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england_n catholic_n church_n particular_a 3,316 5 8.1839 4 false
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A30977 The genuine remains of that learned prelate Dr. Thomas Barlow, late Lord Bishop of Lincoln containing divers discourses theological, philosophical, historical, &c., in letters to several persons of honour and quality : to which is added the resolution of many abstruse points published from Dr. Barlow's original papers. Barlow, Thomas, 1607-1691. 1693 (1693) Wing B832; ESTC R3532 293,515 707

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be_v evident_o true_a such_o a_o marriage_n be_v not_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n for_o 1._o cain_n and_o abel_n can_v not_o possible_o marry_v any_o save_v their_o sister_n yet_o god_n who_o never_o command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v they_o to_o increase_v and_o multiply_v who_o can_v not_o lawful_o multiply_v but_o by_o lawful_a marriage_n 2._o sarah_n be_v abraham_n sister_n gen._n 20._o v._n 12._o and_o god_n himself_o say_v that_o she_o be_v his_o wife_n gen._n 20.3_o but_o have_v it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n to_o marry_v a_o sister_n she_o may_v have_v be_v his_o concubine_n but_o not_o his_o legal_a wife_n for_o it_o be_v both_o law_n and_o reason_n contractus_fw-la contra_fw-la naturam_fw-la initus_fw-la est_fw-la nullus_fw-la 3._o in_o the_o levitical_a law_n god_n who_o never_o do_v command_v any_o thing_n against_o the_o law_n of_o nature_n command_v a_o brother_n to_o take_v his_o brother_n wife_n to_o marry_v she_o to_o raise_v up_o seed_n to_o his_o brother_n but_o the_o thing_n be_v evident_a and_o needs_o no_o further_a proof_n for_o what_o you_o desire_v concern_v calvin_n opinion_n on_o deut._n 13.6_o 9_o and_o zech._n 13.3_o his_o opinion_n be_v on_o zech._n 13.3_o that_o these_o penal_a severe_a law_n do_v bind_v we_o under_o the_o gospel_n his_o word_n there_o be_v these_o sequitur_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la modo_fw-la legem_fw-la illam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la judaeis_n positam_fw-la quemadmodum_fw-la nugantur_fw-la fanatici_fw-la homines_fw-la so_o i_o be_o a_o fanatique_a in_o honest_a calvin_n opinion_n sed_fw-la extenditur_fw-la ad_fw-la nos_fw-la etiam_fw-la eadem_fw-la lex_fw-la etc._n etc._n yet_o it_o be_v evident_a those_o law_n be_v never_o give_v to_o the_o gentile_n rom._n 9.4_o eph._n 2.12_o and_o therefore_o neither_o do_v nor_o can_v bind_v
instance_n in_o the_o great_a 1215._o great_a anno_fw-la christ_n 1215._o lateran_n council_n under_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o which_o be_v above_o 1200_o father_n as_o your_o own_o 120._o own_o joverius_fw-la council_n class_n 1._o p._n 120._o author_n tell_v we_o and_o they_o haereticis_fw-la they_o council_n lateranum_fw-la sub_fw-la innocent_n 3._o can._n 3._o de_fw-la haereticis_fw-la declare_v that_o for_o disobey_v the_o church_n in_o not_o banish_v heretic_n out_o of_o their_o dominion_n supreme_a prince_n may_v be_v excommunicate_v by_o their_o subject_n depose_v by_o the_o pope_n their_o subject_n absolve_v from_o their_o oath_n of_o allegiance_n and_o their_o kingdom_n be_v give_v to_o what_o catholic_n the_o pope_n please_v so_o england_n in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n be_v by_o the_o pope_n give_v to_o philip_n the_o second_o of_o spain_n and_o if_o the_o invincible_a spanish_a armado_n or_o the_o prodigious_a impiety_n of_o the_o pope_n can_v have_v compass_v it_o he_o have_v ruin_v that_o queen_n and_o possess_v her_o kingdom_n but_o there_o be_v no_o power_n or_o policy_n against_o providence_n our_o most_o gracious_a good_a god_n do_v most_o miraculous_o preserve_v the_o queen_n and_o her_o kingdom_n from_o spanish_a and_o popish_a slavery_n and_o tyranny_n sit_fw-la nomen_fw-la ejus_fw-la in_o saecula_fw-la benedictum_fw-la i_o shall_v not_o endeavour_v to_o prove_v this_o canon_n erroneous_a for_o i_o be_o persuade_v there_o can_v be_v no_o christian_n who_o know_v his_o duty_n to_o god_n and_o his_o king_n but_o will_v abhor_v it_o not_o only_o as_o erroneous_a but_o as_o high_o impious_a and_o traitorous_a the_o bishop_n have_v long_o ago_o when_o he_o be_v a_o young_a master_n of_o art_n print_v his_o exercitation_n in_o latin_a at_o the_o end_n of_o scheibler_n metaphysic_n and_o whereby_o he_o acquire_v great_a ●ame_n both_o in_o our_o university_n and_o all_o the_o protestant_a university_n in_o christendom_n and_o there_o be_v one_o exercitation_n on_o the_o question_n whether_o it_o be_v better_a not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o than_o to_o be_v miserable_a a_o question_n that_o in_o his_o account_n of_o the_o arminian_n tenant_n in_o this_o volume_n he_o refer_v to_o on_o that_o head_n and_o the_o bishop_n performance_n in_o the_o exercitation_n be_v incomparable_a and_o he_o have_v own_v to_o his_o friend_n that_o it_o cost_v he_o more_o pain_n than_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n it_o be_v think_v fit_a for_o the_o reader_n be_v profit_n and_o entertainment_n here_o to_o print_v it_o as_o it_o be_v now_o translate_v into_o english_a viz._n exercitation_n i._o in_o which_o that_o celebrate_a and_o famous_a question_n whether_o it_o be_v more_o eligible_a to_o be_v annihilate_v or_o not_o to_o be_v at_o all_o than_o to_o be_v miserable_a be_v discuss_v as_o also_o durandus_fw-la his_o reason_n be_v consider_v who_o assert_n that_o it_o be_v better_a and_o according_a to_o the_o rule_n of_o right_a reason_n more_o preferable_a to_o be_v miserable_a than_o to_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o simple_a non-entitie_n i_o must_v entreat_v the_o candid_a reader_n to_o pardon_v i_o if_o here_o my_o style_n shall_v appear_v rough_a or_o harsh_a for_o indeed_o it_o here_o savour_v more_o of_o aristotle_n peripatum_n than_o of_o tully_n tusculanum_n herein_o i_o act_v the_o part_n of_o a_o philosopher_n not_o of_o a_o rhetorician_n design_v only_o to_o present_v unto_o your_o view_n the_o truth_n as_o it_o be_v in_o its_o simple_a and_o naked_a colour_n without_o the_o fucus_n of_o rhetoric_n wherefore_o i_o shall_v proceed_v to_o the_o discussion_n of_o the_o question_n propose_v and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n there_o be_v two_o thing_n which_o offer_v themselves_o to_o be_v distinct_o explicate_v 1._o if_o the_o simple_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v absolute_o and_o of_o itself_o good_a or_o comprehend_v any_o absolute_a bonity_n in_o itself_o which_o when_o unfolded_a will_v give_v clear_a light_n to_o what_o be_v the_o principal_a quaesitum_fw-la in_o the_o question_n 2._o if_o to_o speak_v comparative_o to_o be_v miserable_a be_v preferable_a unto_o and_o more_o eligible_a than_o simple_o not_o to_o be_v for_o the_o resolution_n of_o the_o first_o i_o shall_v lay_v down_o this_o conclusion_n concl._n i._n that_o annihilation_n or_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la to_o speak_v in_o absolute_a term_n include_v no_o goodness_n in_o it_o at_o all_o nor_o take_v by_o itself_o without_o relation_n to_o any_o other_o thing_n can_v ever_o be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o man_n appetite_n nor_o move_v he_o to_o the_o desire_n and_o prosecution_n of_o itself_o but_o that_o i_o may_v evince_v this_o more_o clear_o we_o be_v to_o know_v 1._o that_o i_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o annihilation_n may_v be_v apparent_o and_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d good_a which_o be_v only_o a_o extrinsical_a denomination_n infix_v upon_o it_o by_o a_o erroneous_a intellect_n so_o when_o one_o desire_v a_o thing_n that_o be_v impossible_a that_o which_o he_o wish_v for_o be_v not_o any_o real_a entity_n yet_o when_o a_o erroneous_a intellect_n represent_v it_o under_o the_o notion_n of_o a_o possible_a and_o withal_o useful_a thing_n it_o appear_v as_o good_a wherefore_o a_o thing_n which_o be_v of_o itself_o impossible_a and_o a_o mere_a non-entitie_n may_v enjoy_v some_o apparent_a goodness_n accrue_v unto_o it_o from_o the_o error_n of_o intellect_n as_o in_o the_o poet_n though_o it_o be_v utter_o impossible_a to_o retrieve_v the_o loss_n of_o time_n and_o year_n past_a yet_o the_o restitution_n of_o they_o be_v apprehend_v as_o good_a and_o desirable_a by_o evander_n but_o the_o question_n be_v not_o concern_v this_o mere_a apparent_a bonity_n since_o it_o be_v acknowledge_v that_o non_fw-la esse_fw-la may_v thus_o be_v apparent_o good_a wherefore_o 2._o the_o question_n in_o hand_n be_v if_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la be_v real_o and_o true_o good_a by_o a_o real_a intrinsic_a bonity_n whether_o we_o think_v of_o it_o and_o apprehend_v it_o as_o good_a or_o not_o and_o abstract_v from_o that_o if_o it_o be_v so_o true_o and_o by_o itself_o good_a as_o that_o it_o may_v reasonable_o be_v the_o object_n of_o a_o man_n desire_n or_o choice_n and_o in_o this_o last_o sense_n i_o deny_v it_o to_o be_v good_a which_o i_o prove_v thus_o reason_n i._o good_a do_v in_o its_o own_o nature_n include_v some_o positive_a perfection_n as_o vasques_n forcible_o evince_v in_o 1_o aquin._n q._n 5._o disp_n 23._o c._n 5._o and_o as_o may_v be_v easy_o deduce_v from_o the_o most_o common_a and_o universal_o know_v principle_n of_o right_a reason_n for_o all_o evil_n be_v the_o privation_n of_o a_o due_a perfection_n and_o all_o evil_n be_v likewise_o the_o privation_n of_o that_o which_o be_v good_a from_o whence_o it_o necessary_o follow_v that_o good_a be_v the_o due_a perfection_n of_o a_o thing_n and_o consequent_o be_v a_o positive_a perfection_n for_o what_o be_v not_o positive_a can_v be_v the_o perfection_n of_o any_o thing_n but_o to_o say_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la include_v in_o itself_o a_o positive_a perfection_n be_v so_o absurd_a as_o deserve_v not_o to_o be_v confute_v for_o what_o positive_a perfection_n can_v be_v imagine_v or_o feign_v in_o a_o mere_a negation_n or_o non-entitie_n from_o all_o which_o it_o manifest_o appear_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la comprehend_v in_o it_o nothing_o of_o goodness_n or_o bonity_n reason_n ii_o as_o evil_n do_v always_o presuppose_v a_o foundation_n or_o something_o which_o it_o must_v be_v evil_a unto_o since_o it_o can_v be_v the_o privation_n of_o a_o due_a good_a unless_o there_o be_v some_o foundation_n to_o which_o the_o good_a be_v due_a so_o by_o the_o same_o chain_n of_o reason_v good_a must_v still_o presuppose_v something_o unto_o which_o it_o be_v to_o be_v good_a for_o since_o goodness_n be_v the_o adjunct_n of_o that_o subject_n that_o be_v good_a there_o be_v a_o necessity_n that_o there_o shall_v be_v some_o foundation_n or_o subject_n to_o which_o this_o goodness_n must_v be_v adjoin_v and_o the_o foundation_n or_o subject_n which_o uphold_v this_o goodness_n can_v be_v of_o a_o lesser_a perfection_n than_o the_o goodness_n that_o depend_v upon_o it_o and_o be_v uphold_v by_o it_o whence_o it_o evident_o follow_v that_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la can_v be_v the_o foundation_n or_o subject_n of_o goodness_n nor_o can_v goodness_n be_v the_o adjunct_n of_o a_o non-entitie_n and_o consequent_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d non_fw-la esse_fw-la can_v be_v good_a which_o be_v to_o be_v demonstrate_v reason_n iii_o if_o goodness_n be_v competent_a not_o only_o to_o a_o ens_fw-la but_o even_o to_o its_o contradictory_n opposite_a non_fw-la ens_fw-la then_o will_v it_o follow_v that_o
canonicatus_fw-la thus_o duarenus_n card._n tuschus_fw-la and_o the_o roman_a canonist_n so_o that_o with_o they_o a_o sine-cure_n be_v a_o ecclesiastical_a live_n without_o dignity_n or_o cure_n of_o soul_n and_o the_o four_o the_o statut._n 21_o hen_n 8._o cap._n 13_o in_o the_o last_o proviso_n save_o four_o law_n of_o england_n have_v much_o to_o the_o same_o purpose_n tell_v we_o in_o express_a term_n that_o deanrys_n arch_n deaconrys_n chancellorship_n treasurership_n chantership_n chancellor_n treasurer_n and_o chanter_n in_o cathedral_n church_n be_v mean_v prebend_n in_o any_o church_n parsonage_n where_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v and_o all_o perpetual_o 〈…〉_o perpetual_o appropriation_n be_v the_o word_n then_o the_o word_n impropriation_n be_v unheard_a of_o till_o abbey_n be_v pull_v down_o and_o ●●●tories_n and_o tithe_n ca●●_n 〈◊〉_d ●●y-mens_n hand_n 〈…〉_o appropriate_v benefice_n be_v sine-cure_n so_o that_o our_o law_n acknowledge_v many_o kind_n of_o sine-cure_n more_o than_o there_o be_v in_o our_o vulgar_a and_o common_a acceptation_n of_o that_o word_n for_o we_o common_o take_v sine-cure_n for_o parochial_a tithe_n and_o glebe-land_n the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n of_o a_o parish_n or_o some_o part_n of_o it_o possess_v by_o some_o one_o person_n who_o take_v no_o pain_n for_o it_o nor_o have_v any_o cure_n of_o soul_n however_o this_o statute_n may_v give_v we_o any_o authentic_a ground_n to_o state_n the_o question_n as_o to_o that_o part_n of_o it_o what_o a_o sine-cure_n be_v thus_o 4._o thus_o how_o appropriation_n come_v in_o see_v selden_n of_o tithe_n cap._n 6._o §_o 3_o 4._o appropriation_n the_o word_n in_o the_o statute_n be_v the_o alienation_n of_o tithe_n and_o the_o church-revenue_n glebe-land_n oblation_n etc._n etc._n from_o the_o parochial_a incumbent_n to_o some_o body_n else_o and_o this_o twofold_a 1._o so_o that_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n be_v likewise_o alienate_v and_o go_v along_o with_o the_o appropriation_n and_o charge_v on_o those_o to_o who_o such_o impropriation_n be_v make_v and_o thus_o it_o happen_v in_o all_o appropriation_n where_o no_o vicar_n be_v endow_v for_o then_o those_o who_o have_v the_o appropriation_n be_v bind_v to_o see_v the_o cure_n supply_v and_o such_o appropriation_n can_v not_o be_v call_v sine-cure_n because_o the_o cure_n of_o those_o soul_n in_o the_o parish_n who_o tithe_n be_v appropriate_v lay_v upon_o those_o who_o have_v the_o appropriation_n 2._o when_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v on_o who_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n lay_v and_o the_o appropriation_n be_v proper_o a_o sine-cure_n because_o they_o who_o have_v the_o appropriation_n possess_v the_o sacred_a patrimony_n of_o the_o parish_n without_o any_o cure_n of_o soul_n annex_v a_o sine-cure_n then_o in_o general_n be_v and_o consist_v in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a revenue_n of_o a_o parish_n or_o part_n of_o it_o alienate_v from_o the_o parochial_a incumbent_n and_o appropriate_v to_o some_o other_o where_o there_o be_v a_o vicar_n endow_v to_o who_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n belong_v so_o that_o those_o who_o possess_v the_o appropriation_n be_v sine-cure_n and_o free_v from_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n i_o say_v the_o whole_a or_o part_n of_o the_o revenue_n may_v be_v alienate_v and_o appropriate_v in_o such_o sine_fw-la curâ_fw-la if_o the_o whole_a tithe_n and_o glebe-land_n and_o other_o obvention_n be_v appropriate_v than_o the_o vicar_n on_o who_o the_o cure_n of_o soul_n lie_v must_v be_v endow_v with_o a_o set_n and_o certain_a stipend_n in_o money_n in_o so_o vpton-gray_n in_o hampshire_n be_v a_o appropriation_n belong_v to_o q._n coll._n in_o oxon._n the_o college_n have_v all_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o vicar_n 20_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la in_o money_n money_n so_o as_o they_o who_o possess_v the_o appropriation_n enjoy_v the_o whole_a parochial_a revenue_n if_o only_o some_o part_n of_o the_o parochial_a revenue_n be_v appropriate_a than_o the_o remainder_n be_v the_o endowment_n of_o the_o vicar_n whether_o it_o be_v in_o the_o small_a tithe_n easter-book_n etc._n etc._n which_o be_v the_o usual_a endowment_n of_o vicaridge_n or_o whether_o the_o parish_n be_v divide_v so_o as_o all_o the_o tithe_n great_a and_o small_a of_o part_n of_o the_o parish_n be_v assign_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n great_a and_o small_a appropriate_v as_o in_o some_o sine-cure_n in_o wales_n in_o the_o diocese_n of_o st._n asaph_n the_o tithe_n of_o some_o town_n and_o village_n great_a and_o small_a be_v appropriate_v and_o all_o the_o remainder_n of_o tithe_n great_a or_o small_a of_o other_o village_n belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n now_o such_o alienation_n and_o appropriati●●_n of_o all_o or_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n where_o there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n endow_v which_o be_v proper_o a_o sine_fw-la cure_n may_v be_v either_o 1._o to_o a_o corporation_n or_o soeiety_n as_o to_o college_n abbey_n monastery_n nunnery_n hospital_n etc._n etc._n for_o many_o such_o appropriation_n be_v make_v and_o approve_v in_o the_o 1130._o the_o gratian._n can._n quoniam_fw-la 68_o caus_n 26._o quest_n 1._o gratian_n cite_v hierome_n for_o it_o but_o hierome_n have_v no_o such_o thing_n nor_o be_v tithe_n hear_v of_o in_o his_o time_n i_o confess_v that_o juo_fw-la carnotens_fw-la have_v that_o same_o thing_n which_o gratian_n say_v epist_n 207._o writ_n about_o the_o year_n 1130._o canon-law_n and_o the_o best_a of_o our_o rectory_n in_o england_n be_v thus_o appropriate_v 2._o to_o particular_a person_n 1631._o note_v the_o live_n in_o england_n be_v 9284._o of_o these_o 3845._o and_o the_o best_a of_o they_o you_o may_v be_v sure_a be_v appropriate_v to_o society_n or_o single_a person_n weever_n funeral_n monument_n p._n 183._o edit_fw-la lond._n 1631._o as_o to_o a_o archdeacon_n so_o the_o rectory_n of_o iphlay_n to_o the_o archdeacon_n of_o oxon_n there_o be_v a_o vicarage_n but_o mean_o endow_v to_o which_o the_o arch_a deacon_n have_v no_o institution_n or_o to_o a_o canon_n or_o prebend_n of_o a_o church_n so_o many_o prebend_n in_o cathedral_n church_n be_v found_v in_o some_o live_n appropriate_a which_o be_v their_o corpse_n and_o the_o principal_a part_n of_o their_o revenue_n or_o to_o some_o public_a professor_n so_o the_o rectory_n of_o shipton_n near_o oxon_n to_o our_o law_n professor_n though_o a_o layman_n who_o be_v not_o capable_a of_o presentation_n or_o institution_n as_o even_o our_o common_a 149._o common_a hobart_n report_v 1631._o p._n 149._o lawyer_n confess_v and_o it_o must_v be_v further_o note_v that_o such_o sine-cure_n which_o may_v be_v and_o be_v and_o be_v give_v to_o single_a person_n be_v either_o 1._o such_o as_o be_v give_v to_o a_o succession_n of_o person_n in_o such_o a_o office_n as_o to_o a_o archdeacon_n canon_n or_o prebend_n or_o a_o professor_n of_o law_n in_o the_o university_n etc._n etc._n and_o such_o sine-cure_n be_v rather_o give_v to_o the_o office_n to_o which_o 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ecclesiasticis_fw-la in_fw-la
right_n of_o the_o people_n 3._o the_o elect_v king_n at_o his_o inauguration_n swear_v to_o observe_v faithful_o those_o pacta_fw-la conventa_fw-la 4._o among_o those_o capitulation_n to_o which_o he_o swear_v this_o be_v one_o that_o if_o he_o do_v not_o according_a to_o his_o oath_n keep_v those_o capitulation_n than_o the_o archiepscopus_fw-la guintisnensis_fw-la primate_n of_o poland_n be_v private_o to_o admonish_v he_o then_o if_o he_o do_v not_o mend_v he_o be_v to_o admonish_v he_o more_o public_o before_o the_o great_a lord_n and_o if_o he_o continue_v incorrigible_a the_o archbishop_n may_v send_v out_o a_o edict_n to_o prohibit_v the_o nation_n to_o give_v he_o obedience_n or_o any_o part_n of_o his_o revenue_n in_o short_a to_o depose_v he_o i_o be_o your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o servant_n thom._n lincoln_n coll._n oxon._n aug._n 23._o 1675._o the_o bishop_n be_v write_v to_o on_o occasion_n of_o a_o friend_n desire_v to_o know_v whether_o the_o famous_a say_n of_o res_fw-la nolunt_fw-la malè_fw-la administrari_fw-la of_o which_o a_o gentleman_n in_o london_n pretend_v himself_o to_o be_v the_o author_n have_v not_o its_o origine_fw-la from_o aristotle_n metaphysics_n to_o which_o venerable_a bede_n in_o his_o philosophical_a axiom_n refer_v in_o his_o cite_n the_o say_n his_o lordship_n return_v the_o follow_a answer_n sir_n for_o that_o axiom_n of_o bede_n which_o you_o mention_v entia_fw-la nolunt_fw-la malè_fw-la disponi_fw-la i_o have_v bede_n work_n and_o i_o find_v among_o his_o axiomata_fw-la philosophica_fw-la this_o axiom_n in_o these_o word_n nolunt_fw-la entia_fw-la malè_fw-la gubernari_fw-la n._n gubernari_fw-la beda_n inter_fw-la axiomata_fw-la philosophica_fw-la tom._n operum_fw-la 2._o pag._n 151._o litera_fw-la n._n but_o for_o the_o second_o book_n of_o aristotle_n metaphysic_n to_o which_o it_o seem_v your_o book_n refer_v there_o be_v no_o such_o axiom_n there_o nor_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v give_v any_o ground_n for_o it_o unless_o they_o may_v relate_v to_o one_o passage_n in_o that_o second_o book_n where_o speak_v of_o the_o difficulty_n to_o understand_v some_o thing_n he_o say_v 1._o say_v aristotelis_fw-la metaph._n lib._n 2._o cap._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o the_o cause_n of_o that_o difficulty_n be_v not_o in_o the_o thing_n themselves_o but_o in_o we_o we_o through_o the_o weakness_n of_o our_o understanding_n may_v mistake_v and_o several_a man_n may_v have_v several_a opinion_n of_o the_o same_o thing_n but_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n be_v fix_v and_o the_o same_o though_o man_n by_o mistake_n may_v think_v otherwise_o whereas_o you_o say_v that_o there_o be_v a_o gentleman_n in_o your_o great_a town_n who_o pretend_v to_o be_v author_n of_o that_o axiom_n i_o do_v confess_v you_o have_v in_o your_o town_n many_o error_n more_o impious_a but_o hardly_o more_o ridiculous_a for_o venerable_a bede_n die_v in_o the_o year_n 735._o that_o be_v 949._o since_o and_o bede_n as_o by_o his_o work_n be_v evident_a have_v that_o axiom_n in_o terminis_fw-la so_o unless_o that_o gentleman_n be_v old_a than_o bede_n which_o i_o believe_v he_o be_v not_o he_o can_v be_v author_n of_o that_o axiom_n i_o shall_v say_v no_o more_o save_v that_o you_o may_v and_o i_o hope_v will_v believe_v that_o i_o be_o july_n 29._o 1684._o your_o faithful_a friend_n and_o servant_n t._n l._n a_o letter_n of_o the_o bishop_n about_o natural_a allegiance_n and_o of_o kingly_a power_n be_v from_o god_n and_o confute_v my_o lord_n shaftsbury_n speech_n in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n for_o the_o contrary_a etc._n etc._n sir_n in_o your_o letter_n you_o desire_v some_o thing_n of_o i_o which_o jure_fw-la tuo_fw-la you_o may_v command_v 1._o that_o i_o will_v name_v to_o you_o some_o of_o our_o divine_n who_o have_v ex_fw-la professo_fw-la writ_n of_o natural_a allegiance_n to_o this_o i_o will_v say_v 1._o that_o what_o our_o lawyer_n say_v i_o doubt_v not_o but_o you_o well_o know_v yet_o let_v i_o commend_v to_o your_o perusal_n if_o you_o have_v not_o meet_v with_o it_o before_o spelman_n glossary_a who_o be_v neither_o profess_a lawyer_n nor_o divine_a yet_o a_o very_a learned_a antiquary_n and_o have_v say_v some_o thing_n of_o allegiance_n which_o be_v considerable_a in_o his_o last_o edition_n print_v anno._n 1664._o under_o the_o word_n fidelitas_fw-la for_o though_o he_o have_v the_o word_n allegiancia_n in_o his_o glossary_n yet_o he_o have_v nothing_o upon_o it_o there_o 2._o for_o divine_n it_o belong_v to_o they_o to_o speak_v of_o king_n and_o the_o allegiance_n due_a to_o they_o only_o so_o far_o as_o they_o have_v scripture_n for_o their_o rule_n now_o which_o of_o our_o divine_n have_v write_v of_o the_o natural_a allegiance_n due_a to_o king_n i_o do_v not_o at_o present_a remember_v nor_o in_o the_o extraordinary_a trouble_n and_o business_n i_o now_o be_o have_v i_o time_n to_o inquire_v sure_o i_o be_o 1._o that_o no_o commonwealth_n or_o any_o such_o popular_a government_n be_v ever_o hear_v of_o or_o once_o name_v in_o scripture_n though_o the_o author_n of_o oceana_n i_o think_v harrington_n be_v his_o name_n and_o his_o party_n say_v that_o god_n by_o moses_n establish_v his_o people_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n but_o this_o they_o say_v in_o contradiction_n 1._o to_o the_o learn_a jew_n josephus_n philo_n etc._n etc._n who_o say_v it_o be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o government_n wherein_o god_n himself_o be_v king_n a_o theocratia_n or_o a_o divine_a monarchy_n wherein_o god_n himself_o be_v king_n not_o only_o in_o a_o general_a way_n as_o he_o be_v king_n of_o all_o the_o world_n but_o to_o the_o jew_n particular_o as_o much_o and_o as_o particular_o as_o the_o king_n of_o england_n or_o spain_n be_v to_o their_o kingdom_n for_o 1._o god_n 8.7_o god_n 1._o sam._n 8.7_o himself_o say_v he_o be_v their_o king_n 2._o and_o samuel_n 12.12_o samuel_n 2._o sam._n 10.19_o and_o 12.12_o tell_v they_o so_o too_o 3._o god_n be_v a_o particular_a lawgiver_n to_o the_o jew_n not_o so_o to_o any_o other_o nation_n he_o personal_o give_v they_o all_o their_o law_n 4._o he_o do_v personal_o appoint_v his_o viceroy_n and_o deputy_n moses_n josua_n etc._n etc._n 5._o god_n do_v receive_v all_o their_o appeal_n and_o personal_o answer_v they_o by_o urim_n etc._n etc._n again_o divine_n may_v evident_o conclude_v out_o of_o scripture_n that_o king_n and_o their_o royal_a power_n be_v 1._o a_o deo_n &_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la 2._o non_fw-fr a_fw-fr populo_fw-la no_v not_o in_o elective_a kingdom_n as_o in_o poland_n for_o in_o the_o elective_a kingdom_n designatio_fw-la personae_fw-la may_v be_v in_o the_o people_n yet_o collat._n authoritatis_fw-la regiae_n est_fw-la a_o solo_fw-la deo_fw-la 3._o non_fw-fr a_fw-fr papa_n 4._o non_fw-fr a_fw-fr lege_fw-la my_o lord_n 〈…〉_o house_n in_o a_o long_a speech_n to_o prove_v king_n be_v not_o jure_fw-la divino_fw-la tell_v we_o that_o king_n be_v a_o league_n it_o be_v the_o law_n that_o make_v they_o king_n which_o be_v seditious_a and_o ridiculous_a for_o i_o will_v glad_o know_v who_o make_v that_o law_n which_o make_v the_o king_n certain_o the_o king_n do_v not_o make_v it_o for_o that_o law_n which_o make_v the_o king_n must_v of_o necessity_n precede_v and_o be_v before_o the_o king_n who_o have_v his_o royal_a power_n and_o kingly_a office_n from_o that_o law_n nor_o be_v there_o ever_o in_o this_o nation_n any_o other_o power_n to_o make_v such_o a_o law_n for_o this_o nation_n so_o far_o as_o we_o have_v any_o history_n that_o mention_n it_o be_v ever_o govern_v by_o king_n so_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o britain_n roman_n saxon_n dane_n and_o norman_n kingly_a government_n be_v establish_v here_o sed_fw-la transeat_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la erroribus_fw-la i_o be_o sir_n your_o affectionate_a friend_n and_o faithful_a servant_n tho._n lincoln_n a_o letter_n answer_v some_o query_n about_o abby-land_n and_o about_o the_o opinion_n of_o calvin_n and_o luther_n of_o the_o punish_n of_o heretic_n sir_n as_o to_o your_o first_o question_n about_o the_o value_n of_o abby-land_n your_o calculation_n be_v ingenious_a and_o if_o the_o revenue_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o your_o author_n say_v the_o poor_a monk_n have_v very_o short_a allowance_n but_o he_o who_o say_v the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o all_o the_o abby-land_n be_v no_o more_o than_o 261100_o l._n per_fw-la annum_fw-la be_v much_o mistake_v for_o undoubted_o it_o be_v far_o more_o weaver_n in_o his_o antiquity_n of_o canterbury_n have_v something_o of_o it_o and_o sir_n william_n dugdale_n in_o his_o monasticon_fw-la but_o i_o neither_o remember_v what_o they_o say_v nor_o have_v i_o time_n to_o consult_v they_o 2._o as_o to_o your_o query_n what_o calvin_n opinion_n be_v of_o burn_v a_o whole_a city_n for_o idolatry_n in_o his_o commentary_n on_o deut._n 13.15_o
shilling_n the_o three_o must_v be_v a_o groat_n and_o a_o four_o of_o that_o three_o penny_n namely_o the_o groat_n must_v be_v a_o penny_n which_o be_v the_o twelve_o of_o a_o shilling_n be_v in_o abbey_n land_n suppress_v and_o consequent_o the_o unsuppressed_a abbey_n land_n be_v a_o four_o of_o the_o whole_a by_o the_o former_a computation_n that_o be_v to_o say_v three_o penny_n in_o the_o shilling_n which_o according_a to_o sir_n william_n pettys_n calculation_n be_v t●o_fw-la million_o per_fw-la annum_fw-la the_o whole_a revenue_n of_o the_o land_n be_v reckon_v by_o he_o to_o be_v per_fw-la annum_fw-la 8_o million_o the_o number_n now_o of_o the_o english_a levite_n i._n e._n our_o levite_n and_o their_o wife_n and_n child_n be_v 60000._o and_o the_o people_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o his_o calculation_n six_o million_o they_o be_v but_o the_o one_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o whole_a people_n so_o than_o a_o hundred_o part_n of_o the_o people_n have_v a_o four_o and_o then_o every_o one_o with_o another_o may_v seem_v to_o have_v the_o twenty_o five_o i._o e._n twenty_o five_o time_n one_o with_o another_o as_o much_o as_o the_o laity_n have_v one_o with_o another_o that_o be_v to_o say_v more_o than_o double_v what_o they_o have_v in_o israel_n but_o then_o if_o we_o consider_v the_o forty_o eight_o city_n the_o israelitish_n levites_n have_v with_o other_o emolument_n the_o balance_n between_o their_o levite_n and_o we_o may_v perhaps_o be_v equal_a if_o popery_n be_v here_o in_o england_n the_o levite_n will_v be_v but_o 10000_o as_o be_v hinder_v from_o marry_v which_o minister_n now_o general_o do_v and_o suppose_v they_o have_v none_o of_o the_o abbey_n land_n back_o again_o the_o 10000_o will_v have_v to_o live_v upon_o now_o what_o now_o maintain_v 60000._o and_o consequent_o one_o priest_n will_v have_v as_o much_o as_o 150._o now_o have_v the_o king_n 10th_n here_o will_v then_o be_v 200000l_o a_o year_n pondere_fw-la mensurâ_fw-la numero_fw-la deus_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la mensuram_fw-la &_o pondus_fw-la numeres_fw-la numero_fw-la omne_fw-la fecit_fw-la facile_fw-la est_fw-la inventis_fw-la addere_fw-la the_o bishop_n be_v not_o more_o ready_a to_o teach_v than_o to_o receive_v information_n in_o any_o thing_n and_o be_v satisfy_v with_o the_o measure_n of_o calculation_n take_v in_o this_o paper_n be_v willing_a that_o the_o world_n abroad_o as_o well_o as_o here_o at_o home_n shall_v be_v illuminate_v in_o this_o matter_n and_o thereupon_o send_v to_o sir_n p._n p._n his_o final_a thought_n draw_v up_o in_o latin_a the_o which_o so_o accurate_o set_v forth_o what_o proportion_n the_o number_n of_o the_o levite_n hold_v with_o the_o number_n of_o all_o the_o people_n of_o the_o other_o tribe_n be_v as_o follow_v viz._n 1._o numerus_fw-la populi_n israelitici_fw-la ab_fw-la anno_fw-la aetatis_fw-la 20_o juxta_fw-la mosis_fw-la computum_fw-la num._n 1.20.46_o erat_fw-la 603550_o 2._o numerus_fw-la 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