_o ill_o f._n 372._o c._n d._n e._n he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o do_v nothing_o considerable_a there_o f._n 373._o a._n e._n f._n his_o brother_n richard_n kindness_n to_o he_o f._n 420._o e._n his_o oath_n to_o he_o f._n 425._o f._n his_o joy_n at_o king_n richard_n imprisonment_n and_o contrivance_n to_o secure_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n to_o himself_o f._n 432._o a._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o chancellor_n by_o the_o bishop_n mediation_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o receive_v the_o fealty_n of_o the_o londoner_n as_o king_n richard_n heir_n f._n 433._o d._n the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o excommunicate_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n but_o they_o refuse_v f._n 434._o e._n f._n his_o endeavour_n to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n oppose_v by_o the_o great_a man_n f._n 435_o b._n his_o unnaturalness_n to_o his_o brother_n king_n richard_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n affirm_v his_o brother_n be_v dead_a f._n 436._o a._n he_o be_v oppose_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o brother_n f._n 439._o a._n his_o offer_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o keep_v his_o brother_n prisoner_n ibid._n b._n c._n his_o letter_n deliver_v to_o king_n richard_n ibid._n e._n the_o insolence_n of_o one_o of_o his_o servant_n his_o design_n discover_v and_o his_o possession_n in_o england_n seize_v f._n 440._o e._n f._n he_o and_o his_o follower_n excommunicate_v f._n 441._o a._n his_o castle_n take_v and_o judgement_n give_v against_o he_o ib._n b._n c._n &_o f._n 442._o a._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o brother_n king_n richard_n f._n 444._o d._n he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o normandy_n f._n 461._o f._n the_o english_a swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o f._n 462._o a._n b._n he_o land_v in_o england_n his_o coronation_n ibid._n d._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n ibid._n f._n he_o make_v truce_n with_o france_n f._n 463._o a._n king_n richard_n friend_n adhere_v to_o he_o ibid._n f._n his_o nephew_n arthur_n reconcile_v to_o he_o f._n 464._o a._n he_o take_v a_o aid_n of_o his_o english_a subject_n ibid._n e._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 465._o a._n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o queen_n and_o marry_a queen_n isabel_n f._n 466._o d._n e._n they_o be_v both_o crown_v f._n 468._o a._n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n e._n his_o progress_n through_o
same_o with_o the_o german_n ibid._n c._n d._n to_o who_o their_o pecuniary_a mulct_n be_v pay_v ibid._n e._n their_o way_n of_o inheritance_n and_o succession_n ibid._n f._n their_o propriety_n only_o annual_a f._n 54._o a._n their_o manner_n of_o eat_v and_o drink_v ibid._n b._n the_o time_n of_o their_o assembly_n and_o who_o be_v chairman_n ibid._n d._n who_o declare_v their_o law_n and_o right_n ibid._n e._n their_o courage_n and_o value_n they_o set_v upon_o their_o prince_n f._n 56._o b._n theft_n allow_v among_o they_o ibid._n c._n their_o foot_n how_o raise_v ibid._n f._n their_o servant_n and_o slave_n who_o their_o office_n and_o employment_n f._n 57_o a._n they_o exercise_v piracy_n ibid._n e._n they_o invade_v the_o british_a isle_n f._n 58._o a._n where_o their_o seat_n in_o germany_n and_o who_o join_v with_o they_o ibid._n c._n d._n when_o and_o by_o who_o call_v into_o britain_n ibid._n f._n their_o manner_n of_o government_n f._n 59_o a._n b._n saxon_a law_n when_o first_o make_v and_o by_o who_o ibid._n d._n e._n f._n they_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o german_n f._n 62._o c._n the_o agreeableness_n between_o they_o and_o the_o german_a law_n ibid._n and_o f._n 63._o how_o they_o punish_v murder_n theft_n slander_n and_o trespess_n ibid._n saxon_a tenor_n f._n 66._o a._n 67._o e._n f._n their_o land_n hold_v by_o military_a service_n f._n 68_o a._n b._n how_o they_o proceed_v in_o judgement_n f._n 76._o a._n b._n no_o form_n of_o their_o writ_n to_o be_v find_v f._n 77._o b._n their_o agreement_n with_o the_o german_n in_o the_o manner_n of_o their_o make_a law_n f._n 84._o b._n and_o 85._o they_o secure_v their_o land_n by_o great_a ditch_n f._n 86._o a._n when_o they_o hold_v their_o council_n f._n 87._o c._n d._n their_o prince_n always_o preside_v or_o other_o by_o their_o appointment_n ibid._n f._n the_o bull_n chart_n privilege_n and_o epistle_n keep_v in_o their_o monastery_n esteem_a cheat_n f._n 91._o e._n a_o perfect_a form_n of_o their_o law-proceeding_n not_o know_a fol._n 139._o f._n they_o be_v invite_v into_o britain_n by_o vortigern_n and_o have_v the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n assign_v they_o f._n 94._o a._n they_o vanquish_v the_o scot_n and_o pict_n ibid._n b._n they_o quarrel_n with_o the_o britain_n and_o take_v part_n with_o the_o scot_n f._n 95._o b._n d._n their_o treachery_n and_o cruelty_n to_o the_o britain_n f._n 96_o 97._o their_o heptarchy_n and_o catalogue_n of_o their_o king_n ibid._n he_o that_o have_v most_o power_n be_v esteem_v king_n of_o the_o english_a fol._n 100_o d._n westsaxons_a convert_v by_o byrinus_fw-la f._n 105._o e._n southsaxons_a convert_v by_o wilfrid_n f._n 107._o l._n 1._o their_o great_a devotion_n and_o piety_n f._n 109._o e._n f._n the_o ignorance_n of_o their_o priest_n and_o bishop_n f._n 115._o d._n e._n scabini_fw-la who_o they_o be_v f._n 76._o b._n scotalls_n what_o they_o be_v f._n 487._o f._n scotland_n their_o king_n be_v demand_v of_o king_n richard_n f._n 433._o a._n king_n kichard_n answer_n to_o they_o ibid._n b._n scot_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b.e._n they_o invade_v and_o spoil_v the_o britain_n f._n 38._o a._n 39_o c.d._n what_o hostility_n and_o barbarity_n they_o commit_v in_o northumberland_n f._n 317._o a_o etc._n etc._n their_o king_n and_o many_o great_a man_n make_v prisoner_n ibid._n f._n their_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n swear_v allegiance_n and_o fealty_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o his_o son_n f._n 324._o a._n b._n c._n and_o own_v a_o submission_n to_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ib._n &_o f._n 415._o b._n their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o rich._n king_n of_o england_n f._n 424._o l._n 2._o segintiaci_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o l._n 2._o stephen_n de_fw-fr segrave_n make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n by_o henry_n 3d_o f._n 550._o a._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o his_o office_n and_o call_v to_o a_o account_n fol._n 561._o f._n he_o be_v fine_v f._n 562._o d._n he_o be_v again_o receive_v into_o favor_n f._n 565._o lin_v 1._o and_o make_v one_o of_o the_o king_n chief_a councillor_n f._n 572._o f._n senana_n prince_n griffin_n wife_n her_o complaint_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 579._o c._n her_o offer_n to_o king_n henry_n in_o her_o husband_n behalf_n ibid._n d._n seneca_n his_o extortion_n and_o covetousness_n f._n 18._o f._n seneschal_n of_o normandy_n who_o his_o office_n and_o power_n f._n 163._o c._n grand_fw-fr serjeanty_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 80._o f._n sergeant_n of_o the_o sword_n who_o f._n 162._o d._n serlo_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr exhort_v henry_n the_o first_o to_o conquer_v normandy_n f._n 241._o a._n his_o invective_n against_o long_a hair_n and_o then_o poll_v the_o king_n ibid._n c._n servants_z their_o condition_n in_o germany_n f._n 83._o b._n servi_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 206._o f._n service_n all_o base_a and_o ignoble_a but_o military_a f._n 160._o f._n severus_n defeat_v albinus_n and_o slay_v he_o f._n 29._o d._n he_o be_v salute_v emperor_n and_o come_v again_o into_o britain_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o affect_v the_o name_n of_o britannicus_n f._n 30._o l._n 1._o his_o great_a endeavour_n to_o conquer_v the_o britain_n ibid._n a._n d._n he_o repair_v hadrian_o wall_n ibid._n d._n he_o fix_v his_o tribunal_n at_o york_n and_o die_v there_o ibid._n e._n sheriff_n that_o be_v unjust_a remove_v and_o corruption_n in_o that_o office_n prevent_v f._n 564._o d._n they_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o king_n to_o pay_v their_o rent_n into_o the_o exchequer_n f._n 619._o f._n sigibert_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v to_o christianity_n f._n 105._o b._n silures_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 15._o a._n they_o vex_v and_o destroy_v the_o roman_n f._n 16._o e._n what_o move_v they_o to_o this_o revenge_n f._n 17._o l._n 1._o they_o be_v repulse_v by_o didius_n ibid._n a._n sithcundman_n who_o he_o be_v and_o his_o office_n f._n 68_o e._n f._n siward_z earl_n of_o northumberland_z oppose_a earl_n goodwin_n f._n 132._o d._n he_o vanquish_v the_o tyrant_n macbeth_n and_o make_v malcolme_n the_o three_o king_n of_o scotland_n f._n 134._o b._n slaves_n when_o first_o in_o germany_n f._n 82._o c._n statute_n of_o clarendon_n renew_v at_o northampton_n f._n 326._o of_o verneul_n f._n 332._o d._n e._n f._n of_o merton_n f._n 563._o b._n of_o merlebergh_n f._n 665._o b._n stephen_n the_o three_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o blois_n claim_v the_o crown_n of_o england_n f._n 272._o b._n c._n d._n the_o bishop_n adhere_v to_o he_o contrary_a to_o their_o oath_n ibid._n his_o coronation_n oath_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o title_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 273._o a._n he_o seize_v king_n henry_n treasure_n and_o receive_v the_o conditional_a homage_n of_o some_o noble_a man_n and_o bishop_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n e._n he_o confirm_v his_o charter_n to_o the_o church_n by_o his_o oath_n ibid._n f._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o david_n king_n of_o scot_n f._n 274._o c._n his_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n ibid._n lin_v 1._o his_o treacherous_a deal_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o grant_v his_o crown_n land_n to_o his_o adherent_n f._n 275._o a._n b._n robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n defy_v he_o ibid._n c._n he_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n to_o appear_v before_o a_o ecclesiastical_a council_n f._n 277._o a._n his_o fault_n aggravate_v by_o the_o legate_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n he_o be_v defend_v by_o alberic_n de_fw-fr ver_n ibid._n e._n f._n 278._o d._n the_o legate_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n cast_v themselves_o at_o his_o foot_n ibid._n e._n the_o war_n between_o he_o and_o the_o empress_n manage_v with_o rapine_n and_o barbarity_n f._n 280._o a._n etc._n etc._n he_o take_v and_o garrison_v the_o isle_n of_o ely_n f._n 281._o a._n b._n his_o lord_n assume_v to_o themselves_o right_n of_o majesty_n f._n 282._o a._n his_o great_a averseness_n to_o peace_n ibid._n b._n c._n his_o army_n beat_v and_o he_o take_v prisoner_n f._n 283._o a._n he_o be_v fetter_v at_o gloucester_n ibid._n b._n his_o queen_n and_o the_o londoner_n petition_n for_o his_o release_n fol._n 284._o d._n e._n his_o adherent_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o lagat_n f._n 285._o a._n he_o be_v exchange_v for_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n f._n 287._o a._n his_o complaint_n against_o his_o vassal_n and_o feudatary_n ibid._n b._n the_o tower_n of_o london_n deliver_v to_o he_o f._n 290._o a._n he_o be_v baste_v at_o lincoln_n castle_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n ibid._n b._n he_o call_v a_o general_n council_n at_o london_n f._n 291._o f._n the_o archbishop_n refuse_v to_o crown_v his_o son_n eustachius_n fol._n 292._o a._n several_a great_a man_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o his_o son_n ibid._n b._n the_o
well_o bishop_n and_o abbbat_n as_o lay-baron_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la to_o have_v all_o their_o service_n ready_a at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n unless_o he_o will_v hear_v their_o advice_n where_o they_o appear_v according_o congregata_fw-la igitur_fw-la vniversitate_fw-la totius_fw-la anglâae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la apud_fw-la memoratum_fw-la castrum_n about_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n they_o have_v a_o serious_a treaty_n about_o this_o weighty_a affair_n where_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o earl_n richard_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n make_v upon_o these_o term_n scotland_n term_n append._n n._n 171._o article_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v keep_v perpetual_a faith_n and_o friendship_n towards_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o league_n with_o the_o king_n enemy_n that_o the_o peace_n shall_v stand_v good_a that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o agreement_n concern_v a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n the_o border_n the_o f._n 647._o n._n 30.40_o the_o welsh_a spoil_n the_o border_n welsh_a at_o this_o time_n make_v great_a slaughter_v devastation_n and_o burn_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n he_o send_v herebert_n fitz_n matthew_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o subdue_v they_o disband_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o go_v to_o london_n himself_o the_o welsh_a take_v courage_n upon_o this_o discharge_v the_o army_n they_o they_o rout_n those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o repress_v they_o and_o have_v rout_v and_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mortemer_n before_o herebert_n get_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o he_o attack_v they_o the_o day_n after_o they_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o all_o soul_n november_n 3d_o the_o pope_n the_o f._n 650._o n._n 50._o the_o great_a man_n deny_v the_o king_n a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a prince_n david_n offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v of_o who_o the_o king_n require_v a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a which_o they_o deny_v he_o david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n intend_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o offer_v his_o country_n to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o will_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o and_o that_o david_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o pay_v yearly_o 500_o mark_n &_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v the_o pope_n âll_a direct_v to_o the_o abbat_n of_o aberconwey_n &_o kemere_n by_o which_o he_o constitute_v they_o his_o inquisitor_n whether_o prince_n david_n by_o force_n and_o fear_n be_v compel_v to_o subject_v himself_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o to_o dispense_v with_o release_z and_o make_v null_a and_o void_a his_o oath_n and_o engagement_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bull_n they_o 172._o they_o append._n n._n 172._o summon_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n agnes_n january_n 21_o at_o keyrus_n in_o wales_n to_o answer_v prince_n david_n concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o bull._n this_o enrage_v the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o great_a man_n so_o as_o they_o urge_v he_o to_o march_v against_o david_n without_o delay_n on_o the_o overthrow_v the_o paris_n f._n 654._o n._n 50._o the_o welsh_a overthrow_v first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o montgomery_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o stratagem_n overcome_v the_o welsh_a and_o kill_v above_o 300_o of_o they_o david_n to_o make_v good_a this_o loss_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o castle_n of_o f._n 255._o n._n 30._o david_n besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n monthalt_n and_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o kill_v most_o he_o find_v in_o it_o but_o miss_v of_o roger_n the_o monte-alto_a the_o proprietor_n of_o it_o who_o he_o think_v to_o have_v find_v there_o about_o england_n about_o f._n 658._o n._n 50._o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o italian_a clergy_n in_o england_n whitsunday_n the_o king_n cause_v diligent_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n who_o revenue_n the_o roman_n and_o italian_n be_v possess_v of_o in_o england_n 4._o england_n f._n 659._o line_n 4._o by_o gift_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 60000_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o great_a sum_n move_v the_o king_n both_o to_o admiration_n and_o anger_n and_o the_o university_n of_o the_o kingdom_n compose_v a_o elegant_a 4._o elegant_a f._n 659._o lin_v 4._o epistle_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o the_o execrable_a papal_a extortion_n make_v the_o english_a complaint_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o by_o who_o make_v and_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o qua_fw-la extortiones_fw-la papale_v execrabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n john_n fitz-geofrey_n william_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n philip_n basseâ_n ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n and_o master_n william_n poweric_n a_o clerc_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n who_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o importable_a burden_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n exaction_n of_o tribute_n to_o which_o the_o university_n thereof_o never_o consent_v and_o to_o seek_v for_o redress_v on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o legat._n of_o f._n 659._o n._n 10_o 20._o fulke_o fitz-warrin_a send_v to_o martin_n the_o pope_n legat._n june_n the_o university_n of_o military_a man_n that_o intend_v a_o torneament_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o luton_n and_o dunstable_n in_o bedfordshire_n send_v fulk_n fitz_n warin_n to_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n to_o mr._n martin_n the_o pope_n clerc_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o great_a exaction_n when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n rough_o he_o treat_v the_o legate_n rough_o and_o bid_v he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n immediate_o who_o command_v i_o to_o do_v this_o say_v mr._n martin_n be_v it_o yourself_o to_o who_o fulk_n answer_v the_o university_n or_o body_n of_o arm_a man_n that_o late_o appear_v at_o luton_n and_o dunstable_n by_o i_o do_v command_v you_o to_o do_v this_o and_o bid_v he_o again_o be_v go_v or_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n will_v in_o three_o day_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n mr._n martin_n much_o affright_v at_o this_o salutation_n go_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o ask_v if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o my_o baron_n say_v he_o can_v scarce_o contain_v themselves_o from_o a_o insurrection_n against_o i_o for_o that_o i_o have_v so_o long_o suffer_v your_o depredation_n and_o injury_n in_o my_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o discourse_n with_o the_o king_n he_o request_v his_o passport_n which_o be_v ready_o grant_v england_n the_o legate_n leave_v england_n and_o for_o his_o great_a security_n the_o king_n send_v with_o he_o robert_n noris_n one_o of_o his_o marshal_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o lion_n the_o f._n 666._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1245._o the_o english_a procurator_n complaint_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n procurator_n of_o the_o university_n or_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n before_o name_v sit_v in_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n mr._n william_n poweric_n their_o clerc_n stand_v up_o and_o propound_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a university_n lamentable_o complain_v of_o a_o tribute_n injurious_o impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o they_o themselves_o have_v ever_o consent_v nor_o do_v at_o present_a or_o ever_o shall_v consent_v whereupon_o they_o crave_v justice_n with_o remedy_n to_o which_o complaint_n the_o pope_n make_v no_o answer_n yet_o william_n powerâc_v produce_v the_o 173._o the_o append._n n._n 173._o epistle_n which_o declare_v the_o many_o extortion_n make_v in_o england_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n after_o some_o time_n of_o wait_v the_o