Hereunto agreeth that glosse It is evident that the church is therefore one because in the vniversall church there is one supreame head to wit the Pope whome all that are of the Church are bound to obey He incurreth therefore the sinne of paganisme whosoever renounceth obedience to the see Apostolike Thus he causeth all to take his marke If a man would know a litle better what the marke is he may see the same in the Popes new creede of the Trent faith as it is propounded by the Bull of Pius 4. and that act of the councell of Trent wherin it was ordained That the Bishops shall in the first provinciall councell receive the decrees of the Synod of Trent promise obedience to the Pope Histor of the councell of Trent lib 8. p. 808. Anathematise the heresies condemned and every Bishop hereafter promoted shall doe the same in the first Synod and all beneficed men who are to assist in the diocessan Synod shall doe the same therein Those who have the care of vniversities and studies generall shall indeavour to make the Decrees to be received in them c. and shall take a solemne oath herein every yeare All both smal greate Priests and people take this maâ—ke in the forhead who professe the Romish or Trent faith To take it in the hand that is to maintaine it in part or in whole by wit sword power purse or otherwise whether openly as profest papists or more privately as disguised wolves in the sheepes cloathing of a protestant out side false brethren such as creeping in vnawares doe more or lesse practise the bringing in of poperie and division or flatter those that doe which is the roote of all other vngodlinesse presumptious sinning licentiousnesse and corruption and indeede of turning the grace of God into laciviousnesse prevarication and following the way of Balaam for reward as S. Iude observeth in a like case Iude 3. to 12 and therfore wisheth men to contend earnestly for the faith which was once delivered to the saints which shewes that the only way to preserve that good which remaineth and reforme all things that are amisse is to contend for that puritie and simplicitie in doctrine and discipline which God by his Apostles ordained in his Testament for therefore against all these innovators flatterers and mockers he saith Vers 17 but remember ye the words which were spoken before of the Apostles c. building vp youre selves in youre most holy faith keepe your selves in the love of God And others save with feare pulling them out of the fire hating even the garment spotted by the flesh much more then the marke of the Beast and all appearance of it As for the number of the Beast which is the number of a man and his number 666. some finde it in the word Romanus written in Hebrew characters and that is the number of a man beeing the name of one of theire Popes But Iohn wrote in Greeke Irenae advers haerâ—s l. 5. and to the Greeke churches therfore the name Lateinos written in greeke letters which was the name of a King in Italie is more probable because the Beast is latin and so are his body and members and as Ireneus also noteth The most true kingdom hath this name for they are latines which now raigne And we know that the Dragon which then raigned was to give his throne to the beast The word ΛΑΤΕΙÎΟΣ as King Iames observeth sutes well with the Romish church praemon pag. 94. Romish faith and latin service The later as I take it beeing especially meant in this place as beeing brought into the church by Vitalian and so by the second Beast who also first set vp organs in churches and other ceremonies and that aboute the yeare 666. Now whereas he causeth that no man might buy or sell save he that had the marke or the name of the beast Platina in Vitalian or the number of his name This sheweth that if a man will live in peace among them he must professe the Trent faith Som Papists will not doe this For as som in England are content to seeme to be protestants yet are church papists popish or newters so are there ever were som in Spaine Italie Rome who are coÌ„tent to seeme to be Papists yet in theire hearts abhor the Trent faith yet are not profest perfect protestants though the Inquisitors when they finde in any point punish them for such as wanting libertie and meanes of knowledge Now if such will not take the marke helpe professe and defend the Trent faith yet must they have the name of the Beast be called latin or Roman Catholiks that is vniversals of him the vniversall Bishop Or catholik If one be loth to take his name yet if he will buy and sell he must at least have the number of the Beast come to the latin service and vse some latin ceremonies heare the singing men c. as church papists have this that they come to the English churches though they have no protestant religion in them only they like well of the hierachie traditions cathedral service and many canons knowing whence they came and whither they tend even to his kingdom service who obtained of the murtherer Phocas to be called vniversall Bishop For this beeing aboute the yeare 606. shortly after he got the power of that title and then from thenceforwards Romish customes though never so superstitious were observed for lawes Antonius of Valtelina a Dominican friar in the councel of Trent saide Histor of the counc of Trent l 6. p. 548. That it was plaine by all histories that anciently every church had her perticular Ritual of the Masse brought in by vse and vpon occasion rather then by deliberation and decree and that the small churches did follow the Metropolitan and greater which weere neere The Roman rite had beene to gratifie the Pope received in many provinces But as he proved by a booke called Ordo Romanus that of Rome had also had greate alterations both in ancient and later times within 300 yeares Insomuch that the vestments and other ornaments of the Ministers and Altars as appeareth by bookes Statues and pictures are so changed that if the ancients should returne into the world they would not know them Therefore he concludeth that to binde all to approve the Roman Rites might be reprehended as a condemnation of antiquitie and of the vses of other Churches Nevertheles the English Prelates haveing retained many of them and divers other Romish customs in theire canons and hierarchie doe binde all that are in theire Churches to approve and vse them and yet will not be perswaded that this is to worship the Beast or in part to haue his marke Because say they it is not donne on purpose to serve or flatter the Pope or Church of Rome Ioh. 16 2 Christ saith it shall come to passe that he that killeth you shall thinke he
man hunger let him eate at home The holy Ghost giveth divers gifts of wisdom knowledge healing faâ—th prophecie tongues c. to divers members of the same body If the one of them should say of the other I have no neede of thee this were not to doe things decently and in order He wisheth them to covet the best gifts rather to prophecie then to speake with tongues that men praying or prophecying should be vncovered Chap. 14. that women should be covered and not speake in the church and above all he there speaketh of prophecying one by one of others holding theire peace and judging or trying the Spirits And so of these and the like things then in vse Rev. 2.24 he saith let all things be donne decently and in order As for these new inventions of Bishops and Synods Chr st himselfe saith I will put vpon you no other burden but that which ye have alreadie hold fast till J come And shall men thinke that they may doe it Are there any true Christians that will not see that the offices of dâ—ocessan Bishops who burden the church with sup rsti ious rites are not de jure divino not of God but of men That they w re raised to this height and power after the example of the Bishop and church of Rome who in those first ages was imitâ—tâ—d by the most So truly is she called the mother of fornications and abhominations of the earth That they beeing armed with power serve chiefely to suppresse the truth in these other po nts to get and have dominion over mens faith bring in Arminianisme or other like errours forbid confutation of them exalt humane traditions Romish inventions and ceremonies and like Egiptian taskemaisters to burden the churches with them make ministors that they dare not see these evils least it should hinder theire preferment or they should be deprived of theire liveings or silenced for speaking against them whilest they see that others flatter or extoll them and they serve thousands for a religion and insteade of that which Christ ordained as also for a cloake of poperie mocking and persecution It will be saide the Canons ceremonies are not imposed as matters of faith but of order and are counted things indifferent and therfore innocent and not so hurtfull as you make them I answer 1. So were they at the first in the Roman church but they grew into greater authority and so do these among thousands in England as sleight a matter as some make of them If things indifferent and innocent why are they pressed with such power For they are more vrged and observed by many then the Gospel In whose mindes these imposers preachers of ceremonies only leave Christ a name while like vsurpers they carrie away the power of a King and kingdom and therfore an offence against them is more punished and more skorned by such popelings newters and temporisers then an offence against the Gospel who yet in all these things count themselves the better subjects the better Christians 2. That in the booke of Articles which is of matters of faith ministers are made to subscribe to this that the church hath authority to ordaine these things that must be by som power given them in Gods word and that is as much as to make them matters of faith and necessity For that is in effect implied If as they say God have given every national church this authority then his will is that these things should be religiously observed and obeiâ—d and to breake them is sinne Thus they are or ought to be of faith Rom. 14.23 for whatsoever is not of faith is sinne But as wee proved the Papists take many of these ceremonies and even the office of diocessan Bishops and Archbishops from the heathen and from the daily encroachings of prelates therefore how should the subscribing to them in this tyranie be of faith no sinne especially seeing they doe many waies turne from God I denie not but that som things that the Apostles vsed are indifferent and may be altered for time and place as preaching and administring the Sacraments in the night and in mens howses Act. 8.36 This may be donne in the day and in Temples Philip and the Eunuch went both downe into the water others neede not to doe soe But such things altered or added by Synods ought to be verie few and such onely as necessity and not pretended conveniencie require For so say the Apostles and Elders Act. 15.22 28. with the whole Church at Ierusalem It seemed good to the Holy Ghost to vs to lay vpon you no greater burden then theese necessarie things Marke they say necessarie things I grant that some things the Church hath altered are necessarie in some Churches as that the whole body should not be dipped in Baptisme nor men forced to stand vncouered in such cold countries as Russia and Sweden while Moses and the Apostles are read as they did of old and as now they doe in prayer and singing of Psalmes other order may be taken for a Reader to reade the Scriptures and begin the Psalmes also for the manner of collecting almes setting vp a pulpit with water for Baptisme and a table conveniently placed on the communion day for at other times there needes none But vnder pretext that the Church hath this power it is most absurd to say it may giue authority to diocessan Bishops and Archbishops theire courts power and proceedings the oath ex officio theire fining imprisoning suspending silencing and so many ceremonies Altars canons customes and traditions as are in England more then were in the Apostles time or then are in the reformed Churches of France Germanie Belgia and other countries and whereof there is no necessitie but much mischiefe as beeing many of them Popish and snares tending to poperie tyrannicall and causing grievous schismes Which if Queene Elizabeth did not abolish consider how she found the land what policies and tempers she vsed how she suffered as King Edward had donne Cand. lib. 1. p. 16.28 and 77. the same service in English which was before in Latin some vaine things omitted Popish Priests to hold theire liueings if they would but take the oath of supremacie that there wâ—re therfore but 80. in the whole land that refused it how the Iudges and many of the nobilitie Iudges in Parliament were still Papists for many yeares after her coronation as the Reader may finde in Camden withall that notwithstanding all theese tempers which she thought those times required she so loued the Gospell and was so far from beeing an enemie to the reformation of Geneva that she as a meanes vnder God established it in Scotland France and the Netherlands her forces did it Againe consider that the best acts that euer any King of Iudah did in the reformation of religion were no excuse for his or theire leauing the high places vntaken away that prouinciall and diocessan Bishops
into that her first errour yea though they should be at enmitie with her for her after errours or not know her there are none exempted that fall into the same errour only As many as have not this doctrine marke and so for the doctrine of the Nicolaitans of Babylon or any other therefore if a man forsake all Babylons errours save one if he hold but one of the first as this aboute Bishops which is the roote of all the rest he committeth adulterie with her in that he pertaketh of her sinnes and may receive of her plagues She hath many others It is true that all nations have drunk of them The reformed churches have therefore discovered and abandoned them Among which the church of England will not acknowledge that though she retaine diocessan Bishops theire courts power in imposing divers Romish customs canons and ceremonies that yet theese are any part of the Babylonian corruptions for which she is taxed in the holy Scriptures and at the last rewarded Some seeing Bishops beare such sway in the church of England do plainly affirme that they are of God and ordained in the new Testament knowing that otherwise so greate power and authority in the church cannot be lawfull Gal. 3.15 seeing the Apostle saith though it be a mans Testament yet if it be confirmed no man dissanulleth or addeth thereto much lesse to Gods Others there are that if you tell them it was an invention of the Romanists and other Clergie men after the death of the Apostles they so much reverence that church of Martyrs that they care not much whether it be of the Apostles or them which is a verie greate follie and vanitie seeing our Lord taxeth so many churches of those times with greate corruptions and it hath beene manifested that the church of Rome both in this case and many others did quickly grow worse then them all that many were the presumptions and burdens she laide on the church that the foundation of diocessan episcopacie was making the pastors of greate cities to be alwaies presidents of Sinods which so increased theire authority that in time the title of Bishops came to be restrained to them who beeing in such power were as readie to take it as others in flatterie to give it And why then should so much be ascribed to theire Synods seeing so many foolish and presumptious things were determined by them As abouts Temples Altars Masses vestments holy water orders Metropolitans all verie superstitious and so much for theire owne glorie that An ichrist rose out of them Our Lord saith he that speaketh of him selfe seeketh his owne glorie Ioh. 7.18 but he that seeketh his glorie that sent him by speaking his truth as in the two verses before the same is true and no vnrighteousnes is in him which argues Also chap. 8.38 that they who speake any thing besides his revealed will who speake any thing besides his truth or commaund what he hath not commaunded they are false and seeke theire owne glorie yea there is much vnrighteousnes in them they defile a church they speake that which they have seene with theire father and that therefore those prelates who ordained these things sought theire owne glorie defiled the church and were guided by other spirits then the Spirit of Christ who only taks of Christs and shewes vnto men Chap. 16.13.14 Which is also plaine by this that to theire owne glorie they are more observed then the commaundements of God as Lent and other things then devised So Telesphorus sought his owne glorie Platina in Telesphor when he ordained That in the night of Christs birth day three massos should be celebrated the first at midnight when Christ was borne in Bethelem the second at the breake of day when he was known to the Shepheards the third at the time of the day when he was nailed on the crosse for after that hower it was forbidden to celebrate it Because Paul saith As oft as ye eate this bread and drinke this cup ye shew the Lords death therefore in the primative church they oft received the Sacrament commonly once every Lords day which was well But this was no warrant for them to devise to shew his death by a kinde of Sacrifice as Alexander first invented See Platiin Alex. and somtime twise or thrise in a morning in this superstitious manner which soone served hypocrits for a pretence of lesse preaching or hearinge the word growing ignorant and making the masse ordained in those times the chiefe part of their religion which must needes be much to theire glorie in an Antichristian sense that speaking of themselves devised it and were so followed in it Idem in Eleuther And so in ordaining diocessan Bishops Archbishops and Patriarchs after the example of the flamins Archflamins and Protoflamins as Platina and others shew Indeede all ordinances did greatly increase theire glorie were they never so foolish because they beeing in honour had st ll flatterers to defend them and perswade obedience to them Therefore reade Damasus Platina and others that write theire lives and you shall finde there was then scarse any B. of Rome that did not invent som ordinaÌ„ce least he should be thought an ill husband in increasing the glorie of his Sea Idem in Zepherin an 198. Idem in Calist and in Steph. 1 Zepherinus ordained that the cup in the Sacrament should be of glasse and no more of wood as it was before This was after altered and commaunded to be of gold silver or pewter Calistus ordained that there should be a fast thrise a yeare on the saturday for corne wine and oyle which after was changed to the fast at fower times Stephen 1. ordained that Priests should not weare holy garments but in the church and in celebrating holy rites least if they did otherwise they should fall into the sinne of Balthasar who touched the holy vessels with prophane hands In the times of the Apostles before presbyters wore such garments bâ—fore Surplesses coapes and such vestments were taken from the hâ—athen there was litle neede of such an ordinance Howsoever the Scriptures do so forbid prophane cariage at all times and in all Christians that this needed not to keepe priests from beeing drunke in theire Surplesses What should I speak of hallowing grapes on the Altar and such like foolish ordinances The verie shame of those ages and of them that so much reverence theire inventions and canons for theire Antiquitie But it is rather because Vrbanus made one which enricheth the Prelates because Dionisius limited the confines of divers diocesses and Cajus distinguished the orders because though in all these things they spake of them selves yet they were confirmed in the councell of Nice who indeede sought Christs glorie and spake out of his Testament in her creede But whether she spake of her selfe or of theese Bishops of Rome and theire inventions and customs in her other Canons aboute Bishops the Reader
theire seas pompe power and traditions are like those high places And lastly consider what way or wherein do theese things edifie and further the Kingdom of God the saueing knowledge of his truth and the true preaching of his Gospell whereby it is wroâ—ght for the same is the power of God to saluation and that by which he hath brought many nations and the verie thoughts of the heart to the obedience of Christ 2. Cor. 10.5 Haue the hierarchie ceremonies and ordinances likwise beene the ouerthrow of poperie and mightie weapons to cast downe the strong holds thereof to convince and ouercome Papists or other hereticks and wicked livers or doe they not rather strengthen the Papists in theire religion and make them say the Bishops know well enough that the Romish is the true religion for all or the most of theese things were taken from the Church of Rome And this was the reason that not onely diuers Priests kept theire liueings but for the first eleuen yeares of Queene Elizabeth most of the Papists came to Church L. Cooke de Iure Regis Ecclesiast fol. 34. knowing that conformitie to the service and ceremonies doe not make a Protestant that they and euen the hierarchie it selfe were of a Romish invention and custom All which sheweth that things were not rightly founded in the English reformation as in the reformed Churches of France and Germanie where if any would leaue the Church of Rome and become a protestant he commeth to the Elders of the Church is well instructed and informed by them after he commeth into the publike congregation all men looking vpon him with loue and ioy as vpon one that commeth to be maried he is asked questions to this purpose 1. Whether he hold the Doctrine of the old and new Testament to be of God and sufficient to salvation 2. That in the Sacraments the signes are called by the things signified 3. That the Pope of Rome is Antichrist and the Church of Rome the whore of Babylon the mother of fornications Theese and the like to which he haueing publikely assented there is no doubt of his sinceritie If they had a parliament of Protestants they neede not feare his fidelitie nor any mans else among them for all men make this profession vnles they be borne and bred in it and then they doe it by Catechisme which things Church Papists will neuer doe neither will the Pope dispence with them to doe soe whereas in England where neither at the first nor euer since there was euer any such profession if a man be but conformable to the Church in owtward ceremonies take the oath of allegeance and communicate he passeth for a Protestant he may be chosen into any office of the common wealth be a Parliament man and yet in his practise a Church Papist an Arminian lukewarne a semie-Papist or a temporiser no man dares account him such yea he thinks that he ought to be more regarded then the most sincere Christian whome he calleth a puritan Thus the hierarchie service and ceremonies are shelters and cloaks to divers Religions cause infinitie factions and divisions and are therfore very ill for the service of godly and just Princes And this is the reason Note that there hath come so litle good of late Parliaments yea so much hurt theire members beeing by this meanes of divers religions and some of them readie to side with the strongest as beeing themselves of a corrupt or none at all like many of them that beare sway and haue voyces in the election of knights and Burgesses euery one would haue them of his owne Religion and faction which was the reason that the Duke and his adherents found so many friends among them and had so many Prelates and Clergie men to cloake and defend his doeings It is strange that men will not see that an imperfect reformation in the Church of England is the vaile and shelter to couer and defend theese and many other corruptions which if the presbiterie had beene restored could neuer haue stood with the name of Protestants or good Subjects Sir Robert Cottens advise sheweth that the Land did greatly suspect the Duke and others of Popish practiset Ye see the hierarchie brings out such Protestants And is it not so in the greate parishes and corporations of London and indeede almost of all England wherein commonly such Protestants beare office and all the sway Yet they held with the Prelates and the Prelates with them which was thought enough to passe them for Protestants though they were suspected of trecherie to the Churches beyond the Seas where they say the English can neuer be at true vnitie among themselves much lesse with other Protestants while the hierarchie stands vnder which as vnder Daniels tree such and so many kindes of Beasts doe shelter themselves Dan. 4.21 and therfore the parliaments laboured in vaine against theese factions as also against the Appealer D. Iackson Cosen and his coosening deuotions the Bishops for theire owne ends taking part with them all would in theese cases haue all the power like the Pharises that shut vp the Kingdom of God not entring in themselves for the loue of it to worke a due reformation and yet hindring others that would This is the order they preserve and theese and the like are the fruits of maintaining theire hierarchie The most zealous members of the parliaments loth to be accounted puritans thought to vphold the hierarchie and canons and yet to reforme and prevent theese things and so to make the hierarchie canons and ceremonies which indeede are Popish bring forth fruite vnto Christ Divers greate divines beeing capable of Bishopwricks or other preferments are of the same hope never considering that not onely gifts but euen the expectation of them blinde the eyes of the wise that many in the ancient Church of Rome and some of the Fathers themselves had the like hope but were deceiued making theire account without Christ who telleth vs ye shall know them by theire fruits Do men gather grapes of thornes Mat. 7.26 or figges of thistles Christian fruits of Antichristian inventions The goodnes or corruptnes of the tree in knowne by the fruite In the English reformation divers of the Protestant tenets were ingrafted into theese Popish plants which is the reason that some Bishops haue brough out some fruits to the Protestant Religion or rather to both Religions For the Episcopall office it selfe that is the stocke and body of the tree and the branches of it court canons and ceremonies beeing Popish must needes bring forth Popish fruite The very Greeke Bishops though dissenting from the Romanists haue donne it in the like things in ambition superstition traditions factions and errours the greatest difference beeing aboute the supremacie which some of them have aimed at purgatorie and a few other things and yet at last they were brought to subscribe to those in the councell of Florence As heathen Altars idols and people
out of the Church millitant against Antichrist and his adherents And if he come thence he is certainly one of them that worship therein keepe his sayings and contend for the truth which things men doe He is a man for so he saith J am thy fellow Servant and of thy brethren the Prophets and of them that keepe the sayings of this booke that haue the Testimonie of Iesus As all those must needes haue that haue the marke of God they are such as continue in the word such as are the true Church because they continue in the word defend ma ntaine it and no other as the Church doth which is called the pillar of truth 1 Tim. 3 15 And not as some in England doe who serve for little else then to defend theire owne ambition canons and ceremonies and yet would be called the Church of Christ If one of theese through flatterie grow so greate in favour with his Prince as to rule all as he list to turne Religion into Popish complement and ceremonies to mould it after his owne humour If therefore many out of feare flatterie or hope of favour follow and justifie him is he the Church not he nor he and all his flatterers If he could bring fower or five or all the Bishops to his Religion are they the Church They might see that so the Church of Rome came to be corrupted That theese in the Temple of the Tabernacle of the Testimonie are onely the true Church because they continue in the word and will receive no other that the same must needes be the marke of the true Church which is here the marke of true Christians These as wee have seene are set out by the Iewes the first Testament who neither in doctrine nor ceremonies might receive any thing which God had not commaunded but were to hold in all things to his first ordinances and institutions Crowne of a Christian Martyr wherein when they failed they were plagued and that it would be so with Christians if they changed Christs ordinances or let in any innovations hath appeared by his constant comparison to the seaven Churches and others of Churches compared to a Ierusalem and an harlot to the Temple of God and the Synagogue of Satan to the inner Temple and the court without he will not yeald theese later to be Iewes that is Christians because of other Lords they hold other Lawes in Religion in order in ceremonies and other things they doe not hold fast the word and ordinances which he left without receiving innovations or inventions of men therefore they are not of that part of his Temple which he alloweth to be accounted his Church but of the court without which is giuen to the Gentiles Reu 11. that is to Antichrist and others who in Gods account are as Gentiles such as in divers things will not heare his word but make it of none effect with theire dominion and traditions They hold som Christian truths but not all Those in England that are defenders of the hierarchie or Arminians hold more then the Papists yet not all Christ will not yeald som to be Iewes who perhaps failed in fewer things Iudge therefore I pray you whether they be not of that sort or like them of whome Christ speaketh Chap 2 which say they are Iewes and are not of the true Temple are not viz. not of those secret parts of the Temple 1 King 8 8 As there was nothing in the Arke saue the two tables of Stone so there is nothing in the church of Christ in this Temple but the Testimonie of Iesus and his government the Eldership no Popish dominion nor traditions If there had Iohn who tooke exact measure of it saw it opened would haue reuealed it in his Revelation but there was nothing else seene save that and them that worship therein Who therefore must needes be those that from the heart receive and obey that word and no other for there is no other there This was then so greate an honour that Iohn was readie to worship him that was such a one as if that were the best nobilitie to be thus stamped sealed with the Image of God in all doctrines and Lawes of Religion Act. 17.11 to haue recourse to the Law and to the Testament like the men of Berea to see if the Teachers taught according to this word And yet in England he that is such a one is in contempt called a Puritan hated and scorned and that by the Prelates themselves who therefore despise all that are of this Temple Because indeede if diocessan Bishops theire power canons and ceremonies be not according to this word they that are of this Temple care not for them Ephes 6. Phil. 1.27 They have theire loines girt about with the Truth they stand fast in one Spirit with one minde striveing together for the faith of the Gospel they have the testimonie of Iesus as here one of them saith they continue in his word and so are Disciples indeede They confesse and professe this word and so have his name and marke on theire forheads to which the binding of the law to the hand and forhead did point in a figure Deut. 6.8 and both that and this doe shew that in matters of religion the Lord is our Iudge the Lord is our King the Lord is our lawgiver 1. Tim. 1.17 Phil. 3.16 He is the King only wise Every man had neede to beleeve and receive this and to say with Paul let vs walke by the same rule let vs minde the same thing for this ye see is the marke of a Christian And by the Rule of contraries the marke of Antichrist must needes be an impression of that his doctrine law and superstitious rites which is more then the word revealed or against the same the profession and observation thereof is the marke as the observation of the heathenish rites is called 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 2. Mac. 4.20 the character or marke of the Grecians The Pope would that all men should receive defend and professe his doctrine and superstitious rites and so should receive his marke in theire right hand and forheads For in the forhead that is by profession and in the right hand that is by operation as the ordinarie glosse expoundeth Antonius also and Lyra teach that A character or marke is a certaine manner of liveing according to the law of any Agâ—tho in epist inter acta sextae Synodi constantinop Bonifac 8. in extran de maior obed Clement in lib. 5. ad nostruÌ„ in gloss D. 18. c. si qui sunt whereby men are distinguished from others So the Pope causeth all men to take his marke for he saith Everie soule that would be saved must confesse the forme of the Roman tradition Wee affirme define and pronounce that it is altogether necessarie to salvation for every humane creature to be subject to the Pope of Rome
leaves and barke of the tree of life and all tree Religion would be lost if theese be not observed But a liar must haue a good memorie For when on the otherside wee tell them the Apostles ordained Elders to be Bishops in everie Church to rule by the word and that this ordinance was to be as the barke to the tree of life that betweene the same and the stock of the tree the sap might passe so as the fruite of righteousnesse might be brought forth and the propper leaues of the tree kept greene and in esteeme that this tree had its propper leaves the new Testament its proper ceremonies in the primitive age In Churches then established Christian Religion was compleate Col. 2.5 things were donne decently in such order and with such due ceremonies as was Pauls joy to behold they scoffe vs with noveltie and say they were never since the time of Christ or his Apostles But by theire leaves this scoffe proves them to be the old and good way that shortly after began to be changed to another framed and ratified by the depths of Satan as they spake That to the Bride is graunted to be araied in pure and fine linnen Reu. 19. white and cleane by beeing reduced to this old way to this old righteousnes of the Saints by walking in all the commaundements and ordinances of God Luke 1. as Zacharie and Elizabeth did and indeede as not onely the Churches of Smyrna and Philadelphia but divers in Sardis did who held fast that which Christ left Reu. 3. without receiving other seeing the best of mens inventions and presumptions are but stumbling blocks â—om 14. â—â— and occasions laide in mens wayes by the cunning of Sathan to make them fall to greater presumption and superstition as both hath appeared and will yet further appeare by those which are received in England and therefore indeede to draw the Bride and all others to the puritie and simplicitie of the first Christians it is added for the fine linnen is the righteousnes of the Saints Reu. 19. The first government the presbiterie the first ceremonies with the old order in choyce of ministers are then restored It is then graunted to the Church to come to this righteousnes of the Saints Whatsoever is spoken of them and theire Churches and ordinarie orders theese are all the true sayings of God to be observed Humane inventions will worship and presumptions in Gods service as lies devised by men are to be rejected Reu. 22. And therefore it is added Blessed are they that doe his commaundements he doth not say mens but his in opposition to theyres that they may haue right to the tree of life as if he saide otherwise they can haue no right to the tree of life nor to enter through the gates into the citie but doe remaine without among dogges sorcerers and others they are there so called because they neither are nor will wee be arayed in that white linnen which is the righteousnes of the Saints such as those in Smyrna Philadelphia and som in Sardis who held fast that which Christ left but are enemies to such righteousnes and yet do vainly beleeve that they are holy and as good Christians as the best because they loue common prayer and some other things If God had ordained that verie forme of prayer as he did the Iewish sacrifices yea if it were so greate a part of true religion that as these sacrifices it were oft put for the whole yet they in other things changing the ordinances and breaking the everlasting covenant must know that of such it is saide Pro. 15.8 The sacrifice of the wicked is abhomination to the Lord. But the prayer of the righteous in acceptable to him Theire prayer onely is his delight that of others is abhomination to him Much more if in this theire sacrifice theire fear towards God be taught after the inventions and precepts of men with sopperies and ceremonies which he commaunded not theese make theire sacrifice whereby they thinke to please God abhominable The Church of England speaking of ceremonies devised by man why som be abolished and som reteined Preface to the booke of common prayer in fol. Ephes 4.15.21.24 confesseth that Christs Gospel is not a ceremonial Law as much of Moses Law was but it is a Religion to serve God not in the bondags of the signe or shadow but in the freedom ef the Spirit They might haue added beeing content onely with the ceremonies of the Gospell and to grow vp vnto him in all things which is the head even Christ If so be ye haue heard him and haue beene taught by him as the Truth is in Jesus Fot so ye put on the new man which after God is cceated in righteousnes and holines of the truth But they adde beeing content onely with those ceremonies which doe serve to a decent order a godlie Discipline and such as be apt to stirre vp the dull minde of man to the remembrance of his duty to God by some notable and speciall signification whereby he might be edified And never considering that the church of Rome who invented or established and imposed them sayes the like of all other her ceremonies they wilfully take the crosse in baptisme to be of this nature and therefore say wee signe him with the signe of the crosse in token that hereafter he shall not be ashamed to confesse the faith of Christ crucified and manfullie fight vnder his banner against sinne the world and the devill and to continew Christs faithfull souldier and Servant vnto his lives ende In the times of Antichrist God indeede requireth theese excellent duties of all Christians but not this signing as if beeing thus signed he should be the lesse ashamed to confesse the faith of Christ crucified and more manfully sight vnder his banner then others that are not so signed and as if this were a ceremonie and signe which would make him doe that dutie of a Christian the better which Christ requireth when he saith Rev. 2. him that ouercommeth c. For neither the Bishops who make all to be thus signed nor the English in generall haue proved more constant confessors and souldiers of Christ then the presbiters and theire people in France and Germanie they haue not more denied themselves in sinnes and worldly lusts of covetousnes ambition vaine honour dominion and the like they haue not more striven against poperie Arminianisme ignorance and errour nor in theese late wars for the defense of Christs religion and members they haue not more stirred vp theire Princes to follow Christ for they haue not donne it themselves nor suffered others that would both in theese and in matters of the presbiterie So they make men take a pretended signe of such a confession and warfare yet will not suffer them to doe the thing preteÌ„ded to be signified but scorne and persecute them that doe They therefore whome for theese things they call
following that government that they cannot abide to heare of it This therfore pretended to be donne to edifying is but like the dog in the fable to catch and make others catch at the shadow let goe the substance they will not suffer men to take the marke of God in some points It is in the case of Euangelicall precepts as in that of the ten commandements the best do many times of infirmitie breake them and so sinne against the Testimonie of Iesus which also hath many rules and therfore theese that weare the white roabes haveing no doubt some staines of infirmitie are faine to wash theire roabes and make them white in the blood of the lambe Reu. 7.14 Now the fault of the Prelates is not of this kinde but as when a man breaketh any of the commandements And teacheth men so though he be zealous in all the rest yet this is abhominable before God Gal. 3.1 that therein he will not obey the Truth nor heare of it O foolish men who hath bewitched you that ye should not obey the Truth If the question be asked to those of the Church of England the answer is ready Surely the honours and proffits of this world For as the Galathians did not obey it in some particulars no more doe theese in others Many not onely of the Romish but even of the English Ministers that are conformable haue in other things the Testimonie of Jesus and in many points hold it with zeale against Hereticks but in the matter of the presbiterie the power that God gaue to each Church or congregation and things that are against the hierarchie and ceremonies they change and breake the ordinance of God and teach men soe Such is the fruite of the hierarchie it makes men feare and flatter the Prelates and haue the truth of God in respect of persons Pro. 28.23 and as the Scripture saith to haue respect of persons is not good for for a peece of bread that man will transgresse Much more that he may get or hold a liveing and most of all for a Bishopwrick or denarie They doe not in this case observe that precept of the old and new Testament Zach. 8.16 Eph. 4.25 speake ye euery man the truth to his neighbour The Bishops do in this case as the Papists doe in this and others they will not so much as suffer Princes much lesse other men to heare of the Presbiterie and the grounds and reasons that show it ought to be maintained but scorne and persecute those that seeke or defend the truth So they withhold the truth in vnrighteousnesse Rom. 1.14 and change it into a lie They hold that though God ordained the presbiterie gaue each Church power to choose theire minister and him to receive the gift by laying on of the hands of the presbyterie to excomunicate c. Yet as the Church was enlarged another government might be ordained and now he is better pleased with theire hierarchie traditions and ceremonies that is that wee turne againe to weake and beggarlie rudiments be againe in bondage to them to observe dayes and times c. And so that he ordaineth or alloweth theese Yea som of them change the truth of God into a lie while they wilfully take that to be spoken of diocessan Bishops which is spoken of the presbiters And beeing driven from that for want of more divine warrant they are ever telling men of the Queenes injunctions of the statute and proclamation and the peace the English have since enjoied knowing that men dare not speake so boldly against these as themselves doe against the presbiterie ordaind of God without any feare that he may say vnto them wilt thou disanull my judgment Iob. 40.8 to establish thy owne or the inventions of men wilt thou condemne me that thou or they may be righteous What good doe ye to your Kings by flattering them with the emptie name of a prerogative in things so many waies against me and good government Can they get any good by that or by making Israel to sinne Doe not you your selves run away with the wordly proffit and honour of it Have I not manifested how the church of Rome became the greate whore Gal. 4.25 and shewed you of a new Ierusalem that is to come downe from God as a bride prepared for her husband and arraied in white which is when the church gives the kingdom in all things vnto her God when she is neither defiled burdened nor in bondage vnder precepts and inventions of men that the Ierusalem which is from above is free and will ye yet be in bondage and pleade to bring others to such bondage Will ye yet give the Kingdom and dominion to men in these things Will ye pretend your selves to be spirituall Bishops ministers or Christians for me and yet mock at this Ierusalem at this bride and those that desire to see her so adorned ye have no such affections ye doe not put them on as a wedding garment but to terrifie and crucifie them that doe or would ye thunder in talke of proclamations Statutes and inventions like them that with trumpets drums or the like things made a noise when they sacrificed theire children vnto Idols least theire cries shoud move pitie and remorse All your pretences and thundrings are for Kings and councels for theire prerogatives and lawes in these cases Let others prove what they will for me these must make them speechles now what ever make you speechles herafter for not haveing on a wedding garment Ye talke of faith but shew me your faith by your workes or affections in this cause Will true faith stand with opposing scorning me in these things Whome doe ye despise against whome doe despite and make war in all these things Herein they have no way to avoide Antichristianisme but to say with Cardinal Cusanus that the vnderstanding or sense of the Scripture goeth with the practise of the church C. Cusan ad Bohem. epist 2. epist 7. and so in effect that Gods minde is changed in these things or which is all one that notwithstanding his ordinance of the presbiterie he hath left thē to Princes and councels they might ordaine diocessan Bishops traditions and ceremonies Now is it not a greate dishonour to God to say that his minde is so changed that they might ordaine them and so change the government For while they say they ought to be obeied in all these things they withall tell vs that Gods will is that it should be so which is in effect to corrupt the word of God and to say his minde is in these things mutable One of the first and greatest heresies was that of Ebion who as Eusebius and Irenaeus shew vs Histor Eccles l. 3. c. 24. Iren. adve haeres l. 4. prolog denied Christ to have beene alwaies God and the word and wisdom of God and refused part of the new Testament And of them indeede Irenaeus
these his doings do not my words doe good to him that walketh vprightly Therefore trust ye not in lying words saying the Temple of the Lord Ier. 7.4 The Temple of the Lord are these as the English crie the church the church The church of the Lord are these Bishops and theire defenders Chap. 18.18 For the law shall not perish from the Priest nor counsell from the wise nor the word from the prophet The Lord answereth such proud men How doe ye say wee are wise and the Law of the Lord is with vs. Chap. 8 8.9 They have rejected the word of the Lord and what wisdom is there in them for from the least to the greatest every one is given to covetousnes from the prophet to the priest every one dealeth falsly For they have healed the hurt of the daughter of my people sleightlye saying peace peace when there is no peace They are wicked in these things Isa 57.21 and there is no peace to the wicked saith my God And therfore whereas som say there are still some good preachers yea som that are conformable I answer so were there in those first ages after Constantine But the zeale of these Canons and inventions did more and more take vp mens mindes and eate out the other It is true in this case as in that of riches The church hath brought forth riches dignities diocessan dominion Canons ceremonies cringes Altars masses c. The daughters have devoured the mother in Romish churches and so they will in England if God prevent it not And therefore whereas others say so long as wee may have the Gospel well preached in som parishes why should wee trouble our selves with these things I answer ought not such men to take care that the Gospell may be continued to them and theire children in that puritie simplicitie wherein it was left by the Apostles Which as ye see can not be Ier. 2.35 if those things be not reformed for they turne from the Truth yet thou saiest Because I am innocent surely his anger shall turne from me Constantius could never have spread the Arrian heresie so far as he did but by the helpe of Bishops For a Bishop beeing like a King or a Pope in his diocesse the most will out of feare or flatterie follow him as he doth the Prince or mightie favourite what ever his religion be because he can either raise him to more honour or trouble him And therfore it may be saide of the hierarchie ceremonies and ordinances and theire defenders If they be not with Christ and his kingdum in these cases they are against him Mat. 12.30 and if they gather not with him they scatter helpe the Adversaries For in these times those that are Christs seeke to get the victorie over the Beast and over his marke Some by preaching or writing Rev. 15.2 others by theire lawes and swords and others by theire professing and contending earnestly for the faith which was once delivered to the saincts others by theire praiers and other honest indeavours While on the other side Papists and popelings contend as earnestly for the observation and authority of tradâ—tions and ceremonies which is the marke of the Beast though they covering the matter call them the vnwritten word of God Bellarmin in his 4. booke of the vnwritten word of God Chap. 2 maketh three sorts of traditions 1. Divine which were spoken by Christ but not written 2 Apostolike spoken by the Apostles but not written 3. Ecclesiasticall which he saith are introduced from ancient customes by the Prelates or by the people and creepingly by the silent vnquestioning agreement of the people have gained strength of law And indeede have at one time or other beene confirmed by councels A man may here see what mischiefe followed the first vnquestioning agreement and consent of the people For of this sorte as the fountaine of all the rest is the authority of diocessan Bishops theire power in theire Courts and Canons excommunicating imprisoning c. and ruling both the ordinarie pastors and people with force and crueltie in divers things which as was shewed did creepingly by the silent and vnquestioning agreement of the people gaine the strength of law and supplanted the presbiterie ordained of God and the power of each congregation in choosing theire minister and excommunicating the refractarie and so made of none effect that law of Christ Tell the church the presbyters and people Ezech. 34.2 to 12. And then the diocessan office served not to feede the flock of God but themselves the flock became a prey to such Shepheards yea diocessan power beeing thus invented and established became a snare and net as the Prophet saide to the Priests and howse of the King For then followed theire traditions the distinction of meates Hos 5.1 the observation of holy daies feasts and fasts wearing the surplesse and more then sixe hundred yeares after Christ the latin service singing antemes by the sound of the organs setting vp of Altars bowing to them and at the name of Iesus building guilding adorning and consecrating of cathedrall churches endowing them with greate revenues signing themselves with the signe of the crosse setting vp Images in churches to a religions vse and likwise candles invocation of Saints and praying vpon beades the Popes succession in Peters chaire single life of Priests purgatorie and persecution to those that would not beleeve these the like things All which were introduced froÌ„ ancient customes by the Prelates or people and creepingly gained strength of law one after another and in short time served men for a religion the defence of the first making way for all the rest as men do now begin to perceive in England where as the hierarchie it selfe so divers of these things beeing popish are preached by Bishops and others and begin to get the strength of law and naturally to make way for the rest and indeede to serve men for a religion if God prevent it not 2. Cor. 11.3 So soone doth the Serpent through his subtiltie beguile men and corrupt theire mindes from the simplicitie that is in Christ for as wee shewed they doe not tend to edification as is pretended but to destruction seeing Bishops by them doe rule men with force and crueltie Ezech. 34.4 The word of God such observations as rightly arise from it doe truly edifie so doe the Sacraments to men that know the truth the inventions and ordinances of men haveing but a shew of godlinesse and Wisdom are but beggarly rudiments yea turne from the Truth Col. 1.23 Gal. 4.8 Tit. 1.14 And yet so things goe as if the authority of the Prelates which puts all men to silence or makes them flatter might give them the strength of Law and make men beleeve that Gods will is that they should be obeyed which is in effect to make them his vnwritten word For his will is his word But this is as the vnwritten
offer to him that overcommeth and that questionles as well by war as spirituall weapons He that is called faithfull and true Chap. 19. doth in righteousnesse judge and make war against her that sitteth on many waters and so doe these that fight his battails To them that voyce crieth Reward her as she hath rewarded you and double vnto her double according vnto her works In the cup c. For she saith in her heart I sit as a Queene and am no widdow and shall see no sorrow Therefore shall her plagues come in one day death and mourning and famine and she shall be vtterly burnt with fire for strong is the Lord who judgeth her Notwithstanding that she seemeth daily to strengthen her selfe by plots devises and friends by Iesuiticall and Spanish practises yet fall she must Many thinke this cannot yet be because England doth not yet set against her as if God could not fulfill his worke without the ayde of lukewarme helpers Ioh. 18. and newters Christ saith Euerie one that is of the truth heareth my voyce Therefore if English Prelates and others that beare sway there doe not heare it in theese things they haue cause to doubt that they are not in all things of the truth nor quite come out of Babylon I wonder how they can evince vnto themselves that they are not of Babylon the greate nor pertake of her sinnes who haue no more zeale against her Marvaile not that they doe not desire to have swords drawen against her who scarce endure that the sword of the Spirit should be vnsheathed against Babylon much lesse against those tenets of theire owne which are Romish and Antichristian The ministers of the french and dutch churches though they be not wholly excercised in points controverted which were no wisdom seeing there are many other points of faith and salvation wherein the people are also to be built vp and fortified yet they scarce make a Sermon but in somthing or other they confute poperie and establish the people in the truth as God requireth If English Prelates have not made this course to be in a sort forbidden yet men say that by discountenancing of such preaching they have at least put it out of fashion as foolish and vnproffitable while in the meane they are contented and desirous that men should preach and contend for the authority of theire hierarchie traditions and ceremonies if not for Arminian tenets A thinge that pleaseth papists who looke for fruite of them knowing them to be popish yea many are so foolish as to love and praise this kinde of preaching and to loath the confutation of it as God complained of the Iewes Ier. 5.31 The prophets prophecie falsly and the Priests beare rule by theire meanes and my people love to have it soe and what will ye doe in the end thereof That is when destruction comes on you for it It is strange that men will not see that this theire preaching and contending for humane inventions and errours is to offer strange fire and the entrance way to all corruption as it was in the Church of Rome whose superstition errours crept in by degrees by degrees did eate out true Religion It will be saide it hath not yet donne so in England both the citie and countrie haue many zealous Christians yea many that are conformable I answer true yet they are verie few in respect of the rest and such as beare the Sway who count zeale against poperie puritanisme and are ready to say with them in the Gospell Ioh. 7.48 Act. 28.20 Have any of the Rulers or of the Pharises run this course but this people who knoweth not the Law are cursed Because they walke not after the high Priests the Bishops For as concerning this sect wee know it is every where spoken against And howsoever these called puritans whether they be conformable or peaceable reformists are such as will be religious whether the Bishops like it or noe as som Iewes would be Disciples for all the high Priests Elders and Pharises therefore this is no thanks to Bishops no fruite of theire government who like better of civill and ceremonious men such as pretend love of common prayer though they haue neither knowledge true loue of the word nor affection to defend religion against Papists and theire practises and like hypocrites doe but pretend a love to prayer For in those prayers they say that in knowledge of him standeth our eternall life Graunt vs in this world knowledge of thy truth And yet are enemies to this knowledge and the meanes of it preaching hearing conference and reading of some good bookes They pray for increase of grace to heare meekely his word receive it with pure affection and bring forth the fruits of the Spirit Yet theire life and actions shew that they are so far from loveing these things that they mock and persecute all those that doe as knaves and hypocrites Yet in some cases as God saith of such men Isa 58. they seeke me daily and delight to know my wayes as a nation that did righteousnes and forsooke not the ordinance of theire God they aske of me the ordinance of justice they take delight in approching to God They fast and like the Bishops looke God should regard them for it But though men be never so religious in observing some of Gods ordinances if they despise or neglect the rest or any of them Deut. 15.21 chap. 17.1 the Lord hateth that Religion as a lame sacrifice Theire hands were full of blood and in other things they had transgressed the Lawes changed the ordinance and broken the everlasting covenant Isa 1.11.12.13.14.15 therefore he saith to what purpose is the multitude of your sacrifices to me I am full of the burnt offerings Bring no more vaine oblations incense is abhomination vnto me New Moones Sabbaths and appointed feasts my soule hateth And when ye make many prayers J will not heare He counteth all this but complement all religion and would not heare them in these things though he had commanded them who would not heare him in others Like the Prelates who say well that in baptisme wee promise to forsake the world and all the pompe and vanitie thereof Yet can not be perswaded by Gods word to cast theire crownes theire offices and the pompe and vanitie of them at the feete of Christ though it be proved that they are not of God but of men of the world Romish and doe much mischiefe but insteade of confuting they persecute such as pleade Christs cause in proveing these things terryfying all men of that profession more then any other with theire power in the high commission as the Papists doe Protestants with the iniquisition striveing to make them hatefull to Princes and yet keepe theire proofes from theire eyes as if they were worse then the tenets of Papists and Arminians which are not so straitly prohibited nor so narrowly looked vnto B. London
march 6. 1632. Yea a greate Bishop in a sermon before the King charged one that writ for the presbyterie with Arianisme whether truly or no I know not for he namd not the man nor the book for feare least his proofes of the presbiterie should be looked into So much do they bewray the rottennesse of theire cause that will not endure touching nor to be looked vpon and in the meane call vpon men to frequent common prayer be obedient and conformable to theire mother the Church c. Beeing willingly ignorant that when of old som began to finde fault with the increase of superstition and tyranie in Romish Prelates Canons they reckoned them Schismatikes willed men to seeke peace stirred them vp to love of common prayer conformitie in ceremonies and externall devotions building of Churches c. Whereby ignorance increased and the truth was daily more and more betrayed and sold till it was too late to reforme them Princes and noble men could not doe it because they beeing nourished in this ceremonious and superstitious part of religion fell themselves into ignorance and so into many quarrels and noisom lusts like the Prelates one growing dissolute another vsuâ—ping another circumventing killing warring as in France betweene the Kings and the Duks of Burgundie and other Princes In England betweene the howses of yorke and Lancaster the Kings and Rebels they had not a Gospell truly preached to order and aw them so they could not see that all these errours in the Clergie and indeede in themselves came from altering the presbyterall government and giveing such authority to Bishops who for theire owne ends were readie to side with any of them So Protestants in other countries have observed that when the Palatinate was loosing the churches in Germanie France and other parts in greate miserie yet the church of Prelates theire adherents in England did litle helpe them but rather hindred such as would siding with the Duke and others charged by the parliaments to practise secretly for the popish partie or a newtralitie vnder colour that they were conformable to the English discipline and therfore Protestants but at the best that is indeede such as the hierarchie bringeth forth either newters or men of a mixed religion partly popish in the hierarchie Canons and ceremonies most followed and maintained and partly protestant in som points of faith more coldly defended by the most who also seemed to thinke it dangerours to maintaine ancient and honest priveliedges as free elections free speaking and parliamentarie power in searching out and reforming corruptions in church and common wealth both the one and the other beeing by som factious cunningly accounted a puritanicall zeale and a trenching vpon the prerogative of Princes when indeede the prerogative themselves sought to maintaine was only that of corrupt Prelates and favourits who have abused our Kings with such incensings and whisperings as the protestations of the parliaments laboured to manifest It is no neede to tell how they were prevented or that thereupon greate divisions followed both at that time and since especially in religion The Prelates not enduring that the howse of Commons should medle with it nor with the most notorious delinquents that did but favour theire partie who thus strove to helpe and vphold one another what ever became of the cause of Christ at home or abroade Gal. 5.9 Not to mention what boldnes and corruption this hath since bred in other inferiour bodies and government A litle leaven leaveneth the whole lumpe The french and other Protestants say theese are the fruits of maintaining the hierarchie and ceremonies which are Popish and so serve many for a cloak of poperie or trecherie or Arminianisme or prevarication or persecution or newtralitie or what a man will whereby the English haue beene brought into greate contempt theire peace thus attained beeing scorned as savouring of corruption or Newtralite in Religion and as more helping to support then ruin Babylon and her chiefe fort and wall the howse of Austria and as thus haveing lost theire honour both abroade and at home The Bishops could cover all this and turne the fault vpon the puritans that would not flatter as themselves did And yet in all this like the Romanists they bluster with the name authority and wisdom of Christs Church whether they be truly of it or the world The name Church if the Greeke word be considered signifieth coetus evocatus a companie or people called out Coetus evocatus as Israel out of Egypt or men out of darknesse ignorance or worldlinesse How few are thus called out of poperie temporising and earthlinesse I know divers Ministers that have subscribed are in all other things of the reformed Religion and thorowly called out of poperie save onely that for feare of loosing theire liveings they dare not see one part of it in the case of the hierarchie things that are against the presbiterie But consider the Church of England as the Bishops that govern it account it in themselves and theire adherents in a Synod called the Church representative and maintaining theire power canons and ceremonies with the fruits and practises of them who can say it is coetus evocatus Much lesse if you vnderstand it of halfe a dozen of Prelates that are courtiers in a manner ruling all are followed and flattered by many temporising Clergie men and a world of ignorant gentlemen and people And what if one corrupt Bishop get into such favour as to rule all the rest shall he like the Pope account himselfe the Church Not onely all these ill fruits but all that are in the Church of Rome came from altering that order of Bishops which the Apostles left by setting one presbyter of a greate citie over the rest and giving him first a litle authority as President of theire councell and then a litle more till he came to be accounted the sole Bishop of a diocesse And therfore as cunning Clarks as they make themselves our saviour may in these cases say of them If you were blinde Ioh. 9.41 if ye did confesse your blindnesse if ye had not the light of Gods word to shew it to you ye should haue no sinne But now ye say wee see chap. 101. therfore your sinne remaineth He that entreth not by the doore into the sheepefold but climeth vp another way the same is a thiefe and a robber I am the doore As he is the word of the father that revealeth him so is he the doore If a man come with any other Doctrine then the word revealed or enter by any other way to be a Pastor or Governour of the Church then such lawfull election and mission as is ordained in the word if he enter by any other rule office authority or title then such as the word alloweth he is a theefe and a robber that commeth not but for to steale a hireling as the Pharises were They complaine of lecturers as vnlawfull yet none
originall and first authority from her who taxing the offices and ordinances of Christ of insufficiencie for the government of the Church is the mother of fornications and abhominations of the earth that the mysterie of iniquitie began to worke in these things and when they are vtterly confuted or taken away it will begin to cease working Rev. 16.17 In that theire last plague this voyce will be heard It is donne That while Christ is thus spoken against in his officers and ordinances the hearts of many are discovered that they stand not so much for the truth of God as the traditions of men That they in England who make these things indifferent innocent and trifles doe cover with a covertng but not of his Spirit they full of wrath doe not favour the powring out of the last vial much lesse pray for it though it be a greate mercie to his people and onely full of wrath to his enimies That the Kingdom of God and the righteousnes thereof which all Christians should seeke doth suffer more prejudice by such temporising and daubing then by the malice of such as are the profest enemies of religion That they have hereby so vpheld the power and rigour of the Prelates that men begin to crie out that vnder colour of maintaining theire authority they shake the defence of Religion against Papists and bring in the defense of Altars Images such precisenes in ceremonies that wee are like to be coosoned of our Religion and loose it in the fire of humane inventions diocessan power superstition avarice ambition and persecution as by the same meanes and the like the Church of Rome lost the love of the truth and was given over to strong delusions to beleeve lies vnto the everlasting ruin of many millions of Soules which is an evill so greate and so sure a roote of all evils that the Church of England and all the Soules therein should rather seeke to prevent it by watchfulnes and due reformation then by mocking and scorning the reasons of reformists as groundles opinions full of curiositie schisme and puritanisme to discover theire owne shame and keepe the way broade to her owne corruption and ruin or at least to the corruption and destruction of many thousands of Soules who live in the pale of that Church and covering themselves vnder the vaile of conformitie are Popish or newters or meere civil men or Prophane or persecutors and will not be made to see that in this manner the church of Rome began to be Babylon And yet in the meane by her prosperitie and deliverance from heathen persecutions she iudged her selfe to be beloved of God and that he was well pleased with the authority of her Prelates traditions inventions and ceremonies as Philip King of Spaine hardly escaping a danger at sea saide Histor of the counc of Trent lib. 5. pag. 417. he was delivered by the singular providence of God to roote out Lutheranisme which he presently sought to doe as English Prelates thinke God hath longe preserved them in theire pompe and power to roote out reformists called puritans and iudge of the favour of God toward them theire hierarchie and traditions by the deliverances from the Marian persecution the Spanish invasion and the longe time of peace and prosperitie they the Church hath enioyed when all other Churches have beene vnder the crosse A strong evidence say they that God was therewith well pleased which is the argument of them that burnt incense to the Queene of heaven for then say they wee had plentie and were well and saw no evill Not considering that in the Spanish invasion and the powder treason the axe for some sinnes was laide to the roote of the tree that though God seeing some in that land did seeke the truth and mourne for the abhominations that were donne therein did in mercie spare the same yet his mercie and longe suffering leadeth to repentance That Rome and Italie from the time of Constantine to the inundation of the Gothes and Vandals enjoyed as greate peace and plentie and no doubt glorified her selfe therein that her hierarchie traditions and ceremonies which then had not donne much more hurt to the Kingdom and truth of God then the English now have were pleasing to God seeing while other Churches were plagued she was at rest Athanasius Basil travailing in the East and groaning vnder the burden of the Arrians and other miseries writ to the Bishops of Italie and France Basil Epi. 70. Epist 78. It beeing impossiblo say they that they should be ignorant of our miserable estate so well knowne through out the world Therefore they redoubled theire letters conjuring them to informe the Emperour of these troubles in the East from whome and not from Damasus they hoped for redresse But in the meane the Churches of Rome Italie and France beeing in prosperitie neglected theire afflicted brethren Epist 10. and were no comfort to them For if the Anger of God saith Basil continue still vpon vs what comfort will the pride of the west afford vs who neither do know neither yet will have the patience to be rightly informed of the truth of things c. wee have saith he venerable brethren set our eyes vpon you but our hope hath proved vaine c. And yet this thirteene yeares longe do wee continue in this war Which in effect hath beene the complaint of the french and German Protestants to the Prelates of England from whome they have found as litle pitie and helpe in theire distresses The arme is oft let blood to cure som part of the body 1. Pet. 4.17 If iudgment as it oft doth begin at the howse of God what shall the end be of them that obey not the Gospel Therefore seeing in the English reformation many Popish things were left vnreformed she hath cause to feare it will be saide of her as somtime of Iudah Ier. 3.10 Yet for all this her trecherous sister hath not turned vnto me with her whole heart but fainedly saith the Lord. But let the Church of England therfore take heede that she do not now glorifie her selfe as foolishly as the Churches of Rome and Italie then did Rev. 18. Chap. 3. and now doe to say J sit as a Queene and am no widdow and shall see no sorrow or like Laodicea who saide I am rich and increased with goods and have neede of nothing and knew not that she was wretched and miserable and poore and blinde and naked When the last plague is ready to be powred out Christ saith Behold I come as a thiefe That is to judge and plague such secure ones And indeede as now so in those dayes the Churches of Italie were in greater pompe and prosperitie then any other Christian Churches but withall theire feare toward God was more taught by the precepts of men there was more superstition and Ecclesiastical tyranie therefore they were not more happy but indeede more miserable as the
spirituall miserie doth far exceede the bodilie and temporall Is it not so in the Churches of greate Britaine in comparison of other Protestant Churches I am afraide that as in that Italian ease and rest there was a flood preparing for them which soone brake out in the inundation of the Gothes and Vandals and many strong delusions wherein they still remaine insecuritie So there may be som other a brewing for the Churches of England and Scotland As I can not conceive what they shall be For that is a secret in the power of God who onely holdeth such cups of affliction and punishment in his hand tempers them when he pleaseth maketh a nation drinke the dregs of them So I cannot see how such evils should possiblie be avoided without a serious and effectuall repentance and reformation Let not men deceive themselves to thinke because the Prelates preach some good things that therfore all both is and will goe well enough For so you may be sure did the Prelates of Rome and Italie in those times as Hierom saith There is the confession of Christ Hiero. ad Marcell Viduam but there is also ambition and tyranie They had the knowledge of God in many things and taught it but in matters of the presbiterie and the contraries Prelates canons and ceremonies they could not abide it nor that Emperours and Princes should come to the knowledge of it They geered scorned and persecuted such as laboured to bring them to that which was once delivered to the Saints cunningly putting theire owne fault vpon theire adversaries making them hypocrits filthie dreamers Iude. 8.11.12 such as speake evill of the things they know not and are as Iude speaketh Cloudes without water carried about with windes raging waves of the Sea and wandring stars Such as can make a man an offendour for a word Isa 29.21 and turne aside the just for a thing of nought and calling them hereticks or schismatikes seemed to shew mercie to them that they punished them no more Hos 6.4.5.6 But theire mercie was as a morning cloude They sacrificed to God of theire owne inventions and will worshhip But saith he I desired mercie and not sacrifice and the knowledge of God more then burnt offerings But they like men have transgressed the covenant there have they dealt trecherously with me The Italians doeing it in matters of Ecclesiasticall government and traditions it was the roote of all evils spirituall and temporall And is it not so in England and Scotland of whom God may also say as sometime of Israel and Iudah Ephraim what should I doe vnto thee O Judah what should J doe vnto thee For thy mercie is as a morning cloud as the early dew it goeth away I pray God that the churches of England and Scotland beeing in sinnes like theese and indeede like those of Italie in the times of Damasus and Syricius be not also like them in punishments spirituall and temporall and that as Ieremie saith in a like case because they were not ashamed when they had committed abhominations as in these particulars of Bishops Ier. 6.15.16 traditions and ceremonies wherein though the voice of God have cried both to the one and the other Stand ye in the wayes and see and aske for the old pathes where is the good way and walke therein and ye shall finde rest vnto your soules and hath often by his servants proved the presbiterie to be the old and good way yet be it never so old never so good they say non ambulabimus in ea wee will not walke in it I have conceived som hope of the churches and people of great Britaine that they will also now at the last begin to leave the church of Rome in these things which are part of her sinnes and the roote of them all leste still pertaking with her in them they also receive of her plagues and therfore I thought it my dutie so far as God hath enabled me to doe mine endeavour to make them see the things that belong to their peace The Lord of his mercie stir up and enable men to further so necessarie a worke and grant vnto vs that wee beeing delivered out of the hands of our ennemies may serve him without feare in holinesse and righteousnesse before him all the dayes of our life Luk. 1.74 Now unto him that is able to do abundantly above all that we can aske or thinke according to the power that worketh in vs vnto him be glorie in the church by Christ Iesus throughout all ages world without end AMEN