Selected quad for the lemma: england_n

Word A	Word B	Word C	Word D	Occurrence	Frequency Band	MI	MI Band	Prominent
england_n	church_n	lord_n	time_n	3,266	5	3.3502	3	false

Text snippets containing the quad

ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A42922	The orphans legacy, or, A testamentary abridgement in three parts ... : wherein the most material points of law, relating to that subject, are succinctly treated, as well according to the common and temporal, as ecclesiastical and civil laws of this realm : illustrated with great variety of select cases in the law of both professions, as well delightful in the theorie, as usefull for the practice of all such as study the one, or are either active or passive in the other / John Godolphin.	Godolphin, John, 1617-1678.	1674 (1674)	Wing G946; ESTC R8268	410,843	382

this_o book_n entitle_v the_o orphan_n legacy_n write_v by_o john_n godolphin_n ll._n dr._n i_o do_v licence_n to_o be_v print_v exeter_n house_n 26._o april_n 1673._o shaftesbury_n c._n the_o orphan_n legacy_n or_o a_o testamentary_a abridgement_n in_o three_o part_n i._o of_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n ii_o of_o executor_n and_o administrator_n iii_o of_o legacy_n and_o devise_n wherein_o the_o most_o material_a point_n of_o law_n relate_v to_o that_o subject_a be_v succinct_o treat_v as_o well_o according_a to_o the_o common_a and_o temporal_a as_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n illustrate_v with_o great_a variety_n of_o select_a case_n in_o the_o law_n of_o both_o profession_n as_o well_o delightful_a in_o the_o theory_n as_o useful_a for_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o such_o as_o study_v the_o one_o or_o be_v either_o active_a or_o passive_a in_o the_o other_o by_o john_n godolphin_n ll._n d_o r._n hebr._n chap._n 9_o v._o 16_o and_o 17._o where_o a_o testament_n be_v there_o must_v also_o of_o necessity_n be_v the_o death_n of_o the_o testator_n for_o a_o testament_n be_v of_o force_n after_o man_n be_v dead_a otherwise_o it_o be_v of_o no_o strength_n at_o all_o whilst_o the_o testatour_n live_v london_n print_v by_o e._n t._n and_o r._n h._n and_o be_v to_o be_v sell_v by_o joseph_n nevil_n at_o the_o sign_n of_o the_o greyhound_n in_o st._n paul_n churchyard_n and_o christopher_n wilkinson_n at_o the_o black_a boy_n over_o against_o st._n dunstan_n church_n in_o fleetstreet_n 1674._o to_o the_o right_n honourable_a anthony_n earl_n of_o shaftesbury_n baron_n ashley_n of_o winburn_n saint_n t_o gyles_n and_o baron_n cooper_n of_o pawlet_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o dorsetshire_n lord_n high_a chancellor_n of_o england_n and_o one_o of_o his_o majesty_n most_o honourable_a privy_a council_n etc._n etc._n my_o lord_n before_o this_o treatise_n presume_v to_o hazard_v itself_o in_o the_o reader_n hand_n its_o high_a ambition_n be_v to_o lie_v at_o your_o honour_n foot_n what_o in_o the_o like_a case_n be_v once_o say_v to_o a_o person_n of_o grandeur_n qui_fw-la apud_fw-la te_fw-la audent_fw-la dicere_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la tuam_fw-la ignorant_a qui_fw-la non_fw-la audent_fw-la humanitatem_fw-la be_v my_o apology_n for_o this_o loyal_a confidence_n be_v not_o the_o scale_n of_o justice_n in_o your_o hand_n or_o be_v the_o tribunal_n which_o you_o illustrate_v under_o a_o cloud_n for_o want_n of_o a_o luminary_n to_o enlighten_v the_o law_n yet_o such_o be_v the_o conquest_n your_o victorious_a condescension_n have_v make_v on_o all_o not-disingenuous_a heart_n such_o your_o exact_a inspection_n into_o man_n and_o manner_n such_o your_o depth_n of_o just_a and_o successful_a counsel_n such_o your_o serious_a recreation_n in_o the_o more_o noble_a art_n and_o science_n such_o your_o dexterity_n in_o reconcile_a law_n to_o equity_n by_o your_o great_a prudence_n in_o the_o conduct_n of_o juridical_a contestation_n and_o all_o under_o the_o immediate_a vmbrage_n of_o majesty_n that_o the_o insignificant_a author_n doubt_v the_o euroclydon_n of_o a_o censorious_a age_n and_o ambitious_a of_o his_o obligation_n to_o your_o lordship_n humble_o crave_v your_o pardon_n for_o presume_v to_o take_v sanctuary_n under_o your_o protection_n of_o equity_n in_o case_n this_o orphan_n legacy_n prove_v not_o so_o good_a in_o law_n as_o in_o the_o most_o critical_a construction_n may_v indemnify_v my_o lord_n your_o most_o obsequious_a servant_n devote_v to_o your_o honour_n command_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la aras_n john_n godolphin_n to_o the_o reader_n not_o in_o the_o least_o to_o anticipate_v any_o just_a exception_n but_o if_o possible_a to_o prevent_v all_o prejudice_n let_v i_o premise_v that_o the_o industrious_a m_n r_o swinburn_n second_o to_o none_o that_o ever_o write_v of_o this_o subject_a in_o our_o native_a dialect_n have_v be_v please_v to_o confine_v himself_o to_o the_o incomparable_a law_n of_o his_o own_o profession_n have_v leave_v the_o fair_a latitude_n for_o variation_n admit_v he_o to_o have_v transcend_v all_o possibility_n of_o imitation_n and_o if_o this_o treatise_n speak_v not_o in_o its_o proper_a idiom_n it_o be_v because_o report_n can_v not_o so_o apt_o as_o decision_n be_v teach_v the_o justinian_n language_n nor_o let_v it_o appear_v presumptive_a that_o a_o submiss_a votary_n of_o he_o seem_v to_o invade_v the_o territory_n of_o a_o alien_a profession_n have_v so_o many_o precedent_n for_o his_o warrant_n therein_o as_o expunge_v but_o a_o very_a few_o quotation_n of_o one_o or_o two_o apocryphal_a author_n may_v well_o amount_v to_o something_o like_o a_o justification_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o lex_fw-la talionis_fw-la that_o with_o all_o submission_n to_o the_o judicious_a as_o with_o smile_n to_o the_o captious_a the_o subscription_n at_o a_o venture_n may_v be_v thy_o friend_n j._n g._n of_o testament_n and_o last_o wi_n the_o chapter_n of_o the_o first_o part._n i._o what_o a_o testament_n a_o last_o will_n and_o codicil_n be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v ii_o of_o the_o several_a distinction_n or_o kind_n of_o testament_n iii_o of_o testament_n solemn_a and_o unsolemn_a iv._o of_o testament_n write_v and_o nuncupative_a v._o of_o testament_n privilege_v and_o unprivileged_a vi_o of_o codicil_n vii_o what_o person_n be_v incapable_a of_o make_v testament_n or_o last_o wi_n viii_o of_o person_n intestable_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o want_n of_o discretion_n ix_o of_o person_n intestable_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n x._o of_o woman_n covert_a xi_o of_o person_n intestable_a for_o want_v of_o their_o principal_a sense_n xii_o of_o person_n intestable_a by_o reason_n of_o some_o criminal_a conviction_n xiii_o of_o conditional_a testament_n fourteen_o of_o the_o several_a kind_n of_o condition_n incident_a to_o testament_n xv._n of_o testamentary_a condition_n in_o reference_n to_o marriage_n xvi_o of_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v during_o the_o suspense_n of_o the_o condition_n xvii_o of_o testament_n void_a xviii_o of_o testamentary_a revocation_n xix_o of_o a_o reviver_n of_o a_o will_n revoke_v xx._n of_o the_o probate_n of_o testament_n xxi_o of_o proof_n requisite_a to_o a_o will._n xxii_o bona_fw-la notabilia_fw-la the_o orphan_n legacy_n the_o first_o part_n of_o testament_n and_o last_v will_n chap._n i._n what_o a_o testament_n a_o last_o will_n and_o codicil_n be_v and_o how_o they_o differ_v a_o testament_n be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o our_o will_n touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n with_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n testa_fw-la exchange_v the_o word_n just_a sentence_n into_o the_o word_n lawful_a dispose_v and_o then_o it_o define_v a_o last_o will._n 10._o and_o if_o instead_o of_o with_o etc._n etc._n you_o say_v without_o the_o appointment_n of_o a_o executor_n you_o give_v the_o definition_n of_o a_o codicil_n 8._o but_o a_o executor_n and_o a_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n be_v such_o relative_n as_o the_o one_o can_v be_v without_o the_o other_o case_n insomuch_o that_o although_o much_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o a_o will_n many_o legacy_n bequeath_v and_o many_o thing_n appoint_v to_o be_v do_v yet_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v express_v or_o employ_v it_o be_v no_o last_o will_v or_o testament_n 20._o thus_o a_o testament_n be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o our_o will_n touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n a_o last_o will_n be_v a_o lawful_a dispose_v touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n and_o a_o codicil_n be_v a_o just_a sentence_n of_o our_o will_n touch_v what_o we_o will_v have_v do_v after_o our_o death_n without_o the_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n from_o the_o say_a definition_n of_o a_o testament_n the_o legal_a inference_n be_v six_o viz._n 1._o that_o a_o testator_n in_o his_o will_n may_v not_o command_v testament_n or_o order_v any_o thing_n against_o justice_n piety_n equity_n or_o honesty_n 2._o that_o it_o be_v full_a and_o perfect_a without_o defect_n or_o imperfection_n either_o in_o respect_n of_o solemnity_n or_o in_o respect_n of_o will_n and_o meaning_n 3._o that_o it_o ought_v to_o be_v advise_o and_o deliberate_o make_v and_o not_o absque_fw-la animo_fw-la testandi_fw-la 4._o that_o the_o testator_n ought_v to_o be_v svi_fw-la juris_fw-la in_o respect_n of_o what_o he_o dispose_v in_o his_o will._n 5._o that_o his_o will_v be_v independent_a not_o suffer_v the_o least_o coaction_n or_o dependence_n on_o the_o will_n or_o pleasure_n of_o any_o other_o 6._o that_o the_o testament_n receive_v life_n by_o the_o testator_n death_n and_o be_v of_o no_o force_n till_o his_o decease_n a_o testament_n be_v frequent_o call_v a_o will_n or_o last_o will_n for_o these_o name_v word_n be_v common_o synonymous_n and_o promiscuous_o use_v yet_o some_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o they_o understand_v it_o most_o proper_o who_o limit_v a_o

will_v only_o to_o land_n and_o a_o testament_n only_o to_o chattel_n require_v executor_n which_o a_o will_v only_o for_o land_n do_v not_o require_v for_o it_o seem_v that_o by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o land_n or_o tenement_n be_v only_o devise_v by_o writing_n albeit_o there_o be_v no_o executor_n name_v yet_o that_o be_v proper_o call_v a_o last_o will_n and_o where_o it_o concern_v only_a chattel_n a_o testament_n 155._o the_o truth_n be_v a_o testament_n take_v strict_o according_a to_o the_o say_a definition_n differ_v from_o a_o last_o will_n testa_fw-la yet_o not_o as_o opposite_a thereto_o but_o only_o as_o the_o special_a differ_v from_o the_o general_n for_o every_o testament_n be_v a_o last_o will_n but_o every_o last_o will_n be_v not_o a_o testament_n in_o a_o word_n a_o last_o will_n be_v a_o general_a word_n and_o agree_v with_o each_o several_a kind_n of_o last_o will_n or_o testament_n 5._o but_o a_o testament_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v only_o that_o kind_n of_o last_o will_n wherein_o a_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v plowden_n in_o his_o commentary_n do_v define_v a_o testament_n to_o be_v the_o witness_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o to_o be_v compound_v of_o these_o two_o word_n viz._n testatio_fw-la and_o mentis_fw-la but_o this_o be_v no_o adequate_a definition_n of_o a_o testament_n neither_o be_v it_o a_o compound_n word_n sulp._n but_o a_o single_a word_n such_o as_o be_v calceamentum_fw-la paludamentum_fw-la and_o the_o like_a and_o if_o it_o be_v demand_v whether_o a_o testament_n may_v be_v good_a in_o law_n without_o a_o seal_n it_o be_v answer_v in_o the_o affirmative_a for_o a_o seal_n be_v will._n not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o a_o testament_n though_o it_o may_v be_v fit_a and_o expedient_a 2._o for_o a_o will_v not_o be_v proper_o and_o legal_o a_o deed_n may_v be_v good_a enough_o without_o a_o seal_n which_o be_v one_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n yet_o have_v a_o will_n the_o force_n and_o effect_n of_o a_o deed._n ibid._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o several_a distinction_n or_o kind_n of_o testament_n a_o testament_n be_v either_o solemn_a testa_n or_o vnsolemn_a testa_fw-la this_o though_o the_o first_o and_o great_a distinction_n of_o testament_n yet_o of_o least_o force_n or_o use_v with_o we_o now_o in_o england_n 2._o testament_n be_v either_o write_v or_o nuncupative_a fin_fw-fr 3._o they_o be_v either_o privilege_v or_o unprivileged_a 57_o of_o privilege_a testament_n there_o be_v three_o sort_n whereof_o some_o be_v call_v military_a testament_n other_o be_v call_v testament_n only_o among_o the_o testator_n own_o child_n and_o other_o be_v testament_n to_o charitable_a and_o pious_a use_n but_o if_o no_o executor_n be_v name_v or_o appoint_v than_o it_o have_v not_o the_o name_n of_o a_o testament_n yet_o it_o shall_v retain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o last_o will_n and_o comprehend_v one_o of_o these_o three_o viz._n either_o a_o codicil_n or_o a_o legacy_n and_o devise_n or_o a_o gift_n in_o regard_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o death_n chap._n iii_o of_o testament_n solemn_a and_o vnsolemn_a in_o solemn_a testament_n be_v comprehend_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o the_o presence_n of_o seven_o witness_n their_o subscription_n or_o subsignation_n the_o make_n or_o expedit_v the_o act_n of_o the_o will_n itself_o at_o one_o and_o the_o same_o time_n with_o divers_a other_o solemnity_n necessary_o require_v by_o the_o civil_a law_n as_o essential_a to_o a_o testament_n whereof_o we_o have_v no_o use_n here_o in_o england_n be_v not_o oblige_v to_o such_o ceremony_n 25._o in_o vnsolemn_a testament_n the_o say_v ceremony_n be_v omit_v and_o such_o be_v our_o testament_n here_o in_o england_n wherein_o we_o be_v no_o further_o oblige_v than_o to_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o requisite_n as_o be_v necessary_a jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la which_o require_v but_o two_o witness_n fine_a and_o save_v in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n wherein_o write_v be_v also_o necessary_a and_o that_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o testator_n life_n time_n 1._o the_o testator_n if_o he_o please_v may_v make_v use_n of_o more_o than_o two_o witness_n and_o procure_v their_o subscription_n yea_o for_o prevention_n of_o forgery_n to_o every_o page_n of_o the_o testament_n but_o no_o obligation_n hereto_o chap._n iu._n of_o testament_n write_v and_o nuncupative_a 1._o testament_n written_n what_o 2._o difference_n between_o devise_n of_o land_n and_o bequest_n of_o good_n 3._o land_n of_o burgage_n tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n deviseable_a may_v pass_v nuncupative_o 4._o name_v executor_n not_o necessary_a in_o a_o will_n only_o for_o devise_v of_o land_n 5._o note_n take_v in_o writing-sufficient_a for_o devise_v of_o land_n 6._o testament_n nuncupative_a what_o 7._o the_o will_n whether_o nuncupative_a or_o write_a in_o case_n the_o executor_n name_v be_v omit_v out_o of_o the_o writing_n 8._o law_n case_n relate_v to_o this_o subject_n §_o 1._o a_o write_a testament_n be_v such_o as_o at_o the_o time_n of_o make_v thereof_o be_v commit_v to_o writing_n paulat_fw-la by_o which_o word_n be_v exclude_v such_o testament_n as_o be_v afterward_o put_v into_o writing_n for_o be_v first_o make_v by_o word_n of_o mouth_n they_o still_o remain_v nuncupative_a notwithstanding_o the_o reduce_v thereof_o into_o write_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n fin_fw-fr among_o other_o advantage_n that_o a_o testator_n have_v by_o a_o write_a will_n this_o be_v one_o that_o he_o may_v conceal_v the_o content_n thereof_o from_o the_o witness_n ibid._n which_o in_o a_o nuncupative_n will_v he_o can_v do_v and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o take_v his_o will_n in_o his_o hand_n he_o say_v unto_o the_o witness_n this_o be_v my_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n or_o herein_o be_v contain_v my_o last_o will_n or_o other_o word_n to_o the_o like_a effect_n ibid._n 2._o as_o touch_v the_o disposition_n of_o land_n of_o inheritance_n by_o will_n if_o it_o be_v not_o full_o write_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n so_o far_o at_o least_o as_o concern_v the_o disposition_n of_o the_o say_a land_n it_o may_v not_o be_v for_o that_o part_n make_v good_a by_o reduce_v it_o to_o write_v after_o the_o testator_n death_n but_o as_o touch_v good_n and_o chattel_n it_o may_v 2._o nevertheless_o if_o it_o be_v write_v before_o the_o testator_n death_n though_o it_o be_v never_o bring_v nor_o read_v to_o he_o after_o the_o write_n thereof_o yet_o be_v it_o good_a enough_o and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o land_n but_o also_o for_o good_n and_o chattel_n provide_v that_o there_o be_v a_o executor_n name_v 32._o and_o this_o shall_v be_v a_o will_n in_o writing_n and_o not_o verbal_a only_o yea_o though_o it_o want_v the_o subscription_n of_o the_o testator_n name_n supra_fw-la for_o many_o can_v write_v at_o all_o and_o some_o want_v hand_n nor_o be_v the_o subscribe_v the_o name_n of_o the_o maker_n any_o essential_a part_n of_o a_o deed_n much_o less_o of_o a_o will_n which_o need_v not_o seal_v as_o a_o deed_n do_v 3._o land_n and_o tenement_n deviseable_a by_o custom_n may_v pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a will_n for_o any_o time_n whatsoever_o for_o in_o a_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n hold_v in_o burgage-tenure_n it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o same_o shall_v be_v write_v because_o such_o may_v pass_v sufficient_o by_o will_n nuncupative_a 5._o because_o such_o land_n be_v deviseable_a before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o h._n 8._o enable_v to_o devise_v land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n by_o will_n in_o write_v in_o the_o testator_n life-time_n which_o can_v pass_v by_o a_o nuncupative_a testament_n or_o will_n without_o writing_n 1._o so_o that_o land_n of_o burgage-tenure_n and_o by_o custom_n deviseable_a may_v pass_v nuncupative_o though_o land_n of_o other_o tenor_n be_v not_o deviseable_a but_o by_o will_n in_o writing_n 4._o though_o the_o name_n or_o appoint_v of_o a_o executor_n be_v essential_a to_o constitute_v a_o testament_n or_o last_o will_n yet_o this_o proper_o refer_v only_o as_o to_o good_n and_o chattel_n for_o a_o man_n may_v by_o his_o last_o will_n in_o writing_n devise_v his_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n though_o he_o make_v no_o executor_n because_o a_o executor_n have_v nothing_o to_o do_v with_o the_o freehold_n of_o land_n 5._o if_o the_o writer_n do_v only_o take_v note_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o testator_n of_o his_o last_o will_n for_o the_o devise_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n and_o afterward_o write_v the_o same_o but_o the_o testator_n die_v before_o it_o be_v show_v unto_o he_o yet_o this_o be_v sufficient_a for_o a_o will_n in_o write_v for_o the_o covey_n of_o land_n tenement_n and_o hereditament_n brown_a likewise_o it_o be_v sufficient_a if_o note_n or_o article_n be_v make_v and_o read_v to_o

a_o account_n against_o b._n as_o receiver_n of_o the_o money_n of_o the_o say_v j._n s._n upon_o ne_fw-la unque_fw-la receiver_n plead_v it_o be_v find_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o judgement_n give_v that_o he_o shall_v account_v and_o be_v in_o custody_n upon_o a_o capias_fw-la ad_fw-la computandum_fw-la he_o be_v find_v in_o arrearage_n and_o his_o body_n take_v in_o execution_n afterward_o the_o will_n be_v make_v void_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o that_o the_o say_v j._n s._n be_v a_o idiot_n from_o his_o birth_n which_o be_v certify_v by_o writ_n into_o the_o chancery_n and_o thence_o by_o mittimus_fw-la into_o b._n r._n a_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la be_v bring_v by_o b._n set_v forth_o all_o the_o say_a matter_n whereupon_o the_o court_n demur_v testament_n it_o be_v say_v by_o cook_n that_o in_o 35_o h._n 8._o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o in_o that_o case_n the_o audita_fw-la querela_fw-la do_v well_o lie_n the_o marquis_n of_o winchester_n by_o his_o will_n in_o writing_n as_o suppose_a devise_v divers_a manor_n to_o his_o repute_a son_n devise_v further_o that_o they_o shall_v sell_v divers_a manor_n and_o also_o bequeath_v plate_n and_o other_o legacy_n to_o they_o this_o will_n be_v assay_v to_o be_v prove_v in_o the_o prerogative_n court_n but_o it_o appear_v by_o circumstance_n the_o say_a marquis_n to_o be_v non_fw-la compos_fw-la mentis_fw-la at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o suppose_a will_n be_v make_v it_o be_v move_v for_o a_o prohibition_n in_o b._n r._n because_o a_o will_n touch_v land_n and_o a_o will_n concern_v good_n be_v both_o mix_v together_o and_o that_o in_o case_n they_o shall_v there_o proceed_v as_o to_o the_o good_n the_o same_o will_v prevent_v the_o trial_n in_o the_o king_n bench_n where_o a_o will_n for_o land_n shall_v be_v try_v for_o which_o reason_n a_o prohibition_n in_o that_o case_n be_v general_o ibid._n award_v 2._o in_o that_o case_n it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o testator_n at_o the_o make_n of_o his_o will_n ought_v to_o be_v of_o a_o memory_n not_o only_o to_o answer_v to_o ordinary_a and_o familiar_a question_n but_o also_o to_o have_v a_o dispose_n memory_n so_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o make_v a_o disposition_n of_o his_o land_n with_o reason_n and_o understanding_n and_o that_o that_o be_v such_o a_o memory_n which_o the_o law_n call_v sanae_fw-la memoriae_fw-la chap._n ix_o of_o person_n intestable_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n or_o liberty_n 1._o of_o villain_n 2._o of_o captive_n 3._o of_o prisoner_n 1._o villain_n be_v intestable_a if_o their_o lord_n by_o entry_n and_o seize_v take_v and_o enjoy_v all_o their_o land_n and_o good_n 6._o otherwise_o their_o will_n be_v not_o void_a but_o by_o such_o entry_n and_o seize_v before_o probate_n they_o become_v voidable_a 42._o except_o of_o such_o good_n whereof_o such_o villain_n be_v executor_n to_o other_o for_o of_o such_o good_n they_o may_v not_o only_o make_v their_o will_n 73._o but_o also_o maintain_v action_n even_o against_o their_o lord_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v take_v from_o they_o such_o good_n as_o they_o have_v by_o executorship_n 68_o but_o of_o this_o there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o use_n with_o we_o now_o here_o in_o england_n as_o in_o former_a time_n 2._o a_o captive_n during_o the_o time_n of_o his_o captivity_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 5._o yea_o though_o he_o afterward_o make_v a_o escape_n yet_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o the_o captivity_n be_v void_a qui._n but_o if_o it_o be_v make_v before_o his_o captivity_n then_o after_o his_o escape_n or_o enlargement_n it_o shall_v be_v as_o good_a in_o law_n as_o if_o he_o have_v not_o be_v captive_a at_o all_o 25._o likewise_o he_o that_o be_v alive_a and_o in_o captivity_n for_o the_o uphold_v of_o his_o will_n which_o he_o make_v in_o his_o liberty_n be_v feign_v by_o a_o legal_a fiction_n to_o be_v dead_a the_o hour_n before_o he_o become_v captive_a so_o that_o if_o he_o die_v in_o captivity_n yet_o be_v his_o testament_n so_o make_v before_o his_o captivity_n allow_v and_o his_o executor_n shall_v have_v all_o his_o good_n as_o if_o he_o have_v die_v the_o day_n before_o his_o captivity_n testa_n likewise_o if_o any_o person_n be_v take_v by_o a_o pirate_n turk_n infidel_n or_o christian_a with_o who_o open_a war_n be_v not_o proclaim_v he_o so_o take_v remain_v a_o freeman_n in_o construction_n of_o law_n as_o to_o testability_n notwithstanding_o such_o capture_z and_o therefore_o his_o testament_n make_v during_o such_o restraint_n shall_v be_v good_a testa_n 3._o person_n condemn_v to_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n can_v make_v a_o testament_n 28._o but_o a_o person_n imprison_v only_o for_o debt_n or_o the_o like_a be_v not_o thereby_o disable_v to_o make_v his_o testament_n 5._o or_o be_v his_o testament_n void_a except_o it_o be_v make_v in_o the_o favour_n of_o he_o at_o who_o suit_n the_o testator_n be_v imprison_v on_o purpose_n to_o extort_v the_o same_o from_o he_o 2._o chap._n x._o of_o woman_n covert_a 1._o woman_n covert_a intestable_a as_o to_o land_n 2._o they_o be_v intestable_a as_o to_o good_n without_o the_o husband_n licence_n 3._o they_o be_v testable_a as_o to_o chattel_n by_o executrixship_n 4._o they_o be_v testable_a as_o to_o thing_n mere_o in_o action_n whereof_o they_o be_v not_o possess_v during_o coverture_n 5._o whether_o they_o may_v accept_v executrixship_n without_o their_o husband_n consent_n or_o the_o husband_n administer_v in_o case_n of_o their_o refusal_n thereof_o 6._o case_n in_o the_o law_n concern_v this_o subject_a 1._o that_o woman_n covert_a be_v intestable_a for_o want_v of_o freedom_n be_v not_o such_o a_o general_a rule_n in_o law_n as_o to_o exclude_v all_o exception_n it_o be_v true_a a_o marry_a woman_n can_v make_v her_o testament_n of_o any_o land_n tenement_n or_o hereditament_n 5._o special_o she_o can_v devise_v the_o same_o to_o her_o husband_n 34._o though_o she_o be_v not_o thereto_o constrain_v by_o he_o but_o will_v do_v it_o of_o her_o own_o accord_n free_o and_o voluntary_o and_o though_o such_o testament_n be_v make_v before_o her_o marriage_n with_o such_o legatary-husband_n infir_n and_o albeit_o the_o wife_n survive_v the_o husband_n yet_o the_o testament_n make_v during_o coverture_n be_v not_o good_a 3_o but_o yet_o if_o after_o her_o husband_n death_n she_o approve_v and_o confirm_v such_o testament_n make_v under_o coverture_n than_o this_o new_a consent_n or_o new_a declaration_n of_o her_o will_n make_v the_o devise_n good_a legib._n also_o if_o the_o testament_n be_v make_v before_o marriage_n and_o she_o outlive_v her_o husband_n it_o shall_v be_v good_a 343._o also_o where_o power_n of_o sell_v the_o testator_n land_n be_v give_v to_o a_o wife-executrix_a there_o she_o may_v sell_v even_o to_o her_o own_o husband_n 20._o or_o to_o who_o she_o please_v 2._o of_o good_n and_o chattel_n the_o wife_n can_v make_v her_o testament_n without_o her_o husband_n licence_n 34._o for_o all_o the_o good_n and_o chattel_n which_o the_o wife_n have_v at_o the_o time_n of_o marriage_n 7._o and_o all_o the_o chattel_n real_a if_o he_o survive_v the_o wife_n belong_v unto_o the_o husband_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a marriage_n ibid._n yet_o by_o the_o husband_n licence_n she_o may_v make_v her_o testament_n even_o of_o his_o good_n 34._o yea_o though_o the_o husband_n understand_v not_o of_o his_o wife_n will_n yet_o if_o after_o probate_a thereof_o make_v by_o the_o executor_n he_o deliver_v they_o the_o good_n therein_o devise_v he_o thereby_o ratify_v the_o testament_n though_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o make_v thereof_o 97._o for_o the_o good_n be_v once_o deliver_v by_o he_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o will_n it_o be_v then_o too_o late_o for_o he_o to_o revoke_v the_o same_o ibid._n otherwise_o notwithstanding_o his_o licence_n give_v she_o to_o make_v a_o will_n of_o his_o good_n he_o may_v revoke_v the_o same_o at_o any_o time_n before_o the_o probate_n thereof_o supra_fw-la or_o otherwise_o have_v make_v her_o will_n by_o her_o husband_n licence_n he_o may_v choose_v whether_o he_o will_v suffer_v it_o to_o be_v prove_v for_o his_o consent_n be_v necessary_a as_o well_o to_o the_o approbation_n as_o to_o the_o first_o make_v thereof_o and_o this_o extend_v also_o to_o the_o good_n which_o she_o have_v in_o she_o own_o right_a before_o marriage_n for_o thereby_o immediate_o all_o chattel_n personal_a and_o good_n movable_a be_v so_o devest_v out_o of_o she_o into_o her_o husband_n that_o although_o she_o survive_v he_o yet_o they_o return_v not_o to_o she_o again_o but_o go_v to_o her_o husband_n executor_n or_o administrator_n 3._o touch_v good_n which_o she_o have_v as_o executrix_n to_o another_o the_o case_n be_v otherwise_o for_o such_o do_v whether_o she_o or_o her_o husband_n

absque_fw-la hoc_fw-la that_o he_o administer_v as_o executor_n or_o in_o any_o other_o manner_n and_o it_o be_v thereupon_o demur_v and_o adjudge_v to_o be_v a_o ill_a plea_n because_o he_o do_v not_o say_v that_o he_o refuse_v before_o the_o ordinary_a nor_o confess_v any_o administration_n for_o that_o which_o he_o confess_v be_v not_o any_o administration_n and_o so_o no_o answer_n to_o the_o plaintiff_n wherefore_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n debt_n the_o plaintiff_n as_o administrator_n of_o j._n s._n sue_v upon_o a_o obligation_n make_v by_o the_o defendant_n and_o have_v judgement_n afterward_o rep._n the_o administration_n be_v revoke_v but_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o plaintiff_n proceed_v and_o get_v the_o defendant_n in_o execution_n and_o upon_o a_o motion_n to_o the_o court_n it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o execution_n be_v void_a and_o that_o the_o defendant_n ought_v to_o be_v discharge_v quia_fw-la erronicè_fw-la emanavit_fw-la for_o that_o the_o letter_n of_o administration_n be_v revoke_v the_o plaintiff_n power_n be_v determine_v therefore_o the_o ground_n of_o his_o suit_n be_v overthrow_v viz._n his_o commission_n he_o have_v no_o authority_n to_o proceed_v further_o and_o the_o execution_n issue_v without_o warrant_n the_o same_o law_n per_fw-la curiam_fw-la on_o a_o judgement_n for_o a_o administrator_n the_o second_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v execution_n thereon_o for_o he_o be_v not_o privy_a to_o the_o record_n quod_fw-la nota_fw-la debt_n the_o case_n be_v rent_n be_v grant_v to_o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr for_o their_o life_n the_o rent_n be_v arrear_n the_o baron_n die_v another_o rent_n be_v 3._o arrear_n the_o feme_fw-fr die_v intestate_a and_o her_o administrator_n bring_v debt_n for_o the_o arrearage_n due_a in_o the_o life_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o after_o all_o the_o court_n resolve_v that_o it_o well_o lay_v because_o the_o arrearage_n survive_v to_o the_o feme_fw-fr as_o well_o as_o the_o rent_n itself_o but_o a_o exception_n be_v take_v to_o the_o declaration_n for_o that_o it_o be_v allege_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o dean_n of_o lichfield_n and_o it_o show_v not_o by_o what_o authority_n he_o commit_v it_o nor_o that_o he_o be_v loci_fw-la illius_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la and_o for_o this_o cause_n the_o court_n hold_v the_o declaration_n to_o be_v ill_a for_o the_o court_n intend_v not_o his_o authority_n be_v special_a without_o show_v it_o but_o the_o plead_n of_o administration_n commit_v by_o a_o bishop_n be_v good_a enough_o without_o say_v that_o he_o be_v loci_fw-la ilius_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la for_o so_o it_o shall_v be_v intend_v and_o so_o the_o precedent_n warrant_v it_o but_o in_o a_o bar_n of_o replication_n it_o be_v vicious_a vid._n 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o debt_n bring_v against_o c._n as_o administrator_n and_o judgement_n thereupon_o 20._o and_o now_o move_v in_o arrest_n thereof_o that_o this_o action_n be_v bring_v by_o a_o administrator_n who_o show_v that_o administration_n be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o the_o archdeacon_n but_o show_v not_o what_o authority_n the_o archdeacon_n have_v to_o commit_v administration_n and_o in_o proof_n thereof_o 21_o h._n 6._o 23._o and_o 35_o h._n 6._o 46._o be_v cite_v and_o the_o difference_n be_v where_o administration_n be_v commit_v by_o the_o bishop_n or_o metropolitan_a and_o where_o by_o one_o who_o have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n for_o in_o the_o last_o case_n he_o ought_v to_o show_v how_o he_o have_v his_o power_n plough_v 297._o and_o although_o it_o be_v after_o verdict_n yet_o it_o be_v not_o holpen_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 18_o eliz._n cap._n 14._o be_v matter_n of_o substance_n and_o not_o of_o form_n as_o it_o be_v adjudge_v in_o cutts_n and_o bennetts_n case_n but_o the_o court_n hold_v that_o it_o be_v well_o enough_o and_o they_o say_v that_o the_o book_n be_v of_o peculiar_o for_o it_o can_v be_v intend_v that_o they_o have_v any_o authority_n unless_o it_o be_v show_v but_o the_o archdeacon_n be_v oculus_fw-la episcopi_fw-la and_o de_fw-la jure_fw-la ordinario_fw-la he_o be_v to_o commit_v administration_n and_o it_o be_v adjudge_v for_o the_o plaintiff_n a_o executor_n recover_v debt_n and_o die_v intestate_a the_o ordinary_a 13._o commit_v administration_n de_fw-fr bonis_fw-la non_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o administrator_n shall_v not_o have_v a_o scire_fw-la facias_fw-la on_o the_o judgement_n but_o a_o new_a action_n of_o debt_n as_o administrator_n to_o the_o first_o testator_n who_o be_v now_o dead_a intestate_a a_o man_n set_v a_o lease_n for_o year_n the_o lessee_n covenant_n for_o he_o and_o his_o assign_v that_o he_o will_v not_o lop_n nor_o top_n the_o tree_n during_o the_o 136._o term_n and_o after_o the_o lessee_n die_v intestate_a and_o the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n to_o j._n b._n who_o lop_v the_o tree_n whereupon_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o court_n be_v that_o it_o be_v a_o breach_n of_o the_o covenant_n for_o that_o a_o administrator_n be_v a_o assign_v as_o well_o as_o a_o executor_n administrator_n bring_v debt_n and_o declare_v that_o administration_n 504._o be_v commit_v to_o he_o by_o a._n b._n sacrae_fw-la theologiae_n professorem_fw-la and_o say_v not_o loci_fw-la ilius_fw-la ordinarium_fw-la for_o which_o cause_n upon_o error_n the_o judgement_n be_v reverse_v in_o this_o case_n the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o ordinary_a have_v power_n 1191._o to_o take_v a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o the_o administrator_n to_o distribute_v according_a to_o the_o ordinary_n discretion_n the_o good_n that_o shall_v remain_v after_o debt_n and_o legacy_n pay_v and_o it_o seem_v to_o the_o court_n that_o such_o obligation_n be_v not_o good_a but_o in_o regard_n the_o case_n be_v of_o great_a consequence_n adjournatur_fw-la debt_n bring_v by_o j._n s._n against_o a._n p._n executor_n of_o h._n w._n upon_o 53._o a_o bond_n or_o obligation_n of_o one_o hundred_o mark_n the_o defendant_n plead_v he_o be_v never_o executor_n nor_o administer_v as_o executor_n whereupon_o they_o be_v at_o issue_n and_o at_o a_o nisi_fw-la prius_fw-la it_o be_v find_v by_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o he_o have_v receive_v seven_o pound_n debt_n due_a to_o the_o testator_n and_o make_v a_o acquittance_n for_o the_o same_o and_o take_v into_o his_o possession_n several_a particular_a parcel_n of_o good_n of_o the_o testator_n and_o convert_v they_o to_o his_o own_o use_n whereupon_o all_o the_o justice_n resolve_v that_o it_o be_v a_o administration_n but_o at_o the_o request_n of_o sir_n anthony_n brown_n they_o respite_v the_o judgement_n after_o the_o defendant_n die_v and_o it_o repent_v the_o justice_n that_o they_o have_v not_o give_v judgement_n the_o ordinary_n may_v grant_v several_a administration_n of_o several_a part_n d._n of_o the_o intestates_fw-la good_n 10_o ed._n 4._o 1._o b._n 18_o h._n 6._o 22._o b._n 38_o ed._n 3._o 21._o also_o he_o may_v grant_v the_o administration_n conditional_o as_o whereas_o it_o be_v before_o grant_v to_o j._n s._n who_o be_v now_o outlawed_n or_o a_o prisoner_n or_o beyond_o sea_n etc._n etc._n he_o may_v grant_v it_o to_o another_o with_o a_o ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la that_o if_o the_o say_v j._n s._n return_v into_o england_n he_o shall_v administer_v when_o he_o return_v if_o a_o executor_n take_v only_o the_o good_n which_o the_o testator_n in_o his_o 84._o life-time_n take_v from_o he_o per_fw-la tort_fw-fr it_o be_v not_o a_o administration_n if_o certain_a good_n be_v devise_v to_o a_o co-executor_n and_o he_o take_v they_o without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o other_o co-executor_n it_o be_v a_o administration_n because_o a_o devisee_n can_v take_v the_o good_n devise_v without_o the_o executor_n assent_v administration_n may_v be_v commit_v of_o the_o good_n of_o a_o woman_n e._n covert_n who_o die_v intestate_a for_o possible_o she_o may_v have_v thing_n in_o action_n which_o by_o the_o law_n be_v not_o give_v to_o her_o husband_n nor_o after_o her_o decease_n be_v at_o all_o invest_v in_o he_o d._n 8_o eliz._n 25._o 90._o admit_v a_o man_n possess_v of_o good_n make_v a_o infant_n his_o executor_n and_o administ_n die_v the_o ordinary_a commit_v administration_n durante_fw-la minoriaetate_fw-la of_o the_o infant_n to_o a_o stranger_n the_o question_n be_v when_o the_o infant_n come_v of_o full_a age_n what_o remedy_n he_o shall_v have_v against_o the_o administrator_n for_o the_o good_n it_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o justice_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o have_v a_o account_n against_o he_o but_o he_o may_v have_v detinue_n against_o he_o for_o the_o good_n or_o otherwise_o sue_v he_o in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o they_o debt_n against_o a_o executor_n the_o defendant_n plead_v that_o he_o ibid._n have_v take_v letter_n of_o administration_n the_o plaintiff_n reply_v that_o he_o administer_v of_o his_o own_o wrong_n and_o after_o take_v letter_n of_o administration_n it_o