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england_n church_n king_n scotland_n 4,719 5 8.4428 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A37482 The present state of London: or, Memorials comprehending a full and succinct account of the ancient and modern state thereof. By Tho. De-Laune, Gent De Laune, Thomas, d. 1685. 1681 (1681) Wing D894; ESTC R216338 233,231 489

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the_o business_n may_v not_o by_o any_o mean_n remain_v undo_v for_o want_n of_o such_o power_n or_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o improvident_a election_n of_o the_o foresay_a knight_n citizen_n and_o burgess_n but_o we_o will_v not_o in_o any_o case_n that_o you_o or_o any_o other_o sheriff_n of_o our_o say_a kingdom_n shall_v be_v elect_v and_o at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n aforesaid_a the_o say_a election_n be_v make_v in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n you_o shall_v certify_v without_o delay_n unto_o we_o in_o our_o chancery_n under_o your_o seal_n and_o the_o seal_n of_o they_o who_o shall_v be_v present_a at_o the_o election_n send_v back_o unto_o we_o the_o other_o part_n of_o the_o indenture_n aforesaid_a affix_v to_o these_o present_n together_o with_o the_o writ_n witness_v ourselves_o at_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n be_v in_o the_o sense_n of_o law_n the_o fountain_n of_o justice_n he_o be_v lord_z chief_z justice_z of_o england_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v call_v his_o law_n for_o he_o be_v caput_n principium_fw-la &_o finis_fw-la parliamenti_fw-la that_o be_v the_o head_n beginning_z and_o end_n of_o parliament_n and_o nothing_o can_v have_v the_o force_n of_o a_o law_n but_o what_o have_v his_o royal_a assent_n the_o high_a court_n of_o judicature_n in_o england_n be_v the_o house_n of_o lord_n in_o parliament_n who_o be_v assist_v with_o the_o most_o grave_a and_o eminent_a lawyer_n of_o england_n both_o in_o common_a and_o civil_a law_n who_o be_v only_o ministerial_a there_o and_o have_v no_o voice_n but_o to_o give_v their_o opinion_n in_o matter_n of_o law_n which_o become_v doubtful_a to_o the_o judicature_n of_o this_o supreme_a and_o most_o honourable_a court_n all_o other_o court_n and_o person_n that_o be_v subject_n of_o england_n be_v accountable_a for_o all_o crime_n not_o proper_o tryable_a remediable_a or_o punishable_a in_o other_o inferior_n court_v of_o justice_n and_o to_o this_o court_n all_o last_o appeal_n be_v make_v from_o who_o sentence_n there_o lie_v no_o appeal_n but_o to_o a_o succeed_a parliament_n and_o this_o supreme_a judicatory_a or_o judicial_a power_n lie_v only_o in_o the_o king_n and_o house_n of_o lord_n and_o at_o the_o bar_n of_o this_o high_a court_n may_v the_o house_n of_o commons_o as_o the_o grand_a inquest_n of_o the_o nation_n impeach_v the_o high_a subject_n of_o england_n whether_o of_o the_o clergy_n or_o of_o the_o laity_n and_o prosecute_v they_o till_o it_o come_v to_o a_o sentence_n all_o member_n of_o parliament_n both_o lord_n and_o commons_o that_o they_o may_v attend_v the_o public_a service_n of_o their_o country_n be_v privilege_v with_o their_o menial_a servant_n attend_v on_o their_o person_n together_o with_o all_o their_o necessary_a good_n bring_v along_o with_o they_o from_o all_o attachment_n and_o imprisonment_n for_o debt_n trespass_n account_v or_o covenant_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o be_v on_o the_o way_n to_o the_o place_n of_o parliament_n all_o the_o time_n that_o they_o tarry_v there_o and_o return_v eundo_fw-la morando_n &_o ad_fw-la propria_fw-la redeundo_fw-la but_o not_o from_o arrest_n for_o treason_n felony_n or_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n the_o place_n of_o meet_v for_o this_o high_a and_o honourable_a assembly_n be_v in_o whatsoever_o city_n town_n or_o house_n the_o king_n please_v but_o most_o usual_o at_o westminster_n all_o the_o lord_n sit_v in_o a_o fair_a room_n by_o themselves_o and_o the_o commons_o not_o far_o from_o they_o in_o another_o fair_a room_n heretofore_o the_o ancient_a free_a chapel_n of_o st._n stephen_n the_o king_n as_o oft_o as_o he_o come_v which_o be_v usual_o at_o the_o open_n of_o parliament_n pass_v of_o bill_n or_o solemn_a debate_n be_v place_v at_o the_o upper_a end_n of_o the_o room_n in_o a_o chair_n of_o state_n under_o a_o cloth_n of_o state_n under_o which_o on_o either_o hand_n sit_v none_o but_o the_o king_n child_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o prince_n of_o wales_n on_o his_o left_a hand_n be_v a_o seat_n for_o the_o duke_n of_o york_n on_o the_o king_n be_v right_a hand_n next_o the_o wall_n be_v place_v on_o a_o form_n the_o two_o archbishop_n next_o below_o on_o another_o form_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n durham_n and_o winchester_n upon_o other_o form_n on_o the_o same_o side_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o bishop_n sit_v according_a to_o the_o priority_n of_o their_o consecration_n on_o the_o king_n be_v leave_v hand_n upon_o form_n be_v place_v the_o lord_n chancellor_n treasurer_n precedent_n of_o the_o king_n council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n if_o they_o be_v baron_n above_o all_o duke_n except_o those_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n if_o they_o be_v not_o baron_n than_o they_o sit_v uppermost_a on_o the_o woolsack_n on_o the_o same_o side_n sit_v
george_n whitmore_n samuel_n cranmore_n henry_n prat._n 1632_o 8_o sir_n nicholas_n raynton_n hugh_n perry_n henry_n andrews_n 1633_o 9_o sir_n r●lph_n freeman_n sir_n thomas_n mouldston_n gilbert_n harrison_n richard_z gurney_z 1634_o 10_o sir_n robert_n parkhurst_n john_n heylord_n john_n cordel_n 1635_o 11_o sir_n christ_n cletherow_n thomas_z soame_z john_n gay_a 1636_o 12_o sir_n edw._n bromfield_n william_n abel_n john_n garret_n 1637_o 13_o sir_n richard_n fen._n thomas_n atkin._n edward_n rudge_n 1638_o 14_o sir_n maurice_n abot_n isaac_n pennington_n john_n wollaston_n 1639_o 15_o sir_n henry_n garraway_n thomas_n adam_n john_n warner_n 1640_o 16_o sir_n edmund_n wright_n john_n touse_v abrah_n reynardson_n 1641_o 17_o sir_n richard_n gurney_n george_n garret_n george_n clarke_n 1642_o 18_o isaac_n pennington_n john_n langham_n thomas_n andrews_n 1643_o 19_o sir_n john_n wolaston_n john_n fowke_n james_n bunce_n 1644_o 20_o thomas_n atkin._n william_n gibbs_n richard_n chambly_n 1645_o 21_o thomas_n adam_n john_n kendrick_n thomas_n foot_n 1646_o 22_o sir_n john_n gay_a thomas_n cullam_n simon_n edmond_n 1647_o 23_o sir_n john_n warner_n samuel_n avery_n john_n bide_v 1648_o 24_o sir_n abra_n reinardson_n thomas_n andrews_n in_o his_o room_n thomas_n viner_n richard_n brown_n king_n charles_n the_o ii_o begin_v his_o reign_n the_o thirty_o of_o january_n 1648._o 1649_o 1_o thomas_n foot_n christopher_n pack_n rowland_n wilsen_n john_n dethick_n 1650_o 2_o thomas_n andrews_n robert_n tichborn_n richard_n chiverton_n 1651_o 3_o john_n kendrick_n andrew_n richards_n john_n ireton_n 1652_o 4_o john_n fowke_n stephen_n eastwick_n william_n underwood_n 1653_o 5_o thomas_n viner_n james_n philips_n walter_n bigge_n 1654._o 6_o christopher_n pack_v edmund_n sleigh_n thomas_n aleyn_n 1655_o 7_o john_n dethick_n william_n thompson_n john_n detherick_n 1656_o 8_o robert_n tichborn_n tempest_n milner_n nathaniel_z temm_n 1657_o 9_o richard_n chiverton_n john_n robinson_n tho._n chandler_n die_v richard_n king_n 1658_o 10_o john_n ireton_n anthony_n bateman_n john_n lawrence_z 1659._o 60_o 11_o 12_o sir_n thomas_n aleyn_n knight_n and_o bar._n francis_n warner_n william_n love_n esq_n 1660_o 61_o 12_o ●3_n sir_n richard_n brown_n baronet_n sir_n will._n bolton_n knt._n sir_n william_n pe●k_v kt._n 1661._o 2_o 13_o 14_o sir_n john_n frederick_n francis_n menil_n esq_n samuel_n starling_n esq_n 1662._o 3_o 14_o 15_o sir_n joh._n robinson_n bar._n sir_n thom._n bludworth_n sir_n wil●iam_n turner_n 1663._o 4_o 15_o ●_o sir_n anthon._n bateman_n sir_n richard_n food_n sir_n richard_n rives_n 1664_o ●_o 16_o 17_o sir_n john_n laurence_n sir_n george_n waterman_n sir_n charles_n do_v 1665_o 6_o 17_o ●_o sir_n thom._n bludworth_n sir_n robert_n hanson_n sir_n william_n hooker_n 1666_o 7_o 18_o ●9_n sir_n william_n boulton_n sir_n robert_n viner_n sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n 1667_o ●_o 19_o 20_o sir_n william_n peake_n sir_n dennis_n gauden_n sir_n thomas_n davies_n 1668_o 9_o 20_o 21_o sir_n william_n turner_n john_n forth_o esq_n sir_n francis_n chaplain_n 1669_o 70_o 21_o 22_o sir_n samuel_n starling_n sir_n john_n smith_n sir_n james_n edward_n 1670_o 71_o 22_o 23_o sir_n richard_n ford._n samuel_n forth_o esq_n patience_n ward_n esq_n 1671_o 2_o 23_o 24_o sir_n george_n waterman_n sir_n jonat_n daw_n die_v sir_n robert_n clayton_n sir_n john_n moor_n 1672_o 3_o 24_o 25_o sir_n robert_n hanson_n sir_n will._n pritchard_n sir_n james_n smith_n 1673_o 4_o 25_o ●6_n sir_n william_n hooker_n sir_n henry_n tulse_n sir_n robert_n jeffry_n 1674_o 5_o 26_o 7_o sir_n robert_n viner_n knt._n and_o baronet_n sir_n nathan_n herne_n sir_n john_n le_fw-fr thuil●er_n 1675_o 6_o 27_o ●_o sir_n joseph_n sheldon_n sir_n thomas_n gold_n sir_n john_n shorter_n 1676_o 7_o 28_o 9_o sir_n thomas_n davies_n sir_n john_n peak_n sir_n thomas_n stamp_n 1677_o 8_o 29_o 30_o sir_n francis_n chaplain_n sir_n william_n royston_n sir_n thomas_n bec●ford_n 1678_o 9_o 30_o 31_o sir_n james_n edward_n sir_n richard_n how_n sir_n john_n chapman_n 1679_o 80_o 31_o 2_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n sir_n jonath_n raymond_n sir_n simon_n lewis_n 1680_o 1_o 32_o 3_o sir_n patience_n ward_n slingsby_n bethel_n esq_n henry_n cornish_n esq_n have_v give_v a_o catalogue_n of_o all_o the_o mayor_n and_o sheriff_n that_o have_v be_v in_o london_n to_o this_o present_a year_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o this_o great_a magistrate_n for_o to_o give_v a_o full_a and_o distinct_a account_n of_o all_o thing_n relate_v to_o that_o high_a place_n quadrate_v not_o with_o the_o intend_a bulk_n of_o this_o little_a memorial_n the_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n upon_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n be_v the_o prime_a person_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o when_o king_n james_n come_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n sir_n robert_n lee_n than_o lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n subscribe_v before_o all_o the_o great_a officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o all_o the_o nobility_n he_o be_v always_o for_o his_o great_a dignity_n knight_v before_o the_o year_n of_o his_o mayoralty_n be_v expire_v unless_o knight_v before_o whilst_o alderman_n which_o of_o 〈◊〉_d have_v be_v usual_a he_o keep_v a_o table_n so_o rich_o and_o plentiful_o furnish_v where_o all_o stranger_n or_o other_o that_o be_v of_o any_o quality_n be_v noble_o entertain_v at_o all_o time_n of_o the_o year_n that_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o receive_v the_o great_a subject_n of_o england_n or_o of_o other_o monarch_n nay_o it_o be_v record_v that_o in_o the_o 31._o e._n 3._o henry_n picard_n lord_n mayor_n of_o london_n feast_v four_o king_n viz._n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n with_o other_o great_a estate_n all_o in_o one_o day_n and_o their_o present_a majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n have_v be_v by_o some_o of_o the_o late_a lord_n mayor_n treat_v at_o their_o table_n there_o be_v also_o for_o the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o lord_n mayor_n 1000_o l._n a_o year_n allow_v for_o his_o sword-bearer's_a table_n in_o the_o lord_n mayor_n house_n his_o domestic_a attendance_n be_v very_o honourable_a he_o have_v four_o officer_n that_o wait_v on_o he_o who_o be_v repute_v esquire_n by_o their_o place_n that_o be_v the_o sword-bearer_n the_o common-hunt_a the_o common-cryer_n and_o the_o water-bayliff_n there_o be_v also_o the_o coroner_n three_o sergeant_n carver_n three_o sergeant_n of_o the_o chamber_n a_o sergeant_n of_o the_o channel_n four_o yeoman_n of_o the_o waterside_n one_o vnder-waterbayliff_a two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o chamber_n three_o meal-weighers_a two_o yeoman_n of_o the_o wood-wharffs_a most_o of_o which_o have_v their_o servant_n allow_v they_o and_o have_v livery_n for_o themselves_o etc._n etc._n his_o state_n and_o magnificence_n be_v remarkable_a when_o he_o appear_v abroad_o which_o be_v usual_o on_o horseback_n with_o rich_a caparison_n himself_o always_o in_o long_a robe_n sometime_o of_o fine_a scarlet_a cloth_n rich_o fur_v sometime_o purple_a sometime_o puke_v and_o over_o his_o robe_n a_o hood_n of_o black_a velvet_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o badge_n of_o a_o baron_n of_o the_o realm_n with_o a_o great_a chain_n of_o gold_n about_o his_o neck_n or_o collar_n of_o ss_n with_o a_o great_a rich_a jewel_n pendant_n thereon_o with_o many_o officer_n walk_v before_o and_o on_o all_o side_n of_o he_o he_o be_v usual_o choose_v on_o michaelmas-day_n by_o the_o livery-man_n or_o member_n of_o the_o several_a company_n in_o london_n out_o of_o the_o twenty-six_o alderman_n all_o person_n of_o great_a wealth_n and_o wisdom_n in_o which_o election_n the_o senior_a alderman_n have_v usual_o the_o precedence_n yet_o in_o this_o particular_a the_o say_a elector_n be_v at_o their_o liberty_n on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o october_n there_o be_v a_o most_o magnificent_a cavalcade_n when_o the_o lord_n mayor_n attend_v with_o all_o the_o alderman_n all_o his_o officer_n all_o the_o several_a company_n or_o corporation_n ride_v to_o the_o waterside_n where_o they_o enter_v their_o stately_a barge_n with_o their_o arm_n colour_n and_o streamer_n and_o go_v to_o westminster_n to_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v true_a to_o the_o king_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o exchequer_n chamber_n after_o which_o he_o return_v in_o the_o same_o manner_n to_o guild-hall_n that_o be_v the_o great_a common-hall_n of_o guild_v or_o incorporate_v fraternity_n where_o be_v prepare_v for_o he_o and_o his_o brethren_n a_o most_o sumptuous_a dinner_n to_o which_o many_o of_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o lady_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n be_v invite_v and_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n majesty_n the_o duke_n of_o york_n and_o prince_n rupert_n do_v late_o honour_v that_o feast_n with_o their_o presence_n the_o lord_n mayor_n on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o king_n coronation_n be_v chief_a b●tler_n and_o bear_v the_o king_n cup_n
the_o foundation_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a gate_n it_o be_v much_o loosen_a and_o weaken_a so_o that_o 200_o and_o odd●_n year_n after_o viz._n anno_fw-la 1440._o 18_o h._n 6._o it_o fall_v down_o and_o be_v never_o since_o re-edify_v there_o be_v several_a other_o water-gate_n which_o be_v purchase_v by_o private_a man_n as_o at_o black-frier-stair_n a_o free_a land_a place_n puddle-wharf_n pauls-wharf_n a_o free_a land_a place_n broken-wharf_n queen-hith_n a_o place_n call_v woolf-gate_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o a●l●allows_n after_o call_v woolf-lane_n but_o the_o low_a part_n be_v build_v on_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o shre●s●ury_n and_o the_o upper_a part_n by_o the_o chamberlain_n of_o london_n it_o be_v grow_v out_o of_o use_n there_o be_v also_o a_o gate_n call_v ebgate_n now_o the_o old_a swan_n there_o be_v also_o a_o small_a gate_n call_v oyster-gate_n because_o oyster_n be_v sell_v there_o and_o other_o shell_n fish_n bridg-gate_n so_o call_v of_o london-bridg_n be_v reckon_v by_o fitz-seephens_a one_o of_o the_o principal_a gate_n of_o the_o city_n next_o buttolph-gate_n so_o call_v of_o st._n buttolphs-church_n adjoin_v of_o billingsgate_n we_o have_v speak_v already_o there_o be_v a_o water-gate_n by_o the_o customhouse_n at_o the_o south_n end_n of_o water-lan●_a and_o another_o water-gate_n by_o the_o tower_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n be_v furnish_v round_o about_o with_o tower_n and_o bulwork_n at_o due_a and_o regular_a distance_n of_o which_o where_o the_o wall_n end_v towards_o the_o river_n on_o the_o east-side_n the_o most_o eminent_a be_v that_o which_o we_o call_v the_o to●●r_n of_o london_n build_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n about_o the_o year_n 1078._o some_o say_v that_o caesar_n build_v the_o white-tower_n but_o that_o be_v not_o so_o nor_o do_v he_o mention_v it_o in_o his_o commentary_n though_o a_o exact_a recorder_n of_o his_o own_o action_n gundulph_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n be_v principal_a surveyor_n and_o overseer_n of_o the_o work_n this_o be_v the_o great_a square_a tower_n now_o call_v the_o white-tower_n which_o have_v be_v much_o enlarge_v by_o several_a building_n since_o adjoin_v at_o diverse_a time_n and_o encompass_v with_o a_o wall_n and_o anno_fw-la 1190_o in_o the_o 2_o r._n 1._o as_o be_v say_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n chancellor_n of_o england_n enclose_v it_o with_o a_o thick_a and_o strong_a outward_a wall_n of_o stone_n embattle_v and_o cause_v a_o broad_a and_o deep_a ditch_n to_o be_v cast_v about_o the_o same_o think_v to_o have_v environ_v it_o with_o the_o river_n of_o thames_n so_o that_o it_o be_v a_o most_o famous_a goodly_a citadel_n resemble_v a_o big_a town_n edward_z the_o 4_o the_o fortify_v this_o tower_n enclose_v a_o certain_a piece_n of_o ground_n take_v from_o tower-hill_n on_o the_o west_n which_o be_v now_o call_v the_o bulwark_n near_o west-gate_n open_v to_o the_o south_n there_o be_v a_o strong_a postern_n for_o passenger_n by_o the_o ward-house_n over_o a_o drawbridg_n let_v down_o for_o that_o purpose_n on_o the_o south_n side_n towards_o the_o east_n be_v a_o large_a water-gate_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o small_a vessel_n under_o a_o store_n bridg_n from_o the_o river_n thames_n beyond_o it_o 〈◊〉_d a_o small_a p●stern_a with_o a_o draw-bridg_n seldom_o let_v down_o but_o to_o receive_v great_a person_n that_o be_v prisoner_n the_o lyon-tower_n be_v build_v by_o edward_n the_o 4_o the_o this_o be_v not_o only_o a_o fort_n or_o citadel_n to_o defend_v and_o command_v both_o city_n and_o river_n but_o al●o_o a_o royal_a palace_n where_o our_o king_n with_o their_o court_n have_v lodge_v some_o time_n it_o be_v furnish_v with_o a_o armoury_n and_o royal_a arsenaf_n of_o arm_n and_o ammunition_n for_o 60000_o men._n here_o be_v keep_v the_o treasury_n for_o the_o jewel_n and_o ornament_n of_o the_o english_a crown_n the_o only_a mint_n now_o for_o coin_v silver_n and_o gold_n in_o england_n and_o the_o most_o ancient_a record_n of_o the_o king_n court_n of_o justice_n at_o westminster_n this_o be_v the_o chief_a prison_n for_o the_o safe_a custody_n of_o great_a person_n that_o be_v criminal_n it_o be_v out_o of_o any_o county_n or_o parish_n yet_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o be_v within_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o city_n for_o it_o be_v the_o judge_n opinion_n that_o those_o that_o be_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o sir_n thomas_n overbury_n must_v be_v try_v in_o the_o city_n the_o fact_n be_v do_v there_o the_o office_n of_o his_o majesty_n record_n be_v of_o venerable_a antiquity_n and_o as_o the_o chapel_n of_o the_o roll_n in_o chancery-lane_n and_o petty_a bag-office_n do_v fill_v with_o record_n out_o of_o other_o office_n they_o be_v transmit_v into_o the_o tower_n after_o some_o year_n for_o preservation_n and_o security_n these_o record_n contain_v the_o foundation_n and_o dissolution_n of_o abbey_n donation_n of_o land_n etc._n etc._n these_o record_n at_o the_o roll_n be_v join_v to_o those_o in_o the_o tower_n will_v make_v a_o perfect_a continuance_n of_o all_o the_o ancient_a right_n of_o england_n as_o 1._o the_o league_n and_o treaty_n of_o foreign_a prince_n 2._o the_o warlike_a achievement_n of_o the_o english_a in_o france_n and_o other_o part_n 3._o the_o original_a of_o all_o the_o law_n enact_v and_o record_v till_o the_o reign_n of_o richard_n the_o 3._o 4._o the_o homage_n and_o dependency_n of_o scotland_n upon_o england_n the_o establishment_n of_o ireland_n in_o law_n and_o dominion_n 5._o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o british_a sea_n exclude_v both_o french_a and_o dutch_a from_o fish_v there_o without_o the_o king_n licence_n prove_v by_o record_n before_o the_o conquest_n 6._o the_o title_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o france_n and_o how_o obtain_v 7._o and_o all_o that_o the_o king_n or_o prince_n of_o this_o land_n have_v until_o that_o time_n do_v abroad_o on_o grant_v or_o confirm_v unto_o their_o subject_n at_o home_o or_o abroad_o 8._o tenor_n of_o all_o land_n extent_n of_o survey_v of_o manor_n and_o land_n inquisition_n post_fw-la mortem_fw-la 9_o liberty_n and_o privilege_n grant_v to_o city_n town_n or_o private_a men._n 10._o several_a writ_n bleading_n proceed_n etc._n etc._n in_o court_n of_o chancery_n common_a law_n exchequer_n etc._n etc._n 11._o inspeximus_n and_n inrollment_n of_o charter_n and_o deed_n before_o the_o conquest_n 12._o metes_n and_o bound_n of_o all_o forest_n with_o the_o respective_a right_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n to_o common_a pasture_n beside_o many_o other_o thing_n too_o tedious_a to_o be_v repeat_v and_o be_v in_o the_o petition_n of_o the_o commons_o of_o england_n in_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 46._o e._n 3._o num._n 43._o say_a to_o be_v the_o perpetual_a evidence_n of_o every_o man_n right_a and_o the_o record_n of_o this_o nation_n without_o which_o no_o story_n of_o the_o nation_n can_v be_v write_v or_o prove_v they_o be_v reposit_v in_o wakefield-tower_n adjoin_v to_o the_o blood-tower_n near_o traytors-gate_n it_o be_v to_o be_v keep_v open_a and_o constant_o attend_v for_o all_o resorter_n thereto_o from_o 7._o to_o 11._o of_o the_o clock_n in_o the_o morning_n and_o from_o 1._o till_o 5._o in_o the_o afternoon_n every_o day_n of_o the_o week_n but_o in_o december_n january_n and_o february_n from_o 8._o in_o the_o morning_n to_o 4._o in_o the_o afternoon_n except_o holiday_n etc._n etc._n the_o governor_n be_v call_v the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n who_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o person_n of_o worth_n and_o fidelity_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o office_n be_v to_o be_v a_o justice_n of_o peace_n in_o kent_n surrey_z and_o middlesex_n he_o be_v high_a steward_n of_o a_o court_n there_o hold_v have_v a_o deputy_n may_v refuse_v a_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o may_v give_v protection_n to_o all_o debtor_n belong_v to_o the_o tower_n all_z england_z over_z he_o can_v take_v two_o gallon_n and_o a_o pint_n of_o all_o wine-ship_n that_o come_v his_o salary_n be_v 200_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la his_o usual_a fee_n for_o every_o prisoner_n send_v to_o the_o tower_n who_o be_v common_o man_n of_o estate_n be_v 20_o l._n and_o 3._o l._n a_o week_n of_o a_o esq_n 5._o l._n for_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o 5._o l._n at_o entrance_n to_o who_o the_o king_n weekly_o allow_v 10_o l._n whereof_o two_o part_n to_o the_o prisoner_n the_o three_o to_o the_o lieutenant_n for_o lodging_n and_o diet_n and_o 50_o l._n to_o the_o lieutenant_n upon_o the_o prisoner_n discharge_v the_o gentleman_n taylor_n be_v put_v in_o by_o the_o lieutenant_n of_o the_o tower_n and_o his_o fee_n be_v 41_o s._n of_o a_o gentleman_n and_z 5_o l._n of_o a_o knight_n there_o be_v 40_o warder_n of_o the_o tower_n account_v the_o king_n domestic_a servant_n and_o swear_v by_o the_o lord_n
church_n with_o a_o large_a churchyard_n and_o the_o parish_n very_o populous_a xiii_o in_o the_o parish-church_n of_o rotherhith_n vulgar_o redriff_n be_v some_o monument_n also_o it_o be_v a_o pretty_a handsome_a convenient_a church_n fourteen_o the_o parish-church_n of_o stepney_n be_v indifferent_a capacious_a yet_o too_o too_o narrow_a for_o the_o inhabitant_n it_o be_v the_o most_o populous_a parish_n in_o england_n as_o appear_v by_o our_o bill_n of_o mortality_n and_o of_o a_o great_a extent_n there_o be_v divers_a monument_n in_o it_o and_o some_o of_o great_a antiquity_n now_o we_o shall_v speak_v of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o city_n and_o liberty_n of_o westminster_n i._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n clement_n danes_n near_o temple-bar_n be_v so_o call_v because_o one_o harold_n a_o danish_a king_n and_o other_o dane_n be_v bury_v there_o it_o be_v in_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o duchy_n of_o lancaster_n this_o be_v a_o fair_a church_n and_o likely_a ere_o long_o to_o exceed_v its_o former_a beauty_n here_o be_v several_a curious_a monument_n and_o it_o be_v a_o populous_a parish_n full_a of_o handsome_a building_n ii_o st._n paul_n covent-garden_n be_v a_o very_a handsome_a and_o a_o delicate_a church_n of_o no_o great_a antiquity_n yet_o a_o populous_a parish_n iii_o st._n martin_n in_o the_o field_n be_v a_o spacious_a church_n and_o the_o parish_n wonderful_a populous_a in_o it_o be_v divers_a fair_a monument_n and_o of_o several_a person_n of_o honour_n which_o be_v too_o tedious_a to_o be_v recite_v only_o for_o the_o pithiness_n i_o shall_v insert_v one_o distich_n upon_o charles_n blount_n a_o infant_n 2d_o son_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o newport_n vivus_fw-la nil_fw-la poteram_fw-la fari_fw-la quin_fw-la mortuus_fw-la infans_fw-la ecce_fw-la loquor_fw-la mortis_fw-la sis_fw-la memor_fw-la atque_fw-la vale_n which_o i_o shall_v english_a without_o mind_v the_o slavery_n of_o rhyme_v live_v i_o can_v not_o speak_v a_o infant_n dead_a behold_v i_o speak_v mind_v death_n and_o so_o farewell_n iv_o after_o the_o savoy-house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o kentish_a and_o essex_n rebel_n for_o malice_n to_o john_n of_o gaunt_n duke_n of_o lancaster_n which_o for_o beauty_n and_o stateliness_n none_o in_o the_o kingdom_n can_v then_o compare_v with_o as_o from_o antiquity_n we_o learn_v it_o come_v to_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o be_v rebuilt_a and_o make_v a_o hospital_n of_o st._n john_n baptist_n by_o king_n henry_n vii_o about_o the_o year_n 1509._o for_o which_o he_o purchase_v land_n to_o relieve_v a_o 100_o poor_a people_n it_o be_v value_v to_o spend_v 529_o l._n 15_o s._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v suppress_v in_o edward_n the_o sixth_n time_n the_o bed_n bedding_n and_o furniture_n thereof_o and_o 700_o mark_n of_o the_o say_a land_n yearly_o give_v to_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n with_o his_o house_n of_o bridewell_n for_o a_o workhouse_n for_o poor_a and_o idle_a person_n and_o towards_o furnish_v the_o hospital_n of_o st._n thomas_n southwark_n the_o chapel_n of_o this_o hospital_n serve_v now_o for_o a_o parish-church_n to_o the_o place_n adjoin_v call_v st._n marry_o savoy_n in_o it_o be_v divers_a monument_n the_o benefactor_n to_o it_o be_v register_v in_o a_o book_n keep_v there_o which_o be_v too_o many_o to_o be_v insert_v in_o our_o small_a volume_n v._o the_o parish-church_n of_o st._n margaret_n westminster_n be_v a_o sumptuous_a and_o stately_a church_n rebuilt_a by_o king_n edward_n the_o confessor_n for_o the_o ease_n and_o commodity_n of_o the_o monk_n of_o westminster_n because_o before_o that_o time_n the_o parish-church_n stand_v within_o the_o old_a abbey_n church_n in_o the_o south_n i_o will_v somewhat_o to_o their_o annoyance_n it_o be_v new_o build_v again_o by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o staple_n and_o parishion●●_n of_o westminster_n and_o be_v now_o as_o be_v say_v a_o very_a fair_a parish-church_n with_o very_o strong_a and_o beautiful_a gallery_n where_o in_o parliament-time_n the_o honourable_a house_n of_o commons_o sit_v etc._n etc._n in_o it_o be_v divers_a fair_a monument_n of_o person_n of_o quality_n have_v give_v a_o brief_a account_n of_o the_o church_n within_o the_o weekly_a bill_n of_o mortality_n reserve_v some_o addition_n especial_o relate_v to_o their_o modern_a estate_n and_o the_o re-building_n of_o those_o demolish_a by_o the_o great_a fire_n to_o another_o place_n and_o omit_v particular_a chapel_n of_o which_o there_o be_v many_o and_o the_o contiguous_a church_n round_o about_o london_n because_o not_o so_o immediate_o relate_v to_o the_o design_n in_o hand_n we_o shall_v proceed_v to_o treat_v of_o hospital_n especial_o the_o most_o eminent_a new_a bedlam_n bride_n well._n sect_n 3._o of_o hospital_n etc._n etc._n 1._o christs-hospital_n be_v found_v by_o that_o pious_a king_n edward_n vi_o upon_o this_o occasion_n which_o be_v so_o remarkable_a we_o shall_v recount_v from_o mr._n stow_n and_o other_o dr_n ridley_n than_o bishop_n of_o london_n preach_v before_o the_o king_n majesty_n at_o westminster_n in_o which_o sermon_n he_o make_v a_o fruitful_a and_o godly_a exhortation_n to_o the_o rich_a to_o be_v merciful_a to_o the_o poor_a and_o also_o to_o move_v such_o as_o be_v in_o authority_n to_o act_v by_o some_o charitable_a way_n and_o mean_n to_o relieve_v they_o whereupon_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v a_o prince_n of_o towardness_n and_o virtue_n for_o his_o year_n as_o england_n before_o never_o bring_v forth_o and_o be_v also_o so_o well_o retain_v and_o bring_v up_o in_o all_o godly_a knowledge_n as_o well_o by_o his_o de●r_a uncle_n the_o late_a protector_n edward_z seymour_n duke_n of_o somerset_n as_o also_o by_o his_o virtuous_a schoolmaster_n be_v so_o careful_a of_o the_o good_a government_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o chief_o to_o do_v and_o prefer_v such_o thing_n as_o most_o especial_o touch_v the_o honour_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o understanding_n that_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n do_v swarm_v in_o the_o realm_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o that_o no_o good_a order_n be_v take_v for_o they_o do_v sudden_o and_o of_o himself_o send_v to_o the_o say_a bishop_n as_o soon_o as_o his_o sermon_n be_v end_v will_v he_o not_o to_o depart_v until_o he_o have_v speak_v with_o he_o and_o this_o that_o i_o now_o write_v say_v mr._n sto●_n be_v the_o very_a report_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n ridley_n who_o according_a to_o the_o king_n command_n give_v his_o attendance_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n majesty_n be_v at_o leisure_n he_o call_v for_o he_o and_o cause_v he_o to_o come_v to_o he_o in_o a_o great_a gallery_n at_o westminster_n where_o no_o person_n be_v present_a but_o they_o two_o and_o therefore_o make_v 〈◊〉_d sit_v down_o in_o one_o chair_n and_o he_o himself_o in_o another_o which_o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v there_o purposely_o set_v and_o cause_v the_o bishop_n notwithstanding_o his_o 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shall_v not_o be_v careful_a therein_o know_v it_o to_o be_v the_o express_a commandment_n of_o almighty_a god_n to_o have_v compassion_n of_o his_o poor_a and_o needy_a member_n for_o who_o we_o must_v make_v a_o account_n unto_o he_o and_o true_o my_o lord_n i_o be_o before_o all_o thing_n else_o most_o willing_a to_o travel_v that_o way_n and_o i_o doubt_v nothing_o of_o your_o long_a and_o approve_a wisdom_n and_o learning_n but_o that_o you_o have_v such_o good_a zeal_n as_o wish_v help_n unto_o they_o have_v also_o have_v some_o conference_n with_o other_o what_o way_n be_v best_a to_o be_v take_v therein_o and_o therefore_o i_o pray_v you_o to_o say_v your_o mind_n which_o speech_n be_v so_o true_o virtuous_a and_o noble_a in_o so_o young_a a_o prince_n deserve_v a_o everlasting_a record_n the_o bishop_n think_v least_o of_o that_o matter_n and_o be_v amaze_v to_o hear_v the_o wisdom_n and_o earnest_a
the_o consent_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z lord_z bishop_n of_o london_n and_o by_o his_o majesty_n approbation_n shall_v be_v think_v necessary_a to_o be_v lay_v into_o the_o street_n and_o market_n for_o enlargement_n and_o accommodation_n thereof_o and_o for_o public_a store-place_n etc._n etc._n this_o brief_a account_n we_o hope_v be_v not_o impertinent_a and_o be_v pursuant_n to_o our_o promise_n page_n 27._o and_o for_o common_a information_n we_o can_v not_o well_o omit_v it_o these_o parish-church_n be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n build_v or_o a_o building_n in_o a_o very_a stately_a and_o beautiful_a manner_n far_o excel_v their_o former_a conditior_fw-la so_o much_o for_o the_o etclesiastical_a government_n i_o will_v only_o add_v that_o for_o the_o sincere_a and_o pure_a worship_n of_o god_n and_o profession_n of_o the_o reform_a religion_n there_o be_v no_o city_n or_o place_n in_o the_o world_n can_v compare_v with_o london_n there_o be_v beside_o 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heart_n and_o hand_n together_o against_o their_o combine_a and_o unite_a foe_n of_o who_o temper_n they_o have_v have_v instruction_n enough_o by_o plot_n massacre_n fire_n and_o other_o barbarous_a action_n of_o which_o all_o protestant_n but_o such_o as_o be_v masquerade_v be_v convince_v by_o demonstration_n as_o clear_a as_o any_o geometry_n can_v afford_v a_o mathematician_n but_o though_o i_o be_o no_o profess_a divine_a yet_o i_o have_v admire_v why_o man_n will_v be_v so_o angry_a with_o other_o for_o not_o agree_v with_o they_o in_o some_o point_n or_o opinion_n in_o religion_n not_o fundamental_a that_o be_v not_o absolute_o necessary_a to_o salvation_n yea_o so_o barbarous_a and_o inhuman_a be_v some_o grow_v as_o to_o reproach_n disgrace_n yea_o persecute_v each_o other_o because_o one_o will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o see_v with_o the_o other_o eye_n which_o be_v certain_o a_o most_o irrational_a and_o unchristian_a if_o not_o antichristian_a practise_v and_o i_o can_v but_o suspect_v such_o a_o person_n religion_n to_o be_v no_o other_o than_o humour_n and_o fancy_n act_v by_o pride_n and_o spite_n to_o such_o as_o perhaps_o can_v in_o conscience_n agree_v with_o they_o a_o thing_n may_v be_v clear_a to_o one_o man_n that_o will_v fain_o impose_v it_o but_o it_o may_v be_v doubtful_a to_o he_o on_o who_o it_o be_v impose_v which_o no_o man_n can_v help_v must_v he_o therefore_o be_v persecute_v if_o the_o point_n be_v clear_a in_o scripture_n what_o need_v any_o new_a article_n of_o faith_n to_o impose_v it_o if_o only_o deduce_v what_o one_o think_v clear_o deduce_v another_o as_o learned_a and_o able_a as_o he_o may_v think_v not_o to_o be_v so_o man_n understanding_n be_v as_o various_a as_o their_o speech_n or_o face_n and_o be_v it_o just_a for_o one_o man_n to_o quarrel_n with_o another_o because_o different_a from_o he_o in_o either_o of_o these_o or_o to_o put_v he_o upon_o a_o rack_n in_o order_n to_o stretch_v he_o to_o his_o own_o dimension_n if_o not_o so_o tall_a as_o he_o certain_o that_o man_n be_v defective_a in_o charity_n that_o think_v all_o dissenter_n be_v either_o malicious_o or_o wilful_o blind_a no_o man_n can_v be_v force_v to_o believe_v he_o may_v be_v compel_v to_o say_v this_o or_o that_o but_o not_o to_o belive_o it_o his_o brain_n may_v be_v soon_o knock_v out_o then_o make_v clear_a and_o able_a to_o see_v or_o perform_v a_o action_n moral_o beyond_o his_o power_n a_o man_n may_v as_o easy_o make_v a_o man_n stark_o blind_a to_o read_v greek_a or_o distinguish_v colour_n as_o a_o unbeliver_v to_o believe_v for_o that_o be_v god_n gift_n argument_n be_v good_a inducement_n but_o force_n have_v no_o countenance_n in_o the_o gospel_n much_o less_o a_o command_n john_n 20._o 31._o 5._o 39_o 2_o tim._n 3._o 15._o deut._n 12._o 32._o force_n may_v make_v one_o blind_a but_o never_o to_o see_v clear_a it_o may_v make_v a_o hypocrite_n but_o no_o true_a convert_n the_o magistrate_n be_v and_o aught_o to_o punish_v evil_a doer_n but_o not_o evil_a believer_n god_n reserve_v that_o to_o himself_o and_o man_n can_v never_o have_v a_o right_a cognizance_n of_o evil_a thought_n in_o another_o for_o the_o great_a professor_n may_v be_v the_o great_a atheist_n nothing_o be_v more_o derogatory_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n than_o for_o man_n to_o think_v that_o he_o want_v their_o help_n to_o defend_v he_o nor_o can_v any_o thing_n more_o affront_v he_o than_o for_o any_o one_o to_o intrude_v into_o his_o tribunal_n and_o usurp_v his_o sovereignty_n christ_n conquer_v his_o enemy_n by_o preach_v and_o suffer_v and_o he_o that_o take_v up_o arm_n to_o preserve_v himself_o from_o persecution_n be_v either_o a_o stark_a atheist_n because_o he_o believe_v there_o be_v no_o such_o reward_n as_o mat._n 5._o 12._o or_o a_o stark_a fool_n or_o madman_n to_o reject_v the_o opportunity_n of_o gain_v it_o in_o a_o word_n what_o to_o i_o seem_v clear_a which_o i_o humble_o submit_v to_o 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proper_a charge_n and_o