dissemble_v or_o connive_v at_o or_o else_o the_o ambassador_n be_v command_v to_o depart_v the_o realm_n and_o if_o the_o crime_n be_v cruel_a and_o public_o mischievous_a the_o ambassador_n may_v be_v send_v with_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o his_o master_n to_o inflict_v punishment_n 152._o according_a to_o the_o offence_n so_o likewise_o in_o the_o precaution_n of_o a_o great_a mischief_n especial_o public_a if_o loc_n there_o be_v no_o other_o remedy_n ambassador_n may_v be_v apprehend_v and_o execute_v and_o if_o they_o oppose_v by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o may_v be_v slay_v in_o the_o bishop_n of_o ross_n case_n an._n 13_o eliz._n the_o question_n be_v a_o legatus_fw-la qui_fw-la rebellionem_fw-la contra_fw-la principem_fw-la ad_fw-la quem_fw-la 15â—…_n legatus_fw-la concitat_fw-la legati_fw-la privilegiis_fw-la gaudeat_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ut_fw-la hostess_fw-la poenis_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o he_o have_v lose_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o ambassador_n and_o be_v subject_a to_o punishment_n nor_o can_v ambassador_n be_v defend_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n when_o they_o commit_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o state_n or_o person_n of_o the_o prince_n with_o who_o they_o reside_v and_o why_o ambassador_n be_v in_o safety_n in_o their_o enemy_n country_n and_o be_v to_o be_v spare_v when_o they_o commit_v offence_n be_v not_o so_o much_o for_o their_o own_o or_o master_n sake_n but_o because_o without_o they_o there_o will_v never_o be_v a_o end_n of_o hostility_n nor_o peace_n after_o war_n neither_o be_v the_o name_n or_o person_n of_o a_o ambassador_n so_o inviolable_a either_o in_o peace_n or_o in_o time_n of_o war_n but_o there_o may_v be_v both_o a_o convenient_a time_n and_o a_o good_a occasion_n to_o punish_v they_o and_o this_o stand_n with_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n vii_o the_o signiory_n of_o venice_n understand_v that_o certain_a traitor_n who_o have_v reveal_v their_o secret_n to_o the_o turk_n be_v flee_v for_o protection_n into_o the_o house_n of_o the_o french_a ambassador_n at_o venice_n send_v officer_n to_o search_v the_o ambassador_n house_n but_o the_o ambassador_n refuse_v they_o entrance_n the_o senate_n command_v certain_a cannon_n to_o be_v bring_v out_o of_o the_o arsenal_n to_o beat_v down_o his_o house_n which_o when_o he_o see_v plant_v he_o surrender_v up_o the_o traitor_n 1_o the_o ambassador_n of_o tarquin_n morte_fw-la affligendos_fw-la romani_fw-la non_fw-la judicarunt_fw-la &_o quanquam_fw-la visi_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la hostium_fw-la loco_fw-la essent_fw-la jus_o tamen_fw-la gentium_fw-la voluit_fw-la 2_o the_o state_n of_o rome_n though_o in_o case_n of_o most_o capital_a crime_n exempt_v the_o tribune_n of_o the_o people_n from_o question_n rom._n during_o the_o year_n of_o office_n 3_o the_o ambassador_n of_o the_o protestant_n at_o the_o council_n of_o trent_n though_o divulge_v there_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n contrary_a to_o a_o decree_n there_o enact_v a_o crime_n equivalent_a to_o treason_n yet_o stand_v they_o protect_v from_o concilii_fw-la any_o punishment_n it_o be_v general_o consent_v by_o all_o the_o civilian_n that_o legis_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la gentium_fw-la indictum_fw-la est_fw-la &_o eorum_fw-la corpora_fw-la salva_fw-la patis_fw-la sint_fw-la propter_fw-la necessitatem_fw-la legationis_fw-la ac_fw-la ne_fw-la confundant_fw-la jura_fw-la commercii_fw-la inter_fw-la principes_fw-la 4_o viva_n the_o pope_n legate_n be_v restrain_v by_o henry_n the_o second_o for_o exercise_v a_o power_n within_o his_o realm_n not_o allow_v or_o admit_v of_o by_o the_o king_n in_o disquiet_n of_o the_o state_n and_o force_v to_o swear_v not_o to_o act_v any_o thing_n in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la vel_fw-la regni_fw-la 5_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v answer_v that_o 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n exempt_v from_o regal_a trial_n all_o action_n of_o one_o so_o qualify_v be_v make_v the_o act_n of_o his_o master_n or_o those_o who_o he_o represent_v until_o he_o or_o they_o disadvow_v and_o injury_n of_o one_o absolute_a prince_n or_o state_n to_o another_o be_v factum_fw-la hostilitatis_fw-la and_o not_o treason_n the_o immunity_n of_o who_o civilian_n collect_v as_o they_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o their_o ground_n from_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o roman_a state_n deduce_v their_o argument_n these_o example_n the_o fabii_n ambassador_n from_o rome_n be_v turn_v safe_a from_o the_o chades_n with_o demand_n of_o justice_n against_o they_o 28._o only_o although_o they_o have_v be_v take_v bear_v arm_n with_o the_o ethurian_n their_o enemy_n titus_n liv._o 2._o dec._n 6_o king_n edward_z the_o second_o of_o england_n send_v among_o other_o a_o french_a gentleman_n ambassador_n into_o france_n the_o king_n upon_o this_o arraign_v he_o as_o a_o traitor_n for_o serve_v the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o ambassador_n who_o be_v his_o enemy_n but_o the_o queen_n procure_v his_o pardon_n 7_o henry_n the_o three_o do_v the_o like_a to_o one_o of_o the_o pope_n ambassador_n his_o colleague_n fly_v the_o realm_n secret_o fear_v timens_fw-la pelli_fw-la svi_fw-la as_o the_o record_n have_v it_o edward_n the_o first_o restrain_v another_o of_o the_o pope_n turbulent_a ambassador_n primi_fw-la until_o he_o have_v as_o his_o progenitor_n have_v inform_v the_o pope_n of_o the_o fault_n of_o his_o minister_n and_o receive_v satisfaction_n for_o the_o wrong_n 8_o henry_n the_o eight_o command_v a_o french_a ambassador_n to_o depart_v present_o out_o of_o the_o realm_n but_o because_o he_o be_v the_o profess_a enemy_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o rome_n 9_o lewis_z the_o prat_n ambassador_n for_o charles_n the_o five_o be_v command_v to_o his_o house_n for_o accuse_v false_o cardinal_n wolsey_n to_o have_v practise_v a_o breach_n between_o henry_n the_o eight_o and_o his_o master_n to_o make_v up_o the_o amity_n with_o the_o french_a king_n 1523._o 10_o sir_n michael_n throgmorton_n 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surprise_v by_o the_o army_n of_o charles_n the_o five_o on_o the_o river_n po_n in_o italy_n and_o be_v put_v to_o death_n the_o french_a king_n complain_v that_o they_o be_v wrongful_o murder_v but_o the_o emperor_n justify_v their_o death_n for_o that_o the_o one_o be_v a_o genois_n and_o the_o other_o a_o milanois_n and_o his_o subject_n fear_v not_o to_o serve_v the_o king_n his_o enemy_n 14_o henry_n the_o eight_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a and_o at_o enmity_n with_o the_o pope_n who_o be_v in_o league_n with_o the_o french_a king_n and_o who_o have_v send_v cardinal_n poole_n to_o the_o french_a king_n of_o who_o king_n henry_n demand_v the_o cardinal_n be_v his_o subject_n and_o attaint_v of_o treason_n sed_fw-la non_fw-la praevaluit_fw-la 15_o samuel_n pelagii_n a_o subject_a to_o the_o king_n of_o morocco_n pretend_v that_o he_o be_v a_o ambassador_n send_v unto_o the_o state_n general_n of_o the_o unite_a province_n he_o come_v to_o they_o and_o according_o 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case_n out_o of_o 2_o r._n 3._o foe_n 2._o
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be_v good_n to_o the_o owner_n as_o the_o person_n captive_n to_o their_o former_a liberty_n for_o that_o the_o same_o ought_v first_o to_o have_v be_v bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o who_o subject_n the_o same_o be_v take_v and_o with_o this_o agree_v the_o common_a law_n for_o a_o dunkirker_n have_v take_v a_o french_a vessel_n sell_v the_o same_o at_o weymouth_n whether_o it_o have_v be_v drive_v before_o it_o be_v bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la dom._n regis_fw-la hisp._n it_o be_v in_o such_o case_n rule_v that_o if_o a_o ship_n be_v take_v by_o piracy_n or_o letter_n of_o mark_n and_o reprisal_n and_o be_v not_o bring_v infra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la of_o that_o prince_n or_o state_n by_o who_o subject_n the_o same_o be_v take_v the_o same_o can_v not_o become_v lawful_a prize_n nor_o be_v the_o owner_n by_o such_o a_o caption_n divest_v of_o their_o property_n but_o if_o the_o caption_n be_v ship_n of_o war_n the_o property_n will_v be_v immediate_o in_o the_o captor_n and_o never_o divest_v unless_o afterward_o vis_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o forti_fw-la be_v in_o battle_n regain_v xx._n upon_o the_o share_n the_o spoil_n of_o the_o captivate_v ship_n regard_n be_v have_v to_o the_o ship_n present_a not_o the_o captor_n only_o for_o his_o reward_n must_v be_v the_o encouragement_n of_o his_o prince_n like_o the_o roman_a corona_n of_o which_o there_o be_v various_a according_a to_o the_o achievement_n of_o the_o conqueror_n in_o imitation_n of_o which_o our_o sovereign_n in_o his_o royal_a encourage_v medal_n follow_v the_o example_n to_o his_o deserve_a commander_n as_o so_o many_o ensign_n to_o inflame_v noble_a soul_n to_o the_o perform_a act_n of_o glory_n and_o renown_n i_o say_v the_o profit_n of_o prize_n be_v to_o be_v equal_o divide_v among_o the_o ship_n present_a and_o not_o sole_o to_o the_o captor_n for_o if_o letter_n of_o reprisal_n be_v grant_v to_o two_o ship_n and_o they_o happen_v both_o of_o they_o at_o sea_n to_o meet_v a_o prize_n and_o the_o one_o attaque_n and_o enter_v she_o by_o mean_n of_o which_o she_o become_v absolute_a the_o conqueror_n yet_o the_o other_o have_v right_a to_o 181._o a_o equal_a distribution_n with_o the_o captor_n both_o in_o ship_n and_o good_n although_o he_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o conquest_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o although_o he_o miss_v the_o opportunity_n of_o take_v she_o yet_o the_o presence_n of_o his_o vessel_n arm_v and_o prepare_v for_o battle_n at_o the_o time_n of_o take_v become_v a_o terror_n to_o the_o ship_n that_o be_v so_o conquer_v and_o by_o the_o law_n presume_v sive_fw-la ejus_fw-la that_o the_o other_o ship_n will_v not_o or_o can_v be_v so_o take_v which_o law_n have_v pass_v the_o current_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o common_a law_n as_o reasonable_a just_a and_o equitable_a and_o may_v be_v pretend_v or_o surmise_v to_o entitle_v the_o party_n captor_n to_o the_o make_v restitution_n of_o a_o moiety_n to_o his_o companion_n then_o present_a but_o if_o it_o shall_v so_o happen_v that_o those_o to_o who_o letter_n of_o mark_n be_v grant_v shall_v instead_o of_o take_v the_o ship_n and_o good_n of_o that_o nation_n against_o who_o the_o same_o be_v award_v take_v or_o spoil_v the_o good_n of_o another_o nation_n in_o amity_n this_o will_v amount_v to_o a_o downright_a piracy_n and_o 530._o the_o person_n offender_n shall_v for_o such_o fault_n create_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o vessel_n and_o the_o owner_n must_v be_v for_o ever_o conclude_v mulgar_a by_o the_o same_o notwithstanding_o such_o commission_n xxi_o therefore_o letter_n of_o mark_n or_o reprisal_n issue_v not_o without_o good_a and_o sufficient_a caution_n first_o give_v for_o the_o due_a observance_n thereof_o according_a to_o law_n the_o transgression_n of_o which_o create_v a_o forfeiture_n of_o the_o same_o and_o therefore_o have_v take_v a_o prize_n and_o bring_v the_o same_o intra_fw-la praesidia_fw-la the_o captor_n must_v exhibit_v all_o the_o ship_n paper_n and_o captive_a mariner_n to_o be_v examine_v in_o order_n to_o adjudication_n till_o when_o bulck_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v break_v without_o commission_n nor_o may_v the_o captain_n of_o the_o captor_n suffer_v a_o imbezlement_n of_o the_o lade_n or_o sell_v barter_n 5._o or_o dispose_n of_o any_o part_n without_o commission_n for_o the_o king_n have_v a_o proportion_n in_o all_o prize_n such_o good_n so_o bring_v in_o be_v not_o subject_a to_o pay_v navigation_n custom_n xxii_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la the_o dominion_n of_o the_o thing_n take_v by_o those_o to_o who_o letter_n of_o mark_n be_v grant_v become_v the_o captor_n till_o the_o debt_n and_o cost_n that_o be_v the_o original_a damage_n and_o subsequent_a charge_n be_v satisfy_v which_o be_v do_v the_o residue_n ought_v to_o be_v restore_v so_o the_o venetian_n use_v their_o equity_n have_v take_v the_o ship_n of_o genoa_n do_v not_o spoil_v any_o of_o the_o lade_n but_o preserve_v the_o same_o very_o careful_o till_o the_o debt_n be_v pay_v 〈◊〉_d which_o do_v restitution_n be_v make_v of_o the_o thing_n entire_o without_o diminution_n xxiii_o when_o for_o the_o fault_n perhaps_o of_o a_o few_o a_o debt_n become_v national_a by_o reason_n of_o which_o the_o good_n of_o the_o innocent_a become_v liable_a if_o take_v for_o satisfaction_n whether_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n the_o party_n ought_v to_o have_v contribution_n most_o certain_a by_o the_o common_a law_n where_o more_o be_v bind_v to_o one_o thing_n and_o yet_o one_o be_v put_v to_o the_o whole_a burden_n the_o party_n may_v have_v process_n call_v contributione_n facienda_fw-la for_o his_o relief_n but_o when_o a_o debt_n become_v universal_a or_o national_a it_o seem_v otherwise_o for_o if_o one_o lend_v my_o 176._o country_n money_n i_o will_v not_o call_v myself_o debtor_n yet_o i_o will_v pay_v my_o share_n 19_o so_o it_o may_v seem_v equitable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o charity_n though_o not_o compellable_n by_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n xxiv_o yet_o when_o depradation_n have_v happen_v to_o foreign_a merchant_n and_o complaint_n have_v be_v make_v the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v often_o issue_v forth_o commission_n to_o inquire_v of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o it_o be_v do_v upon_o the_o petition_n of_o some_o merchant_n of_o genoa_n who_o complain_v against_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o isle_n of_o garnsey_n for_o a_o depradation_n in_o take_v away_o and_o detain_v their_o merchandise_n and_o good_n to_o the_o value_n of_o many_o thousand_o of_o pound_n out_o of_o a_o ship_n dorso_n wrack_v by_o tempest_n near_o that_o isle_n by_o which_o the_o commissioner_n be_v empower_v to_o punish_v the_o offender_n and_o to_o make_v restitution_n satisfaction_n for_o the_o damage_n the_o like_a complaint_n be_v make_v by_o the_o merchant_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o britain_n of_o certain_a depradation_n commit_v by_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o issue_v forth_o capiend_n the_o like_a commission_n and_o to_o give_v they_o reparation_n and_o damage_n for_o the_o same_o so_o that_o if_o the_o subject_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v have_v their_o good_n by_o way_n of_o reprise_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n of_o such_o debt_n or_o damage_n they_o may_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o like_a commission_n to_o lick_v themselves_o whole_a out_o of_o the_o estate_n of_o the_o offender_n chap._n iii_o of_o privateer_n or_o caper_n i._o of_o privateer_n whether_o allowable_a by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n two_o of_o permission_n of_o such_o by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n iii_o the_o occasion_n of_o their_o first_o institution_n iv._o whether_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o undertake_v such_o a_o employment_n v._o of_o commission_n general_a to_o endamage_v a_o enemy_n vi_o of_o commission_n special_a and_o
digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la qui_fw-la navium_fw-la detrimentum_fw-la in_o aliquibus_fw-la perficiunt_fw-la notum_fw-la esse_fw-la cupimus_fw-la quicunque_fw-la aliquam_fw-la ex_fw-la navibus_fw-la per_fw-la quampiam_fw-la inertiam_fw-la vel_fw-la incuriam_fw-la well_o negligentiam_fw-la corruperit_fw-la &_o tamen_fw-la recuperabilis_fw-la sit_fw-la be_v navis_fw-la corruptelam_fw-la vel_fw-la fracturam_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la per_fw-la solidam_fw-la prius_fw-la recuperet_fw-la regique_fw-la deinde_fw-la eaque_fw-la pro_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la munitionis_fw-la fractura_fw-la sibimet_fw-la pertenent_fw-la rite_n persolvat_fw-la most_o certain_a it_o be_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v in_o all_o age_n by_o their_o writ_n and_o patent_n command_v not_o only_o the_o admiral_n but_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n and_o other_o to_o arrest_v and_o provide_v ship_n of_o war_n and_o other_o vessel_n and_o impress_n and_o provide_v master_n of_o ship_n sea_n man_n mariner_n 28._o and_o all_o other_o necessary_a tackle_n arm_n and_o provision_n for_o ship_n for_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o sea_n and_o the_o realm_n against_o foreign_a enemy_n or_o for_o transport_v of_o army_n pay_v their_o freight_n if_o not_o bind_v there_o by_o tenure_n as_o well_o as_o to_o elect_v and_o provide_v all_o sort_n of_o soldier_n carpenter_n and_o other_o officer_n to_o be_v assistant_n in_o their_o several_a expedition_n but_o firsherman_n or_o mariner_n press_v for_o the_o service_n be_v 15._o not_o to_o be_v employ_v as_o soldier_n but_o only_o as_o mariner_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o casâ—…s_n of_o great_a necessity_n or_o bind_v thereunto_o by_o tenure_n custom_n or_o covenant_n and_o watermen_n that_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o in_o 16._o time_n of_o press_v shall_v suffer_v a_o fortnight_n imprisonment_n and_o be_v prohibit_v to_o row_v on_o the_o thames_n v._o the_o reason_n why_o the_o admiral_n have_v such_o power_n give_v they_o be_v because_o they_o be_v sometime_o call_v capitanei_fw-la and_o gubernatores_fw-la flotarum_fw-la they_o have_v their_o order_n and_o govern_v of_o the_o ship_n of_o war_n and_o the_o raise_n and_o fit_v up_o such_o ship_n for_o the_o navy_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a other_o time_n call_v custodes_fw-la maritimarum_fw-la partium_fw-la their_o duty_n be_v to_o provide_v all_o naval_a provision_n as_o well_o to_o supply_v the_o king_n navy_n occasion_n as_o to_o gratify_v another_o of_o the_o king_n friend_n when_o distress_n shall_v constrain_v they_o to_o touch_v in_o his_o port_n that_o his_o subject_n may_v receive_v the_o like_a retaliation_n again_o they_o be_v call_v capitanei_fw-la nautarum_fw-la 42._o &_o marinellorum_fw-la as_o in_o reference_n for_o the_o decide_n all_o difference_n among_o those_o in_o the_o king_n service_n and_o punish_v of_o such_o as_o transgress_v and_o as_o the_o place_n be_v great_a so_o the_o power_n be_v large_a especial_o in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o the_o navy-royall_a in_o which_o they_o have_v the_o supreme_a rule_n and_o government_n in_o all_o thing_n belong_v to_o it_o he_o sit_v former_o in_o the_o king_n house_n and_o there_o keep_v his_o court_n as_o the_o french_a admiral_n do_v at_o this_o day_n at_o the_o marble-table_n in_o the_o king_n house_n at_o paris_n it_o be_v lawful_a for_o every_o man_n to_o addict_v and_o yield_v up_o himself_o to_o who_o he_o please_v as_o appear_v both_o out_o of_o the_o hebrew_n law_n and_o roman_a law_n why_o then_o may_v not_o any_o 7._o people_n be_v at_o their_o own_o dispose_n give_v up_o themselves_o to_o their_o prince_n or_o sovereign_a so_o as_o to_o transcribe_v the_o right_n of_o command_v their_o aid_n and_o help_v as_o often_o as_o need_v shall_v require_v it_o be_v not_o here_o inquire_v what_o may_v be_v presume_v in_o a_o doubtful_a case_n but_o what_o may_v be_v do_v in_o point_n of_o right_n most_o certain_a such_o a_o power_n may_v well_o be_v do_v and_o that_o ground_a on_o great_a reason_n first_o if_o the_o commonwealth_n shall_v happen_v to_o be_v invade_v by_o such_o a_o one_o as_o seek_v not_o only_o the_o subversion_n of_o the_o government_n but_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o people_n and_o they_o can_v find_v no_o other_o way_n to_o preserve_v themselves_o but_o that_o the_o supreme_a power_n shall_v be_v vest_v with_o such_o such_o a_o prerogative_n as_o to_o enforce_v or_o press_v the_o inhabitant_n to_o serve_v in_o arm_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o the_o same_o and_o the_o contempt_n of_o which_o to_o punish_v or_o if_o they_o shall_v be_v oppress_v with_o want_n and_o that_o supply_v of_o provision_n can_v no_o way_n be_v have_v but_o by_o compel_v another_o by_o force_n to_o exhibit_v the_o common_a office_n of_o humanity_n to_o a_o nation_n in_o who_o territory_n a_o famine_n rage_v that_o the_o inhabitant_n shall_v on_o such_o extraordinary_a occasion_n be_v compel_v by_o force_n to_o serve_v in_o arm_n and_o this_o dominion_n may_v be_v obtain_v several_a way_n either_o by_o a_o voluntary_a resignation_n to_o a_o conqueror_n as_o they_o of_o capua_n to_o the_o roman_n our_o land_n the_o temple_n of_o our_o god_n all_o divine_a and_o humane_a thing_n we_o yield_v up_o into_o your_o hand_n o_o you_o conscript_n father_n again_o freedom_n may_v be_v grant_v to_o all_o by_o a_o conqueror_n except_o mariner_n which_o shall_v in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v except_v or_o that_o some_o prince_n who_o will_v not_o suffer_v any_o mariner_n to_o go_v out_o of_o his_o dominion_n without_o subject_v themselves_o to_o such_o a_o reasonable_a command_n and_o the_o majority_n of_o nation_n on_o such_o ground_n may_v abdicate_v from_o a_o part_n of_o they_o the_o entire_a freedom_n of_o that_o member_n nor_o be_v their_o example_n of_o this_o kind_n want_v the_o tacitus_n german_n be_v every_o one_o master_n of_o his_o own_o house_n but_o be_v almost_o on_o every_o occasion_n subject_n to_o their_o lord_n especial_o in_o their_o good_n the_o irish_a cosherer_n which_o be_v reprehendination_n when_o the_o chief_a lord_n and_o his_o retinue_n 358._o come_v to_o his_o tenant_n house_n and_o feed_v upon_o their_o provision_n till_o they_o be_v spend_v all_o be_v sole_o at_o their_o devotion_n and_o as_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o king_n of_o britain_n may_v at_o this_o day_n restrain_v merchant_n or_o mariner_n to_o pass_v out_o of_o 4._o the_o realm_n without_o licence_n and_o the_o various_a tenor_n that_o be_v introduce_v which_o be_v presume_v be_v since_o the_o conquest_n be_v no_o other_o but_o the_o will_n of_o the_o conqueror_n for_o the_o right_n be_v not_o measure_v by_o the_o excellency_n of_o this_o or_o that_o form_n but_o by_o the_o will_n vii_o and_o though_o it_o have_v be_v conceive_v by_o some_o that_o the_o king_n can_v press_v man_n to_o serve_v in_o his_o war_n give_v their_o reason_n that_o of_o old_a he_o be_v to_o be_v serve_v either_o by_o those_o that_o hold_v by_o tenure_n those_o that_o covenant_v by_o indenture_n to_o provide_v man_n or_o those_o who_o contract_v 71._o with_o the_o king_n officer_n for_o wage_n and_o enter_v into_o pay_n or_o those_o that_o be_v in_o prison_n for_o the_o king_n debt_n but_o that_o only_o extend_v to_o those_o war_n that_o be_v by_o land_n not_o one_o word_n in_o all_o those_o act_n or_o mr._n roll_n that_o any_o way_n mention_v the_o least_o of_o mariner_n and_o yet_o what_o vast_a fleet_n be_v in_o those_o day_n but_o on_o the_o other_o hand_n it_o have_v be_v always_o accustom_v to_o press_v such_o sort_n of_o man_n for_o the_o naval_a expedition_n the_o ancient_a record_n that_o press_v mention_n such_o person_n subject_a to_o press_v by_o law_n be_v that_o of_o 49_o e._n 3._o common_o call_v 10._o the_o inquisition_n of_o queenborrough_n wherein_o it_o be_v express_o in_o charge_n among_o other_o to_o inquire_v of_o those_o mariner_n that_o be_v press_v for_o the_o king_n service_n and_o desert_v the_o same_o so_o likewise_o by_o those_o other_o article_n translate_v by_o roughton_n it_o be_v express_v in_o charge_n to_o the_o jury_n to_o present_v those_o that_o be_v press_v to_o serve_v break_v the_o king_n arrest_v in_o order_n to_o their_o punishment_n and_o in_o those_o day_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o high_a offence_n and_o the_o oath_n which_o the_o jury_n than_o take_v be_v impanel_v be_v this_o this_o here_o see_v my_o lord_n the_o admiral_n that_o i_o jonathan_n nash_n shall_v well_o and_o true_o inquire_v for_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n and_o well_o and_o true_o at_o this_o time_n then_o serve_v at_o this_o court_n of_o the_o admiralty_n present_a at_o much_o as_o i_o have_v acknowleche_n or_o may_v have_v by_o information_n of_o eny_z of_o my_o fellow_n of_o all_o mane_n article_n or_o circunstance_n that_o touchen_n the_o court_n of_o the_o admirate_n and_o law_n of_o the_o sea_n the_o which_o shall_v be_v grate_n to_o i_o at_o this_o time_n and_o i_o thereupon_o swear_v or_o
faith_n give_v and_o contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o hospitality_n to_o slaughter_n or_o deliver_v up_o his_o own_o guest_n v._o what_o ever_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o writer_n have_v be_v the_o practice_n of_o latter_a age_n have_v seem_v to_o incline_v otherwise_o queen_n elizabeth_z demand_v morgan_n and_o other_o of_o her_o subject_n flee_v into_o france_n that_o have_v commit_v treason_n against_o she_o the_o answer_n of_o the_o french_a king_n be_v si_fw-mi quid_fw-la in_o gallia_n machinarentur_fw-la regem_fw-la ex_fw-la jure_fw-la in_o illos_fw-la animadversurum_fw-la sin_n in_o anglia_fw-it quid_fw-la machinati_fw-la fuerint_fw-la regem_fw-la non_fw-la posse_fw-la de_fw-fr eisdem_fw-la cognoscere_fw-la &_o ex_fw-la jure_fw-la agere_fw-la omne_fw-la regna_fw-la profugis_fw-la esse_fw-la libera_fw-la regum_fw-la interest_n ut_fw-la svi_fw-la cuique_fw-la regni_fw-la libertates_fw-la tueatur_fw-la imo_fw-la elizabetham_fw-la non_fw-la ita_fw-la pridem_fw-la in_fw-la suum_fw-la regnum_fw-la mountgumerium_fw-la principem_fw-la 35._o condaeum_fw-la &_o alios_fw-la e_fw-la gente_fw-la gallica_n admisisse_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o they_o be_v never_o deliver_v up_o but_o the_o like_a be_v not_o return_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o he_o promise_v that_o he_o 1585._o will_v transmit_v fernihurst_n and_o the_o chancellor_n too_o if_o they_o be_v convict_v by_o a_o fair_a trial_n the_o cry_n of_o the_o late_a royal_a martyr_n blood_n just_o procure_v some_o of_o those_o regicide_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o by_o they_o of_o holland_n vi_o most_o certain_a it_o be_v if_o war_n be_v threaten_v to_o a_o nation_n 1660._o or_o people_n if_o they_o deliver_v not_o up_o the_o offender_n though_o perhaps_o he_o be_v innocent_a and_o that_o such_o be_v the_o malice_n 1593._o of_o his_o enemy_n that_o they_o know_v they_o will_v put_v he_o to_o death_n yet_o he_o may_v be_v desert_v especial_o if_o that_o nation_n or_o kingdom_n be_v inferior_a to_o the_o other_o but_o then_o the_o same_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v do_v rash_o the_o italian_a foot_n that_o forsake_v the_o unfortunate_a pompey_n before_o all_o be_v lose_v be_v assure_v of_o quarter_n from_o the_o victorious_a caesar_n be_v condemn_v by_o most_o that_o report_v the_o story_n of_o that_o day_n pope_n alexander_n in_o that_o mortal_a feud_n becween_v he_o and_o the_o emperor_n frederik_n who_o favour_v octavian_n the_o antipope_n flee_v disguise_v to_o venice_n the_o duke_n and_o senate_n be_v jealous_a that_o the_o emperor_n will_v demand_v he_o send_v a_o embassy_n to_o the_o emperor_n to_o endeavour_v a_o mediation_n and_o peace_n which_o be_v no_o soon_o offer_v but_o the_o emperor_n break_v forth_o into_o a_o rage_n bid_v they_o go_v home_o say_v tell_v your_o prince_n and_o people_n that_o frederik_n the_o roman_a emperor_n demand_v his_o enemy_n who_o be_v come_v to_o they_o for_o succour_n who_o if_o they_o send_v not_o present_o bind_v hand_n and_o foot_n with_o a_o sure_a guard_n he_o will_v proclaim_v they_o enemy_n to_o he_o and_o the_o whole_a empire_n and_o that_o there_o be_v neither_o alliance_n or_o law_n of_o nation_n which_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o free_v they_o from_o revenge_n for_o such_o a_o injury_n to_o prosecute_v which_o he_o be_v resolve_v to_o overturn_v all_o divine_a and_o human_a law_n that_o he_o will_v sudden_o bring_v his_o force_n before_o their_o city_n and_o contrary_a to_o their_o expectation_n plant_v his_o victorious_a eagle_n on_o the_o marketplace_n of_o st._n mark_v this_o message_n be_v faithful_o deliver_v the_o 1164._o senate_n decree_v arm_n arm_n and_o while_o they_o be_v prepare_v news_n be_v bring_v that_o otho_n the_o emperor_n son_n and_o general_n of_o the_o caesarian_a fleet_n be_v enter_v the_o gulf_n with_o 7_o 5gallye_n the_o most_o valiant_a and_o religious_a tebastiano_n cyani_n resolve_v to_o meet_v he_o and_o have_v encounter_v they_o on_o the_o coast_n of_o istria_n defeat_v otho_n and_o all_o his_o naval_a force_n take_v 48_o galley_n otho_n their_o admiral_n and_o the_o rest_n either_o burn_v or_o destroy_v he_o return_v in_o triumph_n for_o venice_n and_o not_o long_o after_o frederik_n become_v convert_v that_o heaven_n fight_v the_o bataille_fw-fr for_o the_o innocent_a and_o on_o his_o knee_n beg_v pardon_n of_o the_o pope_n lewis_n the_o 11_o of_o france_n require_v by_o ambassador_n of_o philip_n duke_n of_o burgundy_n the_o delivery_n up_o of_o sr._n oliver_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr march_n who_o be_v a_o burgundian_n have_v write_v as_o be_v conceive_v somewhat_o against_o the_o claim_n of_o the_o french_a to_o several_a territory_n upon_o a_o public_a audience_n at_o lisle_n they_o be_v answer_v by_o duke_n philip_n that_o oliver_n be_v steward_n of_o his_o house_n a_o burgundian_n by_o birth_n and_o in_o no_o respect_n subject_a to_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n notwithstanding_o 1._o if_o it_o can_v be_v prove_v that_o he_o have_v say_v or_o do_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o king_n honour_n he_o will_v see_v he_o punish_v according_a as_o his_o fault_n shall_v deserve_v but_o admit_v that_o such_o a_o innocent_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v deliver_v up_o whether_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o yield_v himself_o by_o some_o it_o be_v conceive_v he_o ought_v not_o because_o the_o nature_n of_o civil_a society_n which_o every_o one_o have_v enter_v into_o for_o his_o own_o benefit_n do_v not_o require_v it_o from_o which_o it_o follow_v that_o such_o person_n be_v not_o bind_v to_o that_o by_o right_n proper_o so_o call_v it_o do_v not_o follow_v but_o in_o charity_n he_o seem_v bind_v to_o do_v it_o for_o there_o be_v many_o office_n not_o of_o proper_a justice_n but_o of_o love_n which_o be_v not_o only_o perform_v with_o praise_n but_o also_o can_v be_v omit_v without_o blame_n and_o such_o indeed_o be_v the_o act_n of_o such_o a_o person_n voluntary_a yield_v up_o himself_o prefer_v the_o life_n of_o a_o innocent_a multitude_n before_o his_o own_o cicero_n for_o 45._o p._n sextus_n if_o this_o have_v happen_v to_o i_o sail_v with_o my_o friend_n in_o some_o ship_n that_o pirate_n surround_v we_o shall_v threaten_v to_o sink_v we_o except_o they_o will_v deliver_v i_o i_o will_v rather_o have_v cast_v myself_o into_o the_o sea_n to_o preserve_v the_o rest_n then_o to_o bring_v my_o friend_n either_o to_o certain_a death_n or_o into_o great_a danger_n of_o their_o life_n the_o request_n of_o the_o noble_a strafford_n be_v fresh_a in_o our_o memory_n vii_o but_o whether_o such_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v be_v compel_v to_o do_v that_o which_o perhaps_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o do_v may_v be_v a_o question_n rich_a man_n be_v bind_v by_o the_o precept_n of_o mercy_n to_o give_v alm_n to_o the_o poor_a yet_o can_v be_v compel_v to_o give_v it_o be_v one_o thing_n when_o the_o part_n be_v compare_v among_o themselves_o another_o when_o superior_n be_v compare_v to_o their_o subject_n for_o a_o equal_a can_v compel_v his_o equal_a but_o unto_o that_o which_o be_v due_a by_o right_a strict_o take_v yet_o may_v a_o superior_a compel_v his_o inferior_a to_o thing_n which_o virtue_n command_v in_o a_o famine_n to_o bring_v out_o provision_n they_o have_v store_v up_o to_o yield_v he_o desert_n to_o death_n that_o desert_n his_o colour_n or_o turn_v coward_n to_o mulct_v those_o that_o wear_v excessive_a apparel_n 199._o and_o the_o like_a multitudinem_fw-la photion_n point_v to_o his_o dear_a friend_n nicocles_n say_v thing_n be_v come_v to_o that_o extremity_n that_o if_o alexander_n shall_v demand_v he_o he_o shall_v think_v he_o be_v to_o be_v deliver_v up_o it_o have_v seem_v that_o such_o a_o innocent_a person_n may_v be_v desert_v and_o compel_v to_o do_v that_o which_o charity_n require_v conscience_n but_o the_o late_a royal_a martyr_n seem_v of_o another_o opinion_n when_o he_o come_v to_o die_v in_o the_o case_n of_o the_o british_a proto-martyr_n strafford_n viii_o person_n that_o have_v wrong_v or_o defraud_a king_n of_o their_o revenue_n especial_o in_o england_n upon_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o those_o prince_n whether_o they_o have_v flee_v have_v be_v deliver_v up_o some_o florentine_a merchant_n of_o the_o society_n of_o the_o striscobaldi_n be_v make_v collector_n and_o receiver_n of_o the_o king_n custom_n and_o rent_n in_o england_n wales_n ireland_n and_o gascoigne_n run_v away_o with_o those_o money_n together_o with_o all_o their_o estate_n and_o good_n for_o rome_n the_o king_n send_v his_o letter_n of_o request_n to_o the_o pope_n desire_v that_o they_o may_v be_v arrest_v their_o person_n and_o good_n and_o dorso_n send_v over_o to_o satisfy_v he_o the_o damage_n he_o and_o his_o subject_n have_v sustain_v by_o they_o promise_v not_o to_o proceed_v against_o they_o to_o the_o loss_n of_o their_o limb_n and_o life_n upon_o which_o letter_n the_o pope_n seize_v on_o their_o good_n and_o not_o long_o dorso_n after_o the_o king_n write_v for_o
be_v deny_v they_o notwithstanding_o that_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o court_n of_o assurance_n xix_o by_o the_o make_n of_o a_o office_n policy_n according_a to_o the_o statute_n these_o advantage_n will_v follow_v 1._o if_o the_o policy_n be_v lose_v if_o the_o same_o be_v enter_v with_o the_o register_n of_o the_o office_n the_o entry_n be_v effectual_a to_o answer_v the_o matter_n both_o at_o the_o common_a law_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o same_o court_n but_o a_o private_a policy_n lose_v be_v like_o a_o deed_n burn_v unless_o that_o there_o be_v very_o strong_a evidence_n as_o a_o copy_n and_o the_o like_a it_o will_v be_v of_o little_a value_n so_o that_o then_o there_o will_v remain_v nothing_o but_o a_o equitable_a relief_n in_o chancery_n for_o the_o satisfaction_n the_o party_n 2._o if_o a_o man_n freights_n out_o a_o ship_n from_o london_n to_o cales_n and_o assure_v here_o he_o may_v write_v to_o his_o correspondent_a to_o make_v a_o assurance_n there_o of_o the_o same_o if_o the_o matter_n come_v before_o commissioner_n they_o may_v examine_v the_o insure_v upon_o oath_n and_o determine_v therein_o according_a to_o law_n and_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n but_o at_o the_o common_a law_n the_o same_o can_v be_v but_o relief_n must_v be_v have_v in_o that_o point_n according_a to_o equity_n in_o chancery_n 3._o the_o same_o be_v a_o court_n of_o equity_n as_o well_o as_o a_o court_n of_o law_n 4._o they_o may_v decree_v against_o 20_o assuror_n at_o one_o time_n but_o at_o law_n they_o must_v be_v sue_v distinct_o but_o they_o can_v compel_v the_o defendant_n to_o put_v in_o bayl._n 5._o they_o may_v proceed_v out_o of_o term_n as_o well_o as_o in_o term_n and_o if_o the_o matter_n will_v bear_v it_o they_o may_v finish_v a_o cause_n in_o a_o fortnight_n time_n 6._o the_o judgement_n there_o give_v be_v general_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o by_o person_n well_o skill_v in_o maritime_a affair_n and_o if_o their_o sentence_n be_v think_v to_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o lord_n chancellor_n or_o lord_n keeper_n may_v on_o appeal_n determine_v the_o same_o chap._n viii_o of_o prisage_n and_o butlerage_n i._o what_o be_v prisage_n where_o take_v and_o of_o what_o ii_o merchant_n stranger_n exempt_v from_o the_o same_o iii_o when_o due_a and_o the_o exemption_n of_o the_o citizen_n of_o london_n from_o the_o same_o iu._n what_o citizen_n be_v capable_a and_o where_o not_o v._o a_o foreigner_n import_v and_o make_v a_o citizen_n executor_n and_o die_v whether_o he_o shall_v have_v the_o benefit_n of_o the_o immunity_n vi_o where_o a_o foreigner_n sell_v to_o a_o citizen_n before_o but_o he_o break_v the_o vendee_fw-mi shall_v be_v chargeable_a vii_o where_o a_o grant_v to_o discharge_v a_o particular_a ship_n shall_v be_v good_a and_o where_o a_o grant_v to_o particular_a person_n shall_v be_v otherwise_o viii_o of_o butlerage_n what_o and_o who_o be_v exempt_v ix_o where_o the_o king_n become_v entitle_v to_o those_o duty_n x._o a_o grant_v to_o be_v free_a of_o all_o custom_n imposition_n etc._n etc._n extend_v not_o to_o prisage_n and_o butlerage_n xi_o cinque-port_n exempt_v from_o prisage_n i._o prisage_n be_v a_o certain_a take_n or_o purveyance_n for_o wine_n to_o the_o king_n use_n the_o same_o be_v a_o ancient_a duty_n which_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v time_n out_o of_o mind_n have_v and_o receive_v the_o manner_n have_v be_v by_o take_v of_o every_o ship_n or_o vessel_n that_o shall_v come_v into_o this_o realm_n if_o ten_o tun_n to_o have_v for_o prisage_n one_o tun_n and_o if_o it_o contain_v 20_o tun_n or_o more_o to_o have_v two_o tun_n viz._n unum_fw-la ante_fw-la doleum_fw-la and_o the_o other_o deorsum_fw-la pay_v 20_o s._n for_o each_o tun_n and_o this_o ancient_a immunity_n they_o have_v enjoy_v as_o a_o flower_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o by_o some_o have_v be_v conceive_v 21._o not_o grantable_a away_o without_o act_n of_o parliament_n but_o yet_o in_o 6_o e._n 3._o foe_n 3._o case_n 15._o mention_n the_o same_o to_o be_v grantable_a over_o ii_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o have_v lay_v some_o imposition_n on_o the_o merchant_n which_o in_o anno_fw-la 25._o of_o his_o reign_n be_v take_v away_o with_o promise_n that_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o successor_n shall_v do_v any_o such_o thing_n without_o assent_n of_o parliament_n in_o 31._o of_o his_o reign_n they_o grant_v he_o a_o increase_n of_o custom_n in_o lieu_n of_o which_o 2._o he_o grant_v they_o many_o immunity_n as_o release_v of_o prisage_n etc._n etc._n iii_o prisage_n be_v not_o due_a till_o the_o unlade_v or_o that_o which_o case_n be_v common_o call_v break_v of_o bulk_n for_o the_o word_n be_v de_fw-fr qualibet_fw-la navi_fw-la important_a vini_fw-la &_o disonerant_a inde_fw-la king_n edward_z the_o third_z by_o his_o charter_n date_v 6._o martij_fw-la anno_fw-la regni_fw-la primi_fw-la grant_v his_o royal_a charter_n of_o discharge_n to_o the_o major_n commonalty_n and_o citizen_n of_o london_n in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n quod_fw-la de_fw-la vinis_fw-la civium_fw-la nulla_fw-la prisa_fw-la eliz._n fiat_fw-la sed_fw-la perpetue_fw-la inde_fw-la essent_fw-la quieti_fw-la etc._n etc._n which_o be_v afterward_o allow_v in_o the_o exchequer_n iv._o it_o be_v not_o every_o citizen_n that_o be_v capable_a of_o this_o privilege_n but_o only_o those_o that_o be_v resiant_a within_o the_o city_n and_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o the_o case_n of_o one_o knowl_n who_o be_v a_o citizen_n and_o free_a grocer_n of_o london_n remove_v his_o household_n cum_fw-la pannis_fw-la and_o do_v dwell_v at_o boistol_n but_o yet_o keep_v his_o shop_n in_o london_n and_o a_o ship_n of_o his_o arrive_v with_o wine_n at_o london_n and_o be_v unlade_v the_o prisage_n be_v demand_v he_o claim_v the_o benefit_n of_o discharge_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v he_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o the_o same_o for_o he_o that_o will_v claym_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o discharge_n aught_o to_o be_v civis_fw-la incola_fw-la comorans_fw-la 24_o h._n 6._o a_o private_a act_n of_o parliament_n complaint_n be_v make_v that_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n will_v make_v stranger_n citizen_n it_o be_v there_o declare_v that_o this_o benefit_n to_o be_v discharge_v from_o payment_n of_o prisage_n do_v sneed_n not_o extend_v to_o such_o citizen_n as_o be_v dotati_fw-la make_v free_a but_o unto_o those_o citizen_n only_o which_o be_v comorant_n incolant_fw-la and_o resiant_a within_o the_o city_n v._o if_o a_o foreigner_n bring_v a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n 1._o into_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o then_o make_v a_o citizen_n his_o executor_n and_o die_v he_o shall_v not_o have_v the_o benefit_n of_o this_o immunity_n from_o payment_n of_o prisage_n for_o these_o wine_n for_o that_o they_o be_v not_o bona_fw-la civium_fw-la vi_o if_o a_o foreigner_n arrive_v with_o a_o ship_n lade_v with_o wine_n at_o a_o port_n with_o a_o intent_n to_o unlade_v and_o before_o the_o good_n be_v enter_v or_o bulk_n be_v break_v he_o sell_v they_o to_o a_o citizen_n prisage_n shall_v be_v pay_v notwithstanding_o for_o it_o be_v never_o the_o king_n grant_v to_o discharge_v a_o citizen_n in_o such_o a_o manner_n vii_o if_o the_o king_n do_v discharge_v such_o a_o ship_n of_o j._n s._n be_v at_o sea_n particular_o name_v the_o same_o from_o the_o payment_n of_o prisage_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o ship_n arrive_v no_o duty_n can_v be_v demand_v but_o it_o have_v be_v hold_v if_o a_o particular_a person_n have_v a_o grant_n to_o he_o to_o be_v discharge_v of_o his_o good_n and_o he_o die_v before_o the_o arrival_n the_o duty_n shall_v be_v pay_v jac._n a_o quo_fw-la warranto_fw-la be_v bring_v against_o three_o archbishop_n of_o york_n to_o show_v cause_n why_o they_o demand_v to_o have_v prisage_n for_o wine_n bring_v into_o the_o port_n of_o hull_n 47._o the_o two_o first_o plead_v to_o have_v only_o the_o first_o taste_n and_o a_o pre-emption_a after_o prisage_n pay_v but_o the_o three_o plead_v case_n a_o charter_n of_o 15_o e._n 2._o by_o force_n of_o which_o he_o claim_v the_o same_o and_o rule_v not_o good_a for_o though_o the_o charter_n may_v be_v good_a yet_o it_o be_v hold_v in_o that_o case_n a_o disclaymer_n by_o the_o predecessor_n shall_v bind_v the_o successor_n and_o at_o this_o day_n the_o duke_n of_o ormond_n in_o ireland_n have_v a_o inheritance_n custom_n in_o the_o prisage_n of_o wine_n by_o the_o king_n charter_n viii_o butlerage_n be_v a_o custom_n due_a from_o merchant-stranger_n of_o 2s_n upon_o every_o tun_n of_o wine_n bring_v into_o this_o realm_n by_o they_o king_n john_n grant_v to_o the_o merchant_n of_o aquitaine_n trading_n for_o wine_n thence_o into_o england_n divers_a liberty_n among_o other_o libertatibus_fw-la concessis_fw-la mercatoribus_fw-la 265._o vinetarijs_fw-la
to_o vindicate_v other_o man_n injury_n then_o our_o own_o by_o how_o much_o more_o it_o be_v to_o be_v fear_v that_o a_o man_n in_o his_o own_o by_o too_o deep_a a_o resentment_n may_v either_o exceed_v a_o measure_n or_o at_o least_o infect_v his_o mind_n however_o his_o right_n of_o punish_v a_o equal_a remain_v still_o in_o those_o place_n where_o the_o people_n remain_v as_o in_o great_a family_n and_o not_o in_o city_n or_o under_o some_o government_n and_o therefore_o those_o that_o have_v now_o possession_n of_o any_o part_n of_o the_o new_a world_n or_o american_n isle_n till_o they_o have_v either_o voluntary_o submit_v to_o a_o government_n or_o put_v they_o and_o their_o discovery_n into_o the_o hand_n or_o protection_n of_o some_o prince_n that_o may_v exercise_v power_n there_o remain_v the_o old_a and_o natural_a right_n of_o punish_v for_o offence_n so_o likewise_o where_o person_n shall_v be_v assault_v by_o pirate_n on_o the_o sea_n if_o they_o be_v overcome_v they_o may_v be_v immediate_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o otherwise_o there_o will_v be_v a_o failer_z of_o power_n to_o punish_v such_o beside_o the_o old_a natural_a liberty_n remain_v in_o all_o place_n 12._o where_o be_v no_o judgement_n so_o where_o they_o be_v take_v and_o bring_v to_o a_o port_n and_o the_o judge_n open_o refuse_v the_o 10_o trial_n of_o they_o or_o that_o a_o trial_n of_o they_o can_v be_v have_v without_o a_o apparent_a detriment_n and_o loss_n to_o the_o captor_n justice_n may_v be_v do_v upon_o they_o by_o the_o law_n of_o metus_fw-la nature_n vii_o two_o pirate_n resolve_v to_o assault_v and_o rob_v the_o next_o vessel_n they_o meet_v with_o not_o know_v each_o other_o condition_n or_o design_n encounter_v and_o the_o one_o happen_v to_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o other_o the_o question_n be_v now_o whether_o the_o above_o mention_v right_o so_o far_o remain_v as_o that_o the_o strong_a may_v execute_v he_o that_o he_o have_v overcome_v right_o reason_n dictate_v that_o the_o evil_a doer_n may_v be_v punish_v festinatis_fw-la not_o who_o shall_v punish_v he_o but_o that_o nature_n sufficient_o show_v that_o it_o be_v most_o convenient_a to_o be_v do_v by_o he_o that_o be_v superior_a yet_o do_v it_o not_o demonstrate_v this_o to_o be_v necessary_a except_o superior_a be_v take_v in_o that_o sense_n that_o the_o evil_a doer_n be_v think_v to_o have_v make_v himself_o thereby_o inferior_a to_o any_o other_o and_o to_o have_v as_o it_o be_v degrade_v himself_o from_o the_o order_n of_o man_n into_o the_o number_n of_o beast_n subject_a to_o no_o man_n and_o such_o be_v pirate_n who_o have_v no_o other_o denomination_n but_o night-wolve_n or_o beast_n of_o prey_n by_o nature_n it_o be_v ordain_v that_o the_o better_a command_n the_o worse_o and_o aristotle_n 14._o say_v the_o worse_a be_v provide_v for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o better_a as_o well_o in_o natural_n as_o in_o artificial_o it_o follow_v hence_o that_o at_o least_o a_o guilty_a person_n ought_v not_o to_o be_v punish_v by_o another_o equal_o guilty_a to_o which_o purpose_n be_v that_o say_n of_o christ_n whosoever_o of_o you_o be_v without_o sin_n that_o be_v such_o sin_n let_v he_o throw_v the_o first_o stone_n pertinent_a be_v that_o say_n the_o sentence_n can_v have_v no_o authority_n where_o he_o that_o judge_v be_v to_o be_v condemn_v from_o whence_o it_o follow_v that_o the_o right_n of_o punish_v in_o such_o case_n at_o such_o time_n cease_v viii_o kingdom_n which_o be_v equal_a in_o power_n and_o have_v no_o dependence_n on_o each_o other_o can_v be_v command_v nor_o correct_v of_o another_o but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n to_o execute_v the_o decree_n or_o judgement_n of_o one_o in_o the_o territory_n of_o the_o other_o there_o may_v issue_v forth_o a_o commission_n of_o entreaty_n under_o the_o seal_n of_o that_o court_n where_o the_o judgement_n be_v give_v or_o at_o least_o under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o the_o prince_n direct_v to_o the_o judge_n in_o that_o place_n where_o the_o the_o defendant_n be_v resident_a and_o the_o judge_n to_o who_o the_o say_a commission_n be_v direct_v may_v award_v execution_n according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o so_o it_o be_v adjudge_v where_o one_o have_v recover_v a_o debt_n before_o the_o governor_n of_o freisland_n defendant_n upon_o that_o flee_v for_o england_n the_o governor_n at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o plaintiff_n issue_v forth_o his_o commission_n of_o request_n direct_v omnes_fw-la magistratus_fw-la infra_fw-la regnum_fw-la angliae_fw-la rogans_fw-la to_o make_v execution_n of_o the_o say_a 530._o judgement_n upon_o which_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o admiralty_n in_o england_n issue_v forth_o a_o execution_n of_o that_o sentence_n and_o the_o defendant_n be_v take_v upon_o which_o he_o bring_v his_o habeas_fw-la corpus_fw-la and_o adjudge_v the_o sentence_n well_o execute_v by_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n and_o according_a to_o the_o common_a law_n of_o this_o realm_n so_o likewise_o if_o a_o dutchman_n take_v up_o good_n at_o the_o port_n of_o london_n and_o give_v a_o note_n under_o his_o hand_n for_o the_o payment_n of_o the_o same_o and_o then_o fly_v into_o holland_n the_o vendor_n may_v apply_v himself_o to_o the_o lord_n major_a of_o london_n and_o upon_o proof_n of_o the_o delivery_n and_o sale_n of_o the_o good_n the_o lord_n major_n make_v a_o certificate_n of_o the_o same_o and_o send_v it_o under_o the_o city_n seal_v direct_v as_o above_o they_o of_o holland_n will_n and_o do_v execute_v the_o same_o upon_o the_o party_n herein_o this_o last_o case_n differ_v from_o the_o first_o for_o by_o the_o former_a if_o there_o shall_v fall_v a_o question_n about_o the_o interpretation_n of_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n the_o same_o can_v be_v do_v for_o they_o be_v not_o to_o examine_v the_o same_o and_o the_o reason_n be_v lest_o the_o stranger_n be_v induce_v at_o another_o time_n to_o do_v the_o like_a and_o so_o dissolve_v the_o judgement_n whereof_o they_o shall_v demand_v the_o execution_n the_o which_o will_v be_v do_v more_o through_o jealousy_n of_o the_o state_n then_o for_o any_o injustice_n in_o they_o beside_o the_o judgement_n or_o sentence_n which_o be_v matter_n of_o record_n and_o of_o the_o great_a security_n in_o a_o kingdom_n the_o presumption_n that_o they_o be_v just_o give_v shall_v always_o be_v understand_v ix_o but_o in_o the_o latter_a the_o same_o may_v be_v examine_v that_o be_v the_o merchant_n may_v be_v hear_v as_o to_o his_o legal_a defence_n either_o to_o the_o lessen_v or_o discharge_v the_o debt_n or_o damage_n but_o against_o the_o testimony_n certify_v no_o objection_n can_v be_v make_v but_o the_o same_o be_v admit_v as_o legal_o prove_v but_o if_o there_o be_v a_o question_n of_o honour_n or_o life_n there_o they_o may_v not_o execute_v the_o judgement_n of_o foreign_a judge_n especial_o if_o they_o have_v not_o know_v the_o merit_n of_o the_o cause_n or_o 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forbid_v by_o the_o law_n of_o god_n to_o restore_v a_o bound-man_n which_o be_v flee_v into_o another_o man_n zonaras_n house_n to_o avoid_v the_o fury_n of_o his_o master_n x._o and_o as_o the_o same_o be_v in_o case_n foreign_a so_o likewise_o in_o those_o estate_n that_o be_v under_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n and_o therefore_o if_o a_o man_n recover_v against_o moor_n i._n s._n in_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n and_o then_o the_o defendant_n fly_v over_o into_o ireland_n the_o judgement_n may_v be_v certify_v over_o into_o the_o chancery_n in_o ireland_n and_o they_o may_v by_o mittimus_fw-la send_v it_o into_o the_o king_n bench_n there_o and_o they_o may_v award_v execution_n or_o otherwise_o the_o party_n may_v bring_v his_o action_n of_o debt_n on_o the_o same_o so_o the_o like_a have_v be_v do_v
time_n or_o in_o any_o place_n be_v former_o practise_v towards_o any_o ship_n of_o his_o majesty_n of_o great_a britain_n or_o his_o predecessor_n by_o any_o ship_n of_o the_o state_n general_n or_o their_o predecessor_n iv._o now_o his_o majesty_n hold_v not_o this_o salutation_n or_o respect_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o league_n or_o of_o the_o article_n but_o as_o the_o same_o be_v a_o right_n inherent_a to_o the_o empire_n of_o great_a britain_n and_o therefore_o in_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o article_n it_o be_v declare_v in_o these_o word_n that_o the_o aforesaid_a state_n general_n of_o the_o unithed_a provinees_n in_o due_a acknowledoment_n on_o their_o part_n of_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n '_o be_v right_a to_o have_v his_o flagg_n respect_v in_o the_o sea_n hereafter_o mention_v shall_v and_o do_v declare_v and_o agree_v now_o this_o right_n extend_v and_o subject_n all_o nation_n whatsoever_o that_o shall_v pass_v through_o those_o sea_n and_o between_o those_o place_n meet_v with_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n of_o war_n bear_v his_o flagg_n jack_n or_o cognizance_n of_o service_n to_o strike_v their_o topsail_n and_o take_v in_o their_o flagg_n in_o acknowledgement_n of_o his_o majesty_n sovereignty_n in_o those_o sea_n and_o if_o any_o shall_v refuse_v to_o do_v it_o oroffer_v to_o resist_v they_o may_v be_v compel_v vis_fw-la manu_fw-la &_o forti_fw-la for_o his_o majesty_n honour_n be_v by_o no_o mean_n to_o receive_v the_o least_o diminition_n v._o if_o therefore_o any_o of_o his_o majesty_n subject_n shall_v be_v so_o negligent_a or_o forgetful_a to_o pay_v that_o obeissance_n when_o it_o may_v be_v do_v without_o loss_n of_o the_o voyage_n they_o be_v to_o be_v seize_v on_o and_o bring_v to_o the_o flagg_n to_o answer_v the_o contempt_n or_o else_o the_o commander_n may_v remit_v the_o name_n of_o the_o ship_n commander_n or_o master_n as_o also_o the_o place_n from_o whence_o and_o the_o port_n to_o which_o she_o shall_v be_v bind_v to_o the_o admiral_n however_o before_o she_o be_v dismiss_v she_o must_v pay_v the_o charge_n of_o the_o shot_n that_o her_o negligence_n or_o forgetfulness_n occasion_v and_o afterward_o may_v be_v indict_v for_o the_o same_o and_o severe_o punish_v vi_o in_o his_o majesty_n sea_n none_o of_o his_o ship_n of_o war_n be_v to_o strike_v to_o any_o and_o that_o in_o no_o other_o part_n no_o ship_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v to_o strike_v she_o flagg_n or_o topsail_n to_o any_o foreigner_n unless_o such_o foreign_a ship_n shall_v have_v first_o strike_v or_o at_o the_o same_o time_n have_v strike_v she_o flagg_n or_o topsail_n to_o his_o majesty_n ship_n vii_o but_o if_o any_o of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n ship_n of_o war_n shall_v enter_v into_o the_o harbour_n of_o any_o foreign_a prince_n or_o sit_v or_o into_o the_o râ—…ade_n within_o shot_n of_o canon_n of_o some_o fort_n or_o castle_n yet_o such_o respect_n must_v be_v pay_v as_o be_v usual_o there_o expect_v and_o then_o the_o commander_n be_v to_o send_v a_o shore_n to_o inform_v himself_o what_o return_v they_o will_v make_v to_o this_o salute_n and_o that_o if_o he_o have_v receive_v good_a assurance_n that_o his_o majesty_n ship_n shall_v be_v answer_v gun_n for_o gun_n the_o port_n be_v to_o be_v salute_v as_o be_v usual_a but_o without_o assurance_n of_o be_v answer_v by_o a_o equal_a number_n of_o gun_n the_o port_n be_v not_o to_o be_v salute_v and_o yet_o in_o that_o very_a respect_n before_o the_o port_n be_v to_o be_v salute_v the_o captain_n ought_v to_o inform_v himself_o how_o flag_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o that_o he_o carry_v of_o other_o prince_n have_v be_v salute_v there_o the_o which_o be_v peremptory_o to_o be_v insist_v on_o to_o be_v salute_v with_o as_o great_a respect_n and_o advantage_n as_o any_o flagg_n of_o the_o same_o quality_n with_o the_o captain_n of_o any_o other_o prince_n have_v be_v salute_v in_o that_o place_n viii_o a_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o second_o rate_n be_v neither_o admiral_n vice-admiral_n nor_o rear-admiral_n at_o his_o first_o come_v and_o salute_v his_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a be_v to_o give_v 11_o piece_n his_o vice-admiral_n nine_o and_o his_o rear-admiral_n seven_o and_o the_o other_o proportionable_o less_o by_o two_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n but_o the_o commander_n or_o captain_n of_o a_o ship_n be_v not_o to_o salute_v his_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a after_o he_o have_v do_v it_o once_o except_o he_o have_v be_v absent_a from_o the_o flagg_n two_o 38._o month_n xi_o when_o a_o ship_n of_o the_o second_o rate_n shall_v carry_v any_o ambassador_n duke_z or_o nobleman_n at_o his_o come_n aboard_o he_o be_v to_o give_v eleven_o piece_n and_o at_o his_o land_n fifteen_o and_o when_o he_o shall_v carry_v a_o knight_n lady_n or_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n at_o their_o come_n aboard_o he_o be_v to_o give_v seven_o and_o at_o the_o land_n eleven_o and_o the_o other_o ship_n be_v to_o give_v less_o by_o two_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n and_o number_n of_o ordinance_n x._o when_o a_o admiral_n of_o any_o foreign_a nation_n be_v meet_v with_o he_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v with_o the_o like_a number_n by_o all_o the_o ship_n he_o shall_v salute_v if_o a_o vice-admiral_n the_o admiral_n be_v to_o answer_v he_o with_o twelve_o less_o but_o the_o vice-admiral_n and_o rear-admiral_n and_o as_o many_o of_o the_o rest_n as_o he_o shall_v salute_v shall_v give_v he_o the_o like_a number_n if_o a_o rear-admiral_n than_o the_o admiral_n and_o vice-admiral_n to_o answer_v he_o with_o two_o less_o but_o if_o he_o shall_v salute_v the_o rear-admiral_n or_o any_o other_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v he_o in_o the_o like_a number_n xi_o when_o a_o man_n of_o war_n or_o merchantman_n of_o another_o nation_n or_o of_o our_o own_o salute_v any_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n he_o be_v to_o be_v answer_v by_o two_o less_o xii_o when_o any_o of_o the_o captain_n of_o his_o majesty_n ship_n shall_v have_v occasion_n to_o salute_v any_o of_o the_o king_n castle_n he_o be_v to_o give_v two_o gun_n less_o than_o they_o be_v direct_v to_o give_v upon_o salute_v their_o admiral_n or_o commander_n in_o chief_a as_o aforesaid_a but_o this_o extend_v only_o in_o time_n of_o peace_n for_o if_o war_n be_v begin_v no_o gun_n ought_v to_o be_v fire_v in_o salute_v unless_o to_o the_o ship_n or_o castle_n of_o some_o foreign_a prince_n or_o state_n in_o amity_n xiii_o those_o duty_n or_o obligation_n be_v lay_v on_o commander_n they_o consist_v of_o two_o part_n the_o one_o be_v that_o ancient_a prescription_n which_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n claim_v by_o virtue_n of_o the_o sovereignty_n of_o that_o empire_n the_o other_o be_v but_o that_o respect_n which_o be_v pay_v as_o visible_a mark_n of_o honour_n and_o esteem_v either_o to_o kingdom_n or_o person_n public_a or_o private_a to_o who_o these_o several_a command_n be_v to_o be_v observe_v and_o yet_o in_o these_o which_o be_v both_o innocent_a and_o harmless_a of_o themselves_o yet_o we_o wont_v not_o those_o who_o be_v empty_a of_o all_o that_o may_v be_v call_v good_a want_v not_o malice_n to_o start_v up_o word_n wherefore_o shall_v the_o life_n of_o man_n even_o christian_a man_n be_v expose_v to_o death_n and_o slaughter_n for_o shadow_n as_o they_o call_v they_o the_o right_a of_o salutation_n or_o compliment_n be_v no_o other_o in_o their_o opinion_n fourteen_o admit_v therefore_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o original_a compact_n and_o right_n stand_v at_o such_o remote_a distance_n from_o we_o that_o they_o be_v hardly_o discernible_a and_o that_o the_o principal_a of_o civil_a thing_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a be_v seek_v for_o in_o a_o chaos_n or_o confusion_n so_o that_o the_o evidence_n of_o ancient_a fact_n vestigia_fw-la nulla_fw-la retrorsum_fw-la there_o be_v no_o infallible_a mark_n of_o their_o preexistence_n one_o step_n do_v so_o confound_v and_o obliterate_v another_o and_o that_o time_n itself_o be_v but_o a_o imagination_n of_o our_o own_o and_o intentional_a not_o a_o real_a measure_n for_o action_n which_o pass_v away_o concomitant_o with_o that_o measure_n of_o time_n in_o which_o they_o be_v do_v for_o which_o reason_n we_o talk_v of_o ancient_a thing_n but_o as_o blind_a man_n do_v of_o colour_n notwithstanding_o prescription_n be_v suppose_v by_o most_o to_o hold_v out_o such_o a_o evidence_n that_o as_o they_o say_v 25._o it_o ought_v to_o silence_v all_o counterplea_n in_o all_o tribunal_n and_o by_o the_o present_a allowance_n which_o be_v indulge_v to_o it_o it_o either_o prove_v a_o good_a or_o clean_v a_o vitiate_a title_n and_o this_o prerogative_n in_o the_o civil_a constitution_n of_o the_o world_n have_v this_o power_n in_o the_o civil_a constitution_n
any_o damage_n happen_v they_o be_v to_o make_v full_a satisfaction_n so_o it_o be_v if_o they_o lie_v out_o a_o anchor_n and_o neglect_v the_o 15._o place_n of_o a_o buoy_z to_o the_o anchor_n and_o damage_n happen_v thereby_o they_o be_v not_o only_o subject_a to_o be_v punish_v in_o the_o admiralty_n but_o likewise_o to_o render_v satisfaction_n to_o the_o party_n damnify_v if_o two_o ship_n be_v in_o the_o river_n and_o the_o one_o fall_v foul_a on_o the_o other_o both_o be_v lade_v by_o the_o law_n maritime_a the_o contribution_n be_v to_o be_v in_o common_a and_o to_o be_v equal_o divide_v and_o apprize_v half_o by_o half_n but_o then_o the_o mariner_n must_v swear_v there_o be_v no_o fault_n in_o they_o for_o otherwise_o 14._o one_o that_o have_v a_o old_a rot_a vessel_n which_o he_o can_v no_o way_n dispose_v of_o may_v so_o order_v the_o matter_n as_o to_o lay_v she_o in_o the_o way_n of_o a_o good_a ship_n under_o sail_n so_o that_o the_o same_o may_v be_v answer_v in_o damage_n but_o when_o the_o contribution_n be_v make_v equal_a than_o the_o contrivance_n will_v be_v avoid_v chap._n x._o of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n i._o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o exchange_n by_o the_o hebrew_n law_n ii_o of_o the_o antiquity_n of_o exchange_n by_o the_o roman_n iii_o of_o exchange_n by_o other_o nation_n in_o imitation_n of_o those_o people_n iv._o of_o the_o several_a sort_n of_o exchange_n and_o of_o cambio_n commune_v v._o of_o cambio_n real_a or_o exchange_n value_v for_o value_n vi_o of_o cambio_n sicco_fw-it or_o dry_a exchange_n vii_o of_o cambio_n fictitio_fw-la or_o seigned_a exchange_n viii_o of_o the_o exchange_n use_v this_o day_n and_o on_o what_o ix_o how_o exchange_n be_v make_v and_o upon_o money_n in_o london_n x._o money_n pay_v general_o how_o repay_v by_o exchange_n xi_o of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n payable_a at_o single_a usance_n xii_o bill_n of_o exchange_n at_o double_a or_o treble_a usance_n and_o of_o the_o customary_a usance_n to_o certain_a place_n from_o london_n and_o amsterdam_n to_o other_o place_n xiii_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o bill_n of_o exchange_n and_o how_o esteem_v of_o by_o the_o law_n of_o england_n fourteen_o bill_n draw_v more_o than_o one_o no_o prejudice_n to_o the_o party_n and_o of_o the_o true_a measure_n of_o judge_v on_o bill_n by_o custom_n xv._n what_o amount_v to_o a_o acceptance_n general_o and_o on_o refusal_n where_o to_o be_v protest_v xvi_o all_o the_o drawer_n be_v make_v liable_a and_o whether_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v make_v payable_a be_v bind_v to_o procure_v a_o acceptance_n xvii_o protest_v what_o be_v mean_v by_o the_o same_o and_o where_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_a and_o where_o not_o xviii_o bill_n draw_v on_o two_o person_n where_o the_o same_o be_v necessary_a and_o where_o not_o xix_o one_o factor_n serve_v a_o company_n where_o a_o bill_n accept_v of_o his_o by_o one_o of_o the_o company_n oblige_v the_o rest_n and_o where_o not_o xx._n what_o word_n amount_v to_o a_o acceptance_n and_o what_o not_o xxi_o where_o a_o bill_n may_v be_v accept_v for_o part_n and_o what_o must_v be_v do_v with_o the_o bill_n thereupon_o xxii_o when_o a_o countermand_n may_v legal_o be_v make_v and_o when_o not_o xxiii_o how_o the_o several_a party_n interest_v in_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n be_v oblige_v and_o fetter_v to_o each_o other_o xxiv_o how_o a_o collateral_a security_n may_v be_v annex_v to_o a_o bill_n when_o the_o time_n be_v elapse_v for_o nonpayment_n xxv_o where_o the_o protest_v be_v only_o necessary_a to_o be_v keep_v and_o where_o that_o and_o the_o bill_n must_v both_o be_v remit_v xxvi_o bill_n lose_v what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o party_n interest_v in_o such_o case_n to_o act_v xxvii_o of_o blank_a endorsement_n the_o validity_n of_o the_o same_o xxviii_o a_o bill_n once_o accept_v whether_o the_o same_o may_v be_v revoke_v and_o whether_o it_o may_v be_v accept_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o a_o long_a time_n than_o be_v mention_v and_o what_o protest_v be_v then_o necessary_a to_o be_v make_v xxix_o of_o bill_n accept_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n where_o the_o same_o shall_v oblige_v xxx_o the_o time_n customary_a allow_v for_o payment_n after_o failer_z of_o payment_n at_o the_o day_n xxxi_o of_o the_o validity_n of_o the_o speedy_a protest_v as_o in_o relation_n to_o recover_v the_o money_n to_o be_v pay_v on_o the_o drawer_n xxxii_o bill_n accept_v and_o before_o the_o day_n of_o payment_n the_o acceptor_n be_v a_o sail_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v as_o in_o reference_n to_o obtain_v better_a security_n xxxiii_o bill_n accept_v for_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o drawer_n where_o turn_v into_o a_o act_n and_o remit_v by_o he_o that_o give_v honour_n to_o the_o bill_n xxxiv_o the_o acceptor_n ready_a to_o pay_v but_o the_o party_n to_o who_o make_v payable_a be_v dead_a what_o be_v necessary_a xxxv_o cause_n general_a for_o a_o protest_v and_o where_o satisfaction_n to_o the_o deliverer_n discharge_v all_o party_n xxxvi_o of_o exchange_n by_o way_n of_o credit_n xxxvii_o one_o pay_v a_o bill_n before_o it_o be_v due_a and_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o same_o be_v pay_v fail_n where_o he_o shall_v be_v answerable_a to_o the_o drawer_n notwithstanding_o xxxviii_o of_o bill_n assignable_a over_o according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o merchant_n what_o operation_n in_o england_n i._o the_o exchange_n for_o money_n be_v of_o great_a antiquity_n as_o well_o by_o observation_n of_o the_o hebrew_n custom_n as_o those_o of_o the_o roman_n upon_o the_o first_o of_o the_o month_n adar_n proclamation_n be_v make_v throughout_o all_o israel_n that_o the_o people_n shall_v provide_v their_o half_a shecklâ—…_n which_o be_v yearly_o pay_v towards_o the_o service_n of_o the_o temple_n according_a to_o the_o commandment_n of_o god_n on_o the_o 25_o of_o adar_n than_o they_o bring_v table_n into_o the_o temple_n that_o be_v 31._o into_o the_o outward_a court_n where_o the_o people_n stand_v on_o these_o table_n lay_v the_o lesser_a coin_n which_o be_v to_o furnish_v those_o who_o want_v half_a shackle_n for_o their_o offering_n or_o that_o want_v lesser_a piece_n of_o money_n in_o their_o payment_n for_o ox_n sheep_n dove_n and_o the_o like_o which_o stand_v there_o 2._o in_o a_o readiness_n in_o the_o same_o court_n to_o be_v sell_v for_o sacrifice_n but_o this_o supply_n and_o furnish_v the_o people_n from_o those_o table_n be_v not_o without_o a_o exchange_n for_o other_o money_n or_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n of_o money_n and_o that_o upon_o advantage_n hence_o all_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o table_n be_v call_v chief_a banker_n or_o master_n of_o the_o exchange_n ii_o by_o the_o roman_n it_o be_v suppose_v to_o be_v in_o use_n upward_o of_o 2000_o year_n money_n be_v then_o elect_v out_o of_o the_o best_a of_o metal_n to_o avoid_v the_o tedious_a carriage_n of_o merchandise_n from_o one_o country_n to_o another_o so_o other_o nation_n imitate_v the_o jew_n and_o roman_n erect_a 〈◊〉_d mint_n and_o coin_a money_n upon_o which_o the_o exchange_n by_o bill_n be_v devise_v not_o only_o to_o avoid_v the_o danger_n and_o adventure_n but_o also_o its_o troublesome_a and_o tedious_a carriage_n iii_o thus_o kingdom_n and_o country_n have_v by_o their_o sovereign_a authority_n coin_a money_n cause_v they_o to_o appoint_v a_o certain_a exchange_n for_o permutation_n of_o the_o various_a coin_n of_o several_a country_n without_o any_o transportation_n of_o the_o coin_n but_o give_v par_fw-fr pro_fw-la pari_fw-la or_o value_n for_o value_n with_o a_o certain_a allowance_n to_o be_v make_v those_o exchanger_n for_o accommodate_v the_o merchant_n iv._o as_o commerce_n become_v various_a so_o exchange_v numerous_a but_o general_o reduce_v to_o four_o cambio_z commune_fw-la cambio_n real_a cambio_n sicco_fw-it and_o cambio_n fictitio_fw-la cambio_z commune_fw-la in_o england_n be_v those_o that_o be_v constitute_v by_o the_o several_a king_n where_o have_v receive_v 6._o money_n in_o england_n will_v remit_v by_o exchange_n the_o like_a sum_n to_o be_v pay_v in_o another_o kingdom_n edward_n the_o three_o to_o ascertain_v the_o exchange_n cause_v table_n to_o be_v set_v up_o in_o most_o of_o the_o gâ—…eral_a mart_n or_o port_n of_o england_n declare_v the_o value_n of_o all_o or_o most_o of_o the_o foreign_a coin_n of_o those_o country_n where_o his_o subject_n hold_v correspondence_n or_o commerce_n and_o what_o allowance_n be_v to_o be_v make_v for_o have_v money_n to_o be_v remit_v to_o such_o country_n or_o kingdom_n v._o cambio_n real_a be_v when_o money_n be_v pay_v to_o the_o exchanger_n and_o bill_n be_v draw_v without_o name_v bâ—…nel_n the_o species_n but_o according_a to_o the_o value_n of_o the_o several_a coin_n which_o two_o office_n afterward_o be_v
money_n be_v not_o then_o pay_v together_o with_o the_o rechange_v and_o charge_n of_o the_o party_n the_o party_n may_v recover_v the_o same_o on_o the_o principal_a or_o security_n xxv_o beyond_o the_o sea_n the_o protest_v accept_v under_o the_o notary_n hand_n be_v sufficient_a to_o show_v in_o court_n without_o produce_v the_o very_a bill_n itself_o but_o if_o a_o bill_n in_o england_n be_v accept_v and_o a_o special_a action_n ground_v on_o the_o custom_n be_v bring_v against_o the_o acceptor_n at_o the_o trial_n the_o party_n plaintiff_n must_v produce_v the_o bill_n accept_v and_o not_o the_o protest_v otherwise_o he_o will_v fail_v in_o his_o action_n at_o that_o time_n therefore_o it_o be_v safe_a that_o a_o bill_n once_o accept_v be_v keep_v and_o only_o a_o protest_v for_o nonpayment_n be_v remit_v but_o a_o bill_n protest_v for_o not_o acceptance_n must_v be_v remit_v xxvi_o if_o a_o bill_n be_v lest_o with_o a_o merchant_n to_o accept_v and_o he_o lose_v the_o bill_n or_o at_o least_o it_o be_v so_o mis-lade_a that_o it_o can_v be_v find_v if_o the_o party_n shall_v request_v the_o merchant_n to_o give_v he_o a_o note_n for_o the_o payment_n according_a to_o the_o time_n limit_v in_o the_o bill_n of_o exchange_n otherwise_o there_o must_v be_v two_o protest_v one_o for_o not_o acceptance_n the_o other_o for_o nonpayment_n but_o if_o a_o note_n be_v give_v for_o payment_n if_o there_o happen_v to_o be_v a_o failer_z yet_o in_o that_o case_n there_o must_v be_v protest_v for_o nonpayment_n xxvii_o a_o bill_n be_v remit_v to_o j._n s._n who_o owe_v money_n to_o j._n d_o j._n s._n deliver_v the_o bill_n to_o j._n d_o and_o on_o the_o backside_n subscribe_v his_o name_n if_z j._n d._n receive_v the_o money_n he_o may_v fill_v up_o the_o blank_a as_o if_o the_o money_n have_v be_v actual_o pay_v to_o j._n s_o this_o be_v practise_v among_o merchant_n and_o by_o they_o repute_v firm_a and_o good_a but_o certain_o the_o common_a law_n look_v upon_o this_o fill_n up_o of_o blank_n after_o a_o man_n have_v once_o sign_v or_o seal_v to_o be_v no_o better_o than_o a_o harmless_a forgery_n note_n no_o person_n be_v it_o wife_n or_o servant_n can_v accept_v of_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n to_o bind_v the_o master_n without_o a_o lawful_a authority_n as_o a_o letter_n of_o attorney_n and_o the_o like_a which_o must_v be_v underhand_o unless_o that_o it_o have_v be_v former_o and_o usual_o do_v by_o the_o wife_n or_o servant_n in_o such_o case_n when_o the_o master_n have_v be_v out_o of_o town_n who_o have_v approve_v of_o the_o same_o and_o answer_v payment_n it_o must_v be_v usual_o do_v but_o one_o partner_n may_v for_o another_o 370._o a_o servant_n of_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n and_o mr._n alderman_n morris_n but_o at_o that_o time_n actual_o go_v from_o they_o take_v up_o 200_o guinea_n of_o mr._n monck_n a_o goldsmith_n without_o any_o authority_n of_o his_o master_n but_o monk_n do_v not_o know_v that_o he_o be_v go_v the_o money_n not_o be_v pay_v monck_n r._n bring_v a_o action_n against_o sir_n robert_n clayton_n and_o morris_n and_o at_o guild-hall_n it_o be_v rule_v per_fw-la keeling_n chief_a justice_n that_o they_o shall_v answer_v and_o there_o be_v a_o verdict_n for_o the_o plaintiff_n and_o though_o there_o be_v great_a endeavour_n to_o obtain_v a_o new_a trial_n yet_o it_o be_v deny_v the_o court_n at_o west_n minster_n be_v full_o satisfy_v that_o they_o ought_v to_o answer_v for_o this_o servant_n have_v use_v often_o to_o receive_v and_o pay_v money_n for_o they_o and_o thereupon_o they_o actual_o pay_v the_o money_n note_n that_o which_o will_v oblige_v the_o master_n will_v be_v the_o gudgeon_n authority_n and_o liberty_n which_o he_o usual_o give_v the_o servant_n therefore_o such_o a_o power_n devolve_v aught_o to_o be_v secure_v by_o the_o prudent'st_a way_n that_o may_v be_v which_o be_v general_o do_v by_o bond_n and_o obligation_n if_o a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n by_o contrary_a wind_n or_o other_o occasion_n be_v so_o long_o on_o the_o way_n that_o the_o usance_n or_o time_n limit_v by_o the_o bill_n be_v expire_v and_o be_v tender_v both_o acceptance_n and_o refusal_n be_v deny_v protest_v for_o both_o must_v be_v make_v and_o the_o drawer_n must_v answer_v the_o value_n rechange_v and_o damage_n xxviii_o a_o bill_n once_o accept_v can_v be_v revoke_v by_o the_o party_n that_o accept_v it_o though_o immediate_o after_o 339._o and_o before_o the_o bill_n become_v due_a he_o have_v advice_n the_o penult_n drawer_n be_v break_v if_o a_o bill_n be_v not_o accept_v to_o be_v pay_v at_o the_o exact_a time_n it_o must_v be_v protest_v but_o if_o accept_v for_o a_o long_a time_n the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o bill_n be_v make_v payable_a must_v protest_v the_o same_o for_o want_n of_o acceptance_n according_a to_o the_o tenor_n yet_o he_o may_v take_v the_o acceptance_n offer_v notwithstanding_o nor_o can_v the_o party_n if_o he_o once_o subscribe_v the_o bill_n for_o a_o long_a time_n revoke_v the_o same_o or_o blot_v out_o his_o name_n although_o it_o be_v not_o according_a to_o the_o tenor_n of_o the_o bill_n for_o by_o his_o acceptance_n he_o have_v make_v himself_o debtor_n and_o own_v the_o draught_n make_v by_o his_o friend_n upon_o he_o who_o right_a another_o man_n can_v give_v away_o and_o therefore_o can_v refuse_v or_o discharge_v the_o acceptance_n note_n this_o case_n will_v admit_v of_o two_o protest_v perhaps_o three_o 1._o one_o protest_v must_v be_v make_v for_o not_o accept_v according_o to_o the_o time_n probatur_fw-la 2._o for_o that_o the_o money_n be_v demand_v according_a to_o the_o time_n mention_v in_o the_o bill_n be_v not_o pay_v 3._o if_o the_o money_n be_v not_o pay_v according_a to_o that_o time_n that_o the_o acceptor_n subscribe_v or_o accept_v a._n draw_v a_o bill_n on_o b_o and_o b._n be_v in_o the_o country_n c._n a_o friend_n of_o his_o hear_n of_o the_o bill_n accept_v it_o the_o party_n to_o who_o the_o money_n be_v to_o be_v pay_v must_v make_v a_o protest_n for_o non-acceptance_n by_o b_o and_o then_o he_o may_v take_v the_o acceptance_n of_o c_o and_o it_o shall_v bind_v c._n to_o answer_v the_o money_n if_o a_o bill_n be_v draw_v on_o b_o and_o b._n happen_v to_o be_v in_o the_o country_n and_o a_o friend_n of_o his_o desire_n the_o party_n not_o to_o 416._o protest_v and_o he_o will_v pay_v the_o same_o it_o be_v good_a and_o shall_v bind_v such_o party_n if_o there_o be_v two_o joynt-merchant_n or_o partner_n and_o one_o of_o they_o accept_v a_o bill_n of_o exchange_n the_o same_o shall_v 370._o bind_v the_o other_o and_o a_o action_n of_o the_o case_n on_o the_o custom_n may_v be_v maintain_v against_o he_o xxx_o merchant_n general_o allow_v 3._o day_n after_o a_o bill_n become_v due_a for_o the_o payment_n and_o for_o nonpayment_n london_n within_o the_o 3._o day_n protest_v be_v make_v but_o be_v not_o send_v away_o till_o the_o next_o post_n after_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n be_v expire_v if_o saturday_n be_v the_o three_o day_n no_o protest_n be_v make_v till_o holland_n monday_n xxxi_o the_o use_n of_o the_o protest_v be_v this_o that_o it_o signify_v nonpayment_n to_o the_o drawer_n that_o the_o party_n upon_o who_o he_o draw_v his_o bill_n be_v unwilling_a not_o to_o be_v find_v or_o insolvent_a and_o to_o let_v he_o have_v a_o timely_a notice_n of_o the_o same_o and_o to_o enable_v the_o party_n to_o recover_v against_o the_o drawer_n for_o if_o one_o draw_v a_o bill_n from_o france_n upon_o a_o person_n in_o england_n who_o accept_v and_o fail_v or_o become_v insolvent_a at_o the_o time_n of_o payment_n if_o there_o be_v not_o a_o protest_v and_o day_n timely_a notice_n send_v to_o the_o drawer_n there_o it_o will_v be_v difficult_a to_o recover_v the_o money_n in_o holland_n they_o be_v not_o altogether_o so_o strict_a yet_o there_o must_v be_v a_o reasonable_a time_n of_o notice_n the_o reason_n be_v for_o perhaps_o if_o he_o have_v reasonable_a and_o timely_a notice_n the_o drawer_n then_o may_v have_v have_v effect_n or_o other_o mean_n of_o he_o upon_o who_o he_o draw_v to_o reimburse_v himself_o the_o bill_n which_o since_o for_o want_n of_o timely_a notice_n he_o have_v remit_v or_o lose_v and_o the_o general_a rule_n be_v that_o though_o the_o drawer_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o deliverer_n till_o the_o bill_n be_v satisfy_v yet_o it_o be_v with_o this_o proviso_n that_o protest_v be_v make_v in_o due_a time_n and_o a_o lawful_a and_o a_o ingenious_a diligence_n use_v protest_v for_o the_o obtain_n payment_n of_o the_o money_n for_o it_o be_v unreasonable_a the_o drawer_n shall_v suffer_v through_o his_o neglect_n xxxii_o where_o a_o merchant_n have_v accept_v and_o before_o