marshal_n be_v complain_v of_o it_o be_v ordain_v in_o these_o word_n marescallus_fw-la de_fw-la quolibet_fw-la comite_fw-la &_o barone_fw-fr integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenente_fw-la de_fw-la uno_fw-la palfrido_fw-la sit_fw-la contentus_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la pretio_fw-la quale_fw-la antiquitus_fw-la percipere_fw-la consuevit_fw-la ita_fw-la quod_fw-la si_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la quod_fw-la fecit_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la in_o formâ_fw-la praedictâ_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la nihil_fw-la capiat_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la fortè_fw-la ad_fw-la homagium_fw-la nihil_fw-la ceperit_fw-la ad_fw-la militiam_fw-la svam_fw-la capiat_fw-la de_fw-fr abbatibus_fw-la &_o prioribus_fw-la integram_fw-la baroniam_fw-la tenentibus_fw-la cum_fw-la homagium_fw-la aut_fw-la fidelitatem_fw-la pro_fw-la baroniis_fw-la suis_fw-la fecerunt_fw-la capiat_fw-la palfridum_n vel_fw-la pretium_fw-la ut_fw-la praedictium_fw-la est_fw-la hoc_fw-la idem_fw-la de_fw-la 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to_o the_o earl_n marshal_n dispose_v the_o office_n of_o the_o marshal_n in_o the_o king's-bench_n the_o marshal_n of_o the_o exchequer_n with_o the_o office_n of_o the_o crier_n before_o the_o marshal_n and_o the_o marshal_n of_o the_o hall_n of_o the_o king_n house_n and_o some_o other_o such_o place_n but_o the_o great_a increase_n of_o the_o authority_n of_o this_o office_n have_v be_v since_o there_o be_v no_o constable_n for_o the_o king_n since_o that_o time_n have_v refer_v many_o matter_n to_o they_o which_o in_o former_a time_n be_v proper_a to_o the_o constable_n neither_o have_v the_o marshal_n any_o precedency_n in_o respect_n of_o his_o place_n until_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o in_o the_o 31st_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n by_o parliament_n assign_v he_o place_n next_o to_o the_o lord_n constable_n and_o before_o the_o lord_n admiral_n william_n camden_n the_o original_a and_o dignity_n of_o the_o earl_n marshal_n of_o england_n by_o the_o same_o hand_n some_o learned_a 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only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n it_o descend_v to_o william_n martial_n who_o have_v by_o she_o five_o son_n which_o die_v all_o without_o issue_n and_o five_o daughter_n the_o elder_a of_o they_o name_v maud_n to_o who_o in_o the_o partition_n be_v assign_v the_o office_n of_o marshal_n of_o england_n with_o the_o manor_n of_o hempsted_n marshal_n which_o as_o it_o be_v in_o old_a record_n the_o marshal_n hold_v in_o marescaugiâ_fw-la &_o per_fw-la virgam_fw-la mareschalliae_fw-la this_o maud_n be_v marry_v to_o hugh_n bigot_n earl_n of_o norfolk_n who_o son_n roger_n in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n be_v marshal_n of_o england_n and_o after_o he_o roger_n bigot_n his_o nephew_n by_o the_o brother_n who_o incur_v the_o displeasure_n of_o king_n edward_n the_o first_o by_o deny_v to_o serve_v he_o in_o guienne_n practise_v to_o hinder_v the_o king_n expedition_n into_o flanders_n and_o dissuade_v the_o commons_o to_o pay_v subsidy_n impose_v by_o parliament_n in_o that_o respect_n for_o 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moel_n and_o the_o courteney_n much_o augment_v his_o estate_n his_o son_n robert_n who_o marry_v the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o the_o lord_n botereaux_n enrich_v the_o family_n more_o and_o than_o robert_n his_o son_n who_o have_v to_o wife_n eleanor_n the_o daughter_n and_o heir_n of_o william_n molines_n upon_o which_o account_n he_o be_v honour_v among_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o kingdom_n by_o the_o name_n of_o lord_n molines_n and_o during_o the_o civil_a war_n between_o the_o house_n of_o york_n and_o lancaster_n be_v behead_v at_o newcastle_n make_v great_a addition_n to_o it_o thomas_n his_o son_n slay_v at_o salisbury_n in_o his_o father_n life-time_n leave_v mary_n a_o only_a daughter_n marry_v to_o edward_n lord_n hastings_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o great_a estate_n but_o walter_n brother_n to_o the_o say_v thomas_n beget_v edward_n hungerford_n father_n of_o that_o walter_n who_o henry_n 8._o create_a baron_n hungerford_n of_o heytesbury_n and_o condemn_v afterward_o for_o a_o very_a heinous_a crime_n nevertheless_o queen_n mary_n restore_v his_o child_n to_o every_o thing_n but_o the_o dignity_n of_o baron_n h_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o south_n lie_v widehay_n â—idehay_fw-mi â—idehay_fw-mi long_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o baron_n of_o st._n amand_n amand._n â—â—ons_n of_o amand._n who_o estate_n by_o marriage_n come_v to_o gerard_n braybrok_n and_o elizabeth_n his_o elder_a granddaughter_n by_o his_o son_n gerard_n transfer_v the_o estate_n by_o marriage_n to_o william_n beauchamp_n who_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n by_o the_o name_n of_o william_n beauchamp_n of_o st._n amand_n amand_n â—â—uchamp_fw-mi 〈◊〉_d amand_n be_v a_o baron_n as_o his_o son_n richard_n also_o be_v who_o have_v no_o legitimate_a issue_n from_o thence_o the_o river_n kenet_n take_v its_o course_n between_o hemsted_n martial_n ancient_o hold_v marescalliae_fw-la hold_v per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la by_o the_o rod_n of_o the_o marshalsea_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o marshal_n of_o england_n where_o thomas_n where_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n parry_n treasurer_n of_o the_o household_n to_o queen_n elizabeth_n build_v a_o very_a fine_a seat_n and_o benham_n valence_n so_o call_v from_o its_o belong_v to_o william_n valence_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n danger_n pembroke_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n give_v it_o to_o john_n baptista_n castilion_n a_o piemontes_n of_o her_o privy_a chamber_n for_o faithful_a service_n in_o her_o danger_n come_v to_o spinae_n spinae_n spinae_n the_o old_a town_n mention_v by_o antoninus_n which_o retain_v still_o its_o name_n be_v call_v spene_n but_o instead_o of_o a_o town_n be_v now_o a_o poor_a little_a village_n scarce_o a_o mile_n from_o newbury_n a_o note_a town_n that_o have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o it_o for_o newbury_n newbury_n newbury_n with_o we_o be_v as_o much_o as_o the_o new_a borough_n that_o be_v in_o regard_n to_o spinae_n the_o more_o ancient_a place_n which_o be_v quite_o decay_a but_o have_v leave_v the_o name_n in_o part_n of_o newbury_n itself_o still_o call_v spinhamland_n and_o if_o nothing_o else_o yet_o this_o certain_o may_v prove_v that_o newbury_n fetch_v its_o original_n from_o spinae_n for_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o newbury_n own_v the_o little_a village_n spene_n for_o their_o mother_n though_o newbury_n compare_v with_o spene_n be_v for_o its_o building_n and_o neatness_n a_o very_a considerable_a town_n and_o much_o enrich_v by_o clothing_n well_o seat_v upon_o a_o plain_a and_o have_v the_o river_n kenet_n run_v through_o it_o in_o the_o norman_a conquest_n this_o town_n fall_v to_o ernulph_n de_fw-fr hesdin_n earl_n of_o perch_n inquisitionum_fw-la lib._n inquisitionum_fw-la who_o great_a grandson_n thomas_n earl_n of_o perch_n be_v slay_v at_o the_o siege_n of_o lincoln_n the_o bishop_n of_o chalons_n his_o heir_n sell_v it_o to_o william_n martial_n earl_n of_o pembroke_n who_o likewise_o hold_v the_o 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england_n in_o edw._n 4.'s_n time_n and_o from_o those_o of_o the_o same_o surname_n in_o essex_n that_o live_v in_o great_a repute_n and_o honour_n there_o from_o thence_o this_o little_a river_n run_v beneath_o king_n beneath_o in_o the_o late_a civil_a war_n it_o be_v a_o garrison_n for_o the_o king_n dennington_n dunnington-castle_n dunnington-castle_n call_v also_o dunnington_n a_o little_a but_o very_o neat_a castle_n seat_v on_o the_o brow_n of_o a_o woody_a hill_n have_v a_o fine_a prospect_n and_o window_n on_o all_o side_n very_o lightsome_a they_o say_v it_o be_v build_v by_o sir_n richard_n de_fw-fr abberbury_n knight_n founder_v also_o of_o god_n house_n beneath_o it_o for_o the_o relief_n of_o the_o poor_a afterward_o it_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o stand_v of_o it_o be_v the_o house_n of_o jeoffery_n chaucer_n and_o there_o under_o a_o oak_n common_o call_v chaucer_n oak_n he_o be_v say_v to_o have_v pen_v many_o of_o his_o famous_a poem_n the_o oak_n till_o within_o these_o few_o year_n be_v stand_v chaucer_n then_o of_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr poles_n and_o within_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o father_n of_o charles_n brandon_n duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o now_o the_o kenet_n have_v run_v a_o long_a way_n pass_v at_o last_o by_o aldermaston_n aldermaston_n aldermaston_n which_o henry_n 1_o give_v to_o robert_n achard_n from_o who_o posterity_n by_o the_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mare_n it_o come_v at_o length_n by_o right_a of_o marriage_n to_o the_o foster_n a_o knightly_a family_n at_o last_o it_o run_v into_o the_o thames_n have_v first_o with_o its_o wind_n encompass_v a_o great_a part_n of_o read_v this_o little_a city_n or_o town_n of_o read_v read_v read_v call_v in_o saxon_a marescalliae_fw-la saxon_a per_fw-la virgam_fw-la marescalliae_fw-la rheadyge_n of_o rhea_n that_o be_v the_o river_n or_o of_o the_o british_a word_n redin_n signify_v fern_n which_o grow_v in_o great_a plenty_n hereabout_o for_o the_o neatness_n of_o its_o street_n the_o 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fruitful_a island_n but_o that_o of_o late_a year_n the_o right_a honourable_a lady_n elizabeth_z lady_n dacres_n mother_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o sussex_n be_v ennoble_v with_o the_o title_n of_o countess_n of_o shepey_n during_o life_n sept._n 6._o 1680._o the_o 32_o of_o car._n 2._o since_o who_o death_n in_o consideration_n of_o many_o eminent_a service_n do_v the_o crown_n by_o the_o honourable_a henry_n sidney_n esq_n four_o son_n of_o robert_n earl_n of_o leicester_n the_o title_n of_o viscount_n shepey_n and_o baron_n of_o milton_n near_o sittingbourn_n be_v both_o confer_v on_o he_o by_o his_o present_a majesty_n king_n william_n 3._o apr._n 9_o 1689._o 1_o gul._n &_o mar._n who_o have_v also_o be_v since_o successive_o make_v lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n lord_n lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n and_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n be_v near_o this_o town_n of_o milton_n milton_n milton_n alias_o middleton_n now_o erect_v into_o a_o barony_n haste_v the_o dane_n 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pope_n innocent_a 3._o gregory_n 10._o and_o boniface_n 9_o all_o in_o a_o cantuar._n a_o ms._n imâ—_n munimerâ—_n eccles_n christi_fw-la cantuar._n ms._n book_n in_o christ-church_n canterbury_n so_o that_o i_o guess_v the_o mistake_n must_v rather_o lie_v on_o mr._n somner_n and_z mr._n southouse_n side_n than_o our_o author_n the_o absolutory_a letter_n in_o all_o probability_n tend_v only_o to_o their_o absolution_n from_o those_o particular_a house_n make_v any_o claim_n upon_o they_o and_o not_o from_o the_o order_n itself_o though_o it_o can_v be_v deny_v 417._o deny_v monaâ—â—_n angl._n 〈◊〉_d p._n 417._o but_o that_o the_o abbot_n and_o monk_n of_o reading_n be_v at_o first_o cluniac_n and_o after_o become_v benedictines_n as_o perhaps_o these_o may_v do_v some_o year_n after_o their_o first_o foundation_n and_o thus_o much_o for_o the_o ecclesiastical_a state_n of_o this_o town_n as_o for_o secular_a matter_n it_o have_v be_v late_o honour_v by_o give_v title_n to_o sir_n 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occasion_n of_o this_o monument_n may_v be_v be_v not_o hint_v to_o by_o any_o inscription_n upon_o the_o stone_n or_o by_o any_o other_o mark_n about_o they_o which_o seem_v to_o make_v it_o probable_a at_o least_o that_o it_o be_v not_o erect_v in_o memory_n of_o any_o person_n that_o be_v bury_v there_o for_o if_o so_o we_o may_v hope_v 23._o hope_v see_v câ—â—â—wâ—ll_n p_o â—â—_o &_o 23._o as_o in_o other_o place_n of_o this_o kingdom_n to_o meet_v with_o a_o cross_n or_o something_o of_o that_o kind_n imply_v the_o design_n if_o christian_a but_o if_o pagan_a one_o will_v expect_v to_o find_v barrow_n at_o some_o small_a distance_n beside_o that_o curious_a antiquary_n ralph_n sheldon_n esq_n make_v a_o diligent_a search_n in_o the_o middle_n after_o any_o thing_n that_o may_v lead_v we_o to_o the_o first_o design_n of_o it_o and_o particular_o bone_n find_v himself_o disappoint_v though_o if_o we_o may_v take_v a_o estimate_n of_o this_o from_o another_o of_o the_o like_a 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the_o assistance_n which_o rollo_n send_v to_o king_n athelstan_n and_o ininsi_v upon_o by_o a_o late_a author_n clear_o take_v away_o the_o difficulty_n unless_o we_o can_v suppose_v what_o be_v hardly_o to_o be_v imagine_v that_o rollo_n can_v be_v of_o age_n to_o plunder_v england_n in_o the_o year_n 875._o to_o make_v incursion_n into_o normandy_n in_o 876._o and_o the_o same_o rollo_n live_v to_o assist_v king_n athelstan_n who_o come_v not_o to_o the_o crown_n till_o the_o year_n 925._o but_o if_o this_o rub_n do_v not_o lay_v in_o the_o way_n and_o the_o matter_n of_o fact_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v true_a yet_o unless_o it_o appear_v at_o the_o same_o time_n that_o the_o suppose_a defeat_n be_v in_o those_o part_n there_o be_v nothing_o to_o support_v the_o conjecture_n beside_o the_o bare_a affinity_n of_o name_n what_o our_o author_n observe_v of_o the_o common_a story_n about_o the_o king_n and_o his_o army_n though_o it_o be_v upon_o the_o whole_a ridiculous_a enough_o 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tell_v we_o it_o be_v an._n 911._o and_o to_o the_o saxon_a chronicle_n which_o have_v it_o in_o 917._o the_o barrow_n of_o tadmerton_n and_o hookenorton_n 334_o hookenorton_n â—â—id_fw-la p._n 334_o the_o former_a large_a and_o round_o the_o other_o small_a and_o rather_o a_o quinquangle_n than_o a_o square_n be_v probable_o cast_v up_o upon_o this_o occasion_n the_o round_a one_o by_o the_o dane_n and_o the_o square_a by_o the_o saxon_n south_n from_o hence_o be_v great-tew_n tew_n great_a tew_n 327._o tew_n use_v p._n 327._o near_o which_o be_v plough_v up_o a_o opus_fw-la tessellatum_fw-la or_o pavement_n cut_v into_o square_n somewhat_o big_a than_o dice_n and_o of_o four_o different_a colour_n blue_a white_a yellow_a and_o red_a all_o polish_a and_o orderly_o disperse_v into_o work_n as_o be_v another_o at_o steeple-aston_n hard_o by_o which_o consist_v likewise_o of_o square_n of_o divers_a colour_n and_o set_v in_o curious_a figure_n though_o not_o cubick_a like_o the_o former_a but_o oblong_v square_n f_o more_o to_o the_o south_n be_v woodstock_n woâ—dstock_n woâ—dstock_n where_o our_o author_n observe_v king_n henry_n 1._o build_v a_o royal_a palace_n but_o not_o to_o insist_v upon_o king_n etheldred_n calling_n a_o council_n there_o it_o must_v have_v be_v a_o royal_a seat_n long_o before_o king_n henry_n time_n since_o it_o be_v here_o that_o king_n aelfred_n translate_v boëtius_n the_o consolation_n philosophiae_fw-la as_o dr._n plot_n have_v observe_v out_o of_o a_o ms._n in_o the_o cottonian_a library_n g_o and_o godstow_n godstow_n godstow_n where_o the_o religious-house_n be_v build_v by_o ida_n but_o her_o name_n be_v real_o editha_n a_o eminent_a and_o devout_a matron_n who_o upon_o a_o plot_n of_o ground_n give_v by_o john_n de_fw-fr s._n john_n erect_v it_o at_o her_o own_o charge_n and_o at_o the_o latter_a end_n of_o december_n an._n 1138._o it_o be_v dedicate_v by_o alexander_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n to_o the_o honour_n of_o the_o 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contract_v marriage_n be_v the_o first_o of_o our_o king_n since_o the_o conquest_n that_o marry_v his_o subject_n but_o thereby_o he_o draw_v upon_o himself_o and_o her_o relation_n a_o world_n of_o trouble_n as_o may_v be_v see_v in_o our_o history_n the_o say_v richard_n widdevil_n lord_n of_o river_n grafton_n and_o de_fw-fr la_fw-fr mote_n be_v by_o edward_n the_o four_o now_o his_o son_n in_o law_n avance_v these_o be_v the_o very_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n of_o creation_n to_o be_v earl_n of_o rivers_n rivers_z earls_z rivers_z by_o the_o cincture_n of_o a_o sword_n to_o have_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n male_n with_o the_o fee_n of_o 20_o l._n by_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o sheriff_n of_o northampton_n and_o soon_o after_o he_o be_v with_o great_a state_n and_o solemnity_n constitute_v constable_n of_o england_n â—â—gland_n 7_o edw._n 1._o câ—nstable_n â—â—gland_n i_o speak_v out_o of_o the_o original_a patent_n to_o occupy_v manage_n and_o execute_v the_o say_a office_n 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from_o assist_v one_o another_o against_o the_o roman_n what_o river_n this_o shall_v be_v none_o can_v tell_v lipsius_n the_o apollo_n of_o our_o age_n have_v either_o dispel_v this_o mist_n or_o i_o myself_o be_o in_o a_o cloud_n he_o point_v out_o northampton_n and_o i_o be_o of_o opinion_n that_o antona_n have_v be_v foist_v into_o tacitus_n instead_o of_o aufona_n upon_o which_o northampton_n be_v seat_v for_o the_o very_a heart_n or_o middle_n of_o england_n be_v count_v to_o be_v near_o it_o where_o out_o of_o one_o hill_n spring_v three_o river_n run_v different_a way_n cherwell_n to_o the_o south_n leame_z to_o the_o west_n which_o as_o it_o hasten_v to_o the_o severn_n be_v receive_v by_o another_o 〈◊〉_d another_o 〈◊〉_d avon_n and_o this_o avon_n or_o nen_n to_o the_o east_n of_o which_o these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la these_o antâ—â—a_fw-la two_o avons_fw-fr so_o cross_a england_n overthwart_o that_o whoever_o come_v out_o of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o this_o island_n must_v of_o necessity_n pass_v over_o one_o of_o the_o two_o when_o therefore_o ostorius_n have_v fortify_v the_o severn_n and_o these_o two_o avons_fw-fr he_o have_v no_o cause_n to_o fear_v any_o danger_n out_o of_o wales_n or_o the_o north_n part_n of_o britain_n either_o to_o his_o roman_n or_o ally_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v reduce_v only_o the_o near_a part_n of_o this_o isle_n into_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n as_o tacitus_n himself_o witness_v in_o another_o place_n c_o those_o great_a fortification_n and_o military_a fence_n to_o be_v see_v at_o gildsborough_n and_o dantrey_n danâ—â—â—y_n gâ—â—dsâ—â—roâ—gh_n danâ—â—â—y_n between_o the_o spring_n of_o the_o two_o avons_fw-fr which_o run_v different_a way_n and_o where_o only_o there_o be_v passage_n into_o the_o hither_o part_n of_o britain_n without_o any_o river_n to_o hinder_v it_o may_v seem_v to_o be_v some_o of_o the_o sort_n which_o ostorius_n erect_v that_o at_o gildsborough_n be_v great_a and_o large_a but_o this_o 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say_a village_n to_o richard_n de_fw-fr huméz_n or_o humetz_n who_o be_v constable_n to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n to_o hold_v of_o he_o by_o homage_n and_o other_o service_n and_o afterward_o the_o same_o be_v hold_v by_o william_n earl_n of_o warren_n by_o the_o favour_n of_o king_n john_n f_o stanford_n university_n of_o stanford_n in_o edw._n 3.'s_n reign_n a_o university_n for_o liberal_a art_n and_o science_n be_v begin_v here_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n look_v upon_o as_o their_o great_a glory_n for_o when_o the_o hot_a contest_v at_o oxford_n break_v out_o between_o the_o student_n of_o the_o north_n and_o south_n a_o great_a number_n of_o they_o withdraw_v and_o settle_v here_o however_o a_o little_a after_o they_o return_v to_o oxford_n proclamation_n oxford_n upon_o the_o king_n proclamation_n and_o thus_o soon_o put_v a_o end_n to_o this_o new_a university_n they_o have_v so_o late_o begin_v and_o from_o thence_o forward_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o oath_n that_o no_o oxford-man_n shall_v profess_v at_o stanford_n g_o notwithstanding_o trade_n itself_o support_v the_o town_n till_o in_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o civil_a war_n betwixt_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n it_o be_v take_v by_o the_o northern_a soldier_n who_o utter_o destroy_v it_o with_o fire_n and_o sword_n since_o that_o it_o can_v never_o perfect_o recover_v and_o come_v up_o to_o its_o former_a glory_n though_o it_o be_v pretty_a well_o at_o this_o time_n it_o be_v govern_v by_o a_o alderman_n and_o 24_o burgess_n h_o contain_v about_o 7_o parish-church_n and_o a_o very_a fair_a old_a hospital_n found_v by_o william_n brown_n a_o citizen_n beside_o a_o new_a one_o on_o this_o side_n the_o bridge_n late_o build_v by_o that_o nestor_n of_o britain_n william_n britain_n sir_n william_n william_n cecil_n baron_n of_o burghley_n after_o he_o have_v finish_v that_o stately_a house_n at_o burghley_n of_o which_o i_o have_v already_o speak_v in_o northamptonshire_n he_o lie_v bury_v here_o in_o a_o splendid_a tomb_n in_o st._n george_n parish-church_n i_o a_o man_n to_o say_v no_o more_o of_o he_o that_o live_v long_o enough_o to_o nature_n and_o long_o enough_o to_o glory_n but_o not_o long_a enough_o to_o his_o country_n k_n though_o there_o be_v in_o this_o place_n some_o remain_v of_o antiquity_n and_o the_o roman_a highway_n out_o of_o this_o town_n into_o the_o north_n clear_o show_v that_o there_o be_v former_o a_o ferry_n here_o yet_o they_o do_v not_o prove_v that_o this_o be_v that_o gausennae_n which_o antoninus_n place_n at_o some_o small_a distance_n from_o hence_o gaâ—â—â—â—_n high_a 〈◊〉_d gaâ—â—â—â—_n but_o since_o the_o little_a village_n brigcasterton_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n bâ—â—dgcasteâ—â—â—_n which_o by_o its_o very_a name_n appear_v to_o be_v ancient_a be_v situate_v but_o a_o mile_n off_o where_o the_o river_n gwash_n or_o wash_v cross_n the_o highway_n the_o nearness_n of_o the_o name_n gwash_n to_o gausennae_n and_o the_o distance_n be_v not_o inconsistent_a make_v i_o apt_a to_o believe_v till_o time_n shall_v bring_v the_o truth_n to_o light_v that_o gausennae_n be_v at_o present_a call_v brigcasterton_n if_o i_o shall_v think_v stanford_n spring_v from_o the_o ruin_n of_o this_o town_n and_o that_o this_o part_n of_o the_o county_n be_v call_v kesteven_n from_o gausennae_n as_o the_o other_o part_n be_v name_v lindsey_n from_o the_o city_n lindum_n i_o will_v have_v the_o reader_n take_v it_o as_o a_o bare_a opinion_n and_o pass_v what_o judgement_n he_o think_v fit_a it_o be_v the_o current_a belief_n that_o this_o gausennae_fw-la be_v demolish_v as_o henry_n archdeacon_n of_o huntingdon_n relate_v when_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n ravage_v this_o whole_a county_n as_o far_o as_o stanford_n where_o our_o hengist_n and_o his_o saxon_n with_o great_a pain_n and_o gallantry_n stop_v their_o progress_n and_o force_v they_o to_o fly_v in_o great_a disorder_n leave_v many_o dead_a and_o far_o more_o prisoner_n behind_o they_o l_o but_o to_o proceed_v in_o the_o east_n part_n of_o kesteven_n which_o lie_v towards_o hoiland_n as_o we_o travel_v northwards_o depâ—â—g_n depâ—â—g_n there_o succeed_v in_o order_n first_o deping_n that_o be_v as_o ingulphus_n say_v a_o deep_a meadow_n fen_n depâ—â—g_n fen_n where_o richard_n de_fw-fr rulos_n chamberlain_n to_o william_n the_o conqueror_n by_o throw_v up_o of_o a_o great_a bank_n exclude_v the_o river_n wailand_n which_o use_v often_o to_o overflow_v build_v on_o the_o say_a bank_n many_o house_n which_o in_o all_o make_v a_o large_a village_n this_o depe_a or_o deep_a meadow_n be_v indeed_o very_o proper_o so_o call_v for_o the_o plain_a which_o lie_v beneath_o it_o of_o many_o mile_n in_o compass_n be_v the_o deep_a in_o all_o this_o marshy_a country_n and_o the_o rendezvous_n of_o many_o water_n and_o what_o be_v very_o strange_a the_o channel_n of_o the_o river_n glen_n which_o be_v pen_v in_o by_o its_o bank_n and_o run_v from_o the_o west_n lie_v much_o high_a than_o this_o plain_n m_o next_o burn_v burn._n burn._n remarkable_a for_o the_o inauguration_n of_o king_n edmund_n and_o a_o castle_n of_o the_o wake_n who_o get_v a_o grant_n of_o king_n edw._n 1._o for_o this_o to_o be_v a_o market_n town_n n_o more_o to_o the_o east_n stand_v irnham_n heretofore_o the_o barony_n of_o andrew_n of_o sir_n andrew_n andrew_n lutterell_n and_o then_o sempringham_n lutterel_n lutterel_n now_o famous_a for_o a_o very_a fine_a house_n build_v by_o edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n afterward_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n sempâ—â—ham_n sempâ—â—ham_n but_o heretofore_o for_o the_o holy_a order_n of_o the_o gilbertine_n institute_v by_o one_o gilbert_n lord_n of_o the_o place_n for_o he_o â—bertines_n friar_n â—bertines_n as_o they_o write_v be_v a_o man_n very_o much_o admire_v and_o of_o singular_a reputation_n for_o educate_v woman_n by_o the_o authority_n of_o eugenius_n the_o 3d._a pope_n of_o rome_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1148_o although_o contrary_a to_o the_o constitution_n of_o justinian_n who_o forbid_v all_o double_a monastery_n that_o be_v of_o man_n and_o woman_n promiscuous_o introduce_v a_o order_n of_o man_n and_o woman_n which_o increase_v to_o that_o degree_n that_o he_o himself_o found_v 13_o convent_v out_o of_o it_o and_o live_v to_o see_v in_o they_o 700_o gilbertine_n friar_n and_o 1100_o sister_n but_o their_o modesty_n be_v not_o to_o be_v brag_v of_o if_o we_o may_v believe_v nigellus_n a_o satirist_n of_o that_o age_n who_o thus_o upbraid_v they_o harum_fw-la sunt_fw-la quaedam_fw-la steriles_fw-la quaedam_fw-la parientes_fw-la virgineoque_fw-la tamen_fw-la nomine_fw-la cuncta_fw-la tegunt_fw-la quae_fw-la pastoralis_fw-la baculi_fw-la dotatur_fw-la honore_fw-la illa_fw-la quidem_fw-la meliùs_fw-la fertiliusque_fw-la parit_fw-la vix_fw-la etiam_fw-la quaevis_fw-la sterilis_fw-la reperitur_fw-la in_o illis_fw-la donec_fw-la eye_n aetas_fw-la talia_fw-la posse_fw-la neget_fw-la some_o be_v good_a breeder_n here_o and_o other_o fail_v but_o all_o be_v hide_v beneath_o the_o sacred_a veil_n she_o that_o with_o pastoral_a staff_n command_v the_o rest_n as_o with_o more_o zeal_n so_o with_o more_o fruit_n be_v blessed_v nor_o any_o one_o the_o courtesy_n deny_v till_o age_n steal_v on_o and_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o joy_n next_o be_v folkingham_n a_o barony_n likewise_o of_o the_o clinton_n fâ—â—kingham_n lord_n oâ—_n fâ—â—kingham_n but_o once_o of_o the_o gaunt_v descend_v from_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gandavo_n or_o gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n gaunt_n nâ—pâ—â—â—_n grandson_n to_o baldwin_n earl_n of_o flanders_n on_o who_o william_n the_o conqueror_n very_o liberal_o bestow_v great_a possession_n for_o thus_o a_o old_a manuscript_n have_v it_o memorandum_n that_o there_o come_v in_o with_o william_n the_o conqueror_n one_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n to_o who_o the_o say_a william_n have_v dispossess_v a_o woman_n name_v dunmock_n grant_v the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o the_o appurtenance_n thereto_o belong_v and_o the_o honour_n annex_v to_o it_o the_o say_v gilbert_n have_v walter_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n and_o robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n his_o young_a son_n and_o the_o say_v gilbert_n the_o son_n and_o heir_n have_v alice_n his_o daughter_n and_o heiress_n who_o be_v marry_v to_o earl_n simon_n and_o give_v many_o tenement_n to_o religious_a man_n but_o die_v without_o issue_n by_o she_o the_o inheritance_n then_o descend_v to_o the_o aforesaid_a robert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n her_o uncle_n who_o have_v gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n who_o have_v also_o another_o gilbert_n his_o son_n and_o heir_n by_o who_o the_o manor_n of_o folkingham_n with_o its_o appurtenance_n be_v give_v to_o edward_n the_o son_n of_o henry_n king_n of_o england_n this_o gilbert_n 〈…〉_o â—_o h._n 3._o 〈…〉_o as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o plea-roll_n out_o of_o which_o this_o genealogy_n be_v prove_v sue_v for_o service_n against_o william_n
i_o always_o thought_n come_v from_o the_o ancient_a castilion_n family_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o st._n paul_n paul_n â—_o paul_n in_o france_n but_o the_o coat_n of_o arm_n of_o luxemburgh_n that_o they_o bear_v be_v a_o sign_n that_o they_o come_v out_o of_o france_n since_o that_o castilion_n family_n of_o st._n paul_n be_v by_o marriage_n ingraft_v into_o that_o of_o luxemburgh_n which_o be_v about_o two_o hundred_o year_n ago_o above_o this_o the_o trent_n the_o idle_a and_o the_o dan_n as_o they_o play_v along_o in_o their_o several_a stream_n thus_o frontinus_n express_v it_o make_v a_o river_n island_n axelholme_n in_o saxon_a eaxelholme_n which_o be_v part_n of_o lincolnshire_n in_o length_n from_o south_n to_o north_n 10_o mile_n rusholm_n rusholm_n but_o not_o past_o half_a so_o broad_a the_o low_a part_n near_o the_o river_n be_v marshy_a and_o produce_v a_o odoriferous_a shrub_n call_v gall_n dalison_n gall_n it_o yield_v also_o pet_n in_o the_o mores_fw-la and_o dead_a root_n of_o fir-wood_n which_o in_o burn_a give_v a_o rank_n sweet_a savour_n there_o also_o have_v be_v find_v great_a and_o long_a fir-tree_n while_o they_o dig_v for_o pet_n both_o within_o the_o isle_n and_o also_o without_o at_o laughton_n upon_o trent_n bank_n the_o old_a habitation_n of_o the_o family_n of_o dalanson_n now_o contract_o call_v dalison_n the_o middle_n have_v a_o small_a ascent_n and_o be_v both_o rich_a and_o fruitful_a yield_a flax_n in_o great_a abundance_n and_o also_o alabaster_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o be_v not_o very_o solid_a be_v more_o proper_a for_o lime_n and_o plaisterwork_n than_o for_o other_o use_n â—â—â—aster_n â—â—â—aster_n the_o chief_a town_n be_v former_o call_v axel_n now_o axey_n from_o whence_o by_o add_v the_o saxon_a word_n holme_n which_o among_o they_o signify_v a_o river-island_n the_o name_n without_o question_n be_v compound_v it_o hardly_o deserve_v to_o be_v call_v a_o town_n it_o be_v so_o thin_o inhabit_v nevertheless_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v a_o platform_n of_o a_o castle_n that_o be_v demolish_v in_o the_o baron_n war_n and_o belong_v to_o the_o mowbrays_n who_o at_o that_o time_n have_v a_o great_a part_n of_o the_o island_n in_o their_o possession_n in_o the_o year_n 1173._o roger_n de_fw-fr mowbray_n as_o the_o author_n of_o a_o old_a chronicle_n have_v it_o forsake_v his_o allegiance_n to_o the_o â—â—gâ—r_n hâ—â—ry_v â—_o 〈◊〉_d reâ—â—_n to_o his_o 〈◊〉_d be_v â—â—gâ—r_n elder_a king_n repair_v a_o castle_n former_o demolish_v in_o the_o isle_n axelholme_n near_o kinard_n ferry_n which_o castle_n a_o great_a number_n of_o lincolnshire-man_n pass_v over_o in_o boat_n besiege_v and_o compel_v the_o constable_n and_o all_o the_o soldier_n to_o surrender_v and_o lay_v it_o level_n with_o the_o ground_n a_o little_a high_o lie_v botterwic_n the_o owner_n whereof_o sheffeld_v whereof_o sir_n edmund_n sheffeld_v edmund_z sheffeld_v be_v the_o first_o baron_n of_o that_o family_n create_v by_o edward_n the_o six_o and_o lose_v his_o life_n for_o his_o country_n against_o the_o norfolk_n rebel_n have_v by_o anne_n vere_n a_o daughter_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o oxford_n john_n the_o second_o baron_n father_n to_o edmund_n who_o be_v now_o knight_n of_o the_o most_o noble_a order_n of_o the_o garter_n north_n garter_n precedent_n of_o the_o council_n establish_v in_o the_o north_n more_o northward_a on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o trent_n be_v burton_n stather_n of_o which_o i_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o read_v any_o thing_n remarkable_a since_o egga_n who_o live_v in_o the_o year_n 710_o and_o morcar_n both_o saxon_n that_o be_v only_o officiary_a earl_n this_o county_n have_v give_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o william_n de_fw-fr romara_n a_o norman_a lincoln_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n after_o who_o death_n for_o this_o title_n be_v never_o enjoy_v by_o his_o son_n who_o die_v before_o he_o nor_o by_o his_o grandson_n king_n stephen_n confer_v it_o on_o gilbert_n de_fw-fr gaunt_n who_o succeed_v he_o but_o he_o die_v simon_n de_fw-fr st._n licius_fw-la the_o young_a son_n of_o earl_n simon_n you_o have_v the_o very_a word_n of_o robert_n montensis_fw-la who_o live_v about_o that_o time_n when_o he_o want_v land_n 2._o 2_o hen._n 2._o receive_v from_o king_n henry_n 2._o his_o only_a daughter_n to_o wife_n together_o with_o his_o honour_n afterward_o lewis_n of_o france_n who_o be_v call_v into_o england_n by_o the_o rebellious_a baron_n create_v another_o gilbert_n of_o the_o the_o gaunt_v family_n earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o as_o soon_o as_o lewis_n be_v force_v away_o and_o he_o find_v himself_o acknowledge_v earl_n by_o no_o man_n he_o quit_v the_o title_n of_o his_o own_o accord_n then_o ralph_n the_o six_o earl_n of_o chester_n have_v this_o honour_n grant_v he_o by_o king_n henry_n 3._o and_o a_o little_a before_o his_o death_n give_v by_o charter_n to_o hawise_o his_o sister_n wife_n of_o robert_n de_fw-fr quincy_n the_o earldom_n of_o lincoln_n so_o far_o forth_o as_o it_o appertain_v to_o he_o that_o she_o may_v be_v countess_n thereof_o for_o so_o be_v the_o veâ—y_a word_n of_o the_o charter_n she_z in_o like_a manner_n bestow_v it_o on_o john_n de_fw-fr lacie_n constable_n of_o chester_n and_o the_o heir_n he_o shall_v beget_v on_o margaret_n her_o daughter_n this_o john_n beget_v edmund_n who_o die_v before_o his_o mother_n leave_v this_o honour_n to_o be_v enjoy_v by_o henry_n his_o son_n the_o last_o earl_n of_o this_o family_n for_o when_o he_o lose_v his_o son_n by_o untimely_a death_n he_o contract_v his_o only_a daughter_n alice_n when_o but_o nine_o year_n old_a to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n on_o condition_n that_o if_o he_o shall_v die_v without_o issue_n of_o his_o body_n or_o if_o they_o shall_v die_v without_o heir_n of_o their_o body_n his_o castle_n lordship_n stanlow_n l_o iger-bâ—ok_a of_o stanlow_n etc._n etc._n shall_v come_v in_o the_o remainder_n to_o edmund_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n and_o his_o heir_n for_o ever_o but_o this_o alice_n have_v no_o child_n by_o her_o husband_n thomas_n who_o be_v behead_v lose_v her_o reputation_n by_o her_o light_a behaviour_n for_o that_o she_o without_o the_o k.'s_n consent_n be_v marry_v to_o eubul_n to_o sir_n eubul_n eubulo_n le-strange_a 2._o edw._n 2._o with_o who_o she_o have_v be_v former_o somewhat_o too_o intimate_v for_o which_o reason_n the_o offend_a king_n seize_v her_o estate_n lincoln_n estate_n yet_o both_o sir_n eubul_n strange_a and_o sir_n hugh_z frene_z her_o three_o husband_n be_v in_o some_o record_n name_v earl_n of_o lincoln_n but_o alice_n be_v very_o old_a and_o die_v without_o issue_n henry_n earl_n of_o lancaster_n grandchild_n to_o edmund_n by_o his_o second_o son_n have_v this_o her_o large_a patrimony_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o aforesaid_a conveyance_n and_o from_o this_o time_n it_o become_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o house_n of_o lancaster_n nevertheless_o the_o king_n of_o england_n have_v confer_v on_o several_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o lincoln_n as_o edward_z 4._o on_o john_n on_o sir_n john_n john_n delapole_n and_o henry_n 8._o on_o henry_n brandon_n who_o be_v both_o son_n of_o the_o duke_n of_o suffolk_n and_o die_v without_o issue_n then_o qu._n eliz._n promote_v to_o this_o honour_n suffolk_n see_v duke_n of_o suffolk_n edward_n baron_fw-fr clinton_n lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n by_o who_o very_a honourable_a son_n henry_n it_o be_v at_o present_a enjoy_v there_o be_v in_o this_o county_n about_o 630_o parish_n addition_n to_o lincolnshire_n asleep_o the_o corner_n of_o this_o county_n where_o mr._n camden_n begin_v his_o survey_n seem_v former_o to_o have_v be_v a_o very_a inconsiderable_a or_o rather_o no_o part_n of_o it_o for_o as_o he_o observe_v from_o the_o bank_n there_o that_o the_o sea_n must_v once_o have_v come_v something_o far_o so_o mr._n dugdale_n put_v holland_n in_o the_o same_o number_n with_o marshland_n in_o norfolk_n and_o some_o other_o maritime_a place_n plain_o prove_v that_o they_o have_v be_v long_o ago_o by_o great_a industry_n gain_v from_o the_o sea_n and_o be_v for_o many_o age_n nothing_o but_o a_o vast_a and_o deep_a fen_n afford_v little_a benefit_n to_o the_o nation_n beside_o fish_n or_o fowl_n b_o as_o to_o the_o original_n of_o the_o name_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v the_o least_o scruple_n to_o join_v this_o and_o holland_n â—â—lland_n â—â—lland_n in_o the_o netherlands_o together_o agree_v so_o exact_o in_o their_o situation_n soil_n and_o most_o other_o circumstance_n set_v aside_o the_o difference_n of_o improvement_n which_o no_o doubt_n be_v much_o more_o considerable_a in_o one_o than_o the_o other_o but_o be_v nothing_o to_o our_o purpose_n so_o long_o as_o the_o primitive_a state_n of_o both_o be_v much_o the_o same_o mr._n butler_n conjecture_n draw_v from_o the_o saxon_a holt_n a_o wood_n and_o ingulphus_n hoilandia_n which_o have_v give_v
to_o the_o enemy_n they_o march_v on_o as_o far_o as_o armagh_n whereby_o the_o earl_n be_v oblige_v to_o leave_v the_o fort_n of_o blackwater_n burn_v all_o the_o village_n round_o about_o &_o the_o town_n of_o dungannon_n nay_o demolish_v great_a part_n of_o his_o own_o house_n there_o and_o reflect_v upon_o his_o own_o misery_n and_o how_o he_o can_v abscond_v but_o our_o army_n can_v proceed_v no_o far_o for_o want_n of_o provision_n and_o so_o return_v after_o they_o have_v proclaim_v the_o earl_n traitor_n in_o his_o own_o territory_n and_o put_v a_o garrison_n into_o the_o church_n of_o armagh_n the_o earl_n take_v care_n to_o watch_v they_o diligent_o in_o their_o return_n yet_o notwithstanding_o they_o reinforce_v the_o garrison_n at_o monaghan_n when_o they_o have_v march_v near_o as_o far_o as_o dundalk_v the_o lord_n deputy_n according_a to_o the_o queen_n order_n leave_v the_o war_n to_o the_o conduct_n of_o norris_n and_o after_o they_o have_v take_v their_o leave_n with_o great_a compliment_n on_o both_o side_n return_v to_o dublin_n where_o he_o take_v great_a care_n of_o the_o county_n of_o leinster_n conaght_n and_o munster_n norris_n remain_v in_o ulster_n but_o whether_o out_o of_o envy_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n or_o that_o fortune_n have_v now_o leave_v he_o as_o it_o often_o do_v great_a man_n or_o whether_o out_o of_o favour_n to_o the_o earl_n to_o who_o he_o be_v certain_o as_o kind_a as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v averse_a he_o achieve_v nothing_o answerable_a to_o the_o greatness_n of_o his_o character_n for_o norris_n have_v under_o hand_n accuse_v the_o lord_n deputy_n that_o out_o of_o ill_a will_n to_o the_o earl_n he_o have_v resolve_v to_o make_v no_o peace_n with_o he_o for_o the_o deputy_n will_v not_o be_v persuade_v but_o that_o the_o earl_n design_n be_v only_o to_o gain_v time_n till_o his_o recruit_n from_o spain_n may_v arrive_v whereas_o norris_n be_v more_o easy_a and_o credulous_a and_o think_v it_o no_o hard_a matter_n to_o induce_v the_o earl_n to_o a_o peace_n wh_o ch_o opinion_n the_o earl_n cherish_v so_o cunning_o in_o he_o that_o he_o offer_v he_o his_o submission_n under_o his_o hand_n and_o seal_v and_o fall_v upon_o his_o knee_n before_o he_o for_o his_o mercy_n and_o pardon_n yet_o at_o the_o same_o time_n he_o be_v ply_v the_o k._n of_o spain_n both_o by_o his_o letter_n and_o agent_n for_o his_o assistance_n so_o that_o one_o or_o two_o messenger_n arrive_v from_o spain_n to_o the_o rebel_n who_o conclude_v with_o they_o that_o if_o the_o king_n of_o spain_n their_o master_n will_v send_v they_o such_o a_o army_n as_o can_v cope_v with_o the_o english_a by_o such_o a_o set_a time_n they_o will_v join_v it_o and_o that_o in_o case_n he_o supply_v they_o with_o ammunition_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o will_v not_o treat_v with_o the_o english_a upon_o any_o term_n whatsoever_o this_o treaty_n be_v subscribe_v by_o o-rorck_a mac-william_n and_o other_o but_o the_o earl_n be_v 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conclude_v another_o peace_n or_o rather_o a_o bargain_n which_o soon_o after_o he_o break_v with_o the_o same_o levity_n pretend_v he_o can_v not_o but_o think_v he_o be_v deceitful_o deal_v with_o because_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o the_o general_n vary_v with_o one_o another_o in_o their_o proceed_n that_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v treat_v those_o he_o have_v send_v to_o he_o about_o the_o peace_n with_o contempt_n and_o scorn_n that_o the_o lord_n deputy_n be_v whole_o for_o the_o war_n have_v recruit_v his_o horse_n from_o england_n and_o detain_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n letter_n aforesaid_a and_o that_o the_o marshal_n his_o bitter_a enemy_n be_v now_o return_v with_o a_o new_a commission_n from_o england_n upon_o this_o he_o begin_v immediate_o to_o waste_v the_o adjacent_a country_n to_o burn_v the_o village_n and_o drive_v away_o the_o cattle_n he_o can_v meet_v with_o but_o be_v touch_v with_o the_o sense_n of_o this_o wickedness_n and_o hear_v that_o a_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o england_n and_o spain_n he_o send_v again_o to_o desire_v a_o parley_n and_o that_o term_n of_o peace_n may_v be_v allow_v he_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o lay_v open_a all_o the_o fold_n and_o wind_n of_o his_o dissimulation_n but_o in_o short_a when_o ever_o he_o find_v himself_o in_o danger_n he_o act_v a_o sincere_a submission_n and_o penitence_n so_o well_o both_o in_o his_o carriage_n countenance_n and_o address_v that_o he_o delude_v they_o till_o they_o lose_v their_o opportunity_n and_o be_v oblige_v to_o withdraw_v their_o force_n again_o such_o be_v the_o slothfulness_n of_o the_o commander_n in_o ireland_n the_o frugality_n of_o the_o council_n in_o england_n and_o the_o innate_a clemency_n of_o the_o queen_n who_o be_v loath_a these_o flame_n in_o ireland_n for_o it_o can_v not_o be_v call_v a_o war_n shall_v be_v quench_v with_o blood_n that_o he_o be_v always_o believe_v and_o hope_n of_o a_o pardon_n be_v give_v he_o to_o soften_v his_o obstinacy_n in_o the_o year_n 1597._o by_o which_o time_n all_o ulster_n beyond_o dundalk_n except_o the_o seven_o garrison_n town_n viz._n newry_n knoc-fergus_n carlingford_n green_a castle_n armagh_n dondrom_n and_o olderfleet_n as_o also_o all_o conaght_n in_o a_o manner_n have_v revolt_v from_o the_o queen_n thomas_n lord_n burough_n deputy_n baron_fw-fr burough_n lord_n deputy_n a_o person_n of_o complete_a courage_n and_o conduct_n be_v send_v lord_n deputy_n into_o ireland_n the_o earl_n by_o letter_n desire_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n and_o his_o lordship_n think_v it_o his_o interest_n to_o allow_v it_o for_o one_o month_n the_o month_n be_v expire_v the_o lord_n deputy_n draw_v his_o force_n together_o and_o what_o be_v both_o for_o his_o advantage_n and_o honour_n at_o his_o entry_n upon_o this_o office_n he_o march_v they_o in_o battalion_n against_o the_o earl_n and_o though_o the_o earl_n give_v he_o a_o ill_a welcome_n in_o a_o narrow_a passage_n moiry_n passage_n within_o the_o space_n of_o the_o moiry_n yet_o he_o make_v his_o way_n through_o by_o his_o valour_n and_o take_v the_o fort_n at_o blackwater_n which_o have_v be_v repair_v by_o the_o rebel_n open_v a_o passage_n into_o the_o county_n of_o tir-oen_n and_o be_v the_o only_a fence_n the_o rebel_n have_v beside_o their_o wood_n and_o marsh_n to_o secure_v they_o this_o one_o action_n sufficient_o show_v that_o if_o the_o war_n be_v well_o follow_v it_o can_v not_o continue_v long_o the_o very_a day_n that_o the_o fort_n be_v take_v as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n and_o his_o army_n be_v give_v god_n thanks_o for_o their_o success_n a_o alarm_n be_v give_v on_o the_o sudden_a that_o the_o enemy_n appear_v upon_o the_o hill_n hard_a by_o so_o henry_n earl_n of_o kildare_n with_o a_o troop_n of_o horse_n and_o some_o volunteer_n of_o the_o nobility_n be_v detach_v against_o they_o who_o according_o fall_v upon_o the_o enemy_n and_o put_v they_o to_o flight_n yet_o we_o lose_v in_o this_o skirmish_n francis_n vaughan_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n deputy_n lady_n r._n turner_n serjeant_n major_n a_o experience_a soldier_n and_o two_o foster_v brother_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n which_o so_o much_o trouble_v he_o that_o he_o die_v of_o grief_n some_o few_o day_n after_o for_o there_o be_v no_o love_n so_o strong_a in_o any_o degree_n of_o relation_n as_o that_o between_o foster_n brother_n in_o ireland_n there_o be_v also_o many_o more_o of_o the_o english_a wound_v among_o the_o rest_n thomas_n rest_n sir_n thomas_n thomas_n waller_n particular_o eminent_a for_o his_o great_a valour_n as_o soon_o as_o the_o lord_n deputy_n have_v strengthen_v the_o fort_n with_o new_a work_n and_o draw_v off_o his_o army_n the_o rebel_n who_o begin_v now_o to_o fluctuate_v between_o hope_n fear_v and_o shame_n resolve_v to_o lay_v siege_n
be_v still_o justiciary_a as_o before_o his_o wife_n die_v this_o year_n mcclxxxi_o adam_n cusak_n young_a kill_v william_n barret_n and_o many_o other_o in_o conaught_n friar_n stephen_n fulborn_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o lord_n robert_n d'ufford_v return_v into_o england_n mcclxxxii_o this_o year_n moritagh_n and_o art_n mac-murgh_a his_o brother_n be_v slay_v at_o arclowe_n on_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n eve_n and_o roger_n lord_n mortimer_n die_v mcclxxxiii_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n be_v in_o part_n burn_v and_o the_o belfry_n of_o trinity_n church_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o nones_n of_o january_n mcclxxxiv_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n be_v take_v and_o burn_v by_o the_o petty_a king_n of_o offaly_n the_o morrow_n after_o s._n barnaby_n day_n alphonsus_n the_o king_n son_n twelve_o year_n old_a depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxv_o the_o lord_n theobald_n le_fw-fr botiller_n die_v on_o the_o 6_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o october_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o arclowe_n and_o be_v bury_v there_o in_o the_o convent_n of_o the_o friar_n predicant_o gerald_n fitz_n maurice_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o his_o own_o irish_a subject_n in_o ofaly_n with_o richard_n petit_n and_o s._n deget_fw-la and_o many_o other_o and_o at_o rathode_n be_v a_o great_a slaughter_n mcclxxxvi_o le_fw-fr norragh_fw-mi and_o arstol_n with_o other_o town_n be_v successive_o burn_v by_o william_n stanton_n on_o the_o 16_o of_o the_o kalend_n of_o december_n about_o this_o time_n eleanor_n queen_n of_o england_n mother_n of_o king_n edward_n take_v a_o religious_a habit_n at_o ambresbury_n upon_o the_o day_n of_o s._n thomas_n translation_n have_v her_o dower_n confirm_v by_o the_o pope_n and_o assure_v to_o she_o for_o ever_o calwagh_fw-mi be_v take_v prisoner_n at_o kildare_n the_o lord_n thomas_n clare_n depart_v this_o life_n mcclxxxvii_o this_o year_n die_v stephen_n fulborn_n archbishop_n of_o tuam_fw-la and_o be_v succeed_v in_o the_o office_n of_o justiciary_a for_o a_o time_n by_o john_n sampford_n archbishop_n of_o dublin_n this_o year_n the_o king_n of_o hungary_n renounce_v christianity_n and_o turn_v apostate_n and_o have_v fraudulent_o assemble_v his_o nobility_n under_o pretence_n of_o a_o parliament_n miramomelius_fw-la a_o potent_a saracen_n come_v upon_o they_o with_o a_o army_n of_o 20000_o man_n and_o take_v the_o king_n and_o all_o the_o christian_n there_o away_o prisoner_n on_o s._n john_n baptist_n eve_n as_o the_o christian_n be_v carry_v along_o the_o weather_n turn_v cloudy_a and_o a_o tempest_n of_o hail_n fall_v sudden_o and_o kill_v many_o thousand_o of_o the_o infidel_n so_o the_o christian_n return_v to_o their_o own_o home_n and_o the_o apostate_n king_n go_v alone_o with_o the_o saracen_n the_o hungarian_n crown_v his_o son_n king_n and_o continue_v in_o the_o catholic_n faith_n mcclxxxix_o tripoli_n a_o famous_a city_n be_v demolish_v after_o great_a effusion_n of_o christian_a blood_n by_o the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n who_o command_v the_o image_n of_o the_o saint_n to_o be_v drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n through_o the_o ruinous_a city_n in_o contempt_n of_o christ_n mccxc_o inclyta_fw-la stirps_fw-la regis_fw-la sponsis_fw-la datur_fw-la ordine_fw-la legis_fw-la the_o issue_n of_o the_o king_n become_v a_o spouse_n the_o lord_n gilbert_n clare_n take_v to_o wife_n the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n a_o daughter_n of_o our_o lord_n king_n edward_n in_o the_o abbey_n of_o westminster_n and_o the_o marriage_n be_v celebrate_v in_o may_n and_o john_n the_o duke_n of_o brabant_n son_n matryed_z margaret_z the_o say_v king_n daughter_n also_o in_o the_o church_n aforesaid_a in_o july_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n william_n vescie_a be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o enter_v upon_o the_o office_n on_o s._n martin_n day_n item_n o_o molaghelin_n king_n of_o meth_n be_v this_o year_n slay_v mccxci_o gilbert_n clare_n the_o son_n of_o gilbert_n and_o the_o lady_n joan_n de_fw-fr acon_n be_v bear_v on_o the_o 11_o of_o may_n betimes_o in_o the_o morning_n item_n there_o be_v a_o army_n lead_v into_o ulster_n against_o o_o hanlan_n and_o other_o prince_n that_o have_v break_v the_o peace_n by_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o william_n vescie_a justiciary_a of_o ireland_n item_n the_o lady_n eleanor_n formerly_z queen_n of_o england_n and_o mother_n of_o king_n edward_n die_v this_o year_n on_o s._n john_n day_n after_o a_o laudable_a life_n spend_v four_o year_n eleven_o month_n and_o six_o day_n in_o a_o religious_a habit_n as_o she_o have_v desire_v in_o the_o abbey_n of_o ambresbury_n where_o she_o be_v a_o profess_a nun._n item_n the_o news_n come_v to_o our_o lord_n pope_n martin_n on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n mary_n magdalen_n concern_v the_o city_n of_o acon_n in_o the_o holy_a land_n which_o be_v the_o only_a place_n of_o refuge_n for_o the_o christian_n that_o it_o be_v besiege_v by_o mislkadar_n the_o sultan_n of_o babylon_n with_o a_o numerous_a army_n he_o besiege_v it_o hot_o for_o about_o forty_o day_n viz._n from_o the_o 8_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o april_n till_o the_o 15_o before_o the_o kalend_n of_o july_n at_o last_o the_o wall_n be_v pull_v down_o by_o the_o saracen_n and_o they_o enter_v the_o city_n in_o great_a number_n many_o christian_n be_v slay_v and_o some_o drown_v in_o the_o sea_n for_o fear_n among_o who_o be_v the_o patriarch_n and_o his_o train_n the_o king_n of_o cyprus_n and_o oto_n de_fw-fr grandison_n escape_v in_o a_o ship_n with_o their_o follower_n item_n this_o year_n the_o lord_n pope_n martin_n grant_v our_o lord_n king_n edward_n the_o ten_o of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n in_o ireland_n for_o seven_o year_n together_o as_o a_o supply_n towards_o a_o relief_n for_o the_o holy_a land_n item_n the_o elder_a son_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o clare_n be_v bear_v the_o same_o year_n mccxcii_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n again_o enter_v scotland_n and_o be_v choose_v king_n john_n lord_n balliol_n of_o gallweya_n obtain_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o scotland_n by_o right_a of_o inheritance_n and_o do_v homage_n to_o our_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n at_o newcastle_n upon_o tine_n on_o s._n stephen_n day_n florentius_n earl_n of_o holland_n robert_n brus_n earl_n of_o carrick_n john_n hastings_n john_n come_v patrick_n de_fw-fr dunbar_n john_n vescie_a nicholas_n soul_n and_o william_n roos_n who_o be_v then_o at_o difference_n in_o the_o say_a kingdom_n submit_v themselves_o to_o the_o judgement_n of_o king_n edward_n item_n a_o fifteen_o of_o all_o the_o good_n of_o layman_n in_o ireland_n be_v grant_v to_o our_o lord_n the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o be_v collect_v on_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n michael_n item_n sir_n peter_n genevile_n knight_n die_v this_o year_n item_n rice_n ap_fw-mi meredyke_n be_v bring_v to_o york_n and_o there_o drag_v at_o the_o horse_n tail_n etc._n etc._n mccxciii_o a_o general_a and_o open_a war_n be_v this_o year_n wage_v at_o sea_n with_o the_o norman_n item_n no_o small_a number_n of_o the_o norman_n be_v cut_v off_o in_o a_o sea-engagement_n by_o the_o baron_n of_o the_o port_n of_o england_n and_o other_o their_o coadjutor_n between_o easter_n and_o whitsuntide_n for_o this_o a_o war_n break_v out_o between_o england_n and_o france_n whereupon_o philip_n king_n of_o france_n direct_v his_o letter_n of_o citation_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o appear_v in_o person_n at_o his_o parliament_n to_o answer_v what_o the_o king_n have_v to_o say_v to_o he_o but_o find_v no_o compliance_n with_o this_o order_n he_o forthwith_o by_o the_o counsel_n of_o his_o parliament_n declare_v he_o outlaw_o and_o condemn_v he_o item_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n and_o his_o wife_n come_v into_o ireland_n about_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n luke_n mccxciv_o william_n montfort_n in_o the_o king_n council_n hold_v at_o westminster_n before_o the_o king_n die_v sudden_o he_o be_v dean_n of_o s._n paul_n in_o london_n the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n who_o doubt_v what_o the_o king_n will_v expect_v from_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v instruct_v he_o as_o a_o person_n who_o the_o king_n will_v confide_v in_o what_o to_o signify_v from_o they_o to_o he_o as_o soon_o as_o he_o return_v to_o the_o king_n and_o be_v address_v himself_o to_o speak_v as_o he_o have_v design_v he_o grow_v speechless_a fall_v down_o and_o be_v carry_v out_o by_o the_o king_n servant_n in_o a_o miserable_a condition_n upon_o this_o sight_n people_n grow_v fearful_a and_o begin_v to_o take_v he_o for_o the_o great_a procurer_n of_o the_o ten_o of_o ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o the_o king_n and_o of_o the_o scrutiny_n and_o search_n after_o the_o fold_n of_o christ_n as_o also_o of_o the_o contribution_n grant_v the_o king_n afterward_o item_n the_o city_n of_o bourdeaux_n with_o the_o adjacent_a country_n of_o gascoign_n be_v take_v
into_o possession_n by_o the_o king_n of_o france_n upon_o certain_a condition_n but_o be_v detain_v unjust_o and_o treacherous_o john_n archbishop_z of_o dublin_n and_o some_o other_o great_a man_n be_v send_v to_o the_o kinâ—_n in_o almain_n upon_o this_o account_n after_o they_o have_v receive_v their_o answer_n in_o tordran_n the_o archbishop_n return_v into_o england_n and_o die_v oâ—_n s._n leodegarys_n day_n the_o bone_n of_o which_o john_n sampford_n werâ—_n inter_v in_o s._n patrick_n church_n in_o dublin_n on_o the_o 10_o day_n beforâ—_n the_o kalend_n of_o march._n the_o same_o year_n there_o arise_v a_o debate_n between_o william_n lord_n vescy_n then_o justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o the_o say_a lord_n william_n vescy_n go_v into_o england_n and_o lefâ—_n sir_n william_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr hay_n to_o officiate_v as_o justiciary_a but_o when_o botâ—_n they_o be_v before_o the_o king_n for_o combat_n upon_o a_o appeel_n for_o treason_n william_n vescy_n flee_v into_o france_n and_o will_v not_o fight_v whereupon_o the_o king_n of_o england_n give_v all_o the_o signory_n that_o belong_v to_o he_o to_o sir_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n viz._n kildare_n rathemgan_n and_o manâ—_n other_o the_o same_o year_n gilbert_n clare_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n return_v ouâ—_n of_o ireland_n into_o england_n likewise_o richard_n earl_n of_o ulster_n sooâ—_n after_o s._n nicholas_n day_n be_v take_v prisoner_n by_o sir_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n and_o keep_v within_o the_o castle_n of_o ley_n till_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n gregory_n pope_n but_o be_v then_o set_v at_o liberty_n by_o the_o council_n of_o our_o lord_n thâ—_n king_n in_o a_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n john_n fitz_n thomas_n give_v aâ—_n his_o land_n for_o take_v he_o viz._n slygo_n with_o other_o possession_n belong_v to_o he_o in_o conaght_n item_n this_o year_n the_o castle_n of_o kildare_n be_v take_v but_o kildarâ—_n and_o the_o country_n round_o it_o be_v waste_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o irish_a calvagh_n burn_v all_o the_o roll_n and_o tally_n of_o the_o say_v earl_n this_o yeaâ—_n and_o the_o two_o next_o follow_v there_o be_v much_o dearth_n and_o pestilence_n throughout_o ireland_n item_n william_n lord_n dooddyngzele_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o irelanâ—_n mccxcv_o edward_n king_n of_o england_n build_v the_o castle_n de_fw-fr beâ—_n marisco_n i.e._n beaumaris_n in_o venedocia_fw-la which_o be_v call_v the_o motheâ—_n of_o cambria_n but_o common_o anglesey_n and_o enter_v it_o immediate_o after_o easter_n subdue_a the_o venedote_n i.e._n the_o able_a man_n of_o anglesey_n and_o make_v they_o subject_n to_o he_o soon_o after_o this_o viz._n about_o thâ—_n feast_n of_o s._n margaret_n madock_n at_o that_o time_n prince_n elect_v of_o waleâ—_n submit_v himself_o to_o the_o king_n mercy_n and_o be_v bring_v to_o londoâ—_n by_o john_n de_fw-fr haverings_n where_o he_o be_v clap_v in_o the_o tower_n to_o waâ—_n the_o king_n grace_n and_o favour_n this_o year_n die_v william_n dooddingzeâ—_n justiciary_a of_o ireland_n the_o day_n after_o s._n mary_n of_o egypt_n sir_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n succeed_v he_o also_o about_o the_o same_o time_n thâ—_n irish_a in_o leinster_n destroy_v that_o province_n burn_v the_o new_a castâ—â—_n with_o other_o village_n item_n thomas_n de_fw-fr torbevile_n a_o seducer_n oâ—_n the_o king_n and_o betrayer_n of_o his_o country_n be_v draw_v through_o the_o middle_n of_o london_n lie_v out_o at_o length_n and_o guard_v with_o four_o tormentor_n in_o vizard_n who_o revile_v he_o as_o we_o go_v along_o at_o lasâ—_n he_o be_v gibbete_v and_o deny_v the_o privilege_n of_o burial_n have_v nonâ—_n to_o attend_v his_o funeral_n but_o kite_n and_o crow_n this_o thomas_n waâ—_n one_o of_o they_o who_o in_o the_o siege_n of_o the_o castle_n of_o rion_n be_v takeâ—_n and_o carry_v to_o paris_n whereupon_o he_o promise_v the_o nobility_n oâ—_n france_n that_o he_o will_v deliver_v to_o they_o the_o king_n of_o england_n anâ—_n leave_v his_o two_o son_n as_o pledge_n come_v over_o and_o tell_v the_o king_n oâ—_n england_n and_o his_o council_n how_o narrow_o he_o escape_v out_o of_o prisoâ—_n when_o he_o have_v inform_v himself_o of_o the_o design_n of_o the_o king_n anâ—_n state_n of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o send_v the_o whole_a in_o write_v to_o the_o provoâ—_n of_o paris_n of_o which_o be_v convict_v he_o be_v execute_v iâ—_n the_o manner_n aforesaid_a about_o the_o same_o time_n the_o scoâ—_n have_v break_v the_o peace_n which_o they_o have_v covenant_v with_o oâ—â—_n lord_n king_n of_o england_n make_v a_o new_a league_n with_o the_o king_n oâ—_n france_n and_o conspire_v together_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o their_o owâ—_n sovereign_a lord_n and_o king_n john_n baillol_n and_o shut_v he_o up_o in_o the_o midland_n part_n of_o scotland_n in_o a_o castle_n encompass_v with_o mountain_n this_o be_v do_v in_o pure_a spite_n and_o contempt_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n because_o he_o have_v set_v the_o say_a john_n over_o they_o without_o theâ—â—_n will_v and_o consent_n the_o king_n of_o england_n bring_v another_o army_n 〈◊〉_d scotland_n the_o lent_n follow_v to_o chastise_v the_o scot_n for_o their_o presumption_n and_o arrogance_n against_o their_o own_o father_n and_o king_n sâ—_n john_n wogan_n be_v make_v justiciary_a of_o ireland_n and_o the_o lord_n thomas_n fitz-maurice_n give_v place_n to_o he_o this_o wogan_n make_v a_o trucâ—_n for_o two_o year_n between_o the_o earl_n of_o ulster_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n and_o the_o geraldine_n about_o christmas-day_n this_o year_n gilbert_n clarâ—_n earl_n of_o gloucester_n depart_v this_o life_n item_n the_o king_n of_o englanâ—_n send_v his_o brother_n edmund_n with_o a_o army_n into_o gascoign_n mccxcvi_o the_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n on_o the_o thirâ—_n day_n before_o the_o kalend_n of_o april_n viz._n upon_o friday_n that_o fell_a oâ—â—_n then_o to_o be_v easter-week_n take_v berwick_n with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o seveâ—_n thousand_o scot_n and_o not_o of_o above_o one_o of_o the_o english_a knight_n viâ—_n sir_n john_n of_o cornwall_n and_o seven_o footman_n more_o short_o after_o abouâ—_n the_o four_o of_o may_n he_o enter_v the_o castle_n of_o dunbar_n and_o take_v abouâ—_n forty_o of_o the_o enemy_n prisoner_n who_o submit_v themselves_o to_o thâ—_n king_n mercy_n have_v before_o defeat_v the_o whole_a army_n of_o the_o scot_n that_o be_v to_o say_v slay_v seven_o hundred_o horse_n with_o the_o loss_n of_o footman_n only_o on_o the_o english_a side_n item_n upon_o s._n john's-day_n before_o port-latin_a about_o 15000_o welshman_n be_v send_v to_o invade_v scotland_n by_o the_o king_n order_n at_o the_o same_o timâ—_n the_o nobility_n of_o ireland_n viz._n john_n wogan_n justiciary_a richard_n bourâ—_n earl_n of_o ulster_n theobald_n butler_n and_o john_n fitz-thomas_n witâ—_n other_o come_v to_o assist_v in_o this_o expedition_n to_o scotland_n the_o kinâ—_n of_o england_n also_o entertain_v they_o with_o other_o of_o the_o english_a nobility_n upon_o the_o three_o day_n before_o the_o ides_n of_o may_n viz._n whitsuâ—day_n with_o a_o great_a feast_n in_o the_o castle_n of_o rokesburgh_n item_n on_o thâ—_n next_o wednesday_n before_o s._n barnabas_n he_o enter_v the_o town_n of_o edinburgh_n and_o win_v the_o castle_n before_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n john_n baptist_n short_o after_o in_o the_o same_o summer_n all_o the_o castle_n in_o scotland_n be_v surrender_v up_o to_o he_o item_n john_n balliol_n king_n of_o scotland_n come_v though_o much_o against_o his_o will_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n upon_o the_o sunday_n next_o after_o the_o translation_n of_o s._n thomas_n the_o archbishop_n attend_v with_o many_o earl_n bishop_n and_o knight_n and_o they_o surrender_v all_o to_o the_o king_n but_o their_o life_n and_o limb_n and_o their_o lord_n john_n balliol_n give_v up_o all_o his_o right_n and_o title_n in_o scotland_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n who_o send_v he_o under_o a_o safe_a guard_n towards_o london_n item_n edmund_n brother_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n die_v this_o year_n in_o gascoign_n mccxcvii_o our_o lord_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n sail_v into_o flanders_n with_o a_o army_n against_o the_o king_n of_o france_n where_o after_o much_o expense_n and_o altercation_n a_o form_n of_o peace_n be_v conclude_v between_o they_o upon_o condition_n they_o shall_v stand_v to_o the_o award_n and_o judgement_n of_o the_o pope_n from_o the_o one_o side_n and_o the_o other_o certain_a messenger_n be_v send_v to_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n but_o while_o the_o king_n be_v in_o flanders_n william_n walleis_n according_a to_o a_o general_a resolution_n of_o the_o scot_n come_v with_o a_o great_a army_n to_o strivelin-bridge_n to_o engage_v john_n earl_n of_o warren_n in_o which_o battle_n many_o be_v slay_v on_o both_o side_n and_o many_o drown_v but_o however_o the_o english_a be_v
vincula_fw-la there_o be_v bread_n make_v of_o new_a wheat_n and_o wheat_n be_v sell_v in_o dublin_n for_o 6_o penny_n a_o peck_n item_n d._n reimund_n archedekin_n kt._n with_o many_o other_o of_o his_o family_n be_v kill_v in_o leinster_n mcccxxxvii_o on_o the_o eve_n of_o s._n kalixtus_fw-la the_o pope_n seven_o partridge_n leave_v the_o field_n god_n know_v why_o come_v direct_o to_o dublin_n where_o fly_v very_o swift_o over_o the_o marketplace_n they_o settle_v on_o the_o â—op_n of_o a_o brewhouse_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o canon_n of_o s._n trinity_n in_o dublin_n some_o of_o the_o citizen_n come_v run_v to_o this_o sight_n wonder_v very_o much_o at_o so_o strange_a a_o thing_n the_o town-boye_n catch_v two_o of_o they_o alive_a a_o three_o they_o kill_v at_o which_o the_o rest_n be_v frightned-mounted_n in_o the_o air_n by_o a_o swift_a flight_n and_o escape_v into_o the_o opposite_a field_n now_o what_o this_o shall_v portend_v a_o thing_n unheard_a of_o before_o i_o shall_v leave_v to_o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o more_o skilful_a item_n sir_n john_n charleton_n knight_n and_o baron_n come_v with_o his_o wife_n child_n and_o family_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n at_o the_o feast_n of_o s._n kalixtus_fw-la the_o pope_n and_o some_o of_o his_o son_n and_o family_n die_v item_n the_o same_o day_n come_v into_o dublin_n haven_n d._n thomas_n charleton_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n justice_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o chief_a justice_n his_o brother_n chancellor_n of_o ireland_n and_o with_o they_o m._n john_n rees_n treasurer_n of_o ireland_n mr._n in_o the_o decretal_n beside_o 200_o welshman_n item_n whilst_o d._n john_n charleton_n be_v lord_n chief_a justice_n and_o hold_v a_o parliament_n at_o dublin_n mr._n david_n o_o hirraghcy_a archbishop_n of_o armagh_n be_v call_v to_o the_o parliament_n lay_v in_o his_o provision_n in_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n marry_o near_a dublin_n but_o the_o archbishop_n and_o his_o clerk_n will_v not_o let_v he_o keep_v house_n there_o because_o he_o will_v have_v have_v his_o crosier_n carry_v before_o he_o item_n the_o same_o year_n die_v david_n archbishop_n of_o armagh_n to_o who_o succeed_v a_o ingenious_a man_n m._n richard_n fitz-ralph_n dean_n of_o litchfield_n who_o be_v bear_v in_o dundalk_n item_n james_n botiller_n the_o first_o earl_n of_o ormond_n die_v the_o 6_o of_o january_n and_o be_v bury_v at_o balygaveran_n mcccxxxviii_o the_o lord_n john_n charleton_n at_o the_o instigation_n of_o his_o brother_n the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v by_o the_o king_n turn_v out_o of_o his_o place_n upon_o which_o he_o come_v back_o with_o his_o whole_a family_n into_o england_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n be_v make_v lord_n keeper_n and_o chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n item_n sir_n eustace_n power_n and_o sir_n john_n power_n his_o uncle_n be_v by_o the_o justice_n order_n bring_v up_o from_o munster_n to_o dublin_n where_o the_o three_o of_o february_n they_o be_v imprison_v in_o the_o castle_n item_n in_o some_o part_n of_o ireland_n they_o have_v so_o great_a a_o frost_n that_o the_o river_n aven-liffie_a on_o which_o the_o city_n of_o dublin_n stand_v be_v freeze_v hard_o enough_o for_o they_o to_o dance_v run_v or_o play_v at_o football_n upon_o and_o they_o make_v wood_n and_o turf_n fire_v upon_o it_o to_o broil_v herring_n the_o ice_n last_v a_o great_a while_n i_o shall_v say_v nothing_o of_o the_o great_a snow_n which_o fall_v during_o this_o frost_n since_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o depth_n have_v make_v it_o so_o remarkable_a this_o frost_n continue_v from_o the_o second_o of_o december_n till_o the_o 10_o of_o february_n such_o a_o season_n as_o be_v never_o know_v in_o ireland_n mcccxxxix_o all_o ireland_n be_v up_o in_o arms._n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n with_o the_o geraldine_n who_o live_v about_o kernige_v make_v a_o great_a slaughter_n of_o the_o irish_a beside_o 1200_o of_o they_o who_o be_v drown_v in_o the_o retreat_n item_n the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-nicholas_n lord_n of_o kernige_n be_v by_o the_o lord_n moris_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n apprehend_v and_o put_v in_o prison_n where_o he_o die_v for_o want_v of_o meat_n and_o drink_n for_o his_o allowance_n be_v but_o very_o little_a because_o he_o have_v rebel_v with_o the_o irish_a against_o the_o king_n and_o the_o earl_n item_n a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o o_o dympcy_n and_o other_o irish_a be_v by_o the_o english_a and_o the_o vigorous_a pursuit_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o kildare_n kill_v and_o drown_v in_o the_o barrow_n item_n the_o latter_a end_n of_o february_n thomas_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_z chief_z justice_n of_o ireland_n with_o the_o help_n of_o the_o english_a of_o that_o country_n take_v from_o the_o irish_a about_o odrone_n such_o a_o great_a booty_n of_o all_o sort_n of_o cattle_n as_o have_v not_o be_v see_v in_o leinster_n mcccxl_o the_o bishop_n of_o hereford_n justice_n of_o ireland_n be_v command_v home_o by_o his_o majesty_n return_v into_o england_n the_o 10_o of_o april_n leave_v friar_n roger_n outlaw_n prior_n of_o kilmainan_n in_o his_o place_n who_o die_v the_o 13_o of_o february_n item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n make_v john_n darcy_n lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n for_o life_n mcccxli_o in_o may_n sir_n john_n moris_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n as_o deputy_n to_o john_n darcy_n item_n in_o the_o county_n of_o leinster_n there_o happen_v such_o a_o strange_a prodigy_n as_o have_v not_o be_v hear_v of_o a_o person_n travel_v along_o the_o road_n find_v a_o pair_n of_o glove_n fit_a for_o his_o hand_n as_o he_o think_v but_o when_o he_o put_v they_o on_o he_o he_o lose_v his_o speech_n immediate_o and_o can_v do_v nothing_o but_o bark_n like_o a_o dog_n nay_o from_o that_o moment_n the_o man_n and_o woman_n throughout_o the_o whole_a county_n fall_v into_o the_o same_o condition_n and_o the_o child_n waugh_v up_o and_o down_o like_a whelp_n this_o plague_n continue_v with_o some_o 18_o day_n with_o other_o a_o month_n and_o with_o some_o for_o two_o year_n and_o like_o a_o contagious_a distemper_n at_o last_o infect_v the_o neighbour_a county_n and_o set_v they_o a_o bark_n too_o item_n the_o king_n of_o england_n revoke_v all_o those_o grant_v that_o either_o he_o or_o his_o ancestor_n have_v make_v to_o any_o in_o ireland_n whether_o of_o liberty_n land_n or_o good_n which_o occasion_n a_o general_a murmur_n and_o discontent_n insomuch_o that_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n grow_v incline_v to_o a_o revolt_n item_n a_o parliament_n be_v call_v by_o the_o king_n council_n to_o sit_v in_o october_n fitz-thomas_n earl_n of_o desmond_n absent_v before_o this_o there_o never_o be_v see_v so_o much_o rancour_n and_o division_n between_o the_o english_a of_o both_o kingdom_n at_o last_o without_o ask_v counsel_n of_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n or_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n the_o mayor_n of_o the_o king_n city_n together_o with_o the_o nobility_n and_o gentry_n of_o the_o kingdom_n resolve_n d_o among_o other_o thing_n to_o hold_v another_o parliament_n at_o kilkenny_n in_o november_n in_o order_n to_o treat_v of_o such_o matter_n as_o concern_v the_o king_n and_o kingdom_n neither_o the_o lord_n chief_a justice_n nor_o any_o other_o of_o the_o king_n minister_n dare_v repair_v thither_o it_o be_v conclude_v in_o this_o parliament_n by_o the_o nobility_n and_o the_o mayor_n aforesaid_a to_o dispatch_v away_o a_o ambassador_n to_o the_o king_n of_o england_n to_o intercede_v for_o relief_n and_o represent_v the_o unjust_a administration_n of_o the_o great_a officer_n in_o ireland_n and_o declare_v they_o can_v no_o long_o endure_v their_o oppression_n they_o be_v particular_o instruct_v in_o their_o complaint_n of_o the_o say_a minister_n to_o ask_v how_o a_o land_n so_o full_a of_o war_n and_o trouble_n can_v be_v govern_v by_o a_o person_n that_o be_v whole_o a_o stranger_n to_o warlike_a affair_n second_o how_o a_o minister_n of_o the_o king_n can_v be_v imagine_v to_o grow_v so_o rich_a in_o a_o short_a time_n and_o three_o what_o be_v the_o reason_n that_o the_o king_n of_o england_n be_v never_o the_o rich_a for_o ireland_n mcccxlii_o on_o the_o 11_o of_o october_n and_o the_o 11_o of_o the_o moon_n two_o several_a moon_n be_v see_v by_o many_o about_o dublin_n in_o the_o morning_n before_o day_n theone_fw-mi be_v bright_a and_o according_a to_o its_o natural_a course_n in_o the_o west_n the_o other_o of_o the_o bigness_n of_o a_o round_a loaf_n stand_v in_o the_o east_n but_o not_o so_o bright_a as_o the_o former_a mcccxliii_o s._n thomas's-street_n in_o dublin_n be_v accidental_o burn_v on_o s._n valentine_n the_o martyr's-day_n item_n the_o 13_o of_o july_n d._n ralph_n ufford_n with_o his_o wife_n the_o countess_n of_o
ulster_n come_v lord_n chief_a justice_n of_o ireland_n upon_o who_o come_v the_o fair_a wether_n sudden_o turn_v foul_a and_o there_o be_v nothing_o but_o rainy_a and_o tempestuous_a wether_n whilst_o he_o live_v none_o of_o his_o predecessor_n be_v comparable_a to_o he_o for_o he_o oppress_v the_o irish_a and_o rob_v both_o clergy_n and_o laity_n of_o their_o good_n neither_o do_v he_o spare_v the_o poor_a more_o than_o the_o rich_a under_o a_o colour_n of_o do_v good_a he_o defraud_v many_o he_o observe_v neither_o the_o ecclesiastical_a nor_o civil_a law_n he_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o natural_a irish_a and_o do_v justice_n to_o few_o if_o any_o whole_o distrust_v all_o the_o inhabitant_n except_o some_o few_o and_o be_v mislead_v by_o his_o wife_n counsel_n these_o thing_n be_v his_o daily_a attempt_n and_o practice_n item_n in_o march_n as_o he_o be_v go_v into_o ulster_n through_o a_o pass_v call_v emerdullan_n he_o be_v there_o set_v upon_o by_o one_o maccartan_n who_o rob_v 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laity_n in_o indict_v imprison_a and_o in_o rob_v they_o of_o their_o good_n he_o have_v also_o plague_v the_o ecclesiastical_a man_n as_o well_o priest_n as_o clerk_n by_o arrest_n and_o imprisonment_n to_o the_o end_n he_o may_v fleece_v they_o item_n he_o revoke_v the_o grant_n and_o demise_n of_o their_o land_n bestow_v they_o upon_o other_o tenant_n as_o also_o the_o write_n concern_v those_o grant_n notwithstanding_o they_o be_v sign_v by_o he_o and_o seal_v with_o the_o king_n seal_n item_n the_o earl_n of_o desmond_n 26_o mainpriser_n as_o well_o earl_n as_o baron_n knight_n and_o other_o viz._n william_n lord_n burke_n earl_n of_o ulster_n james_n lord_n botiller_n earl_n of_o ormond_n sir_n richard_n tuit_fw-la sir_n eustace_n poer_n sir_n gerald_n de_fw-fr rochfort_n sir_n john_n fitz_n robert_n poer_n sir_n robert_n barry_n sir_n moris_n fitz-gerald_n sir_n john_n welles_o sir_n walter_n lenfaunt_v sir_n roger_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr rokell_n sir_n henry_n traharn_n sir_n 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litany_n of_o the_o church_n there_o be_v afterward_o insert_v from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o dane_n good_a lord_n deliver_v we_o they_o bring_v the_o french_a to_o such_o extremity_n that_o carolus_n calvus_n be_v force_v to_o buy_v a_o truce_n of_o haste_v the_o commander_n of_o the_o norman_a pirate_n with_o the_o earldom_n of_o chartres_n and_o carolus_n crassus_n give_v godfrid_n the_o norman_a part_n of_o neustria_n with_o his_o daughter_n at_o last_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n they_o fix_v near_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o seine_n in_o those_o part_n which_o former_o by_o a_o corruption_n have_v be_v call_v neustria_n neustria_n neustria_n as_o be_v part_n of_o westrasia_n for_o so_o the_o middle-age_n writer_n term_v it_o the_o german_n style_v it_o westenriich_a i.e._n the_o western_a kingdom_n it_o contain_v all_o between_o the_o loire_n and_o the_o seine_n to_o the_o seaward_n they_o afterward_o call_v it_o normannia_n i.e._n the_o country_n of_o the_o northern_a man_n so_o 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of_o normandy_n edward_n the_o holy_a surname_v confessâ—r_n king_n of_o england_n and_o last_o of_o the_o saxon_a line_n to_o the_o great_a grief_n of_o his_o subject_n depart_v this_o life_n he_o be_v son_n of_o emma_n a_o cousin_n of_o william_n as_o be_v daughter_n to_o richard_n the_o first_o duke_n of_o normandy_n and_o whilst_o he_o live_v under_o banishment_n in_o normandy_n have_v make_v william_n a_o promise_n of_o the_o next_o reversion_n of_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o harold_n the_o son_n of_o godwin_n and_o steward_n of_o the_o household_n under_o edward_n get_v possession_n of_o the_o crown_n upon_o which_o his_o brother_n tosto_n on_o one_o hand_n and_o the_o norman_n norman_n norman_n on_o the_o other_o lay_v out_o their_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o dethrone_v he_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v his_o brother_n tosto_n and_o harald_n king_n of_o norwey_n who_o tosto_n have_v draw_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n in_o a_o set-battle_n near_o stamford-bridge_n in_o yorkshire_n and_o so_o though_o not_o without_o great_a damage_n have_v gain_v the_o victory_n within_o less_o than_o nine_o day_n william_n surname_v bastard_n duke_n of_o normandy_n build_v upon_o the_o promise_n of_o edward_n late_o decease_v as_o also_o upon_o his_o adoption_n and_o relation_n to_o edward_n raise_v a_o powerful_a army_n and_o land_v in_o england_n in_o sussex_n harold_n present_o advance_v towards_o he_o though_o his_o soldier_n be_v harass_v and_o his_o army_n very_o much_o weaken_a by_o the_o late_a fight_n not_o far_o from_o hastings_n they_o engage_v where_o harold_n put_v himself_o forward_o into_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o battle_n and_o show_v great_a courage_n lose_v his_o life_n abundance_n of_o the_o english_a be_v slay_v though_o it_o will_v be_v almost_o impossible_a to_o find_v out_o the_o exact_a number_n william_n after_o he_o have_v win_v the_o day_n march_v through_o walingford_n with_o a_o barbarous_a army_n towards_o london_n where_o he_o be_v receive_v and_o inaugurate_v conqueror_n charter_n of_o william_n the_o conqueror_n the_o kingdom_n as_o himself_o express_v it_o be_v by_o divine_a providence_n design_v for_o he_o and_o grant_v by_o the_o favour_n of_o his_o lord_n and_o cousin_n the_o glorious_a king_n edward_n and_o a_o little_a after_o he_o add_v that_o the_o bounteous_a king_n edward_n have_v by_o adoption_n make_v he_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n though_o if_o the_o history_n of_o s._n stephen_n of_o caen_n may_v be_v credit_v these_o be_v the_o last_o word_n he_o speak_v upon_o his_o deathbed_n normandy_n history_n of_o st._n stephen_n monastery_n at_o caen_n in_o normandy_n the_o regal_a diadem_n which_o none_o of_o my_o predecessor_n wear_v i_o gain_v not_o by_o any_o hereditary_a title_n but_o by_o the_o favour_n of_o almighty_a god_n and_o a_o little_a after_o i_o name_v no_o heir_n to_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n but_o commend_v it_o whole_o to_o the_o eternal_a creator_n who_o i_o be_o and_o in_o who_o hand_n be_v all_o thing_n it_o be_v not_o a_o hereditary_a right_n that_o put_v i_o in_o possession_n of_o this_o honour_n but_o by_o a_o desperate_a engagement_n and_o much_o bloodshed_n i_o wrest_v it_o from_o that_o perjure_a king_n harold_n and_o have_v slay_v or_o put_v to_o flight_n all_o his_o abettor_n make_v myself_o master_n of_o it_o but_o why_o be_o i_o thus_o short_a upon_o so_o considerable_a a_o revolution_n of_o the_o british_a state_n if_o you_o can_v but_o have_v the_o patience_n to_o read_v it_o take_v what_o i_o draw_v up_o it_o be_v possible_a with_o little_a accuracy_n or_o thought_n but_o however_o with_o the_o exactness_n of_o a_o history_n when_o raw_a and_o young_a very_o unfit_a for_o such_o a_o undertake_n i_o have_v a_o design_n to_o write_v the_o history_n of_o our_o nation_n in_o latin_n conquest_n the_o norman_a conquest_n edward_n the_o confessor_n die_v without_o issue_n put_v the_o nobility_n and_o commonalty_n into_o a_o great_a distraction_n about_o name_v the_o new_a king_n edgar_n common_o call_v aetheling_n edmund_n ironside_n fâ—â—io_fw-la ironside_n ironside_n abnâ—pos_fw-la ex_fw-la fâ—â—io_fw-la great_a great_a grandchild_n by_o his_o son_n be_v the_o only_a person_n leave_v of_o the_o saxon_a line_n and_o as_o such_o have_v a_o hereditary_a title_n to_o the_o crown_n but_o his_o tender_a year_n be_v think_v altogether_o uncapable_a of_o government_n and_o beside_o his_o temper_n have_v in_o it_o a_o mixture_n of_o foreign_a humour_n as_o be_v bear_v in_o hungary_n the_o son_n of_o agatha_n daughter_n to_o the_o emperor_n henry_n the_o three_o who_o be_v at_o too_o great_a a_o distance_n to_o bear_v out_o the_o young_a boy_n either_o with_o assistance_n or_o advice_n upon_o these_o account_n he_o be_v not_o much_o respect_v by_o the_o english_a who_o value_v themselves_o upon_o nothing_o more_o than_o to_o have_v a_o
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so_o much_o obscure_v by_o the_o injury_n of_o time_n that_o in_o this_o matter_n it_o be_v easy_a to_o convince_v one_o of_o error_n than_o to_o discover_v the_o truth_n our_o historian_n affirm_v that_o the_o most_o ancient_a division_n of_o britain_n be_v into_o loegria_n cambria_n and_o albania_n that_o be_v to_o speak_v more_o intelligible_o into_o england_n wales_n and_o scotland_n but_o i_o look_v upon_o this_o to_o be_v of_o late_a date_n both_o because_o it_o be_v threefold_a arise_v from_o those_o three_o people_n the_o angles_n the_o cambrian_o and_o the_o scot_n who_o afterward_o share_v this_o island_n among_o they_o and_o also_o because_o there_o be_v no_o such_o division_n mention_v by_o classic_n author_n no_o nor_o before_o our_o countryman_n geoffrey_n of_o monmouth_n for_o as_o the_o critic_n of_o our_o age_n imagine_v his_o romance_n have_v not_o be_v all_o of_o a_o piece_n unless_o he_o have_v make_v brute_n have_v three_o son_n locrine_n camber_n and_o albanactus_n to_o answer_v the_o three_o nation_n that_o be_v here_o in_o his_o time_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n that_o he_o have_v before_o make_v his_o brute_n because_o this_o island_n be_v then_o call_v britain_n and_o they_o no_o way_n doubt_v but_o if_o there_o have_v be_v more_o distinct_a nation_n about_o that_o time_n here_o in_o britain_n he_o will_v have_v find_v more_o of_o brutus_n child_n in_o the_o opinion_n of_o many_o learned_a man_n the_o most_o ancient_a division_n of_o britain_n be_v that_o of_o ptolemy_n in_o his_o second_o book_n of_o mathematical_a construction_n where_o treat_v of_o parallel_n he_o divide_v it_o into_o great_a and_o little_a britain_n but_o with_o due_a submission_n to_o so_o great_a person_n i_o conceive_v they_o will_v be_v of_o opinion_n that_o in_o this_o place_n our_o island_n be_v call_v britannia_fw-la magna_fw-la and_o ireland_n parva_n slay_v greâ—â—_n littleâ—_n slay_v if_o they_o will_v please_v to_o consider_v the_o distance_n there_o from_o the_o aequator_fw-la a_o little_o more_o accurate_o and_o compare_v it_o with_o his_o geographical_a work_n however_o some_o modern_a writer_n have_v call_v the_o hither_o part_n of_o this_o island_n southwards_o great_a and_o the_o far_o towards_o the_o north_n little_a the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o be_v former_o distinguish_v into_o maiatae_n and_o caledonii_n that_o be_v into_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o the_o plain_n and_o the_o mountaineer_n as_o now_o the_o scot_n be_v into_o hechtland-man_n and_o lowland-man_n but_o the_o roman_n neglect_v the_o far_a tract_n because_o as_o appian_n say_v it_o can_v be_v of_o no_o importance_n or_o advantage_n to_o they_o and_o fix_v their_o bound_n not_o far_o from_o edinburgh_n divide_v the_o hither_o part_n now_o reduce_v to_o the_o form_n of_o a_o province_n into_o two_o the_o low_a and_o the_o upper_a srior_n l._n 55._o britaâ—â—_n infeâ—â—_n and_o srior_n as_o may_v be_v gather_v from_o dio._n the_o hither_o part_n along_o with_o wales_n be_v their_o upper_a the_o far_a lie_v northward_o the_o low_a and_o this_o be_v confirm_v by_o dio_n account_n of_o the_o seat_n of_o the_o legion_n the_o second_o legion_n term_v augusta_n at_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n viâ—_n isâ—â—_n câ—_n erlene_a 〈◊〉_d viâ—_n and_o the_o twenty_o call_v victrix_n at_o chester_n or_o deva_n be_v both_o place_v by_o he_o in_o upper_a britain_n but_o he_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o six_o legion_n call_v victrix_n who_o residence_n be_v at_o york_n serve_v in_o lower_n britain_n i_o shall_v think_v this_o division_n to_o have_v be_v make_v by_o severus_n the_o emperor_n since_o herodian_a assure_v we_o that_o after_o he_o have_v conquer_v albinus_n the_o then_o general_n of_o the_o britain_n have_v possess_v himself_o of_o the_o government_n and_o settle_v the_o affair_n of_o britain_n he_o divide_v the_o whole_a province_n into_o two_o part_n and_o assign_v to_o each_o its_o lieutenant_n afterward_o the_o roman_n divide_v the_o province_n of_o britain_n into_o three_o part_n 51_o part_n usserii_fw-la anâ—â—quitat_fw-la britano_n p._n 51_o as_o we_o may_v learn_v from_o a_o manuscript_n of_o sextus_n rufus_n viz._n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la and_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la bâ—â—tâ—â—_n bâ—â—tâ—â—_n which_o i_o fancy_v i_o have_v find_v out_o by_o the_o ancient_a bishop_n and_o their_o diocese_n pope_n lucius_n in_o grtaian_a intimate_v dâ—â—â—_n dâ—â—â—_n that_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n of_o the_o christian_n be_v model_v according_a to_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o roman_a magistrate_n and_o that_o the_o archbishop_n have_v their_o see_v in_o such_o city_n as_o have_v former_o be_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o roman_a governor_n the_o city_n say_v he_o and_o the_o place_n where_o primat_n be_v to_o preside_v be_v not_o of_o a_o late_a model_n but_o be_v fix_v many_o year_n before_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n to_o the_o governor_n of_o which_o city_n the_o gentile_n also_o make_v their_o appeal_n in_o the_o more_o weighty_a matter_n in_o which_o very_a city_n after_o the_o come_n of_o christ_n the_o apostle_n and_o their_o successor_n settle_v patriarch_n or_o primate_fw-la primate_fw-la primate_fw-la who_o have_v power_n to_o judge_v of_o the_o affair_n of_o bishop_n and_o in_o all_o cause_n of_o consequence_n now_o since_o britain_n have_v former_o three_o archbishop_n london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n i_o fancy_v that_o the_o province_n we_o now_o call_v canterbury_n for_o thither_o the_o see_v of_o london_n be_v translate_v make_v up_o the_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la that_o wales_n which_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o bishop_n of_o caerleon_n be_v the_o secunda_fw-la and_o that_o the_o province_n of_o york_n which_o then_o reach_v as_o far_o as_o the_o bind_v be_v the_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n part_n britain_n divide_v into_o part_n the_o next_o age_n after_o when_o the_o constitution_n of_o the_o roman_a government_n be_v every_o day_n change_v either_o through_o ambition_n that_o more_o may_v be_v prefer_v to_o place_n of_o honour_n â—rovinciâ—am_fw-la â—otitia_fw-la â—rovinciâ—am_fw-la or_o the_o policy_n of_o the_o emperor_n to_o curb_v the_o grow_a power_n of_o their_o precedent_n they_o divide_v britain_n into_o five_o part_n britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la secunda_fw-la maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n valentia_n and_o flavia_n caesariensis_n valentia_n seem_v to_o have_v be_v the_o northern_a part_n of_o the_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n which_o theodosius_n general_n under_o the_o emperor_n valens_n recover_v from_o the_o pict_n and_o scot_n and_o out_o of_o compliment_n to_o his_o master_n call_v it_o valentia_n as_o marcellinus_n full_o testify_v in_o those_o word_n 28._o â—b_fw-la 28._o the_o province_n which_o have_v fell_a into_o the_o enemy_n hand_n he_o recover_v and_o reduce_v to_o its_o former_a state_n so_o that_o by_o his_o mean_n it_o both_o enjoy_v a_o lawful_a governor_n and_o be_v also_o by_o appointment_n of_o the_o prince_n afterward_o call_v valentia_n it_o be_v reasonable_a to_o imagine_v that_o the_o son_n of_o this_o theodosius_n who_o be_v make_v emperor_n be_v call_v flavius_n theodosius_n and_o make_v several_a alteration_n in_o the_o empire_n may_v add_v the_o flavia_n because_o we_o never_o meet_v with_o britannia_n flavia_n before_o the_o time_n of_o this_o flavius_z to_o be_v short_a then_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la â—â—ima_fw-la â—itannia_fw-la â—â—ima_fw-la be_v all_o that_o southern_a tract_n bound_v on_o one_o hand_n with_o the_o british_a ocean_n and_o on_o the_o other_o with_o the_o thames_n and_o the_o severn_n sea_n â—arienâ—â—â—entia_fw-la â—â—tanâ—_n seâ—â—da_n â—â—via_fw-la â—â—arienâ—â—xima_fw-la â—arienâ—â—â—entia_fw-la britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la the_o same_o with_o the_o present_a wales_n flavia_n caesariensis_n reach_v from_o the_o thames_n to_o humber_n maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n from_o humber_n to_o the_o river_n tine_n or_o severus_n wall_n valentia_n from_o the_o tine_n to_o the_o wall_n near_o edinburgh_n call_v by_o the_o scots_a gramesdike_n which_o be_v the_o far_a limit_n of_o the_o roman_a empire_n and_o here_o
west_n by_o devonshire_n somersetshire_n devonshire_n and_o some_o part_n of_o somersetshire_n on_o the_o east_n by_o hantshire_n and_o southward_o which_o way_n it_o extend_v the_o far_a it_o be_v all_o sea-coast_n lie_v for_o about_o 50_o mile_n together_o as_o i_o say_v before_o upon_o the_o british_a ocean_n but_o the_o soil_n be_v fruitful_a and_o in_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o it_o there_o be_v wood_n and_o forest_n scatter_v here_o and_o there_o whence_o with_o several_a green_a hill_n that_o feed_v great_a flock_n of_o sheep_n pleasant_a pasture_n and_o fruitful_a valley_n it_o come_v quite_o down_o to_o the_o seashore_n which_o i_o shall_v keep_v close_a to_o in_o my_o description_n have_v no_o better_a method_n to_o take_v asleep_o at_o the_o very_a entrance_n into_o this_o county_n from_o devonshire_n the_o first_o place_n that_o appear_v upon_o the_o seashore_n be_v lyme_n lyme_n lyme_n a_o little_a town_n stand_v upon_o a_o steep_a hill_n so_o call_v from_o a_o rivulet_n of_o that_o name_n glide_v by_o it_o which_o can_v scarce_o be_v repute_v a_o seaport_n town_n or_o haven_n though_o it_o be_v frequent_v by_o fisherman_n and_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o a_o harbour_n below_o it_o which_o they_o call_v the_o cobbe_n well_o secure_v from_o tempestuous_a wind_n by_o rock_n and_o lofty_a tree_n we_o scarce_o meet_v with_o its_o name_n in_o ancient_a book_n only_o i_o have_v read_v that_o king_n kinwulf_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 774._o give_v in_o these_o word_n the_o land_n of_o one_o mansion_n to_o the_o church_n of_o scireburn_n near_o the_o western_a bank_n of_o the_o river_n lim_z and_o not_o far_o from_o the_o place_n where_o it_o fall_v into_o the_o sea_n so_o long_o as_o for_o the_o say_a church_n salt_n shall_v be_v boil_v there_o for_o the_o supply_n of_o various_a want_v b_o hard_o by_o the_o river_n carr_n empty_v itself_o where_o stand_v charmouth_n stand_v it_o be_v now_o call_v charmouth_n carmouth_n carmouth_n carmouth_n a_o little_a village_n where_o the_o bold_a pirate_a dane_n have_v the_o good_a fortune_n to_o beat_v the_o english_a in_o two_o engagement_n first_o conquer_a king_n egbert_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 831_o and_o then_o king_n aethelwulf_n in_o the_o eight_o year_n after_o next_o be_v burtport_n hemp_n burport_v famous_a for_o hemp_n or_o rather_o bruteport_n rather_o call_v also_o bridport_n and_o britport_n say_v leland_n of_o some_o write_a bruteport_n birtport_n seat_v between_o two_o small_a river_n which_o meet_v there_o the_o soil_n whereof_o produce_v the_o best_a hemp_n in_o this_o town_n a_o hundred_o and_o twenty_o house_n be_v compute_v in_o edward_n the_o confessor_n time_n but_o in_o william_n the_o conqueror_n reign_n as_o appear_v by_o domesday-book_n there_o be_v no_o more_o than_o a_o hundred_o it_o be_v heretofore_o so_o famous_a for_o make_v rope_n and_o cable_n for_o ship_n that_o it_o be_v provide_v by_o a_o special_a statute_n for_o a_o set_a time_n that_o such_o sort_n of_o tackle_n for_o the_o use_n of_o the_o english_a navy_n shall_v be_v make_v no_o where_o else_o nor_o can_v this_o maintain_v the_o name_n of_o a_o port_n though_o at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n that_o run_v by_o it_o which_o be_v enclose_v with_o hill_n on_o both_o side_n nature_n seem_v purposely_o to_o have_v project_v a_o commodious_a place_n for_o a_o harbour_n as_o a_o inducement_n for_o art_n and_o industry_n to_o finish_v it_o c_o dorset_z shire_n by_o rob_n morden_n from_o thence_o the_o shore_n lie_v straight_o along_o by_o the_o island_n purbeck_n â—â—â—beck_n â—â—â—beck_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v full_a of_o heath_n wood_n and_o forest_n well_o stock_v with_o fallow-deer_n and_o stag_n and_o contain_v under_o ground_n here_o and_o there_o some_o vein_n of_o marble_n do_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o it_o stand_v former_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v corffe_n hill_n corffe_n seat_v upon_o a_o great_a stately_a hill_n 〈…〉_o 〈…〉_o a_o very_a ancient_a ruin_n but_o at_o last_o fall_v quite_o to_o shatter_v repair_v shatter_v until_o of_o late_o it_o have_v be_v repair_v which_o nevertheless_o be_v a_o notable_a memorial_n of_o the_o spite_n of_o mothers-in-law_n epâ—â—thers_n 〈◊〉_d will_n &_o epâ—â—thers_n for_o aelfrith_n that_o she_o may_v make_v way_n for_o she_o own_o son_n etheldred_n to_o the_o throne_n when_o her_o son-in-law_n edward_n king_n of_o england_n make_v she_o a_o visit_n here_o as_o he_o come_v from_o hunt_v set_v some_o ruffian_n upon_o he_o who_o slay_v he_o whilst_o his_o impious_a stepmother_n glut_v her_o eye_n with_o the_o scene_n of_o his_o murder_n which_o impiety_n she_o afterward_o by_o a_o late_a repentance_n use_v her_o utmost_a endeavour_n to_o expiate_v assume_v the_o habit_n of_o a_o nun_n and_o build_v religious_a house_n e_fw-la this_o purbeck_n be_v call_v a_o island_n though_o it_o be_v but_o a_o peninsula_n be_v every_o way_n wash_v by_o the_o sea_n island_n sea_n to_o the_o west_n also_o the_o river_n frome_n and_o another_o little_a river_n almost_o make_v it_o a_o island_n but_o westward_o for_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o sea_n wind_n very_o much_o inward_a which_o have_v a_o strait_a and_o narrow_a inlet_n or_o passage_n opposite_a to_o which_o within_o be_v a_o island_n with_o decay_v with_o it_o be_v now_o go_v to_o decay_v a_o blockhouse_n call_v brenksey_n widen_v and_o expand_v itself_o to_o a_o bay_n of_o a_o great_a breadth_n to_o the_o north_n of_o which_o in_o a_o peninsula_fw-la hard_a by_o be_v pool_n a_o small_a town_n so_o situate_v that_o the_o water_n surround_v it_o every_o way_n but_o northward_o where_o it_o be_v join_v to_o the_o continent_n and_o have_v only_o one_o gate_n it_o be_v not_o unlikely_a that_o it_o take_v its_o name_n from_o that_o bay_n below_o it_o which_o in_o a_o calm_a seem_v as_o it_o be_v a_o stand_a water_n and_o such_o as_o we_o in_o our_o language_n call_v a_o pool_n this_o in_o the_o last_o age_n be_v improve_v from_o a_o sedgeplat_n with_o a_o few_o fisherman_n hut_v to_o it_o to_o leland_n attribute_n the_o rise_n of_o this_o to_o the_o decay_n of_o warham_n imagine_v that_o while_n the_o ship_n can_v go_v up_o so_o far_o and_o there_o unload_v it_o be_v in_o a_o prosperous_a condition_n but_o when_o for_o want_v of_o depth_n of_o water_n they_o lose_v that_o road_n it_o be_v probable_a they_o take_v up_o at_o pool_n and_o so_o by_o little_a and_o little_o enrich_v it_o a_o well_o frequent_v market-town_n and_o grow_v very_o wealthy_a be_v adorn_v with_o fair_a building_n f_o k._n hen._n 6._o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n transfer_v the_o franchise_n of_o the_o port_n of_o melcombe_n which_o he_o have_v disfranchise_v to_o this_o place_n and_o give_v leave_v to_o the_o mayor_n to_o enclose_v it_o with_o wall_n which_o be_v afterward_o begin_v at_o the_o haven_n by_o that_o rich._n 3._o who_o deserve_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o one_o of_o the_o worst_a of_o man_n and_o best_a of_o king_n but_o from_o that_o time_n by_o i_o know_v not_o what_o ill_a destiny_n or_o rather_o negligence_n of_o the_o townsman_n it_o have_v be_v decay_v so_o that_o now_o the_o house_n for_o want_v of_o inhabitant_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o repair_n 〈◊〉_d â—e_z râ—ver_o 〈◊〉_d into_o the_o west_n corner_n of_o this_o bay_n frome_n a_o famous_a river_n of_o this_o county_n discharge_v itself_o for_o so_o it_o be_v common_o call_v though_o the_o saxon_n as_o we_o learn_v from_o asserius_fw-la name_v it_o frau_n from_o whence_o perhaps_o because_o this_o bay_n be_v former_o call_v fraumouth_n latter_a age_n imagine_v that_o the_o river_n be_v call_v frome_n it_o have_v its_o rise_n at_o evarshot_n near_o the_o western_a bound_n of_o the_o shire_n from_o whence_o it_o run_v eastward_o by_o frompton_n frompton_n frompton_n to_o which_o it_o have_v give_v its_o name_n and_o be_v join_v by_o a_o rivulet_n from_o the_o north_n that_o flow_v by_o cerne_n abbey_n abbey_n cerne_n abbey_n b._n abbey_n malmesb._n de_fw-fr gestis_fw-la pontificum_fw-la fol._n 142._o b._n which_o be_v build_v by_o austin_n the_o english_a apostle_n when_o he_o have_v dash_v to_o piece_n the_o idol_n of_o the_o pagan_a saxon_n there_o call_v heil_n and_o have_v reform_v their_o superstitious_a ignorance_n elsewhere_o ignorance_n here_o be_v first_o breed_v among_o the_o religious_a man_n as_o i_o have_v read_v john_n morton_n cardinal_n and_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n bear_v at_o s._n andrews_n milborne_n worthy_o advance_v to_o so_o high_a place_n for_o his_o good_a service_n in_o work_v england_n happiness_n by_o the_o union_n of_o the_o two_o house_n of_o lancaster_n and_o york_n and_o of_o this_o family_n there_o have_v issue_v both_o robert_n bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o many_o gentleman_n of_o very_o good_a note_n in_o this_o country_n and_o elsewhere_o more_o
he_o to_o be_v about_o 80_o mile_n distant_a from_o that_o sea_n which_o wash_v the_o east_n part_n of_o kent_n where_o he_o land_v now_o this_o ford_n we_o mention_v be_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o the_o sea_n and_o i_o be_o the_o first_o that_o i_o know_v of_o that_o have_v mention_v and_o settle_v it_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n some_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o towards_o the_o east_n the_o little_a river_n mole_n hasten_v into_o the_o sea_n riv_o mole_n riv_o after_o it_o have_v cross_v the_o county_n from_o the_o southern_a bind_v but_o stop_v at_o last_o in_o its_o way_n by_o the_o opposition_n of_o hill_n authority_n hill_n see_v several_a instance_n of_o this_o kind_n as_o they_o be_v reckon_v up_o by_o the_o learned_a selden_n in_o his_o note_n upon_o drayton_n â—olyelbion_n p._n 267._o with_o their_o several_a authority_n like_o that_o noble_a river_n of_o spain_n anas_n spain_n anas_n a_o river_n in_o spain_n it_o force_v open_v a_o passage_n under_o ground_n as_o if_o it_o be_v some_o mole_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o name_n that_o subterraneous_a animal_n be_v call_v in_o english_a a_o mole_n but_o there_o be_v nothing_o famous_a upon_o this_o river_n only_o at_o some_o distance_n from_o its_o head_n near_o the_o old_a military_a way_n of_o the_o roman_n call_v stanystreat_n be_v the_o town_n aclea_n common_o name_v ockley_n ockley_n ockley_n from_o the_o oak_n here_o aethelwolph_n son_n of_o egbert_n who_o notwithstanding_o he_o have_v enter_v in_o to_o holy_a order_n yet_o by_o a_o dispensation_n from_o the_o pope_n succeed_v his_o father_n hereditary_o in_o the_o kingdom_n engage_v the_o danish_a army_n with_o good_a success_n for_o he_o kill_v most_o of_o their_o brave_a man_n though_o with_o no_o great_a advantage_n to_o his_o country_n that_o danish_a hydra_n still_o sprout_v up_o anew_o d_o a_o little_a from_o the_o head_n of_o this_o river_n stand_v gatton_n gatton_n gatton_n now_o hardly_o a_o village_n though_o former_o a_o famous_a town_n as_o a_o argument_n of_o its_o antiquity_n it_o show_v roman_a coin_n dig_v up_o there_o and_o send_v two_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n low_o be_v rhie-gat_a rhie-gat_a rhie-gat_a i.e._n according_a to_o our_o ancient_a language_n the_o course_n or_o channel_n of_o a_o small_a river_n in_o a_o vale_n run_v out_o a_o great_a way_n eastward_o call_v tract_n call_v the_o holm-tree_n abound_v very_o much_o through_o all_o this_o tract_n holmesdale_n holmesdale_n holmesdale_n the_o inhabitant_n whereof_o because_o once_o or_o twice_o they_o defeat_v the_o plunder_v dane_n have_v this_o rhyme_n in_o their_o own_o commendation_n the_o vale_n of_o holmesdall_n never_o win_v ne_o never_o shall_v this_o rhiegate_n be_v more_o considerable_a for_o its_o largeness_n than_o building_n on_o the_o southside_n of_o it_o be_v a_o park_n grow_v thick_a with_o little_a grove_n and_o in_o this_o the_o most_o noble_a charles_n earl_n of_o nottingham_n baron_n of_o effingham_n and_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n have_v his_o seat_n where_o former_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n and_o surrey_n build_v a_o small_a monastery_n on_o the_o east-side_n be_v a_o castle_n stand_v upon_o a_o high-ground_n now_o neglect_v and_o decay_v with_o age_n it_o be_v build_v by_o the_o same_o earl_n and_o be_v common_o call_v holmes-castle_n from_o the_o vale_n in_o which_o it_o stand_v under_o this_o there_o be_v a_o wonderful_a vault_n underground_o of_o arch_a work_n make_v of_o freestone_n the_o same_o with_o that_o of_o the_o hill_n itself_o and_o hollow_v with_o great_a labour_n the_o earl_n of_o warren_n as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o book_n of_o inquisition_n hold_v it_o in_o chief_a of_o the_o king_n in_o his_o barony_n from_o the_o conquest_n of_o england_n anglia_fw-it in_o barâ—â—â—_n sva_fw-la de_fw-la câ—questa_fw-la anglia_fw-it from_o thence_o it_o run_v by_o bechworth's-castle_n for_o which_o thomas_n which_o sir_n thomas_n thomas_n brown_a procure_v the_o privilege_n of_o a_o fair_a from_o henry_n the_o 6_o for_o it_o be_v the_o seat_n of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o brown_n bâ—owns_n bâ—owns_n knight_n of_o which_o in_o the_o memory_n of_o our_o grandfather_n after_o anthony_n after_o sir_n anthony_n anthony_n brown_n have_v marry_v lucy_n four_o daughter_n of_o john_n nevil_n marquis_n of_o montacute_n with_o who_o he_o have_v a_o pretty_a great_a fortune_n queen_n mary_n honour_v his_o grandchild_n by_o a_o son_n with_o the_o title_n of_o viscount_n montacute_n a_o few_o mile_n hence_o to_o the_o west_n we_o see_v effingham_n former_o the_o possession_n of_o william_n howard_n that_o conqueror_n of_o the_o scot_n son_n to_o thomas_n duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o be_v create_v baron_n howard_n of_o effingham_n effinghaâ—_n effinghaâ—_n by_o queen_n mary_n and_o be_v make_v lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n be_v first_o chamberlain_z to_z queen_n elizabeth_z of_o bless_a memory_n and_o afterward_o keeper_n of_o the_o privy_a seal_n his_o son_n charles_n be_v now_o in_o a_o flourish_a condition_n and_o be_v lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o england_n who_o the_o same_o elizabeth_n in_o the_o year_n 1597._o for_o his_o valour_n and_o great_a service_n advance_v to_o the_o dignity_n of_o earl_n of_o nottingham_n annal_n nottingham_n of_o who_o more_o in_o my_o annal_n but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o river_n the_o mole_n come_v to_o whitehill_n upon_o which_o boxtree_n grow_v in_o great_a abundance_n hide_v itself_o or_o be_v rather_o swallow_v up_o at_o the_o foot_n of_o it_o and_o for_o that_o reason_n the_o place_n be_v call_v swallow_n swallow_n the_o swallow_n but_o after_o about_o the_o space_n of_o two_o mile_n it_o bubble_n up_o and_o rise_v again_o f_o so_o that_o the_o inhabitant_n of_o this_o tract_n no_o less_o than_o the_o spaniard_n 〈◊〉_d a_o bridge_n upon_o whiâ—_n flock_n of_o sheep_n 〈◊〉_d may_v boast_v of_o have_v a_o bridge_n that_o feed_v several_a flock_n of_o sheep_n for_o the_o spaniard_n have_v make_v this_o a_o common_a proverb_n in_o relation_n to_o the_o place_n where_o the_o river_n 267._o river_n seld._n comment_n in_o polyolb_n p._n 267._o anas_n now_o call_v guadiana_n hide_v itself_o for_o ten_o mile_n together_o our_o river_n mole_n thus_o recover_v itself_o from_o under_o ground_n go_v with_o a_o slow_a current_n winchester_n current_n by_o stoke_n dabernoun_n so_o name_v of_o the_o ancient_a possessor_n the_o dabernoun_n gentleman_n of_o great_a note_n afterward_o by_o inheritance_n from_o they_o the_o possession_n of_o the_o lord_n bray_n and_o by_o aâ—sher_n sometime_o a_o retire_a place_n belong_v to_o the_o bishop_n of_o winchester_n towards_o the_o thames_n and_o enter_v it_o hard_o by_o molesey_n to_o which_o it_o communicate_v the_o name_n after_o our_o thames_n have_v receive_v the_o mole_n it_o post_v forward_o direct_o to_o the_o north_n pâ—ris_n kingstâ—â—_n matth._n pâ—ris_n run_v by_o kingston_n former_o call_v moreford_n as_o some_o will_v have_v it_o a_o little_a market-town_n of_o very_a great_a resort_n and_o once_o famous_a for_o the_o castle_n of_o the_o clares_z earl_n of_o gloucester_n have_v its_o rise_n out_o of_o the_o ruin_n of_o a_o more_o ancient_a little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n situate_v in_o a_o level_a ground_n and_o much_o expose_v to_o inundation_n in_o this_o town_n when_o the_o danish_a war_n have_v almost_o quite_o blow_v up_o england_n athelstan_n edwin_n and_o ethelred_n the_o king_n be_v inaugurate_v marketplace_n inaugurate_v upon_o a_o open_a stage_n in_o the_o marketplace_n whereupon_o from_o the_o king_n it_o come_v to_o be_v call_v kingston_n i.e._n a_o royal_a town_n g_o in_o this_o neighbourhood_n also_o the_o king_n of_o england_n air_n england_n by_o this_o mean_n it_o be_v a_o usual_a nursery_n for_o our_o late_a prince_n and_o princess_n when_o child_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o wholesomeness_n of_o its_o air_n choose_v they_o a_o seat_n which_o from_o its_o shine_a or_o splendour_n they_o call_v shene_n edward_n richmond_z the_o pâ—ace_n and_o uâ—â—â—â—_n call_v shâ—_n before_o hen._n â—_o edward_n but_o now_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o richmond_n here_o it_o be_v that_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n k._n edward_n 3._o after_o he_o have_v live_v enough_o both_o to_o glory_n and_o nature_n die_v of_o grief_n for_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o warlike_a son_n who_o death_n be_v so_o great_a a_o affliction_n both_o to_o he_o and_o all_o england_n as_o make_v the_o method_n of_o consolation_n altogether_o ineffectual_a and_o indeed_o if_o ever_o england_n have_v a_o just_a occasion_n for_o sorrow_n than_o it_o be_v for_o in_o the_o space_n of_o one_o year_n it_o be_v entire_o bereave_v of_o its_o ornament_n of_o true_a military_a discipline_n and_o untainted_a courage_n both_o of_o these_o carry_v their_o conquer_a sword_n through_o france_n and_o put_v such_o a_o terror_n into_o that_o kingdom_n as_o may_v deserve_o give_v the_o father_n with_o anticchus_n the_o
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stephens_n s._n stephens_n and_o sir_n roger_n manwood_n knight_n lord_n chief_a baron_n of_o the_o exchequer_n a_o person_n of_o great_a knowledge_n in_o our_o common_a law_n to_o who_o munificence_n the_o poor_a inhabitant_n be_v very_o much_o indebt_v be_v late_o its_o great_a ornament_n nor_o be_v his_o son_n sir_n peter_n manwood_n knight_n of_o the_o bath_n a_o less_o honour_n to_o it_o at_o this_o day_n who_o i_o can_v not_o but_o mention_n with_o this_o respect_n and_o deference_n since_o he_o be_v a_o encourager_n of_o virtue_n learning_n and_o learned_a man_n from_o hence_o the_o stour_n by_o fordich_n fordich_n fordich_n which_o in_o domesday-book_n be_v call_v the_o little_a burrow_n of_o forewich_n famous_a for_o its_o excellent_a trout_n pass_v on_o to_o sturemouth_n sturemouth_n which_o it_o have_v now_o forsake_v a_o mile_n and_o more_o yet_o leave_v and_o bequeath_v his_o name_n to_o it_o but_o now_o by_o stouremouth_n run_v a_o brook_n which_o issue_v out_o of_o s._n eadburgh_n well_o at_o liming_n where_o the_o daughter_n to_o k._n ethelbert_n first_o of_o our_o
who_o by_o his_o wife_n margaret_n elder_a daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o richard_n earl_n of_o dorset_n have_v six_o son_n nicholas_z john_n richard_z thomas_n sackvill_n and_o george_n and_o die_v may_n 7._o 1664._o 454._o 1664._o dudg_n bar._n vol._n 2._o p._n 454._o have_v be_v already_o succeed_v by_o four_o of_o they_o his_o four_o son_n thomas_n a_o person_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o virtue_n be_v now_o earl_n of_o thanet_n aa_n southward_n stand_v the_o rutupiae_n or_o rutupium_n rutupium_n rutupium_n which_o whether_o it_o be_v the_o same_o with_o the_o portus_n rutupensis_n rutupiae_n statio_fw-la or_o the_o old_a reptimouth_n be_v a_o question_n 4._o question_n port_n and_o fort_n p._n 3._o 4._o mr._n summoner_n it_o be_v plain_o will_v have_v they_o two_o place_n contrary_a to_o the_o opinion_n of_o leland_n lambard_n and_o camden_n wherein_o in_o the_o general_n i_o can_v willing_o agree_v with_o he_o but_o can_v by_o no_o mean_n think_v our_o portus_n rutupensis_n can_v ever_o be_v sandwich_n but_o rather_o stonar_n which_o he_o himself_o allow_v to_o have_v be_v a_o ancient_a port._n i_o acknowledge_v sandwich_n lie_v well_o nigh_o as_o near_o to_o the_o old_a rutupium_n as_o stonar_n do_v and_o consequent_o might_n as_o deserve_o have_v assume_v the_o name_n of_o portus_n rutupensis_n as_o stonar_n can_v have_v it_o have_v the_o same_o conveniency_n in_o point_n of_o situation_n for_o such_o a_o purpose_n as_o stonar_n once_o have_v which_o i_o dare_v vouch_v it_o be_v the_o road_n where_o the_o ship_n lay_v that_o come_v ad_fw-la urbem_fw-la rutupiae_n as_o ptolemy_n call_v it_o that_o be_v a_o little_a mile_n high_o in_o the_o country_n just_a as_o leith_n in_o scotland_n be_v the_o port_n to_o edenbugh_v and_o topsham_n in_o england_n to_o exeter_n and_o this_o too_o be_v afterward_o the_o lundenwic_n or_o port_n to_o which_o all_o such_o as_o trade_v either_o to_o london_n from_o foreign_a part_n or_o from_o london_n into_o foreign_a part_n have_v their_o chief_a resort_n bb_v and_o yet_o we_o must_v not_o deny_v but_o that_o sandwich_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n though_o daughter_n to_o these_o it_o be_v mention_v 15._o mention_v ibid._n p._n 15._o say_v somner_n in_o one_o of_o the_o chartulary_n of_o the_o church_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o year_n 979._o but_o the_o sax._n the_o chron._n sax._n saxon_a chronicle_n tell_v we_o that_o above_o a_o hundred_o year_n before_o aethelstan_n king_n of_o kent_n and_o a_o certain_a duke_n call_v ealcher_n overthrow_v the_o dane_n in_o a_o sea-fight_n at_o dondpic_n in_o kent_n from_o which_o time_n it_o grow_v great_a and_o great_a upon_o the_o decay_n of_o richborough_n and_o stonar_n till_o the_o day_n of_o edward_n the_o confessor_n when_o at_o the_o first_o institution_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n which_o now_o be_v it_o be_v think_v fit_a to_o be_v esteem_v one_o of_o the_o five_o than_o stonar_n then_o be_v since_o when_o it_o have_v still_o retain_v that_o title_n be_v the_o second_o port_n in_o order_n and_o have_v always_o be_v esteem_v a_o town_n of_o trade_n and_o repute_n which_o of_o late_o have_v be_v increase_v by_o afford_v a_o honourable_a title_n to_o that_o great_a seaman_n edward_n montague_n esq_n who_o have_v get_v the_o sole_a command_n of_o the_o english_a fleet_n in_o the_o late_a usurpation_n with_o singular_a prudence_n so_o wrought_v upon_o the_o seaman_n that_o they_o peaceable_o deliver_v up_o the_o whole_a fleet_n to_o king_n charles_n 2._o for_o which_o signal_n service_n he_o be_v july_n 12._o 12_o car._n 2._o advance_v to_o the_o honour_n of_o lord_n montague_n of_o s._n neot_n viscount_n hinchingbrook_n and_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n who_o die_v at_o sea_n 28_o may_n 1672._o be_v succeed_v in_o his_o honour_n by_o his_o elder_a son_n edward_n who_o be_v now_o earl_n of_o sandwich_n cc._n next_o be_v dover_n dover_n dover_n where_o some_o part_n of_o the_o pharus_n or_o lighthouse_n which_o stand_v on_o the_o hill_n over_o against_o the_o castle_n be_v yet_o remain_v now_o vulgar_o call_v bredenstone_n here_o the_o lord_n warden_n of_o the_o cinque_fw-fr port_n since_o shipway_n have_v be_v antiquate_v have_v be_v of_o late_o swear_v and_o indeed_o most_o of_o the_o other_o business_n relate_v to_o the_o port_n in_o general_a be_v do_v here_o here_o be_v all_o the_o court_v keep_v and_o from_o hence_o be_v the_o most_o frequent_a passage_n out_o of_o england_n into_o france_n which_o have_v render_v it_o famous_a throughout_o the_o world_n and_o the_o more_o by_o have_v give_v of_o late_a the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n lord_n hunsdon_n viscount_n rochfort_n 398._o rochfort_n dugd_a bar._n vol._n 2._o p._n 398._o who_o on_o the_o 8_o of_o march_n 3_o car._n 1._o be_v advance_v to_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o dover_n he_o die_v about_o the_o year_n 1666._o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n john_n who_o die_v the_o year_n follow_v without_o issue_n male_a this_o title_n lie_v extinguish_v till_o it_o be_v revive_v again_o by_o king_n james_n in_o the_o person_n of_o the_o honourable_a hen._n jermin_n esq_n nephew_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a henry_n earl_n of_o st._n alban_n who_o be_v create_v baron_n of_o dover_n may_v 13._o 1685._o 2_o jac._n 2._o dd_v southwestward_o from_o hence_o on_o the_o same_o shore_n lie_v the_o town_n of_o hithe_n and_o not_o far_o from_o it_o a_o most_o noble_a antiquity_n now_o call_v stutfall_n castle_n which_o no_o question_n be_v the_o ancient_a portus_n lemanis_n for_o very_o good_a reason_n bring_v by_o our_o author_n though_o 38._o though_o port_n and_o fort_n p._n 38._o mr._n somner_n allege_v the_o contrary_a he_o allow_v it_o indeed_o to_o have_v be_v a_o roman_a fort_n but_o by_o no_o mean_n the_o old_a portus_n lemanis_n that_o lie_v according_a to_o all_o the_o copy_n of_o the_o itinerary_n 16_o mile_n from_o canterbury_n whereas_o stutfall_n be_v but_o 14_o about_o the_o same_o distance_n say_v he_o that_o dover_n be_v from_o it_o wherefore_o he_o rather_o suppose_v that_o there_o be_v a_o mistake_n in_o the_o librarian_o in_o set_v a_o five_o for_o a_o x_o and_o that_o the_o distance_n indeed_o shall_v have_v be_v xxi_o which_o set_v it_o about_o romney_n the_o place_n he_o will_v have_v to_o be_v the_o true_a portus_n lemanis_n but_o this_o conjecture_n put_v it_o more_o out_o of_o distance_n than_o before_o and_o it_o be_v a_o much_o easy_a mistake_n in_o the_o librarians_n to_o transpose_v a_o five_o and_o a_o i_o which_o set_v it_o in_o true_a distance_n again_o according_a to_o mr._n somner_n himself_o viz._n at_o fourteen_o and_o no_o more_o or_o to_o admit_v of_o no_o mistake_n in_o the_o librarian_o at_o all_o if_o we_o set_v lyme_n as_o 37._o as_o ibid._n p._n 37._o our_o author_n say_v at_o the_o same_o distance_n from_o canterbury_n that_o dover_n be_v which_o be_v 15_o mile_n and_o the_o low_a side_n of_o stutfall_n castle_n where_o the_o port_n must_v be_v near_o a_o mile_n below_o lyme_n as_o real_o it_o be_v and_o allow_v too_o that_o the_o roman_a mile_n be_v somewhat_o less_o than_o the_o english_a we_o shall_v bring_v it_o again_o in_o true_a distance_n at_o xvi_o mile_n without_o carry_v it_o to_o romney_n which_o in_o all_o probability_n in_o those_o day_n lay_v under_o water_n at_o least_o in_o springtide_n or_o if_o not_o so_o the_o marsh_n certain_o do_v betwixt_o stutfall_n and_o romney_n which_o they_o can_v never_o pass_v nor_o do_v they_o ever_o attempt_v it_o for_o we_o find_v the_o roman_a way_n end_v here_o as_o it_o be_v necessary_a it_o shall_v since_o it_o can_v not_o well_o be_v carry_v on_o further_a through_o a_o marsh_n or_o rather_o sea_n 8_o mile_n together_o for_o so_o far_o it_o be_v hence_o to_o the_o town_n of_o romney_n ddd_v west_n whereof_o at_z about_z 8_o mile_n more_o distance_n stand_v the_o town_n of_o apledore_n upon_o a_o rise_a ground_n which_o in_o the_o time_n of_o the_o saxon_n an._n 894._o stand_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n limene_n as_o their_o 894._o their_o an._n 894._o chronicle_n tell_v we_o whence_o it_o be_v plain_a that_o romney_n or_o at_o least_o walland-marsh_n be_v then_o all_o a_o sea_n for_o we_o never_o put_v the_o mouth_n of_o a_o river_n but_o at_o its_o entrance_n into_o the_o sea_n now_o if_o the_o sea_n come_v so_o late_o as_o an._n 894._o to_o the_o town_n of_o apledore_n in_o all_o probability_n 500_o year_n before_o in_o the_o roman_n time_n it_o may_v come_v as_o far_o as_o newenden_n where_o mr._n selden_n and_o our_o author_n have_v place_v the_o city_n and_o castle_n of_o anderida_n erect_v here_o by_o the_o roman_n to_o repel_v the_o saxon_a rover_n the_o sea_n here_o in_o all_o age_n have_v retire_v by_o degree_n i_o know_v 105._o
that_o name_n to_o the_o place_n where_o oswald_n hundred-court_n be_v to_o be_v keep_v and_o the_o whole_a hundred_o take_v its_o name_n from_o thence_o it_o be_v very_o usual_a for_o hundred_o to_o be_v denominate_v from_o a_o hill_n a_o field_n a_o tree_n a_o stone_n or_o a_o cross_n where_o the_o court_n be_v call_v in_o this_o charter_n there_o be_v mention_n of_o ulfere_n law_n and_o cuthburge_n law_n hundred_o now_o swallow_v up_o in_o oswald_n law_n and_o in_o other_o county_n the_o name_n of_o hundred_o often_o terminate_v in_o law_n as_o in_o herefordshire_n radlaw_n and_o wormlaw_n hundred_o on_o the_o rise_a ground_n beforementioned_a the_o hundred-court_n be_v still_o call_v p_o below_o powick_n on_o the_o eastern-bank_n of_o the_o severn_n stand_v kemsey_n â—â—â—sey_n â—â—â—sey_n a_o ancient_a manor_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n where_o before_o the_o conquest_n and_o many_o age_n after_o they_o have_v a_o noble_a palace_n which_o have_v be_v long_o since_o demolish_v so_o that_o the_o ruin_n be_v not_o discernible_a about_o three_o mile_n southward_o be_v cromb_n d'abetot_n paletot_n â—â—mb_a paletot_n name_v from_o urso_n d'abetot_v ancient_o lord_n thereof_o now_o the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o lord_n coventry_n and_o the_o adjoin_a church_n be_v the_o burial_n place_n of_o the_o family_n about_o two_o mile_n on_o the_o westside_n of_o the_o severn_n be_v great_a malvern_n malvern_n great_a malvern_n a_o abbey_n seat_v at_o the_o foot_n of_o the_o hill_n which_o be_v found_v by_o one_o aldwin_n a_o hermit_n in_o the_o eighteen_o year_n of_o the_o conquerour_n reign_n and_o himself_o with_o king_n henry_n his_o son_n be_v benefactor_n to_o it_o this_o house_n be_v of_o the_o benedictine-order_n and_o a_o cell_n belong_v to_o westminster-abbey_n a_o very_a fair_a church_n be_v yet_o remain_v which_o serve_v the_o parish_n but_o almost_o nothing_o be_v leave_v to_o maintain_v a_o minister_n two_o mile_n south_n from_o this_o lie_v little_a malvern_n malvern_n little_a malvern_n in_o a_o dismal_a cavity_n of_o the_o hill_n it_o be_v found_v an._n dom._n 1171._o by_o joceline_n and_o edred_n two_o brother_n who_o be_v successive_o prior_n of_o the_o house_n which_o be_v also_o of_o the_o benedictine-order_n and_o a_o cell_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o worcester_n pp_n when_o our_o author_n observe_v that_o a_o ditch_n be_v draw_v to_o divide_v the_o land_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o gloucester_n from_o those_o of_o the_o church_n of_o worcester_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o hereford_n for_o that_o church_n have_v several_a manor_n on_o the_o westside_n malvern-hill_n and_o 503._o and_o angl._n sacr._n annal._n wig._n a.d._n 1278._o p._n 503._o there_o be_v a_o famous_a quarrel_n between_o thomas_n de_fw-fr cantilupe_n bishop_n of_o hereford_n and_o this_o earl_n touch_v some_o land_n claim_v by_o the_o bishop_n in_o malvern-chace_n and_o the_o judge_n who_o be_v to_o decide_v that_o controversy_n sit_v in_o the_o chase_n q_o mr._n camden_n observe_v that_o washbourn_n washbourn_n washbourn_n under_o bredon-hill_n with_o some_o other_o village_n in_o this_o county_n be_v quite_o sever_v from_o the_o main_a body_n the_o reason_n whereof_o may_v be_v too_o obscure_a to_o attempt_v a_o positive_a account_n of_o it_o but_o it_o be_v worthy_a our_o observation_n that_o in_o fact_n all_o these_o dismember_a part_n except_o dudley_n be_v original_o church-land_n old_a barrow_n environ_v by_o warwickshire_n belong_v to_o evesham-abbey_n alderminster_n to_o pershore_n all_o the_o rest_n be_v the_o land_n of_o the_o bishop_n and_o church_n of_o worcester_n before_o the_o division_n of_o england_n into_o county_n and_o though_o several_a of_o these_o have_v be_v alienate_v many_o age_n yet_o they_o be_v still_o in_o oswaldslow_n hundred_o as_o olb-barrow_n be_v in_o the_o hundred_o of_o blackenhurst_n and_o alderminster_n in_o pershore_n hundred_o but_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o last_o abbey_n be_v late_a than_o the_o division_n into_o shire_n as_o for_o dudley_n the_o castle_n stand_v in_o staffordshire_n but_o the_o church_n and_o town_n in_o this_o county_n before_o the_o conquest_n edwin_n earl_n of_o mercia_n have_v both_o town_n and_o castle_n which_o be_v give_v to_o william_n fitz-ausculf_a from_o who_o through_o several_a hand_n they_o be_v come_v to_o the_o lord_n ward_n heir_n of_o the_o last_o lord_n dudley_n by_o his_o mother_n after_o who_o decease_n he_o will_v also_o bear_v the_o title_n of_o the_o lord_n dudley_n it_o appear_v that_o above_o 450_o year_n ago_o the_o town_n and_o castle_n be_v under_o different_a civil_a jurisdiction_n as_o at_o present_a and_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n be_v settle_v by_o the_o pope_n mandate_n between_o the_o bishop_n of_o worcester_n and_o lichfield_n according_a to_o the_o limit_n of_o the_o two_o county_n 490._o county_n vide_fw-la annal_n wigorn._n ad_fw-la an._n 1238_o in_o angl._n sacr_n t._n 1._o p._n 490._o r_o as_o we_o have_v follow_v the_o severn_n thus_o far_o so_o we_o must_v return_v towards_o the_o north_n along_o the_o avon_n upon_o which_o lie_v the_o town_n of_o evesham_n a_o ancient_a borough_n enjoy_v many_o privilege_n some_o by_o prescription_n and_o other_o by_o divers_a charter_n govern_v by_o two_o bailiff_n till_o the_o three_o year_n of_o king_n james_n 1._o who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o prince_n henry_n grant_v they_o a_o new_a charter_n give_v the_o chief_a magistrate_n the_o title_n of_o mayor_n and_o make_v the_o corporation_n to_o consist_v of_o seven_o alderman_n twelve_o capital_a burgess_n a_o recorder_n and_o chamberlain_n who_o be_v all_o of_o the_o common-council_n as_o also_o four_o and_o twenty_o other_o burgess_n call_v assistant_n and_o extend_v their_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o adjoin_a parish_n of_o bengworth_n he_o likewise_o grant_v they_o more_o ample_a privilege_n particular_o power_n to_o try_v and_o execute_v felon_n within_o the_o borough_n it_o send_v two_o burgess_n to_o parliament_n be_v hereabout_o on_o the_o south-part_n of_o the_o county_n mr._n camden_n place_n oswaldslaw-hundred_n but_o that_o be_v a_o mistake_n for_o this_o hundred_o be_v not_o one_o continue_a tract_n of_o ground_n but_o consist_v of_o township_n scatter_v in_o all_o part_n of_o the_o county_n where_o the_o bishop_n or_o monastery_n of_o worcester_n have_v land_n at_o the_o time_n when_o king_n edgar_n grant_v that_o charter_n to_o oswald_n this_o be_v evident_a to_o any_o person_n who_o observe_v the_o place_n name_v in_o that_o charter_n as_o it_o be_v print_v in_o 433._o in_o vol._n 1._o p._n 433._o spelman_n council_n and_o in_o the_o 140._o the_o vol._n 1._o p._n 140._o monasticon_fw-la anglicanum_n it_o be_v esteem_v a_o full_a three_o part_n of_o the_o county_n but_o at_o this_o day_n do_v not_o enjoy_v a_o three_o part_n of_o that_o hundred_o to_o after_o our_o author_n have_v run_v through_o this_o shire_n he_o tell_v we_o that_o augustine_n oak_n be_v somewhere_o in_o the_o county_n but_o the_o place_n not_o certain_o know_v some_o conjecture_n have_v be_v offer_v at_o the_o precise_a place_n sir_n henry_n spelman_n think_v there_o be_v some_o footstep_n of_o the_o name_n in_o ausric_n a_o village_n in_o this_o county_n border_v on_o herefordshire_n which_o as_o he_o expound_v huntingdon_n lie_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o the_o westsaxons_a the_o name_n of_o this_o village_n he_o suppose_v may_v be_v a_o contraction_n of_o austin_n ric_n i.e._n augustine_n territory_n but_o to_o omit_v some_o other_o material_a objection_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o vulgar_a map_n deceive_v that_o learned_a knight_n which_o be_v false_a print_v and_o shall_v be_v aulfrick_n which_o name_n at_o its_o full_a length_n in_o old_a writing_n be_v alfredes-wic_a but_o his_o own_o mistake_n be_v less_o pardonable_a in_o make_v herefordshire_n a_o province_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a other_o have_v conjecture_v that_o austins-oak_n may_v have_v be_v in_o a_o parish_n call_v corrupt_o the_o rock_n but_o doubtless_o by_o our_o saxon_a ancestor_n þaere_n ac_fw-la and_o in_o latin_a aka_n now_o this_o parish_n lie_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n which_o be_v most_o remote_a from_o the_o west-saxon_a kingdom_n border_v on_o shropshire_n all_o the_o light_n we_o have_v be_v from_o bede_n who_o be_v the_o only_a writer_n within_o 400_o year_n of_o the_o time_n that_o mention_n this_o congress_n he_o say_v it_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o wiccian_n and_o westsaxons_a he_o do_v not_o say_v it_o be_v in_o wiccia_n much_o less_o that_o it_o be_v in_o that_o part_n of_o the_o province_n which_o be_v now_o call_v worcestershire_n but_o that_o it_o be_v in_o the_o confine_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a upon_o who_o worcestershire_n do_v not_o border_v any_o where_o so_o that_o admit_v this_o oak_n to_o be_v in_o hwiccia_n it_o must_v needs_o have_v stand_v in_o that_o part_n of_o glocestershire_n which_o bound_v
stoke_n and_o he_o by_o anne_n his_o wife_n daughter_n of_o william_n lord_n hastings_n have_v francis_n the_o five_o earl_n who_o beget_v of_o mary_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n lord_n dacre_n of_o gillesland_n george_n the_o six_o earl_n a_o man_n of_o approve_a fidelity_n in_o weighty_a affair_n of_o state_n who_o son_n gilbert_n by_o his_o wife_n gertrude_n daughter_n to_o thomas_n earl_n of_o rutland_n the_o seven_o earl_n maintain_v at_o this_o day_n etc._n etc._n next_o succeed_v george_n and_o after_o he_o francis_n his_o son_n the_o father_n of_o george_n talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n a_o statesman_n of_o untainted_a honour_n and_o approve_a experience_n in_o the_o weighty_a affair_n of_o government_n who_o son_n gilbert_n at_o present_a not_o only_o supply_v his_o ancestor_n room_n but_o support_v the_o character_n too_o with_o great_a grandeur_n and_o his_o own_o personal_a merit_n there_o be_v in_o this_o shire_n about_o 170_o parish_n addition_n to_o shropshire_n shropshire_n be_v the_o frontier_n between_o england_n and_o wales_n have_v have_v more_o castle_n in_o it_o than_o any_o other_o county_n in_o england_n insomuch_o that_o a_o worth_n a_o fuller_n worth_n late_a author_n say_v it_o may_v seem_v on_o the_o west_n to_o be_v divide_v from_o wales_n with_o a_o wall_n of_o continue_a castle_n and_o speed_n tell_v we_o that_o beside_o several_a town_n strong_o wall_v upon_o this_o occasion_n 32_o castle_n have_v be_v build_v in_o it_o asleep_o of_o the_o more_o ancient_a castle_n there_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v one_o at_o chirbury_n chirbury_n chirbury_n near_o the_o severn_n for_o aethelfled_a lady_n of_o the_o mercian_n be_v sax._n be_v chr._n sax._n say_v to_o have_v build_v one_o at_o cyricbyrig_n now_o as_o to_o the_o affinity_n between_o the_o old_a and_o new_a name_n if_o we_o add_v the_o norman_a h_o after_o c_o the_o change_n be_v very_o easy_a and_o natural_a and_o for_o the_o condition_n of_o the_o place_n nothing_o can_v answer_v more_o exact_o for_o where_o shall_v she_o more_o probable_o build_v it_o than_o here_o when_o her_o main_a design_n be_v to_o secure_v her_o kingdom_n against_o the_o incursion_n of_o the_o welsh_a b_o from_o hence_o towards_o the_o southeast_n be_v fight_v that_o famous_a battle_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n between_o ostorius_n and_o caratacus_n and_o as_o the_o action_n be_v great_a and_o eminent_a 2._o eminent_a aubrey_n be_v monumenta_fw-la britan._n vol._n 2._o so_o be_v the_o remain_v of_o it_o to_o this_o day_n very_o considerable_a near_a lanterden_n about_o the_o meeting_n of_o the_o river_n teme_v and_o clun_n be_v two_o barrow_n in_o which_o be_v find_v burn_v bone_n and_o a_o urn_n and_o a_o little_a way_n east_n of_o teme_n at_o brandon_n brandon_n brandon_n be_v a_o single_a square_a work_n with_o four_o port_n very_o commodious_o situate_v as_o have_v near_o it_o the_o river_n to_o serve_v they_o with_o water_n a_o thing_n the_o roman_n be_v always_o careful_a to_o secure_v if_o possible_a and_o these_o be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o roman_n as_o for_o the_o britain_n there_o be_v a_o camp_n of_o they_o about_o half_a a_o mile_n from_o brandon_n at_o a_o place_n call_v coxoll_n near_o brampton-bryan-castle_n it_o be_v now_o cover_v with_o great_a oak_n from_o hence_o they_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v beat_v and_o about_o three_o mile_n towards_o the_o north_n be_v that_o large_a british_a camp_n caer-caradock_a caradock_n caer_fw-mi caradock_n the_o trench_n be_v very_o deep_a and_o yet_o it_o be_v hard_a rock_n the_o rampire_n be_v wall_v but_o the_o wall_n be_v now_o cover_v with_o earth_n which_o if_o one_o remove_v a_o little_a the_o stone_n appear_v shropsh_n appear_v dugd._n visitation_n of_o shropsh_n it_o be_v now_o vulgar_o call_v the_o gair_a and_o situate_v upon_o the_o east-point_n of_o a_o very_a steep_a hill_n have_v no_o access_n to_o it_o but_o from_o a_o plain_a on_o the_o west_n part_v thereof_o it_o be_v three_o time_n as_o long_o as_o it_o be_v broad_a have_v its_o entrance_n to_o the_o west_n fence_v with_o a_o high_a treble_a rampire_n there_o be_v also_o a_o narrow_a passage_n out_o of_o it_o towards_o the_o east_n upon_o the_o very_a pitch_n of_o the_o hill_n the_o north-side_n of_o it_o be_v fortify_v with_o a_o deep_a and_o double_a trench_n but_o on_o the_o southside_n it_o have_v but_o a_o single_a trench_n because_o the_o steepness_n of_o that_o side_n of_o the_o hill_n be_v of_o itself_o a_o very_a good_a defence_n on_o the_o south-point_n of_o a_o high_a hill_n a_o mile_n north_n of_o clun_n call_v tongley_n tongley_n tongley_n be_v a_o large_a fortification_n somewhat_o large_a than_o caer_n caradock_n it_o be_v make_v circular_a and_o defend_v with_o 3_o deep_a trench_n draw_v round_o it_o and_o a_o mile_n from_o bishops-castle_n towards_o montgomery_n be_v a_o place_n call_v the_o bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n bishops-mote_n where_o be_v a_o very_a steep_a and_o high_a hill_n like_o the_o keep_v of_o a_o castle_n at_o the_o west_n end_n and_o towards_o the_o east_n near_o a_o acre_n of_o ground_n surround_v with_o a_o entrenchment_n these_o be_v all_o the_o mark_n we_o have_v leave_v of_o this_o memorable_a engagement_n c_o keep_v along_o the_o south-coast_n of_o the_o county_n we_o come_v to_o clay-hill_n clay-hill_n clay-hill_n where_o be_v still_o the_o remain_v of_o a_o ancient_a camp_n do_v from_o whence_o the_o severn_n lead_v we_o to_o bridgenorth_n bridgnorth_n bridgnorth_n a_o name_n as_o leland_n have_v observe_v but_o of_o late_a use_n it_o be_v call_v in_o all_o ancient_a record_n bridge_n but_o the_o most_o ancient_a name_n be_v that_o give_v it_o by_o the_o saxon_a annal_n bricge_n from_o which_o by_o some_o of_o our_o late_a historian_n it_o be_v term_v brugge_n and_o bruggenorth_n that_o addition_n be_v make_v upon_o the_o build_n of_o some_o bridge_n over_o the_o severn_n south_n of_o this_o so_o that_o our_o author_n i_o think_v be_v mistake_v when_o he_o say_v it_o be_v former_o call_v simple_o burgh_n imply_v thereby_o some_o fortification_n that_o castle_n build_v by_o the_o dane_n an._n 896._o call_v in_o saxon_a cÆ¿atbricge_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o very_a same_o though_o our_o author_n and_o mr._n somner_n be_v incline_v to_o place_v it_o at_o cambridge_n in_o glocestershire_n for_o 1._o it_o be_v say_v express_o to_o be_v upon_o the_o severn_n whereas_o cambridge_n be_v two_o mile_n distant_a and_o beside_o that_o be_v probable_o build_v to_o guard_v the_o passage_n over_o the_o severn_n 2._o the_o canterbury-copy_n read_v it_o express_o bricge_n as_o the_o chronicle_n call_v bridgenorth_n which_o be_v at_o this_o day_n common_o name_v brigge_n and_o 3._o as_o to_o the_o former_a part_n of_o the_o word_n there_o be_v a_o town_n about_o a_o mile_n distant_a call_v quatford_n and_o another_o at_o two_o mile_n distance_n call_v quat_n so_o that_o one_o may_v reasonable_o imagine_v cÆ¿atbricge_n shall_v not_o be_v far_o off_o the_o forest_n morfe_n morfe_n morfe_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n be_v now_o a_o waste_n with_o scarce_a a_o tree_n upon_o it_o and_o the_o wall_n and_o castle_n he_o speak_v of_o quite_o ruinate_v northward_o from_o hence_o be_v evelyn_n from_o which_o place_n the_o family_n of_o that_o name_n come_v into_o surrey_n some_o age_n since_o along_o with_o the_o onslow_v and_o hatton_n where_o these_o three_o seat_v themselves_o near_o one_o another_o and_o have_v remain_v a_o long_a time_n e_fw-la upon_o the_o edge_n of_o staffordshire_n be_v the_o well_o of_o s._n kenelm_n welâ—_n s_o kâ—â—â—â—â—_n welâ—_n to_o who_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mercia_n fall_v at_o seven_o year_n of_o age_n but_o quendr_v his_o sister_n practise_v with_o the_o young_a king_n guardian_n make_v he_o away_o f_o more_o to_o the_o west_n be_v acton-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n acâ—â—â—-burnell_n famous_a as_o our_o author_n observe_v for_o a_o parliament_n there_o the_o house_n of_o commons_o sit_v in_o a_o barn_n then_o belong_v to_o the_o abbot_n of_o the_o monastery_n of_o s._n peter_n and_o s._n paul_n which_o be_v still_o stand_v and_o belong_v to_o francis_n prince_n esq_n g_o next_o the_o severn_n carry_v we_o to_o the_o uriconium_n uriconiâ—â—_n uriconiâ—â—_n of_o the_o ancient_n the_o circumference_n of_o which_o city-wall_n be_v about_o 3_o mile_n build_v upon_o a_o foundation_n for_o the_o most_o part_n make_v of_o pebble-stone_n about_o 3_o yard_n thick_a and_o a_o vast_a trench_n round_o it_o which_o in_o some_o place_n appear_v exceed_v deep_a to_o this_o day_n our_o author_n refer_v the_o decay_n of_o it_o to_o the_o danish_a war_n and_o that_o it_o be_v burn_v be_v indubitable_a for_o the_o way_n the_o fire_n go_v be_v still_o discoverable_a by_o the_o blackness_n and_o rankness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o if_o we_o say_v this_o be_v do_v by_o the_o dane_n we_o seem_v to_o injure_v the_o antiquity_n of_o shrewsbury_n
parliament_n that_o separate_v that_o duchy_n from_o the_o crown_n of_o england_n king_n hen._n 4._o grant_n quascunque_fw-la alius_fw-la libertates_fw-la &_o jura_fw-la regalia_z ad_fw-la comitatum_fw-la palatinum_fw-la pertinentia_fw-la adeo_fw-la liberè_fw-la &_o integrè_fw-la sicut_fw-la comes_fw-la cestriae_fw-la infrà _fw-la eundem_fw-la comitatum_fw-la cestriae_fw-la dignoscitur_fw-la obtinere_fw-la which_o ancient_a reference_n prove_v plain_o that_o the_o county_n of_o chester_n be_v esteem_v the_o most_o ancient_a and_o best_a settle_a palatinate_n in_o this_o kingdom_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n do_v in_o ancient_a plea_n lie_v claim_v to_o royal_a jurisdiction_n in_o his_o province_n à _fw-la tempore_fw-la conquestûs_fw-la &_o anteà _fw-la yet_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o not_o durham_n itself_o much_o less_o ely_n hexamshire_n or_o pembroke_n be_v erect_v into_o a_o county_n palatine_n before_o chester_n and_o as_o this_o be_v the_o most_o ancient_a so_o be_v it_o the_o most_o famous_a and_o remarkable_a palatinate_n in_o england_n insomuch_o that_o a_o late_a author_n bâ—cman_n who_o usual_o mistake_v in_o english_a affair_n say_v of_o cheshire_n comitatui_fw-la singular_a est_fw-la quòd_fw-la titulum_fw-la palatinatus_n gerat_fw-la solis_fw-la germanis_fw-la alias_o notum_fw-la b_o have_v premised_a thus_o much_o concern_v the_o nature_n of_o palatinate_n let_v we_o enter_v upon_o the_o county_n itself_o wherein_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi first_o lead_v we_o to_o banchor_n banâ—hâ—â—_n banâ—hâ—â—_n famous_a for_o the_o monastery_n there_o but_o before_o we_o go_v any_o far_a it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o arm_v the_o reader_n against_o a_o mistake_n in_o poâ—â—â—â—â—_n in_o mâ—â—_n iâ—_n 〈…〉_o poâ—â—â—â—â—_n malmesbury_n who_o confound_v this_o with_o the_o episcopal_a seat_n in_o caernarvonshire_n call_v bangor_n whereas_o as_o mr._n burton_n observe_v the_o latter_a be_v like_o a_o colony_n draw_v out_o of_o the_o former_a that_o gildas_n the_o most_o ancient_a of_o our_o british_a writer_n be_v a_o member_n of_o this_o place_n we_o have_v the_o authority_n of_o leland_n but_o upon_o what_o ground_n he_o think_v so_o be_v not_o certain_a â—_o certain_a bâ—â—_n eâ—â—â—â—_n lib._n â—_o as_o for_o dinothus_n he_o be_v undoubted_o abbot_n there_o and_o send_v for_o to_o meet_v austin_n at_o the_o synod_n which_o he_o call_v here_o in_o this_o island_n whether_o pelagius_n the_o heretic_n beionge_v also_o to_o this_o place_n as_o camden_n intimate_v be_v not_o so_o certain_a ranulphus_fw-la cestrensis_fw-la tell_v we_o in_o his_o time_n it_o be_v think_v so_o by_o some_o people_n 3_o people_n pâ—â—câ—â—_n 〈◊〉_d c._n 3_o tradunt_fw-la nonnulli_fw-la etc._n etc._n and_o john_n of_o tinmouth_n in_o the_o life_n of_o st._n alban_n express_o say_v that_o he_o be_v abbot_n here_o but_o this_o man_n relation_n to_o the_o place_n be_v not_o like_a to_o derive_v much_o honour_n upon_o it_o the_o remain_v of_o roman_a and_o british_a antiquity_n that_o have_v be_v discover_v there_o by_o the_o ploughman_n for_o now_o the_o place_n be_v all_o cornfield_n be_v a_o much_o great_a testimony_n of_o its_o ancient_a glory_n lâ—â—â—_n glory_n lâ—â—â—_n such_o be_v the_o bone_n of_o monk_n and_o vesture_n squar_fw-la d_o stone_n roman_z coin_v and_o the_o like_a c_o from_o hence_o the_o river_n dee_fw-mi run_v to_o chester_n the_o various_a name_n whereof_o be_v all_o fetch_a from_o the_o affair_n of_o the_o roman_n the_o british_a from_o the_o legion_n and_o the_o saxon_a ceaster_n from_o the_o fortification_n make_v in_o that_o place_n upon_o account_n of_o the_o legion_n be_v there_o quarter_v that_o the_o legio_n xx_o be_v there_o be_v agree_v on_o all_o hand_n but_o by_o what_o name_n it_o be_v call_v or_o when_o it_o come_v over_o be_v point_n not_o so_o certain_a but_o they_o may_v admit_v of_o some_o dispute_n for_o the_o first_o it_o be_v general_o call_v legio_n vicesima_fw-la victrix_n and_o camden_n assent_v to_o it_o but_o that_o seem_v to_o be_v defective_a if_o we_o may_v depend_v upon_o the_o authority_n of_o a_o old_a inscription_n upon_o a_o altar_n dig_v up_o in_o chester_n a._n d._n 1653._o and_o compare_v with_o what_o dio_n have_v say_v of_o this_o legion_n the_o inscription_n be_v this_o i._n o._n m._n tanaro_n t._n elupius_n galer_n praesens_fw-la gwta_fw-la pri·leg·xxw_n commodo_fw-la ·_o et_fw-fr laterano_n cos._n v._o s._n l._n m._n which_o i_o read_v thus_o jovi_fw-la optimo_fw-la maximo_fw-la tanaro_n titus_n elupius_n galerius_n praesens_fw-la gubernator_fw-la principibus_fw-la legionis_fw-la vicesimae_fw-la victricis_fw-la valeriae_fw-la commodo_fw-la &_o laterano_n consulibus_fw-la votum_fw-la solvit_fw-la lubens_fw-la merito_fw-la for_o if_o that_o legion_n be_v call_v simple_o vicesima_fw-la victrix_n what_o occasion_n be_v there_o for_o double_v the_o v._o to_o make_v it_o vigesima_fw-la quinta_fw-la will_v be_v a_o conjecture_n altogether_o groundless_a and_o yet_o if_o the_o first_o v_n denote_v victrix_n the_o second_o must_v signify_v something_o more_o it_o be_v true_a mr._n camden_n never_o see_v this_o altar_n yet_o another_o he_o have_v see_v which_o be_v dig_v up_o at_o crowdundal-waith_a in_o westmoreland_n shall_v have_v oblige_v he_o not_o to_o be_v too_o positive_a that_o those_o who_o think_v it_o may_v be_v call_v valens_n victrix_n or_o valentia_n victrix_n be_v necessary_o in_o a_o error_n varoniv_n ........._o ectus_n leg_n xx._n v._o v._n etc._n etc._n here_o also_o we_o see_v the_o v._o be_v double_v whether_o the_o latter_a signify_v valeria_n will_v best_o appear_v out_o of_o dio_n that_o great_a historian_n who_o in_o his_o recital_n of_o the_o roman_a legion_n preserve_v under_o augustus_n have_v these_o word_n concern_v the_o 20_o legion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 20_o legion_n say_v dio_n which_o be_v also_o call_v valeria_n and_o victrix_n be_v now_o in_o upper-britain_n which_o augustus_n preserve_v together_o with_o the_o other_o legion_n that_o have_v the_o name_n of_o vicesima_fw-la and_o have_v its_o winter-quarter_n in_o lower-germany_n and_o neither_o now_o be_v nor_o then_o be_v usual_o and_o proper_o call_v valeria_n mr._n burton_n be_v induce_v by_o the_o westmorland-monument_n to_o make_v a_o addition_n to_o victrix_n and_o set_v down_o valens_n but_o why_o this_o passage_n shall_v not_o have_v induce_v he_o rather_o to_o make_v choice_n of_o valeria_n i_o confess_v i_o perceive_v no_o â—eason_n for_o first_o the_o distinction_n he_o make_v between_o the_o vicesima_fw-la in_o britain_n and_o that_o in_o germany_n be_v plain_a not_o only_o from_o the_o natural_a construction_n of_o the_o word_n but_o likewise_o because_o dio_n 19_o legion_n which_o be_v keep_v entire_a by_o augustus_n can_v otherwise_o be_v make_v up_o next_o suppose_v this_o distinction_n it_o be_v very_o evident_a that_o he_o positive_o apply_v the_o name_n valeria_n to_o the_o first_o and_o as_o plain_o deny_v that_o the_o second_o ever_o have_v that_o title_n and_o why_o shall_v not_o we_o as_o well_o allow_v the_o name_n of_o valeria_n to_o this_o as_o we_o do_v to_o other_o legion_n the_o additional_a title_n of_o ulpia_n flavia_n claudia_n trajana_n antoniana_n the_o second_o head_n when_o this_o legion_n come_v over_o or_o when_o they_o be_v here_o settle_v can_v be_v precise_o determine_v that_o this_o be_v a_o colony_n settle_v by_o julius_n caesar_n as_o malmesbury_n seem_v to_o affirm_v imply_v what_o never_o any_o one_o dream_v of_o that_o julius_n caesar_n be_v in_o those_o territory_n give_v a_o account_n of_o the_o name_n caerlegion_n he_o lay_v down_o this_o reason_n of_o it_o quod_fw-la ibi_fw-la emeriti_fw-la legionum_fw-la julianarum_fw-la resedere_fw-la the_o learned_a 4_o selden_n will_v excuse_v the_o monk_n by_o read_v militarium_fw-la for_o julianarum_fw-la 〈…〉_o 〈◊〉_d ad_fw-la 〈…〉_o but_o that_o his_o own_o ancient_a manuscript_n will_v not_o allow_v to_o bring_v he_o off_o the_o other_o way_n by_o refer_v julianarum_fw-la not_o to_o caesar_n but_o agricola_n who_o in_o vespasian_n time_n have_v the_o sole_a charge_n of_o the_o british_a affair_n seem_v much_o more_o plausible_a before_o that_o time_n we_o find_v this_o legion_n mention_v by_o tacitus_n in_o the_o lower-germany_n and_o their_o boisterous_a behaviour_n there_o and_o in_o nero_n time_n the_o same_o author_n acquaint_v we_o with_o their_o good_a service_n in_o that_o memorable_a defeat_n which_o suetonius_n paulinus_n give_v to_o queen_n boadicia_n so_o that_o whenever_o they_o may_v settle_v at_o chester_n to_o repel_v the_o incursion_n of_o the_o active_a britain_n it_o plain_o appear_v they_o come_v over_o before_o galba_n time_n from_o the_o reign_n of_o which_o emperor_n notwithstanding_o mr._n camden_n date_n their_o land_v here_o another_o altar_n be_v find_v at_o chester_n with_o this_o inscription_n it_o be_v discover_v by_o the_o architect_n in_o dig_v for_o a_o cellar_n in_o the_o house_n of_o mr._n heath_n and_o be_v view_v and_o delineate_v by_o mr._n henry_n prescott_n a_o curious_a gentleman_n of_o that_o city_n to_o who_o we_o be_v
to_o the_o west_n lancashire_n westmoreland_n and_o cumberland_n all_o which_o county_n in_o the_o infancy_n of_o the_o saxon_a government_n be_v contain_v under_o the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o deiri_n for_o the_o saxon_n call_v these_o country_n in_o general_n the_o kingdom_n of_o northumberland_n divide_v it_o into_o two_o part_n deira_n call_v in_o that_o age_n their_fw-mi land_n which_o be_v near_o namely_o on_o this_o side_n the_o river_n tine_n and_o bernicia_n the_o far_a reach_v from_o the_o tine_n scoticum_n tine_n frotum_fw-la scoticum_n to_o the_o frith_n of_o edenburrow_n which_o part_n though_o for_o some_o time_n they_o have_v their_o different_a king_n yet_o at_o last_o they_o come_v all_o under_o one_o kingdom_n and_o to_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o by_o the_o way_n where_o we_o read_v in_o the_o octavo_fw-la the_o pag._n 272._o annal._n franc._n octavo_fw-la life_n of_o charles_n the_o great_a eardulphus_n rex_fw-la nordanhumbrorum_n i.e._n de_fw-fr irland_n patria_fw-la pulsus_fw-la ad_fw-la carolum_fw-la magnum_fw-la venit_fw-la for_o de_fw-fr irland_n we_o be_v to_o read_v deirland_n and_o so_o to_o understand_v it_o that_o he_o go_v over_o to_o charles_n the_o greâ—t_n out_o of_o this_o country_n and_o not_o from_o ireland_n yorkshire_n the_o county_n of_o york_n in_o name_n in_o eâ—forwiâ—scire_fw-la i_o take_v to_o be_v the_o true_a saxon_a name_n saxon_a euerÆ¿icscyre_n effrocscyre_n and_o ebora-scyre_a common_o yorkshire_n by_o far_o the_o large_a county_n in_o england_n be_v repute_v to_o be_v pretty_a fruitful_a if_o in_o one_o place_n the_o soil_n be_v of_o a_o stony_a sandy_a barren_a nature_n yet_o in_o another_o it_o be_v pregnant_a and_o fruitful_a and_o so_o if_o it_o be_v naked_a and_o expose_v in_o one_o part_n we_o find_v it_o clothe_v and_o shelter_v with_o great_a store_n of_o wood_n in_o another_o nature_n use_v a_o allay_n and_o mixture_n that_o the_o entire_a county_n by_o this_o variety_n of_o part_n may_v seem_v more_o please_a and_o beautiful_a towards_o the_o west_n it_o be_v bound_v by_o those_o hill_n already_o mention_v by_o lancashire_n and_o by_o westmoreland_n towards_o the_o north_n it_o border_n upon_o the_o county_n of_o durham_n which_o be_v entire_o separate_v from_o it_o by_o the_o river_n tees_n on_o the_o east_n it_o bound_n upon_o the_o german_a ocean_n the_o southside_n be_v enclose_v first_o with_o cheshire_n and_o derbyshire_n then_o with_o nottinghamshire_n and_o last_o with_o lincolnshire_n â—â—â—er_n â—â—â—er_n where_o that_o noble_a aestuary_n the_o humber_n break_v in_o which_o be_v a_o common_a rendezvouz_n for_o the_o great_a part_n of_o the_o river_n hereabout_o the_o whole_a county_n be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n denominate_v from_o three_o several_a quarter_n of_o the_o world_n west-riding_a east-riding_a and_o north-riding_a west-riding_a or_o the_o west-part_n be_v for_o some_o time_n bound_v by_o the_o river_n 〈◊〉_d 〈…〉_o â—nd_v 〈◊〉_d ouse_n lancashire_n and_o the_o southern_a limit_n of_o the_o county_n and_o lie_v out_o towards_o the_o south_n and_o west_n east-riding_a or_o the_o east-part_n of_o this_o county_n lie_v towards_o the_o east_n and_o towards_o the_o ocean_n which_o together_o with_o the_o river_n derwent_n enclose_v it_o north-riding_a or_o the_o north-part_n front_v the_o north_n and_o be_v in_o a_o manner_n include_v by_o the_o river_n tee_n and_o derwent_n and_o a_o long_a course_n of_o the_o river_n ouse_n from_o the_o western_a mountain_n or_o those_o border_n in_o the_o west-part_n of_o the_o county_n many_o river_n gush_v forth_o which_o be_v every_o one_o at_o last_o receive_v by_o the_o ouse_n and_o so_o in_o one_o channel_n flow_v into_o the_o humber_n neither_o do_v i_o perceive_v any_o better_a method_n in_o describe_v this_o part_n thâ—n_o to_o follow_v the_o course_n of_o the_o dane_n the_o calder_n be_v wherfe_n nid_n and_o ouse_n which_o issue_n out_o of_o these_o mountain_n and_o be_v the_o most_o remarkable_a not_o only_o as_o be_v the_o best_a river_n but_o as_o flow_v by_o the_o most_o considerable_a place_n danus_n common_o don_n and_o dune_n river_n don_n river_n be_v as_o it_o seem_v so_o call_v because_o it_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o low_a deep_a channel_n for_o that_o be_v the_o signification_n of_o the_o british_a word_n dan._n after_o it_o have_v salute_v wortley_n which_o have_v give_v name_n to_o that_o excellent_a family_n of_o the_o wortley_n asleep_o and_o also_o a_o place_n near_o it_o call_v wentworth_n wentworth_n wentworth_n from_o which_o many_o gentry_n both_o in_o this_o county_n and_o elsewhere_o as_o also_o the_o baron_n of_o wentworth_n have_v derive_v their_o name_n and_o original_n b_o it_o arrive_v at_o sheafield_n sheafield_n sheafield_n remarkable_a among_o many_o other_o place_n hereabout_o for_o blacksmith_n there_o be_v much_o iron_n dig_v up_o in_o these_o part_n and_o for_o a_o strong_a old_a castle_n which_o be_v descend_v in_o a_o right_a line_n from_o the_o lovetofts_n the_o lord_n furnival_n furnival_n furnival_n and_o thomas_n lord_n nevil_n of_o furnival_n and_o nevil_n lord_n furnival_n furnival_n furnival_n to_o the_o most_o honourable_a the_o talbot_n earl_n of_o shrewsbury_n c_o from_o hence_o the_o dane_n under_o the_o shade_n of_o olde_n yew-tree_n and_o other_o flow_v to_o rotheram_n rotheram_n rotheram_n which_o glory_v in_o have_v have_v a_o archbishop_n of_o york_n of_o it_o be_v own_o name_n viz._n thomas_n rotheram_n a_o wise_a man_n who_o be_v bear_v here_o and_o prove_v a_o great_a benefactor_n to_o this_o place_n have_v upon_o a_o laudable_a design_n found_v a_o college_n here_o with_o three_o school_n for_o instruct_v boy_n in_o write_v grammar_n and_o music_n which_o be_v now_o suppress_v by_o the_o wicked_a avarice_n of_o this_o age_n do_v then_o it_o run_v within_o view_n of_o connisborow_n connisborow_n connisborow_n e_fw-la a_o old_a castle_n call_v in_o british_a caer_fw-mi conan_n situate_v upon_o a_o rock_n whither_o at_o the_o battle_n of_o maisbelly_n when_o aurelius_n ambrose_n rout_v the_o saxon_n and_o put_v they_o to_o a_o disorderly_a flight_n hengist_n their_o general_n retire_v to_o secure_v himself_o 487._o florilegus_n 487._o and_o a_o few_o day_n after_o take_v the_o field_n again_o against_o the_o britain_n who_o pursue_v he_o with_o who_o he_o engage_v a_o second_o time_n which_o prove_v fatal_a both_o to_o himself_o and_o his_o army_n for_o the_o britain_n cut_n off_o many_o of_o they_o and_o take_v he_o prisoner_n behead_v he_o if_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o british_a history_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v in_o this_o matter_n before_o that_o of_o the_o dâ—stinabatur_fw-la the_o it_o do_v not_o appear_v that_o any_o saxon_a annal_n say_v so_o on_o the_o contrary_a those_o historian_n who_o seem_v best_a acquaint_v with_o such_o ancient_a record_n assert_v plain_o that_o he_o be_v slay_v or_o else_o as_o matth._n of_o westminster_n express_v it_o captus_fw-la amputato_fw-la câ—pite_fw-la ad_fw-la tarcara_n dâ—stinabatur_fw-la saxon_a annal_n which_o report_v he_o to_o have_v die_v a_o natural_a death_n be_v wear_v out_o and_o spend_v with_o fatiegue_n and_o business_n f_o warren_n f_o but_o this_o coningsborough_n in_o lat_a age_n be_v the_o possession_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o warren_n after_o this_o it_o wash_v sprotburg_n the_o ancient_a seat_n of_o a_o ancient_a family_n the_o fitz-williams_n knight_n relate_v to_o the_o best_a family_n of_o england_n and_o the_o ancestor_n of_o william_n of_o sir_n william_n william_n fitz-williams_n fitz-williams_n fitz-williams_n within_o the_o memory_n of_o the_o last_o age_n earl_n of_o southampton_n and_o also_o of_o william_n fitz-williams_n late_a lieutenant_n of_o ireland_n but_o this_o seat_n be_v now_o descend_v to_o the_o copley_n as_o elmsley_n and_o many_o other_o estate_n of_o they_o in_o these_o part_n to_o the_o savill_v from_o hence_o the_o dan_n sever_v into_o two_o course_n and_o run_v to_o a_o old_a town_n to_o which_o it_o leave_v its_o name_n common_o call_v at_o this_o day_n doncaster_n doncaster_n doncaster_n g_o but_o by_o the_o scots_a doncastle_n and_o the_o saxon_n dona_fw-la cester_n by_o ninius_n caer-daun_n by_o antoninus_n danum_n and_o so_o likewise_o by_o the_o notitia_fw-la which_o relate_v that_o the_o praefect_n of_o the_o crispinian_n horse_n under_o the_o dux_n britanniae_fw-la garrison_v theâ—e_n about_o the_o year_n 759._o it_o be_v burn_v to_o the_o ground_n by_o lightning_n and_o so_o bury_v in_o its_o own_o rubbish_n that_o it_o have_v hardly_o yet_o recover_v itself_o the_o plat_n of_o a_o large_a tower_n be_v still_o visible_a which_o they_o imagine_v be_v destroy_v in_o that_o fire_n where_o now_o stand_v a_o neat_a church_n dedicate_v to_o st._n george_n the_o only_a church_n in_o this_o town_n h_o scarce_o five_o mile_n distant_a to_o the_o southward_a stand_v a_o place_n which_o i_o must_v not_o pass_v by_o call_v tickhill_n tickhill_n tickhill_n be_v a_o ancient_a town_n and_o fortify_v with_o a_o old_a castle_n
of_o parliament_n annex_v a_o very_a great_a estate_n to_o this_o duchy_n which_o have_v fall_v to_o he_o in_o right_a of_o his_o mother_n mary_n mother_n dame_n mary_n who_o be_v the_o daughter_n and_o coheir_n of_o humphrey_n bohun_n earl_n of_o hereford_n and_o in_o this_o state_n and_o condition_n it_o remain_v from_o that_o time_n save_v that_o edward_n the_o four_o in_o the_o first_o of_o his_o reign_n when_o he_o have_v attaint_v henry_n the_o six_o in_o parliament_n for_o treason_n appropriate_v it_o as_o they_o term_v it_o to_o the_o crown_n that_o be_v to_o say_v to_o he_o and_o his_o heir_n king_n of_o england_n however_o henry_n the_o seven_o soon_o break_v this_o entail_n and_o so_o at_o this_o day_n it_o have_v its_o particular_a officer_n namely_o a_o chancellor_n attorney_n receiver_n clerk_n of_o the_o court_n six_o assessor_n a_o messenger_n two_o auditor_n three_o and_o twenty_o receiver_n and_o three_o supervisor_n there_o be_v reckon_v in_o this_o shire_n beside_o several_a chapel_n only_o 36_o parish_n but_o those_o very_a populous_a and_o such_o as_o for_o number_n of_o parishioner_n far_o exceed_v the_o great_a parish_n anywhere_o else_o addition_n to_o lancashire_n asleep_o though_o lancaster_n have_v give_v the_o name_n to_o this_o county_n yet_o manchester_n â—â—â—â—â—eâ—â—er_fw-fr â—â—â—â—â—eâ—â—er_fw-fr whether_o one_o consider_v antiquity_n number_n of_o inhabitant_n or_o growth_n seem_v to_o be_v more_o considerable_a and_o yet_o for_o all_o that_o it_o be_v neither_o a_o corporation_n nor_o do_v it_o send_v burgess_n to_o parliament_n though_o perhaps_o of_o a_o inland_n town_n it_o have_v the_o best_a trade_n of_o any_o one_o in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n it_o be_v water_v with_o the_o river_n irk_v and_o irwell_n but_o there_o be_v no_o such_o river_n about_o it_o as_o spolden_a upon_o which_o the_o late_a historical_a and_o geographical_a dictionary_n have_v false_o place_v it_o as_o it_o have_v also_o its_o distance_n from_o london_n which_o be_v real_o 147_o mile_n the_o fustian-manufacture_n call_v manchester-cottons_a still_o continue_v there_o and_o be_v of_o late_a very_o much_o improve_v by_o some_o modern_a invention_n of_o die_a and_o print_v and_o this_o with_o the_o great_a variety_n of_o other_o manufacture_n know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o manchester-ware_n render_v not_o only_o the_o town_n itself_o but_o also_o the_o parish_n about_o it_o rich_a populous_a and_o industrious_a sixty_o year_n ago_o there_o be_v compute_v near_o 2_o 000_o communicant_n in_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n since_o which_o time_n the_o inhabitant_n be_v much_o more_o numerous_a proportionable_a to_o the_o increase_n of_o trade_n the_o collegiate_n church_n which_o be_v build_v in_o the_o year_n 1422._o be_v a_o very_a large_a beautiful_a and_o stately_a edifice_n and_o the_o choir_n be_v particular_o remarkable_a for_o its_o neat_a and_o curious_a carv_v d_o work_n it_o be_v likewise_o beautify_v with_o three_o remarkable_a foundation_n a_o college_n a_o hospital_n and_o a_o public_a school_n the_o follow_a account_n whereof_o we_o owe_v to_o the_o worthy_a warden_n of_o this_o place_n the_o college_n be_v first_o found_v a._n d._n 1421._o by_o thomas_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n at_o first_o rector_n of_o the_o say_a parish-church_n and_o brother_n to_o the_o lord_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr ware_n who_o he_o succeed_v in_o the_o estate_n and_o honour_n and_o then_o found_v a_o college_n there_o consist_v of_o one_o master_n or_o keeper_n eight_o fellow-chaplain_n four_o clerk_n and_o six_o chorister_n in_o honour_n of_o st._n mary_n to_o who_o the_o say_a parish-church_n be_v former_o dedicate_v st._n dennis_n of_o france_n and_o st._n george_n of_o england_n this_o foundation_n be_v dissolve_v 1547._o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o king_n edward_n 6._o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n of_o it_o take_v into_o the_o king_n hand_n and_o by_o he_o demise_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n and_o the_o college-house_n and_o some_o land_n sell_v to_o the_o say_a earl_n the_o college_n be_v refounded_n by_o queen_n mary_n who_o restore_v most_o of_o the_o land_n and_o revenue_n only_o the_o college_n itself_o and_o some_o of_o its_o revenue_n remain_v still_o in_o the_o hand_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o derby_n it_o be_v also_o found_v anew_o by_o queen_n elizabeth_n a._n d._n 1578._o by_o the_o name_n of_o christ_n college_n in_o manchester_n consist_v of_o one_o warden_n four_o fellow_n two_o chaplain_n four_o singing-man_n and_o four_o chorister_n the_o number_n be_v lessen_v because_o the_o revenue_n be_v so_o chief_a by_o the_o covetousness_n and_o false-dealing_a of_o thomas_n herle_v then_o warden_n and_o his_o fellow_n who_o sell_v away_o or_o make_v such_o long_a lease_n of_o the_o revenue_n as_o can_v never_o yet_o some_o of_o they_o be_v retrieve_v it_o be_v last_o of_o all_o refounded_n by_o king_n charles_n 1_o a._n d._n 1636_o constitute_v therein_o one_o warden_n four_o fellow_n two_o chaplain_n four_o sing_v man_n and_o four_o choirister_n and_o incorporate_n they_o by_o the_o name_n of_o the_o warden_n and_o fellow_n of_o christ_n college_n in_o manchester_n the_o statute_n for_o the_o same_o be_v draw_v up_o by_o archbishop_n laud._n the_o hospital_n be_v found_v by_o humphrey_n cheetham_n esquire_n and_o incorporate_v by_o king_n charles_n 2._o design_v by_o the_o say_v bountiful_a benefactor_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o 40_o poor_a boy_n out_o of_o the_o town_n and_o parish_n of_o manchester_n and_o some_o other_o neighbour_a parish_n but_o since_o it_o be_v enlarge_v to_o the_o number_n of_o 60_o by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n to_o be_v take_v in_o between_o the_o age_n of_o 6_o and_o 10_o and_o there_o maintain_v with_o meat_n drink_n lodging_n and_o clothes_n to_o the_o age_n of_o 14_o and_o then_o to_o be_v bind_v apprentice_n to_o some_o honest_a trade_n or_o call_n at_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o say_a hospital_n for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o which_o he_o endow_v the_o same_o with_o the_o yearly_a revenue_n of_o 420_o l._n which_o be_v since_o improve_v by_o the_o care_n and_o good_a husbandry_n of_o the_o feoffee_n or_o governor_n to_o the_o yearly_a sum_n of_o 517_o l._n 8_o s._n 4_o d._n they_o have_v lay_v out_o in_o the_o purchase_n of_o land_n the_o sum_n of_o 1825_o l._n which_o be_v save_v out_o of_o the_o yearly_a income_n over_o and_o above_o the_o maintenance_n of_o the_o poor_a child_n and_o other_o belong_v to_o the_o say_a hospital_n wherein_o there_o be_v annual_o near_o 70_o person_n provide_v for_o within_o the_o hospital_n and_o by_o the_o bounty_n of_o the_o say_a founder_n be_v also_o erect_v a_o very_a fair_a and_o spacious_a library_n already_o furnish_v with_o a_o competent_a stock_n of_o choice_n and_o valuable_a book_n to_o the_o number_n of_o near_o 4000_o and_o daily_a increase_n with_o the_o income_n of_o 116_o l._n per_fw-la a_o settle_a upon_o the_o same_o by_o the_o 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well_o considerable_o augment_v the_o master_n salary_n as_o the_o exhibition_n annual_o allow_v to_o the_o maintenance_n of_o such_o scholar_n at_o the_o university_n as_o the_o warden_n of_o the_o college_n and_o the_o high_a master_n shall_v think_v requisite_a and_o have_v beside_o for_o some_o year_n past_a add_v a_o three_o master_n for_o who_o they_o have_v late_o erect_v a_o new_a and_o convenient_a school_n at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o other_o beside_o these_o public_a benefaction_n and_o endowment_n there_o have_v be_v several_a other_o considerable_a sum_n of_o money_n and_o annual_a revenue_n leave_v and_o bequeath_v to_o the_o poor_a of_o the_o say_a town_n who_o be_v thereby_o with_o the_o kindness_n and_o charity_n of_o the_o present_a inhabitant_n competent_o provide_v for_o without_o starve_v at_o home_n or_o be_v force_v to_o seek_v relief_n abroad_o the_o town_n give_v title_n to_o a_o honourable_a family_n henry_n montague_n be_v
whereof_o one_o be_v rebuilt_a at_o the_o public_a charge_n of_o the_o corporation_n a._n d._n 1682._o and_o endow_v with_o sixty_o pound_n per_fw-la annum_fw-la whereof_o thirty_o be_v for_o the_o maintenance_n of_o a_o catechetical_a lecturer_n who_o be_v to_o expound_v the_o catechism_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n every_o sunday_n and_o to_o preach_v a_o sermon_n every_o first_o wednesday_n in_o the_o month_n twenty_o pound_n be_v assign_v to_o a_o schoolmaster_n and_o ten_o to_o a_o usher_n who_o be_v to_o prepare_v the_o child_n of_o the_o parish_n for_o the_o say_a lecture_n beside_o which_o the_o town_n pay_v yearly_o 580_o l._n towards_o the_o maintenance_n of_o their_o vicar_n and_o those_o lecturer_n and_o curate_n that_o be_v under_o he_o be_v b_n it_o be_v wealth_n and_o commerce_n be_v wonderful_o increase_v since_o camden_n time_n the_o coal-trade_n be_v incredible_a and_o for_o other_o merchandise_n newcastle_n be_v the_o great_a emporium_n of_o the_o northern_a part_n of_o england_n and_o of_o a_o good_a share_n of_o scotland_n the_o public_a revenue_n be_v also_o wonderful_o advance_v of_o late_a year_n for_o which_o the_o town_n be_v in_o a_o great_a measure_n indebt_v to_o the_o provident_a care_n and_o good_a management_n of_o its_o two_o great_a patriot_n sir_n william_n blacket_n baronet_n and_o timothy_n davison_n esquire_n alderman_n to_o at_o fenham_n a_o little_a village_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o newcastle_n there_o be_v now_o some_o coal-pit_n on_o fire_n which_o have_v burn_v for_o several_a year_n the_o flame_n of_o this_o subterraneous_a fire_n be_v visible_a by_o night_n and_o in_o the_o daytime_n the_o tract_n of_o it_o may_v be_v easy_o follow_v by_o the_o brimstone_n which_o lie_v on_o the_o surface_n of_o the_o earth_n newcastle_n have_v afford_v the_o title_n of_o earl_n to_o lodowick_n stewart_n duke_n of_o lennox_n and_o earl_n of_o richmond_n create_v in_o may_n 1604._o but_o in_o the_o year_n 1627._o this_o title_n be_v confer_v upon_o william_n cavendish_n viscount_n mansfield_n and_o baron_n ogle_n who_o be_v afterward_o in_o 1643._o create_a marquis_n of_o newcastle_n and_o the_o year_n follow_v duke_n of_o newcastle_n in_o 1676._o he_o be_v succeed_v by_o his_o son_n henry_n cavendish_n but_o of_o late_a the_o right_n honourable_a john_n holles_n earl_n of_o clare_n be_v create_v duke_n of_o this_o place_n by_o his_o present_a majesty_n u_fw-la the_o rutarii_fw-la rutarii_fw-la rutarii_fw-la or_o ruptarii_fw-la be_v not_o only_o mention_v by_o our_o historian_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n john_n but_o before_o his_o time_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o hen._n 2._o and_o after_o it_o under_o hen._n 3._o by_o all_o the_o account_n we_o have_v of_o they_o it_o appear_v they_o be_v mercenary_a german_a troop_n now_o in_o the_o high-dutch_a rot_n whence_o our_o english_a rout_n be_v a_o company_n of_o soldier_n rot_a for_o rottiren_n to_o muster_v rottmeister_n a_o corporal_n etc._n etc._n that_o from_o hence_o we_o be_v to_o fetch_v the_o true_a original_n of_o the_o word_n we_o be_v sufficient_o teach_v by_o will._n neubrigensis_n who_o live_v and_o write_v his_o history_n in_o the_o time_n of_o these_o rutar_n rex_fw-la say_v he_o stipendiarias_fw-la brabantionum_fw-la copias_fw-la quas_fw-la rutas_fw-la vocant_fw-la accersivit_fw-la lib._n 2._o c._n 27._o dr._n wats_n be_v therefore_o mistake_v who_o in_o his_o glossary_n derive_v the_o name_n from_o the_o german_a reuter_n a_o trooper_n or_o horseman_n vu_fw-la the_o town_n of_o morpeth_n together_o with_o gillesland_n etc._n etc._n come_v by_o elizabeth_n sister_n and_o coheir_n of_o george_n the_o last_o lord_n dacre_n to_o her_o husband_n the_o lord_n william_n howard_n of_o naworth_n three_o son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o norfolk_n who_o grandson_n charles_n be_v soon_o after_o the_o restauration_n of_o charles_n the_o second_o create_a earl_n of_o carlisle_n and_o viscount_n morpeth_n which_o honour_n be_v inherit_v by_o his_o son_n edward_n and_o be_v now_o enjoy_v by_o the_o most_o accomplish_a young_a nobleman_n his_o grandson_n charles_n the_o three_o earl_n of_o carlisle_n of_o this_o family_n w_n at_o the_o famous_a synod_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n s._n cuthbert_n be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v choose_v bishop_n by_o the_o account_n that_o bede_n and_o especial_o his_o royal_a paraphra_v give_v of_o the_o matter_n it_o look_v more_o like_o a_o parliament_n than_o a_o synod_n for_o the_o election_n be_v report_v to_o have_v be_v mid_a anmodre_fw-mi geê§afunge_n ealra_fw-mi ê§aera_n Æ¿itena_fw-la now_o Æ¿itena_fw-la in_o the_o language_n of_o those_o time_n signify_v senator_n or_o parliament-man_n who_o it_o seem_v unanimous_o choose_v he_o bishop_n bed_n eccl._n hist._n l._n 4._o c._n 28._o the_o meeting_n be_v indeed_o say_v to_o have_v be_v on_o the_o river_n alne_n and_o yet_o i_o very_o much_o doubt_n whether_o this_o twiford_n twiford_n twiford_n be_v in_o northumberland_n and_o whether_o archbishop_n theodore_n ever_o come_v so_o far_o north_n there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o twiford_v in_o the_o south_n of_o england_n the_o legend_n of_o s._n cuthbert_n p._n 17._o say_v this_o synod_n be_v hold_v at_o twiford_n upon_o slu._n x_o there_o never_o be_v any_o covent_n or_o monastery_n found_v at_o alnwick_n alnwicâ—_n alnwicâ—_n or_o near_o it_o by_o john_n vescie_a there_o be_v indeed_o a_o monastery_n of_o the_o order_n of_o the_o praemonstratense_n found_v by_o eustachius_n fitz-john_n father_n of_o william_n the_o vescie_a who_o have_v that_o surname_n from_o his_o mother_n a_o heiress_n but_o this_o be_v do_v in_o the_o year_n 1147._o long_v before_o the_o carmelites_n be_v hear_v of_o in_o england_n john_n bale_n who_o be_v sometime_o a_o carmelite_n himself_n tell_v we_o the_o first_o covent_n of_o that_o order_n be_v found_v at_o holm_n hull_v they_o now_o call_v it_o near_o alnwick_n by_o ralph_n fresburn_n a_o northumberland_n gentleman_n who_o die_v a._n d._n 1274._o and_o be_v bury_v in_o this_o covent_n see_v bale_n de_fw-fr script_n brit._n cent._n 4._o c._n 1._o and_o j._n pitz._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1274._o it_o be_v a_o wonder_n how_o our_o author_n come_v to_o mistake_v thus_o since_o he_o use_v some_o of_o bale_n very_a word_n and_o must_v doubtless_o have_v read_v his_o account_n eustachius_n abbey_n be_v still_o to_o be_v see_v at_o half_a a_o mile_n distance_n from_o the_o covent_n of_o hull_n down_o the_o river_n â—â—â—staâ—â—â—ge_n â—â—â—staâ—â—â—ge_n y_o within_o the_o circuit_n of_o the_o old_a castle_n of_o dunstaburge_n grow_v late_o 240._o winchester_n bushel_n of_o corn_n beside_o several_a cartloads_a of_o hay_n it_o be_v now_o famous_a for_o dunstaburgh-diamond_n a_o sort_n of_o fine_a spar_n which_o seem_v to_o rival_n that_o of_o st._n vincent_n rock_n near_o bristol_n z_o i_o do_v not_o think_v bede_n himself_o ever_o give_v out_o that_o etymology_n about_o bebba_n no_o mention_n of_o it_o in_o the_o saxon_a but_o it_o be_v there_o call_v cynelican_n byrig_n i.e._n a_o royal_a mansion_n and_o it_o be_v also_o say_v that_o it_o be_v miserable_o waste_v by_o penda_n the_o pagan_a king_n of_o the_o mercian_n who_o have_v certain_o burn_v it_o have_v not_o the_o prayer_n of_o bishop_n aidan_n happy_o interpose_v bede_n lib._n 3._o cap_n 12._o &_o 16._o it_o be_v afterward_o total_o ruin_v and_o plunder_v by_o the_o dane_n a._n d._n 933._o yet_o as_o ruinous_a as_o it_o now_o be_v the_o lord_n of_o the_o manor_n william_n forster_n esq_n still_o hold_v here_o in_o a_o corner_n of_o it_o his_o court_n of_o leet_n and_o baron_n florence_n of_o worcester_n seem_v to_o i_o to_o have_v be_v the_o first_o contriver_n of_o the_o story_n of_o queen_n bebba_n see_v sir_n h._n spelman_n gloss_n in_o beria_n after_o mowbray_n flight_n mention_v by_o our_o author_n and_o his_o be_v take_v at_o tinmouth_n the_o castle_n of_o bamborough_n be_v stout_o maintain_v by_o morael_n his_o steward_n and_o kinsman_n till_o the_o earl_n himself_o be_v by_o the_o king_n order_n bring_v within_o view_n of_o the_o fort_n and_o threaten_v with_o the_o have_v his_o eye_n put_v out_o in_o case_n the_o besiege_v hold_v out_o any_o long_o whereupon_o it_o be_v immediate_o surrender_v and_o morael_n for_o his_o bravery_n receive_v into_o the_o king_n court_n and_o favour_n see_v the_o saxon._n chron._n ad_fw-la ann._n 1095._o aa_n the_o improvement_n in_o tillage_n at_o rock_n by_o john_n salkeld_n esq_n and_o in_o garden_v and_o fruitery_n at_o falladon_n by_o samuel_n salkeld_n gent._n both_o in_o the_o parish_n of_o emildon_n ought_v here_o to_o be_v mention_v as_o finery_n hardly_o to_o be_v equal_v on_o the_o north-side_n of_o tyne_n the_o latter_a be_v the_o more_o observable_a because_o a_o eminent_a author_n of_o this_o age_n will_v hardly_o allow_v any_o good_a peach_n plumb_n pear_n etc._n etc._n to_o be_v expect_v beyond_o northamptonshire_n whereas_o fruit_n be_v produce_v here_o in_o
if_o these_o vice_n have_v not_o continue_v among_o they_o even_o till_o our_o time_n the_o right_a of_o succession_n have_v be_v more_o certain_a and_o neither_o the_o gentry_n nor_o commonalty_n so_o much_o stain_v with_o the_o blood_n and_o murder_n of_o their_o own_o relation_n about_o the_o right_n of_o inheritance_n nor_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n so_o infamous_a among_o foreign_a nation_n upon_o this_o account_n but_o this_o fall_v not_o within_o the_o compass_n of_o my_o design_n this_o archiepiscopal_a dignity_n have_v not_o be_v long_o institute_v till_o it_o be_v again_o confirm_v by_o vivian_n the_o pope_n legate_n so_o that_o the_o opinion_n of_o some_o who_o prefer_v the_o see_v of_o armagh_n and_o make_v it_o more_o ancient_a than_o that_o of_o canterbury_n plead_v that_o in_o this_o respect_n it_o ought_v to_o have_v the_o upper_a seat_n in_o all_o general_n council_n be_v but_o vain_a and_o empty_a for_o armagh_n be_v the_o young_a sister_n by_o many_o age_n and_o beside_o precedence_n in_o general_a council_n be_v never_o give_v according_a to_o the_o antiquity_n of_o see_v 14._o lib._n 1._o of_o â—oly_a ceremony_n sâ—â—t_fw-la 14._o but_o all_o prelate_n of_o what_o degree_n soever_o take_v place_n among_o their_o fellow_n according_a to_o their_o ordination_n or_o promotion_n during_o vivian's_n abode_n in_o ireland_n armagh_n be_v reduce_v and_o subject_v to_o the_o english_a by_o curcy_n by_o sir_n john_n curcy_n john_n de_fw-fr curcy_n who_o do_v little_o hurt_v to_o the_o country_n but_o be_v very_o favourable_a to_o the_o religious_a there_o and_o be_v say_v to_o have_v repair_v the_o church_n which_o since_o our_o time_n be_v burn_v together_o with_o the_o whole_a city_n by_o john_n o-neal_n so_o that_o nothing_o remain_v at_o this_o day_n but_o some_o few_o wattle_a cottage_n and_o the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o the_o monastery_n priory_n and_o archbishops_n palace_n among_o the_o bishop_n of_o this_o see_v the_o most_o eminent_a be_v s._n malachy_n the_o first_o that_o restrain_v clerk_n from_o marry_v in_o ireland_n a_o man_n of_o great_a learning_n and_o piety_n in_o that_o age_n and_o who_o be_v no_o more_o taint_v with_o the_o barbarity_n of_o the_o country_n than_o sea-fish_n with_o the_o saltness_n of_o the_o sea-water_n as_o s._n bernard_n who_o write_v his_o life_n at_o large_a have_v tell_v we_o then_o richard_n fitz-raulf_a common_o call_v armachanus_fw-la who_o write_v very_o sharp_o against_o the_o friar_n mendicant_n about_o the_o year_n 1355_o abhor_v that_o voluntary_a way_n of_o beggary_n in_o a_o christian_n near_a armagh_n upon_o a_o hill_n be_v still_o visible_a the_o remain_v of_o a_o old_a castle_n call_v owen-maugh_a which_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v the_o habitation_n of_o the_o king_n of_o ulster_n more_o to_o the_o east_n lie_v blackwater_n in_o irish_a more_n i.e._n great_a which_o be_v the_o boundary_a between_o this_o county_n and_o tir_n oenone_n whereof_o we_o shall_v speak_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n in_o and_o about_o this_o county_n all_o the_o power_n and_o interest_n be_v in_o the_o mac_n genises_n o-hanlons_a o-hagans_n and_o many_o of_o the_o family_n of_o the_o o-neals_a who_o have_v distinguish_v themselves_o by_o several_a surname_n the_o county_n of_o down._n next_o on_o the_o east_n lie_v the_o county_n of_o down_o very_o large_a and_o fruitful_a reach_v as_o far_o as_o as_o the_o irish_a sea_n bound_v on_o the_o north_n with_o the_o lough_n eaugh_n or_o as_o it_o be_v call_v by_o a_o late_a name_n logh-sidney_n and_o on_o the_o south_n with_o the_o county_n of_o louth_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o the_o river_n newry_n upon_o this_o river_n at_o its_o very_a entrance_n into_o the_o county_n a_o town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n be_v build_v and_o fortify_v since_o our_o memory_n by_o nicholas_n by_o sir_n nicholas_n nicholas_n bagnal_n martial_n of_o ireland_n who_o by_o his_o excellent_a conduct_n do_v many_o memorable_a exploit_n here_o and_z and_o very_o much_o improve_v the_o county_n not_o far_o from_o hence_o lie_v the_o river_n ban_n the_o less_o so_o call_v from_o the_o solitary_a mountain_n of_o mourn_v from_o whence_o it_o rise_v and_o run_v through_o the_o territory_n of_o evaugh_v of_o it_o be_v call_v evaugh_v eaugh_n belong_v to_o the_o family_n of_o mac_n gynnis_n gynger_n â—ac_fw-la gynger_n who_o have_v former_o a_o sharp_a contest_v with_o the_o o_o neal_n that_o tyrannize_v in_o ulster_n etc._n ulster_n whether_o they_o be_v vassal_n to_o o-neal_n and_o whither_o etc._n etc._n whether_o they_o shall_v find_v o_o neal_n soldier_n provision_n etc._n etc._n which_o kind_n of_o service_n they_o call_v bonoghty_a it_o have_v also_o a_o episcopal_a see_v at_o dramore_n above_o which_o upon_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o lough-neagth_a the_o lough-neagth_a lough_n eaugh_n lie_v the_o territory_n of_o killulto_fw-la of_o killulto_fw-la kilwlto_n and_o kilwarny_n much_o encumber_v with_o wood_n and_o bog_n thus_o much_o of_o the_o inner_a part_n upon_o the_o coast_n the_o sea_n insinuate_v itself_o with_o so_o many_o chap_n and_o creek_n and_o the_o lough_n spread_v itself_o so_o very_o much_o near_o dyffrin_n a_o woody_a vale_n heretofore_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o mandevil_n and_o since_o of_o the_o whites_n that_o it_o make_v two_o chersonese_n lecal_v lecal_n lecal_n on_o the_o south_n and_o ardes_fw-la on_o the_o aquiâ—â—â—e_n aquiâ—â—â—e_n north_n lecal_n be_v a_o rich_a soil_n the_o remote_a part_n of_o ireland_n to_o the_o east_n the_o utmost_a promontory_n in_o it_o be_v now_o call_v by_o the_o mariner_n s._n john_n foreland_n â—â—nium_fw-la the_o proâ—â—â—ory_n â—â—nium_fw-la but_o by_o ptolemy_n isanium_fw-la which_o perhaps_o come_v from_o isa_n a_o british_a word_n signify_v low_a in_o the_o very_a strait_n of_o it_o stand_v dunum_n â—â—â—um_fw-la â—â—â—um_fw-la a_o flourish_a town_n take_v notice_n of_o by_o that_o name_n in_o ptolemy_n but_o not_o in_o its_o proper_a place_n it_o be_v now_o call_v down_o â—â—â—n_n â—â—â—n_n be_v very_o ancient_a a_o bishop_n see_v and_o remarkable_a for_o the_o tomb_n of_o patrick_n â—â—â—â—chre_z patricksâ—â—â—â—chre_n â—â—â—â—chre_z brigid_n and_o columba_n who_o have_v this_o rhyme_a distich_n write_v upon_o they_o he_o tres_fw-fr in_o duno_n tumulo_fw-la tumulantur_fw-la in_o uno_fw-la brigida_n patricius_n atque_fw-la columba_n pius_fw-la one_o tomb_n three_o saint_n contain_v one_o vault_n below_o do_v brigid_n patrick_n and_o columba_n show_v this_o monument_n of_o they_o be_v say_v to_o have_v be_v demolish_v by_o leonard_n grace_n lord_n deputy_n in_o henry_n the_o eighth_n time_n for_o certain_a upon_o his_o be_v accuse_v of_o maladministration_n and_o find_v guilty_a the_o profanation_n of_o s._n patrick_n church_n be_v among_o other_o thing_n object_v against_o he_o the_o religious_a have_v contend_v as_o much_o about_o the_o burial-place_n of_o this_o s._n patrick_n as_o ever_o the_o city_n of_o greece_n do_v about_o the_o native_a country_n of_o homer_n those_o of_o down_o will_v have_v it_o among_o they_o upon_o the_o authority_n of_o the_o verse_n aforesaid_a those_o of_o armagh_n fix_v it_o among_o they_o from_o that_o passage_n but_o now_o cite_v from_o s._n bernard_n the_o monk_n of_o glastenbury_n in_o england_n have_v challenge_v it_o and_o offer_v the_o record_n and_o monument_n of_o their_o abbey_n to_o clear_v and_o make_v good_a their_o title_n and_o last_o the_o scot_n some_o of_o they_o affirm_v he_o not_o only_o to_o be_v bear_v near_o glascow_n among_o they_o but_o bury_v there_o too_o kirk-patrick_n too_o at_o kirk-patrick_n in_o this_o down_o john_n curcy_n a_o warlike_a englishman_n and_o far_o more_o devout_a than_o general_o soldier_n be_v first_o settle_v the_o benedictine_n monk_n after_o he_o have_v reduce_v these_o part_n and_o translate_v the_o monastery_n of_o carick_n which_o mac_n eulef_n king_n of_o ulster_n have_v build_v in_o erinaich_n near_o s._n finin_n mac-nell's_a fountain_n into_o the_o isle_n of_o ynis-curcy_a so_o call_v from_o he_o and_o by_o he_o well_o endow_v with_o land_n and_o tenement_n before_o that_o monastiry_n endowment_n of_o monastiry_n the_o monk_n of_o ireland_n like_o those_o ancient_o in_o egypt_n who_o order_n the_o pious_a congellus_n that_o be_v as_o they_o interpret_v it_o a_o fair_a pledge_n bring_v into_o ireland_n be_v whole_o devote_v to_o prayer_n and_o so_o industrious_a as_o not_o only_o to_o supply_v their_o own_o want_n but_o those_o of_o other_o by_o the_o labour_n of_o their_o own_o hand_n but_o this_o like_o all_o humane_a institution_n be_v but_o short_a live_v their_o manner_n corrupt_v and_o riches_n by_o little_a stifle_v that_o piety_n which_o first_o give_v they_o be_v in_o the_o world_n robert_n monachorum_fw-la roberd_n de_fw-fr mons_fw-la de_fw-fr immutatione_n ordinis_fw-la monachorum_fw-la abbot_n of_o molism_n in_o burgundy_n take_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o pain_n to_o recover_v this_o ancient_a discipline_n persuade_v his_o disciple_n to_o live_v by_o
de_fw-fr scremby_n at_o last_o the_o king_n give_v it_o to_o henry_n to_o sir_n henry_n henry_n de_fw-fr bellomonte_n for_o nothing_o be_v more_o clear_a than_o that_o he_o enjoy_v it_o in_o edward_n the_o second_o be_v reign_v â—ckingâ—m_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 4._o e._n 2._o â—ckingâ—m_fw-la near_o this_o be_v skrekingham_n remarkable_a for_o the_o death_n of_o alfric_n the_o second_o earl_n of_o leicester_n kill_v by_o hubba_n the_o dane_n which_o place_n it_o be_v very_o probable_a ingulphus_n speak_v of_o when_o he_o write_v in_o kesteven_n three_o danish_n petty_a king_n be_v slay_v and_o they_o inter_v they_o in_o a_o certain_a village_n heretofore_o call_v laundon_n but_o now_o trekingham_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o burial_n of_o the_o three_o king_n more_o to_o the_o east_n be_v hather_n famous_a for_o nothing_o but_o the_o name_n of_o the_o bussey_n or_o busleys_n â—â—fy_v â—â—fy_v who_o live_v here_o and_o derive_v themselves_o from_o roger_n de_fw-fr busley_n cotemporary_a with_o the_o conqueror_n â—â—xd_a â—â—xd_a and_o then_o sleford_n a_o castle_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o lincoln_n erect_v by_o alexander_n the_o bishop_n where_o also_o john_n also_o sir_n john_n john_n hussy_n â—â—ly_a 〈◊〉_d â—â—ly_a the_o first_o and_o last_o baron_n of_o that_o name_n 8._o name_n create_v by_o king_n henry_n 8._o build_v himself_o a_o house_n but_o lose_v his_o head_n for_o rash_o engage_v in_o the_o common_a insurrection_n in_o the_o year_n 1537_o when_o the_o feud_n and_o difference_n about_o religion_n first_o break_v out_o in_o england_n a_o few_o mile_n from_o hence_o stand_v kime_n â—me_n â—me_n from_o whence_o a_o noble_a family_n call_v the_o kime_n have_v their_o name_n but_o the_o umfranvils_n three_o of_o who_o be_v summon_v to_o sit_v in_o the_o house_n of_o lord_n by_o the_o name_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n in_o scotland_n igus_n â—s_n of_o igus_n become_v at_o last_o possessor_n of_o it_o the_o sage_n of_o the_o common_a law_n will_v not_o allow_v the_o first_o of_o these_o forasmuch_o as_o angus_n be_v not_o within_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o be_v a_o earl_n before_o he_o produce_v in_o open_a court_n the_o king_n be_v write_v by_o which_o he_o be_v summon_v to_o parliament_n under_o the_o title_n of_o earl_n of_o angus_n from_o the_o umfravil_n this_o come_v to_o the_o talbois_n one_o of_o which_o family_n name_v gilbert_n be_v by_o henry_n the_o eight_o create_v baron_n of_o talbois_n who_o two_o son_n die_v without_o issue_n so_o that_o the_o inheritance_n go_v by_o female_n to_o the_o family_n of_o the_o dimock_n ingleby_n and_o other_o more_o to_o the_o west_n stand_v temple_n bruer_n â—er_n â—mple_a â—er_n that_o be_v as_o i_o take_v it_o temple_n in_o the_o heath_n it_o seem_v to_o have_v be_v a_o preceptory_a of_o the_o templar_n for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v see_v the_o ruinous_a wall_n of_o a_o demolish_a church_n not_o unlike_o those_o of_o the_o new_a temple_n in_o london_n near_o it_o be_v blankeney_n â—ncourt_n â—ons_n â—ncourt_n once_o the_o barony_n of_o the_o deincourts_n who_o flourish_v in_o a_o continue_a succession_n from_o the_o come_n in_o of_o the_o norman_n to_o the_o time_n of_o henry_n 6._o for_o then_o their_o heir_n male_a fail_v in_o one_o william_n who_o two_o sister_n and_o heir_n be_v marry_v the_o one_o to_o william_n to_o sir_n william_n william_n lovel_n the_o other_o to_o ralph_n cromwell_n i_o have_v the_o more_o ready_o take_v notice_n of_o this_o family_n because_o i_o will_v willing_o answer_v the_o request_n of_o edmund_n baron_n deincourt_n who_o be_v long_o since_o so_o very_o desirous_a to_o preserve_v the_o memory_n of_o his_o name_n have_v no_o issue_n male_a he_o petition_v k._n ed._n 2._o for_o liberty_n to_o make_v over_o his_o manor_n and_o arm_n to_o whosoever_o he_o please_v 2._o â—_o 21_o h._n 6._o â—_o 10_o â—w_n 2._o for_o he_o imagine_v that_o both_o his_o name_n and_o arm_n will_v go_v to_o the_o grave_n with_o he_o and_o be_v very_o solicitous_a they_o shall_v survive_v and_o be_v remember_v according_o the_o king_n comply_v and_o he_o have_v letter_n patent_n for_o that_o end_n yet_o this_o surname_n so_o far_o as_o my_o knowledge_n go_v be_v now_o quite_o extinct_a and_o will_v have_v be_v drown_v in_o oblivion_n if_o book_n and_o learning_n have_v not_o save_v it_o in_o the_o west_n part_n of_o kesteven_n where_o this_o county_n border_n on_o leicestershire_n on_o a_o very_a steep_a and_o as_o it_o seem_v â—erâ—le_a â—voir_fw-fr or_o â—erâ—le_a artificial_a hill_n stand_v belvoir_n or_o beauvoir-castle_n so_o call_v whatever_o the_o name_n be_v former_o from_o its_o pleasant_a prospect_n which_o with_o the_o little_a monastery_n adjoin_v be_v build_v as_o it_o be_v give_v out_o by_o todeneius_n a_o norman_a from_o who_o by_o the_o albeny_v britan_n and_o by_o the_o roos_n baron_n it_o come_v to_o be_v the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o manor_n earl_n of_o rutland_n by_o the_o first_o of_o who_o name_v thomas_n it_o be_v as_o i_o have_v hear_v rebuilt_a after_o it_o have_v lay_v in_o ruin_n many_o year_n for_o william_n lord_n hastings_n in_o spite_n to_o thomas_n lord_n roos_n who_o side_v with_o henry_n 6._o almost_o demolish_v it_o and_o upon_o the_o attainder_n of_o baron_n roos_n have_v it_o grant_v he_o by_o edward_n 4._o with_o very_o large_a possession_n but_o edmund_n baron_fw-fr roos_n the_o son_n of_o thomas_n by_o the_o bounty_n of_o henry_n 7._o regain_v this_o his_o ancestor_n inheritance_n o_fw-la about_o this_o castle_n be_v find_v the_o stone_n call_v astroite_n astroite_n astroite_n which_o resemble_v little_a star_n link_v one_o with_o another_o have_v five_o ray_n in_o every_o corner_n and_o in_o the_o middle_n of_o every_o ray_n a_o hollow_a this_o stone_n among_o the_o german_n have_v its_o name_n from_o victory_n for_o they_o think_v as_o georgius_n agricola_n write_v in_o his_o six_o book_n of_o mineral_n that_o whosoever_o carry_v this_o stone_n about_o he_o shall_v be_v successful_a against_o his_o enemy_n but_o i_o have_v not_o yet_o have_v a_o opportunity_n to_o make_v the_o experiment_n whether_o this_o stone_n of_o we_o when_o put_v in_o vinegar_n will_v move_v out_o of_o its_o place_n and_o whirl_v round_o like_o that_o in_o germany_n the_o vale_n beneath_o this_o castle_n common_o call_v from_o it_o the_o vale_n of_o belver_n belver_n the_o vale_n of_o belver_n be_v pretty_a large_a and_o exceed_o pleasant_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o cornfield_n and_o pasture_n there_o it_o lie_v part_n in_o nottinghamshire_n part_n in_o leicestershire_n and_o part_n in_o lincolnshire_n if_o not_o in_o this_o very_a place_n yet_o for_o certain_a very_o near_o it_o place_v it_o see_v the_o addition_n to_o rutlandshire_n under_o the_o title_n market-overton_n where_o it_o be_v more_o convenient_o place_v stand_v former_o that_o margidunum_n margidunum_n margidunum_n which_o antoninus_n make_v mention_n of_o next_o to_o vernometum_n and_o this_o may_v sufficient_o be_v prove_v both_o by_o its_o name_n and_o distance_n from_o vernometum_n and_o the_o town_n ad_fw-la pontem_n otherwise_o paunton_n for_o antoninus_n place_n it_o between_o they_o it_o seem_v to_o have_v take_v this_o ancient_a name_n from_o marga_n and_o the_o situation_n of_o it_o for_o marga_n among_o the_o britain_n be_v a_o sort_n of_o earth_n with_o which_o they_o manure_v their_o ground_n and_o dunum_n which_o signify_v a_o hill_n be_v applicable_a only_o to_o high_a place_n but_o i_o do_v for_o all_o that_o very_o much_o question_v this_o etymology_n see_v there_o be_v very_o little_a marl_n in_o this_o place_n the_o not_o search_v for_o it_o be_v perhaps_o the_o reason_n except_o the_o britain_n by_o the_o name_n of_o marga_n understand_v gypsum_fw-la understand_v gypsum_fw-la plaister-stone_n which_o be_v as_o i_o be_o inform_v dig_v up_o not_o far_o from_o hence_o and_o be_v as_o pliny_n declare_v in_o his_o natural_a history_n in_o great_a request_n among_o the_o roman_n who_o use_v it_o in_o their_o plaistering_n and_o sigillis_fw-la and_o sigillis_fw-la ceiling_n through_o this_o part_n of_o the_o shire_n run_v witham_n witham_n riu._n witham_n a_o little_a river_n but_o very_o full_a of_o pike_n and_o the_o northern_a part_n be_v bound_v by_o it_o it_o be_v spring_n head_n be_v at_o a_o little_a town_n of_o the_o same_o name_n bitham_n bitham_n not_o far_o from_o the_o ruin_n of_o bitham-castle_n which_o as_o we_o find_v in_o a_o old_a pedigree_n be_v by_o william_n the_o first_o give_v to_o stephen_n earl_n of_o albemarle_n and_o holderness_n to_o enable_v he_o to_o feed_v his_o son_n as_o yet_o a_o little_a infant_n with_o fine_a white_a bread_n for_o at_o that_o time_n nought_o be_v eat_v in_o holderness_n but_o oat-bread_n although_o it_o be_v now_o very_o little_o use_v there_o this_o castle_n nevertheless_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o edward_n 3_o be_v when_o