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england_n church_n king_n religion_n 6,583 5 5.6955 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50760 A general discourse of simony by Ja. Metford. Metford, James. 1682 (1682) Wing M1938; ESTC R1780 70,265 175

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upon_o the_o patron_n some_o think_v the_o people_n right_n of_o election_n be_v swallow_v up_o by_o this_o advancement_n of_o patron_n but_o it_o be_v very_o plain_a by_o all_o the_o debate_n of_o this_o matter_n that_o though_o many_o thing_n be_v produce_v or_o producible_a out_o of_o antiquity_n about_o the_o people_n right_n in_o choose_v of_o bishop_n yet_o there_o be_v no_o footstep_n of_o any_o such_o right_a to_o choose_v presbyter_n or_o parochial_a or_o congregational_a minister_n which_o yet_o be_v the_o point_n in_o issue_n between_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o their_o adversary_n and_o it_o be_v pity_n it_o be_v no_o more_o mind_v by_o the_o litigant_n on_o both_o side_n for_o whatsoever_o canon_n give_v people_n any_o right_n give_v it_o in_o conjunction_n with_o the_o clergy_n but_o what_o clergy_n be_v there_o to_o choose_v in_o a_o single_a congregation_n and_o if_o there_o be_v what_o need_v they_o choose_v another_o to_o make_v a_o pastoral_a relation_n 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gold-sucker_n tell_v he_o you_o shall_v then_o preach_v with_o bede_n to_o the_o quarry_n or_o with_o orpheus_n to_o the_o tree_n for_o we_o will_v remove_v you_o to_o make_v way_n for_o our_o son_n thus_o be_v christ_n steward_n turn_v out_o of_o his_o house_n without_o leave_n or_o privity_n of_o the_o master_n 6._o the_o care_n to_o prefer_v son_n seem_v natural_a but_o be_v never_o judge_v spiritual_a old_a eli_n be_v ruin_v for_o honour_v his_o son_n before_o god_n 1_o sam._n 2.29_o and_o the_o decretal_n treat_v of_o ecclesiastical_a profit_n pervenit_fw-la 16._o q._n 7._o pervenit_fw-la complain_v of_o the_o ill_a bestow_v they_o to_o unfitting_a person_n vel_fw-la quod_fw-la gravius_fw-la est_fw-la etiam_fw-la consanguineis_fw-la as_o if_o give_v they_o to_o kinsman_n be_v the_o great_a crime_n of_o all_o and_o the_o rule_n be_v est_fw-la honestum_fw-la officium_fw-la siliam_fw-la dotare_fw-la non_fw-la tamen_fw-la ex_fw-la bonis_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la and_o cognatosi_fw-la juvare_fw-la ut_fw-la decenter_n
and_o inform_v he_o of_o the_o accusation_n desire_v he_o to_o write_v his_o name_n and_o title_n upon_o a_o paper_n which_o he_o will_v show_v the_o synod_n to_o the_o utter_a confutation_n of_o his_o adversary_n which_o when_o the_o poor_a patriarch_n have_v do_v a_o resignation_n of_o the_o patriarchate_n be_v write_v above_o his_o name_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o synod_n upon_o which_o they_o inaugurate_v young_a theophylact_fw-mi into_o the_o chair_n of_o constantinople_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 944._o other_o i_o confess_v say_v tryphon_n be_v but_o his_o substitute_n till_o he_o come_v to_o that_o age_n this_o young_a patriarch_n suit_v well_o his_o entrance_n live_v but_o twelve_o year_n and_o that_o in_o all_o kind_n of_o luxury_n and_o riot_n mind_v dog_n and_o horse_n more_o than_o church_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n and_o leave_v nothing_o remarkable_a but_o that_o instead_o of_o feed_v christ_n sheep_n he_o feed_v 2000_o horse_n with_o the_o profit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n cedrenus_n cedrenus_n and_o better_o can_v not_o be_v expect_v from_o such_o a_o entrance_n he_o die_v 956._o 7._o as_o we_o have_v show_v it_o no_o simony_n to_o purchase_v a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n so_o it_o be_v as_o plain_a simony_n to_o purchase_v the_o next_o presentation_n especial_o if_o the_o church_n be_v empty_a or_o the_o incumbent_n sick_a or_o age_a this_o be_v malum_fw-la in_o se_fw-la though_o haply_o not_o malum_fw-la prohibitum_fw-la for_o here_o it_o be_v presume_v the_o intention_n be_v simoniacal_a and_o in_o truth_n the_o right_n of_o patronage_n be_v not_o salable_a at_o all_o if_o it_o be_v a_o spiritual_a thing_n only_o but_o in_o england_n it_o be_v account_v by_o some_o a_o mere_a temporal_a thing_n but_o by_o the_o most_o and_o best_a it_o be_v reckon_v partly_o temporal_a autem_fw-la v._o glos_n 1._o q._n 1._o quod_fw-la autem_fw-la and_o partly_o spiritual_a and_o so_o it_o will_v prove_v for_o as_o lindwood_n de_fw-fr jurejurando_fw-la well_o note_v consider_v it_o as_o descendable_a to_o heir_n and_o purchasable_a in_o fee_n and_o so_o it_o be_v temporal_a but_o jus_o patronatus_fw-la &_o praesentatio_fw-la dicuntur_fw-la spiritualia_fw-la respectu_fw-la rei_fw-la ad_fw-la quam_fw-la praesentatur_fw-la quae_fw-la spiritualis_fw-la est_fw-la consider_v it_o as_o it_o be_v a_o presentation_n to_o a_o church_n and_o to_o exercise_v divine_a office_n and_o so_o it_o be_v spiritual_a and_o all_o the_o profit_n of_o a_o church_n be_v spiritual_a as_o devote_a to_o god_n and_o his_o service_n and_o so_o be_v the_o parson_n present_v too_o hoc_fw-la extra_n de_fw-fr judic_n c._n quanto_fw-la ubi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la according_o the_o canon_n determine_v their_o action_n to_o be_v manage_v in_o foro_fw-la ecclesiastico_fw-la but_o the_o custom_n of_o england_n be_v otherwise_o now_o how_o much_o patron_n scrape_v out_o of_o these_o sale_n of_o advowsons_n be_v not_o easy_a to_o imagine_v be_v the_o church_n their_o freehold_a they_o can_v scarce_o make_v more_o and_o get_v the_o cure_n serve_v horn_n in_o his_o speculum_fw-la justitiariorum_n tell_v we_o the_o advowson_n of_o a_o church_n be_v so_o much_o in_o the_o spirituality_n that_o there_o can_v be_v no_o alienation_n thereof_o but_o in_o fee-simple_n contract_n cap._n 2._o s_o 27._o sub_fw-la titulo_fw-la contract_n if_o this_o be_v the_o law_n under_o edw._n 1_o and_o edw._n 2_o in_o who_o reign_n this_o reverend_a judge_n be_v say_v to_o live_v how_o come_v it_o to_o be_v alter_v and_o contract_n pro_fw-la hâc_fw-la vice_n now_o think_v lawful_a do_v the_o lawyer_n change_v the_o law_n at_o their_o pleasure_n as_o sectary_n do_v religion_n then_o be_v both_o religion_n and_o law_n ambulatory_a and_o may_v both_o leave_v the_o kingdom_n at_o length_n we_o may_v yet_o hope_v a_o right_a english_a parliament_n will_v find_v time_n to_o retrench_v these_o enormity_n and_o new_o lop_v this_o overgrow_a tree_n of_o avarice_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n let_v patron_n know_v that_o if_o law_n allow_v it_o conscience_n can_v for_o in_o they_o it_o be_v rapine_n sacrilege_n betray_v of_o trust_n live_v on_o what_o be_v none_o of_o their_o own_o and_o enrich_v themselves_o with_o church-revenue_n leprosi_fw-la com._n in_o luc._n 4._o multi_fw-la leprosi_fw-la i_o wish_v they_o will_v hear_v st._n ambrose_n malè_fw-la quaesitâ_fw-la mercede_fw-la non_fw-la tam_fw-la patrimonium_fw-la facultatûm_fw-la quam_fw-la the_o saurum_fw-la criminum_fw-la congregârunt_fw-la aeterno_fw-la supplicio_fw-la &_o brevi_fw-la fructu_fw-la by_o ill_o get_v good_n we_o increase_v our_o treasure_n of_o sin_n rather_o than_o of_o money_n little_a benefit_n but_o everlasting_a punishment_n and_o again_o in_o his_o book_n de_fw-fr dignitate_fw-la sacerdotali_fw-la he_o say_v caro_fw-la suscepit_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la &_o anima_fw-la perdidit_fw-la honestatem_fw-la they_o receive_v money_n into_o their_o pocket_n and_o lose_v honesty_n out_o of_o their_o heart_n our_o law_n do_v so_o detest_v this_o avaricious_a course_n that_o it_o have_v make_v it_o punishable_a but_o to_o elect_a a_o scholar_n or_o fellow_n etc._n etc._n 6._o 31_o eliz._n 6._o into_o any_o college_n for_o money_n which_o be_v a_o small_a thing_n compare_v with_o present_v a_o priest_n to_o a_o church_n 4._o have_v lay_v down_o what_o be_v simony_n in_o law_n and_o conscience_n as_o far_o as_o we_o can_v judge_v and_o occasion_n offer_v we_o must_v now_o consider_v what_o respect_n the_o common_a law_n have_v for_o it_o by_o which_o we_o shall_v discover_v the_o true_a old_a english_a spirit_n that_o disdain_a avarice_n and_o falsehood_n and_o scorn_v to_o do_v a_o contumelious_a action_n the_o abridger_n of_o our_o statute_n say_v in_o the_o preface_n the_o whole_a senate_n have_v bestow_v at_o least_o half_a their_o time_n and_o industry_n in_o hack_v at_o part_n of_o the_o branch_n bough_n sprouts_n root_n or_o leave_n of_o that_o monstrous_a ugly_a and_o hideous_a tree_n avaritia_fw-la yet_o it_o still_o sprout_v again_o like_o a_o hydra_n head_n in_o another_o form_n and_o different_a shape_n but_o the_o common_a law_n have_v have_v the_o same_o bent_n and_o design_n simony_n be_v odious_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o the_o common_a law_n 153._o inst_z 3._o c._n 71._o f._n 153._o say_v coke_n its_o great_a oracle_n where_o he_o give_v a_o double_a instance_n of_o it_o a_o garden_n in_o socage_n may_v not_o present_v to_o a_o live_n because_o he_o can_v account_v to_o the_o heir_n for_o it_o as_o be_v of_o no_o value_n nor_o benefit_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o the_o heir_n shall_v present_v though_o he_o be_v under_o age_n and_o also_o if_o a_o heir_n of_o tenent_n in_o capite_fw-la have_v livery_n cum_fw-la exitibus_fw-la yet_o shall_v the_o heir_n not_o present_a to_o a_o advowson_n 6._o v._o com._n in_o stat_fw-la 31._o eliz._n 6._o because_o no_o issue_n nor_o profit_n can_v be_v take_v thereof_o he_o farthera_fw-la ffirm_v it_o be_v the_o more_o odious_a because_o always_o accompany_v with_o perjury_n again_o in_o another_o place_n he_o tell_v we_o the_o common_a law_n so_o much_o detest_a simony_n that_o before_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o second_o no_o damage_n can_v be_v recover_v upon_o a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la lest_o say_v he_o any_o profit_n the_o patron_n shall_v take_v shall_v savour_v of_o simony_n and_o this_o seem_v to_o i_o reasonable_a enough_o yet_o still_o for_o if_o the_o patron_n have_v cost_n why_o shall_v he_o have_v damage_n of_o that_o which_o never_o can_v be_v profit_n to_o he_o 362._o inst_z 2._o westm_n 2._o c._n 5._o f._n 362._o have_v he_o have_v it_o and_o can_v be_v no_o diminution_n of_o his_o revenue_n have_v he_o lose_v it_o but_o we_o must_v acquiesce_v in_o public_a judgement_n yet_o he_o say_v it_o be_v so_o with_o the_o king_n still_o for_o he_o can_v have_v no_o damage_n upon_o his_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la because_o he_o can_v not_o recover_v any_o by_o the_o common_a law_n before_o and_o that_o statute_n help_v he_o not_o though_o it_o do_v the_o subject_a and_o the_o same_o author_n seem_v very_o certain_a bond_n for_o resignation_n can_v not_o be_v sue_v at_o common_a law_n till_o the_o statute_n of_o westm_n the_o second_o for_o that_o the_o incumbent_n once_o institute_v and_o settle_v the_o patron_n can_v have_v no_o writ_n to_o remove_v he_o 357._o ●b_fw-la fol._n 357._o though_o wrongful_o present_v and_o give_v these_o reason_n for_o it_o 1._o because_o have_v curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la a_o great_a charge_n he_o may_v the_o more_o effectual_o and_o peaceable_o attend_v it_o 2._o because_o he_o come_v in_o by_o a_o judicial_a act_n from_o the_o bishop_n to_o the_o church_n who_o be_v suppose_v in_o law_n to_o act_v scrutatis_fw-la archivis_fw-la and_o the_o form_n of_o institution_n imply_v no_o less_o for_o the_o te_fw-la instituo_fw-la ad_fw-la tale_n beneficium_fw-la &_o habere_fw-la curam_fw-la animarum_fw-la et_fw-la accipe_fw-la curam_fw-la tuam_fw-la &_o meam_fw-la accept_v thou_o and_o