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england_n chancellor_n great_a seal_n 2,853 5 8.3166 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A54862 A vindication of the King's sovereign rights together with A justification of his royal exercises thereof, in all causes, and over all persons ecclesiastical (as well as by consequence) over all ecclesiastical bodies corporate, and cathedrals, more particularly applyed to the King's free chappel and church of Sarum, upon occasion of the Dean of Sarum's narrative and collections, made by the order and command of the most noble and most honourable, the lords commissioners, appointed by the King's Majesty for ecclesiastical promotions : by way of reply unto the answer of the Lord Bishop of Sarum, presented to the aforesaid most honourable Lords. Pierce, Thomas, 1622-1691.; Burnet, Gilbert, 1643-1715. 1683 (1683) Wing P2208; ESTC R31798 74,935 137

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know_v not_o when_o or_o by_o which_o of_o our_o english_a monarch_n the_o prebend_n of_o shipton_n which_o be_v no_o more_o in_o our_o monarch_n to_o dispose_v of_o than_o all_o the_o rest_n be_v give_v away_o by_o king_n james_n i._o as_o to_o the_o patronage_n and_o advowson_n unto_o the_o chancellor_n and_o scholar_n of_o the_o university_n of_o oxford_n for_o the_o use_n of_o a_o layman_n the_o king_n professor_n of_o law_n there_o and_o to_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o with_o a_o etiamsi_fw-la laicus_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o sacros_fw-la ordines_fw-la non_fw-la susceperit_fw-la and_o this_o the_o king_n give_v under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n wherein_o the_o habendum_fw-la and_o the_o tenendum_fw-la be_v not_o of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n of_o who_o there_o be_v not_o the_o least_o notice_n take_v but_o of_o he_o the_o say_a king_n and_o his_o successor_n for_o ever_o which_o gift_n and_o way_n of_o give_v it_o be_v afterward_o confirm_v by_o a_o act_n of_o 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a_o vindication_n of_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a right_n together_o with_o a_o justification_n of_o his_o royal_a exercise_n thereof_o in_o all_o cause_n and_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o by_o consequence_n over_o all_o ecclesiastical_a body_n corporate_a and_o cathedral_n more_n particular_o apply_v to_o the_o king_n be_v free_a chapel_n and_o church_n of_o sarum_n upon_o occasion_n of_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n narrative_a and_o collection_n make_v by_o the_o order_n and_o command_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o most_o honourable_a the_o lord_n commissioner_n appoint_v by_o the_o king_n majesty_n for_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n by_o way_n of_o reply_n unto_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n present_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a most_o honourable_a lord_n print_a only_o to_o save_v the_o labour_n of_o transcribe_v several_a copy_n and_o to_o prevent_v the_o mistake_v thereby_o apt_a to_o be_v incur_v and_o mere_o for_o the_o 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as_o assert_v in_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n narrative_a draw_v up_o and_o present_v to_o the_o most_o noble_a lord_n commissioner_n have_v labour_v of_o late_o under_o the_o obloquy_n of_o some_o and_o the_o ill-will_a of_o other_o and_o the_o impotent_a revengefulness_n at_o least_o of_o one_o for_o have_v deliver_v what_o i_o have_v find_v of_o the_o king_n be_v sovereign_a right_n and_o his_o royal_a exercise_n thereof_o as_o well_o in_o all_o cause_n as_o over_o all_o person_n ecclesiastical_a all_o body_n corporate_a and_o cathedral_n more_o particular_o apply_v unto_o his_o majesty_n free_a chapel_n and_o church_n of_o sarum_n though_o i_o do_v nothing_o of_o myself_o as_o a_o volunteer_n but_o by_o commission_n and_o command_n from_o the_o most_o noble_a and_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o lord_n commissioner_n appoint_v by_o his_o gracious_a majesty_n for_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n who_o god_n know_v i_o do_v believe_v it_o my_o bind_a duty_n to_o obey_v i_o be_o induce_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o my_o have_v
make_v so_o bold_a with_o my_o master_n enemy_n and_o my_o own_o as_o to_o be_v dutiful_o loyal_a without_o their_o leave_n i_o be_v loath_a to_o ask_v of_o they_o by_o who_o i_o be_v sure_a to_o be_v deny_v and_o do_o presume_v i_o may_v as_o pardonable_o assert_v the_o king_n and_o the_o church_n right_n now_o that_o the_o king_n be_v on_o his_o throne_n and_o the_o church_n less_o militant_a as_o i_o do_v safe_o and_o with_o success_n before_o the_o great_a year_n of_o their_o restauration_n sect._n 1_o first_o i_o be_v of_o a_o opinion_n before_o i_o have_v it_o from_o a_o most_o excellent_a and_o most_o noble_a lord_n commissioner_n that_o it_o be_v the_o duty_n of_o every_o subject_a and_o especial_o of_o the_o king_n chaplain_n to_o discover_v all_o they_o know_v of_o his_o majesty_n prerogative_n though_o not_o command_v by_o authority_n as_o i_o have_v be_v which_o say_v of_o a_o judicious_a and_o a_o most_o honourable_a lord_n in_o the_o council_n chamber_n and_o elsewhere_o be_v agreeable_a to_o another_o of_o two_o lord_n chancellor_n in_o their_o time_n whereof_o the_o first_o be_v the_o lord_n bacon_n from_o who_o it_o be_v borrow_v by_o the_o second_o who_o use_v it_o in_o his_o speech_n to_o sir_n edward_n thurland_n when_o make_v a_o baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n to_o wit_n that_o the_o subject_n of_o england_n in_o general_n as_o well_o as_o the_o judge_n in_o particular_a and_o particular_o the_o judge_n of_o ecclesiastical_a court_n such_o as_o be_v the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v the_o prerogative_n and_o not_o distinguish_v it_o from_o the_o law_n the_o king_n prerogative_n be_v law_n and_o in_o the_o word_n of_o chief_a justice_n 344._o coke_n the_o principal_a part_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o that_o from_o which_o all_o other_o law_n be_v derive_v and_o on_o which_o they_o do_v depend_v with_o these_o i_o compare_v that_o famous_a say_v of_o a_o full_a parliament_n which_o i_o find_v cite_v by_o my_o lord_n 44._o coke_n too_o that_o no_o king_n or_o kingdom_n can_v be_v safe_a but_o where_o the_o king_n have_v three_o ability_n 1._o to_o live_v of_o his_o own_o and_o defend_v his_o kingdom_n 2._o to_o assist_v his_o confederate_n and_o 3_o to_o reward_v his_o deserve_a subject_n from_o whence_o i_o think_v it_o will_v follow_v that_o to_o take_v from_o the_o great_a number_n of_o ecclesiastical_a promotion_n in_o the_o king_n gift_n be_v to_o act_v against_o the_o safety_n of_o king_n and_o kingdom_n it_o be_v reckon_v one_o of_o those_o thing_n which_o even_o a_o king_n can_v do_v lawful_o and_o which_o a_o 14._o parliament_n can_v consent_v to_o beside_o i_o think_v it_o most_o unworthy_a that_o he_o who_o have_v not_o be_v afraid_a in_o the_o worst_a of_o time_n and_o without_o a_o warrant_n and_o under_o none_o but_o god_n protection_n to_o defend_v the_o king_n be_v right_n and_o the_o whole_a church_n of_o england_n by_o many_o argument_n in_o print_n when_o some_o new_a royalist_n dare_v not_o join_v in_o a_o petition_n for_o the_o king_n wish_v return_v for_o fear_v as_o they_o then_o say_v of_o set_v their_o hand_n to_o their_o own_o ruin_n as_o have_v reason_n to_o suspect_v the_o restauration_n will_v be_v general_n that_o all_o usurper_n must_v be_v eject_v and_o all_o eject_v for_o their_o loyalty_n will_v have_v their_o own_o which_o pass_v with_o some_o for_o a_o heavy_a judgement_n shall_v now_o descend_v unto_o the_o meanness_n of_o hide_v himself_o behind_o another_o and_o behind_o such_o another_o as_o he_o know_v to_o be_v unqualify_v for_o such_o service_n as_o i_o be_v irrational_o suspect_v and_o most_o malicious_o report_v to_o have_v engage_v another_o in_o no_o the_o pretender_n to_o that_o suspicion_n and_o the_o inventor_n of_o that_o report_n do_v only_o design_n by_o such_o baseness_n to_o lessen_v the_o merit_n of_o my_o obedience_n to_o the_o lord_n commissioner_n injunction_n and_o of_o my_o dutiful_a regard_n to_o the_o king_n himself_o towards_o who_o service_n it_o be_v my_o fault_n as_o it_o be_v my_o apology_n and_o excuse_v with_o a_o sort_n of_o man_n that_o i_o do_v not_o go_v till_o i_o be_v send_v nor_o mend_v my_o pace_n till_o i_o be_v drive_v sect._n 2._o next_o i_o have_v learn_v by_o my_o perusal_n of_o keble_n statute_n at_o large_a and_o of_o chief_z justice_z coke_n institutes_n to_o name_n no_o more_o in_o this_o place_n 2._o that_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o bishopric_n and_o nomination_n of_o bishop_n do_v ever_o belong_v to_o our_o monarch_n both_o before_o and_o since_o the_o conquest_n as_o in_o right_a of_o the_o crown_n my_o lord_n coke_n give_v the_o reason_n from_o this_o trite_a maxim_n in_o the_o law_n 344._o that_o all_o our_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n be_v and_o be_v of_o the_o king_n foundation_n that_o at_o first_o they_o be_v therefore_o all_o mere_o donative_n mere_o by_o the_o delivery_n of_o a_o staff_n and_o a_o ring_n never_o elective_a till_o king_n john_n who_o reign_v not_o without_o the_o murder_v of_o arthur_n of_o britain_n the_o rightful_a heir_n 7._o that_o it_o be_v again_o take_v away_o by_o hen._n 8._o and_o ed._n 6._o in_o who_o reign_v all_o the_o bishop_n be_v require_v to_o take_v out_o new_a commission_n for_o their_o bishopric_n and_o so_o to_o hold_v they_o only_o as_o delegate_n in_o the_o king_n name_n and_o not_o for_o life_n absolute_a but_o during_o pleasure_n and_o archbishop_n cranmer_n give_v a_o example_n to_o the_o rest._n 10._o that_o election_n by_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v declare_v by_o law_n to_o be_v no_o election_n but_o by_o a_o writ_n of_o congee_n d'_fw-fr eslire_fw-la have_v only_a colour_n and_o shadow_n or_o pretence_n of_o election_n serve_v to_o no_o purpose_n and_o seem_a derogatory_n and_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n royal_a etc._n etc._n that_o bishop_n 185._o bonner_n declare_v under_o his_o hand_n he_o hold_v his_o bishopric_n of_o london_n of_o the_o king_n bounty_n alone_o during_o the_o king_n pleasure_n only_o and_o that_o he_o will_v again_o deliver_v it_o up_o when_o it_o shall_v please_v the_o king_n to_o call_v for_o it_o that_o 15._o all_o the_o temporality_n of_o archbishopric_n and_o bishopric_n in_o all_o uacancy_n which_o our_o king_n make_v when_o it_o please_v they_o ever_o come_v to_o the_o king_n as_o founder_n he_o be_v patronus_fw-la and_o protector_n ecclesiae_fw-la in_o so_o high_a a_o prerogative_n incident_a to_o his_o crown_n that_o he_o can_v part_v with_o it_o no_o subject_n can_v have_v claim_n to_o it_o either_o by_o grant_n or_o by_o prescription_n that_o clericis_fw-la the_o land_n of_o the_o church_n be_v all_o at_o first_o give_v by_o gracious_a prince_n as_o may_v appear_v from_o the_o first_o book_n of_o iustinian_n code_n where_o law_n be_v record_v for_o the_o confer_v and_o also_o for_o the_o conserve_n of_o they_o which_o be_v also_o the_o affirmation_n of_o the_o most_o excellent_a paulus_n sarpius_fw-la that_o 68_o if_o the_o king_n and_o a_o common_a person_n have_v join_v in_o a_o foundation_n the_o king_n be_v the_o founder_n because_o it_o be_v a_o entire_a thing_n for_o the_o truth_n of_o which_o maxim_n that_o renown_a judge_n cite_v 44_o ed._n 3._o c._n 24._o from_o when_o i_o infer_v within_o myself_o that_o king_n hen._n 8._o rather_o than_o wolsey_n be_v founder_n of_o christ_n church_n in_o oxford_n though_o its_o well_o enough_o know_v that_o wolsey_n be_v a_o co-founder_n or_o founder_n subordinate_a to_o the_o supreme_a so_o william_n the_o conqueror_n rather_o than_o osmund_n be_v the_o supreme_a and_o sovereign_a founder_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o old_a sarum_n though_o by_o the_o king_n bounty_n as_o well_o as_o leave_v st._n osmund_n build_v and_o great_o endow_v it_o with_o such_o revenue_n as_o he_o 48._o hold_v of_o his_o lord_n and_o master_n during_o pleasure_n and_o by_o knight_n service_n for_o the_o conqueror_n soldier_n whereof_o osmund_n of_o say_n be_v one_o hold_v all_o the_o land_n which_o he_o give_v they_o under_o military_a service_n not_o as_o proper_o freeholder_n but_o as_o lord_n in_o trust_n only_o and_o according_a to_o the_o king_n pleasure_n thereby_o hope_v to_o engage_v they_o to_o a_o close_a dependence_n upon_o the_o crown_n as_o the_o learned_a selden_n relate_v of_o matthew_n paris_n and_o his_o learned_a 116._o annotator_n do_v give_v the_o reason_n i_o do_v not_o say_v our_o monarch_n have_v have_v the_o same_o power_n ever_o since_o but_o the_o same_o right_n by_o law_n which_o ever_o any_o king_n have_v nor_o do_v i_o say_v they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o any_o saecular_a possession_n whereof_o the_o subject_a have_v a_o feesimple_n but_o a_o right_a to_o confer_v on_o ecclesiastical_a person_n such_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o revenue_n as_o
therefore_o be_v it_o for_o man_n to_o lessen_v that_o monarch_n in_o his_o prerogative_n who_o do_v not_o only_o make_v they_o but_o do_v still_o keep_v they_o great_a how_o often_o have_v the_o hierarchy_n be_v tread_v utter_o under_o foot_n if_o the_o king_n single_o have_v not_o sustain_v they_o how_o many_o parliament_n may_v be_v convene_v who_o will_v vote_n down_o all_o bishop_n and_o dean_n and_o chapter_n ab_fw-la actu_fw-la ad_fw-la potentiam_fw-la optime_fw-la valet_fw-la argumentum_fw-la if_o the_o king_n will_v prompt_v they_o to_o it_o or_o but_o consent_n when_o it_o be_v do_v they_o who_o look_v downward_o upon_o themselves_o but_o neither_o backward_o nor_o forward_o on_o the_o year_n that_o be_v pass_v and_o the_o year_n to_o come_v do_v not_o consider_v what_o protection_n they_o have_v receive_v from_o the_o king_n at_o the_o king_n be_v great_a cost_n or_o what_o protection_n for_o the_o future_a they_o may_v have_v a_o sad_a occasion_n to_o wish_v and_o pray_v for_o and_o here_o i_o shall_v have_v end_v this_o 2d_o chapter_n but_o for_o a_o passage_n out_o of_o the_o annal_n of_o burton_n abby_n ms._n 1245._o which_o show_v that_o even_o then_o in_o the_o time_n of_o hen._n 3._o long_o enough_o after_o osmund_n and_o will._n 1_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v many_o free_a chapel_n and_o be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v they_o free_n indeed_o so_o many_o that_o diverse_a parish_n church_n which_o do_v but_o neighbour_n on_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v apt_a to_o pretend_v to_o that_o privilege_n yea_o the_o chapel_n in_o the_o king_n castle_n be_v confirm_v in_o their_o immunity_n exemption_n and_o liberty_n by_o pope_n themselves_o as_o appear_v by_o that_o king_n proclamation_n dated_n at_o westminster_n march_v the_o 3d._n in_o the_o 30._o year_n of_o his_o reign_n wherein_o he_o strict_o command_v that_o the_o say_a freedom_n of_o his_o chapel_n shall_v be_v manere_fw-la perpetual_a et_fw-fr ne_fw-fr aliquis_fw-la contra_fw-la praedictum_fw-la privilegium_fw-la aliquid_fw-la audeat_fw-la attemptare_fw-la nor_o have_v any_o of_o our_o monarch_n take_v away_o or_o surrender_v that_o glorious_a branch_n of_o their_o prerogative_n whatever_o subject_n have_v attempt_v by_o join_v with_o boniface_n the_o 9th_o 1245_o chap._n iii_o whereas_o it_o be_v affirm_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n to_o the_o lord_n that_o there_o never_o be_v a_o time_n when_o either_o the_o dean_n and_o canon_n be_v exempt_a from_o all_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n the_o contrary_a to_o it_o be_v confess_v and_o strong_o prove_v by_o his_o lordship_n himself_o in_o the_o very_a next_o word_n follow_v wherein_o his_o lordship_n cite_v the_o composition_n that_o be_v make_v between_o bishop_n waltham_n dean_n montacute_n and_o the_o then_o chapter_n of_o the_o say_a church_n which_o be_v no_o long_o since_o than_o in_o the_o year_n 1391._o whereas_o the_o absolute_a exemption_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o all_o the_o canon_n from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n be_v in_o the_o year_n 1095._o between_o which_o two_o date_n there_o be_v a_o interval_n of_o almost_o 300_o year_n which_o composition_n so_o call_v be_v indeed_o a_o conspiracy_n of_o the_o say_a bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n with_o pope_n boniface_n the_o nine_o by_o who_o it_o be_v confirm_v and_o for_o which_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n even_o c_o then_o in_o force_n they_o do_v incur_v a_o praemunire_n which_o all_o the_o bishop_n ever_o 23._o since_o be_v humble_o conceive_v to_o have_v incur_v who_o have_v presume_v to_o act_n according_a to_o that_o conspiracy_n i._o against_o the_o supremacy_n and_o prerogative_n of_o the_o king_n ii_o against_o the_o common_a and_o statute_n law_n of_o the_o land_n iii_o against_o the_o fundamental_a statute_n of_o our_o subordinate_a founder_n osmund_n iv._o against_o their_o own_o soul_n in_o two_o respect_n first_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o several_a oath_n which_o 12._o have_v several_o be_v swear_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n that_o they_o will_v keep_v and_o cause_n to_o be_v keep_v as_o much_o as_o in_o they_o lay_v that_o fundamental_a statute_n of_o osmund_n with_o all_o the_o privilege_n dignity_n immunity_n and_o exemption_n therein_o contain_v of_o which_o oath_n the_o say_a conspiracy_n or_o composition_n be_v a_o profess_a violation_n as_o shall_v be_v show_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n second_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o heavy_a curse_n which_o osmund_n denounce_v against_o all_o those_o who_o shall_v dare_v to_o pervert_v the_o say_v fundamental_a constitution_n in_o any_o kind_n v._o against_o its_o own_o be_v by_o reason_n of_o its_o several_a inconsistence_n with_o itself_o and_o of_o the_o several_a nullity_n contain_v in_o it_o last_o against_o the_o wellbeing_a if_o not_o against_o the_o very_a be_v of_o the_o whole_a college_n within_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n by_o reason_n of_o its_o most_o scandalous_a and_o most_o mischievous_a effect_n but_o of_o each_o in_o its_o order_n §_o 1._o first_o it_o be_v a_o conspiracy_n against_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o his_o prerogative_n who_o be_v in_o law_n declare_v to_o be_v the_o founder_n as_o well_o as_o patron_n of_o all_o the_o archibishoprick_n and_o bishopric_n in_o england_n but_o take_v care_n in_o his_o original_a charter_n grant_v to_o his_o favourite_n osmund_n seal_v first_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o will._n i._n and_o then_o with_o the_o seal_n of_o will._n ii_o to_o exempt_v his_o dean_n and_o all_o his_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n in_o as_o full_a and_o as_o plain_a a_o manner_n as_o latin_a word_n can_v express_v a_o exemption_n by_o in_o word_n so_o careful_o contrive_v against_o all_o possible_a affectation_n of_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o college_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n in_o any_o succeed_a bishop_n of_o sarum_n that_o what_o the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n will_v make_v a_o argument_n for_o himself_o and_o his_o affect_a jurisdiction_n make_v quite_o against_o he_o for_o the_o voice_n and_o the_o place_n which_o the_o bishop_n have_v in_o chapter_n common_a to_o he_o with_o all_o the_o 52_o canon_n he_o have_v as_o prebendary_a of_o pottern_n not_o as_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n nor_o have_v he_o so_o much_o as_o a_o second_o voice_n as_o he_o be_v prebendary_a of_o blewbery_n because_o he_o be_v never_o admit_v to_o it_o by_o installation_n nor_o lawful_o can_v be_v for_o when_o hen._n 2._o have_v give_v two_o prebend_n to_o one_o man_n in_o one_o church_n pope_n alexander_n the_o three_o complain_v of_o it_o in_o his_o letter_n as_o unlawful_a and_o uncanonical_a not_o deny_v the_o king_n be_v right_a of_o confer_v prebend_n but_o the_o evil_a use_n of_o it_o so_o that_o the_o bishop_n in_o capitulo_fw-la have_v but_o one_o single_a vote_n and_o the_o liberty_n to_o propose_v what_o he_o think_v may_v tend_v to_o the_o good_a of_o the_o church_n or_o to_o complain_v of_o what_o he_o take_v to_o be_v amiss_o as_o every_o other_o prebendary_a have_v as_o free_a liberty_n to_o do_v and_o to_o be_v punish_v or_o amend_v by_o the_o authority_n of_o dean_n and_o chapter_n nor_o be_v it_o say_v to_o be_v the_o duty_n but_o the_o etc._n dignity_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o of_o all_o the_o canon_n ut_fw-la episcopo_fw-la in_o nullo_n respondeant_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o capitulo_fw-la to_o which_o it_o be_v add_v in_o the_o next_o word_n what_o his_o lordship_n do_v not_o mention_n &_o judicio_fw-la tantùm_fw-la capituli_fw-la pareant_fw-la where_o the_o word_n tantum_n exclude_v the_o bishop_n judgement_n or_o definitive_a sentence_n of_o any_o matter_n &_o limit_n it_o whole_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o great_a chapter_n consist_v of_o all_o the_o canon_n non-resident_n and_o resident_n whereof_o the_o dean_n be_v the_o head_n and_o the_o prebendary_a of_o pottern_n a_o worthy_a member_n but_o the_o bishop_n as_o bishop_n be_v neither_o of_o they_o nor_o be_v this_o signal_n exemption_n only_o in_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n make_v at_o once_o by_o the_o supreme_a and_o the_o subordinate_a founder_n but_o it_o be_v repeat_v and_o confirm_v by_o hen._n iii_o and_o bishop_n poor_a in_o the_o removal_n of_o the_o same_o from_o old_a to_o new_a sarum_n in_o the_o year_n 1220._o and_o the_o same_o oath_n for_o the_o due_a observance_n of_o it_o have_v be_v ever_o since_o swear_v by_o all_o the_o bishop_n dean_n and_o chapter_n without_o exception_n all_o which_o be_v allege_v with_o effect_n in_o the_o chapter_n accusation_n of_o bishop_n erghum_n to_o archbishop_n sudbury_n 1375_o who_o they_o charge_v before_o his_o grace_n at_o once_o with_o perjury_n and_o usurpation_n for_o affect_v a_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o canon_n when_o the_o dean_n be_v dead_a and_o the_o deanery_n vacant_a at_o a_o time_n wherein_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o little_a colour_n for_o it_o
privilege_n remain_v and_o be_v ever_o reserve_v though_o the_o formality_n be_v obscure_v in_o a_o great_a cathedral_n church_n this_o last_o absurdity_n speak_v of_o may_v be_v make_v to_o appear_v by_o these_o follow_a degree_n n._n i._n first_o there_o never_o be_v a_o time_n since_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o cathedral_n within_o the_o king_n castle_n of_o old_a sarum_n or_o since_o its_o removal_n to_o the_o close_a of_o new_a sarum_n which_o close_o must_v be_v distinguish_v in_o all_o our_o discourse_n from_o the_o city_n which_o no_o body_n deny_v to_o be_v in_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n and_o in_o the_o sub-dean_n two_o year_n in_o three_o wherein_o the_o bishop_n be_v or_o wherein_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n be_v not_o immediatus_fw-la loci_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la let_v they_o name_v it_o and_o prove_v it_o who_o be_v bold_a enough_o to_o say_v there_o be_v such_o a_o time_n as_o the_o dean_n have_v name_v plain_o and_o also_o prove_v the_o space_n of_o time_n of_o almost_o 300_o year_n between_o the_o king_n and_o osmund_n charter_n on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o infamous_a composition_n on_o the_o other_o side_n by_o which_o the_o bishop_n have_v pretend_v some_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o close_a five_o day_n in_o seven_o year_n though_o none_o at_o all_o before_o or_o after_o so_o great_a a_o space_n as_o seven_o year_n which_o by_o the_o way_n be_v another_o absurdity_n and_o inconsistence_n no_o instance_n can_v be_v give_v of_o any_o will_n prove_v within_o the_o close_a by_o any_o bishop_n or_o any_o letter_n of_o administration_n grant_v or_o any_o matter_n of_o instance_n try_v or_o any_o fornication_n punish_v by_o any_o bishop_n since_o the_o foundation_n but_o only_o by_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n who_o be_v confess_o in_o the_o statute_n of_o bishop_n roger_n himself_o though_o a_o highflying_a bishop_n loci_fw-la ordinarius_fw-la immediatus_fw-la see_v the_o statute_n de_fw-fr testamentis_fw-la decano_fw-la insinuandis_fw-la now_o that_o be_v clear_o a_o immemorial_n practice_n and_o possession_n of_o the_o dean_n which_o have_v be_v a_o tempore_fw-la &_o per_fw-la tempus_fw-la cujus_fw-la contrarii_fw-la memoria_fw-la hominum_fw-la non_fw-la existit_fw-la which_o allegation_n to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o the_o chapter_n exemption_n from_o the_o bishop_n jurisdiction_n bishop_n ralph_n erghum_n can_v not_o deny_v and_o thereupon_o be_v decree_v against_o 2._o next_o the_o decision_n of_o authority_n have_v be_v for_o the_o dean_n and_o against_o the_o bishop_n as_o often_o as_o authority_n have_v be_v appeal_v unto_o which_o have_v be_v seldom_o 1._o in_o the_o year_n 1301_o when_o the_o then_o bishop_n simon_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n endeavour_v to_o invade_v the_o decanal_n jurisdiction_n over_o the_o canon_n and_o other_o member_n of_o the_o cathedral_n church_n of_o sarum_n petrus_n de_fw-fr sabaudia_n then_o dean_n of_o sarum_n do_v by_o his_o instrument_n in_o write_v on_o the_o three_o of_o october_n prohibit_v the_o prebendary_n or_o canon_n and_o all_o other_o member_n of_o the_o say_a church_n and_o discharge_v they_o from_o submit_v to_o the_o say_v bishop_n visitation_n n._n ii_o no_o long_a since_o than_o in_o the_o year_n 1665_o john_n elliot_n ll._n doctor_n chancellor_z then_o to_o dr._n alexander_n hyde_n lord_n bishop_n of_o sarum_n cite_v one_o john_n wickham_n servant_n to_o mr._n chafin_n live_v then_o in_o the_o close_a of_o sarum_n unto_o the_o bishop_n consistory_n for_o incontinency_n etc._n etc._n wickham_n not_o obey_v the_o summons_n be_v by_o the_o say_a chancellor_n de_fw-la facto_fw-la excommunicate_v whereupon_o mr._n richard_n kent_n then_o prebendary_a of_o sarum_n and_o surrogate_v to_o the_o reverend_n dr._n richard_n baily_n dean_n of_o sarum_n perceive_v the_o invasion_n commit_v upon_o the_o dean_n peculiar_a jurisdiction_n by_o dr._n elliot_n the_o bishop_n chancellor_n in_o cite_v wickham_n within_o the_o close_a absolve_v the_o say_v wickham_n whereupon_o the_o bishop_n make_v his_o complaint_n to_o the_o archbishop_n dr._n gilbert_n sheldon_n the_o business_n come_v to_o a_o hear_v in_o st._n john_n college_n gallery_n in_o oxford_n before_o the_o say_a archbishop_n and_o edward_z earl_n of_o clarendon_n lord_n chancellor_n of_o england_n the_o king_n then_o reside_v in_o oxford_n and_o the_o issue_n be_v this_o that_o the_o bishop_n shall_v not_o intermeddle_v with_o any_o ecclesiastical_a censure_n thing_n or_o person_n out_o of_o his_o own_o palace_n and_o family_n but_o that_o the_o whole_a decision_n of_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n within_o the_o say_v close_o do_v and_o do_v pure_o whole_o and_o sole_o belong_v unto_o the_o dean_n this_o be_v a_o true_a copy_n of_o the_o whole_a relation_n of_o the_o matter_n from_o the_o reverend_n dr._n richard_n baily_n receive_v by_o i_o the_o surrogate_v to_o the_o say_a dr._n richard_n baily_n dean_n of_o sarum_n it_o a_o testor_fw-la ricard_n kent_n primo_fw-la jun._n a.d._n 1678._o sub-dec_n sarum_n n._n iii_o yea_o since_o the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n and_o the_o present_a dean_n time_n there_o be_v a_o crime_n commit_v within_o his_o lordship_n own_o palace_n and_o by_o his_o lordship_n chief_a domestic_a which_o be_v a_o crime_n of_o ecclesiastical_a cognizance_n be_v by_o consequence_n to_o be_v punish_v by_o the_o king_n be_v ecclesiastical_a law_n the_o bishop_n apply_v himself_o first_o by_o letter_n to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n conjunctim_fw-la for_o the_o punish_n of_o the_o chief_a party_n in_o that_o commission_n propose_v the_o composition_n to_o they_o whereby_o his_o lordship_n be_v in_o hope_n a_o correction_n de_fw-fr bene_fw-la esse_fw-la may_v be_v favourable_o inflict_v the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n meet_v on_o purpose_n in_o dr._n drake_n house_n to_z read_z and_o to_o consider_v of_o the_o say_a composition_n which_o have_v do_v they_o unanimous_o agree_v in_o this_o judgement_n of_o which_o they_o send_v his_o lordship_n word_n that_o the_o whole_a composition_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v valid_a be_v whole_o impertinent_a to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n and_o that_o none_o but_o the_o dean_n alone_o as_o the_o sole_a ordinary_a of_o the_o close_a can_v summon_v both_o party_n into_o his_o consistory_n court_n and_o put_v the_o law_n in_o execution_n the_o dean_n however_o make_v a_o delay_n because_o the_o principal_a offender_n have_v commit_v the_o fact_n in_o the_o bishop_n palace_n which_o he_o be_v willing_a to_o esteem_v a_o place_n exempt_v from_o the_o decanal_n jurisdiction_n and_o this_o he_o plead_v to_o the_o lord_n bishop_n who_o he_o desire_v to_o correct_v his_o own_o domestic_a in_o his_o own_o family_n or_o in_o his_o own_o court_n which_o the_o dean_n say_v he_o will_v warrant_v his_o lordship_n the_o do_v of_o by_o letter_n dimissory_a or_o licence_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o his_o decanal_n office_n but_o his_o lordship_n urge_v with_o great_a strength_n of_o reason_n as_o well_o as_o earnestness_n 1._o that_o such_o a_o liberty_n in_o the_o close_a be_v more_o than_o either_o the_o dean_n can_v give_v away_o lawful_o or_o the_o bishop_n receive_v 2._o that_o the_o party_n cite_v into_o his_o court_n may_v appeal_v to_o the_o arch_n from_o the_o bishop_n tanquam_fw-la a_o non_fw-la judice_fw-la and_o make_v the_o very_a judge_n of_o that_o court_n a_o criminal_a 3._o that_o the_o dean_n may_v summon_v a_o prebendary_a to_o appear_v in_o his_o court_n by_o a_o certain_a day_n from_o any_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o 4._o that_o the_o bishop_n can_v not_o cite_v he_o into_o he_o however_o near_o a_o inhabitant_n whereupon_o the_o dean_n of_o sarum_n acknowledge_v the_o bishop_n too_o hard_o for_o he_o in_o the_o contest_v be_v force_v to_o own_o his_o unavoidable_a authority_n in_o the_o close_a as_o inseparable_o annex_v to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o these_o realm_n which_o be_v the_o language_n of_o 1._o several_a act_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o without_o trouble_n and_o self_n denial_n do_v satisfy_v the_o law_n upon_o both_o the_o offend_a party_n n._n iu._n since_o which_o time_n also_o no_o long_o since_o than_o on_o the_o 15_o of_o september_n 1681._o the_o present_a dean_n be_v desire_v by_o mr._n archdeacon_n woodward_n than_o the_o bishop_n of_o sarum_n surrogate_v now_o the_o chancellor_n of_o this_o whole_a diocese_n to_o permit_v and_o allow_v the_o people_n of_o broadchalk_n in_o wiltshire_n to_o ask_v the_o voluntary_a benevolence_n of_o person_n live_v within_o the_o close_a of_o sarum_n to_o who_o the_o dean_n give_v his_o leave_n or_o permission_n rather_o in_o these_o word_n follow_v as_o far_o as_o the_o law_n of_o this_o realm_n permit_v and_o be_v earnest_o request_v as_o well_o as_o move_v with_o the_o resentment_n of_o so_o many_o man_n loss_n within_o the_o parish_n of_o broadchalk_n i_o do_v allow_v the_o say_a sufferer_n to_o try_v the_o charity_n of_o the_o inhabitant_n within_o my_o peculiar_a of_o the_o close_a of_o new_a sarum_n