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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
england_n army_n king_n land_n 2,510 5 5.6995 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A50728 The last famous siege of the city of Rochel together with the Edict of Nantes / written in French by Peter Meruault, a citizen of Rochel who was in the city from the beginning of the siege until the rendition of it.; Journal des choses plus memorables qui se sont passées au dernier siege de la Rochelle. English Mervault, Pierre, b. 1608.; France. Edit de Nantes. 1680 (1680) Wing M1879; ESTC R35042 174,829 329

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into_o rochel_n the_o mean_n of_o take_v it_o which_o he_o do_v at_o his_o give_v the_o french_a king_n a_o visit_n in_o his_o passage_n to_o spain_n for_o though_o the_o author_n of_o this_o history_n will_v not_o take_v from_o his_o own_o country_n the_o credit_n of_o the_o invention_n the_o honour_n of_o it_o do_v tra_o belong_v to_o spinola_n but_o that_o you_o may_v the_o better_o understand_v how_o the_o reform_a in_o france_n have_v be_v and_o still_o be_v deal_v with_o contrary_a to_o law_n i_o have_v hereunto_o annex_v the_o several_a declaration_n of_o henry_n iv_o establish_v thereby_o his_o edict_n and_o supplementary_a article_n for_o their_o liberty_n make_v they_o perpetual_a and_o irrevocable_a as_o also_o the_o several_a declaration_n of_o this_o present_a french_a king_n lovis_n fourteen_o recite_v the_o substance_n of_o the_o declaration_n of_o his_o father_n lovis_n xiii_o with_o several_a decree_n of_o council_n own_v the_o perpetuity_n of_o the_o edict_n of_o 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facilitate_v their_o entry_n into_o rochel_n if_o it_o be_v to_o be_v do_v that_o have_v execute_v their_o order_n they_o be_v resolve_v to_o set_v sail_n on_o thursday_n in_o the_o evening_n to_o return_v for_o england_n and_o the_o rather_o because_o they_o be_v advertise_v that_o there_o will_v sudden_o come_v upon_o these_o coast_n a_o naval_a fleet_n from_o spain_n to_o fight_v they_o which_o they_o will_v avoid_v because_o they_o will_v not_o hazard_v the_o lose_v any_o of_o the_o king_n ship_n the_o english_a be_v obstinate_a in_o this_o resolution_n the_o sieurs_fw-fr bragneau_n and_o gobert_n consider_v in_o what_o danger_n rochel_n be_v dispatch_v immediate_o one_o call_v vidault_n the_o same_o evening_n to_o advertise_v the_o rocheller_n thereof_o in_o a_o little_a skiff_n that_o the_o earl_n of_o denby_n give_v they_o and_o furnish_v he_o with_o two_o letter_n one_o that_o he_o be_v to_o cast_v into_o the_o water_n over_o against_o the_o palisade_n which_o contain_v chief_o 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certain_a and_o if_o the_o earl_n of_o denby_n have_v desire_v it_o he_o have_v infallible_o carry_v away_o the_o palisade_n now_o our_o fear_n be_v that_o if_o they_o there_o delay_v they_o will_v not_o here_o be_v guilty_a of_o neglect_n but_o finish_v the_o digue_n by_o mason_n work_n if_o the_o count_n have_v stay_v he_o have_v famish_v the_o king_n camp_n and_o maintain_v in_o we_o a_o strong_a hope_n as_o also_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o rohan_n in_o great_a reputation_n you_o know_v how_o to_o make_v your_o conjecture_n to_o conclude_v gentleman_n we_o send_v you_o these_o word_n of_o consolation_n that_o god_n in_o mercy_n have_v revive_v we_o more_o than_o ever_o in_o this_o common_a calamity_n we_o be_v all_o resolve_v to_o expect_v speedy_o from_o you_o a_o assure_a life_n or_o to_o take_v death_n patient_o rather_o than_o survive_v the_o loss_n of_o 1628._o june_n our_o religion_n country_n and_o the_o butchery_n of_o our_o family_n these_o be_v from_o messieurs_n your_o most_o affectionate_a servant_n the_o mayor_n sheriff_n councillor_n peer_n and_o burgher_n and_o for_o all_o guitton_n mayor_n rochel_n june_n 5._o 1628._o this_o week_n some_o soldier_n kill_v horse_n and_o sell_v the_o flesh_n for_o beef_n at_o ten_o or_o eleven_o sol_n the_o pound_n but_o be_v discover_v they_o be_v imprison_v for_o it_o because_o they_o be_v not_o then_o reduce_v to_o eat_v such_o meat_n have_v yet_o beef_n mutton_n and_o poultry_n which_o they_o sell_v public_o the_o ●1th_n in_o the_o morning_n there_o come_v to_o rochel_n from_o england_n a_o soldier_n call_v la_o paillette_n bring_v a_o letter_n from_o the_o king_n of_o great_a britain_n date_v the_o ●7th_n of_o may_n old_a stile_n seal_v with_o the_o arm_n of_o england_n subscribe_v your_o good_a friend_n charles_n r._n and_o another_o from_o our_o deputy_n write_v at_o plymouth_n the_o nine_o of_o june_n the_o tenure_n of_o which_o confirm_v that_o of_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr land_n du_fw-fr lac_n as_o also_o do_v that_o bring_v by_o another_o gentleman_n call_v s._n martin_n who_o arrive_v the_o 24_o about_o eleven_o or_o twelve_o in_o the_o evening_n seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n and_o red_a wax_n subscribe_v your_o good_a friend_n charles_n r._n which_o be_v as_o follow_v gentleman_n i_o have_v be_v trouble_v to_o hear_v that_o my_o fleet_n be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o return_v without_o answer_v my_o command_n which_o be_v to_o force_v the_o entry_n of_o your_o provision_n 1628._o june_n whatever_o come_v of_o it_o and_o have_v give_v new_a order_n to_o return_v into_o your_o road_n and_o not_o stir_v until_o it_o have_v relieve_v you_o with_o victual_n or_o that_o i_o have_v send_v they_o a_o additional_a strength_n for_o which_o i_o have_v cause_v man_n to_o work_v with_o all_o diligence_n be_v assure_v that_o i_o will_v never_o abandon_v you_o and_o that_o i_o will_v employ_v all_o the_o force_n of_o my_o kingdom_n for_o your_o deliverance_n until_o it_o please_v god_n to_o bless_v i_o with_o give_v you_o a_o assure_a peace_n give_v at_o our_o palace_n of_o westminster_n may_v 27._o 1628._o old_a stile_n gentleman_n your_o good_a friend_n charles_n r._n during_o this_o time_n the_o digue_n be_v make_v by_o stonework_n every_o day_n strong_a than_o other_o and_o be_v advance_v in_o such_o sort_n on_o both_o side_n that_o there_o remain_v but_o a_o little_a channel_n to_o shut_v where_o pass_v the_o current_n of_o the_o tide_n and_o this_o channel_n be_v fill_v from_o one_o end_n to_o the_o other_o with_o vessel_n and_o engine_n beside_o that_o there_o be_v before_o the_o digue_n a_o palisade_n of_o float_a vessel_n anchor_v and_o tie_v one_o to_o another_o by_o great_a cable_n and_o chain_n of_o iron_n which_o rose_n and_o fall_v with_o the_o sea_n as_o it_o come_v in_o and_o go_v out_o with_o many_o engine_n and_o candlestick_n a_o engine_n call_v so_o because_o make_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o candlestick_n to_o the_o end_n that_o their_o intanglement_n may_v render_v the_o access_n more_o difficult_a and_o perilous_a for_o those_o that_o will_v undertake_v to_o force_v it_o and_o enter_v rochel_n at_o this_o time_n die_v in_o the_o city_n the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr loudriere_n of_o a_o burn_a fever_n and_o be_v honourable_o inter_v according_a as_o his_o rank_n and_o quality_n of_o chief_a justice_n require_v 1628._o july_n july_n about_o the_o end_n of_o this_o month_n and_o beginning_n of_o july_n they_o begin_v to_o kill_v horse_n ass_n mule_n dog_n cat_n and_o other_o such_o creature_n the_o f●●●h_n of_o which_o be_v sell_v for_o ten_o and_o eleven_o sol_n the_o pound_n that_o of_o horseflesh_n be_v above_o all_o savoury_a there_o be_v little_a difference_n betwixt_o it_o and_o se●f_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o famine_n so_o increase_v every_o one_o reserve_v to_o themselves_o their_o provision_n that_o the_o great_a part_n be_v in_o great_a want_n and_o bread_n fail_v they_o have_v recourse_n to_o brazil_n sugar_n dregs_o colwort_n frigase_v with_o a_o little_a tallow_n and_o such_o other_o nourishment_n a_o little_a before_o and_o above_o a●_n when_o the_o english_a show_v themselves_o at_o the_o head_n of_o the_o bay_n in_o the_o month_n of_o may_n the_o mayor_n and_o h●s_a council_n cause_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o hogshead_n of_o pilcher_n which_o be_v a_o little_a spoil_v ●o_o be_v cast_v away_o for_o fear_v they_o shall_v bring_v a_o contagion_n in_o the_o city_n believe_v they_o shall_v have_v ●o_o need_v of_o they_o succour_n be_v at_o their_o gate_n but_o in_o this_o necessity_n they_o will_v have_v be_v of_o ●reat_a use_n for_o want_n of_o other_o victual_n the_o people_n scatter_v themselves_o upon_o the_o fen_n where_o t●e_v salt-pan_n be_v to_o make_v war_n with_o eel_n and_o other_o little_a fish_n and_o on_o the_o coast_n to_o fish_v for_o cockle_n and_o after_o that_o eat_v all_o sort_n of_o herb_n as_o purslain_a savage_a sampire_n water_n caltrop_n good_a and_o bad_a boil_v they_o in_o two_o or_o three_o water_n to_o take_v away_o the_o bitterness_n and_o ill_a taste_n and_o fill_v themselves_o with_o they_o in_o the_o end_n they_o sell_v on_o leather_n hides_n and_o every_o thing_n that_o they_o can_v steep_v and_o boil_v and_o cut_v they_o into_o little_a morsel_n they_o sell_v they_o in_o the_o tripe-market_n make_v frigase_n of_o they_o with_o a_o little_a tallow_n and_o water_n in_o the_o 1628._o july_n stewing-pan_n other_o do_v it_o with_o jelly_n and_o sugar_n from_o this_o time_n the_o famine_n increase_v exceed_o beside_o other_o evil_n with_o which_o the_o city_n find_v itself_o press_v ill_a diet_n beget_v in_o many_o a_o disease_n in_o the_o mouth_n which_o cause_v the_o gum_n to_o rot_v a_o shortness_n of_o breath_n the_o jaw_n black_a and_o by_o little_a and_o little_o kill_v those_o that_o be_v infect_v with_o it_o be_v such_o or_o very_o near_o it_o as_o they_o call_v the_o scurvy_a which_o be_v but_o too_o well_o know_v to_o those_o that_o make_v long_a voyage_n by_o sea_n when_o their_o victual_n corrupt_v at_o first_o there_o be_v many_o die_v of_o this_o disease_n but_o a_o physician_n of_o the_o city_n call_v mathias_n goyer_n a_o know_v and_o experience_a man_n in_o his_o art_n advise_v a_o remedy_n which_o they_o have_v use_v in_o another_o sickness_n successful_o and_o find_v the_o same_o as_o to_o this_o it_o be_v mustard_n in_o herb_n of_o which_o the_o hillock_n in_o the_o fen_n afford_v as_o great_a quantity_n as_o be_v needful_a the_o which_o they_o bruise_v in_o a_o mortar_n and_o mingle_v it_o with_o white-wine_n and_o give_v the_o quantity_n of_o a_o ordinary_a glass_n thereof_o in_o the_o morning_n fast_v and_o though_o this_o medicine_n neither_o wrought_v by_o stool_n or_o urinal_n or_o cause_v any_o other_o effect_n which_o appear_v it_o nevertheless_o heal_v infallible_o in_o eight_o or_o ten_o day_n at_o first_o some_o will_v have_v conceal_v this_o remedy_n for_o the_o physician_n profit_n as_o indeed_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o have_v make_v he_o rich_a but_o he_o say_v he_o will_v not_o make_v the_o public_a calamity_n the_o mean_n of_o his_o inrichment_n and_o that_o since_o god_n as_o by_o inspiration_n have_v discover_v this_o secret_a to_o he_o he_o will_v give_v the_o receipt_n of_o it_o gratis_o to_o every_o one_o as_o he_o also_o do_v and_o therein_o merit_v much_o from_o the_o public_a and_o save_v the_o life_n of_o a_o multitude_n of_o people_n as_o to_o the_o gout_n gravel_n and_o other_o such_o sickness_n there_o be_v then_o none_o hear_v of_o the_o second_o of_o july_n be_v see_v on_o the_o side_n of_o estre_fw-fr 1628._o july_n and_o from_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr lieu_fw-fr many_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o battle_n which_o trouble_v much_o the_o rocheller_n but_o in_o the_o
strength_n leave_v they_o not_o so_o much_o as_o to_o traverse_v their_o cannon_n or_o to_o toll_n their_o great_a bell_n for_o the_o sermon_n and_o when_o they_o set_v their_o guard_n they_o find_v often_o half_a of_o they_o dead_a in_o the_o morning_n and_o the_o like_a by_o their_o sentinel_n in_o so_o much_o that_o many_o night_n pass_v without_o 1628._o october_n have_v any_o person_n in_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o court_n of_o guard_n so_o that_o the_o least_o attempt_n have_v carry_v the_o city_n but_o god_n look_v upon_o we_o in_o mercy_n and_o prepare_v the_o king_n to_o exercise_v towards_o we_o the_o wonder_n and_o miracle_n of_o his_o mercy_n and_o clemency_n during_o the_o horror_n of_o this_o famine_n as_o there_o be_v example_n of_o cruelty_n there_o be_v also_o many_o of_o great_a charity_n in_o a_o free_a and_o voluntary_a distribution_n of_o their_o overplus_a as_o other_o have_v do_v of_o their_o plenty_n for_o enrich_v of_o themselves_o and_o especial_o sieur_n thinault_n a_o merchant_n and_o one_o of_o my_o uncle_n call_v sieur_n duprat_n who_o have_v in_o their_o house_n a_o most_o great_a quantity_n of_o wheat_n and_o other_o corn_n sell_v not_o one_o grain_n but_o distribute_v it_o to_o those_o who_o they_o judge_v to_o be_v in_o want_n for_o to_o repay_v they_o only_o when_o god_n shall_v restore_v they_o to_o peace_n and_o ability_n other_o there_o be_v who_o distribute_v charity_n so_o in_o secret_a as_o the_o author_n thereof_o be_v never_o discover_v and_o among_o other_o i_o have_v knowledge_n of_o one_o which_o seem_v to_o i_o most_o remarkable_a le_fw-fr sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gout_n a_o honorary_a advocate_n to_o the_o king_n have_v a_o sister_n widow_n to_o a_o merchant_n call_v prosni_n who_o be_v a_o very_a religious_a and_o charitable_a woman_n when_o the_o famine_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o sharp_a than_o ordinary_a assist_v free_o the_o poor_a her_o sister-in-law_n wife_n to_o the_o sieur_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr gout_n be_v of_o another_o humour_n reprove_v she_o for_o it_o ask_v she_o in_o choler_n what_o she_o will_v do_v when_o she_o have_v give_v all_o away_o to_o which_o she_o answer_v my_o sister_n the_o lord_n will_v provide_v for_o i_o the_o famine_n increase_v and_o the_o siege_n continue_v this_o poor_a widow_n who_o have_v four_o child_n find_v herself_o in_o a_o straight_a have_v no_o provision_n at_o all_o left_a go_v to_o 1628._o october_n her_o sister_n for_o relief_n but_o instead_o of_o comfort_v she_o she_o reproach_v she_o tell_v she_o she_o have_v provide_v well_o to_o be_v so_o reduce_v with_o all_o her_o great_a faith_n and_o fair_a word_n that_o the_o lord_n will_v provide_v for_o i_o and_o that_o in_o good_a time_n he_o will_v provide_v for_o she_o this_o poor_a woman_n heart_n be_v wound_v with_o these_o word_n and_o return_v to_o her_o house_n much_o trouble_v resolve_v to_o take_v death_n patient_o be_v come_v home_o her_o child_n meet_v she_o with_o great_a joy_n as_o former_o they_o use_v to_o do_v but_o now_o tell_v she_o that_o a_o man_n who_o they_o do_v not_o know_v it_o be_v late_o knock_v at_o the_o door_n and_o as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v open_v throw_v in_o a_o sack_n of_o wheat_n of_o about_o a_o bushel_n which_o be_v near_o two_o english_a bushel_n and_o then_o go_v ready_o away_o without_o say_v any_o thing_n to_o they_o this_o poor_a woman_n though_o hardly_o able_a to_o believe_v she_o own_o eye_n go_v present_o out_o of_o door_n and_o with_o the_o great_a speed_n she_o can_v in_o her_o famish_a condition_n run_v to_o her_o sister-in-law_n and_o tell_v she_o with_o a_o strong_a voice_n as_o soon_o as_o she_o see_v she_o my_o sister_n the_o lord_n have_v provide_v for_o i_o and_o then_o return_v without_o discourse_v further_o with_o she_o by_o the_o mean_n of_o this_o unexpected_a relief_n come_v so_o opportune_o she_o spin_v out_o the_o time_n until_o the_o king_n entrance_n and_o never_o know_v to_o who_o she_o be_v oblige_v for_o this_o good_a and_o merciful_a act_n the_o 21th_o ditto_n betwixt_o seven_o and_o eight_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o evening_n the_o king_n naval_a army_n send_v four_o fireship_n against_o the_o english_a fleet_n which_o oblige_v some_o ship_n to_o cut_v their_o cable_n but_o other_o defend_v themselves_o and_o turn_v they_o aside_o by_o the_o help_n of_o their_o dragontins_n and_o shalloop_n the_o 23th_o ditto_n with_o the_o morning-tide_n the_o english_a army_n set_v sail_n come_v to_o the_o palisade_n and_o 1628._o october_n behind_o the_o point_n of_o coureille_fw-fr but_o without_o make_v any_o attempt_n content_v themselves_o with_o make_v some_o unprofitable_a canonshot_n the_o 25_o in_o the_o night_n the_o mayor_n house_n be_v again_o set_v on_o fire_n with_o dry_a branch_n cut_v from_o fir-tree_n well_o prepare_v with_o sulphur_n pitch_n turpentine_n and_o other_o combustible_a thing_n but_o it_o be_v present_o discover_v and_o as_o soon_o extinguish_v and_o further_o the_o same_o night_n two_o hour_n before_o day_n twenty_o or_o thirty_o soldier_n set_v fire_n on_o the_o port_n of_o coin_n but_o those_o that_o be_v on_o the_o guard_n at_o the_o say_a port_n put_v it_o out_o immediate_o the_o 26_o there_o come_v by_o land_n into_o rochel_n a_o gentleman_n from_o the_o english_a army_n who_o bring_v three_o letter_n one_o from_o the_o duke_n of_o soubize_n to_o the_o duchess_n of_o rohan_n his_o mother_n the_o other_o two_o from_o sieur_n vincent_n the_o one_o to_o the_o mayor_n in_o particular_a and_o the_o other_o to_o the_o body_n of_o the_o city_n in_o general_n by_o which_o they_o give_v advice_n of_o all_o that_o pass_v in_o the_o say_a english_a army_n and_o above_o all_o that_o my_o lord_n montague_n have_v communicate_v with_o cardinal_n richelieu_n for_o a_o treaty_n of_o peace_n be_v go_v post_n for_o england_n from_o whence_o they_o expect_v he_o every_o day_n and_o intimate_v that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o will_v procure_v a_o passport_n for_o two_o of_o themselves_o their_o deputy_n to_o go_v to_o the_o king_n camp_n to_o communicate_v with_o they_o and_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o they_o in_o the_o city_n to_o the_o end_n that_o at_o the_o arrival_n of_o the_o say_v montague_n all_o thing_n may_v be_v dispose_v to_o a_o good_a peace_n and_o that_o the_o general_n charge_v they_o to_o give_v this_o advice_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o be_v resolve_v to_o attempt_v against_o the_o digue_n if_o the_o weather_n will_v serve_v the_o same_o day_n this_o gentleman_n be_v send_v back_o to_o the_o english_a army_n with_o letter_n in_o cipher_n which_o 1628._o october_n express_v the_o great_a and_o last_o extremity_n of_o the_o city_n conjure_v they_o if_o they_o will_v relieve_v it_o to_o do_v it_o within_o a_o week_n at_o further_a otherwise_o they_o shall_v be_v force_v to_o render_v to_o any_o condition_n immediate_o after_o this_o gent._n be_v send_v back_o with_o his_o dispatch_n to_o the_o english_a army_n the_o mayor_z assemble_v the_o council_n in_o the_o town_n house_n to_o consider_v of_o what_o be_v necessary_a to_o be_v do_v and_o after_o mature_a consideration_n of_o the_o matter_n contain_v in_o the_o abovesaid_a letter_n the_o report_n of_o the_o say_a gentleman_n the_o miserable_a condition_n to_o which_o they_o be_v reduce_v the_o great_a and_o extreme_a necessity_n which_o press_v they_o their_o great_a feebleness_n such_o as_o they_o be_v not_o sufficient_a nor_o capable_a to_o resist_v the_o least_o assault_n their_o enemy_n shall_v make_v and_o the_o little_a or_o no_o appearance_n of_o be_v relieve_v by_o the_o english_a who_o have_v be_v there_o a_o month_n with_o fold_a arm_n they_o conclude_v that_o it_o be_v in_o vain_a to_o expect_v any_o long_a relief_n from_o the_o english_a or_o also_o from_o their_o treaty_n for_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v all_o dead_a before_o their_o negotiator_n will_v return_v and_o therefore_o upon_o the_o whole_a they_o resolve_v to_o apply_v themselves_o to_o the_o king_n for_o his_o grace_n and_o mercy_n for_o that_o end_n they_o take_v occasion_n from_o a_o letter_n that_o the_o sieur_n arnault_n have_v write_v that_o day_n to_o the_o sieur_n fequiere_n by_o the_o drummer_n who_o bring_v he_o his_o victual_n which_o represent_v to_o they_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o digue_n and_o the_o little_a hope_n they_o have_v of_o relief_n from_o the_o english_a and_o that_o a_o good_a peace_n will_v be_v better_o for_o they_o get_v by_o send_v to_o the_o king_n to_o receive_v they_o into_o his_o grace_n the_o say_a sieur_n fequiere_n have_v communicate_v his_o letter_n to_o the_o mayor_n they_o pray_v he_o in_o his_o answer_n to_o sieur_n arnault_n to_o advise_v he_o to_o come_v the_o next_o morning_n to_o the_o city_n and_o they_o will_v confer_v with_o