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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A57229 The canon of the New Testament vindicated in answer to the objections of J.T. in his Amyntor / by John Richardson. Richardson, John, 1647-1725? 1700 (1700) Wing R1384; ESTC R26990 87,759 146

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examine_v aught_o to_o be_v impute_v any_o far_a to_o he_o than_o the_o undertaker_n at_o rotterdam_n have_v transmit_v a_o faithful_a account_n of_o that_o work_n to_o their_o correspondent_o at_o london_n if_o they_o have_v fail_v therein_o what_o error_n there_o be_v must_v be_v lay_v at_o their_o door_n and_o not_o at_o that_o of_o the_o learned_a author_n i_o will_v glad_o indeed_o have_v consult_v the_o original_a but_o not_o have_v the_o opportunity_n of_o so_o do_v i_o think_v myself_o under_o a_o kind_n of_o obligation_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o the_o passage_n abovementioned_a because_o they_o may_v be_v urge_v as_o objection_n against_o some_o of_o those_o truth_n which_o i_o have_v assert_v and_o i_o hope_v prove_v in_o the_o follow_a discourse_n the_o content_n j._n it_o be_v objection_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n propose_v page_n 2._o of_o the_o word_n canon_n what_o make_v any_o book_n canonical_a etc._n etc._n page_n 6_o when_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n general_o be_v send_v over_o the_o church_n page_n 9_o of_o the_o first_o canon_n and_o the_o evidence_n for_o the_o book_n thereof_o page_n 10._o of_o the_o second_o canon_n and_o the_o evidence_n for_o the_o book_n thereof_o page_n 14_o 38._o of_o ecclesiastical_a book_n page_n 19_o of_o spurious_a book_n page_n 20_o j._n it_o be_v first_o objection_n answer_v page_n 21_o 2d_o objection_n answer_v page_n 23_o a_o book_n though_o call_v scripture_n or_o read_v in_o the_o church_n not_o therefore_o judge_v canonical_a page_n 26_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n particular_o consider_v see_v also_o the_o preface_n page_n 29_o the_o canonical_a book_n depend_v not_o on_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o single_a father_n page_n 30._o j._n it_o be_v three_o objection_n answer_v page_n 32._o four_o objection_n answer_v page_n 35._o why_o the_o
in_o those_o early_a age_n neither_o do_v it_o appear_v that_o so_o much_o as_o one_o of_o the_o book_n we_o be_v now_o consider_v be_v ever_o doubt_v of_o or_o call_v in_o question_n by_o any_o of_o the_o member_n of_o the_o catholic_n church_n after_o they_o be_v once_o public_o know_v this_o be_v enough_o to_o evince_v that_o eusebius_n and_o the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n have_v testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n to_o assure_v they_o that_o the_o book_n above-specified_a be_v real_o the_o write_n of_o the_o disciple_n and_o follower_n of_o our_o saviour_n and_o beside_o these_o correspondence_n these_o jreneus_n and_o tertullian_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v account_v here_o as_o single_a witness_n but_o as_o those_o which_o deliver_v what_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o all_o those_o church_n with_o which_o they_o converse_v see_v hereafter_o sect._n xxxiii_o where_o particular_a place_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o both_o of_o they_o in_o which_o they_o quote_v the_o several_a book_n under_o the_o name_n of_o those_o author_n to_o who_o they_o be_v now_o ascribe_v and_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v that_o what_o they_o believe_v concern_v they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n that_o be_v all_o those_o part_n of_o it_o with_o which_o they_o have_v correspondence_n two_o author_n now_o mention_v there_o be_v other_o still_o extant_a as_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n origen_n and_o cyprian_n who_o '_o confirm_v the_o same_o truth_n and_o many_o now_o lose_v which_o they_o then_o have_v in_o their_o hand_n from_o whence_o they_o draw_v further_a proof_n and_o evidence_n in_o this_o matter_n 2._o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n the_o second_o of_o st._n peter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o st._n john_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n and_o of_o st._n judas_n and_o the_o revelation_n be_v at_o the_o beginning_n question_v by_o some_o as_o eusebius_n inform_v we_o in_o the_o book_n and_o chapter_n above-alleged_a but_o then_o as_o the_o same_o author_n in_o the_o same_o place_n assure_v we_o they_o be_v receive_v and_o acknowledge_v by_o many_o other_o the_o agreement_n about_o these_o be_v not_o so_o general_a and_o uniform_a as_o about_o the_o other_o book_n some_o person_n and_o church_n perhaps_o receive_v they_o all_o but_o the_o whole_a body_n of_o the_o catholic_n do_v not_o as_o be_v not_o then_o full_o satisfy_v everywhere_o concern_v the_o evidence_n which_o be_v produce_v for_o they_o yet_o neither_o be_v they_o general_o reject_v as_o some_o pretend_v for_o several_a of_o they_o be_v receive_v in_o several_a place_n as_o it_o will_v be_v very_o easy_a to_o prove_v from_o jreneus_n tertullian_n and_o other_o of_o the_o father_n yet_o extant_a of_o which_o more_o by_o and_o by_o when_o we_o come_v to_o our_o author_n five_o objection_n but_o however_o the_o case_n be_v at_o first_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o upon_o a_o due_a examination_n of_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o ancient_n produce_v on_o their_o behalf_n these_o also_o be_v in_o process_n of_o time_n receive_v into_o the_o canon_n for_o 921_o for_o athanas_n vol._n 2._o g._n l._n p._n 39_o and_o balsam_n p._n 921_o athanatius_n in_o one_o of_o his_o festival_n epistle_n write_v about_o 20_o year_n after_o the_o history_n of_o eusebius_n reckon_v they_o express_o among_o the_o rest_n so_o do_v also_o 850._o also_o ibid._n p._n 850._o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n article_n laodicea_n the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n can._n 59_o forbid_v read_v psalm_n of_o private_a composition_n or_o vncanonical_a book_n in_o the_o church_n and_o command_n that_o only_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n shall_v be_v read_v there_o and_o then_o add_v can._n 60._o these_o book_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n ought_v to_o be_v read_v genesis_n exodus_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o of_o the_o new_a these_o the_o four_o gospel_n etc._n etc._n reckon_v up_o all_o those_o which_o we_o count_v canonical_a only_o leave_v out_o the_o revelation_n now_o the_o difficulty_n be_v whether_o the_o revelation_n be_v leave_v out_o as_o a_o book_n that_o be_v not_o canonical_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o council_n or_o as_o a_o canonical_a book_n which_o be_v not_o fit_a to_o be_v public_o read_v because_o not_o intelligible_a by_o the_o generality_n for_o my_o part_n i_o must_v say_v that_o i_o can_v determine_v this_o question_n either_o the_o one_o way_n or_o the_o other_o for_o fince_v the_o father_n have_v not_o express_o declare_v themselves_o they_o may_v for_o aught_o we_o can_v tell_v leave_v it_o out_o as_o a_o book_n which_o they_o think_v not_o canonical_a or_o they_o may_v leave_v it_o out_o as_o a_o canonical_a book_n which_o can_v not_o be_v right_o understand_v by_o common_a hearer_n for_o thus_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o read_v this_o book_n in_o the_o lesson_n for_o that_o very_a reason_n but_o only_o some_o small_a portion_n instead_o of_o the_o epistle_n on_o some_o peculiar_a festival_n and_o thus_o also_o she_o read_v no_o part_n at_o all_o of_o the_o canticle_n upon_o the_o same_o account_n and_o yet_o have_v assert_v both_o the_o one_o and_o the_o other_o to_o be_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n in_o the_o thirty_o nine_o article_n except_v only_o the_o revelation_n so_o do_v 941._o do_v heres_fw-la 76._o p._n 941._o epiphanius_n and_o so_o also_o do_v 26._o do_v on_o the_o creed_n p._n 26._o rufinus_n towards_o the_o end_n of_o that_o century_n and_o vouch_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o ancient_n and_o the_o monument_n of_o his_o predecessor_n for_o so_o do_v as_o athanasius_n also_o have_v do_v before_o he_o nazianzen_n 194._o nazianzen_n vol._n 2._o p._n 194._o indeed_o in_o his_o iambic_n to_o seleucus_n which_o sometime_o go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o amphilochius_n tell_v we_o that_o the_o controvert_v book_n be_v in_o his_o time_n doubt_v of_o by_o some_o but_o it_o be_v plain_a from_o the_o verse_n under_o his_o own_o name_n 98._o name_n p._n 98._o concern_v the_o genuine_a book_n of_o scripture_n that_o he_o receive_v they_o all_o the_o revelation_n only_o except_v and_o it_o appear_v too_o by_o 24._o by_o f._n 24._o st._n jerome_n that_o when_o he_o write_v his_o letter_n to_o dardanus_n several_a of_o the_o latin_a church_n reject_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n and_o several_a of_o the_o greek_a the_o revelation_n but_o he_o declare_v positive_o that_o he_o own_a both_o for_o canonical_a because_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n have_v do_v so_o before_o he_o however_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n be_v admit_v into_o the_o code_n of_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o afterward_o more_o solemn_o ratify_v among_o other_o in_o the_o first_o canon_n of_o the_o 406._o the_o a._n c._n 450._o see_v also_o act._n 11._o of_o that_o council_n p._n 406._o four_o general_n council_n show_v plain_o that_o both_o the_o eastern_a and_o western_a church_n do_v then_o receive_v all_o the_o piece_n mention_v above_o for_o canonical_a except_v the_o revelation_n only_o and_o what_o opinion_n they_o have_v of_o that_o we_o can_v judge_v from_o this_o argument_n because_o the_o laodicean_n father_n have_v say_v nothing_o of_o it_o in_o their_o last_o canon_n when_o it_o be_v first_o universal_o receive_v be_v not_o very_o easy_a to_o decide_v certain_a it_o be_v from_o the_o sixteenth_o canon_n of_o the_o four_o council_n at_o 633._o at_o a._n c._n 633._o toledo_n that_o there_o be_v very_o many_o then_o at_o least_o in_o spain_n who_o reject_v it_o and_o certain_a it_o be_v from_o the_o same_o canon_n if_o we_o may_v believe_v the_o father_n who_o compose_v it_o that_o it_o have_v be_v declare_v former_o part_v of_o the_o new_a testament_n by_o many_o council_n and_o synodical_a decree_n but_o the_o name_n of_o those_o council_n which_o have_v assert_v the_o divine_a authority_n of_o this_o book_n be_v not_o there_o set_v down_o and_o therefore_o i_o must_v ingenuous_o confess_v that_o i_o can_v tell_v what_o synod_n the_o father_n have_v a_o eye_n to_o therein_o beside_o that_o of_o 419._o of_o a._n cti_fw-la 419._o carthage_n which_o reckon_v the_o apocalypse_n by_o name_n among_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n for_o as_o to_o the_o famous_a decree_n of_o the_o roman_a council_n under_o gelasius_n i_o suppose_v that_o be_v not_o forge_v till_o some_o year_n after_o the_o father_n at_o toledo_n make_v that_o canon_n which_o we_o be_v now_o consider_v however_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o many_o of_o the_o most_o primitive_a father_n acknowledge_v the_o revelation_n to_o be_v xxv_o be_v see_v hereafter_o sect._n xi_o and_o xxv_o divine_a and_o write_a by_o st._n john_n the_o apostle_n it_o be_v evident_a too_o from_o what_o have_v be_v above_o allege_v that_o athanasius_n jerome_n and_o rufinus_n receive_v it_o and_o appeal_v to_o the_o ancient_n
jreneus_n indeed_o and_o origen_n call_v it_o scripture_n but_o not_o canonical_a that_o be_v our_o author_n addition_n but_o clemens_n do_v not_o so_o much_o as_o call_v it_o scripture_n in_o many_o of_o the_o place_n mention_v what_o follow_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n polycarp_n and_o ignatius_n be_v needless_a we_o not_o only_o grant_v but_o assert_v that_o they_o have_v be_v esteem_v by_o the_o ancient_n though_o not_o as_o equal_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o i_o doubt_v not_o but_o they_o will_v continue_v in_o the_o same_o estimation_n notwithstanding_o the_o mighty_a attack_n with_o which_o they_o be_v threaten_v by_o this_o vain_a boaster_n the_o argument_n our_o author_n bring_v to_o prove_v the_o primitive_a father_n look_v upon_o the_o four_o treatise_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v much_o too_o weak_a for_o that_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v design_v they_o be_v in_o short_a these_o three_o 1._o that_o the_o book_n be_v either_o quote_v by_o the_o ancient_n or_o 2._o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o scripture_n or_o 3._o have_v be_v public_o read_v in_o church_n now_o that_o the_o bare_a quote_v a_o author_n do_v not_o raise_v he_o to_o a_o equality_n with_o the_o writer_n of_o the_o canon_n have_v be_v already_o make_v apparent_a in_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o objection_n and_o as_o to_o the_o title_n of_o scripture_n though_o that_o be_v common_o attribute_v to_o the_o book_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n yet_o it_o be_v sometime_o use_v in_o a_o more_o large_a and_o lax_n sense_n for_o any_o religious_a write_n both_o by_o ancient_n and_o modern_n for_o thus_o it_o be_v evident_a from_o 25._o from_o eccl._n hist_o l._n 6._o c._n 25._o eusebius_n and_o own_a by_o melchior_n canus_n and_o sixtus_n senensis_n that_o origen_n cast_v all_o those_o book_n out_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a testament_n which_o be_v esteem_v by_o the_o church_n of_o england_n for_o apocryphal_a and_o yet_o in_o his_o 114._o his_o f._n 114._o three_o homily_n on_o the_o canticle_n he_o express_o call_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n scripture_n and_o so_o he_o do_v the_o maccabee_n in_o his_o 124_o his_o f._n 124_o second_o book_n of_o principle_n and_o the_o first_o chapter_n which_o that_o i_o may_v remark_n that_o by_o the_o way_n be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o all_o those_o name_v by_o our_o author_n where_o origen_n give_v that_o title_n to_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n and_o by_o join_v it_o in_o the_o same_o appellation_n with_o a_o book_n which_o he_o express_o assert_v to_o be_v apocryphal_a plain_o declare_v that_o he_o do_v not_o intend_v by_o ascribe_v to_o it_o the_o name_n of_o scripture_n to_o advance_v it_o into_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o canon_n neither_o do_v tertullian_n without_o doubt_n when_o in_o his_o treatise_n of_o chastity_n c._n 10._o he_o call_v the_o same_o book_n of_o hermas_n scripture_n for_o he_o censure_n and_o inveigh_v against_o it_o in_o the_o same_o place_n and_o tell_v we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v condemn_v by_o more_o than_o one_o council_n of_o the_o catholic_n rufinus_n also_o in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o apostle_n creed_n do_v not_o scruple_n the_o call_n even_o those_o treatise_n scripture_n which_o be_v forbid_v to_o be_v read_v in_o the_o public_a assembly_n and_o st._n augustine_n in_o his_o work_n concern_v the_o 23._o the_o l._n 15._o c._n 23._o city_n of_o god_n tell_v we_o there_o be_v many_o fable_n contain_v in_o those_o scripture_n which_o be_v call_v apocryphal_a from_o whence_o and_o from_o all_o the_o other_o passage_n beforementioned_a it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o title_n of_o scripture_n be_v apply_v by_o the_o ancient_n to_o other_o write_n as_o well_o as_o to_o those_o which_o they_o judge_v canonical_a and_o thus_o too_o though_o our_o church_n have_v cast_v the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n tobit_n and_o ecclesiasticus_fw-la out_o of_o the_o canon_n yet_o she_o give_v they_o the_o appellation_n of_o scripture_n in_o the_o 160._o the_o 3d_o serm._n against_o the_o fear_n of_o death_n p._n 65._o 3d._n serm._n against_o idolatry_n p._n 57_o 2d_o serm._n of_o almsd_n p._n 160._o book_n of_o homily_n and_o appoint_v part_n of_o they_o and_o other_o apooryphal_a book_n to_o be_v read_v in_o church_n which_o be_v a_o clear_a proof_n that_o the_o ancient_n by_o do_v the_o same_o thing_n do_v not_o declare_v the_o piece_n which_o they_o so_o read_v to_o be_v canonical_a or_o even_o as_o good_a as_o canon_n and_o indeed_o i_o can_v but_o wonder_v how_o our_o author_n can_v be_v guilty_a of_o such_o a_o mistake_n as_o to_o think_v that_o the_o bare_a read_n of_o a_o book_n in_o the_o public_a assembly_n be_v a_o argument_n that_o it_o be_v esteem_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n when_o not_o only_o the_o constant_a practice_n of_o our_o church_n but_o also_o the_o positive_a declaration_n of_o the_o ancient_n themselves_z do_v in_o express_a word_n teach_v we_o the_o contrary_a for_o thus_o rufinus_n in_o his_o exposition_n on_o the_o creed_n reckon_v up_o several_a book_n which_o he_o say_v be_v style_v ecclesiastical_a and_o read_v public_o by_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o church_n but_o not_o admit_v as_o of_o sufficient_a authority_n to_o establish_v or_o confirm_v article_n of_o faith_n the_o same_o be_v also_o affirm_v by_o st._n jerom_n in_o his_o 9_o his_o 3d_o tome_n of_o his_o epist_n p._n 9_o preface_n to_o the_o proverb_n where_o he_o tell_v those_o to_o who_o he_o direct_v it_o that_o the_o church_n read_v indeed_o the_o book_n of_o judith_n and_o tobit_n and_o the_o maccabee_n but_o yet_o do_v not_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o canonical_a and_o so_o add_v he_o let_v she_o read_v ecclesiasticus_fw-la and_o the_o book_n of_o wisdom_n for_o the_o edification_n of_o the_o people_n but_o not_o for_o the_o prove_v of_o any_o doctrine_n or_o ecclesiastical_a opinion_n and_o thus_o much_o too_o we_o may_v gather_v from_o eusebius_n who_o 16._o who_o eccl._n hist_o l._n 3._o c._n 16._o relate_v that_o the_o first_o epistle_n of_o clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n be_v read_v in_o most_o church_n and_o yet_o 25._o yet_o l._n 3._o c._n 25._o he_o plain_o exclude_v it_o from_o be_v any_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n all_o which_o be_v evident_a demonstration_n that_o it_o have_v be_v a_o usual_a custom_n not_o only_o of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o also_o of_o antiquity_n too_o to_o have_v such_o book_n read_v in_o church_n for_o the_o instruction_n of_o the_o hearer_n in_o moral_a duty_n as_o be_v never_o esteem_v by_o they_o to_o be_v part_n of_o or_o equal_a to_o the_o canonical_a scripture_n what_o have_v be_v say_v i_o suppose_v be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v that_o none_o of_o our_o author_n argument_n answer_v what_o he_o design_v or_o prove_v that_o those_o father_n who_o he_o quote_v look_v upon_o the_o book_n abovementioned_a to_o be_v as_o good_a as_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v desire_v he_o when_o he_o publish_v his_o history_n of_o the_o canon_n not_o to_o produce_v either_o they_o or_o any_o other_o as_o esteem_v canonical_a in_o the_o judgement_n of_o antiquity_n only_o because_o they_o be_v cite_v by_o the_o father_n or_o call_v scripture_n or_o read_v in_o the_o church_n for_o none_o of_o these_o particular_n prove_v it_o as_o we_o have_v now_o make_v evident_a but_o it_o may_v be_v urge_v that_o though_o none_o of_o the_o place_n express_o set_v down_o by_o our_o author_n do_v sufficient_o make_v out_o that_o for_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v yet_o however_o there_o be_v a_o passage_n of_o origen_n in_o reserve_v which_o will_v do_v the_o business_n and_o that_o be_v in_o his_o explanation_n of_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o roman_n c._n 16._o v._n 15._o where_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n be_v a_o useful_a book_n and_o as_o he_o think_v divine_o inspire_a he_o do_v say_v so_o indeed_o in_o that_o place_n but_o then_o he_o do_v not_o tell_v we_o what_o sort_n of_o inspiration_n he_o mean_v there_o have_v be_v different_a degree_n of_o it_o in_o the_o opinion_n of_o all_o man_n especial_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o thus_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n who_o be_v origen_n instructor_n promise_v to_o write_v 475._o write_v strom._n l._n 4._o p._n 475._o as_o god_n shall_v inspire_v he_o and_o he_o inform_v we_o too_o that_o the_o philosopher_n who_o write_v truth_n do_v it_o by_o the_o 47._o the_o admon_n to_o the_o gentile_n p._n 46_o 47._o inspiration_n of_o god_n and_o yet_o i_o dare_v say_v never_o dream_v that_o either_o his_o own_o write_n or_o there_o be_v aught_o for_o that_o
reason_n to_o be_v take_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o we_o know_v the_o divine_a plato_n be_v a_o common_a expression_n but_o i_o answer_v more_o direct_o 1._o that_o if_o origen_n do_v look_v upon_o this_o book_n as_o of_o divine_a authority_n the_o church_n in_o his_o time_n be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o opinion_n for_o himself_o 9_o himself_o comment_fw-fr on_o st._n mat._n p._n 361._o philoc_n c._n 1._o p._n 9_o tell_v we_o that_o there_o be_v those_o who_o slight_v and_o reject_v it_o and_o upon_o that_o account_n he_o question_n whether_o he_o may_v venture_v to_o draw_v a_o testimony_n from_o it_o and_o 10._o and_o of_o chastity_n c._n 10._o tertullian_n assure_v we_o that_o it_o have_v be_v censure_v by_o every_o conncil_n of_o the_o catholic_n 2_o i_o think_v it_o be_v plain_a that_o origen_n whatever_o character_n he_o may_v have_v occasional_o give_v of_o this_o book_n do_v not_o judge_v it_o any_o part_n of_o the_o canon_n because_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o philocalia_n and_o particular_o c._n 6._o we_o find_v he_o several_a time_n distinguish_v the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n into_o the_o write_n of_o the_o evangelist_n and_o apostle_n now_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n can_v be_v reduce_v to_o neither_o of_o these_o head_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o judgement_n of_o origen_n canon_n origen_n if_o we_o look_v into_o the_o philocalia_n c._n 1._o p._n 9_o we_o may_v there_o observe_v that_o origen_n do_v not_o speak_v of_o the_o pastor_n of_o hermas_n with_o the_o same_o honour_n and_o respect_n that_o he_o do_v of_o the_o genuine_a part_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v not_o canonical_a if_o it_o be_v ask_v to_o which_o of_o these_o two_o class_n we_o assign_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n i_o answer_v to_o that_o of_o the_o evangelist_n as_o be_v the_o work_n of_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o origen_n intend_v so_o to_o do_v and_o have_v it_o reckon_v among_o the_o book_n that_o be_v part_n of_o the_o canon_n be_v apparent_a from_o hence_o that_o he_o write_v homily_n thereon_o which_o neither_o he_o nor_o any_o of_o the_o father_n do_v upon_o barnabas_n hermas_n clemens_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a or_o apocryphal_a piece_n under_o the_o new_a testament_n but_o we_o need_v not_o use_v any_o argument_n in_o the_o case_n origen_n himself_o express_o ascribe_v the_o act_n of_o the_o apostle_n to_o st._n luke_n more_o than_o once_o and_o reckon_v they_o by_o name_n among_o the_o other_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n in_o his_o seven_o homily_n on_o joshua_n f._n 156._o where_o none_o of_o the_o apocryphal_a none_o of_o the_o ecclesiastical_a book_n be_v join_v with_o they_o however_o it_o may_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o add_v upon_o this_o occasion_n that_o if_o a_o single_a father_n or_o two_o have_v have_v a_o high_a opinion_n of_o a_o book_n than_o it_o do_v deserve_v or_o a_o wrong_a opinion_n of_o the_o author_n this_o will_v not_o overthrow_v the_o argument_n upon_o 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tertul._n of_o prescript_n c._n 36._o as_o well_o as_o the_o several_a church_n which_o be_v the_o depositary_n of_o the_o several_a epistle_n and_o gospel_n they_o consult_v and_o be_v from_o thence_o enable_v to_o determine_v whether_o this_o or_o that_o book_n be_v genuine_a or_o no._n if_o any_o one_o doubt_v this_o i_o shall_v send_v he_o as_o our_o author_n do_v mr._n blackall_n to_o dr._n cave_n du_n pin_n etc._n etc._n where_o he_o may_v learn_v that_o all_o the_o work_n of_o some_o and_o many_o treatise_n of_o other_o of_o the_o most_o ancient_a father_n be_v now_o perish_v which_o yet_o be_v every_o where_o to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o day_n of_o eusebius_n athanasius_n epiphanius_n and_o rufinus_n and_o their_o predecessor_n and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o which_o they_o and_o the_o church_n in_o their_o time_n judge_v the_o several_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n to_o have_v be_v indeed_o write_v by_o those_o person_n to_o who_o we_o ascribe_v they_o from_o hence_o it_o may_v appear_v how_o trifle_a and_o impertinent_a the_o raillery_n be_v which_o our_o author_n p._n 57_o fling_v upon_o the_o council_n of_o laodicea_n they_o be_v indeed_o the_o first_o public_a assembly_n that_o we_o know_v of_o which_o establish_v by_o a_o solemn_a decree_n the_o canon_n of_o the_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n such_o as_o the_o church_n of_o england_n now_o embrace_n except_v only_o the_o revelation_n about_o the_o year_n 360._o this_o they_o be_v enable_v to_o do_v whatever_o our_o author_n pretend_v to_o the_o contrary_a by_o the_o testimony_n of_o their_o predecessor_n there_o be_v no_o need_n of_o a_o particular_a revelation_n no_o need_n of_o oral_a tradition_n neither_o at_o that_o time_n as_o he_o will_v insinuate_v there_o be_v numerous_a book_n abroad_o in_o the_o church_n some_o of_o which_o be_v now_o lose_v and_o some_o we_o still_o have_v by_o the_o help_n of_o they_o they_o be_v instruct_v how_o to_o form_v a_o right_a judgement_n how_o to_o distinguish_v what_o be_v genuine_a from_o what_o be_v spurious_a most_o of_o this_o latter_a sort_n also_o have_v be_v already_o discover_v and_o reject_v to_o their_o hand_n as_o be_v apparent_a from_o eusebius_n though_o our_o author_n seem_v to_o have_v for_o get_v that_o when_o he_o be_v reflect_v upon_o this_o venerable_a assembly_n he_o urge_v p._n 47._o that_o he_o can_v understand_v why_o the_o write_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n shall_v be_v receive_v into_o the_o canon_n and_o those_o of_o st._n clemens_n bishop_n of_o rome_n and_o st._n barnabas_n exclude_v by_o those_o who_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o genuine_a since_o the_o two_o former_a be_v not_o apostle_n but_o only_a companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n with_o the_o apostle_n and_o so_o be_v the_o two_o latter_a as_o well_o as_o they_o in_o answer_n to_o this_o i_o shall_v tell_v our_o author_n that_o if_o he_o have_v read_v those_o book_n he_o pretend_v to_o quote_v he_o may_v have_v find_v a_o reply_n to_o this_o objection_n before_o he_o make_v it_o for_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o that_o dissertation_n of_o mr._n dodwell_n from_o whence_o he_o cite_v so_o long_a a_o passage_n that_o learned_a man_n will_v have_v inform_v he_o sect._n 5._o that_o the_o compiler_n of_o our_o canon_n design_v only_o to_o take_v in_o the_o write_n of_o the_o apostle_n who_o authority_n be_v unquestionable_a and_o that_o they_o take_v in_o the_o gospel_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n not_o bare_o upon_o their_o own_o account_n but_o upon_o that_o of_o st._n peter_n and_o st._n paul_n who_o companion_n and_o fellow-labourer_n they_o be_v and_o likewise_o and_o the_o attestation_n of_o a_o person_n of_o who_o prophetic_a spirit_n there_o be_v no_o question_n be_v one_o way_n of_o be_v certify_v concern_v the_o divine_a mission_n of_o a_o prophet_n among_o the_o jew_n according_a to_o that_o maxim_n of_o the_o master_n a_o prophet_n of_o who_o some_o other_o undoubted_a prophet_n witness_v that_o he_o be_v a_o prophet_n be_v assure_o a_o prophet_n see_v dr._n spencer_n of_o vulgar_a prophecy_n c._n 4._o this_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v exact_o the_o case_n of_o st._n mark_n and_o st._n luke_n their_o write_n be_v authorize_v and_o their_o inspiration_n thereby_o attest_v by_o the_o apostle_n who_o be_v undoubted_o inspire_v and_o therefore_o we_o may_v safe_o conclude_v that_o these_o two_o evangelist_n be_v inspire_v likewise_o who_o attest_v their_o inspiration_n and_o fidelity_n in_o what_o they_o write_v and_o this_o may_v be_v easy_o prove_v from_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o father_n for_o thus_o tertullian_n in_o his_o four_o book_n against_o martion_n c._n 5._o tell_v we_o the_o gospel_n which_o mark_v publish_a be_v affirm_v to_o be_v peter_n be_v and_o that_o which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o
most_o of_o the_o primitive_a heretic_n have_v appear_v so_o monstrous_a and_o extravagant_a the_o book_n which_o they_o forge_v to_o assert_v it_o so_o ill_o attest_v that_o the_o one_o have_v now_o be_v reject_v every_o where_n for_o many_o hundred_o of_o year_n and_o the_o other_o condemn_v and_o in_o a_o manner_n quite_o vanish_v whereas_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o catholic_n maintain_v itself_o under_o the_o sharp_a persecution_n and_o their_o book_n be_v preserve_v donatist_n preserve_v see_v the_o passion_n of_o felix_n bishop_n of_o tubyza_n in_o africa_n who_o be_v put_v to_o death_n in_o the_o year_n 303_o because_o he_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o scripture_n to_o be_v burn_v according_a to_o the_o express_a decree_n of_o dioclesian_n and_o maximian_n the_o emperor_n to_o that_o purpose_n many_o other_o also_o suffer_v on_o that_o account_n and_o they_o who_o for_o fear_n of_o death_n do_v deliver_v the_o scripture_n to_o the_o heathen_a be_v call_v traditores_fw-la whence_o our_o english_a word_n traitor_n and_o fall_v under_o the_o church_n censure_n as_o be_v notorious_o evident_a from_o the_o famous_a case_n of_o cecilian_a and_o the_o donatist_n when_o it_o be_v death_n to_o keep_v they_o and_o so_o both_o have_v be_v convey_v together_o to_o the_o present_a time_n notwithstanding_o all_o opposition_n v._o our_o author_n tell_v we_o again_o p._n 56._o that_o the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n that_o of_o st._n james_n the_o second_o of_o st._n peter_n the_o second_o and_o three_o of_o st._n john_n the_o epistle_n of_o st._n judas_n and_o the_o revelation_n be_v a_o long_a time_n plain_o doubt_v by_o the_o ancient_n and_o as_o if_o that_o have_v not_o be_v enough_o he_o add_v p._n 64._o that_o they_o be_v reject_v a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o christian_n almost_o with_o universal_a consent_n but_o to_o this_o i_o have_v speak_v already_o p._n 14_o etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o think_v it_o necessary_a to_o add_v no_o more_o by_o way_n of_o answer_n in_o this_o place_n than_o what_o a_o learned_a man_n have_v say_v concern_v the_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n which_o may_v with_o equal_a reason_n be_v apply_v to_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o these_o once_o controvert_v piece_n though_o the_o ancient_n have_v be_v divide_v as_o to_o this_o point_n it_o be_v enough_o that_o the_o succeed_a age_n after_o a_o due_a reflection_n on_o this_o matter_n have_v find_v in_o antiquity_n certain_a act_n sufficient_a to_o place_v they_o in_o the_o rank_n of_o the_o canonical_a book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o that_o all_o church_n in_o the_o world_n have_v since_o that_o receive_v they_o as_o such_o however_o before_o i_o dismiss_v this_o objection_n it_o will_v not_o be_v improper_a to_o take_v a_o little_a notice_n of_o our_o author_n ingenuity_n and_o consider_v with_o what_o truth_n he_o can_v affirm_v that_o these_o book_n be_v reject_v for_o a_o long_a time_n by_o all_o christian_n almost_o with_o a_o universal_a consent_n the_o contrary_a to_o which_o will_v appear_v evident_a if_o we_o produce_v those_o who_o own_a they_o during_o the_o time_n he_o say_v they_o be_v so_o reject_v as_o the_o genuine_a write_n of_o the_o author_n under_o who_o name_n they_o be_v now_o publish_a and_o read_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n own_a as_o st._n paul_n by_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o stromata_n l._n 4._o p._n 514._o by_z origen_n in_o his_o comment_n on_o st._n john_n g.l._n to._n 2._o p._n 56._o he_o affirm_v as_o we_o find_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a history_n of_o design_n of_o it_o will_v have_v be_v a_o easy_a matter_n to_o have_v produce_v several_a passage_n of_o most_o of_o the_o father_n here_o allege_v to_o prove_v that_o they_o hold_v the_o respective_a book_n for_o which_o they_o be_v quote_v canonical_a or_o genuine_a write_n of_o those_o apostle_n to_o who_o they_o be_v ascribe_v but_o i_o wave_v that_o as_o needless_a and_o think_v one_o testimony_n sufficient_a to_o show_v the_o judgement_n of_o one_o writer_n otherwise_o i_o can_v have_v bring_v more_o than_o twenty_o place_n of_o origen_n for_o example_n sake_n to_o show_v that_o he_o hold_v the_o epistle_n to_o the_o hebrew_n to_o have_v be_v write_v by_o st._n paul_n four_o or_o five_o from_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n etc._n etc._n i_o can_v also_o have_v produce_v other_o author_n in_o who_o passage_n out_o of_o these_o piece_n be_v make_v use_n of_o without_o name_v the_o book_n from_o which_o they_o be_v borrow_a but_o that_o do_v not_o answer_v my_o design_n eusebius_n l._n 6._o c._n 25._o that_o many_o of_o the_o ancient_n believe_v it_o to_o be_v st._n paul_n ensebius_n l._n 3._o c._n 3._o say_v it_o be_v reject_v only_o by_o some_o and_o seem_v to_o have_v admit_v it_o into_o the_o canon_n with_o the_o rest_n for_o his_o own_o part_n l._n 3._o c._n 25_o and_o 38._o st._n jerome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o dardanus_n f._n 24._o say_v that_o it_o be_v receive_v by_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n and_o quote_v by_o they_o as_o canonical_a scripture_n i_o do_v produce_v the_o testimony_n of_o st._n jerome_n upon_o his_o own_o account_n in_o this_o place_n either_o for_o this_o epistle_n or_o for_o the_o revelation_n but_o only_o as_o he_o inform_v we_o what_o be_v the_o belief_n of_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n in_o the_o case_n before_o we_o 18._o we_o see_v before_o p._n 18._o the_o ancient_n syriack_n version_n have_v this_o epistle_n and_o 140._o and_o f._n simons_n critical_a history_n of_o the_o n._n test_n part._n 2._o c._n 15._o p._n 140._o ascribe_v it_o to_o st._n paul_n the_o less_o the_o some_o will_v have_v st._n james_n the_o author_n of_o this_o epistle_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a person_n from_o the_o two_o apostle_n of_o that_o name_n they_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o three_o the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n and_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o that_o he_o write_v this_o epistle_n to_o which_o i_o answer_v 1._o that_o the_o scripture_n no_o where_o mention_n any_o more_o than_o two_o of_o this_o name_n and_o st._n paul_n gal._n 1.19_o tell_v we_o express_o that_o james_n the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o apostle_n 2._o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n and_o eusebius_n from_o he_o eccl._n hist._n l._n 2._o c._n 1._o reckon_v no_o more_o than_o two_o one_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n and_o the_o other_o james_n call_v the_o just_a the_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n who_o be_v also_o bishop_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o same_o be_v assert_v by_o epiphanius_n heres_fw-la 29._o n._n 3._o and_o st._n jerome_n against_o helvidius_n f._n 10._o so_o that_o since_o there_o be_v but_o two_o call_v by_o the_o name_n of_o james_n and_o both_o of_o they_o apostle_n let_v which_o of_o they_o can_v be_v the_o author_n of_o the_o epistle_n it_o be_v certain_o write_v by_o a_o apostle_n though_o it_o be_v general_o conclude_v to_o be_v that_o james_n who_o be_v our_o lord_n brother_n probable_o so_o style_v either_o because_o the_o son_n of_o joseph_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n or_o the_o son_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n sister_n as_o st._n i_o will_v have_v it_o for_o the_o other_o james_n the_o son_n of_o zebedee_n be_v kill_v by_o herod_n at_o the_o first_o plant_n of_o the_o church_n and_o therefore_o to_o this_o james_n fusinus_fw-la express_o ascribe_v it_o in_o his_o exposition_n of_o the_o apostle_n creed_n call_v he_o apostle_n and_o brother_n of_o our_o lord_n see_v dr._n cave_n life_n of_o st._n james_n the_o less_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n be_v own_a as_o that_o apostle_n by_o origen_n in_o his_o eight_o homily_n on_o exodus_fw-la f._n 43._o eusebius_n in_o his_o ecclesiastical_a history_n l._n 3._o c._n 25._o say_v it_o be_v approve_v by_o many_o the_o ancient_n syriack_n version_n have_v this_o epistle_n the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n peter_n own_a as_o his_o by_o origen_n in_o his_o seven_o homily_n on_o joshua_n f._n 156._o and_o by_o firmilian_a of_o cappadocia_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o st._n cyprian_n among_o the_o epistle_n of_o that_o father_n ep._n 85._o p._n 220._o eusebius_n say_v the_o same_o of_o this_o as_o of_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n james_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n the_o second_o epistle_n of_o st._n john_n own_a as_o that_o apostle_n by_o jreneus_n l._n 1._o c._n 13._o p._n 95._o by_o clemens_n of_o alexandria_n who_o write_v a_o short_a explanation_n of_o it_o which_o see_v at_o the_o end_n of_o his_o treatise_n concern_v the_o salvation_n of_o the_o rich._n ox._n edit_n p._n 142._o by_o a_o council_n at_o carthage_n in_o the_o year_n 256_o among_o st._n cyprian_n tract_n p._n 242._o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n mention_n this_o second_o and_o also_o the_o three_o epistle_n as_o common_o ascribe_v to_o
the_o least_o notice_n of_o the_o answer_n which_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o same_o place_n from_o whence_o he_o draw_v his_o objection_n for_o this_o objection_n be_v quote_v by_o our_o author_n from_o the_o second_o book_n of_o origen_n against_o celsus_n p._n 77._o and_o there_o he_o may_v have_v find_v this_o answer_n too_o that_o they_o be_v the_o heretic_n the_o marcionite_n the_o valentinian_o and_o the_o lucianist_n some_o of_o who_o also_o 29._o also_o l._n 1._o c._n 29._o jreneus_n and_o 5._o and_o against_o martion_n l._n 4._o c._n 5._o tertullian_n positive_o accuse_v of_o the_o same_o trick_n who_o be_v guilty_a of_o these_o prevarication_n for_o which_o the_o catholic_n be_v no_o more_o answerable_a than_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v for_o the_o murder_n of_o charles_n the_o first_o vii_o to_o celsus_n in_o the_o same_o page_n our_o author_n join_v the_o manichean_o fit_o enough_o i_o confess_v who_o show_v other_o scripture_n and_o deny_v the_o genuineness_n of_o the_o whole_a new_a testament_n whether_o will_v not_o man_n go_v or_o what_o will_v they_o not_o do_v to_o serve_v a_o design_n he_o know_v or_o at_o least_o may_v know_v that_o the_o manichean_o be_v as_o extravagant_a and_o whimsical_a a_o sort_n of_o heretic_n as_o any_o that_o trouble_v the_o christian_a church_n they_o hold_v as_o 66._o as_o heres_fw-la 66._o epiphanius_n inform_v we_o that_o there_o be_v two_o supreme_a god_n the_o one_o a_o good_a the_o other_o a_o bad_a one_o that_o they_o be_v always_o at_o war_n with_o one_o another_o that_o manes_n be_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n after_o their_o decease_n shall_v pass_v into_o the_o body_n of_o such_o beast_n as_o they_o have_v eat_v when_o they_o be_v alive_a or_o be_v unite_v to_o those_o tree_n which_o they_o have_v plant_v that_o the_o sun_n and_o moon_n be_v ship_n which_o convey_v the_o faithful_a of_o their_o sect_n to_o heaven_n and_o that_o the_o light_n of_o the_o moon_n depend_v on_o the_o number_n of_o the_o soul_n in_o it_o which_o when_o she_o be_v full_a she_o empty_v into_o the_o sun_n by_o degree_n and_o so_o grow_v dark_a again_o these_o thing_n they_o believe_v or_o at_o least_o maintain_v with_o twenty_o more_o of_o as_o absurd_a a_o nature_n and_o now_o i_o pray_v what_o do_v the_o opinion_n which_o such_o as_o these_o have_v of_o the_o canon_n signify_v they_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o the_o book_n of_o the_o catholic_n wherewith_o to_o justify_v their_o notion_n and_o therefore_o 46._o therefore_o s._n aug._n treatise_n of_o heresys_n n._n 46._o reject_v their_o authority_n and_o make_v use_v of_o other_o for_o their_o peculiar_a doctrine_n but_o our_o author_n may_v as_o well_o have_v set_v up_o the_o koran_n in_o opposition_n to_o the_o new_a testament_n and_o for_o so_o do_v have_v allege_v the_o judgement_n and_o testimony_n of_o the_o turk_n for_o lay_v aside_o the_o name_n they_o seem_v to_o be_v every_o jot_n as_o good_a christian_n as_o the_o manichean_o here_o our_o author_n bring_v in_o two_o passage_n from_o faustus_n the_o manichee_n to_o show_v that_o he_o and_o those_o of_o his_o sect_n reject_v the_o whole_a new_a testament_n that_o they_o do_v so_o in_o effect_n be_v evident_a and_o undoubted_a for_o they_o make_v it_o of_o no_o authority_n by_o refuse_v to_o be_v conclude_v by_o argument_n draw_v from_o thence_o pretend_v that_o it_o contain_v many_o error_n which_o have_v be_v foist_v into_o the_o several_a book_n thereof_o by_o the_o trick_n and_o cheat_n of_o succeed_a age_n long_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o apostle_n they_o maintain_v it_o be_v full_a of_o corruption_n and_o falsification_n and_o therefore_o faustus_n boast_v 3._o boast_v st._n august_n against_o fausius_n l._n 18._o c._n 3._o that_o the_o manichean_a faith_n alone_o secure_v the_o professor_n thereof_o from_o all_o danger_n of_o heresy_n by_o instruct_v they_o not_o to_o believe_v every_o thing_n which_o be_v write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o our_o saviour_n but_o to_o try_v whether_o what_o they_o read_v to_o have_v be_v teach_v by_o he_o be_v real_o true_a sound_a and_o uncorrupted_a for_o as_o he_o go_v on_o there_o be_v many_o tare_n mingle_v with_o the_o wheat_n which_o a_o enemy_n during_o the_o time_n of_o night_n and_o darkness_n have_v sow_o and_o scatter_v in_o almost_o all_o the_o scripture_n for_o the_o infect_v and_o poison_v the_o good_a seed_n and_o again_o 1._o again_o l._n 32._o c._n 1._o he_o ask_v the_o catholic_n what_o reason_n they_o have_v to_o think_v it_o strange_a if_o he_o select_v those_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o new_a testament_n that_o be_v most_o pure_a and_o conduce_v to_o his_o salvation_n shall_v fling_v away_o all_o the_o rest_n which_o have_v be_v fraudulent_o convey_v into_o it_o by_o their_o predecessor_n and_o sully_v the_o native_a beauty_n and_o majesty_n of_o the_o truth_n this_o be_v their_o constant_a practice_n when_o they_o be_v press_v with_o any_o text_n which_o they_o can_v not_o reconcile_v to_o their_o fond_a opinion_n they_o without_o more_o ado_n slight_v their_o authority_n affirm_v the_o testimony_n produce_v against_o they_o be_v forge_v and_o no_o part_n of_o the_o doctrine_n deliver_v by_o our_o bless_a lord_n and_o his_o apostle_n and_o therefore_o st._n augustine_n 19_o augustine_n l._n 13._o c._n 5._o l._n 22._o c._n 15._o l._n 32._o c._n 19_o accuse_v they_o as_o receive_v the_o scripture_n only_o for_o fashion_n sake_n while_o by_o assert_v they_o to_o be_v falsify_v and_o corrupt_v they_o perfect_o detract_v from_o their_o authority_n that_o be_v if_o i_o understand_v he_o aright_o they_o pretend_v upon_o occasion_n to_o have_v a_o deference_n for_o the_o new_a testament_n whereas_o real_o they_o have_v none_o for_o they_o charge_v it_o with_o corruption_n and_o acknowledge_v nothing_o as_o a_o article_n of_o faith_n pure_o because_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n and_o upon_o the_o warrant_n thereof_o but_o because_o they_o judge_v it_o true_a upon_o other_o account_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n be_v willing_a to_o own_o that_o it_o 3._o it_o l._n 33._o c._n 3._o may_v possible_o have_v be_v deliver_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o disciple_n and_o therefore_o i_o ready_o join_v with_o our_o author_n and_o acknowledge_v that_o the_o manichee_n real_o reject_v the_o whole_a new_a testament_n not_o only_o because_o there_o be_v several_a passage_n of_o faustus_n which_o plain_o intimate_v as_o much_o but_o also_o because_o st._n augustine_n himself_o seem_v clear_o to_o have_v understand_v they_o in_o that_o sense_n for_o thus_o we_o learn_v from_o he_o 16._o he_o l._n 32._o c._n 16._o that_o these_o heretic_n affirm_v their_o paraclet_n manicheus_fw-la have_v teach_v they_o that_o the_o scripture_n even_o chapter_n even_o see_v the_o beginning_n of_o that_o chapter_n the_o scripture_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n receive_v for_o canonical_a by_o the_o catholic_n be_v not_o the_o work_v of_o the_o apostle_n but_o write_v by_o other_o in_o their_o name_n and_o we_o read_v again_o how_o the_o same_o worthy_a teacher_n have_v inform_v they_o end_n they_o l._n 32._o c._n 18._o towards_o the_o end_n that_o the_o evangelical_n write_n part_n of_o which_o they_o refuse_v to_o admit_v be_v not_o the_o apostle_n and_o according_o we_o shall_v observe_v by_o and_o by_o that_o this_o father_n be_v so_o sensible_a how_o far_o these_o miserable_a heretic_n have_v be_v seduce_v in_o this_o matter_n that_o he_o think_v himself_o concern_v direct_o to_o answer_v this_o objection_n and_o prove_v against_o his_o adversary_n faustus_n that_o whatever_o he_o and_o his_o party_n pretend_v the_o gospel_n and_o epistle_n admit_v by_o the_o catholic_n church_n be_v genuine_a and_o authentic_a that_o therefore_o we_o may_v allow_v our_o author_n and_o his_o objection_n against_o the_o canon_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n draw_v from_o the_o manichean_o all_o the_o fair_a play_n that_o can_v be_v desire_v i_o shall_v state_n the_o full_a sense_n thereof_o in_o the_o two_o follow_a proposition_n 1._o the_o book_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v not_o write_v by_o the_o apostle_n or_o apostolical_a man_n 3._o man_n see_v s._n aug._n against_o faustus_n l._n 33._o c._n 3._o but_o draw_v up_o several_a year_n after_o they_o out_o of_o report_n tradition_n and_o historical_a memoir_n 2._o whoever_o they_o be_v that_o draw_v they_o up_o they_o falsify_v and_o corrupt_v the_o pure_a doctrine_n of_o christianity_n by_o insert_v several_a error_n and_o contradiction_n among_o the_o truth_n and_o therefore_o the_o manichee_n admit_v the_o book_n just_a so_o far_o and_o in_o such_o particular_n as_o they_o judge_v they_o true_a and_o reject_v the_o rest_n as_o of_o no_o value_n this_o be_v the_o utmost_a force_n which_o can_v be_v put_v into_o the_o objection_n and_o we_o will_v now_o
the_o foregoing_a discourse_n without_o too_o much_o break_v the_o coherence_n therefore_o i_o shall_v consider_v they_o here_o the_o first_o be_v what_o we_o read_v p._n 37._o n._n 6._o and_o be_v in_o the_o follow_a word_n we_o need_v not_o produce_v our_o author_n for_o the_o canon_n and_o constitution_n of_o the_o apostle_n since_o so_o many_o learned_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n have_v write_v large_a volume_n to_o prove_v they_o genuine_a now_o this_o direct_o overthrow_n what_o have_v be_v assert_v at_o the_o begin_n of_o these_o paper_n for_o if_o the_o genuine_a work_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o such_o as_o be_v authorize_v by_o they_o make_v up_o the_o code_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n why_o shall_v not_o these_o constitution_n and_o canon_n partake_v of_o the_o same_o honour_n too_o since_o our_o author_n tell_v we_o they_o be_v assert_v genuine_a by_o many_o learned_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n in_o large_a volume_n write_v for_o that_o very_a end_n and_o purpose_n to_o which_o i_o shall_v reply_v no_o more_o at_o present_a but_o only_o this_o that_o i_o be_v much_o surprise_v at_o this_o assertion_n of_o of_o our_o author_n for_o i_o think_v i_o have_v know_v so_o far_o at_o least_o what_o most_o of_o the_o learned_a man_n of_o our_o church_n whether_o live_v or_o dead_a have_v deliver_v in_o this_o matter_n as_o that_o large_a treatise_n of_o many_o of_o they_o upon_o this_o subject_n have_v not_o escape_v i_o and_o i_o think_v too_o that_o i_o have_v understand_v so_o much_o of_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n as_o to_o give_v i_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o very_o few_o impartial_a and_o understand_a person_n be_v like_a to_o maintain_v what_o our_o author_n say_v they_o do_v in_o the_o case_n and_o therefore_o be_v ready_a without_o any_o far_a debate_n to_o pronounce_v he_o mistake_v but_o because_o i_o be_v unwilling_a he_o shall_v charge_v i_o as_o he_o do_v mr._n b._n 54._o b._n p._n 54._o with_o make_v my_o own_o read_n and_o knowledge_n the_o measure_n of_o truth_n who_o have_v too_o be_v retire_v from_o the_o public_a station_n of_o learning_n for_o many_o year_n together_o i_o resolve_v to_o inquire_v of_o such_o as_o i_o think_v can_v inform_v i_o whether_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v late_o or_o former_o publish_a which_o may_v justify_v our_o author_n affirmation_n but_o i_o soon_o find_v that_o they_o know_v no_o more_o in_o the_o matter_n then_o myself_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v desire_v i._o t._n at_o his_o leisure_n to_o acquaint_v the_o world_n volume_n world_n to_o prevent_v all_o cavil_v i_o here_o own_o what_o i_o observe_v many_o year_n ago_o that_o there_o be_v one_o learned_a writer_n of_o our_o church_n who_o do_v upon_o occasion_n speak_v as_o favourable_o of_o the_o constitution_n as_o turrian_n the_o jesuit_n himself_o can_v do_v who_o write_v a_o book_n in_o defence_n of_o they_o but_o then_o i_o must_v add_v that_o he_o give_v we_o no_o reason_n for_o his_o opinion_n and_o what_o he_o say_v be_v comprehend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o a_o few_o line_n and_o i_o be_o sure_a that_o a_o single_a person_n and_o two_o or_o three_o sentence_n can_v by_o no_o logic_n be_v multiply_v into_o many_o member_n and_o large_a volume_n who_o those_o many_o learned_a member_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n be_v that_o have_v write_v large_a volume_n to_o prove_v the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n we_o be_v now_o consider_v and_o as_o we_o now_o have_v they_o to_o be_v the_o genuine_a work_n of_o the_o apostle_n there_o be_v another_o passage_n of_o our_o author_n 51._o author_n p._n 50_o 51._o where_o he_o ridicules_fw-la ireneus_fw-la as_o have_v argue_v very_o silly_o concern_v the_o number_n of_o the_o gospel_n to_o give_v a_o large_a account_n of_o the_o matter_n will_v be_v tedious_a and_o impertinent_a since_o the_o whole_a thing_n be_v a_o mere_a cavil_v and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o remark_n brief_o 1._o that_o our_o author_n gross_o wrong_v ireneus_fw-la in_o his_o latin_a quotation_n for_o the_o father_n have_v l._n 3._o c._n 9_o 10._o and_o part_n of_o the_o 11_o argue_v against_o the_o heretic_n of_o those_o time_n from_o the_o four_o gospel_n add_v that_o these_o gospel_n be_v receive_v one_o or_o other_o of_o they_o by_o the_o heretic_n themselves_o and_o therefore_o his_o argument_n from_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o true_a these_o last_o word_n our_o author_n part_n from_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o sentence_n to_o which_o they_o belong_v and_o tack_n they_o to_o what_o follow_v as_o if_o ireneus_fw-la have_v say_v the_o argument_n for_o the_o four_o gospel_n from_o the_o four_o region_n be_v firm_a and_o strong_a whereas_o whatever_o he_o may_v think_v he_o do_v not_o say_v so_o 2._o neither_o do_v he_o say_v afterward_o that_o they_o be_v vain_a and_o unlearned_a and_o bold_a who_o reject_v the_o number_n of_o the_o four_o gospel_n thus_o prove_v from_o the_o four_o region_n etc._n etc._n as_o our_o author_n represent_v he_o but_o those_o who_o reject_v the_o thing_n which_o he_o judge_v be_v foresignify_v as_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o several_a gospel_n it_o be_v speciem_fw-la evangelij_fw-la and_o personas_fw-la evangelij_fw-la by_o the_o four_o face_n in_o the_o cherubin_n of_o ezekiel_n that_o be_v as_o he_o tell_v we_o the_o humanity_n the_o prophetical_a and_o priestly_a office_n and_o divinity_n of_o our_o saviour_n 3._o after_o all_o the_o father_n do_v not_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o the_o four_o quarter_n or_o the_o four_o wind_n that_o the_o gospel_n we_o have_v be_v write_v by_o those_o person_n who_o name_n they_o bear_v for_o that_o he_o learned_a from_o such_o as_o converse_v with_o the_o writer_n themselves_o as_o be_v above-observed_a neither_o do_v he_o pretend_v to_o prove_v from_o thence_o etc._n thence_o p._n 19_o etc._n etc._n that_o the_o gospel_n be_v canonical_a or_o rule_n of_o faith_n for_o that_o depend_v upon_o their_o be_v write_v or_o authorize_v by_o the_o apostle_n so_o that_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n under_o debate_n be_v not_o in_o the_o least_o concern_v in_o the_o argument_n all_o that_o he_o pretend_v to_o be_v that_o as_o there_o be_v four_o principal_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n etc._n etc._n and_o no_o more_o so_o god_n will_v have_v it_o that_o there_o shall_v be_v four_o gospel_n in_o the_o world_n and_o no_o more_o and_o do_v think_v fit_a to_o foresignify_v the_o temper_n of_o the_o writer_n and_o the_o subject_a of_o each_o book_n by_o the_o four_o face_n in_o ezekiel_n cherubin_n now_o what_o though_o there_o seem_v to_o be_v more_o of_o fancy_n then_o solidity_n more_o of_o plausible_a allusion_n then_o close_o reason_v in_o this_o way_n of_o argue_v yet_o i_o do_v see_v why_o our_o author_n shall_v so_o much_o insult_v upon_o the_o father_n for_o it_o since_o instance_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n may_v be_v find_v in_o eminent_a writer_n of_o all_o profession_n and_o heathen_n as_o well_o as_o christian_n if_o we_o make_v it_o our_o business_n to_o weed_n book_n which_o be_v otherwise_o learned_a and_o rational_a and_o pick_v out_o the_o weak_a expression_n we_o can_v find_v in_o they_o we_o shall_v proceed_v very_o unjust_o and_o i_o doubt_v that_o very_o few_o if_o this_o method_n be_v use_v will_v escape_v censure_n i_o do_v not_o think_v to_o have_v say_v any_o thing_n to_o our_o author_n reflection_n 45._o reflection_n p._n 44_o 45._o on_o the_o epistle_n of_o st._n barnabas_n because_o i_o be_o not_o concern_v at_o present_a whether_o it_o be_v genuine_a or_o no._n but_o observe_v that_o he_o design_n to_o improve_v the_o expression_n he_o fetch_v thence_o to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n i_o think_v myself_o oblige_v to_o add_v a_o few_o line_n upon_o that_o occasion_n the_o word_n in_o the_o original_a be_v thus_o christ_n choose_v for_o his_o apostle_n those_o who_o be_v the_o great_a of_o sinner_n that_o he_o may_v show_v how_o he_o come_v to_o call_v not_o the_o righteous_a but_o sinner_n to_o repentance_n we_o have_v little_a or_o no_o account_n in_o the_o scripture_n of_o the_o apostle_n moral_n before_o they_o be_v choose_v by_o our_o saviour_n and_o therefore_o well_o for_o the_o present_a let_v this_o passage_n of_o barnabas_n go_v for_o true_a what_o will_v follow_v nothing_o else_o as_o far_o as_o i_o see_v but_o that_o our_o lord_n be_v a_o excellent_a physician_n of_o soul_n who_o wrought_v so_o perfect_a and_o effectual_a a_o cure_n upon_o man_n in_o such_o a_o dangerous_a condition_n and_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o true_a sense_n of_o piety_n and_o religion_n for_o the_o encouragement_n of_o other_o to_o repent_v and_o reform_v ay_o but_o if_o they_o be_v once_o such_o 45._o such_o p._n 45._o this_o will_v rob_v