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england_n army_n king_n scotland_n 7,134 5 8.6838 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A45618 The Oceana of James Harrington and his other works, som [sic] wherof are now first publish'd from his own manuscripts : the whole collected, methodiz'd, and review'd, with an exact account of his life prefix'd / by John Toland. Harrington, James, 1611-1677.; Toland, John, 1670-1722. 1700 (1700) Wing H816; ESTC R9111 672,852 605

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be_v nothing_o of_o religion_n 36._o government_n be_v of_o human_a prudence_n and_o human_a prudence_n be_v adequat_fw-la to_o man_n nature_n 37._o the_o prudence_n or_o government_n that_o be_v regardless_o of_o religion_n be_v not_o adequat_fw-la nor_o satisfactory_a to_o man_n nature_n 38._o where_o the_o government_n be_v not_o adequat_fw-la or_o satisfactory_a to_o man_n nature_n it_o can_v never_o be_v quiet_a or_o perfect_a 39_o the_o major_a part_n of_o mankind_n give_v itself_o up_o in_o the_o matter_n of_o religion_n to_o the_o public_a lead_n 40._o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o public_a lead_n there_o must_v be_v a_o national_a religion_n 41._o where_o the_o minor_a part_n take_v away_o the_o national_a religion_n there_o the_o major_a part_n be_v deprive_v of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o minor_a 42._o where_o the_o major_a part_n be_v deprive_v of_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n by_o the_o minor_a there_o they_o will_v deprive_v the_o minor_a of_o that_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n which_o they_o may_v otherwise_o enjoy_v 43._o in_o israel_n there_o be_v a_o endow_v clergy_n or_o priesthood_n and_o a_o national_a religion_n under_o inspection_n of_o the_o magistrate_n whence_o the_o christian_n in_o apostolic_a time_n defray_v their_o own_o ministry_n can_v have_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n whereas_o if_o the_o christian_n by_o go_v about_o to_o take_v away_o tithe_n and_o abolish_v the_o national_a religion_n have_v endeavour_v to_o violat_a the_o conscience_n of_o the_o unconverted_a jew_n these_o be_v far_o great_a in_o number_n must_v needs_o have_v take_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o conscience_n from_o the_o christian_n 44._o paul_n in_o athens_n can_v free_o and_o undisturbed_o convert_v dionysius_n and_o other_o therefore_o in_o athens_n there_o be_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n but_o if_o paul_n and_o he_o convert_v have_v go_v about_o to_o drive_v hireling_n or_o a_o endow_v priesthood_n or_o clergy_n out_o of_o that_o church_n who_o see_v not_o that_o the_o athenian_n will_v have_v drive_v paul_n and_o his_o convert_v out_o of_o athens_n 45._o that_o there_o may_v be_v liberty_n of_o conscience_n there_o must_v be_v a_o national_a religion_n 46._o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o national_a religion_n there_o must_v be_v a_o endow_v clergy_n 47._o commonwealth_n have_v have_v three_o way_n of_o union_n as_o the_o athenian_n by_o bring_v their_o confederate_n to_o subjection_n as_o the_o unite_a province_n by_o a_o equal_a league_n or_o as_o the_o roman_n by_o a_o inequal_a league_n the_o first_o way_n be_v tyrannical_a in_o the_o second_o one_o commonwealth_n under_o the_o league_n be_v no_o more_o than_o another_o and_o each_o one_o as_o to_o herself_o have_v a_o negative_a which_o kind_n of_o union_n be_v not_o only_o obstructive_a but_o tend_v as_o we_o have_v see_v both_o in_o holland_n and_o switzerland_n towards_o division_n in_o the_o three_o way_n the_o commonwealth_n unite_n other_o commonwealth_n retain_v to_o herself_o the_o lead_n of_o the_o whole_a league_n leave_v to_o each_o of_o the_o rest_n she_o own_o law_n and_o her_o own_o liberty_n 48._o till_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v first_o frame_v how_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n shall_v make_v a_o effectual_a union_n with_o another_o nation_n be_v not_o possible_a to_o be_v see_v 49._o the_o new_a unpractised_a and_o heretofore_o unheard_a union_n as_o it_o be_v vulgar_o speak_v with_o scotland_n by_o unite_n deputy_n of_o divers_a nation_n not_o in_o a_o council_n apart_o or_o by_o way_n of_o state_n general_n as_o in_o the_o unite_a province_n but_o in_o the_o stand_a council_n of_o some_o one_o commonwealth_n in_o the_o league_n be_v destructve_n to_o liberty_n both_o in_o england_n and_o in_o scotland_n 50._o if_o the_o commonwealth_n of_o england_n receive_v deputy_n from_o scotland_n in_o a_o great_a number_n than_o that_o of_o her_o own_o she_o receive_v law_n from_o a_o foren_a interest_n and_o so_o lose_v she_o own_o liberty_n 51._o if_o scotland_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o equal_a number_n it_o obstruct_v the_o freedom_n of_o both_o or_o occasion_n war_n or_o dissension_n 52._o if_o scotland_n be_v receive_v in_o a_o inferior_a number_n she_o receive_v law_n from_o england_n and_o so_o lose_v her_o liberty_n the_o like_a be_v understand_v of_o ireland_n 53._o whereas_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n shall_v give_v the_o balance_n to_o her_o confederate_n and_o not_o receive_v it_o from_o they_o the_o council_n in_o which_o divers_a other_o be_v thus_o unite_v though_o in_o a_o far_o inferior_a number_n of_o deputy_n yet_o if_o these_o ●y_a in_o wait_n or_o lay_v their_o head_n together_o may_v be_v overrule_v obstruct_v or_o overbalanced_a by_o foren_a interest_n 54._o where_o country_n be_v divers_a in_o their_o law_n and_o yet_o be_v to_o receive_v law_n one_o from_o the_o other_o neither_o the_o commonwealth_n give_v law_n know_v what_o to_o give_v nor_o the_o commonwealth_n receive_v law_n understand_v what_o she_o receive_v in_o which_o case_n the_o union_n return_v to_o force_n or_o confusion_n 55._o the_o best_a way_n of_o hold_v a_o nation_n different_a or_o not_o different_a in_o law_n be_v the_o roman_a that_o be_v by_o way_n of_o province_n 56._o a_o province_n especial_o if_o she_o have_v strong_a hold_n may_v by_o defray_v of_o a_o small_a guard_n be_v keep_v to_o a_o just_a league_n and_o for_o the_o rest_n enjoy_v she_o own_o law_n her_o own_o government_n and_o her_o perfect_a liberty_n other_o way_n of_o union_n will_v be_v find_v more_o chargeable_a and_o less_o effectual_a on_o both_o side_n for_o if_o england_n have_v no_o army_n in_o scotland_n scotland_n will_v receive_v no_o law_n from_o england_n and_o if_o england_n have_v a_o army_n there_o her_o hold_n consist_v not_o in_o the_o union_n but_o in_o the_o force_n the_o like_a be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o ireland_n 57_o if_o a_o country_n be_v very_o small_a and_o not_o able_a to_o subsist_v of_o itself_o as_o wales_n it_o may_v be_v safe_o unite_v and_o hold_v but_o the_o advantage_n that_o wales_n have_v in_o participation_n of_o all_o magistracy_n and_o office_n be_v not_o that_o which_o england_n be_v able_a to_o afford_v to_o such_o a_o country_n as_o scotland_n without_o subject_v her_o neck_n to_o the_o yoke_n 58._o the_o order_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n require_v that_o it_o consist_v first_o of_o a_o civil_a second_o of_o a_o religious_a three_o of_o a_o military_a and_o fourthly_a of_o a_o provincial_a part_n the_o manner_n of_o unite_n province_n or_o different_a nation_n pertain_v to_o the_o last_o part_n and_o in_o the_o formation_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n to_o begin_v with_o that_o first_o which_o be_v natural_o last_v be_v to_o invert_v the_o order_n and_o by_o consequence_n the_o commonwealth_n itself_o which_o indeed_o be_v nothing_o but_o order_n 59_o where_o there_o can_v be_v any_o other_o government_n there_o can_v be_v no_o commonwealth_n 60._o where_o there_o can_v be_v a_o commonwealth_n what_o tumult_n soever_o there_o happen_v and_o which_o soever_o prevail_v there_o can_v be_v no_o other_o government_n that_o be_v to_o say_v without_o foren_a invasion_n which_o throout_n i_o must_v be_v understand_v to_o except_v 61._o if_o sir_n george_n booth_n have_v prevail_v he_o must_v either_o have_v introduce_v a_o commonwealth_n or_o have_v restore_v the_o king_n 62._o if_o the_o king_n be_v restore_v he_o must_v either_o govern_v by_o a_o army_n or_o by_o parliament_n 63._o a_o king_n govern_v now_o in_o england_n by_o a_o army_n will_v for_o the_o same_o cause_n find_v the_o same_o effect_n with_o the_o late_a protector_n 64._o a_o king_n govern_v now_o in_o england_n by_o parliament_n will_v find_v the_o nobility_n of_o no_o effect_n at_o all_o 65._o a_o parliament_n where_o the_o nobility_n be_v of_o no_o effect_n at_o all_o be_v a_o mere_a popular_a council_n 66._o a_o mere_a popular_a council_n will_v never_o 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a_o army_n of_o lion_n though_o by_o some_o accident_n as_o i_o confess_v before_o they_o be_v for_o a_o season_n confinable_a to_o their_o den_n so_o the_o advantage_n or_o increase_v of_o strength_n depend_v also_o upon_o the_o balance_n there_o be_v nothing_o in_o the_o world_n to_o swear_v this_o principle_n out_o of_o countetenance_n but_o the_o fame_n of_o phalaris_n gelon_n dionysius_n agathocles_n nabis_n etc._n etc._n with_o which_o much_o good_a do_v they_o that_o like_v it_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o a_o government_n upon_o the_o balance_n to_o take_v root_n at_o home_n and_o spread_v outward_o and_o to_o a_o government_n against_o the_o balance_n to_o seek_v a_o root_n abroad_o and_o to_o spread_v inward_o the_o former_a be_v sure_a but_o the_o latter_a never_o successful_a agathocles_n for_o have_v conquer_v africa_n take_v not_o the_o better_a root_n in_o syracuse_n parvi_fw-la sunt_fw-la arma_fw-la foras_fw-la nisi_fw-la sit_fw-la consilium_fw-la domi_fw-la to_o conclude_v 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unlucky_a boy_n where_o i_o say_v that_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v mistress_n of_o two_o potent_a rival_n reason_n and_o passion_n he_o do_v not_o stand_v to_o weigh_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o thing_n or_o the_o fitness_n of_o the_o comparison_n either_o of_o which_o have_v be_v fair_a but_o tumble_v dick_n upon_o sis_n the_o logic_n upon_o the_o rhetoric_n the_o sense_n upon_o the_o figure_n and_o scud_v away_o in_o this_o manner_n if_o i_o can_v be_v persuade_v mr._n harrington_n be_v so_o far_o in_o earnest_n as_o 20._o consid_fw-la p._n 19_o 20._o to_o expect_v any_o man_n shall_v be_v convince_v by_o the_o metaphorical_a use_n of_o two_o or_o three_o word_n some_o far_a consideration_n may_v be_v propose_v this_o be_v to_o use_v his_o reader_n as_o the_o fox_n do_v the_o dog_n when_o have_v piss_v upon_o his_o tail_n and_o flapt_v it_o in_o their_o eye_n he_o get_v away_o do_v not_o his_o book_n deserve_v to_o be_v gild_v and_o carry_v in_o statesman_n pocket_n alas_o i_o be_v nothing_o quis_fw-la leget_fw-la haec_fw-la well_fw-mi duo_fw-la vel_fw-la nemo_fw-la they_o break_v the_o stationer_n and_o yet_o let_v i_o comfort_v myself_o who_o be_v better_a the_o prevaricator_n seem_v to_o set_v every_o whit_n as_o light_v by_o those_o of_o hooker_n and_o grotius_n at_o least_o where_o they_o favour_v i_o the_o opinion_n of_o grotius_n say_v he_o can_v oblige_v we_o beyond_o the_o reason_n whereon_o they_o be_v found_v and_o what_o be_v those_o he_o will_v dispute_v against_o that_o which_o he_o dare_v not_o repeat_v that_o his_o comment_n may_v take_v you_o by_o the_o nose_n he_o have_v leave_v out_o the_o text._n the_o word_n of_o grotius_n be_v of_o this_o sense_n though_o it_o be_v true_o say_v that_o the_o p._n in_o proleg_n de_fw-fr jure_fw-la b._n ac_fw-la p._n creature_n be_v natural_o carry_v to_o their_o proper_a utility_n this_o ought_v not_o to_o
be_v captain_n while_o soldier_n and_o officer_n too_o follow_v his_o affection_n or_o interest_n which_o way_n soever_o they_o frame_v i_o shall_v be_v glad_a to_o know_v when_o a_o dragon_n fall_v from_o that_o court_n that_o do_v not_o bear_v down_o star_n with_o his_o train_n but_o the_o prevaricator_n be_v set_v upon_o it_o whereas_o of_o late_a year_n the_o janizary_n be_v know_v to_o have_v be_v far_o more_o imbrue_v in_o the_o blood_n of_o their_o prince_n than_o ever_o he_o give_v we_o his_o honest_a word_n that_o of_o late_a year_n in_o turkey_n they_o begin_v to_o learn_v the_o art_n of_o poise_v the_o janizary_n who_o be_v the_o foot_n of_o the_o prince_n guard_n by_o the_o spahys_n who_o be_v the_o horse_n of_o the_o same_o and_o so_o have_v frequent_o evade_v the_o danger_n of_o their_o mutinys_n at_o which_o rate_n see_v every_o army_n consist_v of_o horse_n and_o foot_n no_o army_n can_v be_v mutinous_a if_o these_o have_v not_o be_v mere_a slight_n and_o so_o intend_v he_o may_v have_v do_v well_o to_o have_v show_v we_o one_o mutiny_n of_o the_o janizary_n appease_v by_o the_o spahys_n but_o all_o the_o part_n of_o his_o politic_n as_o be_v say_v of_o those_o in_o rhetoric_n consist_v of_o pronunciation_n thus_o the_o wound_n of_o monarchy_n notwithstanding_o the_o former_a or_o this_o last_o remedy_n of_o foren_a guard_n be_v still_o bleed_v or_o fester_v but_o his_o courage_n be_v undaunted_a aut_fw-la viam_fw-la inveniet_fw-la aut_fw-la faciet_fw-la he_o will_v either_o mend_v a_o government_n or_o make_v one_o by_o assert_v without_o any_o example_n but_o with_o egregious_a confidence_n that_o the_o perfection_n of_o 49._o consid_fw-la p._n 48_o 49._o monarchy_n be_v free_a from_o those_o flaw_n which_o be_v charge_v upon_o it_o and_o that_o it_o consist_v in_o govern_v by_o a_o nobility_n weighty_a enough_o to_o keep_v the_o people_n under_o yet_o not_o tall_a enough_o in_o any_o particular_a person_n to_o measure_n with_o the_o prince_n and_o by_o a_o moderate_a army_n keep_v under_o the_o notion_n of_o guard_n and_o garrison_n which_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o strangle_v all_o sedition_n in_o the_o cradle_n from_o which_o mixture_n or_o counterpoise_v of_o a_o nobility_n and_o a_o army_n arise_v the_o most_o excellent_a form_n of_o monarchical_a government_n there_o be_v for_o your_o learning_n now_o a_o model_n which_o be_v a_o short_a horse_n and_o a_o legislator_n that_o have_v soon_o curry_v he_o to_o the_o part_n of_o it_o consist_v of_o a_o nobility_n and_o in_o force_n i_o have_v already_o speak_v several_o i_o shall_v now_o speak_v to_o the_o whole_a together_o that_o be_v to_o the_o imagine_a mixture_n or_o counterpoise_n of_o a_o nobility_n and_o a_o army_n and_o because_o there_o be_v nothing_o in_o nature_n that_o have_v not_o have_v a_o natural_a effect_n by_o some_o example_n the_o scale_n of_o arm_n or_o of_o iron_n continue_v in_o the_o line_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n and_o the_o scale_n of_o property_n or_o gold_n continue_v in_o the_o baron_n of_o england_n and_o their_o successor_n but_o in_o this_o before_o the_o baron_n war_n consist_v not_o the_o perfection_n of_o the_o monarchy_n book_n i_o because_o it_o preponderate_v too_o much_o on_o the_o side_n of_o arm_n nor_o after_o the_o baron_n war_n because_o the_o king_n put_v power_n which_o he_o can_v not_o keep_v out_o of_o their_o finger_n into_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o nobility_n it_o become_v a_o vicious_a constitution_n and_o a_o monarchy_n only_o in_o name_n so_o say_v the_o considerer_n therefore_o the_o balance_n be_v then_o only_o even_o when_o neither_o the_o king_n can_v overbalance_v or_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o baron_n nor_o the_o baron_n overbalance_v or_o get_v the_o better_a of_o the_o king_n the_o perfection_n of_o monarchy_n consist_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n lycurgus_n the_o second_o mark_n the_o king_n by_o all_o mean_n must_v have_v a_o nobility_n weighty_a enough_o to_o keep_v down_o the_o people_n and_o then_o he_o must_v have_v a_o army_n to_o hold_v gold_n weight_n with_o his_o nobility_n as_o if_o the_o nobility_n in_o that_o case_n will_v keep_v down_o the_o people_n and_o not_o fetch_v they_o up_o as_o do_v the_o baron_n into_o their_o scale_n that_o so_o together_o they_o may_v weigh_v down_o the_o army_n which_o soon_o or_o late_a be_v the_o infallible_a consequence_n of_o this_o fancy_n or_o let_v it_o be_v show_v where_o it_o be_v ever_o otherwise_o to_o instance_n in_o france_n be_v quite_o contrary_a where_o all_o the_o considerable_a office_n and_o command_n be_v in_o the_o nobility_n or_o the_o rich_a sort_n of_o that_o nation_n the_o balance_n of_o arm_n and_o of_o property_n be_v not_o two_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o there_o be_v no_o way_n for_o monarchy_n but_o to_o have_v no_o army_n or_o no_o other_o than_o the_o nobility_n which_o make_v the_o regulate_v monarchy_n as_o in_o france_n spain_n etc._n etc._n or_o to_o have_v a_o army_n that_o may_v weigh_v down_o nobility_n and_o people_n too_o that_o be_v destroy_v they_o both_o which_o make_v the_o absolute_a way_n of_o monarchy_n as_o in_o turkey_n the_o wit_n of_o man_n never_o find_v nor_o shall_v find_v a_o three_o there_o be_v no_o such_o thing_n in_o nature_n this_o chapter_n be_v already_o with_o the_o long_a and_o yet_o i_o must_v give_v you_o a_o corollary_n pouce_fw-fr de_fw-fr roy_fw-fr or_o a_o piece_n above_o measure_n relate_v to_o a_o question_n on_o which_o the_o green_a politician_n that_o ever_o bring_v his_o verjuice_n to_o the_o press_n have_v spur_v i_o where_o he_o desire_v to_o know_v my_o opinion_n of_o the_o way_n of_o govern_v by_o council_n which_o he_o confess_v he_o have_v always_o think_v admirable_a he_o do_v not_o 50._o consid_fw-la ●_o 49_o 50._o mean_v such_o as_o be_v coordinat_fw-la with_o the_o prince_n which_o have_v be_v see_v in_o the_o world_n but_o such_o as_o those_o of_o spain_n pure_o of_o advice_n and_o dispatch_v with_o power_n only_o to_o inform_v and_o persuade_v but_o not_o limit_v the_o prince_n will._n for_o almost_o all_o the_o weakness_n which_o have_v be_v think_v incident_a to_o monarchy_n be_v by_o this_o course_n prevent_v and_o if_o there_o be_v any_o steadiness_n and_o maturity_n in_o the_o senate_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n this_o take_v it_o all_o in_o to_o give_v my_o council_n without_o a_o fee_n and_o deal_v sincere_o with_o a_o prevaricator_n let_v the_o prince_n that_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o he_o hold_v himself_o content_v with_o his_o divan_n or_o cabinet_n if_o this_o be_v that_o he_o mean_v we_o be_v agree_v but_o if_o he_o will_v have_v more_o i_o can_v make_v no_o less_o of_o his_o word_n than_o a_o hanker_a after_o such_o council_n as_o i_o have_v propose_v and_o that_o these_o be_v such_o as_o he_o always_o think_v admirable_a such_o as_o prevent_v almost_o all_o the_o weakness_n incident_a to_o monarchy_n and_o take_v in_o the_o steadiness_n and_o maturity_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n how_o may_v we_o make_v this_o agree_v with_o that_o other_o place_n where_o he_o say_v that_o there_o be_v no_o frame_n of_o law_n or_o constitution_n of_o government_n which_o will_v not_o decay_v and_o come_v to_o ruin_v unless_o repair_v by_o the_o prudence_n and_o 68_o consid_fw-la p._n 68_o dexterity_n of_o they_o that_o govern_v now_o that_o this_o may_v not_o be_v expect_v from_o a_o monarch_n as_o well_o as_o from_o a_o senate_n or_o assembly_n of_o man_n he_o have_v not_o yet_o meet_v with_o any_o conviction_n but_o rather_o find_v it_o reasonable_a to_o think_v that_o where_o debate_n be_v clear_a the_o result_n of_o they_o most_o secret_a and_o the_o execution_n sudden_a which_o be_v the_o advantage_n of_o monarchy_n there_o the_o disorder_n of_o a_o state_n will_v soon_o be_v discover_v and_o the_o necessary_a remedys_n best_o apply_v chap._n 9_o in_o that_o former_a place_n he_o bethink_v himself_o that_o the_o debate_n of_o rome_n be_v as_o clear_a as_o those_o of_o antiochus_z that_o her_o result_v be_v as_o secret_a as_o those_o of_o philip_n or_o perseus_n and_o of_o more_o sudden_a execution_n than_o either_o of_o they_o he_o doubt_v it_o may_v be_v true_a which_o be_v affirm_v by_o good_a author_n and_o common_o enough_o know_v that_o for_o the_o clearness_n of_o debate_n and_o secrecy_n of_o result_n the_o world_n never_o see_v any_o thing_n like_o the_o senate_n of_o venice_n and_o that_o in_o all_o appearance_n they_o be_v for_o execution_n as_o quick_a with_o the_o divan_n as_o the_o divan_n can_v be_v with_o they_o now_o when_o all_o this_o be_v do_v to_o banish_v so_o generous_a thought_n without_o show_v we_o for_o what_o cause_n and_o knock_v under_o the_o table_n be_v sad_a news_n but_o he_o shall_v sin_v i_o in_o any_o thing_n that_o be_v
only_o in_o the_o extreme_n but_o with_o much_o of_o a_o like_a nature_n in_o the_o approach_n but_o let_v these_o pass_n as_o also_o the_o number_n or_o compass_v necessary_a to_o the_o rotation_n of_o such_o a_o commonwealth_n none_o of_o which_o inconvenience_n be_v incident_a to_o the_o standard_n of_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n as_o that_o whereby_o land_n can_v come_v into_o no_o few_o than_o five_o thousand_o proprietor_n we_o will_v suppose_v these_o standard_n to_o be_v each_o of_o they_o as_o to_o the_o safety_n of_o the_o government_n indifferent_o practicable_a yet_o it_o be_v record_v by_o experience_n and_o wise_a author_n that_o the_o true_a cause_n whence_o england_n have_v be_v a_o overmatch_n in_o arm_n for_o france_n lay_v in_o the_o communication_n or_o distribution_n of_o property_n to_o the_o low_a sort_n and_o for_o the_o same_o cause_n let_v it_o be_v consider_v if_o the_o commonwealth_n upon_o the_o standard_n of_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n c●eteris_fw-la paribus_fw-la must_v not_o necessary_o be_v a_o overmatch_n in_o the_o potency_n of_o its_o militia_n for_o the_o other_o two_o such_o be_v the_o advantage_n such_o be_v the_o glory_n of_o the_o like_a moderation_n to_o the_o public_a money_n say_v the_o lord_n verulam_n be_v like_o muck_n not_o good_a except_o it_o be_v spread_v much_o rather_o in_o popular_a government_n be_v this_o hold_v as_o to_o land_n the_o latter_a have_v upon_o the_o state_n a_o far_o strong_a influence_n at_o least_o in_o large_a territory_n than_o money_n for_o in_o such_o money_n while_o scarce_o can_v overbalance_v land_n and_o be_v silver_n and_o gold_n as_o plentiful_a as_o brass_n or_o iron_n they_o will_v be_v no_o more_o nor_o will_v land_n be_v less_o worth_a and_o for_o private_a man_n be_v it_o not_o that_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o fill_v the_o belly_n of_o a_o glutton_n than_o his_o eye_n not_o only_a virtue_n but_o the_o beatitude_n of_o riches_n will_v be_v apparent_o consistent_a in_o a_o mean_v but_o what_o need_v i_o play_v the_o divine_a or_o the_o philosopher_n upon_o a_o doctrine_n which_o be_v not_o to_o diminish_v any_o man_n estate_n not_o to_o bring_v any_o man_n from_o the_o custom_n to_o which_o he_o have_v be_v inure_v nor_o from_o any_o emergent_a expectation_n he_o may_v have_v but_o regard_v only_o the_o generation_n to_o come_v or_o the_o child_n to_o be_v bear_v seven_o year_n after_o the_o pass_v such_o a_o law_n whence_o it_o must_v needs_o follow_v that_o put_v the_o case_n this_o agrarian_a be_v introduce_v it_o be_v to_o our_o age_n as_o if_o there_o be_v none_o and_o if_o there_o be_v no_o agrarian_a it_o be_v to_o our_o age_n as_o if_o there_o be_v one_o the_o difference_n be_v no_o more_o than_o that_o in_o the_o one_o way_n the_o commonwealth_n be_v at_o all_o point_v secure_v and_o in_o the_o other_o it_o be_v leave_v to_o its_o fortune_n even_o in_o the_o main_a of_o book_n iii_o such_o sovereign_a effect_n be_v the_o like_a law_n that_o i_o will_v go_v yet_o far_o and_o propose_v ireland_n agrarian_n for_o scotland_n and_o ireland_n that_o in_o scotland_n the_o standard_n be_v set_v at_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o ireland_n at_o two_o thousand_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n the_o rest_n for_o each_o as_o for_o england_n narrowness_n of_o a_o agrarian_a for_o scotland_n be_v a_o martial_a country_n will_v make_v the_o large_a provision_n of_o a_o good_a auxiliary_a militia_n and_o largeness_n of_o a_o agrarian_a for_o ireland_n be_v less_o martial_a will_v cast_v a_o sop_n into_o the_o jaw_n of_o the_o avarice_n of_o those_o who_o shall_v think_v it_o too_o much_o confine_v in_o england_n and_o lest_o the_o provincial_n in_o this_o case_n shall_v think_v themselves_o worse_o deal_v with_o than_o the_o citizen_n themselves_o the_o sum_n of_o the_o agrarian_a law_n be_v cast_v up_o together_o any_o man_n in_o the_o three_o nation_n may_v hold_v four_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o pound_n a_o year_n in_o land_n and_o any_o small_a parcel_n of_o land_n or_o mere_a residence_n in_o england_n make_v a_o provincial_a a_o citizen_n shall_v the_o commonwealth_n increase_v in_o province_n the_o estate_n at_o this_o rate_n both_o of_o the_o citizen_n and_o provincial_n will_v be_v more_o and_o great_a than_o ever_o be_v those_o of_o the_o ancient_a nobility_n of_o these_o nation_n and_o without_o any_o the_o least_o hazard_n to_o liberty_n for_o he_o who_o consider_v the_o whole_a roman_a story_n or_o that_o only_a of_o the_o gracchi_n in_o plutarch_n shall_v right_o judge_v must_v confess_v that_o have_v rome_n preserve_v a_o good_a agrarian_n but_o in_o italy_n the_o riches_n of_o its_o province_n can_v not_o have_v tear_v up_o the_o root_n of_o its_o liberty_n but_o on_o the_o contrary_n must_v have_v water_v they_o it_o may_v be_v say_v what_o need_v then_o of_o put_v a_o agrarian_a upon_o the_o province_n i_o answer_v for_o two_o reason_n first_o be_v indulgence_n to_o the_o provincial_n and_o the_o second_o advantage_n to_o the_o commonwealth_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v with_o small_a foresight_n apparent_a enough_o that_o the_o avarice_n of_o the_o citizen_n be_v bound_v at_o home_n and_o have_v no_o limit_n in_o the_o province_n will_v in_o a_o few_o year_n eat_v up_o the_o provincial_n and_o bring_v their_o whole_a country_n as_o the_o roman_a patrician_n do_v italy_n to_o sound_v in_o their_o fetter_n or_o to_o be_v till_v by_o their_o slave_n or_o underling_n and_o so_o for_o the_o second_o the_o commonwealth_n will_v by_o such_o mean_n lose_v a_o auxiliary_a militia_n to_o be_v otherwise_o in_o scotland_n only_o more_o worth_a than_o the_o indys_n these_o thing_n therefore_o thus_o order_v it_o be_v propose_v council_n provincial_n council_n that_o upon_o the_o expiration_n of_o magistracy_n in_o the_o senate_n or_o at_o the_o annual_a recess_n of_o one_o three_o part_n of_o the_o same_o there_o be_v elect_v by_o the_o senate_n out_o of_o the_o part_n recede_v into_o each_o provincial_a council_n four_o knight_n for_o the_o term_n of_o three_o year_n thereby_o to_o render_v each_o provincial_a council_n presume_v it_o in_o the_o beginning_n to_o have_v be_v constitute_v of_o twelve_o knight_n divide_v after_o the_o manner_n of_o the_o senate_n by_o three_o several_a list_n or_o election_n of_o annual_a triennial_a and_o perpetual_a revolution_n or_o rotation_n general_n provincial_n governor_n or_o general_n that_o out_o of_o the_o same_o three_o part_n of_o the_o senate_n annual_o recede_v there_o be_v to_o each_o province_n one_o knight_n elect_v for_o the_o term_n of_o one_o year_n that_o the_o knight_n so_o elect_v be_v the_o provincial_a general_n or_o governor_n that_o a_o provincial_a governor_n or_o general_n receive_v annual_o in_o april_n at_o his_o rendevou_n appoint_v the_o youth_n or_o recruit_n elect_v in_o the_o precedent_a month_n to_o that_o end_n by_o the_o tribe_n and_o by_o their_o conductor_n deliver_v according_o that_o he_o repair_v with_o the_o say_a youth_n or_o recruit_n to_o his_o province_n and_o there_o dismiss_v that_o part_n of_o the_o provincial_a guard_n or_o army_n who_o triennial_a term_n be_v expire_v that_o each_o provincial_a governor_n have_v the_o conduct_n of_o affair_n of_o war_n and_o of_o state_n in_o his_o respective_a province_n with_o advice_n of_o the_o provincial_a council_n and_o that_o he_o be_v precedent_n of_o the_o same_o that_o each_o provincial_a council_n elect_v three_o weekly_a proposer_n or_o provost_n chap._n 4_o after_o the_o manner_n and_o to_o the_o end_n already_o show_v in_o the_o constitution_n of_o senatorian_a council_n and_o that_o the_o provost_n of_o the_o senior_a list_n during_o his_o provost_n provincial_n provost_n term_n be_v precedent_n of_o the_o council_n in_o absence_n of_o the_o general_n council_n subordination_n and_o function_n of_o provincial_a council_n that_o each_o provincial_a council_n proceed_v according_a to_o instruction_n receive_v from_o the_o council_n of_o state_n and_o keep_v intelligence_n with_o the_o same_o by_o any_o two_o of_o their_o provost_n for_o the_o government_n of_o the_o province_n as_o to_o matter_n of_o war_n or_o state_n that_o upon_o levys_n of_o native_a or_o proper_a arm_n by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n a_o provincial_a council_n have_v to_o that_o end_n receive_v order_n make_v levys_n of_o provincial_a auxiliarys_n according_o that_o auxiliary_a arm_n upon_o no_o occasion_n whatsoever_o exceed_v the_o proper_a or_o native_a arm_n in_o number_n that_o for_o the_o rest_n the_o provincial_a council_n maintain_v the_o provincial_n defray_v their_o peculiar_a guard_n and_o council_n by_o such_o a_o know_a proportion_n of_o tribut_n as_o on_o they_o shall_v be_v set_v by_o the_o senate_n and_o the_o people_n in_o their_o proper_a right_n law_n liberty_n and_o immunitys_n so_o far_o as_o upon_o the_o merit_n
there_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o baron_n war_n more_o than_o some_o yet_o be_v they_o as_o to_o this_o purpose_n none_o but_o a_o militia_n be_v one_o thing_n and_o a_o sufficient_a militia_n be_v another_o where_o the_o government_n consist_v of_o a_o nobility_n and_o of_o a_o people_n what_o sufficient_a part_n of_o the_o property_n or_o revenue_n of_o the_o territory_n can_v there_o remain_v to_o the_o prince_n whereby_o to_o have_v always_o in_o pay_v such_o a_o militia_n as_o may_v be_v sufficient_a to_o keep_v the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n from_o join_v or_o to_o suppress_v they_o be_v join_v if_o these_o be_v small_a arm_n the_o like_a may_v befall_v they_o which_o befall_v those_o of_o the_o king_n in_o the_o war_n of_o the_o baron_n and_o if_o they_o be_v great_a arm_n the_o prince_n have_v not_o wherwithal_o to_o support_v or_o content_v they_o nay_o if_o he_o have_v mr._n wren_n tell_v we_o plain_o 106._o w._n p._n 106._o that_o prince_n who_o keep_v great_a arm_n as_o guard_n to_o their_o person_n or_o empire_n teach_v we_o that_o this_o be_v to_o walk_v upon_o precipice_n there_o be_v no_o possibility_n of_o prevent_v such_o a_o army_n special_o if_o they_o lie_v still_o without_o employment_n from_o acquire_v a_o interest_n distinct_a from_o that_o of_o the_o prince_n wherefore_o to_o follow_v mr._n wren_n and_o no_o other_o leader_n in_o his_o own_o word_n against_o himself_o this_o militia_n be_v great_a can_v be_v so_o institute_v as_o to_o have_v no_o interest_n beside_o the_o pay_v it_o receive_v from_o the_o monarch_n nor_o so_o as_o to_o have_v no_o hope_n of_o be_v safe_a in_o their_o own_o strength_n if_o they_o shall_v withdraw_v themselves_o from_o the_o service_n and_o obedience_n due_a to_o he_o and_o be_v not_o great_a against_o the_o whole_a order_n or_o order_n of_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o people_n they_o can_v be_v sufficient_a what_o then_o remain_v but_o to_o say_v that_o mr._n wren_n have_v declare_v the_o perfection_n of_o monarchical_a government_n 107._o w._n p._n 107._o to_o consist_v in_o a_o mixture_n of_o monarchy_n by_o a_o nobility_n and_o a_o monarchy_n by_o arm_n have_v as_o to_o his_o model_n entire_o subvert_v monarchy_n in_o this_o way_n of_o dispute_v i_o have_v rather_o follow_v my_o leader_n than_o reason_n the_o true_a answer_n be_v that_o which_o be_v give_v in_o the_o preface_n namely_o that_o a_o army_n to_o be_v effectual_a in_o england_n must_v be_v such_o where_o the_o officer_n have_v popular_a estate_n or_o where_o they_o have_v such_o estate_n as_o have_v the_o ancient_a nobility_n in_o the_o latter_a case_n they_o make_v a_o king_n in_o the_o former_a a_o commonwealth_n but_o mr._n wren_n will_v have_v his_o own_o way_n and_o therefore_o to_o conclude_v let_v i_o but_o desire_v he_o to_o lay_v his_o hand_n upon_o his_o heart_n and_o then_o tell_v i_o whether_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o nobility_n to_o who_o favour_n in_o my_o exclusion_n he_o pretend_v a_o meritorious_a title_n share_v eminent_o and_o according_a to_o their_o rank_n with_o the_o people_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n by_o i_o propose_v or_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o nobility_n under_o the_o insolence_n and_o burden_n of_o a_o mercenary_a army_n sharing_z equal_o with_o the_o people_n in_o oppression_n and_o slavery_n or_o revive_v the_o old_a baron_n war_n for_o new_a liberty_n in_o the_o monarchy_n by_o he_o propose_v be_v the_o more_o desirable_a and_o to_o speak_v a_o word_n for_o my_o adversary_n we_o will_v submit_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o present_a nobility_n whether_o mr._n wren_n or_o i_o be_v so_o extravagant_a in_o these_o thing_n that_o they_o have_v or_o can_v have_v any_o other_o than_o the_o like_a choice_n yet_o enter_v not_o mr._n wren_n ibid._n ibid._n into_o despair_n of_o live_v to_o enjoy_v his_o share_n which_o ought_v to_o be_v a_o good_a one_o of_o the_o felicitys_n which_o will_v belong_v to_o the_o subject_n of_o such_o a_o government_n he_o look_v upon_o person_n but_o thing_n be_v invincible_a the_o rest_n of_o his_o book_n to_o which_o the_o prerogative_n of_o popular_a government_n be_v still_o a_o complete_a answer_n consist_v altogether_o of_o gross_a evasion_n or_o invective_n or_o of_o draw_v out_o of_o story_n against_o popular_a prudence_n such_o imaginary_a sword_n as_o do_v but_o stand_v bend_v to_o rectify_v or_o straighten_v these_o i_o may_v hereafter_o present_v he_o if_o any_o man_n shall_v think_v it_o worth_a the_o while_n with_o a_o full_a answer_n a_o word_n concern_v a_o house_n of_o peer_n no_o man_n know_v what_o be_v necessary_a to_o the_o foundation_n or_o be_v of_o a_o popular_a government_n can_v hope_v or_o expect_v the_o introduction_n of_o any_o such_o form_n where_o monarchy_n be_v not_o impracticable_a they_o where_o monarchy_n be_v impracticable_a who_o come_v first_o to_o discover_v it_o and_o be_v convince_v of_o it_o if_o reason_n be_v not_o altogether_o depose_v be_v inevitable_a leader_n hence_o it_o be_v that_o our_o commonwealthsman_n be_v already_o renown_v throout_a this_o nation_n for_o their_o invincible_a reason_n even_o by_o the_o confession_n of_o their_o opponent_n or_o such_o as_o proceed_v nevertheless_o in_o other_o way_n but_o where_o seed_n be_v so_o well_o sow_o and_o root_v intervening_a possession_n and_o interest_n be_v like_o such_o wether_n as_o hold_v back_o the_o spring_n yet_o improve_v the_o harvest_n commonwealthsman_n indeed_o may_v have_v a_o cold_a time_n on_o it_o but_o upon_o the_o commonwealth_n it_o must_v bestow_v fermentation_n have_v our_o incomparable_a assertor_n of_o public_a liberty_n appear_v before_o a_o universal_a eviction_n of_o the_o necessity_n which_o enforce_v their_o cause_n it_o must_v have_v be_v through_o such_o a_o reluctancy_n as_o will_v have_v make_v they_o glad_a to_o do_v thing_n by_o half_n which_o be_v the_o only_a rock_n to_o a_o rise_a commonwealth_n of_o scandal_n or_o of_o danger_n the_o whole_a be_v such_o against_o which_o there_o be_v nothing_o to_o be_v allege_v and_o the_o half_a what_o may_v be_v easy_o confute_v these_o thing_n consider_v what_o appearance_n be_v there_o but_o that_o it_o must_v redound_v to_o the_o great_a advantage_n of_o our_o commonwealthsman_n that_o we_o be_v under_o the_o force_n of_o a_o present_a humour_n which_o abhor_v the_o very_a name_n of_o a_o commonwealth_n see_v by_o this_o mean_v one_o of_o two_o thing_n must_v of_o necessity_n happen_v and_o come_v short_o to_o public_a view_n or_o discovery_n either_o that_o monarchy_n be_v practicable_a or_o that_o it_o be_v not_o practicable_a i_o mean_v in_o our_o state_n of_o affair_n or_o in_o this_o present_a distribution_n of_o the_o balance_n if_o monarchy_n be_v find_v practicable_a commonwealthsman_n be_v satisfy_v in_o their_o conscience_n and_o so_o ready_a in_o fair_a way_n to_o return_v and_o submit_v not_o only_o for_o wrath_n but_o for_o conscience_n sake_n but_o let_v divine_n cry_v atheism_n and_o lawyer_n treason_n if_o it_o be_v once_o discover_v to_o common_a understanding_n that_o monarchy_n be_v impracticable_a then_o in_o come_v the_o commonwealth_n not_o by_o half_n but_o with_o all_o its_o tackle_n full_a sail_n display_v its_o streamer_n and_o flourish_v with_o top_n and_o top-gallant_n the_o way_n whereby_o it_o be_v at_o hand_n to_o be_v discover_v whether_o monarchy_n be_v practicable_a or_o impracticable_a be_v particular_o two_o the_o one_o quick_a the_o other_o slow_a the_o quick_a way_n will_v be_v by_o the_o workman_n the_o slow_a by_o the_o work_n if_o the_o workman_n be_v willing_a be_v yet_o overcome_v by_o the_o mere_a obstinacy_n of_o their_o matter_n it_o amount_v to_o a_o plain_a confession_n that_o monarchy_n be_v impracticable_a and_o if_o they_o give_v away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n they_o be_v overcome_v by_o the_o obstinacy_n of_o the_o matter_n for_o that_o be_v not_o their_o work_n nor_o any_o other_o work_n than_o such_o as_o must_v be_v useless_a not_o so_o much_o in_o regard_n of_o itself_o though_o that_o may_v be_v true_a enough_o as_o by_o the_o want_n of_o any_o other_o security_n than_o what_o the_o prince_n have_v before_o that_o be_v a_o army_n and_o such_o a_o army_n which_o for_o security_n be_v as_o good_a as_o none_o at_o all_o nay_o the_o very_a contrary_n as_o have_v be_v show_v already_o nor_o to_o 433._o be_v of_o law-giving_a p._n 433._o be_v alter_v with_o better_a success_n than_o they_o who_o become_v prince_n in_o grecian_a and_o sicilian_a state_n but_o if_o the_o workman_n give_v not_o away_o the_o liberty_n of_o the_o people_n then_o must_v they_o so_o limit_v their_o prince_n that_o he_o can_v in_o no_o manner_n invade_v those_o liberty_n and_o this_o by_o any_o other_o mean_n than_o the_o full_a and_o perfect_a introduction_n of_o a_o well_o order_v commonwealth_n they_o will_v