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england_n bishop_n church_n reformation_n 2,930 5 8.7259 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A63266 An apology for the non-conformists shewing their reasons, both for their not conforming, and for their preaching publickly, though forbidden by law : with an answer to Dr. Stillingfleet's sermon, and his defence of it, so much as concerneth the non-conformists preaching / by John Troughton ... Troughton, John, 1637?-1681. 1681 (1681) Wing T2312; ESTC R1706 102,506 125

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dissent_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n ever_o since_o the_o reformation_n before_o we_o come_v to_o apply_v the_o forego_n rule_n concern_v church_n their_o communion_n and_o separation_n to_o our_o particular_a case_n it_o be_v convenient_a to_o give_v the_o world_n a_o true_a character_n of_o nonconformist_n with_o the_o ground_n of_o their_o nonconformity_n that_o it_o may_v be_v the_o better_o judge_v whether_o they_o be_v guilty_a of_o sinful_a separation_n or_o not_o and_o this_o i_o shall_v do_v first_o in_o general_n show_v what_o be_v the_o reason_n whereupon_o all_o that_o have_v go_v under_o the_o name_n of_o nonconformist_n since_o k._n edw._n 6_o reformation_n have_v dissent_v from_o the_o establish_a way_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n second_o more_o particular_o what_o be_v the_o case_n of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n and_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o dissent_n and_o suffer_v of_o the_o first_o in_o this_o chapter_n when_o pious_a k._n edw._n 6_o by_o 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compel_v the_o brethren_n who_o be_v for_o a_o total_a desertion_n of_o rome_n to_o be_v of_o the_o same_o mind_n and_o practice_v with_o they_o and_o that_o by_o force_n of_o arms._n the_o lutheran_n in_o germany_n have_v only_o reform_v the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o church_n and_o the_o idolatry_n of_o the_o mass_n and_o cast_v off_o the_o pope_n tyranny_n and_o some_o other_o corruption_n of_o rome_n yet_o retain_v adoration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n kneel_v to_o it_o surplice_n image_n holy_a day_n and_o can_v not_o be_v content_a to_o do_v this_o themselves_o unless_o they_o can_v persuade_v and_o enforce_v all_o protestant_n to_o do_v so_o likewise_o hence_o they_o will_v not_o own_o the_o calvinist_n as_o brethren_n nor_o hold_v any_o communion_n with_o they_o nor_o recee_v from_o any_o thing_n they_o have_v take_v up_o but_o rather_o proceed_v to_o take_v in_o more_o of_o the_o popish_a doctrine_n as_o those_o we_o call_v arminianism_n and_o have_v often_o treat_v serious_o some_o 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evidence_n of_o any_o liturgy_n in_o the_o new_a testament_n than_o their_o be_v in_o the_o old_a either_o prescribe_v by_o christ_n or_o his_o apostle_n or_o use_v by_o they_o or_o command_v to_o future_a church_n nor_o any_o rule_n lay_v down_o whereupon_o church_n may_v ground_v their_o practice_n of_o frame_v and_o impose_v such_o liturgy_n but_o we_o read_v that_o when_o our_o lord_n jesus_n ascend_v into_o heaven_n he_o give_v gift_n to_o man_n eph._n 4.16_o etc._n etc._n viz._n apostles_n prophet_n and_o evangelist_n to_o lay_v the_o foundation_n of_o his_o church_n and_o pastor_n and_o teacher_n for_o the_o perfect_a the_o saint_n for_o the_o work_n of_o the_o ministry_n till_o we_o all_o come_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n and_o of_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o son_n of_o god_n unto_o a_o perfect_a man_n unto_o the_o measure_n of_o the_o stature_n in_o jesus_n christ_n ver_fw-la 12_o 13._o from_o whence_o it_o seem_v plain_a that_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n think_v it_o sufficient_a to_o appoint_v a_o stand_a ministry_n to_o take_v care_n of_o his_o church_n to_o the_o end_n of_o the_o world_n and_o to_o furnish_v they_o with_o the_o gift_n of_o his_o spirit_n to_o edify_v the_o people_n and_o to_o keep_v the_o unity_n of_o the_o faith_n with_o out_o require_v or_o authorise_v they_o to_o make_v liturgy_n whereby_o to_o fetter_v themselves_o or_o other_o moreover_o the_o scripture_n give_v neither_o command_n example_n nor_o countenance_n to_o the_o people_n answer_v in_o public_a worship_n more_o than_o amen_o only_a at_o the_o close_a of_o public_a prayer_n it_o be_v probable_a that_o the_o singer_n in_o the_o temple_n stand_v ward_n against_o ward_n do_v sing_v alternate_o i._n e._n one_o rank_n one_o sentence_n and_o another_o rank_n another_o as_o they_o do_v in_o our_o cathedral_n but_o this_o be_v not_o the_o people_n and_o they_o be_v a_o order_n
first_o church_n pretend_v to_o make_v new_a officer_n or_o constitute_v any_o government_n other_o than_o christ_n appoint_v presbyter_n and_o deacon_n be_v the_o church_n officer_n which_o they_o own_v indeed_o there_o be_v frequent_a mention_n of_o bishop_n in_o ancient_a author_n but_o augustine_n 400_o year_n after_o christ_n say_v that_o a_o bishop_n be_v but_o titulus_fw-la honoris_fw-la a_o name_n of_o honour_n give_v to_o one_o minister_n above_o the_o rest_n but_o that_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o and_o his_o contemporary_a hierome_n olim_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la communi_fw-la presbyterorum_fw-la concilio_fw-la regebantur_fw-la that_o church_n be_v govern_v by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o the_o presbytery_n and_o of_o the_o practice_n of_o his_o own_o time_n he_o say_v quid_fw-la facit_fw-la episcopus_fw-la excepta_fw-la ordinatione_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la facit_fw-la presbyter_n nothing_o but_o ordination_n be_v appropriate_v to_o the_o bishop_n the_o presbyter_n do_v every_o thing_n else_o as_o well_o as_o he_o evag._n jerom._n epist_n ad_fw-la evag._n divers_a learned_a man_n never_o yet_o answer_v have_v prove_v that_o all_o antiquity_n acknowledge_v bishop_n and_o presbyter_n to_o be_v but_o one_o order_n of_o minister_n and_o our_o dr_n think_v it_o once_o impossible_a certain_o to_o state_n what_o be_v the_o government_n of_o the_o primitive_a church_n but_o this_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o cyprian_n time_n anna_n christi_fw-la 250_o the_o bishop_n do_v nothing_o in_o the_o government_n without_o the_o consent_n of_o his_o clergy_n and_o approbation_n of_o the_o people_n and_o to_o they_o cyprian_n ascribe_v even_o to_o the_o common_a people_n the_o chief_n power_n of_o choose_v and_o refuse_v their_o bishop_n 4._o epist_n 4._o and_o of_o withdraw_v from_o they_o that_o be_v unworthy_a so_o that_o all_o that_o have_v be_v say_v in_o the_o defence_n or_o excuse_v of_o our_o prelacy_n with_o sole_a power_n of_o government_n administer_v by_o layman_n be_v nothing_o to_o the_o purpose_n when_o we_o dispute_v whether_o christ_n appoint_v or_o the_o primitive_a church_n have_v bishop_n see_v all_o side_n agree_v that_o that_o church_n never_o have_v such_o bishop_n and_o such_o discipline_n or_o any_o bishop_n at_o all_o but_o what_o be_v choose_v by_o the_o clergy_n and_o people_n for_o near_a a_o thousand_o year_n 3._o nor_o do_v the_o reform_a church_n retain_v those_o thing_n which_o our_o nonconformist_n scruple_n they_o all_o whole_o lay_v aside_o both_o the_o substance_n and_o the_o form_n of_o the_o roman_a service_n their_o lyturgie_n response_n short_a prayer_n repetition_n ceremony_n and_o use_v of_o the_o apocryphal_a writing_n also_o their_o government_n and_o discipline_n except_o the_o lutheran_n who_o retain_v many_o of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o holiday_n with_o some_o of_o their_o error_n in_o doctrine_n the_o protestant_n have_v general_o compose_v short_a liturgy_n of_o their_o own_o contain_v some_o few_o form_n of_o prayer_n together_o with_o a_o method_n of_o public_a worship_n and_o direction_n for_o visitation_n of_o the_o sick_a etc._n etc._n but_o they_o neither_o put_v in_o thing_n that_o may_v be_v seruple_v nor_o impose_v form_n of_o word_n on_o their_o minister_n as_o our_o lytourgy_n do_v in_o all_o office_n public_a and_o private_a the_o waldenses_n our_o first_o reformer_n and_o a_o noble_a race_n of_o confessor_n and_o martyr_n govern_v themselves_o by_o the_o common_a consent_n of_o their_o pastor_n and_o elder_n choose_v out_o of_o the_o people_n hist_o walden_v lib._n 2._o cap._n 2._o &_o 4._o as_o do_v all_o the_o reform_a church_n at_o this_o day_n except_o the_o lutheran_n the_o bohemian_o indeed_o and_o some_o waldenses_n in_o austria_n think_v a_o bishop_n necessary_a by_o divine_a institution_n but_o that_o he_o be_v to_o do_v nothing_o in_o the_o church_n of_o himself_o but_o all_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o presbyter_n exhort_v commend_v exhort_v and_o witthe_a approbation_n of_o the_o people_n which_o be_v cyprian_n bishop_n not_o a_o english_a prelate_n the_o lutheran_n have_v their_o superintendent_o or_o bishop_n but_o by_o humane_a constitution_n and_o such_o as_o deprive_v not_o the_o minister_n of_o their_o office_n now_o see_v scripture_n antiquity_n and_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o reform_a church_n do_v so_o much_o favour_v their_o cause_n the_o nonconformist_n thought_n they_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o reason_n to_o persist_v in_o their_o desire_n of_o further_a reformation_n in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o in_o their_o dissent_n from_o those_o thing_n for_o which_o nothing_o material_a can_v be_v sober_o plead_v but_o the_o command_n of_o the_o magistrate_n so_o that_o all_o the_o blame_n of_o want_n of_o perfect_a reformation_n and_o of_o keep_v up_o division_n in_o our_o own_o church_n and_o turn_v its_o ceesure_n against_o many_o of_o its_o best_a member_n be_v from_o age_n to_o age_n lay_v whole_o upon_o the_o king_n and_o parliament_n by_o those_o who_o will_v yet_o be_v take_v for_o the_o great_a maintainer_n of_o reverence_n of_o authority_n chap._n v._o the_o reason_n of_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n in_o particular_a for_o their_o dissent_n the_o nonconformist_n of_o the_o present_a age_n viz._n such_o as_o can_v conform_v to_o the_o lyturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n according_a to_o act_n of_o uniforty_n make_v 1662._o have_v all_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o their_o nonconformity_n that_o their_o predecessor_n have_v and_o some_o new_a one_o peculiar_a to_o themselves_o for_o both_o all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n which_o be_v a_o burden_n to_o their_o father_n be_v impose_v on_o they_o without_o the_o least_o abatement_n amendment_n or_o alteration_n and_o also_o new_a imposition_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o to_o make_v the_o yoke_n more_o intolerable_a these_o be_v such_o as_o follow_v 1._o that_o they_o be_v deny_v all_o reformation_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n it_o be_v now_o somewhat_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n that_o there_o have_v be_v continue_a desire_n of_o amendment_n in_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o government_n but_o none_o can_v be_v obtain_v king_n james_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o his_o reign_n make_v a_o show_n of_o hear_v the_o nonconformist_n objection_n in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n but_o the_o issue_n be_v only_o to_o make_v a_o great_a pretence_n to_o enjoin_v conformity_n more_o strict_o as_o have_v hear_v all_o their_o reason_n against_o it_o and_o find_v nothing_o worthy_a consideration_n in_o they_o in_o like_a manner_n the_o present_a nonconformist_n be_v deal_v with_o for_o as_o we_o be_v tell_v in_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n first_o some_o divine_v both_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v by_o commission_n appoint_v to_o review_v the_o service_n book_n and_o to_o make_v necessary_a amendment_n in_o it_o next_o a_o convocation_n of_o the_o conform_v clergy_n be_v call_v to_o review_v the_o book_n last_o of_o all_o his_o majesty_n have_v see_v and_o re-viewed_n what_o they_o have_v do_v and_o the_o issue_n of_o all_o this_o be_v that_o the_o epistle_n and_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o new_a translation_n and_o to_o amend_v two_o or_o three_o word_n which_o by_o the_o fault_n of_o the_o printer_n have_v creep_v into_o the_o book_n and_o spoil_v the_o sense_n and_o nothing_o considerable_a and_o then_o the_o book_n pass_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n require_v more_o rigorous_a conformity_n then_o ever_o before_o the_o parliament_n not_o once_o read_v the_o book_n but_o with_o a_o implicit_a faith_n as_o a_o member_n of_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o say_v pass_v and_o confirm_v under_o the_o high_a penalty_n next_o to_o death_n itself_o that_o which_o they_o never_o see_v nor_o examine_v and_o yet_o now_o the_o reason_n for_o nonconformity_n be_v strong_a than_o before_o there_o have_v be_v sufficient_a time_n to_o wean_v the_o people_n from_o the_o mode_n and_o ceremony_n in_o dispute_n yea_o and_o the_o body_n of_o the_o people_n be_v now_o sufficient_o weary_a of_o they_o and_o the_o great_a number_n of_o learned_a and_o pious_a minister_n desire_v they_o may_v be_v lay_v aside_o above_o all_o they_o have_v be_v lay_v aside_o about_o sixteen_o year_n and_o the_o people_n be_v well_o content_a nor_o be_v there_o any_o decay_n of_o knowledge_n or_o piety_n among_o they_o upon_o this_o alteration_n now_o be_v there_o a_o fair_a occasion_n to_o have_v amend_v any_o thing_n amiss_o and_o for_o the_o bishop_n to_o have_v there_o nonconforming_a brethren_n gratify_v in_o any_o reasonable_a thing_n who_o be_v now_o as_o considerable_a as_o themselves_o for_o number_n and_o interest_n with_o the_o people_n and_o yet_o offer_v to_o consent_v to_o any_o reasonable_a term_n of_o accommodation_n sure_o all_o this_o do_v neither_o encourage_v nor_o oblige_v the_o nonconformist_n to_o submit_v to_o that_o new_a act_n of_o uniformity_n
church_n and_o be_v daily_o convert_v to_o the_o truth_n but_o when_o we_o come_v to_o bite_v and_o devour_v one_o another_o the_o papist_n be_v harden_v and_o forbear_v our_o communion_n the_o progress_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v great_o hinder_v and_o perpetual_a contention_n among_o ourselves_o do_v present_o ensue_v now_o many_o who_o do_v not_o subscribe_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o there_o place_n both_o in_o the_o church_n and_o in_o the_o university_n and_o those_o who_o for_o special_a respect_n to_o their_o person_n as_o mr._n fox_n and_o some_o other_o be_v not_o turn_v out_o yet_o be_v look_v on_o with_o a_o evil_a eye_n and_o account_v puritan_n and_o from_o this_o time_n say_v dr._n fuller_n there_o be_v a_o difference_n even_o among_o the_o nonconformist_n mr._n whittingham_n and_o other_o on_o the_o one_o side_n 15._o ch._n hist_o cent._n 15._o hold_v the_o government_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o order_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n utter_o unlawful_a and_o in_o no_o way_n to_o be_v submit_v to_o other_o be_v more_o moderate_a and_o think_v they_o tolerable_a and_o reformation_n in_o ceremony_n and_o some_o other_o thing_n only_o to_o be_v press_v and_o desire_v and_o if_o this_o difference_n among_o nonconformist_n be_v find_v at_o this_o day_n it_o can_v be_v fair_o say_v they_o have_v forsake_v the_o principle_n of_o the_o first_o nonconformist_n see_v it_o be_v among_o they_o from_o the_o beginning_n and_o that_o sort_n of_o they_o have_v increase_v all_o along_o much_o beyond_o the_o more_o moderate_a through_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o prelate_n who_o in_o all_o this_o space_n of_o 130_o year_n since_o the_o lyturgy_n be_v first_o establish_v have_v not_o amend_v or_o abate_v any_o one_o material_a thing_n to_o gratify_v the_o nonconformist_n except_v that_o of_o late_a that_o the_o lesson_n epistle_n and_o gospel_n shall_v be_v read_v in_o the_o new_a translation_n the_o nonconformist_n that_o be_v turn_v out_o make_v a_o separate_a congregation_n in_o london_n preach_v and_o administer_v all_o sacrament_n in_o a_o public_a hall_n about_o the_o year_n 1567._o sect._n 6._o this_o the_o dr._n confess_v and_o name_n three_o minister_n as_o the_o chief_a author_n of_o it_o but_o say_v beza_n be_v advise_v with_o dislike_v it_o why_o as_o schismatical_a no_o but_o for_o fear_n of_o give_v offence_n to_o the_o state_n which_o it_o be_v then_o hope_v may_v have_v be_v prevail_v with_o to_o moderate_a thing_n but_o do_v the_o rest_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n sit_v down_o as_o lay_v man_n and_o disert_fw-la their_o ministry_n no_o bishop_n bancroft_n say_v book_n 3._o cap._n 1._o that_o for_o the_o first_o twelve_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n there_o be_v many_o secret_a meeting_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n that_o come_v from_o beyond_o the_o sea_n both_o in_o private_a house_n and_o also_o in_o the_o field_n and_o wood_n and_o some_o of_o those_o meeting_n they_o call_v church_n and_o mr._n cartwright_n say_v he_o in_o part_n defend_v they_o say_v that_o conventicle_n be_v too_o harsh_a a_o term_n for_o they_o the_o minister_n both_o those_o that_o keep_v their_o place_n as_o well_o as_o those_o that_o be_v eject_v hold_v frequent_a meeting_n among_o themselves_o all_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n after_o the_o parliament_n have_v reject_v their_o admonition_n bishop_n bancroft_n and_o dr._n fuller_n say_v the_o first_o of_o those_o meeting_n that_o come_v to_o their_o knowledge_n be_v at_o walmsworth_n in_o surrey_n 1572_o and_o from_o that_o time_n divers_a other_o be_v hold_v at_o cooks-field_n in_o essex_n mr._n knewstubs_a parsonage_n at_o london_n in_o northamptonshire_n yea_o at_o length_n there_o be_v three_o or_o four_o small_a class_n form_v in_o most_o county_n in_o england_n there_o be_v also_o a_o kind_n of_o provincial_a synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o act_n and_o at_o cambridge_n at_o the_o commencement_n or_o at_o sturbridge-fair_a and_o at_o coventry_n an._n 1588._o likewise_o national_a synod_n be_v by_o they_o agree_v on_o to_o be_v hold_v at_o london_n at_o the_o time_n of_o the_o sit_v of_o parliament_n and_o according_o bishop_n bancroft_n name_v one_o or_o two_o that_o be_v afterward_o hold_v by_o they_o ann._n 158●_n they_o first_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o discipline_n wherein_o they_o lay_v down_o a_o platform_n of_o church_n government_n in_o most_o thing_n like_v to_o that_o in_o scotland_n and_o after_o that_o book_n have_v be_v revise_v in_o their_o several_a meeting_n and_o at_o length_n perfect_v and_o subscribe_v by_o they_o bishop_n bancroft_n say_v they_o compose_v a_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o government_n of_o the_o church_n which_o they_o intend_v to_o present_v to_o the_o parliament_n in_o the_o 27_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n with_o the_o form_n of_o a_o act_n prefix_v for_o its_o establishment_n and_o a_o petition_n to_o the_o queen_n and_o parliament_n that_o it_o may_v be_v make_v the_o establish_a lyturgy_n of_o the_o land_n this_o and_o much_o more_o the_o bishop_n have_v set_v down_o throughout_o his_o three_o book_n which_o be_v learn_v from_o the_o confession_n of_o mr._n snape_n mr._n stone_n mr._n johnson_n minister_n of_o north-hamptonshire_a who_o be_v imprison_v and_o examine_v by_o the_o high-commission_n and_o from_o the_o paper_n of_o other_o seize_v in_o some_o of_o their_o study_n in_o public_a they_o hold_v solemn_a meeting_n of_o neighbour_n minister_n once_o in_o three_o week_n which_o they_o call_v prophesying_n wherein_o some_o pray_v other_o preach_v or_o make_v divinity_n lecture_n and_o arch_n bishop_n grindal_n be_v command_v by_o the_o queen_n to_o disturb_v they_o give_v she_o a_o fair_a account_n of_o they_o and_o refuse_v to_o interrupt_v they_o though_o he_o incur_v her_o displeasure_n for_o it_o as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o his_o petition_n in_o dr._n fuller_n with_o all_o the_o former_a passage_n ibid._n moreover_o in_o all_o their_o congregation_n they_o use_v the_o liturgy_n according_a to_o their_o own_o judgement_n and_o omit_v the_o ceremony_n as_o they_o think_v fit_a kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n be_v disuse_v even_o at_o the_o temple-church_n in_o the_o time_n of_o mr._n hooker_n and_o mr._n traverse_n as_o appear_v by_o their_o petition_n annex_v to_o hooker_n eccles_n polity_n yea_o kneel_v be_v not_o strict_o enjoin_v all_o queen_n elizabeth_n reign_n and_o mr._n chadderton_n be_v blame_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o london_n at_o the_o hampton-court_n conference_n for_o that_o in_o emmanuel_n coll._n chapel_n in_o cambridge_n many_o do_v not_o kneel_v what_o they_o do_v in_o other_o part_n of_o church_n government_n may_v be_v guest_n by_o this_o that_o mr._n cartwright_n enjoin_v his_o own_o manservant_n be_v convict_v of_o fornication_n a_o form_n of_o acknowledgement_n which_o he_o give_v he_o in_o writing_n which_o be_v charge_v against_o he_o in_o the_o high_a commission-court_n bishop_n bancroft_n tell_v of_o a_o like_a instance_n of_o a_o man_n at_o north_n hampton_a convict_v of_o the_o same_o offence_n and_o how_o he_o be_v bring_v to_o submission_n and_o acknowledgement_n in_o the_o congregation_n and_o then_o absolve_v by_o mr._n snape_n the_o bishop_n also_o give_v account_n of_o their_o proceed_n in_o their_o classical_a meeting_n in_o their_o censure_n of_o their_o brethren_n in_o the_o ministry_n when_o the_o canon_n be_v make_v ann._n 1603_o which_o be_v to_o those_o nonconformist_n as_o the_o late_a act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v to_o we_o many_o be_v now_o turn_v out_o and_o all_o liable_a to_o be_v so_o deal_v with_o but_o they_o that_o be_v eject_v still_o account_v themselves_o the_o pastor_n of_o their_o flock_n though_o they_o be_v tear_v from_o they_o and_o still_o visit_v they_o with_o letter_n and_o in_o person_n pray_v catechise_v expound_v the_o scripture_n to_o they_o in_o private_a some_o be_v receive_v into_o gentleman_n house_n and_o preach_v public_o in_o their_o chapel_n other_o find_v favour_n under_o bishop_n of_o other_o diocesse_n and_o get_v live_n with_o they_o they_o join_v together_o in_o public_a and_o private_a fast_n they_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n private_o they_o contract_v and_o marry_v many_o be_v resort_v too_o from_o far_o for_o the_o good_a and_o grave_a counsel_n they_o use_v to_o give_v at_o such_o time_n some_o teach_v school_n other_o breed_v up_o young_a man_n in_o their_o house_n for_o their_o ministry_n mr._n bernard_n gilpin_n in_o yorkshire_n be_v note_v by_o dr._n fuller_n for_o this_o that_o he_o be_v wont_a to_o have_v twenty_o young_a scholar_n at_o a_o time_n in_o his_o house_n when_o they_o be_v to_o be_v ordain_v themselves_o some_o go_v into_o scotland_n other_o beyond_o the_o sea_n and_o get_v ordination_n which_o be_v not_o refuse_v by_o those_o bishop_n and_o some_o they_o ordain_v among_o
the_o sacrament_n and_o no_o other_o the_o bishop_n know_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n thought_n the_o cross_n in_o baptism_n prescribe_v in_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n unlawful_a and_o against_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o that_o some_o of_o they_o think_v the_o order_n of_o bishop_n unlawful_a also_o and_o all_o of_o they_o the_o order_n of_o deacon_n as_o prescribe_v by_o that_o book_n and_o yet_o here_o they_o must_v subscribe_v not_o only_o that_o they_o will_v use_v the_o book_n and_o no_o other_o form_n in_o public_a but_o that_o it_o contain_v nothing_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n this_o subscription_n be_v not_o only_o impose_v on_o those_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o be_v ordain_v but_o it_o be_v also_o decree_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v be_v suffer_v to_o preach_v or_o catechise_v or_o be_v a_o lecturer_n or_o read_v any_o lecture_n in_o divinity_n in_o the_o university_n cathedral_n or_o colligiate_n church_n or_o in_o city_n market_n town_n church_n or_o chapel_n whatsoever_o within_o this_o realm_n unless_o he_o first_o subscribe_v to_o this_o article_n with_o two_o other_o contain_v in_o this_o cannon_n and_o by_o mean_n hereof_o many_o worthy_a minister_n be_v quick_o turn_v out_o of_o their_o live_n though_o the_o lawyer_n general_o declare_v that_o it_o be_v against_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v be_v turn_v out_o of_o his_o freehold_n such_o as_o minister_n live_n be_v without_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n and_o to_o make_v all_o sure_a they_o ordain_v cannon_n 55_o that_o preacher_n before_o all_o sermon_n lecture_n or_o homily_n shall_v only_o invite_v the_o people_n to_o pray_v name_v a_o few_o head_n of_o prayer_n which_o respect_v the_o public_a only_o and_o none_o concern_v the_o people_n in_o particular_a so_o that_o now_o no_o other_o prayer_n must_v be_v use_v in_o public_a but_o those_o in_o the_o service_n book_n which_o make_v the_o burden_n more_o intolerable_a moreover_o in_o this_o book_n of_o canon_n they_o ordain_v that_o minister_n shall_v admit_v none_o to_o the_o lord_n supper_n that_o will_v not_o kneel_v or_o that_o come_v not_o to_o the_o prayer_n or_o that_o speak_v against_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n or_o ceremony_n or_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n 27._o can._n 27._o etc._n etc._n till_o they_o acknowledge_v their_o fault_n in_o word_n or_o writing_n if_o they_o can_v that_o father_n shall_v not_o be_v godfathers_n to_o their_o own_o child_n nor_o so_o much_o as_o urge_v to_o be_v present_a at_o their_o baptism_n in_o a_o word_n all_o that_o the_o bishop_n know_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v dissatisfy_v with_o 29._o can._n 29._o in_o the_o service_n book_n be_v establish_v by_o these_o cannon_n and_o they_o rigorous_o prosecute_v upon_o they_o from_o that_o time_n viz_o 1603_o to_o 1640._o for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n by_o bishop_n and_o administration_n of_o that_o government_n by_o lay-chancellour_n commissary_n etc._n etc._n in_o q._n eliz._n time_n the_o governor_n be_v content_v with_o a_o peaceable_a submission_n from_o the_o nonconformist_n but_o under_o k._n james_n the_o cannon_n forenamed_a enjoin_v all_o minister_n to_o subscribe_v that_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n and_o now_o b._n billson_n and_o b._n andrews_n plead_v for_o the_o divine_a right_n of_o episcopacy_n and_o b._n laud_v impose_v a_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o oath_n &_o caetera_fw-la upon_o the_o clergy_n whereby_o they_o shall_v promise_v not_o to_o endeavour_v to_o alter_v the_o government_n of_o the_o church_n as_o it_o be_v establish_v by_o archbishop_n bishop_n dean_n etc._n etc._n and_o thus_o all_o the_o moderation_n that_o have_v be_v use_v by_o the_o former_a bishop_n in_o press_a thing_n scruple_v be_v turn_v into_o the_o most_o rigorious_a imposition_n of_o they_o yea_o and_o of_o addition_n to_o they_o also_o as_o if_o rohoboam_n success_n shall_v terrify_v no_o man_n from_o act_v according_a to_o his_o answer_n to_o the_o people_n that_o he_o will_v add_v to_o their_o burden_n and_o change_v their_o whip_n into_o scorpion_n and_o this_o lead_v to_o the_o next_o reason_n of_o the_o dissent_n of_o those_o former_a nonconformist_n rea._n 6._o the_o tyrannical_a imposition_n of_o the_o lyturgy_n and_o all_o that_o belong_v to_o it_o be_v a_o great_a mean_n to_o increase_v their_o dissatisfaction_n there_o have_v be_v a_o passage_n in_o the_o preface_n of_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n that_o the_o first_o reformer_n have_v go_v as_o far_o as_o they_o can_v in_o reform_v the_o church_n consider_v the_o time_n they_o live_v in_o and_o they_o hope_v those_o that_o come_v after_o they_o will_v as_o they_o better_a may_v do_v more_o and_o indeed_o this_o be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o submission_n and_o patience_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n viz_o a_o persuasion_n that_o the_o first_o reformer_n at_o least_o the_o best_a of_o they_o do_v not_o intend_v their_o moddle_n as_o a_o ne_fw-la plus_fw-la ultra_fw-la and_o therefore_o they_o still_o hope_v that_o by_o patience_n and_o peaceable_a endeavour_n thing_n may_v by_o begree_n be_v bring_v to_o a_o better_o pass_v according_o they_o present_v a_o admonition_n to_o the_o parliament_n anno_fw-la 1570._o and_o again_o a_o petition_n to_o k._n james_n call_v the_o millinery_a petition_n for_o ease_n and_o redress_v but_o alas_o as_o that_o passage_n of_o the_o reformer_n be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o preface_n to_o the_o service_n book_n so_o the_o expunger_n of_o it_o fix_v a_o just_a contrary_a mark_n to_o themselves_o which_o they_o aim_v at_o to_o this_o day_n in_o all_o their_o proceed_n viz_o that_o there_o be_v no_o necessity_n of_o any_o far_a reformation_n than_o what_o be_v establish_v by_o q._n eliz._n and_o that_o all_o must_v be_v compel_v to_o approve_v of_o that_o as_o sufficient_a and_o to_o submit_v to_o the_o rule_n of_o it_o the_o better_a to_o prosecute_v this_o design_n they_o have_v ever_o labour_v to_o set_v the_o prince_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o themselves_o have_v use_v the_o spiritual_a sword_n chief_o against_o they_o they_o do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o prejudice_v that_o excellent_a princess_n q._n eliz._n against_o they_o so_o that_o in_o her_o reign_n especial_o when_o whitgift_n be_v archbishop_n the_o nonconformist_n be_v turn_v out_o of_o university_n as_o dr_n samson_n dean_n of_o christs-church_n in_o oxford_n mr_n cartwright_n margarite_n professor_n at_o cambridge_n and_o many_o other_o many_o be_v turn_v out_o of_o live_n some_o worthy_a man_n imprison_v and_o mr_n john_n udall_n minister_n of_o kingston_n upon_o thames_n be_v sentence_v to_o die_v for_o high_a treason_n against_o the_o queen_n in_o defame_v her_o government_n which_o say_v dr_n fuller_n be_v somewhat_o hard_o be_v but_o a_o remote_a consequence_n for_o all_o that_o be_v allege_v against_o he_o be_v that_o in_o a_o preface_n to_o a_o certain_a book_n he_o have_v sharp_o tax_v the_o remissness_n of_o the_o bishop_n government_n and_o now_o such_o be_v the_o rigour_n of_o prosecution_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o the_o remissness_n of_o discipline_n towards_o the_o ignorant_a and_o scandalous_a both_o minister_n and_o people_n that_o it_o give_v occasion_n to_o many_o to_o separate_v from_o and_o renounce_v the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o no_o true_a church_n who_o be_v then_o call_v brownist_n when_o k._n james_n come_v to_o the_o crown_n the_o bishop_n so_o quick_o incense_v he_o against_o the_o dissenter_n that_o in_o the_o conference_n at_o hampton-court_n appoint_v on_o purpose_n to_o hear_v their_o exception_n he_o will_v scarce_o give_v they_o leave_v to_o speak_v he_o send_v they_o away_o with_o taunt_n and_o threat_n and_o often_o declare_v that_o be_v man_n never_o so_o able_a and_o pious_a yet_o the_o church_n have_v better_o want_v their_o labour_n then_o have_v her_o order_n break_v by_o their_o nonconformity_n which_o maxim_n i_o be_o sorry_a to_o find_v dr_n stillingfleet_n to_o espouse_v under_o k._n charles_n the_o one_a the_o bishop_n have_v so_o whole_o engage_v the_o civil_a power_n in_o their_o cause_n that_o it_o be_v almost_o the_o only_o concern_v of_o the_o government_n how_o to_o bring_v all_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o england_n to_o submit_v or_o to_o leave_v the_o land_n and_o to_o bring_v ireland_n to_o the_o same_o platform_n with_o england_n and_o to_o set_v up_o bishop_n liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n in_o scotland_n and_o now_o minister_n and_o people_n be_v drive_v many_o thousand_o into_o new-england_n holland_n and_o other_o foreign_a part_n they_o be_v suspend_v silence_v deprive_v of_o their_o live_n imprison_v fine_v set_v in_o the_o pillory_n stigmatise_v have_v their_o ear_n cut_v off_o banish_v into_o remote_a island_n and_o many_o
other_o such_o pressure_n be_v lay_v upon_o they_o which_o many_o live_n yet_o remember_v nor_o be_v the_o bishop_n ever_o ashamed_a to_o use_v their_o own_o power_n and_o to_o appear_v in_o person_n against_o these_o man_n in_o what_o danger_n soever_o church_n or_o state_n be_v conformity_n must_v be_v urge_v and_o nonconformist_n suppress_v in_o the_o very_a beginning_n of_o reformation_n mr_n hooper_n be_v imprison_v by_o b._n cranmer_n and_o ridley_n for_o refuse_v the_o use_n of_o some_o ceremony_n when_o he_o be_v to_o be_v consecrate_v bishop_n and_o though_o the_o king_n by_o his_o letter_n under_o his_o own_o hand_n command_v they_o to_o dispense_v with_o he_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o condescend_v when_o a_o congregation_n of_o exile_n for_o religion_n be_v settle_v at_o frankford_n under_o q._n mary_n because_o they_o have_v lay_v aside_o the_o english_a liturgy_n and_o ceremony_n b._n cox_n of_o ely_n and_o his_o company_n come_v afterward_o to_o the_o same_o city_n first_o quarrel_v with_o they_o and_o disturb_v they_o in_o the_o church_n and_o then_o incense_v the_o magistrate_n against_o they_o so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o city_n to_o find_v other_o refuge_n the_o mouth_n of_o all_o the_o cannon_n almost_o be_v level_v against_o the_o nonconformist_n none_o almost_o but_o they_o feel_v the_o rigour_n of_o the_o high_a commission_n and_o star-chamber_n court_v few_o be_v suspend_v sileneeed_o or_o fine_v or_o excommunicate_v but_o for_o not_o use_v the_o cross_n not_o wear_v the_o surplice_n follow_v sermon_n abroad_o for_o not_o kneel_v at_o the_o sacrament_n etc._n etc._n mr._n hildersham_n be_v suspend_v from_o preach_v and_o benefice_n 12_o year_n together_o and_o fine_v two_o thousand_o pound_n to_o the_o king_n only_o for_o give_v the_o lord_n supper_n unto_o two_o of_o his_o parish_n without_o kneel_v and_o the_o communicant_n mr._n holt_n and_o mr._n ditton_n be_v fine_v each_o of_o they_o 1000_o pound_n for_o receive_v without_o kneel_v and_o how_o archbishop_n laud_v exceed_v all_o before_o he_o in_o prosecute_a the_o nonconformist_n be_v fresh_a in_o memory_n now_o the_o usage_n of_o they_o beside_o that_o it_o may_v exasperate_v the_o spirit_n of_o man_n and_o alienate_v they_o from_o the_o thing_n impose_v which_o be_v incident_a to_o all_o man_n it_o do_v also_o add_v weight_n to_o their_o reason_n against_o conformity_n because_o they_o see_v that_o the_o bishop_n press_v their_o own_o law_n and_o constitution_n more_o than_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n that_o they_o usurp_v authority_n without_o and_o against_o the_o consent_n of_o the_o church_n not_o only_o to_o enjoin_v thing_n on_o their_o practice_n but_o also_o to_o impose_v the_o approbation_n of_o they_o upon_o their_o judgement_n and_o conscience_n which_o they_o know_v before_o hand_n be_v dissatisfy_v in_o those_o thing_n and_o also_o that_o they_o be_v now_o become_v declare_v enemy_n to_o further_a reformation_n and_o think_v they_o shall_v rather_o abate_v of_o the_o first_o reformation_n and_o go_v near_o to_o rome_n then_o stir_v one_o hair_n breadth_n further_o from_o she_o this_o make_a conformity_n just_o more_o scruple_v when_o after_o 90_o year_n endeavour_n for_o reformation_n they_o have_v pharoahs_n answer_n and_o be_v beat_v to_o their_o burden_n and_o not_o aught_o of_o the_o tale_n of_o their_o brick_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o now_o the_o case_n between_o the_o conformist_n and_o nonconformist_n be_v quite_o alter_v viz_o after_o the_o make_n of_o the_o cannon_n 1603._o before_o the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o thing_n impose_v as_o liturgy_n ceremony_n etc._n etc._n may_v not_o be_v bear_v with_o especial_o with_o help_n of_o some_o connivance_n of_o moderate_a bishop_n in_o those_o thing_n that_o they_o most_o scruple_v because_o it_o be_v but_o the_o begin_n of_o reformation_n and_o the_o governor_n both_o civil_a and_o ecclesiastical_a be_v not_o yet_o wean_v from_o the_o old_a discipline_n and_o custom_n of_o their_o father_n nor_o be_v the_o people_n likely_a to_o bear_v more_o purity_n and_o to_o part_v with_o all_o their_o old_a custom_n at_o once_o and_o upon_o these_o ground_n the_o nonconformist_n keep_v the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n and_o general_o submit_v to_o the_o practice_n of_o most_o thing_n impose_v but_o now_o since_o all_o thing_n before_o complain_v of_o be_v turn_v into_o cannon_n and_o stand_v law_n and_o must_v not_o only_o be_v practise_v but_o approve_v also_o under_o their_o hand_n to_o stand_v upon_o record_n in_o the_o register_n of_o the_o bishop_n court_n and_o all_o that_o will_v not_o subscribe_v must_v be_v cast_v out_o or_o keep_v out_o of_o the_o ministry_n and_o the_o people_n likewise_o be_v general_o weary_a of_o the_o imposition_n as_o well_o as_o the_o minister_n and_o dislike_v they_o as_o too_o much_o symbolise_n with_o rome_n and_o therefore_o all_o the_o church_n censure_n must_v be_v bend_v against_o they_o who_o the_o cannon_n call_v schismatic_n for_o this_o cause_n only_o now_o i_o say_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o the_o first_o reformation_n be_v not_o complete_a 27._o can_n 27._o and_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o go_v any_o further_a from_o rome_n in_o liturgy_n ceremony_n government_n and_o discipline_n but_o take_v up_o with_o they_o as_o a_o perfect_a church_n moddle_n at_o least_o such_o as_o have_v no_o other_o imperfection_n in_o it_o than_o all_o constitution_n in_o this_o world_n be_v subject_a to_o this_o alteration_n of_o the_o state_n of_o the_o question_n be_v much_o increase_v when_o the_o court_n and_o our_o prince_n take_v up_o new_a measure_n of_o marry_v with_o popish_a prince_n abroad_o and_o mix_v interest_n with_o they_o whereby_o they_o be_v necessitate_v to_o desert_n the_o protection_n and_o assistance_n which_o they_o have_v hitherto_o give_v to_o protestant_n abroad_o which_o the_o german_a and_o french_a protestant_n in_o their_o war_n quick_o feel_v the_o effect_n of_o but_o also_o to_o remit_v their_o zeal_n against_o the_o papist_n at_o home_n viz_o to_o suspend_v the_o execution_n of_o law_n against_o they_o to_o entertain_v they_o at_o court_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o office_n to_o suffer_v their_o priest_n and_o jesuit_n to_o come_v over_o in_o multitude_n and_o quick_o to_o seduce_v the_o people_n and_o that_o which_o be_v a_o necessary_a consequence_n of_o all_o this_o to_o discountenance_v and_o punish_v zealous_a minister_n and_o people_n who_o find_v fault_n with_o these_o proceed_n as_o puritan_n overhot_v indiscreet_a factious_a and_o enemy_n to_o the_o state_n for_o this_o practice_n of_o the_o court_n draw_v the_o church_n along_o with_o it_o as_o it_o usual_o do_v and_o all_o man_n that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o rise_v must_v plead_v for_o the_o lawfulness_n of_o protestant_n marry_v with_o papist_n and_o allow_v they_o their_o worship_n and_o of_o connive_v at_o papist_n among_o we_o and_o at_o last_o to_o study_v to_o gratify_v and_o meet_v the_o papist_n as_o far_a as_o they_o can_v and_o to_o bring_v back_o more_o of_o their_o doctrine_n and_o ceremony_n till_o at_o length_n it_o be_v become_v a_o indifferent_a thing_n whether_o a_o man_n be_v a_o papist_n or_o a_o protestant_n so_o he_o be_v not_o a_o puritan_n and_o continue_v in_o that_o church_n he_o be_v bear_v and_o baptize_v in_o with_fw-mi rushw_o col._n part_n 1._o p._n 213_o the_o parliament_n censure_v of_o mr._n mountagues_n paper_n this_o temper_n do_v the_o church_n man_n fall_v into_o immediate_o upon_o the_o public_a attempt_n for_o the_o spanish_a match_n and_o it_o spread_v more_o among_o they_o till_o archbishop_n laud_n be_v make_v head_n of_o the_o party_n have_v almost_o make_v a_o second_o sort_n of_o nonconformist_n viz_o puritan_n conformist_n as_o they_o call_v they_o i._n e._n those_o that_o conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o discipline_n establish_v by_o law_n but_o can_v not_o approve_v of_o the_o new_a design_n of_o moderation_n towards_o and_o union_n with_o the_o papist_n which_o the_o archbishop_n and_o all_o his_o follower_n profess_v and_o own_a and_o now_o the_o case_n be_v alter_v to_o purpose_n for_o it_o be_v now_o puritanism_n and_o faction_n to_o be_v a_o anti-arminian_n to_o be_v zealous_a against_o popery_n to_o preach_v twice_o a_o sabbath_n to_o pray_v before_o or_o after_o sermon_n to_o keep_v the_o sabbath_n holy_a and_o in_o a_o word_n to_o be_v serious_o religious_a in_o the_o people_n and_o for_o the_o minister_n to_o preach_v for_o it_o this_o be_v puritanism_n and_o our_o reformer_n be_v think_v too_o nice_a and_o straitlaced_n our_o article_n and_o homily_n too_o strict_a and_o fit_a to_o be_v qualify_v and_o our_o martyr_n fool_n and_o rebel_n the_o nonconformist_n now_o think_v they_o have_v great_a reason_n to_o stand_v off_o from_o conformity_n see_v all_o their_o fear_n be_v verify_v before_o their_o eye_n
2._o but_o instead_o of_o amend_v any_o thing_n amiss_o or_o dislike_v in_o the_o liturgy_n some_o thing_n be_v add_v to_o make_v it_o more_o offensive_a viz_o sundays_n be_v more_o express_o reckon_v as_o church-feast_n than_o in_o the_o former_a book_n the_o new_a book_n say_v thus_o a_o table_n of_o all_o the_o feast_n that_o be_v to_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n through_o the_o year_n all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o former_a book_n thus_o these_o holy_a day_n to_o be_v observe_v and_o no_o other_o all_o sunday_n in_o the_o year_n the_o word_n holiday_n which_o be_v somewhat_o suspicious_a be_v now_o change_v to_o feast-day_n and_o sunday_n put_v in_o the_o number_n of_o feast-day_n without_o any_o distinction_n which_o make_v it_o more_o evident_a that_o they_o be_v account_v but_o church_n festival_n the_o 29_o of_o september_n in_o the_o old_a book_n be_v appoint_v a_o festival_n to_o michael_n the_o archangel_n the_o new_a book_n add_v and_o to_o all_o angel_n so_o that_o this_o be_v a_o festival_n in_o the_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o angel_n as_o the_o first_o of_o novemb_n be_v in_o honour_n of_o all_o the_o saint_n also_o two_o new_a holiday_n be_v add_v never_o before_o enjoin_v by_o the_o former_a book_n viz_o st_o paul_n conversion_n and_o st_n barnabas_n moreover_o in_o the_o book_n of_o consecration_n several_a passage_n be_v add_v declare_v bishop_n to_o be_v a_o distinct_a order_n from_o the_o presbyter_n and_o the_o 36th_o artic._n be_v appoint_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o this_o book_n herein_o they_o contradict_v the_o law_n and_o the_o judgement_n of_o all_o our_o first_o reformer_n in_o k._n edw._n and_o q._n eliz._n day_n and_o the_o very_a book_n of_o consecration_n itself_o 3._o nevertheless_o all_o minister_n be_v to_o approve_v this_o book_n and_o that_o by_o a_o public_a declaration_n in_o the_o congregation_n when_o they_o first_o enter_v upon_o their_o ministry_n in_o these_o word_n and_o no_o other_o i_o 2._o vid._n act._n of_o unif_n ann._n 14_o can._n 2._o a_o b_o do_v here_o declare_v my_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v in_o and_o by_o the_o book_n entitle_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o administration_n of_o the_o sacrament_n and_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n together_o with_o the_o psalter_n of_o psalm_n of_o david_n point_v as_o they_o be_v to_o be_v sing_v or_o say_v in_o church_n and_o the_o form_n or_o manner_n of_o make_v ordain_v and_o consecrate_v of_o bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n it_o be_v say_v in_o excuse_n of_o this_o imposition_n that_o it_o be_v only_o a_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n not_o a_o approbation_n of_o the_o truth_n and_o goodness_n of_o all_o contain_v in_o the_o book_n because_o the_o word_n immediate_a forego_n be_v that_o minister_n shall_v declare_v their_o unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n to_o the_o use_n of_o all_o thing_n in_o that_o book_n contain_v and_o prescribe_v be_v it_o so_o and_o that_o the_o word_n assent_v and_o consent_n signify_v the_o same_o thing_n after_o the_o manner_n of_o lawyer_n though_o some_o doubt_v it_o and_o those_o word_n to_o the_o use_n &_o c._n be_v not_o express_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o declaration_n which_o they_o ought_v to_o have_v be_v yet_o we_o must_v observe_v first_o that_o this_o be_v a_o further_a alteration_n of_o the_o case_n of_o conformity_n to_o make_v it_o more_o intolerable_a q._n eliz._n act_n of_o uniformity_n only_o require_v that_o minister_n shall_v be_v bind_v to_o read_v the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o no_o other_o liturgy_n or_o form_n of_o prayer_n in_o public_a the_o canon_n go_v further_o and_o do_v require_v they_o shall_v subscribe_v at_o their_o ordination_n before_o the_o bishop_n that_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o of_o ordination_n have_v nothing_o in_o it_o contrary_a to_o the_o word_n of_o god_n that_o it_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v and_o that_o he_o himself_o will_v use_v that_o and_o no_o other_o but_o this_o new_a declaration_n be_v to_o be_v make_v public_o before_o the_o congregation_n on_o forfeiture_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o place_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o favour_n show_v to_o any_o also_o it_o require_v unfeigned_a assent_n and_o consent_n which_o can_v mean_v less_o than_o a_o hearty_a approbation_n of_o the_o use_n of_o what_o be_v enjoin_v which_o be_v much_o more_o than_o bare_o to_o judge_v that_o nothing_o be_v contrary_a to_o god_n word_n and_o that_o they_o may_v be_v lawful_o use_v this_o assent_n and_o consent_n be_v to_o be_v make_v to_o all_o and_o every_o thing_n contain_v in_o and_o prescribe_v by_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n etc._n etc._n and_o then_o the_o particular_n be_v specify_v viz_o the_o prayer_n the_o administration_n of_o sacrament_n and_o of_o other_o rite_n and_o ceremony_n and_o the_o book_n of_o order_v bishop_n priest_n and_o deacon_n and_o the_o psalter_n or_o psalm_n of_o david_n as_o they_o use_v to_o be_v say_v in_o the_o church_n of_o england_n here_o be_v nothing_o omit_v of_o all_o those_o thing_n the_o nonconformist_n use_v to_o object_n against_o some_o as_o unlawful_a and_o other_o as_o inconvenient_a and_o not_o for_o edification_n yet_o now_o they_o must_v from_o their_o heart_n allow_v the_o use_n of_o they_o each_o one_o in_o particular_a not_o omit_v the_o corrupt_a translation_n of_o the_o pslam_n contradict_v by_o our_o own_o allow_a bibles_n which_o how_o they_o can_v do_v who_o long_o contend_v that_o many_o of_o these_o thing_n ought_v to_o be_v reform_v let_v all_o that_o have_v conscience_n judge_n the_o nonconformist_n think_v no_o form_n of_o word_n can_v have_v be_v contrive_v more_o spiteful_o either_o to_o keep_v they_o from_o conform_v or_o to_o make_v they_o lay_v waste_v their_o conscience_n if_o they_o do_v conform_v beside_o that_o they_o know_v from_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o compiler_n that_o they_o do_v design_n it_o for_o these_o end_n that_o they_o may_v either_o root_n out_o every_o branch_n of_o conformity_n out_o of_o man_n judgement_n or_o every_o nonconformist_a out_o of_o the_o church_n 4._o the_o act_n require_v this_o assent_n and_o consent_n not_o only_o of_o all_o that_o shall_v hereafter_o enter_v the_o ministry_n but_o of_o all_o those_o likewise_o that_o be_v already_o minister_n and_o be_v either_o pastor_n or_o lecturer_n in_o any_o congregation_n and_o this_o declaration_n to_o be_v make_v together_o with_o the_o subscription_n hereafter_o to_o be_v mention_v by_o a_o certain_a day_n viz_o before_o the_o 24_o of_o august_n anno_fw-la 1662._o whereas_o it_o be_v general_o know_v that_o the_o book_n of_o common_a prayer_n come_v not_o out_o of_o the_o press_n abroad_o till_o within_o two_o or_o three_o day_n of_o that_o say_v 24_o of_o august_n so_o that_o it_o be_v impossible_a that_o it_o shall_v be_v see_v much_o more_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v consider_v by_o half_a the_o minister_n in_o england_n before_o that_o day_n and_o those_o that_o be_v resolve_v to_o keep_v their_o place_n do_v a_o great_a part_n of_o they_o subscribe_v before_o they_o have_v read_v the_o book_n which_o practice_n do_v manifest_v a_o further_a design_n to_o root_v out_o all_o that_o make_v any_o conscience_n of_o what_o they_o say_v or_o subscribe_v see_v they_o must_v do_v it_o without_o consideration_n or_o loose_v their_o place_n however_o to_o devise_v and_o impose_v new_a term_n of_o communion_n upon_o man_n that_o be_v in_o the_o quiet_a possession_n and_o practice_n of_o their_o ministry_n be_v very_o unjust_a and_o contrary_a to_o all_o peace_n and_o by_o this_o practice_n man_n shall_v never_o be_v at_o quiet_a for_o though_o they_o have_v conform_v to_o all_o thing_n enjoin_v they_o know_v not_o how_o soon_o a_o prevail_a faction_n will_v enjoin_v they_o more_o nor_o what_o that_o will_v be_v especial_o the_o thing_n enjoin_v in_o the_o declaration_n and_o subscription_n be_v such_o as_o be_v know_v before_o hand_n many_o of_o the_o minister_n in_o place_n can_v not_o subscribe_v to_o with_o safe_a conscience_n it_o be_v apparent_a that_o their_o design_n be_v not_o the_o peace_n of_o the_o church_n but_o to_o remove_v they_o out_o of_o the_o church_n 5._o it_o be_v further_a require_v that_o all_o shall_v have_v episcopal_a ordination_n who_o shall_v in_o any_o sort_n exercise_v the_o ministry_n have_v this_o concern_v only_o those_o that_o shall_v thereafter_o come_v to_o be_v ordain_v it_o have_v be_v more_o tolerable_a though_o it_o will_v have_v be_v contrary_a to_o q._n eliz._n moderation_n and_o reflect_v upon_o all_o other_o reform_a church_n 13._o an._n eliz._n 13._o who_o have_v not_o episcopal_a ordination_n
and_o yet_o do_v receive_v and_o permit_v our_o minister_n among_o they_o that_o be_v episcopal_o ordain_v but_o to_o impose_v upon_o they_o that_o be_v minister_n already_o and_o have_v perform_v all_o office_n as_o minister_n many_o year_n and_o many_o of_o they_o with_o good_a success_n and_o who_o can_v not_o if_o they_o will_v be_v ordain_v by_o bishop_n for_o near_o twenty_o year_n before_o there_o be_v also_o no_o law_n or_o canon_n require_v all_o the_o minister_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n to_o be_v ordain_v by_o a_o bishop_n as_o necessary_a to_o their_o ministry_n i_o say_v now_o to_o impose_v upon_o these_o man_n that_o they_o must_v leave_v their_o place_n or_o be_v ordain_v by_o the_o bishop_n be_v purposely_o to_o cast_v a_o stumble_a block_n before_o they_o not_o easy_o to_o be_v pass_v over_o for_o hereby_o they_o must_v acknowledge_v presbyterian_a ordination_n to_o be_v unlawful_a contrary_a to_o the_o judgement_n and_o practice_n of_o all_o age_n and_o church_n churches_n vid._n blandel_n apol._n c._n 2._o and_o mason_n vind_z of_o the_o ordin_n of_o ref._n churches_n and_o particular_o of_o our_o own_o till_o this_o time_n and_o also_o acknowledge_v themselves_o all_o this_o while_n to_o have_v be_v no_o minister_n and_o their_o baptism_n to_o be_v no_o baptism_n unless_o layman_n may_v baptise_v which_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o common_a prayer_n book_n reform_v by_o k._n james_n in_o that_o point_n who_o can_v do_v this_o that_o have_v not_o consign_v over_o their_o conscience_n to_o the_o will_n of_o man_n 6._o the_o act_n further_o require_v that_o all_o minister_n whether_o ordain_v or_o to_o be_v ordain_v shall_v before_o the_o ordinary_a make_v this_o follow_a subscription_n i._o a._n b._n do_v declare_v that_o it_o be_v not_o lawful_a upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o to_o take_v arm_n against_o the_o king_n and_o that_o i_o do_v abhor_v that_o traitorous_a position_n of_o take_v arm_n by_o his_o authority_n against_o his_o person_n or_o against_o those_o that_o be_v commissioned_n by_o he_o and_o than_o i_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v now_o by_o law_n establish_v and_o i_o do_v declare_v that_o i_o do_v hold_v there_o lie_v on_o obligation_n upon_o i_o or_o any_o other_o person_n from_o the_o oath_n common_o call_v the_o solemn_a league_n and_o covenant_n to_o endeavour_v any_o change_n or_o alteration_n of_o government_n either_o in_o church_n or_o state_n and_o that_o the_o same_o be_v in_o itself_o a_o unlawful_a oath_n and_o impose_v upon_o the_o subject_n of_o this_o realm_n against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o kingdom_n the_o two_o first_o clause_n of_o this_o subscription_n be_v mere_o civil_a concern_v civil_a government_n and_o some_o circumstance_n of_o that_o government_n not_o the_o substance_n of_o it_o and_o thing_n great_o controvert_v among_o lawyer_n and_o statesman_n now_o to_o impose_v such_o thing_n upon_o minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n that_o belong_v not_o to_o their_o office_n to_o know_v much_o less_o to_o determine_v be_v very_o unreasonable_a and_o to_o impose_v thing_n concern_v secular_a affair_n as_o condition_n or_o term_n of_o be_v ordain_v minister_n of_o the_o gospel_n be_v a_o great_a usurpation_n on_o the_o authority_n of_o chirst_n as_o if_o he_o must_v not_o have_v minister_n in_o his_o church_n unless_o they_o engage_v at_o the_o same_o time_n to_o serve_v the_o particular_a end_n of_o a_o state_n beside_o the_o first_o caluse_n viz._n that_o it_o be_v unlawful_a to_o take_v up_o arm_n against_o the_o king_n upon_o any_o pretence_n whatsoever_o be_v doubtful_a in_o the_o sense_n viz_o whether_o it_o respect_v the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n or_o the_o law_n of_o god_n and_o therefore_o can_v with_o good_a conscience_n be_v subscribe_v and_o if_o it_o be_v mean_v of_o the_o law_n of_o god_n it_o be_v against_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o best_a lawyer_n as_o well_o as_o of_o the_o best_a divine_n it_o have_v no_o tolerable_a proof_n from_o scripture_n they_o that_o abuse_v the_o 13_o to_o the_o roman_n to_o that_o purpose_n forget_v or_o be_v ignorant_a that_o nero_n who_o they_o say_v the_o apostle_n mean_v be_v adjudge_v a_o public_a enemy_n of_o the_o senate_n of_o rome_n and_o sentence_v to_o die_v it_o be_v therefore_o a_o most_o unreasonable_a thing_n that_o this_o shall_v be_v impose_v to_o be_v subscribe_v by_o all_o young_a man_n enter_v into_o the_o ministry_n which_o may_v by_o the_o canon_n be_v at_o the_o age_n of_o 24_o year_n and_o by_o practice_n seldom_o exceed_v before_o they_o can_v be_v fit_a to_o judge_v of_o such_o point_n the_o second_o clause_n viz._n i_o abhor_v etc._n etc._n in_o its_o full_a extent_n be_v against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o land_n in_o divers_a instance_n give_v by_o other_o and_o practise_v in_o several_a cause_n in_o his_o now_o majesty_n reign_n and_o must_v minister_n be_v turn_v out_o and_o be_v debar_v of_o the_o ministry_n unless_o they_o will_v wound_v their_o own_o and_o their_o country_n right_n and_o liberty_n and_o that_o for_o the_o most_o part_n before_o they_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v moreover_o that_o the_o true_a meaning_n of_o these_o two_o clause_n be_v a_o snare_n to_o the_o people_n and_o dangerous_a to_o their_o right_n and_o privilege_n contrary_a to_o all_o the_o lax_n interpretation_n devise_v by_o some_o appear_v beyond_o contradiction_n by_o the_o sense_n that_o the_o house_n of_o peer_n give_v of_o they_o both_o the_o word_n and_o design_n of_o impose_v when_o they_o so_o vigorous_o oppose_v its_o be_v make_v a_o test_n for_o all_o parliament_n man_n in_o all_o future_a age_n and_o let_v it_o be_v remember_v that_o these_o be_v the_o lawmaker_n and_o most_o of_o they_o person_n concern_v in_o make_v this_o law_n therefore_o best_o know_v the_o meaning_n of_o those_o passage_n and_o also_o have_v authority_n to_o declare_v the_o sense_n of_o they_o and_o be_v yet_o sit_v in_o that_o same_o parliament_n that_o make_v the_o law_n the_o three_o clause_n in_o this_o subscription_n be_v i_o will_v conform_v to_o the_o lyturgy_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n this_o be_v to_o oblige_v the_o young_a fellow_n of_o college_n and_o tutor_n in_o the_o university_n before_o they_o come_v to_o give_v assent_n and_o consent_n and_o to_o be_v a_o double_a cord_n upon_o the_o ministry_n but_o many_o who_o can_v silent_o conform_v can_v solemn_o subscribe_v a_o promise_n to_o conform_v whereby_o they_o pre-engage_a themselves_o against_o all_o change_n of_o their_o judgement_n there_o four_o clause_n be_v that_o i_o hold_v that_o there_o lie_v no_o obligation_n on_o i_o from_o the_o covenant_n nor_o upon_o any_o other_o that_o take_v it_o to_o endeavour_v any_o alteration_n in_o government_n in_o church_n or_o state_n there_o be_v scarce_o a_o parallel_n in_o all_o history_n to_o this_o that_o a_o man_n shall_v be_v compel_v to_o swear_v for_o other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o oblige_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o they_o take_v the_o imposer_n may_v as_o well_o have_v say_v we_o will_v make_v you_o swear_v to_o any_o thing_n we_o please_v or_o else_o you_o shall_v not_o continue_v in_o the_o church_n but_o the_o nonconformist_n desire_n to_o be_v satisfy_v how_o the_o king_n to_o pass_v by_o all_o other_o who_o swear_v to_o prosecute_v the_o end_n of_o the_o covenant_n in_o a_o most_o public_a and_o solemn_a manner_n and_o that_o before_o he_o have_v swear_v to_o maintain_v episcopacy_n and_o agree_v to_o take_v it_o upon_o mature_a deliberation_n and_o advice_n and_o that_o at_o breda_n when_o he_o be_v under_o no_o fear_n or_o constraint_n how_o he_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v to_o the_o reformation_n he_o then_o promise_v and_o what_o man_n can_v absolve_v he_o from_o that_o oath_n especial_o a_o english_a parliament_n when_o that_o oath_n be_v make_v to_o the_o stot_n it_o be_v a_o unquestionable_a rule_n that_o none_o can_v release_v another_o from_o a_o lawful_a oath_n but_o those_o to_o who_o the_o oath_n be_v make_v and_o into_o who_o power_n the_o jurer_n have_v put_v himself_o by_o that_o oath_n this_o aught_o to_o have_v be_v first_o clear_v and_o not_o rigorous_o impose_v last_o it_o must_v be_v subscribe_v that_o the_o covenant_n in_o itself_o be_v a_o unlawful_a oath_n which_o the_o nonconformist_n dissallow_n our_o english_a prelacy_n can_v by_o no_o mean_n assent_v to_o and_o that_o it_o be_v impose_v against_o the_o know_a law_n and_o liberty_n of_o this_o land_n which_o few_o minister_n have_v law_n enough_o to_o know_v and_o therefore_o it_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v make_v a_o condition_n of_o the_o ministry_n to_o subscribe_v it_o the_o nonconformist_n find_v that_o this_o act_n be_v whole_o contrive_v to_o make_v they_o
abuse_v and_o be_v of_o no_o necessity_n what_o then_o ergo_fw-la he_o ordain_v uniformity_n of_o ceremony_n the_o apostle_n add_v the_o rest_n will_v i_o set_v in_o order_n when_o i_o come_v i._n e._n other_o disorder_n among_o they_o the_o apostle_n will_v regulate_v and_o there_o be_v no_o way_n to_o reform_v abuse_n in_o the_o church_n but_o by_o impose_v un-necessary_a ceremony_n he_o say_v pag._n 13._o that_o the_o apostle_n give_v rule_n concern_v rite_n and_o custom_n wherein_o there_o be_v doubt_n and_o scruple_n answ_n but_o what_o be_v they_o to_o impose_v rite_n upon_o man_n who_o scruple_n the_o lawfulness_n of_o they_o if_o so_o the_o people_n may_v have_v take_v their_o word_n who_o be_v infallible_a what_o rite_n be_v lawful_a and_o what_o not_o but_o no_o church_n governor_n have_v that_o authority_n now_o but_o on_o the_o contrary_a the_o apostle_n forbid_v those_o who_o be_v zealous_a for_o ceremony_n to_o impose_v they_o upon_o other_o and_o command_v those_o who_o know_v their_o liberty_n in_o such_o ceremony_n not_o to_o use_v their_o liberty_n to_o the_o offence_n or_o disturbance_n of_o those_o who_o contend_v for_o they_o in_o a_o word_n the_o apostle_n command_v that_o every_o man_n shall_v use_v his_o own_o judgement_n and_o liberty_n in_o thing_n indifferent_a private_o and_o peaceable_o without_o impose_v upon_o or_o censure_v each_o other_o and_o that_o all_o thing_n shall_v be_v do_v for_o edify_v rom._n 14._o per_fw-la totum_fw-la and_o this_o be_v direct_o against_o the_o uniformity_n of_o ceremony_n or_o the_o impose_v of_o any_o uncommanded_a ceremony_n upon_o the_o church_n without_o apparent_a necessity_n general_a consent_n and_o a_o prospect_n of_o edification_n to_o arise_v thereby_o thus_o we_o have_v exonerate_v our_o conscience_n of_o the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n at_o least_o voluntary_a and_o against_o our_o knowledge_n let_v the_o dr._n serious_o look_v to_o his_o conscience_n for_o charge_v we_o with_o schism_n or_o sinful_a separation_n against_o our_o own_o profess_a principle_n before_o the_o judge_n of_o the_o land_n and_o the_o chief_a magistrate_n of_o london_n without_o any_o proof_n and_o at_o a_o time_n when_o he_o know_v the_o papist_n hope_v to_o devour_v we_o and_o our_o religion_n by_o turn_v the_o magistrate_n sword_n and_o open_v the_o people_n mouth_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n part_n ii_o cap._n i._n the_o nonconformist_n not_o friend_n to_o general_n toleration_n a_o answer_n to_o the_o first_o argument_n from_o the_o honour_n and_o authority_n of_o our_o first_o reformer_n i_o come_v now_o to_o consider_v what_o the_o dr._n have_v further_a say_v in_o his_o large_a defence_n of_o his_o sermon_n to_o make_v good_a the_o charge_n of_o schism_n or_o sinful_a separation_n against_o the_o nonconformist_n the_o dr._n proceed_v in_o a_o historical_a way_n and_o therefore_o be_v prolix_a i_o shall_v according_a to_o my_o first_o intention_n which_o be_v to_o give_v the_o reason_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n practice_n in_o preach_v though_o forbid_v by_o law_n proceed_v to_o examine_v what_o the_o dr._n have_v further_a say_v to_o invalidate_v those_o reason_n and_o to_o vindicate_v they_o from_o such_o exception_n as_o he_o have_v make_v against_o they_o and_o therefore_o i_o shall_v only_o take_v notice_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v matter_n of_o argument_n which_o will_v be_v reduce_v to_o a_o few_o head_n and_o pass_v by_o all_o personal_a matter_n as_o also_o his_o long_a preface_n and_o all_o reflection_n on_o time_n and_o person_n which_o be_v foreign_a to_o the_o argument_n in_o hand_n the_o dispute_n be_v about_o a_o matter_n of_o practice_n and_o of_o a_o public_a concern_v the_o only_a end_n of_o writing_n shall_v be_v either_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n by_o debate_v it_o calm_o or_o else_o if_o neither_o side_n can_v change_v the_o other_o judgement_n yet_o to_o produce_v such_o probable_a reason_n for_o their_o opinion_n and_o practice_n as_o may_v satisfy_v impartial_a man_n that_o they_o act_n not_o from_o rashness_n or_o for_o sinister_a end_n but_o as_o become_v man_n that_o consider_v conscientious_o what_o they_o do_v and_o why_o they_o do_v it_o but_o before_o i_o come_v to_o his_o first_o argument_n i_o think_v it_o of_o great_a moment_n to_o take_v notice_n of_o what_o he_o charge_v the_o nonconformist_n with_o in_o general_a viz._n their_o approve_v a_o universal_a toleration_n toleration_n of_o all_o sect_n and_o opinion_n under_o the_o notion_n of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o he_o prove_v by_o their_o accept_n lycense_v to_o preach_v according_a to_o the_o king_n proclamation_n 1672._o to_o which_o i_o answer_v we_o be_v not_o to_o take_v all_o that_o be_v write_v by_o man_n in_o distress_n for_o their_o settle_a judgement_n much_o less_o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o whole_a party_n the_o dr._n will_v think_v it_o hard_o that_o bishop_n tailor_n book_n for_o liberty_n of_o prophesy_v and_o other_o of_o that_o kind_n write_v by_o episcopal_a man_n under_o oppression_n and_o restraint_n shall_v be_v charge_v to_o be_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n toleration_n and_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n be_v the_o brat_n of_o socinian_o and_o libertine_n in_o switzerland_n poland_n and_o afterward_o foster_v by_o the_o dutch-arminians_a and_o be_v ever_o detest_v by_o the_o nonconformist_n it_o be_v their_o general_a sense_n that_o they_o will_v rather_o die_v in_o silence_n and_o obscurity_n then_o papist_n quaker_n and_o other_o dangerous_a sect_n shall_v have_v immunity_n under_o pretence_n of_o favour_n to_o they_o but_o they_o be_v advize_v to_o accept_v of_o the_o licenses_fw-la grant_v by_o that_o declaration_n because_o it_o strait_o forbid_v all_o their_o private_a meeting_n command_v to_o set_v open_a their_o door_n and_o not_o to_o presume_v to_o preach_v without_o such_o licenses_fw-la first_fw-mi obtain_v they_o preach_v and_o do_v all_o the_o same_o thing_n in_o private_a before_o which_o now_o the_o declaration_n give_v they_o leave_v to_o do_v in_o public_a will_v it_o not_o have_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o rude_a contempt_n of_o the_o magistrate_n favour_n and_o a_o give_v a_o just_a cause_n of_o jealousy_n to_o the_o state_n if_o they_o have_v still_o keep_v private_a meeting_n when_o they_o be_v command_v to_o be_v public_a and_o to_o receive_v the_o magistrate_n allowance_n and_o protection_n we_o never_o plead_v for_o liberty_n of_o think_v write_a speaking_z or_o act_v in_o religion_n as_o every_o man_n please_v under_o the_o name_n of_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n conscience_n be_v bind_v to_o the_o reveal_v will_n of_o god_n at_o its_o only_a rule_n and_o be_v only_o to_o be_v free_a where_o god_n have_v leave_v it_o free_a i._n e._n in_o thing_n not_o clear_o reveal_v or_o not_o commaride_v by_o he_o either_o direct_o or_o by_o just_a consequence_n we_o plead_v for_o no_o liberty_n but_o that_o wherewith_o christ_n have_v make_v we_o free_a that_o we_o may_v not_o be_v again_o entangle_v in_o a_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n to_o those_o thing_n which_o christ_n have_v neither_o command_v nor_o give_v man_n leave_v to_o command_v gal._n 5.1_o nor_o shall_v it_o have_v be_v forget_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n friend_n in_o the_o parliament_n be_v the_o chief_a instrument_n of_o recall_v that_o declaration_n which_o be_v no_o sign_n that_o the_o whole_a party_n approve_v of_o toleration_n but_o why_o do_v we_o still_o preach_v the_o reason_n be_v give_v partly_o before_o and_o shall_v be_v more_o hereafter_o but_o come_v we_o now_o to_o the_o argument_n the_o first_o be_v this_o §_o 1._o 2._o the_o term_n of_o communion_n be_v the_o same_o now_o as_o they_o be_v at_o the_o first_o reformation_n and_o if_o they_o be_v no_o just_a ground_n of_o separation_n then_o neither_o be_v they_o now_o ans_fw-fr we_o must_v remember_v the_o question_n before_o we_o and_o the_o dr_n propose_v to_o handle_v in_o his_o sermon_n and_o in_o his_o letter_n to_o mr_n baxter_n be_v bare_o this_o whether_o the_o nonconformist_a minister_n eject_v by_o the_o act_n of_o uniformity_n be_v bind_v to_o sit_v down_o as_o layman_n in_o the_o parish_n they_o live_v in_o and_o not_o to_o preach_v or_o act_v as_o minister_n on_o pain_n of_o incur_v the_o guilt_n of_o schism_n this_o he_o leave_v and_o run_v into_o the_o large_a field_n of_o separation_n from_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o church_n which_o be_v beside_o the_o business_n for_o if_o it_o be_v grant_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v bind_v to_o all_o act_n of_o communion_n with_o the_o parish_n when_o they_o preach_v not_o themselves_o as_o the_o non-resident_n conformist_n be_v in_o the_o place_n where_o they_o live_v yet_o it_o will_v not_o follow_v from_o hence_o that_o they_o must_v forbear_v all_o exercise_n of_o their_o ministry_n and_o to_o be_v content_a with_o the_o lay
they_o bear_v any_o testimony_n to_o they_o but_o some_o of_o those_o martyr_n refuse_v conformity_n to_o they_o themselves_o as_o be_v show_v before_o and_o those_o who_o be_v the_o chief_a occasion_n of_o retain_v that_o form_n of_o worship_n and_o those_o ceremony_n and_o to_o plea_n who_o the_o better_a man_n consent_v to_o they_o turn_v papist_n again_o as_o gardener_n and_o tunstall_n by_o name_n and_o be_v the_o persecutor_n of_o the_o rest_n chap._n ii_o the_o second_o argument_n from_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n consider_v their_o principle_n and_o practise_v the_o same_o with_o we_o so_o far_o as_o their_o circumstance_n do_v bear_v the_o difference_n of_o circumstance_n betwixt_o they_o and_o we_o the_o dr_n second_o argument_n be_v take_v from_o the_o principle_n and_o practice_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n and_o large_o prosecute_v from_o §_o 6_o unto_o 17_o show_v that_o they_o condemn_v separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n do_v not_o like_a of_o gather_v separate_a congregation_n write_v earnest_o against_o the_o separation_n of_o the_o brownist_n and_o when_o silence_v themselves_o plead_v for_o quiet_a submission_n hope_v that_o other_o may_v teach_v the_o people_n better_o than_o themselves_o '_o ans_fw-fr a_o argument_n from_o authority_n and_o example_n especial_o in_o a_o matter_n of_o practice_n as_o this_o be_v be_v of_o great_a force_n though_o not_o to_o convince_v yet_o to_o induce_v man_n mind_n to_o further_a consideration_n of_o what_o they_o do_v especial_o when_o it_o have_v be_v prove_v by_o reason_n before_o as_o far_o as_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o thing_n will_v bear_v but_o the_o dr._n have_v not_o give_v any_o direct_a argument_n either_o in_o his_o sermon_n or_o this_o book_n to_o prove_v the_o preach_a of_o the_o nonconformist_n unlawful_a which_o be_v the_o thing_n in_o question_n and_o from_o which_o i_o will_v not_o wander_v the_o judgement_n of_o former_a man_n be_v of_o much_o less_o weight_n when_o it_o be_v bring_v instead_o of_o scripture_n and_o reason_n but_o we_o shall_v examine_v the_o force_n of_o it_o such_o as_o it_o be_v to_o remove_v the_o prejudice_n or_o calumny_n that_o may_v be_v create_v by_o it_o though_o it_o be_v no_o argument_n for_o what_o if_o the_o former_a nonconformist_n thought_n it_o unlawful_a to_o preach_v when_o silence_v by_o law_n which_o yet_o by_o the_o way_n they_o general_o be_v not_o but_o by_o the_o new_a imposition_n of_o archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o the_o canon_n of_o k._n james_n which_o be_v not_o law_n be_v it_o therefore_o certain_o so_o indeed_o what_o if_o they_o think_v it_o unlawful_a for_o they_o in_o their_o circumstance_n be_v it_o therefore_o unlawful_a for_o we_o in_o our_o present_a case_n or_o do_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o will_v have_v think_v it_o so_o have_v they_o live_v under_o the_o same_o circumstance_n the_o circumstance_n of_o every_o generation_n vary_v thing_n and_o make_v many_o action_n lawful_a or_o unlawful_a expedient_a or_o not_o expedient_a prudent_a or_o imprudent_a and_o of_o this_o none_o but_o the_o person_n live_v and_o concern_v in_o they_o be_v competent_a judge_n spectator_n can_v see_v but_o the_o outside_n of_o thing_n ancestor_n know_v nothing_o of_o they_o only_o they_o who_o business_n and_o duty_n it_o be_v to_o consider_v what_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o the_o present_a case_n be_v able_a thorough_o to_o judge_v what_o be_v meet_v for_o they_o to_o do_v or_o forbear_v but_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n direct_v all_o their_o zeal_n against_o separation_n from_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v practise_v by_o the_o brownist_n and_o what_o hence_o can_v be_v infer_v against_o the_o present_a nonconformist_n preach_v the_o reader_n must_v judge_v for_o the_o further_a clear_v of_o this_o matter_n i_o will_v brief_o consider_v what_o be_v the_o general_a and_o avow_a principle_n of_o the_o old_a nonconformist_n in_o ecclesiastical_a matter_n what_o be_v their_o practice_n and_o what_o be_v peculiar_a in_o the_o present_a case_n beyond_o they_o 1._o for_o their_o principle_n 1._o the_o old_a nonconformist_n general_o hold_v the_o national_a constitution_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v collect_v into_o one_o body_n under_o the_o bishop_n as_o the_o general_a head_n and_o spiritual_a officer_n of_o it_o to_o be_v unlawful_a yea_o antichristian_a injurious_a to_o the_o several_a congregation_n or_o parish_n and_o contrary_a to_o the_o king_n be_v unquestionable_a supremacy_n the_o dr._n confess_v this_o of_o those_o that_o present_v the_o admonition_n to_o the_o parliament_n 1570_o 7._o part_n 1_o sect._n 7._o viz_o that_o they_o condemn_v the_o government_n of_o bishop_n as_o antichristian_a and_o that_o they_o dislike_v the_o ministry_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n as_o ordain_v by_o and_o derive_v from_o the_o bishop_n now_o this_o admonition_n be_v write_v by_o mr._n cartwright_n in_o the_o name_n and_o by_o the_o consent_n of_o most_o nonconformist_n than_o live_a doctor_n fuller_n say_v that_o the_o nonconformist_n in_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n 16._o church_n hist_o cent._n 16._o have_v a_o kind_n of_o synod_n meet_v in_o coventry_n ann._n 588_o agree_v upon_o divers_a thing_n as_o canon_n some_o whereof_o be_v that_o christ_n have_v appoint_v no_o minister_n in_o his_o church_n but_o presbyter_n and_o deacon_n that_o the_o bishop_n pretend_v themselves_o to_o be_v neither_o presbyter_n nor_o deacon_n but_o officer_n distinct_a from_o they_o both_o be_v no_o minister_n of_o christ_n nor_o to_o be_v acknowledge_v as_o such_o in_o his_o church_n and_o that_o none_o ought_v to_o receive_v ordination_n from_o they_o because_o they_o ordain_v not_o as_o presbyter_n but_o as_o bishop_n i._n e._n by_o a_o power_n not_o derive_v from_o christ_n this_o and_o much_o more_o he_o take_v from_o bishop_n bancroft_n dr._n ames_n the_o suppose_a author_n of_o the_o english_a puritanism_n deliver_v this_o 6._o dang_n posit_a book_n 3._o cap._n 6._o for_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o puritan_n in_o those_o day_n they_o hold_v that_o there_o be_v not_o by_o any_o divine_a institution_n in_o the_o word_n any_o ordinary_a national_a provincial_a or_o diocesan_n pastor_n 2._o eng._n purit_fw-la chap._n 3._o pag._n 2._o or_o minister_n under_o which_o the_o pastor_n of_o particular_a congregation_n be_v to_o be_v subject_a as_o inferior_a officer_n and_o that_o if_o there_o be_v any_o such_o that_o when_o the_o word_n of_o god_n will_v have_v set_v they_o down_o more_v istinct_o and_o precise_o then_o any_o of_o the_o rest_n for_o the_o high_a place_n that_o one_o occupies_n in_o the_o church_n of_o the_o more_o necessity_n he_o be_v to_o the_o church_n the_o more_o careful_o will_v christ_n the_o head_n of_o the_o church_n have_v be_v in_o point_v he_o out_o and_o distinguish_v he_o from_o other_o etc._n etc._n the_o same_o thing_n dr._n ames_n lay_v down_o and_o prove_v as_o his_o own_o judgement_n there_o be_v a_o treatise_n write_v in_o the_o name_n of_o all_o the_o nonconformist_n direct_v to_o king_n jame_n 35._o medul_a theol._n cap._n 32._o de_fw-fr eccl._n instit_fw-la item_n 35._o call_v a_o protestation_n of_o the_o king_n supremacy_n wherein_o they_o say_v pos_fw-la 27._o we_o hold_v that_o these_o ecclesiastical_a person_n that_o make_v claim_v to_o great_a power_n and_o authority_n than_o this_o i._n e._n in_o particular_a congregation_n as_o in_o the_o former_a position_n especial_o they_o that_o make_v claim_v jure_fw-la divino_fw-la of_o power_n and_o jurisdiction_n to_o meddle_v with_o other_o church_n than_o that_o one_o congregation_n of_o which_o they_o be_v or_o aught_o to_o be_v member_n do_v usurp_v upon_o the_o supremacy_n of_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n who_o alone_o have_v and_o aught_o to_o have_v as_o we_o hold_v and_o maintain_v a_o power_n over_o the_o several_a congregation_n in_o his_o dominion_n and_o who_o alone_o ought_v by_o his_o authority_n not_o only_o to_o prescribe_v common_a law_n and_o canon_n of_o uniformity_n and_o consent_n in_o religion_n and_o worship_n of_o god_n unto_o they_o all_o but_o also_o to_o punish_v the_o offence_n of_o the_o several_a congregation_n that_o they_o shall_v commit_v against_o the_o law_n of_o god_n the_o policy_n of_o this_o realm_n and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a constitution_n enact_v by_o his_o authority_n and_o pos_fw-la 28._o we_o hold_v that_o the_o king_n ought_v not_o to_o give_v this_o authority_n away_o or_o to_o commit_v it_o to_o any_o ecclesiastical_a person_n or_o person_n whatsoever_o but_o aught_o himself_o to_o be_v as_o it_o be_v archbishop_n and_o general_a oversear_a of_o all_o the_o church_n within_o his_o dominion_n and_o aught_o to_o employ_v under_o he_o his_o honourable_a council_n his_o judge_n lieutenant_n etc._n etc._n and_o pos_n 32._o they_o crave_v that_o the_o bishop_n may_v not_o be_v
approve_v the_o liturgy_n but_o they_o must_v renounce_v and_o disow_v all_o their_o own_o and_o their_o brethren_n former_a endeavour_n for_o reformation_n and_o engage_v themselves_o never_o to_o endeavour_v reformation_n again_o and_o whereas_o former_o they_o who_o by_o the_o canon_n be_v make_v uncapable_a of_o live_n be_v neverthless_a permit_v to_o preach_v lecture_n and_o may_v sometime_o administer_v the_o sacrament_n it_o be_v now_o enjoin_v that_o no_o man_n shall_v preach_v or_o read_v any_o lecture_n unless_o he_o have_v first_o make_v the_o forenamed_a declaration_n and_o subscription_n upon_o pain_n of_o endure_v three_o month_n imprisonment_n in_o the_o common-goal_n and_o beside_o that_o to_o pay_v a_o hundred_o pound_n if_o he_o presume_v to_o administer_v the_o lord_n supper_n toties_fw-la quoties_fw-la also_o the_o former_a nonconformist_n be_v wont_a to_o teach_v school_n at_o least_o private_o for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o their_o family_n and_o that_o they_o may_v beof_o some_o use_n but_o now_o none_o must_v keep_v a_o public_a or_o private_a school_n without_o subscribe_v against_o endeavour_n of_o reformation_n and_o promise_v to_o conform_v to_o the_o liturgy_n and_o all_o these_o imposition_n be_v extend_v also_o to_o the_o university_n collegiate_n church_n hospital_n that_o so_o there_o shall_v be_v no_o retirement_n for_o a_o nonconformist_a as_o former_o some_o have_v have_v in_o such_o place_n and_o that_o by_o pre-engaging_a the_o youth_n before_o they_o understand_v what_o they_o do_v there_o may_v be_v no_o new_a nonconformist_n to_o spring_v up_o hereafter_o final_o when_o by_o these_o man_n they_o have_v turn_v out_o about_o two_o thousand_o minister_n out_o of_o live_n and_o fellow_n of_o college_n out_o of_o the_o university_n and_o bolt_v the_o door_n after_o they_o that_o they_o can_v never_o return_v into_o either_o and_o all_o this_o be_v bear_v with_o patience_n the_o bishop_n procure_v another_o act_n anno_fw-la 1665_o to_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o all_o town_n where_o they_o may_v have_v any_o society_n or_o comfort_n unless_o they_o will_v subscribe_v and_o swear_v a_o declaration_n to_o the_o same_o purpose_n with_o the_o former_a subscription_n and_o most_o in_o the_o same_o language_n and_o we_o add_v to_o all_o this_o that_o these_o declaration_n and_o subscription_n be_v at_o the_o same_o time_n impose_v upon_o the_o minister_n of_o ireland_n and_o scotland_n though_o presbyterial-government_n and_o discipline_n be_v there_o esttablish_v by_o law_n and_o their_o constitution_n by_o the_o first_o reformation_n that_o so_o there_o may_v be_v no_o relief_n no_o retreat_n from_o one_o kingdom_n to_o another_o and_o that_o the_o principle_n of_o nonconformity_n may_v be_v root_v out_o of_o altogeth_a from_o hence_o i_o say_v it_o be_v manifest_a that_o nothing_o will_v satisfy_v the_o conformist_n but_o the_o ruin_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n then_o live_v and_o the_o extirpation_n of_o their_o principle_n out_o of_o these_o kingdom_n for_o ever_o and_o all_o this_o be_v settle_v by_o law_n there_o be_v no_o place_n for_o the_o moderation_n of_o any_o particular_a man_n either_o bishop_n towards_o the_o nonconformist_n nor_o of_o nonconformist_n themselves_o that_o can_v go_v a_o great_a way_n towards_o conformity_n if_o they_o can_v not_o do_v all_o that_o be_v enjoin_v therefore_o the_o breach_n be_v irreconcilable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v make_v up_o unless_o god_n incline_v king_n and_o parliament_n to_o take_v away_o these_o bone_n of_o contention_n 2._o nothing_o therefore_o now_o remain_v for_o the_o nonconformist_n but_o that_o either_o they_o set_v still_o as_o private_a man_n and_o die_v in_o silence_n or_o else_o that_o they_o exercise_v their_o ministry_n against_o the_o law_n and_o to_o congregation_n distinct_a from_o the_o parish_n church_n the_o dr_n will_v persuade_v they_o to_o do_v the_o former_a and_o that_o they_o sin_n against_o their_o own_o principle_n and_o conscience_n if_o they_o do_v the_o latter_a but_o he_o must_v give_v we_o leave_v to_o declare_v our_o own_o principle_n and_o then_o be_v be_v ready_a to_o hear_v what_o consequence_n he_o can_v draw_v from_o they_o against_o our_o practice_n the_o nonconformist_n own_o these_o principle_n as_o to_o the_o matter_n in_o hand_n 1._o that_o their_o ejection_n out_o of_o their_o live_n and_o ministry_n be_v very_o unjust_a both_o in_o the_o thing_n itself_o they_o have_v not_o deserve_v it_o of_o the_o church_n or_o state_n and_o in_o the_o manner_n of_o proceed_v they_o be_v eject_v not_o for_o any_o error_n in_o doctrine_n or_o offence_n in_o manner_n but_o only_a term_n be_v devise_v which_o their_o opposite_n know_v they_o can_v not_o submit_v to_o and_o impose_v on_o they_o on_o purpose_n to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o their_o ministry_n for_o refuse_v they_o 2._o they_o be_v satisife_v that_o the_o turn_v out_o of_o so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o pious_a and_o diligent_a minister_n at_o once_o be_v a_o very_a great_a prejudice_n to_o the_o church_n of_o god_n at_o home_n profane_v popery_n atheism_n and_o all_o that_o be_v evil_a present_o break_v in_o upon_o she_o as_o a_o flood_n and_o a_o great_a scandal_n to_o the_o church_n abroad_o to_o see_v their_o brethren_n of_o the_o same_o principle_n so_o deal_v with_o by_o protestant_n for_o no_o other_o reason_n but_o for_o hold_v and_o endeavour_v the_o same_o thing_n that_o all_o reform_a church_n general_o do_v 3._o be_v unjust_o eject_v their_o be_v satisfy_v that_o they_o have_v neither_o forfeit_v their_o ministry_n and_o therefore_o ought_v not_o to_o lay_v it_o down_o nor_o lose_v their_o right_n to_o their_o people_n and_o congregation_n any_o more_o than_o a_o civil_a magistrate_n drive_v out_o by_o a_o usurper_n and_o exclude_v by_o law_n lose_v his_o native_a right_n to_o his_o people_n and_o government_n 4._o the_o people_n great_o want_v their_o ministry_n they_o be_v satisfy_v that_o as_o they_o have_v a_o right_n to_o their_o congregation_n so_o they_o ought_v to_o make_v use_n of_o it_o for_o the_o people_n good_a where_o they_o desire_v it_o and_o will_v accept_v it_o 5._o they_o also_o believe_v that_o minister_n have_v not_o give_v any_o just_a occasion_n for_o their_o ejection_n the_o people_n ought_v to_o stick_v to_o they_o and_o to_o oppose_v any_o that_o shall_v come_v in_o their_o room_n on_o the_o account_n of_o this_o act_n as_o intruder_n and_o usurper_n unless_o special_a reason_n alter_v the_o case_n in_o some_o place_n and_o as_o to_o some_o person_n thus_o the_o orthodox_n general_o do_v when_o turn_v out_o by_o arian_n emperor_n and_o arian_n send_v in_o their_o room_n the_o minister_n cleave_v to_o their_o people_n and_o the_o people_n to_o they_o they_o cause_n alter_v not_o the_o ease_n here_o they_o do_v it_o against_o law_n and_o that_o which_o warrant_v they_o will_v warrant_v our_o nonconformist_n with_o advantage_n 6._o they_o believe_v that_o those_o congregation_n thus_o deprive_v of_o their_o minister_n may_v choose_v other_o nonconformist_n if_o they_o can_v have_v their_o own_o or_o may_v choose_v other_o in_o their_o room_n after_o they_o be_v dead_a and_o that_o they_o ought_v to_o do_v so_o unless_o in_o singular_a case_n because_o else_o they_o lose_v their_o undoubted_a privilege_n of_o choose_v their_o minister_n and_o lay_v themselves_o open_a to_o a_o perpetual_a usurpation_n to_o have_v their_o minister_n tear_v from_o they_o and_o other_o impose_v on_o they_o at_o the_o pleasure_n of_o superior_n and_o also_o they_o do_v at_o least_o tacit_o consent_v to_o and_o approve_v of_o this_o ejection_n of_o their_o minister_n subversion_n of_o reformation_n and_o establishment_n of_o conformity_n for_o ever_o 7._o they_o believe_v that_o the_o people_n of_o england_n have_v be_v general_o engage_v to_o and_o active_a for_o reformation_n with_o the_o nonconformist_n and_o against_o conformity_n less_o than_o be_v now_o establish_v and_o have_v feel_v the_o benefit_n of_o it_o be_v oblige_v each_o one_o in_o their_o place_n to_o oppose_v and_o testify_v against_o this_o rigorous_a conformity_n and_o not_o to_o submit_v to_o it_o and_o that_o otherwise_o they_o disow_v their_o own_o former_a work_n and_o their_o minister_n and_o give_v themselves_o and_o their_o liberty_n in_o church_n matter_n and_o their_o conscience_n altogeth_a into_o the_o hand_n of_o church_n usurper_n when_o ever_o they_o can_v prevail_v with_o the_o civil_a magistrate_n to_o join_v with_o they_o 8._o and_o that_o therefore_o the_o people_n who_o be_v sensible_a of_o this_o great_a usurpation_n and_o of_o the_o great_a blow_n give_v to_o the_o church_n by_o it_o and_o how_o just_a the_o cause_n of_o the_o nonconformist_n be_v aught_o on_o these_o account_n to_o own_o both_o they_o and_o their_o ministry_n as_o there_o be_v occasion_n though_o they_o never_o be_v their_o proper_a pastor_n for_o the_o communion_n of_o saint_n extend_v to_o