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use_n king_n edward_n the_o first_o make_v of_o it_o in_o vindicate_v his_o title_n to_o scotland_n against_o the_o pretence_n of_o pope_n boniface_n and_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n who_o lay_v claim_v to_o that_o kingdom_n by_o ancient_a right_n as_o part_v of_o st._n peter_n patrimony_n and_o that_o church_n demesne_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o monk_n and_o friar_n have_v a_o great_a hand_n in_o make_v out_o this_o title_n by_o brute_n which_o story_n be_v now_o new_a vampt_a and_o from_o all_o part_n send_v out_o of_o these_o shop_n where_o at_o first_o it_o have_v be_v forge_v and_o hammer_v out_o and_o this_o do_v more_o evident_o appear_v if_o we_o consider_v many_o other_o part_n of_o the_o same_o letter_n as_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o record_v cite_v by_o mr._n prin_fw-mi but_o especial_o that_o miracle_n of_o king_n adelstane_n who_o in_o perpetuam_fw-la rei_fw-la memoriam_fw-la to_o give_v a_o evident_a sign_n of_o his_o right_n to_o scotland_n with_o his_o sword_n strike_v a_o blow_n upon_o a_o rock_n near_o dumbar_n that_o he_o cleave_v it_o at_o least_o a_o elne_a wide_a as_o to_o the_o homage_n make_v by_o king_n malcome_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v absolute_o deny_v and_o not_o only_o do_v our_o historian_n and_o the_o historian_n of_o foreigner_n mention_v no_o such_o submission_n but_o they_o do_v on_o the_o contrair_a relate_v that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n have_v come_v with_o a_o design_n to_o conquer_v scotland_n he_o be_v force_v by_o malcome_n king_n of_o scotland_n to_o a_o peace_n very_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a for_o scotland_n one_o article_n whereof_o be_v that_o william_n the_o conqueror_n shall_v restore_v such_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n as_o have_v flee_v to_o scotland_n for_o shelter_n to_o their_o estate_n and_o honour_n and_o how_o can_v it_o be_v imagine_v that_o scotland_n be_v then_o very_o unite_v and_o live_v under_o a_o most_o 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be_v null_a but_o especial_o in_o this_o case_n where_o the_o deed_n be_v such_o as_o that_o it_o will_v have_v be_v null_a however_o for_o even_o the_o most_o absolute_a king_n be_v so_o far_o from_o be_v able_a to_o alienate_v their_o kingdom_n or_o enslave_v it_o that_o by_o so_o do_v as_o some_o say_v they_o forfeit_v their_o own_o right_n and_o make_v the_o throne_n void_a for_o the_o next_o successor_n who_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o if_o any_o such_o act_n as_o this_o be_v bind_v than_o england_n by_o the_o same_o argument_n have_v remain_v a_o feu_n of_o the_o empire_n since_o richard_n the_o first_o their_o king_n do_v homage_n to_o henry_n the_o emperor_n for_o england_n and_o king_n john_n his_o brother_n do_v the_o like_a homage_n to_o the_o pope_n and_o offer_v to_o
any_o who_o have_v swear_v alleadgeance_n and_o live_v within_o the_o spanish_a dominion_n though_o not_o within_o milan_n since_o then_o the_o english_a will_v not_o allow_v we_o the_o right_n of_o sucession_n nor_o the_o other_o benefit_n due_a natural_o to_o subject_n it_o be_v strange_o monstruous_a and_o repugnant_a that_o they_o design_v to_o make_v the_o world_n believe_v that_o we_o be_v subject_n it_o be_v also_o very_o remarkable_a that_o if_o our_o kingdom_n have_v be_v only_o a_o feu_fw-fr hold_v of_o england_n our_o nobility_n can_v not_o have_v precedency_n from_o other_o according_a to_o their_o antiquity_n for_o all_o the_o nobility_n of_o the_o superior_a kingdom_n ought_v in_o the_o opinion_n of_o such_o as_o write_v of_o precedency_n to_o be_v prefer_v to_o these_o who_o live_v in_o the_o vassal-kingdom_n 10._o if_o scotland_n have_v be_v a_o feu_n to_o england_n the_o king_n of_o england_n as_o superior_a will_v have_v have_v the_o keep_n of_o our_o young_a prince_n 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if_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o issue_n of_o that_o marriage_n scotland_n shall_v remain_v a_o free_a kingdom_n as_o it_o be_v former_o inthe_n dependent_a from_o all_o pretension_n of_o the_o king_n of_o england_n which_o be_v likewise_o another_o acknowledgement_n make_v by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n themselves_o of_o the_o independency_n of_o scotland_n and_o if_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v be_v superior_n of_o scotland_n there_o will_v have_v be_v some_o vestige_n of_o this_o superiority_n to_o be_v see_v in_o our_o law_n whereas_o all_o our_o law_n call_v still_o our_o crown_n the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o scotland_n or_o in_o our_o coin_n all_o coin_n bear_v some_o impression_n from_o the_o superior_a and_o the_o king_n of_o england_n may_v have_v remand_v from_o our_o court_n or_o out_o of_o our_o country_n such_o as_o have_v commit_v crime_n against_o their_o king_n or_o law_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a principle_n of_o the_o feudal_n law_n that_o qui_fw-la habet_fw-la dominium_fw-la directum_fw-la potest_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la svam_fw-la explicare_fw-la tam_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la vassalli_n quam_fw-la in_o svo_fw-la habet_fw-la enim_fw-la dominus_fw-la jurisdictionem_fw-la cumulativam_fw-la cum_fw-la vassallo_n but_o so_o it_o be_v that_o it_o can_v never_o be_v allege_v that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n offer_v to_o exerce_fw-la any_o jurisdiction_n in_o scotland_n or_o do_v require_v any_o criminal_o who_o have_v flee_v into_o scotland_n to_o be_v deliver_v up_o to_o they_o nor_o do_v ever_o the_o english_a pretend_v to_o punish_v such_o scotsmen_n as_o be_v take_v fight_v against_o they_o abroad_o as_o traitor_n and_o guilty_a of_o treason_n as_o certain_o they_o will_v have_v do_v if_o they_o have_v be_v vassal_n to_o england_n but_o on_o the_o contrair_a the_o english_a do_v also_o ransom_n they_o and_o use_v they_o every_o way_n as_o they_o do_v other_o stranger_n and_o foreigner_n 11._o the_o scot_n have_v intend_v a_o declarator_n of_o freedom_n against_o edward_n the_o first_o king_n of_o england_n the_o process_n be_v delegated_a by_o pope_n boniface_n the_o viii_o to_o baldredus_n one_o of_o the_o great_a lawyer_n of_o that_o time_n who_o consider_v very_o full_o the_o reason_n proponed_a hine_n inde_fw-la by_o both_o party_n and_o have_v make_v a_o full_a report_n to_o the_o pope_n the_o pope_n do_v very_o sharp_o reprove_v the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o declare_v that_o scotland_n do_v not_o depend_v upon_o it_o any_o manner_n of_o way_n and_o that_o the_o english_a have_v attack_v scotland_n most_o unjust_o against_o all_o both_o divine_a and_o humane_a law_n as_o duchesne_n observe_v pag._n 66._o the_o letter_n itself_o that_o be_v write_v to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n with_o all_o the_o process_n which_o be_v call_v processus_n baldredi_n be_v yet_o extant_a in_o fordons_n chronicle_n and_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v but_o that_o england_n may_v have_v expect_v much_o more_o favour_n from_o the_o pope_n than_o scotland_n can_v since_o they_o pay_v he_o a_o constant_a revenue_n call_v peter_n penny_n and_o since_o england_n be_v know_v to_o afford_v much_o great_a casualty_n to_o the_o pope_n then_o can_v have_v be_v expect_v from_o this_o kingdom_n in_o state_v the_o argument_n which_o be_v propose_v by_o the_o english_a for_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v vassal_n for_o their_o crown_n to_o england_n i_o shall_v begin_v with_o these_o which_o be_v insist_v upon_o by_o king_n edward_n the_o 1._o in_o the_o former_a process_n the_o first_o be_v that_o brutus_n descend_v from_o the_o trojan_n do_v conquer_v britain_n and_o divide_v it_o among_o his_o three_o son_n to_o the_o elder_a of_o who_o call_v by_o historian_n locrine_n or_o locuus_fw-la as_o he_o be_v term_v in_o that_o process_n he_o leave_v logria_n now_o call_v england_n to_o the_o second_o call_v albanactus_n he_o leave_v albany_n now_o call_v scotland_n to_o the_o three_o call_v camber_n he_o 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to_o god_n that_o by_o the_o intercession_n of_o st._n john_n de_fw-fr benlaco_n he_o may_v by_o a_o miracle_n be_v declare_v the_o just_a superior_a of_o scotland_n whereupon_o he_o do_v strict_a with_o his_o sword_n at_o a_o rock_n near_o dumbar_n and_o make_v a_o gape_v in_o it_o a_o full_a yard_n in_o length_n the_o five_o be_v that_o william_n king_n of_o scotland_n do_v acknowledge_v himself_o vassal_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n alexander_n king_n of_o scot_n acknowledge_v himself_o vassal_n to_o king_n henry_n and_o that_o the_o nobility_n of_o scotland_n call_v in_o the_o say_v edward_n to_o arbitrate_v the_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o bruce_n and_o baliol._n peter_n heylen_n speak_v of_o scotland_n in_o his_o geography_n pag._n 1289._o affirm_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v still_o vassal_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n which_o he_o endeavour_v to_o confirm_v by_o these_o argument_n 1._o by_o the_o homage_n service_n and_o other_o duty_n do_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n to_o those_o of_o england_n malcome_n the_o three_o do_v homage_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n as_o william_n one_o of_o his_o successor_n do_v to_o henry_n the_o second_o and_o that_o not_o only_o for_o three_o county_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n or_o the_o earldom_n of_o huntingdoun_n as_o be_v by_o some_o pretend_a but_o for_o the_o very_a crown_n itself_o kenneth_n the_o three_o be_v also_o one_o of_o those_o titulary_a or_o vassal_n king_n who_o row_v king_n edgar_n over_o the_o dee_n 2._o by_o the_o interpose_v of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o submission_n of_o the_o scot_n to_o that_o interpose_v in_o determine_v the_o contraversie_n of_o succession_n betwixt_o bruce_n and_o balliol_n as_o in_o the_o like_a case_n philip_z the_o fair_a adjudge_v the_o title_n of_o artoys_n which_o be_v hold_v of_o the_o crown_n of_o france_n and_o then_o in_o question_n betwixt_o the_o lady_n maud_n
licet_fw-la per_fw-la norwegienses_fw-la danos_n &_o anglos_n saepius_fw-la impugnata_fw-la fuerit_fw-la multis_fw-la sibi_fw-la victoriis_fw-la &_o laboribus_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la adquisivit_fw-la ipsasque_fw-la ab_fw-la omni_fw-la servitute_fw-la liberas_fw-la ut_fw-la priscorum_fw-la testantur_fw-la historiae_fw-la semper_fw-la tenuit_fw-la in_o quorum_fw-la regno_fw-la centam_fw-la &_o tresdecem_fw-la reges_fw-la de_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la regali_fw-la prosapia_fw-la nullo_n alienigena_fw-la interveniente_fw-la regnaverunt_fw-la quorum_fw-la nobilitates_fw-la &_o merita_fw-la licet_fw-la ex_fw-la aliis_fw-la non_fw-la clarerent_fw-la satis_fw-la tamen_fw-la patenter_fw-la effulgent_a ex_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la rex_fw-la regum_fw-la dominus_fw-la jesus_n christus_n post_fw-la passionem_fw-la &_o resurrectionem_fw-la svam_fw-la ipsos_fw-la in_o ultimis_fw-la terrae_fw-la finibus_fw-la constitutos_fw-la quasi_fw-la primos_fw-la ad_fw-la svam_fw-la fidem_fw-la sanctissimam_fw-la convocavit_fw-la nec_fw-la eos_fw-la per_fw-la quemlibet_fw-la in_o dicta_fw-la fide_fw-la confirmari_fw-la voluit_fw-la sed_fw-la per_fw-la suum_fw-la primum_fw-la apostolum_n quamvis_fw-la ordine_fw-la secundum_fw-la vel_fw-la tertium_fw-la sanctum_fw-la andream_v meritissimum_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n germanum_fw-la quem_fw-la semper_fw-la ipsis_fw-la praeesse_fw-la voluit_fw-la ut_fw-la patronum_fw-la haec_fw-la autem_fw-la sanctissimi_fw-la patres_fw-la &_o praedecessores_fw-la vestri_fw-la solicita_fw-la ment_fw-la pensantes_fw-la ipsum_fw-la regnum_fw-la populum_fw-la ut_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n germani_n peculium_fw-la multis_fw-la favoribus_fw-la &_o privilegiis_fw-la quamplurimis_fw-la muniverunt_fw-la itaque_fw-la gens_n nostra_fw-la sub_fw-la ipsorum_fw-la protectione_n libera_fw-la hactenus_fw-la deguit_fw-la &_o quieta_fw-la donec_fw-la ille_fw-la princeps_fw-la magnificus_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la edwardus_fw-la pater_fw-la istius_fw-la qui_fw-la nunc_fw-la 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tenemur_fw-la &_o volumus_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la adhaerere_fw-la quem_fw-la si_fw-la ab_fw-la inceptis_fw-la desistet_fw-la regi_fw-la anglorum_fw-la aut_fw-la anglicis_fw-la nos_fw-la aut_fw-la regnum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la volens_fw-la subjicere_fw-la tanquam_fw-la inimicum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la &_o svi_fw-la nostrique_fw-la juris_fw-la subversorem_fw-la statim_fw-la expellere_fw-la niteremur_fw-la &_o alium_fw-la regem_fw-la nostrum_fw-la qui_fw-la ad_fw-la defensionem_fw-la nostram_fw-la sufficiet_fw-la faciemus_fw-la quia_fw-la quamdiu_fw-la centum_fw-la vivi_fw-la remanserint_fw-la nunquam_fw-la anglorum_fw-la dominio_fw-la aliquatenus_fw-la volumus_fw-la sebjugari_fw-la non_fw-la enim_fw-la propter_fw-la gloriam_fw-la divitias_fw-la aut_fw-la honour_n pugnamus_fw-la sed_fw-la propter_fw-la libertatem_fw-la solummodo_fw-la quam_fw-la nemo_fw-la bone_fw-la nisi_fw-la simul_fw-la eum_fw-la vita_fw-la amittit_fw-la hinc_fw-la est_fw-la reverend_a pater_fw-la ac_fw-la domine_fw-la quod_fw-la sanctitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la cum_fw-la omni_fw-la praecum_fw-la instantia_fw-la genus_fw-la flexis_fw-la cordibus_fw-la exoramus_fw-la quatenus_fw-la sincero_fw-la cord_n menteque_fw-la pia_fw-la recensentes_fw-la quod_fw-la apud_fw-la eum_fw-la cujus_fw-la vice_n in_fw-la terris_fw-la geritis_fw-la non_fw-la sic_fw-la pondus_fw-la &_o pondus_fw-la nec_fw-la distinctio_fw-la judei_fw-la &_o graeci_fw-la scoti_n aut_fw-la anglici_fw-la tribulationes_fw-la &_o angustias_fw-la nobis_fw-la &_o ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la illatas_fw-la ab_fw-la anglicis_fw-la paternis_fw-la occulis_fw-la intuentes_fw-la regem_fw-la anglorum_fw-la cui_fw-la sufficere_fw-la debet_fw-la quod_fw-la possidet_fw-la eum_fw-la olim_fw-la anglia_fw-it septem_fw-la aut_fw-la pluribus_fw-la solebat_fw-la sufficere_fw-la regibus_fw-la monere_fw-la &_o exhortari_fw-la dignemini_fw-la ut_fw-la nos_fw-la scotos_fw-gr in_fw-it exili_fw-la degentes_fw-la scotia_n ultra_fw-la quam_fw-la habitatio_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la nihilque_fw-la nisi_fw-la nostrum_fw-la cupientes_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la dimittet_fw-la cui_fw-la pro_fw-la nostra_fw-la procuranda_fw-la quiet_a quicquid_fw-la possumus_fw-la ad_fw-la statum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la respectu_fw-la habito_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la volumus_fw-la cum_fw-la effectu_fw-la vestra_fw-la enim_fw-la interest_n sancte_fw-la pater_fw-la hoc_fw-la facere_fw-la qui_fw-la paganorum_fw-la feritatem_fw-la christianorum_fw-la culpis_fw-la exigentibus_fw-la in_o christianos_n saevientem_fw-la aspicitis_fw-la &_o christianorum_fw-la terminos_fw-la arctari_fw-la indy_n quare_fw-la ne_fw-la quid_fw-la vestrae_fw-la sanctitatis_fw-la memoriae_fw-la derogat_fw-la &_o si_fw-la quod_fw-la absit_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la in_o aliqua_fw-la svi_fw-la parte_fw-la vestris_fw-la temporibus_fw-la patiatur_fw-la ecclipsin_fw-la aut_fw-la scandalum_fw-la vos_fw-la videritis_fw-la exhortet_fw-la igitur_fw-la christianos_n principes_fw-la qui_fw-la non_fw-la causam_fw-la ut_fw-la causam_fw-la ponentes_fw-la se_fw-la singunt_fw-la in_o subsidium_fw-la terrae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la propter_fw-la guerras_fw-la quas_fw-la habent_fw-la cum_fw-la proximis_fw-la ire_n non_fw-la posse_fw-la cujus_fw-la impedimenti_fw-la causa_fw-la est_fw-la vereor_fw-la quod_fw-la in_fw-la minoribus_fw-la proximis_fw-la debellandis_fw-la utilitas_fw-la proprior_fw-la &_o resistentia_fw-la debilior_fw-la aestimantur_fw-la sic_fw-la quam_fw-la laeto_fw-la cord_n dictus_fw-la dominus_fw-la rex_fw-la noster_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la si_fw-la rex_fw-la anglorum_fw-la nos_fw-la in_o pace_fw-la dimittet_fw-la illuc_fw-la iremus_fw-la qui_fw-la nihil_fw-la ignoret_fw-la satis_fw-la novit_fw-la quod_fw-la christi_fw-la vicario_n totique_fw-la christianitati_fw-la ostendimus_fw-la &_o testamur_fw-la quibus_fw-la si_fw-la sanctitas_fw-la vestra_fw-la anglorum_fw-la relatibus_fw-la nimis_fw-la credula_fw-la fidem_fw-la sinceram_fw-la non_fw-la adhibet_fw-la aut_fw-la ipsis_fw-la in_o nostram_fw-la confusionem_fw-la favere_fw-la non_fw-la desinat_fw-la corporum_fw-la excidia_fw-la animarum_fw-la exitia_fw-la &_o cetera_fw-la quae_fw-la sequentur_fw-la incommoda_fw-la quae_fw-la ipsi_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la &_o nos_fw-la in_o ipsis_fw-la fecerimus_fw-la vobis_fw-la ab_fw-la altissimo_fw-la croâ—imus_fw-la imputanda_fw-la exit_fw-la quo_fw-la sumus_fw-la &_o erimus_fw-la in_o his_o quae_fw-la tenemur_fw-la tanquam_fw-la obedientiae_fw-la silij_fw-la vobis_fw-la tanquam_fw-la ipsius_fw-la vicario_n in_fw-la omnibus_fw-la complacere_fw-la ipsique_fw-la tanquam_fw-la summo_fw-la regi_fw-la &_o judici_fw-la causam_fw-la nostram_fw-la tuendam_fw-la committimus_fw-la cogitatum_fw-la nostrum_fw-la jactantes_fw-la in_o ipso_fw-la sperantesque_fw-la finem_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la virtutem_fw-la faciet_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la nihilum_fw-la rediget_fw-la host_n nostros_fw-la serenitatem_fw-la &_o sanctitatem_fw-la vestram_fw-la conservet_fw-la altissimus_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la suae_fw-la sanctae_fw-la per_fw-la tempora_fw-la diuturna_fw-la datum_n apud_fw-la monasterium_fw-la de_fw-la aberbrothock_n in_o scotia_n sexto_fw-la die_fw-la aprilis_fw-la anno_fw-la gratiae_n milesimo_fw-la trescentesimo_fw-la vicesimo_fw-la anno_fw-la vero_fw-la regni_fw-la regis_fw-la nostri_fw-la supra_fw-la dicti_fw-la quintodecimo_fw-la this_o answer_v likewise_o ragmans_n roll_n nor_o be_v we_o to_o consider_v who_o consent_v to_o slavery_n since_o it_o be_v know_v that_o not_o only_o the_o dowglass_n the_o grahame_n and_o wallace_n but_o thousand_o of_o other_o never_o yield_v even_o to_o that_o short_a impression_n and_o their_o country_n preserve_v its_o privilege_n by_o their_o loyalty_n it_o be_v a_o undoubted_a principle_n in_o law_n that_o in_o re_fw-mi pari_fw-la potior_fw-la est_fw-la conditio_fw-la prohibentis_fw-la &_o in_o re_fw-mi communi_fw-la nemo_fw-la dominorum_fw-la juri_fw-la quicquam_fw-la facere_fw-la potest_fw-la invito_fw-la altero_fw-la l._n subimus_fw-la ff_n ad_fw-la exhibendum_fw-la to_o that_o argument_n by_o which_o it_o be_v urge_v that_o our_o king_n do_v never_o assume_v the_o title_n of_o king_n of_o scotland_n but_o call_v themselves_o only_a king_n of_o scot_n it_o be_v answer_v that_o the_o argument_n be_v very_o ridiculous_a for_o first_o it_o be_v found_v upon_o a_o false_a supposition_n it_o be_v most_o evident_a from_o our_o writ_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n david_n the_o maiden_n that_o our_o king_n be_v entitle_v rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la but_o in_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o abbacy_n of_o aberbrothick_n king_n william_n be_v call_v rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o his_o queen_n regina_fw-la scotiae_fw-la like_o as_o in_o that_o register_n there_o be_v a_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n john_n of_o england_n whereinis_fw-la ad_fw-la
petitionem_fw-la willielmi_n regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la he_o grant_v a_o liberty_n to_o the_o monk_n of_o aberbrothick_n to_o transport_v their_o good_n through_o england_n free_a from_o custom_n and_o matth._n par._n in_o many_o treatise_n relate_v by_o he_o give_v they_o that_o title_n and_o pope_n innocent_a the_o three_o in_o a_o express_a rescript_n in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o canon_n law_n cap._n 4._o decret_a de_fw-fr immunit_fw-la eccles._n write_v innocentius_n iii_o illustri_fw-la regi_fw-la scotiae_fw-la which_o behove_v to_o be_v to_o king_n william_n who_o do_v reign_v in_o that_o pope_n time_n nor_o be_v this_o argument_n from_o the_o designation_n conclude_v since_o it_o be_v not_o convertible_a for_o even_o feudatory_a king_n do_v and_o do_v assume_v their_o designation_n from_o the_o kingdom_n they_o hold_v as_o the_o king_n of_o naples_n sicily_n etc._n etc._n which_o evince_v that_o it_o follow_v not_o necessary_o that_o the_o king_n of_o these_o kingdom_n be_v feudatory_a king_n because_o they_o be_v design_v reges_fw-la scotorum_fw-la and_o not_o scotiae_fw-la and_o in_o many_o place_n of_o his_o history_n matth._n paris_n call_v the_o king_n of_o england_n reges_fw-la anglorum_fw-la as_o in_o the_o whole_a life_n of_o king_n john_n henry_n the_o three_o it_o appear_v also_o by_o the_o former_a transaction_n betwixt_o edward_n the_o first_o and_o the_o governor_n of_o scotland_n that_o margaret_n be_v even_o by_o the_o king_n of_o england_n constant_o design_v regina_fw-la ac_fw-la domina_fw-la scotiae_fw-la and_o i_o observe_v that_o in_o the_o contract_n of_o marriage_n betwixt_o henry_n the_o vii_o for_o his_o daughter_n queen_n margaret_n and_o james_n the_o iv._o that_o sometime_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v rex_fw-la scotorum_fw-la and_o sometime_o rex_fw-la scotiae_fw-la in_o the_o same_o paper_n and_o the_o commission_n grant_v by_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n for_o complete_n that_o marriage_n be_v call_v commissio_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la pro_fw-la matrimonio_fw-la in_o all_o which_o contract_n the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v call_v charissimus_fw-la noster_fw-la frater_fw-la a_o title_n never_o grant_v to_o a_o feudatory_a king_n by_o his_o superior_a and_o the_o people_n of_o scotland_n be_v there_o call_v subditi_fw-la regis_fw-la scotiae_fw-la whereas_o if_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n have_v be_v only_o a_o feudatory_a prince_n we_o have_v be_v subject_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n and_o not_o to_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n and_o there_o need_v no_o other_o argument_n against_o heylen_n to_o prove_v that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v ofttimes_o call_v reges_fw-la scotiae_fw-la than_o the_o instance_n bring_v by_o himself_o of_o the_o charter_n grant_v by_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o to_o peter_n dodge_n wherein_o balliol_n be_v confess_v by_o himself_o to_o be_v call_v roy_fw-fr de_fw-fr escosse_n king_n of_o scotland_n and_o this_o prove_v that_o the_o say_v heylen_n lay_v down_o ground_n which_o be_v not_o only_o false_a but_o inconsistent_a but_o second_o though_o this_o be_v true_a yet_o it_o prove_v nothing_o see_v the_o goth_n and_o pict_n be_v a_o free_a people_n and_o yet_o their_o king_n be_v call_v reges_fw-la pictorum_fw-la &_o gothorum_fw-la which_o phrase_n be_v ordinary_a among_o conquer_a nation_n such_o as_o the_o scot_n be_v who_o prince_n have_v at_o first_o no_o fix_v kingdom_n do_v whilst_o their_o people_n be_v spread_v themselves_o in_o colony_n rather_o assume_v a_o title_n from_o the_o people_n than_o from_o their_o country_n and_o see_v man_n be_v vassal_n and_o not_o land_n it_o will_v follow_v according_a to_o the_o term_n use_v by_o feudalist_n that_o see_v our_o king_n be_v reges_fw-la scotorum_fw-la that_o therefore_o the_o man_n be_v not_o vassal_n and_o so_o they_o hold_v not_o their_o land_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n nor_o be_v ejus_fw-la subvassalli_n aut_fw-la valvassores_fw-la the_o argument_n urge_v from_o many_o decision_n in_o england_n find_v that_o we_o be_v punishable_a as_o traitor_n in_o england_n and_o that_o we_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o subject_n and_o not_o as_o alien_n by_o their_o judge_n deserve_v no_o other_o answer_n then_o that_o since_o their_o king_n by_o their_o power_n can_v not_o make_v we_o vassal_n neither_o can_v their_o parliament_n or_o judge_n treat_v we_o as_o such_o and_o if_o their_o gownsman_n can_v have_v make_v we_o such_o they_o need_v not_o have_v employ_v arm_n to_o have_v shed_v so_o much_o blood_n in_o the_o quarrel_n nor_o can_v such_o domestic_a testimony_n prove_v in_o a_o case_n of_o so_o great_a importance_n and_o yet_o even_o the_o english_a proceed_n against_o those_o of_o our_o nation_n show_v that_o their_o own_o judicatories_n and_o lawyer_n consider_v we_o not_o as_o vassal_n but_o as_o the_o subject_n of_o a_o free_a and_o independent_a kingdom_n and_o among_o many_o other_o instance_n i_o shall_v only_o remember_v that_o of_o queen_n mary_n against_o who_o that_o nation_n proceed_v not_o as_o a_o vassal_n but_o as_o a_o person_n who_o have_v make_v herself_o liable_a to_o their_o jurisdiction_n ratione_fw-la loci_fw-la delicti_fw-la which_o be_v very_o clear_a by_o zouch_n de_fw-fr judicio_fw-la inter_fw-la gentes_fw-la part_n 2._o sect_n 6._o who_o very_a word_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o to_o prove_v not_o only_o this_o but_o that_o the_o king_n of_o scotland_n be_v absoluti_fw-la and_o equal_a to_o and_o independent_a from_o those_o of_o england_n be_v both_o pare_v &_o absoluti_fw-la principes_fw-la his_o word_n be_v erant_fw-la boni_fw-la rerum_fw-la estimatores_fw-la qui_fw-la asperius_fw-la cum_fw-la illa_fw-la actum_fw-la affirmabant_fw-la eo_fw-la quod_fw-la fuerit_fw-la princip_n libera_fw-la &_o absoluta_fw-la in_fw-la quam_fw-la solius_fw-la dei_fw-la sit_fw-la imperium_fw-la quod_fw-la in_o majestatem_fw-la peccare_fw-la non_fw-la posset_n cui_fw-la subdita_fw-la 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quod_fw-la factum_fw-la in_o territorio_fw-la imperiali_fw-la non_fw-la fuerit_fw-la sed_fw-la papali_fw-la denique_fw-la nullum_fw-la magnum_fw-la extare_fw-la exemplum_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la aliquid_fw-la ex_fw-la iniquo_fw-la habeat_fw-la and_o in_o the_o process_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o ross_n as_o it_o be_v relate_v both_o by_o the_o foreign_a lawyer_n and_o by_o cambden_n it_o clear_o appear_v that_o he_o be_v proceed_v against_o not_o as_o a_o subject_a of_o england_n but_o as_o a_o mere_a stranger_n who_o not_o be_v subject_n ratione_fw-la originis_fw-la become_v subject_a ratione_fw-la delicti_fw-la as_o they_o allege_v and_o the_o learned_a author_n of_o the_o late_a jus_o maritimum_fw-la pag._n 451._o have_v speak_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o england_n over_o ireland_n have_v these_o word_n but_o in_o scotland_n it_o be_v otherways_o for_o that_o be_v a_o kingdom_n absolute_a and_o not_o like_o ireland_n which_o be_v a_o crown_n annex_v by_o conquest_n but_o the_o other_o be_v by_o union_n and_o though_o they_o be_v unite_v under_o one_o prince_n ad_fw-la fidem_fw-la yet_o their_o law_n be_v distinct_a so_o as_o they_o have_v never_o be_v unite_v and_o therefore_o the_o execution_n of_o the_o judgement_n in_o each_o other_o must_v be_v do_v upon_o request_n and_o that_o according_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n nor_o need_v i_o answer_v the_o argument_n bring_v from_o the_o procedure_n against_o the_o heroic_a wallace_n and_o other_o for_o these_o instance_n show_v rather_o a_o excessive_a resentment_n upon_o present_a hostility_n than_o the_o justice_n of_o those_o who_o against_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n proceed_v to_o murder_v such_o as_o be_v indeed_o prisoner_n of_o war_n fight_v for_o their_o own_o native_a king_n and_o country_n and_o even_o the_o english_a of_o that_o age_n by_o enter_v into_o truce_n ransom_v of_o prisoner_n and_o do_v all_o other_o thing_n which_o be_v only_o allowable_a in_o a_o just_a war_n may_v convince_v all_o mankind_n that_o in_o this_o and_o the_o like_a instance_n they_o succumb_v to_o the_o bitterness_n of_o their_o present_a passion_n i_o must_v here_o also_o crave_v leave_v to_o assert_v that_o though_o vassal_n be_v not_o to_o be_v treat_v as_o alien_n yet_o we_o find_v very_o frequent_o in_o history_n that_o whole_a nation_n have_v be_v naturalize_v and_o have_v
but_o appoint_v sheriff_n who_o depend_v upon_o their_o own_o nomination_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v vicecomite_n in_o bretagn_a baron_n take_v place_n from_o viscount_n but_o there_o be_v no_o viscount_n in_o germany_n bourgrave_n be_v in_o their_o place_n speculat_v do_fw-mi de_fw-fr vicecometatu_fw-la &_o la_fw-fr roque_n de_fw-fr nobilit_fw-la c._n 83._o we_o have_v no_o viscount_n in_o scotland_n before_o 1606._o for_o by_o the_o aforesaid_a decreet_a the_o lord_n be_v declare_v next_o to_o the_o earl_n baron_n according_a to_o spelman_n sunt_fw-la clientes_fw-la feodales_n &_o vassalli_n capitale_n qui_fw-la pagos_fw-la urbes_fw-la castra_n vel_fw-la eximiam_fw-la ruris_fw-la portionem_fw-la cum_fw-la jurisdictione_n acceperunt_fw-la a_o rege_fw-la and_o the_o word_n according_a to_o he_o come_v from_o virro_n or_o vi_n i_o e._n robur_fw-la belli_fw-la but_o it_o be_v more_o probable_a that_o it_o come_v from_o the_o greek_a word_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d gravis_fw-la they_o be_v choose_v wise_a and_o discreet_a man_n with_o we_o all_o be_v call_v baron_n who_o hold_v their_o land_n of_o the_o king_n in_o libera_fw-la baronia_fw-la and_o who_o have_v power_n of_o pit_n and_o gallow_n and_o of_o old_a they_o be_v all_o heritable_a member_n of_o parliament_n as_o all_o baron_n in_o england_n be_v as_o be_v clear_a by_o act_n 52._o parl._n 3_o ja._n 1._o whereby_o all_o baron_n be_v appoint_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n and_o though_o this_o act_n may_v seem_v to_o be_v abrogate_a by_o the_o 101._o act_n parliament_n 7._o james_n the_o first_o whereby_o the_o baron_n of_o each_o shire_n be_v allow_v to_o choose_v two_o wise_a man_n to_o represent_v they_o which_o be_v the_o custom_n at_o this_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o though_o by_o that_o act_n they_o may_v for_o their_o conveniency_n choose_v two_o yet_o they_o be_v by_o no_o express_a law_n discharge_v to_o come_v in_o great_a number_n and_o by_o the_o 78._o act_n par._n 6._o ja._n 4._o no_o baron_n that_o have_v below_o the_o rent_n of_o 1oo_o mark_n be_v to_o be_v compel_v to_o come_v to_o parliament_n unless_o the_o king_n particular_o write_v for_o he_o and_o when_o taxation_n be_v lay_v on_o by_o the_o council_n i_o find_v by_o the_o old_a record_n as_o particular_o in_o october_n 1562._o that_o nobleman_n and_o burgess_n be_v call_v but_o no_o baron_n the_o baron_n and_o nobleman_n have_v be_v then_o represent_v promiscuous_o and_o that_o long_a after_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n allow_v they_o to_o send_v commissioner_n and_o this_o be_v the_o reason_n why_o our_o old_a baron_n who_o be_v not_o lord_n and_o hold_v only_o their_o land_n in_o free_a barony_n have_v supporter_n in_o their_o achievement_n and_o that_o with_o some_o reluctancy_n they_o yield_v the_o precedency_n to_o knights-baronets_n they_o be_v original_o heritable_a counselor_n to_o the_o king_n as_o member_n of_o parliament_n and_o not_o debar_v the_o several_a degree_n of_o nobility_n before_o treat_v of_o do_v always_o bear_v their_o respective_a coronet_n as_o in_o england_n except_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v no_o coronet_n till_o the_o year_n 1665._o there_o be_v a_o warrant_n under_o his_o majesty_n hand_n in_o june_n 1665._o allow_v to_o the_o baron_n or_o lord_n of_o parliament_n in_o scotland_n a_o certain_a crimson_a velvet_n cape_n with_o a_o golden_a circle_n decore_v with_o six_o pearl_n on_o the_o top_n equal_o distant_a one_o from_o another_o which_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o baron_n coronet_n in_o england_n but_o the_o figure_n of_o this_o coronet_n on_o the_o margin_n of_o the_o principal_a signator_n be_v do_v far_o contrare_fw-la to_o the_o word_n in_o the_o body_n the_o same_o have_v point_n like_v to_o that_o of_o the_o earl_n which_o have_v certaln_o be_v a_o mistake_n and_o ignorance_n in_o the_o painter_n and_o aught_o to_o be_v advert_v to_o be_v the_o lion_n and_o herald_n this_o warrant_n be_v registrat_n in_o the_o book_n of_o council_n and_o in_o the_o lion_n book_n i_o have_v here_o set_v down_o for_o the_o reader_n further_a satisfaction_n a_o list_n of_o all_o the_o nobility_n at_o present_a in_o this_o nation_n their_o surname_n and_o principal_a title_n and_o title_n of_o their_o elder_a son_n with_o such_o officer_n as_o have_v precedency_n be_v virtue_n of_o their_o office_n the_o duke_n of_o albany_n only_a brother_n to_o his_o most_o sacred_a majesty_n lord_n chancellor_n lord_n thesaurer_n lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n lord_n privy-seal_a lord_n secretary_n above_o all_o of_o his_o degree_n â‚_o nota._n stuart_n duke_n of_o lennox_n be_v the_o premier_fw-fr duke_n but_o this_o family_n be_v late_o extinct_a duke_n hamilton_n duke_n of_o hamilton_n his_o elder_a son_n earl_n of_o arran_n scot_n duke_n of_o buccleuch_n his_o elder_a son_n earl_n of_o dalkeith_n maitland_n duke_n of_o lauderdale_n his_o elder_a son_n earl_n of_o lauderdail_n lenos_fw-la duke_n of_o lennox_n 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earl_n of_o forfar_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n wendal_n midleton_n earl_n of_o midleton_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n clearmont_n scot_n earl_n of_o terrace_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n alemoor_n gordon_n earl_n of_o aboyn_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n glenlivet_n boyd_n earl_n of_o kilmarnoch_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n boyd_n cochran_n earl_n of_o dundonald_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n cochran_n dowglas_n earl_n of_o dumbritan_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n dowglas_n of_o attrick_n keith_n earl_n of_o kintore_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n inverury_n sinclar_a earl_n of_o caithnes_n his_o elder_a son_n lord_n berrendule_n viscount_n cary_n viscount_n of_o faulkland_n constable_n viscount_n of_o dumbar_n murray_n viscount_n of_o stormont_n gordon_n viscount_n of_o kenmore_n arbuthnet_n viscount_n of_o arbuthnet_n crichton_n viscount_n of_o frendraught_n seton_n viscount_n of_o kingston_n macgil_n viscount_n of_o oxenford_n livingston_n viscount_n of_o kilsyth_n osburn_n viscount_n of_o dumblane_n lord_n forbes_n lord_n forbes_n fraser_n lord_n salton_n grace_n lord_n grace_n cathcart_n lord_n cathcart_n sinclar_a lord_n sinclar_n dowglas_n lord_n mordington_n semple_n lord_n semple_n elphingston_n lord_n elphingston_n oliphant_n lord_n oliphant_n fraser_n lord_n lovat_n borthwick_n lord_n borthwick_n ross_z lord_n ross_z sandiland_n lord_n torphichen_n lesly_n lord_n lindor_n elphingston_n lord_n balmerinoch_n stuart_n lord_n blantyre_n areskin_n lord_n cardross_n balfour_n lord_n burleigh_n drummond_n lord_n madderty_n cranston_n lord_n cranston_n melvil_n lord_n melvil_n napier_n lord_n napier_n fairfax_n lord_n cameron_n richardson_n lord_n crawmond_n macky_n lord_n rae_n forrester_n lord_n forester_n forbes_n lord_n pitsligo_n mackleland_n lord_n kircudbright_n fraser_n lord_n fraser_n hamilton_n lord_n bargeny_n ogilvy_n lord_n bamff_n murray_n lord_n elibank_n galloway_n lord_n dunkel_n falconer_n lord_n halkerton_n hamilton_n lord_n bethaven_n sandiland_n lord_n abercromby_n carmichal_n lord_n carmichael_n sutherland_n lord_n duffos_n rollo_n lord_n rollo_n ruthven_n lord_n ruthven_n colvil_n lord_n colvil_n mackdonald_n lord_n mackdonald_n bellenden_n lord_n bellenden_n lesly_n lord_n newwark_n rutherfurd_a lord_n rutherfurd_n ker_n lord_n jedburgh_n weems_n lord_n bruntisland_n ¶_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o viscount_n and_o lord_n be_v design_v master_n by_o their_o father_n title_n lord_n thesaurer-deput_a lord_n register_n lord_n advocate_n lord_n justice-clerk_n this_o be_v the_o precedency_n state_v by_o the_o present_a roll_n of_o parliament_n albeit_o it_o be_v not_o acquiesce_v in_o by_o all_o the_o nobility_n for_o the_o earl_n of_o sutherland_n contend_v with_o all_o the_o earl_n who_o be_v rank_v before_o he_o and_o general_o such_o as_o be_v dissatisfy_v with_o these_o roll_n do_v protest_v whilst_o the_o roll_n be_v call_v against_o such_o as_o they_o conceive_v be_v unjust_o rank_v before_o they_o sometime_o also_o the_o son_n have_v a_o different_a precedency_n from_o what_o be_v possess_v by_o his_o father_n as_o the_o earl_n of_o lothian_n who_o now_o as_o succeed_v to_o his_o great_a grandfather_n by_o the_o mother_n come_v to_o have_v his_o precedency_n next_o to_o the_o earl_n of_o wigton_n though_o his_o father_n take_v place_n by_o a_o new_a patent_n be_v rank_v as_o in_o the_o above_o write_v roll_n the_o justice_n general_n pretend_v to_o the_o same_o precedency_n with_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n in_o england_n by_o a_o report_n make_v by_o the_o lord_n thesaurer_n in_o the_o king_n name_n the_o 17._o june_n 1637._o but_o neither_o be_v the_o letter_n to_o which_o this_o report_n relate_v extant_a nor_o have_v he_o be_v in_o possession_n since_o and_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o observe_v that_o notwithstanding_o of_o what_o be_v say_v before_o page_n 42._o by_o a_o servant_n mistake_v that_o the_o lord_n privy-seal_a take_v place_n with_o we_o as_o in_o england_n the_o order_n of_o baronet_n in_o scotland_n be_v erect_v for_o advance_v the_o plantation_n of_o nova_n scotia_n in_o america_n and_o for_o settle_v a_o colony_n there_o to_o which_o the_o aid_n of_o these_o knight_n be_v design_v the_o order_n be_v only_o intend_v be_v k._n ja._n 6._o before_o his_o death_n for_o in_o his_o first_o charter_n of_o nova_n scotia_n in_o favour_n of_o sir_n william_n alexander_n 10._o septem_fw-la 1621._o and_o in_o another_o charter_n grant_v to_o sir_n robert_n gordon_n of_o lochinvar_n of_o a_o part_n of_o nova_n scotia_n design_v the_o barony_n of_o galloway_n 8._o novem._n 1621._o there_o be_v no_o mention_n make_v of_o this_o order_n so_o that_o the_o same_o be_v only_o erect_v by_o k._n charles_n 1._o anno_o 1625._o in_o the_o several_a patent_n grant_v to_o baronent_n his_o majesty_n do_v dispone_v to_o each_o of_o these_o knight_n a_o certain_a portion_n of_o land_n in_o nova_n scotia_n erect_v the_o same_o in_o a_o free_a barony_n with_o great_a and_o ample_a privilege_n unnecessary_a to_o be_v insert_v here_o and_o moreover_o for_o their_o encouragement_n do_v erect_a create_v make_v constitute_v and_o ordain_v that_o heritable_a state_n degree_n dignity_n name_n order_n title_n and_o style_v of_o baronet_n to_o be_v enjoy_v be_v every_o of_o these_o gentleman_n who_o do_v hazard_n for_o the_o good_a and_o increase_n of_o that_o plantation_n and_o so_o prefer_v they_o to_o that_o order_n and_o title_n create_v they_o and_o their_o heir_n male_a heritable_a baronet_n in_o all_o time_n come_v with_o the_o place_n preeminency_n priority_n and_o precedency_n in_o all_o commission_n breeve_v letters-patent_n naming_n and_o write_v and_o in_o all_o session_n convention_n congregation_n and_o place_n at_o all_o time_n and_o occasion_n whatsoever_o before_o all_o knight_n call_v aequite_v aurati_fw-la all_o lesser_a baron_n common_o call_v laird_n and_o before_o all_o other_o gentleman_n except_v sir_n william_n alexander_n his_o majesty_n lieutenant_n of_o nova_n scotia_n who_o with_o his_o heir_n their_o wife_n and_o child_n conform_v be_v not_o only_o except_v in_o each_o of_o these_o letters-patent_n grant_v to_o the_o knight_n his_o consort_n but_o likewise_o the_o charter_n grant_v to_o himself_o be_v king_n charles_n 1._o 1625._o do_v bear_v express_o this_o exception_n and_o provision_n as_o also_o except_v knights-banneret_n who_o shall_v be_v create_v under_o the_o royal_a standard_n in_o his_o majesty_n army_n and_o in_o open_a war_n the_o king_n himself_o be_v present_a and_o that_o during_o the_o banneret_n life-time_n only_o and_o with_o precedency_n before_o all_o of_o the_o same_o order_n who_o patent_n be_v of_o a_o posteriour_a date_n his_o majesty_n do_v moreover_o declare_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o wife_n of_o these_o knight_n and_o of_o their_o heir_n male_a shall_v have_v the_o precedency_n aswell_o after_o as_o before_o the_o death_n of_o their_o husband_n if_o they_o shall_v happen_v to_o survive_v before_o the_o wife_n of_o all_o those_o of_o who_o the_o knight_n baronet_n and_o their_o heir_n male_a have_v the_o precedeny_n and_o even_o before_o the_o wife_n of_o knights-banneret_n before_o except_v the_o degree_n of_o baronet_n be_v heritable_a and_o also_o that_o the_o child_n male_a and_o female_a of_o the_o baronet_n shall_v take_v place_n before_o the_o bairn_n male_a and_o female_a respective_o of_o all_o person_n of_o who_o the_o baronet_n and_o their_o heir_n male_a have_v the_o priority_n and_o likewise_o before_o the_o child_n of_o the_o banneret_n and_o that_o the_o wife_n of_o the_o son_n of_o the_o baronet_n and_o of_o their_o heir_n male_a shall_v precede_v the_o wife_n of_o all_o person_n who_o their_o husband_n may_v precede_v and_o that_o aswell_o their_o husband_n be_v dead_a as_o live_v and_o further_o his_o majesty_n do_v declare_v and_o promise_v that_o whensoever_o the_o elder_a son_n and_o appearand_a heir_n male_a of_o the_o baronet_n shall_v attain_v to_o the_o age_n of_o twenty_o one_o year_n they_o shall_v be_v by_o his_o majesty_n and_o his_o successor_n create_v equites_fw-la aurati_fw-la or_o knight_n bachelor_n without_o payment_n of_o any_o fies_z or_o due_n for_o the_o same_o provide_v they_o shall_v desire_v it_o but_o here_o it_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v that_o some_o of_o the_o elder_a son_n of_o baronet_n pretend_v to_o the_o title_n of_o knight_n at_o their_o majority_n be_v virtue_n of_o this_o clause_n without_o any_o previous_a desire_n or_o dub_a which_o certain_o be_v a_o error_n for_o if_o they_o will_v not_o be_v at_o the_o pain_n to_o desire_v it_o of_o his_o majesty_n or_o his_o commissioner_n they_o shall_v not_o assume_v it_o likeas_n his_o majesty_n do_v declare_v and_o ordain_v that_o the_o baronet_n and_o their_o heir_n male_a shall_v as_o a_o additament_n of_o honour_n to_o their_o armorial_n ensign_n bear_v either_o on_o a_o canton_n or_o inescutcheon_n in_o their_o option_n the_o ensign_n of_o nova_n scotia_n be_v argent_a a_o cross_n of_o st._n andrew_n azure_n the_o badge_n of_o
in_o their_o respective_a robe_n and_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n come_v before_o the_o king_n they_o make_v their_o reverence_n then_o they_o be_v lead_v up_o by_o the_o master_n of_o ceremony_n some_o step_n and_o sit_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n on_o velvet_n cushion_n the_o lion_n make_v a_o harangue_n both_o to_o his_o majesty_n and_o to_o they_o declare_v to_o the_o nobleman_n that_o it_o please_v his_o majesty_n to_o promote_v they_o to_o that_o dignity_n and_o that_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o fear_n god_n and_o obey_v his_o power_n then_o he_o take_v their_o oath_n that_o they_o shall_v obey_v god_n his_o majesty_n and_o mantain_n the_o religion_n then_o profess_v thereafter_o the_o lion_n deliver_v to_o his_o majesty_n the_o patent_n and_o his_o majesty_n redeliver_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n who_o give_v they_o to_o the_o nobleman_n in_o token_n that_o they_o shall_v obey_v god_n and_o his_o majesty_n law_n afterward_o the_o lion_n deliver_v his_o majesty_n the_o marquis_n coronet_n his_o majesty_n redeliver_v they_o to_o the_o lion_n the_o lion_n put_v the_o crown_n on_o their_o head_n say_v john_n marquis_n of_o hamilton_n earl_n of_o arran_n lord_n even_o etc._n etc._n george_n marquis_n of_o huntly_n earl_n of_o enzie_n lord_n gordon_n and_o badzenoch_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o be_v proclaim_v forth_o of_o the_o window_n by_o the_o herald_n and_o pursivant_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n then_o be_v they_o convey_v to_o their_o seat_n and_o place_v above_o the_o earl_n upon_o the_o king_n left_a hand_n trumpet_n sound_v the_o lion_n desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o honour_v the_o gentleman_n who_o bear_v the_o honour_n with_o the_o honour_n of_o knighthood_n his_o majesty_n consent_v the_o lion_n cause_v they_o sit_v down_o on_o their_o knee_n at_o the_o foot_n of_o all_o the_o stage_n and_o after_o he_o have_v make_v a_o exhortation_n to_o they_o and_o receive_v all_o their_o oath_n they_o hold_v up_o their_o hand_n and_o promise_v to_o obey_v all_o the_o injunction_n the_o lion_n present_v the_o sword_n to_o his_o majesty_n who_o strike_v each_o of_o they_o therewith_o on_o the_o right_a shoulder_n and_o sir_n offer_v the_o spur_n the_o lion_n first_o proclaim_v their_o styl_n and_o after_o the_o herald_n and_o pursivant_n at_o the_o window_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n i_o find_v this_o difference_n in_o the_o creation_n of_o many_o earl_n from_o what_o be_v here_o set_v down_o that_o the_o four_o gentleman_n bear_v the_o honour_n thus_o the_o first_o the_o penon_n the_o second_o the_o standart_n the_o three_o sword_n and_o belt_n the_o four_o the_o crown_n and_o last_o the_o lion_n bear_v the_o patent_n in_o a_o velvet_n bag_n and_o that_o the_o lion_n offer_v first_o to_o his_o majesty_n the_o sword_n and_o belt_n and_o receive_v it_o back_o put_v it_o on_o the_o person_n nobilitat_fw-la as_o also_o when_o the_o king_n be_v not_o present_a and_o after_o his_o go_v to_o england_n the_o ceremony_n be_v perform_v be_v his_o majesty_n high_a commissioner_n if_o there_o be_v one_o at_o the_o time_n or_o otherwise_o a_o writ_n be_v direct_v to_o the_o lord_n chancellor_n appoint_v he_o commissioner_n for_o that_o creation_n and_o then_o the_o first_o thing_n that_o be_v do_v after_o the_o person_n to_o be_v create_v be_v bring_v in_o the_o lion_n give_v the_o patent_n to_o the_o commissioner_n who_o give_v it_o to_o the_o register_n or_o clerk_n of_o council_n to_o be_v read_v and_o i_o observe_v this_o in_o all_o our_o old_a creation_n that_o if_o the_o person_n to_o be_v dignify_v be_v a_o lord_n former_o he_o be_v convey_v in_o be_v two_o lord_n and_o the_o ceremony_n of_o the_o new_a creation_n be_v over_o be_v convey_v to_o his_o place_n by_o two_o of_o that_o degree_n to_o which_o he_o be_v advance_v the_o english_a nobility_n be_v sometime_o create_v by_o be_v call_v in_o a_o write_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o designation_n of_o earl_n viscount_n etc._n etc._n which_o way_n be_v unknown_a to_o we_o in_o scotland_n though_o the_o king_n may_v introduce_v it_o at_o his_o pleasure_n the_o precedency_n among_o subject_n be_v thus_o establish_v in_o both_o kingdom_n duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a other_o duke_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o duke_n of_o the_o blood_n royal_a marquess_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n duke_n elder_a son_n earl_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n marquis_n elder_a son_n duke_n young_a son_n viscount_n according_a to_o their_o creation_n earl_n elder_a son_n marquess_n young_a son_n baron_n who_o we_o call_v lord_n viscount_v elder_a son_n earl_n young_a son_n baron_n elder_a son_n barronet_n viscount_v young_a son_n but_o the_o officer_n in_o england_n be_v by_o act_n of_o parliament_n henry_n the_o 8._o thus_o rank_v lord_n chancellor_n lord_n thesaurer_n the_o lord_n precedent_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o lord_n privy_a seal_n these_o four_o be_v of_o the_o degree_n of_o a_o baron_n or_o above_o shall_v sit_v in_o parliament_n and_o all_o assembly_n of_o council_n above_o duke_n not_o be_v of_o the_o blood_n royal._n the_o lord_n great_a chamberlain_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n of_o england_n the_o earl_n marishal_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n admiral_n of_o england_n the_o lord_n great_a master_n or_o steward_n of_o the_o house_n the_o lord_n chamberlain_z of_o the_o household_n these_o last_o six_o and_o the_o king_n principle_n secretary_n take_v place_n according_a to_o their_o present_a state_n so_o that_o if_o they_o be_v baron_n they_o take_v place_n above_o all_o baron_n if_o earl_n above_o all_o earl_n if_o duke_n above_o all_o duke_n by_o a_o decree_n and_o establishment_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n 1_o o._n jacobi_fw-la the_o follow_a person_n be_v thus_o rank_v knight_n of_o the_o garter_n knight_n of_o the_o privy_a council_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ward_n and_o livery_n the_o lord_n chancellor_n and_o under-thesaur_a of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o chancellor_n of_o the_o duchy_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o king_n bench_n the_o master_n of_o the_o roll_n the_o chief_a justice_n of_o the_o common_a plea_n the_o chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n the_o other_o judge_n and_o baron_n of_o the_o degree_n of_o the_o coif_n the_o young_a son_n of_o viscount_n the_o young_a son_n of_o baron_n the_o barronet_n the_o precedency_n among_o our_o nobility_n differ_v nothing_o from_o what_o be_v here_o set_v down_o england_n and_o we_o agree_v in_o all_o point_n since_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o kingdom_n and_o especial_o since_o the_o coronation_n of_o king_n charles_n the_o first_o at_o which_o time_n he_o declare_v he_o will_v have_v it_o so_o but_o to_o prevent_v difference_n betwixt_o the_o nobility_n of_o both_o kingdom_n it_o be_v order_v that_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o england_n shall_v in_o england_n take_v place_n from_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o scotland_n and_o all_o those_o of_o the_o same_o degree_n in_o scotland_n shall_v in_o scotland_n take_v place_n of_o the_o english_a that_o be_v to_o say_v all_z the_o english_a duke_n shall_v take_v place_n in_o england_n of_o all_o the_o scot_n duke_n and_o all_o the_o scottish_a duke_n in_o scotland_n shall_v take_v place_n of_o all_o the_o english_a duke_n which_o be_v very_o just_a and_o suitable_a to_o the_o law_n of_o nation_n but_o as_o to_o the_o rank_v of_o our_o officer_n we_o differ_v much_o from_o england_n for_o clear_v whereof_o it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o with_o we_o there_o be_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n the_o officer_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v all_o design_v of_o scotland_n as_o constabularius_fw-la scotiae_fw-la etc._n etc._n in_o king_n malcom_n the_o ii_o his_o parliament_n the_o office_n then_o extant_a be_v the_o chancellor_n the_o justice_n general_n the_o chamberlain_z the_o steward_n the_o constable_n and_o marishal_n and_o they_o be_v thus_o rank_v and_o have_v their_o respective_a fe_n but_o by_o the_o act_n 31._o parl._n 11._o ja._n 6._o the_o office_n of_o the_o crown_n be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o thesaurer_n secretary_n the_o collector_n which_o office_n be_v now_o join_v with_o the_o thesaurer_n the_o justice_n general_n justice_z clerk_z advocate_n master_n of_o request_n clerk_n of_o register_n and_o though_o these_o be_v call_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n there_o i_o conceive_v they_o differ_v not_o from_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n and_o these_o word_n officer_n of_o the_o crown_n and_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v now_o equipollent_a term_n so_o far_o that_o all_o the_o officer_n of_o state_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n by_o this_o act_n but_o the_o high_a chamberlain_n constable_n admiral_z and_o marishal_n be_v officer_n of_o the_o crown_n but_o be_v not_o officer_n of_o state_n