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england_n charles_n earl_n william_n 2,924 5 8.3270 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A29168 A complete history of England from the first entrance of the Romans under the conduct of Julius Cæsar unto the end of the reign of King Henry III ... : wherein is shewed the original of our English laws, the differences and disagreements between the secular and ecclesiastic powers ... and likewise an account of our foreign wars with France, the conquest of Ireland, and the actions between the English, Scots and Welsh ... : all delivered in plain matter of fact, without any reflections or remarques by Robert Brady ... Brady, Robert, 1627?-1700. 1685 (1685) Wing B4186; ESTC R19638 1,289,549 1,106

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sunday_n after_o dinner_n march_v from_o thence_o no_o man_n know_v his_o resolution_n or_o whether_o he_o intend_v to_o go_v for_o about_o two_o year_n 879._o year_n ibid._n fol._n 877_o 878_o 879._o both_o party_n burn_v and_o harass_v the_o country_n take_v one_o another_o town_n and_o castle_n at_o length_n william_n length_n ibid._n fol._n 880._o a.b.c._n an._n do._n 1124._o a_o battle_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o norman_n the_o norman_n beat_a that_o appear_v for_o prince_n william_n on_o the_o twenty_o six_o of_o march_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n where_o earl_n walteran_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montfort_n and_o hugh_n of_o newcastle_n his_o two_o brother_n in_o law_n and_o eighty_o other_o knight_n or_o tenant_n in_o military_a service_n be_v take_v william_n the_o grandcort_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr take_v almaric_n fly_v from_o the_o fight_n but_o fear_v the_o king_n severity_n towards_o he_o leave_v the_o king_n with_o who_o he_o be_v engage_v and_o 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day_n may_v appear_v and_o first_o i_o shall_v take_v notice_n of_o 57_o of_o vincent_n fol._n 57_o alan_n fergant_n earl_n of_o britain_n in_o france_n who_o grandmother_n hawis_n be_v great_a aunt_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n this_o c._n this_o ord._n vit_fw-mi fol._n 544._o c._n alan_n marry_a constance_n daughter_n to_o king_n william_n to_o 7●_n to_o ex._n reg._n honor._n de_fw-fr richmond_n in_o bibl._n cotton_n sub_fw-la effig_a faustini_n b._n 7._o fol._n 7●_n who_o in_o the_o three_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o the_o siege_n of_o york_n he_o give_v all_o the_o land_n of_o earl_n edwin_n in_o yorkshire_n in_o these_o word_n britain_n word_n ibid._n &_o cambden_n in_o richmondshire_n the_o conqueror_n grant_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n ego_fw-la gulielmus_fw-la cognomine_fw-la bastardus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la do_v &_o concedo_fw-la tibi_fw-la not_o tibi_fw-la he_o marry_v the_o conqueror_n daughter_n constance_n but_o why_o he_o call_v he_o his_o nephew_n 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before_o york_n these_o land_n when_o give_v be_v richmond_n be_v ibid._n in_o registro_fw-la de_fw-fr richmond_n gildable_a that_o be_v pay_v a_o rent_n tax_n or_o custom_n to_o the_o king_n but_o by_o his_o favour_n they_o be_v change_v into_o a_o liberty_n or_o or_o honour_n be_v feodum_fw-la nobile_fw-la beneficium_fw-la regale_n safety_n a_o honour_n what_o it_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o norman_n in_o build_v castle_n for_o their_o own_o safety_n in_o these_o ancient_a time_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n for_o great_a service_n do_v or_o to_o be_v do_v it_o be_v the_o same_o sometime_o with_o the_o parony_n or_o earldom_n itself_o sometime_o it_o signify_v the_o jurisdiction_n of_o they_o and_o other_o some_o the_o capus_fw-la baronia_fw-la the_o chief_a seat_n castle_n or_o place_n of_o residence_n of_o the_o earl_n or_o baron_n and_o be_v never_o then_o attribute_v to_o small_a barony_n honour_n which_o be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o yorkshire_n now_o call_v richmondshire_n be_v possess_v of_o these_o land_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n call_v castle_n ibidem_fw-la richmont_n castle_n build_v why_o so_o call_v and_o castle_n and_o this_o be_v the_o general_a practice_n of_o the_o norman_n to_o who_o the_o land_n of_o the_o english_a be_v give_v especial_o of_o the_o great_a one_o and_o of_o the_o conqueror_n himself_o who_o be_v at_o vast_a expense_n in_o building_n very_o many_o castle_n place_n of_o strength_n by_o his_o capital_a mansion_n of_o gillings_n for_o the_o defence_n and_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n and_o tenant_n against_o the_o english_a and_o dane_n than_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o estate_n and_o inheritance_n and_o name_v it_o richmont_n according_a to_o the_o french_a denomination_n which_o signify_v richmount_n or_o hill_n it_o be_v situate_v upon_o the_o high_a and_o most_o pleasant_a part_n of_o all_o that_o territory_n for_o the_o guard_n and_o security_n of_o this_o castle_n tenant_n it_o be_v guard_v by_o the_o earl_n tenant_n his_o chief_a tenant_n have_v their_o several_a place_n assign_v they_o and_o have_v several_a knight_n fee_n give_v they_o for_o their_o service_n thus_o set_v down_o in_o the_o register_n or_o book_n of_o richmond_n in_o cotton_n library_n placea_n ranulphi_n fill_v roberti_n in_o castro_n richmond_n ad_fw-la capellam_fw-la sancti_fw-la nicholai_n six_o knight_n fee_n fe_n the_o establishment_n of_o the_o guard_n of_o richmont_n castle_n ibidem_fw-la inter_fw-la feoda_fw-it militaria_fw-la he_o have_v six_o knight_n fe_n this_o and_o the_o rest_n i_o shall_v render_v in_o english_a as_o there_o mention_v the_o place_n of_o ranulph_n fitz-robert_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o richmond_n by_o the_o chapel_n of_o st._n nicholas_n the_o place_n of_o the_o constable_n in_o the_o keep_v milit_fw-la ibidem_fw-la inter_fw-la feoda_fw-it milit_fw-la he_o have_v six_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n of_o brian_n fitz-alan_n in_o the_o great_a hall_n of_o scouland_n part_n he_o have_v four_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o six_o part_n he_o have_v three_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o six_o part_n the_o place_n of_o torphin_n fitz-robert_n of_o manfield_n between_o
into_o normandy_n and_o by_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a he_o carry_v with_o he_o and_o some_o force_n he_o collect_v in_o normandy_n he_o soon_o reduce_v it_o to_o obedience_n guader_n obedience_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 208._o &_o malmsb_n fol._n 59_o n._n 20._o florent_fw-la wigor_n a._n d._n 1074._o the_o conspiracy_n of_o ralph_n guader_n in_o his_o absence_n ralph_n waher_n or_o guader_n guader_n england_n norman_a custom_n bring_v into_o england_n so_o call_v from_o guader_n castle_n in_o britain_n roger_n de_fw-fr britolio_n britolio_n bretevill_n a_o seignory_n in_o normandy_n of_o that_o name_n he_o be_v son_n to_o william_n fitz-osbern_n lord_n of_o bretevill_n in_o normandy_n and_o earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n and_o from_o he_o it_o be_v that_o the_o hundr_n the_o domesd_v cestrescire_fw-la terr_n hug._n com._n in_o manner_n roelend_n atiscros_n hundr_n same_o law_n and_o custom_n which_o be_v observe_v in_o bretevill_n be_v also_o observe_v and_o practise_v in_o hereford_n after_o the_o conquest_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o waltheof_n the_o great_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n meet_v at_o ixninge_v near_o newmarket_n on_o ralph_n wedding_n day_n who_o marry_v against_o the_o king_n command_n emme_n sister_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n conspire_v against_o william_n to_o deprive_v he_o of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o have_v raise_v what_o force_n they_o can_v in_o their_o several_a county_n ibidem_fw-la county_n ibidem_fw-la endeavour_v to_o join_v they_o but_o wulstane_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n have_v notice_n thereof_o get_v what_o strength_n he_o can_v together_o and_o hinder_v the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n for_o pass_v severn_n with_o his_o army_n agelwin_n abbot_n of_o evesham_n vrso_n sheriff_n of_o worcestershire_n and_o walter_n de_fw-fr laco_n a_o great_a baron_n of_o herefordshire_n come_v with_o what_o power_n they_o can_v raise_v to_o the_o bishop_n assistance_n ibidem_fw-la assistance_n ibidem_fw-la and_o as_o these_o prevent_v earl_n roger_n in_o his_o proceed_n so_o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o galfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n with_o a_o army_n of_o english_a and_o norman_n march_v against_o earl_n ralph_n who_o they_o find_v encamp_v near_o cambridge_n fly_v he_o fly_v and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o give_v they_o battle_n he_o flee_v to_o norwich_n and_o soon_o after_o get_v into_o britain_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o denmark_n leave_v his_o force_n to_o the_o mercy_n of_o their_o enemy_n of_o who_o the_o christmas_n follow_v some_o be_v banish_v some_o have_v their_o eye_n pluck_v out_o other_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n cut_v off_o yield_v norwich_n castle_n yield_v and_o norwich_n castle_n be_v keep_v by_o his_o countess_n be_v a_o while_n after_o render_v and_o leave_v give_v to_o she_o to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n 40._o sea_n hen._n huntingdon_n fol._n 211._o b._n n._n 40._o in_o denmark_n he_o prevail_v with_o canute_n son_n to_o the_o king_n and_o hacun_fw-fr a_o great_a earl_n of_o that_o country_n to_o assist_v he_o against_o william_n he_o sail_v to_o england_n with_o 200_o ship_n but_o when_o they_o come_v upon_o the_o coast_n find_v a_o army_n ready_a to_o receive_v they_o they_o divert_v their_o course_n and_o land_a in_o flanders_n some_o few_o arm._n few_o sim._n dun._n col._n 209_o 210._o a._n d._n 1078._o robert_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n rebel_v against_o his_o father_n unhorse_v and_o hurt_v he_o in_o the_o arm._n year_n after_o this_o his_o elder_a son_n robert_n to_o who_o he_o have_v give_v normandy_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n before_o his_o expedition_n into_o england_n applies_z himself_z to_o philip_n and_o by_o his_o assistance_n enter_v normandy_n with_o a_o army_n and_o will_v have_v make_v himself_o duke_n thereof_o king_n william_n hear_v hereof_o pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o normandy_n where_o in_o battle_n meet_v with_o his_o son_n hand_n to_o hand_n he_o be_v by_o he_o unhorse_v and_o hurt_v in_o the_o arm_n but_o his_o son_n perceive_v by_o his_o voice_n it_o be_v his_o father_n sudden_o leap_v off_o his_o horse_n and_o mount_v he_o again_o permit_v he_o friend_n he_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 210._o n._n 10._o they_o be_v make_v friend_n to_o march_v off_o with_o his_o son_n william_n be_v wound_v leave_v many_o of_o his_o follower_n dead_a behind_o he_o yet_o not_o long_o after_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o norman_a nobility_n scotland_n nobility_n orderic_n 573._o b._n and_o robert_n be_v send_v general_n against_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scotland_n they_o be_v reconcile_v and_o both_o come_v over_o into_o england_n robert_n be_v send_v general_n in_o a_o expedition_n against_o 60._o against_o sim._n dun_n col._n 211._o n._n 60._o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o have_v invade_v the_o border_n of_o england_n retreat_v upon_o the_o approach_n of_o robert_n ingulph_n name_n ingulph_n hist_o croyl_n fol._n 516._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o castle_n upon_o tine_n build_v whence_o newcastle_n have_v its_o name_n say_v that_o scotland_n be_v then_o subject_v to_o william_n and_o that_o malcolm_n do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n unto_o he_o at_o abernithi_o robert_n at_o his_o return_n build_v a_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n tine_n from_o whence_o the_o town_n of_o newcastle_n take_v its_o name_n the_o conqueror_n erect_v many_o castle_n among_o which_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v one_o this_o he_o do_v and_o all_o his_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o great_a man_n after_o his_o example_n to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o the_o attempt_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o english_a towards_o the_o latter_a william_n latter_a ord._n vit._n fol._n 648._o b._n the_o king_n of_o france_n 〈◊〉_d king_n william_n end_n of_o his_o reign_n for_o the_o four_o year_n he_o survive_v his_o wife_n maud_n he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n in_o normandy_n 40._o normandy_n stow._n fol._n 40._o be_v constant_o in_o war_n and_o dissension_n with_o his_o neighbour_n 42._o neighbour_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 42._o especial_o with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o in_o a_o sickness_n of_o king_n williams_n jeer_v he_o for_o his_o fat_a belly_n and_o say_v he_o lay_v in_o at_o roven_n who_o to_o show_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o up_z sitting_z country_n sitting_z ibid._n 655._o d._n &_o 656._o a._n gemet_n lib._n 7._o c._n 44._o king_n william_n enter_v his_o country_n enter_v his_o country_n in_o the_o last_o week_n of_o july_n and_o time_n of_o harvest_n and_o waste_v it_o all_o the_o way_n he_o go_v and_o come_v to_o a_o town_n call_v by_o ordericus_n ordericus_n where_o this_o mandatum_fw-la or_o medanta_fw-la be_v i_o can_v well_o say_v unless_o it_o be_v mant_n upon_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi between_o la_fw-fr roche_n guion_n and_o meulan_n the_o conqueror_n direct_a way_n or_o passage_n into_o the_o country_n call_v veuxin_n francois_n which_o he_o then_o investiture_n then_o order_n fol._n 655._o d._n feudal_n investiture_n claim_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o make_v this_o expedition_n to_o recover_v mandantum_n and_o by_o gemeticensis_n medanta_n he_o sack_v it_o where_o with_o too_o much_o heat_n and_o labour_n the_o castle_n church_n and_o house_n be_v burn_v by_o the_o fury_n of_o his_o soldier_n he_o fall_v into_o the_o sickness_n of_o which_o he_o die_v upon_o die_v upon_o ord._n fol._n 660._o d._n king_n william_n die_v the_o nine_o of_o september_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o while_o he_o be_v thus_o employ_v in_o normandy_n he_o have_v notice_n that_o d._n that_o ibidem_fw-la fol_z 646._o d._n odo_n his_o half_a brother_n who_o he_o have_v make_v bishop_n of_o bayux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n aspire_v to_o the_o papacy_n and_o that_o he_o have_v buy_v a_o palace_n at_o rome_n whither_o he_o be_v go_v with_o a_o great_a retinue_n of_o norman_n and_o much_o treasure_n a._n treasure_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 647._o a._n on_o a_o sudden_a and_o unexpected_o meet_v he_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n as_o he_o be_v ready_a to_o take_v the_o sea_n odo_n sea_n ord._n fol._n 647._o c._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1085._o william_n seize_v his_o brother_n odo_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n as_o earl_n of_o kent_n not_o as_o a_o clerk_n or_o bishop_n the_o crime_n of_o odo_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n seize_v on_o he_o when_o he_o can_v not_o persuade_v those_o with_o he_o to_o do_v it_o who_o say_v he_o be_v a_o clerk_n and_o can_v not_o be_v sentence_v without_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n the_o conqueror_n answer_v he_o seize_v he_o as_o earl_n of_o kent_n and_o his_o viceroy_n and_o not_o as_o clerk_n or_o bishop_n all_o his_o treasure_n be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o the_o crime_n object_v to_o he_o be_v infinite_a oppression_n of_o the_o people_n under_o his_o government_n seduction_n of_o the_o king_n subject_n to_o forsake_v the_o realm_n and_o for_o sacrilegious_a rob_v many_o church_n he_o be_v send_v
or_o any_o of_o the_o clergy_n shall_v give_v judgement_n concern_v the_o life_n of_o any_o man_n or_o loss_n of_o member_n nor_o by_o their_o authority_n shall_v countenance_v any_o that_o do_v it_o another_z he_o hold_v at_o winchester_n wife_n winchester_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 13._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1076._o no_o canon_n to_o marry_v priest_n in_o burgh_n and_o city_n may_v retain_v their_o wife_n wherein_o it_o be_v decree_v that_o no_o canon_n shall_v marry_v and_o that_o priest_n which_o live_v in_o burrough_n and_o village_n that_o have_v wife_n shall_v not_o put_v they_o away_o but_o if_o they_o have_v none_o they_o be_v prohibit_v to_o take_v any_o and_o bishop_n be_v to_o take_v care_n that_o they_o do_v not_o ordain_v marry_a man_n either_o deacon_n or_o priest_n peculiar_o priest_n in_o appen_n n._n 14._o the_o origin_n of_o exempt_v and_o peculiar_o archbishop_z lanfranc_n exempt_v all_o the_o clerk_n or_o parish-priest_n of_o the_o town_n belong_v to_o he_o or_o where_o he_o be_v lord_n or_o present_v to_o the_o live_n in_o any_o diocese_n from_o the_o jurisdiction_n and_o visitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n which_o may_v be_v the_o original_a of_o peculiar_o these_o be_v the_o ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o first_o what_o they_o be_v then_o in_o normandy_n and_o how_o alike_o to_o they_o here_o may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o constitution_n make_v there_o 15._o there_o in_o appen_n n._n 15._o 1080._o in_o the_o last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n c._n reign_n flor●_n wig._n fol._n 642._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o many_o of_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n and_o london_n burn_v order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 663._o c._n almost_o all_o the_o chief_a city_n of_o england_n be_v burn_v and_o the_o great_a and_o best_a part_n of_o london_n with_o the_o church_n of_o st._n paul_n king_n william_n die_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o september_n 1087._o as_o be_v note_v before_o leave_v issue_n by_o maud_n daughter_n of_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n 1._o robert_n his_o elder_a son_n 1087._o florent_fw-la wigor_n fol._n 642._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1087._o according_a to_o the_o will_n and_o bequest_n of_o his_o father_n succeed_v he_o only_o in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n 2._o richard_z his_o second_o son_n c._n order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 573._o c._n who_o follow_v a_o hard_a chase_n in_o hunt_v in_o the_o new-forest_n be_v mortal_o hurt_v by_o the_o bough_n of_o a_o hasle-tree_n before_o either_o his_o year_n of_o marriage_n or_o knighthood_n 3._o william_n common_o call_v rufus_n succeed_v his_o father_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n supra_fw-la florent_fw-la wigor_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la as_o he_o have_v give_v it_o to_o he_o in_o his_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n 4._o henry_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n without_o issue_n be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n c._n normandy_n order_n fol._n 659._o c._n he_o have_v give_v he_o by_o his_o father_n only_o five_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n c._n ibid._n fol._n 484._o d._n 548._o b._n c._n 5._o cicely_n his_o elder_a daughter_n first_o a_o nun_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o fescamp_n in_o normandy_n afterward_o abbess_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n in_o cane_n where_o she_o die_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1127._o july_n 13._o c._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 544._o c._n 6._o constance_n marry_v to_o alan_n fergant_n or_o the_o red_a earl_n of_o britain_n for_o the_o assurance_n of_o peace_n between_o king_n william_n and_o he_o die_v without_o issue_n 34._o lib._n 8._o c._n 34._o 7._o adelidis_n or_o alice_n his_o three_o daughter_n contract_v to_o harold_n the_o usurper_n 1070._o fol._n 573._o c._n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o agatha_n script_n norm_a f._n 1070._o as_o gemeticensis_n affirm_v but_o at_o his_o death_n be_v marriageble_a die_v a_o virgin_n but_o ordericus_n vitalis_n mention_n not_o this_o contract_n between_o she_o and_o harold_n a._n ibid._n &_o fol._n 574._o a._n 8._o adela_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o blois_n by_o who_o she_o have_v four_o son_n william_n theobald_n henry_n and_o stephen_n who_o by_o his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n the_o first_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o mortainge_n and_o by_o his_o mean_n be_v marry_v to_o maud_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o eustachius_n earl_n of_o bulloign_n by_o who_o he_o have_v that_o earldom_n and_o also_o very_o great_a possession_n in_o england_n 1070._o ibid._n 573._o c._n seem_v to_o be_v the_o same_o with_o adelidis_n or_o adelis_fw-la script_n norm_a f._n 1070._o 9_o agatha_n who_o die_v a_o virgin_n but_o report_v by_o ordericus_n vitalis_n to_o have_v be_v first_o contract_v to_o harold_n the_o usurper_n and_o afterward_o to_o amfurcius_n king_n of_o gallicia_n but_o die_v in_o her_o journey_n thither_o not_o have_v ever_o see_v he_o the_o reign_v of_o william_n rufus_n or_o william_n the_o second_o the_o conqueror_n die_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o october_n 1087._o an._n do._n 1087._o lanfranc_n 1087._o ord_n vit._n fol._n 763._o d._n rufus_n bring_v his_o father_n donation_n of_o england_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n robert_n bloiet_v his_o chaplain_n immediate_o come_v over_o into_o england_n with_o his_o son_n william_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o to_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o donation_n of_o his_o father_n king_n father_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 663._o c._n who_o anoint_v he_o king_n who_o have_v read_v it_o make_v haste_n with_o he_o to_o london_n and_o on_o michaelmass-day_n anoint_v he_o king_n in_o the_o old_a church_n of_o st._n peter_n at_o westminster_n have_v first_o promise_v lanfranc_n promise_v eadm_n fol._n 13._o n._n 50._o upon_o the_o great_a promise_v he_o make_v to_o he_o he_o be_v knight_v by_o lanfranc_n upon_o his_o faith_n and_o oath_n by_o himself_o and_o all_o other_o he_o can_v procure_v to_o vouch_v he_o to_o lanfranc_n be_v not_o over_o forward_o to_o grant_v his_o desire_n that_o he_o will_v in_o all_o matter_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n preserve_v justice_n equity_n and_o mercy_n defend_v the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n against_o all_o man_n and_o also_o in_o all_o thing_n obey_v his_o council_n and_o precept_n but_o though_o lanfranc_n have_v be_v his_o tutor_n rufus_n tutor_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n fol._n 67._o b._n n_o 30._o order_n vital_a fol._n 665._o d._n eudo_fw-la king_n williams_n steward_n a_o great_a instrument_n in_o set_v up_o rufus_n and_o also_o have_v make_v he_o a_o knight_n bring_v on_o by_o these_o fair_a engagement_n be_v the_o great_a instrument_n to_o promote_v he_o to_o the_o crown_n yet_o they_o yet_o he_o be_v son_n to_o hubert_n de_fw-fr rye_n privado_n to_o both_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o envoy_n in_o the_o great_a and_o most_o private_a matter_n that_o pass_v between_o they_o eudo_fw-la his_o father_n steward_n be_v little_o less_o instrumental_a in_o his_o obtain_n it_o if_o there_o be_v any_o truth_n in_o the_o story_n cite_v from_o the_o manuscript_n in_o cotton_n library_n rufus_n library_n monast_n 2._o vol._n fol._n 900._o n._n 40.50_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n at_o winchester_n deliver_v to_o rufus_n by_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n for_o he_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o his_o father_n grant_v incite_v william_n rufus_n to_o be_v active_a in_o his_o own_o affair_n and_o then_o hasten_v into_o england_n so_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o william_n the_o ponte-arche_n that_o he_o obtain_v from_o he_o the_o key_n of_o the_o treasury_n then_o at_o winchester_n and_o pass_v to_o dover_n where_o he_o oblige_v by_o oath_n the_o guardian_n of_o the_o castle_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o deliver_v the_o key_n of_o that_o fortress_n to_o any_o without_o his_o advice_n the_o like_a he_o do_v at_o pevensey_n hastings_n and_o other_o maritime_a castle_n pretend_v the_o king_n who_o death_n be_v keep_v secret_a will_v stay_v yet_o in_o normandy_n and_o will_v have_v good_a assurance_n of_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o castle_n in_o england_n by_o he_o his_o steward_n and_o have_v thus_o dispatch_v his_o business_n he_o return_v to_o winchester_n and_o discover_v the_o king_n death_n and_o by_o his_o contrivance_n while_o the_o noble_n in_o normandy_n be_v consult_v about_o the_o succession_n william_n rufus_n be_v advance_v to_o the_o throne_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n soldier_n time_n orderic_n fol._n 665._o c._n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n distribute_v his_o wealth_n among_o his_o soldier_n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o elder_a brother_n plentiful_o distribute_v his_o wealth_n among_o his_o veteran_n soldier_n or_o knight_n and_o by_o hope_n of_o reward_n bring_v into_o his_o service_n a_o multitude_n of_o young_a soldier_n but_o his_o ibidem_fw-la his_o ibidem_fw-la treasure_n fail_v he_o borrow_v of_o his_o brother_n henry_n three_o thousand_o pound_n for_o which_o he_o
receive_v the_o whole_a country_n of_o constantin_n now_o contantin_n be_v then_o the_o three_o part_n of_o normandy_n with_o the_o city_n constance_n auranche_n and_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n michael_n mount_n in_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n present_o d._n present_o ib._n d._n d._n upon_o this_o action_n of_o duke_n roberts_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o two_o brother_n the_o chief_a man_n that_o have_v 1088._o an._n do._n 1088._o and_o be_v like_a to_o have_v great_a estate_n in_o both_o nation_n meet_v to_o treat_v about_o the_o division_n and_o separation_n of_o they_o one_o from_o another_o prince_n another_o ibid._n fol._n 666._o a._n the_o english_a and_o french_a norman_n meet_v to_o consult_v whether_o it_o be_v expedient_a england_n and_o normandy_n shall_v have_v two_o different_a prince_n both_o of_o they_o have_v be_v under_o the_o power_n and_o government_n of_o their_o defunct_a lord_n who_o by_o their_o assistance_n have_v conquer_a england_n they_o be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o what_o to_o do_v they_o can_v not_o serve_v two_o lord_n so_o remote_a from_o one_o another_o ibidem_fw-la another_o ibidem_fw-la if_o they_o faithful_o serve_v robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n they_o shall_v offend_v his_o brother_n william_n and_o shall_v lose_v their_o land_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n and_o if_o they_o prove_v obedient_a to_o william_n robert_n will_v deprive_v they_o of_o their_o paternal_a inheritance_n in_o normandy_n c._n normandy_n ibid._n c._n at_o last_o they_o resolve_v that_o see_v robert_n be_v the_o elder_a and_o that_o they_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o in_o his_o father_n life_n time_n to_o set_v he_o up_o and_o make_v he_o prince_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n for_o preservation_n of_o the_o unity_n of_o both_o nation_n robert_n nation_n ibidem_fw-la the_o chief_a friend_n and_o undertaker_n for_o duke_n robert_n this_o be_v the_o agreement_n of_o odo_n bishop_n of_o bayeux_n eustacbius_n earl_n of_o bulloine_n normandy_n they_o conclude_v to_o make_v robert_n king_n of_o england_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n normandy_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesin_n e_o or_o de_fw-fr bellismo_fw-la castello_fw-la be_v castello_fw-la vale_n not_o gal._n in_o verbo_fw-la robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr who_o he_o be_v quasi_fw-la bellisimo_fw-la a_o fair_a castle_n in_o the_o county_n of_o perch_n he_o be_v elder_a son_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbery_n and_o have_v the_o great_a inheritance_n of_o his_o father_n c._n father_n orderic_n fol._n 708._o c._n in_o normandy_n when_o his_o second_o brother_n hugh_n de_fw-fr montgomery_n enjoy_v his_o father_n earldom_n in_o england_n who_o die_v without_o issue_n they_o come_v to_o this_o robert_n in_o the_o c._n the_o ibidem_fw-la 768._o c._n ten_o year_n of_o william_n rufus_n for_o which_o he_o give_v he_o 3000_o l._n sterling_a as_o a_o relief_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesin_n and_o many_o other_o which_o they_o communicate_v to_o duke_n robert_n to_o who_o if_o they_o will_v begin_v he_o promise_v sufficient_a assistance_n for_o effect_v their_o design_n therefore_o ibidem_fw-la therefore_o ibidem_fw-la after_o christmas_n they_o pass_v into_o england_n fortify_v their_o castle_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n stir_v up_o a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o country_n against_o the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la king_n ibidem_fw-la with_o these_o join_a roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbery_n hugh_n grentmesnill_n viscount_n of_o leicester_n and_o many_o more_o very_a great_a man_n in_o england_n or_o at_o least_o seem_o continue_v with_o william_n and_o favour_v the_o design_n of_o robert_n d._n robert_n ibid._n d._n who_o fortify_v man_v and_o victual_v their_o castle_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n almost_o all_o over_o the_o nation_n expect_a duke_n robert_n with_o a_o army_n out_o of_o normandy_n at_o the_o spring_n ibidem_fw-la spring_n ibidem_fw-la king_n william_n observe_v the_o posture_n of_o his_o affair_n resolve_v to_o suppress_v these_o insurrection_n and_o to_o that_o purpose_n convoke_v lanfranc_n archbishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o natural_a english_a rufus_n lanfranc_n the_o archbishop_n the_o other_o bishop_n and_o natural_a english_a side_n with_o rufus_n and_o show_v they_o his_o intention_n who_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o proceed_v against_o the_o perturber_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o promise_v their_o ready_a assistance_n magazine_n assistance_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 667._o b._n rochester_n choose_v as_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o fit_v for_o a_o magazine_n odo_n with_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a norman_n who_o intend_v to_o set_v up_o robert_n choose_v rochester_n as_o a_o place_n of_o advantage_n and_o most_o fit_a for_o their_o chief_a magazine_n be_v in_o the_o middle_a way_n between_o london_n and_o canterbury_n near_o the_o sea_n and_o near_o the_o kentish_a island_n which_o be_v convenient_o seat_v for_o the_o land_a force_n and_o warlike_a provision_n from_o whence_o at_o their_o pleasure_n they_o can_v keep_v a_o correspondency_n with_o duke_n robert_n but_o diligence_n but_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 667._o b._n rochester_n besiege_v duke_n robert_n lose_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n by_o sloth_n and_o want_n of_o diligence_n king_n william_n prevent_v their_o design_n by_o besiege_v the_o town_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n follow_v where_o he_o shut_v up_o odo_n eustathius_n earl_n of_o bolloigne_n robert_n de_fw-fr belesme_fw-fr and_o many_o other_o nobleman_n and_o person_n of_o inferior_a rank_n who_o in_o vain_a expect_v the_o assistance_n of_o robert_n be_v detain_v only_o by_o ease_n and_o sloth_n from_o his_o promise_a expedition_n condition_n expedition_n ib._n c._n d._n the_o defendant_n offer_v to_o yield_v upon_o condition_n out_o of_o the_o town_n they_o be_v force_v into_o the_o castle_n where_o many_o perish_v by_o a_o rage_a sickness_n and_o urge_v by_o many_o other_o necessity_n they_o send_v out_o to_o king_n william_n that_o upon_o condition_n they_o may_v enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o estate_n they_o will_v yield_v the_o castle_n and_o for_o the_o future_a serve_v he_o faithful_o as_o their_o natural_a lord_n the_o king_n be_v angry_a at_o these_o proposition_n condition_n rufus_n deny_v their_o condition_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v the_o perfidious_a traitor_n by_o force_n hang_v and_o destroy_v they_o with_o divers_a kind_n of_o death_n and_o to_o his_o nobility_n have_v many_o friend_n and_o relation_n in_o the_o castle_n persuade_v he_o to_o moderation_n b._n moderation_n orderic_n fol._n 668._o b._n he_o give_v this_o answer_n that_o whosoever_o spare_v perjure_a man_n thief_n plunderer_n and_o execrable_a traitor_n take_v away_o quiet_a and_o peace_n from_o innocent_a man_n and_o lay_v a_o foundation_n of_o innumerable_a mischief_n to_o the_o good_a and_o harmless_a d._n harmless_a ibid._n d._n but_o at_o length_n overcome_v by_o the_o intercession_n of_o his_o faithful_a friend_n c._n friend_n ibidem_fw-la 667._o c._n which_o be_v all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n with_o the_o english_a hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n chester_n c._n chester_n ibidem_fw-la 669._o c._n he_o be_v a_o esquire_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n and_o by_o he_o make_v knight_n his_o father_n be_v ibidem_fw-la be_v ibidem_fw-la humfrid_n de_fw-fr teliolo_n b._n teliolo_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 512._o b._n governor_n of_o the_o fortress_n of_o hastings_n and_o son_n to_o ansfrid_n the_o dane_n his_o mother_n adeliza_n sister_n to_o hugh_n de_fw-fr grentmoisnill_n viscount_n of_o leicester_n and_o governor_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la winchester_n he_o have_v his_o name_n of_o rodeled_n hundr_n rodeled_n domesd_v cestrescire_fw-la atiscros_n hundr_n or_o roelent_v from_o the_o castle_n and_o territory_n of_o roelent_v in_o the_o march_n of_o north-wales_n of_o which_o he_o be_v governor_n and_o general_n of_o all_o the_o force_n in_o cheshire_n under_o earl_n hugh_n and_o not_o only_o defend_v it_o against_o the_o welsh_a but_o conquer_a much_o of_o north-wales_n ibidem_fw-la north-wales_n ibidem_fw-la which_o he_o farm_a of_o the_o king_n for_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la annum_fw-la ibidem_fw-la beside_o the_o fee_n of_o ross_n and_o rowenloc_n which_o he_o hold_v of_o the_o king_n twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n robert_n de_fw-mi roelent_fw-mi william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n warrenna_n he_o be_v son_n of_o haimon_n earl_n of_o corboile_v in_o normandy_n thereof_o normandy_n monast_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 154._o col._n 2._o n_o 40._o robert_n fitz-haymon_n make_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o rufus_n and_o have_v the_o estate_n of_o brictric_n the_o saxon_a earl_n thereof_o to_o who_o for_o the_o great_a service_n he_o have_v do_v his_o father_n and_o himself_o william_n rufus_n give_v the_o earldom_n of_o gloucester_n and_o the_o possession_n of_o brictric_n the_o saxon_a who_o be_v earl_n thereof_o before_o the_o conquest_n the_o which_o earldom_n and_o possession_n queen_n ma●d_v enjoy_v during_o her_o life_n and_o her_o husband_n the_o conqueror_n afterward_o this_o robert_n have_v
conqueror_n by_o his_o half_a sister_n maude_n countess_n of_o albemarle_n the_o elder_a maude_n be_v marry_v to_o simon_n de_fw-fr st._n liz_n or_o sylvanectensis_n with_o who_o he_o have_v the_o county_n of_o huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n and_o the_o three_o be_v marry_v to_o robert_n the_o five_o son_n of_o richard_n de_fw-fr tonebridge_n ralph_n de_fw-fr conchis_n the_o son_n of_o isabel_n and_o ascelin_n goell_n and_o almaric_a de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la join_v their_o force_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n but_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v much_o for_o he_o for_o eustachius_n have_v with_o he_o william_n alis_fw-la ralph_n rufus_n and_o tedbald_a and_o other_o his_o baron_n which_o make_v a_o stout_a resistance_n by_o who_o advice_n against_o so_o many_o enemy_n he_o crave_v the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o marry_v his_o natural_a daughter_n julian_n to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o such_o assistance_n as_o neither_o goel_n nor_o all_o his_o other_o enemy_n can_v withstand_v after_o this_o match_n king_n henry_n 110●_n henry_n ibid._n 811._o b._n c._n d._n an._n do._n 110●_n employ_v robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a to_o compose_v the_o difference_n in_o normandy_n and_o send_v to_o duke_n robert_n and_o other_o great_a man_n to_o assist_v his_o son_n in_o law_n and_o resist_v his_o enemy_n otherwise_o they_o shall_v feel_v his_o displeasure_n many_o that_o be_v his_o enemy_n not_o willing_a to_o disoblige_v the_o king_n become_v friend_n to_o eustace_n yet_o raynald_n and_o goel_n persist_v and_o by_o a_o nefarious_a rashness_n commit_v slaughter_v and_o burn_n but_o eustace_n prevail_v gain_v the_o possession_n of_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o raynald_n be_v beat_v out_o of_o the_o country_n then_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a soon_o reconcile_v all_o other_o litigate_a party_n and_o make_v perfect_a peace_n between_o they_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n brother_n time_n ibidem_fw-la the_o duke_n make_v peace_n with_o robert_n de_fw-fr belismo_fw-la without_o advice_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n see_v the_o desolation_n of_o his_o country_n and_o not_o able_a to_o defend_v it_o against_o robert_n the_o belism_n without_o advice_n of_o his_o brother_n contrary_a to_o agreement_n make_v peace_n with_o he_o and_o grant_v he_o his_o father_n honour_n and_o estate_n the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o other_o beforementioned_a england_n beforementioned_a ibid._n &_o fol._n 812._o a._n the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n of_o seez_fw-fr curse_n robert_n de_fw-fr belismo_fw-la and_o flee_v into_o england_n the_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr serlo_n and_o ralph_n abbot_n of_o the_o same_o not_o willing_a to_o live_v under_o the_o power_n and_o tyranny_n of_o this_o robert_n after_o have_v anathematise_v he_o depart_v from_o that_o place_n and_o flee_v into_o england_n to_o king_n henry_n who_o receive_v they_o very_o kind_o not_o long_o after_o many_o honourable_a normandy_n honourable_a ibidem_fw-la 813._o d._n the_o norman_n petition_v king_n henry_n to_o take_v their_o country_n into_o protection_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n person_n of_o the_o norman_n as_o well_o of_o the_o clergy_n as_o laity_n reflect_v upon_o the_o misery_n of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o their_o country_n petition_v henry_n to_o come_v over_o and_o take_v it_o into_o his_o protection_n and_o to_o correct_v the_o profane_a spoiler_n with_o the_o rod_n of_o justice_n according_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o great_a fleet_n and_o visit_n danfront_v and_o other_o town_n subject_a to_o he_o brother_n he_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 814_o a._n the_o english_a norman_n adhere_v to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o natural_a norman_n the_o king_n rebuke_n his_o brother_n and_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o his_o own_o great_a man_n and_o plentiful_o present_v after_o the_o royal_a custom_n for_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n stephen_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n henry_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr rotro_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a in_o perch_n eustace_n earl_n of_o breteul_n ralph_n earl_n of_o conche_n robert_n fitz-haymon_n robert_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la ralph_n de_fw-fr mortemer_n and_o many_o other_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o great_a estate_n in_o england_n and_o now_o be_v in_o normandy_n do_v all_o adhere_v to_o he_o with_o their_o great_a man_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o fight_v for_o he_o against_o the_o natural_a norman_n few_o day_n after_o he_o send_v to_o his_o brother_n for_o a_o conference_n in_o which_o he_o rebuke_v he_o for_o break_v the_o england_n the_o ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n the_o duke_n desire_v his_o friendship_n which_o he_o obtain_v and_o the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n accord_n make_v between_o they_o in_o england_n for_o make_v peace_n with_o robert_n the_o belism_n a_o traitor_n to_o they_o both_o and_o restore_v he_o to_o his_o father_n land_n and_o dominion_n and_o for_o many_o other_o thing_n the_o duke_n fear_v his_o brother_n power_n desire_v his_o friendship_n and_o they_o be_v reconcile_v the_o king_n before_o winter_n return_v into_o england_n no_o soon_o be_v england_n be_v ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n in_o king_n henry_n absence_n robert_n de_fw-fr belismo_fw-la seize_v the_o land_n kill_v the_o tenant_n and_o burn_v the_o house_n of_o such_o as_o favour_v he_o the_o norman_n apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o go_v but_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n with_o his_o nephew_n william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o normandy_n and_o as_o many_o noble_n as_o he_o can_v seduce_v break_v out_o into_o war_n again_o and_o fall_v upon_o such_o as_o favour_v the_o king_n seize_v their_o land_n kill_v their_o man_n or_o tenant_n and_o burn_v their_o house_n the_o plowman_n and_o ordinary_a people_n flee_v into_o france_n with_o their_o wife_n and_o child_n and_o suffer_v great_a misery_n during_o their_o abode_n there_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o misery_n they_o apply_v themselves_o again_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o last_o week_n of_o lent_n a._n lent_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 815._o a._n land_v again_o at_o barbaflot_n in_o normandy_n and_o on_o easter-day_n be_v at_o carenton_n seat_v on_o the_o river_n vire_n where_o serlo_n the_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr come_n to_o he_o and_o offer_v his_o service_n who_o go_v with_o the_o king_n into_o the_o church_n at_o carenton_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n they_o find_v it_o almost_o fill_v with_o chest_n and_o householdstuff_n of_o the_o country_n people_n which_o be_v bring_v thither_o as_o to_o a_o place_n of_o safety_n c._n safety_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n upon_o which_o spectacle_n the_o bishop_n in_o a_o harangue_n to_o the_o king_n lay_v open_v the_o misery_n of_o that_o country_n and_o show_v he_o what_o the_o people_n be_v force_v to_o do_v to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o robber_n plunderer_n and_o spoiler_n normandy_n the_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr exhort_v king_n henry_n to_o conquer_v normandy_n tell_v he_o also_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o a_o good_a courageous_a prince_n and_o governor_n that_o these_o thing_n happen_v and_o then_o exhort_v he_o by_o the_o sword_n of_o justice_n to_o conquer_v and_o defend_v the_o dukedom_n 1104._o dukedom_n ibid._n d._n he_o resolve_v to_o procure_v quiet_a to_o the_o church_n many_o noble_a norman_n encourage_v he_o to_o it_o an._n do._n 1104._o the_o king_n encourage_v by_o this_o speech_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o what_o he_o hear_v from_o the_o nobleman_n which_o be_v with_o he_o immediate_o resolve_v by_o their_o assistance_n to_o procure_v the_o peace_n and_o quiet_a of_o the_o church_n of_o god_n the_o earl_n of_o mellent_a with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o great_a man_n present_a advise_v and_o urge_v he_o to_o put_v in_o execution_n what_o he_o have_v resolve_v but_o before_o they_o make_v any_o progress_n in_o this_o affair_n the_o bishop_n have_v a_o small_a job_n of_o work_n to_o do_v the_o norman_n than_o wear_v very_o long_a hair_n and_o use_v much_o art_n in_o preserve_v and_o make_v it_o as_o be_v then_o think_v ornamental_a c._n ornamental_a ibid_fw-la fol._n 816._o a._n b._n c._n the_o eloquent_a prelate_n say_v the_o historian_n continue_v his_o preachment_n and_o inveigh_v mighty_o against_o that_o vice_n admonish_v and_o exhort_v the_o king_n to_o show_v a_o good_a example_n to_o other_o and_o suffer_v his_o hair_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o first_o he_o submit_v to_o have_v it_o do_v hair_n serlo_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr cut_v off_o the_o king_n hair_n and_o the_o bishop_n present_o draw_v a_o pair_n of_o sissor_n out_o of_o his_o sleeve_n and_o first_o poll_v the_o king_n and_o then_o the_o earl_n and_o many_o nobleman_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o the_o people_n fear_v the_o king_n edict_n come_v from_o all_o part_n and_o strive_v who_o shall_v be_v first_o poll_v or_o clip_v after_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n king_n henry_n church_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n chastise_v
the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n send_v ambassador_n to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o call_v to_o he_o geoffrey_n martell_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o manful_o chastise_v the_o enemy_n of_o the_o church_n in_o the_o year_n 1106_o in_o the_o normandy_n the_o ibid._n fol._n 818._o c._n d._n he_o attempt_v the_o conquest_n of_o normandy_n spring_n king_n henry_n go_v again_o into_o normandy_n with_o design_n to_o take_v it_o from_o his_o brother_n robert_n and_o have_v hire_v elias_n earl_n of_o main_n and_o his_o force_n besiege_v the_o city_n bayeux_n of_o which_o gunter_n dauney_n be_v governor_n he_o go_v out_o to_o the_o king_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o robert_n fitz-haymon_n who_o he_o have_v take_v prisoner_n some_o time_n before_o but_o will_v not_o deliver_v the_o city_n bayeux_n he_o burn_v the_o city_n of_o bayeux_n forthwith_o the_o king_n attempt_n fire_n and_o burn_v it_o to_o the_o ground_n take_v the_o governor_n and_o garrison_n prisoner_n the_o governor_n of_o other_o place_n be_v much_o affright_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o this_o city_n and_o the_o people_n of_o caen_n the_o king_n march_v to_o they_o he_o caen_n yield_v to_o he_o send_v to_o he_o and_o yield_v upon_o summons_n expel_v engeran_fw-ge fitz-ilbert_a their_o governor_n for_o this_o service_n the_o king_n give_v to_o four_o of_o the_o chief_a citizen_n dalington_n in_o england_n worth_a fourscore_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la from_o hence_o he_o proceed_v to_o falais_n but_o have_v not_o the_o same_o success_n army_n falais_n beat_v off_o his_o army_n have_v be_v beat_v off_o by_o the_o garrison_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n kent_n time_n malm_n f._n 88_o b._n n._n 40_o 50._o william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n demand_v the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n william_n earl_n of_o mortaigne_a son_n of_o robert_n the_o king_n uncle_n not_o content_a with_o two_o earldom_n that_o in_o normandy_n and_o cornwall_n in_o england_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n the_o earldom_n of_o kent_n which_o his_o uncle_n odo_n sometime_o hold_v who_o not_o only_o refuse_v what_o he_o ask_v but_o by_o judicial_a proceed_v take_v from_o he_o what_o he_o hold_v cornwall_n the_o king_n take_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o cornwall_n without_o right_n for_o this_o be_v in_o great_a fury_n with_o the_o king_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n belism_n normandy_n ib_a f._n 89._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n and_z robert_z the_o belism_n and_o join_v himself_o to_o the_o duke_n party_n and_o with_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n and_o other_o firm_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n prosecute_v king_n henry_n friend_n for_o which_o he_o take_v away_o from_o he_o all_o he_o have_v in_o england_n and_o level_v his_o castle_n with_o the_o ground_n tenerchebray_n ground_n ord._n vit._n f._n 819._o d._n 820._o a._n b._n the_o king_n streighten_v tenerchebray_n and_o a_o while_n after_o gather_v some_o force_n together_o in_o normandy_n build_v a_o fort_n near_o his_o town_n of_o tenerchebray_n now_o tinchebray_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o it_o with_o intention_n so_o to_o straighten_v it_o as_o to_o make_v it_o yield_v notwithstanding_o william_n be_v a_o stout_a young_a man_n with_o some_o company_n of_o soldier_n relieve_v it_o at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o angry_a and_o call_v together_o his_o army_n lay_v siege_n to_o the_o town_n whereupon_o earl_n william_n solicit_v the_o duke_n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n it_o the_o duke_n etc._n etc._n endeavour_n to_o relieve_v it_o and_o other_o his_o friend_n for_o assistance_n to_o raise_v it_o and_o he_o obtain_v it_o there_o be_v with_o the_o duke_n beside_o these_o two_o great_a earl_n robert_n de_fw-fr stoteville_n william_n de_fw-fr ferrariis_fw-la and_o many_o other_o with_o their_o force_n the_o king_n have_v with_o he_o elias_n earl_n of_o main_n william_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a william_n earl_n of_o warren_n and_o these_o great_a baron_n ranulph_n of_o bayeux_n ralph_n de_fw-fr ●onches_n robert_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la and_o robert_n de_fw-fr grentmaisnil_n and_o many_o other_o with_o their_o client_n there_o be_v more_o knight_n or_o horseman_n on_o the_o king_n party_n and_o most_o foot_n on_o the_o duke_n before_o this_o place_n they_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n rout_v the_o battle_n of_o tenerchebray_n the_o duke_n army_n rout_v wherein_o the_o duke_n army_n be_v rout_v the_o particular_n of_o which_o victory_n will_v appear_v in_o king_n henry_n letter_n to_o archbishop_n anselm_n which_o will_v be_v present_o mention_v monk_n the_o disagreement_n in_o chronology_n between_o the_o english_a and_o norman_a monk_n as_o to_o the_o certainty_n of_o the_o time_n of_o these_o transaction_n neither_o the_o english_a or_o norman_a monk_n do_v exact_o agree_v one_o with_o another_o but_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o king_n henry_n ply_v between_o england_n and_o normandy_n according_a to_o the_o exigency_n of_o affair_n 1._o affair_n f._n 80._o ●in_a 1._o eadmer_n report_v that_o he_o be_v in_o normandy_n in_o the_o year_n 1104._o and_o almost_o subdue_v all_o of_o it_o the_o people_n have_v a_o mean_a esteem_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o that_o almost_o all_o the_o great_a norman_n present_o upon_o his_o come_n despise_v their_o lord_n the_o duke_n quit_v their_o faith_n they_o ought_v he_o run_v after_o the_o king_n gold_n and_o silver_n and_o deliver_v he_o city_n castle_n and_o to_n 30._o to_n ibid._n fol._n 83._o n._n 20_o 30._o but_o not_o be_v at_o that_o time_n able_a to_o conquer_v the_o whole_a dukedom_n he_o return_v into_o england_n that_o he_o may_v furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n sufficient_a to_o subdue_v what_o remain_v under_o the_o power_n of_o his_o brother_n money_n king_n henry_n use_v strange_a way_n for_o raise_v money_n and_o so_o total_o disinherit_v he_o in_o the_o collection_n of_o this_o money_n new_a way_n and_o strange_a exaction_n be_v use_v new_a and_o unheard_a of_o forfeiture_n be_v invent_v which_o reduce_v the_o people_n to_o great_a misery_n not_o dare_v to_o plead_v against_o the_o king_n and_o such_o as_o will_v or_o can_v not_o pay_v be_v imprison_v and_o torture_v 20._o torture_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 84._o lin_v 3_o 4._o &_o n._n 20._o these_o exaction_n fall_v hard_o upon_o the_o clergy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v their_o good_a opinion_n and_o bring_v a_o odium_fw-la upon_o 10._o upon_o fol._n 85._o n._n 10._o himself_o he_o observe_v these_o thing_n hasten_v his_o reconciliation_n with_o anselm_n who_o come_v into_o tenerchebray_n into_o ibid._n fol._n 89._o n._n 40._o f._n 90._o n._n 10._o king_n henry_n give_v anselm_n a_o account_n of_o his_o victory_n of_o tenerchebray_n england_n the_o king_n write_v to_o he_o a_o letter_n of_o his_o victory_n at_o tenerchebray_n in_o which_o he_o tell_v he_o that_o robert_n earl_n of_o normandy_n with_o all_o his_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o foot_n that_o he_o can_v either_o by_o entreaty_n or_o money_n get_v together_o at_o a_o appoint_a time_n fight_v sharp_o with_o he_o before_o tenerchebray_n that_o he_o have_v beat_v he_o with_o small_a loss_n on_o his_o side_n and_o that_o divine_a mercy_n have_v give_v into_o his_o hand_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n peditum_fw-la the_o particular_n of_o that_o victory_n usque_fw-la ad_fw-la 400_o milites_fw-la &_o 10_o millia_fw-la peditum_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o mortain_n william_n crispin_n william_n ferrer_n robert_n stotevile_n the_o elder_a and_o other_o to_o the_o number_n of_o 400_o knight_n or_o horseman_n and_o ten_o thousand_o foot_n together_o with_o normandy_n itself_o england_n itself_o ibid._n fol._n 90._o n._n 20_o 30._o robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n many_o ascribe_v the_o obtain_n of_o this_o victory_n to_o the_o peace_n he_o make_v with_o anselm_n after_o which_o have_v settle_v his_o affair_n there_o send_v before_o he_o the_o duke_n and_o earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o safe_a custody_n he_o return_v into_o england_n a_o while_n after_o 30._o after_o malm_n f._n 89._o a._n n._n 30._o this_o battle_n be_v fight_v the_o day_n before_o michaelmass-day_n in_o the_o normandy_n the_o ord._n vit._n f._n 822._o a._n a_o great_a council_n call_v in_o normandy_n middle_n of_o october_n the_o king_n come_v to_o lisieux_n convene_v all_o the_o optimates_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o hold_v a_o most_o profitable_a council_n for_o the_o church_n of_o god_n wherein_o he_o decree_v by_o royal_a sanction_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v firm_a peace_n keep_v throughout_o all_o the_o part_n of_o normandy_n that_o all_o rapacity_n robbery_n and_o forcible_a entry_n and_o warlike_a invasion_n upon_o estate_n be_v suppress_v all_o church_n may_v enjoy_v their_o possession_n as_o they_o do_v the_o day_n his_o father_n die_v and_o that_o other_o lawful_a heir_n may_v possess_v they_o he_o take_v into_o his_o own_o possession_n all_o his_o
father_n land_n and_o lordship_n which_o his_o brother_n have_v squander_v away_o normandy_n king_n henry_n reassume_v all_o his_o father_n land_n in_o normandy_n and_o by_o the_o judgement_n of_o wise_a man_n he_o make_v those_o gift_n void_a which_o by_o imprudence_n have_v be_v bestow_v upon_o ungrateful_a person_n he_o send_v his_o prisoner_n take_v in_o the_o battle_n into_o england_n and_o keep_v william_n earl_n of_o mortain_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr stoteville_n in_o perpetual_a prison_n and_o some_o other_o be_v inflexible_a notwithstanding_o he_o be_v importune_v by_o petition_n promise_n and_o great_a offer_n yet_o can_v not_o be_v soften_v into_o a_o yield_a temper_n mat._n paris_n 40._o paris_n fol._n 61._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o king_n henry_n pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n with_o design_n to_o fight_v against_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n in_o the_o year_n 1105._o and_o conquer_a caen_n and_o bayeux_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n he_o shall_v have_v say_v main_a and_o many_o other_o castle_n and_o that_o most_o of_o the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o normandy_n yield_v themselves_o to_o he_o but_o in_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o same_o year_n he_o return_v into_o england_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n that_o he_o may_v go_v back_o with_o a_o great_a force_n in_o the_o year_n 1106._o ibidem_fw-la 1106._o ibidem_fw-la robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n come_v to_o his_o brother_n at_o northampton_n request_v he_o may_v be_v restore_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n but_o god_n say_v the_o monk_n consent_v not_o to_o a_o accord_n between_o they_o yet_o henry_n be_v smite_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o a_o cauterised_a conscience_n in_o obtain_v the_o kingdom_n and_o begin_v within_o himself_o to_o fear_v a_o insurrection_n as_o it_o have_v be_v private_o tell_v he_o and_o the_o fulmination_n of_o god_n judgement_n against_o he_o 4._o he_o ibid._n fol._n 62._o lin_v 4._o because_o he_o have_v usurp_v upon_o his_o elder_a brother_n who_o have_v manifest_v right_o to_o the_o kingdom_n which_o he_o have_v too_o unjust_o take_v from_o he_o but_o fear_v man_n more_o than_o god_n he_o first_o bind_v the_o nobleman_n to_o he_o by_o crafty_a speech_n and_o subtle_a promise_n which_o in_o the_o end_n he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n n._n 20._o impudent_o violate_v battle_n violate_v ibidem_fw-la lin_v 6._o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n escape_v from_o the_o battle_n think_v afterward_o by_o the_o foundation_n of_o a_o abbey_n to_o satisfy_v god_n for_o so_o great_a a_o crime_n and_o then_o follow_v a_o confuse_a story_n of_o the_o preparation_n to_o and_o battle_n itself_o before_o mention_v from_o which_o robert_n the_o belism_n the_o king_n mortal_a enemy_n escape_v by_o flight_n king_n flight_n ord._n fol._n 822._o b._n and_o will_v have_v bring_v the_o earl_n of_o main_n from_o the_o king_n and_o endeavour_v to_o bring_v elias_n earl_n of_o main_n off_o from_o the_o king_n by_o who_o help_n he_o design_v to_o restore_v duke_n robert_n again_o but_o find_v he_o not_o to_o be_v draw_v off_o a._n off_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 823._o a._n he_o then_o use_v he_o as_o a_o mean_n to_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n inheritance_n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n be_v restore_v to_o his_o paternal_a inheritance_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o he_o be_v restore_v to_o argenton_n castle_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o all_o that_o be_v his_o paternal_a inheritance_n it_o fare_v not_o so_o well_o with_o robert_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la 1107._o monteforti_fw-la ibid._n c._n an._n do._n 1107._o for_o king_n henry_n call_v together_o his_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n and_o implead_v he_o for_o breach_n of_o faith_n have_v favour_v the_o duke_n title_n whereupon_o know_v himself_o guilty_a he_o get_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o jerusalem_n and_o leave_v all_o his_o land_n to_o the_o king_n and_o have_v thus_o subdue_v normandy_n normandy_n normandy_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 831._o d._n an._n do._n 1107._o a_o great_a council_n in_o normandy_n by_o war_n he_o often_o call_v the_o magistrate_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o people_n to_o court_n and_o both_o with_o fair_a word_n and_o threat_v move_v they_o to_o behave_v themselves_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o convention_n of_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o nobleman_n before_o the_o king_n and_o in_o make_v in_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 832._o a._n another_o in_o which_o many_o necessary_a law_n be_v make_v march_n he_o hold_v a_o council_n at_o lisieux_n and_o make_v necessary_a law_n to_o govern_v the_o people_n under_o he_o by_o the_o consultation_n of_o the_o magnate_v or_o great_a men._n and_o by_o his_o royal_a power_n have_v allay_v the_o tempest_n he_o easy_o keep_v normandy_n in_o subjection_n england_n subjection_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 833._o b._n king_n henry_n return_v to_o england_n and_o thus_o prudent_o dispose_v the_o affair_n of_o that_o country_n he_o go_v into_o england_n where_o by_o the_o etc._n the_o eadm_n f._n 49._o n._n 10_o 20._o he_o redress_v many_o evil_a practice_n there_o and_o punish_v they_o by_o pull_v out_o of_o eye_n cut_v off_o hand_n and_o foot_n etc._n etc._n advice_n of_o archbishop_n anselm_n and_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o nobleman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o redress_v several_a evil_a practice_n and_o begin_v with_o his_o court_n first_o it_o be_v usual_a in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o brother_n that_o the_o multitude_n which_o follow_v the_o court_n commit_v waist_n and_o spoil_v wherever_o they_o come_v without_o control_n and_o behave_v themselves_o rude_o towards_o the_o wife_n and_o daughter_n of_o the_o country_n man_n and_o other_o so_o as_o they_o flee_v from_o their_o habitation_n upon_o the_o approach_n of_o the_o court_n for_o remedy_n whereof_o he_o ordain_v by_o public_a edict_n that_o whoever_o be_v prove_v guilty_a of_o any_o of_o these_o practice_n shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o his_o hand_n peer_n or_o other_o member_n cut_v off_o which_o piece_n of_o justice_n be_v execute_v in_o some_o deter_v other_o from_o the_o like_a offence_n he_o etc._n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o coiner_n of_o false_a money_n to_o have_v their_o eye_n pull_v out_o etc._n etc._n also_o take_v notice_n what_o a_o great_a grievance_n false_a and_o corrupt_a money_n be_v to_o the_o nation_n and_o decree_v that_o every_o one_o without_o redemption_n that_o coin_v false_a money_n shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o or_o be_v emasculate_v henry_n custody_n henry_n ord._n vit._n fol._n 837._o d._n a_o do._n 1108._o henry_n endeavour_v to_o get_v william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n into_o his_o custody_n thus_o establish_v in_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n and_o have_v his_o brother_n robert_n prisoner_n in_o england_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o privado_n command_v his_o son_n william_n who_o he_o have_v for_o his_o education_n commit_v to_o the_o care_n of_o elias_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la sidonio_fw-la shall_v be_v take_v into_o custody_n and_o appoint_v robert_n beauthamp_n viscount_n of_o arch_n to_o do_v it_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o elias_n the_o young_a prince_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n whereupon_o he_o seize_v the_o castle_n to_o the_o king_n use_n who_o give_v it_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n a._n warrenna_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 838._o a._n his_o tutor_n elias_n carry_v he_o through_o many_o country_n and_o show_v to_o many_o person_n the_o elegancy_n of_o his_o person_n and_o excellency_n of_o his_o part_n move_v the_o affection_n and_o compassion_n of_o all_o towards_o he_o many_o of_o the_o norman_n favour_v he_o and_o wish_v he_o be_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o dukedom_n by_o which_o they_o offend_v the_o king_n and_o render_v themselves_o suspect_v to_o he_o especial_o ibidem_fw-la especial_o ibidem_fw-la robert_n the_o belism_n who_o think_v upon_o the_o affection_n and_o kindness_n he_o have_v for_o the_o duke_n and_o what_o power_n he_o enjoy_v under_o he_o above_o the_o great_a of_o the_o norman_n robert_n endeavour_n to_o set_v up_o william_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n endeavour_v what_o he_o can_v to_o set_v up_o his_o banish_a son_n b_o son_n ibid._n b_o robert_n and_o elias_n consult_v about_o this_o affair_n and_o solicit_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n william_n duke_z of_o poictou_n henry_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n and_o alan_n prince_n of_o britain_n and_o other_o powerful_a governor_n of_o country_n to_o afford_v he_o assistance_n at_o length_n ibidem_fw-la length_n ibidem_fw-la fulke_n duke_n of_o anjou_n b._n anjou_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 34._o b._n who_o have_v marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elias_n earl_n of_o main_n promise_v he_o his_o daughter_n sibyl_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o for_o a_o while_o give_v he_o great_a encouragement_n but_o king_n henry_n by_o craft_n and_o industry_n by_o fair_a
the_o twenty_o nine_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n this_o king_n taxation_n king_n huntingd._n f._n 220._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o punishment_n of_o priest_n permit_v to_o the_o king_n he_o compound_v with_o they_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o their_o wife_n and_o concubine_n king_n henry_n taxation_n hold_v a_o great_a council_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n for_o the_o prohibit_v of_o priest_n to_o make_v use_n of_o their_o wife_n or_o concubine_n in_o which_o the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n by_o the_o easiness_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n the_o correction_n and_o mulct_n of_o the_o priest_n for_o this_o transgression_n he_o make_v his_o advantage_n of_o it_o and_o upon_o composition_n and_o a_o yearly_a payment_n permit_v they_o to_o enjoy_v their_o wife_n and_o concubine_n and_o by_o this_o mean_v raise_v say_v huntingdon_n a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n the_o extraordinary_a taxation_n of_o this_o king_n be_v not_o particular_o note_v nor_o be_v it_o say_v how_o they_o be_v impose_v in_o the_o four_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1104._o reign_n fol._n 652._o an._n do._n 1104._o florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v it_o be_v not_o easy_a to_o declare_v what_o misery_n england_n suffer_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n exaction_n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o 40._o his_o eadm_n fol._n 83._o n._n 30_o 40._o reign_n his_o imposition_n be_v general_a and_o cruel_a according_a to_o eadmers_n report_n and_o beside_o other_o rigorous_a exaction_n from_o the_o clergy_n he_o set_v a_o particular_a sum_n upon_o every_o parish_n church_n and_o force_v the_o incumbent_n to_o pay_v it_o or_o according_a to_o the_o historian_n to_o redeem_v the_o church_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o have_v for_o the_o 10._o the_o hen._n hunt_n f._n 217._o b._n n_o 10._o marriage_n of_o his_o daughter_n maude_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o five_o three_o shilling_n of_o every_o hide_n of_o land_n in_o england_n which_o upon_o a_o just_a value_n at_o this_o day_n will_v be_v equal_a to_o 824850_o l._n in_o the_o sixteenth_o year_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o king_n necessity_n england_n be_v oppress_v with_o 3._o with_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 218._o a._n l._n 6._o paris_n f._n 67._o lin_v 3._o frequent_a and_o various_a payment_n and_o exaction_n i_o find_v no_o scutage_n pay_v unless_o it_o be_v comprehend_v under_o geld_n and_o exaction_n no_o doubt_n but_o it_o be_v often_o pay_v especial_o by_o such_o as_o do_v not_o accompany_v the_o king_n in_o his_o several_a expedition_n be_v summon_v and_o sometime_o also_o as_o a_o aid_n at_o other_o time_n beside_o his_o extraordinary_a exaction_n if_o there_o be_v any_o credit_n to_o be_v give_v to_o the_o law_n attribute_v to_o this_o king_n or_o that_o be_v say_v to_o be_v in_o use_n in_o his_o time_n he_o have_v a_o constant_a annual_a land_n tax_n which_o be_v there_o call_v danegeld_v of_o twelve_o penny_n upon_o very_a very_a this_o hidage_n or_o danegeld_n be_v at_o first_o collect_v to_o hire_v soldier_n to_o repel_v the_o danish_a pirate_n upon_o their_o land_n be_v hidage_n or_o danegeit_n what_o it_o be_v as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o the_o 11._o the_o ll._n ed._n c._n 11._o law_n attribute_v to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n but_o florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v more_o true_o year_n true_o flor._n wig._n an._n do._n 991._o ibid._n in_o the_o same_o year_n that_o it_o be_v pay_v as_o a_o composition_n and_o tribute_n to_o the_o dane_n that_o they_o may_v desist_v from_o their_o rapine_n burn_n and_o kill_v of_o man_n upon_o and_o near_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o for_o to_o have_v a_o firm_a peace_n with_o they_o and_o that_o the_o first_o payment_n make_v and_o money_n give_v be_v 10000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 991._o in_o the_o year_n 994._o they_o receive_v 16000_o l._n tribute_n in_o the_o year_n 1002._o 24000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1007._o 36000_o l._n in_o 1012._o 48000_o l._n in_o 1014._o 30000_o l._n in_o the_o year_n 1018._o 72000_o l._n of_o all_o england_n and_o 10500_o l._n of_o london_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n reign_n reign_n lib._n nigr._fw-la in_o scaccario_fw-la tit._n 19_o the_o price_n of_o victual_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n wheat_n to_o make_v bread_n for_o one_o hundred_o man_n one_o day_n be_v value_v at_o one_o shilling_n a_o ram_n or_o sheep_n at_o four_o penny_n and_o the_o allowance_n or_o hay_n and_o provender_n for_o twenty_o horse_n one_o day_n at_o four_o penny_n so_o that_o if_o we_o set_v thing_n at_o twenty_o time_n the_o value_n now_o they_o be_v then_o that_o be_v that_o one_o shilling_n or_o groat_n then_o will_v buy_v as_o much_o as_o twenty_o shilling_n or_o groat_n will_v now_o and_o go_v as_o far_o in_o ordinary_a expense_n which_o be_v no_o hard_a account_n it_o follow_v that_o every_o 10000_o l._n then_o must_v be_v equal_a to_o 200000_o l._n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o heptarchy_n there_o be_v in_o england_n 114._o england_n cambd._n brit._n f._n 114._o south_n of_o humber_n 244400_o hide_n of_o land_n besides_o what_o be_v in_o wales_n and_o perhaps_o cornwall_n and_o the_o five_o county_n beyond_o humber_n yorkshire_n bishopric_n of_o durham_n westmoreland_n cumberland_n northumberland_n and_o part_n of_o lancashire_n which_o at_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la hide_v amount_n to_o 12220_o l._n which_o multiply_v by_o twenty_o produce_v 244400_o l._n and_o then_o allow_v the_o five_o county_n and_o part_n of_o lancacashire_n to_o be_v the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o nation_n wales_n exclude_v there_o ought_v to_o be_v add_v 30550_o l._n more_o which_o make_v the_o annual_a tax_n of_o hidage_n then_o at_o one_o shilling_n per_fw-la hide_v equal_a to_o 274950_o l._n now_o hide_n to_o be_v pay_v at_o certain_a term_n and_o a_o forfeiture_n set_v upon_o such_o as_o do_v not_o due_o pay_v it_o henry_n the_o first_o his_o issue_n 1._o his_o lawful_a issue_n by_o maude_n of_o scotland_n be_v only_o one_o son_n name_v william_n who_o be_v drown_v as_o aforesaid_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n 2._o one_o daughter_n common_o call_v maude_n the_o empress_n because_o first_o marry_v to_o hen._n 5_o the_o the_o emperor_n her_o second_o husband_n be_v geofry_n geofry_n plantagenet_n or_o plantagenist_n that_o be_v planta_n genestae_fw-la or_o broom_n plant_v name_n plantagenet_n the_o reason_n of_o the_o name_n because_o he_o wear_v in_o his_o cap_n or_o bonnet_n a_o sprig_n of_o broom_n plantagenet_n earl_n of_o anjou_n by_o who_o she_o have_v henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n and_o two_o other_o son_n a._n son_n chron._n norm_a 994._o a._n geofry_n and_o c._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 999._o c._n william_n that_o die_v without_o issue_n his_o natural_a child_n 1._o robert_n create_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o henry_n the_o first_o by_o 45._o by_o geneal_n hist_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n fol._n 45._o nesta_n daughter_n of_o rhees_n ap_fw-mi tewdor_n prince_n of_o south_n wales_n 2._o richard_n beget_v of_o the_o 30._o the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 30._o widow_n of_o one_o anskil_v a_o nobleman_n in_o oxfordshire_n he_o be_v drown_v with_o prince_n william_n his_o half_a brother_n 3._o reynald_n create_v earl_n of_o cornwall_n in_o the_o five_o of_o king_n stephen_n be_v beget_v of_o 50._o of_o fol._n 50._o sibyl_n daughter_n of_o sir_n robert_n corbet_n of_o alcester_n in_o gloucestershire_n 4._o robert_n by_o 30._o by_o fol._n 30._o edith_n daughter_n of_o a_o northern_a nobleman_n of_o england_n 5._o gilbert_n 31._o ibid._n f._n 31._o 6._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la de_fw-fr tracey_n so_o name_v from_o a_o town_n in_o normandy_n who_o die_v soon_o after_o his_o father_n 7._o henry_n by_o ibidem_fw-la by_o ibidem_fw-la nesta_n aforesaid_a 8._o maude_n 32._o maude_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 32._o espouse_v to_o rotro_n earl_n of_o perch_n who_o be_v son_n to_o arnulph_n de_fw-fr hesding_n that_o have_v great_a possession_n in_o england_n 9_o another_o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la marry_v to_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n 10._o julian_n ibidem_fw-la julian_n ibidem_fw-la marry_v to_o eustace_n the_o peace_n bastard_n son_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr breteul_fw-fr elder_a son_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n and_o elder_a brother_n of_o roger_n earl_n of_o hereford_n in_o england_n 11._o constance_n 33._o constance_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 33._o wife_n of_o roscelin_n viscount_n of_o beaumond_n so_o call_v from_o a_o town_n in_o the_o county_n of_o main_a 12._o ibidem_fw-la 12._o ibidem_fw-la marry_a to_o matthew_n son_n of_o burchard_n of_o montmorency_n from_o who_o descend_v the_o ancient_a family_n of_o that_o name_n 13._o elizabeth_z ibidem_fw-la elizabeth_z ibidem_fw-la by_z elizabeth_z sister_n of_o waleran_n earl_n of_o mellent_a marry_v to_o alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n all_o these_o base_a child_n of_o this_o king_n be_v recount_v in_o
fortify_v and_o man_v his_o castle_n of_o exeter_n against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o at_o last_o it_o be_v for_o want_v of_o victual_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o defendant_n have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o will_v and_o carry_v what_o they_o will_v with_o they_o the_o earl_n go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n with_o anjou_n with_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 937._o a._n b_o he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n design_n to_o keep_v that_o against_o the_o king_n but_o he_o follow_v he_o so_o close_o that_o he_o soon_o drive_v he_o out_o there_o and_o take_v it_o from_o he_o and_o all_o his_o other_o land_n and_o estate_n and_o banish_v he_o who_o then_o go_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n and_o be_v there_o receive_v very_o kind_o elate_a with_o this_o success_n he_o come_v to_o hunt_n at_o hunting_n at_o hen._n hunt_n f._n 222._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n trouble_v the_o nobleman_n about_o their_o wood_n and_o hunting_n brampton_n near_o huntingdon_n and_o hold_v plea_n concern_v the_o forest_n of_o his_o nobleman_n that_o be_v concern_v their_o wood_n and_o hunting_n and_o break_v the_o vow_n he_o have_v make_v to_o god_n and_o the_o people_n this_o year_n david_n king_n of_o scot_n etc._n scot_n ricard_n hagulstad_n col._n 312._o n._n 40_o 50_o 60._o david_n king_n of_o scot_n invade_v england_n king_n stephen_n and_o he_o make_v peace_n carlisle_z grant_v to_o he_o his_o son_n henry_n make_v earl_n of_o huntingdon_n etc._n etc._n enter_v northumberland_n and_o seize_v the_o town_n of_o carlisle_n werke_n or_o work_n alnwick_n norham_n and_o newcastle_n and_o intend_v to_o take_v in_o durham_n but_o king_n stephen_n come_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n prevent_v he_o whereupon_o the_o two_o king_n appoint_v a_o interview_n and_o make_v peace_n between_o their selve_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n restore_v newcastle_n work_n norham_n and_o alnwick_n and_o have_v carlisle_n give_v to_o he_o stephen_n also_o give_v to_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n which_o have_v be_v king_n david_n and_o the_o town_n of_o doncaster_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o in_o the_o year_n 1137._o king_n stephen_n in_o the_o begin_n he_o begin_n malmsbr_n f_o 101._o b.n._n 50._o king_n stephen_n go_v into_o normandy_n earl_n robert_n follow_v he_o of_o lent_n sail_v into_o normandy_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v try_v his_o friend_n and_o know_v who_o be_v faithful_a follow_v he_o at_o easter_n by_o the_o contrivance_n of_o normandy_n of_o ib._n f._n 102._o 4._o lin_v 2._o king_n stephen_n use_v treacherous_a practice_n against_o he_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o treachery_n not_o express_v by_o the_o historian_n king_n stephen_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n william_n de_fw-fr ipre_n after_o he_o be_v come_v into_o normandy_n king_n stephen_n endeavour_v to_o intercept_v he_o by_o treachery_n but_o have_v notice_n of_o the_o practice_n from_o one_o that_o be_v privy_a to_o it_o he_o escape_v and_o come_v not_o to_o court_v though_o often_o invite_v for_o many_o day_n afterward_o the_o king_n be_v trouble_v his_o design_n take_v not_o effect_n and_o think_v to_o extenuate_v the_o greatness_n of_o the_o fault_n by_o confess_v it_o make_v oath_n according_a to_o a_o form_n give_v by_o the_o earl_n that_o he_o will_v never_o for_o the_o future_a consent_n to_o such_o wicked_a contrivance_n this_o he_o do_v but_o can_v never_o be_v a_o true_a friend_n to_o the_o earl_n who_o power_n he_o suspect_v the_o king_n after_o he_o have_v make_v dukedom_n make_v hen._n hunt_n f._n 222._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o his_o son_n eustachius_n do_v homage_n for_o that_o dukedom_n peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o son_n eustachius_n have_v do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o normandy_n and_o settle_v all_o thing_n there_o he_o return_v into_o england_n sister_n england_n order_n vit_fw-mi f._n 911._o d._n earl_n robert_n trouble_v about_o his_o sister_n leave_v william_n de_fw-fr rolmara_n roger_n the_o viscount_n and_o other_o his_o justiciaries_n to_o manage_v affair_n as_o if_o he_o be_v present_a in_o the_o mean_a while_n robert_n stay_v there_o often_o think_v of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o his_o sister_n and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v for_o she_o that_o he_o may_v not_o be_v note_v for_o perfidiousness_n the_o next_o year_n in_o england_n happen_v many_o intestine_a follower_n intestine_a malmsb_n histor_n novel_a f._n 102._o a._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o a._n d._n 1138._o king_n stephen_n to_o maintain_v his_o cause_n be_v force_v to_o give_v land_n castle_n and_o honour_n to_o his_o follower_n commotion_n many_o of_o the_o nobility_n and_o other_o confident_a dare_a man_n demand_v of_o the_o king_n some_o land_n other_o castle_n and_o what_o ever_o else_o they_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o and_o if_o he_o delay_v they_o in_o obtain_v their_o desire_n by_o excuse_n that_o he_o can_v not_o do_v it_o without_o prejudice_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o such_o thing_n be_v either_o claim_v or_o possess_v by_o other_o they_o forthwith_o fortify_v their_o castle_n or_o erect_v place_n of_o strength_n waste_v the_o king_n land_n and_o plunder_v his_o tenant_n to_o suppress_v these_o defection_n he_o sudden_o march_v from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o use_v great_a labour_n and_o industry_n to_o no_o purpose_n until_o by_o give_v they_o honour_n or_o castle_n he_o purchase_v a_o counterfeit_n peace_n many_o new_a earl_n he_o make_v and_o to_o support_v their_o honour_n give_v they_o crown_n land_n and_o revenue_n these_o man_n be_v more_o confident_a in_o ask_v land_n he_o make_v many_o new_a earl_n and_o give_v they_o crown_n land_n and_o he_o more_o profuse_a in_o give_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o common_a report_n through_o the_o nation_n that_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n intend_v to_o assist_v his_o sister_n and_o within_o some_o competent_a time_n to_o defy_v the_o king_n before_o he_o attempt_v it_o this_o be_v do_v present_o after_o whitsunday_n decree_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n defy_v the_o king_n he_o be_v encourage_v to_o it_o by_o religious_a man_n and_o the_o pope_n decree_n by_o send_v messenger_n from_o normandy_n to_o the_o king_n to_o who_o he_o renounce_v his_o faith_n and_o homage_n because_o he_o have_v unlawful_o aspire_v to_o the_o kingdom_n to_o this_o he_o be_v encourage_v by_o the_o answer_n of_o many_o religious_a man_n he_o have_v consult_v in_o this_o business_n that_o he_o can_v neither_o pass_v this_o life_n without_o ignominy_n nor_o be_v happy_a in_o the_o life_n to_o come_v if_o he_o neglect_v the_o oath_n make_v to_o his_o sister_n their_o answer_n be_v the_o more_o prevalent_a with_o he_o be_v back_v with_o the_o pope_n decree_n which_o command_v he_o ought_v to_o observe_v the_o oath_n he_o make_v to_o his_o sister_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o father_n the_o king_n deprive_v he_o of_o all_o his_o possession_n he_o can_v in_o england_n level_v all_o his_o castle_n except_o that_o at_o bristol_n which_o be_v a_o great_a check_n and_o impediment_n to_o the_o success_n and_o progress_n of_o all_o his_o affair_n the_o castle_n the_o ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1139._o upon_o the_o report_n of_o earl_n roberts_n come_v for_o england_n many_o force_v to_o deliver_v their_o castle_n report_n that_o earl_n robert_n be_v come_v with_o his_o sister_n out_o of_o normandy_n spread_v more_o and_o more_o about_o the_o nation_n in_o hope_n whereof_o many_o fell_a from_o the_o king_n and_o many_o other_o which_o be_v in_o the_o court_n upon_o suspicion_n only_o he_o imprison_v and_o by_o other_o hardship_n force_v they_o to_o yield_v their_o castle_n and_o to_o such_o other_o condition_n as_o he_o please_v it_o be_v note_v at_o this_o time_n that_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n have_v build_v two_o king_n two_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n build_v the_o castle_n at_o devise_n malmsbury_n and_o sherborn_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n build_v the_o castle_n at_o newark_n the_o bishop_n envy_v complaint_n make_v of_o they_o to_o the_o king_n famous_a and_o splendid_a house_n with_o tower_n and_o turret_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o castle_n one_o at_o the_o devise_n in_o wiltshire_n another_o at_o sherborn_n in_o dorsetshire_n that_o he_o have_v begin_v to_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o malmsbury_n and_o that_o former_o he_o have_v procure_v to_o himself_o the_o custody_n of_o salisbury_n castle_n from_o king_n henry_n and_o enclose_v it_o with_o a_o wall_n and_o likewise_o that_o his_o nephew_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n have_v build_v a_o castle_n at_o newark_n as_o he_o say_v for_o the_o safety_n and_o dignity_n of_o his_o bishopric_n this_o bring_v upon_o they_o envy_n from_o the_o earl_n and_o
in_o the_o mean_a time_n give_v he_o three_o castle_n for_o his_o support_n chinon_n mirabell_n and_o lodun_fw-la and_o because_o his_o son_n henry_n be_v then_o absent_a he_o adjure_v all_o the_o bishop_n and_o nobleman_n present_a that_o his_o body_n shall_v not_o be_v bury_v until_o he_o have_v swear_v he_o will_v not_o violate_v his_o will._n the_o father_n be_v dead_a the_o son_n come_v to_o his_o interment_n and_o be_v tell_v by_o the_o nobleman_n what_o charge_v his_o father_n leave_v with_o they_o he_o long_o consider_v what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v at_o length_n all_o cry_v out_o it_o will_v be_v a_o perpetual_a disgrace_n to_o he_o to_o suffer_v his_o father_n body_n to_o remain_v unbury_v with_o great_a reluctancy_n he_o take_v the_o oath_n but_o when_o he_o be_v full_o possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n he_o procure_v from_o pope_n adrian_n a_o englishman_n oath_n englishman_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o pope_n adrian_n dispense_v with_o king_n henry_n oath_n absolution_n from_o it_o for_o which_o reason_n not_o think_v himself_o oblige_v by_o it_o he_o neither_o take_v care_n to_o satisfy_v his_o father_n will_n or_o brother_n request_n in_o yield_v to_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o anjou_n whereupon_o his_o brother_n fortify_v his_o castle_n and_o make_v incursion_n into_o all_o king_n henry_n country_n round_o about_o they_o the_o king_n pass_v over_o sea_n raise_v a_o army_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n and_o so_o humble_v his_o brother_n that_o he_o render_v all_o his_o castle_n and_o have_v his_o pardon_n 50._o pardon_n f._n 95._o n._n 40_o 50._o matthew_n paris_n say_v they_o come_v to_o a_o agreement_n and_o that_o geofry_n quit_v his_o claim_n for_o 1000_o l._n annuity_n of_o english_a money_n and_o 2000_o l._n anjovin_n and_o place_v this_o action_n in_o the_o year_n 1156._o soon_o earl_n soon_o brompton_n col._n 1049._o n._n 10._o the_o city_n of_o nantes_n choose_v geofry_n the_o king_n brother_n their_o earl_n after_o the_o city_n of_o nants_n in_o britain_n not_o know_v who_o be_v their_o true_a lord_n choose_v geofry_n for_o their_o lord_n and_o give_v he_o the_o dominion_n thereof_o and_o the_o country_n about_o it_o but_o he_o live_v not_o long_o to_o enjoy_v it_o after_o who_o death_n conan_n earl_n of_o richmond_n in_o england_n take_v possession_n of_o it_o the_o king_n hear_v his_o brother_n be_v dead_a go_v over_o into_o france_n and_o claim_v nants_n in_o his_o right_n and_o as_o his_o successor_n and_o give_v command_v his_o earldom_n of_o richmond_n shall_v be_v seize_v it_o be_v in_o son_n in_o chron._n norman_n f._n 994._o a._n b._n an._n do._n 1157._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n margaret_z the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o daughter_n to_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n the_o king_n son_n august_n he_o go_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o the_o first_o thing_n dispatch_v be_v a_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o river_n epta_fw-la in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o normandy_n concern_v peace_n and_o a_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o margaret_n the_o daughter_n of_o lewis_n and_o his_o son_n henry_n what_o they_o agree_v upon_o be_v swear_v to_o on_o both_o side_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o king_n of_o england_n go_v to_o argentom_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o september_n summon_v the_o army_n of_o normandy_n to_o meet_v at_o abrince_n on_o michaelmass-day_n to_o go_v against_o conan_n duke_n of_o britain_n to_o force_v he_o to_o render_v nants_n that_o he_o have_v invade_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v invite_v to_o the_o french_a court_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v entertain_v with_o all_o the_o joy_n and_o splendour_n imaginable_a and_o come_v from_o thence_o he_o bring_v the_o king_n daughter_n with_o he_o and_o deliver_v she_o to_o be_v keep_v and_o educate_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr newburgh_n justiciary_a of_o normandy_n a._n robertus_fw-la de_fw-fr novo-burgho_a dapifer_fw-la &_o justitiarius_n normanniae_fw-la chron_n norm_a f._n 996._o a._n on_o michaelmass-day_n conan_n earl_n of_o rhein_n and_o duke_n of_o britain_n with_o his_o britan_n come_v to_o abrince_n now_o auranche_n and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n the_o city_n of_o nants_n with_o the_o whole_a county_n or_o earldom_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o december_n follow_v henry_n follow_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 994._o d._n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n make_v peace_n with_o king_n henry_n and_o deliver_v the_o two_o castle_n of_o ambois_n and_o freteval_n rotroc_n also_o earl_n of_o perch_n give_v up_o the_o two_o castle_n of_o molin_n and_o bon-molins_a which_o be_v the_o demeasn_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n which_o rotroc_n the_o father_n of_o this_o earl_n have_v seize_v upon_o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o grant_v to_o this_o earl_n bellism_n castle_n for_o which_o he_o do_v he_o homage_n he_o keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o cherbough_n where_o he_o come_v to_o meet_v his_o queen_n 1158._o queen_n ibidem_fw-la f_z 995._o a._n b._n an._n do._n 1158._o alienor_fw-la who_o a_o little_a before_o be_v come_v out_o of_o england_n from_o thence_o he_o pass_v to_o the_o castle_n of_o barcelone_n of_o ibidem_fw-la king_n henry_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o bray_n a_o match_n propound_v between_o richard_n son_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o barcelone_n blaye_n seat_v upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n overlook_a the_o river_n garonne_n where_o he_o meet_v raymond_n earl_n of_o barcelone_n with_o who_o he_o make_v a_o league_n confirm_v with_o both_o their_o oath_n by_o which_o it_o be_v mutual_o agree_v that_o richard_n the_o king_n second_o son_n shall_v at_o year_n of_o maturity_n marry_o the_o daughter_n of_o raymond_n and_o when_o the_o nuptial_n be_v perform_v he_o be_v to_o have_v settle_v upon_o he_o the_o dukedom_n of_o aquitan_n this_o raymond_n paternal_a inheritance_n be_v the_o earldom_n of_o barcelone_n and_o by_o right_a of_o his_o wife_n he_o be_v king_n of_o arragon_n which_o he_o reserve_v for_o his_o son_n he_o have_v by_o she_o king_n henry_n have_v make_v this_o alliance_n declare_v his_o tholose_a his_o ibidem_fw-la 995._o c._n d._n an._n do._n 1159._o the_o title_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n of_o tholose_a title_n to_o the_o city_n and_o earldom_n of_o tholose_a which_o by_o his_o wife_n be_v thus_o her_o grandfather_n william_n earl_n of_o poictou_n and_o duke_n of_o aquitan_n have_v engage_v they_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n which_o he_o spend_v in_o a_o expedition_n into_o the_o holy_a land_n to_o raimond_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n which_o money_n he_o pay_v not_o but_o leave_v the_o debt_n upon_o his_o son_n william_n the_o father_n of_o queen_n alienor_fw-la for_o nonpayment_n of_o this_o money_n anfonsus_n son_n of_o 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wife_n inheritance_n he_o summon_v the_o force_n of_o all_o england_n normandy_n aquitan_n and_o the_o other_o country_n subject_n to_o he_o he_o carry_v not_o with_o he_o in_o this_o expedition_n any_o agrarian_a or_o ordinary_a soldier_n nor_o burgher_n or_o rustic_n but_o take_v d._n take_v ibid._n d._n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n in_o normandy_n sixty_o sol_n of_o anjou_n money_n and_o in_o england_n and_o his_o other_o country_n what_o he_o think_v good_a his_o capital_a baron_n with_o few_o other_o accompany_v he_o innumeros_fw-la solidarios_fw-la milites_fw-la innumeros_fw-la but_o he_o collect_v or_o raise_v stipendiary_a soldier_n innumerable_a in_o this_o expedition_n be_v malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o be_v knight_v by_o he_o and_o william_n king_n stephens_n son_n raimond_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n alarm_v with_o this_o great_a preparation_n desire_a assistance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n who_o
sea_n where_o william_n talvace_n earl_n of_o see_z and_o his_o son_n john_n and_o his_o grandchild_n john_n the_o son_n of_o his_o elder_a son_n guido_n earl_n of_o pontheu_o henry_n pontheu_o chron._n norm_a f._n 1000_o c._n the_o earl_n of_o see_z deliver_v his_o castle_n to_o king_n henry_n deliver_v to_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o alencon_n and_o roc-mabine_a with_o what_o belong_v to_o they_o and_o they_o lose_v they_o for_o the_o ill_a practice_n of_o they_o and_o their_o predecessor_n which_o king_n henry_n abolish_v from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o britain_n with_o a_o army_n and_o there_o obedience_n there_o ibid._n d._n joh._n bromton_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 40._o king_n henry_n marry_v his_o son_n geofry_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n and_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o his_o obedience_n make_v a_o match_n between_o his_o son_n geofry_n and_o constance_n daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o conan_n duke_n of_o britan_n late_o dead_a though_o neither_o 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the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n at_o grammont_n after_o easter_n he_o march_v with_o his_o army_n into_o avergn_n and_o waste_v the_o land_n of_o earl_n william_n who_o engage_v upon_o his_o faith_n to_o stand_v to_o justice_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n in_o relation_n to_o his_o nephew_n the_o young_a earl_n of_o avergn_n who_o he_o have_v disinherit_v but_o he_o break_v his_o faith_n go_v over_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o make_v discord_n between_o they_o on_o trinity_n village_n trinity_n ibid_fw-la b._n an._n doo_n 1166._o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n without_o effect_n they_o burn_v each_o other_o town_n and_o village_n sunday_n the_o two_o king_n meet_v in_o veuxin_n where_o they_o treat_v of_o peace_n but_o the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n exasperate_v their_o king_n against_o king_n henry_n and_o so_o nothing_o be_v then_o do_v whereupon_o both_o side_n fortify_v their_o castle_n and_o bring_v together_o what_o force_v they_o can_v the_o king_n of_o france_n burn_v several_a village_n between_o mant_n and_o pacey_n king_n henry_n provoke_v by_o that_o action_n though_o with_o great_a deference_n to_o king_n lewis_n say_v the_o chronicle_n burn_v the_o strong_a and_o rich_a castle_n of_o chaumont_n by_o guysor_n which_o be_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o magazine_n of_o victual_n and_o there_o also_o his_o money_n be_v lodge_v to_o carry_v on_o the_o war_n with_o very_a many_o village_n about_o it_o at_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v much_o move_v and_o burn_v vadum_fw-la nigasi●_n that_o be_v gany_n l'isle_n and_o other_o village_n in_o veuxin_n belong_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o st._n owen_n in_o roven_n he_o burn_v also_o the_o good_a town_n of_o andeli_fw-la sur_fw-fr sein_fw-fr which_o belong_v to_o st._n mary_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o waste_v some_o other_o place_n appertain_v to_o the_o church_n of_o holy_a trinity_n of_o that_o city_n in_o august_n there_o be_v a_o roven_n a_o ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n a_o truce_n between_o the_o two_o king_n king_n henry_n subdue_v britain_n maud_n the_o empress_n die_v leave_v great_a treasure_n to_o monastery_n and_o the_o poor_a give_v a_o great_a sum_n towards_o the_o build_n a_o stone_n bridge_n at_o roven_n truce_n make_v and_o swear_v by_o both_o king_n until_o easter_n from_o hence_o king_n henry_n go_v into_o britain_n and_o bring_v under_o his_o subjection_n all_o the_o britan_n and_o those_o of_o st._n pol_n de_fw-fr leon_n for_o gaimar_n son_n of_o henry_n viscount_n of_o that_o town_n give_v pledge_n and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n be_v much_o affright_v when_o he_o see_v his_o very_a strong_a castle_n take_v and_o burn_v and_o other_o place_n either_o take_v or_o render_v while_o he_o be_v thus_o busy_v in_o britain_n a_o messenger_n come_v to_o he_o with_o the_o news_n of_o his_o mother_n maud_n the_o empress_n death_n she_o die_v the_o ten_o of_o september_n at_o roven_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec._n thesauros_fw-la infinitos_fw-la etc._n etc._n her_o son_n distribute_v her_o vast_a treasure_n to_o church_n monastery_n leper_n and_o other_o poor_a for_o the_o health_n of_o her_o soul_n she_o build_v three_o monastery_n in_o normandy_n and_o give_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n towards_o build_v the_o stone_n bridge_n at_o roven_n which_o she_o have_v begin_v the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o france_n the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 1002._o anno_fw-la dom._n 1167._o the_o poictovins_n and_o anjovins_n conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n he_o burn_v and_o waste_v their_o country_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n poictovins_n and_o aquitans_n conspire_v against_o king_n henry_n and_o waste_v the_o country_n with_o burn_v and_o rapine_n he_o march_v into_o their_o country_n destroy_v their_o town_n and_o village_n take_v their_o castle_n and_o put_v garrison_n into_o they_o of_o his_o own_o soldier_n and_o leave_v those_o country_n to_o the_o care_n of_o his_o queen_n and_o patrick_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n while_o he_o go_v to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n between_o mant_n and_o pacey_n to_o discourse_n and_o expostulate_v with_o he_o about_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o he_o for_o the_o poictovins_n have_v apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o put_v themselves_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o give_v he_o pledge_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o he_o notwithstanding_o they_o be_v king_n henry_n proper_a subject_n there_o be_v great_a debate_n between_o the_o two_o king_n about_o this_o matter_n continue_v the_o truce_n continue_v but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v not_o deliver_v his_o hostage_n though_o receive_v against_o justice_n and_o therefore_o the_o truce_n be_v only_o prolong_v until_o eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n before_o the_o last_o england_n last_o ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n the_o britan_n confederate_a against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n truce_n be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v summon_v eudo_fw-la vicecomes_n or_o viscount_n of_o porhoet_n who_o by_o a_o false_a title_n be_v call_v earl_n he_o have_v receive_v many_o kindness_n from_o the_o king_n yet_o refuse_v to_o come_v to_o his_o service_n and_o assistance_n have_v confederated_a with_o other_o britan_n to_o wit_n oliver_n fitz-oliver_n of_o dinan_n and_o his_o cousin_n rowland_n king_n henry_n be_v very_o angry_a with_o they_o and_o begin_v first_o with_o eudo_fw-la who_o be_v the_o chief_a he_o take_v his_o chief_a castle_n sword_n he_o reduce_v they_o by_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o burn_v and_o waste_v all_o his_o territory_n he_o take_v from_o he_o the_o county_n of_o broguerec_n whereof_o the_o city_n of_o vannes_n be_v the_o head_n and_o take_v possession_n of_o that_o also_o after_o this_o he_o march_v to_o dinan_n and_o take_v that_o and_o all_o the_o fortress_n in_o the_o country_n about_o it_o into_o his_o possession_n then_o he_o go_v to_o the_o land_n of_o rowland_n and_o plunder_v and_o burn_v they_o eight_o treaty_n eight_o ibid._n d._n a_o unsuccessful_a treaty_n day_n after_o midsummer_n the_o two_o king_n come_v together_o again_o at_o ferte-bernard_n a_o castle_n in_o main_n near_o the_o edge_n of_o perch_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o as_o before_o depart_v without_o success_n for_o the_o britrin_n and_o poictovins_n when_o they_o give_v hostage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o covenant_v with_o they_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v no_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n without_o their_o consent_n border_n the_o two_o king_n fortify_v their_o border_n hereupon_o both_o side_n fortify_v their_o border_n and_o this_o sort_n of_o skirmish_v or_o fight_v continue_v until_o advent_v king_n village_n king_n ibidem_fw-la a._n b._n the_o earl_n of_o pontheu_o deny_v the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n passage_n through_o his_o country_n the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n
in_o england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n recall_v the_o young_a king_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n from_o the_o sea_n coast_n and_o with_o a_o great_a army_n besiege_v roven_v but_o prevail_v little_a against_o it_o for_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n of_o normandy_n that_o hearty_o love_v henry_n the_o father_n put_v themselves_o into_o the_o city_n and_o courageous_o defend_v it_o this_o news_n come_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o elder_a his_o affair_n in_o england_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n settle_v with_o great_a speed_n he_o go_v to_o portsmouth_n and_o on_o the_o eight_o of_o august_n be_v friday_n land_v at_o barfleu_n in_o normandy_n and_o carry_v with_o he_o his_o brabanter_n and_o one_o thousand_o welsh_z with_o he_o he_o also_o carry_v william_n king_n of_o scot_n the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o chester_n and_o first_o imprison_v they_o at_o caen_n and_o afterward_o at_o falais_n on_o sunday_n next_o he_o come_v to_o roven_n the_o next_o morning_n early_o he_o send_v the_o welsh_a beyond_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi to_o search_v the_o wood_n on_o that_o side_n of_o the_o town_n where_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v with_o his_o army_n they_o meet_v with_o forty_o wagon_n jade_v with_o wine_n and_o victual_n from_o france_n victual_n the_o welsh_a take_v a_o french_a convoy_n of_o wine_n and_o victual_n the_o driver_n and_o convoy_n flee_v the_o welsh_a pursue_v and_o take_v some_o and_o kill_v other_o and_o return_v to_o their_o prize_n they_o break_v the_o wagon_n and_o stave_v the_o wine_n vessel_n lead_v away_o the_o horse_n the_o report_n whereof_o come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o army_n they_o think_v of_o nothing_o but_o slight_a the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n clear_v the_o gate_n the_o citizen_n have_v stop_v up_o and_o march_v out_o fill_v up_o the_o ditch_n which_o be_v draw_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o army_n and_o the_o city_n the_o king_n of_o france_n then_o command_v that_o his_o stone-casting_a and_o other_o warlike_a engine_n shall_v be_v break_v and_o burn_v he_o also_o command_v his_o soldier_n to_o arm._n the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v up_o to_o his_o tent_n with_o his_o soldier_n or_o knight_n and_o their_o servant_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o knight_n and_o servant_n or_o esquire_n come_v out_o of_o their_o tent_n and_o charge_v furious_o the_o english_a french_a the_o english_a beat_v the_o french_a who_o take_v and_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o and_o kill_v most_o of_o their_o horse_n next_o morning_n william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n come_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o ask_v leave_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n may_v safe_o retreat_n with_o his_o army_n to_o malhauny_a raise_v the_o siege_n raise_v upon_o condition_n he_o come_v next_o day_n to_o treat_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v do_v so_o they_o both_o oblige_v themselves_o by_o their_o faith_n and_o oath_n and_o so_o the_o king_n of_o france_n depart_v with_o his_o army_n to_o the_o place_n appoint_v and_o there_o stay_v but_o about_o midnight_n 1174._o the_o king_n of_o france_n regard_v not_o his_o promise_n an._n do._n 1174._o he_o private_o cause_v his_o soldier_n to_o march_v and_o they_o halt_v not_o until_o they_o come_v into_o france_n not_o regard_v the_o faith_n and_o oath_n of_o the_o archbishop_n or_o earl_n by_o which_o for_o his_o advantage_n they_o have_v oblige_v themselves_o this_o retreat_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n happen_v on_o the_o fourteen_o of_o august_n on_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o archbishop_n and_o earl_n come_v again_o a._n again_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 58._o b._n &_o p._n 59_o a._n to_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n and_o propound_v a_o pardon_n a_o colloquium_fw-la that_o be_v the_o word_n as_o much_o use_v in_o the_o old_a historian_n french_a and_o english_a as_o concilium_fw-la be_v for_o a_o parliament_n richard_z earl_n of_o poictou_n rebel_n against_o his_o father_n he_o fly_v before_o his_o father_n and_o leave_v his_o castle_n and_o fortress_n he_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o father_n foot_n and_o beg_v pardon_n conference_n or_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o giser_n upon_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n or_o eight_o of_o september_n at_o which_o time_n they_o meet_v but_o can_v not_o agree_v but_o appoint_v another_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n on_o michaelmass-day_n between_o tours_n and_o ambois_n upon_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o mean_a while_n may_v march_v into_o poictou_n to_o subdue_v his_o son_n richard_n they_o swear_v that_o neither_o the_o king_n of_o france_n nor_o the_o young_a king_n nor_o any_o for_o they_o or_o on_o their_o party_n shall_v give_v or_o send_v he_o relief_n when_o he_o come_v into_o poictou_n his_o son_n richard_n dare_v not_o stand_v he_o but_o flee_v from_o every_o place_n where_o he_o think_v he_o will_v come_v and_o relinquish_v the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n he_o have_v former_o take_v and_o when_o he_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o brother_n have_v make_v truce_n with_o the_o king_n his_o father_n and_o exclude_v he_o he_o be_v mighty_o trouble_v and_o come_v weep_v and_o cast_v himself_o at_o his_o father_n foot_n and_o ask_v his_o pardon_n he_o move_v with_o paternal_a compassion_n receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o kiss_v he_o he_o he_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 59_o a._n hoved._n f._n 309._o a._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o who_o forgive_v he_o this_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o on_o the_o twenty_o three_o of_o september_n richard_n go_v with_o his_o father_n to_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o brother_n that_o he_o may_v inform_v they_o what_o he_o have_v do_v on_o michaelmass-day_n all_o party_n meet_v between_o tours_n and_o ambois_n according_a to_o agreement_n and_o the_o day_n follow_v the_o 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demolish_v the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n there_o that_o have_v be_v fortify_v against_o he_o the_o king_n be_v at_o argentom_n in_o normandy_n and_o from_o thence_o send_v his_o son_n richard_n into_o poictou_n to_o reduce_v the_o castle_n of_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n which_o they_o have_v fortify_v against_o he_o to_o the_o same_o condition_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n and_o to_o demolish_v such_o as_o he_o think_v sit_v and_o by_o his_o letter_n order_v the_o army_n of_o poictou_n his_o bailiff_n and_o minister_n to_o be_v assistant_n to_o he_o on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n the_o two_o english_a king_n be_v at_o man_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v into_o normandy_n and_o the_o twenty_o four_o of_o that_o month_n they_o have_v a_o conference_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o guysor_n and_o go_v from_o thence_o to_o roven_n where_o he_o leave_v his_o son_n and_o go_v on_o into_o anjou_n and_o fortify_v his_o own_o castle_n and_o demolish_v some_o other_o and_o the_o residue_n he_o reduce_v to_o the_o same_o state_n they_o be_v in_o before_o the_o war_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o caen_n in_o normandy_n and_o send_v for_o his_o son_n to_o come_v to_o he_o to_o go_v over_o with_o he_o into_o england_n at_o first_o he_o refuse_v normandy_n the_o young_a king_n unwilling_a to_o go_v with_o his_o father_n into_o normandy_n upon_o the_o suggestion_n of_o people_n that_o if_o his_o father_n get_v he_o into_o england_n he_o will_v put_v he_o in_o prison_n at_o length_n his_o father_n ply_v he_o with_o many_o messenger_n and_o good_a word_n so_o wrought_v upon_o he_o as_o he_o come_v to_o he_o to_o bure_n and_o there_o before_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o henry_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o magnavill_n and_o richard_n humet_fw-la constable_n of_o normandy_n and_o other_o the_o king_n friend_n and_o great_a officer_n throw_v himself_o with_o tear_n at_o his_o father_n foot_n father_n young_a king_n henry_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o father_n beseech_v he_o to_o receive_v his_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n as_o he_o have_v his_o brother_n and_o add_v that_o if_o his_o father_n will_v not_o receive_v his_o homage_n he_o can_v not_o believe_v he_o love_v he_o at_o length_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o the_o standard_n by_o he_o receive_v his_o homage_n and_o allegiance_n and_o send_v he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n while_o he_o go_v to_o valoingue_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o cherbourgh_n where_o his_o son_n come_v to_o he_o and_o from_o thence_o they_o both_o go_v to_o caen_n to_o meet_v philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n england_n they_o both_o come_v for_o england_n who_o deliver_v up_o the_o chart_n of_o the_o donation_n make_v to_o he_o by_o the_o young_a king_n and_o then_o they_o confirm_v to_o he_o the_o revenue_n he_o use_v to_o receive_v in_o england_n before_o the_o war._n from_o caen_n they_o go_v to_o barfleu_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o nine_o of_o may._n but_o before_o his_o come_n over_o he_o send_v his_o son_n geofry_n into_o britain_n britain_n an._n do._n 1175._o the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n demolish_v in_o britain_n and_o command_v he_o to_o demolish_v the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n that_o have_v be_v fortify_v against_o he_o in_o that_o dukedom_n the_o king_n england_n king_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 65._o b._n &_o 66._o b._n the_o king_n implead_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n clerk_n and_o laic_n in_o england_n implead_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n for_o that_o he_o force_v his_o soldier_n out_o of_o the_o tower_n of_o bristol_n and_o keep_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n during_o the_o time_n of_o the_o war_n and_o he_o willing_a to_o satisfy_v the_o king_n deliver_v he_o the_o tower_n
fight_v with_o the_o brabanter_n and_o overcome_v they_o and_o by_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o brother_n king_n henry_n he_o take_v many_o town_n and_o castle_n and_o force_v the_o submission_n of_o many_o viscount_n or_o sheriff_n of_o town_n with_o small_a territory_n and_o castle_n in_o poictou_n and_o the_o place_n adjoin_v unto_o he_o and_o in_o the_o same_o year_n not_o long_o after_o normandy_n after_o ib._n f._n 316._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n demolish_v several_a castle_n in_o england_n and_o normandy_n the_o king_n cause_v the_o wall_n and_o castle_n of_o leicester_n to_o be_v demolish_v as_o also_o the_o castle_n of_o groby_n treske_n malesart_n and_o the_o new_a castle_n at_o alverton_n the_o castle_n of_o framingham_n and_o bungey_a and_o almost_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n that_o be_v fortify_v against_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o pasci_fw-la or_o pacey_n in_o normandy_n he_o retain_v in_o his_o own_o hand_n and_o place_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o as_o likewise_o the_o castle_n of_o montsorrel_n which_o be_v swear_v to_o be_v his_o own_o propriety_n by_o recognition_n of_o lawful_a man_n of_o the_o vicenage_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o october_n england_n october_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 317._o a._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o bring_v fergus_n prince_n of_o galway_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n this_o year_n william_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o gilbert_n son_n of_o fergus_n prince_n of_o galway_n who_o kill_v his_o brother_n vctre_v who_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o father_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n to_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n or_o for_o his_o peace_n one_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o his_o son_n duncan_n a_o hostage_n or_o pledge_n for_o his_o peaceable_a and_o loyal_a behaviour_n in_o a_o general_n council_n at_o dignity_n at_o ib._n f._n 320._o a._n n._n 30._o the_o king_n restore_v several_a nobleman_n to_o their_o land_n and_o dignity_n northampton_n soon_o after_o st._n hillary_n or_o the_o thirteen_o of_o january_n the_o king_n restore_v robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n to_o all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o beyond_o sea_n which_o he_o have_v fifteen_o day_n before_o the_o war_n except_o pacey_n and_o montsorrel_n castle_n and_o also_o to_o hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n all_o the_o land_n he_o be_v possess_v of_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeny_n son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n the_o earldom_n of_o sussex_n alfonsus_n england_n alfonsus_n ibid._n b._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1177._o the_o king_n of_o castille_n and_o navarre_n refer_v their_o difference_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n king_n of_o castille_n and_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n after_o many_o debate_n and_o much_o wrangle_a refer_v all_o their_o claim_n and_o controversy_n to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o there_o be_v send_v several_a bishop_n and_o great_a man_n and_o choice_n and_o able_a person_n proctor_n and_o advocate_n to_o allege_v and_o answer_v for_o either_o of_o they_o and_o to_o receive_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o court_n of_o england_n with_o these_o come_v two_o knight_n and_o champion_n of_o wonderful_a courage_n and_o audacity_n brave_o accoutre_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n and_o fit_v for_o duel_n if_o judgement_n have_v be_v that_o way_n give_v in_o the_o king_n court_n these_o messenger_n come_v into_o england_n between_o christmas_n and_o lent_n and_o the_o king_n summon_v all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n and_o baron_n to_o meet_v at_o london_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n when_o they_o be_v come_v together_o the_o king_n order_v the_o proctor_n and_o advocate_n on_o both_o side_n to_o bring_v in_o their_o claim_n and_o allegation_n within_o three_o day_n in_o write_v and_o so_o interpret_v as_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n may_v understand_v they_o which_o when_o they_o have_v hear_v read_v and_o also_o hear_v the_o allegation_n on_o both_o side_n the_o king_n order_v a._n order_v ben._n ab._n p._n 89._o a._n the_o messenger_n before_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n to_o be_v there_o again_o all_o excuse_n lay_v aside_o upon_o sunday_n follow_v to_o receive_v his_o judgement_n so_o that_o this_o great_a affair_n be_v determine_v in_o eight_o day_n the_o demand_n allegation_n and_o pretence_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o whole_a process_n with_o king_n henry_n award_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o hoveden_n fol._n 320._o b._n n._n 40_o etc._n etc._n see_v also_o the_o judgement_n itself_o by_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n which_o be_v very_o short_a though_o the_o king_n exemplification_n of_o it_o under_o he_o be_v very_o much_o long_o bromt._n col._n 1124._o n._n 20._o the_o king_n normandy_n king_n ibidem_fw-la p._n 86._o b._n the_o king_n summon_v his_o nobleman_n and_o knight_n in_o capite_fw-la to_o follow_v he_o into_o normandy_n command_v this_o year_n all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la to_o be_v at_o london_n well_o prepare_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n to_o follow_v he_o from_o thence_o into_o normandy_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o a_o whole_a year_n beyond_o sea_n in_o his_o service_n at_o their_o own_o charge_n at_o easter_n the_o gaidington_n the_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 96._o b._n anno_fw-la dom._n 1177._o the_o king_n with_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n go_v in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n edmunds-bury_a to_o ely_n and_o gaidington_n king_n with_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o why_o in_o kent_n and_o after_o the_o solemnity_n go_v to_o london_n and_o from_o thence_o in_o pilgrimage_n in_o perigrinatione_n to_o st._n edmund_n the_o king_n and_o martyr_n to_o the_o monastery_n at_o st._n edmunds-bury_a where_o he_o be_v the_o sunday_n after_o easter_n the_o next_o day_n he_o go_v to_o ely_n in_o pilgrimage_n to_o st._n audery_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o 3._o to_o perhaps_o gayton_n in_o cheshire_n or_o gaiton_n in_o northamptonshire_n as_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n say_v col._n 1522_o l._n 3._o gaidington_n or_o gaitintune_v where_o many_o welsh_a flock_v about_o he_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la hither_o by_o his_o command_n come_v to_o he_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n reginald_n bishop_n of_o bath_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n and_o adam_n bishop_n of_o st._n asaph_n and_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n and_o settlement_n thereof_o room_n thereof_o ibidem_fw-la p._n 97._o a._n the_o lord_n and_o knight_n of_o the_o kingdom_n come_v to_o windsor_n to_o go_v where_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v the_o king_n remove_v several_a constable_n of_o castle_n and_o place_n other_o in_o their_o room_n and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v some_o time_n there_o the_o king_n remove_v to_o windsor_n and_o the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o bishop_n with_o he_o where_o come_v to_o he_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o england_n provide_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o go_v whether_o the_o king_n shall_v command_v and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v further_a there_o about_o the_o peace_n and_o establishment_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n he_o remove_v the_o constable_n of_o several_a castle_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n and_o make_v knight_n which_o be_v of_o his_o own_o private_a family_n constable_n william_n stutevill_n he_o make_v keeper_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n and_o roger_n stutevill_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o william_n nevil_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o norham_n and_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o scarburgh_n and_o geofry_n nevil_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o berwick_n and_o roger_n comer_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o durham_n which_o the_o king_n take_v from_o 20._o from_o ibidem_fw-la &_o hove_v f._n 323._o b._n n._n 20._o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n because_o he_o serve_v he_o false_o in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n and_o that_o it_o may_v stand_v and_o not_o be_v demolish_v and_o for_o the_o king_n peace_n and_o that_o his_o son_n henry_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n may_v enjoy_v the_o manner_n of_o wicton_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n the_o bishop_n give_v the_o king_n 2000_o mark_n from_o windsor_n he_o windsor_n ben._n abb._n p._n 97._o b._n the_o king_n command_v the_o welsh_a king_n to_o meet_v he_o at_o oxford_n who_o with_o many_o other_o nobleman_n do_v homage_n to_o he_o the_o king_n go_v to_o oxford_n where_o he_o have_v command_v the_o welsh_a king_n and_o the_o most_o potent_a man_n of_o
sunday_n in_o lent_n at_o which_o day_n he_o the_o patriarch_n the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n david_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o that_o kingdom_n meet_v at_o london_n and_o then_o deliberate_v and_o advise_v about_o this_o affair_n they_o unanimous_o agree_v the_o king_n shall_v consult_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o so_o the_o council_n be_v dissolve_v cross_n the_o king_n give_v all_o his_o subject_n leave_v to_o take_v upon_o they_o the_o cross_n and_o the_o king_n give_v leave_v to_o all_o his_o subject_n as_o well_o clerk_n as_o laic_n to_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o thereupon_o baldwin_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n glanvill_n canterbury_n ranulph_n or_o as_o some_o radulph_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n ranulph_n justiciary_a of_o england_n walter_z archbishop_n of_o roven_n hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n in_o england_n and_o beyond_o sea_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n of_o england_n normandy_n aquitan_n britain_n anjou_n turain_n and_o main_n undertake_v the_o crusado_n on_o the_o second_o of_o may_v father_n may_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 359._o a._n n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1185._o richard_n submit_v to_o king_n henry_n his_o father_n the_o king_n heraclius_n patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n go_v into_o france_n in_o normandy_n the_o king_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o send_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n who_o have_v arm_v poictou_n against_o his_o father_n and_o beat_v geofry_n his_o brother_n earl_n of_o britain_n that_o unless_o he_o deliver_v all_o that_o country_n to_o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la free_a and_o in_o peace_n he_o will_v come_v and_o scourge_v he_o for_o his_o obstinacy_n and_o undutifulness_n at_o who_o command_n he_o lay_v by_o all_o hostility_n render_v to_o his_o mother_n poictou_n and_o remain_v with_o his_o father_n as_o a_o very_a kind_n son_n a_o while_n after_o dissatisfy_v after_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n promise_v relief_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n the_o patriarch_n go_v away_o dissatisfy_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n have_v a_o conference_n about_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o they_o both_o promise_v to_o give_v very_o good_a assistance_n in_o man_n and_o money_n but_o this_o please_v not_o the_o patriarch_n for_o he_o hope_v he_o shall_v have_v carry_v back_o with_o he_o for_o the_o defence_n of_o it_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o one_o of_o his_o son_n or_o some_o other_o man_n of_o great_a conduct_n and_o authority_n but_o because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v this_o he_o return_v much_o dissatisfy_v and_o confound_v king_n henry_n at_o richard_n at_o ib._n f._n 360._o a._n n._n 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n promise_v to_o give_v alice_n his_o sister_n to_o richard_n christmas_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o damfront_n in_o normandy_n and_o after_o that_o solemnity_n at_o a_o conference_n with_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n at_o guysor_n he_o swear_v he_o will_v deliver_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n alice_n the_o king_n sister_n that_o he_o may_v make_v she_o his_o wife_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n grant_v to_o richard_n with_o his_o sister_n guysor_n and_o all_o that_o his_o father_n lewis_n have_v grant_v with_o his_o daughter_n margaret_n to_o henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v never_o move_v any_o question_n against_o they_o concern_v those_o land_n after_o this_o conference_n the_o king_n pass_v into_o england_n soon_o after_o king_n after_o ibidem_fw-la rowland_n the_o scot_n make_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o king_n his_o arrival_n he_o march_v to_o carlisle_n with_o a_o great_a army_n and_o intend_v to_o go_v further_a to_o correct_v roland_n or_o rowland_n the_o son_n of_o vctre_v the_o son_n of_o fergus_n for_o disseise_v dunecan_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n the_o son_n of_o fergus_n but_o rowland_n come_v thither_o to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o he_o the_o same_o year_n 1186._o year_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1186._o geofry_n earl_n of_o britain_n in_o a_o military_a conflict_n at_o paris_n be_v kick_v by_o and_o trample_v under_o the_o horse_n foot_n and_o slay_v where_o he_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o cathedral_n after_o who_o horse_n who_o ib._n f_o 361._o a._n n._n 40_o 50._o geofry_n kill_v in_o a_o military_a conflict_n at_o paris_n by_o his_o horse_n death_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n will_v have_v have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o daughter_n and_o then_o only_a heir_n but_o the_o king_n of_o england_n will_v no_o way_n consent_n to_o it_o and_o send_v walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n william_n de_fw-fr mandevill_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n and_o ranulf_n de_fw-fr glanvill_n justiciary_a of_o england_n at_o who_o request_n the_o king_n of_o france_n grant_v a_o truce_n until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hillary_n next_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n arthur_n time_n ibidem_fw-la b._n n._n 10._o he_o leave_v his_o wife_n with_o child_n of_o his_o son_n arthur_n constance_n the_o widow_n of_o earl_n geoffrey_n who_o he_o have_v leave_v great_a with_o child_n bring_v forth_o a_o son_n who_o be_v name_v arthur_n next_o winter_n 40._o winter_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o king_n carry_v over_o into_o france_n cardinal_n octavian_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr nunant_n that_o they_o may_v be_v present_a at_o a_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o that_o king_n at_o which_o conference_n he_o make_v such_o intolerable_a demand_n that_o they_o depart_v one_o from_o another_o without_o hope_n of_o peace_n after_o whitsunday_n france_n whitsunday_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o an._n do._n 1187._o richard_n and_o john_n the_o king_n ●ons_n besiege_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o king_n of_o france_n besiege_v the_o king_n of_o england_n two_o son_n john_n and_o richard_n with_o a_o great_a army_n in_o castle-radulf_a their_o father_n come_v to_o relieve_v they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n meet_v he_o with_o his_o army_n and_o draw_v it_o up_o in_o battalion_n the_o king_n of_o england_n likewise_o range_v he_o when_o by_o advice_n year_n advice_n ib._n f._n 362._o a_o lin_v 1._o a_o truce_n make_v for_o two_o year_n and_o mediation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o both_o kingdom_n they_o make_v a_o truce_n for_o two_o year_n so_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v posssess_v issoudun_n for_o that_o time_n the_o truce_n conclude_v castle_n conclude_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o richard_n seize_v his_o father_n treasure_n and_o fortify_v his_o castle_n earl_n richard_n against_o the_o will_n of_o his_o father_n remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o such_o a_o intimacy_n there_o be_v between_o they_o that_o they_o often_o eat_v together_o and_o lay_v in_o the_o same_o bed_n his_o father_n grow_v jealous_a of_o he_o and_o often_o send_v for_o he_o out_o of_o france_n he_o pretend_v to_o come_v to_o he_o go_v direct_o to_o chinon_n where_o his_o father_n treasure_n be_v and_o carry_v away_o the_o great_a part_n of_o it_o notwithstanding_o the_o resistance_n the_o keeper_n of_o it_o make_v and_o with_o it_o fortify_v his_o castle_n in_o poictou_n and_o will_v not_o come_v at_o his_o father_n homage_n at_o last_o he_o submit_v and_o do_v homage_n yet_o at_o length_n he_o once_o more_o return_v and_o do_v homage_n to_o his_o father_n before_o many_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n and_o swear_v to_o he_o fealty_n against_o all_o man_n upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n and_o that_o he_o will_v never_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n on_o christmass-day_n normandy_n christmass-day_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 365._o b._n lin_v 1._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n threaten_v to_o invade_v normandy_n king_n henry_n be_v at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o barsleu_n and_o from_o thence_o into_o england_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v he_o be_v go_v he_o gather_v a_o great_a army_n and_o threaten_v to_o waste_v normandy_n if_o he_o do_v not_o restore_v guysor_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n or_o marry_v not_o his_o sister_n alice_n to_o his_o son_n richard_n upon_o notice_n of_o this_o the_o king_n present_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o on_o the_o twenty_o first_o of_o january_n there_o be_v a_o conference_n between_o they_o at_o the_o old_a place_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v where_o also_o be_v convene_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o both_o their_o dominion_n there_o be_v also_o at_o this_o great_a convention_n the_o archbishop_n of_o tire_n who_o preach_v so_o effectual_o to_o they_o that_o all_o who_o be_v enemy_n one_o to_o another_o be_v hearty_o reconcile_v cross_n both_o king_n reconcile_v and_o receive_v the_o cross_n and_o receive_v the_o cross_n from_o his_o hand_n the_o king_n resolve_v to_o go_v
legate_n shall_v absolve_v his_o servant_n courtier_n and_o counsellor_n the_o come_v the_o hoved._n f._n 295._o b._n lin_v 5._o the_o legate_n come_v legate_n come_v according_o and_o though_o hoveden_n mention_n they_o not_o yet_o certain_o they_o be_v gratianus_n nephew_n of_o pope_n eugenius_n and_o vivianus_n a_o advocate_n in_o the_o roman_a court_n mention_v in_o 40.50_o in_o col._n 1407._o n._n 40.50_o gervase_n of_o canterbury_n to_o who_o the_o king_n grant_v the_o archbishop_n shall_v return_v and_o enjoy_v his_o archbishopric_n save_v the_o honour_n of_o his_o kingdom_n salvo_n honore_n regni_fw-la svi_fw-la and_o by_o who_o industry_n and_o the_o application_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o agreement_n be_v finish_v and_o bring_v on_o so_o far_o as_o the_o kiss_n of_o peace_n as_o before_o relate_v king_n henry_n son_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 1412._o n._n 10.20_o hoved._n f._n 296._o b._n n._n 10.20_o ben._n abb._n p._n 30._o a._n b._n king_n henry_n design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n have_v a_o design_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n henry_n king_n which_o be_v keep_v private_a yet_o the_o pope_n either_o suspect_v or_o smell_v it_o out_o for_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n it_o england_n append._n n._n 58._o the_o pope_n prohibit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o all_o other_o bishop_n to_o do_v it_o that_o if_o any_o such_o coronation_n be_v they_o shall_v not_o perform_v the_o ceremony_n without_o the_o consent_n and_o privity_n of_o the_o church_n or_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n who_o right_a it_o be_v to_o consecrate_v king_n supra_fw-la king_n gervas_n hoved._n ben._n abb._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la the_o day_n appoint_v for_o this_o solemnity_n be_v the_o 14_o the_o of_o june_n and_o he_o be_v anoint_v and_o crown_v by_o roger_n archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o durham_n walter_n of_o rochester_n gilbert_n of_o london_n and_o jocelin_n of_o salisbury_n assist_v he_o no_o mention_n have_v be_v make_v of_o thomas_n to_o who_o the_o coronation_n and_o consecration_n belong_v in_o right_a of_o his_o church_n gervase_n of_o canterbury_n say_v it_o be_v do_v in_o contempt_n of_o the_o pope_n prohibition_n the_o king_n husband_n king_n hoved._n f._n 296._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n displease_v that_o his_o daughter_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o her_o husband_n of_o france_n hear_v his_o daughter_n margaret_n be_v not_o crown_v with_o the_o young_a king_n her_o husband_n levy_v a_o great_a army_n and_o invade_v normandy_n the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v notice_n of_o it_o leave_v his_o son_n in_o england_n and_o pass_v thither_o and_o in_o a_o treaty_n at_o vendosme_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o *_o st._n marry_o magdalen_n promise_v his_o son_n shall_v be_v crown_v again_o and_o his_o wife_n with_o he_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v this_o treaty_n and_o the_o day_n be_v appoint_v before_o the_o coronation_n of_o his_o son_n in_o other_o in_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o other_o bishop_n for_o crown_v the_o king_n son_n he_o suspend_v the_o a._n b._n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o excommunicate_v the_o other_o the_o mean_a time_n thomas_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o the_o four_o bishop_n that_o assist_v at_o the_o coronation_n of_o the_o new_a king_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n at_o who_o instance_n he_o excommunicate_v the_o bishop_n of_o london_n rochester_n and_o salisbury_n and_o suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o their_o episcopal_a office_n and_o write_v to_o the_o last_o two_o church_n two_o appen_n n._n 59_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n a_o epistle_n wherein_o he_o accuse_v the_o king_n for_o depression_n and_o diminution_n of_o the_o church_n liberty_n that_o under_o pretence_n of_o preserve_v his_o royal_a dignity_n he_o destroy_v they_o contrary_a to_o the_o cannon_n and_o tell_v the_o bishop_n how_o much_o he_o have_v be_v solicit_v to_o confirm_v his_o prevarication_n and_o usurpation_n meaning_n the_o statute_n of_o clarendon_n that_o he_o have_v send_v some_o cardinal_n and_o other_o to_o soften_v he_o but_o he_o grow_v more_o obdurate_a and_o will_v not_o abate_v the_o least_o of_o the_o rigour_n of_o his_o perverse_a law_n that_o he_o seize_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n contrary_a to_o its_o ancient_a dignity_n that_o his_o son_n henry_n have_v be_v crown_v by_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n without_o any_o caution_n or_o reservation_n of_o the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n durham_n and_o to_o avoid_v damnation_n suspend_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o perform_v of_o that_o solemnity_n and_o at_o last_o lest_o he_o shall_v be_v involve_v with_o they_o at_o the_o day_n of_o judgement_n in_o the_o sentence_n of_o damnation_n he_o suspend_v both_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o bishop_n of_o durham_n from_o the_o exercise_n of_o their_o episcopal_a function_n notwithstanding_o the_o late_a peace_n make_v at_o vendosme_n they_o vendosme_n hoved._n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n solicit_v the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n he_o comply_v with_o they_o lewis_n of_o france_n his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n solicit_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o will_v not_o permit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o make_v any_o further_a delay_n as_o he_o love_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n upon_o which_o the_o pope_n grant_v that_o unless_o he_o present_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o archbishop_n his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v anathematise_v and_o put_v under_o interdict_v and_o say_v the_o historian_n it_o please_v god_n to_o change_v the_o king_n mind_n so_o that_o by_o the_o mediation_n and_o paternal_a exhortation_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o many_o bishop_n 20._o bishop_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o and_o supplicate_a intervention_n of_o great_a man_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o favour_n and_o restore_v he_o unto_o his_o church_n a._n church_n p._n 31._o a._n benedictus_fw-la abbas_n say_v the_o peremptory_a day_n be_v at_o hand_n so_o as_o the_o sentence_n can_v be_v defer_v no_o long_o and_o that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v force_v by_o canonic_a severity_n at_o length_n hearken_v to_o peace_n and_o come_v to_o amboise_n near_o tours_n on_o the_o four_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o twelve_o of_o october_n with_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o land_n where_o he_o meet_v william_n archbishop_n of_o sens_n and_o theobald_n earl_n of_o blois_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o archbishop_n thomas_n and_o the_o next_o day_n it_o please_v divine_a providence_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o by_o the_o command_n and_o admonition_n of_o pope_n alexander_n and_o also_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n king_n peace_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o king_n and_o bishop_n of_o his_o land_n the_o king_n receive_v he_o into_o his_o grace_n and_o favour_n and_o pardon_v to_o he_o and_o all_o that_o be_v with_o he_o in_o exile_n his_o anger_n and_o ill-will_n iram_fw-la &_o malevolentiam_fw-la svam_fw-la promise_v to_o restore_v whole_o to_o he_o all_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n as_o he_o hold_v they_o a_o year_n before_o he_o go_v out_o of_o england_n all_o agree_v about_o the_o matter_n of_o this_o treaty_n but_o differ_v about_o the_o time_n and_o place_n 30._o place_n f._n 297._o b._n n._n 30._o hoveden_n agree_v with_o abbot_n bennet_n and_o say_v it_o be_v on_o the_o 4_o the_o of_o the_o ides_n or_o 12_o the_o of_o october_n on_o a_o hill_n between_o tours_n and_o amboise_n 30._o amboise_n lib._n 3._o c._n 2.5_o p._n 46._o col._n 2.6_o col._n 1412._o n._n 30._o quadrilogus_fw-la 5_o fitz-stephen_n and_o 6_o gervase_n of_o canturbury_n say_v it_o be_v on_o st._n mary_n magdalen_n day_n or_o 22_o of_o july_n at_o freteu●ll_n between_o chartrin_n and_o main_n in_o a_o meadow_n call_v the_o meadow_n of_o traitor_n the_o king_n and_o arch_a bishop_n be_v thus_o reconcile_v he_o agreement_n he_o append._n n._n 60._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o son_n to_o give_v he_o notice_n of_o the_o agreement_n write_v into_o england_n to_o his_o son_n henry_n to_o let_v he_o know_v the_o archbishop_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o will_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o let_v he_o and_o all_o with_o he_o have_v and_o enjoy_v
swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n say_v their_o fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o depose_v chancellor_n swear_v he_o will_v deliver_v up_o all_o the_o castle_n of_o england_n and_o he_o present_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o windsor_n castle_n with_o some_o other_o chancellor_n the_o different_a character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n the_o character_n of_o this_o chancellor_n be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o inclination_n of_o man_n of_o that_o time_n eliensis_n time_n ibid._n f._n 400._o a._n in_o his_o epistle_n de_fw-fr dejectione_fw-la willielmi_n eliensis_n hugh_n de_fw-fr nunant_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n one_o of_o his_o prosecutor_n say_v he_o be_v of_o a_o proud_a haughty_a imperious_a temper_n profuse_a and_o extravagant_a beyond_o measure_n a_o consumer_n of_o the_o king_n revenue_n and_o injurious_a to_o all_o sort_n of_o man_n peter_n of_o blois_n then_o archdeacon_n of_o bath_n a_o man_n learned_a and_o famous_a episcopo_fw-la famous_a ibid._n f._n 401_o b._n in_o his_o epistle_n pro_fw-la willielmo_n elien_n episcopo_fw-la defend_v the_o chancellor_n against_o the_o sharp_a pen_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o begin_v his_o epistle_n thus_o quondam_a domino_fw-la &_o amico_fw-la hugoni_n coventrensi_fw-la &_o cestrensi_fw-la dicto_fw-la episcopo_fw-la petrus_n blesensis_n bathoniensis_fw-la archidiaconus_fw-la dei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la cum_fw-la timore_fw-la livor_fw-la quo_fw-la tendat_fw-la invidia_n quo_fw-la feratur_fw-la proditoriae_fw-la factionis_fw-la hodie_fw-la patefecit_fw-la immanitas_fw-la dilectus_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hominibus_fw-la episcopus_fw-la eliensis_n vir_fw-la sapiens_fw-la amabilis_fw-la generosus_fw-la benignus_fw-la &_o mitis_n &_o in_o omnes_fw-la liberalitates_fw-la effusus_fw-la juxta_fw-la divinae_fw-la gratiae_n dispositionem_fw-la &_o suorum_fw-la exigentiam_fw-la morum_fw-la &_o meritorum_fw-la reipublicae_fw-la administrationem_fw-la &_o summam_fw-la rerum_fw-la fuerat_fw-la assecutus_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o english_a thus_o to_o his_o quondam_a lord_n and_o friend_n hugh_n call_v bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o chester_n peter_n of_o blois_n archdeacon_n of_o bath_n the_o memory_n of_o god_n with_o fear_n what_o detraction_n and_o envy_n may_v do_v the_o fury_n of_o a_o traitorous_a faction_n have_v at_o this_o time_n discover_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n belove_v of_o god_n and_o man_n a_o wise_a love_a generous_a kind_a and_o mild_a man_n abound_v in_o all_o instance_n of_o liberality_n according_a to_o the_o dispose_v of_o divine_a grace_n and_o his_o own_o due_a qualification_n and_o merit_n obtain_v the_o administration_n of_o the_o government_n and_o the_o chief_a power_n in_o it_o etc._n etc._n and_o proceed_v to_o reprove_v he_o for_o his_o virulent_a language_n against_o he_o without_o cause_n after_o eight_o day_n trial_n day_n ibid._n f._n 402._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o be_v release_v from_o his_o imprisonment_n and_o go_v into_o normandy_n he_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o king_n and_o offer_v to_o stand_v a_o trial_n imprisonment_n earl_n john_n give_v order_n he_o shall_v be_v release_v and_o go_v beyond_o sea_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n where_o by_o command_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n he_o be_v repute_v as_o a_o excommunicate_v person_n and_o in_o all_o place_n where_o ever_o he_o come_v in_o that_o arch-bishopric_n all_o divine_a office_n cease_v during_o his_o abode_n there_o at_o length_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n celestin_n and_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n let_v they_o know_v how_o earl_n john_n and_o his_o complice_n have_v throw_v he_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n complain_v of_o the_o injury_n and_o desire_v restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o he_o and_o offer_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n or_o trial_n and_o that_o if_o what_o he_o have_v do_v or_o he_o exspense_v shall_v not_o please_v the_o king_n he_o will_v in_o all_o thing_n satisfy_v he_o according_a to_o his_o own_o mind_n at_o which_o complaint_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o the_o english_a bishop_n to_o excomunicate_v earl_n john_n pope_n be_v much_o move_v and_o write_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o england_n to_o excommunicate_a earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o adviser_n complice_n and_o favourer_n and_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n as_o legate_n and_o chancellor_n write_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n the_o pope_n brief_a and_o send_v he_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n b._n n._n 30._o name_n of_o such_o as_o he_o will_v have_v he_o excommunicate_v videlicet_fw-la walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n godfrey_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o coventry_n william_n marshal_z geofry_n fitz-peter_n william_n bruer_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o many_o other_o it_o other_o ibid._n f._n 403._o a._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o but_o none_o of_o the_o bishop_n will_v execute_v either_o the_o pope_n or_o his_o command_n as_o not_o own_v he_o as_o legate_n or_o chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la chancellor_n ibidem_fw-la and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n of_o england_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n disseize_v he_o of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o collect_v the_o rent_n to_o the_o king_n use_n to_o make_v good_a the_o money_n he_o have_v waste_v 5_o and_o then_o the_o foresay_a justice_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o king_n and_o by_o one_o common_a letter_n acquaint_v he_o how_o his_o chancellor_n have_v destroy_v the_o kingdom_n and_o his_o treasure_n and_o how_o he_o have_v be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o office_n by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o chancellor_n on_o the_o other_o side_n write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o his_o brother_n john_n have_v seize_v the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v crown_v himself_o if_o he_o return_v not_o speedy_o yet_o the_o king_n trust_v in_o god_n will_v not_o desert_n his_o service_n until_o man_n and_o money_n fail_v in_o lent_n follow_v 1192._o follow_v ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1192._o queen_n alienor_fw-la the_o arch-bishop_n of_o roven_n and_o york_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v and_o swear_v fealty_n and_o faithful_a service_n to_o king_n richard_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n against_o all_o man_n consent_v man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o earl_n john_n endeavour_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n but_o the_o great_a man_n will_v not_o consent_v at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o earl_n for_o 500_o pound_n have_v promise_v to_o restore_v the_o chancellor_n to_o his_o office_n send_v for_o he_o into_o england_n and_o try_v to_o induce_v the_o great_a man_n to_o consent_v to_o it_o who_o will_v not_o but_o send_v to_o he_o that_o unless_o he_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n they_o will_v imprison_v he_o he_o not_o dare_v to_o stay_v pass_v over_o the_o sea_n on_o good_a friday_n while_o these_o commotion_n be_v in_o england_n king_n richard_n be_v mighty_o uneasy_a in_o his_o imprisonment_n in_o germany_n acquit_v germany_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20._o king_n richard_n give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n to_o gain_v his_o liberty_n he_o be_v reinve_v by_o the_o emperor_n to_o hold_v it_o of_o he_o by_o a_o annual_a tribute_n before_o his_o death_n he_o be_v acquit_v and_o for_o his_o liberty_n he_o give_v the_o emperor_n his_o kingdom_n and_o invest_v he_o in_o it_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o his_o hat_n or_o cap_n and_o he_o present_o as_o they_o have_v agree_v before_o the_o great_a man_n of_o germany_n and_o england_n redeliver_v it_o unto_o he_o to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o the_o annual_a tribute_n of_o 5000_o pound_n sterling_a and_o invest_v he_o by_o a_o double_a cross_n of_o gold_n but_o before_o his_o death_n acquit_v and_o discharge_v king_n richard_n and_o his_o heir_n of_o this_o and_o all_o manner_n of_o bargain_n alice_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o sister_n be_v in_o the_o nobili●y_n the_o ibid._n f._n 408._o b._n 10_o 20._o the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v his_o sister_n of_o the_o norman_a nobili●y_n custody_n of_o the_o seneschal_n and_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o he_o have_v demand_v she_o of_o they_o but_o they_o will_v not_o deliver_v she_o without_o order_n from_o their_o king_n richard_n at_o order_n at_o ibid._n f._n 412._o a._n n._n 20_o 30._o they_o refuse_v to_o deliver_v she_o without_o king_n richard_n order_n which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o disturb_v and_o send_v into_o england_n to_o earl_n john_n that_o if_o he_o will_v submit_v to_o his_o pleasure_n and_o advice_n he_o shall_v marry_v his_o sister_n alice_n and_o with_o she_o he_o shall_v have_v normandy_n aquitan_n and_o anjou_n and_o all_o the_o land_n which_o his_o father_n have_v be_v possess_v of_o in_o france_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n earl_n release_n earl_n ibidem_fw-la
mark_n to_o the_o emperor_n and_o from_o the_o earl_n 30000_o upon_o condition_n he_o may_v be_v keep_v prisoner_n until_o michaelmass_o follow_v or_o if_o the_o emperor_n have_v rather_o they_o will_v give_v he_o a_o thousand_o pound_n a_o month_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v keep_v he_o prisoner_n or_o if_o it_o please_v he_o better_o the_o king_n of_o france_n will_v give_v he_o 100000_o mark_n and_o earl_n john_n 50000_o to_o deliver_v he_o prisoner_n into_o their_o hand_n or_o at_o least_o that_o he_o will_v keep_v he_o one_o year_n release_n the_o emperor_n prevail_v upon_o to_o differ_v his_o release_n upon_o these_o offer_v the_o emperor_n put_v off_o the_o day_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o order_v it_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o purification_n of_o st._n mary_n at_o mentz_n at_o that_o day_n and_o place_n 30.40_o place_n ibid._n b._n n._n 30.40_o henry_n emperor_n of_o the_o roman_n with_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o richard_n king_n of_o england_n with_o his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n meet_v and_o hold_v a_o council_n about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n out_o of_o covetousness_n tempt_v with_o the_o money_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n offer_v will_v have_v go_v from_o his_o agreement_n and_o call_v for_o these_o messenger_n among_o which_o read_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n letter_n give_v to_o king_n richard_n to_o read_v be_v robert_n nunant_n brother_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n he_o give_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n johns_n letter_n which_o they_o write_v against_o his_o liberty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o read_v at_o which_o he_o be_v much_o trouble_v and_o confound_v despair_v of_o his_o freedom_n he_o by_o his_o friend_n and_o counsellor_n solicit_v the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n colon_n and_o saxeburgh_n who_o this_o archbishop_n be_v i_o find_v not_o unless_o treves_n or_o trier_n have_v ever_o that_o name_n the_o bishop_n of_o worm_n spire_n and_o liege_n the_o duke_n of_o suavia_n the_o emperor_n brother_n of_o austria_z and_o louvain_n the_o earl_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhine_n and_o other_o great_a man_n of_o the_o empire_n who_o be_v ●idejussors_n or_o undertaker_n for_o the_o emperor_n upon_o the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n covetousness_n the_o emperor_n fidejussor_n rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o covetousness_n who_o bold_o go_v to_o he_o and_o rebuke_v he_o for_o his_o covetousness_n and_o for_o that_o he_o will_v so_o impudent_o run_v back_o from_o his_o bargain_n qui_fw-la ita_fw-la impudenter_fw-la à_fw-la pacto_fw-la svo_fw-la resilire_fw-la volebat_fw-la and_o wrought_v so_o effectual_o with_o he_o as_o he_o free_v the_o king_n from_o his_o imprisonment_n release_n imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o thereupon_o consent_v to_o king_n richard_n release_n he_o giving_z walter_z archbishop_z of_o roven_n savaric_a bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o baldwin_n wa●_n and_o many_o other_o son_n of_o his_o earl_n and_o baron_n hostage_n or_o plege_n for_o the_o residue_n of_o his_o ransom_n money_n unpaid_a and_o that_o he_o shall_v keep_v peace_n to_o the_o emperor_n his_o empire_n and_o all_o his_o dominion_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o men●s_n and_o colon_n deliver_v he_o free_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la king_n a._n d._n 1194._o robert_n nunant_n refuse_v to_o be_v plege_n for_o the_o king_n on_o the_o four_o of_o february_n the_o king_n ask_v robert_n nunant_n to_o be_v a_o plege_n for_o he_o he_o answer_v he_o be_v earl_n johns_n man_n or_o vassal_n and_o therefore_o will_v not_o be_v plege_n for_o he_o respondet_fw-la 4._o respondet_fw-la ibid._n f._n 418._o a._n lin_v 4._o quod_fw-la esset_fw-la homo_fw-la comitis_fw-la johannis_n &_o ideo_fw-la noluit_fw-la pro_fw-la ipso_fw-la obses_fw-la esse_fw-la for_o which_o answer_n the_o king_n cause_v he_o to_o be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o same_o day_n the_o possession_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o earl_n john_n to_o restore_v king_n richard_n all_o his_o right_n and_o possession_n emperor_n the_o archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n and_o earl_n of_o the_o empire_n by_o their_o common_a write_n to_o which_o they_o put_v their_o seal_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n that_o present_o upon_o sight_n thereof_o they_o shall_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o castle_n city_n fortress_n town_n land_n and_o whatsoever_o they_o have_v take_v from_o he_o while_o he_o be_v the_o emperor_n prisoner_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o will_v help_v he_o to_o recover_v what_o he_o have_v lose_v nobility_n lose_v ibid._n n._n 20.30_o king_n richard_n generosity_n to_o the_o german_a bishop_n and_o nobility_n hereupon_o king_n richard_n by_o his_o chart_n grant_v to_o several_a archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n and_o other_o of_o the_o empire_n annual_a rent_n or_o stipend_n for_o their_o homage_n fealty's_n and_o aid_n or_o assistance_n against_o the_o french_a king_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o mentz_n and_o colon_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o louvain_n the_o marquis_n of_o montferrat_n the_o duke_n of_o lemburgh_n and_o the_o duke_n of_o swauia_n the_o emperor_n brother_n of_o the_o earl_n palatin_n of_o the_o rhine_n the_o son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o haynault_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o holland_n and_o many_o other_o save_v their_o fealty_n to_o the_o emperor_n sandwich_n he_o be_v conduct_v to_o antwerp_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v to_o sandwich_n who_o give_v the_o king_n a_o safe_a conduct_n or_o passport_n to_o antwerp_n where_o he_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o england_n and_o land_v at_o sandwich_n on_o the_o 13_o of_o march._n not_o long_o before_o the_o king_n 40.50_o king_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o arrival_n one_o adam_n of_o st._n edmund_n a_o clerc_n and_o servant_n to_o earl_n john_n be_v send_v by_o he_o into_o england_n with_o letter_n and_o direction_n that_o his_o castle_n shall_v be_v fortify_v against_o his_o brother_n he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o go_v to_o the_o palace_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o dine_v with_o he_o where_o he_o boast_v much_o of_o the_o prosperity_n of_o his_o master_n servant_n the_o insolence_n of_o one_o of_o earl_n john_n servant_n and_o the_o intimacy_n he_o have_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n tell_v that_o he_o have_v give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o driencurt_n and_o arch_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v give_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o talk_v at_o a_o great_a rate_n what_o his_o lord_n can_v do_v if_o he_o have_v but_o faithful_a men._n his_o brag_a discourse_n much_o exasperate_v the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o that_o hear_v he_o discover_v he_o be_v apprehend_v and_o earl_n john_n design_n be_v discover_v but_o for_o the_o deference_n to_o the_o table_n he_o be_v not_o apprehend_v but_o after_o dinner_n in_o his_o inn_n the_o major_a of_o london_n take_v he_o and_o all_o his_o brief_n or_o commission_n which_o contain_v all_o earl_n johns_n design_n and_o deliver_v they_o to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n 4.5.6.7_o canturbury_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 4.5.6.7_o who_o on_o the_o morrow_n call_v before_o he_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o show_v they_o those_o letter_n and_o declare_v the_o tenor_n of_o they_o and_o present_o it_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o the_o kingdom_n england_n earl_n john_n disseize_v of_o all_o his_o tenement_n in_o england_n that_o earl_n john_n shall_v be_v disseize_v of_o all_o his_o tenement_n in_o england_n and_o that_o his_o castle_n shall_v be_v besiege_v &_o statim_fw-la per_fw-la commune_fw-la consilium_fw-la regni_fw-la definitum_fw-la est_fw-la quod_fw-la comes_fw-la johannes_n dissaisiretur_fw-la de_fw-la omnibus_fw-la tenementis_fw-la suis_fw-la in_o anglia_fw-it &_o ut_fw-la castilia_n sva_fw-la obsiderentur_fw-la &_o factum_fw-la est_fw-la ita_fw-la and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v the_o same_o day_n excommunicate_v day_n ib._n b._n n._n 10._o he_o his_o adviser_n and_o abettor_n excommunicate_v archbishop_n hubert_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n london_n rochester_n winchester_n worcester_z and_o hereford_n and_o the_o elect_a of_o excester_n and_o many_o abbat_n and_o clerc_n of_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n come_v together_o and_o anathematise_v earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o abetter_n and_o adviser_n which_o have_v or_o shall_v disturb_v the_o peace_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n unless_o they_o lay_v down_o arm_n and_o give_v satisfaction_n all_o to_o who_o the_o besiege_v the_o ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o etc._n etc._n his_o
to_o keep_v they_o to_o the_o king_n use_v 1198._o use_v ibid._n f._n 444._o a._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1198._o the_o other_o by_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n to_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr bruosa_n a_o english_a baron_n who_o wenhunwin_n son_n of_o cadwalan_n have_v besiege_a in_o maud_n castle_n where_o above_o 3000_o welsh_a be_v in_o fight_n and_o slight_v much_o money_n be_v raise_v by_o seizure_n fines_n and_o composition_n and_o the_o sale_n of_o his_o demesne_n his_o issue_n by_o the_o procurement_n of_o his_o 10._o his_o ibid._n fol._n 392._o a._n n._n 10._o mother_n alienor_fw-la he_o marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n of_o sanctius_n king_n of_o navarre_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n 1190._o cyprus_n ibid._n f._n 394._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1190._o on_o the_o 12_o of_o may_n and_o there_o be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_a queen_n of_o england_n by_o john_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr with_o other_o foreign_a bishop_n his_o assistant_n but_o by_o she_o he_o have_v no_o issue_n she_o be_v with_o he_o in_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o sicily_n in_o her_o passage_n to_o england_n but_o afterward_o we_o hear_v not_o of_o she_o until_o the_o three_o of_o king_n john_n when_o he_o compound_v with_o she_o for_o her_o dower_n philip_n he_o have_v a_o base_a son_n as_o hoveden_n 30._o hoveden_n f._n 452._o b._n n._n 30._o affirm_v to_o who_o he_o give_v the_o castle_n and_o honour_n of_o cuinat_fw-la but_o of_o who_o beget_v or_o when_o and_o where_o bear_v he_o say_v not_o philippus_n filius_fw-la richardi_fw-la regis_fw-la angliae_fw-la nothus_fw-la cvi_fw-la praedictus_fw-la rex_fw-la pater_fw-la suus_fw-la dederat_fw-la castellum_n &_o honorem_fw-la de_fw-la cuinac_n etc._n etc._n other_o issue_n of_o his_o i_o find_v not_o or_o what_o become_v of_o this_o philip._n the_o reign_v of_o king_n john_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n 1199._o richard_n hoved._n f._n 450._o b._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1199._o john_n earl_n of_o government_n of_o the_o old_a monk_n never_o call_v any_o one_o king_n of_o england_n or_o duke_n of_o normandy_n until_o crown_v or_o invest_v for_o it_o be_v their_o opinion_n he_o be_v not_o so_o and_o that_o he_o receive_v his_o kingship_n etc._n etc._n from_o his_o consecration_n unction_n and_o coronation_n and_o by_o that_o mean_n from_o the_o archbishop_n as_o a_o instrument_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n as_o the_o original_a of_o it_o and_o all_o secular_a government_n moreton_n the_o four_o and_o young_a son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o come_v into_o normandy_n and_o present_o send_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o striguil_v into_o england_n who_o with_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n the_o justiciary_a and_o other_o baron_n be_v to_o keep_v that_o nation_n in_o peace_n out_o of_o normandy_n he_o go_v to_o chinon_n in_o tourain_n where_o be_v the_o treasure_n of_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o keep_v of_o robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n who_o deliver_v it_o to_o he_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o chinon_n and_o saumur_n and_o other_o castle_n at_o the_o same_o britain_n same_o ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o nobility_n of_o normandy_n adhere_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n time_n his_o nephew_n thomas_n de_fw-fr furne_z deliver_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o anger_n be_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n for_o in_o a_o convention_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_a they_o acknowledge_v it_o to_o be_v the_o right_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o country_n for_o the_o son_n of_o the_o elder_a brother_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o patrimony_n due_a to_o he_o and_o that_o arthur_n ought_v to_o possess_v the_o inheritance_n which_o his_o father_n geoffrey_n shall_v have_v have_v if_o he_o have_v outlive_v his_o uncle_n richard_n and_o therefore_o own_a and_o adhere_v to_o he_o as_o their_o liege_n lord_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_a ibidem_fw-la main_a ibidem_fw-la constance_n the_o mother_n of_o arthur_n bring_v he_o to_o tours_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n he_o send_v he_o to_o his_o son_n lewis_n to_o be_v keep_v at_o paris_n and_o seize_v his_o city_n castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o place_v in_o they_o castellan_n and_o governor_n of_o his_o own_o in_o revenge_n main_a revenge_n ibidem_fw-la john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n take_v and_o demolish_v main_a john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n come_v to_o main_n take_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n and_o demolish_v the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n the_o castle_n and_o all_o the_o stone_n house_n and_o make_v many_o of_o the_o citizen_n prisoner_n for_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v arthur_n contrary_a to_o the_o fidelity_n make_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o roven_n and_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o april_n normandy_n april_n ibid._n n._n 30._o he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o normandy_n be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n by_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n and_o he_o swear_v before_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n coram_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la upon_o the_o relic_n of_o saint_n and_o the_o holy_a gospel_n king_n gospel_n this_o be_v the_o oath_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o if_o the_o conqueror_n take_v any_o it_o be_v this_o and_o in_o substance_n it_o be_v he_o same_o with_o the_o oath_n of_o all_o our_o ancient_a king_n that_o he_o will_v preserve_v from_o injury_n holy_a church_n and_o the_o dignity_n thereof_o that_o he_o will_v exercise_v right_a justice_n destroy_v evil_a law_n and_o ordain_v good_a in_o the_o mean_a time_n hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o william_n marshal_n who_o have_v be_v send_v into_o england_n he_o england_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o nobility_n and_o free_a tenant_n of_o england_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o cause_v the_o man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n fecerunt_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la as_o well_o of_o city_n as_o burgh_n and_o earl_n baron_n and_o free_a tenant_n to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o peace_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n against_o all_o man_n yet_o all_o the_o bishop_n earl_n and_o baron_n that_o have_v castle_n provide_v and_o furnish_v they_o with_o man_n victual_n and_o arms._n and_o therefore_o the_o archbishop_n william_n marshal_n and_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n meet_v at_o northampton_n and_o call_v before_o they_o such_o as_o they_o most_o suspect_v who_o be_v david_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n brother_n richard_z earl_n of_o clare_n ranulf_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n of_o tutesbury_n walran_n earl_n of_o warwic_n roger_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o many_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o there_o assure_v they_o that_o duke_n john_n will_v restore_v to_o every_o one_o their_o right_n upon_o that_o fol._n that_o see_v exact_a history_n of_o succession_n fol._n bargain_n or_o condition_n sub_fw-la hac_fw-la igitur_fw-la conventione_n the_o foresay_a earl_n and_o baron_n swear_v fealty_n to_o john_n duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o faithful_a service_n against_o all_o man_n william_n king_n of_o scot_n send_v his_o normandy_n his_o ibid._n f._n 451._o a._n lin_v 2._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n send_v envoy_n to_o demand_v his_o patrimony_n of_o duke_n john_n but_o be_v deny_v passage_n into_o normandy_n envoy_n to_o duke_n john_n to_o demand_v his_o patrimony_n that_o be_v northumberland_z and_o cumberland_n with_o their_o appertinency_n and_o promise_v then_o to_o swear_v fealty_n and_o faithful_a service_n to_o he_o against_o all_o man_n but_o the_o archbishop_n william_n marshal_n and_o geoffrey_n fitz-peter_n will_v not_o suffer_v they_o to_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o send_v to_o he_o by_o his_o brother_n david_n that_o he_o shall_v wait_v patient_o until_o he_o come_v into_o england_n the_o like_a message_n duke_n john_n send_v to_o he_o by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n that_o in_o all_o thing_n he_o will_v satisfy_v his_o request_n when_o he_o come_v into_o england_n if_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o keep_v the_o peace_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o may_n duke_n john_n king_n john_n ibid._n ●_o 20._o duke_n john_n land_v in_o england_n and_o be_v crown_v king_n land_a at_o shoreham_n in_o sussex_n the_o next_o day_n go_v to_o london_n and_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o may_n be_v ascension_n day_n be_v consecrate_a and_o crown_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n at_o westminster_n for_o the_o particular_n of_o his_o coronation_n i_o refer_v the_o reader_n to_o the_o exact_a c._n exact_a f._n 375._o b._n c._n history_n of_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o crown_n the_o same_o day_n king_n john_n earldom_n john_n hoved._n f._n 451._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o ancient_a way_n of_o create_a earl_n and_o
king_n john_n or_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o as_o it_o be_v his_o right_n or_o for_o his_o right_n willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la regis_fw-la johanis_n de_fw-la jure_fw-la svo_fw-la and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o upon_o the_o cross_n of_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n to_o preserve_v his_o life_n limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n and_o keep_v peace_n towards_o he_o and_o his_o kingdom_n save_v his_o own_o right_n these_o be_v witness_n hubert_n of_o canturbury_n john_n of_o dublin_n bernard_n of_o raguse_n archbishop_n philip_n of_o durham_n william_n of_o london_n gilbert_n of_o rochester_n eustacius_n of_o ely_n savaric_n of_o bath_n herbert_n of_o salisbury_n godfrey_n of_o winchester_n giles_n of_o hereford_n john_n of_o norwich_n roger_n of_o st._n andrews_n henry_n of_o landaf_n and_o roger_n of_o bangor_n bishop_n geofry_n fitz-peter_n justiciary_a of_o england_n earl_n of_o essex_n roger_n b●got_v earl_n of_o norfolk_n hamlin_n earl_n of_o warren_n baldwin_n de_fw-fr behun_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n henry_n de_fw-fr bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n richard_z earl_n of_o clare_n william_n earl_n ferrer_n david_n earl_n of_o huntingdon_n rolland_n or_o rowland_n son_n of_o huctre_v son_n of_o fergus_n prince_n of_o galway_n patrick_n earl_n of_o lona●s_n griffin_n son_n of_o rese_n king_n of_o southwales_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n and_o before_o these_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n roger_n constable_n of_o chester_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vesci_n robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n ralph_n chamberlan_n of_o tanquervit_fw-la warin_fw-mi fitz-gerold_a stephan_n de_fw-fr turnham_n anjou_n turnham_n seneschal_n of_o anjou_n robert_n his_o brother_n gilbert_n basset_n thomas_n and_o alan_n his_o brother_n roger_n of_o hutingfield_n sayer_n of_o quinci_n william_n of_o hastings_n jolan_n de_fw-fr nevil_n simon_n de_fw-fr chanci_n girard_n de_fw-fr camvil_n and_o many_o other_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n after_o king_n john_n king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o his_o demand_n of_o king_n john_n william_n have_v do_v his_o homage_n he_o demand_v of_o king_n john_n his_o lord_n northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n as_o his_o right_n and_o inheritance_n and_o when_o they_o have_v long_o discourse_v the_o matter_n and_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o england_n desire_v time_n to_o consider_v of_o it_o until_o whitsunday_n follow_v 1200._o a._n d._n 1200._o and_o early_o on_o the_o morrow_n morning_n novemb_n 23d_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n return_v towards_o his_o own_o country_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o same_o person_n that_o bring_v he_o into_o england_n king_n john_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o guildford_n where_o he_o distribute_v many_o fine_a clothes_n to_o his_o knight_n or_o military_a man_n 10._o man_n mat._n paris_n f._n 205._o n._n 50._o hoved._n f._n 464._o b._n n._n 10._o the_o archbishop_n do_v the_o same_o at_o canturbury_n as_o it_o be_v vie_v and_o contend_v with_o he_o in_o the_o magnificence_n of_o that_o solemnity_n which_o not_o a_o little_a move_v the_o king_n indignation_n england_n indignation_n ibid._n &_o 20.30_o a._n d._n 1201._o king_n john_n and_o his_o queen_n make_v a_o progress_n through_o most_o of_o england_n after_o christmas_n the_o king_n with_o his_o queen_n go_v into_o the_o north_n as_o far_o as_o northumberland_n and_o make_v a_o progress_n through_o much_o of_o england_n and_o fine_v many_o man_n for_o waste_v his_o forest_n the_o historian_n name_v several_a particular_a place_n and_o day_n and_o night_n where_o the_o king_n be_v and_o lodge_v in_o this_o progress_n or_o perambulation_n which_o take_v off_o the_o incredibility_n of_o the_o journey_n to_o have_v be_v undertake_v at_o that_o time_n of_o the_o year_n at_o easter_n 1._o easter_n ibid._n f._n 465._o b._n lin_v 1._o which_o happen_v that_o year_n on_o our_o lady_n day_n the_o king_n and_o queen_n isabella_n be_v at_o canturbury_n and_o there_o crown_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o cathedral_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o john_n arch_n b._n of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n gilbert_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n eustachius_n bish_n of_o ely_n and_o john_n bish_n of_o norwich_n sea_n norwich_n ibidem_fw-la lin_v 6._o he_o summon_v his_o earl_n and_o baron_n to_o be_v ready_a with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o go_v with_o he_o over_o sea_n and_o present_o after_o easter_n he_o command_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o whitsunday_n at_o portsmouth_n to_o pass_v with_o he_o beyond_o sea_n the_o poictovins_n have_v prevail_v against_o their_o governor_n and_o besiege_v their_o castle_n warin_fw-mi de_fw-fr glapion_n seneschal_n of_o normandy_n by_o order_n of_o king_n john_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o dancourt_n which_o king_n richard_n have_v give_v to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr isondon_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr brother_n of_o hugh_n le_fw-fr brun._n but_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n hear_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n preparation_n raise_v the_o sieges_n before_o he_o come_v into_o normandy_n restore_v normandy_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o they_o refuse_v unless_o their_o right_n be_v first_o restore_v in_o the_o mean_a while_o the_o earl_n of_o england_n meet_v at_o leicester_n and_o by_o common_a agreement_n send_v to_o the_o king_n they_o will_v not_o go_v with_o he_o beyond_o sea_n unless_o he_o will_v restore_v to_o they_o their_o right_n 8._o right_n f._n 206._o lin_v 8._o mat._n paris_n say_v they_o come_v at_o the_o appoint_a time_n and_o many_o for_o leave_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n give_v the_o king_n two_o mark_n in_o silver_n for_o every_o knight_n fee_n at_o whitsunday_n 5._o whitsunday_n ibid._n hove_v f._n 466._o a._n lin_v 5._o or_o some_o time_n before_o king_n john_n send_v geofry_n bishop_n of_o chester_n richard_n malevisse_fw-la and_o henry_n de_fw-fr putearo_n pudsey_n to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n that_o the_o time_n of_o give_v his_o answer_n about_o northumberland_n etc._n etc._n may_v be_v put_v off_o until_o michaelmass_o philip._n michaelmass_o ibid._n n._n 10_o he_o pass_v over_o into_o normandy_n and_o treat_v with_o king_n philip._n in_o whitsun_n week_n he_o and_o his_o queen_n sail_v from_o portsmouth_n and_o land_v in_o normandy_n and_o present_o there_o be_v a_o treaty_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n near_o the_o isle_n of_o andeli_fw-la and_o they_o agree_v well_o between_o themselves_o no_o man_n know_v the_o subject_n of_o their_o discourse_n and_o within_o three_o day_n king_n john_n be_v invite_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o his_o palace_n at_o paris_n where_o he_o be_v splendid_o and_o honourable_o entertain_v from_o whence_o he_o go_v to_o chinon_n 20._o chinon_n ibid._n &_o n._n 20._o where_o come_v to_o he_o queen_n berengara_n the_o relict_n of_o king_n richard_n to_o who_o upon_o the_o testimony_n of_o philip_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o other_o that_o be_v present_a at_o her_o marriage_n he_o give_v she_o during_o life_n the_o city_n of_o dower_n of_o ibid._n f._n 467._o b._n n._n 30._o he_o give_v berengara_n king_n richard_n relic_n a_o large_a dower_n bayeux_n with_o its_o appurtenence_n two_o castle_n in_o anjou_n and_o a_o 1000_o mark_n sterling_a every_o year_n 500_o to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o exchequer_n in_o england_n and_o 500_o at_o the_o city_n caen_n in_o normandy_n for_o her_o dower_n king_n john_n have_v a_o design_n to_o treason_n to_o ibid._n f._n 468_o a._n n._n 30.40_o his_o design_n to_o appeal_v the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n of_o treason_n appeal_v the_o baron_n of_o poictou_n for_o treason_n against_o his_o brother_n richard_n and_o himself_o and_o have_v hire_v many_o man_n who_o have_v be_v teach_v the_o art_n of_o duel_v who_o without_o doubt_n he_o intend_v shall_v appeal_v they_o or_o at_o least_o be_v his_o champion_n sed_fw-la barones_n pictaviae_n inde_fw-la praemoniti_fw-la ad_fw-la curiam_fw-la illius_fw-la venire_fw-la noluerunt_fw-la dicentes_fw-la quod_fw-la nemini_fw-la responderent_fw-la nisi_fw-la pari_fw-la svo_fw-la but_o the_o baron_n be_v forewarn_v will_v not_o come_v to_o his_o court_n say_v they_o will_v answer_v to_o no_o man_n that_o be_v fight_v with_o no_o man_n but_o their_o peer_n or_o aequal_o and_o so_o his_o design_n come_v to_o nothing_o and_o the_o poictovins_n by_o that_o project_n be_v make_v more_o his_o enemy_n than_o before_o and_o to_o repress_v their_o violence_n he_o appoint_v robert_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o seneschal_n or_o lieutenant_n of_o that_o country_n this_o year_n hugh_n bardolf_n and_o 20._o and_o ibid._n n._n 20._o other_o the_o king_n justice_n go_v to_o boston_n fair_a intend_v to_o seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_v all_o woollen_a clothes_n that_o be_v not_o two_o ell_n within_o the_o list_n according_a to_o king_n richard_n assize_n or_o statute_n the_o merchant_n
inquisition_n in_o every_o bishopric_n before_o the_o arch-bishop_n clerc_n what_o have_v be_v take_v from_o the_o bishop_n clerc_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n and_o laic_n and_o to_o return_v it_o to_o the_o king_n as_o appear_v upon_o 103.104_o upon_o append._n n._n 103.104_o record_n though_o the_o inquisition_n themselves_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v which_o in_o all_o probability_n be_v the_o chart_n or_o catalogue_n abovementioned_a about_o this_o time_n the_o pope_n bishopric_n pope_n append._n n._n 105._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o his_o legate_n to_o fill_v all_o vacancy_n of_o abbey_n and_o bishopric_n write_v to_o his_o legate_n nicholas_n to_o fill_v all_o vacant_a abbacy_n and_o bishopric_n with_o fit_a person_n and_o write_v to_o all_o chapter_n command_v they_o to_o rest_v in_o his_o advice_n and_o determination_n and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o rebel_n or_o such_o as_o contradict_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v compel_v they_o to_o obedience_n by_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n without_o benefit_n of_o appeal_n the_o legate_n arm_v letter_n arm_v mat._n paris_n f._n 247._o n_o 40._o he_o execute_v the_o pope_n letter_n with_o this_o power_n despise_v the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o go_v to_o the_o vacant_a church_n with_o the_o king_n clerc_n and_o officer_n and_o place_v in_o they_o unfit_a person_n such_o as_o appeal_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n he_o suspend_v and_o suffer_v they_o not_o to_o have_v one_o penny_n of_o what_o be_v their_o own_o to_o bear_v their_o charge_n thither_o in_o many_o place_n he_o give_v the_o vacant_a parochial_a church_n to_o his_o own_o clerc_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o patron_n after_o the_o practice_n the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a._n d._n 1214._o the_o archbishop_n and_o prelate_n be_v trouble_v at_o the_o legate_n practice_n octave_n of_o epiphany_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la meet_v at_o dunstable_n to_o treat_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o english_a church_n for_o it_o much_o trouble_v they_o that_o the_o legate_n without_o their_o advice_n and_o in_o favour_n to_o the_o king_n inclination_n shall_v place_v insufficient_a prelate_n in_o the_o vacant_a church_n rather_o by_o intrusion_n then_o canonical_a election_n at_o length_n when_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v various_o discuss_v the_o archbishop_n send_v two_o clerc_n to_o the_o legate_n then_o at_o burton_n upon_o trent_n who_o by_o appeal_n prohibit_v he_o on_o behalf_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n lest_o he_o may_v presume_v to_o institute_v prelate_n in_o his_o province_n to_o who_o of_o right_n it_o belong_v to_o do_v it_o the_o legate_n not_o value_v the_o appeal_n king_n appeal_n ibid._n f._n 248._o lin_v 4._o the_o legate_n oppose_v the_o appeal_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n his_o character_n of_o the_o king_n dispatch_v pandulph_n with_o the_o king_n assent_n to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n that_o he_o may_v defeat_v the_o purpose_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n and_o when_o he_o come_v there_o he_o do_v not_o a_o little_a blast_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o archbishop_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o so_o much_o extol_v the_o king_n affirm_v he_o never_o see_v a_o more_o humble_a and_o modest_a prince_n that_o he_o obtain_v great_a favour_n with_o the_o pope_n simon_n de_fw-fr langeton_n the_o arch-bishop_n brother_n oppose_v pandulph_n but_o because_o he_o bring_v the_o king_n chart_n bull_v or_o seal_v with_o gold_n sed_fw-la quoniam_fw-la charta_fw-la regis_fw-la auro_fw-la bullata_fw-la a_o pandulpho_n nuper_fw-la delate_v fuerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n contain_v the_o subjection_n and_o tribute_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n master_n simon_n in_o what_o he_o offer_v against_o he_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v the_o same_o pandulph_n affirm_v also_o that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n be_v too_o rigid_a and_o covetous_a in_o the_o exaction_n and_o for_o the_o restitution_n of_o what_o have_v be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o interdict_v and_o that_o they_o have_v beyond_o equity_n depress_v the_o king_n himself_o and_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o the_o temporal_a liberty_n and_o so_o for_o a_o while_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n design_n be_v put_v off_o or_o receive_v delay_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n have_v 10._o have_v ibid._n n._n 10._o send_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o chief_a commander_n of_o his_o force_n in_o flanders_n that_o thereby_o they_o may_v be_v enable_v to_o invade_v and_o waste_v france_n on_o that_o side_n they_o do_v so_o and_o take_v several_a town_n and_o castle_n and_o much_o harass_v the_o country_n and_o the_o king_n have_v send_v messenger_n to_o rome_n about_o release_n of_o the_o interdict_v he_o with_o his_o queen_n take_v ship_n at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o the_o purification_n of_o the_o virgin_n mary_n and_o within_o few_o day_n arrive_v with_o a_o great_a army_n at_o rochel_n where_o come_v many_o baron_n of_o poictou_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o present_o after_o his_o land_n there_o be_v sea_n be_v ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n success_n beyond_o sea_n surrender_v to_o he_o and_o quit_v twenty_o six_o castle_n and_o fortress_n and_o while_o he_o be_v besiege_v millesen_n castle_n there_o come_v to_o he_o friar_n william_n of_o st._n owen_n with_o the_o pope_n form_n of_o release_v the_o interdict_v which_o he_o send_v to_o peter_n bishop_n of_o winton_n his_o justiciary_a of_o england_n with_o a_o account_n of_o his_o success_n to_o 106._o to_o append._n n._n 106._o william_n earl_n marshal_n and_o all_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o england_n with_o direction_n to_o they_o to_o hear_v and_o do_v what_o the_o justiciary_a shall_v say_v to_o they_o concern_v the_o form_n and_o relaxation_n of_o the_o interdict_v the_o messenger_n or_o commissioner_n interdict_v commissioner_n mat._n paris_n f._n 249._o lin_v 3._o the_o commissioner_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n urge_v the_o relaxation_n of_o the_o interdict_v send_v by_o the_o king_n to_o rome_n about_o this_o affair_n be_v john_n bishop_n of_o n●rwich_n robert_n de_fw-fr marisco_n archdeacon_n of_o northumberland_n thomas_n de_fw-fr hunting●una_n or_o rather_o herdingtona_n and_o adam_n two_o noble_a knight_n those_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v simon_n de_fw-fr la●getuna_n his_o brother_n a._n and_o g._n his_o clerc_n all_o which_o unanimous_o affirm_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v very_o much_o for_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o secular_a and_o ecclesiastic_a state_n that_o the_o interdict_v shall_v be_v release_v 107._o release_v append._n n._n 107._o and_o by_o their_o consent_n he_o invent_v and_o appoint_v the_o form_n of_o it_o by_o which_o he_o order_v 40000_o mark_n to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n and_o other_o they_o shall_v assign_v discount_v what_o they_o have_v receive_v before_o which_o be_v pay_v and_o further_a caution_n give_v as_o it_o be_v note_v in_o the_o form_n itself_o the_o legate_n without_o any_o obstacle_n of_o appeal_n or_o condition_n be_v to_o release_v the_o interdict_v which_o caution_n be_v that_o 110_o that_o append._n n._n 109_o 110_o the_o king_n shall_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n and_o his_o letter_n patent_n with_o six_o other_o bishop_n and_o earl_n his_o fidejussors_a or_o surety_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o 12000_o mark_n a_o year_n at_o two_o term_n until_o the_o 40000_o mark_n be_v full_o pay_v at_o the_o time_n london_n time_n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 20._o a_o council_n assemble_v by_o the_o legate_n at_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n when_o nicholas_n the_o pope_n legate_n receive_v this_o authentic_a message_n from_o the_o pope_n the_o king_n be_v still_o beyond_o the_o sea_n but_o in_o his_o departure_n from_o england_n he_o leave_v the_o legate_n and_o william_n marshal_v his_o commissioner_n in_o this_o business_n and_o the_o legate_n assemble_v a_o great_a council_n at_o st._n paul_n in_o london_n 30._o london_n ibid._n n._n 30._o where_o be_v the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n and_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o affair_n of_o the_o interdict_v before_o who_o he_o propound_v the_o form_n of_o restitution_n for_o damage_n and_o what_o have_v be_v take_v a_o way_n from_o the_o bishop_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o the_o pope_n at_o rome_n with_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o party_n command_v he_o may_v be_v certify_v what_o money_n have_v be_v pay_v to_o the_o bishop_n or_o other_o by_o the_o king_n officer_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o interdict_v and_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n together_o with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n ely_n hereford_n bath_n and_o lincoln_n before_o they_o return_v into_o
noise_n enter_v the_o city_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o the_o rich_a citizen_n the_o poor_a not_o dare_v to_o speak_v against_o it_o the_o baron_n 50._o baron_n ibid._n n._n 50._o have_v thus_o possess_v themselves_o of_o london_n after_o they_o have_v place_v their_o own_o guard_n upon_o every_o gate_n and_o take_v security_n of_o the_o citizen_n dispose_a of_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o city_n as_o they_o please_v they_o send_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n that_o real_o or_o seem_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n exhort_v they_o with_o threat_n he_o threat_n ib._n f._n 255._o lin_v 1._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o baron_n exhort_v all_o to_o desert_n the_o king_n they_o threaten_v to_o ruin_v all_o that_o shall_v adhere_v to_o he_o that_o if_o they_o will_v not_o desert_n the_o perjure_a king_n and_o faithful_o close_a with_o they_o in_o assert_v their_o liberty_n they_o will_v proceed_v against_o they_o as_o public_a enemy_n beat_v down_o their_o castle_n burn_v their_o house_n and_o destroy_v their_o warren_n park_n and_o hortyard_n those_o who_o have_v not_o yet_o swear_v the_o liberty_n be_v william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n earl_n waren_fw-ge william_n earl_n of_o albemarl_n h_n earl_n of_o cornwall_n william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n robert_n de_fw-fr vipont_n peter_n fitz-hubert_n brien_n de_fw-fr lis●e_n g._n de_fw-fr luci_n g._n de_fw-fr furnival_n thomas_n basset_n henry_n de_fw-fr braibroke_n john_n de_fw-fr bassinghorn_n william_n de_fw-fr cantilupe_n hen._n the_o cornbusse_n john_n fitz-hugh_n hugh_n de_fw-fr nevile_n philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n john_n marshal_n william_n bruwer_n the_o most_o of_o who_o upon_o the_o command_n of_o the_o baron_n leave_v the_o king_n go_v to_o london_n and_o confederated_a with_o they_o the_o king_n desire_v king_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30._o the_o king_n promise_v to_o grant_v the_o liberty_n they_o desire_v see_v himself_o deserted_n and_o fear_v they_o will_v seize_v his_o castle_n send_v william_n earl_n of_o pembr●ke_n and_o other_o faithful_a messenger_n to_o they_o to_o let_v they_o know_v he_o will_v grant_v they_o the_o law_n and_o liberty_n they_o desire_v and_o send_v to_o they_o also_o to_o appoint_v a_o day_n and_o place_n for_o a_o meeting_n to_o prosecute_v this_o affair_n the_o baron_n immenso_fw-la gaudio_fw-la recreati_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la regi_fw-la diem_fw-la ut_fw-la veniret_fw-la contra_fw-la eos_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o pratum_fw-la inter_fw-la stanes_n &_o windleshore_n situm_fw-la decimo_fw-la quinto_fw-la die_v junii_fw-la be_v transport_v with_o great_a joy_n regis_fw-la a._n d._n 1215.17_o johannis_n regis_fw-la appoint_v the_o king_n a_o day_n to_o meet_v they_o at_o a_o conference_n in_o a_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n upon_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n appoint_v man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o he_o meet_v the_o baron_n at_o the_o day_n appoint_v meet_v at_o the_o day_n and_o place_n appoint_v and_o each_o side_n be_v by_o themselves_o they_o begin_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o the_o liberty_n aforesaid_a there_o be_v of_o the_o king_n party_n in_o appearance_n fuerunt_fw-la autem_fw-la quasi_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la regis_fw-la stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n hugh_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n jocelin_n bishop_n of_o bath_n walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n william_n bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o benedict_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n master_z pandulph_z the_o pope_n old_a servant_n and_o brother_n almaric_a master_n of_o the_o militia_n of_o th●_n temple_n in_o england_n with_o the_o follow_v noble_a man_n william_n marschal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n the_o earl_n of_o salisbury_n waren_fw-ge and_o arundel_n alan_n of_o galaway_n w._n fitz-gerold_a peter_n fitz-herbert_n thomas_n basset_n matthew_n fitz-herbert_n alan_n basset_n hugh_n de_fw-fr nevile_n hubert_n de_fw-fr bur●_n seneschal_n of_o poictou_n robert_n de_fw-fr ropeley_n john_n marshal_n philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n those_o of_o the_o baron_n 50._o baron_n ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 50._o party_n be_v so_o many_o of_o the_o nobility_n as_o they_o be_v not_o easy_o number_v and_o therefore_o at_o length_n the_o king_n perceive_v his_o force_n to_o be_v inferior_a to_o those_o of_o the_o baron_n without_o difficut_o grant_v the_o law_n and_o liberty_n in_o two_o charter_n because_o they_o be_v so_o liberties_n so_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 259._o n._n 30._o he_o grant_v they_o two_o charter_n of_o liberties_n many_o they_o can_v not_o be_v contain_v in_o one_o schedule_n the_o first_o of_o they_o be_v call_v charta_fw-la communium_fw-la libertta●um_fw-la or_o magna_fw-la charta_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n or_o the_o great_a charter_n the_o second_o be_v call_v charta_fw-la forestae_fw-la the_o charter_n of_o the_o liberty_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o forest_n and_o be_v both_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o 113._o the_o append._n n._n 112_o 113._o appendix_n turn_v into_o english_a before_o the_o make_n of_o this_o charter_n of_o common_a liberty_n as_o it_o be_v call_v on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o january_n in_o the_o 16_o of_o this_o king_n he_o prelate_n he_o append._n n._n 114._o he_o grant_v the_o clergy_n liberty_n to_o elect_a their_o prelate_n grant_v the_o freedom_n of_o election_n to_o bishopric_n and_o abby_n to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n to_o choose_v their_o prelate_n great_a and_o small_a without_o his_o nomination_n or_o recomendation_n of_o such_o as_o be_v faithful_a to_o he_o etc._n etc._n contrary_a to_o the_o usage_n of_o his_o predecessor_n and_o procure_v the_o pope_n please_v pope_n append._n n._n 115._o and_o to_o go_v beyond_o sea_n when_o they_o please_v confirmation_n of_o it_o which_o grant_v be_v particular_o confirm_v by_o the_o first_o article_n of_o this_o charter_n the_o clergy_n also_o by_o this_o charter_n obtain_v liberty_n under_o general_a word_n to_o depart_v beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o go_v and_o return_v at_o their_o pleasure_n which_o be_v a_o great_a advantage_n to_o they_o in_o all_o their_o negotiation_n against_o the_o king_n before_o which_o time_n they_o can_v not_o depart_v without_o his_o licence_n there_o be_v also_o insert_v into_o this_o charter_n a_o article_n that_o no_o ecclesiastic_a person_n shall_v be_v amerce_v according_a to_o the_o quantity_n or_o value_n of_o their_o benefice_n but_o only_o according_a to_o his_o lay-tenement_n or_o possession_n of_o which_o they_o seldom_o have_v any_o this_o article_n be_v much_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o the_o clergy_n for_o by_o this_o mean_n they_o have_v a_o freedom_n and_o immunity_n for_o the_o perpetration_n of_o all_o penal_a and_o pecuniary_a crime_n from_o the_o further_a keep_v further_a append._n n._n 16._o twenty_o five_o baron_n to_o be_v choose_v to_o see_v the_o peace_n and_o liberties_n keep_v establishment_n of_o these_o charter_n and_o great_a security_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o king_n yield_v that_o they_o shall_v choose_v twenty_o five_o baron_n who_o shall_v cause_v the_o peace_n and_o liberty_n he_o have_v grant_v to_o be_v conserve_v and_o so_o as_o if_o he_o or_o his_o justiciarie_n break_v any_o of_o the_o article_n and_o their_o fault_n be_v discover_v to_o four_o of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n those_o four_o shall_v come_v to_o they_o and_o demand_v amends_o which_o if_o not_o make_v within_o forty_o day_n they_o shall_v inform_v the_o twenty_o five_o and_o they_o with_o the_o community_n of_o the_o whole_a land_n shall_v force_v they_o by_o take_v of_o their_o castle_n land_n and_o possession_n or_o any_o other_o way_n they_o can_v until_o they_o give_v satisfaction_n according_a to_o their_o judgement_n save_v the_o person_n of_o himself_o queen_n and_o child_n and_o whoever_o will_v swear_v to_o obey_v the_o baron_n in_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o thing_n may_v nay_o that_o he_o will_v command_v they_o to_o do_v it_o if_o all_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o agree_v or_o all_o upon_o summons_n can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o appear_v what_o the_o major_a part_n do_v be_v to_o be_v firm_a and_o allow_v he_o bind_v himself_o also_o that_o he_o will_v obtain_v nothing_o whereby_o any_o of_o the_o liberty_n or_o concession_n shall_v be_v revoke_v and_o diminish_v and_o that_o if_o any_o such_o thing_n be_v obtain_v it_o shall_v be_v void_a and_o that_o he_o will_v not_o use_v it_o and_o then_o pardon_v all_o his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n clerc_n and_o laic_n and_o the_o better_a to_o enable_v they_o to_o do_v this_o the_o four_o castellan_n or_o governor_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o northampton_n kenelworth_n nottingham_n and_o scarburgh_n shall_v be_v swear_v to_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n to_o do_v with_o those_o castle_n what_o they_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o command_v and_o that_o there_o shall_v always_o be_v such_o governor_n place_v in_o
those_o castle_n as_o be_v faithful_a or_o well_o affect_v and_o will_v keep_v their_o oath_n and_o then_o he_o firm_o command_v that_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a that_o all_o man_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o secular_a government_n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o the_o liberty_n law_n and_o custom_n contain_v in_o the_o charter_n well_o and_o in_o peace_n free_o and_o quiet_o full_o and_o whole_o to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n in_o all_o thing_n and_o place_n for_o ever_o and_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n swear_v to_o the_o observation_n of_o they_o of_o all_o these_o matter_n without_o fraud_n or_o deceit_n and_o this_o grant_n be_v sign_v with_o his_o own_o hand_n in_o the_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n on_o the_o same_o day_n the_o great_a charter_n and_o charter_n of_o the_o forest_n be_v grant_v and_o confirm_v that_o be_v on_o the_o 15_o of_o june_n in_o the_o 17_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n twenty_o mat._n paris_n f._n 262._o n._n 10._o the_o name_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n elect_v baron_n be_v these_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n the_o earl_n of_o albemarle_n the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n the_o earl_n of_o winchester_n the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n earl_n roger_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n earl_n robert_z of_o oxford_n the_o earl_n marshal_z the_o young_a or_o william_n marshal_v the_o young_a robert_n fitz-walter_n senior_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n eustachius_n de_fw-fr vescy_n hugo_n bigod_n willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr munbray_n alias_o mowbray_n the_o mayor_n of_o london_n gilbert_n de_fw-fr la-val_n robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr the_o constable_n of_o chester_n richard_n de_fw-fr perci_n john_n fitz-robert_n william_n malet_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v roger_n de_fw-fr munbray_n william_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n richard_n de_fw-fr munfichet_n william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n agreement_n albeney_n ibid._n they_o swear_v to_o compel_v the_o king_n to_o keep_v the_o peace_n and_o agreement_n these_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n swear_v by_o the_o king_n order_n isti_fw-la viginti_fw-la quinque_fw-la barones_n juraverunt_fw-la rege_fw-la hoc_fw-la disponente_fw-la that_o in_o every_o instance_n they_o will_v obey_v their_o order_n and_o direction_n and_o will_v compel_v the_o king_n if_o perchance_o he_o shall_v repent_v he_o of_o these_o thing_n on_o the_o 18_o of_o june_n the_o regis_fw-la the_o append._n n._n 117._o a._n d._n 1215._o 17_o johan_n regis_fw-la same_o year_n the_o king_n by_o his_o writ_n date_v at_o runeme_v direct_v to_o stephan_n harengod_o let_v he_o know_v that_o a_o firm_a peace_n be_v there_o make_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n nostros_fw-la on_o friday_n next_o after_o the_o feast_n of_o holy_a trinity_n so_o as_o he_o have_v receive_v their_o homage_n and_o therefore_o command_v he_o to_o do_v no_o injury_n to_o his_o baron_n or_o other_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o and_o further_o command_v he_o that_o so_o much_o of_o the_o fine_n and_o penalty_n set_v by_o reason_n of_o that_o discord_n which_o remain_v unpaid_a shall_v not_o be_v levid_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n have_v be_v take_v after_o that_o friday_n it_o be_v to_o be_v restore_v he_o be_v also_o to_o release_v all_o prisoner_n and_o hostage_n take_v and_o detain_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o war._n on_o the_o 19_o of_o the_o same_o month_n etc._n month_n append._n n._n 118._o he_o give_v notice_n to_o all_o sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o command_v they_o to_o cause_v all_o within_o their_o jurisdiction_n to_o swear_v to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o 25_o baron_n he_o also_o command_v 12_o knight_n to_o be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n to_o inquire_v of_o evil_a custom_n etc._n etc._n by_o his_o writ_n date_v at_o the_o same_o place_n he_o signify_v to_o all_o sheriff_n forester_n warener_n keeper_n of_o river_n and_o his_o other_o bailiff_n or_o officer_n that_o there_o be_v a_o firm_a peace_n make_v between_o he_o the_o baron_n and_o freeman_n of_o his_o kingdom_n inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n &_o liberos_fw-la homines_fw-la regni_fw-la nostri_fw-la as_o appear_v by_o his_o charter_n which_o he_o command_v public_o to_o be_v read_v in_o his_o bailiwick_n will_v and_o straight_o charge_v the_o sheriff_n that_o he_o shall_v cause_v all_o of_o his_o bayliwic_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o the_o charter_n to_o swear_v to_o the_o five_o and_o twenty_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n constitute_v by_o their_o letter_n patent_n at_o such_o day_n and_o time_n as_o they_o shall_v appoint_v and_o also_o will_v and_o command_v that_o twelve_o knight_n shall_v be_v choose_v in_o every_o county_n at_o the_o next_o county_n i._n e._n county_n court_n which_o shall_v be_v hold_v after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o letter_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o evil_a custom_n or_o practice_n of_o sheriff_n and_o their_o minister_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n warens_n and_o warener_n of_o river_n or_o river-bank_n and_o their_o keeper_n or_o tribute_n gatherer_n towards_o the_o repair_v of_o bridge_n and_o bank_n and_o to_o extirpate_v they_o after_o this_o on_o the_o 27_o of_o the_o same_o month_n from_o winchester_n he_o direct_v his_o writ_n particular_o to_o the_o seize_v the_o append._n n._n 119._o such_o as_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o obey_v the_o 25_o baron_n to_o be_v imprison_v and_o to_o have_v their_o land_n and_o good_n seize_v sheriff_n of_o warwicshire_n and_o the_o 12_o knight_n there_o elect_v to_o inquire_v after_o and_o root_v out_o all_o evil_a custom_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o officer_n of_o forest_n and_o forester_n warens_n and_o warener_n river_n and_o their_o keeper_n command_v they_o that_o without_o delay_n they_o seize_v the_o land_n tenement_n and_o chattel_n of_o all_o those_o in_o the_o county_n of_o warwic_n which_o refuse_v to_o swear_v to_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n and_o to_o detain_v they_o until_o they_o do_v swear_v and_o this_o be_v establish_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o baron_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o as_o he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o these_o thing_n so_o he_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o they_o be_v compel_v to_o engage_v and_o put_v into_o their_o possession_n the_o he_o the_o append._n n._n 120._o the_o king_n give_v caution_n for_o the_o observation_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o 25_o baron_n exact_v of_o he_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o covenant_n with_o robert_n fitz-walter_n marshal_n of_o the_o army_n of_o god_n and_o of_o holy_a church_n in_o england_n richard_n earl_n of_o clare_n geoffrey_n earl_n of_o essex_n and_o gloucester_n roger_n bigod_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o suffolk_n saher_n earl_n of_o win●hester_n robert_z earl_n of_o oxford_n h._n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o the_o baron_n follow_v william_n marshal_z the_o young_a eustace_n de_fw-fr vescy_n william_n de_fw-fr mobray_n john_n fitz-robert_n roger_n the_o mont-begon_a william_n de_fw-fr lanvalay_n and_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o freeman_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n that_o they_o shall_v hold_v the_o city_n of_o london_n of_o the_o livery_n of_o the_o king_n until_o the_o 15_o of_o august_n that_o year_n save_v to_o he_o his_o farm_n rent_n and_o clear_a debt_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n shall_v hold_v the_o tower_n in_o like_a manner_n for_o the_o same_o term_n save_v to_o the_o city_n it_o be_v liberties_n and_o free_a custom_n and_o save_v to_o every_o one_o his_o right_a in_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o so_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v not_o put_v in_o ammunition_n or_o new_a force_n into_o the_o city_n or_o tower_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n and_o further_o that_o within_o the_o say_a term_n oath_n shall_v be_v make_v through_o all_o england_n to_o the_o 25_o baron_n or_o their_o attorney_n according_a to_o the_o writ_n for_o choose_v twelve_o knight_n in_o every_o county_n to_o destroy_v evil_a custom_n etc._n etc._n and_o also_o that_o all_o thing_n which_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o other_o free_a man_n do_v require_v of_o the_o king_n which_o he_o say_v aught_o to_o be_v restore_v or_o which_o ought_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o twenty_o five_o baron_n or_o great_a part_n of_o they_o to_o be_v restore_v shall_v be_v restore_v and_o if_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v or_o the_o king_n hinder_v not_o the_o do_v of_o they_o within_o the_o say_a term_n than_o the_o city_n and_o tower_n of_o london_n be_v to_o be_v re-delivered_n to_o he_o etc._n etc._n and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o do_v or_o the_o king_n hinder_v the_o do_v of_o they_o than_o the_o baron_n shall_v hold_v the_o city_n and_o the_o archbishop_n the_o tower_n until_o the_o covenant_n be_v perform_v and_o
not_o the_o sentence_n repute_v it_o null_a and_o void_a in_o archbishop_n in_o ibid._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1215._o the_o king_n procurator_n appear_v against_o the_o archbishop_n november_n follow_v the_o great_a council_n before_o mention_v be_v hold_v at_o rome_n in_o which_o the_o procurator_n or_o commissioner_n of_o king_n john_n the_o etc._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 273._o n._n 20._o in_o the_o great_a council_n at_o rome_n they_o accuse_v he_o with_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o baron_n etc._n etc._n abbot_n of_o beaulieu_n and_o thomas_n de_fw-fr huntingdon_n and_o godfrey_n a●_n craucomb_n knight_n appear_v against_o stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o accuse_v he_o of_o hold_v correspondency_n with_o the_o baron_n and_o that_o by_o his_o favour_n and_o assistance_n they_o endeavour_v to_o dethrone_v the_o king_n that_o when_o he_o receive_v the_o pope_n command_n to_o restrain_v the_o baron_n from_o persecute_v the_o king_n by_o ecclesiastic_a censure_n refuse_v to_o do_v it_o he_o be_v suspend_v confound_v with_o these_o accusation_n he_o answer_v nothing_o but_o desire_v to_o be_v absolve_v from_o his_o suspension_n to_o who_o the_o 30._o the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o pope_n in_o anger_n reply_v by_o st._n peter_n he_o shall_v not_o easy_o obtain_v the_o benefit_n of_o absolution_n that_o have_v do_v so_o many_o affront_n not_o only_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n but_o also_o to_o the_o roman_a church_n cardinal_n church_n ibid._n the_o suspension_n of_o the_o archbishop_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n and_o have_v hold_v a_o consultation_n with_o the_o cardinal_n they_o subscribe_v and_o he_o confirm_v the_o sentence_n of_o suspension_n against_o the_o arcbishop_n which_o be_v date_v the_o four_o of_o november_n and_o send_v to_o all_o the_o clerc_n and_o laic_n of_o that_o province_n to_o let_v they_o know_v they_o ratify_v what_o the_o 1215._o the_o append._n 11.129_o a._n d._n 1215._o bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o pandulph_n have_v do_v command_v ready_a obedience_n to_o it_o the_o 50._o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o canon_n of_o york_n choose_v simon_n langton_n brother_n to_o stephan_n pall._n walter_n grace_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v 10000_o l._n for_o his_o pall._n archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o present_v he_o to_o the_o pope_n for_o his_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n but_o he_o void_v it_o and_o recommend_v to_o they_o walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n who_o they_o choose_v and_o he_o at_o the_o receipt_n of_o his_o pall_n 4._o pall_n ibid._n f._n 174._o lin_v 4._o oblige_v himself_o to_o pay_v ten_o thousand_o pound_n sterling_a to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n the_o king_n have_v publish_v have_v ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n cause_v the_o sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n to_o be_v publish_v notice_n of_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o there_o cause_v it_o to_o be_v publish_v and_o from_o thence_o it_o be_v send_v to_o all_o cathedral_n and_o conventual_a church_n through_o england_n to_o be_v publish_v at_o this_o place_n the_o king_n army_n king_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o king_n divide_v his_o army_n raise_v two_o army_n or_o divide_v his_o former_a army_n into_o two_o part_n with_o one_o he_o march_v northward_o with_o the_o other_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o his_o brother_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n he_o endeavour_v to_o restrain_v the_o excursion_n of_o the_o baron_n in_o london_n the_o king_n with_o his_o army_n march_v to_o nottingham_n and_o castle_n and_o ibid._n n_o 40._o and_o march_v to_o nottingham_n and_o waste_v the_o baron_n estate_n their_o castellan_n quit_v their_o castle_n send_v several_a party_n abroad_o in_o his_o march_n waste_v the_o baron_n estate_n seize_v their_o good_n and_o burn_v their_o house_n imprison_v their_o tenant_n such_o as_o be_v find_v out_o of_o church_n and_o church-yard_n and_o force_v they_o to_o redemption_n the_o baron_n castellan_n upon_o the_o king_n approach_v every_o where_o leave_v their_o castle_n without_o defence_n william_n south_n william_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o other_o part_n of_o his_o army_n waste_v the_o baron_n estate_n in_o the_o east_n and_o south_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o falcasius_n de_fw-fr brent_n with_o the_o force_n leave_v under_o their_o command_n at_o st._n alban_n after_o they_o have_v put_v very_o strong_a garrison_n into_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n hertford_n and_o berchamsted_n to_o observe_v the_o baron_n in_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o to_o hinder_v people_n and_o victual_n from_o go_v and_o be_v carry_v into_o it_o march_v into_o the_o county_n of_o essex_n middlesex_n hertford_n cambrige_n and_o huntingdon_n shire_n be_v they_o make_v the_o like_a 3._o like_a ibid._n f._n 275._o lin_v 3._o waste_n upon_o the_o baron_n estate_n as_o the_o king_n do_v northward_o and_o further_o destroy_v their_o park_n and_o warens_n and_o cut_v down_o their_o hortyard_n the_o garrison_n of_o surrender_v of_o ibid._n n._n 20._o tonebrige_fw-la and_o redford_n castle_n surrender_v rochester_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o tonebr●gge_n and_o falcasius_n de_fw-fr brent_n the_o castle_n of_o bedford_n at_o 1216._o at_o ibid._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1216._o christmas_n the_o king_n be_v at_o nottingham_n and_o on_o the_o day_n after_o he_o send_v and_o summon_v belvoir_n castle_n castle_n the_o king_n take_v belvoir_n castle_n threaten_v to_o put_v william_n de_fw-fr albiney_n the_o lord_n thereof_o to_o death_n if_o it_o be_v not_o forthwith_o surrender_v without_o capitulation_n the_o governor_n of_o it_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o their_o lord_n carry_v 30.40_o carry_v ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o key_n of_o it_o to_o the_o king_n who_o take_v possession_n of_o it_o on_o st._n john_n day_n and_o give_v his_o letter_n patent_n of_o indemnity_n and_o for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o all_o their_o good_n to_o all_o that_o be_v in_o it_o yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o monk_n who_o be_v always_o very_o bitter_a and_o sharp_a against_o king_n john_n 10._o john_n ibid._n f._n 276_o lin_v 5._o and_o n._n 10._o brand_v he_o and_o his_o follower_n who_o he_o call_v the_o soldier_n of_o satan_n son_n of_o belial_n and_o minister_n of_o the_o devil_n with_o the_o most_o inhuman_a barbarous_a cruelty_n that_o ever_o be_v hear_v of_o unless_o in_o this_o historian_n he_o report_v they_o take_v priest_n from_o the_o altar_n with_o cross_n and_o the_o lord_n body_n in_o their_o hand_n torture_v paris_n king_n john_n charge_v with_o inhuman_a cruelty_n by_o mat._n paris_n robe_v and_o wound_v they_o that_o to_o extort_v money_n from_o knight_n and_o man_n of_o all_o condition_n they_o hang_v they_o up_o by_o their_o reins_o and_o privity_n other_o by_o their_o leg_n and_o foot_n some_o by_o their_o arm_n hand_n and_o thumb_n spit_v into_o their_o eye_n salt_n mix_v with_o vinegar_n other_o they_o lay_v upon_o trivit_n and_o grid-iron_n over_o burn_a coal_n and_o then_o put_v their_o broil_a body_n into_o water_n under_o ice_n to_o cool_v they_o while_o the_o baron_n lay_v estate_n lay_v ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o king_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o baron_n castle_n and_o estate_n still_o the_o king_n get_v possession_n of_o almost_o all_o their_o castle_n and_o estate_n from_o the_o south_n sea_n to_o the_o scottish_a sea_n all_o the_o castle_n and_o land_n between_o the_o river_n tiese_n and_o scotland_n he_o commit_v to_o hugh_n bailiol_n and_o 66._o and_o pat._n 18._o johan_n m._n 7._o dor_n n._n 66._o philip_n de_fw-fr hulecotes_n and_o leave_v soldier_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v that_o country_n the_o castle_n and_o land●_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v commit_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr veteri_fw-la ponte_fw-la or_o ●_z i._n e._n at_o the_o old_a bridge_n brien_n the_o lisle_n and_o geofry_n de_fw-fr luci_n with_o arm_a man_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v they_o to_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n he_o give_v the_o castle_n of_o rockingham_n and_o bitham_n to_o faulx_n de_fw-fr brent_n he_o give_v the_o custody_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o oxford_n northampton_n bedford_n and_o cambridge_n and_o the_o castle_n of_o hertford_n he_o commit_v to_o walter_n de_fw-fr codardvill_n a_o knight_n and_o reteiner_n of_o faulx_n and_o to_o ranulph_n the_o german_a the_o castle_n of_o berchamstede_n with_o command_n to_o they_o all_o as_o they_o love_v their_o body_n and_o all_o they_o have_v that_o they_o shall_v destroy_v all_o thing_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o baron_n their_o castle_n house_n town_n park_n warrens_n pond_n mill_n hortyard_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o north_n part_v the_o berwick_n the_o ibid._n the_o king_n take_v berwick_n king_n go_v into_o scotland_n and_o take_v berwick_n and_o other_o place_n which_o be_v then_o think_v invincible_a and_o from_o thence_o he_o march_v southwards_o and_o leave_v behind_o he_o only_o the_o castle_n of_o montsorrel_n and_o another_o belong_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr
fourscore_o clog_n which_o eustace_n the_o monk_n have_v gather_v together_o they_o ship_v themselves_o with_o all_o speed_n and_o land_a in_o the_o isle_n of_o thanet_n upon_o the_o 21_o of_o may._n king_n john_n land_n john_n ibid._n lin_v 3._o king_n john_n dare_v not_o hinder_v his_o land_n at_o this_o time_n be_v at_o dover_n with_o his_o army_n which_o consist_v of_o stranger_n and_o therefore_o he_o dare_v not_o attempt_v to_o hinder_v the_o land_n of_o the_o french_a lest_o his_o man_n shall_v leave_v he_o and_o go_v off_o to_o lewis_n from_o hence_o he_o march_v leave_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n governor_n of_o the_o castle_n to_o guildford_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o winchester_n lewis_n find_v none_o kent_n none_o ibid._n n._n 10._o lewis_n subdue_v kent_n that_o resist_v present_o subdue_v all_o kent_n but_o dover_n castle_n in_o his_o march_n he_o take_v in_o rochester_n castle_n and_o come_v to_o london_n he_o be_v receive_v by_o the_o baron_n with_o all_o imaginable_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n he_o be_v joyful_o receive_v at_o london_n the_o baron_n do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o and_o there_o he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o all_o the_o baron_n and_o citizen_n that_o be_v in_o expectation_n of_o his_o come_n and_o he_o swear_v to_o they_o upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o he_o will_v give_v every_o one_o good_a law_n and_o restore_v their_o lose_a estate_n when_o the_o 134._o the_o append._n n._n 134._o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n at_o runemead_n the_o baron_n promise_v they_o will_v give_v the_o king_n any_o security_n he_o shall_v desire_v for_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o except_o their_o castle_n and_o plege_n or_o hostage_n the_o king_n not_o long_o after_o demand_v of_o they_o chart_n by_o which_o they_o be_v to_o acknowledge_v king_n the_o baron_n break_v their_o promise_n with_o the_o king_n they_o be_v bind_v by_o oath_n and_o homage_n to_o keep_v faith_n to_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o his_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o terrene_a honour_n against_o all_o man_n and_o to_o preserve_v and_o defend_v the_o right_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o when_o as_o most_o of_o the_o same_o man_n without_o summons_n and_o other_o at_o the_o first_o notice_n come_v flock_v in_o to_o swear_v the_o same_o thing_n to_o lewis_n for_o by_o the_o 14_o of_o homage_n of_o mat._n paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la lewis_n send_v to_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o come_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n june_n he_o have_v get_v possession_n of_o so_o much_o of_o the_o kingdom_n as_o he_o have_v the_o confidence_n to_o summon_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o england_n to_o come_v and_o do_v he_o homage_n or_o forthwith_o to_o depart_v the_o nation_n and_o with_o great_a speed_n upon_o his_o john_n his_o ibid._n n._n 20_o and_o to_o the_o baron_n several_a of_o they_o desert_n king_n john_n edict_n there_o come_v into_o he_o william_n earl_n waren_fw-ge william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n marshal_z the_o young_a and_o many_o other_o who_o deserted_n king_n john_n with_o full_a assurance_n that_o lewis_n will_v obtain_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n who_o make_v interdict_v make_v ibid._n simon_n langton_n be_v make_v chancellor_n he_o preach_v against_o the_o interdict_v simon_n langton_n his_o chancellor_n by_o who_o preach_v the_o citizen_n of_o london_n and_o all_o the_o excommunicate_v baron_n cause_v divine_a service_n to_o be_v celebrate_v and_o draw_v in_o lewis_n himself_o to_o consent_v to_o it_o gualo_n the_o legate_n langton_n legate_n ibid._n &_o n._n 30._o gualo_n the_o pope_n legate_n come_v into_o england_n he_o excommunicate_v lewis_n by_o name_n etc._n etc._n and_o simon_n langton_n follow_v lewis_n into_o england_n with_o all_o speed_n and_o get_v safe_a to_o king_n john_n who_o be_v then_o at_o gloucester_n and_o there_o call_v together_o as_o many_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o clerc_n as_o he_o can_v excommunicate_v by_o name_n lewis_n with_o all_o his_o accomplice_n and_o favourer_n and_o especial_o simon_n the_o langton_n command_v all_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o to_o publish_v the_o sentence_n against_o they_o every_o lord_n day_n and_o festival_n but_o simon_n de_fw-fr langton_n and_o master_n gervase_n de_fw-fr hobrugge_n preceptor_n of_o st._n paul_n london_n say_v they_o have_v appeal_v for_o the_o right_n and_o title_n of_o lewis_n and_o therefore_o the_o sentence_n be_v null_a and_o void_a at_o this_o time_n john_n time_n ibidem_fw-la the_o fleming_n etc._n etc._n leave_v king_n john_n all_o the_o knight_n and_o ordinary_a soldier_n of_o flanders_n and_o other_o transmarine_a country_n leave_v king_n john_n except_o the_o poictovins_n some_o whereof_o go_v over_o to_o lewis_n and_o other_o return_v home_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n sussex_n time_n ibid._n n._n 40._o lewis_n march_v through_o kent_n into_o sussex_n lewis_n with_o a_o great_a army_n march_v through_o kent_n into_o sussex_n and_o reduce_v that_o country_n with_o its_o town_n and_o fortress_n and_o city_n of_o winchester_n with_o the_o castle_n only_o one_o brave_a young_a man_n colingeham_n man_n ibid._n and_o subdue_v that_o country_n the_o bravery_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr colingeham_n william_n de_fw-fr colingeham_n defy_v lewis_n and_o refuse_v to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o who_o with_o a_o thousand_o archer_n all_o the_o time_n of_o hostility_n keep_v himself_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o fastness_n of_o that_o country_n and_o kill_v several_a thousand_o of_o the_o french_a hugh_n de_fw-fr nevil_n he_o nevil_n ibid._n &_o n._n 50._o hugh_n nevil_n deliver_v marleborough_n castle_n to_o lewis_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o come_v to_o lewis_n at_o winchester_n deliver_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o malborough_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o so_o that_o he_o be_v possess_v of_o all_o the_o south_n part_v of_o the_o nation_n except_o the_o castle_n of_o dover_n and_o windsor_n which_o be_v well_o man_v and_o fortify_v and_o prepare_v to_o receive_v he_o suffolk_n he_o ibid._n f._n 283._o lid_n 1._o robert_n fitz-walter_n etc._n etc._n by_o force_n subdue_v essex_n and_o suffolk_n william_n de_fw-fr mandevil_n robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr huntingfield_n by_o arm_a force_n bring_v under_o his_o obedience_n the_o county_n of_o essex_n and_o suffolk_n in_o the_o west_n the_o ibid._n lin_v 3._o king_n john_n fortify_v and_o strengthen_v his_o castle_n in_o the_o west_n mean_a time_n king_n john_n take_v care_n to_o furnish_v and_o strengthen_v as_o well_o as_o may_v be_v with_o man_n victual_n and_o arm_n several_a castle_n in_o the_o west_n walingford_n corf_n warham_n bristol_n the_o devise_n and_o other_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o these_o success_n lewis_n receive_v a_o account_n from_o the_o messenger_n the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o pope_n answer_n to_o lewis_n his_o messenger_n messenger_n he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o upon_o their_o application_n to_o he_o and_o present_v his_o salutation_n or_o compliment_n he_o tell_v they_o he_o be_v not_o worthy_a the_o return_n of_o his_o salutation_n they_o reply_v when_o his_o holiness_n have_v hear_v his_o reason_n and_o apology_n they_o doubt_v not_o but_o he_o will_v find_v he_o a_o catholic_n christian_n and_o much_o devote_v to_o he_o and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o at_o length_n after_o many_o address_n lewis_n address_n append._n 135._o he_o be_v waver_v in_o his_o thought_n and_o favour_n between_o king_n john_n and_o lewis_n find_v he_o waver_v pendulous_a and_o fluctuate_a in_o his_o stability_n and_o affection_n between_o himself_o and_o king_n john_n have_v on_o both_o side_n consider_v his_o interest_n the_o reason_n and_o argument_n present_v to_o the_o pope_n in_o behalf_n of_o lewis_n by_o his_o messenger_n be_v these_o first_o the_o he_o the_o mat._n paris_n fol._n 283._o n._n 30.40_o the_o weak_a argument_n and_o answer_n mutual_o propound_v and_o give_v between_o the_o pope_n and_o lewis_n his_o envoye_n for_o and_o against_o he_o murder_n of_o duke_n arthur_n his_o nephew_n as_o before_o and_o king_n johns_n be_v adjuge_v to_o death_n by_o his_o peer_n for_o that_o fact_n to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v the_o baron_n of_o france_n can_v not_o judge_v he_o because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n and_o their_o superior_a and_o that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n to_o judge_v a_o absent_a person_n and_o not_o hear_v to_o make_v his_o defence_n not_o convict_v or_o that_o have_v confess_v his_o crime_n to_o which_o the_o envoye_n of_o lewis_n answer_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n that_o the_o king_n have_v all_o jurisdiction_n whatsoever_o omnimodam_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la over_o his_o liege_n men._n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v his_o liege_n man_n as_o
france_n and_o submit_v himself_o to_o his_o mercy_n and_o protection_n to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v france_n reply_v fol._n 594._o n._n 20._o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o only_o have_v behave_v himself_o faithful_o to_o his_o king_n and_o therefore_o receive_v the_o castle_n and_o himself_o very_o kind_o and_o have_v first_o take_v his_o oath_n of_o fealty_n he_o restore_v it_o to_o he_o again_o william_n de_fw-fr story_n de_fw-fr fol._n 411_o 412_o 413_o 414._o william_n de_fw-fr nangis_n his_o relation_n of_o this_o story_n nangis_fw-la in_o the_o life_n of_o king_n lewis_n in_o this_o year_n and_o in_o the_o relation_n of_o this_o story_n in_o some_o thing_n be_v more_o particular_a in_o some_o thing_n less_o than_o paris_n in_o the_o main_a of_o the_o story_n they_o agree_v the_o french_a historian_n say_v the_o earl_n of_o march_n send_v his_o elder_a son_n hugh_n who_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o these_o term_n that_o such_o land_n as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v take_v from_o his_o father_n shall_v remain_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o poictou_n the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o brother_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o concern_v the_o rest_n of_o land_n the_o earl_n of_o march_n and_o his_o wife_n with_o their_o child_n be_v to_o stand_v to_o the_o pleasure_n and_o courtesy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o earl_n be_v to_o deliver_v his_o three_o strong_a castle_n m●lpinum_n merpin_n crosanum_n his_o castle_n upon_o the_o river_n crosa_n or_o creusa_n and_o castrum_n a●hardi_fw-la castle-achard_a which_o present_o receive_v his_o garrison_n and_o most_o of_o the_o baron_n and_o great_a man_n of_o poictou_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o day_n after_o 30._o after_o paris_n fol._n ●94_n n._n 30._o midsummer_n queen_n alienor_fw-la be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n year_n queen_n alienor_fw-la bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n a_o truce_n between_o england_n and_o france_n for_o five_o year_n which_o be_v name_v beatrix_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o king_n of_o france_n purpose_v to_o pursue_v the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o blay_n and_o from_o thence_o to_o bordeaux_n if_o he_o flee_v thither_o but_o want_v of_o victual_n and_o forage_v and_o the_o pestilence_n which_o rage_v in_o his_o army_n together_o with_o his_o own_o illness_n make_v he_o alter_v those_o measure_n he_o have_v before_o resolve_v upon_o and_o instead_o of_o fight_v he_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 40_o for_o nangis_fw-la de_fw-la gestis_fw-la lud._n ix_o f._n 414._o n._n 40_o five_o year_n and_o then_o return_v into_o france_n by_o xaint_n and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n recover_v his_o health_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o england_n require_v england_n require_v paris_n fol._n 595._o n._n 30._o and_o fol._n 597._o n._n 20._o three_o mark_n upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n several_a great_a man_n desire_v leave_v to_o return_v into_o england_n scutage_n to_o be_v pay_v he_o throughout_o all_o england_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_fw-mi three_o mark_n or_o as_o other_o but_o twenty_o shilling_n about_o michaelmass_n earl_n bigod_n roger_n earl_n of_o winchester_n and_o many_o other_o great_a man_n come_v to_o the_o king_n and_o desire_a leave_n to_o return_v into_o england_n which_o be_v grant_v king_n grant_v ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n unkindness_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr ros._n earl_n richard_z represent_v his_o hard_a usage_n to_o the_o king_n at_o the_o same_o time_n the_o king_n treat_v william_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr very_o unkind_o who_o after_o he_o have_v spend_v his_o money_n in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o not_o have_v wherewithal_o to_o maintain_v himself_o have_v his_o land_n seize_v without_o judgement_n of_o his_o peer_n when_o earl_n richard_n perceive_v how_o hardly_o he_o be_v deal_v withal_o he_o go_v to_o the_o king_n and_o blame_v he_o for_o it_o but_o the_o king_n receive_v he_o with_o great_a passion_n and_o threat_n earl_n richard_n make_v no_o return_n but_o when_o he_o see_v the_o king_n continue_v resolute_a and_o will_v not_o be_v guide_v by_o his_o advice_n 10._o advice_n fol._n 596._o n._n 10._o he_o william_n earl_n marshal_z the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o many_o other_o great_a man_n leave_v the_o king_n at_o bordeaux_n with_o his_o queen_n and_o take_v ship_n and_o come_v over_o into_o england_n in_o october_n king_n henry_n provision_n henry_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1242._o the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o send_v he_o provision_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o who_o he_o have_v commit_v the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o his_o absence_n command_v he_o to_o take_v the_o grain_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n of_o canturbury_n and_o all_o other_o bishopric_n that_o be_v void_a with_o bacon_n salt_n and_o other_o winter_n provision_n together_o with_o cloth_n to_o make_v garment_n and_o without_o delay_n to_o send_v they_o to_o he_o at_o bordeaux_n they_o bordeaux_n he_o send_v 10000_o quarter_n of_o wheat_n 5000_o quarter_n of_o oat_n and_o as_o many_o bacon_n and_o to_o enter_v upon_o their_o estate_n who_o leave_v his_o service_n the_o ●ing_n trust_v to_o foreign_a counsel_n and_o be_v deceive_v by_o they_o which_o be_v do_v according_a to_o his_o desire_n moreover_o he_o command_v the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o shall_v seize_v and_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o those_o that_o withdraw_v themselves_o from_o his_o service_n but_o the_o archbishop_n prudent_o decline_v to_o execute_v his_o command_n because_o necessity_n force_v they_o to_o retire_v and_o also_o they_o that_o continue_v with_o the_o king_n at_o bordeaux_n namely_o simon_n earl_n of_o leicester_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o some_o other_o nobleman_n contract_v such_o great_a debt_n that_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o penury_n the_o king_n likewise_o give_v himself_o whole_o up_o to_o softness_n and_o unprofitable_a expense_n of_o money_n and_o be_v now_o altogether_o guide_v by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n and_o earl_n of_o tholouse_n who_o never_o stand_v by_o he_o at_o any_o time_n when_o necessity_n press_v he_o but_o be_v ever_o delude_v and_o defraud_v by_o they_o the_o poictovins_n and_o gascoignians_n ●0_n gascoignians_n fol._n 597._o n._n ●0_n so_o that_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v so_o many_o supply_n of_o money_n and_o provision_n and_o clothes_n for_o his_o soldier_n yet_o he_o be_v desire_n be_v ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o he_o desire_v one_o ●ears_n profit_n of_o the_o cistercian_n wool_n their_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n desire_n reduce_v to_o so_o great_a and_o urgent_a necessity_n that_o he_o again_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o desire_v of_o the_o cistercian_n order_n one_o year_n profit_n of_o all_o their_o wool_n from_o which_o they_o endeavour_v by_o plausible_a pretence_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o but_o when_o press_v by_o the_o archbishop_n to_o a_o compliance_n with_o the_o king_n desire_n who_o always_o be_v ready_a to_o succour_v their_o necessity_n one_o of_o the_o abbat_n of_o that_o order_n answer_v that_o the_o king_n be_v swear_v to_o do_v justice_n and_o they_o never_o desire_v any_o thing_n of_o he_o in_o special_a which_o he_o be_v not_o oblige_v to_o do_v for_o they_o in_o general_n if_o 3._o if_o fol._n 598._o lin_v 3._o he_o will_v give_v they_o any_o thing_n for_o the_o health_n of_o his_o soul_n or_o of_o his_o ancestor_n soul_n or_o the_o state_n of_o his_o kingdom_n they_o be_v ready_a to_o receive_v it_o 1243._o an._n d._n 1243._o in_o the_o year_n 1243._o king_n 10._o king_n fol._n 598._o n._n 10._o henry_n remain_v all_o winter_n at_o bordeaux_n from_o whence_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o march_n follow_v he_o again_o money_n again_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o a_o supply_n of_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o money_n write_v to_o the_o arch_n bishop_n of_o york_n to_o send_v he_o provision_n and_o money_n complain_v he_o have_v ●eceived_v neither_o since_o the_o abbot_n of_o evesham_n come_v to_o he_o this_o amaze_v the_o archbishop_n who_o have_v so_o late_o send_v such_o large_a supply_n of_o both_o from_o hence_o he_o conjecture_v the_o sea_n have_v devour_v it_o wherefore_o he_o make_v further_a provision_n both_o of_o victual_n and_o money_n and_o design_v to_o send_v it_o unto_o he_o but_o the_o it_o the_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinqu●_fw-fr port_n refuse_v to_o carry_v it_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque-port_n refuse_v to_o undertake_v it_o unless_o he_o will_v provide_v a_o convoy_n of_o ship_n sufficient_a to_o protect_v they_o against_o the_o piracy_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o
greinure_n party_n ne_o ke_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr enselera_fw-la ren_fw-it ke_n seit_n en_fw-fr country_n le_fw-fr ordinement_n ke_n est_fw-fr fetch_v et_fw-fr serra_fw-mi a_o fere_n par_fw-fr les_fw-fr vint_fw-fr et_fw-fr quatre_fw-fr u._fw-mi par_fw-fr la_fw-fr greinure_n party_n ne_o ke_n il_fw-fr ne_fw-fr prendra_fw-fr nul_fw-fr loer_fw-mi autrement_fw-fr ke_n il_fw-fr nest_n divise_v as_o autres_fw-fr e_o lem_z li_z baudra_fw-fr un_fw-fr companiun_n en_fw-fr la_fw-fr furme_n ke_n la_fw-fr cunseil_fw-fr purverra_fw-mi that_o be_v this_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n do_v swear_v that_o he_o shall_v seal_v no_o writ_n without_o the_o command_n of_o the_o king_n and_o his_o council_n that_o shall_v be_v presentt_n except_o writ_n of_o england_n the_o oath_n of_o the_o chancellor_n of_o england_n course_n nor_o shall_v seal_v the_o gift_n or_o grant_v of_o a_o great_a ward_n or_o great_a ......_o or_o of_o escheat_n without_o the_o assent_n of_o the_o great_a council_n or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o nor_o that_o he_o shall_v seal_v any_o thing_n which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o ordinance_n then_o make_v or_o to_o be_v make_v by_o the_o twenty_o four_o or_o the_o great_a part_n of_o they_o nor_o that_o he_o shall_v take_v any_o reward_n but_o what_o have_v be_v give_v to_o other_o and_o that_o if_o he_o take_v to_o he_o a_o assistant_n or_o deputy_n it_o shall_v be_v according_a to_o a_o form_n provide_v by_o the_o council_n when_o by_o their_o ordinance_n and_o have_v procure_v their_o friend_n to_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o all_o the_o king_n castle_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n in_o the_o nation_n and_o have_v also_o provide_v themselves_o of_o a_o justiciary_a and_o chancellor_n for_o their_o purpose_n and_o bind_v they_o by_o oath_n to_o act_v according_a to_o their_o dictate_v they_o then_o if_o any_o credit_n may_v by_o give_v to_o relation_n to_o f._n 391._o n._n 20._o the_o baron_n practice_n to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o relation_n math._n westminster_n hold_v continual_a parlement_n take_v to_o themselves_o the_o escheat_n and_o ward_n and_o give_v to_o their_o son_n and_o relation_n all_o church_n in_o the_o patronage_n of_o the_o king_n and_o when_o they_o have_v drive_v the_o king_n brother_n out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o baronage_n or_o 1●58_n or_o paris_n f._n 978._o n._n 10._o &_o lib._n additament_n f._n 215._o n._n 30_o 40._o a._n d._n 1●58_n comunity_n of_o england_n send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o which_o be_v themselves_o be_v append_v n._n 195._o their_o letter_n to_o the_o pope_n to_o excuse_v themselves_o to_o this_o effect_n that_o although_o he_o have_v late_o send_v mr._n herlot_n or_o arlot_n his_o sub-deacon_n and_o notary_n who_o admonish_v and_o induce_v they_o to_o assist_v the_o king_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n which_o he_o have_v undertake_v without_o their_o advice_n and_o consent_n and_o against_o their_o wi_n yet_o out_o of_o reverence_n to_o he_o and_o the_o holy_a see_v they_o think_v fit_a to_o answer_v that_o if_o by_o their_o advice_n he_o will_v reform_v the_o kingdom_n and_o he_o will_v mitigate_v the_o condition_n contain_v in_o his_o bull_n of_o the_o grant_v of_o sicily_n then_o according_a to_o the_o term_n of_o the_o reformation_n and_o his_o mitigation_n they_o will_v effectual_o help_v he_o but_o when_o the_o king_n have_v consent_v to_o choose_v twelve_o and_o that_o they_o shall_v choose_v twelve_o other_o by_o who_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o nation_n be_v to_o be_v make_v he_o name_v adomar_n the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n and_o his_o brother_n in_o the_o number_n of_o his_o twelve_o and_o that_o they_o but_o more_o especial_o the_o elect_n dissuade_v the_o king_n from_o consent_v to_o their_o ordinance_n and_o encourage_v prince_n edward_n and_o some_o of_o the_o nobility_n to_o oppose_v they_o so_o as_o they_o delay_v the_o reformation_n and_o they_o also_o signify_v to_o the_o pope_n that_o their_o offence_n be_v so_o great_a as_o the_o cry_n of_o the_o poor_a ascend_v to_o heaven_n against_o they_o that_o their_o minister_n and_o officer_n be_v rather_o to_o be_v call_v thief_n and_o ruffian_n who_o prey_v upon_o the_o poor_a ensnare_v the_o simple_a move_v the_o wicked_a oppress_v the_o innocent_a triumph_v in_o the_o worst_a action_n and_o rejoice_v when_o they_o have_v do_v ill_o they_o therefore_o consider_v a_o commonwealth_n be_v a_o certain_a body_n that_o grow_v up_o by_o divine_a beneficence_n and_o that_o it_o be_v not_o expedient_a there_o shall_v be_v clash_v among_o the_o member_n of_o the_o same_o body_n make_v the_o king_n call_v the_o say_v elect_a and_o his_o brother_n as_o perturber_n of_o the_o public_a peace_n to_o answer_v their_o accuser_n according_a to_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n yet_o so_o as_o if_o they_o desire_v it_o they_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o depart_v who_o rather_o than_o they_o will_v stand_v to_o or_o undergo_v the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n go_v out_o of_o the_o nation_n and_o they_o declare_v their_o intention_n to_o hinder_v the_o elect_a from_o return_v again_o who_o they_o say_v be_v the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o disturbance_n and_o will_v certain_o undo_v what_o they_o have_v have_v take_v so_o much_o pain_n to_o do_v by_o infatuate_a the_o king_n and_o his_o son_n edward_n if_o he_o come_v again_o and_o at_o length_n heap_v more_o crime_n upon_o he_o as_o that_o he_o damnable_o violate_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n imprison_a man_n and_o wound_a clerc_n to_o the_o prejudice_n of_o the_o crown_n which_o have_v the_o sole_a power_n of_o imprison_a they_o beseech_v his_o holiness_n whole_o to_o remove_v he_o from_o the_o administration_n of_o the_o church_n of_o winchester_n by_o the_o fullness_n of_o his_o power_n he_o have_v receive_v it_o by_o the_o munificence_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n lest_o worse_a thing_n may_v happen_v and_o they_o his_o most_o devote_a supplicant_n be_v force_v to_o do_v it_o otherwise_o and_o tell_v he_o for_o certain_a that_o though_o the_o king_n and_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v willing_a he_o shall_v return_v yet_o the_o comunity_n will_v in_o no_o wise_a permit_v his_o entrance_n and_o that_o he_o may_v be_v remove_v without_o scandal_n see_v he_o be_v not_o consecrate_a bishop_n to_o these_o letter_n eleven_o person_n put_v to_o their_o seal_n and_o witness_v they_o on_o behalf_n and_o in_o the_o stead_n of_o the_o whole_a comunity_n letter_n eleven_o person_n put_v their_o seal_n to_o this_o letter_n of_o these_o eleven_o eight_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o twenty_o four_o reformer_n viz._n richard_z of_o clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leicester_n roger_n bigod_n marescal_n of_o england_n humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o essex_n john_n de_fw-fr placeto_fw-la earl_n of_o warwick_n hugh_n bigod_n justiciary_a of_o england_n john_n fitz-geofry_a peter_n montfort_n the_o other_o three_o be_v of_o the_o number_n of_o the_o fifteen_o of_o the_o king_n council_n choose_v by_o four_o of_o the_o twenty_o four_o viz._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la earl_n of_o albemarl_n peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o r●chmond_n james_n aldithley_n or_o audeley_n the_o great_a man_n men._n man_n paris_n additam_fw-la f._n 217._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o four_o knight_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n with_o this_o letter_n from_o the_o great_a men._n fear_v lest_o the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n shall_v make_v haste_n to_o rome_n and_o by_o the_o promise_n of_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o cardinal_n procure_v his_o consecration_n that_o so_o he_o may_v more_o effectual_o hurt_v they_o send_v four_o skilful_a eloquent_a knight_n man_n of_o worth_n and_o credit_n to_o present_v this_o epistle_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o whole_a roman_a court_n with_o further_a instruction_n to_o calumniate_v the_o king_n brother_n who_o when_o they_o have_v full_o declare_v the_o cause_n of_o their_o errand_n to_o the_o pope_n they_o add_v other_o offence_n and_o great_a wickedness_n the_o elect_a and_o the_o other_o have_v commit_v that_o be_v to_o say_v brother_n their_o complaint_n against_o the_o king_n half_a brother_n homicide_n or_o murder_n rapine_n oppression_n and_o injury_n and_o that_o the_o king_n will_v not_o restrain_v their_o violence_n nor_o do_v they_o omit_v to_o tell_v the_o pope_n of_o one_o great_a injury_n they_o do_v to_o mr._n eustace_n of_o len_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n official_a for_o which_o all_o present_a when_o it_o be_v do_v be_v excommunicate_v through_o all_o the_o province_n of_o canturbury_n and_o at_o oxford_n before_o the_o baron_n the_o that_o be_v the_o university_n of_o baron_n university_n and_o they_o further_o tell_v the_o pope_n that_o one_o of_o the_o brother_n geofry_n of_o lesignan_n roast_v the_o king_n
or_o other_o by_o they_o to_o be_v appoint_v in_o their_o place_n and_o if_o the_o three_o elector_n agree_v not_o in_o the_o choice_n of_o counsellor_n or_o they_o agree_v not_o in_o the_o creation_n of_o officer_n or_o dispose_v of_o or_o in_o dispatch_v other_o business_n of_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n then_o what_o shall_v be_v ordain_v by_o two_o part_n shall_v firm_o be_v observe_v so_o as_o of_o those_o two_o part_n one_o shall_v be_v a_o prelate_n in_o matter_n concern_v the_o church_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v happen_v that_o two_o part_n of_o the_o nine_o shall_v not_o agree_v in_o any_o business_n than_o it_o be_v to_o be_v determine_v by_o the_o three_o first_o elector_n or_o the_o major_a part_n of_o they_o and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v think_v expedient_a by_o the_o community_n of_o prelate_n and_o baron_n that_o all_o or_o any_o of_o the_o three_o first_o elector_n shall_v be_v remove_v and_o other_o substitute_v the_o king_n shall_v substitute_v they_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o the_o community_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n all_o these_o thing_n the_o king_n be_v to_o do_v by_o the_o council_n of_o nine_o in_o form_n as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o the_o king_n or_o by_o they_o instead_o of_o and_o by_o authority_n of_o he_o and_o this_o ordinance_n be_v to_o endure_v until_o the_o mouse_n make_v at_o lewes_n shall_v be_v complete_v ordinance_n the_o witness_n that_o set_v their_o hand_n and_o seal_n to_o the_o ordinance_n or_o another_o form_n provide_v and_o appoint_v by_o the_o agreement_n of_o all_o party_n in_o witness_v whereof_o richard_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o ely_n roger_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n and_o marescal_n of_o england_n robert_n de_fw-fr veer_v earl_n of_o oxford_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n william_n montchensey_n and_o the_o major_a of_o london_n put_v their_o seal_n to_o the_o write_n done_n in_o the_o parliament_n at_o london_n in_o the_o june_n 1264._o that_o be_v according_a to_o the_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o conservator_n of_o the_o peace_n of_o each_o county_n to_o send_v four_o knight_n to_o treat_v in_o parliament_n etc._n etc._n on_o the_o octave_n of_o trinity_n june_n the_o 22d_o easter_n day_n be_v that_o year_n april_n the_o 20_o as_o have_v be_v before_o note_v in_o the_o margin_n and_o that_o this_o instrument_n be_v ready_o draw_v and_o that_o there_o can_v be_v little_a or_o no_o debate_n about_o so_o great_a and_o weighty_a affair_n appear_v clear_o by_o the_o next_o council_n next_o append._n n._n 214._o nine_o to_o be_v name_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o council_n record_n by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o the_o king_n give_v power_n to_o stephen_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o hertford_n to_o name_v nine_o as_o well_o prelate_n as_o other_o by_o who_o advice_n he_o will_v govern_v the_o nation_n and_o command_v they_o to_o proceed_v to_o the_o nomination_n which_o record_n be_v date_v june_n 23d_o the_o day_n after_o their_o first_o meeting_n the_o short_a account_n record_n account_n f._n 394._o lin_v 3._o mat._n westminster_n his_o account_n of_o this_o affair_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n mat._n of_o westminster_n give_v of_o this_o matter_n in_o many_o thing_n agree_v with_o the_o record_n the_o prelate_n earl_n and_o baron_n say_v he_o of_o that_o party_n which_o seditious_o hold_v their_o king_n prisoner_n meet_v at_o london_n and_o unmindful_a of_o the_o compromise_n at_o lewes_n the_o oath_n they_o have_v take_v and_o their_o own_o salvation_n bethink_v themselves_o of_o new_a ordinance_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o ordain_v among_o other_o thing_n that_o two_o earl_n and_o one_o bishop_n elect_v by_o the_o community_n shall_v choose_v nine_o person_n of_o which_o three_o shall_v assist_v the_o king_n and_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o those_o three_o and_o nine_o all_o the_o affair_n as_o well_o of_o the_o king_n household_n as_o of_o the_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v direct_v and_o that_o what_o the_o king_n shall_v do_v without_o the_o advice_n of_o they_o at_o least_o of_o the_o three_o shall_v signify_v nothing_o and_o so_o the_o earl_n of_o leycester_n and_o gloucester_n and_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n king_n chichester_n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o bishop_n of_o chichester_n promise_v to_o such_o as_o shall_v die_v fight_v against_o the_o king_n who_o promise_v all_o that_o fight_v stout_o against_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kill_v in_o the_o battle_n of_o lewes_n immediate_a entrance_n into_o heaven_n be_v constitute_v the_o three_o chief_a counsellor_n then_o proceed_n then_o ibid._n lin_v 16._o they_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n threaten_v the_o king_n they_o will_v choose_v another_o and_o the_o prince_n to_o keep_v he_o perpetual_o in_o prison_n commento_fw-la fraudis_fw-la consentire_fw-la coacti_fw-la sunt_fw-la they_o be_v compel_v to_o consent_v to_o this_o cheat._n have_v contrive_v and_o perfect_v these_o ordinance_n they_o send_v proceed_n send_v ibid._n lin_v 16._o they_o send_v letter_n to_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o king_n of_o france_n to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o proceed_n letter_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr sabina_n a_o cardinal_n and_o then_o the_o pope_n legate_n in_o france_n and_o to_o the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o will_v utter_o annul_v the_o compromise_n make_v at_o lewes_n and_o establish_v this_o new_a peace_n make_v by_o a_o amicable_a consent_n of_o both_o party_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n winchester_n and_o worcester_n and_o some_o other_o of_o the_o province_n of_o canterbury_n earnest_o beseech_v the_o foresay_a legate_n that_o he_o will_v be_v very_o ready_a to_o promote_v that_o peace_n and_o upon_o the_o saturday_n after_o the_o nativity_n of_o the_o bless_a virgin_n which_o be_v september_n the_o 8_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n worcester_z and_o winchester_n with_o hugh_z d'espenser_n justiciary_a of_o england_n peter_n montfort_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr mepham_n archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n be_v swear_v be_v append._n n._n 215._o procurator_n and_o commissioner_n appoint_v to_o treat_v of_o the_o peace_n the_o king_n to_o be_v oblige_v to_o whatever_o peter_n montfort_n shall_v swear_v constitute_v procurator_n and_o commissioner_n to_o treat_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o magnificent_a prince_n the_o illustrious_a king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o venerable_a father_n g._n bishop_n of_o la_fw-fr sabina_n and_o legate_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v or_o either_o of_o they_o about_o the_o reformation_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n with_o power_n to_o do_v whatever_o they_o think_v fit_a in_o this_o matter_n and_o give_v security_n for_o the_o performance_n of_o it_o with_o a_o special_a clause_n of_o power_n to_o peter_n montfort_n that_o what_o he_o shall_v swear_v to_o the_o king_n must_v be_v oblige_v to_o it_o what_o these_o commissioner_n do_v i_o find_v not_o it_o be_v probable_a the_o baron_n keep_v themselves_o to_o the_o instrument_n of_o government_n make_v at_o london_n without_o alteration_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o 48th_o year_n of_o this_o king_n montfort_n and_o his_o confederate_n have_v cause_v it_o to_o be_v spread_v abroad_o that_o he_o intend_v to_o bring_v a_o people_n a_o append._n 216._o montfort_n cause_v false_a report_n to_o be_v spread_v of_o the_o king_n design_n and_o then_o tax_v the_o people_n four_o or_o five_o to_o be_v send_v out_o of_o every_o town_n to_o the_o seaside_n the_o king_n endeavour_n to_o undeceive_v his_o people_n army_n of_o stranger_n into_o the_o kingdom_n to_o destroy_v the_o nation_n and_o order_v the_o matter_n so_o as_o the_o people_n by_o a_o voluntary_a contribution_n tax_v themselves_o or_o submit_v to_o a_o tax_n which_o be_v impose_v upon_o they_o without_o the_o king_n privity_n or_o knowledge_n especial_o in_o warwic_n and_o leycestershire_n to_o maintain_v four_o or_o five_o man_n out_o of_o every_o town_n to_o march_v to_o the_o seaside_n and_o defend_v the_o nation_n against_o stranger_n and_o to_o undeceive_v the_o people_n the_o king_n write_v to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o england_n to_o make_v proclamation_n at_o the_o county_n court_v and_o in_o every_o hundred_o and_o good_a town_n of_o the_o county_n that_o he_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n but_o resolve_v to_o keep_v the_o nation_n in_o peace_n and_o command_v the_o people_n not_o to_o believe_v any_o such_o suggestion_n nor_o to_o pay_v the_o tax_n and_o tallage_n make_v o●_n impose_v on_o they_o against_o their_o liege_n lord_n nor_o to_o arm_n themselves_o nor_o go_v out_o of_o their_o county_n without_o his_o special_a command_n people_n montfort_n continue_v to_o create_v jealousy_n and_o fear_n among_o the_o
ever_o shall_v enjoy_v the_o liberty_n grant_v by_o they_o to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n which_o be_v write_v and_o send_v seal_v thither_o under_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o pope_n legate_n and_o william_n earl_n marshal_n the_o king_n than_o not_o wath●…_n not_o his_o fat●…_n seal_n be_v 〈◊〉_d with_o his_o 〈◊〉_d regalia_z 〈◊〉_d passage_n o●_n the_o wath●…_n have_v a_o seal_n of_o his_o own_o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n upon_o complaint_n make_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o dublin_n against_o their_o court_v their_o cl._n 7_o hen._n 3._o m●…_n dors._n the_o king_n ●…hibits_v the_o arch-bis●…_a of_o dubli●_n 〈◊〉_d meddle_v w●●●_n secular_a ca●…_n in_o spiritu●●_n court_v archbishop_n who_o be_v then_o the_o king_n chief_a justice_n for_o proceed_v against_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o nation_n use_v in_o all_o place_n of_o england_n and_o for_o his_o usurpation_n upon_o the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n against_o his_o trust_n and_o duty_n as_o chief_a justice_n in_o draw_v several_a cause_n belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a court_n to_o his_o ecclesiastical_a court_n to_o enlarge_v his_o jurisdiction_n to_o the_o grievance_n and_o dishonour_n of_o the_o king_n there_o be_v a_o ibid._n a_o ibid._n write_v send_v to_o he_o to_o forbear_v such_o thing_n for_o the_o future_a or_o that_o he_o will_v be_v severe_o deal_v with_o for_o such_o practice_n in_o the_o 11_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n pe●…_n reign_n cl._n ●…_n hen._n 3._o pa●…_n m._n 21._o the_o same_o to_o be_v in_o i●●land_n as_o en●land_n conce●●ing_v excommunicate_a pe●…_n there_o be_v a_o writ_n send_v to_o geofry_n de_fw-fr marisco_n justice_n of_o ireland_n for_o observe_v the_o same_o custom_n and_o law_n there_o for_o take_v person_n continue_v excommunicate_a by_o the_o space_n of_o forty_o day_n upon_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o bishop_n certificate_n by_o a_o capias_fw-la excommunicatum_fw-la as_o be_v use_v in_o england_n in_o the_o 12_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o write_v to_o m_o to_o cl._n ●_o hen._n 3._o m_o richard_n de_fw-fr burgh_n his_o justiciary_a to_o call_v together_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o freetenent_n and_o his_o officer_n in_o every_o county_n and_o cause_v the_o charter_n of_o king_n john_n to_o be_v read_v before_o they_o and_o then_o to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o the_o strict_a observation_n of_o the_o law_n contain_v in_o it_o in_o the_o 15_o the_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n about_o prisoner_n about_o pari●_n 366._o n._n 20_o the_o king_n conaught_n his_o army_n rout_v 2000_o man_n and_o the_o ki●●_n make_v prisoner_n july_n a_o irish_a king_n of_o conaught_n know_v that_o the_o king_n william_n marshal_z and_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n be_v go_v over_o into_o france_n so_o that_o ireland_n be_v leave_v without_o any_o great_a force_n to_o defend_v it_o raise_v a_o mighty_a army_n or_o rather_o a_o great_a number_n of_o people_n and_o enter_v into_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o english_a spoil_v and_o burn_v the_o country_n the_o news_n whereof_o be_v bring_v to_o geoffrey_n de_fw-fr marisco_n than_o deputy_n justiciary_a and_o he_o call_v to_o his_o assistance_n walter_n lacie_n and_o richard_n burgh_n raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n with_o which_o he_o fight_v and_o beat_v the_o irish_a kill_v twenty_o thousand_o of_o they_o and_o take_v their_o king_n prisoner_n in_o the_o 19_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o ireland_n the_o cl._n ●…_n hen._n 3._o m_o dors._n free_n commerce_n and_o trade_n betw●●●_n england_n a●●_n ireland_n king_n issue_v a_o writ_n to_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n his_o justiciary_a for_o free_a commerce_n and_o trade_n between_o his_o subject_n of_o both_o nation_n without_o restraint_n the_o next_o year_n ireland_n year_n cl._n 20._o hen._n 3._o m._n 13._o dors._n the_o statute_n of_o merton_n concern_v bastardy_n to_o be_v observe_v in_o ireland_n he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o dublin_n and_o his_o justiciary_a for_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o statute_n of_o merton_n especial_o concern_v bastardy_n and_o in_o a_o case_n then_o depend_v before_o they_o in_o the_o 24_o the_o of_o his_o service_n his_o paris_n f._n 526._o n._n 40._o coheir_n female_n how_o they_o be_v to_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n reign_n the_o king_n send_v instruction_n under_o his_o seal_n how_o land_n hold_v in_o knight_n service_n that_o descend_v to_o sister_n coheir_n shall_v be_v divide_v and_o how_o and_o by_o who_o homage_n shall_v be_v do_v and_o in_o what_o manner_n and_o of_o who_o the_o young_a sister_n shall_v hold_v according_a to_o the_o statute_n of_o ireland_n make_v the_o 14_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n in_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o his_o reign_n the_o welsh_a put_v king_n henry_n to_o great_a trouble_n he_o intend_v whole_o to_o destroy_v they_o justiciary_a they_o ibid._n f._n 685._o n._n 20._o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n put_v out_o of_o the_o place_n of_o justiciary_a and_o send_v to_o maurice_n fitz-gerald_n his_o justiciary_a to_o come_v to_o his_o assistance_n with_o force_n out_o of_o ireland_n who_o not_o come_v so_o soon_o as_o he_o be_v expect_v have_v a_o fair_a and_o prosperous_a wind_n be_v put_v out_o of_o his_o place_n of_o justice_n and_o john_n fitz-geofry_a de_fw-fr marisco_n substitute_v in_o his_o stead_n in_o the_o thirty_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o ireland_n he_o append._n n._n 228._o the_o law_n of_o england_n to_o be_v strict_o observe_v in_o ireland_n direct_v a_o writ_n to_o the_o arch-bishop_n and_o other_o in_o ireland_n that_o the_o law_n of_o england_n shall_v be_v strict_o observe_v in_o ireland_n as_o king_n john_n his_o father_n have_v former_o command_v yet_o notwithstanding_o this_o command_n this_o privilege_n of_o use_v the_o english_a law_n in_o ireland_n be_v irish_a be_v append._n n._n 229._o those_o law_n not_o intend_v for_o the_o benefit_n of_o the_o native_a irish_a never_o intend_v by_o king_n john_n or_o king_n henry_n that_o it_o shall_v extend_v to_o all_o the_o native_a irish_a but_o only_o to_o the_o english_a inhabitant_n transplant_v thither_o or_o there_o bear_v and_o to_o such_o native_a irish_a as_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o these_o king_n and_o the_o english_a in_o ireland_n against_o the_o irish_a that_o comply_v not_o with_o they_o who_o be_v not_o to_o receive_v any_o benefit_n by_o they_o the_o king_n in_o the_o 38_o the_o year_n be_v in_o gascoigne_n and_o want_v force_n gascony_n force_n cl._n 38._o hen._n 3._o m._n 9_o dors._n the_o king_n send_v into_o ireland_n for_o force_n to_o be_v bring_v to_o he_o from_o thence_o into_o gascony_n send_v his_o writ_n to_o john_n fitz-geofry_a his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n to_o come_v to_o he_o in_o person_n with_o a_o good_a number_n of_o man_n if_o there_o be_v no_o danger_n of_o a_o insurrection_n in_o ireland_n otherwise_o to_o send_v maurice_n fitz-gerald_n with_o the_o same_o force_n and_o to_o borrow_v money_n from_o the_o pope_n collector_n in_o ireland_n for_o that_o affair_n with_o his_o consent_n to_o be_v repay_v he_o at_o a_o certain_a day_n prince_n edward_n have_v the_o kingdom_n of_o ireland_n commit_v to_o he_o for_o his_o support_n with_o power_n to_o make_v put_v in_o and_o out_o what_o justice_n and_o other_o officer_n he_o please_v when_o the_o baron_n be_v at_o oxford_n and_o have_v make_v their_o provision_n in_o the_o 42_o d._n year_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n he_o baron_n he_o pat._n 42._o hen_n 3._o m._n 5._o prince_n edward_n put_v out_o of_o the_o command_n of_o ireland_n by_o the_o power_n of_o the_o baron_n write_v to_o the_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n prior_n baron_n knight_n etc._n etc._n that_o he_o hear_v his_o son_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o new_a justice_n there_o and_o put_v his_o castle_n into_o such_o hand_n as_o it_o may_v be_v great_a damage_n and_o not_o without_o fear_n of_o their_o disinherit_n and_o therefore_o command_v they_o not_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o any_o such_o justice_n constables_z or_o keeper_n of_o castle_n make_v or_o appoint_v without_o his_o letter_n patent_n by_o assent_n and_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n he_o write_v to_o all_o major_n and_o community_n of_o city_n and_o town_n in_o ireland_n and_o to_o the_o constable_n of_o castle_n and_o command_v alan_n zousche_n his_o justiciary_a not_o to_o obey_v or_o give_v up_o his_o authority_n to_o any_o new_a justiciary_a or_o constable_n that_o shall_v come_v without_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o king_n write_v to_o the_o ireland_n the_o cl._n 49_o hen._n ●_o m._n 7_o dors._n the_o king_n writ_n to_o several_a great_a man_n to_o secure_v the_o peace_n of_o ireland_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n the_o bishop_n of_o meath_z his_o treasurer_n walter_z de_fw-fr burgh_n and_o maurice_n fitz-maurice_n gerald_n that_o he_o hear_v there_o be_v like_a to_o be_v great_a dissension_n between_o the_o
virorum_fw-la willielmi_n mareschalli_n comitis_fw-la penbroc_n w._n comitis_fw-la saresberiensis_n willielmi_n comitis_fw-la warrennae_fw-la willielmi_n comitis_fw-la arund_fw-mi l_o alani_n de_fw-fr galeweia_n constabularii_fw-la scotiae_fw-la warin_fw-mi silij_fw-la gerardi_n petri_n silij_fw-la hereberti_fw-la &_o huberti_n de_fw-fr ●urgo_fw-it seneschalli_n pictaviae_n hugonis_n de_fw-fr novilla_n matthaei_n silij_fw-la hereberti_fw-la thomae_fw-la basset_n alani_n basset_n philippi_n de_fw-fr albeni_n roberti_n de_fw-fr ropesle_n johannis_n marescalli_n &_o johannis_n silij_fw-la hugonis_fw-la &_o aliorum_fw-la fidelium_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la in_fw-la primis_fw-la conc●ssisse_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la praesenti_fw-la charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmasse_fw-la pro_fw-la n●bis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la john_n by_o the_o grace_n of_o god_n king_n of_o england_n etc._n etc._n to_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n etc._n etc._n know_v you_o that_o we_o in_o the_o presence_n or_o for_o the_o sake_n of_o god_n and_o for_o the_o health_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o the_o soul_n of_o all_o my_o antecessor_n and_o heir_n and_o to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o the_o exaltation_n of_o holy_a church_n and_o amendment_n of_o our_o kingdom_n by_o advice_n of_o our_o venerable_a father_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n primate_n of_o all_o england_n and_z cardinal_z of_o the_o holy_a roman_a church_n henry_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n peter_n of_o winchester_n jocelin_n of_o bath_n and_o glastonbury_n hugh_n of_o lincoln_n walter_z of_o worcester_z william_n of_o coventry_n benedict_n of_o rochester_n bishop_n and_o master_n pandulph_n the_o pope_n sub-deacon_n and_o ancient_a servant_n brother_n of_o the_o master_n of_o the_o temple_n of_o england_n and_o the_o noble_a person_n william_n marshal_n or_o marshal_z earl_n of_o pembroke_n william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n william_n earl_n of_o arundel_n alan_n de_fw-fr galewey_n constable_n of_o scotland_n warin_n fitz-gerard_n peter_n fitz-herebert_n and_o hugo_n de_fw-fr burgh_n senescal_n or_o steward_n of_o poictou_n hugh_n de_fw-fr neu●l_n matthew_n fitz-herebert_n thomas_n basset_n alan_n basset_n philip_n de_fw-fr albeney_n robert_n de_fw-fr ropesle_n john_n marshal_n john_n fitz-hugh_n and_o other_o our_o feudatary_n or_o liegeman_n have_v first_o of_o all_o grant_v to_o god_n and_o by_o this_o our_o present_a charter_n confirm_v for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o i._o quod_fw-la anglicana_n ecclesia_fw-la libera_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o habeat_fw-la jura_fw-la sva_fw-la integra_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la illaesas_fw-la &_o ita_fw-la volumus_fw-la observari_fw-la quod_fw-la apparet_fw-la ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la libertatem_fw-la electionum_fw-la quae_fw-la maxima_fw-la &_o magis_fw-la necessaria_fw-la reputatur_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la anglicanae_n mera_fw-fr &_o spontanea_fw-la voluntate_fw-la ante_fw-la discordiam_fw-la inter_fw-la nos_fw-la &_o barones_n nostros_fw-la manifest_a motam_fw-la concessimus_fw-la &_o charta_fw-la nostra_fw-la confirmavimus_fw-la &_o eam_fw-la obtinuimus_fw-la a_o domino_fw-la papa_n innocentio_n papa_n tertio_fw-la confirmari_fw-la quam_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la observabimus_fw-la &_o ab_fw-la haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la bona_fw-la fide_fw-la volumus_fw-la observari_fw-la that_o the_o english_a church_n shall_v be_v free_a and_o enjoy_v her_o whole_a right_n and_o her_o liberty_n unhurt_a and_o we_o will_v have_v they_o so_o observe_v as_o it_o may_v appear_v that_o the_o freedom_n of_o election_n which_o be_v repute_v most_o necessary_a for_o the_o english_a church_n which_o we_o grant_v and_o confirm_v by_o our_o chart_n and_o obtain_v the_o confirmation_n of_o it_o from_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o before_o the_o discord_n between_o we_o and_o our_o baron_n be_v of_o our_o mere_a free_a will._n which_o chart_n of_o freedom_n we_o shall_v observe_v and_o do_v will_v it_o to_o be_v faithful_o observe_v by_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o ii_o concessimus_fw-la etiam_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la liberis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la regni_fw-la angliae_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la in_o perpetuum_fw-la omnes_fw-la libertates_fw-la subscriptas_fw-la habendas_fw-la &_o tenendas_fw-la eye_n &_o haeredibus_fw-la suis_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o haeredibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la we_o have_v also_o grant_v to_o all_o our_o freeman_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n for_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n for_o ever_o all_o the_o underwritten_a liberty_n to_o have_v and_o to_o hold_v to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n of_o we_o and_o our_o heir_n iii_o si_fw-la quis_fw-la comitum_fw-la vel_fw-la baronum_fw-la nostrorum_fw-la sive_fw-la aliorum_fw-la tenentium_fw-la de_fw-la nobis_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la per_fw-la servitium_fw-la militare_fw-la mortuus_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o cum_fw-la decesserit_fw-la haeres_fw-la suus_fw-la plenae_fw-la aetatis_fw-la fuerit_fw-la &_o relevium_fw-la debeat_fw-la habeat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la per_fw-la antiquum_fw-la relevium_fw-la scilicet_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la comitis_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la comitis_fw-la integra_fw-la per_fw-la centum_fw-la libras_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la baronis_fw-la de_fw-la baronia_fw-la integra_fw-la centum_fw-la marcas_fw-la haeres_fw-la vel_fw-la haeredes_fw-la m●litis_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la militis_fw-la integro_fw-la p●r_fw-la centum_fw-la solidos_fw-la ad_fw-la plus_fw-la &_o qui_fw-la minus_fw-la debuerit_fw-la minus_fw-la det_fw-la secundum_fw-la antiquam_fw-la consuetudinem_fw-la feudorum_fw-la if_o any_o of_o our_o earl_n or_o baron_n or_o other_o which_o hold_v of_o we_o in_o chief_a by_o military_a service_n shall_v die_v and_o at_o the_o time_n of_o his_o death_n his_o heir_n shall_v be_v of_o full_a age_n and_o owe_v a_o relief_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n or_o estate_n by_o the_o ancient_a relief_n that_o be_v to_o say_v the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o earl_n for_o a_o whole_a earl_n barony_n a_o hundred_o pound_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o baron_n for_o a_o whole_a barony_n a_o hundred_o mark_n the_o heir_n or_o heir_n of_o a_o knight_n for_o a_o whole_a knight_n fee_n a_o hundred_o shilling_n and_o he_o that_o owe_v less_o shall_v give_v less_o according_a to_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o fe_n iv_o si_fw-la autem_fw-la alicujus_fw-la haeres_fw-la talium_fw-la fuerit_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la &_o fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominus_fw-la ejus_fw-la non_fw-la habeat_fw-la custodiam_fw-la ejus_fw-la nec_fw-la terrae_fw-la suae_fw-la antequam_fw-la homagium_fw-la ejus_fw-la ceperit_fw-la &_o postquam_fw-la talis_fw-la haeres_fw-la fuerit_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la aetatem_fw-la pervenerit_fw-la scilicet_fw-la viginti_fw-la &_o unius_fw-la anni_fw-la habeat_fw-la haereditatem_fw-la svam_fw-la sine_fw-la relevio_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la sine_fw-la ita_fw-la tamen_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ipse_fw-la dum_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la fiat_fw-la mile_n nihilominus_fw-la terra_fw-la remaneat_fw-la in_o custodia_fw-la dominorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la terminum_fw-la praedictum_fw-la but_o if_o the_o heir_n of_o any_o such_o shall_v be_v under_o age_n and_o shall_v be_v in_o ward_n his_o lord_n may_v not_o have_v the_o wardship_n of_o he_o nor_o his_o land_n before_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o homage_n and_o after_o such_o heir_n shall_v be_v in_o ward_n and_o shall_v attein_v to_o the_o age_n of_o one_o and_o twenty_o year_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o inheritance_n without_o relief_n or_o without_o fine_a yet_o so_o that_o if_o he_o be_v make_v a_o knight_n while_o he_o be_v under_o age_n nevertheless_o the_o land_n shall_v remain_v in_o the_o custody_n or_o guardianship_n of_o their_o lord_n until_o the_o foresay_a time_n v._o custos_fw-la terrae_fw-la hujusmodi_fw-la haeredis_fw-la qui_fw-la infra_fw-la aetatem_fw-la fuerit_fw-la non_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr terra_fw-la haeredis_fw-la nisi_fw-la rationabiles_fw-la exitus_fw-la &_o rationabiles_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la &_o rationabilia_fw-la servitia_fw-la &_o hac_fw-la sine_fw-la destructione_n &_o vasto_fw-la hominum_fw-la vel_fw-la rerum_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la nos_fw-la commiserimus_fw-la custodiam_fw-la alicui_fw-la talis_fw-la terrae_fw-la vicecomiti_fw-la vel_fw-la alicui_fw-la alii_fw-la qui_fw-la de_fw-la exitibus_fw-la terrae_fw-la illius_fw-la nobis_fw-la debent_fw-la respondere_fw-la &_o ille_fw-la destructionem_fw-la de_fw-la custodia_fw-la fecerit_fw-la vel_fw-la vastum_fw-la nos_fw-la ab_fw-la illo_fw-la capiemus_fw-la emendam_fw-la &_o terra_fw-la committatur_fw-la duobus_fw-la legalibus_fw-la &_o discretis_fw-la hominibus_fw-la de_fw-la feudo_fw-la illo_fw-la qui_fw-la similiter_fw-la nobis_fw-la respondeant_fw-la sicut_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la the_o warden_n or_o guardian_n of_o the_o land_n of_o such_o heir_n which_o shall_v be_v under_o age_n shall_v take_v of_o the_o land_n of_o the_o heir_n only_o reasonable_a issue_n or_o profit_n reasonable_a custom_n and_o reasonable_a service_n and_o these_o without_o the_o destruction_n or_o waste_v of_o the_o tenant_n or_o thing_n upon_o the_o estate_n and_o if_o we_o shall_v commit_v the_o guardianship_n of_o those_o land_n to_o the_o sheriff_n or_o any_o other_o which_o ought_v to_o answer_v to_o we_o for_o the_o issue_n or_o profit_n of_o the_o land_n and_o he_o shall_v make_v destruction_n and_o waste_n upon_o the_o ward-land_n we_o will_v force_v he_o to_o give_v satisfaction_n and_o the_o land_n shall_v be_v commit_v to_o lawful_a and_o discreet_a
de_fw-la illis_fw-la villis_fw-la qui_fw-la necessarii_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ad_fw-la inquisitiones_fw-la illas_fw-la faciendas_fw-la et_fw-la ideo_fw-la tibi_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la quod_fw-la praedicta_fw-la hundreda_n wapentakia_n &_o curias_n tam_fw-la nostras_fw-la quam_fw-la aliorum_fw-la teneri_fw-la facias_fw-la de_fw-la caetero_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la praedictum_fw-la est_fw-la de_fw-la tribus_fw-la septimanis_fw-la in_fw-la tres_fw-la septimanas_fw-la exceptis_fw-la praedictis_fw-la duobus_fw-la turnis_n qui_fw-fr de_fw-fr caetero_fw-la teneantur_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la prius_fw-la teneri_fw-la solebant_fw-la testae_fw-la rege_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la xi_o o_o die_v octobris_fw-la the_o index_n a_o abrincis_fw-la vid._n hugh_n adala_n countess_n of_o blois_n her_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n anselme_n f._n 260._o e._n william_n fitz_n adelin_n send_v procurator_n into_o ireland_n f._n 365._o f._n his_o character_n ibid._n he_o be_v recall_v f._n 369._o d._n adomar_n vid._n ethelmar_n aedui_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 6._o f._n aelfred_n fight_v the_o dane_n with_o various_a success_n f._n 114._o d._n he_o be_v reduce_v to_o great_a strait_n ibid._n e._n he_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o they_o and_o force_v they_o to_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o a._n b._n his_o great_a force_n at_o sea_n ibid._n c._n his_o design_n to_o advance_v learning_n ibid._n d.e._n his_o charity_n justice_n and_o prudence_n f._n 116._o a._n b._n c._n d._n he_o erect_v hundred_o and_o tithing_n ibid._n e._n he_o make_v a_o survey_n of_o all_o county_n hundred_o &_o tithing_n f._n 117._o l._n 2._o agalmar_n bishop_n of_o north-elmham_n depose_v f._n 213._o a._n agricola_n send_v governor_n into_o britain_n f._n 22._o d._n his_o achievement_n and_o wisdom_n and_o justice_n in_o the_o british_a affair_n f._n 23._o a_o etc._n etc._n his_o conquest_n f._n 24._o a._n b._n c._n he_o first_o make_v use_v of_o a_o fleet_n ibid._n d._n he_o overthrow_v the_o caledonian_n f._n 25._o b._n and_o britain_n f._n 26._o a._n b._n his_o policy_n to_o keep_v they_o under_o by_o sea_n and_o land_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o titus_n and_o suspect_v to_o be_v poison_a f._n 27._o a._n agricola_n disciple_n to_o paelagius_n propagate_v his_o master_n opinion_n in_o britain_n f._n 38._o e._n alan_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 37._o b._n f._n albamarle_n vid._n william_n de_fw-fr fortibus_fw-la st._n alban_n monastery_n found_v by_o king_n offa_n f._n 109._o b._n the_o abbot_n thereof_o cite_v to_o london_n by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 599._o f._n he_o appeal_v to_o the_o pope_n but_o without_o remedy_n f._n 600._o a._n b._n the_o church_n interdict_a f._n 620._o b._n alberic_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o england_n and_o scotland_n f._n 293._o e._n he_o direct_v the_o choice_n of_o a_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n ibid._n albert_n the_o pope_n notary_n his_o offer_n to_o earl_n richard_n f._n 609._o f._n william_n de_fw-fr albany_n make_v governor_n of_o rochester_n castle_n by_o the_o baron_n f._n 503._o lin_v 2._o he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o king_n ibid._n b._n philip_n de_fw-fr albiney_n beat_v the_o french_a at_o sea_n f._n 526._o f._n he_o accompanied_z earl_n richard_z into_o gascoigny_n f._n 535._o e._n alcuinus_fw-la write_v against_o image_n worship_n f._n 109._o a._n aldermannus_n a_o general_a word_n for_o many_o officer_n f._n 70._o f._n alexander_n caementarius_n maintain_v king_n john_n cause_n against_o the_o pope_n f._n 480._o f._n how_o he_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 481._o lin_v 2._o alexander_n a_o friar_n minor_n the_o pope_n collector_n in_o england_n f._n 598._o e._n alexander_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v homage_n to_o prince_n lewes_n f._n 514._o d._n he_o marry_v joanna_n king_n henry_n the_o three_o sister_n f._n 530._o b._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n henry_n f._n 565._o b._n he_o refuse_v to_o hold_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 590._o a._n a_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o king_n henry_n f._n 568._o d._n and_o 592._o a._n he_o refuse_v the_o pope_n legate_n entrance_n into_o scotland_n f._n 568._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 603._o lin_v 1._o alexander_n his_o son_n marry_v margaret_n daughter_n to_o king_n henry_n f._n 606._o b._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n his_o modest_a answer_n to_o king_n henry_n demand_n ibid._n d._n he_o and_o his_o queen_n come_v into_o england_n f._n 619._o d._n alexander_n the_o four_o pope_n of_o rome_n invest_v edmund_n the_o second_o son_n to_o king_n henry_n with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n f._n 614._o d._n he_o decree_v that_o every_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o prior_n shall_v come_v to_o rome_n and_o compound_v for_o his_o confirmation_n f._n 622._o b._n he_o threaten_v to_o censure_v king_n henry_n for_o his_o excess_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v appease_v with_o 5000_o mark_n f._n 623._o lin_v 3._o his_o death_n f._n 636._o a._n alfred_n divide_a shire_n into_o hundred_o f._n 83._o f._n algar_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n unjust_o banish_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n f._n 134._o c._n alienor_fw-la wife_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o release_v a_o great_a many_o prisoner_n and_o who_o they_o be_v f._n 419._o e._n f._n she_o set_v her_o son_n henry_n against_o her_o husband_n f._n 311._o f._n she_o cause_v all_o freeman_n to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o her_o son_n richard_n f._n 420._o b._n c._n alienor_fw-la daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o provence_n marry_v to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 563._o a._n she_o be_v bring_v to_o bed_n of_o a_o daughter_n at_o bordeaux_n f._n 586._o e._n almain_n why_o so_o call_v f._n 58._o e._n alodium_n what_o f._n 204._o d.e._n alphonso_n king_n of_o castille_n his_o pretence_n to_o gascoigny_n f_o 610._o b._n he_o quit_v they_o f._n 611._o f._n ambiani_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b_o e._n ambrose_n aurelius_n overthrow_v the_o saxon_n f._n 95._o f._n amianus_n marcellinus_n his_o account_n of_o the_o saxon_n f._n 57_o f._n ancalites_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 10._o lin_v 2._o a_o anchorite_n advice_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o bangor_n f._n 103._o c._n andeli_fw-la castle_n surrender_v to_o king_n philip_n of_o france_n f._n 473_o f._n anjou_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 545._o a._n anselme_n abbot_n of_o bec_n press_v to_o accept_v the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 225._o b._n he_o demand_v restitution_n of_o all_o church_n land_n f._n 225._o c._n he_o fall_v from_o the_o king_n favour_n f._n 226._o b._n c._n the_o great_a difference_n between_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o and_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n and_o 227_o 228_o etc._n etc._n the_o bishop_n advise_v he_o to_o obey_v the_o king_n his_o answer_n f._n 227._o a.b._n he_o refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o pall_n from_o the_o king_n f._n 228_o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o appear_v at_o the_o king_n court_n f._n 229._o a._n b._n he_o desire_v leave_v to_o go_v to_o rome_n but_o be_v deny_v ibid._n c._n he_o go_v without_o leave_n and_o his_o arch-bishopric_n be_v seize_v ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o desire_v the_o pope_n to_o ease_v he_o of_o his_o dignity_n but_o be_v deny_v f._n 230._o b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 234._o e._n the_o case_n of_o the_o queen_n determine_v by_o he_o in_o a_o council_n at_o lambeth_n f._n 235._o a._n b._n he_o reconcile_v the_o norman_a nobility_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 235._o e._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n f._n 256._o a._n he_o deny_v the_o king_n the_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o advise_v he_o to_o be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n f._n 257._o f._n he_o refuse_v consecration_n to_o such_o as_o be_v invest_v by_o the_o king_n f._n 258._o a._n a_o wrangle_a intercourse_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n ibid._n d.e.f._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n f._n 259._o a._n b._n his_o account_n to_o the_o king_n of_o what_o he_o have_v do_v at_o rome_n f._n 260._o a._n his_o return_n into_o england_n prohibit_v f._n 259._o f._n and_o 260._o b._n he_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n counsellor_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n f._n 261._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o bishop_n request_n for_o relief_n against_o exaction_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o sickness_n at_o bec_n and_o the_o king_n promise_n to_o he_o f._n 262._o a.b._n he_o be_v observant_o treat_v by_o the_o queen_n ibid._n c._n he_o exact_v obedience_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n f._n 263._o d._n he_o refuse_v to_o give_v his_o benediction_n to_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n till_o he_o make_v his_o profession_n to_o canterbury_n f._n 264._o b._n his_o death_n ibid._n c._n anzazim_n his_o treacherous_a attempt_n on_o prince_n edward_n at_o acon_n f._n 666._o b._n appeal_v from_o inferior_a court_n to_o
put_v norman_n in_o their_o room_n f._n 213._o a._n b._n he_o allow_v no_o pope_n to_o be_v own_v but_o by_o his_o command_n ibid._n c._n he_o suffer_v not_o his_o baron_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v without_o his_o leave_n ibid._n d._n he_o distinguish_v ecclesiastic_a from_o civil_a jurisdiction_n f._n 214._o c._n what_o privilege_n he_o grant_v to_o battle_n abby_n ibid._n f._n he_o refuse_v to_o become_v the_o pope_n feudatary_n f._n 215._o a._n his_o death_n and_o issue_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n william_n rufus_n second_o son_n to_o the_o conqueror_n bring_v his_o father_n donation_n to_o lanfranc_n f._n 217._o c._n d._n who_o be_v his_o great_a assistant_n in_o gain_v the_o crown_n ib._n e._n f._n duke_n robert_n friend_n oppose_v his_o succession_n f._n 218._o c._n d._n e._n the_o natural_a english_a and_o all_o the_o bishop_n take_v his_o part_n f._n 219._o a._n rochester_n castle_n surrender_v to_o he_o on_o condition_n ibid._n d._n the_o art_n by_o which_o he_o settle_v himself_o f._n 220._o l._n 3._o a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n robert_n ibid._n d._n e._n he_o be_v much_o caress_v by_o all_o for_o his_o bounty_n f._n 221._o d._n a_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o in_o england_n discover_v f._n 222._o a_o etc._n etc._n his_o brother_n robert_n mortgage_v normandy_n to_o he_o f._n 223._o a._n aquitain_n pawn_v to_o he_o by_o william_n duke_n of_o poictou_n fol._n 224._o b._n c._n he_o be_v slay_v before_o he_o can_v take_v possession_n of_o it_o ibid._n d._n ecclesiastic_a affair_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 225._o the_o great_a controversy_n between_o he_o and_o anselm_n f._n 226_o 227_o 228_o 229_o 230._o he_o be_v accuse_v by_o eadmer_n for_o judaize_v f._n 231._o c._n his_o revenue_n as_o great_a as_o his_o father_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n william_n king_n of_o scotland_n take_v prisoner_n by_o the_o english_a f._n 317._o f._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 323._o f._n the_o agreement_n between_o both_o king_n seal_v f._n 324._o d._n he_o offer_v 5000_o mark_n towards_o the_o holy_a war_n f._n 344._o f._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o his_o answer_n f._n 443._o a._n b._n his_o demand_n of_o king_n john_n by_o his_o envoy_n f._n 462._o c._n he_o be_v admonish_v in_o his_o sleep_n not_o to_o invade_v england_n f._n 464._o b._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o k._n john_n then_o make_v his_o demand_n f._n 468._o c._n f._n william_n earl_n of_o pembroke_z protector_z to_z henry_n the_o three_o vid._n marshal_n william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n restore_v to_o his_o earldom_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o fol._n 237._o c._n william_n son_n to_z duke_z robert_z set_v up_o by_o the_o norman_a great_a man_n fol._n 247._o c._n d._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o the_o sister_n of_o alice_n queen_n of_o france_n fol._n 253._o c._n he_o claim_v normandy_n but_o be_v reject_v ibid._n he_o be_v make_v earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o king_n lewis_n ibid._n d._n he_o be_v slay_v before_o alost_n castle_n ibid._n e._n duke_n robert_n issue_n extinct_a in_o he_o ibid._n f._n william_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n daughter_n f._n 248._o c._n he_o and_o 300_o more_o drown_v in_o their_o return_n from_o france_n fol._n 252._o a._n b._n william_n abbot_z of_o st._n osiths_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 269._o c._n he_o scruple_v to_o crown_v k._n stephen_n but_o be_v satisfy_v f._n 273._o a._n william_n with_o the_o beard_n cause_v a_o sedition_n in_o london_n be_v take_v and_o hang_v f._n 448._o a._n william_n witham_n vid._n robert_n tweng_n winchester_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o f._n wing_n of_o soldier_n what_o they_o be_v and_o their_o number_n f._n 45._o f._n wisigoth-law_n by_o who_o compose_v f._n 60._o c._n witena-gemotes_a what_o they_o be_v f._n 112._o e._n worcester_z the_o bishop_n plea_n for_o recovery_n of_o land_n f._n 141._o b._n the_o city_n take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o citizen_n of_o gloucester_n f._n 280._o b._n the_o rapine_n of_o the_o soldier_n there_o ibid._n d._n e._n earl_n walerans_n revenge_n for_o destruction_n of_o the_o city_n ibid._n fol._n 281._o b._n earl_n philip_n make_v governor_n of_o ireland_n f._n 372._o a._n write_v of_o right_n where_o first_o bring_v f._n 144._o d._n now_o become_v obsolete_a f._n 150._o e._n to_o who_o direct_v and_o by_o who_o execute_v f._n 151._o a._n of_o william_n rufus_n for_o assemble_v the_o county_n f._n 143._o b._n c._n y._n york_n the_o archbishop_n to_o make_v his_o profession_n of_o obedience_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 264._o f._n he_o contend_v with_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n about_o crown_v the_o king_n f._n 265._o a._n finis_fw-la
fuisse_fw-la invenietur_fw-la qui_fw-la eam_fw-la tenet_fw-la de_fw-fr abbate_n teneat_fw-la &_o recognoscat_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la noluerit_fw-la eam_fw-la abbas_n in_fw-la dominio_fw-la habeat_fw-la &_o vide_fw-la ne_fw-la clamour_n inde_fw-la amplius_fw-la at_o i_o redeat_fw-la testae_fw-la 1096._o testae_fw-la he_o be_v consecrate_v a._n d._n 1081_o and_o die_v 1096._o willielmo_n episcopo_fw-la dunelm_n the_o king_n to_o sheriff_n to_o he_o be_v sheriff_n william_n cahain_n greeting_n i_o command_v you_o that_o you_o cause_v the_o shire_n of_o hamton_n to_o come_v together_o and_o by_o the_o judgement_n thereof_o know_v if_o the_o land_n of_o isham_n pay_v rend_v to_o the_o monk_n of_o ramsey_n of_o that_o be_v of_o ramsey_n st._n benet_n in_o my_o father_n time_n and_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v so_o let_v the_o abbot_n have_v it_o in_o demeasn_a or_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o but_o if_o it_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o be_v teinland_n he_o that_o hold_v it_o let_v he_o hold_v it_o of_o the_o abbot_n and_o let_v he_o acknowledge_v to_o hold_v it_o so_o if_o he_o will_v not_o let_v the_o abbot_n have_v it_o in_o demeasn_a and_o see_v that_o no_o complaint_n about_o this_o matter_n return_v to_o i_o again_o rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la angliae_fw-la ibidem_fw-la willielmo_n vicecomiti_a salutem_fw-la mando_n &_o praecipio_fw-la tibi_fw-la ut_fw-la abbatem_fw-la ailsi_n facias_fw-la habere_fw-la isham_n sicut_fw-la ipse_fw-la dirationavit_fw-la eam_fw-la in_o hamtona_n &_o sicut_fw-la testimoniata_n &_o jurata_fw-la ad_fw-la opus_fw-la sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la t._n r._n big_a the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o william_n the_o sheriff_n greeting_n i_o require_v and_o command_v thou_o that_o thou_o make_v abbot_n ailsi_n to_o have_v isham_n as_o he_o recover_v it_o by_o proof_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o as_o it_o be_v witness_v and_z swear_v to_o be_v to_o the_o use_v of_o saint_n bennet_n witness_v roger_n bigod_n this_o be_v the_o whole_a proceed_v after_o proof_n by_o the_o shire_n it_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n a_o writ_n of_o possession_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o then_o he_o have_v seisin_n of_o the_o land_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la baronet_n angliae_fw-la the_o original_a in_o the_o custody_n of_o sir_n tho._n hare_n baronet_n episcopo_fw-la eliensi_fw-la &_o baronibus_fw-la &_o justiciariis_fw-la &_o vicecomiti_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la fidelibus_fw-la suis_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la de_fw-la grantebridge_n scira_fw-la salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quia_fw-la barnadus_n abbas_n de_fw-fr ramseia_n dirationavit_fw-la in_o curia_fw-la sva_fw-la apud_fw-la sanctum_fw-la ivonem_fw-la coram_fw-la justicia_fw-la mea_fw-la quam_fw-la illuc_fw-la miseram_fw-la one_a in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n one_a terram_fw-la de_fw-fr stowa_n &_o grettona_n versus_fw-la paganum_fw-la peverellum_fw-la quam_fw-la ipse_fw-la paganus_fw-la clamabat_fw-la tenere_fw-la de_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-fr ramseia_n et_fw-la recognitum_fw-la ibi_fw-la fuit_fw-la quod_fw-la nullum_fw-la jus_o in_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la reclamare_fw-la poterat_fw-la sed_fw-la remansit_fw-la terra_fw-la illa_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la ramseia_n &_o abbati_n solida_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la de_fw-la tota_fw-la calumnia_fw-la pagani_n &_o successorum_fw-la suorum_fw-la et_fw-la hoc_fw-la dirationamentum_fw-la warrantizo_fw-it &_o per_fw-la chartam_fw-la meam_fw-la confirmo_fw-la time_n roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n be_v elect_v 110●_n and_o consecrate_a 1107._o and_o be_v bishop_n 39_o year_n and_o justiciary_a of_o england_n many_o year_n in_o his_o time_n et_fw-la ideo_fw-la volo_fw-la &_o praecipio_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la ramseia_n &_o abbas_n eam_fw-la amodo_fw-la in_o pace_n &_o quiet_a &_o liberè_fw-la teneat_fw-la sicut_fw-la dominium_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la ita_fw-la ne_fw-la ulterius_fw-la ei_fw-la respondeat_fw-la nec_fw-la alicui_fw-la de_fw-la successoribus_fw-la suis_fw-la nec_fw-la alteri_fw-la qui_fw-la per_fw-la illum_fw-la clamet_fw-la testae_fw-la *_o r._n episcopo_fw-la sarisher_n &_o pagano_n sil_fw-fr johannis_n &_o w._n de_fw-fr hoctuna_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n the_o baron_n justiciaries_n sheriff_n and_o all_o his_o feudatary_n of_o cambridgeshire_n french_a and_o english_a greeting_n know_v you_o that_o because_o barnard_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n have_v recover_v at_o his_o court_n at_o st._n ives_n before_o my_o justice_n which_o i_o send_v thither_o the_o land_n of_o stow_n and_o gretton_n against_o payn_n peverel_n which_o he_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o the_o church_n of_o ramsey_n and_o it_o be_v there_o find_v by_o the_o jury_n that_o he_o can_v claim_v no_o right_n in_o that_o land_n and_o that_o the_o whole_a belong_v to_o the_o church_n and_o abbot_n of_o ramsey_n free_a from_o any_o claim_n of_o payn_n or_o his_o successor_n and_o this_o recovery_n i_o warrant_v and_o by_o my_o chart_n confirm_v and_o therefore_o i_o will_v and_o command_n that_o the_o church_n of_o ramsey_n and_o the_o abbot_n from_o henceforward_o shall_v hold_v they_o peaceable_o quiet_o and_o free_o as_o the_o demeasn_a of_o the_o say_a church_n so_o as_o it_o shall_v not_o answer_v any_o more_o to_o he_o or_o any_o of_o his_o successor_n or_o any_o claim_v by_o he_o witness_v roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o payn_n fitz-john_n and_o william_n of_o hoctun_n at_o westminster_n the_o king_n send_v one_o of_o his_o own_o justice_n to_o take_v the_o assize_n or_o verdict_n to_o prevent_v the_o partiality_n of_o the_o jury_n which_o may_v have_v be_v before_o the_o abbot_n himself_o or_o his_o steward_n the_o like_a confirmation_n almost_o be_v make_v by_o queen_n maud_n under_o her_o seal_n in_o another_o case_n in_o the_o absence_n of_o this_o king_n it_o be_v suppose_v as_o regent_n the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o hundred_o of_o peritune_n now_o pirton_n in_o oxfordshire_n pretend_v the_o manner_n or_o hundred_o of_o levechenor_n now_o lewknor_n in_o the_o same_o county_n ought_v suit_v and_o service_n to_o their_o hundred_o and_o be_v not_o hundred_o of_o itself_o the_o abbot_n of_o abendon_n prove_v the_o contrary_a in_o the_o king_n court_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o winchester_n sed_fw-la quia_fw-la rex_fw-la tunc_fw-la in_o normannia_n erat_fw-la regina_fw-la quae_fw-la tunc_fw-la praesens_fw-la aderat_fw-la taliter_fw-la hoc_fw-la sigillo_fw-la svo_fw-la confirmavit_fw-la carta_n 2._o carta_n registrum_fw-la magnum_fw-la de_fw-fr abbendon_n in_o bibloth_n cotton_n claudius_n b._n 2._o reginae_fw-la de_fw-fr levechenora_n matildis_n angliae_fw-la regina_fw-la roberto_n episcopo_fw-la lincolniensi_fw-la &_o thomae_fw-la de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it johanne_n &_o omnibus_fw-la baronibus_fw-la francis_n &_o anglis_fw-la de_fw-la oxenefordscira_n salutem_fw-la sciatis_fw-la quod_fw-la faritius_fw-la abbas_n de_fw-fr abbendona_n in_o curia_fw-la domini_fw-la mei_fw-la &_o mea_fw-la apud_fw-la wintoniam_fw-la in_o castle_n in_o in_o the_o exchequer_n or_o treasury_n there_o which_o be_v then_o in_o winchster_n castle_n thesauro_fw-la ante_fw-la rogerum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la salesburiensem_fw-la &_o robertum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la lincoln_n &_o richardum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la lundon_n &_o willielm_n de_fw-fr curceio_n &_o adamum_n de_fw-fr porto_n &_o turstinum_n capellanum_fw-la &_o walterum_fw-la de_fw-la glocest_n &_o herbertum_n camerarium_fw-la &_o willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la oyleio_fw-la &_o gosfridum_n fill_v herberti_n &_o willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la enesi_fw-la &_o radulphum_fw-la basset_n &_o goisfridum_n de_fw-fr magna_fw-la villa_n &_o goisfridum_n ridel_n &_o walterum_fw-la archidiaconum_n de_fw-fr oxeneford_n &_o per_fw-la exchequer_n per_fw-la domesday_n book_n keep_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o exchequer_n librum_fw-la de_fw-la thesauro_fw-la disracionavit_fw-la quod_fw-la levecanora_fw-la manerium_fw-la suum_fw-la nichil_fw-la omnino_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o hundredo_fw-la de_fw-la perituna_fw-la facere_fw-la sed_fw-la omne_fw-la quae_fw-la debet_fw-la facere_fw-la tantumodo_fw-la in_o hundredo_fw-la de_fw-la levecanora_fw-la facere_fw-la debet_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la hundredo_fw-la habet_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la de_fw-la abbendona_n xvii_o hidas._n testae_fw-la rogero_n episcopo_fw-la salesb_n &_o willielmo_n de_fw-fr curci_n &_o adamo_n de_fw-fr porto_n apud_fw-la winton_n maud_n queen_n of_o england_n to_z robert_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o thomas_n st._n john_n and_o all_o the_o baron_n of_o oxfordshire_n french_a and_o english_a greeting_n know_v you_o that_o ●aritius_fw-la abbot_n of_o aberdon_n in_o the_o court_n of_o my_o lord_n and_o i_o at_z winchester_z in_o the_o exchequer_n before_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n robert_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_z richard_z bishop_n of_o london_n william_n de_fw-fr curcey_n adam_n the_o port_n turstin_n our_o chaplan_n walter_n of_o glocestre_n herbert_n the_o chamberlain_n william_n d'oy_o geoffrey_n fitz_n herbert_n william_n de_fw-fr enesi_fw-la ralph_n basset_n geoffrey_n magnaville_n geoffrey_n ridel_n and_o walter_n the_o archdeacon_n of_o oxford_n prove_v by_o domesday_n book_n or_o the_o book_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o treasury_n of_o the_o exchequer_n that_o his_o manner_n of_o levecanor_n ought_v no_o suit_n or_o service_n to_o the_o hundred_o of_o peritune_n but_o whatever_o it_o ought_v to_o do_v be_v only_o to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o levecnor_n in_o which_o the_o church_n of_o abbendon_n have_v seventeen_o hide_n
pictaviensis_fw-la write_v the_o act_n of_o william_n the_o second_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o king_n of_o england_n common_o call_v the_o conqueror_n he_o be_v first_o a_o soldier_n a._n soldier_n order_n vit._n f._n 503._o d._n f._n 504._o a._n afterward_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o long_a time_n chaplain_n to_o william_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n he_o write_v such_o thing_n as_o he_o see_v and_o be_v present_a at_o but_o end_v c._n end_v ib._n f._n 521._o c._n his_o history_n in_o the_o year_n 1070._o ingulphus_n 3._o ingulphus_n hist_o croyland_n f._n 513._o b._n n._n 40._o ib._n f._n 514._o lin_v 3._o abbot_n of_o croyland_n sometime_o secretary_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n when_o duke_n of_o normandy_n who_o father_n also_o have_v bear_v office_n in_o the_o court_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o crowland_n abbey_n 11.20_o abbey_n ib._n f._n 518._o b._n 11.20_o and_o as_o they_o fall_v in_o many_o other_o matter_n he_o translate_v many_o charter_n and_o chirographs_n out_o of_o saxon_a into_o the_o latin_a of_o those_o time_n wherein_o he_o render_v many_o saxon_a word_n and_o thing_n by_o the_o legal_a phrase_n and_o dialect_n of_o the_o norman_n he_o be_v install_v 8._o install_v ib._n f._n a._n 515._o lin_v 8._o abbot_n 1076._o and_o write_v some_o part_n of_o his_o history_n at_o least_o after_o the_o survey_v finish_v for_o he_o 10._o he_o ib._n f._n b._n 516._o n._n 10._o take_v a_o copy_n of_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o croyland_n abbey_n out_o of_o it_o gulielmus_fw-la gemeticensis_n a._n gemeticensis_n order_n vit._n prologue_n li._n 3._o f._n 458._o a._n a_o monk_n of_o gemeticum_n now_o jumegy_n a_o monastery_n in_o normandy_n abbreviate_v dudo_n and_o write_v the_o act_n of_o the_o succeed_a duke_n and_o b._n and_o the_o epistle_n to_o duke_n william_n f._n 215._o a._n b._n dedicate_v his_o work_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o act_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o impute_v to_o he_o be_v probable_o write_v by_o some_o other_o sigebertus_n 1113._o sigebertus_n rob._n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr a._n 1113._o gemblacensis_fw-la a_o french_a man_n bear_v and_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o gemblour_n in_o brabant_n he_o write_v a_o chronography_n from_o the_o year_n 381_o to_o the_o year_n 1112_o in_o which_o he_o die_v it_o be_v continue_v by_o robert_n 150._o robert_n trithem_n p._n 150._o de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr to_o the_o year_n 1210._o paul_n the_o deacon_n or_o warnefrid_n a_o monk_n of_o cassino_n now_o st._n germano_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o naples_n by_o nation_n a_o italian_a or_o lombard_n 80._o lombard_n sigebert_n de_fw-fr script_n ecclesiast_fw-la c._n 80._o for_o his_o learning_n be_v call_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o emperor_n charles_n the_o great_a florentius_n 66._o florentius_n bal._n the_o script_n ang._n cent._n 2._o c._n 66._o bavonius_n a_o monk_n of_o worcester_n write_v a_o general_a history_n from_o adam_n unto_o the_o year_n 1118_o which_o be_v continue_v unto_o the_o year_n 1141_o by_o another_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n and_o die_v 1119._o 19_o o._n hen._n 1_o there_n eadmerus_n 12.199_o eadmerus_n selden_n praefat_fw-la ad_fw-la eadm_n f._n 1st_a ex_fw-la pit_n aetate_fw-la 12.199_o surname_v canter_n or_o chanter_n bear_v in_o england_n a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n of_o the_o order_n of_o st._n benedict_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o st._n alban_n and_o last_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n be_v a_o great_a friend_n and_o intimate_v of_o anselm_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n a_o companion_n with_o he_o in_o his_o exile_n and_o privy_a to_o all_o his_o counsel_n and_o action_n he_o be_v 1121._o be_v simon_n dunelm_n 1121._o make_v bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n 1121_o in_o the_o 21_o st_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 1_o st_o and_o be_v a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n be_v in_o the_o company_n and_o presence_n of_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n when_o he_o receive_v the_o first_o news_n of_o william_n death_n as_o he_o testify_v of_o himself_o f._n 3._o lin_v 42._o ordericus_n vitalis_n a_o monk_n etc._n monk_n f._n 548._o a._n 824._o a._n b._n etc._n etc._n of_o vticum_n or_o the_o monastery_n of_o st._n ebrulf_n now_o st._n eurole_v in_o normandy_n bear_v in_o england_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1075._o and_o live_v 67_o year_n at_o norm_a at_o praefat._n ad_fw-la script_n norm_a eleven_o year_n old_a be_v enter_v into_o that_o monastery_n a._n d._n 1086._o and_o there_o live_v 56_o year_n his_o history_n be_v chief_o ecclesiastic_a but_o intermix_v with_o much_o secular_a story_n and_o continue_v unto_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1121._o he_o die_v an._n dom._n 1142._o simon_n antiqu_n simon_n selden_n in_o pr●fat_n ad_fw-la script_n x._o antiqu_n dunelmensis_n end_v his_o history_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1130._o in_o the_o 30_o the_o year_n of_o hen._n the_o 1_o st_z and_o die_v not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v a_o monk_n and_o precentor_n of_o that_o church_n of_o duresm_n and_o a_o learned_a man_n in_o that_o age_n but_o transcribe_v much_o out_o of_o florentius_n of_o worcester_n the_o continuer_n of_o florence_n fine_a florence_n by_o his_o own_o testimony_n f._n 672._o in_o fine_a a_o monk_n of_o the_o same_o monastery_n who_o continue_v his_o history_n from_o the_o year_n 1117_o to_o the_o year_n 1142_o he_o live_v and_o write_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n william_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n of_o malmesbury_n dedicate_v his_o history_n to_o robert_n duke_n of_o gloucester_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o begin_v to_o reign_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1100_o and_o die_v 1135_o he_o write_v unto_o the_o year_n 1144_o as_o appear_v in_o his_o end_n his_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n novel_n he_o write_v from_o the_o first_o come_v in_o of_o the_o saxon_n to_o his_o own_o time_n henry_n archdeacon_n 192._o archdeacon_n balaeus_n f._n 192._o of_o huntingdon_n write_v a_o history_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o retire_v to_o rome_n and_o live_v there_o some_o time_n for_o that_o purpose_n he_o be_v in_o his_o time_n account_v a_o learned_a man_n and_o continue_v his_o history_n unto_o the_o year_n 1154_o he_o flourish_v in_o the_o reign_v of_o henry_n the_o first_o and_o king_n stephen_n history_n after_o who_o death_n he_o only_o mention_n the_o come_n in_o of_o hen._n 2_o d._n and_o so_o end_v his_o history_n and_o take_v much_o of_o his_o history_n and_o transcribe_v in_o many_o place_n florence_n of_o worcester_n verbatim_o roger_n de_fw-fr hoveden_n fine_a hoveden_n selden_n in_o praesat_n x._o script_n antiq_fw-la he_o be_v one_o of_o the_o king_n domestic_a clerc_n ben._n abb._n p._n 60._o b._n in_o fine_a be_v a_o priest_n in_o oxford_n and_o a_o domestic_a in_o the_o court_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o in_o many_o or_o most_o thing_n he_o follow_v and_o transcribe_v simeon_n dunelmensis_n and_o add_v many_o thing_n out_o of_o other_o author_n and_o write_v well_o and_o faithful_o he_o write_v the_o annal_n and_o memorable_a passage_n of_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n norman_n and_o english_a to_o his_o own_o time_n quadrilogus_fw-la or_o the_o author_n of_o the_o book_n entitle_v prologue_n entitle_v in_o the_o prologue_n de_fw-fr vita_fw-la &_o processu_fw-la sancti_fw-la thomae_fw-la cantuariensis_n &_o martyris_fw-la super_fw-la libertate_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la collect_v it_o out_o of_o four_o historian_n who_o be_v contemporary_n and_o conversant_a with_o he_o in_o his_o height_n of_o glory_n and_o low_a depression_n viz._n herbet_n de_fw-fr hoscham_n johannes_n carnotensis_n william_n a_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n and_o alan_n prior_n of_o tewksbury_n and_o they_o be_v bring_v in_o or_o name_v as_o relator_n of_o matter_n of_o fact_n interchangeable_o print_a at_o paris_n by_o master_n john_n philippi_n a_o alman_n in_o the_o street_n of_o saint_n james_n libri_fw-la in_o fine_a istius_fw-la libri_fw-la at_o the_o sign_n of_o st._n barbara_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1495_o on_o the_o second_o of_o april_n the_o page_n be_v not_o number_v nor_o but_o few_o of_o the_o chapter_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n commend_v his_o reader_n to_o three_o of_o these_o in_o his_o relation_n of_o the_o act_n of_o this_o thomas_n col._n 1637._o n._n 40._o for_o their_o further_a satisfaction_n viz._n to_o herbert_n john_n and_o william_n and_o in_o the_o act_n of_o the_o council_n of_o clarendon_n and_o northampton_n in_o labb_n tom._n 10._o col._n 1425._o 1433._o etc._n etc._n and_o other_o this_o book_n be_v much_o use_v by_o the_o name_n of_o quadripartita_fw-la historia_fw-la ranulphus_fw-la de_fw-la glanvill_n 2._o glanvill_n sub_fw-la effigy_n claud._n d._n 2._o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o write_v the_o l●gibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la angliae_fw-la these_o in_o a_o ms._n book_n in_o cotton_n library_n be_v entitle_v henry_n the_o second_o law_n 20._o law_n hoved._n
begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 712_o and_o die_v 727._o ibid._n the_o rest_n of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o saxon_a and_o danish_a king_n follow_v in_o their_o succession_n of_o time_n unto_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n by_o william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n have_v thus_o note_a the_o age_n and_o beginning_n of_o our_o saxon_a law_n i_o shall_v also_o give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o time_n when_o first_o the_o several_a german_a and_o french_a law_n be_v compose_v or_o reduce_v into_o write_v as_o they_o be_v publish_v by_o lindenbrogius_fw-la in_o his_o code_n of_o ancient_a law_n the_o first_o be_v the_o the_o east-france_n hotton_n in_o verb._n in_o diction_n feud_n salic-law_n why_o so_o call_v a●mon_n lib._n 2._o c._n 10._o gallia_n west-france_n germany_n east-france_n so_o call_v from_o the_o river_n sala_n in_o germany_n about_o which_o the_o eastern_a franc_n inhabit_v or_o probable_o near_o it_o hold_v their_o placita_fw-la and_o convention_n in_o which_o they_o make_v their_o law_n etc._n etc._n or_o from_o sal_fw-la or_o sala_n the_o same_o with_o aula_n a_o hall_n or_o court_n so_o that_o then_o salic-law_n be_v the_o royal_a or_o court-law_n salique_a law_n dictate_v to_o the_o the_o they_o be_v a_o stout_a people_n and_o inhabit_a no_n large_a country_n between_o the_o saxon_n and_o almain_n call_v franconia_n afterward_o they_o overrun_v all_o gallia_n and_o germany_n so_o that_o gallia_n be_v call_v west-france_n and_o germany_n east-france_n wendelin_n in_o his_o leges_fw-la salicae_fw-la illustratae_fw-la endeavour_n to_o prove_v the_o franc_n to_o have_v possess_v or_o inhabit_v the_o country_n of_o the_o aetuatici_n which_o he_o place_n in_o belgium_n or_o germany_n the_o less_o and_o in_o the_o province_n of_o brabant_n between_o the_o river_n tamar_n and_o lachar_n and_o the_o wood_n or_o forest_n call_v la_o forest_n charboniere_n make_v die_v the_o ancient_a sala_n hall_n or_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o the_o salic_a or_o noble_a franc_n and_o in_o his_o glossary_n of_o salique_a atuatic_a word_n he_o derive_v the_o word_n francus_n from_o the_o atuatic_a word_n vranghe_a or_o vranck_n yet_o in_o use_n in_o haspen_n 36._o haspen_n hottom_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la gryph_n weich_fw-ge bild_n saxon._n c._n 40._o n._n 5.8_o loccen_n antiq._n sueo-goth_n p._n 35_o 36._o or_o hasbania_n the_o neighbour_a country_n which_o signify_v stout_a cruel_a fierce_a austere_a etc._n etc._n and_o further_o that_o the_o name_n of_o the_o franc_n be_v never_o know_v beyond_o the_o rhine_n until_o the_o year_n 496._o when_v chlodou●us_n in_o a_o mighty_a victory_n at_o tolbiacum_n now_o zulick_n near_o colen_n subdue_v the_o almain_n who_o then_o leave_v off_o their_o own_o name_n and_o call_v themselves_o francones_n and_o their_o country_n franconia_n to_o obtain_v favour_n from_o their_o fierce_a and_o cruel_a conqueror_n and_o allay_v their_o severity_n franc_n by_o four_o of_o their_o nobility_n or_o chief_a man_n choose_v out_o of_o many_o other_o as_o sigebertus_n gemblac_n report_v in_o the_o year_n 422._o but_o under_o the_o prologue_n to_o these_o law_n it_o be_v say_v that_o charles_n king_n of_o france_n which_o be_v charlemaign_a order_v the_o small_a book_n write_v salic-law_n when_o first_o write_v or_o tract_n of_o the_o salique_a law_n to_o be_v write_v not_o but_o they_o be_v write_v before_o without_o doubt_n here_o only_o he_o intend_v they_o shall_v be_v make_v more_o public_a the_o next_o be_v the_o burgundian_n law_n give_v burgundian-law_n when_o first_o give_v establish_v by_o gundebald_a king_n of_o burgundy_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n as_o be_v say_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o these_o law_n which_o be_v about_o the_o year_n 500_o as_o appear_v by_o greg._n turon_n lib._n 2._o c._n 32._o with_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o nobility_n or_o optimacy_n and_o be_v select_v out_o of_o some_o former_a constitution_n of_o his_o own_o and_o his_o parent_n or_o predecessor_n next_o follow_v the_o alaman_fw-mi boioarian_n or_o bavarian_n and_o ripuarian_a ripuarius_n ripuarian_a ripuarii_n be_v those_o people_n that_o inhabit_v the_o country_n between_o the_o river_n rhine_n mose_n and_o moselle_n from_o ripa_n a_o river_n bank_n whence_o riparius_n and_o ripuarius_n law_n which_o the_o prologue_n to_o the_o bavarian_a law_n say_v be_v give_v by_o king_n theoderic_n method_n boioarian_n or_o bavarian_a law_n when_o first_o give_v when_o the_o alaman_fw-mi and_o ripuarian_n the_o law_n of_o the_o west-goth_n when_o reduce_v into_o method_n or_o theiri_n king_n of_o austrasiae_fw-la almaniae_fw-la etc._n etc._n son_n of_o clodovaeus_n greg._n turon_n lib._n 3._o c._n 1._o who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la 514_o or_o 515._o helvicus_n a_o isaacson_n then_o the_o law_n of_o the_o wisigoth_n or_o west-goth_n a_o german_a people_n be_v reduce_v into_o some_o sort_n of_o method_n by_o euricus_fw-la or_o euridicus_fw-la or_o theodoricus_n about_o the_o year_n 500_o lindenbr_n in_o prolegom_n and_o receive_v many_o addition_n and_o much_o force_n from_o chindaswind_n and_o receswind_n king_n of_o these_o goth_n who_o begin_v their_o reign_n about_o the_o year_n 644_o and_o 650._o ll._n wisigoth_n lib._n 2._o tit._n 1._o leg_n 1.5_o 7_o 9_o about_o this_o time_n the_o law_n of_o the_o that_o the_o longobard_n from_o the_o latin_a word_n longus_n and_o the_o gothish_a word_n bard_n or_o bart_n a_o lance_n twoedged_n spear_n or_o halberd_n so_o call_v from_o the_o long_a lance_n or_o halberd_n which_o they_o use_v in_o war_n they_o be_v derive_v from_o the_o norwegian_n among_o who_o no_o other_o arm_n be_v more_o frequent_a than_o that_o longobard_n which_o be_v know_v by_o use_n and_o memory_n only_o write_v the_o longobard_n or_o lombard_n law_n when_o first_o write_v king_n rotharis_n who_o according_a to_o isaacson_n begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 638._o cause_v they_o to_o be_v put_v in_o order_n and_o write_v 70_o year_n after_o the_o lombard_n come_v into_o italy_n paulus_n diac._n hist_n longobard_fw-mi lib._n 4._o c._n 44._o law_n the_o saxon_n angles_n varin_n and_o frison_n law_n after_o these_o or_o rather_o of_o a_o incertain_a date_n be_v the_o saxon_a law_n the_o law_n of_o the_o angle_n varin_n and_o frison_n of_o which_o there_o be_v but_o few_o publish_v and_o therefore_o presume_v to_o be_v lose_v unless_o they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o law_n of_o some_o other_o nation_n with_o their_o own_o the_o capitulary_a of_o charlemaign_n ludovicus_n pius_n his_o son_n son_n the_o capitulary_a of_o charles_n the_o great_a ludor_fw-la pius_n his_o son_n and_o lothar_n he_o son_n and_o lotharius_n his_o son_n be_v collect_v by_o ansegisus_fw-la abbas_n lobiensis_fw-la afterward_o archbishop_n of_o sens_n trithemius_n p._n 120._o in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o the_o reign_n of_o ludovicus_n pius_n and_o his_o son_n lotharius_n an._n dom._n 827._o as_o he_o find_v they_o disperse_v here_o and_o there_o in_o diverse_a membrane_n or_o parchment_n as_o he_o say_v in_o his_o preface_n to_o these_o law_n which_o he_o divide_v into_o four_o book_n eginhart_n in_o this_o matter_n say_v that_o after_o charlemaign_n be_v emperor_n he_o take_v notice_n that_o there_o be_v much_o want_v in_o the_o law_n of_o his_o people_n which_o he_o think_v to_o have_v add_v and_o reconcile_v the_o difference_n in_o they_o and_o to_o have_v correct_v the_o evil_a law_n but_o he_o do_v nothing_o more_o than_o add_v a_o few_o chapter_n to_o the_o law_n in_o be_v and_o those_o imperfect_a yet_o he_o cause_v the_o law_n of_o all_o nation_n under_o his_o dominion_n that_o be_v not_o write_v to_o be_v write_v p._n 32._o the_o three_o latter_a book_n of_o this_o capitulary_a be_v collect_v by_o benedict_n the_o levite_n from_o divers_a place_n and_o schedule_n but_o chief_o out_o of_o the_o archive_v of_o the_o metropolitical_a church_n of_o mentz_n whereunto_o he_o belong_v and_o as_o he_o note_v some_o chapter_n be_v to_o be_v find_v double_a or_o treble_a and_o some_o the_o same_o with_o those_o collect_v by_o ansegise_n because_o he_o find_v they_o in_o diverse_a schedule_n and_o have_v not_o time_n to_o correct_v or_o reduce_v they_o into_o order_n see_v his_o preface_n before_o the_o five_o book_n many_o different_a and_o almost_o contrary_a law_n there_o be_v in_o this_o capitulary_a and_o the_o other_o german_a constitution_n and_o be_v so_o because_o make_v by_o diverse_a emperor_n king_n and_o governor_n with_o their_o council_n at_o diverse_a time_n and_o in_o diverse_a country_n according_a to_o their_o several_a usage_n and_o be_v publish_v as_o they_o be_v find_v nor_o be_v there_o ever_o that_o i_o find_v a_o entire_a code_n pick_v out_o of_o all_o these_o law_n as_o charles_n the_o great_a without_o doubt_n design_v for_o a_o general_n law_n yet_o this_o capitulary_a which_o bear_v his_o name_n be_v call_v a_o edict_n germany_n the_o capitularie_n of_o charles_n
land_n that_o come_v to_o they_o or_o pass_v by_o write_v or_o perhaps_o as_o we_o now_o call_v it_o deed_n from_o their_o ancestor_n can_v not_o sell_v or_o alien_n it_o from_o their_o heir_n and_o that_o for_o vouch_v of_o thing_n sell_v etc._n etc._n no_o man_n horse_n or_o ox_n can_v be_v buy_v or_o sell_v without_o a_o voucher_n alfred_n foed_n alured_n &_o guthrum_n ibid._n fol._n 36._o hundred_o and_o tithing_n erect_v by_o alfred_n that_o be_v one_o then_o that_o shall_v take_v upon_o he_o to_o make_v good_a the_o sale_n and_o thing_n sell_v according_a to_o the_o bargain_n .._o this_o king_n according_a to_o ingulph_n first_o divide_v the_o province_n into_o into_o without_o doubt_n as_o to_o this_o part_n of_o the_o division_n 284._o de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la aelf●ed_fw-la fol._n 284._o ingulph_n be_v mistake_v for_o asser_n who_o live_v in_o aelfred_n time_n mention_n osric_z earl_n of_o hamshire_n and_o ethelwolph_n earl_n of_o bark-shire_n under_o ethelbert_n and_o eanwulf_n earl_n of_o somersetshire_n under_o his_o father_n ethelwolph_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v as_o witness_n to_o a_o charter_n of_o king_n ethelbald_n a._n d._n 716._o cite_v by_o ingulphus_n egga_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o lencitus_n earl_n of_o leicester_n a._n histor_n croyland_n fol._n 485._o a._n therefore_o such_o division_n be_v before_o nevertheless_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a the_o partition_n of_o county_n into_o hundred_o and_o tithing_n be_v make_v in_o his_o time_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o notice_n county_n those_o into_o hundred_o and_o those_o again_o into_o decime_n or_o tithing_n that_o every_o english_a man_n live_v under_o law_n shall_v be_v within_o some_o hundred_o or_o tithing_n 886._o edward_n the_o elder_a a._n d._n 886._o of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o this_o history_n he_o make_v also_o a_o survey_n of_o all_o the_o county_n hundred_o and_o tithing_n throughout_o england_n and_o the_o roll_n thereof_o be_v call_v the_o roll_n of_o winchester_n b._n all_o county_n survey_v by_o alfred_n in_o his_o history_n fol._n 516._o b._n the_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n because_o it_o be_v keep_v then_o out_o of_o this_o roll_n and_o that_o afterward_o make_v by_o william_n the_o conqueror_n in_o imitation_n of_o it_o but_o more_o exact_a ingulphus_n take_v out_o the_o particular_n of_o the_o land_n and_o tenement_n belong_v to_o croyland_n abbey_n edward_n his_o son_n call_v the_o elder_a mercia_n edward_n the_o elder_a a._n d._n 900._o sax._n an._n 901._o disturb_a by_o ethelwald_n ibid._n 905._o who_o fly_v to_o the_o dane_n in_o northumberland_n and_o persuade_v they_o to_o invade_v mercia_n because_o the_o first_o succeed_v aelfr_v less_o learned_a but_o more_o potent_a in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o receive_v some_o disturbance_n from_o the_o pretence_n of_o ethelwald_n his_o uncle_n son_n to_o the_o kingdom_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o make_v good_a his_o cause_n flee_v to_o the_o dane_n in_o northumberland_n and_o prevail_v with_o they_o to_o invade_v mercia_n where_o edward_n march_v upon_o they_o force_v their_o army_n to_o retreat_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n between_o the_o ouse_n the_o this_o be_v that_o ditch_n which_o be_v call_v divels-ditch_n upon_o new-market-heath_n and_o the_o country_n here_o mention_v be_v all_o that_o between_o this_o ditch_n huntingdon_n st._n neot_n bedford_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v seat_v upon_o the_o river_n ouse_n ditch_n and_o ouse_n even_o to_o the_o north_n fen_n and_o not_o long_o after_o both_o army_n join_v battle_n and_o fight_v with_o great_a loss_n and_o slaughter_n on_o both_o side_n duke_n sigulf_n earl_n sigelm_n eadwold_n the_o king_n thane_n cenwulf_n the_o abbot_n with_o many_o common_a man_n dane_n a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o saxon_n and_o dane_n be_v slay_v on_o the_o saxon_n part_n on_o the_o dane_n part_v their_o king_n eohric_n the_o seditious_a ethelwold_n brihtsigerus_n isop_n general_n isop_n hold_v be_v a_o danish_a word_n and_o signify_v a_o fieldmarshal_n knight-marshal_n or_o general_n hold_v osketel_v hold_v with_o very_a many_o other_o commander_n and_o common_a soldier_n yet_o by_o the_o story_n the_o dane_n seem_v to_o have_v keep_v the_o field_n what_o the_o event_n of_o battle_n be_v appear_v not_o 907._o ibid._n 907._o however_o two_o year_n after_o edward_n make_v peace_n with_o the_o dane_n the_o east-angle_n and_o northumbrian_n which_o be_v now_o one_o nation_n with_o they_o not_o long_o after_o the_o dane_n break_v the_o peace_n 1._o ibid._n 9_o 1._o and_o waste_v his_o country_n to_o who_o he_o give_v battle_n overthrow_v they_o beat_v the_o dane_n beat_v and_o kill_v their_o king_n ecwils_fw-mi pursue_v this_o victory_n and_o march_v for_o several_a year_n up_o and_o down_o into_o all_o part_n of_o his_o country_n he_o with_o the_o assistance_n of_o his_o sister_n elsted_n countess_n queen_n of_o mercia_n every_o where_o expel_v the_o dane_n they_o malm_n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la reg_fw-la l._n 2._o c._n 5._o ingulph_n hist_o fol._n 595._o b._n edward_n repair_v his_o town_n and_o fortress_n and_o place_n strong_a garrison_n in_o they_o and_o either_o build_v and_o erect_v new_a town_n and_o fortress_n in_o all_o convenient_a place_n or_o repair_v the_o old_a and_o place_v strong_a garrison_n in_o they_o especial_o towards_o the_o frontier_n by_o which_o mean_n he_o check_v the_o insolency_n of_o the_o dane_n and_o hinder_v their_o excursion_n their_o place_n of_o safety_n and_o retreat_n add_v such_o courage_n to_o the_o countryman_n that_o whereas_o before_o they_o flee_v from_o the_o dane_n now_o they_o outbraved_n and_o contemn_v they_o these_o thing_n raise_v he_o to_o such_o a_o reputation_n that_o after_o the_o accession_n of_o mercia_n to_o his_o former_a territory_n which_o he_o take_v into_o his_o own_o hand_n after_o his_o sister_n death_n howel_n cledanc_n and_o jeothwell_n king_n of_o the_o south-britains_n the_o these_o be_v those_o that_o inhabit_v that_o which_o be_v now_o call_v wales_n who_o be_v call_v north-britains_n in_o respect_n of_o those_o which_o inhabit_v cornwall_n who_o be_v call_v south-britains_n north-britains_n and_o the_o whole_a nation_n submit_v who_o saxon_a annal_n a._n d._n 922._o the_o north-britains_n or_o welsh_n submit_v ibid._n a.d._n 924._o and_o the_o scots_a dane_n and_o northumber_n divels-ditch_n hold_v what_o and_o who_o north-britains_n who_o and_o desire_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n as_o do_v also_o not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o all_o his_o nation_n the_o northumbrian_n the_o english_a and_o dane_n and_o other_o northern_a people_n 924._o athelstan_n a._n d._n 924._o with_o the_o king_n of_o of_o 156._o straecled_a welsh_a who_o de_fw-fr ●cb_n scot._n l._n 6._o p._n 175_o 156._o britain_n which_o at_o that_o time_n inhabit_v calloway_n in_o scotland_n buchanan_n confess_v that_o the_o english_a army_n be_v far_o inferior_a to_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o force_n with_o which_o the_o scot_n assist_v they_o yet_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o aethestan_n who_o be_v edward_n general_n they_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n and_o take_v from_o the_o scots_a cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o from_o the_o dane_n northumberland_n but_o he_o will_v not_o acknowledge_v the_o submission_n of_o scotland_n straecled_a wales_n and_o his_o people_n straecle_v straecle_v this_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o wise_a man_n make_v several_a law_n and_o confirm_v the_o league_n his_o father_n aelfrid_n make_v with_o godrun_n or_o guthrun_n 829._o he_o confirm_v the_o league_n alfrid_n make_v with_o guthrun_n lamb._n inter_fw-la ll._n edward_n sen._n he_o make_v many_o ecclesiastic_a law_n col_fw-fr 829._o by_o agreement_n of_o the_o great_a man_n on_o both_o side_n and_o among_o other_o article_n of_o the_o league_n they_o enact_v many_o law_n mere_o ecclesiastic_a which_o be_v repute_v as_o part_v of_o it_o these_o ecclesiastic_a law_n be_v print_v in_o brompton_n among_o aelfrid_n law_n as_o be_v make_v then_o and_o be_v more_o perfect_a than_o in_o lambard_n and_o with_o other_o there_o be_v law_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n peterpence_n candle-money_n etc._n etc._n edward_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 924._o be_v bury_v with_o his_o father_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o winchester_n 6._o athelstan_n lib._n 2._o the_o gest_n ●eg_v c._n 6._o after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n edward_n his_o elder_a son_n athelstan_n by_o a_o concubine_n as_o it_o be_v report_v say_v malmsbury_n be_v crown_v at_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n by_o athelmus_fw-la archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o beginning_n of_o who_o reign_n be_v disturb_v by_o the_o sedition_n of_o alfrid_n a_o nobleman_n death_n a._n d._n 924._o perjury_n punish_v with_o sudden_a death_n who_o be_v apprehend_v and_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o purge_v himself_o deny_v the_o fact_n upon_o oath_n fall_v down_o sudden_o and_o within_o three_o day_n
50._o ibid._n c._n 50._o shall_v have_v her_o nose_n and_o ear_n cut-off_a 5._o that_o a_o widow_n marry_v within_o twelve_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n death_n shall_v lose_v her_o jointure_n and_o dowry_n 71._o ibid._n c._n 71._o cnute_n not_o long_o before_o he_o die_v appoint_v his_o elder_a son_n swain_n son_n hoveden_n 251._o a_o a._n d._n 1035._o cnute_n die_v and_o dispose_v his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o son_n by_o his_o first_o wife_n northampton_n wife_n by_o most_o writer_n report_v to_o have_v be_v a_o concubine_n she_o be_v daughter_n to_o a_o mercian_n nobleman_n who_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v earl_n of_o northampton_n elgiva_n to_o be_v king_n of_o norway_n and_o his_o second_o son_n son_n other_o say_v he_o be_v elect_v king_n a._n ingulph_n hist_o 509._o a._n and_o some_o that_o he_o be_v king_n only_o of_o the_o north_n part_n of_o england_n and_o hard_a cnute_n of_o the_o south_n part_n harold_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n to_o be_v king_n of_o england_n and_o hardecnute_a his_o son_n by_o emme_n king_n of_o danemarke_n this_o year_n he_o die_v in_o november_n at_o shaftsbury_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n harold_n according_a to_o some_o be_v choose_v king_n by_o the_o dane_n and_o londoner_n a._n harold_n hunt_n 209._o a._n whilst_o earl_n godwin_n and_o the_o english_a will_v have_v have_v for_o their_o king_n one_o of_o the_o son_n of_o ethelred_n or_o hardecnute_a the_o son_n of_o cnute_n but_o their_o attempt_n be_v in_o vain_a 12_o malm_n l._n 2._o c_o 12_o not_o be_v equal_a either_o in_o number_n or_o force_v to_o the_o abettor_n of_o harold_n and_o therefore_o he_o enjoy_v the_o crown_n which_o be_v give_v to_o he_o by_o his_o father_n 1036._o a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v say_v in_o hoveden_n before-cited_n however_o he_o come_v to_o be_v so_o king_n he_o be_v and_o innocent_a elfred_n slay_v elfred_n and_o many_o norman_n slay_v a_o young_a son_n of_o emme_n by_o ethelred_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n to_o visit_v his_o mother_n then_o be_v at_o winchester_n 1036._o harold_n hardecnute_a dane_n a._n d._n 1036._o as_o it_o be_v story_v be_v by_o earl_n godwin_n and_o other_o by_o order_n of_o harold_n together_o with_o many_o norman_n that_o come_v to_o accompany_v he_o slay_v his_o mother_n emme_n not_o think_v herself_o safe_a here_o much_o grieve_v for_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n cruel_o murder_v flanders_n hoved._n 251._o emme_n fly_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n go_v to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o receive_v she_o honourable_o and_o assign_v brugis_n for_o the_o place_n of_o her_o abode_n where_o she_o remain_v three_o year_n whither_o her_o son_n hardecnute_a come_v out_o of_o danemarke_n to_o visit_v she_o 1040._o malmsb._n ibid._n hunting_n ibid._n hoved._n 251._o b._n harold_n die_v ibid._n &_o flor._n wigorn._n a._n d._n 1040._o in_o the_o mean_a while_n have_v do_v nothing_o memorable_a harold_n die_v at_o oxford_n some_o say_v london_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n florence_n of_o worcester_n say_v they_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n by_o lot_n and_o that_o the_o north_n part_n fall_v to_o harold_n and_o the_o south_n to_o hardecnute_a who_o be_v reject_v because_o he_o come_v not_o out_o of_o danemarke_n when_o send_v for_o so_o soon_o as_o be_v expect_v and_o therefore_o harold_n be_v elect_v king_n over_o all_o england_n a._n d._n 1035_o 1037._o fol._n 622._o king_n hardecnute_a both_o english_a and_o dane_n make_v he_o their_o king_n after_o his_o death_n all_o the_o nobility_n both_o dane_n and_o english_a send_v to_o brugis_n to_o hardecnute_a to_o come_v and_o be_v their_o king_n the_o child_n of_o ethelred_n be_v neglect_v and_o postponed_n for_o the_o easiness_n and_o ill_a fortune_n of_o their_o father_n he_o arrive_v with_o sixty_o ship_n man_v with_o dane_n and_o be_v of_o all_o people_n receive_v with_o great_a applause_n but_o during_o his_o short_a reign_n do_v nothing_o worthy_a a_o king_n save_v that_o he_o treat_v his_o half_a brother_n edward_n and_o his_o mother_n emme_n who_o come_v to_o he_o out_o of_o normandy_n tumult_n he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n ibidem_fw-la at_o which_o worcestershire_n people_n tumult_n very_o kind_o and_o honourable_o he_o lay_v a_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o eight_o mark_n to_o every_o rower_n and_o twelve_o mark_n to_o every_o officer_n in_o his_o fleet_n this_o cause_v the_o people_n to_o tumult_n and_z at_z worcester_z the_o country_n people_n and_o citizen_n kill_v two_o of_o his_o domestic_a servant_n which_o he_o send_v to_o gather_v his_o tax_n but_o he_o chastise_v they_o severe_o for_o that_o fact_n for_o he_o send_v thither_o leofric_n earl_n of_o mercia_n godwin_n earl_n of_o west-saxony_n siward_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n sudden_o their_o city_n and_o country_n be_v burn_v and_o plunder_v ib._n a.d._n 1042._o he_o die_v sudden_o etc._n etc._n who_o plunder_v and_o burn_v the_o city_n and_o waste_v all_o the_o country_n when_o he_o have_v reign_v about_o two_o year_n he_o die_v sudden_o while_o he_o be_v drink_v at_o a_o nuptial_a feast_n at_o lambeth_n where_o osgod_n a_o great_a danish_a lord_n have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n to_o prudan_n another_o potent_a dane_n descent_n edward_n the_o confessor_n a._n d._n 1043._o his_o descent_n edward_n common_o call_v the_o confessor_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o ethelred_n by_o emme_n and_o half_a brother_n to_o edmund_n ironside_n son_n also_o of_o ethelred_n by_o a_o former_a wife_n be_v in_o england_n at_o the_o death_n of_o his_o half_a brother_n hardecnute_a be_v in_o a_o great_a straight_o not_o know_v what_o to_o do_v and_o think_v to_o retire_v into_o normandy_n godwin_n normandy_n malm_n de_fw-fr gest_n r._n r._n l._n 2._o c._n 13._o fol._n 45._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o applies_z himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n apply_v himself_o to_o earl_n godwin_n who_o give_v he_o other_o advice_n mind_v he_o who_o son_n 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with_o one_o maid_n only_o send_v she_o to_o the_o nunnery_n of_o warewell_o to_o be_v keep_v there_o by_o the_o abbess_n dom._n abbess_n ingulph_n hist_o 510._o b._n william_n duke_n of_o norman●y_n come_v into_o england_n an._n dom._n about_o this_o time_n william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n with_o a_o great_a train_n of_o follower_n come_v into_o england_n be_v honourable_o entertain_v by_o edward_n and_o have_v many_o of_o the_o city_n and_o castle_n show_v unto_o he_o although_o at_o that_o time_n there_o be_v no_o discourse_n of_o succession_n between_o they_o after_o some_o time_n spend_v liere_n be_v rich_o present_v he_o return_v home_o emme_n the_o mother_n of_o edward_n die_v and_o be_v bury_v at_o winchester_n idle_a a._n d._n 1052._o emme_n king_n edward_n mother_n die_v she_o undergo_v fire-ordale_a see_v the_o glossary_a in_o the_o word_n the_o crime_n object_v to_o she_o godwin_n in_o the_o life_n of_o robert_n archbishop_n confute_v this_o story_n and_o argue_v it_o of_o falsehood_n p._n 80._o and_o make_v it_o appear_v idle_a who_o for_o all_o her_o great_a virtue_n escape_v not_o the_o malice_n of_o her_o enemy_n although_o she_o either_o fortunate_o or_o miraculous_o if_o the_o story_n be_v true_a escape_v burn_v by_o fire-ordale_a her_o chief_a enemy_n be_v robert_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n the_o crime_n object_v be_v she_o consent_v to_o the_o death_n of_o her_o son_n alfred_n that_o she_o have_v a_o great_a affection_n for_o her_o danish_a than_o english_a child_n and_o incontinency_n with_o alwine_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n but_o have_v blindfolded_a and_o barefooted_a pass_v and_o step_v over_o and_o between_o nine_o ploughshare_n red_a hot_a without_o hurt_n or_o burn_a not_o touch_v any_o of_o they_o in_o the_o presence_n of_o her_o son_n and_o many_o of_o his_o peer_n by_o her_o thankful_a and_o humble_a demeanour_n towards_o god_n and_o the_o world_n she_o recover_v the_o good_a opinion_n of_o king_n and_o people_n army_n people_n 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the_o same_o dignity_n she_o be_v before_o this_o do_v the_o norman_n who_o have_v give_v the_o king_n ill_a council_n and_o under_o his_o authority_n do_v many_o unjust_a thing_n ●romp●on_n thing_n john_n ●romp●on_n robert_z archbishop_z of_o canterbury_n banish_v the_o norman_n banish_v william_n bishop_n of_o london_n vl_n of_o dorcester_n etc._n etc._n be_v banish_v the_o realm_n ●●_o realm_n b●pt_fw-fr col_fw-fr ●4●_n a._n d._n ●0●3_n edw._n con_fw-mi ●●_o robert_z archbishop_z died_z beyond_o sea_n but_o william_n for_o his_o excellent_a goodness_n a_o little_a while_n after_o be_v recall_v from_o banishment_n and_o restore_v to_o his_o bishopric_n soon_o after_o earl_n 40_o earl_n sim._n dunelm_n a._n d._n 1053._o godwin_n di●s_v eadmer_n fol._n 4._o fol._n 510._o b._n n._n 30_o 40_o godwin_n sit_v with_o the_o king_n at_o table_n take_v speechless_a sink_v down_o sudden_o in_o his_o seat_n as_o dead_a his_o three_o son_n harold_n tosti_n and_o girth_n carry_v he_o into_o the_o king_n chamber_n in_o hope_n he_o may_v revive_v but_o the_o five_o day_n after_o he_o die_v by_o ingulph_n and_o other_o it_o be_v story_v that_o edward_n as_o he_o sit_v at_o table_n reprove_v he_o for_o the_o death_n of_o his_o brother_n alfred_n he_o take_v a_o morsel_n and_o wish_v it_o may_v choke_v he_o if_o he_o be_v guilty_a with_o which_o endeavour_v to_o swallow_v it_o he_o be_v choke_v and_o his_o 8._o earldom_n of_o kent_n and_o west-saxony_n be_v give_v to_o his_o son_n harold_n and_o his_o to_o algar_n son_n of_o leo●ric_n northumber_n macbeth_z vanquish_v by_o siward_n earl_n of_o northumber_n siward_z the_o stout_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n by_o the_o king_n order_n make_v a_o expedition_n into_o scotland_n vanquish_v the_o tyrant_n 1054._o tyrant_n sim._n dunelm_n a._n d._n 1054._o macbeth_n and_o make_v malcolme_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o cumberland_n king_n of_o scotland_n within_o two_o year_n after_o this_o great_a action_n siward_n die_v and_o tosti_n 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common_o style_v earl_n of_o leicester_n but_o indeed_o earl_n of_o mercia_n die_v a_o wise_a and_o prudent_a man_n and_o algar_n his_o son_n succeed_v he_o in_o his_o earldom_n who_o edward_n banish_v the_o second_o time_n but_o again_o by_o the_o aid_n of_o griffin_n and_o a_o fleet_n from_o norway_n by_o force_n recover_v his_o earldom_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v he_o die_v and_o leave_v edwin_n and_o morear_n his_o son_n harold_n son_n sim._n dun._n a._n d._n 1063._o 1064._o ingulph_n a._n d._n 1063._o griffin_n king_n of_o wales_n overcome_v by_o harold_n the_o welsh_a under_o the_o conduct_n of_o griffin_n their_o king_n invade_v and_o harass_n those_o part_n of_o england_n next_o wales_n but_o vanquish_v and_o overcome_v by_o harold_n and_o his_o brother_n tosti_n at_o the_o king_n appointment_n they_o submit_v and_o promise_v to_o pay_v tribute_n depose_v and_o kill_v their_o king_n 30._o king_n ingulph_n a._n d._n 1065._o fol._n 511._o b._n n._n 30._o edward_n give_v wales_n to_o griffin_n brother_n blechgent_n and_o rithwalan_n who_o swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o by_o harold_n his_o representative_a promise_v all_o ready_a service_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n and_o to_o pay_v whatever_o use_v to_o be_v pay_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n tosti_n return_v into_o northumberland_n which_o be_v then_o account_v all_o that_o part_n of_o england_n beyond_o humber_n northwards_o use_v the_o people_n severe_o and_o they_o and_o sim._n dun._n a._n d._n 1069._o the_o northumbrian_n tumult_n against_o tosti_n harold_n send_v to_o appease_v they_o impose_v high_a and_o grievous_a tax_n upon_o they_o commit_v many_o outrages_a the_o people_n run_v to_o arm_n beset_v his_o palace_n kill_v his_o soldier_n and_o servant_n plunder_n it_o and_o force_v he_o to_o fly_v for_o his_o life_n thus_o urge_v by_o danger_n and_o tumult_n tosti_n petition_n the_o king_n to_o send_v his_o brother_n harold_n and_o other_o to_o hear_v
court_n and_o if_o neither_o than_o he_o himself_o will_v do_v it_o there_o need_v no_o more_o instance_n in_o a_o matter_n so_o apparent_a and_o that_o never_o be_v dispute_v or_o deny_v that_o for_o many_o king_n reign_n trial_n for_o considerable_a estate_n in_o land_n debt_n 37._o debt_n bacon_n use_n of_o the_o law_n etc._n etc._n p._n 37._o under_o forty_o pound_n value_n and_o almost_o all_o controversy_n be_v have_v in_o the_o court_n baron_fw-fr hundred_o or_o county_n court_v 6._o court_v old_a natur._n brev._n fol._n 2._o glan_n l._n 12._o c_o 6._o the_o writ_n of_o right_o be_v always_o bring_v first_o in_o the_o lord_n court_n of_o who_o the_o land_n hold_v etc._n hold_v ib_a cap._n 7._o write_v of_o right_o first_o bring_v in_o the_o lord_n court_n etc._n etc._n and_o can_v not_o be_v take_v from_o thence_o into_o the_o county_n unless_o it_o be_v prove_v that_o the_o lord_n fail_v in_o do_v right_n and_o without_o such_o proof_n if_o they_o be_v remove_v the_o lord_n may_v resume_v they_o and_o pass_v judgement_n in_o his_o court_n where_o both_o the_o demandant_n and_o tenent_n agree_v the_o land_n in_o question_n to_o hold_v of_o the_o same_o lord_n 7._o lord_n ib_a cap._n 8._o &_o lib._n 3._o cap._n 7._o but_o if_o they_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o diverse_a lord_n the_o case_n be_v then_o judge_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o chief_a lord_n or_o the_o county_n court_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o lord_n they_o claim_v to_o hold_v of_o who_o be_v summon_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o trial._n tenant_n trial._n glan_n lib._n 9_o c._n 8_o 9_o 10._o the_o lord_n of_o a_o manner_n his_o right_a and_o power_n over_o his_o tenant_n the_o lord_n also_o of_o a_o manner_n by_o his_o own_o right_n without_o the_o king_n be_v or_o his_o chief_a justiciaries_n precept_n have_v power_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o his_o court_n that_o be_v by_o the_o presentment_n or_o verdict_n of_o his_o tenant_n or_o suitor_n to_o distrain_v his_o tenant_n by_o their_o 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29_o 31_o etc._n etc._n spelm._n gloss_n verb._n commit_v fol._n 143._o bract._n l._n 3._o c._n 7._o and_o where_o they_o be_v try_v be_v determine_v in_o every_o decury_n tithing_n or_o township_n between_o those_o of_o the_o same_o tithe_n decury_n or_o township_n but_o if_o the_o party_n litigant_fw-la be_v of_o divers_a township_n than_o the_o controversy_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o hundred_o if_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a hundred_o then_o in_o the_o trihing_n lath_n or_o county_n mulct_n county_n bracton_n l._n 3._o cap._n 7._o controversy_n between_o man_n of_o different_a jurisdiction_n when_o and_o where_o try_v suitor_n to_o the_o several_a court_n bind_v to_o appear_v under_o great_a mulct_n where_o the_o sheriff_n be_v justiciary_a and_o perhaps_o if_o they_o be_v of_o divers_a county_n than_o they_o have_v right_o do_v they_o in_o the_o king_n court._n so_o it_o be_v for_o person_n within_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o same_o manor_n hundred_o or_o county_n but_o if_o 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more_o than_o ten_o pound_n at_o this_o time_n nor_o go_v to_o the_o assembly_n of_o the_o hundred_o when_o command_v lose_v five_o shilling_n great_a mulct_n and_o penalty_n that_o there_o may_v be_v some_o present_n of_o the_o neighbourhood_n or_o same_o parish_n who_o do_v know_v the_o land_n and_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o who_o have_v be_v possess_v of_o it_o and_o for_o what_o time_n and_o to_o this_o purpose_n in_o a_o assize_n if_o 113._o if_o glanv_n l_o 2._o cap._n 1._o &_o grand_a custom_n c._n 93._o etc._n etc._n 113._o none_o of_o the_o juror_n juror_n milites_fw-la verbo_fw-la milites_fw-la spel._n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la who_o though_o according_a to_o the_o notion_n of_o our_o time_n they_o be_v no_o knight_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n in_o the_o country_n and_o of_o the_o best_a reputation_n such_o as_o hold_v by_o knight_n or_o military-service_n know_v the_o right_n itself_o or_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n and_o it_o be_v testify_v to_o the_o court_n upon_o oath_n recourse_n be_v then_o have_v to_o other_o until_o such_o be_v find_v who_o do_v know_v the_o truth_n but_o if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v know_v the_o truth_n and_o other_o not_o those_o that_o know_v it_o not_o be_v set_v aside_o and_o other_o call_v into_o the_o court_n until_o twelve_o at_o the_o least_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o agree_v therein_o question_n therein_o ibidem_fw-la twelve_o at_o least_o ought_v to_o know_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n also_o if_o some_o of_o they_o do_v speak_v for_o one_o of_o the_o litigant_n and_o some_o for_o the_o other_o there_o be_v more_o add_v to_o they_o until_o twelve_o at_o least_o do_v agree_v on_o one_o side_n and_o every_o of_o they_o be_v to_o swear_v be_v call_v thereto_o that_o they_o shall_v not_o say_v false_o nor_o know_o forbear_v to_o speak_v the_o truth_n hear_n truth_n glanv_n l._n 2._o c._n 17._o and_o grand_a custom_n c._n 113._o by_o their_o own_o proper_a view_n and_o hear_n and_o 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take_v in_o their_o 98._o their_o as_o in_o normandy_n in_o their_o proper_a balliage_n or_o bayliwick_n which_o be_v answerable_a to_o our_o county_n before_o the_o bailiff_n who_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o assize_n there_o grand_fw-fr custom_n c._n 93_o &_o 98._o proper_a county_n and_o by_o justice_n send_v by_o the_o king_n and_o the_o the_o this_o way_n of_o try_v title_n by_o juries_n or_o something_o very_o like_o it_o be_v use_v upon_o the_o make_v the_o general_a &c_n general_a selden_n in_o praef_n ad_fw-la eadmer_n fol._n 15._o &_o doomesd_v tit._n clamores_fw-la in_o sudtrede_n &c_n &c_n survey_v of_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o not_o only_o so_o but_o about_o that_o time_n viz._n about_o the_o year_n 1077_o or_o 1078._o there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v 50._o be_v ingulph_n
or_o member_n and_o then_o the_o appellate_n be_v acquit_v recede_v from_o that_o appeal_n unless_o the_o justice_n upon_o any_o other_o suspicion_n think_v fit_a to_o retain_v he_o of_o these_o combat_n in_o case_n criminal_a 11._o criminal_a selden_n de_fw-fr duello_n c._n 11._o some_o be_v for_o trial_n of_o crime_n against_o which_o the_o law_n by_o by_o segar_n in_o his_o 137._o his_o fol._n 137._o honour_n military_a and_o civil_a give_v several_a instance_n of_o combat_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o accusation_n of_o treason_n between_o party_n and_o party_n when_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o cause_n can_v not_o be_v prove_v by_o witness_n or_o otherwise_o ordinary_a course_n may_v proceed_v and_o of_o these_o the_o justice_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n have_v the_o order_n chivalry_n battle_n in_o criminal_a case_n under_o the_o direction_n of_o the_o kings-bench_n or_o court_n of_o chivalry_n other_o for_o purgation_n of_o offence_n against_o military_a honour_n and_o treason_n commit_v beyond_o the_o sea_n ancient_o without_o remedy_n by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n which_o the_o high_a court_n of_o chivalry_n have_v cognisance_n of_o by_o law_n of_o arms._n those_o in_o civil_a cause_n be_v 6._o be_v dugd._n origin_n jurid_a fol._n 6._o under_o the_o disposition_n of_o itinerant_a justice_n or_o the_o justice_n of_o common-plea_n pleas._n in_o civil_a case_n under_o the_o disposition_n of_o the_o common_a pleas._n for_o the_o bill_n of_o challenge_n the_o ceremony_n in_o arm_v the_o combatant_n fit_v and_o allow_v their_o weapon_n the_o prepare_v the_o list_n the_o introduction_n of_o the_o approver_n and_o defendant_n of_o their_o oath_n upon_o matter_n of_o fact_n which_o be_v contradictory_n word_n for_o word_n to_o one_o another_o the_o office_n of_o the_o constable_n and_o marshal_n and_o other_o circumstance_n preparatory_a to_o the_o combat_n see_v old_a custom_n of_o normandy_n c._n 68_o bracton_n lib._n 3._o cap._n 21._o segar_n honour_n military_a and_o civil_a lib._n 3._o c._n 17._o fol._n 131._o dugdale_n origines_fw-la juridiciales_fw-la fol._n 68_o etc._n etc._n 76_o etc._n etc._n where_o they_o be_v at_o large_a treat_v of_o and_o spelman_n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la campus_n where_o be_v describe_v the_o manner_n of_o combat_n both_o according_a to_o the_o mareschal_n or_o military_n and_o also_o according_a to_o the_o civil_a or_o court_n of_o common_a plea_n 1571._o trial_n by_o duel_n in_o tothilfields_n a._n d._n 1571._o as_o it_o be_v perform_v in_o totil_a field_n near_o westminster_n 1571._o the_o whole_a court_n of_o common-plea_n be_v adjourn_v or_o translate_v thither_o from_o westminster-hall_n dier_n as_o chief-justice_n and_o all_o the_o judge_n sit_v upon_o a_o tribunal_n there_o erect_v and_o all_o the_o sergeant_n take_v their_o place_n in_o their_o solemn_a scarlet_a habit_n in_o a_o writ_n of_o right_n between_o simon_n lowe_n and_o thomas_n paramour_n for_o a_o manor_n and_o certain_a land_n in_o the_o isle_n of_o harte_n by_o the_o isle_n of_o shepey_n in_o kent_n lombard_n this_o way_n of_o trial_n from_o the_o lombard_n this_o way_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n as_o that_o of_o ordeal_o and_o the_o judgement_n of_o twelve_o man_n come_v to_o we_o out_o of_o the_o north_n duello_n north_n selden_n de_fw-fr duello_n from_o the_o lombard_n who_o come_v out_o of_o scandia_n scandia_n duello_n scandia_n selden_n de_fw-fr duello_n scandia_n contain_v norway_n swethland_n danemarke_n and_o other_o region_n north_n of_o high_a germany_n overran_a the_o chief_a country_n of_o europe_n and_o be_v think_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o frotho_n the_o three_o king_n 20._o king_n saxo._n gram._n ed._n francofurt_n fol._n 86._o n._n 20._o of_o danemarke_n at_o the_o time_n of_o christ_n b●rth_n who_o among_o other_o law_n make_v this_o that_o every_o 10._o every_o ib._n fol._n 77_o n._n 40._o f._n 81._o n._n 10._o controversy_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o so_o pertinacious_a be_v these_o northern_a people_n in_o this_o way_n of_o judgement_n that_o it_o continue_v 70._o continue_v olaus_n worm_n monum_fw-la dan._n f._n 70._o in_o holsatia_n unto_o the_o time_n of_o christian_a the_o three_o king_n of_o danemarke_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1535._o 71._o 1535._o ib._n fol._n 71._o luitprandus_fw-la king_n of_o the_o lombard_n attempt_v to_o abrogate_v this_o wicked_a custom_n of_o trial_n by_o combat_n but_o in_o vain_a and_o though_o he_o have_v hear_v that_o many_o have_v lose_v their_o right_n by_o this_o sort_n of_o judgement_n yet_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n be_v such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o prohibit_v it_o campo_n campiones_fw-la a_o campo_n from_o these_o northern_a nation_n we_o have_v both_o name_n and_o thing_n campiones_fw-la champion_n say_v the_o learned_a spelman_n campus_fw-la spelman_n gloss_n in_o verbo_fw-la campus_fw-la a_o campo_n as_o forensis_fw-la a_o foro_fw-la and_o cimber_n and_o monumenti_fw-la dan._n fol._n 62._o campio_fw-la champion_n a_o kemp._n or_o kemp_n from_o whence_o cimber_n olaus_n wormius_n tell_v we_o that_o he_o be_v call_v campio_fw-la or_o as_o we_o champion_n who_o the_o dane_n call_v kempe_n that_o be_v a_o warrior_n or_o gigant_n and_o the_o most_o valiant_a or_o stout_a man_n which_o the_o dane_n or_o northern_a people_n as_o suppose_v the_o lombard_n or_o scandian_o call_v kemper_n the_o roman_n according_a to_o their_o idiom_n express_v by_o cimber_n obsolete_a write_v of_o right_n now_o become_v obsolete_a but_o whatsoever_o high_a reputation_n a_o writ_n of_o right_o have_v as_o the_o high_a point_n of_o the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n for_o the_o trial_n of_o propriety_n either_o by_o the_o recognition_n of_o twelve_o lawful_a man_n or_o by_o duel_n yet_o be_v 103._o be_v spelm._n gloss_n fol._n 103._o both_o these_o way_n of_o proceed_v now_o become_v almost_o obsolete_a and_o out_o of_o use_n but_o all_o thing_n have_v constant_o have_v their_o execution_n from_o the_o king_n writ_n and_o command_n let_v we_o see_v who_o and_o of_o what_o quality_n they_o be_v to_o who_o these_o be_v direct_v immediate_o and_o for_o some_o time_n after_o the_o norman_a conquest_n that_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o the_o justiciaries_n of_o england_n or_o that_o they_o have_v power_n from_o the_o king_n either_o to_o make_v they_o out_o or_o to_o give_v order_n for_o their_o make_v out_o and_o direction_n to_o the_o earl_n in_o their_o several_a county_n viscount_n sheriff_n or_o such_o as_o have_v the_o power_n over_o and_o government_n of_o county_n and_o place_n whither_o they_o be_v send_v can_v be_v doubt_v and_o the_o first_o justiciaries_n we_o find_v to_o be_v after_o the_o conquest_n justiciaries_n norman_a justiciaries_n be_v both_o norman_n odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n in_o normandy_n half_a brother_n by_o the_o mother_n to_o the_o conqueror_n justiciaries_n odo_n and_o william_n fitz-osborn_n justiciaries_n and_o william_n fitz-osborn_n d._n fitz-osborn_n gul._n pictav_n f._n 208_o d._n who_o be_v viceroy_n and_o have_v the_o same_o power_n in_o the_o north_n that_o odo_n have_v in_o the_o south_n be_v the_o chief_a in_o william_n army_n most_o dear_a to_o the_o norman_n and_o therefore_o he_o know_v will_v be_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o english_a he_o d._n he_o order_n vital_a 521._o d._n be_v sewar_n of_o normandy_n and_o have_v give_v he_o here_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n and_o county_n of_o hereford_n of_o who_o more_o in_o the_o life_n of_o william_n next_o after_o they_o b._n they_o order_n vital_a fol_z 493._o b._n william_n earl_n of_o warren_n in_o normandy_n and_o a_o great_a commander_n in_o the_o battle_n against_o harold_n and_o a._n and_o ib_n 535._o a._n richard_n de_fw-fr benefacta_fw-la alius_fw-la richard_n de_fw-fr doomsday_n de_fw-fr geme●_n l._n 8_o c._n 15._o &_o lib._n doomsday_n tonebridge_n son_n to_o gilbert_n earl_n of_o brion_n in_o normandy_n 1073._o be_v make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n who_o summon_v to_o the_o king_n court_n divers_a rebel_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o great_a plea_n between_o lanfranc_n and_o odo_n beforementioned_a justiciary_a goisfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n justiciary_a odo_n justiciary_a goisfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n in_o normandy_n be_v justiciary_a and_o all_o those_o great_a man_n of_o england_n who_o be_v to_o cause_v the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o restore_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbot_n their_o land_n which_o be_v take_v from_o they_o to_o who_o the_o before-noted_n precept_n be_v direct_v be_v all_o norman_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o william_n rufus_n 40._o rufus_n hen._n hunt_v ●ol_n 212._o b_o n_o 40._o odo_n bishop_n of_o baieux_n and_o earl_n of_o kent_n be_v again_o justiciary_a and_o chief_a of_o all_o england_n 30._o england_n malmsb._n in_o w._n 2._o fol._n 67._o b._n n._n 30._o william_n de_fw-fr carilefo_n bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr succeed_v he_o in_o this_o office_n a_o norman_a also_o and_o he_o be_v in_o
that_o place_n and_o that_o bishopric_n follow_v 1099._o by_o c._n by_o order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 786._o c._n ranulph_n flambard_n 109._o flambard_n godw._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la p._n 109._o chaplain_n sometime_o to_o maurice_n bishop_n of_o london_n a_o norman_a likewise_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o c._n first_o m._n paris_n fol._n 204._o n._n 10._o fol._n 629._o c._n hugo_n de_fw-fr bocland_n a_o norman_a in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1100._o be_v justiciary_a next_o be_v radulph_n c._n radulph_n ord._n vit_fw-mi f._n 629._o c._n 465._o c._n basset_n a_o a._n a_o ib_a f._n 905._o d._n 906._o a._n norman_a after_o he_o his_o son_n richard_n basset_n ibidem_fw-la basset_n ibidem_fw-la be_v justiciary_a and_o then_o roger_n 389._o roger_n godw._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la fol._n 389._o who_o have_v be_v a_o curate_n of_o a_o church_n in_o the_o suburb_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n for_o a_o small_a salary_n by_o henry_n the_o first_o make_v bishop_n of_o salisbury_n c._n salisbury_n order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 919._o c._n and_o during_o his_o life_n whether_o the_o king_n be_v in_o england_n or_o normandy_n he_o preside_v over_o all_o england_n and_o be_v justiciary_a and_o chancellor_n as_o say_v 10._o say_v fol._n 91._o a_o lin_v 4._o fol._n 104._o b._n n._n 10._o malmsbury_n who_o live_v 10._o live_v ibid._n fol._n 99_o b._n n._n 10._o in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n stephen_n 20._o stephen_n hou._n 1153_o f._n 2●1_n a._n n._n 20._o henry_n duke_n of_o normandy_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n by_o the_o title_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o be_v in_o this_o office_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o robert_n the_o bellomonte_a earl_n of_o leicester_n beforementioned_a a_o norman_a be_v justiciary_a 1168._o before_o he_o 50._o he_o m._n paris_n fol._n 77._o n._n 50._o alberic_n de_fw-fr vere_n a_o norman_a earl_n of_o guisnes_n and_o much_o exercise_v in_o variety_n of_o cause_n be_v say_v to_o be_v justiciary_a of_o england_n and_o after_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n 30._o leicester_n hou._n f._n 293_o b._n n._n 30._o who_o die_v anno_fw-la dom._n 1168._o 20._o 1168._o ib._n f._n 337._o a._n n._n 20._o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o england_n who_o in_o the_o year_n 1179._o leave_v that_o office_n and_o all_o secular_a employment_n be_v make_v canon_n regular_a in_o the_o abbey_n of_o lesnes_n which_o he_o have_v found_v i_o find_v not_o direct_o that_o this_o richard_n be_v a_o norman_a but_o it_o be_v probable_a he_o be_v so_o by_o his_o name_n and_o for_o that_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o give_v he_o the_o manor_n of_o 562._o of_o dugd._n baron_fw-fr fol._n 562._o disce_fw-la in_o norfolk_n either_o for_o his_o service_n or_o as_o his_o inheritance_n which_o be_v a_o boon_n too_o great_a for_o a_o english_a man_n in_o those_o time_n and_o for_o that_o he_o be_v also_o governor_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la falais_n in_o normandy_n for_o stephani_n and_o defend_v it_o stout_o against_o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n he_o be_v a_o great_a instrument_n in_o make_v the_o accord_n between_o stephen_n and_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o be_v by_o this_o last_o king_n in_o the_o eight_o of_o his_o reign_n advance_v to_o this_o high_a office_n after_o he_o in_o the_o year_n 1180._o 30._o 1180._o hou._n f._n 342_o b._n n._n 30._o ranulph_n de_fw-fr glanvil_n that_o famous_a lawyer_n be_v constitute_v justiciary_a of_o all_o england_n who_o by_o his_o name_n be_v certain_o of_o norman_a extraction_n 1077._o extraction_n gulielmus_fw-la de_fw-la glandivilla_n be_v dean_n and_o archdeacon_n of_o lisieux_n in_o the_o year_n 1077._o although_o as_o sir_n report_n sir_n in_o epist_n to_o the_o eight_o report_n edward_n coke_n say_v he_o himself_o be_v bear_v at_o stratford_n in_o suffolk_n it_o also_o appear_v by_o the_o 2._o the_o ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v a_o norman_a vid._n dugd._a baronage_n vol._n 1._o fol._n 423._o c._n 2._o name_n of_o their_o husband_n that_o he_o marry_v three_o daughter_n unto_o three_o norman_n which_o add_v to_o the_o presumption_n that_o he_o be_v so_o himself_o after_o he_o hugo_n de_fw-fr putaceo_n common_o call_v pusus_n putac_n or_o pudsey_n a_o norman_a dunelm_n norman_a godw._n in_o prae_n dunelm_n nephew_n to_o king_n stephen_n by_o his_o sister_n be_v make_v 40._o make_v hou._n 1190_o fol._n 378._o b._n n._n 40._o justiciary_a in_o the_o north_n part_n beyond_o trent_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr longo-campo_n or_o longchamp_n bishop_n of_o ely_n be_v at_o the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o ibidem_fw-la same_o time_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o make_v justiciary_a on_o the_o south_n part_n on_o this_o side_n trent_n 30._o trent_n ib._n &_o fol._n 400._o a._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o he_o transact_v all_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o nation_n while_o he_o be_v justiciary_a yet_o 30._o yet_o ib_a f._n 401._o a._n n._n 30._o understand_v not_o the_o english_a tongue_n then_o after_o the_o deprivation_n of_o william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n 50._o ely_n ib._n 399._o b._n n._n 40_o 50._o walter_z archbishop_z of_o roven_n in_o normandy_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o all_o england_n and_o many_o of_o their_o successor_n be_v norman_n or_o descend_v from_o norman_n at_o the_o same_o time_n with_o these_o justiciaries_n the_o chancellor_n and_o keeper_n of_o the_o seal_n be_v also_o norman_n maurice_n 50._o maurice_n godw._n de_fw-fr pres_fw-fr p._n 233._o &_o malm_n f._n 134._o b._n n._n 50._o the_o conqueror_n chaplain_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o chancellor_n osmundus_fw-la 389._o osmundus_fw-la godw._n de_fw-fr praes_fw-la p._n 389._o bear_v in_o normandy_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o city_n of_o see_v there_o come_v into_o england_n with_o the_o conqueror_n and_o be_v bishop_n of_o salisbury_n and_o chancellor_n herfastus_n 2.5_o herfastus_n malmsb._n 1●8_n a._n lin_v 2.5_o a_o norman_a chaplain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n bishop_n of_o helmam_n then_o of_o thetford_n and_o ●09_n and_o spelm._n gloss_n fol._n ●09_n chancellor_n william_n giffard_n bishop_n of_o winton_n robert_n bloet_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n beforementioned_a galfrid_n call_v rufus_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n d._n lincoln_n ord._n vit_fw-mi fol._n 919._o d._n nephew_n to_o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n roger_n ibidem_fw-la roger_n ibidem_fw-la harlot_n ibidem_fw-la rogerius_n pauper_fw-la be_v son_n to_o the_o bishop_n of_o salisbury_n by_o maud_n of_o ramesbury_n his_o harlot_n son_n to_o that_o bishop_n call_v a._n call_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 920._o a._n pauper_fw-la and_o may_v other_o who_o be_v successive_o time_n successive_o dugd._n chron._n series_n fol._n 1_o 2_o 3._o spelm._n glossary_a f._n 109_o 110_o etc._n etc._n the_o chancellor_n his_o office_n in_o elder_a time_n chancellor_n be_v all_o norman_n of_o what_o power_n and_o authority_n the_o chancellor_n be_v in_o these_o elder_a time_n or_o what_o his_o office_n be_v not_o easy_o make_v out_o the_o reading_z allow_a and_o perhaps_o dictate_v royal_a grant_n charter_n writ_n etc._n etc._n keep_v and_o affix_v the_o king_n seal_n to_o they_o as_o the_o learned_a 107._o learned_a gloss_n fol._n 106_o 107._o sir_n henry_n spelman_n think_v and_o many_o also_o be_v gather_v from_o mr._n dugdale_n a._n dugdale_n origin_n jurid_a fol._n 37._o ord._n vit_fw-mi f._n 55._o a_o order_n vit_fw-mi fol._n 920._o a._n discourse_n of_o the_o chancery_n be_v the_o great_a part_n of_o their_o trust_n and_o employment_n and_o that_o he_o have_v no_o cause_n plead_v before_o he_o until_o the_o time_n of_o 107._o of_o spelm._n gloss_n ●ol_n 107._o edward_n the_o three_o and_o those_o not_o many_o till_o the_o reign_n of_o 37._o of_o orig._n jur._n fol._n 37._o henry_n the_o four_o nor_o be_v there_o any_o decree_n to_o be_v find_v in_o chancery_n before_o the_o king_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o justiciary_a above_o the_o chancellor_n and_o next_o the_o 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grand_a customer_n no_o body_n that_o consider_v what_o etc._n what_o lib._n 2_o de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n f._n 44._o b._n n._n 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n malmsbury_n and_o other_o ancient_a historian_n report_v of_o the_o confessor_n that_o he_o be_v a_o weak_a easy_a man_n law_n edward_n the_o confessor_n unfit_a to_o make_v law_n not_o fit_a for_o government_n will_v ever_o believe_v he_o can_v contrive_v a_o system_fw-la of_o law_n and_o so_o adapt_v they_o to_o the_o genius_n and_o humour_n of_o the_o norman_n that_o they_o shall_v quit_v their_o own_o and_o receive_v new_a law_n and_o custom_n from_o he_o if_o it_o be_v not_o almost_o a_o contradiction_n to_o call_v a_o custom_n new_a i_o need_v not_o say_v more_o to_o satisfy_v any_o judicious_a person_n that_o the_o grand_a customer_n of_o normandy_n be_v the_o law_n of_o that_o country_n and_o not_o make_v by_o edward_n the_o confessor_n or_o carry_v over_o from_o hence_o by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o shall_v therefore_o leave_v it_o 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do_v not_o also_o carry_v our_o law_n into_o old_a germany_n for_o there_o in_o normandy_n and_o england_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n the_o same_o law_n only_o the_o norman_n use_v a_o more_o formal_a and_o perhaps_o rigorous_a and_o strict_a method_n in_o the_o practice_n and_o execution_n of_o they_o which_o they_o bring_v hither_o from_o these_o observation_n concern_v the_o law_n in_o use_n at_o and_o present_o after_o the_o conquest_n i_o proceed_v to_o authority_n law_n proof_n from_o authority_n that_o our_o law_n be_v not_o the_o norman_a law_n and_o undoubted_a testimony_n of_o such_o as_o live_v in_o or_o near_o those_o time_n for_o without_o authority_n some_o man_n will_v not_o be_v satisfy_v eadmer_n 30._o eadmer_n hist_o novor_n fol_z 6._o n_o 10_o 20_o 30._o write_v that_o william_n design_v to_o establish_v in_o england_n those_o usage_n and_o law_n which_o his_o ancestor_n and_o he_o observe_v in_o normandy_n make_v such_o person_n bishop_n abbot_n and_o other_o principal_a man_n through_o the_o whole_a nation_n who_o can_v not_o be_v think_v so_o unworthy_a as_o to_o be_v guilty_a of_o any_o reluctancy_n or_o disobedience_n to_o they_o know_v by_o who_o and_o to_o what_o they_o be_v raise_v all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n he_o order_v at_o his_o pleasure_n and_o after_o the_o historian_n have_v recount_v in_o what_o thing_n he_o disallow_v the_o authority_n of_o the_o pope_n and_o archbishop_n he_o conclude_v thus_o but_o what_o he_o do_v in_o secular_a matter_n i_o forbear_v to_o write_v because_o it_o be_v not_o my_o purpose_n and_o also_o because_o any_o one_o may_v from_o what_o have_v be_v deliver_v in_o divine_a matter_n easy_o guess_v what_o he_o do_v in_o secular_a somewhat_o also_o to_o this_o purpose_n ingulphus_n norman_n ingulphus_n hist_o croyland_n f._n 512._o a._n b._n all_o earldom_n place_n of_o honour_n and_o profit_n give_v to_o the_o norman_n inform_v we_o that_o by_o hard_a usage_n he_o make_v the_o english_a submit_v that_o he_o give_v the_o earldom_n barony_n bishopric_n and_o prelacy_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n to_o his_o norman_n and_o scarce_o permit_v any_o english_a man_n to_o enjoy_v any_o place_n of_o honour_n dominion_n or_o power_n but_o more_o express_v and_o full_a to_o this_o purpose_n be_v the_o account_n we_o have_v in_o a.b._n in_o de_fw-fr necessary_a scaccarii_fw-la observe_v de_fw-fr murdro_fw-la in_o m._n s._n calo-gonvil_a p._n 35._o a.b._n gervasius_n tilburiensis_n of_o the_o conqueror_n deal_n with_o the_o native_n more_o valuable_a than_o the_o testimony_n of_o a_o hundred_o other_o which_o he_o thus_o deliver_v after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o just_a subjection_n of_o rebel_n when_o the_o king_n himself_o and_o his_o great_a man_n have_v view_v and_o survey_v their_o new_a acquest_n there_o be_v a_o strict_a enquiry_n make_v who_o there_o be_v which_o fight_v against_o the_o king_n have_v save_v themselves_o by_o flight_n from_o these_o and_o the_o heir_n of_o such_o as_o be_v slay_v in_o fight_n all_o hope_n of_o possess_v either_o land_n or_o rent_n be_v cut_v off_o for_o they_o esteem_v it_o a_o great_a favour_n to_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o their_o life_n but_o such_o as_o be_v call_v and_o urge_v to_o fight_v against_o william_n and_o do_v not_o if_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o can_v obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n by_o a_o humble_a obedience_n and_o obsequiousness_n they_o may_v possess_v somewhat_o in_o their_o own_o person_n without_o hope_n of_o succession_n their_o child_n only_o enjoy_v it_o afterward_o at_o the_o will_n of_o their_o lord_n to_o who_o afterward_o when_o they_o become_v odious_a they_o be_v every_o where_o force_v from_o their_o possession_n nor_o will_v any_o restore_v what_o they_o have_v take_v away_o when_o a_o common_a miserable_a complaint_n of_o the_o native_n come_v to_o the_o king_n that_o they_o thus_o expose_v and_o spoil_v of_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o pass_v into_o other_o country_n at_o length_n after_o consultation_n upon_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o what_o they_o can_v by_o their_o desert_n and_o lawful_a bargain_n obtain_v from_o their_o lord_n conquest_n perhaps_o from_o hence_o may_v be_v the_o original_a of_o freehold_n or_o copyhold_n of_o inheritance_n after_o the_o conquest_n they_o shall_v hold_v by_o inviolable_a right_n but_o shall_v not_o claim_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o time_n the_o nation_n be_v overcome_v under_o the_o title_n of_o succession_n or_o descent_n ibidem_fw-la descent_n ibidem_fw-la upon_o what_o great_a consideration_n this_o be_v do_v it_o be_v manifest_a when_o as_o they_o be_v oblige_v by_o a_o study_a compliance_n and_o obedience_n to_o purchase_v their_o lord_n favour_n so_o therefore_o whosoever_o of_o the_o conquer_a people_n possess_v land_n or_o such_o like_a obtain_v they_o not_o as_o seem_v to_o be_v their_o right_n by_o succession_n but_o as_o a_o reward_n for_o their_o merit_n or_o by_o some_o intervening_a agreement_n what_o i_o have_v here_o deliver_v upon_o this_o subject_n may_v probable_o meet_v with_o great_a prejudice_n from_o such_o especial_o who_o have_v or_o may_v read_v sir_n edward_n coke_n preface_n to_o his_o three_o six_o eighth_z and_o nine_o part_n of_o his_o report_n his_o read_n upon_o the_o statute_n of_o fines_n or_o other_o part_n of_o his_o work_n sir_n john_n davis_n his_o preface_n to_o his_o irish_a report_n mr._n nathan_n bacon_n be_v semper_fw-la idem_fw-la the_o late_a learned_a lord_n chancellor_n survey_v of_o hobbs_n his_o leviathan_n p._n 109_o 110._o and_o many_o other_o work_v of_o eminent_a person_n of_o the_o long_a robe_n or_o indeed_o any_o of_o our_o english_a historian_n and_o therefore_o i_o be_o necessitate_v to_o dwell_v the_o long_o upon_o it_o that_o i_o may_v give_v all_o just_a satisfaction_n to_o such_o as_o desire_v to_o inquire_v into_o the_o validity_n of_o their_o argument_n and_o authority_n by_o which_o they_o will_v persuade_v law_n the_o argument_n use_v to_o prove_v the_o common_a law_n of_o england_n be_v not_o the_o norman_a law_n nay_o convince_v the_o world_n that_o the_o common_a law_n and_o custom_n in_o use_n and_o practice_n in_o their_o time_n be_v the_o same_o that_o be_v in_o the_o saxon_a time_n and_o never_o alter_v or_o change_v by_o the_o conqueror_n and_o beyond_o they_o all_o report_n all_o epistle_n to_o the_o six_o part_n of_o his_o report_n sir_n edward_n coke_n concur_v in_o opinion_n with_o sir_n john_n fortescue_n that_o this_o nation_n in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o roman_n saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n be_v rule_v by_o the_o same_o law_n and_o custom_n and_o that_o they_o be_v not_o change_v by_o any_o of_o these_o people_n which_o he_o report_n he_o in_o preface_n to_o the_o eight_o part_n of_o the_o report_n affirm_v he_o have_v prove_v by_o many_o
guards_z place_v upon_o the_o gate_n only_o with_o command_n to_o keep_v out_o the_o soldier_n 45._o soldier_n sim._n dunel_n col._n 197_o n._n 45._o githa_n the_o mother_n of_o harold_n and_o many_o citizen_n escape_v and_o flee_v into_o flanders_n with_o great_a riches_n here_o within_o the_o wall_n he_o choose_v out_o a_o place_n for_o the_o build_n of_o a_o castle_n and_o leave_v baldwin_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n gilbert_n to_o see_v it_o do_v and_o with_o many_o other_o stout_a soldier_n to_o remain_v there_o in_o garrison_n from_o thence_o he_o go_v into_o cornwall_n cornwall_n he_o settle_v cornwall_n and_o dispose_v all_o thing_n there_o to_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n he_o dismiss_v his_o army_n and_o return_v to_o winchester_n there_o to_o recreate_v and_o refresh_v himself_o all_o the_o time_n of_o easter_n and_o not_o long_o after_o he_o send_v for_o his_o wife_n maud_n to_o come_v to_o he_o 10._o an._n do._n 1068._o queen_n maud_n crown_v by_o archbishop_n aldred_n king_n henry_n i._o bear_v de_fw-fr gest_n pont_n 154._o b._n n._n 10._o who_o be_v crown_v by_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n on_o whitsunday_n follow_v and_o before_o the_o year_n be_v out_o she_o bring_v forth_o henry_n afterward_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o this_o his_o return_n into_o england_n he_o impose_v a_o importable_a tribute_n upon_o the_o english_a which_o malmsbury_n report_v thus_o that_o aldred_n archbishop_n of_o york_n whilst_o william_n behave_v himself_o with_o temper_n and_o justice_n towards_o the_o english_a love_v he_o as_o his_o son_n and_o honour_v he_o as_o a_o king_n but_o when_o he_o exact_v from_o they_o a_o importable_a tax_n he_o send_v messenger_n to_o he_o about_o it_o which_o be_v hardly_o admit_v be_v return_v with_o a_o rough_a answer_n whereupon_o he_o present_o curse_a william_n and_o all_o his_o progeny_n the_o king_n hear_v of_o it_o send_v some_o friend_n to_o appease_v and_o quiet_v the_o archbishop_n but_o before_o they_o come_v to_o he_o he_o die_v with_o grief_n he_o grief_n ord._n vit_fw-mi 51●_n a.b.c.d._n william_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o earl_n edwin_n and_o deceive_v he_o earl_n edwin_n be_v assure_v by_o the_o king_n he_o shall_v have_v a_o daughter_n of_o he_o in_o marriage_n yet_o through_o the_o fraudulent_a advice_n of_o the_o norman_n he_o perform_v not_o his_o promise_n this_o deceitful_a deal_n towards_o this_o young_a earl_n that_o have_v long_o expect_v his_o mistress_n together_o with_o his_o hard_a usage_n in_o carry_v he_o and_o many_o other_o beyond_o sea_n with_o he_o as_o it_o be_v his_o prisoner_n and_o to_o show_v they_o in_o triumph_n provoke_v he_o and_o his_o brother_n morcar_n to_o take_v arm_n arms._n edwin_n and_o morcar_n take_v arms._n who_o be_v very_o popular_a and_o well_o belove_v have_v the_o assistance_n of_o many_o in_o the_o north_n part_n and_o especial_o of_o their_o their_o blidens_n father_n marry_a edith_n edwin_n sister_n after_o who_o b._n who_o ord._n vit_fw-mi 311._o b._n death_n she_o be_v marry_v to_o harold_n nephew_n blidon_n king_n of_o wales_n who_o come_v unto_o they_o with_o a_o great_a number_n of_o welsh-man_n hereupon_o william_n cause_v a_o search_n into_o and_o discovery_n to_o be_v make_v of_o all_o the_o private_a place_n and_o place_n of_o retreat_n and_o forthwith_o fortify_v such_o as_o may_v be_v any_o way_n advantageous_a to_o his_o enemy_n he_o build_v a_o castle_n at_o warwick_n and_o give_v the_o custody_n of_o it_o to_o to_o he_o be_v who_o be_v gemet_v lib._n 7._o c._n 4._o hen._n the_o bellomonte_a hen._n de_fw-fr newburg_n roger_n the_o bellomonte_a who_o brother_n to_o roger_n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la monte_fw-fr who_o be_v son_n to_o humfrid_n de_fw-fr vetulis_n son_n of_o turolf_n of_o pont_n adomar_n by_o weva_n etc._n etc._n he_o be_v call_v hen._n of_o newburgh_n from_o the_o place_n of_o his_o birth_n the_o castle_n of_o newburgh_n in_o normandy_n and_o make_v earl_n of_o warwick_n by_o the_o conqueror_n after_o the_o survey_n henry_n the_o bellomonte_a so_o that_o these_o brother_n reflect_v upon_o the_o doubtfulness_n of_o their_o success_n favour_n they_o crave_v favour_n crave_v favour_n which_o be_v but_o in_o show_v only_o grant_v they_o he_o then_o also_o build_v nottingham_n castle_n build_v which_o be_v in_o show_n only_o grant_v nottingham_n castle_n build_v and_o give_v the_o keep_n of_o it_o to_o william_n peudell_n those_o which_o be_v in_o york_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v these_o thing_n deliver_v the_o key_n of_o the_o city_n with_o hostage_n to_o the_o king_n who_o suspect_v their_o constancy_n raise_v a_o fortress_n in_o the_o city_n and_o place_v there_o a_o garrison_n of_o choice_a soldier_n soldier_n this_o arkill_n marry_v 34._o marry_v sim._n dun._n col._n 80._o n._n 34._o sigrid_n the_o daughter_n of_o ecgfrid_n the_o daughter_n of_o aldun_n bishop_n of_o duresm_n by_o kylvert_n her_o second_o husband_n her_o first_o husband_n be_v vethred_a earl_n of_o northumberland_n who_o dismiss_v she_o this_o 27._o this_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 82._o n._n 27._o arkill_n seize_v some_o part_n of_o northumberland_n that_o be_v waste_v and_o inhabit_v it_o by_o sigrid_n he_o have_v a_o son_n name_v gospatric_n and_o he_o another_o of_o that_o name_n afterward_o earl_n of_o northumberland_n archill_n also_o the_o most_o potent_a of_o the_o northumbrian_n make_v his_o peace_n and_o deliver_v his_o son_n a_o hostage_n the_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr likewise_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n and_o by_o his_o mediation_n condition_n be_v offer_v to_o malcolme_n king_n of_o scot_n which_o he_o accept_v and_o swear_v to_o a_o faithful_a compliance_n with_o william_n build_v lincoln_n and_o huntingdon_n castle_n build_v in_o his_o return_n from_o this_o expedition_n he_o build_v castle_n or_o make_v place_n of_o strength_n at_o lincoln_n huntingdon_n and_o cambridge_n place_v in_o every_o one_o of_o they_o stout_a commander_n 56._o commander_n sim._n dun._n col._n 19_o n._n 56._o afterward_o marleswen_n marleswen_n ordericus_n call_v he_o gaius_n patricius_n he_o represent_v his_o lineal_a extraction_n from_o vcthred_a aforesaid_a by_o his_o mother_n algiva_n daughter_n of_o king_n ethelred_n by_o which_o and_o a_o great_a 60._o great_a ibid._n col._n 204._o n._n 60._o sum_n of_o money_n he_o obtain_v the_o earldom_n of_o the_o conqueror_n gospatric_n and_o the_o most_o noble_a of_o the_o northumbrian_n fear_v the_o severity_n of_o the_o king_n and_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v imprison_v as_o other_o be_v taking_z with_o they_o edgar_z athaling_n his_o mother_n agatha_n and_o two_o sister_n margaret_n and_o christina_n go_v by_o sea_n into_o scotland_n and_o by_o the_o leave_n of_o malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n stay_v there_o all_o winter_n while_o ednoth_n while_o ibid_fw-la col._n ●98_n n._n 2._o &_o order_n vit_fw-mi 513._o a._n the_o son_n of_o harold_n invade_v england_n and_o beat_v ednoth_n william_n be_v busy_v in_o the_o north_n the_o two_o son_n of_o harold_n godwin_n and_o edmund_n who_o flee_v to_o dermot_n king_n of_o ireland_n come_v from_o thence_o and_o land_v in_o somersetshire_n who_o defeat_v and_o slay_v ednoth_n send_v by_o william_n against_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o english_a plunder_v and_o waste_v devonshire_n and_o cornwall_n and_o with_o a_o great_a prey_n return_v into_o ireland_n ordericus_n vitalis_n say_v they_o be_v beat_v by_o brien_n son_n of_o eudo_fw-la earl_n of_o britain_n and_o gulielmus_fw-la gualdi_n and_o return_v by_o weep_a cross_n about_o this_o time_n some_o of_o the_o husband_n the_o ibid._n 512._o a._n b._n the_o norman_a lady_n want_v their_o husband_n norman_a lady_n and_o woman_n want_v their_o husband_n send_v for_o they_o to_o return_v and_o withal_o to_o let_v they_o know_v that_o if_o they_o return_v not_o they_o must_v make_v use_n of_o other_o man_n to_o relieve_v their_o necessity_n hugo_n the_o the_o a_o town_n in_o normandy_n 237._o normandy_n vale_n not_o gall._n fol._n 237._o grentonis_fw-la mansio_fw-la vel_fw-la mansionile_fw-la seu_fw-la parva_fw-la mansio_fw-la grentmesnil_n who_o preside_v at_o winchester_n humfrid_n de_fw-fr teliolo_n governor_n of_o the_o fort_n at_o hastings_n and_o many_o other_o return_v into_o normandy_n return_v some_o of_o they_o return_v sorrowful_o and_o unwilling_o desert_v the_o king_n ibidem_fw-la king_n ibidem_fw-la his_o soldier_n likewise_o weary_v with_o the_o desolation_n of_o the_o country_n where_o they_o see_v nothing_o but_o burn_n rapine_n and_o daily_o slaughter_v commit_v by_o the_o native_n as_o well_o as_o themselves_o issue_v out_o of_o wood_n and_o place_n of_o security_n whither_o they_o have_v retire_v importune_v he_o for_o their_o refreshment_n that_o they_o may_v retire_v to_o their_o fix_a residence_n 1069._o an._n do._n 1069._o which_o he_o willing_o grant_v and_o dismiss_v they_o with_o a_o plentiful_a reward_n for_o their_o service_n slay_v service_n ibid._n c._n &_o sim._n dunel_n col._n 38._o n._n
the_o kitchen_n and_o brewhouse_n part_n he_o have_v three_o fee_n and_o a_o six_o part_n the_o place_n of_o ralph_n fitz-henry_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o scouland_n hall_n half_a he_o have_v three_o fee_n and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n of_o conan_n fitz-helias_n by_o the_o keep_v on_o the_o east_n side_n without_o the_o wall_n half_a he_o have_v two_o fee_n and_o a_o half_a the_o place_n of_o the_o chamberlain_n on_o the_o east_n part_n of_o scouland_n hall_n by_o the_o oven_n fe_n he_o have_v two_o fe_n the_o place_n of_o tho._n de_fw-fr burge_n on_o the_o west_n part_n of_o the_o great_a chapel_n by_o the_o cannon_n in_o the_o wall_n he_o have_v in_o this_o part_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o richmond_n in_o yorkshire_n b._n yorkshire_n ibid._n b._n 68_o knight_n fee_n and_o a_o half_a and_o have_v here_o at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o survey_n 166_o lordship_n manner_n or_o farm_n in_o dorsetshire_n one_o in_o essex_z eight_z conqueror_n the_o earl_n of_o richmont_n have_v 442_o lordship_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o conqueror_n in_o hantshire_n two_o in_o cambridgeshire_n 63_o and_o ten_o burgage_n or_o dwelling-house_n in_o cambridge_n in_o hartfordshire_n 12_o in_o northampton_n one_o in_o nottinghamshire_n seven_o in_o norff._n 81_o in_o lincolnshire_n 101_o in_o all_o 442._o all_o his_o tenant_n ought_v suit_v and_o service_n to_o his_o court_n and_o for_o this_o honour_n and_o under_o the_o title_n thereof_o there_o be_v court_n keep_v for_o the_o tenant_n of_o it_o several_a county_n every_o three_o week_n and_o be_v keep_v to_o this_o day_n in_o norff._n and_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o these_o and_o the_o like_a court_n usual_o extend_v no_o far_o than_o to_o some_o personal_a action_n between_o the_o tenant_n and_o such_o matter_n as_o appertain_v to_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n castle-guard_n tenant_n bind_v to_o castle-guard_n and_o most_o probable_a it_o be_v that_o all_o these_o tenant_n of_o these_o land_n as_o also_o in_o all_o other_o fee_n where_o the_o chief_a seat_n or_o head_n of_o they_o be_v a_o castle_n do_v watch_v and_o be_v bind_v to_o castle-guard_n at_o appoint_a time_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o what_o will_v be_v say_v next_o concern_v the_o earl_n of_o chester_n the_o first_o a._n first_o ord._n vit._n fol._n 522._o a._n whereof_o be_v gherbod_v a_o fleming_n make_v earl_n by_o william_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1070._o who_o go_v upon_o a_o expedition_n into_o flanders_n fall_v into_o the_o hand_n of_o his_o enemy_n and_o be_v there_o detain_v prisoner_n all_o his_o life_n upon_o who_o restraint_n the_o conqueror_n create_v create_v he_o be_v son_n of_o richard_n be_v richard_n gemet_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 6._o hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n who_o he_o be_v surname_v goz_n vicecome_v the_o abrincis_fw-la or_o viscount_n of_o auranche_n in_o normandy_n who_o father_n be_v thurstane_n ibidem_fw-la thurstane_n ibidem_fw-la surname_v goz_n son_n of_o anfrid_n a_o dane_n hugh_n de_fw-fr abrincis_fw-la earl_n of_o chester_n who_o with_o with_o he_o be_v son_n of_o be_v of_o ord._n vit._n 669._o c._n robert_n roelent_v how_o he_o be_v humfrid_n de_fw-fr teliolo_n who_o be_v another_o son_n of_o anfrid_n the_o dane_n and_o governor_n of_o the_o fortress_n the_o conqueror_n erect_v at_o hastings_n this_o robert_n be_v cousin_n german_a to_o c._n to_o ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n richard_n de_fw-fr abrincis_fw-la father_n to_o hugh_n lupus_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o be_v commander_n in_o chief_a at_o the_o siege_n of_o rochester_n castle_n robert_n roelent_v and_o robert_n de_fw-fr malo_fw-la passu_fw-la and_o other_o shed_v much_o welsh_a blood_n ibidem_fw-la blood_n ibidem_fw-la he_o be_v a_o man_n of_o great_a note_n among_o the_o norman_n at_o that_o time_n and_o a_o expert_a soldier_n and_o therefore_o place_v here_o to_o restrain_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o unconquered_a welsh_a this_o earldom_n be_v give_v to_o hold_v as_o free_o by_o the_o sword_n as_o the_o king_n hold_v england_n by_o the_o crown_n it_o be_v common_o story_v he_o have_v several_a 202._o several_a monast_n angl._n vol._n 1._o p._n 202._o baron_n under_o his_o jurisdiction_n but_o whether_o they_o be_v so_o or_o not_o there_o be_v many_o that_o hold_v great_a estate_n of_o he_o and_o have_v share_n and_o command_v in_o the_o government_n of_o this_o petty_a kingdom_n among_o who_o these_o be_v chief_a robert_n fitz-hugh_n cheshire_n fitz-hugh_n domesday_n in_o cestreshire_n where_o all_o the_o place_n be_v name_v baron_n or_o repute_v baron_n of_o cheshire_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o depenbach_n now_o call_v malpas_n who_o hold_v of_o he_o 31_o manner_n part_n of_o manner_n or_o to_n william_n de_fw-fr maldebenge_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o wickmalbanc_n now_o call_v nantwich_n hold_v 47_o manner_n etc._n etc._n william_n fitz-nigell_a call_v sometime_o constabularius_fw-la have_v his_o chief_a seat_n at_o heleton_n now_o halton_n castle_n and_o hold_v of_o he_o 29_o manner_n etc._n etc._n richard_n de_fw-fr vernon_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o shipbroc_n hold_v of_o he_o 17_o manner_n etc._n etc._n hugo_n de_fw-fr mara_n hold_v 14_o manner_n etc._n etc._n hamo_fw-la de_fw-la masci_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o dunham_n common_o call_v dunham-masci_a hold_v 10_o manner_n etc._n etc._n bigot_z de_fw-fr loges_n hold_v 12_o manner_n etc._n etc._n gilbert_n venator_n or_o de_fw-fr venables_n who_o seat_n be_v at_o kinderton_n hold_v 19_o manner_n etc._n etc._n robert_n de_fw-fr roelent_fw-mi who_o seat_n be_v roelent_v or_o ruthelan_n castle_n in_o flintshire_n from_o whence_o he_o have_v his_o surname_n hold_v 16_o manner_n etc._n etc._n this_o robert_n be_v general_n to_o earl_n hugh_n chester_n robert_n roelent_v general_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o chester_n who_o for_o fifteen_o year_n together_o check_v the_o welsh_a and_o daily_o gain_v upon_o they_o and_o enlarge_v the_o conqueror_n territory_n ibidem_fw-la territory_n ibidem_fw-la but_o at_o last_o after_o many_o sharp_a conflict_n and_o bold_a adventure_n hazard_v himself_o too_o far_o with_o no_o more_o than_o one_o soldier_n he_o be_v unhappy_o slay_v he_o hold_v north-wales_n in_o farm_n of_o king_n william_n at_o the_o rent_n of_o 40_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la cestreshire_n annum_fw-la domesday_n in_o cestreshire_n beside_o ross_n and_o rewinioc_n extend_v twelve_o mile_n in_o length_n and_o four_o in_o breadth_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o fee_n after_o this_o manner_n william_n place_v several_z other_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o border_n of_o wales_n give_v they_o great_a possession_n in_o land_n these_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v all_o royal_a officer_n and_o in_o state_n differ_v very_o little_a from_o king_n state_n earl_n have_v their_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n as_o will_v be_v show_v more_o at_o large_a concern_v earl_n ranulph_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n in_o who_o time_n he_o live_v all_o other_o earl_n likewise_o have_v their_o great_a officer_n of_o state_n though_o they_o live_v not_o in_o the_o same_o magnificence_n as_o these_o earl_n palatine_n do_v earl_n the_o manner_n of_o investiture_n of_o a_o earl_n and_o the_o manner_n of_o investiture_n into_o that_o dignity_n then_o be_v by_o gird_v they_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o county_n as_o 54._o as_o folly_n 154._o l._n 54._o mat._n paris_n observe_v earl_n as_o also_o etc._n also_o spelm._n glossar_n verb._n baro._n earl_n and_o baron_n have_v general_o castle_n etc._n etc._n baron_n in_o these_o time_n have_v every_o one_o their_o castle_n very_o well_o fortify_v and_o endow_v with_o many_o privilege_n which_o be_v call_v the_o head_n of_o their_o barony_n and_o thus_o much_o shall_v suffice_v to_o show_v the_o grandeur_n of_o the_o nobility_n under_o william_n which_o continue_v many_o age_n after_o he_o from_o this_o digression_n i_o return_v to_o the_o history_n itself_o submit_v itself_o sim._n dun._n col._n 203._o n._n 50._o a_o d._n 1071_o william_n the_o conqueror_n invade_v scotland_n king_n malcolm_z submit_v william_n have_v settle_a england_n in_o quiet_a invade_v scotland_n by_o land_n and_o sea_n with_o design_n to_o subject_v it_o to_o his_o government_n for_o that_o king_n malcolme_n have_v grievous_o offend_v he_o and_o the_o year_n before_o have_v enter_v england_n and_o cruel_o waste_v the_o border_n thereof_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n but_o so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v enter_v scotland_n king_n malcolme_n meet_v he_o at_o a_o place_n call_v abernithi_o yield_v to_o he_o and_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n as_o in_o subjection_n to_o he_o at_o his_o return_n william_n displace_v 10._o displace_v ibidem_fw-la col._n 203_o n._n 10._o gospatric_n from_o the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n and_o give_v it_o to_o waltheof_n the_o son_n of_o earl_n siward_n about_o this_o time_n the_o county_n of_o main_n reduce_v main_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 205._o n._n 40._o the_o county_n of_o main_a revolt_n and_o be_v reduce_v revolt_v from_o william_n who_o go_v over_o
prisoner_n to_o the_o castle_n of_o rhoan_n where_o he_o continue_v until_o the_o death_n of_o william_n who_o as_o he_o here_o he_o see_v my_o preface_n to_o this_o history_n the_o norman_a law_n and_o way_n of_o plead_n establish_v here_o bring_v in_o the_o norman_a law_n and_o cause_v all_o plead_n and_o what_o concern_v the_o law_n to_o be_v do_v in_o norman_a french_a so_o at_o that_o time_n the_o way_n of_o of_o selden_n upon_o this_o passage_n and_o observation_n of_o ingulph_n somewhere_o in_o his_o janus_n anglorum_fw-la admire_v the_o honesty_n and_o simplicity_n of_o those_o time_n and_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v well_o satisfy_v with_o the_o intricacy_n practice_n and_o trick_n of_o the_o law_n and_o manner_n of_o conveyance_n of_o land_n in_o he_o and_o our_o time_n but_o this_o practice_n contain_v somewhat_o more_o than_o that_o it_o be_v a_o investiture_n and_o gift_n or_o pledge_v of_o investiture_n of_o feudal_n estate_n in_o those_o time_n it_o b●ing_v a_o etc._n a_o hottom_n in_o lib._n feud_n 2._o it_o be_v 27._o §._o 7._o by_o delivery_n of_o a_o sword_n bow_n arrow_n etc._n etc._n custom_n that_o the_o lord_n or_o patron_n of_o a_o fee_n shall_v deliver_v his_o vassal_n something_o as_o a_o monument_n and_o token_n of_o his_o investiture_n that_o if_o any_o controversy_n happen_v concern_v his_o possession_n he_o may_v produce_v it_o as_o a_o testimony_n against_o he_o transfer_v land_n be_v change_v 30._o change_v ingulph_n histor_n croyland_n fol._n 512._o b._n n._n 30._o in_o former_a time_n many_o farm_n and_o manner_n be_v give_v by_o bare_a word_n without_o script_n or_o scroul_n conquest_n how_o land_n pass_v before_o the_o norman_a conquest_n only_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o sword_n helmet_n horn_n goblet_n spur_v horsecombe_n bow_n or_o arrow_n by_o the_o lord_n the_o norman_n call_v all_o chirograph_n or_o write_n chart_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v make_v firm_a before_o by_o the_o subscription_n of_o the_o party_n with_o a_o cross_n england_n seal_v of_o write_n when_o first_o use_v in_o england_n they_o now_o have_v a_o seal_n fix_v to_o they_o set_v upon_o wax_n and_o attest_v by_o three_o or_o four_o witness_n yet_o there_o be_v some_o ancient_a chart_n or_o chirographs_n before_o the_o conquest_n with_o seal_n appendant_a to_o they_o but_o the_o way_n of_o seal_v be_v very_o rare_a in_o those_o time_n william_n have_v conquer_a england_n subdue_v 10._o subdue_v paris_n fol_z 12._o n._n 10._o scotland_n and_o wales_n establish_v his_o norman_a law_n here_o and_o his_o a._n his_o gervas_n tilb._n fol._n 9_o a._n exchequer_n according_a to_o the_o form_n of_o that_o in_o normandy_n take_v care_n for_o the_o settle_v a_o constant_a revenue_n that_o may_v uphold_v he_o in_o his_o grandeur_n and_o new_a acquest_n revenue_n the_o conqueror_n revenue_n which_o consist_v in_o several_a branch_n one_o whereof_o be_v a_o land-tax_n call_v hidage_n tax_n hidage_fw-mi be_v a_o land_n tax_n which_o he_o find_v here_o before_o his_o arrival_n in_o the_o time_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n as_o appear_v every_o where_n in_o domesday-book_n whereof_o take_v some_o instance_n hantescire_fw-la tit._n terra_fw-la hugonis_fw-la de_fw-fr port_n in_o fordingbridge_n hundred_o hugo_n de_fw-fr port_n ten_o cerdeford_n duo_fw-la liberi_fw-la homines_fw-la in_o in_o be_v alodium_n what_o it_o be_v alodium_fw-la in_o this_o place_n be_v not_o land_n or_o a_o estate_n that_o hold_v of_o no_o body_n nor_o though_o it_o may_v be_v free_a in_o respect_n of_o other_o land_n yet_o it_o pay_v the_o common_a and_o constant_a land-tax_n of_o hidage_n which_o be_v most_o common_o 2_o s._n per_fw-la hide_n and_o 2●6_n and_o hoved._n fol._n 176._o a._n n._n 40._o seld._n dom._n sea_n fol._n 2●6_n pay_v every_o year_n extraordinary_o sometime_o 3_o s._n sometime_o 4_o s._n sometime_o 6_o s._n per_fw-la hide_n alodio_n hide_n mat._n paris_n anno_fw-la 1083._o fol._n 11._o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o tenure_n in_o alodio_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o seventeen_o year_n of_o the_o conqueror_n and_o also_o in_o some_o other_o king_n reign_v as_o will_v be_v note_v hereafter_o some_o will_v have_v this_o tenure_n like_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n of_o haynault_n de_fw-fr deo_fw-la &_o sole_fw-la without_o acknowledgement_n of_o any_o superior_a lord_n but_o we_o have_v no_o such_o land_n in_o england_n and_o it_o signify_v here_o only_o a_o hereditary_a and_o perpetual_a estate_n free_a and_o in_o the_o power_n of_o the_o possessor_n to_o dispose_v of_o it_o by_o gift_n or_o sale_n this_o tenure_n in_o this_o survey_n refer_v to_o the_o tenant_n and_o possessor_n chief_o before_o the_o conquest_n see_v more_o of_o alodium_n in_o the_o glossary_a alodium_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la pro_fw-la 2_o maneriis_fw-la de_fw-fr r._n e._n tunc_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la geldabat_fw-la pro_fw-la 5_o hidis_fw-la idem_fw-la hugo_n tenet_fw-la wardeford_n vlricus_n &_o olwardus_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la tenuerunt_fw-la in_o paragio_fw-mi land_n that_o be_v hold_v in_o parage_v hottoman_n signify_v hottoman_n in_o verb._n feud_n in_o verbo_fw-la paragium_fw-la &_o pariatio_fw-la what_o they_o signify_v say_v paragium_fw-la be_v a_o feudal_n word_n and_o worth_a note_n and_o that_o by_o a_o barbarism_n it_o be_v use_v for_o pariatio_n a_o adequation_n or_o equal_a division_n of_o the_o heritage_n among_o brother_n although_o custom_n have_v prevail_v so●n_o some_o place_n that_o by_o the_o prerogative_n of_o age_n the_o young_a have_v not_o so_o great_a a_o share_n as_o the_o elder_a so_o in_o the_o 30._o the_o c._n 30._o grand-customer_n of_o normandy_n it_o be_v tenure_n in_o parage_n though_o the_o young_a have_v less_o than_o the_o elder_a brother_n because_o they_o be_v pair_n or_o equal_a in_o succession_n in_o the_o same_o fee_fw-mi and_o tenure_n they_o hold_v a_o like_a noble_o and_o be_v of_o the_o same_o lineage_n although_o the_o young_a hold_n of_o the_o elder_a in_o parage_n in_o paragio_fw-it de_fw-fr r._n e._n dvas_fw-la aulas_fw-la habuere_fw-la tunc_fw-la se_fw-la pay_v se_fw-la se_fw-la defendit_fw-la defendere_fw-la in_o domesday-book_n be_v the_o same_o with_o geldare_n to_o be_v tax_v or_o rate_v and_o to_o pay_v defendit_fw-la pro_fw-la 4_o hidis_fw-la modo_fw-la pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la vn_fw-fr virgat_fw-la minus_fw-la a._n minus_fw-la domesd_v fol._n 45._o a._n in_o isto_fw-la manerio_fw-la &_o isto_fw-la hundred_n ten._n picot_n 2_o virgat_fw-la &_o dimid_n de_fw-fr rege_fw-la phitelet_n ten._n in_o alodio_fw-la de_fw-fr r._n e._n pro_fw-la manerio_fw-la tunc_fw-la &_o modo_fw-la geld._n pro_fw-la duabus_fw-la virgat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la virgat_fw-la ibidem_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr fort_n hold_v cerdeford_n two_o history_n two_o what_o freemen_n be_v and_o the_o several_a sort_n and_o kind_n of_o they_o see_v the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o saxon_a history_n and_o preface_n to_o this_o history_n freeman_n or_o knight_n soldier_n hold_v it_o for_o two_o manner_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n edward_n in_o alodio_n then_o and_o now_o it_o be_v tax_v hidage_n hidage_n and_o pay_v for_o five_o hide_n hugh_n hold_v warneford_n vlric_n and_o olward_o hold_v it_o in_o parage_v of_o king_n edw._n they_o have_v two_o hall_n or_o mansion_n than_o it_o pay_v for_o four_o hide_n now_o for_o two_o hide_n and_o one_o virgate_n more_o or_o less_o in_o that_o that_o manerium_fw-la verbo_fw-la manerium_fw-la som●_n glossar_n in_o verbo_fw-la a_o pure_a norman_a word_n from_o the_o french_a manoir_n and_o that_o from_o the_o latin_a mansio_fw-la a_o manere_fw-la vel_fw-la derive_v vel_fw-la ord._n vit._n 523._o a_o manerium_fw-la from_o whence_o derive_v manendo_fw-la from_o the_o lord_n remain_v or_o dwell_v upon_o his_o fee_n it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v find_v here_o in_o any_o of_o our_o author_n or_o historian_n before_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n in_o stead_n of_o which_o the_o saxon_n use_v hida_n familia_fw-la mansura_n ma●sam_n casata_n etc._n etc._n manner_n and_o that_o hundred_o picot_n hold_v two_o two_o virgara_n terre_fw-fr the_o saxon_n call_v it_o much_o it_o somn._fw-la glossar_n in_o verb._n virgata_fw-la yard_n land_n what_o and_o how_o much_o gyrdland_n common_o yardland_n a_o certain_a quantity_n of_o land_n and_o perhaps_o part_v of_o a_o hide_v different_a according_a to_o the_o diversity_n of_o place_n for_o in_o some_o it_o be_v twenty_o acre_n in_o other_o twenty_o four_o in_o other_o thirty_o etc._n etc._n in_o some_o but_o three_o rood_n virgates_o and_o a_o half_a of_o the_o king_n phitelet_n hold_v it_o in_o alodio_n of_o king_n edw._n for_o a_o manner_n then_o and_o now_o it_o be_v tax_v and_o pay_v for_o two_o virgates_n these_o and_o the_o like_a entry_n we_o find_v or_o at_o least_o the_o number_n of_o hide_n or_o carucate_n in_o every_o town_n and_o manner_n in_o domesday_n by_o which_o the_o tax_n be_v limit_v know_v and_o understand_v the_o make_n of_o this_o survey_v call_v domesday_n be_v a_o great_a design_n in_o the_o
mention_v his_o holiness_n gain_v the_o first_o polut_v of_o his_o usurp_v jurisdiction_n in_o england_n although_o william_n still_o retain_v the_o absolute_a power_n of_o invest_v bishop_n and_o seem_v only_o to_o use_v the_o advice_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n for_o that_o no_o decree_n or_o constitution_n be_v put_v in_o execution_n without_o his_o royal_a assent_n 1071._o assent_n eadmer_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 49._o lanfranc_n make_v archbishop_n a_o do._n 1071._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lanfranc_n abbot_n of_o caen_n in_o normandy_n a_o stout_a man_n and_o very_o much_o skill_v in_o divine_a and_o humane_a affair_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o consecrate_a the_o four_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o sptember_n or_o the_o twenty_o nine_o of_o august_n england_n august_n malm_v the_o gest_n pon._n lib._n ●_o fol._n 117._o a_o b._n the_o pope_n decree_v the_o controversy_n about_o the_o primacy_n between_o york_n and_o canterbury_n ought_v to_o be_v decide_v in_o england_n afterward_o go_v to_o rome_n for_o his_o pall_n thomas_n archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o he_o have_v consecrate_a go_v with_o he_o where_o thomas_n propound_v to_o pope_n alexander_n the_o controversy_n between_o himself_o and_o lanfranc_n about_o the_o primacy_n and_o subjection_n of_o the_o see_v of_o york_n to_o canterbury_n and_o the_o three_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n worcester_n and_o litchfield_n which_o he_o claim_v as_o subject_a to_o york_n the_o pope_n decree_v that_o the_o cause_n ought_v to_o be_v hear_v in_o england_n and_o decide_v by_o the_o testimony_n and_o judgement_n of_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n b._n kingdom_n spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o fol._n 6._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1072._o sir_n john_n danis_n irish_a report_n fol._n 89._o b._n after_o two_o discussion_n one_o at_o winchester_n in_o the_o king_n chapel_n there_o in_o the_o castle_n in_o the_o solemnity_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o other_o at_o windsor_n in_o the_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n it_o be_v final_o determine_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o of_o hubert_n legat_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n as_o say_v 30._o say_v fol._n 8._o n._n 30._o paris_n and_o many_o other_o order_n of_o man_n meet_v there_o upon_o the_o affair_n the_o the_o conqueror_n common_o keep_v easter_n at_o winchester_n whitsunday_n at_o windsor_n or_o westminster_n and_o christmas_n at_o gloucester_n at_o which_o time_n be_v present_a in_o court_n all_o the_o temporal_a nobility_n bishop_n abbat_n etc._n etc._n through_o all_o england_n so_o that_o at_o those_o time_n he_o can_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n or_o synod_n at_o a_o day_n warning_n when_o he_o please_v and_o at_o those_o time_n be_v common_o hold_v the_o great_a council_n for_o all_o public_a affair_n occasion_n of_o that_o festival_n scotland_n festival_n malm_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la b._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o the_o church_n of_o york_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o canterbury_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o york_n extend_v to_o the_o further_a part_n of_o scotland_n upon_o proof_n make_v by_o old_a authority_n and_o write_n that_o the_o church_n of_o york_n ought_v to_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o obey_v the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o all_o thing_n pertain_v to_o christian_a religion_n as_o the_o primate_n of_o all_o britain_n that_o the_o bishopric_n of_o duresm_n and_o all_o the_o country_n from_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o litchfield_n and_o from_o the_o great_a river_n humber_n unto_o the_o further_a part_n of_o scotland_n shall_v be_v the_o province_n and_o under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o york_n so_o that_o if_o the_o archbishop_n call_v a_o council_n wherever_o he_o please_v the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o his_o suffragans_fw-la be_v to_o be_v present_a there_o and_o give_v obedience_n to_o what_o shall_v be_v determine_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n ought_v to_o receive_v episcopal_a benediction_n from_o he_o and_o under_o oath_n to_o make_v unto_o he_o canonical_a profession_n to_o these_o constitution_n the_o king_n arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o these_o present_a agree_v and_o as_o 20._o as_o hist_o nou._n fol._n 9_o n._n 20._o eadmer_n say_v who_o have_v most_o reason_n to_o know_v best_a they_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o king_n seal_n about_o this_o time_n he_o amend_v distinguish_v amend_v cart._n in_o append._n n._n 11._o the_o ecclesiastical_a and_o civil_a jurisdiction_n distinguish_v the_o episcopal_a law_n which_o have_v not_o be_v well_o observe_v by_o the_o common_a council_n of_o his_o arch-bishop_n bishop_n abbat_n and_o all_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n and_o command_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n that_o no_o bishop_n or_o archdeacon_n shall_v hold_v plea_n in_o the_o hundred_o concern_v episcopal_a law_n nor_o shall_v bring_v any_o cause_n pertain_v to_o the_o government_n of_o soul_n before_o a_o secular_a judicature_n but_o that_o every_o one_o that_o have_v transgress_v episcopal_a law_n shall_v be_v judge_v in_o a_o place_n where_o the_o bishop_n shall_v appoint_v according_a to_o the_o same_o law_n and_o canon_n law_n canon_n this_o be_v leave_v out_o by_o mr._n selden_n f._n 167_o 168._o not._n in_o eadmer_n no_o sheriff_n minister_n or_o laic_a to_o meddle_v with_o episcopal_a law_n and_o if_o any_o one_o be_v so_o obstinate_a as_o not_o to_o appear_v at_o the_o three_o summons_n he_o shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o if_o need_n be_v the_o king_n or_o sheriff_n power_n be_v to_o be_v add_v and_o further_o command_v that_o no_o sheriff_n minister_n or_o laic_a shall_v intermeddle_v with_o the_o bishop_n law_n before_o this_o the_o bishop_n sit_v with_o the_o sheriff_n in_o the_o county_n court_n or_o turn_v and_o with_o the_o hundredary_n in_o the_o hundred_o court_n if_o he_o please_v where_o they_o promiscuous_o determine_v ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a cause_n and_o from_o this_o time_n the_o separation_n of_o both_o jurisdiction_n bear_v date_n and_o further_o out_o of_o the_o fullness_n of_o ecclesiastical_a power_n with_o which_o he_o think_v himself_o invest_v in_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n ibid._n crown_n cleopat_fw-la e._n 1._o bibl._n co●ton_n 1._o vol._n of_o the_o state_n of_o he_o church_n &_o ex_fw-la chart._n willielmi_n sub_fw-la sigillo_fw-la ibid._n by_o the_o assent_n of_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n and_o stigand_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n in_o a_o council_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o baron_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o st._n martin_n of_o battle-abby_n which_o he_o found_v 1086._o found_v in_o append_v n._n 12._o an._n do._n 1086._o all_o the_o freedom_n from_o subjection_n imaginable_a and_o that_o although_o it_o be_v within_o the_o diocese_n of_o winchester_n yet_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n abby_n great_a privilege_n grant_v by_o william_n to_o battle_n abby_n and_o that_o in_o his_o visitation_n he_o shall_v not_o lodge_v there_o nor_o in_o any_o of_o the_o manner_n belong_v to_o it_o and_o that_o in_o all_o thing_n in_o the_o same_o church_n and_o a_o league_n every_o way_n round_o about_o it_o the_o abbot_n shall_v be_v lord_n and_o judge_n the_o violator_n of_o which_o constitution_n be_v for_o ever_o anathematise_v by_o lanfranc_n archbishop_n stigand_n aforesaid_a walkelin_a bishop_n of_o winchester_n wolstan_n bishop_n of_o worcerster_n all_o then_o present_a the_o pope_n send_v to_o william_n by_o his_o legate_n hubert_n to_o do_v he_o fealty_n and_o pay_v he_o the_o arrear_n of_o peterpence_n but_o though_o willing_a to_o gratify_v he_o in_o one_o he_o absolute_o pope_n absolute_o in_o appe_v n._n 13._o the_o conqueror_n refuse_v to_o be_v feudatary_a to_o the_o pope_n deny_v the_o other_o and_o refuse_v to_o become_v his_o feudatary_n or_o vassal_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n archbishop_z lanfranc_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n hold_v and_o preside_v in_o many_o council_n in_o one_o at_o london_n member_n london_n spelm._n council_n fol._n 7_o 8._o vol._n 2._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1075._o bishopric_n remove_v from_o village_n to_o city_n the_o clergy_n not_o to_o give_v judgement_n in_o loss_n of_o life_n or_o member_n wherein_o because_o it_o be_v forbid_v by_o the_o council_n of_o sardis_n and_o laodicea_n that_o bishop_n see_v shall_v be_v in_o village_n therefore_o by_o the_o king_n munificence_n and_o authority_n of_o this_o synod_n bishop_n hermannus_n remove_v from_o sherborn_n to_o salisbury_n stigand_n from_o selsey_n to_o chichester_n peter_n from_o litchfield_n to_o chester_n and_o afterward_o remigius_n from_o dorchester_n a_o village_n in_o oxfordshire_n to_o lincoln_n it_o be_v also_o ordain_v in_o this_o council_n that_o according_a to_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n and_o the_o eleven_o of_o toledo_n both_o city_n in_o spain_n that_o no_o bishop_n or_o abbot_n
first_o have_v ibid._n f._n 1st_a n._n 60._o mabil_n his_o elder_a daughter_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n natural_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o four_o daughter_n two_o whereof_o be_v abesses_fw-la amice_fw-la a_o three_o marry_v the_o earl_n of_o britain_n who_o probable_o have_v her_o father_n possession_n in_o normandy_n the_o elder_a mabil_n be_v marry_v to_o robert_n natural_a son_n of_o henry_n the_o first_o who_o by_o his_o father_n be_v make_v earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o enjoy_v all_o those_o possession_n robert_n fitz-haimon_a and_o other_o legal_a and_o ancient_a baron_n he_o d._n he_o orderic_n fol._n 668._o d._n grant_v the_o besiege_a their_o life_n surrender_v the_o term_n upon_o which_o rochester_n castle_n be_v surrender_v pardon_v the_o loss_n of_o their_o limb_n and_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o pass_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n but_o without_o hope_n of_o enjoy_v their_o land_n and_o inheritance_n in_o england_n during_o his_o reign_n himself_o reign_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 669._o a._n the_o art_n by_o which_o rufus_n setl●d_v himself_o odo_n return_v to_o bayeux_n and_o never_o come_v to_o england_n afterward_o where_o he_o lose_v all_o his_o great_a possession_n it_o be_v not_o by_o force_n that_o he_o quell_v this_o universal_a defection_n of_o the_o norman_n 10._o norman_n malmsb_n de_fw-fr gest_n reg._n fol._n 68_o n._n 10._o but_o by_o publish_v that_o he_o will_v ease_v they_o and_o especial_o the_o english_a of_o tax_n that_o he_o will_v alleviate_v the_o law_n and_o give_v they_o free_a liberty_n of_o hunt_v shrewsbury_n hunt_v ibidem_fw-la &_o ●_o 20._o and_o bring_v off_o to_o his_o side_n roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n and_o by_o insinuate_v himself_o into_o roger_n earl_n of_o arundel_n and_o shrewsbury_n the_o chief_a person_n next_o odo_n in_o this_o insurrection_n to_o who_o he_o pretend_v he_o will_v most_o willing_o quit_v the_o government_n if_o he_o and_o those_o his_o father_n have_v assign_v his_o curator_n shall_v think_v fit_a yet_o add_v that_o he_o understand_v not_o why_o they_o be_v so_o outrageous_a against_o he_o if_o they_o will_v have_v money_n or_o augmentation_n of_o their_o estate_n they_o may_v have_v what_o they_o will_v upon_o condition_n they_o endanger_v or_o question_v not_o his_o father_n will_n and_o judgement_n which_o if_o they_o despise_v they_o may_v hazard_v their_o own_o safety_n for_o the_o same_o man_n that_o make_v he_o a_o king_n make_v they_o earl_n and_o great_a men._n ibidem_fw-la men._n ibidem_fw-la with_o these_o fair_a word_n and_o promise_v the_o earl_n be_v bring_v off_o from_o the_o confederacy_n which_o be_v immediate_o break_v and_o the_o nation_n reduce_v to_o quiet_a as_o be_v say_v before_o the_o confederate_n either_o submit_v or_o fly_v army_n rufus_n pass_v into_o normandy_n with_o a_o army_n william_n thus_o confirm_v in_o his_o kingdom_n english_a kingdom_n order_n fol._n 608._o b._n 681._o a._n flor._n wigorn._n fol._n 644._o a●_n 1090._o st._n valery_n castle_n deliver_v to_o he_o girard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n deliver_v up_o his_o fortress_n to_o william_n rufus_n robert_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr walter_n giffart_n ralph_n mortimer_n etc._n etc._n join_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a next_o year_n pass_v with_o a_o army_n into_o normandy_n to_o requite_v his_o brother_n robert_n and_o subdue_v that_o dukedom_n the_o army_n land_v at_o st._n valerie_n and_o have_v that_o castle_n deliver_v to_o they_o stephen_n of_o albamarle_n son_n of_o odo_n earl_n of_o champagne_n at_o king_n williams_n charge_v fortify_v and_o man_v his_o castle_n for_o he_o girard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n follow_v his_o example_n and_o deliver_v up_o to_o the_o king_n his_o fortress_n of_o gournay_n ferte_fw-la and_o gailly-fountaine_n and_o afterward_o robert_n earl_n of_o ou_fw-fr walter_n giffart_n ralph_n mortemer_n or_o de_fw-fr mortuo-mari_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o inhabitant_n on_o the_o north-side_n the_o seine_n join_v themselves_o to_o the_o english_a and_o receive_v sufficient_a money_n from_o the_o king_n to_o fortify_v their_o castle_n on_o his_o behalf_n rufus_n behalf_n florent_fw-la wig._n 664._o anno._n 1091._o duke_n robert_n make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n with_o rufus_n whereupon_o duke_n robert_n call_v to_o his_o assistance_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n who_o underhand_o receive_v money_n from_o william_n return_v home_o without_o attempt_v any_o thing_n against_o he_o which_o with_o the_o revolt_n of_o his_o norman_n cause_v robert_n to_o make_v a_o disadvantageous_a peace_n with_o his_o brother_n peace_n brother_n ibidem_fw-la the_o condition_n of_o that_o peace_n the_o condition_n these_o that_o king_n william_n shall_v enjoy_v the_o county_n or_o earldom_n of_o ou_fw-fr the_o monastery_n of_o fecampe_n the_o abbacy_n of_o mount_n saint_n michael_n the_o town_n of_o cherburgh_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n that_o revolt_v from_o the_o duke_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v reduce_v the_o country_n of_o maine_n with_o the_o other_o rebellious_a castle_n in_o normandy_n to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o duke_n that_o he_o shall_v restore_v to_o those_o that_o adhere_v to_o the_o duke_n their_o land_n in_o england_n and_o also_o to_o the_o duke_n himself_o so_o much_o land_n as_o shall_v be_v agree_v on_o between_o they_o last_o that_o if_o the_o duke_n die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n the_o king_n to_o be_v his_o heir_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o duke_n to_o be_v the_o king_n heir_n if_o he_o die_v without_o lawful_a issue_n peace_n twelve_o baron_n on_o each_o side_n swear_v to_o the_o peace_n which_o agreement_n twelve_o baron_n on_o the_o duke_n and_o twelve_o on_o the_o king_n part_v confirm_v by_o oath_n in_o the_o mean_a while_n no_o consideration_n have_v be_v have_v of_o their_o brother_n henry_n in_o this_o treaty_n who_o money_n be_v detain_v and_o d._n and_o order_n fol._n 672._o d._n he_o himself_o also_o have_v be_v imprison_v and_o ill_o use_v by_o his_o brother_n robert_n and_o c._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 689._o c._n disseise_v of_o his_o mother_n land_n in_o england_n which_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v give_v to_o robert_n fitz-haimon_a he_o fitz-haimon_a ibidem_fw-la henry_n the_o young_a brother_n fortify_v his_o town_n in_o normandy_n some_o norman_n revolt_v to_o he_o he_o fortify_v his_o town_n which_o be_v cherburgh_n auranche_n he_o auranche_n these_o town_n be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o normandy_n call_v constantin_n which_o be_v pawn_v to_o henry_n by_o robert_n for_o 3000_o l._n he_o borrow_v of_o he_o constance_n and_o guabreium_n and_o crafty_o gain_v to_o his_o party_n many_o of_o his_o father_n nobility_n as_o earl_n hugh_n de_fw-fr auranche_n richard_n de_fw-fr badveriis_fw-la and_o other_o of_o the_o country_n of_o constantin_n now_o contantin_n beside_o robert_n mowbray_n by_o which_o mean_v his_o force_n increase_v daily_o d._n daily_o ibid._n d._n but_o the_o english_a king_n army_n pass_v where_o it_o will_v almost_o through_o normandy_n and_o the_o norman_a nobility_n favour_v he_o for_o his_o money_n the_o citizen_n of_o roven_n likewise_o allure_v with_o his_o gift_n and_o promise_n treat_v with_o he_o about_o change_v their_o prince_n and_o consult_v how_o to_o betray_v the_o metropolis_n of_o normandy_n and_o their_o drowsy_a ibidem_fw-la drowsy_a ibidem_fw-la duke_n to_o the_o king_n one_o rufus_n one_o ibidem_fw-la a_o conspiracy_n to_o deliver_v roven_n to_o rufus_n conan_n who_o by_o reason_n of_o his_o great_a riches_n have_v a_o good_a interest_n in_o the_o citizen_n be_v the_o chief_a conspirator_n and_o bargain_v with_o william_n rufus_n to_o let_v in_o his_o force_n which_o shall_v be_v send_v from_o gournay_n and_o other_o castle_n near_o which_o be_v in_o his_o possession_n to_o surprise_v the_o city_n but_o the_o duke_n make_v sensible_a of_o this_o conspiracy_n strike_v up_o a_o peace_n with_o his_o slay_v his_o ibidem_fw-la the_o city_n secure_v conan_n the_o chief_a conspirator_n and_o many_o citizen_n slay_v brother_n and_o some_o other_o that_o have_v revolt_v from_o he_o who_o put_v themselves_o time_n enough_o into_o the_o town_n to_o secure_v it_o though_o with_o much_o slaughter_n of_o the_o citizen_n who_o make_v resistance_n among_o who_o conan_n the_o chief_a traitor_n and_o many_o other_o be_v take_v and_o for_o his_o punishment_n conan_n be_v by_o henry_n order_n carry_v to_o the_o top_n of_o a_o high_a tower_n and_o d_o and_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n ●90_n d_o with_o his_o own_o hand_n thrust_v down_o headlong_o out_o at_o a_o window_n next_o year_n duke_n robert_n besiege_v bounty_n besiege_v ib._n 692._o b._n 693._o b._n 696._o d._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1091._o rufus_n return_v into_o normandy_n be_v caress_v by_o the_o norman_a nobility_n by_o the_o french_a britan_n fleming_n etc._n etc._n they_o extol_v his_o bounty_n curcey_n in_o the_o month_n of_o january_n but_o king_n william_n arrive_v in_o normandy_n with_o
a_o great_a fleet_n he_o leave_v the_o siege_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o norman_a nobility_n strive_v who_o shall_v make_v their_o address_n and_o present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o not_o only_o they_o but_o the_o french_a britan_n fleming_n and_o many_o of_o the_o neighbour_a province_n so_o soon_o as_o they_o hear_v he_o intend_v to_o remain_v at_o owe_v or_o yew_n in_o normandy_n obsequious_o flock_v to_o he_o and_o have_v be_v favourable_o receive_v and_o liberal_o present_v by_o he_o they_o all_o extol_v his_o bounty_n and_o magnificence_n beyond_o that_o of_o their_o own_o prince_n at_o length_n the_o reconcile_v the_o ibid._n fol._n 693._o b._n c._n the_o duke_n and_o king_n reconcile_v two_o brother_n come_v together_o at_o roven_n where_o all_o former_a complaint_n be_v lay_v aside_o they_o be_v reconcile_v to_o each_o other_o the_o duke_n receive_v mighty_a gift_n and_o present_n from_o the_o king_n to_o who_o the_o duke_n grant_v the_o county_n or_o earldom_n of_o ou_fw-fr albamarle_n the_o land_n of_o gerard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr couches_n with_o all_o the_o castle_n and_o fortress_n subject_a and_o belong_v to_o they_o henry_n not_o please_v with_o this_o transaction_n raise_v great_a complaint_n against_o both_o norman_n both_o ibidem_fw-la 6●9_n a._n henry_n displease_v with_o his_o brother_n get_v together_o a_o body_n of_o britan_n and_o norman_n his_o brother_n and_o demand_v some_o part_n of_o the_o large_a possession_n of_o his_o father_n and_o have_v gather_v together_o a_o body_n of_o the_o britan_n and_o norman_n fortify_v constance_n auranche_n and_o some_o other_o to_n but_o mount_n but_o ibidem_fw-la his_o friend_n revolt_v from_o he_o his_o brother_n besiege_v he_o in_o st._n michael_n mount_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n who_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o auranche_n and_o other_o the_o great_a favourer_n of_o he_o weigh_v his_o poverty_n and_o the_o great_a riches_n and_o terrible_a power_n of_o william_n desert_v henry_n and_o yield_v their_o place_n of_o strength_n to_o the_o king_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o lens_n the_o two_o brother_n william_n and_o robert_n besiege_v their_o brother_n henry_n in_o st._n michael_n mount_n which_o be_v yield_v for_o want_v of_o drink_n and_o water_n yield_v sr._n michael_n mount_n yield_v on_o condition_n that_o he_o and_o those_o with_o he_o may_v have_v liberty_n to_o go_v whether_o they_o please_v place_n please_v ibid._n b._n henry_n wander_v from_o place_n to_o place_n after_o which_o henry_n wander_v for_o some_o year_n from_o place_n to_o place_n with_o one_o knight_n a_o priest_n or_o a_o clerk_n and_o three_o servant_n or_o esquire_n while_o the_o king_n employ_v himself_o in_o normandy_n there_o be_v in_o england_n a_o great_a rufus_n great_a ibid._n fol._n 703._o b._n c._n an._n do._n 1093._o robert_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_n conspire_v against_o rufus_n conspiracy_n form_v against_o he_o by_o robert_n de_fw-fr molbraio_n or_o mowbray_n earl_n of_o northumberland_z and_o many_o other_o great_a norman_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n raise_v a_o army_n and_o march_v against_o they_o d._n they_o ibid._n d._n who_o understand_v which_o way_n he_o be_v to_o pass_v lay_v a_o ambush_n to_o intercept_v or_o kill_v he_o in_o a_o wood_n which_o be_v discover_v to_o he_o and_o the_o design_n prevent_v by_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr tonebridge_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a conspirator_n and_o then_o his_o troop_n pass_v on_o to_o a._n to_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 704._o a._n bamborough_n castle_n which_o they_o besiege_v and_o at_o length_n robert_n fall_v into_o their_o hand_n prisoner_n hand_n ibid._n b._n mowbray_n take_v prisoner_n who_o be_v keep_v in_o bond_n almost_o thirty_o year_n roger_n de_fw-fr lacie_n have_v his_o land_n take_v from_o he_o and_o give_v to_o his_o brother_n hugh_n who_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n crime_n king_n ibid._n c._n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n give_v 3000_o l._n to_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n and_o many_o other_o compound_v for_o their_o crime_n hugh_z earl_n of_o chester_n be_v private_o chide_v by_o the_o king_n and_o give_v 3000_o l._n to_o be_v restore_v to_o favour_n as_o likewise_o he_o receive_v of_o many_o other_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n as_o composition_n for_o their_o crime_n off_o crime_n ibidem_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o owe_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o testicle_n cut_v off_o and_o william_n earl_n of_o owe_v be_v open_o convict_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o and_o his_o testicle_n cut_v off_o many_o other_o the_o king_n spare_v out_o of_o policy_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o council_n this_o year_n malcolm_n king_n of_o scot_n on_o bartholomew-day_n come_v to_o king_n william_n as_o they_o have_v before_o appoint_v for_o the_o establish_n a_o firm_a friendship_n between_o they_o but_o william_n will_v neither_o see_v or_o speak_v with_o he_o and_o further_o will_v have_v constrain_v he_o to_o have_v do_v he_o right_o according_a to_o the_o judgement_n only_o of_o his_o baron_n in_o his_o own_o court_n but_o he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o unless_o in_o the_o confine_n of_o both_o kingdom_n where_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n use_v to_o do_v right_a to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n according_a to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o both_o kingdom_n flor._n wigorn._n f._n 646._o a._n d._n 1093._o and_o not_o long_o after_o william_n rufus_n surprise_v slay_v surprise_v buch●rer_n scot._n lib._n 7._o p._n 214._o flor._n wigor_n f._n 645._o malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o elder_a son_n slay_v the_o castle_n of_o alnewick_n in_o northumberland_n which_z malcolm_z king_n of_o scot_n present_o besiege_v where_o he_o and_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n be_v both_o slay_v and_o donald_n his_o brother_n be_v elect_v king_n by_o the_o scot_n or_o rather_o as_o scotland_n as_o p._n 215._o an._n do._n 1093._o donald_n usurp_v the_o crown_n of_o scotland_n buchanan_n relate_v it_o he_o usurp_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o assistance_n of_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n to_o who_o he_o promise_v all_o the_o island_n this_o news_n so_o soon_o as_o it_o reach_v duncan_n son_n or_o ibidem_fw-la or_o ibidem_fw-la bastard_n of_o malcolme_n as_o buchanan_n call_v he_o be_v then_o in_o king_n william_n army_n scotland_n army_n florent_fw-la wigor_n f._n 646._o duncan_z by_o the_o assistance_n of_o rufus_n obtain_v scotland_n beg_v and_o obtain_v his_o father_n kingdom_n of_o he_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o for_o it_o and_o with_o a_o multitude_n of_o english_a and_o norman_n march_v speedy_o into_o scotland_n expel_v donald_n and_o reign_v in_o his_o stead_n next_o england_n next_o ibidem_fw-la anno_fw-la 1094._o the_o welsh_a invade_v england_n year_n the_o north-welsh_a west-welsh_a and_o south-welsh_a labour_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o servitude_n they_o burn_v and_o harass_v the_o town_n in_o cheshire_n shropshire_n and_o herefordshire_n and_o kill_v many_o english_a and_o norman_n which_o cause_v william_n to_o return_v into_o england_n about_o the_o late_a end_n of_o december_n and_o present_o lead_v a_o army_n against_o the_o welsh_a where_o he_o lose_v many_o man_n and_o horse_n in_o the_o mean_a b._n mean_a order_n fol._n 722._o b._n while_o the_o untamed_a and_o intractable_a norman_n who_o not_o restrain_v by_o a_o rigid_a governor_n be_v fit_a for_o any_o mischief_n robert_n mischief_n ibid._n d._n many_o great_a norman_n desert_n duke_n robert_n many_o whereof_o corrupt_v by_o gift_n or_o draw_v away_o by_o terror_n as_o robert_n earl_n of_o owe_v stephen_n of_o albamarle_n gerard_n de_fw-fr gournay_n ralph_n de_fw-fr conch●_n robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a walter_n giffard_n philip_n de_fw-fr braiosa_n and_o richard_n de_fw-fr curcey_n and_o many_o other_o with_o all_o their_o people_n and_o strong_n hold_v adhere_v to_o king_n william_n because_o he_o be_v dreadful_a to_o they_o mark_n they_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 723._o a._n he_o pass_v over_o his_o dukedom_n to_o rufus_n for_o 10000_o mark_n by_o which_o mean_v normandy_n be_v in_o great_a confusion_n and_o become_v uneasy_a to_o duke_n robert_n who_o destitute_a of_o friend_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o religious_a person_n resolve_v to_o pass_v over_o his_o dukedom_n to_o his_o brother_n rufus_n 1096._o rufus_n ibid._n &_o flor._n wigor_n fol._n 648._o duke_n robert_n go_v to_o jerusalem_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1095_o 1096._o who_o receive_v it_o to_o keep_v for_o he_o for_o five_o year_n upon_o condition_n to_o lend_v he_o 10000_o mark_n while_o he_o finish_v his_o expedition_n with_o other_o to_o jerusalem_n this_o famous_a expedition_n of_o the_o christian_n against_o the_o infidel_n be_v first_o difficulty_n first_o ord._n fol._n 723._o a._n b._n flor._n wig._n 647._o 10000_o mark_v raise_v with_o much_o difficulty_n set_v on_o foot_n by_o the_o preach_a of_o peter_n the_o hermit_n of_o amiens_n and_o afterward_o
great_o encourage_v and_o mighty_o advance_v by_o the_o council_n of_o clermont_n in_o france_n call_v by_o pope_n vrban_n for_o that_o purpose_n by_o which_o mean_v many_o of_o the_o chief_a nobility_n of_o christendom_n and_o especial_o of_o france_n and_o germany_n become_v undertaker_n in_o this_o holy_a war._n much_o to_o do_v there_o be_v to_o raise_v this_o 10000_o mark_n which_o william_n impose_v upon_o his_o great_a men._n 648._o men._n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 648._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o abbess_n break_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n ornament_n of_o their_o church_n and_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o viscount_n or_o perhaps_o sheriff_n only_o fleece_v their_o villain_n and_o such_o as_o hold_v in_o knight_n service_n of_o they_o subjection_n they_o ibid._n &_o order_n fol._n 765._o a._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1097_o 1098._o rufus_n by_o his_o severity_n keep_v the_o norman_n in_o due_a subjection_n in_o september_n rufus_n pass_v the_o sea_n make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n pay_v he_o his_o money_n and_o receive_v normandy_n as_o a_o pawn_n for_o it_o and_o keep_v the_o norman_n in_o due_a subjection_n by_o his_o severity_n during_o the_o time_n he_o live_v almost_o five_o year_n william_n thus_o possess_v of_o normandy_n it_o normandy_n ibid._n fol._n 766._o a.b.c.d._n &_o 667._o b._n anno_fw-la 1098._o vale_n not._n gal._n fol._n 588._o rufus_n claim_v veuxin_n francois_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n in_o it_o claim_v the_o french_a french_a le_fw-fr veuxin_n norman_n &_o le_fw-fr veuxin_n francois_n the_o people_n that_o inhabit_v this_o country_n be_v call_v by_o caesar_n in_o his_o commentary_n bellocassi_n by_o other_o veliocassi_n by_o some_o vilcass●_n and_o vulcassini_n and_o the_o country_n call_v pagus_n vulcassinu●_n and_o vilcassinus_n francois_n veuxin_n norman_n &_o veuxin_n francois_n the_o norman_a veuxin_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o river_n andelle_n upon_o which_o be_v place_v ratepont_n churlevil_n fleuri_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o seyn_n a_o little_a above_o pont-larch_a and_o the_o river_n i●ta_n etta_n epta_fw-la or_o ryta_n upon_o which_o newmarch_n gournay_n giso●s_n dangu_n and_o st._n cle●_n be_v seat_v and_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o seyn_n between_o vernon_z and_z le_z roche_z guion_n veuxin_n francois_n be_v seat_v between_o the_o last_o river_n epte_n and_o the_o river_n isara_n ease_n or_o oyse_n upon_o which_o stand_v pontoyse_n etc._n etc._n some_o part_n of_o veuxin_n norman_n lie_v beyond_o the_o river_n andelle_n towards_o roven_n these_o ancient_a name_n be_v antiquate_v and_o not_o to_o be_v find_v but_o in_o ancient_a author_n chart_n and_o monument_n veuxin_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o chief_a town_n thereof_o pontoyse_n chaumont_n and_o mant_n and_o after_o a_o year_n scuffle_v for_o it_o by_o burn_n rapine_n and_o lead_v the_o people_n into_o captivity_n on_o both_o side_n the_o two_o king_n come_v to_o a_o firm_a peace_n rufus_n his_o business_n in_o england_n require_v his_o presence_n there_o which_o probable_o be_v the_o arm_v of_o the_o welsh_a and_o the_o fresh_a attempt_n they_o make_v upon_o england_n 648._o england_n flor._n wig._n fol._n 648._o for_o about_o this_o year_n king_n william_n the_o second_o time_n march_v into_o wales_n with_o intention_n to_o kill_v all_o the_o male_a sex_n but_o of_o they_o he_o scare_v find_v or_o kill_v any_o yet_o he_o lose_v some_o of_o his_o own_o man_n and_o many_o horse_n king_n horse_n ibid._n &_o buch._n ●er_o scot._n p._n 216._o duncan_n slay_v donald_n usurp_v edgar_n son_n of_o malcolm_n make_v king_n present_o after_o this_o duncan_n be_v treacherous_o slay_v and_o donald_n usurp_v again_o in_o scotland_n aedgar_n atheling_n be_v send_v thither_o with_o a_o army_n to_o expel_v donald_n and_o to_o make_v aedgar_n king_n than_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o malcolme_n and_o here_o in_o england_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o william_n which_o be_v effectual_o do_v 1098._o do_v florius_n supra_fw-la order_n fol._n 772._o d._n an._n dom._n 1098._o then_o have_v news_n that_o the_o city_n man_n and_o country_n of_o anjou_n and_o main_n have_v revolt_v he_o return_v into_o normandy_n besiege_v and_o take_v the_o city_n reduce_v anjou_n and_o main_a revolt_n and_o be_v reduce_v and_o reduce_v the_o country_n to_o obedience_n bring_v elias_n the_o earl_n of_o maine_n to_o his_o own_o term_n supra_fw-la term_n ibidem_fw-la ut_fw-la supra_fw-la in_o the_o mean_a while_n hugh_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o hugh_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n with_o a_o army_n attempt_v the_o isle_n of_o anglesey_n wherein_o they_o take_v many_o welsh_a and_o kill_v they_o and_o pull_v the_o eye_n out_o of_o some_o other_o after_o they_o have_v first_o chop_v off_o their_o hand_n and_o foot_n they_o cut_v off_o their_o testicle_n anglesey_n testicle_n ibidem_fw-la magnus_fw-la king_n of_o norway_n invade_v anglesey_n this_o be_v the_o time_n when_o magnus_n king_n of_o norwey_n invade_v this_o island_n in_o resistance_n of_o who_o seven_o day_n after_o this_o cruelty_n upon_o the_o welsh_a hugh_z earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n lose_v his_o life_n the_o next_o 1099._o next_o ibid._n 649._o an._n do._n 1099._o year_n the_o king_n return_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n and_o hold_v his_o court_n in_o the_o solemnity_n and_o feast_n of_o pentecost_n at_o london_n when_o he_o give_v ibidem_fw-la give_v ibidem_fw-la to_o ranulph_n who_o he_o have_v appoint_v to_o manage_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o bishopric_n of_o duresme_fw-fr the_o great_a action_n now_o on_o foot_n in_o christendom_n be_v the_o prosecution_n of_o the_o war_n against_o the_o turk_n and_o jerusalem_n be_v take_v war._n prince_n zealous_a to_o prosecute_v the_o holy_a war._n and_o the_o christian_n much_o prevail_v in_o palestine_n other_o of_o the_o christian_a prince_n that_o be_v first_o engage_v in_o the_o holy_a war_n as_o it_o be_v term_v become_v inflame_v with_o a_o zeal_n of_o assist_v in_o and_o prosecute_n of_o it_o among_o who_o c._n who_o ord._n fol._n 780._o b._n c._n william_n duke_n of_o poictou_n be_v one_o and_o that_o he_o may_v the_o better_o raise_v a_o considerable_a force_n and_o accomplish_v his_o design_n he_o send_v to_o william_n rufus_n ambassador_n to_o borrow_v money_n rufus_n acquitain_n pawn_v to_o william_n rufus_n for_o the_o security_n thereof_o he_o offer_v to_o pawn_n to_o he_o the_o duchy_n of_o aquitain_n etc._n aquitain_n by_o aquitaine_n here_o can_v be_v understand_v all_o the_o province_n ancient_o so_o call_v but_o only_o that_o part_n of_o it_o which_o lie_v between_o the_o river_n loir_fw-fr and_o garone_n as_o the_o country_n of_o poictou_n saintonge_n angoumois_n perigor●_n etc._n etc._n and_o all_o his_o country_n the_o king_n most_o willing_o embrace_v the_o proposal_n aquitain_n proposal_n ibid._n c._n a_o great_a fleet_n prepare_v to_o take_v possession_n of_o aquitain_n and_o command_v a_o mighty_a fleet_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o a_o great_a body_n of_o horse_n to_o accompany_v he_o out_o of_o england_n that_o he_o may_v hinder_v his_o brother_n robert_n return_n into_o normandy_n take_v possession_n of_o aquitain_n and_o extend_v the_o bound_n of_o his_o empire_n as_o far_o as_o the_o river_n garone_n 1100._o garone_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 781._o b._n an._n do._n 1100._o in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n this_o royal_a navy_n which_o be_v to_o carry_v over_o immense_a sum_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n be_v near_o ready_a to_o set_v sail_n but_o before_o it_o be_v altogether_o sit_v to_o put_v out_o to_o sea_n the_o king_n on_o the_o 10._o the_o florent_fw-la wig._n fol._n 649._o anno_fw-la 1100._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 7._o c._n 10._o second_o of_o august_n hunt_v in_o in_o new-forest_n cambden_n in_o hantshire_n new-forest_n part_v of_o hantshire_n so_o call_v at_o this_o day_n it_o contain_v in_o compass_n thirty_o mile_n in_o this_o space_n of_o land_n william_n the_o conqueror_n depopulate_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n and_o demolish_v thirty_o six_o parochial_a church_n to_o make_v it_o a_o forest_n new-forest_n be_v slay_v by_o a_o arrow_n shoot_v by_o by_o he_o be_v a_o rich_a inhabitant_n be_v inhabitant_n orderic_n fol._n 78._o a._n walter_n tirrel_n what_o he_o be_v of_o pontoyse_n a_o generous_a knight_n or_o soldier_n potent_a among_o the_o great_a man_n in_o arm_n very_o dexterous_a and_o therefore_o a_o familiar_a and_o constant_a companion_n to_o the_o king_n walter_n tirrell_n a_o frenchman_n whether_o at_o a_o deer_n or_o the_o king_n be_v uncertain_a and_o the_o next_o day_n carry_v to_o winchester_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o old_a monastery_n in_o the_o church_n of_o st._n peter_n reign_n rufus_n be_v slay_v the_o ecclesiastic_a affair_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n these_o be_v the_o military_a and_o secular_a achievement_n of_o william_n the_o second_o which_o keep_v he_o in_o constant_a action_n and_o employment_n yet_o perhaps_o his_o magnanimity_n be_v no_o less_o exercise_v by_o
wind_n and_o when_o he_o and_o his_o retinue_n be_v ready_a to_o take_v ship_n seize_v ship_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o 3●_n his_o archbishopric_n be_v seize_v their_o bag_n and_o satchel_n be_v all_o search_v by_o william_n warlewast_o who_o be_v send_v from_o the_o king_n with_o order_n to_o do_v it_o and_o present_o after_o he_o be_v go_v his_o archbishopric_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o he_o be_v seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n anselm_n come_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n send_v a_o epistle_n land_n epistle_n in_o append._n n._n 17._o anselm_v complaint_n to_o the_o pope_n concern_v the_o king_n usage_n of_o he_o and_o of_o the_o church_n land_n to_o the_o pope_n set_v forth_o his_o grievance_n and_o complain_n of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o give_v the_o land_n of_o the_o arch_a bishopric_n which_o he_o hold_v in_o his_o hand_n after_o the_o death_n of_o lanfranc_n to_o his_o knight_n or_o soldier_n and_o do_v not_o restore_v they_o to_o he_o as_o lanfranc_n hold_v they_o that_o he_o exact_v grievous_a service_n from_o he_o such_o as_o his_o predecessor_n know_v not_o and_o such_o as_o he_o can_v not_o nor_o ought_v not_o to_o bear_v and_o that_o he_o overturn_v the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o canonical_a apostolic_a authority_n with_o his_o voluntary_a custom_n and_o will_v not_o give_v he_o leave_v to_o come_v to_o his_o fatherhood_n to_o seek_v redress_n or_o ask_v advice_n what_o he_o shall_v do_v etc._n etc._n when_o he_o when_o eadm_n fol._n 45._o n._n 20._o the_o pope_n write_v to_o king_n william_n and_o command_v he_o to_o restore_v to_o anselm_n what_o be_v take_v from_o he_o he_o come_v to_o rome_n and_o be_v decent_o receive_v by_o the_o pope_n he_o be_v ask_v the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n thither_o which_o he_o rehearse_v in_o the_o same_o order_n he_o have_v write_v it_o in_o his_o epistle_n the_o pope_n promise_v he_o relief_n and_o write_v letter_n to_o king_n william_n in_o which_o he_o move_v exhort_v and_o command_v he_o to_o restore_v to_o anselm_n what_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v and_o what_o be_v take_v from_o he_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n anselm_n write_v to_o the_o king_n and_o send_v his_o letter_n with_o the_o pope_n it_o pope_n ib._n f._n 48._o n._n 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n anselm_n seem_v weary_a of_o his_o dignity_n the_o pope_n charge_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o obedience_n to_o keep_v it_o before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n that_o carry_v these_o letter_n he_o make_v a_o great_a complaint_n and_o seem_v weary_a of_o his_o dignity_n in_o england_n and_o desire_v of_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v discharge_v of_o it_o but_o the_o pope_n will_v not_o consent_v charge_v he_o by_o virtue_n of_o his_o obedience_n that_o wherever_o he_o be_v he_o shall_v bear_v both_o the_o name_n and_o honour_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1098._o canterbury_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 49._o lin_v 4._o and_o threaten_v to_o smite_v the_o king_n with_o st._n peter_n sword_n an._n do._n 1098._o and_o for_o the_o king_n of_o england_n say_v he_o and_z other_o like_o he_o which_o have_v erect_v themselves_o against_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n we_o shall_v censure_v and_o smite_v they_o with_o st._n peter_n sword_n in_o the_o next_o council_n which_o i_o have_v appoint_v at_o bar_n on_o the_o first_o of_o october_n where_o you_o shall_v be_v present_a excommunicate_v present_a ibidem_fw-la fol._n 50._o n._n 10._o in_o the_o council_n of_o bar_n it_o be_v decree_v the_o king_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v in_o this_o council_n it_o be_v decree_v that_o king_n william_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_v and_o anathematise_v which_o anselm_n hear_v fall_v down_o upon_o his_o knee_n before_o the_o pope_n and_o with_o much_o difficulty_n obtain_v the_o revocation_n of_o that_o sentence_n this_o 40._o this_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 51._o n._n 40._o council_n be_v end_v the_o pope_n with_o anselm_n depart_v to_o rome_n where_o they_o find_v the_o messenger_n that_o carry_v the_o letter_n to_o king_n william_n who_o tell_v they_o that_o with_o much_o ado_n he_o receive_v the_o pope_n letter_n but_o will_v by_o no_o mean_n receive_v anselm_n and_o perceive_v the_o messenger_n to_o be_v a_o retainer_n to_o anselm_n he_o swear_v by_o god_n face_n that_o if_o present_o he_o do_v not_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n he_o shall_v have_v his_o eye_n pull_v out_o the_o king_n unwilling_a to_o return_v a_o answer_n by_o this_o messenger_n pope_n messenger_n ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 50_o the_o king_n send_v william_n warlewast_o to_o answer_n for_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n send_v william_n warlewast_o to_o answer_n for_o he_o to_o the_o pope_n who_o declare_v unto_o he_o that_o his_o master_n the_o king_n wonder_v not_o a_o little_a why_o he_o shall_v so_o much_o urge_v the_o restitution_n of_o anselm_n see_v it_o be_v express_o tell_v he_o that_o if_o he_o depart_v out_o of_o england_n without_o licence_n the_o king_n will_v seize_v his_o whole_a archbishopric_n 1._o archbishopric_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 52._o lin_v 1._o the_o pope_n ask_v whether_o there_o be_v any_o thing_n else_o against_o anselm_n than_o that_o he_o have_v appeal_v to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o come_v thither_o without_o his_o king_n leave_n he_o answer_v no._n wonderful_n say_v the_o pope_n king_n the_o pope_n again_o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_v the_o king_n have_v you_o come_v thus_o far_o to_o tell_v i_o this_o return_v and_o that_o quick_o and_o command_v your_o king_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o st._n peter_n that_o if_o he_o will_v not_o be_v excommunicate_a he_o restore_v anselm_n whole_o to_o all_o thing_n and_o let_v i_o know_v his_o resolution_n before_o the_o next_o council_n which_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o three_o week_n after_o easter_n in_o this_o city_n otherwise_o let_v he_o certain_o know_v he_o shall_v in_o that_o council_n receive_v such_o sentence_n of_o sententiae_fw-la of_o damnationis_fw-la sententiae_fw-la condemnation_n as_o he_o deserve_v 10._o deserve_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o hereupon_o the_o king_n agent_n william_n say_v he_o have_v private_a instruction_n to_o impart_v to_o he_o and_o remain_v many_o day_n in_o rome_n in_o which_o time_n he_o so_o well_o manage_v this_o affair_n deser_v affair_n ibidem_fw-la watlewast_o by_o gift_n procure_v the_o censure_n of_o the_o king_n to_o be_v deser_v that_o with_o gift_n and_o promise_n he_o procure_v many_o to_o favour_v his_o cause_n and_o so_o alter_v the_o pope_n mind_n that_o to_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o his_o master_n the_o prosecution_n of_o this_o cause_n be_v defer_v until_o michaelmass_o follow_v it_o be_v then_o the_o time_n of_o the_o solemnity_n of_o christ_n nativity_n in_o the_o three_o week_n after_o easter_n rome_n an._n do._n 1099._o a_o council_n at_o rome_n the_o pope_n as_o he_o have_v appoint_v hold_v a_o council_n at_o rome_n in_o which_o 50._o which_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o though_o anselm_v cause_n be_v propound_v and_o vehement_o urge_v yet_o nothing_o be_v do_v in_o it_o particular_o to_o the_o advantage_n of_o anselm_n yet_o after_o he_o make_v great_a use_n of_o lay-man_n of_o ib._n f._n 53._o n._n 10_o 20._o a_o decree_n against_o receive_v investiture_n from_o lay-man_n a_o general_a decree_n that_o as_o well_o all_o lay-person_n that_o shall_v give_v investiture_n of_o church_n as_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o also_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v do_v homage_n and_o vield_n themselves_o in_o subjection_n to_o lay-man_n for_o ecclesiastical_a live_n shall_v be_v excommunicate_a eadmer_n who_o accompany_v anselm_n in_o all_o his_o travel_n ibidem_fw-la travel_n ibidem_fw-la say_v he_o be_v present_a in_o this_o council_n and_o see_v and_o hear_v this_o decree_n pass_v and_o confirm_v the_o council_n then_o end_v lion_n end_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o anselm_n go_v from_o rome_n and_o fix_v himself_o at_o lion_n the_o day_n follow_v anselm_n receive_v no_o assistance_n nor_o relief_n from_o the_o pope_n with_o his_o licence_n depart_v from_o rome_n to_o lion_n and_o there_o fix_v his_o habitation_n without_o all_o hope_n of_o return_v to_o england_n while_n william_n be_v king_n where_o he_o remain_v until_o the_o death_n of_o pope_n 2._o pope_n ibid._n fol._n 54._o lin_v 2._o vrban_n which_o happen_v roman_n happen_v onuph_n chr._n pont._n roman_n the_o thirty_o of_o july_n 1099._o before_o the_o time_n king_n william_n answer_n be_v expect_v and_o afterward_o until_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n eadmer_n first_o of_o all_o historian_n from_o common_a fame_n judaize_v fame_n fol._n 46._o n._n 50._o fol._n 47._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o king_n william_n rufus_n accuse_v of_o judaize_v write_v that_o the_o jew_n at_o roven_n apply_v themselves_o to_o william_n and_o by_o money_n prevail_v with_o he_o to_o compel_v the_o christian_a proselyte_n to_o return_v again_o to_o judaisme_n and_o more_o particular_o that_o the_o father_n
from_o his_o fidelity_n and_o industry_n that_o henry_n at_o that_o time_n lose_v not_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o robert_n fail_v in_o the_o trust_n repose_v in_o the_o great_a man_n and_o fear_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v by_o anselm_n as_o a_o invader_n make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o dismiss_v his_o army_n florence_n 27._o florence_n fol._n 650._o lin_v 27._o of_o worcester_n say_v as_o above_o that_o very_o many_o of_o the_o great_a man_n send_v for_o duke_n robert_n over_o and_o promise_v he_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o come_v they_o do_v some_o of_o they_o adhere_v to_o he_o and_o other_o dissemble_v their_o kindness_n and_o affection_n to_o he_o stay_v with_o the_o king_n but_o the_o bishop_n common_z soldiers_z or_o stipendiaries_n and_o english_a remain_v with_o he_o be_v unanimous_o ready_a to_o fight_v for_o he_o peace_n the_o two_o brother_n be_v reconcile_v by_o the_o mediation_n of_o wise_a men._n the_o term_n of_o peace_n at_o which_o time_n the_o wise_a man_n on_o both_o side_n consult_v together_o and_o by_o their_o mediation_n make_v peace_n between_o the_o brother_n on_o these_o condition_n that_o robert_n shall_v yearly_o receive_v 3000_o mark_n and_o that_o all_o such_o as_o have_v their_o estate_n their_o in_o the_o latin_a honour_n suos_fw-la which_o signify_v strict_o the_o seat_n and_o head_n of_o the_o earldom_n or_o barony_n but_o general_o earldom_n barony_n and_o honourable_a estate_n earldom_n and_o barony_n take_v from_o they_o in_o england_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o duke_n and_o all_o those_o that_o have_v the_o like_a estate_n take_v from_o they_o in_o normandy_n for_o their_o fidelity_n to_o the_o king_n shall_v have_v they_o again_o free_o without_o composition_n ordericus_n vitalis_n give_v a_o three_o relation_n of_o this_o transaction_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1101._o lord_n fol._n 785._o an._n do._n 1101._o say_v he_o 1101._o the_o seditious_a great_a man_n fear_v the_o magnanimity_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o love_v the_o easiness_n of_o slothful_a duke_n robert_n send_v to_o he_o that_o he_o will_v sudden_o provide_v a_o fleet_n to_o transport_v himself_o a._n himself_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 786._o a._n that_o be_v to_o say_v robert_z the_o belism_n his_o two_o brother_n brother_n he_o be_v so_o call_v because_o estate_n because_o malm_n f._n 88_o b._n n._n 30._o rogerus_fw-la pictaviensis_fw-la who_o he_o be_v domesd_v in_o iisdem_fw-la comitat._n his_o great_a estate_n he_o marry_v a_o poictovis_n woman_n and_o be_v the_o same_o roger_n pictaviensis_n who_o in_o the_o conqueror_n survey_v be_v say_v to_o have_v possess_v all_o the_o land_n between_o the_o river_n rible_a and_o mersey_n in_o lancashire_n and_o so_o much_o more_o as_o make_v 188_o manner_n in_o that_o county_n 76_o in_o yorkshire_n three_o in_o essex_n 59_o in_o suffolk_n 11_o in_o nottinghamshire_n seven_o in_o derbyshire_n 10_o in_o norfolk_n 44_o in_o lincolnshire_n in_o all_o 398._o roger_n the_o poictovin_n and_o arnulph_n william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n earl_n of_o surrey_n and_o walter_n giffart_n ivo_n de_fw-fr grentemaisnil_n robert_n the_o son_n of_o ilbert_n and_o many_o other_o who_o first_o private_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n and_o then_o public_o advance_v the_o duke_n title_n anselm_n the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n and_o all_o the_o clergy_n and_o english_a adhere_v to_o their_o king_n as_o also_o do_v robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a and_o other_o 1._o other_o ib._n 787._o b._n aug._n 1._o in_o autumn_n robert_n land_v at_o portsmouth_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v of_o the_o nobility_n who_o have_v long_o since_o do_v he_o homage_n the_o two_o brother_n remain_v with_o their_o force_n in_o a_o c._n a_o ibid._n fol._n 788._o a._n b._n c._n plain_a some_o day_n and_o there_o be_v daily_o a_o intercourse_n of_o messenger_n between_o the_o nobleman_n on_o both_o side_n without_o effect_n at_o length_n only_o the_o two_o brother_n by_o consent_n without_o any_o assistant_n meet_v between_o the_o two_o army_n and_o after_o some_o discourse_n agree_v that_o robert_n shall_v quit_v his_o claim_n to_o england_n and_o release_v the_o homage_n his_o brother_n have_v do_v to_o he_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o royal_a dignity_n that_o henry_n shall_v yearly_o pay_v to_o he_o 3000_o l._n sterling_n and_o render_v up_o to_o he_o the_o whole_a country_n of_o constance_n and_o all_o he_o possess_v in_o normandy_n except_o damfront_v they_o also_o then_o agree_v upon_o mutual_a assistance_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v resume_v all_o their_o father_n land_n and_o demeasn_n and_o last_o that_o they_o shall_v equal_o punish_v the_o fomenter_n of_o discord_n and_o contention_n on_o both_o side_n after_o this_o agreement_n the_o duke_n stay_v here_o two_o month_n and_o then_o he_o return_v and_o with_o he_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n and_o other_o that_o have_v lose_v their_o estate_n in_o england_n for_o his_o sake_n not_o long_o after_o it_o after_o ord._n vit._n f._n 804._o c._n d._n the_o duke_n mediate_v for_o the_o restitution_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o surry_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n the_o king_n rebuke_n he_o for_o it_o william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n make_v a_o sad_a complaint_n to_o the_o duke_n that_o for_o his_o cause_n he_o have_v lose_v his_o earldom_n of_o surrey_n of_o the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 1000_o l._n and_o prevail_v with_o he_o to_o come_v over_o into_o england_n to_o mediate_v with_o the_o king_n for_o the_o restitution_n thereof_o but_o move_v he_o in_o this_o matter_n he_o upbraid_v he_o with_o breach_n of_o the_o peace_n for_o not_o bring_v public_a traitor_n to_o punishment_n and_o not_o exercise_v a_o due_a severity_n upon_o turncoat_n tell_v he_o he_o have_v that_o very_a year_n kind_o receive_v robert_n de_fw-fr belesin_n and_o give_v he_o his_o father_n possession_n the_o castle_n of_o argentoile_n the_o bishopric_n of_o be_fw-mi and_o the_o forest_n of_o golfer_n restore_v golfer_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 805._o a._n duke_n robert_n release_v the_o annual_a payment_n of_o 3000_o l._n the_o earl_n of_o surry_n be_v restore_v to_o all_o which_o be_v charge_v upon_o he_o the_o duke_n humble_o promise_v amendment_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o queen_n he_o release_v the_o annual_a payment_n of_o 3000_o l._n whereupon_o the_o king_n be_v reconcile_v to_o he_o renew_v the_o former_a peace_n and_o restore_v william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n to_o his_o earldom_n who_o ever_o after_o remain_v faithful_a to_o henry_n and_o be_v number_v among_o his_o chief_a friend_n after_o king_n c._n king_n ord._n vit._n fol._n 787._o b._n 804._o c._n henry_n have_v make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n and_o be_v confirm_v in_o his_o kingdom_n he_o begin_v by_o degree_n to_o punish_v such_o traitor_n as_o desert_v he_o and_o adhere_v to_o and_o invite_v over_o duke_n robert_n he_o summon_v to_o trial_n robert_n mallet_n ivo_n de_fw-fr grentemaisnil_n trial._n several_a traitor_n summon_v to_o trial._n robert_n de_fw-fr pontefract_n the_o son_n of_o ilbert_n lacey_n and_o robert_n the_o belism_n the_o great_a of_o they_o all_o with_o many_o other_o yet_o not_o all_o at_o once_o but_o several_o at_o divers_a time_n and_o after_o divers_a way_n he_o implead_v they_o as_o guilty_a of_o violation_n of_o their_o faith_n estate_n some_o be_v fine_v other_o lose_v their_o estate_n some_o of_o they_o that_o can_v not_o purge_v themselves_o of_o the_o crime_n wherewith_o they_o be_v charge_v he_o condemn_v in_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o from_o other_o which_o he_o most_o fear_a and_o suspect_v he_o take_v away_o their_o estate_n and_o banish_v they_o when_o the_o mighty_a earl_n trial._n earl_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 806._o a._n an._n do._n 1102._o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n summon_v to_o trial._n robert_n de_fw-fr belismo_fw-la be_v summon_v to_o the_o king_n court_n there_o be_v object_v to_o he_o forty_o five_o crime_n in_o word_n and_o deed_n commit_v against_o the_o king_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o he_o be_v command_v to_o answer_v open_o to_o every_o one_o of_o they_o for_o the_o king_n by_o the_o space_n of_o a_o year_n have_v set_v spy_n upon_o he_o who_o observe_v and_o commit_v to_o write_v all_o his_o oblique_a action_n he_o be_v thus_o charge_v ask_v leave_v castle_n he_o fly_v to_o his_o castle_n as_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o go_v to_o counsel_n with_o his_o friend_n and_o have_v obtain_v it_o know_v he_o can_v not_o purge_v himself_o of_o the_o transgression_n object_v to_o he_o in_o great_a fear_n he_o flee_v to_o his_o castle_n while_o the_o king_n with_o his_o baron_n be_v expect_v his_o answer_n the_o king_n sergeant_n come_v and_o inform_v they_o that_o robert_n have_v make_v his_o escape_n castle_n the_o king_n issue_v a_o proclamation_n against_o he_o to_o appear_v he_o fortify_v his_o castle_n
word_n threat_n and_o bribery_n break_v off_o the_o match_n he_o also_o send_v subtle_a disputant_n that_o move_v controversy_n about_o their_o consanguinity_n for_o which_o it_o be_v determine_v that_o by_o the_o christian_a law_n they_o ought_v not_o be_v join_v together_o ibidem_fw-la together_o ibidem_fw-la for_z richard_z duke_n of_o normandy_n beget_v robert_n and_z robert_z william_n the_o bastard_z who_o beget_v robert_n the_o father_n of_o prince_n william_n and_o robert_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o brother_n of_o duke_n richard_n beget_v richard_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o richard_n agnes_n the_o wife_n of_o simon_n which_o be_v mother_n to_o bertrade_n the_o mother_n of_o fulke_n the_o father_n of_o sibyl_n thus_o by_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o parentage_n of_o william_n and_o sibyl_n the_o long_o desire_a marriage_n be_v frustrate_v almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la or_o earl_n of_o montfort_n son_n of_o simon_n who_o marry_v agnes_n b._n agnes_n gemet_fw-la l._n 8._o c._n 17._o script_n norm_a f._n 1092._o ord._n f._n 843._o b._n sister_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr 834._o eureux_fw-fr ibidem_fw-la f._n 834._o who_o die_v without_o issue_n after_o the_o death_n of_o his_o uncle_n be_v heir_n to_o that_o earldom_n but_o have_v displease_v the_o king_n he_o take_v it_o from_o he_o into_o his_o own_o possession_n for_o which_o reason_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v opportunity_n he_o think_v to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o he_o and_o d._n and_o ibidem_fw-la 840._o d._n instigate_v fulke_n earl_n of_o anjou_n his_o nephew_n 38._o nephew_n gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 38._o by_o his_o sister_n bertrade_n who_o be_v then_o grow_v considerable_a by_o the_o accession_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n by_o the_o 1113._o the_o orderic_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la war_n against_o normandy_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1112_o or_o 1113._o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o elias_n to_o make_v war_n upon_o normandy_n and_o implore_v the_o help_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o the_o good_a management_n wealth_n and_o force_v of_o henry_n his_o enemy_n be_v soon_o break_v and_o their_o design_n frustrate_v together_o with_o the_o concurrence_n of_o his_o nephew_n tedbald_a earl_n of_o blois_n who_o at_o that_o time_n make_v war_n upon_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o give_v he_o a_o diversion_n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n king_n henry_n constant_a enemy_n impeach_v enemy_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 844._o a._n robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n impeach_v be_v in_o this_o design_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o fall_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o on_o the_o four_o of_o november_n be_v impeach_v of_o breach_n of_o faith_n for_o not_o appear_v in_o court_n be_v thrice_o call_v for_o not_o yield_v a_o account_n of_o the_o king_n rent_n in_o the_o viscounty_n of_o argemon_n and_o hiesme_n and_o what_o belong_v to_o falais_n as_o the_o king_n viscount_n or_o sheriff_n court._n and_o imprison_v by_o judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court._n and_z officer_z and_o for_o other_o crime_n which_o he_o can_v not_o deny_v for_o which_o he_o be_v by_o the_o just_a judgement_n of_o the_o king_n court_n commit_v close_a prisoner_n b._n prisoner_n ibid._n b._n present_o after_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o take_v in_o alencon_n this_o war_n main_n war_n ibidem_fw-la the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n submit_v to_o the_o king_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n continue_v not_o long_o for_o in_o the_o first_o week_n of_o lent_n fulke_o earl_n of_o anjou_n come_v into_o the_o territory_n of_o alencon_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o give_v his_o daughter_n to_o prince_n william_n the_o king_n son_n and_o the_o king_n give_v he_o the_o earldom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr yet_o receive_v into_o favour_n almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la who_o by_o right_n it_o be_v and_o william_n crispin_n who_o have_v do_v much_o against_o he_o this_o be_v do_v france_n do_v ibid._n c._n peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n the_o two_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n come_v together_o at_o guysor_n and_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n then_o lewis_n give_v to_o king_n henry_n belism_n the_o earldom_n of_o main_n and_o all_o britain_n for_o which_o fergan_n duke_n of_o the_o britan_n do_v he_o homage_n and_o the_o king_n promise_v his_o daughter_n to_o conan_n his_o son_n and_o now_o it_o be_v according_a to_o normandy_n to_o fol._n 90._o b._n n._n 10._o prince_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n malmsbury_n that_o prince_n william_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n acknowledge_v he_o be_v to_o hold_v that_o province_n of_o he_o by_o lawful_a right_n notwithstanding_o d._n notwithstanding_o ibid._n d._n these_o rendition_n and_o great_a submission_n make_v to_o king_n henry_n yet_o hameric_n de_fw-fr villery_n and_o other_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a tenant_n of_o the_o honour_n or_o earldom_n of_o belism_n to_o who_o william_n talvane_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n have_v commit_v the_o guard_n of_o that_o place_n while_o he_o go_v to_o secure_v his_o earldom_n of_o of_o his_o father_n 35._o father_n script_n nor._n f._n 1093._o gemet_fw-la lib._n 8._o c._n 35._o robert_n marry_a agnes_n daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o uvido_z earl_n of_o pantheu_o pontheu_fw-la trust_v to_o the_o strength_n of_o it_o and_o multitude_n of_o dependent_n prepare_v to_o resist_v he_o henry_n draw_v together_o the_o army_n of_o all_o normandy_n and_o besiege_v the_o town_n on_o the_o first_o of_o may_n and_o beyond_o expectation_n tedbald_n earl_n of_o blois_n fulke_n of_o anjou_n anjou_n he_o be_v also_o earl_n of_o 35._o of_o gemet_n lib._n 8._o c._n 29._o etc._n etc._n 35._o perch_n and_o marry_a maude_n a_o natural_a daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n to_o who_o after_o he_o take_v it_o he_o give_v the_o town_n of_o belism_n and_o the_o territory_n belong_v to_o it_o rotro_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o perche_n and_o other_o famous_a optimates_fw-la or_o worthy_n come_v with_o aid_n to_o the_o norman_n invest_v the_o town_n and_o within_o three_o day_n take_v it_o by_o assault_n normandy_n assault_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 842._o a._n king_n henry_n make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n of_o normandy_n thus_o king_n henry_n conquer_a normandy_n and_o have_v make_v firm_a peace_n with_o all_o his_o neighbour_n come_v back_o into_o england_n and_o govern_v both_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n in_o great_a tranquillity_n for_o five_o year_n 1113._o year_n flor._n wig._n fol._n 656._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1113._o he_o land_v in_o england_n in_o the_o month_n of_o july_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n who_o be_v keep_v prisoner_n at_o warham_n king_n henry_n have_v many_o expedition_n against_o the_o welsh_a always_o prone_a to_o rebellion_n or_o rather_o to_o assert_v their_o own_o liberty_n and_o with_o the_o follow_a contrivance_n much_o divert_v their_o incursion_n into_o england_n wales_n england_n malm_n fol._n 89._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40._o flor._n wig._n fol._n 656._o an._n do._n 1114._o he_o remove_v the_o fleming_n into_o wales_n there_o be_v many_o fleming_n come_v over_o into_o england_n beside_o what_o come_v over_o with_o the_o conqueror_n in_o the_o time_n and_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o this_o king_n mother_n queen_n maude_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o so_o many_o as_o they_o become_v burdensome_a to_o the_o nation_n these_o he_o transport_v into_o wales_n with_o their_o good_n and_o family_n and_o give_v they_o the_o country_n of_o ross_n where_o to_o this_o day_n they_o speak_v a_o different_a language_n from_o the_o welsh_a which_o be_v the_o best_a part_n of_o pembrokeshire_n for_o their_o habitation_n that_o he_o may_v both_o clear_a his_o kingdom_n of_o they_o welsh_a to_o check_v the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a and_o that_o they_o may_v check_v the_o fury_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a yet_o this_o contrivance_n he_o think_v not_o a_o sufficient_a security_n against_o they_o but_o demand_v and_o receive_v as_o hostage_n the_o son_n of_o their_o nobility_n and_o beside_o they_o be_v force_v to_o purchase_v his_o favour_n with_o a_o tribute_n of_o some_o money_n and_o much_o cattle_n after_o these_o success_n he_o 1116._o he_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 657._o an._n do._n 1116._o cause_v the_o optimates_fw-la or_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o all_o england_n to_o meet_v at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o day_n of_o march_n and_o in_o his_o presence_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o son_n william_n eadmer_n promise_n eadmer_n fol._n 117._o n._n 30_o 40._o a_o great_a meeting_n at_o salisbury_n the_o layman_n ready_o swear_v fealty_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o prince_n william_n the_o bishop_n make_v fair_a promise_n
say_v that_o the_o king_n by_o edict_n command_v a_o meeting_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o salisbury_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o march_n that_o he_o may_v make_v his_o son_n william_n heir_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o secure_v the_o title_n to_o he_o the_o prince_n or_o chief_a layman_n know_v the_o king_n mind_n ready_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n swear_v that_o if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v his_o father_n they_o will_v lay_v aside_o all_o claim_v whatsoever_o put_v he_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o kingdom_n and_o that_o when_o he_o shall_v be_v king_n they_o will_v faithful_o do_v he_o homage_n malmsbury_n william_n malmsbury_n f._n 93._o a._n n._n 30_o 40._o all_o the_o military_a tenant_n in_o england_n compel_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o prince_n william_n declare_v this_o transaction_n more_o full_o affirm_v that_o all_o the_o freeman_n of_o england_n and_o normandy_n of_o whatsoever_o order_n or_o dignity_n or_o to_o what_o lord_n soever_o they_o be_v vassal_n or_o tenant_n be_v compel_v to_o do_v homage_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n henry_n and_o queen_n maude_n she_o die_v the_o 1118._o the_o ord._n fol._n 843._o b._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1118._o first_o of_o may_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o westminster_n and_o on_o the_o nine_o of_o june_n follow_v die_v ibidem_fw-la die_v ibidem_fw-la robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a king_n henry_n great_a counsellor_n it_o be_v say_v before_o that_o almeric_n de_fw-fr monteforti_n be_v sister_n son_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr who_o now_o again_o demand_v robert_n demand_v ibid._n c._n a_o new_a war_n in_o normandy_n many_o nobleman_n conspire_v to_o set_v up_o william_n son_n to_o duke_n robert_n of_o the_o king_n that_o earldom_n which_o he_o utter_o deny_v to_o grant_v he_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o audin_n bishop_n of_o that_o city_n he_o therefore_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o excite_v almost_o all_o france_n to_o do_v the_o like_a the_o governor_n of_o eureux_fw-fr william_n pointel_n deliver_v the_o city_n to_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n with_o his_o clerk_n and_o vassal_n be_v force_v to_o flee_v from_o thence_o there_o join_v with_o he_o robert_n de_fw-fr gournay_n stephen_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n eustachius_n of_o breteul_n richard_n de_fw-fr aquila_n robert_n de_fw-fr newburgh_n and_o many_o other_o who_o rise_v up_o against_o henry_n and_o endeavour_v to_o establish_v william_n the_o son_n of_o duke_n robert_n in_o his_o father_n estate_n d._n estate_n ibid._n d._n with_o these_o also_o join_v baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n who_o enter_v that_o part_n of_o normandy_n call_v tellau_n and_o burn_v many_o town_n of_o who_o flame_n the_o king_n and_o his_o norman_n be_v spectator_n he_o fortify_v bures_n and_o because_o he_o suspect_v most_o of_o the_o norman_n he_o put_v a_o great_a garrison_n of_o stipendiary_a britan_n and_o english_a into_o it_o baldwin_n come_v before_o it_o provoke_v the_o garrison_n to_o fight_v where_o he_o be_v wound_v and_o some_o time_n after_o die_v of_o his_o wound_n and_o without_o issue_n they_o c._n they_o ib._n f._n 844._o d._n 845._o c._n receive_v likewise_o assistance_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o anjou_n on_o both_o side_n they_o plunder_v the_o country_n take_v and_o burn_v castle_n and_o to_n on_o the_o nones_n roven_n nones_n ibid._n fol._n 846._o b._n c._n a_o great_a council_n at_o roven_n or_o five_o of_o october_n there_o be_v a_o council_n summon_v at_o roven_n there_o king_n henry_n treat_v of_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o the_o other_o baron_n he_o have_v call_v together_o there_o geofry_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n speak_v about_o the_o state_n of_o the_o church_n with_o his_o four_o suffragan_n bishop_n richard_z of_o baieux_n john_n of_o lisieux_n turgis_n of_o auranche_n and_o roger_n of_o constance_n and_o with_o many_o abbat_n serlo_o bishop_n of_o seez_fw-fr be_v not_o at_o this_o council_n be_v excuse_v by_o reason_n of_o his_o age_n and_o infirmity_n and_o audin_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr excuse_v himself_o as_o be_v employ_v against_o the_o common_a enemy_n of_o the_o country_n the_o war_n still_o continue_v in_o normandy_n in_o ibid._n fol._n 848._o b._n c._n the_o war_n continue_v in_o normandy_n normandy_n and_o every_o day_n almost_o bring_v the_o king_n news_n of_o some_o considerable_a norman_a or_o castellan_n revolt_a from_o he_o among_o who_o eustachius_n de_fw-fr breteul_fw-fr a_o illegitimate_a son_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o that_o place_n be_v one_o who_o have_v marry_v julian_n one_o of_o king_n henry_n natural_a daughter_n he_o demand_v great_a thing_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o grant_v they_o he_o fortify_v four_o castle_n against_o he_o 1119._o he_o ibid._n fol._n 850._o a._n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1119._o yet_o some_o repent_v of_o what_o they_o have_v do_v come_v and_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n and_o make_v their_o peace_n with_o he_o the_o first_o be_v robert_n son_n of_o ascelin_n goell_n who_o example_n many_o follow_v the_o king_n send_v to_o almaric_n offer_v he_o his_o earldom_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o invite_v he_o to_o accept_v of_o his_o favour_n but_o he_o refuse_v it_o extraction_n it_o ibid._n fol._n 851._o a._n the_o adherent_n to_o king_n henry_n be_v english_a baron_n of_o norman_a extraction_n the_o optimates_fw-la or_o great_a man_n which_o faithful_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n be_v richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n ralph_n de_fw-fr conche_n william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n william_n de_fw-fr rolmara_n william_n the_o tancardi-villa_n ralph_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-la victore_fw-la walter_n giffart_n nigell_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o his_o brother_n william_n and_o the_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a waleran_n and_o robert_n in_o the_o month_n of_o daughter_n of_o ibid._n b._n peace_n conclude_v prince_n william_n marry_v the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n daughter_n may_n this_o year_n prince_n william_n come_v from_o england_n into_o normandy_n much_o to_o the_o joy_n of_o his_o father_n who_o send_v mediator_n for_o peace_n to_o fulke_v earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o invite_v he_o kind_o to_o his_o court_n after_o the_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o and_o in_o the_o month_n of_o june_n c._n june_n ibid._n c._n the_o prince_n be_v marry_v at_o lisieux_n to_o the_o earl_n daughter_n and_o then_o the_o king_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n receive_v into_o favour_n william_n talvace_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr belism_n and_o restore_v to_o he_o all_o his_o father_n estate_n in_o normandy_n after_o this_o enemy_n this_o ibid._n d._n king_n henry_n burn_v the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o his_o enemy_n henry_n march_v up_o and_o down_o normandy_n to_o revenge_v himself_o upon_o his_o enemy_n and_o burn_v their_o castle_n and_o town_n he_o besiege_v eureux_fw-fr and_o after_o he_o have_v c._n have_v ibid._n fol._n 852._o b._n c._n burn_v that_o town_n and_o the_o cathedral_n take_v it_o while_o both_o fire_n and_o sword_n rage_v in_o the_o bowel_n of_o normandy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v it_o normandy_n it_o ibid._n fol._n 853._o c._n the_o king_n of_o france_n invade_v normandy_n on_o that_o side_n towards_o france_n and_o come_v as_o far_o as_o audely_n upon_o the_o river_n seyn_fw-mi and_o wish_v he_o can_v meet_v the_o king_n of_o england_n in_o the_o open_a field_n who_o hear_v of_o it_o give_v he_o his_o desire_n and_o march_v towards_o he_o come_v into_o the_o plain_a of_o brenivill_a of_o ibid._n fol._n 854._o a._n the_o battle_n of_o brenivill_a brenivill_a near_o the_o mountain_n guarclive_a with_o 500_o horse_n among_o who_o be_v the_o king_n two_o natural_a son_n robert_n and_o richard_n excellent_a soldier_n and_o three_o earl_n henry_n of_o ou_fw-fr william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n and_o walter_n giffard_n and_o many_o other_o of_o great_a note_n edward_n of_o salisbury_n carry_v the_o banner_n d._n banner_n ibidem_fw-la b._n c._n d._n lewis_n of_o france_n see_v what_o he_o have_v long_o wish_v for_o draw_v out_o 400_o horse_n and_o among_o they_o be_v william_n duke_n robert_n son_n engage_v that_o he_o may_v deliver_v his_o father_n from_o prison_n and_o recover_v his_o ancient_a inheritance_n there_o be_v also_o matthew_n earl_n of_o beaumond_n guido_n earl_n of_o clarmont_n otmond_n de_fw-fr chaumont_n william_n de_fw-fr guarlanda_n general_n of_o france_n peter_n de_fw-fr manley_n philip_n the_o mont-bray_a burchard_n de_fw-fr montmorency_n baldric_n de_fw-fr bray_n william_n crispin_n beat_v the_o french_a be_v beat_v and_o many_o other_o norman_n they_o join_v battle_n the_o french_a be_v beat_v and_o lose_v 140_o horse_n guido_n otmund_n burchard_n and_o
bishop_n and_o earl_n i_o have_v require_v he_o to_o deliver_v i_o the_o captive_a duke_n but_o can_v not_o obtain_v my_o desire_n i_o send_v robert_n the_o belism_n to_o he_o on_o several_a message_n he_o secure_v he_o in_o his_o court_n cast_v he_o into_o bond_n and_o yet_o keep_v he_o prisoner_n earl_n tedbald_n be_v my_o vassal_n and_o yet_o by_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o uncle_n he_o rise_v up_o against_o i_o and_o be_v inflate_v by_o his_o power_n and_o riches_n rebel_v and_o make_v grievous_a war_n against_o i_o and_o my_o kingdom_n and_o much_o more_o to_o this_o purpose_n b._n purpose_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 859._o b._n all_o the_o french_a clergy_n in_o this_o council_n justify_v what_o he_o say_v yet_o geoffrey_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o all_o the_o norman_a bishop_n and_o abbat_n rise_v up_o to_o make_v his_o defence_n and_o excuse_v he_o but_o can_v not_o be_v hear_v in_o this_o juncture_n henry_n juncture_n ibid._n fol._n 863._o c._n d._n tedbald_a earl_n of_o blois_n reconcile_v the_o noble_a norman_n to_o king_n henry_n tedbald_n earl_n of_o blois_n the_o king_n nephew_n make_v it_o his_o business_n to_o reconcile_v all_o dissent_v person_n to_o the_o king_n and_o bring_v to_o he_o almaric_n de_fw-fr montfort_n who_o be_v receive_v into_o his_o favour_n and_o restore_v to_o the_o whole_a earldom_n of_o his_o uncle_n william_n eustachius_n also_o and_o julian_n his_o wife_n the_o king_n natural_a daughter_n be_v at_o that_o time_n restore_v to_o his_o grace_n and_o their_o land_n except_o breteul_n which_o for_o his_o faithful_a service_n the_o king_n have_v give_v to_o his_o kinsman_n ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n in_o recompense_n whereof_o he_o give_v he_o yearly_a 200_o mark_n of_o silver_n in_o england_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gournay_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr newburgh_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o king_n henry_n enemy_n come_v in_o and_o be_v gracious_o receive_v only_o stephen_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n stand_v out_o who_o see_v the_o king_n come_v against_o he_o with_o a_o army_n by_o advice_n of_o his_o friend_n humble_o satisfy_v he_o and_o thereupon_o to_o his_o own_o satisfaction_n be_v pardon_v when_o this_o council_n be_v end_v in_o son_n in_o ibid._n fol._n 864._o d._n 865._o a._n b._n the_o pope_n move_v king_n henry_n to_o restore_v his_o brother_n robert_n and_o his_o son_n november_n follow_v the_o pope_n come_v into_o normandy_n and_o meet_v king_n henry_n at_o guysor_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o tell_v he_o by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n every_o man_n ought_v to_o enjoy_v his_o right_n and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o desire_n and_o the_o request_n of_o the_o council_n that_o he_o shall_v free_a robert_n his_o brother_n from_o his_o bond_n and_o restore_v he_o and_o his_o son_n william_n to_o the_o dukedom_n he_o pope_n he_o ibidem_fw-la c._n d._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o pope_n answer_v the_o pope_n that_o he_o do_v not_o take_v the_o dukedom_n from_o his_o brother_n but_o only_o secure_v his_o father_n inheritance_n which_o be_v give_v away_o to_o dissolute_a man_n thief_n and_o robber_n that_o he_o be_v call_v into_o normandy_n by_o the_o bishop_n clergy_n and_o religious_a to_o prevent_v the_o desolation_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o what_o he_o do_v be_v not_o out_o of_o choice_n but_o by_o compulsion_n and_o invitation_n answer_n the_o pope_n satisfy_v with_o his_o answer_n to_o preserve_v the_o country_n from_o desolation_n and_o ruin_n with_o this_o answer_n which_o be_v the_o same_o the_o norman_a bishop_n will_v have_v give_v in_o the_o council_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o b._n the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 866._o b._n pope_n be_v satisfy_v and_o approve_a what_o he_o have_v do_v and_o say_v he_o have_v hear_v enough_o of_o the_o duke_n and_o his_o son_n and_o so_o leave_v they_o to_o shift_v for_o themselves_o his_o next_o england_n next_o ibid._n fol._n 866._o b._n c_o d._n the_o pope_n make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n work_n be_v to_o strike_v up_o a_o peace_n between_o the_o two_o king_n which_o be_v sudden_o accomplish_v without_o the_o least_o cavil_n exception_n or_o difficulty_n all_o castle_n and_o strong_n hold_v take_v in_o the_o time_n of_o war_n be_v mutual_o deliver_v and_o prisoner_n on_o both_o side_n set_v at_o liberty_n the_o war_n be_v england_n be_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 867._o c._n king_n henry_n come_v for_o england_n end_v and_o thing_n well_o settle_v in_o normandy_n king_n henry_n command_v a_o fleet_n to_o be_v prepare_v and_o many_o military_a man_n of_o all_o sort_n that_o have_v serve_v he_o well_o and_o faithful_o to_o accompany_v he_o into_o england_n where_o he_o intend_v to_o bestow_v on_o some_o large_a reward_n and_o to_o raise_v other_o to_o great_a honour_n at_o this_o time_n ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n who_o have_v the_o town_n of_o montfort_n and_o other_o town_n and_o great_a possession_n in_o britain_n upon_o the_o king_n consent_n and_o good_a will_n offer_v his_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o his_o natural_a son_n richard_n and_o with_o her_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o breteul_n gloz_fw-fr and_o lyre_n and_o his_o whole_a honour_n in_o normandy_n which_o intend_v marriage_n be_v never_o complete_v when_o the_o fleet_n d._n fleet_n ibid._n d._n be_v ready_a in_o the_o port_n of_o bartaflot_n now_o barfleur_n the_o king_n with_o a_o noble_a splendid_a train_n the_o wind_n at_o south_n set_v sail_n on_o the_o twenty_o five_o of_o november_n in_o the_o evening_n and_o land_v in_o england_n next_o morning_n his_o son_n william_n and_o richard_n have_v not_o the_o same_o good_a fortune_n for_o be_v in_o another_o vessel_n call_v the_o white_a ship_n whereof_o one_o thomas_n fitz-stephen_n be_v captain_n or_o master_n drown_v master_n ibidem_fw-la fol_z 668._o a._n prince_n william_n etc._n etc._n with_o 300_o person_n drown_v who_o pretend_v to_o hold_v his_o place_n or_o office_n in_o fee_n both_o master_n and_o mariner_n have_v get_v too_o much_o wine_n in_o their_o head_n and_o strive_v to_o be_v the_o foremost_a ship_n in_o the_o fleet_n run_v upon_o a_o rock_n and_o split_v the_o ship_n so_o as_o she_o present_o sink_v with_o near_o 300_o person_n in_o she_o b._n she_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 870._o a._n b._n among_o who_o be_v as_o before_z note_v prince_n william_n his_o half_a brother_n richard_n and_o his_o half_a sister_n maude_n the_o wife_n of_o rotro_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o perch_n richard_n earl_n of_o chester_n and_o many_o of_o the_o young_a nobility_n who_o choose_v that_o ship_n for_o the_o company_n sake_n the_o king_n a._n king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 871._o a._n distribute_v the_o honour_n and_o estate_n of_o such_o as_o perish_v in_o this_o shipwreck_n very_o provident_o for_o he_o marry_v their_o widow_n daughter_n and_o niece_n to_o his_o courtier_n and_o soldier_n and_o give_v with_o they_o their_o patrimony_n king_n henry_n 1120._o henry_n ibidem_fw-la a._n d._n 1120._o have_v lose_v his_o wife_n and_o son_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o wise_a man_n resolve_v to_o marry_n and_o choose_v for_o his_o wife_n alice_n the_o fair_a daughter_n of_o godfrey_n duke_n of_o louvain_n she_o continue_v his_o queen_n fifteen_o year_n but_o never_o bear_v he_o any_o child_n many_o henry_n many_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 875._o c.d._n an._n do._n 1122._o a_o new_a contrivance_n against_o king_n henry_n observe_v that_o king_n henry_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a look_v towards_o william_n duke_n robert_n son_n and_o endeavour_v to_o set_v he_o up_o among_o who_o be_v gualeran_n and_o robert_n the_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a who_o have_v be_v educate_v in_o the_o king_n court_n and_o use_v as_o tender_o as_o his_o own_o child_n and_o be_v both_o knight_v by_o he_o gualeran_n beside_o his_o father_n estate_n the_o earldom_n of_o mellent_a in_o france_n have_v beaumond_n and_o the_o patrimony_n belong_v to_o it_o in_o normandy_n his_o brother_n robert_n have_v the_o earldom_n of_o leicester_n in_o england_n to_o who_o the_o king_n give_v amicia_n the_o daughter_n of_o ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n which_o have_v be_v contract_v to_o his_o son_n richard_n and_o breteul_n in_o normandy_n with_o all_o the_o estate_n appertain_v to_o that_o other_o of_o the_o confederate_n the_o ibid._n fol._n 876._o a._n b._n c._n the_o confederate_n confederacy_n be_v almaric_a de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la earl_n of_o eureux_fw-fr the_o king_n perpetual_a foe_n hugo_n de_fw-fr monteforti_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr novo-castello_n or_o newcastle_n william_n lupell_v baldric_n de_fw-fr braye_n and_o pagan_a de_fw-fr guysor_n etc._n etc._n who_o meet_v in_o september_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o general_a conspiracy_n the_o king_n normandy_n king_n ibid._n d._n an._n do._n 1122._o civil_a war_n in_o normandy_n understand_v their_o design_n and_o in_o october_n summon_v together_o a_o great_a force_n at_o roven_n and_o on_o
three_o year_n 1134._o year_n orderic_n f._n 89●_n d._n contin_n ad_fw-la florent_fw-la f._n 665._o an._n do._n 1134._o and_o about_o four_o month_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o brother_n robert_n die_v on_o the_o ten_o of_o february_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o cardif_a in_o wales_n after_o he_o have_v be_v prisoner_n twenty_o eight_o year_n and_o be_v bury_v in_o st._n peter_n church_n in_o gloucester_n in_o the_o henry_n the_o ord._n fol._n 900._o b._n c._n d._n an._n do._n 1135._o geoffrey_n duke_n of_o anjou_n disturb_v king_n henry_n last_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n hear_v strange_a news_n of_o the_o insurrection_n of_o the_o welsh_a he_o thrice_o endeavour_v with_o a_o choice_a number_n of_o bowman_n and_o other_o to_o come_v for_o england_n but_o be_v divert_v by_o his_o son_n in_o law_n geofry_n france_n geofry_n when_o his_o father_n in_o law_n fulke_n be_v make_v king_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o prince_n of_o antioch_n he_o give_v to_o he_o anjou_n and_o all_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n duke_n of_o anjou_n who_o affect_v the_o great_a treasure_n of_o his_o father_n in_o law_n and_o demand_v normandy_n affirm_v that_o be_v the_o agreement_n he_o make_v with_o he_o when_o he_o marry_v his_o daughter_n he_o despise_v the_o king_n admonition_n and_o advice_n and_o so_o far_o provoke_v he_o that_o he_o have_v think_v of_o take_v his_o daughter_n from_o he_o and_o carry_v she_o into_o england_n he_o besiege_v roscelin_n viscount_n of_o beaumond_n in_o man_n son_n in_o law_n to_o the_o king_n and_o burn_v that_o town_n down_o to_o the_o ground_n this_o be_v the_o origin_n of_o great_a dissension_n in_o normandy_n and_o william_n talvace_n awe_n talvace_n and_o toeny_v incendiary_n king_n henry_n keep_v they_o in_o awe_n and_o roger_n de_fw-fr toeny_n or_o todeny_n be_v suspect_v to_o be_v the_o chief_a incendiary_n in_o these_o broil_n the_o king_n place_v a_o good_a garrison_n in_o the_o town_n of_o conche_n that_o be_v todeney_n chief_a strength_n which_o keep_v he_o quiet_a talvace_n he_o often_o summon_v to_o his_o court_n who_o refuse_v to_o come_v whereupon_o he_o seize_v all_o his_o land_n and_o thus_o deprive_v of_o all_o his_o honour_n he_o go_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o live_v in_o his_o country_n the_o king_n from_o the_o begin_n of_o august_n till_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n go_v about_o and_o view_v the_o country_n of_o seez_fw-fr and_o take_v into_o his_o possession_n alencon_n and_o almenesche_n and_o other_o castle_n belong_v to_o talvace_n on_o the_o c._n the_o ibid._n fol._n 901._o b._n c._n twenty_o five_o of_o november_n he_o come_v to_o lion_n castle_n and_o order_v his_o huntsman_n to_o hunt_n in_o that_o forest_n the_o day_n follow_v but_o that_o night_n he_o fall_v sick_a and_o die_v the_o first_o of_o december_n dies_z king_n henry_n dies_z be_v sunday_n his_o body_n be_v bring_v into_o england_n and_o bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o reading_n forfeiture_n he_o order_v all_o exile_n to_o be_v restore_v pardon_v all_o mulct_n and_o forfeiture_n before_o his_o death_n he_o order_v that_o all_o forfeiture_n or_o mulct_n shall_v be_v forgive_v all_o exile_v restore_v to_o their_o country_n and_o that_o all_o man_n who_o estate_n have_v be_v seize_v shall_v enjoy_v they_o again_o he_o direct_v also_o his_o son_n robert_n who_o have_v the_o custody_n of_o his_o treasure_n at_o falais_n that_o he_o shall_v distribute_v 60000_o l._n among_o his_o servant_n and_o stipendiary_a knight_n or_o horseman_n the_o noise_n of_o his_o sickness_n draw_v the_o nobleman_n about_o he_o and_o there_o be_v present_a ibidem_fw-la present_a ibidem_fw-la five_o earl_n robert_z of_o gloucester_z william_n de_fw-fr warrenna_n rotro_n earl_n of_o mortain_n in_o perch_n waleran_n of_o mellent_a and_o robert_n of_o leycester_n aliique_fw-la proceres_fw-la &_o tribuni_fw-la nobilesque_fw-la oppidan_n other_o nobleman_n great_a commander_n and_o noble_a c._n noble_a it_o be_v frequent_a with_o ordericus_n vitalis_n to_o call_v castellan_n or_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n oppiandi_fw-la especial_o in_o the_o twelve_o and_o thirteen_o book_n of_o his_o history_n lib._n 12._o fol._n 853._o b._n fol._n 850._o c._n fol._n 843._o c._n castellan_n these_o ask_v the_o king_n about_o his_o successor_n secular_o successor_n malm_n hist_o novel_a fol._n 100_o b._n n._n 30._o he_o name_v his_o daughter_n to_o the_o succession_n no_o rebellion_n in_o england_n during_o his_o absence_n in_o normandy_n by_o reason_n he_o be_v kind_a to_o the_o clergy_n and_o rigorous_a to_o secular_o and_o he_o adjudge_v all_o his_o land_n in_o england_n and_o france_n to_o his_o daughter_n by_o lawful_a and_o perpetual_a succession_n be_v angry_a with_o her_o husband_n because_o he_o have_v provoke_v he_o by_o several_a injury_n the_o king_n be_v in_o normandy_n far_o the_o great_a part_n of_o his_o reign_n yet_o never_o have_v insurrection_n or_o rebellion_n against_o he_o in_o england_n which_o be_v to_o be_v impute_v to_o his_o favour_n and_o kindness_n to_o the_o clergy_n the_o bishop_n especial_o who_o be_v therefore_o his_o friend_n and_o to_o the_o rigorous_a execution_n of_o his_o secular_a government_n 30._o government_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 91._o b._n n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o for_o he_o be_v inflexible_a in_o the_o rigour_n of_o justice_n and_o never_o suffer_v any_o thing_n commit_v by_o delinquent_n not_o consentaneous_a to_o his_o dignity_n to_o go_v unpunished_a these_o be_v the_o mere_a secular_a action_n of_o this_o king_n what_o he_o have_v to_o do_v with_o the_o ecclesiastic_n complete_v his_o story_n and_o acquaint_v we_o with_o the_o foundation_n of_o all_o the_o rebellious_a action_n and_o practice_n first_o of_o the_o clergy_n and_o then_o of_o the_o temporal_a baron_n by_o their_o instigation_n which_o will_v be_v relate_v in_o the_o follow_a history_n church_n story_n on_o the_o king_n the_o eadm_n f._n 55._o n._n 30._o f._n 56._o lin_v 1._o an._n do._n 1100._o anselm_n refuse_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n twenty_o three_o of_o september_n anselm_n land_v at_o dover_n and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o go_v to_o the_o king_n at_o salisbury_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o he_o but_o require_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n as_o by_o custom_n it_o have_v be_v do_v to_o his_o ancestor_n and_o receive_v the_o archbishopric_n from_o his_o hand_n answer_v he_o neither_o will_v or_o can_v do_v it_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o denial_n have_v be_v demand_v he_o insist_v on_o divers_a thing_n which_o have_v be_v determine_v in_o the_o council_n at_o pope_n at_o council_n rom._n tertium_fw-la under_o pope_n vrban_n the_o ii_o lab._n tom._n 10._o col._n 615_o 616_o ●17_n deny_v he_o the_o right_a of_o investiture_n anselm_n will_v have_v the_o king_n obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n rome_n which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v receive_v and_o observe_v there_o shall_v be_v a_o firm_a peace_n between_o they_o but_o if_o otherwise_o he_o can_v not_o see_v that_o his_o stay_n in_o england_n be_v either_o honest_a or_o profitable_a especial_o if_o the_o king_n continue_v to_o dispose_v of_o bishopric_n and_o abbacy_n for_o than_o he_o can_v neither_o come_v into_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o king_n or_o company_n of_o such_o as_o receive_v they_o from_o he_o neither_o as_o he_o say_v do_v he_o return_v into_o england_n to_o reside_v there_o unless_o the_o king_n will_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o pope_n 20._o pope_n eadm_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 10_o 20._o who_o hear_v these_o thing_n be_v much_o trouble_v esteem_v it_o a_o great_a matter_n to_o lose_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o homage_n of_o bishop_n think_v it_o also_o a_o grievous_a thing_n that_o anselm_n shall_v depart_v the_o kingdom_n have_v scarce_o be_v confirm_v in_o it_o in_o the_o first_o he_o shall_v as_o it_o be_v lose_v half_o the_o kingdom_n and_o in_o permit_v the_o second_o he_o be_v afraid_a lest_o anselm_n shall_v pass_v over_o sea_n to_o his_o brother_n robert_n then_o come_v from_o jerusalem_n and_o bring_v he_o into_o subjection_n to_o the_o roman_a see_v which_o he_o know_v be_v easy_a to_o be_v do_v and_o then_o make_v he_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o these_o verbal_a altercation_n the_o further_a debate_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v respite_v until_o easter_n that_o messenger_n may_v on_o both_o side_n be_v send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o incline_v he_o to_o wave_v his_o decree_n and_o suffer_v the_o custom_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o have_v its_o course_n and_o the_o church_n the_o mean_a time_n to_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o state_n it_o be_v anselm_n know_v it_o signify_v nothing_o to_o send_v messenger_n yet_o to_o avoid_v suspicion_n from_o the_o king_n or_o great_a man_n he_o consent_v to_o what_o they_o desire_v the_o decree_n of_o the_o pope_n have_v be_v touch_v before_o and_o they_o be_v sentence_n
of_o excommunication_n which_o eadmer_n be_v present_a with_o anselm_n in_o this_o council_n say_v he_o on_o he_o fol._n 53._o n._n 10._o the_o head_n of_o the_o decree_n which_o anselm_n insist_v on_o hear_v against_o such_o layman_n as_o give_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o against_o such_o as_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o hand_n of_o layman_n and_o last_o against_o such_o as_o shall_v do_v any_o homage_n to_o any_o layman_n for_o any_o ecclesiastical_a preferment_n this_o year_n guido_n england_n guido_n ibid._n fol._n 58._o n._n 40._o the_o pope_n legate_n not_o receive_v in_o england_n archbishop_n of_o vienne_n in_o france_n come_v into_o england_n by_o command_n and_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o pope_n as_o his_o legate_n of_o all_o britain_n at_o which_o all_o man_n admire_v see_v it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o before_o that_o ever_o any_o man_n be_v the_o pope_n legate_n in_o britain_n except_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o therefore_o he_o go_v as_o he_o come_v no_o man_n take_v he_o for_o legate_n nor_o do_v he_o in_o any_o thing_n execute_v the_o office_n when_o 1101._o when_o ibid._n &_o fol._n 59_o n._n 40._o an_fw-mi do._n 1101._o easter_n be_v come_v the_o messenger_n not_o return_v from_o rome_n and_o therefore_o the_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n be_v defer_v until_o their_o return_n which_o be_v not_o until_o towards_o the_o late_a end_n of_o summer_n and_o then_o they_o only_o bring_v pope_n 18._o pope_n append._n n._n 18._o paschal_n letter_n to_o the_o king_n against_o the_o give_n of_o investiture_n by_o layman_n in_o which_o he_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o his_o predecessor_n vrban_n the_o king_n it_o king_n ibidem_fw-la &_o fol._n 61._o n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n demand_v of_o anselm_n homage_n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v it_o command_v anselm_n to_o court_n and_o when_o he_o come_v require_v he_o to_o do_v he_o homage_n and_o consecrate_v those_o to_o who_o he_o give_v bishopric_n and_o abbey_n he_o refuse_v to_o do_v they_o and_o the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o will_v not_o lose_v the_o usage_n of_o his_o ancestor_n nor_o suffer_v any_o one_o in_o his_o kingdom_n that_o refuse_v he_o homage_n at_o length_n the_o bishop_n and_o prince_n 20._o prince_n ibid._n fol._n 62._o n_o 10_o 20._o of_o the_o land_n meet_v at_o winchester_n and_o by_o common_a assent_n prevail_v with_o anselm_n to_o respite_v the_o matter_n again_o until_o other_o messenger_n of_o better_a note_n than_o the_o former_a be_v send_v and_o return_v anselm_n on_o his_o part_n send_v two_o monk_n baldwin_n of_o bec_n in_o normandy_n and_o alexander_n of_o canterbury_n the_o king_n send_v three_o bishop_n gerard_n elect_v of_o york_n herbert_n of_o thetford_n and_o robert_n of_o chester_n these_o 10._o these_o ibid._n fol._n 63._o n._n 10._o bring_v back_o from_o rome_n two_o epistle_n 19_o epistle_n appen_n n._n 19_o one_o to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o pope_n paschal_n by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n interdict_v he_o from_o give_v investiture_n another_o to_o anselm_n wherein_o he_o confirm_v what_o he_o have_v do_v the_o king_n call_v together_o the_o great_a man_n at_o london_n and_o send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n that_o he_o will_v no_o long_o deny_v he_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o father_n custom_n and_o if_o he_o do_v to_o avoid_v the_o realm_n he_o refer_v the_o king_n to_o his_o letter_n 30._o letter_n ibid._n fol._n 70._o n._n 30._o which_o the_o king_n will_v not_o have_v open_v or_o read_v and_o say_v if_o by_o those_o he_o be_v permit_v to_o do_v what_o the_o king_n desire_v than_o he_o will_v comply_v etc._n comply_v ibidem_fw-la fol._n 65._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n much_o wrangle_v there_o be_v about_o the_o letter_n send_v to_o the_o king_n the_o three_o bishop_n stand_v stout_o to_o maintain_v that_o the_o pope_n say_v no_o such_o thing_n to_o they_o as_o be_v mention_v in_o anselm_n letter_n and_o that_o the_o pope_n send_v by_o they_o a_o verbal_a order_n to_o the_o king_n that_o so_o long_o as_o in_o other_o matter_n he_o be_v a_o good_a prince_n he_o may_v use_v investiture_n the_o monk_n maintain_v the_o contrary_n the_o king_n the_o ibid._n f._n 66._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o anselm_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v to_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n bishop_n and_o great_a man_n be_v on_o the_o king_n side_n and_o persuade_v anselm_n to_o do_v homage_n and_o consecrate_v such_o as_o the_o king_n shall_v appoint_v to_o bishopric_n but_o all_o they_o can_v obtain_v from_o he_o be_v that_o he_o will_v not_o withdraw_v his_o communion_n from_o the_o king_n if_o he_o give_v bishopric_n or_o those_o that_o receive_v they_o as_o from_o excommunicate_v person_n until_o he_o send_v to_o rome_n to_o know_v certain_o what_o he_o be_v to_o do_v but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o will_v neither_o consecrate_v any_o of_o they_o nor_o command_v or_o permit_v any_o other_o to_o do_v it_o here_o the_o staff_n the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o king_n invest_v two_o bishop_n by_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n controversy_n rest_v and_o the_o king_n think_v he_o have_v the_o advantage_n invest_v two_o of_o his_o clerk_n bishop_n by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n roger_n the_o chancellor_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o salisbury_n and_o another_o roger_n his_o launderer_n in_o the_o bishopric_n of_o hereford_n this_o be_v do_v 1102._o do_v flor._n wig._n f._n 651._o an._n do._n 1102._o in_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n michael_n when_o the_o king_n be_v at_o westminster_n with_o all_o the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o both_o order_n ecclesiastical_a and_o secular_a at_o which_o time_n there_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n anselm_n order_n anselm_n eadm_n f._n 67_o n._n 10_o 20._o a_o great_a council_n of_o both_o order_n by_o the_o king_n consent_v preside_v in_o this_o council_n and_o request_v the_o king_n that_o the_o secular_a great_a man_n may_v be_v present_a that_o what_o be_v decree_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o that_o council_n may_v be_v observe_v as_o establish_v by_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o both_o order_n that_o be_v of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o principes_fw-la or_o primate_fw-la the_o chief_a or_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n these_o 20._o these_o append._n n._n 20._o act_n and_o canon_n of_o this_o council_n be_v note_v by_o eadmer_n as_o he_o receive_v they_o from_o the_o archbishop_n roger_n the_o 50._o the_o eadm_n f._n 68_o n._n 50._o elect_a of_o hereford_n die_v not_o long_o after_o he_o be_v choose_v and_o reinelin_n the_o queen_n chancellor_n succeed_v he_o by_o the_o like_a investiture_n and_o the_o king_n 30._o king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 69._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o send_v to_o anselm_n to_o consecrate_v the_o two_o late_o elect_v with_o william_n giffard_n that_o have_v be_v elect_v to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n some_o time_n before_o he_o will_v have_v consecrate_a the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n king_n anselm_n refuse_v to_o consecrate_v such_o as_o receive_v their_o investiture_n from_o the_o king_n because_o choose_v before_o his_o return_n from_o exile_n but_o refuse_v the_o other_o two_o but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o permit_v that_o to_o be_v do_v unless_o he_o will_v consecrate_v they_o all_o and_o therefore_o command_v gerard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o consecrate_v they_o all_o together_o which_o so_o soon_o as_o reinelin_n understand_v he_o bring_v back_o the_o staff_n and_o ring_n to_o the_o king_n repent_v that_o he_o have_v receive_v they_o from_o he_o repute_v it_o rather_o a_o curse_n than_o a_o blessing_n to_o receive_v consecration_n from_o gerard_n for_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o king_n favour_n and_o be_v remove_v from_o court_n the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n be_v ready_a and_o appoint_v a_o day_n to_o consecrate_v the_o other_o two_o at_o london_n where_o when_o all_o thing_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o solemnity_n william_n the_o elect_a of_o winchester_n likewise_o refuse_v his_o consecration_n by_o he_o and_o so_o the_o bishop_n depart_v in_o confusion_n not_o do_v any_o thing_n whereupon_o the_o multitude_n which_o use_v to_o be_v gather_v together_o upon_o such_o occasion_n have_v for_o the_o sake_n of_o anselm_n a_o good_a opinion_n of_o william_n bishop_n the_o people_n have_v such_o a_o opinion_n of_o anselm_n that_o they_o clamour_n against_o the_o other_o bishop_n make_v a_o loud_a clamour_n that_o he_o be_v a_o lover_n of_o right_n that_o the_o bishop_n be_v no_o bishop_n but_o destroyer_n of_o justice_n they_o complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o this_o rudeness_n and_o contumely_n william_n be_v bring_v before_o he_o and_o accuse_v who_o remain_v obstinate_a and_o therefore_o have_v all_o his_o good_n take_v from_o he_o and_o be_v
some_o time_n anselm_n receive_v at_o lion_n letter_n from_o the_o king_n by_o everard_n a_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n wherein_o the_o king_n own_v that_o he_o do_v direct_a william_n to_o tell_v he_o that_o he_o be_v not_o to_o come_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o will_v promise_v to_o observe_v towards_o he_o all_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 78._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o king_n again_o send_v messenger_n to_o rome_n to_o try_v if_o they_o can_v prevail_v with_o the_o pope_n to_o command_v anselm_n to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n but_o he_o be_v so_o far_o from_o it_o that_o he_o counsellor_n he_o append._n n._n 25._o an_fw-mi do._n 1104._o anselm_n excommunicate_v the_o king_n counsellor_n excommunicate_v by_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o holy_a spirit_n as_o he_o say_v all_o the_o king_n counsellor_n and_o particular_o robert_n earl_n of_o mellent_a for_o advise_v the_o king_n to_o insist_v upon_o and_o put_v in_o practice_v his_o right_n of_o investiture_n and_o those_o likewise_o which_o be_v invest_v by_o he_o but_o the_o sentence_n against_o the_o king_n be_v 20._o be_v ibid._n fol_z 78_o n._n 20._o respite_v until_o further_a consideration_n at_o length_n blou_n length_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 79._o n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o anselm_n visit_v the_o countess_n of_o blou_n anselm_n come_v from_o lion_n to_o the_o priory_n of_o st._n marry_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr charite_n upon_o the_o river_n loire_n a_o cell_n of_o clugny_n where_o he_o understand_v that_o adala_n countess_n of_o blois_n the_o daughter_n of_o great_a king_n william_n lay_v sick_a at_o that_o castle_n thither_o he_o go_v to_o visit_v she_o who_o have_v be_v very_o kind_a and_o magnificent_o liberal_a to_o he_o in_o his_o former_a exile_n as_o be_v a_o holy_a and_o religious_a man_n and_o one_o that_o she_o have_v under_o god_n choose_v to_o be_v the_o director_n of_o her_o life_n when_o he_o come_v to_o she_o he_o find_v she_o recover_v of_o her_o sickness_n and_o stay_v some_o day_n in_o the_o castle_n wherein_o they_o have_v frequent_a discourse_n she_o ask_v he_o the_o cause_n of_o his_o come_n into_o france_n he_o tell_v she_o it_o be_v to_o excommunicate_v her_o brother_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n for_o the_o injury_n he_o have_v do_v to_o god_n and_o he_o above_o two_o year_n which_o when_o she_o hear_v she_o grieve_v vehement_o as_o the_o monk_n say_v that_o her_o brother_n shall_v be_v damn_v anselm_n she_o endeavour_v to_o reconcile_v the_o king_n and_o anselm_n and_o intend_v to_o try_v if_o she_o can_v reconcile_v he_o to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o which_o purpose_n she_o desire_v he_o to_o go_v with_o she_o to_o chartres_n the_o king_n excommunication_n king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 80._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o the_o king_n dread_v anselm_n excommunication_n be_v then_o in_o normandy_n and_o when_o he_o have_v hear_v by_o messenger_n from_o the_o countess_n that_o anselm_n be_v come_v into_o france_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o his_o come_n he_o present_o consider_v how_o to_o divert_v he_o from_o his_o purpose_n therefore_o advise_v with_o his_o friend_n he_o by_o messenger_n request_v the_o countess_n that_o she_o will_v bring_v he_o into_o normandy_n that_o he_o may_v speak_v with_o he_o promise_v he_o will_v for_o peace_n sake_n condescend_v to_o many_o thing_n he_o stand_v upon_o former_o they_o meet_v all_o three_o on_o the_o twenty_o second_o of_o july_n at_o aquila_n castle_n reconcile_v an._n do._n 1106._o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n reconcile_v now_o l'aigle_v and_o there_o the_o king_n after_o some_o discourse_n have_v with_o they_o reinvest_v anselm_n of_o all_o his_o profit_n of_o his_o bishopric_n and_o they_o enter_v into_o their_o old_a friendship_n and_o it_o be_v further_o urge_v by_o some_o who_o be_v earnest_a in_o that_o particular_a that_o he_o may_v return_v into_o england_n the_o king_n consent_v so_o as_o he_o will_v not_o withdraw_v his_o communion_n from_o such_o as_o he_o have_v invest_v or_o such_o as_o have_v consecrate_v they_o desire_n anselm_n will_v not_o comply_v with_o the_o king_n desire_n but_o he_o choose_v rather_o to_o stay_v out_o of_o england_n than_o to_o submit_v to_o this_o condition_n until_o such_o as_o by_o agreement_n between_o they_o be_v send_v to_o rome_n for_o a_o determination_n in_o this_o point_n and_o some_o other_o they_o can_v not_o then_o settle_v be_v return_v upon_o excommunicate_v upon_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 40._o many_o design_n form_v against_o king_n henry_n upon_o supposition_n he_o will_v be_v excommunicate_v the_o common_a fame_n that_o king_n henry_n be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v many_o design_n be_v lay_v against_o he_o in_o england_n france_n and_o normandy_n as_o not_o be_v then_o overmuch_o belove_v and_o it_o be_v not_o doubt_v but_o after_o his_o excommunication_n they_o may_v take_v effect_n yet_o by_o this_o agreement_n they_o be_v all_o frustrate_v with_o which_o the_o king_n seem_v mighty_o please_v and_o promise_v anselm_n his_o messenger_n shall_v make_v such_o haste_n as_o he_o shall_v be_v in_o england_n at_o his_o court_n at_o christmas_n the_o king_n 50._o king_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 83._o n._n 20_o 30_o 4●_n 50._o envoy_n to_o rome_n be_v william_n warlewast_o and_o the_o archbishop_n be_v baldwin_n a_o monk_n while_o these_o be_v go_v about_o the_o consummation_n of_o the_o agreement_n the_o king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o recruit_v his_o army_n and_o furnish_v himself_o with_o money_n money_n king_n henry_n use_v great_a exaction_n to_o raise_v money_n in_o the_o collect_v whereof_o he_o use_v cruel_a exaction_n upon_o all_o men._n those_o that_o have_v not_o money_n to_o pay_v be_v either_o thrust_v out_o of_o their_o house_n or_o have_v their_o householdstuff_n sell_v but_o not_o have_v raise_v a_o sufficient_a sum_n as_o he_o think_v he_o fall_v upon_o the_o clergy_n clergy_n especial_o upon_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n the_o priest_n and_o canon_n of_o england_n be_v forbid_v the_o company_n of_o woman_n they_o many_o of_o they_o violate_v the_o interdict_v either_o by_o retain_v or_o re-taking_a their_o wife_n or_o woman_n for_o this_o fault_n the_o king_n cause_v his_o minister_n to_o implead_v they_o and_o take_v the_o money_n due_a for_o the_o expiation_n of_o it_o but_o his_o exactor_n find_v the_o sum_n this_o way_n raise_v to_o be_v less_o than_o they_o expect_v set_v a_o certain_a sum_n upon_o every_o parish_n church_n and_o force_v the_o incumbent_n or_o curate_n to_o pay_v it_o the_o archbishop_n king_n archbishop_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 84._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o bishop_n fall_n from_o the_o king_n of_o york_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n that_o be_v always_o firm_a to_o the_o king_n against_o anselm_n provoke_v with_o these_o action_n write_v 26._o write_v append._n n._n 26._o to_o he_o to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o use_v his_o power_n to_o relieve_v they_o and_o the_o nation_n he_o write_v 40._o write_v ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o back_o to_o he_o that_o until_o the_o messenger_n return_v from_o rome_n he_o can_v not_o help_v they_o not_o know_v till_o than_o what_o his_o power_n may_v be_v and_o withal_o 27._o withal_o append._n n._n 27._o write_v to_o the_o king_n that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o to_o exact_v the_o punishment_n and_o take_v the_o forfeiture_n of_o such_o priest_n who_o have_v not_o observe_v the_o precept_n of_o the_o london_n council_n for_o that_o it_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o in_o any_o church_n of_o god_n that_o any_o king_n or_o prince_n ever_o do_v so_o for_o it_o belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o their_o several_a diocese_n and_o in_o case_n of_o neglect_n by_o they_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o primate_n several_a letter_n 86._o letter_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 85_o 86._o pass_v between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n about_o this_o controversy_n before_o the_o return_n of_o the_o messenger_n from_o rome_n into_o england_n who_o first_o acquaint_v the_o archbishop_n then_o in_o normandy_n with_o their_o dispatch_n from_o rome_n in_o which_o 28._o which_o append._n n._n 28._o he_o have_v power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o pope_n in_o all_o case_n but_o that_o of_o investiture_n to_o use_v his_o discretion_n the_o letter_n they_o bring_v from_o the_o pope_n bear_v date_n march_v 23._o 1106._o from_o anselm_n he_o anselm_n ibid._n fol._n 88_o n._n 50._o anselm_n fall_v sick_a at_o bec._n the_o king_n go_v to_o he_o warlewast_o come_v into_o england_n to_o the_o king_n and_o give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o his_o negotiation_n with_o the_o pope_n and_o in_o few_o day_n return_v to_o anselm_n again_o to_o bring_v he_o into_o england_n but_o find_v he_o so_o ill_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n that_o there_o be_v no_o hope_n of_o his_o come_n so_o that_o the_o king_n go_v to_o he_o and_o arrive_v at_o
bec_n archbishopric_n bec_n ibid._n f._n 89._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1107._o and_o promise_v not_o to_o take_v the_o revenue_n of_o church_n when_o vacant_a and_o restore_v to_o anselm_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n on_o the_o fifteen_o of_o august_n where_o he_o deliver_v free_a without_o any_o exaction_n the_o church_n which_o his_o brother_n william_n have_v first_o put_v under_o tribute_n or_o let_v to_o farm_n and_o promise_v that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o profit_n of_o church_n when_o vacant_a and_o further_o promise_v in_o three_o year_n time_n to_o restore_v all_o the_o money_n he_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o priest_n and_o likewise_o to_o anselm_n all_o the_o revenue_n of_o the_o archbishopric_n which_o he_o have_v receive_v during_o his_o exile_n thing_n proceed_v thus_o smooth_o between_o the_o king_n and_o anselm_n he_o come_v for_o england_n anselm_n england_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o observance_n of_o the_o queen_n towards_o anselm_n and_o land_v at_o dover_n be_v receive_v with_o a_o general_n rejoice_v and_o exultation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o the_o queen_n be_v so_o officious_a and_o observant_a of_o he_o that_o she_o go_v before_o he_o from_o place_n to_o place_n and_o wherever_o the_o monk_n and_o canon_n of_o any_o monastery_n come_v in_o procession_n to_o meet_v he_o she_o go_v before_o and_o see_v his_o lodging_n prepare_v and_o adorn_v while_o these_o matter_n be_v in_o agitation_n the_o king_n be_v wonderful_o 1573._o wonderful_o eadm_n in_o vita_fw-la anselmi_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 30._o col_fw-fr 1573._o joyful_a that_o he_o be_v like_a to_o make_v peace_n with_o anselm_n and_o think_v that_o thereby_o he_o shall_v certain_o conquer_v all_o normandy_n which_o he_o do_v for_o not_o long_o after_o come_v to_o a_o battle_n with_o his_o 1107._o his_o sept._n 28._o 1107._o brother_n robert_n and_o other_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o that_o nation_n he_o take_v he_o and_o several_a of_o they_o prisoner_n and_o also_o kill_v a_o great_a many_o and_o become_v a_o conqueror_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n of_o which_o victory_n 29._o victory_n append._n n._n 29._o he_o write_v letter_n to_o anselm_n and_o all_o who_o at_o that_o time_n hear_v what_o be_v do_v do_v ascribe_v it_o to_o the_o merit_n of_o the_o peace_n which_o the_o king_n make_v with_o anselm_n after_o which_o victory_n council_n victory_n ead._n hist_o f._n 90._o n._n 30_o 40._o a_o council_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n the_o king_n prorogue_n the_o council_n the_o king_n come_v into_o england_n and_o at_o easter_n the_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o land_n assemble_v at_o his_o court_n about_o dispose_v the_o vacancy_n of_o church_n this_o council_n the_o king_n prorogue_v until_o whitsuntide_n for_o that_o the_o pope_n be_v come_v into_o france_n and_o have_v send_v for_o william_n and_o baldwin_n the_o late_a envoy_n of_o he_o and_o anselm_n to_o come_v to_o the_o council_n he_o hold_v at_o troy_n the_o king_n supposs_v he_o may_v have_v declare_v his_o mind_n in_o that_o affair_n at_o which_o time_n the_o archbishop_n be_v sick_a the_o council_n be_v again_o prorogue_v till_o the_o first_o of_o august_n it_o be_v then_o a_o pope_n a_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 91._o n._n 10._o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n constitution_n in_o the_o roman_a church_n that_o the_o son_n of_o priest_n shall_v not_o succeed_v their_o father_n or_o enjoy_v ecclesiastical_a benefice_n but_o see_v there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o such_o in_o england_n the_o pope_n send_v a_o 30._o a_o append._n n._n 30._o dispensation_n to_o anselm_n that_o they_o may_v enjoy_v they_o live_n for_o priest_n son_n to_o hold_v live_n and_o that_o he_o may_v receive_v richard_n abbot_n of_o ely_n into_o his_o communion_n at_o the_o time_n according_a to_o the_o last_o prorogation_n on_o the_o first_o of_o august_n 1107._o august_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1107._o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o london_n and_o for_o three_o day_n there_o be_v a_o debate_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o bishop_n about_o investiture_n anselm_n be_v absent_a all_o that_o time_n some_o persuade_v the_o king_n to_o act_v as_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n have_v do_v and_o not_o to_o regard_v the_o command_n of_o the_o pope_n homage_n the_o pope_n grant_v the_o clergy_n may_v do_v homage_n who_o stand_v firm_a to_o the_o decree_n concern_v investiture_n but_o grant_v that_o the_o clergy_n may_v do_v homage_n which_o have_v be_v also_o interdict_v by_o which_o mean_v he_o bring_v the_o king_n to_o part_v with_o his_o right_n of_o investiture_n investiture_n investiture_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o the_o king_n part_n with_o his_o right_n of_o investiture_n afterward_o anselm_n be_v present_a before_o the_o multitude_n that_o be_v there_o the_o king_n consent_v and_o ordain_v that_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o neither_o bishop_n nor_o abbot_n shall_v be_v invest_v by_o the_o gift_n of_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n or_o ring_n by_o himself_o or_o other_o lay-person_n and_o anselm_n likewise_o grant_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v debar_v of_o his_o consecration_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o homage_n he_o shall_v do_v to_o the_o king_n this_o agreement_n be_v make_v almost_o all_o vacant_a church_n be_v fill_v with_o pastor_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o anselm_n and_o the_o proceres_fw-la or_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o they_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o king_n without_o investiture_n by_o the_o pastoral_n staff_n or_o king_n 1573._o king_n lib._n 2._o f._n 30._o col_fw-fr 1573._o eadmer_n in_o the_o life_n of_o anselm_n deliver_v the_o last_o passage_n in_o other_o word_n thus_o all_o the_o primores_fw-la or_o prime_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v in_o the_o king_n palace_n at_o london_n and_o anselm_n obtain_v the_o victory_n concern_v the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n for_o which_o he_o have_v long_o contend_v for_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o usage_n of_o his_o antecessor_n neither_o choose_v alone_o by_o himself_o such_o person_n as_o be_v to_o govern_v the_o church_n neither_o invest_v they_o in_o their_o church_n by_o deliver_v their_o pastoral_n staff_n york_n anselm_n exact_v obedience_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n in_o this_o council_n anselm_n exact_v obedience_n and_o subjection_n of_o gerard_n archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o king_n think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o perform_v the_o same_o obedience_n he_o promise_v when_o he_o be_v make_v bishop_n of_o hereford_n which_o anselm_n accept_v it_o be_v agree_v in_o this_o 10._o this_o ibid._n f._n 92._o n_o 10._o council_n that_o the_o elect_v shall_v be_v consecrate_a and_o according_o william_n giffard_n elect_v of_o winchester_n roger_n of_o salisbury_n reinelin_n of_o hereford_n william_n warlewast_o of_o exeter_n vrban_n of_o landaff_n be_v consecrate_a on_o sunday_n the_o eleven_o of_o august_n and_o on_o that_o day_n according_a to_o the_o pope_n command_n he_o deliver_v to_o ealdwin_n abbot_n of_o ramsey_n his_o pastoral_a staff_n of_o which_o he_o have_v be_v deprive_v 30._o deprive_v ibidem_fw-la 67._o n._n 30._o for_o simony_n in_o the_o council_n of_o london_n in_o the_o 1108._o the_o ib._n f._n 94._o n._n 50._o f._n 95._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1108._o solemnity_n of_o pentecost_n follow_v there_o be_v hold_v a_o great_a council_n of_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n at_o london_n where_o anselm_n and_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n for_o gerard_n die_v come_v to_o court_n and_o all_o the_o bishop_n of_o england_n do_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o king_n henry_n by_o the_o assent_n of_o all_o his_o baron_n etc._n severe_a law_n make_v against_o priest_n etc._n etc._n make_v severe_a law_n against_o priest_n arch-deacon_n deacon_n and_o subdeacon_n that_o keep_v woman_n in_o their_o house_n or_o have_v wife_n or_o concubine_n and_o cause_v the_o arch-deacon_n and_o dean_n to_o swear_v to_o put_v those_o law_n in_o execution_n against_o they_o or_o they_o shall_v lose_v their_o preferment_n the_o first_o debate_n ibidem_fw-la debate_n ibidem_fw-la about_o the_o largeness_n of_o the_o diocese_n of_o lincoln_n be_v in_o this_o council_n and_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n and_o other_o principes_fw-la or_o chief_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n lincoln_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n take_v out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o lincoln_n to_o make_v another_o bishopric_n out_o of_o it_o and_o to_o fix_v the_o bishop_n seat_n at_o ely_n but_o though_o anselm_n write_v to_o the_o pope_n about_o it_o the_o design_n be_v not_o finish_v in_o his_o life_n time_n 31._o time_n append._n n._n 31._o yet_o not_o long_o after_o it_o be_v complete_v and_o hervy_a bishop_n of_o bangor_n be_v first_o make_v bishop_n there_o thomas_n elect_v of_o york_n defer_v his_o
thurstans_n intention_n with_o request_n that_o he_o will_v not_o consecrate_v he_o or_o command_v or_o permit_v any_o one_o to_o do_v it_o unless_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n according_a to_o old_a custom_n in_o which_o affair_n he_o promise_v to_o act_v no_o otherwise_o than_o the_o king_n will_v have_v he_o england_n he_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o the_o king_n prohibit_v he_o come_v into_o england_n of_o which_o consecration_n when_o the_o king_n have_v certain_a notice_n he_o prohibit_v thurstan_n and_o his_o follower_n from_o come_v either_o into_o normandy_n england_n or_o any_o of_o his_o dominion_n king_n henry_n and_o the_o pope_n meet_v not_o long_o after_o at_o guysor_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o france_n and_o normandy_n to_o custom_n to_o ibidem_fw-la the_o pope_n yield_v the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v his_o father_n custom_n confer_v about_o this_o and_o other_o matter_n when_o he_o yield_v the_o king_n shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o custom_n his_o father_n have_v in_o england_n and_o normandy_n and_o chief_o that_o no_o man_n at_o any_o time_n shall_v be_v send_v as_o legate_n into_o england_n unless_o the_o king_n himself_o have_v some_o special_a case_n or_o plaint_n that_o can_v not_o be_v decide_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o bishop_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o shall_v desire_v he_o to_o send_v one_o upon_o this_o agreement_n king_n agreement_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o n._n 10._o the_o pope_n will_v have_v absolve_v the_o king_n the_o pope_n desire_v the_o king_n to_o be_v a_o friend_n to_o thurstan_n for_o his_o sake_n and_o to_o restore_v he_o to_o the_o bishopric_n to_o which_o he_o be_v consecrate_a he_o answer_v he_o have_v engage_v his_o faith_n not_o to_o do_v it_o so_o long_o as_o he_o live_v the_o pope_n reply_v if_o he_o will_v do_v what_o he_o require_v he_o will_v absolve_v he_o from_o that_o engagement_n the_o king_n say_v he_o will_v consider_v of_o that_o and_o acquaint_v he_o with_o his_o resolution_n ibidem_fw-la resolution_n ibidem_fw-la they_o part_v and_o the_o king_n by_o his_o envoy_n answer_v that_o whereas_o he_o say_v he_o be_v pope_n and_o he_o can_v absolve_v he_o from_o the_o faith_n he_o have_v give_v absolution_n he_o deny_v his_o absolution_n if_o against_o it_o he_o shall_v receive_v thurstan_n as_o archbishop_n of_o york_n it_o seem_v not_o agreeable_a to_o the_o justice_n and_o honour_n of_o a_o king_n to_o consent_v to_o such_o a_o absolution_n but_o because_o he_o so_o earnest_o desire_v thurstan_n 20._o thurstan_n n._n 10_o 20._o shall_v be_v admit_v he_o grant_v it_o shall_v be_v so_o if_o he_o will_v come_v to_o canterbury_n and_o profess_v due_a obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o see_v and_o to_o the_o primate_n in_o write_v as_o thomas_n gerard_n and_o a_o second_o thomas_n have_v do_v before_o he_o which_o if_o he_o refuse_v he_o shall_v not_o be_v bishop_n of_o york_n so_o long_o as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o england_n this_o i_o have_v promise_v say_v the_o king_n dominion_n the_o king_n will_v neither_o acknowledge_v thurstan_n bishop_n of_o york_n or_o permit_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o dominion_n and_o pledge_v my_o faith_n to_o make_v it_o good_a archbishop_n ralph_n return_v to_o canterbury_n the_o second_o of_o january_n thurstan_n follow_v the_o pope_n the_o king_n stand_v to_o his_o resolution_n and_o will_v neither_o admit_v he_o to_o be_v bishop_n of_o york_n or_o suffer_v he_o to_o remain_v in_o his_o dominion_n soon_o after_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n andrews_n canterbury_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 130._o n._n 10_o 20._o eadmer_n make_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n his_o return_n to_o england_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n direct_v a_o letter_n to_o he_o to_o send_v eadmer_n one_o of_o his_o monk_n and_o our_o very_a author_n that_o he_o may_v be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n with_o the_o king_n leave_v the_o archbishop_n send_v he_o and_o on_o the_o 20._o the_o ibidem_fw-la fol._n 132._o n._n 10_o 20._o feast_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n be_v elect_v and_o be_v invest_v or_o put_v in_o possession_n of_o the_o bishopric_n without_o receive_v the_o crosier_n or_o ring_n from_o the_o king_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n but_o when_o he_o come_v to_o be_v consecrate_a he_o will_v receive_v his_o consecration_n no_o where_o but_o at_o canterbury_n and_o stand_v upon_o other_o punctilio_n be_v somewhat_o of_o the_o temper_n of_o his_o master_n anselm_n stifness_n and_o reject_v for_o his_o stifness_n who_o perpetual_a companion_n he_o have_v be_v the_o king_n will_v none_o of_o he_o and_o so_o he_o return_v again_o to_o canterbury_n yet_o afterward_o repent_v himself_o he_o write_v a_o very_a etc._n very_a ibidem_fw-la fol._n 139._o etc._n etc._n submissive_a epistle_n to_o king_n alexander_n in_o the_o convention_n of_o great_a man_n at_o dover_n which_o come_v thither_o to_o meet_v and_o receive_v the_o new_a queen_n bishopric_n queen_n ibid._n fol._n 136._o n._n 30.40_o an._n do._n 1121._o thurstan_n obtain_v a_o bull_n for_o the_o enjoyment_n of_o his_o bishopric_n there_o be_v discourse_n of_o the_o difference_n between_o ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o thurstan_n of_o york_n who_o have_v procure_v a_o bull_n from_o the_o pope_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n all_o thing_n be_v obtain_v at_o rome_n which_o command_v he_o shall_v enjoy_v his_o bishopric_n under_o pain_n of_o a_o anathema_n to_o the_o king_n and_o suspension_n to_o the_o archbishop_n after_o great_a discussion_n of_o the_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n leave_v the_o punishment_n determine_v in_o the_o pope_n letter_n may_v affect_v the_o king_n or_o archbishop_n thurstan_n be_v permit_v to_o come_v into_o england_n and_o go_v to_o york_n but_o so_o as_o he_o shall_v not_o celebrate_v mass_n out_o of_o his_o own_o diocese_n until_o he_o have_v make_v satisfaction_n unto_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n by_o abjure_v the_o obstinacy_n of_o his_o mind_n calixtus_n 50._o calixtus_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 137._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o by_o the_o help_n of_o a_o army_n have_v take_v his_o antipope_n gregory_n spoil_v he_o of_o all_o he_o have_v and_o thrust_v he_o into_o a_o monastery_n and_o then_o be_v secure_a of_o the_o papacy_n send_v his_o legate_n all_o the_o world_n over_o and_o give_v to_o one_o peter_n of_o a_o princely_a family_n a_o monk_n of_o the_o order_n of_o clugny_n a_o legantine_n power_n over_o france_n britain_n ireland_n and_o the_o orcades_n king_n henry_n england_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 138._o n._n 10_o 20._o the_o pope_n legate_n not_o admit_v in_o england_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n david_n to_o conduct_v he_o into_o england_n and_o when_o he_o come_v tell_v he_o he_o can_v not_o part_v with_o the_o ancient_a custom_n of_o england_n grant_v by_o the_o pope_n of_o which_o one_o be_v that_o england_n be_v free_a and_o not_o subject_a to_o any_o legantine_n power_n with_o which_o information_n and_o rich_a present_n he_o depart_v well_o satisfy_v not_o offer_v to_o execute_v his_o commission_n on_o the_o twenty_o of_o october_n die_v ralph_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n canterbury_n canterbury_n gervas_n dor._n col_fw-fr 1662._o n._n 30._o an._n do._n 1122._o william_n prior_n of_o st._n osith_n choose_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o by_o the_o king_n precept_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o great_a man_n meet_v at_o gloucester_n on_o the_o second_o of_o february_n follow_v to_o fill_v that_o vacancy_n where_o william_n a_o benedictine_n monk_n prior_n of_o st._n osith_n in_o chiche_n be_v substitute_v in_o his_o place_n gervase_n the_o monk_n of_o canterbury_n as_o all_o the_o writer_n of_o this_o age_n tell_v we_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr crema_fw-la priest_n cardinal_z and_o the_o pope_n legate_n who_o the_o two_o arch-bishop_n receive_v pompous_o hold_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n the_o canon_n of_o which_o be_v to_o be_v see_v in_o simon_n dunelm_n anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1126._o and_o in_o the_o continuer_n of_o florence_n 1125._o and_o 50._o and_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1663._o n._n 40_o 50._o add_v that_o it_o be_v a_o thing_n never_o hear_v of_o since_o the_o first_o come_v of_o augustin_n that_o it_o be_v a_o unsual_a novelty_n a_o scandal_n to_o england_n and_o a_o grate_v upon_o the_o liberty_n of_o this_o ancient_a kingdom_n which_o have_v never_o be_v subject_n to_o any_o legantine_n power_n the_o year_n follow_v archbishop_n william_n as_o archbishop_n and_o legate_n call_v and_o preside_v in_o a_o council_n at_o westminster_n the_o canon_n of_o it_o be_v publish_v by_o the_o continuer_n of_o council_n of_o fol._n 662_o 663._o the_o king_n confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o council_n florence_n of_o worcester_n which_o the_o king_n confirm_v by_o his_o royal_a authority_n as_o he_o do_v likewise_o those_o of_o the_o council_n the_o year_n before_o in_o
gemeticensis_n lib._n 8._o c._n 29._o the_o reign_v of_o king_n stephen_n king_n stephen_n be_v three_o son_n to_o stephen_n 1135._o stephen_n ord._n vit._n f_o 573._o d._n 574._o a._n an._n do._n 1135._o earl_n of_o blois_n by_o adela_n the_o four_o daughter_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n make_v he_o earl_n of_o bologn_n of_o ibidem_fw-la king_n stephen_n marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n mortaign_n in_o normandy_n and_o give_v he_o many_o land_n and_o honour_n in_o england_n by_o reason_n of_o which_o advantage_n and_o preferment_n he_o become_v the_o husband_n of_o the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o ibidem_fw-la of_o ibidem_fw-la eustachius_n earl_n of_o bologn_n after_o the_o death_n of_o king_n henry_n he_o make_v haste_n into_o england_n and_o be_v too_o quick_a for_o maud_n the_o empress_n first_o she_o be_v daughter_n to_o henry_n the_o first_o her_o husband_n geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o her_o brother_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o be_v delay_v for_o some_o time_n with_o the_o business_n of_o anjou_n and_o normandy_n 50._o normandy_n hen._n hun._n f._n 221._o a._n n._n 50._o tempt_v god_n he_o invade_v the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o he_o have_v swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o daughter_n of_o king_n henry_n as_o inheritrix_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n and_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o first_o swear_v to_o be_v faithful_a to_o she_o homage_n all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n consent_v to_o the_o coronation_n of_o stephen_n notwithstanding_o their_o oath_n to_o maud_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n crown_v he_o on_o the_o 22_o do_v of_o december_n king_n henry_n die_v the_o first_o of_o that_o month_n in_o normandy_n all_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o great_a man_n that_o make_v the_o same_o oath_n to_o maud_n assent_v to_o his_o coronation_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o at_o that_o time_n he_o take_v a_o oath_n ●_o first_o that_o after_o the_o death_n of_o coronation_n of_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 221._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o stephen_n oath_n at_o his_o coronation_n bishop_n he_o will_v never_o keep_v bishopric_n void_a for_o his_o own_o advantage_n but_o present_o consent_v ●to_z canonical_a election_n will_v invest_v bishop_n in_o they_o ●_o second_o that_o he_o will_v not_o retain_v the_o wood_n of_o any_o clerk_n or_o layman_n in_o his_o hand_n as_o king_n henry_n have_v do_v who_o every_o year_n implead_v or_o vex_v they_o if_o either_o they_o hunt_v in_o their_o own_o wood_n or_o if_o for_o their_o own_o necessity_n they_o stub_a they_o up_o ●or_a diminish_v they_o ●_o three_o that_o he_o will_v for_o ever_o release_v danegelt_n that_o be_v two_o shilling_n a_o hide_n which_o his_o predecessor_n be_v wont_a to_o receive_v ●every_a year_n gervase_n of_o 10._o of_o col._n 1340._o n._n 10._o canterbury_n say_v that_o come_v over_o in_o a_o swift_a sail_a ship_n the_o people_n of_o dover_n repulse_v he_o and_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o canterbury_n shut_v their_o gate_n against_o he_o and_o that_o the_o londoner_n with_o some_o great_a man_n receive_v he_o with_o honour_n where_o in_o discourse_n between_o stephen_n and_o some_o of_o the_o chief_a man_n of_o england_n about_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o william_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n he_o say_v 1135._o the_o archbishop_n scruple_v the_o coronation_n of_o stephen_n and_o how_o he_o be_v satisfy_v anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1135._o that_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o maud_n the_o empress_n he_o dare_v not_o crown_v any_o other_o one_o of_o the_o most_o powerful_a man_n of_o england_n stand_v by_o swear_v he_o be_v present_a when_o king_n henry_n voluntary_o and_o in_o good_a faith_n release_v that_o oath_n which_o be_v hear_v stephen_n be_v elect_v by_o almost_o all_o of_o they_o and_o crown_v by_o archbishop_n william_n on_o the_o 22_o do_v of_o december_n a_o more_o true_a and_o full_a account_n how_o this_o man_n obtain_v the_o crown_n may_v be_v see_v in_o the_o exact_a history_n of_o succession_n f._n his_o title_n such_o as_o it_o be_v he_o procure_v to_o be_v confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n bull_n which_o may_v be_v find_v in_o the_o history_n of_o richard_n prior_n of_o hagustald_v col._n 313._o n._n 30._o he_o find_v a_o vast_a treasure_n that_o king_n henry_n have_v leave_v stranger_n leave_v malmsb_n f._n 101._o a.n._n 50._o king_n henry_n leave_v a_o vast_a treasure_n with_o that_o stephen_n raise_v and_o maintain_v a_o army_n of_o stranger_n one_o hundred_o thousand_o pound_n in_o money_n and_o gold_n and_o silver_n vessel_n of_o all_o inestimable_a value_n this_o draw_v to_o he_o very_o many_o soldier_n especial_o out_o of_o flanders_n and_o britain_n beside_o the_o english_a which_o at_o present_a so_o establish_v he_o as_o neither_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n nor_o his_o brother_n in_o law_n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n think_v fit_a to_o attaque_fw-la him_z who_o after_o do_v after_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o robert_z earl_n of_o gloucester_z doubtful_a what_o to_o do_v easter_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n into_o england_n be_v very_o thoughtful_a what_o to_o do_v if_o he_o shall_v submit_v to_o king_n stephen_n and_o acknowledge_v he_o than_o he_o shall_v go_v contrary_a to_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v to_o his_o sister_n if_o he_o do_v not_o submit_v he_o can_v have_v no_o opportunity_n of_o do_v any_o thing_n for_o the_o advantage_n of_o his_o sister_n and_o her_o child_n stephen_n child_n ibid._n b._n l._n 5._o &_o n._n 10._o he_o do_v conditional_a homage_n to_o king_n stephen_n all_o the_o nobleman_n have_v very_o free_o submit_v themselves_o therefore_o he_o dissemble_v for_o a_o time_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n upon_o condition_n that_o so_o long_o as_o he_o free_o permit_v he_o to_o enjoy_v his_o dignity_n and_o estate_n he_o shall_v be_v true_a to_o he_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n same_o ib._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1136._o the_o bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o upon_o condition_n year_n not_o much_o after_o the_o come_n of_o the_o earl_n the_o bishop_n swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v preserve_v the_o liberty_n and_o discipline_n of_o the_o church_n and_o then_o he_o give_v they_o a_o it_o a_o ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 20_o 30._o his_o charter_n chief_o to_o the_o church_n and_o what_o he_o grant_v by_o it_o charter_n by_o which_o he_o oblige_v himself_o to_o maintain_v inviolable_o the_o liberty_n ancient_a custom_n dignity_n and_o privilege_n of_o the_o church_n and_o that_o it_o shall_v enjoy_v all_o the_o possession_n and_o tenor_n it_o have_v the_o day_n his_o grandfather_n king_n william_n die_v he_o give_v also_o leave_v to_o bishop_n abbat_n and_o other_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o distribute_v and_o dispose_v of_o their_o good_n before_o their_o death_n when_o bishopric_n be_v void_a he_o grant_v that_o they_o shall_v be_v in_o the_o custody_n of_o the_o clerk_n or_o other_o good_a man_n of_o the_o church_n until_o it_o be_v provide_v of_o a_o pastor_n the_o forest_n which_o his_o grandfather_n king_n william_n and_o his_o uncle_n king_n william_n have_v make_v or_o hold_v he_o reserve_v to_o himself_o such_o as_o his_o uncle_n king_n henry_n have_v make_v or_o superad_v he_o restore_v to_o church_n and_o kingdom_n all_o exaction_n unjust_a custom_n and_o practice_n he_o prohibit_v and_o command_v the_o good_a law_n ancient_a and_o just_a custom_n shall_v be_v observe_v this_o it_o this_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o he_o confirm_v his_o charter_n by_o oath_n but_o never_o keep_v it_o charter_n be_v grant_v at_o oxford_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n anno_fw-la dom._n 1136._o to_o the_o observation_n whereof_o he_o bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n but_o as_o the_o historian_n note_v keep_v it_o not_o for_o he_o ibidem_fw-la he_o ibidem_fw-la seize_v the_o treasure_n of_o church_n and_o give_v their_o possession_n to_o layman_n he_o turn_v out_o the_o incumbent_n churchman_n his_o usage_n of_o the_o church_n and_o churchman_n and_o sell_v they_o to_o other_o he_o imprison_v bishop_n and_o force_v they_o to_o alienate_v their_o possession_n abbey_n he_o give_v and_o sell_v to_o unworthy_a person_n but_o it_o be_v there_o say_v these_o action_n be_v not_o so_o much_o to_o be_v ascribe_v to_o he_o as_o to_o such_o as_o advise_v and_o persuade_v he_o monastery_n and_o monastery_n never_o to_o want_v money_n so_o long_o as_o the_o monastery_n have_v it_o the_o first_o that_o give_v he_o any_o considerable_a trouble_v be_v victual_n be_v gesta_fw-la stephan_n f._n 934._o a._n 936._o d._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr redvers_fw-la fortify_v exeter_n castle_n against_o he_o yield_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n baldwin_n de_fw-la redvers_fw-la earl_n of_o devonshire_n and_o lord_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n he_o
that_o her_o husband_n desire_v earl_n robert_n shall_v go_v over_o to_o he_o he_o he_o desire_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o go_v to_o he_o and_o that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o send_v other_o all_o present_a press_v he_o to_o go_v he_o excuse_v himself_o upon_o the_o peril_n of_o the_o journey_n and_o the_o danger_n may_v happen_v to_o his_o sister_n in_o his_o absence_n they_o urge_v he_o again_o he_o be_v willing_a upon_o condition_n he_o may_v carry_v with_o he_o hostage_n or_o etc._n or_o these_o pledge_n be_v the_o son_n or_o next_o kinsman_n of_o the_o nobleman_n and_o be_v leave_v with_o geofry_n of_o anjou_n he_o go_v with_o pledge_n etc._n etc._n pledge_n as_o well_o for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n as_o his_o sister_n that_o they_o shall_v stay_v with_o she_o at_o oxford_n and_o with_o all_o their_o force_n defend_v she_o they_o all_o assent_v to_o he_o and_o give_v pledge_n to_o be_v carry_v into_o normandy_n robert_n england_n robert_n ibidem_fw-la ●_o 40._o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n make_v objection_n against_o his_o go_v for_o england_n take_v leave_n of_o his_o sister_n with_o his_o pledge_n and_o a_o guard_n go_v to_o warham_n in_o dorsetshire_n of_o which_o town_n and_o castle_n he_o have_v make_v his_o elder_a son_n william_n governor_n from_o thence_o he_o set_v sail_v present_o after_o midsummer_n and_o land_v in_o a_o haven_n near_o caen_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v to_o the_o duke_n of_o anjou_n to_o come_v to_o he_o he_o come_v and_o make_v many_o objection_n against_o his_o go_v into_o england_n the_o chief_a be_v that_o his_o stay_n in_o normandy_n be_v necessary_a that_o he_o may_v take_v in_o many_o castle_n which_o yet_o hold_v out_o against_o he_o this_o indeed_o be_v a_o very_a weighty_a objection_n at_o that_o time_n for_o empress_n for_o ord._n vit_fw-mi f._n 923._o a._n b._n c._n d._n chron._n norm_a f._n 981._o a._n b._n mat._n westm_n f._n 243._o n._n 50._o several_a of_o the_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n and_o several_a town_n and_o castle_n submit_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o anjou_n and_o the_o empress_n hear_v of_o the_o victory_n his_o wi●e_n have_v obtain_v against_o king_n stephen_n at_o lincoln_n he_o go_v into_o normandy_n and_o send_v to_o the_o nobleman_n to_o deliver_v their_o castle_n to_o he_o as_o of_o right_n they_o ought_v rotroc_n earl_n of_o mortaign_n in_o the_o county_n of_o perche_n hugh_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n john_n bishop_n of_o lisieux_n and_o many_o other_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o governor_n of_o town_n and_o castle_n submit_v to_o the_o government_n and_o dominion_n of_o earl_n jeffry_n and_o maud_n the_o empress_n he_o have_v be_v and_o be_v then_o busy_v in_o reduce_v such_o as_o will_v not_o yield_v england_n yield_v malmsb._n f._n 109._o b._n n._n 50._o he_o send_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n with_o his_o brother_n the_o earl_n into_o england_n this_o objection_n cause_v the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n to_o stay_v long_o than_o he_o intend_v for_o that_o he_o may_v not_o leave_v he_o without_o excuse_n he_o stay_v and_o assist_v he_o in_o the_o take_n of_o ten_o castle_n yet_o he_o have_v fresh_a objection_n by_o which_o he_o put_v off_o his_o voyage_n into_o england_n but_o grant_v his_o elder_a son_n henry_n shall_v go_v with_o he_o to_o animate_v and_o encourage_v those_o that_o defend_v the_o cause_n and_o title_n of_o the_o just_a heir_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n while_o the_o earl_n be_v absent_a the_o she_o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 110._o a._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10_o 20_o 30.40_o king_n stephen_n take_v warham_n burn_v oxford_n besiege_v the_o empress_n in_o the_o castle_n the_o nobleman_n her_o favourer_n rendezvous_n at_o wallingford_n to_o deliver_v she_o king_n sudden_o come_v to_o warham_n and_o find_v it_o without_o a_o garrison_n plunder_v it_o and_o present_o the_o castle_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o from_o hence_o he_o march_v towards_o oxford_n and_o three_o day_n before_o michaelmass_n come_v unexpected_o upon_o the_o city_n and_o burn_v it_o and_o besiege_v the_o empress_n who_o be_v in_o the_o castle_n only_o with_o her_o domestic_a servant_n and_o prosecute_v the_o siege_n so_o resolute_o that_o he_o declare_v he_o will_v not_o leave_v it_o for_o the_o hope_n of_o any_o advantage_n or_o fear_v of_o any_o loss_n before_o the_o castle_n be_v take_v and_o the_o empress_n in_o his_o power_n the_o nobleman_n who_o undertake_v to_o defend_v she_o be_v confound_v that_o they_o have_v be_v absent_a beyond_o their_o time_n come_v with_o a_o great_a force_n to_o walingford_n with_o intention_n to_o sight_n the_o king_n if_o he_o will_v come_v forth_o into_o the_o open_a field_n but_o as_o he_o be_v lodge_v in_o the_o town_n it_o be_v conclude_v they_o can_v not_o attack_v he_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v so_o strong_o fortify_v it_o and_o make_v it_o inexpugnable_a but_o by_o fire_n warham_n the_o earl_n come_v out_o of_o normandy_n take_v warham_n who_o hear_v of_o this_o siege_n in_o normandy_n hasten_v his_o return_n he_o bring_v over_o with_o he_o in_o fifty_o two_o ship_n three_o hundred_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o somewhat_o more_o they_o come_v to_o warham_n and_o present_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o the_o haven_n and_o town_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n which_o be_v defend_v by_o choice_a soldier_n the_o king_n have_v place_v in_o it_o but_o after_o it_o have_v be_v batter_v a_o while_n with_o the_o earl_n engine_n and_o the_o man_n weary_v and_o affright_v they_o desire_v a_o truce_n which_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o those_o time_n while_o they_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o desire_v aid_n which_o if_o they_o receive_v not_o by_o the_o day_n appoint_v they_o will_v deliver_v the_o castle_n this_o be_v grant_v with_o hope_n it_o may_v draw_v the_o king_n from_o his_o siege_n of_o the_o empress_n but_o the_o king_n will_v not_o stir_v he_o the_o isle_n of_o portland_n and_o lulworth_n castle_n deliver_v to_o he_o whereof_o the_o defendant_n have_v notice_n the_o earl_n have_v at_o the_o same_o time_n this_o castle_n and_o the_o island_n of_o portland_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o a_o three_o place_n call_v lullewerden_n now_o lulworth_n castle_n in_o dorsetshire_n from_o thence_o he_o march_v towards_o 50._o towards_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o cyrencester_n in_o gloucestershire_n and_o give_v order_n that_o all_o such_o as_o be_v friend_n to_o the_o empress_n shall_v meet_v he_o there_o in_o the_o begin_n of_o advent_n that_o they_o may_v march_v on_o to_o oxford_n fight_v the_o king_n and_o relieve_v their_o mistress_n the_o empress_n oxford_n the_o empress_n escape_v from_o oxford_n but_o in_o their_o way_n they_o meet_v a_o joyful_a messenger_n that_o inform_v they_o she_o be_v escape_v out_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o safe_a at_o walingford_n they_o go_v thither_o and_o by_o her_o advice_n and_o common_a consent_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o approach_a holiday_n which_o admonish_v they_o to_o quiet_a and_o to_o abstain_v from_o war_n they_o return_v to_o their_o place_n of_o abide_v escape_n the_o manner_n of_o her_o escape_n the_o manner_n of_o she_o escape_v the_o historian_n will_v have_v add_v if_o he_o have_v certain_o know_v it_o he_o say_v it_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a that_o for_o fear_n of_o the_o earl_n come_v many_o of_o the_o besieger_n slip_v away_o from_o oxford_n those_o that_o stay_v keep_v very_o loose_a guard_n and_o remiss_a watch_n which_o be_v 1._o be_v ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o observe_v by_o they_o in_o the_o castle_n she_o with_o only_o four_o soldier_n man_n at_o arm_n or_o knight_n go_v out_o at_o the_o postern_n gate_n and_o pass_v the_o river_n and_o go_v on_o foot_n to_o abington_n and_o from_o thence_o on_o horseback_n to_o walingford_n after_o her_o departure_n king_n stephen_n receive_v the_o castle_n upon_o term_n the_o defendant_n go_v whither_o they_o will_v without_o disturbance_n most_o author_n and_o some_o of_o the_o best_a credit_n report_n that_o it_o be_v at_o that_o time_n a_o great_a frost_n and_o snow_n and_o that_o she_o clad_v herself_o in_o white_a and_o by_o that_o mean_n escape_v undiscovered_a thus_o far_o william_n of_o malmsbury_n and_o no_o further_o who_o write_v the_o thing_n which_o happen_v in_o england_n between_o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n at_o the_o particular_a 40._o particular_a ibidem_fw-la f._n 98._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o request_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n who_o not_o long_o after_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o king_n intend_v to_o make_v a_o garrison_n of_o the_o wilton_n the_o gervas_n dorob_fw-la col._n 358._o n._n 50_o 60._o hen._n hun._n f._n 225._o a._n n._n 20._o king_n stephen_n force_v from_o wilton_n nunnery_n at_o wilton_n to_o prevent_v the_o excursion_n of_o those_o in_o
he_o die_v without_o issue_n accompany_v king_n henry_n the_o second_o at_o the_o siege_n of_o tholose_a anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1159._o or_o 1160._o 4._o maud_n ibidem_fw-la maud_n ibidem_fw-la his_o elder_a daughter_n die_v young_a 5._o marry_o 44._o marry_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 44._o his_o second_o daughter_n first_o nun_n then_z abbess_z in_o the_o nunnery_n of_o rumsey_n in_o hampshire_n be_v secret_o take_v from_o thence_o be_v marry_v to_o matthew_n earl_n of_o flanders_n etc._n etc._n and_o have_v issue_n by_o he_o two_o daughter_n ida_n and_o maud_n etc._n etc._n his_o natural_a issue_n be_v 1._o william_n ibidem_fw-la william_n ibidem_fw-la who_o in_o a_o charter_n of_o the_o former_a williams_n be_v call_v his_o brother_n etc._n etc._n 2._o gervase_n ibidem_fw-la gervase_n ibidem_fw-la beget_v of_o a_o norman_a gentlewoman_n name_v dameta_n and_o bring_v into_o england_n in_o the_o year_n 1140._o be_v abbot_n of_o westminster_n twenty_o year_n and_o die_v in_o the_o year_n 1160._o the_o reign_v of_o king_n henry_n ii_o 1154._o anno_fw-la domini_fw-la 1154._o when_o king_n stephen_n die_v king_n henry_n be_v in_o normandy_n and_o after_o his_o death_n so_o soon_o as_o he_o have_v notice_n come_v for_o england_n and_o land_v here_o on_o the_o seven_o of_o december_n crown_n december_n f._n 92._o n._n 20._o how_o king_n henry_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n and_o as_o mat._n paris_n say_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n with_o great_a joy_n and_o by_o their_o acclamation_n salute_v king_n and_o crown_v at_o westminster_n on_o the_o nineteenth_o of_o the_o same_o month_n by_o theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n john_n brompton_n 40._o brompton_n col._n 1043._o n._n 40._o write_v that_o stephen_n be_v dead_a henry_n the_o second_o the_o son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n be_v by_o archbishop_n theobald_n consecrate_a king_n and_o receive_v a_o hereditary_a kingdom_n without_o diminution_n the_o people_n shout_v for_o joy_n and_o cry_v out_o let_v the_o king_n live_v england_n live_v gervas_n chron._n col._n 1377._o n._n 30._o he_o banish_v or_o thrust_v out_o the_o fleming_n and_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n he_o hold_v his_o court_n at_o christmas_n at_o bermundsey_n where_o he_o treat_v with_o his_o principal_a man_n concern_v the_o state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o settle_v peace_n and_o resolve_v to_o expel_v the_o stranger_n out_o of_o england_n and_o destroy_v the_o small_a place_n of_o strength_n build_v during_o the_o war._n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n stephen_n many_o stranger_n fleming_n especial_o come_v over_o as_o soldier_n in_o hope_n of_o great_a booty_n and_o plunder_n and_o have_v seat_v themselves_o in_o england_n by_o the_o permission_n of_o that_o king_n and_o be_v very_o loath_a to_o leave_v their_o warm_a seat_n yet_o by_o his_o castle_n his_o ib._n n._n 50._o he_o demolish_v the_o new_a build_v castle_n edict_n fix_v they_o a_o day_n for_o their_o removal_n when_o they_o see_v they_o can_v not_o continue_v here_o they_o leave_v the_o nation_n and_o his_o next_o work_n be_v to_o have_v all_o the_o castle_n demolish_v which_o have_v be_v build_v since_o the_o 60._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 60._o death_n of_o his_o father_n except_o some_o few_o which_o be_v keep_v up_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o land_n the_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1046._o n._n 40_o 50._o he_o recall_v the_o crown_n rent_n and_o land_n crown_n land_n and_o rent_n which_o king_n stephen_n have_v give_v to_o his_o follower_n he_o recall_v and_o command_v that_o whosoever_o be_v possess_v of_o they_o they_o shall_v be_v restore_v whole_o and_o full_o without_o any_o manner_n of_o diminution_n many_o plead_v the_o chart_n and_o donation_n of_o king_n stephen_n to_o which_o king_n henry_n answer_v that_o the_o chart_n of_o a_o invader_n ought_v not_o to_o prejudice_v a_o lawful_a prince_n they_o be_v very_o loath_a at_o first_o but_o at_o length_n they_o all_o resign_v up_o thei●_n usurp_v estate_n in_o northumberland_n they_o be_v most_o resolute_a and_o therefore_o 60._o therefore_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50_o 60._o king_n henry_n go_v thither_o and_o cite_v before_o he_o william_n earl_n of_o albamarle_n and_o other_o who_o with_o great_a grief_n submit_v to_o his_o power_n and_o yield_v up_o the_o king_n land_n and_o demeasn_n which_o they_o have_v possess_v many_o year_n together_o with_o the_o castle_n of_o scardeburgh_n in_o yorkshire_n hugh_n mortimer_n only_o oppose_v the_o king_n who_o when_o he_o be_v command_v to_o deliver_v his_o castle_n of_o bridgnorth_n in_o shropshire_n fortify_v it_o against_o he_o which_o the_o king_n besiege_v and_o in_o a_o short_a time_n take_v and_o he_o beg_v the_o king_n mercy_n for_o his_o rebellion_n be_v pardon_v deliver_v also_o his_o other_o castle_n from_o william_n the_o son_n of_o king_n stephen_n he_o take_v all_o the_o land_n his_o father_n have_v give_v he_o except_o such_o as_o he_o hold_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o uncle_n in_o the_o time_n of_o contention_n between_o 40._o between_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1047_o n._n 10._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 40._o maud_n the_o empress_n and_o king_n stephen_n for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n david_n king_n of_o scotland_n have_v in_o her_o name_n seize_v upon_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n cumberland_n and_o westmoreland_n and_o possess_v they_o as_o his_o own_o these_o king_n henry_n require_v of_o he_o and_o the_o than_o king_n of_o scotland_n malcolm_n present_o part_v with_o they_o and_o all_o their_o right_n receive_v from_o he_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdon_n as_o belong_v to_o he_o of_o ancient_n right_o in_o march_v the_o queen_n be_v deliver_v of_o a_o son_n at_o london_n call_v after_o his_o 50._o his_o chron._n gervas_n col._n 1377._o n._n 50._o father_n name_n henry_n after_o easter_n there_o be_v a_o bear_v a_o ibidem_fw-la col._n 1378._o n._n 20._o an._n dom._n 1155._o henry_n son_n of_o king_n henry_n bear_v general_a convention_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o chief_a man_n of_o all_o england_n at_o walingford_n where_o they_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n and_o his_o heir_n to_o his_o elder_a son_n william_n if_o he_o shall_v outlive_v his_o father_n and_o to_o the_o infant_n henry_n if_o he_o outlive_v his_o brother_n not_o long_o after_o the_o yield_v the_o brompton_n col._n 1047._o n._n 50_o 60._o col._n 1048._o n._n 10_o ●0_n guilford_n neub_n rerum_fw-la angl._n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o mat._n paris_n f._n 96._o n._n 50._o rad_n de_fw-la diceto_fw-la col._n 535._o n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1156._o the_o welsh_a conquered_a and_o yield_v welshman_n make_v incursion_n into_o england_n king_n henry_n raise_v a_o great_a army_n to_o subdue_v they_o or_o at_o least_o bring_v they_o to_o a_o peaceable_a correspondency_n the_o welsh_a trust_v to_o the_o security_n of_o their_o wood_n and_o mountain_n retreat_v thither_o upon_o his_o approach_n the_o van_n of_o the_o army_n march_v on_o as_o well_o as_o they_o can_v in_o those_o place_n be_v intercept_v by_o they_o and_o a_o great_a part_n of_o it_o cut_v off_o henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n the_o king_n hereditary_a standard-bearer_n throw_v it_o down_o and_o flee_v and_o tell_v those_o which_o he_o meet_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a which_o put_v the_o army_n into_o great_a confusion_n but_o upon_o the_o king_n hasty_a appearance_n it_o receive_v new_a vigour_n rally_v and_o force_v their_o enemy_n to_o such_o term_n as_o satisfy_v the_o king_n he_o cut_v down_o their_o wood_n and_o make_v open_a way_n into_o their_o country_n have_v the_o castle_n of_o roelent_n and_o all_o other_o place_n of_o strength_n deliver_v unto_o he_o which_o they_o have_v take_v from_o his_o predecessor_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o their_o noble_n and_o great_a men._n for_o his_o cowardice_n treason_n cowardice_n ibidem_fw-la a_o appeal_n of_o treason_n henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n be_v charge_v by_o robert_n de_fw-fr montfort_n a_o nobleman_n of_o fame_n with_o treason_n and_o in_o a_o trial_n by_o battle_n be_v vanquish_v for_o which_o he_o ought_v to_o have_v lose_v his_o life_n by_o law_n but_o the_o king_n spare_v that_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v shear_v a_o monk_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o reding_n and_o seize_v all_o his_o great_a estate_n the_o welsh_a thus_o secure_v the_o king_n have_v news_n that_o his_o brother_n oath_n brother_n joh._n brompton_n col._n 1048._o n_o 40_o 50._o an._n do._n 1257._o according_a to_o mat._n paris_n 1156._o king_n henry_n brother_n geofry_n claim_v anjou_n plead_v his_o father_n will_n and_o brother_n oath_n geofry_n be_v very_o troublesome_a beyond_o sea_n he_o be_v his_o next_o brother_n and_o his_o father_n geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n have_v by_o will_n give_v he_o that_o earldom_n when_o his_o brother_n henry_n shall_v be_v possess_v of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n his_o mother_n inheritance_n and_o
deliver_v they_o at_o a_o certain_a place_n in_o france_n without_o charge_n and_o for_o the_o love_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n he_o grant_v that_o whatsoever_o the_o monk_n shall_v buy_v for_o their_o own_o use_n in_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v free_a from_o all_o toll_n custom_n and_o exaction_n and_o of_o these_o thing_n he_o make_v they_o a_o chart_n which_o they_o receive_v from_o his_o chancellor_n 30._o chancellor_n ibid._n col._n 1140._o n._n 30._o hugh_n de_fw-fr puteaco_n or_o pudsey_n son_n to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n the_o three_o recover_v three_o hoved._n f._n 338._o a._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1179._o his_o son_n philip_n recover_v day_n after_o this_o visit_n king_n henry_n conduct_v he_o back_o to_o dover_n and_o from_o thence_o the_o next_o day_n which_o be_v the_o twenty_o six_o of_o august_n he_o pass_v into_o france_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n his_o son_n philip_n by_o the_o merit_n and_o prayer_n of_o bless_a thomas_n the_o martyr_n recover_v his_o former_a health_n out_o of_o exceed_a joy_n the_o king_n of_o france_n by_o public_a edict_n command_v all_o the_o prince_n or_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n ecclesiastic_a and_o secular_a to_o meet_v again_o at_o rheims_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o all-saint_n to_o crown_v his_o son_n all-saints-day_n the_o prince_n and_o great_a man_n of_o france_n summon_v by_o edict_n to_o meet_v and_o crown_v he_o at_o rheims_n on_o all-saints-day_n and_o the_o solemnity_n be_v then_o perform_v henry_n the_o young_a king_n of_o england_n in_o right_a of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n carry_v before_o he_o from_o his_o chamber_n to_o the_o church_n a_o golden_a crown_n with_o which_o he_o be_v crown_v and_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o the_o other_o duke_n earls_z and_o baron_n take_v their_o place_n according_a to_o their_o several_a office_n but_o king_n lewis_n can_v not_o be_v there_o for_o upon_o his_o return_n from_o england_n he_o make_v a_o visit_n to_o st._n denis_n or_o diony_n and_o get_v cold_a and_o fall_v into_o a_o palsy_n by_o which_o he_o lose_v the_o use_n of_o the_o right_a side_n of_o his_o body_n this_o young_a king_n of_o 1180._o of_o ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 3._o &_o n._n 10._o the_o young_a king_n of_o france_n abuse_v his_o mother_n uncles_n and_o father_n friend_n they_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n an._n do._n 1180._o france_n take_v advantage_n of_o his_o father_n sickness_n be_v in_o all_o thing_n direct_v by_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n by_o who_o advice_n he_o begin_v to_o tyrannize_v over_o the_o people_n and_o to_o despise_v and_o hate_v all_o that_o love_v his_o father_n or_o be_v his_o friend_n and_o so_o pursue_v his_o mother_n that_o he_o force_v she_o out_o of_o his_o dominion_n and_o use_v william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n earl_n theobald_n and_o earl_n stephen_n his_o uncle_n very_o severe_o at_o who_o request_n henry_n the_o young_a king_n go_v into_o england_n to_o his_o father_n and_o inform_v he_o how_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n use_v his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n by_o the_o instigation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n upon_o this_o information_n they_o both_o pass_v into_o normandy_n before_o easter_n where_o the_o queen_n of_o france_n her_o brother_n earl_n theobald_n and_o stephen_n and_o many_o other_o of_o the_o french_a nobility_n come_v to_o they_o and_o give_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o father_n their_o oath_n and_o pledge_n that_o they_o will_v not_o recede_v from_o his_o advice_n upon_o which_o he_o raise_v a_o great_a army_n intend_v to_o enter_v france_n france_n he_o raise_v a_o army_n and_o enter_v france_n to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n the_o new_a king_n have_v do_v to_o his_o mother_n and_o uncles_n but_o before_o conference_n before_o ibidem_o n._n 30._o before_o hostility_n peace_n make_v by_o conference_n any_o hostility_n king_n philip_n and_o old_a king_n henry_n come_v to_o a_o conference_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v in_o which_o one_o while_n with_o fair_a word_n another_o with_o sharp_a he_o so_o effectual_o prevail_v upon_o he_o that_o contrary_a to_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n and_o robert_n clement_n he_o lay_v aside_o all_o the_o contrivance_n against_o his_o mother_n and_o uncle_n and_o receive_v they_o into_o favour_n appoint_v his_o mother_n to_o receive_v seven_o pound_n of_o paris_n money_n every_o day_n for_o her_o diet_n and_o agree_v to_o allow_v her_o full_a dower_n except_o the_o castle_n and_o munition_n after_o his_o father_n death_n in_o this_o conference_n king_n day_n king_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o 1000_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la he_o be_v to_o find_v he_o 500_o horse_n forty_o day_n henry_n the_o elder_a out_o of_o great_a caution_n receive_v the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n before_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o for_o that_o homage_n grant_v he_o shall_v receive_v yearly_o one_o thousand_o mark_n at_o his_o exchequer_n in_o london_n and_o in_o recompense_n thereof_o he_o be_v to_o find_v the_o king_n of_o england_n every_o year_n in_o his_o service_n when_o he_o be_v summon_v 500_o knight_n or_o horseman_n for_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o same_o england_n same_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o a_o conference_n and_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o england_n year_n lewis_n king_n of_o france_n die_v at_o paris_n on_o the_o eighteen_o of_o september_n and_o soon_o after_o philip_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n come_v to_o another_o conference_n at_o the_o same_o place_n and_o make_v the_o same_o peace_n and_o agreement_n that_o have_v be_v make_v before_o between_o his_o father_n and_o he_o except_o that_o covenant_n of_o take_v the_o cross_n and_o go_v to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o confirm_v it_o with_o their_o oath_n this_o year_n england_n year_n ibid._n f._n 341._o a._n n._n 20._o new_a money_n make_v in_o england_n king_n henry_n the_o elder_a cause_v new_a money_n to_o be_v make_v in_o england_n and_o severe_o fine_v and_o otherwise_o punish_v the_o moneyer_n or_o coiner_n for_o abase_v the_o alloy_n and_o corrupt_v the_o old_a money_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n 1181._o dominion_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 348._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o an._n do._n 1181._o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n after_o christmas_n appoint_v what_o arm_n every_o one_o shall_v have_v ready_a for_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o country_n he_o that_o be_v worth_a in_o good_n one_o hundred_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n be_v to_o have_v a_o horse_n and_o full_a military_a arm_n every_o man_n that_o be_v worth_a forty_o thirty_o or_o five_o and_o twenty_o pound_n of_o anjou_n money_n in_o good_n sea_n a_o assize_n of_o arm_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n in_o all_o his_o dominion_n beyond_o sea_n be_v to_o have_v a_o iron_n cap_n a_o gorget_n a_o lance_n and_o sword_n and_o all_o other_o to_o have_v a_o wambais_n that_o be_v a_o coat_n twilt_v with_o wool_n or_o tow_n or_o such_o matter_n a_o iron_n cap_n a_o lance_n and_o a_o sword_n or_o bow_n and_o arrow_n and_o he_o prohibit_v all_o man_n to_o sell_v their_o arm_n or_o pawn_v they_o and_o ordain_v they_o shall_v go_v to_o the_o next_o heir_n when_o they_o die_v and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o cause_v their_o man_n to_o be_v thus_o arm_v while_o the_o king_n 20._o king_n ibid._n f._n 350._o a._n n._n 20._o of_o england_n be_v at_o barslen_n in_o normandy_n expect_v his_o passage_n into_o england_n there_o happen_v a_o great_a difference_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n about_o the_o earl_n of_o clermont_n flanders_n the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o elder_a make_v peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o guysor_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o there_o in_o a_o conference_n reconcile_v they_o and_o from_o thence_o go_v to_o cherbourgh_n and_o set_v sail_n for_o england_n and_o arrive_v at_o portsmouth_n the_o twenty_o five_o of_o august_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n king_n of_o scot_n who_o he_o have_v send_v for_o into_o normandy_n 4._o normandy_n ibidem_fw-la ●in_a 4._o to_o make_v a_o peace_n and_o reconciliation_n between_o he_o and_o the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o aberdene_n who_o be_v force_v out_o of_o scotland_n by_o his_o harsh_a usage_n himself_o usage_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30._o king_n henry_n make_v a_o assize_n of_o arm_n in_o england_n so_o it_o be_v here_o say_v but_o doubtless_o it_o be_v do_v by_o a_o great_a council_n and_o not_o only_o by_o himself_o deinde_fw-la henricus_fw-la rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la fecit_fw-la hanc_fw-la assisam_fw-la
laic_n to_o collect_v this_o ten_o but_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n meet_v they_o between_o werk_n and_o brigeham_n and_o will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o enter_v into_o his_o kingdom_n to_o collect_v they_o yet_o offer_v to_o give_v the_o king_n for_o they_o mark_n the_o king_n of_o sco●s_n offer_v 5000_o mark_n and_o to_o have_v his_o castle_n again_o five_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n after_o the_o same_o manner_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n cause_v the_o ten_o of_o the_o rent_n and_o movable_n hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la of_o his_o man_n or_o subject_n to_o be_v collect_v in_o all_o his_o dominion_n this_o very_a year_n conquer_v year_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o raymund_n earl_n or_o st._n giles_n make_v war_n upon_o richard_n the_o king_n son_n and_o be_v conquer_v raymund_n earl_n of_o st._n giles_n aimer_fw-fr earl_n of_o engolism_n geofry_n de_fw-fr rancune_fw-fr and_o geofry_n de_fw-fr lusignan_n and_o almost_o all_o the_o rich_a people_n of_o poictou_n make_v war_n upon_o richard_n earl_n of_o that_o country_n and_o he_o upon_o they_o who_o overcome_v they_o all_o and_o among_o other_o prisoner_n he_o take_v one_o peter_n seillun_n that_o have_v advise_v the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n to_o take_v some_o merchant_n or_o t●adesmen_n that_o be_v under_o earl_n richard_n protection_n and_o inhabitant_n of_o his_o country_n and_o use_v they_o ill_o the_o earl_n keep_v he_o close_a prisoner_n and_o when_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n 1._o giles_n ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o find_v he_o can_v not_o redeem_v he_o waylaid_a and_o give_v order_n to_o his_o castellan_n and_o soldier_n to_o apprehend_v any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n son_n earl_n richard_n subject_n within_o a_o little_a while_o they_o seize_v upon_o robert_n poer_n and_o ralph_n his_o brother_n two_o knight_n of_o the_o king_n family_n that_o have_v be_v in_o pilgrimage_n at_o st._n james_n in_o spain_n and_o be_v return_v home_o and_o deliver_v they_o to_o earl_n raymund_n who_o keep_v they_o in_o prison_n until_o his_o servant_n peter_n be_v ser_fw-mi free_a richard_n will_v make_v no_o exchange_n but_o say_v the_o reverence_n of_o their_o pilgrimage_n be_v sufficient_a to_o discharge_v they_o and_o therefore_o the_o king_n of_o france_n command_v they_o shall_v be_v set_v free_a neither_o for_o respect_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o his_o son_n richard_n but_o for_o the_o reverence_n he_o bear_v to_o st._n james_n the_o apostle_n 10._o apostle_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n release_v they_o not_o by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o command_n but_o for_o the_o great_a ransom_n he_o have_v of_o they_o earl_n richard_z it_o richard_z ibidem_fw-la &_o n._n 20._o an._n do._n 1188._o richard_n enter_v his_o country_n and_o waste_v it_o move_v with_o this_o enter_v his_o country_n with_o a_o army_n and_o waste_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n and_o besiege_v and_o take_v his_o castle_n near_o tholose_a the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v the_o complaint_n of_o the_o people_n send_v into_o england_n to_o king_n henry_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o damage_n that_o be_v do_v in_o his_o dominion_n by_o his_o son_n richard_n be_v do_v by_o his_o order_n and_o demand_v restitution_n king_n henry_n return_v this_o answer_n england_n the_o king_n of_o france_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o his_o son_n have_v not_o do_v any_o thing_n by_o his_o direction_n or_o consent_n and_o that_o he_o have_v let_v he_o know_v by_o john_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n that_o he_o have_v do_v nothing_o but_o by_o advice_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o this_o time_n king_n henry_n antioch_n henry_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 30_o 40._o king_n henry_n receive_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n receive_v a_o epistle_n of_o the_o patriarch_n of_o antioch_n represent_v to_o he_o the_o miserable_a condition_n of_o the_o christian_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n how_o that_o on_o the_o four_o of_o july_n 1187._o saladin_n emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n or_o turk_n in_o a_o pitch_a battle_n have_v kill_v their_o prince_n raimund_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n that_o there_o be_v of_o bishop_n templar_n hospitaller_n and_o other_o that_o accompany_v they_o 1200_o slay_v and_o 30000_o foot_n beside_o those_o that_o be_v destroy_v in_o the_o town_n and_o city_n which_o be_v take_v there_o reckon_v up_o to_o the_o number_n of_o thirteen_o that_o he_o then_o besiege_a jerusalem_n and_o swear_v to_o take_v the_o sepulchre_n and_o divide_v it_o into_o small_a piece_n and_o throw_v it_o into_o the_o sea_n etc._n etc._n to_o this_o the_o king_n send_v king_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 367._o a._n n._n 20_o 30_o etc._n etc._n he_o answer_v it_o and_o give_v great_a hope_n that_o relief_n will_v speedy_o be_v send_v send_v a_o answer_n to_o the_o patriarch_n of_o jerusalem_n and_o antioch_n in_o which_o he_o give_v they_o great_a encouragement_n and_o tell_v they_o there_o be_v come_v to_o their_o assistance_n such_o a_o army_n of_o christian_n as_o be_v never_o hear_v of_o nor_o see_v before_o and_o that_o among_o the_o other_o prince_n he_o and_o his_o son_n reject_v and_o despise_v all_o the_o glory_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o world_n be_v come_v towards_o they_o with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a but_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n army_n time_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o france_n enter_v berry_n wi●h_v a_o great_a army_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n have_v raise_v a_o great_a army_n and_o enter_v berry_n and_o take_v castle-radulf_a quod_fw-la burgenses_n reddiderunt_fw-la ei_fw-la which_o the_o burgess_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o proceed_v almost_o all_o berry_n except_o luch_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o the_o king_n of_o england_n demand_v a_o reason_n of_o these_o thing_n it_o be_v tell_v he_o they_o be_v do_v in_o revenge_n for_o the_o injury_n richard_n earl_n '_o of_o poictou_n have_v do_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n the_o king_n of_o peace_n of_o ibidem_fw-la &_o b._n liv_o ●_o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n of_o france_n refuse_v to_o make_v peace_n england_n advise_v with_o his_o friend_n send_v baldwin_n arch_a bishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_z hugh_z bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o they_o may_v persuade_v he_o to_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o land_v at_o barfleu_n on_o the_o eleven_o of_o july_n and_o gather_v together_o in_o normandy_n and_o his_o other_o country_n a_o great_a army_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n richard_n earl_n of_o poictou_n enter_v berry_n destroy_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n that_o adhere_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o take_v some_o of_o they_o the_o king_n of_o france_n 10._o france_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 10._o leave_v berry_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr bar_n to_o defend_v it_o and_o go_v towards_o the_o king_n of_o england_n permit_v his_o soldier_n to_o waste_v his_o dominion_n he_o send_v walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n john_n bishop_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o william_n marshal_n to_o demand_v restitution_n and_o unless_o he_o make_v it_o to_o defy_v he_o the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_n he_o will_v not_o desist_v until_o all_o berry_n and_o veuxin-norman_a be_v subject_v to_o he_o towards_o the_o peace_n the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 20_o 30._o richard_z earl_n of_o anjou_n destroy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o country_n the_o king_n of_o france_n desire_v peace_n late_a end_n of_o august_n the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o dominion_n his_o son_n richard_n take_v william_n de_fw-fr bar_n prisoner_n and_o his_o father_n and_o he_o and_o william_n de_fw-fr mandevill_n burn_v and_o destroy_v the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o country_n and_o take_v his_o town_n and_o castle_n more_o and_o fast_o than_o he_o burn_v and_o take_v they_o so_o as_o he_o send_v to_o they_o and_o desire_a peace_n and_o offer_v to_o part_v with_o what_o he_o have_v get_v in_o berry_n they_o come_v to_o a_o conference_n at_o agree_v at_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o they_o meet_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n but_o can_v agree_v guysor_n to_o treat_v of_o peace_n and_o when_o they_o can_v not_o agree_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o a_o mighty_a rage_n and_o anger_n cut_v down_o a_o brave_a spread_v flourish_a elm_n between_o guysor_n and_o try_v where_o the_o conference_n be_v wont_a to_o be_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o swear_v there_o never_o shall_v be_v more_o conference_n in_o that_o place_n the_o arms._n the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 50._o several_a french_a lord_n lay_v down_o arms._n earl_n of_o flanders_n earl_n theobald_n and_o the_o other_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o say_v they_o will_v fight_v no_o more_o against_o
n._n 38._o condition_n and_o article_n between_o king_n henry_n and_o roderic_n grant_v to_o roderic_n his_o liegeman_n the_o kingdom_n of_o conaught_n so_o long_o as_o he_o shall_v serve_v he_o faithful_o that_o he_o shall_v be_v a_o king_n under_o he_o ready_a at_o his_o service_n as_o his_o suu●_fw-la his_o sicut_fw-la homo_fw-la suu●_fw-la vassal_n or_o man_n and_o that_o he_o may_v hold_v his_o land_n as_o well_o and_o in_o peace_n as_o he_o hold_v it_o before_o the_o king_n of_o england_n enter_v ireland_n pay_v unto_o he_o tribute_n etc._n etc._n second_o if_o any_o of_o his_o people_n be_v rebel_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o he_o and_o refuse_v to_o pay_v tribute_n by_o his_o hand_n and_o to_o perform_v other_o right_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v justice_n or_o punish_v and_o remove_v they_o and_o if_o he_o can_v not_o justice_n they_o the_o constable_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o force_n shall_v do_v it_o etc._n etc._n with_o several_a other_o thing_n mention_v in_o the_o concord_n itself_o in_o this_o council_n king_n henry_n henry_n henry_n hoved._n f._n 313._o a._n n._n 10._o augustin_n make_v bishop_n of_o waterford_n by_o king_n henry_n give_v unto_o mr._n augustin_n and_o irishman_n the_o bishopric_n of_o waterford_n then_o void_a and_o send_v he_o over_o with_o laurence_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n to_o be_v consecrate_v by_o donat_n archbishop_n of_o cassil_n in_o the_o next_o year_n 1176._o year_n ibid._n f._n 316_o a._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1176._o pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o send_v vivian_n priest_n cardinal_z legat_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v in_o scotland_n and_o the_o circumjacent_a isle_n and_o in_o ireland_n and_o norwey_n to_o hear_v and_o determine_v in_o ecclesiastical_a cause_n this_o year_n about_o the_o begin_n of_o june_n die_v dublin_n die_v ib._n b._n lin_v 6._o earl_n strongbowe_n die_v at_o dublin_n earl_n strongbowe_n at_o dublin_n of_o who_o death_n reymund_n then_o in_o desmond_n 14._o desmond_n girald_n cambr._n ut_fw-la supr_fw-la c._n 14._o have_v notice_n from_o his_o lady_n basilia_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o keep_v private_a from_o the_o irish_a and_o immediate_o upon_o the_o news_n he_o call_v a_o council_n of_o his_o most_o know_v and_o trusty_a friend_n to_o consider_v what_o be_v to_o be_v do_v in_o the_o present_a constitution_n of_o affair_n and_o for_o that_o reymund_n be_v sudden_o to_o depart_v for_o england_n they_o resolve_v to_o remove_v the_o garrison_n out_o of_o limeric_n and_o disperse_v it_o into_o the_o maritime_a town_n and_o the_o strong_a place_n in_o leinster_n to_o reinforce_v they_o and_o to_o leave_v the_o charge_n and_o defence_n of_o that_o city_n brien_n reymund_n commit_v limeric_n to_o o_o brien_n to_o donald_n o_o brien_n or_o breen_n of_o tuomond_n prince_n of_o limeric_n as_o one_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n baron_n who_o give_v new_a hostage_n and_o make_v fresh_a oath_n for_o to_o defend_v the_o town_n restore_v it_o to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o demand_n and_o to_o preserve_v the_o peace_n but_o the_o english_a be_v no_o soon_o over_o one_o end_n of_o the_o bridge_n town_n he_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n and_o fire_n the_o town_n but_o donald_n cause_v the_o other_o end_n to_o be_v break_v down_o and_o the_o city_n to_o be_v fire_v in_o four_o place_n from_o hence_o the_o army_n march_v to_o dublin_n the_o irish_a annal_n place_v the_o death_n of_o earl_n richard_n and_o the_o come_n of_o cardinal_n vivian_n into_o ireland_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v a._n d._n 1177._o the_o king_n 1●_n king_n ibid._n c._n 1●_n commissioner_n after_o the_o earl_n death_n make_v haste_n into_o england_n and_o acquaint_v the_o king_n with_o the_o change_n of_o affair_n in_o ireland_n who_o forthwith_o send_v 17._o send_v this_o william_n be_v reckon_v as_o one_o of_o the_o household_n or_o dapifer_fw-la to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o hoved._n f._n 301._o b._n n._n 40._o and_o be_v seneschal_n of_o normandy_n poictou_n or_o some_o other_o his_o dominion_n in_o france_n he_o be_v luxurious_a and_o proud_a yet_o covetous_a and_o scrape_v together_o much_o wealth_n by_o indirect_a as_o well_o as_o fair_a course_n he_o be_v harsh_a unkind_a and_o injurious_a to_o the_o officer_n both_o military_a and_o civil_a which_o he_o find_v in_o ireland_n he_o be_v negligent_a in_o his_o government_n and_o therefore_o continue_v but_o a_o short_a time_n in_o it_o girald_n cambren_n l._n 2._o c._n 16_o 17._o william_n fitz-adelm_a misit_fw-la fitz-adelm_a in_o hiberniam_fw-la procuratorem_fw-la misit_fw-la procurator_n thither_o with_o ten_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n of_o his_o private_a guard_n or_o ireland_n william_n fitz-adelm_a send_v procurator_n into_o ireland_n household_n to_o attend_v on_o he_o and_o join_v with_o he_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n with_o who_o he_o send_v ten_o other_o of_o the_o same_o quality_n also_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o and_o 10_o and_o f._n 293._o b._n n._n 10_o hoveden_n call_v he_o miles_n de_fw-fr coggeham_n richardus_fw-la comes_fw-la de_fw-la striguil_v magno_fw-la congregato_fw-la exercitu_fw-la invasit_fw-la hiberniam_fw-la &_o maximam_fw-la illius_fw-la partem_fw-la subjugavit_fw-la sibi_fw-la auxiliante_fw-la e●_n milone_n de_fw-fr coggeham_n viro_fw-la bellicoso_fw-la &_o facta_fw-la concordia_fw-la cum_fw-la rege_fw-la diviliniae_n filiam_fw-la illius_fw-la in_o vxorem_fw-la duxit_fw-la cum_fw-la regno_fw-la diviliniae_n that_o be_v leinster_n miles_n cogan_n who_o for_o two_o year_n last_o pass_v have_v serve_v he_o noble_o and_o brave_o in_o his_o war_n of_o france_n and_o england_n with_o twenty_o to_o attend_v upon_o their_o person_n reymund_n hear_v they_o be_v land_v march_v to_o wexford_n and_o receive_v they_o with_o great_a respect_n and_o kindness_n and_o forthwith_o deliver_v up_o the_o city_n garrison_n fort_n and_o hostage_n of_o all_o ireland_n to_o william_n fitz-adelm_a as_o senescal_n send_v by_o the_o king_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n ulster_n curcy_n ibid_fw-la c._n 16._o f._n 791._o lin_v 1._o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n hold_o set_v upon_o ulster_n find_v william_n fitz-adelm_a to_o act_v covetous_o timorous_o and_o deceitful_o as_o not_o be_v faithful_a to_o those_o under_o his_o command_n or_o formidable_a to_o the_o enemy_n he_o take_v out_o of_o the_o force_n of_o dublin_n which_o by_o the_o sloth_n of_o the_o general_n and_o for_o want_v of_o pay_n and_o their_o usual_a refreshment_n by_o plunder_n two_o and_o twenty_o knight_n or_o man_n at_o arm_n and_o 300_o other_o and_o bold_o set_v upon_o the_o kingdom_n or_o province_n of_o ulster_n not_o yet_o attempt_v by_o the_o english_a arms._n cardinal_n down_n cardinal_n hoved._n f._n 320._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o he_o take_v down_n vivian_n beforementioned_a be_v with_o king_n guthr_v in_o the_o isle_n of_o man_n at_o christmas_n and_o after_o epiphany_n or_o twelf-day_n pass_v into_o ireland_n and_o remain_v at_o down_n the_o chief_a town_n then_o of_o ulster_n while_o he_o be_v there_o about_o candlemass_n 1177._o candlemass_n ibid._n &_o girald_n cambren_n hibern_n expugn_v lib._n 2._o c._n 16._o f._n 794._o n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1177._o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n come_v before_o that_o place_n and_o take_v it_o without_o trouble_n the_o governor_n dunleve_v or_o perhaps_o donald_n not_o be_v provide_v for_o a_o defence_n flee_v the_o cardinal_n mediate_v a_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o john_n but_o without_o effect_n whereupon_o roderic_n king_n of_o that_o province_n and_o dunleve_v raise_v a_o army_n of_o 10000_o irish_a in_o few_o day_n and_o march_v towards_o down_n to_o besiege_v it_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n think_v it_o can_v no_o way_n be_v for_o his_o advantage_n to_o be_v shut_v up_o in_o a_o fortress_n he_o have_v build_v in_o a_o corner_n of_o the_o city_n and_o therefore_o draw_v out_o the_o few_o man_n he_o have_v not_o exceed_v seven_o hundred_o and_o go_v towards_o they_o resolve_v to_o try_v the_o fate_n of_o a_o battle_n dunleve_n he_o obtain_v a_o victory_n over_o roderic_n and_o dunleve_n they_o come_v to_o a_o sharp_a and_o cruel_a engagement_n wherein_o he_o obtain_v the_o victory_n with_o a_o mighty_a slaughter_n of_o his_o enemy_n though_o not_o without_o great_a loss_n on_o his_o own_o side_n roger_n poer_n a_o stout_a young_a gentleman_n be_v the_o second_o eminent_a person_n in_o this_o action_n giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la in_o the_o same_o chapter_n tell_v we_o of_o four_o other_o battle_n fight_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n in_o ulster_n but_o just_o only_a mention_n they_o and_o the_o place_n where_o they_o be_v fight_v stanihurst_n also_o in_o his_o 182._o his_o p._n 182._o history_n of_o ireland_n pass_v they_o over_o as_o brief_o but_o dr._n hanmer_n in_o his_o hanmer_n his_o f._n 148._o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n so_o often_o cite_v by_o camden_n and_o dr._n hanmer_n chronicle_n of_o that_o nation_n from_o
a_o book_n write_v in_o latin_a by_o a_o irish_a friar_n and_o hanmer_n and_o f._n 148._o i_o take_v this_o to_o be_v the_o book_n of_o houth_n so_o often_o cite_v by_o camden_n and_o dr._n hanmer_n translate_v by_o dowdall_n primate_n there_o into_o english_a a._n d._n 1551._o give_v a_o more_o full_a account_n of_o they_o and_o of_o this_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n who_o be_v descent_n be_v ibidem_fw-la john_n the_o curcy_n descent_n by_o his_o father_n a_o norman_a by_o his_o mother_n a_o cambrian_a britain_n or_o welshman_n and_o marry_v the_o daughter_n of_o guthred_a king_n of_o man_n he_o serve_v king_n henry_n in_o all_o his_o war_n in_o france_n he_o become_v acquaint_v with_o sir_n amoric_n tristram_n who_o marry_a curcy_n sister_n and_o whether_o from_o the_o lady_n name_n or_o that_o they_o be_v marry_v on_o st._n laurence_n day_n he_o be_v ever_o after_o call_v amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n and_o his_o descendants_n always_o bear_v that_o surname_n from_o whence_o the_o lord_n of_o houth_n be_v lineal_o descend_v these_o two_o knight_n become_v swear_v brethren_n in_o the_o church_n of_o our_o lady_n at_o rhone_n where_o they_o solemn_o vow_v to_o serve_v together_o to_o live_v and_o die_v together_o and_o equal_o divide_v between_o they_o what_o they_o get_v by_o the_o sword_n or_o shall_v be_v give_v they_o for_o their_o service_n thus_o they_o continue_v together_o in_o france_n anjou_n normandy_n and_o england_n and_o when_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n be_v join_v in_o commission_n with_o william_n burgh_n fitz-adelm_a laurentio_n he_o enter_v into_o a_o strict_a alliance_n with_o sir_n amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n and_o other_o sir_n amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laurentio_n or_o st._n laurence_n accompany_v he_o into_o ireland_n where_o curcy_n receive_v a_o grant_n from_o the_o king_n by_o patent_n for_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n or_o assign_v to_o enjoy_v in_o that_o nation_n all_o he_o can_v conquer_v with_o his_o sword_n reserve_v to_o the_o king_n homage_n and_o fealty_n they_o land_a at_o haven_n at_o houth_n a_o town_n or_o place_n within_o a_o bay_n not_o far_o from_o dublin_n haven_n houth_n and_o there_o by_o a_o bridge_n be_v oppose_v by_o the_o irish_a with_o who_o there_o be_v a_o bloody_a conflict_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n be_v then_o sick_a and_o remain_v on_o shipboard_n sir_n amoric_n be_v general_n behave_v himself_o most_o worthy_o many_o fell_a on_o both_o side_n and_o he_o get_v the_o victory_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o seven_o of_o his_o own_o blood_n and_o relation_n for_o which_o good_a service_n and_o his_o valour_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n allot_v he_o the_o lordship_n of_o houth_n with_o other_o thing_n as_o his_o share_n of_o the_o conquest_n this_o seem_v rather_o a_o invention_n of_o the_o friar_n concern_v the_o original_a of_o the_o house_n of_o louth_n by_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o story_n than_o a_o real_a truth_n but_o as_o i_o find_v it_o i_o leave_v it_o and_o pass_v on_o to_o the_o four_o other_o battle_n curcy_n four_o battle_n fight_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n the_o first_o man_n first_o ib._n f._n 152._o he_o beat_v the_o ulster_n man_n be_v fight_v on_o midsummer-day_n follow_v before_o the_o wall_n of_o down_n with_o fifteen_o thousand_o irish_a in_o which_o curcy_n be_v victor_n and_o beat_v they_o so_o much_o that_o the_o ulster_n man_n have_v no_o great_a stomach_n to_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a afterward_o here_o sir_n amoric_n be_v wound_v and_o lose_v much_o blood_n his_o wound_n be_v so_o many_o and_o so_o dangerous_a that_o he_o be_v give_v over_o by_o physician_n and_o surgeon_n for_o nine_o day_n yet_o recover_v his_o son_n sir_n nicholas_n st._n laurence_n be_v almost_o in_o as_o ill_a a_o condition_n with_o his_o wound_n yet_o do_v well_o again_o the_o second_o be_v in_o cattle_n in_o ib._n &_o f._n 153.154_o he_o conquer_v the_o irish_a at_o fern_n and_o take_v a_o great_a number_n of_o cattle_n fern_n against_o eleven_o thousand_o irish_a the_o english_a not_o be_v above_o a_o ten_o part_n of_o the_o number_n the_o occasion_n of_o it_o this_o sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n have_v build_v many_o castle_n in_o ulster_n especial_o in_o that_o part_n of_o it_o call_v fern_n where_o mac_n mahon_n live_v he_o be_v very_o kind_a to_o curcy_n and_o have_v swear_v to_o be_v a_o true_a and_o faithful_a subject_n whereupon_o he_o give_v he_o two_o castle_n with_o the_o land_n belong_v to_o they_o within_o a_o month_n mahon_n pull_v they_o down_o and_o level_v they_o with_o the_o ground_n curcy_n demand_v the_o reason_n of_o his_o so_o do_v his_o answer_n be_v he_o do_v not_o promise_v to_o hold_v stone_n of_o he_o but_o land_n for_o which_o practice_n and_o slight_a answer_n curcy_n resolve_v to_o pillage_n and_o drive_v all_o the_o cattle_n he_o can_v out_o of_o his_o country_n the_o prey_n be_v so_o great_a that_o it_o can_v not_o be_v drive_v in_o one_o body_n and_o therefore_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n as_o be_v curcy_n man_n that_o drive_v it_o the_o way_n be_v narrow_a boggy_a and_o miry_a have_v thick_a bush_n on_o both_o side_n and_o the_o three_o drove_n of_o cattle_n be_v three_o mile_n in_o length_n the_o irish_a in_o like_a manner_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o body_n irish_a the_o english_a defeat_v of_o their_o prey_n by_o a_o ambuscade_n of_o the_o irish_a and_o lay_v in_o ambush_n in_o the_o wood_n ready_a to_o take_v all_o advantage_n when_o they_o set_v upon_o the_o english_a they_o make_v such_o shout_n and_o such_o a_o hideous_a noise_n that_o the_o cow_n say_v my_o author_n run_v like_o devil_n and_o overthrow_v horse_n and_o man_n so_o that_o more_o be_v tread_v under_o foot_n in_o the_o dirt_n and_o mire_n by_o the_o cow_n than_o be_v kill_v by_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o irish_a the_o english_a be_v break_v to_o piece_n sir_n roger_n poer_n for_o this_o book_n knight_n they_o all_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o rescue_v by_o sir_n amoric_n and_o he_o and_o sir_n john_n curcy_n in_o their_o flight_n and_o in_o several_a skirmish_n kill_v nineteen_o score_n of_o those_o that_o pursue_v they_o among_o who_o be_v mac_n mah●n_v himself_o slay_v by_o the_o base_a son_n of_o sir_n amoric_n at_o length_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o by_o chance_n recover_v a_o old_a fort_n in_o which_o they_o secure_v themselves_o sir_n amoric_n after_o a_o short_a sleep_n go_v out_o to_o discover_v the_o enemy_n camp_n which_o be_v not_o far_o off_o policy_n the_o irish_a rout_v and_o slay_v by_o sir_n amoric_n policy_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o great_a fire_n they_o have_v make_v in_o it_o and_o to_o see_v in_o what_o posture_n they_o be_v he_o find_v they_o be_v in_o a_o careless_a and_o negligent_a condition_n without_o either_o almost_o watch_n or_o guard_n and_o most_o of_o they_o asleep_o he_o make_v a_o speedy_a return_n and_o press_v his_o brother_n sir_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n that_o they_o may_v march_v with_o all_o their_o strength_n and_o catch_v they_o nap_v which_o be_v do_v and_o they_o kill_v the_o irish_a without_o resistance_n and_o so_o many_o of_o they_o that_o not_o above_o two_o hundred_o escape_v that_o be_v very_o nimble_a footed_a the_o english_a lose_v the_o day_n before_o four_o hundred_o man_n and_o in_o this_o morning_n work_n only_o two_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la 6._o cambrensis_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 16_o f._n 795._o lin_v 6._o in_o his_o short_a account_n of_o this_o action_n say_v only_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o take_n of_o prey_n and_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o narrow_a passage_n after_o many_o great_a and_o doubtful_a fight_n and_o skirmish_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n be_v overcome_v many_o of_o his_o man_n be_v slay_v and_o other_o disperse_v in_o the_o wood_n so_o as_o he_o hardly_o escape_v with_o eleven_o man_n yet_o with_o a_o undaunted_a courage_n and_o with_o so_o small_a a_o number_n he_o march_v thirty_o mile_n on_o foot_n have_v lose_v their_o horse_n arm_v and_o fast_v two_o day_n and_o night_n continual_o defend_v themselves_o from_o the_o attack_n and_o assault_n of_o their_o pursue_v enemy_n until_o they_o recover_v his_o own_o castle_n the_o three_o be_v ardmagh_n be_v ha●m_fw-la chronicle_n of_o ireland_n f._n 155_o 156._o ancient_o in_o latin_a ergalia_n it_o contain_v the_o country_n about_o louth_n m●naghan_n and_o ardmagh_n fight_v in_o that_o part_n of_o ulster_n call_v *_o vriel_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n have_v send_v into_o england_n for_o victual_n ammunition_n and_o other_o necessary_n by_o stress_n of_o wether_n the_o ship_n that_o bring_v they_o be_v drive_v into_o a_o creek_n there_o call_v torshead_n o_o hanlan_n with_o other_o irish_a board_v the_o vessel_n kill_v the_o man_n and_o mariner_n in_o it_o and_o make_v it_o a_o prize_n curcy_n
his_o legate_n with_o power_n to_o pass_v into_o ireland_n and_o crown_n john_n the_o king_n son_n but_o his_o father_n defer_v the_o coronation_n and_o carry_v the_o legate_n into_o normandy_n to_o a_o conference_n between_o he_o and_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n so_o that_o not_o be_v crown_v john_n content_v himself_o with_o the_o title_n of_o lord_n of_o ireland_n ever_o after_o beside_o the_o title_n of_o conquest_n king_n henry_n ireland_n henry_n girald_n cambr._n lib._n 2._o c._n 32._o f._n 806._o n._n 20._o henry_n the_o second_o his_o title_n to_o ireland_n title_n of_o mere_a right_n be_v that_o richard_n earl_n strongbow_n who_o marry_v eva_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o dermot_n mac_n murchard_n king_n of_o leinster_n grant_v all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n to_o he_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o prince_n in_o a_o short_a time_n after_o voluntary_o subject_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o give_v he_o a_o irrefragable_a title_n a_o catalogue_n of_o many_o of_o the_o chief_a adventurer_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o ireland_n make_v out_o of_o giraldus_n cambrensis_fw-la as_o it_o be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o camden_n description_n of_o that_o kingdom_n and_o in_o dr._n hanmer_n f._n 136._o correct_v in_o many_o place_n half_n brother_n by_o the_o mother_n 1170._o ann._n dom._n 1170._o robert_n fitz-stephan_n maurice_n fitz-gerald_n david_n barry_n hervy_n de_fw-fr monte_fw-fr marisco_n marry_a nesta_n daughter_n to_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a william_n nott._n maurice_n de_fw-fr prendregast_n meyler_n son_n of_o henry_n fitz-henry_n who_o be_v son_n of_o king_n henry_n one_a by_o nesta_n mother_n to_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a reymond_n le_fw-fr gosse_n nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n marry_a basilia_n the_o sister_n of_o earl_n strongbowe_n william_n ferrand_n richard_n strongbowe_n earl_n of_o stiguil_v alias_o chepstow_n brethren_n and_o nephew_n to_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n and_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a miles_n cogan_n alias_o cogham_n richard_n cogan_n alias_o cogham_n henry_n second_o king_n of_o england_n 117●_n ann._n dom_n 117●_n hugh_n de_fw-fr lacy._n william_n fitz-adelm_a ralph_n abbot_n of_o buldewas_n in_o normandy_n ralph_n archdeacon_n of_o landaf_n nicholas_n the_o king_n chaplain_n humphrey_n de_fw-fr bohun_n robert_n fitz-bernard_n hugh_n de_fw-fr gundevilla_n philip_n de_fw-fr breusa_n alius_fw-la braosa_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr breusa_n alius_fw-la braosa_fw-la philip_z hastings_z silverster_n giraldus_n barry_n cambrensis_fw-la director_n or_o tutor_n to_o john_n the_o king_n son_n john_n redensford_n william_n fitz-maurice_n elder_a son_n to_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a he_o marry_v alnia_n the_o daughter_n of_o earl_n strongbow_n cambren_n lib._n 2._o c._n 5._o two_o other_o son_n of_o maurice_n fitz-girald_a girald_n alexander_n griffin_n the_o son_n of_o william_n fitz-maurice_n brethren_n adam_n hereford_n hereford_n purcell_n nicholas_n wallingford_n a_o prior_n afterward_o abbot_n of_o malmsbury_n david_n welsh_a nephew_n to_o reymond_n le_fw-fr grosse_n geofry_n judas_n reymond_n kantitunensis_n reymond_n fitz-hugh_n mile_n of_o st._n david_n osbert_n of_o herford_n alias_o haverford_n west_n william_n bendeuges_n roger_n poer_n alias_o puyer_n adam_n of_o gernemie_n alias_o gernemne_a hugh_n tirell_n john_n de_fw-fr courcy_n almeric_n alias_o amoric_n de_fw-fr sancto_fw-it laur●ntio_n though_o not_o find_v in_o cambrensis_fw-la hugh_n cantwell_n redmond_n cantimore_n church_n affair_n in_o this_o king_n reign_n whereof_o the_o chief_a and_o great_a be_v contain_v in_o the_o brief_a but_o clear_a account_n of_o the_o life_n and_o death_n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n 1155._o ann._n dom._n 1155._o king_n henry_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o for_o the_o emendation_n of_o his_o whole_a kingdom_n grant_v and_o confirm_v to_o god_n etc._n god_n append._n n._n 40._o king_n henry_n grant_n to_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o the_o earl_n baron_n etc._n etc._n and_o holy_a church_n and_o to_o all_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o his_o man_n omnibus_fw-la hominibus_fw-la meis_fw-la all_o the_o custom_n omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la which_o his_o grandfather_n king_n henry_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o they_o by_o his_o charter_n and_o abolish_v all_o ill_a custom_n and_o therefore_o will_v and_o firm_o command_v that_o holy_a church_n and_o all_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o all_o his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n shall_v have_v and_o hold_v all_o those_o custom_n donation_n liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n free_o quiet_o whole_o and_o in_o peace_n of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n to_o they_o and_o their_o heir_n so_o free_o quiet_o and_o full_o in_o all_o thing_n as_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n give_v and_o grant_v and_o by_o his_o charter_n confirm_v unto_o they_o about_o the_o year_n 1162._o certain_a england_n certain_a gul._n neubr_n lib._n 2._o c._n 13._o a._n d._n 1162._o a_o sect_n call_v publican_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n into_o england_n wander_v people_n call_v publican_n come_v out_o of_o germany_n into_o england_n which_o have_v infest_a many_o part_n of_o france_n spain_n germany_n and_o italy_n with_o their_o doctrine_n they_o be_v in_o number_n about_o thirty_o man_n and_o woman_n who_o dissemble_v their_o design_n come_v peaceable_o into_o the_o nation_n under_o the_o conduct_n of_o one_o gerard_n who_o they_o respect_v as_o their_o master_n and_o leader_n he_o be_v somewhat_o learned_a but_o the_o other_o be_v unlettered_a ignorant_a mere_a rustic_n who_o speak_v the_o teutonie_a language_n and_o be_v of_o that_o nation_n they_o have_v be_v some_o time_n in_o england_n yet_o convert_v one_o woman_n only_o be_v discover_v they_o be_v put_v in_o prison_n the_o king_n not_o willing_a to_o dismiss_v or_o punish_v they_o without_o examination_n opinion_n they_o be_v convent_v before_o the_o bishop_n their_o opinion_n convene_v a_o council_n of_o bishop_n at_o oxford_n before_o who_o they_o be_v convent_v touch_v their_o religion_n where_o gerard_n undertake_v the_o cause_n and_o speak_v for_o they_o all_o answer_v they_o be_v christian_n and_o have_v a_o veneration_n for_o the_o apostolic_a doctrine_n and_o be_v interrogated_a concern_v the_o article_n of_o faith_n they_o answer_v right_o as_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o they_o concern_v god_n detestantes_fw-la god_n de_fw-fr divinis_fw-la sacramentis_fw-la perversa_fw-la dixerunt_fw-la sacrum_n baptisma_fw-la eucharistiam_fw-la &_o conjugium_fw-la detestantes_fw-la but_o as_o to_o the_o divine_a sacrament_n they_o speak_v perverse_a thing_n abhor_v and_o detest_a baptism_n the_o eucharist_n and_o marriage_n and_o derogate_a from_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o church_n when_o they_o be_v urge_v with_o the_o testimony_n of_o holy_a scripture_n they_o answer_v they_o believe_v as_o they_o have_v be_v teach_v and_o will_v not_o 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or_o any_o other_o comfort_n they_o rejoice_v at_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o sentence_n and_o make_v haste_n through_o the_o city_n their_o leader_n sing_v before_o they_o bless_a shall_v you_o be_v when_o man_n hate_v you_o who_o be_v double_o cauterise_v in_o the_o forehead_n and_o chin._n it_o be_v in_o the_o depth_n of_o winter_n and_o they_o miserable_o perish_v none_o afford_v they_o succour_n the_o life_n action_n and_o behaviour_n etc._n etc._n of_o thomas_n becket_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n thomas_n 1._o thomas_n gul._n fitz-steph_n p._n 1._o col._n 1._o becket_n be_v the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n sometime_o sheriff_n of_o london_n london_n london_n ibidem_fw-la tho._n becket_n educate_v at_o paris_n clerc_n to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o london_n in_o his_o childhood_n he_o be_v teach_v in_o his_o father_n house_n and_o the_o city_n school_n in_o his_o youth_n he_o study_v at_o paris_n upon_o his_o return_n he_o be_v in_o part_n receive_v into_o the_o care_n of_o the_o government_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n and_o be_v make_v clerc_n to_o the_o sheriff_n and_o their_o procurator_n accountant_a or_o manager_n of_o that_o office_n in_o which_o he_o behave_v himself_o
against_o he_o the_o military_a man_n dissatisfy_v at_o the_o arch-bishop_n proceed_v against_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n heighten_v the_o anger_n of_o the_o king_n and_o military_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n or_o government_n that_o he_o design_v to_o recover_v the_o castle_n of_o tonebrigge_n from_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n and_o that_o whole_a honour_n long_o ago_o alien_v from_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n because_o according_a to_o the_o decretal_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o his_o predecessor_n and_o the_o steward_n so_o to_o manage_v the_o farm_n of_o the_o church_n as_o to_o increase_v they_o not_o to_o lessen_v or_o alienate_v they_o to_o this_o earl_n of_o clare_n almost_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n be_v ally_v the_o king_n the_o ibid._n p._n 15_o col._n 1._o the_o archbishop_n pretend_v to_o a_o right_a of_o presentation_n to_o all_o live_n in_o all_o town_n possess_v by_o his_o great_a tenant_n and_o monk_n he_o excommunicate_v william_n de_fw-fr eynsford_n a_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o absolve_v he_o to_o please_v the_o king_n archbishop_n have_v or_o challenge_v a_o right_a to_o present_v to_o the_o vacant_a church_n in_o the_o town_n as_o well_o of_o his_o baron_n as_o his_o monk_n and_o give_v the_o church_n of_o eynesford_n in_o kent_n to_o one_o laurence_n a_o priest_n the_o lord_n of_o the_o town_n william_n de_fw-fr eynesford_n molest_v the_o servant_n of_o laurence_n and_o force_v they_o out_o of_o the_o town_n the_o archbishop_n excommunicate_v he_o he_o apply_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n who_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n to_o absolve_v he_o who_o answer_n to_o the_o king_n be_v that_o it_o belong_v not_o to_o he_o to_o command_v any_o man_n to_o be_v excommunicate_v or_o absolve_v the_o king_n insist_v upon_o his_o royal_a dignity_n or_o prerogative_n that_o no_o tenent_n in_o capite_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v without_o his_o knowledge_n or_o consent_n at_o length_n the_o archbishop_n to_o please_v the_o king_n absolve_v he_o from_o henceforward_o the_o king_n have_v no_o kindness_n for_o he_o though_o before_o he_o have_v obtain_v of_o he_o liberty_n to_o enjoy_v the_o whole_a dignity_n of_o his_o church_n and_o that_o he_o may_v seek_v to_o recover_v all_o the_o land_n which_o have_v be_v alien_v by_o his_o predecessor_n or_o be_v possess_v by_o layman_n clerc_n the_o insolence_n and_o wickedness_n of_o clerc_n long_o before_o this_o the_o king_n have_v be_v angry_a with_o the_o clergy_n in_o the_o time_n of_o archbishop_n theobald_n have_v be_v provoke_v with_o the_o insolency_n of_o some_o of_o they_o who_o have_v commit_v rapine_n theft_n and_o murder_n crime_n murder_n ib._n col._n 2._o guilty_a of_o great_a crime_n for_o this_o reason_n the_o king_n demand_v of_o the_o archbishop_n that_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o he_o and_o his_o court_n his_o coepiscoporum_fw-la the_o king_n will_v have_v ●hem_n try_v in_o his_o secular_a court_n fellow-bishop_n such_o clerc_n as_o be_v take_v in_o convict_v of_o or_o have_v confess_v any_o great_a crime_n shall_v first_o be_v degrade_v and_o forthwith_o deliver_v to_o his_o court_n that_o they_o may_v be_v corporal_o punish_v and_o not_o have_v any_o protection_n from_o the_o church_n 1._o church_n ib._n p._n 16._o col._n 1._o he_o demand_v also_o that_o when_o any_o clerc_n be_v degrade_v some_o of_o his_o officer_n may_v be_v present_a to_o take_v he_o into_o custody_n that_o he_o may_v not_o fly_v and_o escape_v that_o punishment_n the_o court_n the_o ibidem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n call_v together_o the_o bishop_n they_o be_v of_o opinion_n clerc_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a court_n archbishop_n when_o he_o can_v not_o obtain_v leave_n to_o defer_v his_o answer_n until_o next_o morning_n go_v apart_o with_o the_o bishop_n and_o discourse_v the_o matter_n the_o bishop_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o according_a to_o the_o secular_a law_n clerc_n be_v to_o be_v degrade_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o secular_a court_n to_o be_v corporal_o punish_v which_o they_o prove_v not_o only_o by_o law_n but_o authentic_a example_n but_o he_o church_n he_o ibidem_fw-la the_o archbishop_n say_v it_o be_v against_o the_o canon_n and_o caution_n they_o about_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n follow_v the_o canon_n think_v otherwise_o assert_v it_o be_v unjust_a against_o the_o canon_n and_o against_o god_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v twice_o punish_v by_o two_o several_a court_n and_o add_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v very_o careful_a that_o they_o destroy_v not_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o church_n by_o their_o own_o consent_n for_o which_o by_o example_n of_o their_o high_a priest_n they_o be_v by_o duty_n bind_v to_o contend_v unto_o death_n 1_o death_n ib._n col._n 2._o &_o p._n 17._o col._n 1_o the_o bishop_n reply_v that_o if_o they_o consent_v to_o what_o the_o king_n demand_v the_o church_n be_v in_o no_o danger_n and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o yield_v to_o the_o wickedness_n of_o the_o time_n as_o they_o call_v it_o lest_o the_o king_n shall_v seize_v all_o their_o temporalty_n the_o archbishop_n persist_v in_o his_o opinion_n and_o tell_v they_o they_o may_v not_o expose_v any_o man_n to_o death_n that_o can_v not_o be_v present_a at_o a_o sentence_n of_o blood_n the_o king_n 2._o king_n ib._n col._n 2._o not_o like_a to_o prevail_v in_o this_o ask_v they_o if_o they_o will_v observe_v his_o royal_a custom_n or_o law_n the_o archbishop_n answer_v in_o all_o thing_n custom_n thing_n salvo_n tamen_fw-la per_fw-la omne_fw-la &_o in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la ordine_fw-la nostro_fw-la the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n answer_v to_o the_o king_n about_o keep_v his_o royal_a custom_n save_v their_o order_n by_o and_o in_o all_o thing_n afterward_o he_o ask_v the_o same_o thing_n of_o every_o bishop_n in_o order_n and_o they_o all_o give_v he_o the_o same_o answer_n at_o which_o the_o king_n be_v much_o trouble_v and_o leave_v they_o the_o bishop_n fearful_a of_o the_o king_n anger_n follow_v he_o and_o consent_v to_o acknowledge_v his_o law_n without_o any_o 1._o any_o ib_n p._n 18._o col._n 1._o save_n but_o the_o archbishop_n be_v immovable_a and_o say_v far_o be_v it_o from_o he_o that_o for_o the_o fear_n or_o favour_n of_o any_o mortalman_n he_o shall_v be_v find_v to_o contemn_v god_n dean_n god_n ib._n col._n 2._o the_o case_n between_o a_o burgess_n of_o scarburgh_n and_o a_o dean_n if_o a_o angel_n shall_v come_v from_o heaven_n and_o give_v he_o advice_n to_o make_v such_o a_o absolute_a acknowledgement_n he_o will_v curse_v he_o when_o the_o law_n the_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v then_o justiciary_a of_o england_n satisfaction_n demand_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n law_n king_n on_o a_o certain_a time_n be_v at_o york_n a_o burgess_n of_o scarburgh_n complain_v to_o he_o of_o a_o dean_n a_o rural_a dean_n that_o have_v take_v from_o he_o 12_o s._n and_o enjoin_v his_o wife_n penance_n as_o a_o adulteress_n without_o proof_n contrary_a to_o the_o king_n law_n the_o dean_n be_v convent_v before_o the_o king_n the_o archbishop_n the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n and_o durham_n and_o john_n treasurer_n of_o york_n who_o not_o be_v able_a to_o clear_v himself_o the_o king_n baron_n be_v join_v to_o the_o bishop_n to_o pronounce_v sentence_n upon_o he_o john_n the_o treasurer_n think_v it_o sufficient_a if_o he_o restore_v the_o burgess_n his_o money_n again_o and_o be_v leave_v to_o his_o own_o bishop_n mercy_n whether_o he_o shall_v keep_v his_o office_n or_o not_o law_n not_o richard_n de_fw-fr lucy_n be_v then_o justiciary_a of_o england_n satisfaction_n demand_v for_o breach_n of_o the_o king_n law_n richard_n de_fw-fr luci_n ask_v what_o satisfaction_n the_o king_n shall_v have_v for_o the_o breach_n of_o his_o law_n john_n answer_v nothing_o because_o he_o be_v a_o clerc_n whereupon_o he_o refuse_v to_o be_v present_a at_o the_o pass_v of_o the_o sentence_n and_o go_v out_o with_o the_o other_o baron_n to_o the_o king_n who_o appeal_v from_o this_o sentence_n but_o be_v call_v beyond_o sea_n upon_o extraordinary_a business_n do_v not_o prosecute_v the_o appeal_n the_o clerc_n the_o insolency_n and_o crime_n of_o clerc_n justice_n itinerant_a be_v at_o dunstable_n there_o happen_v a_o controversy_n between_o simon_n fitz-peter_n and_o philip_n de_fw-fr broc_n canon_n of_o bedford_n simon_n inform_v the_o king_n that_o broc_n in_o a_o great_a audience_n have_v speak_v dishonourble_o of_o he_o the_o king_n accuse_v he_o before_o the_o archbishop_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o deny_v it_o excuse_v himself_o that_o it_o be_v do_v in_o passion_n the_o king_n demand_v judgement_n against_o he_o the_o clergy_n judge_v he_o to_o lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o prebend_n for_o a_o year_n and_o banishment_n out_o of_o england_n for_o that_o time_n but_o this_o
marry_v d._n marry_v see_v here_o f._n 291._o c._n d._n alianor_n sole_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o poicton_n and_o duke_n of_o acquitan_n about_o whitsunday_n in_o the_o year_n 1151._o after_o she_o have_v be_v lawful_o divorce_v from_o lewis_n the_o seven_o king_n of_o france_n about_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n precede_v by_o william_n by_o chron._n norm_a f._n 989._o b_o &_o mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1152._o william_n who_o he_o have_v william_n his_o elder_a son_n bear_v on_o the_o octave_n of_o st._n laurence_n or_o 17_o of_o august_n in_o the_o year_n follow_v 1152._o before_o he_o be_v king_n this_o william_n die_v in_o the_o latter_a end_n b._n end_n chron._n norman_n f._n 992._o b._n of_o june_n or_o beginning_n of_o july_n 1155._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o the_o monastery_n of_o read_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o first_o henry_n henry_n henry_n by_o the_o same_o alienor_fw-la be_v bear_v at_o london_n on_o the_o day_n before_o the_o 1._o the_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 991._o lin_v 1._o kalend_n of_o march_n i._n e._n the_o 28_o of_o february_n 1154._o mat._n westm_n say_v 1155._o on_o the_o a._n the_o ibidem_fw-la a._n ten_o of_o april_n follow_v king_n henry_n cause_v his_o great_a man_n of_o england_n at_o wallingford_n to_o swear_v fealty_n for_o that_o kingdom_n unto_o his_o first_o bear_v william_n and_o after_o his_o death_n unto_o this_o infant_n henry_n in_o august_n 1157_o the_o two_o d._n two_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 994._o a._n and_o here_o f._n 300._o d._n king_n of_o england_n treat_v of_o a_o marriage_n between_o this_o henry_n and_o margaret_n daughter_n of_o king_n lewis_n by_o constance_n his_o second_o wife_n daughter_n of_o alfonso_n king_n of_o spain_n and_o the_o next_o year_n a._n d._n 1158._o the_o 1158._o the_o mat._n west_n a._n d._n 1158._o marriage_n be_v c._n be_v see_v here_o f._n 303._o b._n c._n solemnize_v or_o rather_o according_a to_o the_o same_o author_n a._n d._n 1160._o he_o die_v without_o issue_n richard_z the_o three_o son_n by_o the_o same_o woman_n be_v 1156._o be_v chron._n norman_n f._n ●93_n d._n mat._n westm_n a._n d._n 1156._o bear_v in_o september_n according_a to_o the_o norman_a chronicle_n a._n d._n 1156._o richard_n richard_n which_o can_v not_o be_v so_o if_o mat._n westm_n write_v true_a for_o he_o say_v his_o elder_a daughter_n maud_n be_v bear_v that_o year_n richard_n marry_v berengaria_n daughter_n to_o the_o king_n of_o navarre_n 30._o navarre_n rad●_n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 657._o n._n 30._o who_o his_o mother_n queen_n alianor_n carry_v after_o he_o to_o sicily_n when_o he_o be_v in_o his_o expedition_n to_o the_o holy_a land_n and_o be_v marry_v to_o she_o afterward_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o cyprus_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n according_a to_o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n 20._o diceto_n ibidem_fw-la col._n 531._o n._n 20._o he_o be_v bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1157._o at_o oxford_n geofry_n the_o four_o son_n of_o the_o same_o king_n and_o queen_n geofry_n geofry_n be_v b_o be_v chron._n norm_a f._n 994._o b_o bear_v on_o the_o nine_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n or_o 23d_o of_o september_n a._n d._n 1157._o or_o more_o true_o according_a to_o 30._o to_o col._n 531._o n._n 30._o ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n in_o the_o year_n 1158._o he_o be_v by_o his_o father_n contrivance_n c._n contrivance_n see_v here_o f._n 305._o c._n marry_v to_o constance_n only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n and_o richmond_n when_o he_o be_v kill_v he_o leave_v her_o great_a with_o child_n of_o 10._o of_o walsingh_n f._n 452._o n._n 30._o &_o hou._n f._n 361._o b._n n._n 10._o which_o she_o be_v deliver_v on_o easter_n day_n 1187._o and_o he_o be_v name_v arthur_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o year_n 1199._o at_o mirabell_n castle_n in_o normandy_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v 1203._o report_v chron._n norm_a f._n 1005._o d._n &_o walsingham_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la f._n 459._o lin_v 5._o a._n d._n 1203._o kill_v by_o his_o uncle_n john_n with_o his_o own_o hand_n this_o geofry_n have_v also_o a_o daughter_n name_v alianor_n only_a sister_n and_o heir_n to_o this_o arthur_n she_o be_v send_v by_o her_o uncle_n king_n john_n into_o england_n and_o imprison_v where_o she_o die_v in_o the_o john_n the_o mat._n paris_n f._n 574._o n._n 40._o john_n year_n 1241._o in_o the_o 25_o of_o hen._n iii_o a_o virgin_n john_n the_o five_o and_o young_a son_n of_o this_o king_n and_o queen_n be_v 6._o be_v genealog_n histor_n f._n 81._o mat._n paris_n f._n 127._o lin_v 6._o bear_v at_o oxford_n on_o christmas_n eve_n in_o the_o year_n 1166._o their_o daughter_n maud_n the_o elder_a 20._o elder_a rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 531._o n._n 20._o bear_v a._n d._n 1156._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n 40._o saxony_n hoved._n f._n 282._o a._n n._n 40._o in_o the_o year_n 1164._o alianor_n the_o second_o daughter_n be_v 6._o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr diceto_n col._n 533._o lin_v 6._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1162._o and_o be_v marry_v to_o alphonso_n 50._o alphonso_n hoved._n f._n 317._o a._n n._n 50._o king_n of_o castille_n in_o the_o year_n 1176._o joan_n the_o three_o daughter_n be_v 30._o be_v rad._n de_fw-fr dicet_fw-la col._n ●39_n n._n 30._o bear_v in_o the_o year_n 1165._o she_o be_v marry_v to_o william_n 10._o william_n hoved._n f._n 315._o a._n n._n 10._o king_n of_o sicily_n in_o the_o same_o year_n 1176._o his_o base_a issue_n william_n 1.2_o william_n dugd._n baron_fw-fr tome_n 1._o f._n 175._o col._n 1.2_o longespee_n or_o long-sword_n so_o name_v from_o the_o long-sword_n he_o do_v usual_o wear_v beget_v of_o fair_a rosamund_n daughter_n of_o walter_n lord_n clifford_n to_o who_o 50._o who_o ibidem_fw-la &_o hoved._n f._n 436._o b._n n._n 50._o king_n richard_n his_o half_a brother_n give_v in_o marriage_n ela_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n earl_n of_o salisbury_n and_o with_o her_o the_o earldom_n geofry_n another_o base_a son_n be_v bear_v of_o the_o same_o lady_n he_o be_v bishop_n elect_a of_o lincoln_n from_o the_o 40._o the_o hoved._n f._n 307._o b._n n._n 10_o 20._o f._n 348._o b._n n._n 30_o 40._o year_n 1174._o to_o the_o year_n 1181._o without_o be_v in_o order_n or_o consecrate_a when_o he_o renounce_v his_o election_n by_o the_o king_n advice_n and_o the_o pope_n mandate_n to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n that_o he_o shall_v either_o take_v order_n and_o be_v consecrate_a or_o renounce_v and_o then_o the_o king_n give_v 10._o give_v ibidem_fw-la f._n 349._o a._n n._n 10._o he_o his_o chancery_n dedit_fw-la ei_fw-la cancellariam_n svam_fw-la and_o 500_o mark_n of_o rent_n in_o england_n and_o as_o much_o in_o normandy_n morgan_z be_v also_o report_v to_o be_v a_o son_n of_o this_o king_n henry_n but_o by_o what_o woman_n not_o know_v to_o who_o his_o brother_n geofry_n then_o archbishop_n of_o york_n give_v the_o provost-ship_n of_o beverly_n 1●●2_n beverly_n ibid._n f._n 468._o a._n lin_v 1._o a._n d._n 1●●2_n praeposituram_fw-la beverlacensem_fw-la gaufridus_n eboracensis_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la dedit_fw-la morgan_n fratri_fw-la svo_fw-la filio_fw-la henrici_fw-la regis_fw-la ●t_a dicebatur_fw-la the_o reign_v of_o king_n richard_n i._n after_o the_o funeral_n of_o his_o 10._o his_o hoved._n f._n 373._o a._n n._n 10._o father_n richard_n secure_v stephan_n de_fw-fr turon_n of_o tours_n or_o as_o mat._n paris_n stephan_n de_fw-fr turnham_n seneschal_n of_o anjou_n and_o load_v he_o with_o iron_n until_o he_o deliver_v the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n richard_n the_o castle_n and_o treasure_n of_o his_o father_n deliver_v to_o duke_n richard_n which_o he_o have_v in_o his_o custody_n and_o squeeze_v he_o to_o the_o last_o farthing_n then_o he_o come_v to_o roven_n where_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n of_o normandy_n gird_v he_o with_o the_o sword_n of_o that_o dukedom_n on_o the_o 20_o the_o of_o july_n 1189._o he_o be_v gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n a._n d._n 1189._o and_o the_o day_n after_o he_o receive_v the_o oath_n of_o fidelity_n or_o fealty_n from_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n à_fw-la clero_fw-la &_o populo_fw-la and_o on_o the_o 3_o d_o day_n which_o be_v th●_n 22_o do_v of_o that_o month_n he_o meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n between_o chaumont_n and_o try_v in_o v●uxin_n francois_n in_o which_o treaty_n 20._o treaty_n ibid._n n._n 20._o he_o demand_v of_o the_o duke_n the_o town_n and_o castle_n of_o guysor_n with_o the_o country_n about_o it_o who_o unwilling_a to_o part_v with_o that_o fortress_n add_v four_o thousand_o mark_n in_o silver_n to_o the_o twenty_o thousand_o his_o mark_n his_o see_v here_o f._n 349._o lin_v 1._o he_o pay_v
ipse_fw-la omnibus_fw-la diebus_fw-la vitæ_fw-la suae_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o honorem_fw-la atque_fw-la reverentiam_fw-la deo_fw-la &_o sanctae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la &_o ejus_fw-la ordinatis_fw-la portaret_fw-la then_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v exercise_v right_a justice_n and_o equity_n towards_o or_o among_o the_o people_n commit_v to_o he_o deinde_fw-la juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la rectam_fw-la justitiam_fw-la &_o aequitatem_fw-la exerceret_fw-la in_o populo_fw-la sibi_fw-la commisso_fw-la last_o he_o swear_v that_o he_o will_v abolish_v all_o evil_a law_n and_o perverse_a custom_n if_o any_o have_v grow_v up_o in_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o he_o will_v make_v and_o establish_v good_a law_n and_o without_o fraud_n or_o art_n will_v preserve_v they_o deinde_fw-la juravit_fw-la quod_fw-la malas_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o consuetudines_fw-la perversas_fw-la si_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o regno_fw-la svo_fw-la inductae_fw-la sunt_fw-la deleret_fw-la &_o bonas_fw-la leges_fw-la conderet_fw-la &_o sine_fw-la fraud_n &_o malo_fw-la ingenio_fw-la eas_fw-la custodiret_fw-la after_o which_o the_o archbishop_n have_v anoint_v put_v on_o his_o vestment_n and_o robe_a he_o oath_n he_o ibid._n b._n lin_v 6._o the_o archbishop_n deliver_v he_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o suppress_v evil-doer_n to_o the_o church_n he_o forbid_v he_o to_o take_v upon_o he_o such_o royal_a honour_n unless_o he_o mean_v to_o keep_v his_o oath_n deliver_v he_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o suppress_v the_o malefactor_n of_o the_o church_n tradidit_fw-la ei_fw-la idem_fw-la archiepiscopus_fw-la gladium_fw-la regni_fw-la ad_fw-la malefactores_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la comprimendos_fw-la and_o then_o the_o archbishop_n forbid_v he_o in_o the_o name_n of_o god_n to_o take_v such_o royal_a honour_n upon_o he_o unless_o he_o intend_v inviolable_o to_o keep_v the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v 10._o make_v ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n answer_v he_o will_v by_o the_o help_n of_o god_n keep_v it_o without_o fraud_n and_o then_o he_o take_v the_o crown_n from_o the_o altar_n and_o deliver_v it_o to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o place_v it_o upon_o his_o head_n archiepiscopus_fw-la prohibuit_fw-la ei_fw-la ex_fw-la parte_fw-la omnipotentis_fw-la dei_fw-la ne_fw-la hunc_fw-la honorem_fw-la sibi_fw-la assumeret_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o ment_fw-la haberet_fw-la supradicta_fw-la sacramenta_fw-la &_o vota_fw-la quae_fw-la fecerat_fw-la inviolabiliter_fw-la seruare_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la respondet_fw-la se_fw-la per_fw-la auxilium_fw-la dei_fw-la omne_fw-la servaturum_fw-la sine_fw-la fraud_n deinde_fw-la ipse_fw-la cepit_fw-la coronam_fw-la de_fw-la altari_fw-la &_o tradidit_fw-la eam_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o archiepiscopus_fw-la ei_fw-la &_o posuit_fw-la eam_fw-la super_fw-la caput_fw-la illius_fw-la paris_n and_o brompton_n have_v the_o same_o thing_n in_o their_o relation_n of_o this_o coronation_n in_o the_o place_n before-cited_n the_o report_n of_o this_o solemnity_n by_o ralph_n de_fw-fr 40.50_o de_fw-fr col._n 647._o n._n 40.50_o diceto_n then_o dean_n of_o st._n paul_n who_o in_o the_o vacancy_n of_o the_o bishopric_n of_o london_n assist_v at_o this_o coronation_n coronation_n ralph_n de_fw-fr dice●o_n his_o account_n of_o this_o coronation_n and_o deliver_v the_o oil_n and_o chrism_n with_o which_o the_o king_n be_v anoint_v to_o the_o archbishop_n as_o he_o use_v it_o differ_v from_o the_o precedent_a account_n as_o to_o the_o oath_n and_o as_o to_o the_o circumstance_n of_o the_o arch-bishop_n prohibition_n he_o have_v not_o one_o word_n of_o it_o his_o word_n be_v only_o these_o come_v pi●avorum_n richardus_fw-la haereditario_fw-la jure_fw-la coronation-oath_n and_o of_o his_o coronation-oath_n promovendus_fw-la in_o regem_fw-la post_fw-la tam_fw-la cleri_fw-la quam_fw-la populi_n solennem_fw-la &_o debitam_fw-la electionem_fw-la involutus_fw-la est_fw-la triplici_fw-la sacramento_n scilicet_fw-la quod_fw-la opem_fw-la impendet_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la dei_fw-la populusque_fw-la christianus_n veram_fw-la pacem_fw-la obtineat_fw-la quod_fw-la interdicet_fw-la omnibus_fw-la rapacitatem_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o judiciis_fw-la aequitatem_fw-la praecipiet_fw-la &_o misericordiam_fw-la richard_z earl_n of_o poictou_n be_v by_o hereditary_a right_n to_o be_v crown_v after_o a_o solemn_a and_o due_a election_n by_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n take_v a_o threefold_a oath_n that_o he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a that_o the_o church_n of_o god_n and_o the_o christian_a people_n may_v enjoy_v peace_n that_o he_o will_v prohibit_v rapine_n that_o he_o will_v command_v judgement_n and_o sentence_n to_o be_v do_v in_o equity_n and_o mercy_n many_o jew_n come_v to_o this_o coronation_n against_o the_o king_n 30._o king_n mat._n paris_n f._n 154._o n._n 10._o hoved._n f._n 374._o b._n n._n 30._o prohibition_n the_o courtier_n beat_v they_o cruel_o out_o of_o the_o church_n and_o pillage_v they_o the_o city_n rabble_n hear_v of_o it_o fall_v upon_o they_o in_o the_o city_n kill_v many_o of_o both_o sex_n pull_v down_o their_o house_n and_o plunder_v they_o murder_v jew_n cruel_o abuse_v and_o murder_v and_o under_o pretence_n of_o be_v jew_n burn_v and_o pull_v down_o many_o christian_n house_n next_o day_n the_o king_n send_v his_o officer_n and_o apprehend_v several_a of_o the_o chief_a malefactor_n and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v hang_v the_o second_o day_n of_o his_o coronation_n richard_n king_n of_o england_n receive_v the_o 10._o the_o hoved._n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la &_o f._n 375._o a._n n._n 10._o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n and_o baron_n and_o then_o expose_v to_o sale_n his_o castle_n town_n and_o land_n he_o sell_v to_o hugh_n bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o by_o his_o charter_n give_v and_o grant_v to_o the_o church_n of_o durham_n in_o pure_a and_o perpetual_a alm_n sale_n he_o receive_v the_o homage_n and_o fealty_n of_o his_o nobility_n and_o expose_v his_o castle_n and_o town_n to_o sale_n the_o manner_n of_o sadbergh_n with_o the_o wapentac_n and_o knight_n fee_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o 600_o mark_n of_o silver_n 10._o silver_n ibid._n f._n 37●_n a._n n._n 10._o godfrey_n de_fw-fr luci_n when_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n buy_v of_o he_o weregrave_n and_o menes_n and_o samson_n abbot_n of_o st._n edmunds-bury_a buy_v of_o he_o the_o manner_n of_o mildenhal_n for_o a_o 1000_o mark_n and_o any_o other_o people_n that_o will_v purchase_v of_o he_o by_o which_o mean_v he_o raise_v a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n money_n money_n ibid._n f._n 375._o a._n n._n 40._o and_o mat._n paris_n f._n 154_o n._n 50._o he_o make_v the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n justiciary_a for_o a_o sum_n of_o money_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n buy_v of_o the_o king_n the_o earldom_n of_o northumberland_n for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o give_v he_o a_o 1000_o mark_n for_o to_o be_v justiciary_a of_o england_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o 〈◊〉_d of_o paris_n and_o hoveden_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la n._n 50._o he_o dispose_v of_o the_o bishopric_n by_o the_o ●ice_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o great_a 〈◊〉_d september_n the_o king_n go_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o pipewel_n in_o northamptonshire_n and_o by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o bishop_n and_o other_o great_a man_n give_v unto_o his_o brother_n geofry_n the_o arch-bishopric_n of_o york_n to_o godfrey_n de_fw-fr luci_n the_o bishopric_n of_o winchester_n to_z richard_z archdeacon_n of_o ely_n the_o bishopric_n of_o londo●_n to_o hubert_n walter_n the_o dean_n of_o york_n the_o bishopric_n of_o sa●isbury_n and_o to_o william_n longchamp_n the_o bishopric_n of_o ely_n in_o this_o 20._o this_o hove●_n f._n 375._o b._n n._n 20._o council_n the_o king_n constitute_v hugh_n b●sh●p_n of_o durham_n w●lliam_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n his_o chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o associate_v to_o they_o in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n william_n mareshall_v and_o geofry_n fi●z-peter_n william_n bruer_n robert_n de_fw-fr whitefield_n and_o roger_n fitz-remfrid_a in_o the_o mean_a while_o he_o have_v cross_n have_v ibid._n n._n 30_o he_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o acquit_v some_o of_o his_o subject_n from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o cross_n send_v to_o pope_n clement_n and_o obtain_v his_o bull_n that_o all_o such_o as_o he_o will_v permit_v to_o stay_v at_o home_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o kingdom_n shall_v be_v acquit_v from_o the_o service_n of_o the_o cross_n they_o have_v swear_v to_o perform_v by_o which_o power_n and_o indulgence_n he_o acquire_v very_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n easter_n november_n ibid._n f._n 376._o a._n n._n 20.30_o a._n d._n 1189._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v he_o notice_n he_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n and_o will_v be_v ready_a by_o easter_n rotrod_n earl_n of_o perch_n and_o other_o envoy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n come_v into_o england_n and_o acquaint_v king_n richard_n that_o he_o in_o a_o great_a council_n at_o paris_n and_o all_o the_o great_a man_n of_o his_o kingdom_n who_o have_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n have_v swear_v god_n will_v to_o be_v at_o vice●iacum_n at_o now_o vice●iacum_n vizeliacum_n vezelay_n in_o burgundy_n in_o the_o
earl_n john_n refuse_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o norman_a nobility_n about_o the_o king_n release_n john_n soon_o after_o christmas_n pass_v into_o normandy_n where_o the_o seneschal_n and_o other_o great_a man_n meet_v he_o and_o desire_v he_o will_v go_v to_o alencon_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o king_n affair_n and_o the_o free_v he_o from_o imprisonment_n refuse_v imprisonment_n ibid._n n._n 40_o unless_o they_o will_v accept_v he_o for_o their_o lord_n which_o they_o refuse_v he_o tell_v they_o if_o they_o will_v receive_v he_o as_o their_o lord_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o he_o will_v go_v with_o they_o and_o undertake_v their_o defence_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n but_o otherwise_o not_o the_o nobleman_n of_o normandy_n refuse_v his_o proposal_n hope_v to_o see_v their_o king_n again_o from_o thence_o etc._n thence_o ibid._n he_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o normandy_n etc._n etc._n the_o earl_n go_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o he_o for_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o his_o brother_n beyond_o sea_n and_o as_o it_o be_v report_v for_o england_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v take_v to_o wife_n his_o sister_n alice_n and_o then_o quiet_a claim_v or_o release_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n guysor_n and_o whole_a veuxin_n norman_n and_o he_o give_v he_o with_o his_o sister_n that_o part_n of_o flanders_n he_o have_v in_o his_o possession_n and_o swear_v he_o will_v do_v his_o utmost_a to_o help_v he_o to_o gain_n england_n and_o his_o brother_n other_o dominion_n then_o he_o dead_a he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o return_v into_o england_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n allege_v the_o king_n be_v dead_a return_v into_o england_n carry_v many_o stranger_n with_o he_o and_o have_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n and_o wallingford_n deliver_v to_o he_o from_o whence_o he_o come_v to_o london_n and_o demand_v the_o kingdom_n from_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justice_n that_o be_v the_o commissioner_n for_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o fealty_n of_o the_o military_a tenant_n vassal_n or_o feudatary_n of_o the_o kingdom_n affirm_v his_o brother_n the_o king_n be_v dead_a deinde_fw-la ipse_fw-la comes_fw-la venit_fw-la lundonias_fw-la &_o à_fw-la ro●homagensi_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o caeteris_fw-la justiciariis_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la sibi_fw-la regnum_fw-la &_o fidelitates_fw-la hominum_fw-la regni_fw-la affirmans_fw-la quoth_v rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la frater_fw-la suus_fw-la mortuus_fw-la erat._n but_o they_o believe_v he_o not_o and_o when_o he_o see_v he_o be_v port_n be_v ibidem_fw-la b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o justiciaries_n reject_v he_o and_o secure_v all_o the_o port_n reject_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n and_o great_a man_n he_o swell_v with_o fury_n portify_v his_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o invade_v his_o brother_n land_n in_o a_o hostile_a manner_n the_o justiciaries_n have_v so_o well_o secure_v the_o port_n as_o neither_o french_a or_o fleming_n that_o have_v promise_v he_o assistance_n dare_v attempt_n to_o land_n in_o england_n they_o besiege_v windsor_n castle_n he_o castle_n ibid._n n._n 20._o they_o raise_v a_o army_n to_o oppose_v he_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n hugh_n bardolfe_n one_o of_o the_o king_n justiciaries_n and_o sheriff_n of_o yorkshire_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n raise_v a_o army_n in_o that_o country_n and_o march_v to_o doncaster_n which_o they_o fortify_v 30._o fortify_v ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o archbishop_n will_v have_v go_v on_o and_o besiege_a tikehill_n a_o castle_n belong_v to_o earl_n john_n but_o the_o other_o two_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o it_o because_o they_o be_v his_o man_n or_o feudatary_n quia_fw-la erant_fw-la homines_fw-la comitis_fw-la johanis_n after_o easter_n the_o 10_o the_o ibid._n n._n 10_o abbat_n of_o boxley_n and_o roberts-bridge_n that_o have_v be_v send_v by_o the_o justiciaries_n to_o the_o king_n come_v back_o and_o report_v the_o agreement_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o emperor_n but_o the_o king_n not_o return_v all_o man_n wonder_v at_o his_o stay_n in_o germany_n and_o doubt_v what_o be_v become_v of_o he_o and_o whether_o he_o will_v return_v or_o not_o whereupon_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaries_n although_o they_o have_v force_v earl_n john_n to_o a_o compliance_n john_n a_o truce_n make_v with_o earl_n john_n and_o even_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n yet_o they_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o he_o until_o the_o feast_n of_o all_o saint_n etc._n saint_n ibid._n f._n 413._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o castle_n of_o nottingham_n and_o tikehill_n remain_v in_o his_o custody_n as_o they_o be_v before_o and_o the_o castle_n of_o windsor_n walingford_n and_o pec_n be_v deliver_v to_o the_o queen_n mother_n and_o be_v to_o be_v redeliver_v to_o the_o earl_n if_o the_o king_n return_v not_o the_o mean_a while_n soon_o after_o this_o release_n this_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n write_v to_o his_o subject_n to_o send_v money_n for_o his_o release_n truce_n the_o king_n send_v to_o the_o archbishop_n all_o the_o bishop_n abbat_n earl_n baron_n clerc_n and_o free-tenant_n &_o francos_fw-la tenentes_fw-la or_o tenant_n in_o capite_fw-la and_o desire_v all_o the_o clergy_n and_o laity_n will_v give_v he_o such_o a_o aid_n to_o redeem_v he_o as_o he_o may_v thank_v they_o for_o it_o the_o emperor_n write_v to_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o the_o pope_n who_o threaten_v the_o kingdom_n with_o a_o interdict_v unless_o the_o king_n be_v speedy_o free_v from_o prison_n and_o write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n that_o he_o will_v anathematise_v his_o kingdom_n unless_o he_o forbear_v to_o trouble_v the_o king_n of_o england_n while_o he_o be_v prisoner_n 30._o prisoner_n ibid._n n_o 30._o the_o great_a instrument_n of_o reconciliation_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n be_v the_o chancellor_n mark_n the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v 140000_o mark_n charissimus_fw-la cancellarius_fw-la noster_fw-la willielmus_fw-la eliensis_n episcopus_fw-la as_o the_o king_n style_v he_o in_o his_o letter_n and_o the_o price_n of_o his_o redemption_n be_v seven_o score_n thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n the_o emperor_n and_o king_n 1193._o king_n ibid._n &_o b._n n._n 20._o append_v n._n 76._o a._n d._n 1193._o letter_n both_o bear_v date_n the_o 19_o of_o april_n at_o hagenou_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o raise_v the_o ibid._n f._n 413._o b._n n._n 10._o how_o and_o upon_o who_o this_o sum_n be_v levy_v and_o raise_v king_n letter_n the_o queen_n mother_n and_o the_o justice_n determine_v that_o all_o clerc_n and_o laic_n shall_v pay_v a_o four_o part_n of_o their_o revenue_n that_o year_n for_o the_o redemption_n of_o the_o king_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v add_v so_o much_o of_o their_o movable_n or_o upon_o their_o movable_n for_o which_o the_o king_n shall_v con_n or_o ken_n they_o thanks_o and_o upon_o every_o knight_n fee_n they_o charge_v 20_o s._n and_o order_v the_o abby_n and_o house_n of_o the_o cistertian_n and_o the_o order_n of_o semplingham_n shall_v contribute_v all_o their_o wool_n that_o year_n and_o that_o all_o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n the_o church_n be_v possess_v of_o shall_v be_v bring_v forth_o and_o deliver_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n autoritate_fw-la literarum_n istarum_fw-la these_o word_n follow_v immediate_o after_o the_o date_n of_o the_o king_n letter_n mater_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o justiciarii_fw-la angliae_fw-la statuerunt_fw-la quod_fw-la universi_fw-la tam_fw-la clerici_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la qu●rtam_fw-la partem_fw-la redditus_fw-la svi_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la darent_fw-la ad_fw-la redemptionem_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la &_o tantum_fw-la superadderent_fw-la de_fw-la mobilibus_fw-la suis_fw-la unde_fw-la rex_fw-la debet_fw-la eye_n gratias_fw-la scire_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr unoquoque_fw-la feodo_fw-la militis_fw-la viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr abbatiis_fw-la ordinis_fw-la cistrensis_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr domibus_fw-la ordinis_fw-la semplingham_n totam_fw-la lanam_fw-la svam_fw-la de_fw-la hoc_fw-la anno_fw-la &_o vniversum_fw-la aurum_fw-la &_o argentum_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la sicut_fw-la rex_fw-la in_o mandato_n svo_fw-la praeceperat_fw-la restore_v praeceperat_fw-la f._n 413._o a._n n._n 40._o the_o gold_n and_o silver_n take_v out_o of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v restore_v the_o gold_n and_o silver_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o church_n the_o king_n only_o borrow_v and_o his_o justiciaire_n and_o baron_n make_v oath_n he_o shall_v full_o restore_v it_o again_o about_o this_o business_n this_o ibid._n b._n n._n 40._o the_o chancellor_n return_v into_o england_n to_o manage_v the_o king_n business_n matter_n the_o chancellor_n come_v into_o england_n and_o in_o great_a humility_n go_v to_o st._n alban_n where_o the_o queen_n mother_n the_o archbishop_z of_o roven_n and_o the_o other_o justiciaire_n &_o alii_fw-la justiciarii_fw-la domini_fw-la regis_fw-la meet_v he_o and_o there_o produce_v a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o golden_a
bull_n contain_v a_o indissoluble_a league_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v they_o he_o come_v not_o as_o a_o justice_n or_o a_o legate_n or_o a_o chancellor_n but_o as_o a_o bishop_n only_o and_o the_o king_n messenger_n and_o enjoin_v some_o baron_n they_o shall_v go_v with_o he_o to_o the_o king_n as_o gilbert_n bishop_n of_o r●thester_n sefrid_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n benedict_n abbot_n of_o peterburgh_n richard_n earl_n of_o cl●re_n earl_n roger_n bigod_n geoffrey_n de_fw-fr say_v and_o many_o other_o on_o the_o 25_o of_o france_n of_o ibid._n n._n 40._o &_o f._n 414._o a._n n._n 20._o a._n d._n 1193._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n june_n the_o emperor_n and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v appoint_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n which_o if_o it_o shall_v proceed_v the_o king_n of_o england_n know_v they_o two_o will_v con●aederate_a against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o colon_n and_o men●s_n and_o against_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n l●mburgh_n and_o saxony_n and_o many_o other_o great_a man_n and_o noble_n who_o have_v conspire_v against_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o bishop_n of_o liege_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n his_o death_n which_o he_o have_v contrive_v and_o suspect_v that_o if_o the_o treaty_n shall_v take_v effect_n he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n policy_n france_n ibid._n n._n 30._o it_o be_v break_v off_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n policy_n after_o great_a pain_n and_o at_o the_o instance_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n a_o peace_n be_v make_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o great_a man_n before_o mention_v and_o so_o the_o treaty_n or_o colloquium_fw-la between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n of_o france_n be_v defeat_v this_o do_v the_o emperor_n on_o the_o day_n after_o st._n john_n baptist_n come_v to_o richard_n to_o ibid._n n._n 40._o a_o treaty_n between_o the_o emeror_n and_o king_n richard_n worm_n where_o the_o king_n of_o england_n then_o be_v and_o there_o be_v celebrate_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o treaty_n between_o they_o four_o day_n there_o be_v present_v the_o bishop_n of_o those_o part_n the_o duke_n of_o louvain_n and_o limburgh_n with_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n there_o be_v on_o the_o king_n behalf_n the_o bishop_n of_o bath_n and_o ely_n and_o on_o the_o four_o day_n that_o be_v to_o say_v on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o paul_n come_v to_o the_o king_n william_n briwer_n and_o baldwin_n de_fw-fr bretun_n and_o as_o yet_o they_o all_o dispair_v of_o the_o king_n freedom_n they_o freedom_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o agreement_n between_o they_o but_o next_o day_n they_o come_v to_o a_o final_a agreement_n upon_o these_o condition_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v give_v the_o emperor_n 100000_o mark_n of_o pure_a silver_n according_a to_o the_o weight_n of_o colon_n and_o other_o 50000_o as_o a_o aid_n towards_o his_o reduce_v apulia_n that_o the_o king_n shall_v give_v the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n his_o nephew_n as_o wife_n to_o the_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o austria_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v deliver_v the_o emperor_n of_o cyprus_n and_o his_o daughter_n 2._o daughter_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 2._o the_o 100000_o mark_n be_v to_o be_v bring_v into_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o when_o they_o be_v there_o he_o be_v free_o and_o quiet_o to_o return_v into_o england_n under_o safe_a conduct_n and_o this_o all_o the_o bishop_n duke_n earl_n and_o baron_n there_o present_a swear_v on_o behalf_n of_o the_o emperor_n the_o form_n of_o this_o bargain_n or_o composition_n follow_v in_o the_o 10._o the_o ibid._n n._n 10._o same_o place_n so_o soon_o as_o the_o king_n of_o france_n hear_v these_o thing_n he_o it_o he_o ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o king_n of_o france_n give_v earl_n john_n notice_n of_o it_o send_v to_o earl_n john_n that_o he_o may_v have_v a_o care_n of_o himself_o for_o the_o devil_n be_v get_v loose_a who_o know_v he_o write_v it_o of_o his_o brother_n he_o pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o adhaer_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n not_o dare_v to_o expect_v the_o come_n of_o his_o brother_n and_o soon_o after_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v the_o bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o william_n briwer_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n to_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o conclude_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o peace_n between_o england_n and_o france_n conclude_v which_o be_v do_v according_o and_o the_o claim_v settle_v on_o both_o side_n in_o which_o peace_n there_o be_v ample_a provision_n make_v for_o the_o security_n of_o earl_n john_n and_o all_o his_o matter_n the_o money_n be_v collect_v be_v ibid._n f._n 416._o b._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n how_o the_o money_n for_o the_o king_n ransom_n be_v collect_v collect_v for_o the_o king_n ransom_n twenty_o shilling_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o four_o part_n of_o all_o the_o rent_n of_o the_o laic_n and_o all_o the_o chalice_n and_o other_o riches_n of_o the_o church_n the_o bishop_n collect_v of_o their_o clerc_n of_o some_o a_o four_o part_n of_o some_o a_o ten_o and_o so_o it_o be_v in_o all_o the_o king_n dominion_n beyond_o sea_n by_o which_o there_o be_v gather_v together_o a_o infinite_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o then_o the_o 7._o the_o ibid._n lin_v 7._o emperor_n envoye_n receive_v at_o london_n the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o king_n ransom_n envoye_n and_o pay_v to_o the_o emperor_n envoye_n in_o weight_n and_o measure_n and_o seal_v it_o up_o and_o deliver_v it_o to_o such_o as_o be_v to_o carry_v it_o to_o the_o border_n of_o the_o empire_n at_o the_o hazard_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n the_o emperor_n at_o this_o time_n richard_n time_n ibid._n n._n 10._o what_o the_o emperor_n give_v to_o king_n richard_n give_v unto_o the_o king_n of_o england_n by_o his_o chart_n the_o country_n of_o provence_n viana_n and_o vianois_n marseille_n narbon_n arleblan●_n and_o lion_n upon_o the_o rhone_n and_o as_o far_o as_o the_o alps_o and_o whatsoever_o he_o have_v in_o burgundy_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o king_n of_o arragon_n the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o disder_n and_o the_o homage_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n giles_n in_o which_o land_n and_o dominion_n there_o be_v five_o archbishopric_n and_o thirty_o three_o bishopric_n but_o the_o emperor_n never_o have_v they_o in_o his_o possession_n nor_o will_v the_o people_n ever_o receive_v a_o governor_n from_o he_o the_o king_n send_v into_o england_n england_n england_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n make_v chief_a justice_n of_o england_n for_o his_o mother_n queen_n alienor_fw-la and_o for_o walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n and_o many_o other_o to_o come_v to_o he_o into_o germany_n and_o make_v hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n chief_a justice_n of_o england_n and_o write_v over_o that_o the_o day_n appoint_v for_o his_o delivery_n and_o freedom_n be_v the_o first_o monday_n after_o twenty_o day_n after_o christmas_n day_n before_o the_o agreement_n be_v richard_n be_v ibid._n f._n 417._o a._n lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n earl_n john_n swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n richard_n confirm_v between_o the_o emperor_n and_o king_n richard_n he_o send_v william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n his_o chancellor_n and_o other_o into_o france_n to_o his_o brother_n earl_n john_n and_o so_o effectual_o deal_v with_o he_o that_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n his_o brother_n against_o all_o man_n and_o the_o king_n command_v that_o all_o the_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o honour_n he_o have_v give_v he_o shall_v be_v deliver_v to_o he_o as_o well_o in_o england_n as_o beyond_o sea_n but_o those_o who_o have_v they_o in_o custody_n will_v not_o deliver_v they_o upon_o the_o writ_n whereupon_o in_o anger_n he_o go_v back_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o stay_v with_o he_o and_o he_o give_v he_o the_o castle_n of_o driencourt_n now_o dancourt_n and_o arch_n which_o shall_v have_v be_v deliver_v to_o william_n archbishop_n of_o rheims_n king_n richard_n be_v to_o 1194._o to_o ibid._n n._n 20.30_o a._n d._n 1194._o remain_v at_o spire_n until_o the_o time_n of_o his_o delivery_n and_o to_o that_o city_n come_v the_o emperor_n with_o the_o archbishop_n bishop_n duke_n and_o great_a man_n of_o his_o empire_n and_o when_o they_o have_v treat_v a_o long_a time_n about_o the_o freedom_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n thither_o come_v envoy_n from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n prisoner_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o earl_n john_n offer_v the_o emperor_n 1000_o a_o month_n to_o keep_v king_n richard_n prisoner_n and_o offer_v from_o the_o king_n 50000_o
of_o arch_n and_o many_o other_o castle_n he_o have_v take_v in_o normandy_n and_o his_o other_o territory_n by_o war._n but_o the_o perfect_a of_o this_o agreement_n be_v defer_v until_o the_o eight_o of_o november_n because_o the_o emperor_n 50._o emperor_n ibid._n n._n 50._o prohibit_v the_o king_n of_o england_n he_o shall_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n without_o his_o advice_n and_o consent_n in_o this_o treaty_n alice_n sister_n to_o king_n philip_n be_v deliver_v to_o he_o and_o he_o present_o marry_v she_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o pontive_a the_o king_n of_o england_n france_n england_n ibid._n b._n n._n 10._o the_o emperor_n be_v against_o king_n richard_n conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o france_n send_v to_o the_o emperor_n william_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_o other_o and_o find_v he_o not_o please_v with_o the_o term_n of_o the_o peace_n and_o rather_o than_o it_o shall_v be_v perfect_v he_o offer_v to_o remit_v 17000_o mark_n of_o his_o ransom_n which_o be_v unpaid_a towards_o his_o charge_n in_o recover_v what_o be_v lose_v yet_o king_n richard_n keep_v his_o day_n and_o very_a hour_n of_o fail_v of_o ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n philip_n promise_v king_n richard_n a_o meeting_n but_o fail_v meet_v the_o king_n of_o france_n near_o vernevil_n the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n meet_v he_o and_o tell_v he_o from_o the_o king_n of_o france_n he_o ought_v to_o make_v so_o much_o haste_n for_o he_o be_v then_o busy_a with_o his_o council_n the_o king_n of_o england_n believe_v he_o and_o expect_v at_o a_o place_n near_o by_o while_o he_o will_v expect_v to_o hear_v of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n no_o long_o and_o then_o go_v that_o he_o may_v speak_v with_o he_o when_o philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n before_o he_o tell_v the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n challenge_v he_o of_o breach_n of_o faith_n and_o perjury_n for_o that_o he_o have_v swear_v and_o give_v his_o faith_n he_o will_v be_v at_o the_o treaty_n such_o a_o hour_n and_o come_v not_o and_o therefore_o he_o defy_v he_o and_o so_o they_o part_v within_o ship_n within_o ibidem_fw-la the_o french_a enter_v normandy_n and_o ravage_v and_o burn_v town_n and_o ship_n three_o day_n the_o french_a enter_v normandy_n and_o make_v great_a ravages_n there_o they_o burn_v diep_n and_o the_o ship_n and_o vessel_n in_o port._n king_n philip_n ramble_v up_o and_o down_o with_o his_o army_n come_v to_o issoudun_n in_o berry_n take_v the_o town_n and_o besiege_v the_o castle_n the_o king_n of_o england_n hear_v of_o it_o made_z what_o have_v he_o can_v out_o of_o normandy_n come_v thither_o and_o enter_v the_o castle_n where_o a_o great_a many_o arm_a man_n flock_v to_o he_o conclude_v he_o ibid._n n._n 30.40_o they_o desire_v a_o treaty_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o peace_n conclude_v the_o king_n of_o france_n like_v not_o his_o station_n and_o desire_v he_o may_v march_v away_o without_o any_o interruption_n to_o his_o army_n which_o be_v deny_v he_o desire_v a_o treaty_n which_o be_v grant_v this_o be_v on_o or_o about_o the_o conclude_v the_o ibid._n n._n 30.40_o they_o desire_v a_o treaty_n which_o be_v grant_v and_o a_o peace_n conclude_v six_o of_o december_n and_o by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n on_o both_o side_n there_o present_a it_o be_v swear_v on_o both_o part_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v peace_n and_o concord_n between_o themselves_o their_o man_n or_o vassal_n and_o their_o dominion_n inter_fw-la se_fw-la homines_fw-la suos_fw-la &_o terras_fw-la svas_fw-la until_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n next_o come_v and_o that_o then_o they_o shall_v meet_v at_o loviers_n to_o make_v final_a peace_n and_o concord_n ad_fw-la pacem_fw-la &_o finalem_fw-la concordiam_fw-la faciendam_fw-la before_o a_o great_a audience_n or_o convention_n of_o their_o people_n after_o the_o peace_n the_o ibid._n f._n 435._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1196._o the_o article_n of_o the_o peace_n feast_n of_o st._n hilary_n or_o on_o the_o 14_o of_o january_n they_o meet_v at_o loviers_n where_o by_o advice_n of_o their_o man_n or_o great_a feudatary_n ubi_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la concilio_n hominum_fw-la suorum_fw-la they_o agree_v that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v quiet-claim_a or_o release_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o heir_n issoudun_n with_o its_o appertinency_n and_o all_o the_o right_o he_o have_v in_o berry_n avergn_n &_o gascony_n and_o that_o he_o shall_v render_v to_o he_o the_o castle_n of_o arch_n the_o earldom_n of_o albemarle_n and_o ou_fw-fr and_o the_o other_o castle_n he_o have_v take_v by_o war._n 10._o war._n ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o this_o be_v to_o quiet-claim_a or_o release_v to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n guysor_n castle_n and_o all_o veuxin_n norman_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o peace_n they_o be_v bind_v to_o each_o other_o in_o 15000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o find_v surety_n one_o to_o another_o for_o that_o sum._n the_o king_n of_o france_n repent_v he_o of_o this_o agreement_n and_o levy_v a_o great_a army_n richard_n army_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o the_o king_n of_o france_n break_v the_o peace_n make_v between_o he_o and_o king_n richard_n and_o besiege_a albemarle_n he_o take_v the_o castle_n and_o demolish_v it_o and_o receive_v of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n 3000_o mark_n for_o the_o ransom_n of_o his_o knight_n and_o esquire_n there_o take_v for_o which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n cause_v the_o good_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o abbat_n of_o the_o great_a monastery_n of_o clugni_n st._n denis_n and_o la_fw-fr charite_n in_o all_o place_n of_o his_o dominion_n to_o be_v seize_v as_o be_v surety_n to_o he_o for_o the_o 15000_o mark_n 1._o mark_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 1._o afterward_o the_o king_n of_o france_n take_v nonan_n court_n and_o john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n the_o king_n brother_n take_v the_o castle_n of_o gamache_n andeli_fw-la sur_fw-fr seine_n or_o the_o isle_n of_o andeli_fw-la sur_fw-fr seine_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o roven_n be_v a_o 1196._o a_o ibid._n f._n 437._o a._n n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1196._o notable_a pass_n or_o inlet_n into_o normandy_n through_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n use_v often_o to_o take_v his_o way_n over_o the_o seine_n to_o waste_v and_o harass_n that_o country_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o hinder_v his_o get_n over_o the_o river_n that_o way_n and_o for_o the_o safety_n of_o his_o people_n build_v a_o castle_n in_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o mind_n normandy_n the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v pronounce_v against_o normandy_n and_o notwithstanding_o the_o prohibition_n of_o the_o archbishop_n and_o because_o he_o will_v not_o desist_v upon_o his_o prohibition_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v against_o normandy_n and_o go_v to_o the_o pope_n there_o happen_v the_o same_o year_n a_o king_n a_o ibid._n &_o n._n 20._o a_o skirmish_n between_o the_o domestic_a servant_n of_o both_o king_n skirmish_n between_o the_o domestic_a servant_n of_o each_o king_n hugh_n de_fw-fr chaumout_fw-fr a_o stout_a rich_a knight_n and_o favourite_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v take_v and_o deliver_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o deliver_v he_o to_o robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr to_o be_v safe_o keep_v and_o he_o deliver_v he_o to_o his_o esquire_n or_o servant_n william_n de_fw-fr espinai_n to_o be_v keep_v in_o the_o castle_n of_o bon-ville_a upon_o take_v in_o the_o night_n by_o his_o consent_n and_o permission_n he_o make_v his_o escape_n the_o king_n angry_a at_o it_o imprison_v robert_n de_fw-fr ros_fw-fr and_o cause_v he_o to_o pay_v a_o composition_n of_o 1200_o mark_n for_o his_o liberty_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr espinai_n a_o traitor_n to_o his_o master_n be_v hang_v upon_o a_o gallow_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o may_n beavais_n may_n ibid._n n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1196._o earl_n john_n defeat_v philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n john_n earl_n of_o moreton_n and_o marchades_n the_o general_n of_o the_o brabanter_n with_o a_o good_a body_n of_o horse_n appear_v before_o the_o city_n of_o beavais_n when_o they_o come_v to_o plunder_v and_o waste_v that_o country_n philip_n the_o bishop_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr merlou_n with_o his_o son_n and_o many_o knight_n and_o ordinary_a people_n go_v out_o arm_v to_o oppose_v they_o they_o be_v present_o rout_v the_o bishop_n william_n de_fw-fr merlou_n his_o son_n and_o some_o knight_n be_v take_v and_o most_o part_n of_o the_o ordinary_a people_n be_v kill_v the_o same_o day_n they_o march_v to_o milli_fw-la a_o castle_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n and_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o demolish_v it_o and_o so_o return_v in_o triumph_n into_o normandy_n and_o deliver_v their_o prisoner_n to_o the_o king_n the_o body_n of_o the_o
invest_v they_o in_o their_o earldom_n gird_v william_n marshal_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o striguil_v and_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n with_o the_o sword_n of_o the_o earldom_n of_o essex_n who_o though_o before_o they_o be_v call_v earl_n and_o have_v the_o administration_n of_o their_o county_n or_o earldom_n yet_o be_v not_o gird_v with_o the_o sword_n of_o their_o earldom_n the_o same_o day_n also_o he_o make_v ibidem_fw-la make_v ibidem_fw-la hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n his_o chancellor_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n demand_n scot_n ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o king_n of_o scot_n renew_v his_o demand_n by_o three_o prior_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n renew_v his_o demand_n of_o northumberland_n and_o tumberland_n and_o make_v the_o same_o promise_n king_n john_n answer_v they_o that_o when_o their_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o scot_n his_o dear_a cousin_n come_v to_o he_o he_o will_v do_v what_o be_v just_a concern_v that_o and_o all_o his_o other_o demand_n 5._o demand_n ibid._n b._n lin_v 5._o and_o send_v philip_n bishop_n of_o durham_n to_o meet_v he_o hope_v he_o will_v come_v have_v send_v roger_n bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n and_o hugh_n malevise_v for_o he_o and_o go_v himself_o to_o nottingham_n at_o whitsunday_n and_o stay_v in_o those_o part_n in_o expectation_n of_o he_o but_o he_o will_v not_o come_v he_o only_o send_v back_o the_o two_o messenger_n to_o he_o with_o demand_n of_o the_o two_o county_n and_o to_o let_v he_o know_v if_o he_o deny_v his_o demand_n he_o will_v endeavour_v to_o acquire_v they_o by_o force_n and_o expect_v his_o answer_n within_o forty_o day_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n john_n commit_v northumberland_n and_o tumberland_n with_o their_o castle_n to_o the_o keep_n and_o defence_n of_o william_n stutevil_n and_o have_v dispatch_v his_o affair_n in_o england_n pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o land_v at_o diepe_a normandy_n king_n john_n pass_v into_o normandy_n and_o be_v at_o roven_n on_o france_n on_o ibid._n n._n 30_o 40._o and_o make_v a_o truce_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n midsummer_a day_n where_o come_v to_o he_o a_o multitude_n of_o soldier_n horse_n and_o foot_n and_o present_o there_o be_v a_o truce_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n until_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o st._n mary_n that_o be_v the_o 16_o of_o august_n and_o here_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n john_n six_o day_n before_o that_o feast_n philippus_n come_v flandriae_n devenit_fw-la homo_fw-la regis_fw-la johannis_n apud_fw-la rothomagum_fw-la etc._n etc._n henry_n interdict_v henry_n ibid._n f._n 452._o a.n._n 10._o france_n and_o normandy_n interdict_v earl_n of_o namur_n brother_n to_o philip_n earl_n of_o flanders_n peter_n of_o donay_n a_o famous_a soldier_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o elect_a of_o cambray_n be_v take_v by_o some_o of_o the_o french_a king_n soldier_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o peter_n of_o capua_n a_o cardinal_n and_o the_o pope_n legate_n interdict_v france_n for_o the_o take_n of_o the_o elect_a of_o cambray_n as_o also_o normandy_n for_o the_o detention_n of_o philip_n bishop_n of_o beavais_n and_o before_o he_o will_v release_v the_o sentence_n the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v force_v to_o release_n the_o elect_n and_o king_n john_n the_o bishop_n of_o bravais_n but_o because_o he_o be_v take_v in_o arm_n he_o give_v king_n john_n 2000_o mark_n paris_n 50._o paris_n f._n 198._o n._n 50._o say_v 6000_o and_o take_v a_o oath_n never_o to_o bear_v arm_n again_o against_o christian_n philip_n king_n of_o france_n homage_n france_n hoved._n f_o 452._o a._n n._n 10.20_o the_o king_n of_o france_n knight_v arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v his_o homage_n knight_v arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o receive_v his_o homage_n for_o anjou_n poictou_n tourain_n main_a britain_n and_o normandy_n in_o the_o morrow_n after_o the_o assumption_n of_o st._n mary_n august_n 16_o the_o two_o king_n treat_v two_o day_n by_o their_o commissioner_n between_o buravant_n and_o ga●llon_n and_o the_o three_o day_n they_o speak_v by_o themselves_o but_o the_o king_n of_o france_n show_v no_o kindness_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o the_o reason_n be_v because_o he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o normandy_n and_o other_o country_n without_o his_o licence_n whereas_o he_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v come_v to_o he_o and_o demand_v his_o right_n and_o do_v he_o homage_n in_o this_o treaty_n john_n treaty_n ibid._n n._n 30._o his_o demand_n of_o king_n john_n the_o king_n of_o france_n demand_v all_o veuxin_n that_o be_v all_o between_o the_o forest_n of_o lion_n the_o seyn_n the_o isle_n of_o andeli_fw-la and_o the_o river_n ept._n affirm_v that_o geofry_n earl_n of_o anjou_n the_o father_n of_o henry_n son_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n have_v give_v it_o to_o lewis_n the_o gross_a king_n of_o france_n for_o his_o assistance_n in_o gain_v normandy_n from_o king_n stephan_n of_o england_n and_o demand_v that_o poictou_n anjou_n tourain_n and_o main_n may_v be_v render_v to_o arthur_n duke_n of_o britain_n and_o make_v other_o demand_n the_o king_n of_o england_n can_v not_o grant_v john_n king_n richard_n riches_n adhere_v to_o king_n john_n and_o so_o they_o depart_v the_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n that_o have_v adhere_v to_o king_n richard_n become_v the_o man_n of_o king_n john_n and_o swear_v to_o he_o they_o will_v not_o make_v term_n with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n unless_o with_o his_o consent_n and_o he_o swear_v to_o they_o he_o will_v not_o make_v peace_n with_o he_o unless_o they_o be_v comprehend_v in_o it_o in_o october_n the_o king_n of_o france_n 1._o france_n ib._n b._n l._n 1._o take_v the_o castle_n of_o balun_n which_o be_v take_v ill_o by_o william_n de_fw-fr rupibus_fw-la or_o roche_n general_n of_o duke_n arthur_n force_n be_v send_v to_o he_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o agreement_n between_o his_o lord_n arthur_n and_o he_o the_o king_n reply_v he_o shall_v not_o omit_v to_o do_v his_o pleasure_n notwithstanding_o his_o lord_n arthur_n and_o then_o go_v and_o besiege_v lavardin_n 7._o lavardin_n ibid._n l._n 7._o but_o hear_v the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v come_v with_o his_o army_n leave_v the_o siege_n and_o march_v to_o man_n king_n john_n follow_v he_o and_o he_o leave_v that_o place_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n william_n de_fw-fr roche_n have_v crafty_o get_v arthur_n out_o of_o the_o mans._n the_o ib._n n._n 10._o arthur_n reconcile_v to_o king_n john_n and_o make_v governor_n of_o mans._n custody_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o reconcile_v he_o to_o his_o uncle_n king_n john_n and_o deliver_v to_o he_o the_o city_n of_o man_n of_o which_o he_o be_v make_v governor_n by_o they_o both_o and_o the_o very_a same_o day_n it_o be_v tell_v duke_n arthur_n that_o king_n john_n will_v put_v he_o in_o prison_n whereupon_o he_o and_o his_o mother_n that_o night_n make_v their_o escape_n to_o anger_n be_v paris_n 30._o paris_n f._n 198._o n._n 30._o say_v he_o go_v private_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n william_n england_n william_n hoved._n f._n 453._o a._n n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1199._o william_n king_n of_o scot_n admonish_v by_o a_o revelation_n not_o to_o invade_v england_n king_n of_o scot_n in_o pursuance_n of_o his_o claim_n to_o the_o county_n of_o northumberland_n and_o cumberland_n raise_v a_o army_n with_o intention_n to_o invade_v england_n but_o come_v to_o the_o shrine_n of_o st._n margaret_n sometime_o queen_n of_o scotland_n which_o be_v at_o dunfermlin_n where_o he_o stay_v all_o night_n he_o be_v admonish_v by_o a_o revelation_n in_o his_o sleep_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o invade_v england_n with_o his_o army_n and_o so_o he_o permit_v it_o to_o depart_v home_o or_o discharge_v it_o permisit_fw-la exercitum_fw-la suum_fw-la domum_fw-la redire_fw-la after_o christmas_n the_o two_o philip._n two_o hoved._n f._n 454._o b._n n._n 10.20_o a._n d._n 1200._o a_o treaty_n between_o king_n john_n and_o king_n philip._n king_n meet_v at_o a_o treaty_n between_o andeli_fw-la and_o gaillon_n in_o which_o treaty_n they_o agree_v that_o lewis_n son_n to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n shall_v take_v to_o wife_n blanch_n the_o daughter_n of_o alfonso_n the_o eight_o king_n of_o castille_n king_n johns_n niece_n with_o who_o he_o be_v to_o give_v and_o quiet_a claim_n the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr and_o the_o whole_a earldom_n and_o all_o the_o fortress_n and_o castle_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n have_v in_o normandy_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o death_n of_o king_n richard_n and_o beside_o give_v she_o 30000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o do_v swear_v that_o he_o will_v not_o give_v any_o assistance_n to_o his_o nephew_n otho_n in_o man_n or_o money_n whereby_o he_o may_v obtain_v the_o roman_a empire_n to_o which_o
he_o have_v be_v choose_v by_o the_o pope_n procurement_n but_o the_o execution_n of_o these_o point_n be_v delay_v until_o the_o octave_n of_o or_o eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n after_o the_o treaty_n king_n john_n send_v his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la to_o alfonso_n king_n of_o castille_n for_o his_o daughter_n that_o be_v to_o be_v marry_v to_o lewis_n ploughland_n a_o aid_n of_o 3_o ●_o every_o ploughland_n son_n of_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n and_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o pass_v into_o england_n and_o take_v of_o every_o ploughland_n of_o all_o england_n three_o shilling_n for_o a_o aid_n et_fw-la cepit_fw-la de_fw-fr unaquaque_fw-la carucata_n totius_fw-la angliae_fw-la tres_fw-la solidos_fw-la de_fw-fr auxilio_fw-la in_o lent_n he_o go_v to_o york_n expect_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n will_v meet_v he_o there_o but_o he_o come_v not_o and_o then_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 1200._o time_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 456._o a.n._n 30._o a._n d._n 1200._o his_o mother_n alienor_fw-la have_v bring_v her_o grandchild_n and_o his_o niece_n blanch_n as_o far_o as_o bordeaux_n the_o old_a queen_n weary_v with_o the_o length_n of_o the_o journey_n take_v in_o at_o the_o abbey_n of_o font-ebrald_a to_o refresh_v herself_o execute_v article_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o king_n execute_v and_o the_o young_a lady_n pass_v on_o under_o the_o conduct_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o that_o city_n into_o normandy_n and_o be_v by_o he_o deliver_v to_o her_o uncle_n king_n john_n eight_o day_n after_o midsummer_n as_o it_o be_v appoint_v the_o two_o king_n meet_v and_o treat_v convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la in_o which_o treaty_n the_o king_n of_o france_n deliver_v to_o king_n john_n the_o city_n of_o eureux_fw-fr with_o the_o earldom_n and_o all_o the_o castle_n city_n and_o land_n he_o have_v possess_v himself_o of_o by_o war_n in_o normandy_n and_o the_o other_o dominion_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o king_n john_n present_o become_v his_o man_n or_o do_v he_o homage_n philip._n homage_n ibid._n n._n 40.50_o king_n john_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n philip._n &_o johannes_n rex_fw-la angliae_fw-la statim_fw-la devenit_fw-la inde_fw-la homo_fw-la philippi_n regis_fw-la francia_fw-la and_o forthwith_o give_v all_o these_o thing_n to_o lewis_n his_o son_n in_o marriage_n with_o his_o niece_n who_o the_o next_o day_n be_v marry_v in_o normandy_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o bordeaux_n in_o the_o presence_n of_o many_o bishop_n and_o religious_a person_n and_o many_o earl_n and_o baron_n of_o france_n which_o be_v then_o under_o the_o sentence_n of_o interdict_v for_o the_o king_n repud●tion_n of_o isemburg_n of_o denmark_n the_o same_o day_n the_o john_n the_o ibid._n b._n l._n 1_o 2_o 3_o 4._o duke_n arthur_n do_v homage_n to_o king_n john_n two_o king_n be_v at_o a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parle_n at_o vernon_n where_o duke_n arthur_n do_v homage_n to_o his_o uncle_n king_n john_n by_o consent_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n for_o britain_n and_o his_o other_o country_n but_o be_v deliver_v by_o he_o to_o the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o custody_n and_o that_o this_o peace_n may_v remain_v the_o more_o firm_a the_o particular_n of_o it_o be_v put_v in_o writing_n and_o it_o be_v agree_v that_o if_o in_o any_o thing_n king_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o treaty_n between_o the_o two_o king_n the_o king_n of_o france_n do_v violate_v it_o than_o the_o baron_n of_o france_n which_o he_o assign_v his_o fidejussors_a or_o security_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o it_o and_o their_o man_n or_o homager_n be_v to_o be_v free_a from_o the_o fealty_n they_o ought_v he_o and_o be_v oblige_v by_o oath_n to_o go_v into_o the_o service_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o assist_v he_o and_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o baron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o be_v his_o undertaker_n and_o security_n oblige_v themselves_o to_o desert_n he_o and_o help_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o be_v free_v from_o their_o fealty_n if_o he_o break_v it_o the_o particular_n of_o this_o peace_n be_v now_o of_o small_a moment_n unless_o that_o they_o show_v the_o manner_n of_o estate_n and_o way_n of_o live_v be_v then_o the_o same_o all_o france_n over_o in_o normandy_n and_o in_o england_n and_o perhaps_o in_o most_o part_n of_o europe_n that_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n execute_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o hoveden_n f._n 463._o a._n n._n 10._o and_o that_o part_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n execute_v and_o remain_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n be_v to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o norman_a writer_n put_v out_o by_o d●_n chesne_n a._n d._n 1619._o f._n 1055._o b._n this_o year_n there_o happen_v a_o famous_a trial_n about_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n which_o hoveden_n have_v misplace_v barony_n a_o trial_n about_o the_o title_n of_o a_o barony_n for_o it_o be_v before_o the_o king_n when_o he_o be_v in_o england_n before_o he_o return_v into_o normandy_n to_o marry_v his_o niece_n and_o perfect_a the_o treaty_n which_o he_o have_v begin_v with_o the_o king_n of_o france_n soon_o after_o christmas_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o day_n and_o time_n when_o it_o be_v and_o for_o many_o circumstance_n and_o particular_n in_o it_o may_v not_o be_v unworthy_a the_o relate_n william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n 50._o stutevill_n ibid._n n._n 20_o 30_o 40_o 50._o give_v king_n john_n three_o thousand_o mark_n of_o silver_n to_o have_v a_o judgement_n or_o determination_n concern_v the_o barony_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n which_o he_o claim_v against_o he_o he_o in_o the_o king_n court._n for_o that_o robert_n grundebeof_o the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o that_o william_n stutevill_n have_v that_o barony_n from_o or_o by_o the_o acquest_n of_o england_n the_o adquisitione_n angliae_fw-la but_o that_o robert_n grundebeof_o leave_v king_n henry_n son_n of_o william_n the_o bastard_n who_o conquer_v or_o subdue_v england_n by_o the_o sword_n qui_fw-la angliam_fw-la b●llo_fw-la sibi_fw-la subjugavit_fw-la and_o adhere_v to_o robert_n curthose_n duke_n of_o normandy_n claim_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n de_n jure_fw-la paterno_fw-la by_o right_o from_o his_o father_n against_o henry_n his_o young_a brother_n who_o be_v take_v prisoner_n in_o the_o battle_n between_o they_o at_o tenerchebray_n in_o normandy_n and_o keep_v in_o prison_n to_o the_o end_n of_o his_o life_n as_o also_o be_v robert_n the_o grundeveof_o who_o barony_n king_n henry_n give_v to_o nigell_n de_fw-fr alvery_n the_o great_a grandfather_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n this_o barony_n robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr stuteu●ll_n claim_v in_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n the_o second_o against_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n father_n of_o the_o say_v william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n and_o they_o come_v to_o this_o agreement_n that_o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n give_v to_o robert_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n kirkeby_n in_o moresbevev_n with_o their_o appertenance_n for_o ten_o knight_n fee_n and_o for_o the_o release_n of_o his_o claim_n but_o because_o this_o be_v not_o confirm_v and_o strengthen_v in_o the_o king_n court_n the_o foresay_a william_n stutevill_n renew_v the_o controversy_n concern_v that_o barony_n in_o the_o court_n of_o king_n john_n and_o the_o matter_n have_v be_v long_o discuss_v at_o length_n by_o the_o counsel_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o will_v of_o the_o king_n consilii_fw-la regno_fw-la controversy_n the_o determination_n of_o the_o controversy_n &_o voluntate_fw-la regis_fw-la peace_n and_o final_a concord_n be_v make_v between_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n that_o william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n renounce_v his_o claim_n to_o the_o barony_n and_o william_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n give_v to_o he_o for_o his_o homage_n and_o renounce_v his_o right_n nine_o knight_n fee_n and_o twelve_o pound_n rend_v by_o the_o year_n and_o so_o release_n all_o plaint_n or_o action_n on_o both_o side_n et_fw-la sic_fw-la remissis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la querelis_fw-la hinc_fw-la &_o inde_fw-la they_o be_v make_v friend_n before_o king_n john_n 1200._o a._n d._n 1200._o facti_fw-la sunt_fw-la amici_fw-la coram_fw-la johanne_n rege_fw-la angliae_fw-la in_o the_o second_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n at_o louth_n in_o that_o division_n of_o lincolnshire_n call_v lindsey_n on_o the_o first_o sunday_n of_o septuagesima_fw-la that_o be_v sunday_n fortnight_n before_o shrovesundy_n present_o after_o the_o wife_n the_o ibid._n f._n 457._o l._n 4._o king_n john_n divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n peace_n beforementioned_a be_v make_v between_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o king_n john_n he_o go_v with_o a_o great_a army_n into_o aquitan_n and_o find_v none_o that_o resist_v he_o 10._o he_o ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o same_o year_n he_o be_v divorce_v from_o his_o wife_n hawis_n or_o avis_n daughter_n to_o william_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n by_o
before_o ascension_n day_n he_o shall_v be_v no_o king_n much_o credit_n be_v give_v to_o what_o he_o say_v notwithstanding_o the_o king_n keep_v he_o in_o bond_n and_o close_a prisoner_n and_o the_o life_n the_o ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n dissolute_a life_n monk_n say_v the_o king_n defile_v many_o nobleman_n wife_n and_o daughter_n lay_v great_a tax_n on_o other_o and_o confiscate_v the_o estate_n of_o other_o so_o as_o he_o make_v to_o himself_o almost_o so_o many_o enemy_n as_o there_o be_v great_a man_n and_o therefore_o at_o this_o time_n ibidem_fw-la time_n ibidem_fw-la when_o they_o know_v themselves_o absolve_v from_o their_o fealty_n and_o allegiance_n they_o rejoice_v much_o and_o say_v the_o monk_n further_a if_o common_a same_o be_v to_o be_v credit_v they_o every_o one_o send_v the_o king_n of_o france_n a_o 30._o a_o ibid._n n._n 30._o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o seal_n that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o england_n receive_v the_o kingdom_n and_o be_v crown_v with_o honour_n and_o glory_n about_o this_o time_n king_n time_n ibid._n a._n d._n 1212._o the_o bishop_n inform_v the_o pope_n against_o the_o king_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n go_v to_o rome_n and_o inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o many_o rebellion_n and_o enormity_n king_n john_n have_v commit_v since_o the_o interdict_v inverunt_fw-la papae_fw-la multimodas_fw-la rebelliones_fw-la &_o enormitates_fw-la quas_fw-la fecerat_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la johanes_n lift_v up_o the_o hand_n of_o oppression_n and_o cruelty_n against_o god_n and_o holy_a church_n and_o therefore_o humble_o supplicate_v he_o in_o this_o extremity_n to_o commiserate_v and_o assist_v the_o english_a church_n the_o pope_n be_v very_o sorrowful_a when_o he_o have_v hear_v their_o narrative_n and_o by_o advice_n of_o his_o cardinal_n bishop_n and_o other_o wise_a man_n execution_n man_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o pope_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n and_o write_v to_o king_n philip_n to_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n he_o pronounce_v the_o sentence_n of_o deposition_n against_o king_n john_n and_o order_v a_o more_o worthy_a person_n to_o succeed_v he_o and_o write_v to_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n to_o put_v this_o sentence_n in_o execution_n and_o that_o he_o may_v undertake_v it_o he_o grant_v to_o he_o the_o remission_n of_o all_o his_o sin_n and_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o he_o and_o his_o successor_n in_o perpetual_a right_n when_o once_o he_o have_v dethrone_v and_o expel_v he_o ad_fw-la huius_fw-la quoque_fw-la sententiae_fw-la executionem_fw-la scripsit_fw-la dominus_fw-la papa_n potentissimo_fw-la regi_fw-la francorum_fw-la philippo_n quatenus_fw-la remissionem_fw-la omnium_fw-la suorum_fw-la peccaminum_fw-la hunc_fw-la laborem_fw-la assumeret_fw-la &_o rege_fw-la anglorum_fw-la a_o solio_fw-la regni_fw-la expulso_fw-la ipse_fw-la &_o successores_fw-la svi_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la jure_fw-la perpetuo_fw-la possiderent_fw-la he_o dethrone_v he_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o pope_n zeal_n to_o have_v king_n john_n dethrone_v write_v also_o to_o all_o great_a man_n knight_n and_o other_o warrior_n of_o divers_a nation_n that_o they_o shall_v undertake_v the_o crusado_n ut_fw-la seize_v cruse_n signarent_fw-la for_o the_o dethron_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o follow_v the_o king_n of_o france_n the_o general_n in_o this_o expedition_n and_o labour_n to_o vindicate_v the_o injury_n do_v to_o the_o universal_a church_n and_o decree_v that_o whosoever_o shall_v contribute_v either_o money_n or_o other_o assistance_n towards_o the_o subdue_a of_o that_o contumacious_a king_n shall_v remain_v secure_a as_o well_o in_o their_o good_n as_o person_n and_o in_o the_o suffrage_n of_o their_o soul_n or_o prayer_n for_o their_o soul_n in_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n as_o those_o who_o visit_v the_o sepulchre_n of_o the_o lord_n sicut_fw-la illi_fw-la qui_fw-la sepulchrum_n domini_fw-la visitant_n tam_fw-la in_o rebus_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o personis_fw-la &_o animarum_fw-la suffragiis_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la securi_fw-la permaneant_fw-la england_n permaneant_fw-la ibid._n pandulph_n send_v into_o england_n and_o with_o this_o commission_n and_o instruction_n he_o send_v pandulph_n his_o nuntio_n with_o the_o english_a bishop_n that_o in_o his_o presence_n they_o may_v be_v execute_v but_o when_o 1._o when_o ibid_fw-la &_o f._n 233._o l._n 1._o they_o be_v all_o go_v out_o pandulph_z ask_v the_o pope_n private_o what_o he_o may_v do_v if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n shall_v repent_v and_o make_v satisfaction_n to_o god_n and_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o all_o other_o concern_v in_o this_o business_n he_o present_o give_v he_o a_o form_n of_o peace_n to_o which_o if_o the_o king_n will_v assent_v he_o may_v find_v favour_n at_o the_o apostolic_a see_n in_o january_n england_n january_n ibid._n n._n 20._o ann._n dom._n 1213._o the_o english_a bishop_n pronounce_v the_o sentence_n in_o france_n they_o exhort_v king_n philip_n to_o execute_v it_o he_o according_o prepare_v to_o go_v into_o england_n next_o year_n stephan_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n william_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o eustachius_n bishop_n of_o ely_n in_o a_o council_n in_o france_n before_o the_o king_n bishop_n clergy_n and_o laity_n solemn_o promulge_v the_o sentence_n that_o have_v be_v pronounce_v against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n for_o contumacy_n and_o then_o exhort_v the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o all_o with_o he_o and_o for_o the_o remission_n of_o their_o sin_n enjoin_v they_o to_o depose_v king_n john_n and_o set_v up_o another_o by_o the_o pope_n authority_n he_o have_v now_o what_o a_o long_a time_n he_o desire_v and_z prepares_z according_o and_o command_v all_o the_o man_n under_o his_o power_n that_o be_v to_o say_v dukes_z earls_z baron_n knight_n and_o esquite_v to_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o roven_n eight_o day_n after_o easter_n rex_fw-la francorum_fw-la omnes_fw-la suae_fw-la ditionis_fw-la h●mines_fw-la deuce_n videlicet_fw-la com●es_fw-la &_o barones_n milites_fw-la &_o servientes_fw-la cum_fw-la equis_fw-la &_o armis_fw-la etc._n etc._n under_o the_o disgrace_n of_o be_v repute_v turn-tayl_n or_o runaway_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la confiscationis_fw-la nomine_fw-la du_n fres●_n say_v these_o word_n sub_fw-la nomine_fw-la culvertagil_n be_v of_o the_o same_o import_n with_o sub_fw-la poena_n confiscationis_fw-la culverragii_fw-la or_o lest_o they_o shall_v be_v disinherit_v as_o traitor_n at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o cause_v all_o the_o ship_n of_o his_o own_o nation_n and_o many_o other_o to_o be_v equip_v arm_a and_o victual_v king_n 40._o king_n ibid._n n._n 40._o john_n have_v notice_n of_o this_o great_a preparation_n against_o he_o beyond_o sea_n take_v care_n to_o prevent_v the_o danger_n of_o it_o by_o fit_v up_o all_o the_o ship_n in_o all_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o by_o send_v to_o all_o the_o 95._o the_o append._n n._n 95._o sheriff●_n of_o every_o county_n of_o england_n to_o summon_v all_o the_o earl_n baron_n knight_n and_o all_o freeman_n and_o esquire_n or_o sergeant_n whoever_o they_o be_v and_o of_o whosoever_o they_o hold_v who_o ought_v to_o have_v or_o can_v have_v arm_n and_o who_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o philip._n he_o paris_n 234._o n._n 10_o 20_o king_n john_n preparation_n to_o oppose_v king_n philip._n there_o be_v several_a rendezvouse_n at_o dover_n feversham_n and_o ipswich_n where_o the_o number_n be_v so_o great_a as_o they_o want_v victual_n therefore_o the_o unarmed_a multitude_n be_v send_v home_o and_o the_o knight_n esquire_n freeman_n crossebowman_n and_o archer_n stay_v upon_o the_o coast_n the_o bishop_n of_o norwi●h_n come_v out_o of_o ireland_n with_o 500_o soldier_n and_o many_o horse_n to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v kind_o receive_v the_o whole_a force_n that_o be_v mustered_n upon_o barham_n down_o consist_v of_o sixty_o thousand_o strong_a well_o arm_v man_n he_o design_v also_o to_o waylay_v the_o french_a fleet_n and_o fight_v they_o with_o his_o navy_n which_o be_v great_a and_o strong_a than_o that_o of_o france_n while_o king_n john_n king_n ibid._n n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o pandulph_n affright_v king_n john_n john_n expect_v the_o arrival_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o the_o coast_n of_o kent_n near_o dover_n pandulph_n send_v two_o templar_n to_o let_v the_o king_n know_v he_o will_v speak_v with_o he_o by_o who_o the_o king_n desire_v he_o will_v come_v to_o he_o with_o speed_n they_o meet_v at_o dover_n when_o pandulph_n tell_v he_o what_o a_o vast_a navy_n and_o army_n the_o king_n of_o france_n france_n the_o french_a historian_n rigord_n and_o mez●ra●_n and_o our_o neustria_n our_o hypodigm_n neustria_n walsingham_n in_o this_o year_n 1213._o say_v that_o of_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o france_n ferrand_n earl_n of_o flanders_n only_o refuse_v to_o assist_v the_o king_n of_o france_n in_o this_o expedition_n so_o that_o he_o resolve_v before_o he_o take_v ship_n
in_o the_o mean_a time_n all_o on_o both_o part_n to_o repossess_v their_o land_n castle_n and_o town_n which_o they_o have_v in_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o war_n between_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n on_o the_o 27_o of_o june_n by_o his_o writ_n direct_v to_o the_o sheriff_n of_o warwic_n we_o find_v king_n john_n at_o winchester_n from_o whence_o he_o pass_v private_o to_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n of_o mat._n paris_n f._n 264_o n._n 40._o king_n john_n go_v into_o the_o isle_n of_o wight_n wight_n where_o consider_v how_o to_o free_v himself_o from_o the_o fetter_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o hardship_n they_o have_v put_v upon_o he_o and_o how_o he_o may_v make_v himself_o king_n again_o force_n again_o ibidem_fw-la send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o void_a his_o engagement_n and_o what_o the_o baron_n have_v do_v and_o send_v beyond_o sea_n for_o force_n he_o send_v pandulph_n with_o other_o to_o the_o pope_n that_o he_o may_v by_o his_o apostolic_a authority_n make_v void_a what_o the_o baron_n have_v do_v and_o frustate_v their_o design_n he_o also_o send_v walter_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n john_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n richard_n de_fw-fr marisco_n or_o marsh_n william_n gernon_n and_o hugh_n de_fw-fr boves_fw-la to_o all_o the_o transmarine_a neighbour_n nation_n with_o his_o seal_n to_o procure_v military_a assistance_n etc._n assistance_n ibid._n f._n 265_o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n promise_v such_o as_o will_v arm_v themselves_o for_o he_o possession_n and_o money_n good_a store_n and_o for_o the_o great_a credit_n if_o it_o be_v needful_a they_o may_v make_v chart_n to_o such_o as_o be_v willing_a to_o come_v for_o their_o great_a security_n and_o their_o military_a stipend_n and_o appoint_v they_o to_o meet_v he_o at_o dover_n on_o michaelmass_n day_n with_o as_o many_o as_o they_o can_v bring_v over_o etc._n over_o ibidem_fw-la lin_v 4._o etc._n etc._n he_o send_v also_o to_o all_o his_o castellan_n or_o governor_n of_o his_o castle_n to_o fortify_v man_n and_o victual_v they_o as_o if_o they_o be_v to_o be_v immediate_o besiege_v and_o endeavour_v to_o make_v the_o seaman_n of_o the_o five-port_n of_o his_o party_n and_o friend_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n 20._o time_n ibidem_fw-la f._n 265._o n._n 20._o the_o baron_n which_o be_v in_o london_n think_v their_o work_n complete_v appoint_v to_o meet_v at_o a_o torneament_n or_o trial_n of_o feat_n at_o arm_n at_o stanford_n whereupon_o robert_n fitz-walter_n and_o other_o great_a man_n write_v to_o william_n de_fw-fr albeney_n what_o great_a conveniency_n it_o be_v to_o they_o all_o to_o keep_v in_o the_o city_n of_o hounslo-●eath_n of_o append._n n._n 121._o london_n the_o receptacle_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o torneament_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o stanford_n put_v off_o and_o to_o be_v hold_v upon_o hounslo-●eath_n london_n which_o be_v their_o receptacle_n and_o what_o disgrace_n and_o damage_v it_o will_v be_v to_o they_o if_o by_o their_o negligence_n it_o shall_v be_v lose_v etc._n etc._n and_o therefore_o by_o common_a council_n they_o defer_v the_o just_n which_o be_v to_o be_v at_o stanford_n on_o the_o monday_n after_o the_o feast_n of_o peter_n and_o paul_n the_o apostle_n i._n e._n the_o 29_o of_o june_n until_o monday_n after_o the_o octave_n of_o that_o feast_n and_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v hold_v upon_o the_o heath_n between_o stanes_n and_o hounslawe_n and_o this_o they_o do_v for_o the_o security_n of_o themselves_o and_o city_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v to_o and_o require_v they_o diligent_o that_o they_o shall_v come_v so_o well_o provide_v with_o horse_n and_o arm_n to_o the_o tilt_v as_o they_o may_v receive_v honour_n and_o he_o that_o behave_v himself_o best_a shall_v have_v the_o bear_v a_o lady_n will_v send_v thither_o at_o the_o same_o time_n baron_n mat._n paris_n f._n 265._o n._n 40_o 50._o &_o f._n 266._o lin_v 1._o etc._n etc._n the_o king_n by_o his_o messenger_n complain_v to_o the_o pope_n of_o the_o hard_a usage_n of_o the_o baron_n the_o messenger_n of_o the_o king_n appear_v before_o the_o pope_n complain_v of_o the_o baron_n what_o affront_v and_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v to_o and_o rebellion_n they_o have_v raise_v against_o he_o exact_v from_o he_o such_o wicked_a law_n and_o liberty_n as_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o his_o royal_a dignity_n to_o grant_n exigentes_fw-la ab_fw-la eo_fw-la quasdam_fw-la leges_fw-la &_o libertates_fw-la iniquas_fw-la quas_fw-la regiam_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la non_fw-la decuit_fw-la confirmare_fw-la and_o that_o after_o the_o discord_n between_o they_o when_o the_o king_n and_o baron_n often_o meet_v to_o treat_v of_o peace_n he_o public_o protest_v before_o they_o that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o respect_n of_o dominion_n belong_v to_o the_o roman_a church_n and_o that_o without_o the_o pope_n consent_n he_o can_v ordain_v nothing_o new_a or_o change_v any_o thing_n in_o his_o kingdom_n to_o his_o prejudice_n and_o therefore_o by_o appeal_n put_v himself_o protection_n and_o put_v himself_o under_o his_o protection_n and_o all_o the_o right_n of_o his_o kingdom_n under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n that_o the_o baron_n take_v no_o notice_n of_o the_o appeal_n be_v then_o in_o possession_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n deliver_v to_o they_o by_o treason_n and_o then_o arm_v themselves_o and_o exact_v the_o foresay_a liberty_n and_o the_o king_n fear_v their_o force_n dare_v not_o deny_v what_o they_o require_v and_o then_o they_o deliver_v the_o article_n of_o the_o charter_n in_o write_v to_o the_o pope_n which_o when_o he_o diligent_o peruse_v he_o knit_v his_o brow_n and_o say_v what_o do_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n endeavour_n to_o dethrone_v a_o king_n that_o have_v take_v upon_o he_o the_o croysado_n and_o be_v under_o the_o protection_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_v and_o to_o transfer_v the_o dominion_n of_o the_o roman_a church_n to_o another_o by_o st._n peter_n this_o injury_n we_o can_v pass_v by_o unpunished_a and_o deliberate_v with_o the_o cardinal_n damn_a and_o cassated_a for_o ever_o by_o a_o definitive_a sentence_n liberties_n the_o pope_n make_v void_a the_o charter_n of_o liberties_n the_o charter_n of_o liberty_n so_o often_o mention_v and_o send_v the_o bull_n which_o contain_v the_o sentence_n to_o the_o king_n but_o before_o we_o speak_v further_o of_o it_o '_o its_o necessary_a to_o take_v notice_n of_o some_o precedent_n record_n which_o it_o refer_v to_o not_o to_o be_v find_v in_o the_o historian_n after_o the_o baron_n have_v appear_v in_o a_o warlike_a posture_n before_o the_o king_n at_o christmas_n as_o have_v be_v relate_v and_o make_v their_o demand_n of_o the_o liberty_n they_o require_v of_o he_o he_o give_v the_o pope_n notice_n of_o it_o who_o upon_o the_o 19_o of_o march_n follow_v he_o follow_v append._n n._n 122_o 123._o the_o pope_n charge_v the_o baron_n for_o raise_v new_a question_n and_o controversy_n and_o exhort_v they_o not_o to_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n but_o to_o behave_v themselves_o dutiful_o towards_o he_o write_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la or_o the_o bishop_n of_o his_o province_n and_o the_o baron_n that_o they_o raise_v new_a question_n and_o controversy_n against_o the_o king_n such_o as_o be_v not_o hear_v of_o in_o the_o time_n of_o his_o father_n or_o brother_n that_o they_o shall_v not_o enter_v into_o conspiracy_n against_o he_o but_o humble_o and_o dutiful_o apply_v themselves_o to_o he_o and_o perform_v their_o accustom_a service_n which_o be_v due_a and_o have_v be_v perform_v by_o their_o predecessor_n to_o he_o and_o his_o predecessor_n upon_o which_o he_o will_v enjoin_v he_o upon_o the_o remission_n of_o his_o sin_n to_o deal_v mild_o with_o his_o noble_n and_o admit_v their_o just_a petition_n on_o the_o 10_o of_o may_n next_o follow_v he_o publish_v a_o 124._o a_o append._n n._n 124._o declaration_n that_o he_o will_v not_o take_v the_o baron_n or_o their_o man_n that_o be_v their_o tenant_n nor_o disseise_v they_o nor_o pass_v upon_o they_o by_o force_n and_o arm_n but_o by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n and_o judgement_n of_o their_o pear_n in_o his_o court_n baron_n the_o king_n offer_v to_o refer_v the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o the_o baron_n while_o thing_n shall_v be_v determine_v by_o four_o to_o be_v choose_v on_o his_o part_n and_o four_o by_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o pope_n to_o be_v umpire_n and_o for_o the_o performance_n of_o this_o he_o offer_v as_o security_n the_o bishop_n of_o london_n worcester_n chester_n rochester_n and_o william_n earl_n waren_fw-ge on_o the_o 29_o of_o may_n follow_v king_n john_n discretion_n john_n append._n n._n 125._o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o suffragans_fw-la neglect_v the_o pope_n command_n the_o baron_n refuse_v to_o hear_v what_o he_o write_v king_n
a_o earl_n and_o duke_n therefore_o though_o he_o be_v a_o king_n anoint_v yet_o as_o he_o be_v a_o earl_n or_o duke_n he_o be_v under_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o his_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o f●ance_n but_o if_o a_o earl_n or_o duke_n commit_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n he_o may_v and_o ought_v to_o be_v judge_v by_o his_o peer_n 40._o peer_n ibid._n n._n 40._o and_o if_o he_o be_v neither_o duke_n or_o earl_n or_o liege_n man_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o have_v commit_v a_o crime_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n yet_o by_o reason_n the_o crime_n be_v commit_v in_o france_n the_o baron_n may_v judge_v he_o to_o death_n otherwise_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o he_o be_v a_o anoint_a king_n who_o be_v then_o a_o peer_n of_o france_n can_v not_o be_v judge_v to_o death_n may_v safe_o enter_v the_o kingdom_n of_o france_n and_o kill_v the_o baron_n of_o that_o kingdom_n as_o he_o have_v kill_v his_o nephew_n arthur_n the_o monk_n this_o monk_n ibid._n n._n 50._o quere_z why_o the_o monk_n say_v this_o tell_v we_o the_o truth_n of_o the_o matter_n be_v thus_o that_o king_n john_n be_v not_o just_o adjudge_v from_o the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n because_o he_o be_v not_o judicial_o but_o violent_o thrust_v out_o of_o it_o for_o that_o he_o send_v eustace_n bishop_n of_o ely_n and_z hubert_z de_fw-fr burgh_n to_o let_v the_o king_n of_o france_n know_v etc._n the_o mutual_a objection_n answer_n and_o reply_v etc._n etc._n that_o he_o will_v willing_o appear_v in_o his_o court_n and_o be_v ready_a to_o stand_v to_o the_o law_n in_o all_o thing_n if_o he_o may_v have_v a_o safe_a conduct_n the_o king_n of_o france_n answer_v he_o shall_v come_v safe_o the_o bishop_n then_o ask_v he_o and_o shall_v he_o return_v safe_o england_n safe_o ibid._n fol._n 284._o lin_v 1._o of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o the_o envoy_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o which_o the_o king_n return_v if_o his_o peer_n will_v permit_v he_o and_o when_o the_o king_n of_o england_n envoy_n press_v that_o he_o may_v safe_o come_v into_o and_o return_v out_o of_o france_n king_n philip_z swear_v by_o the_o saint_n of_o his_o own_o country_n he_o shall_v not_o depart_v without_o judgement_n or_o trial_n france_n trial_n ibid._n lin_v 4._o concern_v his_o answer_v in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o bishop_n urge_v the_o danger_n that_o may_v happen_v by_o his_o come_n without_o safeconduct_a and_o that_o he_o can_v not_o come_v to_o his_o court_n as_o duke_n of_o normandy_n but_o he_o must_v come_v as_o king_n of_o england_n when_o as_o the_o same_o person_n be_v both_o king_n and_o duke_n which_o the_o baronage_n of_o england_n will_v not_o way_n permit_v though_o the_o king_n will_v submit_v to_o it_o for_o he_o must_v either_o run_v the_o hazard_n of_o imprisonment_n or_o death_n kingdom_n as_o a_o peer_n of_o that_o kingdom_n to_o which_o the_o king_n of_o france_n rebut_v and_o what_o be_v this_o my_o lord_n bishop_n it_o be_v well_o know_v the_o duke_n of_o normandy_n my_o tenant_n have_v violent_o acquire_v england_n and_o if_o he_o sudden_o have_v acquire_v any_o great_a honour_n shall_v this_o prejudice_v his_o capital_a lord_n shall_v he_o lose_v by_o it_o certain_o not_o 10._o not_o ibid._n n._n 10._o to_o which_o say_v the_o monk_n the_o king_n of_o england_n messenger_n can_v surrebutt_n or_o answer_v nothing_o and_o so_o return_v home_o but_o add_v france_n add_v ibid._n mat._n paris_n his_o opinion_n about_o the_o condemnation_n of_o king_n john_n in_o the_o court_n of_o france_n the_o monk_n notwithstanding_o what_o the_o king_n of_o england_n envoy_n say_v the_o great_a man_n of_o france_n proceed_v to_o judgement_n which_o just_o they_o ought_v not_o to_o have_v do_v because_o he_o that_o be_v judge_v be_v absent_a and_o will_v have_v appear_v if_o he_o can_v and_o therefore_o king_n john_n be_v condemn_v by_o his_o adversary_n be_v not_o just_o condemn_v arthur_n condemn_v ibid._n n._n 20._o the_o pope_n opinion_n about_o the_o death_n of_o duke_n arthur_n the_o pope_n say_v duke_n arthur_n be_v take_v by_o his_o uncle_n at_o the_o castle_n of_o mirebel_n after_o he_o have_v do_v homage_n and_o ligeance_n to_o he_o and_o therefore_o may_v be_v put_v to_o death_n without_o judgement_n second_o pope_n second_o ibid._n n._n 30.40_o the_o second_o objection_n against_o king_n john_n and_o the_o pope_n answer_n the_o reply_v of_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n to_o the_o pope_n it_o be_v object_v against_o king_n john_n that_o he_o be_v often_o cite_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o court_n of_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o neither_o appear_v personal_o nor_o send_v any_o one_o to_o appear_v for_o he_o the_o pope_n answer_v this_o be_v only_o contumacy_n and_o not_o a_o mortal_a crime_n and_o be_v otherwise_o to_o be_v punish_v and_o therefore_o the_o baron_n can_v not_o judge_v he_o to_o death_n lewis_n his_o messenger_n reply_v that_o it_o be_v the_o custom_n of_o france_n that_o if_o any_o one_o be_v accuse_v of_o murder_n and_o appear_v not_o but_o send_v his_o excuse_n he_o be_v judge_v as_o convict_v in_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o issue_n of_o he_o bar_v from_o inherit_v to_o which_o the_o pope_n answer_v again_o that_o suppose_v king_n john_n have_v be_v judge_v to_o death_n and_o his_o issue_n bar_v which_o can_v only_o be_v for_o his_o territory_n in_o france_n again_o his_o answer_n to_o they_o again_o yet_o blanch_v the_o wife_n of_o lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o succeed_v but_o either_o the_o sister_n of_o arthur_n or_o otho_n son_n of_o henry_n duke_n of_o saxony_n by_o her_o elder_a sister_n maud_n or_o the_o king_n of_o castille_n her_o brother_n or_o the_o queen_n of_o leon_n her_o elder_a sister_n 1._o sister_n ibid._n f._n 285._o lin_v 1._o to_o which_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n again_o reply_v that_o she_o have_v a_o title_n which_o be_v good_a while_o other_o appear_v and_o if_o any_o near_a to_o it_o afterward_o claim_v lewis_n may_v do_v what_o he_o think_v fit_a or_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v 3._o to_o these_o thing_n the_o title_n the_o ibid._n l._n 5._o the_o pope_n assert_n his_o own_o title_n pope_n say_v the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n be_v his_o property_n and_o that_o lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o spoil_v he_o of_o his_o kingdom_n by_o war_n to_o this_o lewis_n his_o commissioner_n answer_v the_o war_n be_v begin_v before_o the_o pope_n can_v pretend_v to_o it_o it_o it_o ibid._n n._n 10._o lewis_n his_o envoy_n endeavour_v to_o invalidate_v it_o for_o william_n longespee_a and_o many_o with_o he_o come_v and_o invade_v lewis_n his_o territory_n therefore_o his_o war_n be_v just_a against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n that_o send_v he_o john_n he_o ibid._n the_o pope_n answer_n to_o their_o argument_n for_o war_n against_o king_n john_n the_o pope_n answer_v lewis_n ought_v not_o to_o make_v war_n upon_o he_o for_o what_o his_o vassal_n have_v do_v but_o to_o make_v his_o complaint_n to_o he_o as_o his_o lord_n to_o this_o the_o commissioner_n reply_v envoy_n reply_v ibidem_fw-la the_o reply_n of_o lewis_n his_o envoy_n there_o be_v a_o custom_n in_o france_n that_o when_o any_o vassal_n make_v war_n upon_o any_o one_o by_o authority_n of_o his_o lord_n he_o may_v make_v war_n upon_o he_o again_o without_o complain_v to_o his_o lord_n commissioner_n lord_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o pipe_n argument_n against_o the_o war._n the_o reply_n of_o lewis_n his_o commissioner_n the_o pope_n urge_v further_o that_o the_o baron_n be_v excommunicate_v and_o all_o their_o favourer_n by_o which_o mean_v lewis_n will_v incur_v the_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n to_o this_o his_o commissioner_n reply_v he_o do_v not_o favour_n or_o cherish_v the_o baron_n of_o england_n but_o prosecute_v his_o own_o right_n and_o that_o he_o believe_v neither_o the_o pope_n nor_o so_o great_a a_o council_n will_v excommunicate_v any_o man_n injust_o for_o that_o at_o the_o time_n of_o declare_v the_o sentence_n they_o know_v not_o what_o right_n he_o have_v to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n resolution_n england_n ibid._n n._n 40_o the_o pope_n resolution_n and_o after_o all_o the_o pope_n say_v he_o will_v determine_v nothing_o until_o that_o he_o hear_v from_o his_o legate_n walo_n this_o be_v the_o discourse_n between_o the_o pope_n and_o lewis_n his_o envoye_n their_o mutual_a objection_n answer_n reply_v etc._n etc._n lewis_n castle_n lewis_n ibid._n &_o n._n ●0_n lewis_n wa●●s_v essex_n norfolk_n and_z suffolk_z and_o return_n with_o the_o spoil_n to_o london_n he_o make_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gant_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n and_o send_v he_o to_o block_n up_o notti●gham_n and_o newark_n castle_n make_v a_o great_a cavalcade_n into_o the_o east_n of_o england_n the_o
motive_n of_o their_o return_v to_o their_o duty_n may_v be_v that_o they_o see_v the_o king_n dispose_v of_o the_o estate_n of_o those_o which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la at_o least_o to_o his_o loyal_a subject_n as_o to_o give_v a_o instance_n or_o two_o of_o many_o that_o be_v upon_o the_o roll_n he_o give_v the_o estate_n of_o rotulum_fw-la of_o append._n n._n 138._o see_v cl._n 17_o johan_n m_n 2_o 3_o 4_o 5_o 6._o &_o per_fw-la ●otum_fw-la rotulum_fw-la william_n de_fw-fr landa_n in_o coleby_n in_o lincolnshire_n who_o be_v with_o his_o enemy_n to_o oliver_n de_fw-fr albiney_n and_o all_o the_o estate_n of_o roger_n de_fw-fr crimplesham_n in_o norfolk_n to_z john_n de_fw-fr pavilly_n his_o clerc_n ireland_n and_o irish_a affair_n england_n the_o government_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n of_o these_o much_o can_v be_v say_v in_o this_o king_n troublesome_a reign_n only_o we_o may_v see_v his_o intention_n be_v the_o same_o with_o his_o father_n to_o have_v the_o government_n of_o that_o nation_n according_a to_o the_o government_n of_o england_n and_o the_o same_o dependency_n there_o by_o the_o same_o tenor_n as_o in_o this_o nation_n as_o appear_v by_o the_o grant_n of_o the_o honour_n of_o fe_n of_o append._n n._n 139._o the_o honour_n of_o limeric_n grant_v for_o the_o service_n of_o sixty_o knight_n fe_n limeric_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr braosa_n in_o the_o second_o of_o his_o reign_n and_o to_o his_o heir_n as_o his_o father_n king_n henry_n have_v give_v it_o to_o philip_n de_fw-fr braosa_n uncle_n to_o the_o say_v william_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n by_o the_o service_n of_o sixty_o knight_n fee_n except_o the_o city_n of_o limeric_n the_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n the_o cantre_v of_o the_o ostman_n and_o holy_a island_n which_o king_n henry_n retain_v in_o his_o hand_n and_o except_o the_o service_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr burgh_n etc._n etc._n in_o the_o six_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n lascy_n reign_n append._n n._n 140._o ulster_n grant_v to_o hugh_n lascy_n he_o signify_v to_o meiler_n fitz-henry_n his_o justiciary_a and_o the_o baron_n of_o ireland_n that_o he_o have_v grant_v to_o hugh_n lascy_n for_o his_o homage_n and_o service_n the_o land_n of_o ulster_n with_o its_o appertenency_n to_o hold_v as_o john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n hold_v it_o the_o day_n that_o the_o say_v hugh_n reign_n hugh_n see_v that_o story_n relate_v in_o the_o begin_n of_o this_o reign_n seize_v he_o in_o the_o field_n save_v to_o he_o the_o donation_n of_o bishopric_n and_o abbey_n in_o that_o country_n in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n he_o write_v to_o barony_n to_o append._n n._n 141._o a_o three_o part_n of_o conaught_n grant_v to_o the_o king_n thereof_o to_o hold_v of_o king_n john_n as_o a_o barony_n meiler_n fitz_n henry_n his_o justice_n of_o ireland_n that_o dermut_n on_o the_o behalf_n of_o the_o king_n of_o connoc_n have_v declare_v to_o he_o that_o that_o king_n desire_v to_o hold_v of_o he_o a_o three_o part_n of_o the_o land_n of_o connoc_n to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n as_o a_o barony_n and_o by_o the_o rent_n of_o a_o hundred_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n and_o the_o other_o two_o part_n by_o the_o yearly_a tribute_n of_o three_o hundred_o mark_n english_a mark_n it_o shall_v seem_v by_o this_o that_o at_o this_o time_n conaught_n be_v not_o full_o reduce_v to_o the_o obedience_n of_o the_o english_a that_o he_o will_v grant_v to_o king_n john_n two_o cantred_n in_o the_o two_o part_n with_o the_o inhabitant_n and_o liberty_n to_o build_v castle_n and_o to_o do_v what_o he_o please_v in_o they_o the_o king_n think_v this_o offer_n a_o good_a expedient_a to_o secure_v the_o king_n of_o connaught_n and_o leave_v it_o to_o his_o justiciary_a to_o do_v what_o be_v best_a for_o he_o with_o direction_n to_o get_v if_o he_o can_v 400_o mark_n as_o a_o fine_a or_o income_n and_o a_o tribute_n of_o cow_n and_o other_o thing_n every_o year_n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o castle_n he_o may_v build_v in_o those_o cantred_n in_o the_o nine_o of_o his_o reign_n he_o confirm_v to_o knight_n to_o append._n n._n 142._o three_o cantred_n in_o the_o land_n of_o cork_n grant_v for_o the_o service_n of_o ●on_n knight_n william_n barry_n the_o reasonable_a grant_v make_v to_o his_o father_n philip_n de_fw-fr barry_n by_o robert_n fitz-stephan_n he_o be_v justiciary_a to_o hen._n 2d_o of_o three_o cantred_n in_o the_o land_n of_o cork_n that_o be_v to_o say_v olethan_n with_o all_o its_o appurtenancy_n and_o the_o other_o two_o musckerie_n dunegan_n and_o the_o cantred_n of_o killede_n with_o all_o their_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n by_o the_o service_n of_o ten_o knight_n except_v the_o right_n of_o the_o crown_n for_o several_a year_n thing_n by_o the_o care_n and_o circumspection_n of_o the_o justiciaries_n or_o lieutenant_n remain_v without_o any_o very_a notable_a commotion_n in_o the_o thirteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n king_n reign_n mat._n paris_n f._n 23●_n lin_v 6._o a._n d._n 1211._o king_n john_n go_v into_o ireland_n and_o receive_v the_o homage_n of_o twenty_o petty_a king_n king_n john_n sail_v with_o a_o army_n from_o milford_n haven_n and_o arrive_v in_o ireland_n on_o the_o six_o of_o june_n when_o he_o come_v to_o dublin_n more_o than_o twenty_o petty_a king_n of_o that_o nation_n meet_v he_o and_o do_v homage_n and_o fealty_n to_o he_o some_o disdain_v to_o come_v that_o be_v get_v into_o inexpugnable_a fastness_n he_o cause_v the_o english_a justiciary_a english_a ibid._n n._n 10._o the_o english_a law_n establish_v in_o ireland_n john_n grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n make_v justiciary_a law_n and_o custom_n to_o be_v establish_v there_o and_o place_v sheriff_n and_o other_o officer_n in_o divers_a part_n of_o that_o nation_n that_o shall_v govern_v and_o judge_v the_o people_n according_a to_o those_o law_n and_o make_v john_n grey_a bishop_n of_o norwich_n justiciary_a who_o make_v the_o money_n of_o ireland_n of_o the_o same_o weight_n with_o that_o in_o england_n for_o the_o conveniency_n of_o traffic_n between_o the_o two_o nation_n this_o do_v the_o king_n enemy_n king_n ibid._n n._n 20._o king_n john_n severity_n to_o his_o enemy_n march_v towards_o his_o enemy_n and_o take_v many_o of_o their_o fortress_n walter_n lascy_n and_o many_o other_o flee_v before_o he_o fear_v they_o may_v fall_v into_o his_o hand_n at_o length_n he_o come_v into_o the_o province_n of_o meath_z and_o besiege_v a_o castle_n in_o which_o be_v maud_n the_o wife_n of_o william_n de_fw-fr braosa_n and_o william_n his_o son_n with_o his_o wife_n and_o take_v it_o but_o these_o person_n have_v escape_v before_o yet_o be_v take_v again_o in_o the_o isle_n of_o may_n and_o present_v to_o the_o king_n 1208._o king_n for_o the_o reason_n of_o this_o king_n severity_n against_o these_o people_n see_v the_o history_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o the_o year_n 1208._o who_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v cast_v into_o iron_n and_o send_v prisoner_n into_o england_n to_o windsor_n castle_n where_o they_o be_v starve_v to_o death_n and_o have_v dispose_v and_o settle_v the_o england_n the_o ibidem_fw-la king_n john_n return_v to_o england_n affair_n of_o ireland_n according_a to_o his_o pleasure_n he_o return_v into_o england_n on_o the_o 30_o of_o august_n in_o the_o he_o the_o pat._n 14._o johan_n m._n 9_o dor_n the_o duke_n of_o limeric_n reconcile_v to_o he_o fourteen_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n the_o duke_n of_o lemburic_n or_o limeric_n and_o several_a other_o great_a person_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o bologn_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o king_n and_o do_v homage_n and_o perform_v their_o service_n have_v their_o fee_n restore_v unto_o they_o church_n affair_n these_o be_v so_o mix_v and_o interweave_v with_o the_o secular_a affair_n of_o this_o king_n reign_n that_o they_o can_v not_o be_v distinguish_v in_o write_v the_o history_n there_o be_v but_o two_o council_n of_o any_o note_n during_o the_o whole_a time_n the_o one_o national_a 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o in_o 〈…〉_o in_o the_o year_n 1200_o hold_v by_o hubert_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n against_o the_o prohibition_n of_o geofry_n fitz-peter_n the_o king_n justiciary_a and_o the_o other_o for_o the_o particular_a diocese_n of_o salisbury_n hold_v by_o that_o bishop_n richard_z poor_a johannis_n poor_a spelm._n council_n vol._n 2._o in_o that_o year_n ult_n johannis_n about_o the_o year_n 1217._o in_o which_o be_v very_o many_o canon_n or_o decree_n make_v for_o the_o regulate_v of_o ecclesiastic_a matter_n within_o that_o jurisdiction_n upon_o several_a head_n draw_v from_o the_o then_o explication_n and_o doctrine_n of_o seven_o sacrament_n but_o in_o neither_o be_v there_o any_o thing_n of_o considerable_a notice_n tax_n in_o this_o
put_v the_o rest_n to_o flight_n the_o citizen_n return_v into_o the_o city_n meditate_v revenge_n and_o meet_v in_o great_a number_n serlo_o the_o major_a hear_n of_o their_o tumultuous_a proceed_n come_v to_o they_o and_o advise_v they_o to_o make_v their_o complaint_n of_o the_o injury_n they_o have_v receive_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o westminster_n and_o if_o he_o will_v punish_v the_o offender_n to_o take_v that_o for_o sufficient_a satisfaction_n riot_n constantine_n a_o popular_a citizen_n the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o riot_n but_o constantine_n a_o man_n very_o popular_a among_o they_o oppose_v this_o method_n tell_v they_o the_o abbot_n and_o steward_n deserve_v to_o have_v their_o house_n pull_v down_o and_o level_v with_o the_o ground_n this_o counsel_n be_v approve_v of_o and_o execute_v by_o the_o rabble_n to_o the_o great_a prejudice_n of_o the_o abbot_n when_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o justiciary_a have_v notice_n of_o these_o riotous_a proceed_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n with_o some_o troop_n of_o soldier_n and_o command_v the_o principal_a citizen_n shall_v with_o speed_n come_v to_o he_o of_o who_o he_o inquire_v who_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o sedition_n and_o subverter_n of_o the_o king_n city_n justiciary_a his_o answer_n to_o the_o justiciary_a and_o who_o they_o be_v that_o thus_o dare_v presume_v to_o break_v the_o king_n peace_n constantine_n answer_v they_o have_v do_v less_o than_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v do_v and_o will_v stand_v to_o what_o they_o have_v do_v add_v the_o king_n have_v violate_v his_o oath_n whereupon_o lewis_n just_o refuse_v to_o perform_v what_o be_v covenant_v between_o they_o when_o the_o justiciary_a hear_v this_o confession_n he_o dismiss_v all_o but_o constantine_n and_o his_o nephew_n other_o he_o be_v hang_v with_o two_o other_o and_o one_o geofry_n that_o proclaim_v constantine_n edict_n who_o he_o order_v to_o be_v hang_v next_o day_n morning_n when_o the_o rope_n be_v about_o constantine_n neck_n he_o offer_v 15000_o mark_n of_o silver_n for_o pardon_n but_o to_o no_o purpose_n when_o the_o sentence_n have_v be_v pronounce_v without_o noise_n or_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o citizen_n falcasius_n with_o a_o guard_n carry_v he_o by_o water_n upon_o the_o thames_n to_o the_o place_n of_o execution_n after_o this_o 50._o this_o ibid._n n._n 50._o the_o justiciary_a and_o falcasius_n i_o e._n fawk_n the_o breant_n with_o a_o considerable_a guard_n go_v into_o the_o city_n and_o whosoever_o he_o find_v guilty_a of_o the_o sedition_n he_o imprison_v and_o cause_v either_o their_o foot_n or_o hand_n to_o be_v cut_v off_o and_o then_o set_v they_o at_o liberty_n many_o flee_v for_o fear_n and_o never_o return_v officer_n the_o king_n punish_v the_o city_n of_o london_n for_o the_o riot_n and_o turn_v out_o the_o officer_n and_o for_o a_o great_a punishment_n to_o the_o city_n the_o king_n turn_v out_o all_o the_o city_n magistrate_n and_o appoint_v new_a prefect_n governor_n or_o officer_n in_o their_o place_n rex_fw-la in_fw-la majorem_fw-la vindictam_fw-la omnes_fw-la vrbis_fw-la magistratus_fw-la deponens_fw-la novos_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la constituit_fw-la praefectos_fw-la not_o long_o after_o the_o king_n london_n king_n append._n n._n 147._o thirty_o hostage_n give_v for_o the_o security_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n name_v thirty_o person_n to_o be_v security_n and_o hostage_n for_o the_o good_a behaviour_n preserve_v the_o peace_n and_o faithful_a service_n of_o the_o city_n of_o london_n the_o university_n or_o community_n whereof_o bind_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n by_o a_o chart_n seal_v with_o their_o commune_fw-la seal_n to_o deliver_v they_o or_o more_o to_o the_o king_n or_o justiciary_a whenever_o they_o be_v call_v for_o and_o if_o any_o of_o they_o die_v to_o add_v other_o on_o the_o 29_o the_o of_o january_n follow_v the_o king_n annum_fw-la king_n append._n n._n 148._o the_o king_n let_v the_o office_n of_o chamberlan_n of_o london_n at_o 100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la let_v out_o to_o farm_n to_o william_n jonner_n citisen_n of_o london_n the_o office_n of_o chamberlan_n of_o london_n with_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o for_o two_o year_n at_o one_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n to_o be_v pay_v into_o the_o exchequer_n reserve_v to_o himself_o the_o prize_n or_o custom_n of_o grey_a work_n that_o be_v grey_a cloth_n of_o wax_n and_o silk_n clothes_n to_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o own_o use_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o farmer_n in_o the_o year_n 1223._o the_o king_n keep_v his_o liberty_n his_o ibid._n f._n 316._o n._n 50._o the_o archbishop_n and_o great_a man_n desire_v a_o confirmation_n of_o their_o liberty_n christmas_n at_o oxford_n 1223._o a._n d._n 1223._o and_o on_o the_o 13_o of_o january_n meet_v his_o baron_n at_o london_n in_o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n apud_fw-la lundonias_fw-la veniens_fw-la cum_fw-la baronibus_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la where_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o other_o great_a man_n et_fw-la alii_fw-la magnates_fw-la request_v that_o the_o king_n will_v confirm_v the_o liberty_n and_o free_a custom_n libertates_fw-la &_o liberas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la for_o which_o a_o war_n be_v make_v with_o his_o father_n urge_v moreover_o that_o when_o lewis_n depart_v from_o england_n both_o he_o and_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n have_v swear_v to_o observe_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v observe_v those_o liberty_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o r●fuse_v to_o do_v it_o william_n briwere_v one_o of_o the_o king_n counsellor_n reply_v that_o the_o liberty_n they_o desire_v be_v violene_o extort_a and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v observe_v the_o archbishop_n in_o a_o passion_n reprove_v he_o and_o say_v if_o he_o love_v the_o king_n he_o will_v not_o hinder_v the_o peace_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o king_n 3._o king_n ibid._n f._n 317._o l._n 3._o see_v the_o archbishop_n move_v liberty_n the_o king_n promise_v to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n assure_v they_o that_o he_o have_v bind_v himself_o by_o oath_n to_o preserve_v their_o liberty_n and_o what_o be_v swear_v shall_v be_v observe_v and_o have_v call_v a_o council_n he_o forthwith_o send_v his_o letter_n to_o all_o the_o sheriff_n of_o the_o kingdom_n to_o make_v inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o knight_n or_o legal_a man_n in_o every_o county_n be_v and_o cause_v inquisition_n to_o be_v make_v what_o they_o be_v what_o be_v the_o liberty_n in_o england_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n his_o grandfather_n and_o to_o make_v a_o return_n of_o they_o to_o london_n fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n the_o content_n of_o the_o etc._n the_o append._n n._n 149._o the_o writ_n of_o inquiry_n direct_v to_o twelve_o knight_n etc._n etc._n writ_n itself_o do_v in_o many_o thing_n differ_v from_o this_o report_n of_o mat._n paris_n by_o which_o the_o sheriff_n be_v command_v to_o make_v diligent_a inquiry_n by_o the_o oath_n of_o twelve_o of_o the_o most_o legal_a and_o discreet_a knight_n of_o their_o county_n in_o a_o full_a county_n court_n what_o custom_n and_o liberty_n king_n john_n his_o father_n have_v the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o war_n begin_v between_o he_o and_o his_o baron_n concern_v land_n and_o other_o thing_n within_o burgh_n and_o without_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o be_v proclaim_v and_o observe_v in_o their_o county_n and_o to_o cause_v the_o inquisition_n and_o writ_n to_o be_v return_v to_o the_o king_n at_o westminster_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o the_o close_a of_o easter_n this_o year_n while_o william_n marshal_v welsh_a marshal_v fol._n 317._o n._n 10._o lewelin_n king_n of_o wales_n take_v two_o of_o the_o marshal_n castle_n the_o marshal_n retake_v they_o and_o kill_v 9000_o welsh_a earl_n of_o pembroke_n be_v busy_v in_o ireland_n leolin_n king_n of_o the_o welsh_a take_v two_o of_o his_o castle_n and_o put_v all_o to_o the_o sword_n that_o he_o find_v in_o they_o and_o place_v welshman_n in_o their_o room_n the_o marshal_n have_v notice_n of_o what_o be_v do_v return_v with_o great_a speed_n into_o england_n and_o forthwith_o besiege_v these_o castle_n and_o retake_v they_o and_o cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o all_o the_o welshman_n and_o then_o march_v into_o leolin_n country_n and_o waste_v all_o before_o he_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n have_v total_o defeat_v the_o welsh_a he_o take_v and_o slay_v about_o 9000_o few_o escape_n by_o flight_n after_o this_o the_o same_o lewelin_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n acknowledge_v by_o his_o he_o his_o pat._n 7._o hen_n 3._o m._n 2._o dor_n lewelin_n bind_v himself_o to_o give_v king_n henry_n satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n do_v he_o chart_n seal_v with_o his_o seal_n and_o witness_v by_o many_o bishop_n earls_z and_o baron_n that_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o give_v satisfaction_n to_o his_o lord_n henry_n king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o people_n within_o
nobleman_n the_o condition_n of_o the_o peace_n september_n the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o mother_n meet_v at_o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la etc._n etc._n with_o the_o honourable_a and_o great_a man_n of_o that_o kingdom_n who_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o king_n father_n have_v make_v war_n one_o upon_o another_o in_o which_o treaty_n peace_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o follow_a condition_n first_o that_o the_o earl_n of_o champagne_n the_o principal_a author_n of_o this_o discord_n shall_v undertake_v the_o croysado_n to_o the_o holy-land_n and_o there_o with_o a_o hundred_o knight_n fight_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o christ_n second_o that_o the_o king_n of_o france_n and_o his_o mother_n shall_v swear_v upon_o the_o holy_a gospel_n that_o they_o will_v restore_v to_o every_o one_o their_o right_n and_o that_o they_o will_v judge_v all_o man_n of_o that_o nation_n according_a to_o right_a custom_n or_o law_n due_a to_o every_o man._n in_o the_o mean_a time_n king_n england_n king_n ibid._n n._n 20.30_o the_o english_a army_n lie_v idle_a in_o france_n spend_v their_o money_n pawn_v their_o horse_n the_o king_n return_v into_o england_n henry_n with_o his_o army_n lie_v idle_a at_o nantes_n do_v nothing_o but_o spend_v his_o treasure_n the_o earl_n and_o baron_n see_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o fight_v with_o their_o enemy_n feast_v according_a to_o the_o english_a manner_n and_o invite_v one_o another_o and_o drink_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v christmas_n those_o which_o be_v poor_a have_v spend_v all_o their_o money_n sell_v or_o pawn_v their_o horse_n and_o arm_n at_o length_n the_o king_n in_o october_n have_v provide_v for_o the_o defence_n of_o that_o land_n leave_v 500_o knight_n and_o 1000_o stipendiary_a servientes_fw-la or_o horseman_n under_o the_o command_n of_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n william_n marshal_n and_o william_n earl_n of_o albemarl_n ship_v himself_o and_o land_a at_o portsmouth_n on_o the_o 26_o of_o that_o month._n after_o the_o king_n departure_n normandy_n departure_n ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o english_a make_v a_o inroad_n into_o anjou_n and_o normandy_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n and_o other_o who_o he_o have_v leave_v the_o chief_a governor_n of_o his_o army_n make_v a_o incursion_n with_o the_o whole_a army_n into_o anjou_n and_o take_v gontier_fw-mi castle_n demolish_v it_o and_o burn_v the_o town_n and_o soon_o after_o enter_v normandy_n in_o like_a manner_n and_o take_v the_o castle_n of_o pontorsun_n and_o level_v it_o with_o the_o ground_n and_o burn_v the_o town_n they_o return_v into_o britain_n with_o great_a spoil_n without_o any_o loss_n to_o themselves_o 1231._o a._n d._n 1231._o in_o the_o year_n 1231._o fee_n 1231._o ibid._n n._n 50._o a_o parliament_n or_o conference_n the_o king_n demand_v three_o mark_n scutage_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n the_o king_n at_o christmas_n keep_v his_o court_n at_o lambeth_n and_o on_o the_o 26_o of_o january_n he_o meet_v his_o prelate_n and_o great_a man_n at_o westminster_n convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la rex_fw-la cum_fw-la prelatis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la magnatibus_fw-la regni_fw-la where_o the_o king_n require_v a_o scurage_v three_o mark_n of_o every_o knight_n fee_n of_o all_o that_o hold_v barony_n of_o he_o whether_o laic_n or_o prelate_n but_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n and_o some_o bishop_n oppose_v it_o allege_v that_o ecclesiastic_n be_v not_o to_o be_v tax_v by_o and_o with_o layman_n for_o that_o in_o transmarine_a country_n scurage_v be_v grant_v by_o laic_n without_o they_o however_o all_o the_o rest_n as_o well_o laic_n and_o clerc_n as_o prelate_n ready_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n soon_o after_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n prerogative_n canturbury_n fol._n 368._o n._n 10.20_o the_o archbishop_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o justiciary_a the_o king_n assert_v his_o prerogative_n complain_v to_o the_o king_n that_o hubert_n the_o justiciary_a have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o castle_n and_o town_n of_o tonebridge_n and_o other_o land_n that_o belong_v to_o the_o late_a earl_n of_o gloucester_n decease_a for_o which_o homage_n be_v due_a to_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n to_o who_o the_o king_n reply_v that_o the_o abovementioned_a earl_n hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la and_o that_o it_o be_v his_o prerogative_n to_o dispose_v of_o the_o wardship_n of_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o of_o their_o heir_n to_o who_o he_o please_v till_o they_o shall_v come_v to_o full_a age._n when_o the_o archbishop_n can_v obtain_v no_o other_o answer_n he_o excommunicate_v all_o that_o have_v enter_v upon_o the_o aforesaid_a possession_n countess_n the_o archbishop_n go_v to_o rome_n the_o king_n send_v to_o defend_v his_o cause_n richard_z earl_n of_o cornwall_n marry_v the_o countess_n and_o also_o every_o one_o except_o the_o king_n that_o shall_v converse_v with_o they_o and_o then_o go_v to_o rome_n to_o prosecute_v his_o suit_n in_o that_o court_n the_o king_n likewise_o send_v roger_n de_fw-fr canteln_n with_o some_o other_o to_o plead_v his_o cause_n before_o the_o pope_n this_o year_n at_o easter_n richard_n the_o king_n brother_n marry_v isabel_n countess_n of_o gloucester_n sister_n to_o william_n marshal_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n which_o william_n die_v immediate_o after_o that_o solemnity_n this_o year_n in_o may_n the_o they_o the_o ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o welsh_a make_v incursion_n into_o england_n the_o bishop_n excommunicate_v they_o welsh_a under_o their_o king_n leolin_n make_v many_o incursion_n and_o great_a spoil_n upon_o the_o borderer_n of_o wales_n spare_v neither_o sacred_a person_n nor_o place_n when_o the_o bishop_n and_o prelate_n hear_v of_o it_o they_o excommunicate_v leolin_n and_o all_o his_o favourer_n and_o abettor_n and_o the_o king_n have_v raise_v a_o army_n to_o repress_v they_o build_v maud_n castle_n which_o the_o welsh_a have_v former_o demolish_v and_o place_v a_o strong_a garrison_n in_o it_o to_o hinder_v their_o incursion_n have_v finish_v this_o castle_n in_o october_n he_o return_v into_o england_n ibid_fw-la fol._n 370._o n._n 30._o this_o year_n in_o june_n year_n june_n fol._n 369._o n._n 30._o the_o king_n of_o france_n design_v to_o invade_v britain_n his_o carriage_n victual_n and_o warlike_a engine_n take_v a_o truce_n for_o three_o year_n the_o king_n of_o france_n with_o a_o great_a army_n design_v to_o invade_v britain_n but_o be_v prevent_v by_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o chester_n who_o have_v prepare_v a_o ambush_n to_o intercept_v the_o carriage_n of_o his_o army_n with_o the_o victual_n and_o engine_n which_o so_o effectual_o succeed_v that_o they_o take_v and_o destroy_v they_o all_o the_o french_a be_v thus_o surprise_v and_o discourage_v a_o truce_n be_v agree_v upon_o and_o conclude_v for_o three_o year_n between_o the_o two_o king_n on_o the_o king_n of_o france_n his_o part_n by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o rheims_n and_o earl_n of_o bologne_n and_o on_o the_o king_n of_o england_n part_n by_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o chester_n who_o soon_o after_o come_v into_o estate_n into_o ibid._n n._n 40._o richard_z marshal_z offers_z homage_n for_o his_o brother_n estate_n england_n with_o richard_n marshal_n and_o be_v very_o honourable_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n then_o richard_n marshal_v offer_v to_o do_v homage_n to_o the_o king_n and_o whatever_o else_o be_v require_v of_o he_o as_o heir_n to_o his_o brother_n william_n marshal_v decease_v to_o who_o the_o king_n by_o the_o advice_n of_o his_o justiciary_a give_v this_o answer_n that_o he_o hear_v his_o kingdom_n the_o king_n refuse_v to_o receive_v his_o homage_n and_o command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n brother_n wife_n be_v with_o child_n and_o will_v not_o determine_v any_o thing_n till_o that_o be_v certain_o know_v add_v moreover_o that_o he_o have_v confaederated_a with_o his_o enemy_n in_o france_n and_o upon_o that_o account_n command_v he_o to_o depart_v the_o kingdom_n within_o fifteen_o day_n and_o never_o to_o return_v again_o upon_o pain_n of_o perpetual_a imprisonment_n when_o he_o receive_v this_o answer_n from_o the_o king_n he_o pass_v over_o into_o force_n into_o ibid._n n._n 50._o he_o resolve_v to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n by_o force_n ireland_n where_o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v have_v all_o his_o brother_n castle_n deliver_v to_o he_o and_o have_v homage_n with_o fealty_n do_v he_o also_o pembroke_n castle_n with_o the_o honour_n belong_v to_o it_o be_v yield_v to_o he_o after_o this_o he_o get_v together_o a_o great_a number_n of_o arm_a man_n resolve_v if_o necessity_n require_v to_o recover_v his_o inheritance_n by_o force_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o change_v his_o thought_n and_o accept_v his_o homage_n and_o fealty_n homage_n the_o king_n accept_v his_o homage_n and_o grant_v he_o all_o his_o right_n take_v only_o
the_o accustom_a relief_n about_o this_o time_n justiciary_a time_n fol._n 370._o lin_v 1._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n go_v to_o rome_n to_o complain_v of_o the_o king_n and_o the_o justiciary_a richard_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n arrive_v at_o rome_n and_o in_o the_o pope_n presence_n make_v the_o follow_a complaint_n viz._n that_o the_o king_n be_v whole_o guide_v by_o hubert_n the_o justiciary_a that_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v transact_v by_o his_o advice_n without_o consult_v his_o great_a men._n that_o the_o justiciary_a have_v marry_v his_o former_a wife_n kinswoman_n and_o have_v invade_v the_o right_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canturbury_n and_o refuse_v to_o restore_v they_o that_o the_o bishop_n his_o suffragans_fw-la neglect_v their_o pastoral_a care_n and_o have_v betake_v themselves_o to_o plead_v lay-cause_n in_o the_o exchequer_n and_o give_v judgement_n in_o case_n of_o blood_n that_o benefice_a clerk_n and_o such_o as_o be_v in_o holy_a order_n have_v many_o church_n with_o care_n of_o soul_n and_o according_a to_o the_o example_n of_o bishop_n intrude_v themselves_o upon_o secu●●r_a business_n on_o the_o other_o side_n the_o king_n messenger_n plead_v many_o thing_n on_o the_o king_n and_o the_o justiciaries_n behalf_n but_o to_o very_o little_a purpose_n he_o the_o pope_n favour_v he_o for_o the_o pope_n have_v command_v that_o the_o archbishop_n shall_v have_v his_o business_n forthwith_o dispatch_v according_a as_o he_o desire_v home_o he_o die_v in_o his_o return_n home_o but_o in_o his_o return_n home_o he_o die_v at_o st._n gemma_fw-la three_o day_n journey_n from_o rome_n the_o 3_o of_o august_n and_o the_o whole_a transaction_n expire_v with_o he_o in_o october_n it_o october_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o king_n desire_v to_o have_v marry_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n sister_n be_v persuade_v not_o to_o do_v it_o the_o king_n offer_v to_o marry_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n sister_n but_o the_o earl_n and_o baron_n and_o especial_o the_o marshal_n oppose_v it_o allege_v it_o do_v not_o become_v the_o king_n to_o marry_v the_o young_a when_o his_o justiciary_a have_v marry_v the_o elder_a sister_n at_o length_n he_o be_v prevail_v upon_o by_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n and_o the_o marshal_n to_o desist_v after_o this_o he_o give_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o britain_n 5000_o mark_n of_o silver_n and_o so_o he_o return_v into_o his_o own_o country_n the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n have_v choose_v choice_n choose_v ibid._n n._n 40._o the_o monk_n of_o canturbury_n choose_v ralph_n bishop_n of_o chichesh_a archbishop_n the_o king_n accept_v their_o choice_n ralph_n de_fw-fr nevil_n bishop_n of_o chichester_n and_o chancellor_n of_o england_n archbishop_z present_v he_o to_o the_o king_n on_o the_o 19_o of_o september_n the_o king_n accept_v their_o choice_n and_o forthwith_o inve_v he_o with_o the_o manor_n and_o other_o right_n belong_v to_o the_o archbishopric_n then_o the_o monk_n desire_v their_o elect_n to_o allow_v they_o money_n for_o their_o expense_n in_o their_o journey_n and_o at_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o procure_v the_o election_n to_o be_v confirm_v he_o reply_v he_o think_v it_o be_v simoniacal_a and_o upon_o that_o account_n will_v not_o consent_v to_o allow_v one_o farthing_n however_o the_o monk_n proceed_v in_o their_o journey_n and_o petition_v the_o pope_n to_o confirm_v their_o choice_n but_o he_o be_v before_o inform_v of_o the_o person_n by_o simon_n langton_n 1._o langton_n fol._n 371._o lin_v 1._o give_v they_o this_o answer_n that_o he_o be_v a_o illiterate_a man_n and_o a_o courtier_n and_o if_o he_o be_v promote_v to_o that_o dignity_n he_o will_v concur_v with_o the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n to_o shake_v off_o the_o papal_a yoke_n that_o king_n john_n have_v put_v the_o kingdom_n under_o upon_o this_o the_o pope_n void_v the_o election_n election_n the_o pope_n void_v the_o election_n and_o command_v the_o monk_n to_o proceed_v to_o a_o new_a choice_n of_o one_o who_o will_v be_v faithful_a and_o devote_a to_o the_o english_a and_o roman_a church_n 1232._o a._n d._n 1232._o in_o the_o year_n 1232._o king_n henry_n aid_n henry_n ibid._n f._n 372._o n._n 40._o the_o king_n call_v a_o colloquium_fw-la or_o parliament_n demand_n a_o general_a aid_n the_o earl_n of_o chester_n say_v none_o be_v due_a from_o the_o baron_n and_o knight_n because_o they_o have_v serve_v the_o king_n in_o person_n the_o laic_n depart_v from_o the_o parliament_n the_o clergy_n because_o many_o be_v absent_a desire_v another_o time_n to_o treat_v about_o the_o aid_n keep_v his_o christmas_n at_o winchester_n and_o upon_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n he_o meet_v the_o great_a man_n as_o well_o prelate_n as_o laic_n at_o westminster_n convenerunt_fw-la ad_fw-la colloquium_fw-la apud_fw-la westmonasterium_fw-la ad_fw-la vocationem_fw-la regis_fw-la magnates_fw-la angliae_fw-la tam_fw-la praelati_fw-la quam_fw-la laici_fw-la to_o who_o the_o king_n declare_v that_o his_o late_a expedition_n beyond_o sea_n have_v involve_v he_o in_o great_a debt_n whereupon_o he_o be_v now_o force_v to_o require_v of_o every_o one_o a_o general_a aid_n vnde_fw-la necessitate_v compulsus_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la generaliter_fw-la auxilium_fw-la postulavit_fw-la to_o who_o ranulph_n earl_n of_o chester_n reply_v in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o great_a man_n that_o the_o earl_n baron_n and_o knight_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la have_v personal_o serve_v he_o and_o have_v be_v at_o great_a expense_n to_o no_o purpose_n whereby_o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o poverty_n vnde_fw-la regi_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la auxilium_fw-la non_fw-la debebant_fw-la and_o therefore_o of_o right_o they_o ought_v not_o aid_v to_o the_o king_n and_o then_o have_v ask_v leave_v all_o the_o laic_n depart_v but_o the_o prelate_n answer_v the_o king_n that_o many_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n who_o be_v summon_v be_v not_o yet_o come_v come_v thither_o and_o therefore_o desire_v it_o may_v be_v defer_v and_o a_o day_n appoint_v for_o all_o to_o meet_v together_o and_o consult_v what_o ought_v to_o be_v do_v in_o that_o business_n which_o be_v agree_v to_o and_o the_o year_n the_o see_v september_n 14_o the_o of_o this_o year_n fifteen_o day_n after_o easter_n be_v appoint_v for_o their_o meeting_n this_o year_n poor_a year_n fol._n 375._o n._n 10._o a._n d._n 1232._o corn_n and_o money_n take_v from_o the_o italian_a clergy_n and_o distribute_v to_o the_o poor_a many_o arm_a man_n of_o good_a quality_n with_o other_o of_o less_o reputation_n violent_o enter_v into_o the_o barn_n of_o the_o roman_a clergy_n that_o be_v benefice_v in_o england_n and_o carry_v away_o and_o large_o distribute_v their_o corn_n and_o sometime_o money_n among_o the_o poor_a there_o be_v about_o fourscore_o and_o sometime_o few_o that_o be_v the_o author_n of_o this_o presumptuous_a attempt_n but_o william_n witham_n or_o robert_n attempt_n robert_n alias_o twenge_v the_o chief_a author_n of_o that_o attempt_n thing_n a_o knight_n be_v their_o chief_a governor_n to_o who_o they_o pay_v a_o ready_a obedience_n when_o these_o disorder_n have_v reach_v the_o pope_n ear_n he_o send_v very_o severe_a letter_n to_o the_o king_n blame_v he_o for_o permit_v such_o rapine_n to_o be_v execute_v on_o clergyman_n and_o command_v he_o upon_o pain_n of_o excommunication_n and_o interdict_v to_o make_v close_a inquiry_n after_o the_o author_n of_o this_o violence_n and_o to_o punish_v they_o according_a to_o their_o offence_n that_o other_o may_v be_v terrify_v from_o commit_v the_o like_a the_o pope_n by_o his_o letter_n commissioned_n excommunicate_v commissioned_n ibid._n n._n 30._o the_o pope_n send_v a_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o transgressor_n who_o be_v to_o be_v excommunicate_v peter_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_o the_o abbot_n of_o st._n edmund_n to_o make_v a_o inquisition_n in_o the_o south_n of_o england_n and_o in_o the_o north_n the_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n and_o john_n a_o roman_a and_o canon_n of_o york_n to_o make_v a_o strict_a search_n and_o whosoever_o they_o find_v transgressor_n they_o shall_v excommunicate_v they_o and_o send_v they_o to_o rome_n to_o be_v absolve_v when_o the_o imprison_v the_o ibid._n n._n 40_o 50._o many_o be_v accuse_v and_o imprison_v inquisition_n be_v execute_v and_o witness_n examine_v upon_o oath_n a_o great_a many_o be_v find_v either_o actual_o guilty_a of_o the_o abovementioned_a rapine_n or_o consent_v to_o it_o there_o be_v some_o bishop_n and_o some_o of_o the_o king_n clerk_n with_o some_o arch-deacon_n and_o dean_n with_o many_o knight_n and_o layman_n many_o high_a sheriff_n their_o bailiff_n and_o other_o minister_n be_v by_o the_o king_n command_v take_v up_o and_o commit_v to_o prison_n accuse_v hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n be_v accuse_v other_o through_o fear_n flee_v and_o can_v not_o be_v find_v but_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n the_o justiciary_a be_v accuse_v as_o
well_o bishop_n and_o abbbat_n as_o lay-baron_n which_o hold_v of_o he_o in_o capite_fw-la quilibet_fw-la baro_n tenens_fw-la ex_fw-la rege_fw-la in_o capite_fw-la to_o have_v all_o their_o service_n ready_a at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n to_o force_v the_o king_n of_o scot_n to_o give_v satisfaction_n unless_o he_o will_v hear_v their_o advice_n where_o they_o appear_v according_o congregata_fw-la igitur_fw-la vniversitate_fw-la totius_fw-la angl●ae_fw-la nobilium_fw-la apud_fw-la memoratum_fw-la castrum_n about_o the_o assumption_n of_o the_o virgin_n that_o be_v the_o 15_o of_o august_n they_o have_v a_o serious_a treaty_n about_o this_o weighty_a affair_n where_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o earl_n richard_n and_o other_o great_a man_n there_o be_v a_o peace_n make_v upon_o these_o term_n scotland_n term_n append._n n._n 171._o article_n of_o the_o peace_n between_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o scotland_n that_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n and_o his_o heir_n shall_v keep_v perpetual_a faith_n and_o friendship_n towards_o king_n henry_n and_o his_o heir_n that_o he_o shall_v not_o league_n with_o the_o king_n enemy_n that_o the_o peace_n shall_v stand_v good_a that_o be_v make_v in_o the_o presence_n of_o otto_n the_o pope_n legate_n and_o the_o agreement_n concern_v a_o contract_n of_o marriage_n to_o be_v have_v between_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n son_n and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n daughter_n the_o border_n the_o f._n 647._o n._n 30.40_o the_o welsh_a spoil_n the_o border_n welsh_a at_o this_o time_n make_v great_a slaughter_v devastation_n and_o burn_n upon_o the_o border_n of_o which_o the_o king_n have_v notice_n he_o send_v herebert_n fitz_n matthew_n with_o three_o hundred_o horse_n to_o subdue_v they_o disband_v the_o rest_n of_o his_o army_n and_o go_v to_o london_n himself_o the_o welsh_a take_v courage_n upon_o this_o discharge_v the_o army_n they_o they_o rout_n those_o that_o be_v send_v to_o repress_v they_o and_o have_v rout_v and_o destroy_v the_o force_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o ralph_n de_fw-fr mortemer_n before_o herebert_n get_v up_o to_o they_o and_o when_o he_o attack_v they_o the_o day_n after_o they_o put_v he_o to_o flight_n on_o the_o morrow_n of_o all_o soul_n november_n 3d_o the_o pope_n the_o f._n 650._o n._n 50._o the_o great_a man_n deny_v the_o king_n a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a prince_n david_n offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n great_a man_n of_o england_n meet_v of_o who_o the_o king_n require_v a_o aid_n against_o the_o welsh_a which_o they_o deny_v he_o david_n prince_n of_o north-wales_n intend_v to_o cast_v off_o the_o yoke_n of_o his_o subjection_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n send_v to_o the_o pope_n and_o offer_v his_o country_n to_o he_o so_o as_o he_o will_v defend_v it_o against_o he_o and_o that_o david_n and_o his_o heir_n may_v hold_v it_o of_o he_o pay_v yearly_o 500_o mark_n &_o for_o a_o great_a sum_n of_o money_n obtain_v the_o pope_n ●ll_a direct_v to_o the_o abbat_n of_o aberconwey_n &_o kemere_n by_o which_o he_o constitute_v they_o his_o inquisitor_n whether_o prince_n david_n by_o force_n and_o fear_n be_v compel_v to_o subject_v himself_o and_o swear_v fealty_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o if_o they_o find_v it_o to_o be_v so_o to_o dispense_v with_o release_z and_o make_v null_a and_o void_a his_o oath_n and_o engagement_n and_o by_o virtue_n of_o this_o bull_n they_o 172._o they_o append._n n._n 172._o summon_v the_o king_n to_o appear_v before_o they_o on_o the_o vigil_n or_o eve_n of_o st._n agnes_n january_n 21_o at_o keyrus_n in_o wales_n to_o answer_v prince_n david_n concern_v the_o content_n of_o the_o bull._n this_o enrage_v the_o king_n and_o also_o the_o great_a man_n so_o as_o they_o urge_v he_o to_o march_v against_o david_n without_o delay_n on_o the_o overthrow_v the_o paris_n f._n 654._o n._n 50._o the_o welsh_a overthrow_v first_o sunday_n in_o lent_n the_o constable_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o montgomery_n with_o such_o force_n as_o he_o have_v with_o he_o by_o stratagem_n overcome_v the_o welsh_a and_o kill_v above_o 300_o of_o they_o david_n to_o make_v good_a this_o loss_n besiege_v the_o castle_n of_o castle_n of_o f._n 255._o n._n 30._o david_n besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n monthalt_n and_o take_v it_o by_o assault_n and_o kill_v most_o he_o find_v in_o it_o but_o miss_v of_o roger_n the_o monte-alto_a the_o proprietor_n of_o it_o who_o he_o think_v to_o have_v find_v there_o about_o england_n about_o f._n 658._o n._n 50._o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o the_o roman_a and_o italian_a clergy_n in_o england_n whitsunday_n the_o king_n cause_v diligent_a inquiry_n to_o be_v make_v in_o every_o county_n who_o revenue_n the_o roman_n and_o italian_n be_v possess_v of_o in_o england_n 4._o england_n f._n 659._o line_n 4._o by_o gift_n of_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o they_o be_v find_v to_o be_v 60000_o mark_n by_o the_o year_n the_o consideration_n of_o which_o great_a sum_n move_v the_o king_n both_o to_o admiration_n and_o anger_n and_o the_o university_n of_o the_o kingdom_n compose_v a_o elegant_a 4._o elegant_a f._n 659._o lin_v 4._o epistle_n in_o which_o they_o set_v forth_o the_o execrable_a papal_a extortion_n make_v the_o english_a complaint_n at_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n and_o by_o who_o make_v and_o the_o exaction_n of_o the_o legate_n in_o qua_fw-la extortiones_fw-la papale_v execrabiles_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o send_v it_o to_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n by_o earl_n roger_n bigod_n john_n fitz-geofrey_n william_n de_fw-fr cantelupe_n philip_n basse●_n ralph_n fitz-nicholas_n and_o master_n william_n poweric_n a_o clerc_n in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o whole_a university_n who_o be_v to_o declare_v the_o importable_a burden_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o pope_n exaction_n of_o tribute_n to_o which_o the_o university_n thereof_o never_o consent_v and_o to_o seek_v for_o redress_v on_o the_o 30_o the_o of_o legat._n of_o f._n 659._o n._n 10_o 20._o fulke_o fitz-warrin_a send_v to_o martin_n the_o pope_n legat._n june_n the_o university_n of_o military_a man_n that_o intend_v a_o torneament_n which_o be_v prohibit_v by_o the_o king_n meet_v at_o luton_n and_o dunstable_n in_o bedfordshire_n send_v fulk_n fitz_n warin_n to_o the_o new_a temple_n at_o london_n to_o mr._n martin_n the_o pope_n clerc_n and_o instrument_n of_o his_o great_a exaction_n when_o he_o come_v to_o he_o he_o look_v upon_o he_o with_o a_o stern_a countenance_n rough_o he_o treat_v the_o legate_n rough_o and_o bid_v he_o be_v go_v out_o of_o england_n immediate_o who_o command_v i_o to_o do_v this_o say_v mr._n martin_n be_v it_o yourself_o to_o who_o fulk_n answer_v the_o university_n or_o body_n of_o arm_a man_n that_o late_o appear_v at_o luton_n and_o dunstable_n by_o i_o do_v command_v you_o to_o do_v this_o and_o bid_v he_o again_o be_v go_v or_o he_o and_o his_o follower_n will_v in_o three_o day_n be_v cut_v in_o piece_n mr._n martin_n much_o affright_v at_o this_o salutation_n go_v immediate_o to_o the_o king_n and_o tell_v he_o what_o he_o have_v hear_v and_o ask_v if_o it_o be_v do_v by_o his_o authority_n the_o king_n tell_v he_o he_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o any_o such_o thing_n but_o my_o baron_n say_v he_o can_v scarce_o contain_v themselves_o from_o a_o insurrection_n against_o i_o for_o that_o i_o have_v so_o long_o suffer_v your_o depredation_n and_o injury_n in_o my_o kingdom_n upon_o this_o discourse_n with_o the_o king_n he_o request_v his_o passport_n which_o be_v ready_o grant_v england_n the_o legate_n leave_v england_n and_o for_o his_o great_a security_n the_o king_n send_v with_o he_o robert_n noris_n one_o of_o his_o marshal_n to_o conduct_v he_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o lion_n the_o f._n 666._o n._n 40._o a._n d._n 1245._o the_o english_a procurator_n complaint_n in_o the_o council_n of_o lion_n procurator_n of_o the_o university_n or_o body_n of_o the_o nobility_n of_o england_n before_o name_v sit_v in_o the_o council_n at_o lion_n mr._n william_n poweric_n their_o clerc_n stand_v up_o and_o propound_v the_o grievance_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n in_o behalf_n of_o the_o say_a university_n lamentable_o complain_v of_o a_o tribute_n injurious_o impose_v on_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n to_o which_o the_o father_n of_o the_o nobility_n nor_o they_o themselves_o have_v ever_o consent_v nor_o do_v at_o present_a or_o ever_o shall_v consent_v whereupon_o they_o crave_v justice_n with_o remedy_n to_o which_o complaint_n the_o pope_n make_v no_o answer_n yet_o william_n power●c_v produce_v the_o 173._o the_o append._n n._n 173._o epistle_n which_o declare_v the_o many_o extortion_n make_v in_o england_n by_o the_o roman_a church_n which_o be_v read_v in_o the_o council_n after_o some_o time_n of_o wait_v the_o
it_o to_o repair_v and_o strengthen_v the_o tower_n where_o it_o be_v think_v most_o fit_a and_o convenient_a moreover_o he_o order_v the_o city_n of_o london_n to_o be_v fortify_v round_o about_o and_o call_v all_o the_o king_n the_o fol._n 991._o lin_v 2._o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n above_o 1●_n year_n old_a swear_v ●n_o fealty_n to_o the_o king_n citizen_n from_o twelve_o year_n old_a and_o upward_o together_o and_o cause_v they_o to_o swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o and_o command_v it_o to_o be_v proclaim_v that_o whoever_o will_v take_v arm_n under_o he_o shall_v be_v maintain_v at_o his_o own_o charge_n upon_o this_o many_o baron_n from_o all_o part_n come_v with_o many_o arm_a man_n who_o be_v lodge_v without_o the_o wall_n because_o the_o citizen_n refuse_v to_o give_v they_o any_o entertainment_n those_o which_o have_v no_o kindness_n for_o the_o king_n raise_v report_n king_n report_n append._n n._n 201._o false_a story_n report_v of_o the_o king_n that_o he_o will_v impose_v upon_o and_o exact_v from_o the_o great_a man_n and_o community_n of_o the_o kingdom_n undue_a and_o unheard_a of_o tax_n and_o talliage_n to_o make_v discord_n between_o he_o and_o they_o he_o therefore_o command_v the_o sheriff_n of_o every_o county_n to_o make_v proclamation_n he_o intend_v no_o such_o thing_n and_o if_o they_o find_v any_o such_o reporter_n of_o lie_n to_o arrest_v and_o keep_v they_o until_o they_o can_v produce_v the_o author_n or_o that_o they_o receive_v further_a direction_n from_o he_o about_o this_o time_n the_o king_n receive_v from_o the_o pope_n pope_n pope_n paris_n fol._n 991._o n._n 10._o the_o king_n absolve_v from_o his_o oath_n by_o the_o pope_n letter_n of_o absolution_n of_o himself_o and_o his_o son_n prince_n edward_n from_o their_o oath_n which_o the_o prince_n refuse_v to_o accept_v but_o the_o king_n receive_v it_o when_o the_o great_a man_n have_v notice_n thereof_o they_o send_v messenger_n to_o the_o king_n humble_o beseech_v he_o to_o observe_v inviolable_o the_o oath_n he_o have_v make_v and_o if_o any_o thing_n displease_v he_o and_o he_o will_v show_v it_o they_o will_v amend_v it_o to_o which_o the_o king_n with_o great_a passion_n reply_v that_o they_o have_v fall_v from_o their_o agreement_n and_o he_o will_v be_v oblige_v no_o long_o but_o leave_v every_o one_o to_o provide_v for_o himself_o at_o length_n through_o powerful_a mediation_n it_o be_v agree_v that_o two_o man_n shall_v be_v choose_v one_o by_o the_o king_n the_o other_o by_o the_o baron_n who_o shall_v make_v choice_n of_o a_o three_o and_o these_o three_o be_v to_o hear_v complaint_n on_o both_o side_n and_o settle_v a_o last_a peace_n but_o nothing_o in_o this_o affair_n be_v determine_v because_o prince_n edward_n be_v beyond_o sea_n therefore_o it_o be_v adjourn_v till_o his_o return_n prince_n baron_n prince_n ibid._n n._n 20._o prince_n edward_n return_v into_o england_n he_o adhere_v to_o the_o baron_n edward_n have_v notice_n that_o the_o establishment_n of_o a_o firm_a peace_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o baron_n depend_v upon_o his_o return_n he_o forthwith_o come_v into_o england_n and_o bring_v with_o he_o william_n of_o valence_n late_o force_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o can_v not_o obtain_v entrance_n into_o it_o again_o until_o he_o have_v swear_v he_o will_v be_v obedient_a to_o the_o provision_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o answer_v such_o complaint_n as_o shall_v be_v make_v against_o he_o and_o when_o he_o understand_v by_o what_o counsel_n his_o father_n be_v govern_v he_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o retire_v from_o his_o presence_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o baron_n according_a to_o his_o oath_n and_o enter_v into_o a_o confederacy_n with_o they_o to_o search_v out_o and_o drive_v away_o from_o the_o king_n all_o evil_a counselor_n and_o their_o favourer_n quod_fw-la malos_fw-la consiliarios_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la fautores_fw-la adquire●●nt_fw-la &_o a_o rege_fw-la pro_fw-la viribus_fw-la elong_v arent_fw-la when_o this_o come_v to_o the_o king_n knowledge_n he_o and_o his_o counsellor_n secure_v themselves_o forthwith_o in_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n and_o prince_n edward_n remain_v with_o the_o great_a men._n the_o disturber_n of_o the_o quiet_a of_o the_o nation_n king_n nation_n append._n n._n 202._o false_a report_n spread_v of_o the_o king_n endeavour_v by_o false_a and_o crafty_a suggestion_n to_o lessen_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o people_n towards_o the_o king_n and_o withdraw_v their_o heart_n from_o he_o raise_v report_n that_o he_o will_v destroy_v the_o just_a ancient_a custom_n of_o the_o nation_n and_o the_o right_n of_o the_o people_n and_o oppress_v they_o with_o grievous_a exaction_n that_o he_o will_v call_v in_o stranger_n into_o the_o kingdom_n and_o depress_v his_o own_o people_n and_o all_o these_o false_a report_n be_v e●aised_v because_o he_o provide_v for_o his_o own_o safety_n the_o security_n of_o the_o nation_n the_o maintain_n of_o the_o law_n and_o the_o right_n of_o his_o subject_n by_o remove_v of_o sheriff_n and_o governor_n of_o castle_n and_o appoint_v other_o that_o be_v more_o able_a to_o protect_v the_o people_n from_o the_o violence_n of_o oppressor_n and_o to_o secure_v his_o good_a subject_n from_o the_o jealousy_n and_o fear_n that_o he_o will_v not_o do_v nor_o intend_v ●o_o any_o such_o thing_n he_o give_v they_o his_o letter_n patent_n the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n the_o earl_n of_o leicester_n and_o gloucester_n and_o other_o great_a man_n have_v cause_v 40._o cause_v append._n n._n 203._o three_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n summon_v by_o the_o great_a man_n to_o meet_v at_o st._n alban_n a_o d_o 1262._o 5._o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la fol._n 991._o n._n 40._o three_o knight_n of_o every_o county_n to_o be_v summon_v to_o meet_v they_o at_o st._n alban_n on_o the_o feast_n of_o st._n matthew_n the_o apostle_n that_o be_v the_o 21_o of_o september_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o about_o the_o common_a business_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o see_v the_o king_n have_v appoint_v the_o great_a man_n to_o meet_v he_o that_o day_n at_o windsor_n to_o treat_v of_o a_o accommodation_n between_o he_o and_o they_o he_o command_v all_o sheriff_n to_o enjoin_v they_o to_o come_v to_o windsor_n and_o prohibit_v they_o from_o go_v to_o any_o other_o place_n that_o they_o may_v understand_v and_o see_v he_o shall_v propound_v nothing_o but_o what_o be_v for_o the_o honour_n and_o advantage_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o the_o year_n 1262._o king_n henry_n men._n a_o d_o 1262._o 5._o paris_n ut_fw-la supra_fw-la fol._n 991._o n._n 40._o the_o king_n force_v to_o secure_v himself_o in_o the_o tower_n a_o reconciliation_n make_v between_o the_o king_n and_o his_o great_a men._n be_v with_o his_o queen_n and_o counsellor_n at_o christmas_n in_o the_o tower_n at_o london_n who_o be_v force_v to_o take_v that_o place_n for_o refuge_n and_o to_o continue_v there_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o violence_n but_o at_o length_n by_o the_o mediation_n of_o the_o queen_n the_o breach_n between_o the_o king_n and_o the_o great_a man_n be_v make_v up_o and_o term_n of_o reconciliation_n accept_v on_o both_o side_n after_o that_o the_o king_n depart_v from_o the_o tower_n and_o leave_v the_o keep_n thereof_o to_o john_n mansel_n and_o from_o thence_o he_o go_v to_o dover_n castle_n which_o be_v yield_v without_o any_o resistance_n and_o robert_n walerand_n be_v by_o the_o king_n make_v governor_n of_o it_o from_o thence_o he_o come_v to_o rochester_n castle_n and_o some_o other_o and_o to_o whatever_o place_n the_o king_n send_v a_o easy_a access_n and_o entrance_n be_v grant_v according_a to_o his_o own_o wish_n the_o king_n to_o gain_v a_o aid_n from_o his_o nobility_n in_o parliament_n and_o engage_v they_o in_o the_o affair_n of_o sicily_n though_o deceive_v in_o both_o do_v not_o only_o confirm_v their_o ordinance_n make_v at_o oxford_n but_o crave_v ordinance_n crave_v claus._n 42._o hen._n 3._o m_o 4._o dors._n the_o king_n confirm_v the_o oxford_n ordinance_n the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o they_o as_o very_o beneficial_a to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n but_o when_o those_o hope_n be_v blast_v oath_n blast_v append._n n._n 204._o he_o send_v to_o the_o pope_n to_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n he_o send_v to_o pope_n when_o the_o four_o to_o absolve_v he_o from_o his_o oath_n take_v to_o observe_v those_o provision_n as_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o right_n and_o prerogative_n of_o his_o crown_n from_o which_o pope_n alexander_n his_o predecessor_n have_v absolve_v he_o but_o die_v before_o his_o absolution_n be_v complete_v he_o also_o write_v to_o he_o not_o to_o confirm_v the_o baron_n statute_n if_o press_v to_o it_o revoke_v the_o commission_n of_o his_o former_a proctor_n send_v to_o rome_n when_o the_o seal_n be_v out_o of_o his_o power_n which_o he_o do_v not_o
salutem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la facite_fw-la simul_fw-la venire_fw-la omnes_fw-la illos_fw-la qui_fw-la terras_fw-la tenent_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_fw-la victu_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la de_fw-la heli._n et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la eas_fw-la habeat_fw-la sicut_fw-la habebat_fw-la die_fw-la qua_fw-la edwardus_fw-la rex_fw-la fuit_fw-la vivus_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la aliquis_fw-la dixerit_fw-la quod_fw-la inde_fw-la de_fw-la meo_fw-la dono_fw-la aliquid_fw-la habeat_fw-la mandate_n mihi_fw-la magnitudinem_fw-la terrae_fw-la &_o quomodo_fw-la eam_fw-la reclamat_fw-la &_o ego_fw-la secundum_fw-la quod_fw-la audiero_n aut_fw-la ei_fw-la inde_fw-la escambitionem_fw-la reddam_fw-la aut_fw-la aliquid_fw-la faciam_fw-la facite_fw-la etiam_fw-la ut_fw-la abbas_n symeon_n habeat_fw-la omnes_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la quae_fw-la ad_fw-la abbatiam_fw-la pertinebant_fw-la die_fw-la quo_fw-la rex_fw-la edwardus_fw-la fuit_fw-la mortuus_fw-la si_fw-mi illi_fw-la qui_fw-la eas_fw-la habent_fw-la secum_fw-la concordare_fw-la noluerint_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la istud_fw-la placitum_fw-la summonere_fw-la willielmum_fw-la de_fw-la guaregna_fw-la &_o richardum_fw-la filium_fw-la comitis_fw-la gilberti_n &_o hugonem_fw-la de_fw-fr monteforti_a &_o golfridum_n de_fw-fr magnavilla_n &_o radulfum_n de_fw-fr belfo_n &_o herveum_fw-la bituriensem_fw-la &_o hardewinum_fw-la de_fw-la escaler_n &_o alios_fw-la quos_fw-la abbas_n vobis_fw-la nominabit_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o golfrido_n constantiensi_fw-la episcopo_fw-la salutem_fw-la ibid._n 94._o b._n facite_fw-la abbatem_fw-la de_fw-la heli_n resaisiri_fw-la n._n 6_o de_fw-la istis_fw-la terris_fw-la quas_fw-la isti_fw-la tenent_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-la monteforti_fw-la unum_fw-la manerium_fw-la nomine_fw-la bercham_n richardus_fw-la filius_fw-la comitis_fw-la gilleberti_fw-la brochesheve_fw-mi picotus_fw-la vicecome_v epintonam_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr berneriis_fw-la 3_o hidas_fw-la remigius_n episcopus_fw-la 1_o hidam_fw-la episcopus_fw-la baiocensis_fw-la 2_o hidas_fw-la frodo_fw-la frater_fw-la abbatis_fw-la 1_o manerium_fw-la duo_o carpentarii_fw-la 1_o hidam_fw-la &_o 3_o virg_n si_fw-mi ipse_fw-la abbas_n poterit_fw-la ostendere_fw-la supradictas_fw-la terras_fw-la esse_fw-la de_fw-la dominico_fw-la suae_fw-la eclesiae_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la supradicti_fw-la homines_fw-la non_fw-la poterint_fw-la ostendere_fw-la ut_fw-la eas_fw-la terras_fw-la habuissent_fw-la de_fw-la dono_fw-la meo_fw-la facite_fw-la etiam_fw-la quod_fw-la abbas_n praedictus_fw-la habeat_fw-la sacam_fw-la &_o socam_fw-la &_o alius_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la sicut_fw-la antecessor_n ejus_fw-la habuit_fw-la die_fw-la quâ_fw-la rex_fw-la aedwardus_fw-la fuit_fw-la vivus_fw-la &_o mortuus_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepiscopo_fw-la goisfrido_n constantino_n episcopo_fw-la &_o roberto_n comiti_fw-la de_fw-fr moritonio_n salutem_fw-la ibidem_fw-la facite_fw-la n._n 7_o simeonem_fw-la abbatem_fw-la habere_fw-la sacam_fw-la &_o socam_fw-la svam_fw-la prout_fw-la suus_fw-la antecessor_n habuit_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la aedwardi_fw-la videlicet_fw-la de_fw-la quinque_fw-la hundret_fw-la de_fw-fr suthfulch_n &_o ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la viris_fw-la qui_fw-la terras_fw-la tenent_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la hundrez_n videte_fw-la ne_fw-la abbas_n praedictus_fw-la quicquam_fw-la injust_a perdat_fw-la &_o facite_fw-la ut_fw-la omne_fw-la sva_fw-la cum_fw-la magno_fw-la honore_fw-la teneat_fw-la willielmus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la lanfranco_n archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o g._n episcopo_fw-la &_o r._n comiti_fw-la moritonio_n ibidem_fw-la salutem_fw-la defendite_fw-la ne_fw-la remigius_n episcopus_fw-la n._n 8_o novas_fw-la consuetudines_fw-la requirat_fw-la infra_fw-la insulam_fw-la de_fw-la heli._n nolo_fw-la enim_fw-la ut_fw-la ibi_fw-la habeat_fw-la nisi_fw-la illud_fw-la quod_fw-la antecessor_n ejus_fw-la habebat_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la aedwardi_fw-la scilicet_fw-la qua_fw-la die_fw-la ipse_fw-la rex_fw-la mortuus_fw-la est_fw-la et_fw-fr si_fw-fr remigius_n episcopus_fw-la inde_fw-la placitare_fw-la voluerit_fw-la placitet_fw-la inde_fw-la sicut_fw-la fecisset_fw-la tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la aedwardi_fw-la &_o placitum_fw-la istud_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o vestra_fw-la praesentia_fw-la de_fw-fr custodia_fw-la de_fw-fr norguic_fw-la abbatem_fw-la symeonem_fw-la quietum_fw-la esse_fw-la dimittite_fw-la sed_fw-la ibi_fw-la municionem_fw-la svam_fw-la conduci_fw-la faciat_fw-la &_o custodiri_fw-la facite_fw-la remanere_fw-la placitum_fw-la de_fw-la terris_fw-la quas_fw-la calumniantur_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr ou_fw-fr &_o radulfus_n filius_fw-la gualeranni_fw-la &_o robertus_fw-la gernon_n si_fw-la inde_fw-la placitare_fw-la noluerint_fw-la sicut_fw-la inde_fw-la placitassent_v tempore_fw-la regis_fw-la aedwardi_fw-la &_o sicut_fw-la in_o eodem_fw-la tempore_fw-la abbatia_n consuetudines_fw-la svas_fw-la habebat_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la eas_fw-la omnino_fw-la faciatis_fw-la habere_fw-la sicut_fw-la abbas_n per_fw-la cartas_fw-la svas_fw-la &_o per_fw-la testes_fw-la suos_fw-la eas_fw-la deplacitare_fw-la poterit_fw-la the_o conqueror_n charter_n of_o liberty_n to_o the_o city_n of_o london_n gront_v to_o william_n bishop_n of_o london_n give_v in_o the_o saxon_a language_n but_o thus_o english_v stowe_n f._n 535.739_o 740._o william_n king_n greet_v william_n bishop_n and_o godfrey_n portgrave_n n._n 9_o and_o all_o the_o burgess_n within_o london_n french_a and_o english_a and_o i_o grant_v that_o they_o be_v all_o law-worthy_a as_o they_o be_v in_o edward_n day_n the_o king_n and_o i_o will_v that_o each_o child_n be_v his_o father_n heir_n and_o i_o will_v not_o suffer_v that_o any_o man_n do_v you_o wrong_v and_o god_n you_o keep_v a_o alphabetical_a catalogue_n of_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o great_a tenant_n that_o hold_v all_o the_o land_n town_n manner_n and_o farm_n in_o england_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n mention_v in_o the_o survey_n thereof_o call_v doomesday-book_n numb_a 10._o a_o archiepiscopus_fw-la cantuariensis_n monachi_fw-la ejus_fw-la abbatia_n de_fw-fr berchinge_n abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la abb._n de_fw-fr ely_n abb._n sancti_fw-la edmundi_fw-la abb._n de_fw-fr bello_fw-la abb._n sanctae_fw-la trinitat_fw-la de_fw-fr cadomo_n abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la abb._n sancti_fw-la adoeni_fw-la abb._n sancti_fw-la benedicti_fw-la ramesii_n abb._n de_fw-fr hulmo_n abb._n de_fw-fr bernai_n abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la ceterich_n abb._n sancti_fw-la augustini_fw-la abb._n de_fw-fr gand._n abb._n fiscamiensis_n abb._n wintoniensis_fw-la abb._n de_fw-fr certesis_fw-la alius_fw-la certesig_n abb._n sancti_fw-la wandregesili_n abb._n the_o cruse_n sancti_fw-la leutfredi_n abb._n glocestrensis_n abb._n gemeticensis_n abb._n glastoniae_fw-la abb._n middletunensis_n abb._n de_fw-fr grestam_fw-la abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-fr wincestre_fw-fr abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la romesig_n abbatissa_fw-la romesiensis_fw-la abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la warwelte_v abb._n the_o lyre_n abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la eodem_fw-la abb._n wiltuniensis_n abb._n abindoniensis_n abb._n sancti_fw-la albani_n abb._n sancti_fw-la petri_n super_fw-la divam_fw-la abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la ambresberie_n abb._n malmesburiensis_fw-la abb._n creneburnensis_n abbatissa_fw-la skeftesberiensis_n abb._n the_o cernel_n abb._n the_o abbedesberie_n abb._n de_fw-mi sancto_fw-it wallerico_n abb._n de_fw-fr adelingi_n abb._n sanctae_fw-la trin._n de_fw-fr cantorberia_n abb._n the_o hortune_n abb._n de_fw-fr tavestoch_n abbatissa_fw-la de_fw-la monasterio_n villarum_fw-la abb._n sanctae_fw-la trin._n rothomagi_n abb._n de_fw-fr winthelcumbe_n abb._n de_fw-fr pratellis_fw-la abb._n sancti_fw-la stephani_fw-la de_fw-fr cadomo_n abbatia_n de_fw-fr evesham_n abb._n the_o persore_n abb._n de_fw-fr coventre_fw-fr abb._n the_o cormely_n abb._n de_fw-fr eglesham_n abb._n de_fw-fr torni_n abb._n de_fw-fr croyland_n abb._n de_fw-fr burgh_n abb._n de_fw-fr berton_n abb._n de_fw-fr eborace_n willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la ansculfi_n willielmus_fw-la alisius_n willielmus_fw-la arcuarius_fw-la willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la azor._fw-la goscelinus_n filius_fw-la azor._fw-la gilo_n frater_fw-la ansculfi_n ainulphus_n vicecome_v albertus_n theodericus_fw-la aurifaber_n roger._n arundel_n robertus_fw-la de_fw-la albamarle_n ruald_a adobed_a ainulphus_n nigellus_n de_fw-fr albinio_n vrso_n de_fw-fr abatot_n david_n de_fw-fr argentoun_n henricus_fw-la filius_fw-la azor._fw-la robertus_fw-la albus_n walterus_n de_fw-fr aincourth_n goisfridus_n alscelinus_n osbernus_fw-la de_fw-la arcis_fw-la odo_n arbalistarius_fw-la norman_n de_fw-fr adreci_fw-fr ansgotus_fw-la edmundus_n filius_fw-la algoti_fw-la humfridus_n filius_fw-la alberici_fw-la aluredus_fw-la aldit_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr archis_z alsi_fw-la alius_fw-la elsi_n rabellus_n artifex_n gislebertus_n arbalistarius_fw-la bernardus_n arbalistarius_fw-la radulfus_n arbalistarius_fw-la robertus_fw-la arbalistarius_fw-la hugo_n alabarle_n bernardus_n accipitrarius_n ansgerus_n eldricus_fw-la aucipiter_n adelina_n vxor_fw-la hugonis_fw-la b_o willielmus_fw-la de_fw-fr braiose_fw-la willielmus_fw-la de_fw-la bertram_n gislebertus_n de_fw-fr breteville_n hugo_n filius_fw-la baldrici_fw-la willielmus_fw-la filius_fw-la balderon_n willielmus_fw-la belet_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la berchelai_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la belmont_n serlo_n de_fw-fr berci_n hugo_n de_fw-fr boscherberti_n rogerus_fw-la de_fw-la busli_n robertus_fw-la bastard_n aluredus_fw-la brito_fw-la nicholas_n balistarius_n robertus_fw-la blundus_fw-la radulfus_n baignard_n hugo_n the_o bello-campo_a goisfridus_n de_fw-fr bech_n goisbertus_n de_fw-fr belvaco_n maigno_fw-la vel_fw-la maimo_fw-la brito_fw-la hugo_n de_fw-fr bolebech_n nigellus_n de_fw-fr bereville_n gozelinus_fw-la brito_fw-la vrso_fw-it de_fw-la berseres_fw-la radulfus_n de_fw-fr berchelai_n walterus_n balistarius_n baldevinus_fw-la humfridus_n de_fw-fr buivile_n hugo_n de_fw-fr berner_n vxor_fw-la bosselini_n de_fw-fr dive_v robertus_fw-la de_fw-la buci_fw-la drogo_n de_fw-fr beureria_n willielmus_fw-la buenvalet_fw-la ogerius_fw-la brito_fw-la rainaldus_n de_fw-fr balgaiole_n badulfus_n de_fw-fr burun_n rainerus_n de_fw-fr bruemont_n alias_o brunon_n waldinus_n brito_fw-la odo_n balistarius_n willielmus_fw-la blandus_n heppo_n balistarius_n tibellus_fw-la brito_fw-la rogerus_fw-la bigotus_fw-la radulfus_n
st._n alban_n f._n 487._o e._n at_o read_v f._n 490._o b._n at_o st._n paul_n london_n f._n 492._o a._n b._n in_o a_o meadow_n between_o stanes_n and_o windsor_n f._n 496._o f._n the_o two_o charter_n of_o liberty_n and_o forest_n grant_v there_o f._n 497._o c._n of_o the_o great_a man_n at_o westminster_n f._n 529._o e._n vid._n parliament_n conveyance_n of_o land_n where_o enter_v f._n 79._o c._n philip_n de_fw-fr covel_n make_v sheriff_n of_o middlesex_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 654._o a._n council_n of_o bishop_n call_v at_o hartford_n by_o archbishop_n theodore_n f._n 106._o d._n at_o hatfield_n at_o the_o command_n of_o four_o king_n ibid._n e._n at_o becanceld_a where_o king_n wither_a preside_v f._n 107._o c._n the_o act_n of_o it_o subscribe_v by_o woman_n ibid._n at_o cloveshoe_n where_o elthelbald_a preside_v f._n 108._o a._n a_o second_o there_o where_o archbishop_n cuthbert_n preside_v ibid._n c._n d._n e._n at_o winchester_n where_o tithe_n be_v settle_v f._n 112._o c._n at_o aenham_n by_o ethelred_n f._n 126._o lin_v 1._o what_o canon_n be_v make_v there_o ibid._n a._n b._n at_o winchester_n by_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 212._o f._n at_o lambeth_n by_o anselme_n f._n 235._o lin_v 3._o at_o roven_n f._n 247._o f._n at_o rheims_n under_o pope_n calixtus_n f._n 250._o b._n at_o westminster_n under_o anselme_n f._n 257._o f._n at_o troy_n to_o dispose_v of_o vacant_a church_n f._n 262._o e._n at_o winchester_n to_o which_o king_n stephen_n be_v cite_v f._n 278._o a._n another_o at_o winchester_n which_o set_v up_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 283._o f._n at_o lateran_n under_o innocent_a the_o second_o f._n 294._o a._n at_o northampton_n by_o ottobon_n the_o legate_n f._n 659._o e._n at_o westminster_n call_v by_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 287._o b._n at_o devise_n by_o maud_n the_o empress_n ibid._n f._n in_o normandy_n with_o the_o decree_n make_v there_o f._n 410._o f._n and_o 411._o at_o westminster_n by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n f._n 414._o d._n at_o york_n by_o archbishop_n hubert_n f._n 458._o d._n at_o read_v by_o jo._n ferentin_n the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 475._o d._n court_n of_o guard_n whence_o it_o come_v f._n 4._o f._n leet_n and_o baron_n whence_o derive_v f._n 55._o a._n courtesy_n of_o england_n what_o f._n 175._o a._n from_o who_o bring_v f._n 71._o f._n croyland_n abbey_n plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n the_o great_a treasure_n find_v in_o it_o f._n 114._o e._n cross_n the_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n about_o bear_v it_o f._n 414._o e._n crusado_n undertake_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o france_n f._n 342._o d._n such_o as_o refuse_v be_v to_o pay_v the_o ten_o of_o their_o estate_n f._n 344._o b._n they_o that_o refuse_v to_o pay_v be_v imprison_v ibid._n e._n cuneus_n what_o it_o signify_v in_o a_o military_a sense_n f._n 47._o e._n f._n cunobelin_n make_v governor_n of_o the_o trinobant_n f._n 11._o a._n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n set_v upon_o ulster_n take_v down_n and_o obtain_v a_o great_a victory_n over_o roderic_n f._n 366._o b._n c._n d._n he_o enter_v into_o a_o alliance_n with_o amoric_n de_fw-fr s._n laurentio_n f._n 367._o a._n b._n his_o second_o battle_n with_o the_o irish_a at_o fern_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o three_o and_o four_o battle_n with_o they_o f._n 368._o e._n f._n and_o 369._o b._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o ireland_n f._n 372._o f._n cursac_n emperor_n of_o cyprus_n take_v prisoner_n by_o richard_n the_o first_o fol._n 430._o f._n he_o be_v send_v prisoner_n to_o tripoli_n f._n 431._o lin_v 4_o he_o be_v set_v at_o liberty_n f._n 438._o a._n d._n dane_n invade_v england_n f._n 109._o c._n they_o be_v vanquish_v by_o king_n egbert_n f._n 111._o a._n they_o receive_v constant_a supply_n of_o man_n f._n 112._o a._n 114._o d._n e._n they_o come_v under_o the_o conduct_n of_o hingnar_n and_o hubba_n fol._n 113._o d._n they_o pillage_v and_o destroy_v religious_a house_n and_o all_o other_o place_n f._n 114._o b._n they_o be_v overthrow_v by_o aelfred_n and_o beg_v peace_n f._n 115._o b._n what_o king_n elthelred_n grant_v they_o f._n 123._o e._n f._n dane-geld_a what_o it_o be_v ibid._n danes_n say_v to_o be_v massacre_v on_o st._n brice_n night_n f._n 124._o a._n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n question_v ibid._n e._n danish_a fleet_n assist_v edgar_n etheling_n and_o his_o confederate_n against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 195._o b._n david_n king_n of_o scot_n invade_v england_n f._n 274._o c._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n stephen_n ibid._n he_o assist_v maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 279._o f._n his_o army_n rout_v by_o the_o english_a f._n 280._o lin_v 1._o david_n prince_n of_o wales_n offer_v his_o homage_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o fol._n 575._o a._n the_o agreement_n between_o they_o ibid._n b._n c._n his_o treachery_n to_o his_o brother_n griffin_n f._n 578._o lin_v 1._o he_o swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n ibid._n c._n the_o article_n of_o his_o charter_n of_o submission_n f._n 580._o a._n b._n c._n he_o offer_v to_o hold_v his_o kingdom_n of_o the_o pope_n f._n 592._o d._n he_o besiege_v and_o take_v monthalt_n castle_n ibid._n f._n he_o die_v without_o issue_n f._n 594._o b._n dean_n rural_a who_o they_o be_v f._n 537._o f._n dermot_n fitz-murchard_a prince_n of_o leinster_n ravish_a prince_n ororic_n wife_n f._n 350._o e._n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o country_n and_o come_v to_o implore_v the_o king_n of_o england_n assistance_n ibid._n f._n he_o obtain_v the_o king_n letter_n patent_n f._n 151._o a._n he_o give_v large_a promise_n to_o the_o english_a to_o assist_v he_o ibid._n c._n d._n his_o bargain_n with_o richard_n earl_n of_o strigul_n and_o robert_n fitz_n stephen_n ibid._n and_o f._n 352._o a._n he_o reduce_v wexford_n and_o march_v to_o ossery_n f._n 353._o a._n b._n the_o osserians_n rout_v and_o their_o prince_n swear_v fealty_n to_o he_o ibid._n d.c._n he_o conclude_v a_o peace_n with_o roderic_n f._n 354._o c._n he_o waste_v the_o country_n about_o dublin_n ibid._n e._n he_o design_v to_o make_v himself_o monarch_n of_o ireland_n f._n 355._o a._n he_o send_v for_o more_o english_a force_n ibid._n b._n his_o death_n f._n 357._o b._n dermot_n mac-carti_a swear_v fealty_n to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 359._o f._n ralph_n de_fw-fr diceto_n his_o account_n of_o king_n richard_n coronation_n fol._n 422._o a._n b._n aulus_n didius_n claudius_n his_o lieutenant_n in_o britain_n f._n 17._o a._n dinoth_n abbot_n of_o bangor_n oppose_v augustin_n f._n 103._o b._n c._n dioclesian_n salute_v emperor_n f._n 31._o d._n he_o be_v a_o great_a persecutor_n of_o the_o christian_n f._n 32._o e._n disinherit_v vid._n baron_n such_o as_o have_v no_o land_n how_o punish_v f._n 659._o a._n ditch_n of_o defence_n where_o usual_a cast_v up_o f._n 87._o b._n devil_n ditch_n where_o and_o its_o extent_n f._n 86._o d._n domesday_n book_n by_o who_o make_v and_o in_o what_o method_n f._n 205._o a_o etc._n etc._n why_o so_o call_v and_o how_o town_n and_o manner_n be_v enter_v f._n 206._o and_o 207._o a._n donald_n o_o burn_v break_v his_o oath_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 363._o a._n he_o besieges_fw-fr limeri●_n f._n 364._o a._n dorchester_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o f._n dublin_n besiege_v and_o take_v by_o reymond_n f._n 356._o c._n d._n besiege_a by_o the_o irish_a prince_n and_o much_o press_v for_o want_n of_o victual_n f._n 357._o e._n f._n it_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o henry_n the_o second_o king_n of_o england_n f._n 360._o d._n duncan_z by_o the_o assistance_n of_o william_n rufus_n obtein_v the_o kingdom_n of_o scotland_n f._n 222._o e._n he_o be_v treacherous_o slay_v f._n 223._o e._n dunstan_n enjoin_v king_n edgar_n seven_o year_n penance_n for_o force_v a_o nun_n f._n 121_o f._n dunwich_n make_v a_o bishop_n see_v f._n 105._o c._n e._n eadbald_n son_n to_o ethelbert_n relapse_v to_o paganism_n but_o be_v again_o convert_v by_o laurentius_n f._n 104._o b._n eadmer_n chaplain_n to_o archbishop_n lanfranc_n elect_a archbishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n in_o scotland_n f._n 268._o d._n he_o w_v reject_v for_o his_o haughtiness_n ibid._n e._n earls_z chief_z justiciaries_n of_o england_n f._n 151_o 152._o earldom_n a_o name_n of_o office_n and_o when_o it_o become_v hereditary_a f._n 81._o b._n not_o hereditary_a in_o king_n elfreds_n day_n ibid._n d._n what_o possession_n and_o profit_n belong_v to_o it_o ibid._n f._n and_o f._n 82._o a._n easter_n a_o great_a controversy_n about_o the_o observation_n of_o it_o f._n 106._o a._n edgar_z reprove_v the_o clergy_n for_o their_o idleness_n and_o viciousness_n f._n 121._o a._n he_o appoint_v three_o bishop_n to_o reform_v they_o ibid._n b._n his_o justice_n and_o sobriety_n
ibid._n his_o great_a strength_n at_o sea_n ibid._n d._n he_o enjoin_v the_o welsh_a a_o tribute_n of_o wolf_n ibid._n c._n eight_o king_n swear_v fidelity_n to_o he_o ibid._n e._n his_o inordinate_a lust_n punish_v by_o seven_o year_n penance_n ibid._n f._n he_o build_v and_o repair_v forty_o seven_o monastery_n f._n 122._o a._n edlingi_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 82._o b._n edmund_n king_n of_o the_o east_n angle_n slay_v by_o the_o dane_n f._n 113._o e._n brother_n to_o athelstan_n his_o success_n against_o the_o dane_n f._n 120._o a._n he_o make_v many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n ibid._n b._n he_o be_v unfortunate_o slay_v by_o a_o thief_n ibid._n c._n d._n edmund_n ironside_n set_v up_o by_o the_o londoner_n f._n 126._o d._n he_o be_v total_o defeat_v by_o cnute_n f._n 127._o a._n edmund_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 559._o d._n he_o oppose_v the_o pope_n legate_n demand_n but_o at_o length_n consent_v to_o they_o f._n 575._o e._n he_o pass_v over_o sea_n to_o pontiniac_a ibid._n f._n his_o death_n f._n 577._o lin_v 1._o edmund_z the_o second_o son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o invest_v with_o the_o kingdom_n of_o sicily_n and_o apulia_n by_o the_o pope_n f._n 615._o c._n he_o undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 664._o e._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o avelin_n daughter_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o holderness_n f._n 665._o b._n edred_n subdue_v the_o northumbrian_n and_o scot_n f._n 120._o e._n edric_n his_o ingratitude_n and_o treachery_n to_o his_o prince_n f._n 124._o f._n his_o barbarous_a advice_n to_o cnute_n f._n 127._o f._n he_o be_v put_v to_o death_n f._n 128._o b._n edward_n the_o elder_a fight_v the_o dane_n with_o good_a success_n f._n 117._o d._n he_o confirm_v the_o league_n with_o godrun_n and_o enact_v many_o ecclesiastical_a law_n f._n 118._o a._n edward_n the_o young_a murder_v by_o his_o mother_n in_o law_n elfred_n f._n 122._o e.f._n edward_n the_o confessor_n make_v king_n f._n 130._o e._n his_o unkindness_n to_o his_o mother_n and_o marriage_n with_o earl_n goodwin_n daughter_n f._n 131._o a._n the_o encouragement_n he_o give_v the_o french_a ibid._n b._n c._n the_o english_a murmur_n against_o their_o preferment_n ibid._n d._n he_o send_v his_o queen_n into_o a_o nunnery_n f._n 133._o a._n the_o difference_n between_o he_o and_o earl_n goodwin_n compose_v and_o his_o queen_n again_o receive_v ibid._n e._n f._n he_o declare_v william_n duke_n of_o normandy_n his_o successor_n f._n 135._o a._n prince_n edward_n elder_a son_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o bear_v f._n 572._o c._n the_o londoner_n swear_v allegiance_n to_o he_o f._n 575._o a._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o gascoigny_n and_o receive_v their_o homage_n f._n 608._o a._n b._n he_o be_v marry_v to_o alienor_fw-la sister_n to_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n f._n 613._o a._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o adhere_v to_o the_o baron_n fol._n 637._o b._n c._n he_o be_v make_v prisoner_n by_o montfort_n f._n 640._o c._n he_o be_v send_v to_o dover_n castle_n f._n 642._o lin_v 2._o he_o purchase_v his_o liberty_n but_o continue_v a_o prisoner_n at_o large_a f._n 649._o b._n d._n he_o make_v his_o escape_n and_o raise_v force_n f._n 650._o e._n his_o father_n declare_v he_o a_o rebel_n f._n 651._o c._n he_o surprise_v and_o defeat_v simon_n montfort_n f._n 652._o a._n b._n c._n he_o and_o his_o brother_n edmund_n be_v sign_v with_o the_o cross_n f._n 664._o e._n his_o preparation_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n f._n 665._o c._n he_o be_v kind_o receive_v by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n at_o tunis_n ibid._n f._n he_o escape_v a_o great_a and_o dangerous_a attempt_n upon_o his_o life_n at_o acon_n f._n 666._o b._n c._n edwin_n king_n of_o northumberland_n convert_v and_o then_o he_o build_v york_n cathedral_n f._n 104._o b._n 105._o a._n edwin_n eject_v the_o monk_n out_o of_o monastery_n and_o bring_v in_o secular_o f._n 120._o f._n egbert_n first_o monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n f._n 110._o b._n he_o vanquish_v the_o dane_n f._n 111._o a._n he_o give_v the_o name_n to_o england_n ibid._n b._n peter_n egeblanck_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n his_o project_n to_o supply_v henry_n the_o three_o with_o money_n f._n 615._o a._n b._n he_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n f._n 619._o a._n ely_z isle_n defend_v against_o william_n the_o conqueror_n f._n 196._o c._n d._n the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n submit_v upon_o term_n ibid._n e._n f._n the_o bishopric_n erect_v out_o of_o lincoln_n f._n 264._o lin_v 2._o the_o church_n plea_n for_o recovery_n of_o land_n f._n 141._o lin_v 1._o bishop_n william_n chancellor_z to_z richard_z the_o first_o and_z chief_z justiciary_a f._n 425._o a._n f._n he_o be_v make_v legate_n f._n 426._o a._n he_o make_v the_o ditch_n about_o the_o tower_n of_o london_n ibid._n b._n he_o levy_v a_o aid_n for_o the_o king_n use_n and_o displace_v the_o sheriff_n of_o york_n and_o punish_v the_o citizen_n and_o military_a tenant_n ibid._n d._n e._n a_o great_a difference_n between_o he_o and_o earl_n john_n the_o king_n brother_n f._n 429._o a._n his_o haughtiness_n ibid._n b._n he_o imprison_v geofry_n archbishop_n of_o york_n f._n 432._o e._n he_o be_v summon_v to_o appear_v in_o the_o king_n court_n but_o refuse_v ibid._n f._n a_o skirmish_n between_o he_o and_z earl_n john_n retinue_n f._n 433._o a._n he_o be_v charge_v with_o great_a misdemeanour_n and_o depose_v from_o his_o chancellorship_n ibid._n b._n c._n the_o different_a character_n of_o he_o f._n 434._o a._n b._n c._n his_o bishopric_n seize_v to_o the_o king_n use_n ibid._n f._n he_o have_v only_o the_o character_n of_o the_o king_n messenger_n f._n 437._o c._n ely_z isle_n take_v and_o plunder_v and_o the_o cathedral_n redeem_v from_o burn_v by_o the_o prior_n f._n 506._o f._n the_o disinherited_a baron_n secure_v themselves_o in_o it_o f._n 657._o f._n emme_n mother_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n put_v to_o the_o fire_n ordeal_o f._n 133._o b._n the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n questionable_a ibid._n c._n england_n by_o who_o so_o call_v f._n 111._o b._n divide_v into_o shire_n hundred_o and_o tything_n f._n 116._o e._n english_a church_n government_n independent_a of_o the_o roman_a see_v f._n 88_o a._n the_o pope_n confirmation_n of_o several_a donation_n no_o argument_n of_o his_o jurisdiction_n here_o ibid._n b._n three_o objection_n against_o this_o assertion_n answer_v ibid._n c._n english_a land_n how_o divide_v and_o subdivide_v f._n 159._o c._n d._n e._n eorpwald_n king_n of_o the_o east-angle_n convert_v to_o christianity_n f._n 105._o b._n erminstreet_n f._n 49._o lin_v 2._o henry_n de_fw-fr essex_n his_o cowardice_n f._n 299._o d_o he_o be_v accuse_v of_o treason_n by_o robert_n montfort_n his_o punishment_n ibid._n e._n essoin_n in_o what_o case_n allow_v f._n 166._o c._n ethelbald_n conspire_v against_o his_o father_n and_o divide_v the_o kingdom_n with_o he_o f._n 112._o d._n e._n his_o luxury_n f._n 108_o b._n ethelbert_n his_o law_n make_v after_o the_o roman_a example_n f._n 59_o d._n he_o receive_v the_o christian_a faith_n f._n 102_o 103._o ethelmar_n recommend_v by_o king_n henry_n the_o three_o to_o the_o bishopric_n of_o durham_n f._n 602._o e._n he_o be_v choose_v bishop_n of_o winchester_n with_o great_a reluctancy_n f._n 604._o b._n c._n his_o election_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 605._o e._n he_o be_v force_v out_o of_o england_n by_o the_o baron_n f._n 628._o e._n his_o return_n deny_v and_o his_o bishopric_n seize_v f._n 635._o b._n f._n ethelred_n the_o three_o son_n of_o ethelwolph_n fight_v the_o dane_n nine_o time_n in_o one_o year_n f._n 114._o a._n ethelred_n the_o son_n of_o edgar_n by_o elfrid_n a_o easy_a and_o unactive_a king_n fol._n 123._o a._n he_o be_v betray_v by_o the_o nobility_n and_o buy_v his_o peace_n with_o the_o dane_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o with_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n flee_v into_o normandy_n fol._n 125._o a._n b._n he_o be_v recall_v by_o the_o english_a and_o joyful_o receive_v ibid._n c._n his_o whole_a race_n abjure_v by_o the_o bishop_n and_o abbat_n f._n 126._o c._n ethelwolph_n grant_v the_o tithe_n of_o all_o england_n to_o the_o church_n fol._n 112._o a._n b._n all_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o england_n subscribe_v it_o ibid._n c._n he_o give_v 300_o mark_n yearly_a to_o rome_n f._n 113._o lin_v 4._o evesham_n battle_n between_o prince_n edward_n and_o s._n montfort_n f._n 652._o c._n eustace_n earl_n of_o bulloign_n make_v a_o visit_n to_o edward_n the_o confessor_n f._n 132._o a._n eustachius_n son_n to_o king_n stephen_n his_o death_n f._n 292._o f._n exchequer_n english_a the_o same_o with_o the_o norman_a f._n 160._o e._n common_a plea_n hold_v there_o f._n 61._o a._n who_o judge_n and_o assessor_n and_o the_o diversity_n of_o plea_n use_v there_o ibid._n b._n norman_n first_o sit_v
demand_n ibid._n d._n he_o and_o his_o son_n banish_v ibid._n f._n they_o much_o infest_v the_o english_a coast_n fol._n 133._o d._n the_o difference_n between_o the_o king_n and_o they_o compose_v ibid._n e._n f._n his_o sudden_a death_n f._n 134._o a._n gogmagog_n hill_n a_o roman_a camp_n f._n 48._o b._n goisfrid_n bishop_n of_o constance_n chief_a justiciary_a of_o england_n f._n 151._o c._n d._n gothrun_n king_n of_o the_o dane_n convert_v to_o christianity_n f._n 115._o b._n northumberland_n grant_v to_o he_o by_o elfred_n ibid._n c._n gratian_n otherthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o maximus_n f._n 37._o d._n john_n de_fw-fr grace_n bishop_n of_o norwich_n choose_v by_o the_o monk_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 474._o e._n the_o suffragans_fw-la oppose_v his_o election_n f._n 475._o a._n the_o pope_n give_v sentence_n on_o the_o monk_n side_n ibid._n b._n his_o election_n null_v by_o the_o pope_n f._n 476._o a._n walter_n de_fw-fr grace_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o york_n and_o give_v 10000_o l._n for_o his_o pall_n f._n 405_o c._n he_o be_v make_v governor_n of_o england_n by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 583._o e._n gregory_n the_o nine_o make_v pope_n f._n 540._o a._n he_o void_v and_o confirm_v election_n of_o bishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n f._n 542._o b._n c._n a_o ten_o of_o all_o movable_n grant_v and_o pay_v he_o in_o england_n and_o ireland_n ibid._n e._n f._n his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n from_o the_o english_a f._n 565._o d._n he_o excommunicate_v frederic_n the_o emperor_n f._n 572._o c._n he_o and_o the_o conclave_n choose_v robert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n emperor_n f._n 573._o f._n his_o demand_n of_o the_o abbot_n and_o convent_n of_o burgh_n f._n 577._o c._n the_o monk_n answer_v to_o his_o demand_n ibid._n d._n his_o death_n 581._o b._n his_o collector_n too_o nimble_a for_o henry_n the_o three_o ibid._n griffin_n son_n of_o lewellin_n prince_n of_o wales_n treacherous_o use_v by_o his_o brother_n david_n f._n 578._o lin_v 1._o he_o offer_v to_o become_v tenant_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o ibid._n a._n and_o 579._o c._n his_o unfortunate_a death_n f._n 589._o f._n ralph_n de_fw-fr guader_n conspire_v against_o the_o conqueror_n f._n 20●_n b._n c._n he_o be_v defeat_v and_o put_v to_o flight_n and_o his_o follower_n barbarous_o use_v ibid._n d._n his_o valour_n in_o defence_n of_o bretevil_n castle_n f._n 249._o d._n e._n guido_n the_o first_o legate_n ever_o the_o pope_n send_v into_o england_n f._n 256._o e._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr gysnes_n governor_n of_o monmouth_n castle_n defeat_v by_o richard_z earl_n marshal_z f._n 557._o a._n h._n hadrian_n salute_v emperor_n and_o come_v into_o britain_n with_o a_o army_n f._n 27._o c._n he_o make_v a_o wall_n eighty_o mile_n in_o length_n ibid._n d._n hagen_v castle_n take_v f._n 315._o f._n hardecnute_a make_v king_n by_o the_o english_a and_o danes_n f._n 130._o b._n he_o lay_v a_o great_a tax_n upon_o the_o nation_n f._n 130._o c._n his_o sudden_a death_n ibid._n d._n harold_n send_v into_o normandy_n by_o the_o confessor_n to_o do_v fealty_n to_o duke_n william_n f._n 135._o b._n his_o promise_n to_o duke_n william_n to_o marry_v his_o daughter_n and_o to_o secure_v the_o english_a crown_n for_o he_o ibid._n d._n e._n f._n he_o be_v crown_v king_n by_o aldred_n ibid._n his_o answer_n to_o duke_n william_n messenger_n f_o 136._o a._n his_o success_n against_o his_o brother_n and_o other_o enemy_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v by_o duke_n william_n f._n 137._o b._n his_o son_n invade_v england_n f._n 194._o c._n hasculf_n attempt_v to_o regain_v dublin_n f._n 357._o c._n he_o be_v repulse_v take_v and_o behead_v ibid._n d._n helena_n mother_n to_o constantine_n who_o she_o be_v f._n 33._o a._n b._n heng_a and_o horsa_n chief_n of_o the_o saxon_n f._n 94._o a._n kent_n give_v to_o they_o for_o a_o reward_n ibid._n d._n henry_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n bear_v f._n 193._o c._n his_o charter_n for_o hold_v county_n and_o hundred_o assembly_n f._n 144._o e._n he_o convene_v the_o county_n at_o his_o own_o pleasure_n f._n 144._o b._n controversy_n between_o great_a baron_n reserve_v to_o his_o own_o court_n ibid._n c._n various_a account_n of_o his_o ascend_v the_o throne_n f._n 233._o c._n d._n e._n he_o be_v crown_v he_o seal_v a_o charter_n and_o revoke_v anselme_n f._n 234_o b._n d._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o his_o norman_a nobility_n f._n 235._o e._n f._n he_o make_v peace_n with_o his_o brother_n duke_n robert_n 236._o b._n c._n he_o summon_v several_a great_a man_n to_o their_o trial_n f._n 237._o d._n the_o great_a man_n of_o normandy_n invite_v he_o thither_o f._n 240._o c._n he_o settle_a peace_n among_o they_o and_o rebuke_v his_o brother_n ibid._n d._n e._n his_o second_o expedition_n into_o normandy_n and_o success_n there_o against_o duke_n robert_n his_o brother_n f._n 241._o a._n b._n e._n f._n and_o f._n 242._o c._n he_o send_v his_o brother_n robert_n prisoner_n into_o england_n f._n 243._o a._n he_o resume_v his_o father_n land_n in_o normandy_n ibid._n b._n c._n his_o justice_n upon_o all_o outrages_a rape_n and_o coiner_n f._n 244._o c._n d._n his_o success_n against_o the_o earl_n of_o montfort_n and_o anjou_n fol._n 245._o c_o d._n f._n a_o peace_n make_v between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n f._n 246._o a._n he_o make_v a_o complete_a conquest_n of_o normandy_n ibid._n b._n c._n he_o destroy_v his_o enemy_n town_n and_o castle_n there_o and_o overthrow_v lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 248._o d._n e._n f._n pope_n calixtus_n move_v he_o in_o behalf_n of_o his_o brother_n robert_n his_o answer_n f._n 251._o c._n his_o return_n into_o england_n and_o marriage_n ibid._n f._n and_o fol._n 252._o b._n he_o defeat_v the_o confederacy_n of_o the_o norman_a great_a man_n ibid._n c._n e._n f._n they_o submit_v to_o he_o and_o be_v receive_v into_o favour_n f._n 253._o a._n he_o send_v for_o his_o daughter_n maud_n the_o empress_n ibid._n b._n he_o be_v disturb_v by_o geofry_n duke_n of_o anjou_n his_o son_n in_o law_n f._n 254._o e._n f._n his_o clemency_n and_o bounty_n a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n fol._n 255._o b._n he_o name_v his_o daughter_n maud_n his_o success_n or_o ibid._n c._n his_o kindness_n to_o the_o clergy_n and_o rigour_n to_o secular_o ibid._n e._n his_o quarrel_n with_o anselm_n about_o investiture_n f._n 257._o a._n b._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o anselm_n and_o part_v with_o the_o right_n of_o investiture_n f._n 261._o a._n &_o 263._o b._n his_o great_a exaction_n to_o raise_v mon●y_a f._n 261._o c._n d._n he_o keep_v the_o archbishopric_n of_o canturbury_n five_o year_n in_o his_o hand_n after_o anselm_n death_n f._n 265._o e._n he_o will_v not_o prefer_v any_o english_a man_n f._n 266._o l._n 1._o he_o will_v not_o suffer_v a_o legate_n to_o come_v into_o england_n until_o desire_v f._n 268._o a._n 269._o b._n he_o confirm_v the_o canon_n of_o council_n ibid._n d._n and_o compound_v with_o priest_n to_o l●t_v they_o live_v with_o their_o wife_n ibid._n e._n his_o tax_n and_o imposition_n f._n 270._o his_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o natural_a ibid._n c._n d._n f._n 271._o what_o treasure_n he_o leave_v f._n 273_o b._n henry_n 2d_o elder_a son_n to_o maud_n the_o empress_n come_v into_o england_n and_o be_v knight_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scot_n f._n 288._o d._n e._n f._n 290._o f._n he_o receive_v the_o dukedom_n of_o normandy_n f._n 291._o a._n he_o marry_v alienor_fw-la countess_n of_o poictou_n and_o secure_v normandy_n and_o return_v into_o england_n ibid._n d._n e._n f._n &_o 292._o d._n overture_n of_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o king_n stephen_n f._n 292._o f._n the_o term_n on_o which_o the_o accommodation_n be_v make_v f._n 293._o a._n how_o he_o come_v to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n f._n 298._o c._n he_o banish_v stranger_n and_o revoke_v the_o crown-land_n alienate_v by_o king_n stephen_n ibid._n d._n f._n his_o son_n henry_n bear_v f._n 299._o b._n his_o great_a man_n swear_v fealty_n to_o his_o son_n william_n ibid._n he_o subdue_v the_o welsh_a and_o receive_v their_o homage_n ibid._n c._n d._n he_o be_v absolve_v his_o oath_n to_o his_o brother_n geofry_n by_o pope_n adrian_n f._n 300._o a._n the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o his_o brother_n ibid._n b._n nants_n surrender_v to_o he_o by_o conan_n earl_n of_o britain_n ibid._n e._n and_o several_a other_o castle_n yield_v and_o take_v ibid._n f._n he_o claim_v the_o earldom_n of_o tholouse_n f._n 301._o b._n his_o expedition_n to_o pursue_v his_o title_n and_o success_n ibid._n d._n e._n &_o f._n 302._o a._n b._n a_o truce_n between_o he_o and_o the_o king_n of_o france_n ibid._n d._n the_o number_n and_o pay_v of_o his_o
to_o the_o king_n f._n 570._o lin_v 1._o he_o be_v kind_o receive_v in_o the_o french_a camp_n and_o procure_v a_o truce_n f._n 5●5_n a._n he_o advise_v the_o king_n his_o brother_n to_o provide_v for_o himself_o by_o flight_n ibid._n b._n his_o second_o marriage_n with_o cincia_n daughter_n to_o the_o countess_n of_o provence_n f._n 588._o f._n thirty_o thousand_o dish_n provide_v for_o his_o wedding_n dinner_n f._n 589._o lin_v 1._o the_o magnificent_a treat_n he_o receive_v from_o the_o pope_n f._n 603._o c._n sicily_n and_o apulia_n offer_v to_o he_o by_o the_o pope_n f._n 609._o f._n he_o be_v choose_v king_n of_o the_o roman_n and_o crown_v at_o a●en_n f._n 621._o a._n c._n his_o great_a treasure_n and_o riches_n ibid._n d._n his_o desire_n to_o return_v into_o england_n f._n 633._o d._n the_o condition_n on_o which_o he_o be_v to_o return_v ibid._n f._n his_o land_v oppose_v by_o the_o baron_n and_o the_o oath_n he_o take_v f._n 634._o a._n b._n he_o defy_v the_o baron_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n f._n 641._o b._n d._n and_o send_v to_o the_o tower_n f._n 642._o lin_v 4._o his_o death_n f._n 665._o e._n richard_n prior_n of_o canturbury_n choose_v archbishop_n and_o make_v legate_n f._n 412._o a._n b._n richard_z chancellor_z of_o lincoln_n choose_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n f._n 542._o c._n his_o opposition_n to_o the_o king_n in_o the_o tax_n of_o ecclesiastic_n f._n 546._o a._n his_o complaint_n against_o hubert_n de_fw-fr burgh_n but_o without_o remedy_n ibid._n b._n he_o go_v to_o rome_n and_o complain_v to_o the_o pope_n against_o king_n henry_n the_o 3d._n and_o hubert_n his_o justiciary_a f_z 547._o b._n c._n his_o death_n ibid._n d._n richmont_n castle_n by_o who_o built_n f._n 199._o b._n c._n the_o establishment_n of_o its_o guard_n ibid._n d._n e._n what_o lordship_n the_o earl_n be_v possess_v of_o f._n 200._o b._n baldwin_n de_fw-fr ripariis_fw-la or_o river_n make_v earl_n of_o wight_n f._n 574_o a._n ripuarii_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 60_o f._n rishanger_n his_o character_n of_o simon_n montfort_n earl_n of_o leycester_n f._n 652._o e._n petrus_n de_fw-fr rivallis_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n protector_z to_z henry_n the_o 3d._n f._n 529._o b._n he_o be_v remove_v from_o court_n f._n 539._o f._n the_o king_n whole_o guide_v by_o he_o f._n 553._o f._n his_o answer_n to_o richard_n marsechal_n f._n 554._o c._n his_o advice_n to_o the_o king_n to_o reduce_v his_o rebellious_a baron_n by_o force_n and_o arm_n f._n 555._o a._n his_o answer_n to_o the_o preach_a friar_n exasperate_v the_o bishop_n f._n 556._o b._n he_o slight_v their_o threat_n of_o excommunication_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v remould_v from_o all_o secular_a office_n f._n 559._o e_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o his_o trial_n and_o commit_v to_o the_o tower_n but_o take_v out_o by_o the_o archbishop_a of_o canturbury_n f._n 561._o b_o d._n e._n he_o be_v send_v for_o to_o rome_n by_o the_o pope_n to_o assist_v he_o in_o his_o war_n against_o frederick_n the_o emperor_n f._n 562._o e._n his_o death_n f._n 571._o b._n robert_n duke_n of_o normandy_n die_v in_o his_o return_n from_o the_o holy-land_n f._n 186_o a._n robert_n elder_a son_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n set_v up_o for_o king_n of_o ●ngland_n f._n 218._o d._n his_o chief_a friend_n and_o undertaker_n ibid._n e._n he_o be_v reconcile_v to_o king_n william_n his_o brother_n f._n 221._o e._n he_o mortgage_v his_o dukedom_n to_o he_o and_o undertake_v the_o cross_n f._n 223._o a._n b._n his_o preparation_n to_o invade_v england_n after_o king_n william_n death_n f._n 235._o c._n d._n the_o ternis_fw-la on_o which_o he_o agree_v with_o henry_n the_o one_a his_o brother_n f._n 236._o c._n d._n he_o release_v his_o annuity_n to_o his_o brother_n f._n 237._o b._n he_o grant_v robert_n belism_n his_o father_n honour_n and_o fstate_n f._n 240._o a._n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o send_v into_o england_n f_o 243._o a._n his_o death_n and_o burial_n at_o gloucester_n f._n 254._o d._n robert_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n his_o conditional_a homage_n to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 273._o c._n d._n his_o great_a concern_n for_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 274._o f._n he_o defy_v king_n stephen_n f._n 275._o c._n his_o possession_n and_o castle_n in_o england_n seize_v ibid._n d._n he_o land_a in_o england_n with_o the_o empress_n f._n 278._o f._n he_o go_v to_o treat_v with_o the_o legate_n and_o be_v take_v prisoner_n f._n 286._o c._n f._n he_o be_v exchange_v for_o king_n stephen_n f._n 287._o a._n he_o put_v king_n stephen_n and_o his_o brother_n the_o legate_n to_o flight_n f._n 289._o a._n f._n his_o death_n f._n 290._o d._n robert_n brother_n to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n choose_v emperor_n by_o the_o pope_n and_o conclave_n f._n 573._o f._n rochel_n surrender_v to_o lewis_n king_n of_o france_n f._n 534._o lin_v 1._o rochster_fw-mi make_v a_o bishopric_n f._n 103._o f._n roderick_n king_n of_o connaught_n his_o resolution_n to_o oppose_v dermot_n f._n 354._o a._n he_o solicit_v fitz-stephen_n to_o desert_n dermot_n ibid._n b._n a_o peace_n between_o he_o and_o dermot_n ibid._n c._n he_o be_v overthrow_v by_o fitz-stephen_n f._n 355._o lin_v 1._o roger_n bishop_n of_o salisbury_n a_o favourer_n of_o maud_n the_o empress_n f._n 275._o e._n f._n his_o submission_n to_o king_n stephen_n f._n 276._o b._n c._n his_o severe_a charge_n in_o a_o council_n at_o winchester_n f._n 277._o f._n his_o defence_n and_o threat_n to_o appeal_v to_o rome_n f._n 278._o b._n rolland_n usurp_v the_o government_n of_o galway_n f._n 340._o d._n he_o make_v his_o peace_n with_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o f._n 341._o d._n rollo_n the_o dane_n enter_v france_n with_o a_o army_n have_v normandy_n and_o britain_n assign_v he_o f._n 185._o c._n d._n he_o turn_v christian_a and_o divide_v his_o dominion_n among_o his_o follower_n ibid._n e._n f._n roman_n entrench_v their_o army_n every_o night_n f._n 8._o b._n f._n they_o be_v amaze_v at_o the_o hideous_a habit_n and_o gesture_n of_o the_o britain_n f._n 18._o c._n their_o barbarous_a usage_n of_o boadicia_n and_o the_o britain_n ibid._n e._n their_o subversion_n and_o ruin_n portend_v by_o prodigy_n f._n 19_o a._n b._n eighty_o thousand_o of_o they_o slay_v by_o the_o britain_n ibid._n c._n d._n e._n f._n they_o revenge_v themselves_o on_o the_o britain_n with_o a_o like_a slaughter_n f._n 20._o d._n e._n their_o division_n of_o britain_n f._n 36._o e._n f._n their_o departure_n out_o of_o britain_n f._n 40._o a._n their_o military_a establishment_n in_o britain_n f._n 41._o etc._n etc._n their_o garrison_n upon_o the_o wall_n f._n 45._o c._n their_o garrison_n place_v in_o the_o frontier_n f._n 48._o a._n their_o castra_n stativa_fw-la hiberna_fw-la and_o aestiva_fw-la ibid._n b._n c._n d._n their_o way_n and_o station_n ibid._n f._n their_o soldier_n burden_n when_o they_o march_v f._n 50._o a._n b._n how_o oft_o they_o exercise_v ibid._n william_n de_fw-fr ross_n unkind_o treat_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 587._o a._n roturier_n who_o f._n 160._o c._n walter_n archbishop_n of_o roven_n interdict_a normandy_n f._n 453._o d._n the_o pope_n advice_n to_o he_o f._n 454._o b._n rowena_n henge_v daughter_n marry_v to_o vortigern_n f._n 94._o d._n peter_n ruby_n send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 576._o l._n 2._o his_o policy_n to_o get_v money_n ibid._n a._n john_n rufus_n a_o quasi_fw-la legatus_fw-la send_v into_o scotland_n f._n 599._o c._n his_o extortion_n there_o ibid._n rustand_v send_v into_o england_n to_o be_v the_o pope_n collector_n f._n 615._o d._n the_o power_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n ibid._n his_o accusation_n and_o removal_n from_o his_o dignity_n and_o office_n f._n 623._o a._n b._n s._n saher_n earl_n of_o winchester_n adhere_v close_o to_o prince_n lewis_n f._n 524._o e._n saladine_n emperor_n of_o the_o saracen_n offer_v king_n richard_n a_o truce_n f._n 431._o f._n salique_a law_n when_o first_o write_v and_o why_o so_o call_v f._n 60._o a._n e._n salustius_n lucullus_n succeed_v agricola_n in_o britain_n f._n 27._o a._n sapientes_fw-la among_o the_o saxon_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 85._o e._n peter_n of_o savoy_n earl_n of_o richmond_n resign_v his_o castle_n to_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 581._o c._n d._n saxon_n who_o they_o be_v and_o from_o whence_o they_o come_v f._n 44._o e._n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o roman_a camp_n f._n 48._o e._n no_o exact_a history_n of_o their_o action_n to_o be_v expect_v f._n 51._o c_o etc._n etc._n their_o usage_n and_o custom_n not_o find_v in_o our_o historian_n f._n 52._o e._n nor_o mention_v by_o tacitus_n ibid._n f._n their_o seat_n and_o country_n mention_v by_o ptolemy_n f._n 53._o b._n their_o punishment_n capital_a the_o
death_n of_o his_o queen_n and_o son_n ibid._n c._n f._n a_o peace_n and_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o duke_n henry_n fol._n 293._o a._n his_o death_n ibid._n b._n ecclesiastical_a affair_n in_o his_o reign_n ibid._n d_o etc._n etc._n no_o tax_n or_o subsidy_n in_o his_o reign_n f._n 297._o a._n his_o issue_n legitimate_a and_o natural_a ibid._n b._n c._n d._n stephen_n the_o pope_n chaplain_n send_v hither_o to_o collect_v a_o ten_o promise_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 542._o c._n he_o be_v oppose_v by_o all_o the_o laity_n ibid._n e._n he_o have_v power_n to_o excommunicate_v such_o as_o refuse_v ibid._n f._n he_o grievous_o oppress_v the_o poor_a clergy_n f._n 543._o a._n robert_n fitz-stephen_n in_o assist_v dermot_n be_v repulse_v at_o wexford_n fol._n 352._o a._n b._n e._n the_o agreement_n between_o he_o and_o dermot_n renew_v ibid._n d._n wexford_n surrender_v and_o grant_v to_o he_o f._n 353._o a._n he_o with_o reymund_n and_o maurice_n rout_v prince_n roderic_n and_o spoil_v his_o camp_n f._n 358._o b._n c._n he_o be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o a_o trick_n ibid._n e._n f._n he_o be_v deliver_v to_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o and_o by_o he_o imprison_v f._n 359._o f._n cork_n grant_v to_o he_o and_o miles_n cogan_n f._n 396._o f._n sterling_n why_o so_o call_v f._n 211._o f._n stigand_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n depose_v f._n 212._o f._n richard_n strongbow_n earl_n of_o strigul_n his_o agreement_n with_o dermot_n prince_n of_o leinster_n f._n 351._o d._n he_o land_v in_o ireland_n and_o obtain_v a_o bloody_a victory_n fol._n 356._o b._n he_o marry_v eva_n dermot_n daughter_n ibid._n d._n he_o relieve_v fitz-stephen_n and_o deliver_v dublin_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 359._o a._n b._n c._n his_o death_n at_o dublin_n f._n 365._o c._n he_o grant_v his_o whole_a right_n and_o title_n in_o ireland_n to_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 374._o d._n william_n de_fw-fr stutevill_n his_o trial_n for_o a_o title_n to_o a_o barony_n f._n 465._o f._n suetonius_n send_v lieutenant_n into_o britain_n f._n 18._o b._n his_o great_a victory_n over_o the_o britain_n f._n 20._o d._n e._n sueve_n whence_o they_o come_v f._n 38._o b._n f._n they_o with_o the_o alan_n and_o vandal_n trouble_v the_o empire_n ibid._n c._n d._n suitor_n to_o court_n bind_v to_o attend_v under_o forfeiture_n and_o mulct_n fol._n 145._o c._n none_o to_o be_v juror_n but_o such_o as_o know_v the_o case_n ibid._n d._n e._n sunnis_n what_o it_o signify_v f._n 76._o d._n swain_n king_n of_o danemark_n invade_v england_n f._n 124._o b._n his_o success_n and_o cruelty_n ibid._n he_o impose_v great_a tribute_n on_o the_o people_n f._n 125._o a._n f._n richard_n sward_n fall_v under_o the_o displeasure_n of_o henry_n the_o three_o f._n 555._o a._n he_o be_v again_o receive_v into_o the_o king_n favour_n and_o council_n fol._n 560._o e._n f._n he_o be_v banish_v the_o kingdom_n f._n 564._o e._n t._n tancred_n king_n of_o sicily_n answer_v king_n richard_n demand_n fol._n 428._o d._n he_o discover_v the_o french_a king_n treachery_n to_o he_o f._n 429._o e._n tenor_n of_o the_o saxon_n what_o they_o be_v f._n 66_o 67_o 68_o most_o of_o we_o from_o normandy_n f._n 156._o a._n tenor_n of_o homage_n when_o make_v easy_a and_o heritable_a f._n 159._o e._n how_o many_o way_n they_o become_v free_a and_o hèreditary_a f._n 160._o lin_v 1._o in_o franc-almoigne_a burgage_n soccage_n bordage_n and_o gavel-kind_n ibid._n b._n c._n d._n term_n and_o vacation_n from_o whence_o f._n 178._o e._n f._n testudo_fw-la what_o it_o be_v and_o its_o use_n f._n 7._o f._n thainland_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 80._o d._n thames_n river_n freeze_v f._n 293._o b._n theft_n how_o punish_v by_o the_o saxon_a law_n f._n 63._o b._n thegn_n or_o tain_n be_v military_a man_n f._n 70._o c._n and_o 80_o b._n c._n d._n theobald_n archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n refuse_v to_o crown_n eustachius_n king_n stephen_n elder_a son_n f._n 292._o a._n he_o be_v force_v to_o flee_v and_o his_o possession_n be_v seize_v ibid._n b._n his_o endeavour_n to_o reconcile_v king_n stephen_n and_o duke_n henry_n fol._n 293._o f._n he_o and_o other_o bishop_n go_v to_o the_o second_o lateran_n council_n ibid._n f._n theodore_n make_v archbishop_n of_o canturbury_n by_o pope_n vitalian_n f._n 106._o c._n he_o erect_v latin_a and_o greek_a school_n there_o ibid._n the_o whole_a english_a church_n submit_v to_o he_o f._n 107._o a._n he_o erect_v bishopric_n and_o distinguish_v they_o into_o parish_n f._n 107._o a._n theodosius_n send_v by_o valentinian_n into_o britain_n f._n 35._o c._n his_o success_n against_o the_o scot_n and_o pict_n ibid._n he_o secure_v the_o government_n of_o britain_n f._n 36._o a._n b._n c._n he_o be_v recall_v and_o make_v emperor_n f._n 37._o b._n thrinsa_n what_o it_o be_v f._n 119._o f._n thurstan_n elect_v of_o york_n refuse_v to_o make_v his_o profession_n to_o canturbury_n f._n 266._o b._n c._n he_o desire_v the_o king_n leave_v to_o go_v to_o the_o council_n of_o rheims_n f._n 267._o e._n he_o procure_v his_o consecration_n from_o the_o pope_n ibid._n the_o king_n prohibit_v his_o return_n into_o england_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v at_o length_n permit_v on_o condition_n f._n 269._o a._n tiberius_n make_v no_o attempt_n upon_o the_o britain_n f._n 11._o b._n tinn-mine_n when_o first_o discover_v in_o germany_n f._n 58._o f._n tithe_n not_o pay_v in_o augustins_n time_n f._n 102._o f._n of_o all_o england_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n by_o ethelwolph_n fol._n 112._o a._n b._n the_o grant_v subscribe_v by_o all_o the_o king_n and_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n ibid._n c._n tithing_n why_o so_o call_v f._n 84._o f._n roger_n de_fw-fr toenio_n oppose_v duke_n william_n succession_n f._n 186._o b._n he_o be_v overthrow_v and_o slay_v ibid._n c._n togodumnus_n slay_v f._n 13._o b._n toll_n and_o custom_n for_o what_o pay_v f._n 209._o d._n tosti_n harold_n brother_n make_v earl_n of_o northumberland_n f._n 134._o b._n his_o tyranny_n over_o the_o northumbrian_n ibid._n f._n he_o be_v drive_v out_o of_o his_o earldom_n ibid._n tower_n of_o london_n by_o who_o build_v f._n 203._o a._n trebellius_n maximus_n lieutenant_n of_o britain_n f._n 21._o c._n treviri_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 35._o b._n e._n trinobantes_n who_o they_o be_v f._n 9_o f._n they_o yield_v themselves_o to_o caesar_n ibid._n d._n henry_n de_fw-fr trubleville_n send_v by_o henry_n the_o three_o to_o frederic_n the_o emperor_n assistance_n f._n 571._o a._n trial_n by_o ordeal_o oath_n battle_n and_o decretory_n morsel_n f._n 65_o 66._o trial_n under_o 40_o l._n value_v where_o have_v f._n 144._o d._n in_o the_o conqueror_n time_n for_o church-land_n and_o tithe_n fol._n 141._o a._n etc._n etc._n between_o man_n of_o the_o same_o jurisdiction_n how_o and_o where_o fol._n 145._o a._n between_o man_n of_o different_a jurisdiction_n where_o ibid._n b._n by_o jury_n use_v at_o the_o make_n of_o domesday_n f._n 146._o f._n by_o assize_n when_o first_o introduce_v f._n 147._o lin_v 1._o by_o ordeal_o when_o prohibit_v ibid._n b._n c._n by_o battle_n or_o duel_n when_o claim_v ibid._n f._n who_o allow_v to_o undertake_v it_o f._n 148._o c._n the_o punishment_n of_o the_o vanquish_v ibid._n e._n a_o writ_n of_o seizure_n grant_v the_o victor_n f._n 149._o lin_v 3._o in_o criminal_a case_n when_o allow_v ibid._n b._n when_o appellant_n or_o defendant_n be_v vanquish_v how_o punish_v ibid._n d._n by_o combat_n in_o civil_a or_o criminal_a case_n under_o who_o direction_n ibid._n e._n from_o whence_o and_o by_o who_o institute_v f._n 150._o c._n tungrian_o who_o they_o be_v and_o where_o they_o dwell_v f._n 26._o b._n turkill_n a_o great_a commander_n among_o the_o dane_n f._n 125._o l._n 2._o richard_n de_fw-fr turnham_n his_o controversy_n with_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n fol._n 456._o a._n b._n robert_n tweng_v alias_o thing_n plunder_v the_o italian_a clerc_n of_o their_o corn_n and_o money_n f._n 548._o d._n he_o justify_v what_o he_o have_v do_v before_o the_o inquisitor_n fol._n 549._o a._n b._n u._n vacation_n when_o and_o wherefore_o appoint_v f._n 179._o b._n c._n vandal_n from_o whence_o they_o come_v f._n 37._o f._n vectius_n bolanus_n send_v lieutenant_n into_o britain_n f._n 22._o a._n he_o gain_v the_o affection_n of_o the_o britain_n ibid._n vendome_n take_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o f._n 316._o e._n alberic_n de_fw-fr ver_n his_o defence_n of_o king_n stephen_n before_o the_o pope_n legate_n f._n 277._o e._n f._n 278._o d._n veranius_n make_v lieutenant_n of_o britain_n f._n 18._o b._n verulamium_n plunder_v by_o the_o britain_n f._n 19_o e._n vespasian_n rescue_v by_o his_o son_n titus_n from_o great_a danger_n f._n 13._o a._n he_o fight_v the_o britain_n thirty_o time_n and_o take_v the_o isle_n of_o
banish_v the_o kingdom_n concern_v these_o matter_n anselm_n seek_v for_o judgement_n and_o justice_n from_o the_o king_n and_o urge_v he_o with_o repeat_v prayer_n and_o complaint_n but_o can_v not_o move_v he_o about_o the_o 50._o the_o ibidem_fw-la n._n 40_o 50._o middle_n of_o lent_n follow_v the_o king_n come_v to_o canterbury_n pretend_v to_o go_v forward_o to_o dover_n to_o meet_v the_o earl_n of_o flanders_n he_o stay_v three_o day_n there_o and_o by_o his_o friend_n let_v the_o archbishop_n know_v archbishop_n a_o wrangle_a intercourse_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n that_o he_o have_v almost_o outwear_v his_o patience_n and_o that_o if_o he_o still_o derogate_a any_o thing_n from_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o father_n he_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o use_v severity_n against_o he_o 20._o he_o ibid._n fol._n 70._o n._n 10_o 20._o he_o say_v the_o messenger_n be_v come_v back_o which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o rome_n to_o know_v whether_o the_o verbal_a relation_n the_o bishop_n bring_v from_o thence_o be_v true_a and_o have_v bring_v with_o they_o letter_n that_o will_v declare_v the_o truth_n and_o will_v have_v have_v the_o letter_n peruse_v to_o see_v whether_o there_o can_v any_o thing_n be_v find_v in_o they_o that_o do_v give_v he_o leave_v to_o submit_v to_o the_o king_n will_v who_o reply_v he_o will_v not_o induce_v these_o delay_n and_o press_v for_o a_o final_a resolution_n from_o he_o ask_v what_o the_o pope_n have_v to_o do_v with_o his_o business_n the_o archbishop_n rejoyned_n that_o to_o save_v his_o head_n he_o will_v not_o consent_v to_o the_o use_n of_o any_o thing_n he_o have_v hear_v prohibit_v in_o the_o roman_a council_n unless_o it_o be_v revoke_v by_o the_o same_o authority_n after_o much_o wrangle_a intercourse_n between_o the_o king_n and_o archbishop_n he_o request_v he_o to_o go_v to_o rome_n himself_o and_o by_o his_o own_o industry_n endeavour_v to_o do_v that_o which_o other_o can_v not_o lest_o lose_v the_o right_n of_o his_o ancestor_n he_o shall_v be_v less_o esteem_v than_o they_o be_v anselm_n desire_v his_o resolution_n herein_o may_v be_v respite_v until_o easter_n that_o hear_v the_o advice_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o prime_a man_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o be_v not_o then_o present_a he_o may_v give_v his_o answer_n according_o at_o easter_n he_o come_v to_o court_n 1103._o an._n do._n 1103._o and_o consult_v the_o nobility_n of_o the_o kingdom_n in_o this_o business_n and_o it_o be_v the_o unanimous_a advice_n of_o the_o council_n that_o it_o be_v not_o fit_a for_o he_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o that_o weight_n to_o refuse_v the_o labour_n and_o hazard_v of_o the_o journey_n he_o pursue_v their_o advice_n and_o prepare_v for_o his_o journey_n and_o when_o he_o come_v to_o the_o abbey_n of_o bec_n in_o normandy_n he_o open_v the_o pope_n last_o mention_v letter_n to_o he_o which_o 21._o which_o append._n n._n 21._o contradict_v what_o the_o bishop_n have_v say_v and_o be_v in_o all_o point_v answerable_a to_o his_o expectation_n by_o 30._o by_o eadm_n fol._n 72._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30._o whitsuntide_n he_o be_v get_v no_o far_a than_o chartres_n where_o ivo_n bishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o other_o friend_n persuade_v he_o to_o defer_v his_o journey_n into_o italy_n until_o the_o great_a heat_n of_o the_o season_n be_v somewhat_o over_o he_o take_v their_o advice_n and_o return_v to_o bec_n where_o he_o stay_v until_o the_o middle_n of_o august_n and_o then_o go_v again_o to_o chartres_n where_o he_o be_v rceive_v by_o the_o great_a man_n of_o the_o country_n adjoin_v with_o high_a respect_n and_o honour_n and_o present_v with_o gift_n more_o than_o he_o will_v receive_v while_o he_o thus_o loiter_v in_o his_o journey_n rom●_n journey_n ibidem_fw-la n._n 40._o the_o king_n send_v william_n warlewast_o his_o solicitor_n to_o rom●_n the_o king_n send_v william_n warlewast_o who_o have_v former_o solicit_v his_o brother_n rufus_n his_o cause_n at_o rome_n against_o anselm_n who_o be_v there_o some_o day_n before_o he_o and_o endeavour_v with_o all_o his_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o procure_v to_o king_n h●nry_n the_o confirmation_n of_o all_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n custom_n and_o usage_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o apostolic_a see_n church_n see_n ibidem_fw-la fol._n 73._o n._n 10_o 20_o 30_o 40._o he_o demand_v the_o permission_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n custom_n and_o usage_n they_o be_v deny_v especial_o the_o investiture_n of_o church_n he_o obtain_v the_o favour_n of_o many_o of_o the_o roman_n and_o the_o pope_n and_o anselm_n be_v both_o silent_a while_o the_o controversy_n be_v in_o agitation_n think_v nothing_o can_v be_v deny_v he_o say_v before_o the_o auditor_n that_o whatever_o be_v discourse_v there_o he_o will_v have_v every_o one_o know_v that_o his_o master_n the_o king_n will_v part_v with_o his_o kingdom_n before_o he_o will_v lose_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n to_o who_o the_o pope_n reply_v if_o it_o be_v so_o neither_o will_n paschal_n permit_v he_o to_o have_v they_o though_o it_o be_v to_o save_v his_o head_n yet_o he_o grant_v to_o the_o king_n some_o of_o his_o father_n usage_n prohibit_v the_o investiture_n of_o church_n and_o for_o a_o while_o respiting_a the_o sentence_n of_o excommunication_n his_o predecessor_n have_v form_v against_o he_o keep_v all_o such_o under_o the_o bond_n of_o it_o that_o have_v either_o receive_v or_o shall_v receive_v investiture_n from_o he_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o rigorous_a discipline_n thus_o be_v the_o king_n cause_v determine_v at_o rome_n and_o the_o satisfaction_n such_o as_o be_v invest_v shall_v give_v be_v leave_v to_o the_o censure_n of_o anselm_n after_o this_o determination_n he_o send_v away_o anselm_n with_o his_o blessing_n and_o canterbury_n and_o append._n n._n 22._o the_o pope_n confirm_v the_o primacy_n of_o canterbury_n epistle_n that_o confirm_v to_o he_o all_o the_o primacy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n as_o full_o as_o any_o of_o his_o predecessor_n ever_o enjoy_v it_o warlewast_o letter_n warlewast_o ibidem_fw-la f._n 74._o n._n 10_o 20._o warlewast_o bring_v from_o the_o pope_n only_o wheadle_a letter_n stay_v at_o rome_n after_o the_o arch-bishop_n departure_n pretend_v other_o business_n but_o indeed_o to_o try_v if_o the_o pope_n may_v be_v wrought_v upon_o in_o his_o absence_n but_o can_v not_o move_v he_o from_o his_o resolution_n all_o he_o bring_v back_o be_v wheadle_a perswasory_n letter_n 23._o letter_n append._n n._n 23._o to_o the_o king_n to_o draw_v he_o to_o a_o compliance_n 1573._o compliance_n eadm_n in_o vitâ_fw-la anselm_n lib._n 2._o fol._n 82._o col._n 1573._o anselm_n and_o william_n meet_v at_o placentia_n in_o italy_n and_o proceed_v to_o lion_n in_o france_n william_n leave_v his_o company_n etc._n company_n ibidem_fw-la william_n warlewast_o forbid_v anselm_n to_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o etc._n etc._n forbid_v he_o in_o the_o king_n his_o master_n name_n to_o return_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o will_v certain_o promise_v that_o lay_v aside_o all_o obedience_n and_o subjection_n to_o the_o apostolic_a see_v the_o king_n may_v possess_v all_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o father_n and_o brother_n anselm_n stay_v at_o rome_n at_o ead._n hist_o nou._n f._n 75._o n._n 30._o anselm_n give_v the_o king_n a_o account_n what_o he_o do_v at_o rome_n lion_n where_o he_o be_v mighty_o caress_v by_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clergy_n from_o whence_o he_o send_v a_o messenger_n with_o letter_n to_o the_o king_n in_o which_o he_o give_v he_o a_o account_n what_o have_v be_v do_v at_o rome_n and_o what_o command_v he_o have_v receive_v from_o his_o commissioner_n william_n in_o which_o he_o write_v that_o 24._o that_o append._n n._n 24._o the_o pope_n will_v not_o depart_v from_o the_o decree_n of_o his_o antecessor_n and_o also_o command_v he_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o communion_n with_o such_o as_o have_v be_v invest_v by_o he_o or_o such_o as_o consecrate_a any_o person_n so_o invest_v and_o further_o that_o he_o have_v receive_v his_o command_n by_o william_n not_o to_o enter_v into_o england_n unless_o he_o resolve_v to_o do_v what_o his_o predecessor_n have_v do_v with_o his_o father_n and_o say_v he_o can_v not_o use_v such_o compliance_n because_o he_o can_v not_o do_v he_o homage_n nor_o communicate_v with_o such_o as_o receive_v investiture_n from_o he_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o prohibition_n he_o have_v hear_v in_o the_o council_n make_v against_o they_o when_o england_n when_o ead._n hist_o f._n 76._o n._n 30_o 40_o 50._o the_o king_n own_v the_o prohibition_n of_o anselm_n to_o return_v into_o england_n warlewast_o return_v and_o inform_v the_o king_n what_o he_o must_v trust_v to_o he_o forthwith_o command_v the_o archbishopric_n to_o be_v seize_v to_o his_o own_o use_n and_o after_o