of_o king_n kanute_n make_v for_o the_o indemnity_n of_o such_o as_o shall_v have_v recourse_n to_o tribunal_n for_o their_o safe_a come_n and_o go_v to_o and_o from_o court_n of_o justice_n et_fw-la volo_fw-la ut_fw-la omnis_fw-la homo_fw-la pacem_fw-la habeat_fw-la eundo_fw-la ad_fw-la gemotum_fw-la glossario_fw-la vel_fw-la rediens_fw-la de_fw-la gemoto_fw-la id_fw-la est_fw-la placito_fw-la nifi_n fit_a fur_n probatus_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n from_o the_o saxon_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d convenire_fw-la unde_fw-la nostratium_fw-la to_o meet_v but_o this_o digression_n the_o reader_n must_v put_v on_o the_o abbot_n score_n in_o regard_n the_o word_n abbate_v give_v the_o occasion_n thereof_o which_o may_v be_v but_o a_o venial_a offence_n in_o regard_n that_o that_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n be_v with_o we_o lay_v aside_o though_o their_o possession_n have_v better_a fortune_n yet_o when_o king_n h._n 8._o do_v dissolve_v they_o he_o do_v not_o only_o augment_v the_o 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exact_v the_o first_o frutt_n of_o vacant_a ecclesiastical_a benefice_n to_o augment_v his_o own_o revenue_n though_o not_o within_o his_o own_o territory_n this_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o first_o precedent_n of_o any_o pope_n reserve_v or_o exact_v annates_fw-la or_o first-fruit_n of_o all_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n and_o benefice_n throughout_o england_n extant_a in_o our_o history_n which_o though_o reserve_v but_o for_o two_o year_n by_o the_o pope_n at_o first_o yet_o afterward_o grow_v into_o a_o custom_n by_o degree_n both_o in_o england_n and_o elsewhere_o and_o thus_o they_o remain_v in_o the_o pope_n until_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n entitle_v the_o crown_n thereunto_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o which_o afterward_o be_v restore_v again_o to_o the_o pope_n by_o queen_n mary_n but_o in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n a_o act_n pass_v for_o restore_v the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n to_o the_o crown_n notwithstanding_o what_o some_o 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idem_fw-la de_fw-fr leg._n edgari_fw-la reg._n ipsas_fw-la autem_fw-la seminum_fw-la primitias_fw-la sub_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n reddito_fw-la ibid._n the_o like_v you_o have_v in_o the_o law_n of_o king_n kanute_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n in_o the_o year_n 1016._o seminum_fw-la primitiae_fw-la ad_fw-la festum_fw-la divi_z martini_n penduntor_n si_fw-la quis_fw-la dare_v distulerit_fw-la eas_fw-la episcopo_fw-la undecies_fw-la praestato_fw-la ac_fw-la regi_fw-la ducenos_n &_o viginti_fw-la solidos_fw-la persolvito_fw-la idem_fw-la lamb._n it_o be_v suppose_v that_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o the_o reign_n of_o ed._n 3._o be_v the_o first_o that_o make_v way_n for_o pope_n to_o appropriate_v annates_fw-la and_o first-fruit_n in_o this_o kingdom_n to_o themselves_o for_o the_o say_a archbishop_n an._n 1246._o upon_o a_o feign_a pretence_n that_o his_o church_n of_o canterbury_n be_v involve_v in_o very_o great_a debt_n by_o his_o predecessor_n but_o in_o truth_n by_o himself_o to_o carry_v on_o foreign_a war_n and_o gratify_v the_o pope_n procure_v from_o pope_n innocent_a a_o grant_n of_o the_o first_o year_n fruit_n of_o all_o benefice_n 80._o that_o shall_v fall_v void_a within_o his_o diocese_n for_o the_o space_n of_o seven_o year_n till_o he_o shall_v thence_o raise_v the_o sum_n of_o ten_o thousand_o mark_n yearly_o out_o of_o the_o bishopric_n so_o that_o this_o grant_v of_o first_o fruit_n of_o benefice_n to_o boniface_n the_o say_a archbishop_n make_v way_n for_o pope_n appropriate_a first-fruit_n and_o annates_fw-la to_o themselves_o soon_o after_o but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n the_o parliament_n have_v as_o aforesaid_a settle_v they_o on_o king_n h._n 8._o there_o be_v a_o office_n thereof_o establish_v in_o london_n an._n 1538._o whereby_o the_o king_n revenue_n increase_v exceed_o from_o this_o office_n for_o the_o receipt_n of_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n which_o be_v then_o first_o erect_v in_o london_n such_o money_n be_v former_o pay_v to_o the_o pope_n for_o that_o the_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n of_o the_o english_a clergy_n be_v yearly_o return_v to_o rome_n but_o now_o the_o pope_n be_v dead_a in_o england_n the_o king_n be_v find_v his_o heir_n at_o common_a law_n as_o to_o most_o of_o the_o power_n and_o profit_n he_o have_v usurp_v and_o the_o rent_n which_o the_o clergy_n pay_v be_v now_o change_v together_o with_o their_o landlord_n for_o commissioner_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n of_o the_o diocese_n be_v ever_o one_o be_v appoint_v to_o estimate_v their_o annual_a revenue_n that_o so_o their_o ten_o and_o first-fruit_n may_v be_v proportion_v according_o at_o this_o time_n the_o oblation_n from_o the_o live_n churchwarden_n and_o obit_n from_o the_o dead_a be_v as_o due_o pay_v as_o predial_a tithe_n and_o much_o advance_v the_o income_n but_o queen_n mary_n do_v after_o by_o act_n of_o parliament_n exonerate_v the_o clergy_n from_o all_o these_o first-fruit_n and_o order_v the_o payment_n of_o the_o ten_o to_o cardinal_n poole_n for_o discharge_v of_o pension_n allow_v to_o certain_a monk_n and_o nun_n but_o queen_n elizabeth_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o reign_n resume_v these_o first-fruit_n and_o ten_o only_a personage_n not_o exceed_v ten_o mark_n and_o vicarage_n ten_o pound_n be_v free_v from_o first-fruit_n vid._n stat._n 1_o eliz._n cap._n 4._o that_o which_o in_o the_o method_n of_o the_o ensue_a treatise_n next_o offer_v itself_o to_o consideration_n altarage_v be_v altarage_v altaragium_n take_v its_o denomination_n from_o the_o altar_n because_o to_o speak_v proper_o altargium_n est_fw-la emolumentum_fw-la sacerdoti_fw-la provenieu_n ratione_fw-la altaris_fw-la ex_fw-la oblationibus_fw-la sc_fw-la vid._n jo._n de_fw-fr athon_n in_o constit._fw-la legatim_fw-la otho_n c._n auditu_fw-la ver_fw-la proventus_fw-la touch_v this_o altarage_n there_o be_v a_o ancient_a record_n in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 3._o about_o the_o year_n 1234._o in_o the_o chronicle_n of_o william_n thorne_n the_o augustine_n monk_n of_o canterbury_n whereof_o among_o other_o thing_n there_o be_v mention_v make_v in_o a_o certain_a composition_n between_o edmond_n archbishop_n
of_o new_a improvement_n in_o their_o own_o occupation_n by_o culture_n pasture_n and_o garden-fruit_n colon._n only_o the_o say_v three_o order_n be_v exempt_v from_o the_o general_a payment_n of_o all_o tithe_n whatever_o the_o templar_n and_o hospitaller_n be_v mere_a layman_n yet_o they_o be_v exempt_v as_o well_o as_o the_o other_o yet_o the_o lateran_n council_n in_o an._n 1215._o ordered_n that_o this_o privilege_n shall_v not_o extend_v to_o covent_n erect_v since_o that_o lateran_n council_n nor_o to_o land_n since_o bestow_v on_o the_o say_a order_n though_o their_o covent_n be_v erect_v before_o that_o council_n insomuch_o that_o when_o the_o say_v cistercian_n contrary_a to_o the_o canon_n of_o that_o council_n purchase_v bull_n from_o the_o pope_n to_o discharge_v their_o land_n from_o tithe_n king_n h._n 4._o null_v such_o bull_n by_o the_o stat._n of_o 2_o h._n 4._o cap._n 4._o and_o reduce_v their_o land_n to_o a_o statu_fw-la quo_fw-la these_o exemption_n from_o payment_n of_o tithe_n in_o this_o or_o that_o particular_a religious_a order_n be_v not_o know_v in_o the_o world_n when_o aethelwolph_n son_n of_o egbert_n who_o he_o succeed_v as_o king_n of_o the_o westsaxons_a give_v as_o aforesaid_a tithe_n of_o all_o his_o kingdom_n and_o that_o free_v of_o all_o tribute_n tax_n and_o imposition_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o 2._o charter_n to_o that_o purpose_n have_v at_o a_o solemn_a council_n hold_v at_o winchester_n subject_v the_o whole_a kingdom_n of_o england_n to_o the_o payment_n of_o tithe_n true_a it_o be_v that_o long_o before_o his_o time_n many_o act_n for_o tithe_n may_v be_v produce_v such_o as_o the_o imperial_a edict_n canon_n of_o some_o council_n and_o pope_n beside_o such_o law_n as_o be_v make_v by_o king_n ina_n and_o offa_n yet_o the_o say_a edict_n and_o canon_n be_v never_o receive_v in_o their_o full_a power_n into_o england_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o prince_n and_o people_n nor_o be_v king_n ina_n and_o offa_n though_o monarch_n of_o england_n as_o it_o be_v in_o their_o turn_n such_o king_n as_o convey_v their_o crown_n to_o the_o issue_n of_o their_o body_n but_o the_o say_v aethelwolph_n be_v monarcha_fw-la natus_fw-la non_fw-la factus_fw-la and_o although_o before_o his_o time_n there_o be_v monarch_n of_o the_o saxon_a heptarchy_n yet_o not_o successive_a and_o fix_v in_o a_o family_n but_o the_o say_a king_n egbert_n be_v the_o first_o that_o so_o obtain_v this_o monarchy_n as_o to_o leave_v it_o by_o descent_n unto_o his_o son_n the_o say_a aethelwolph_n he_o thereby_o have_v the_o more_o indisputable_a power_n to_o oblige_v all_o the_o kingdom_n unto_o a_o observance_n of_o the_o say_v act._n in_o the_o say_a chapter_n of_o tithe_n there_o be_v also_o mention_v make_v of_o mortuary_n mortuary_n as_o have_v some_o relation_n of_o tithe_n wherein_o be_v show_v what_o it_o be_v when_o by_o and_o to_o who_o and_o wherefore_o to_o be_v pay_v by_o the_o stat._n of_o 21_o h._n 8._o they_o be_v reduce_v to_o another_o regulation_n than_o what_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o six_o a_o mortuary_n be_v then_o the_o second_o best_a beast_n whereof_o the_o party_n die_v possess_v but_o in_o case_n he_o have_v but_o two_o in_o all_o than_o none_o due_a it_o be_v call_v a_o corse-present_a because_o ever_o pay_v by_o the_o executor_n though_o not_o always_o bequeath_v by_o the_o die_a party_n all_o person_n possess_v of_o a_o estate_n child_n under_o tuition_n and_o feme_v covert_a but_o not_o widow_n except_v be_v liable_a to_o the_o payment_n thereof_o to_o the_o priest_n of_o that_o parish_n where_o the_o die_a party_n receive_v the_o sacrament_n not_o where_o he_o repair_v to_o prayer_n but_o in_o case_n his_o house_n at_o his_o death_n stand_v in_o two_o parish_n it_o be_v then_o divide_v betwixt_o they_o both_o and_o it_o be_v give_v in_o lieu_n of_o personal_a tithe_n which_o the_o party_n in_o his_o life_n time_n have_v through_o ignorance_n or_o negligence_n not_o full_o pay_v lindw_n cons_n de_fw-fr consuetud_fw-la such_o of_o the_o ancient_a lawyer_n as_o be_v unacquainted_a with_o this_o word_n mortuarium_fw-la in_o the_o aforesaid_a sense_n as_o we_o now_o use_v it_o take_v mortuarium_fw-la only_o pro_fw-la derelicto_fw-la in_o morte_fw-la &_o say_v of_o it_o that_o it_o be_v vocabulum_fw-la novum_fw-la &_o harbarum_fw-la but_o we_o understand_v it_o better_o where_o of_o custom_n it_o be_v due_a and_o payable_a these_o mortuary_n where_o by_o the_o custom_n they_o be_v to_o be_v pay_v be_v ever_o in_o consideration_n of_o the_o omission_n of_o personal_a tithe_n in_o the_o party_n life-time_n which_o personal_a tithe_n be_v by_o the_o canon_n law_n to_o be_v pay_v only_o of_o such_o as_o do_v receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o only_o to_o that_o church_n where_o they_o do_v receive_v they_o as_o may_v be_v infer_v plain_o from_o cap._n ad_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la de_fw-la decimis_fw-la but_o observe_v say_v lessius_fw-la that_o in_o many_o place_n these_o personal_a tithe_n have_v be_v quite_o take_v away_o and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_o at_o the_o end_n of_o a_o man_n life_n as_o among_o the_o venetian_n which_o manner_n of_o payment_n seem_v to_o have_v a_o great_a resemblance_n to_o these_o mortuary_n and_o in_o some_o place_n they_o be_v pay_v only_a ot_fw-mi the_o end_n of_o the_o year_n and_o in_o like_a manner_n many_o predial_a and_o mix_v tithe_n in_o divers_a place_n be_v also_o abolish_v which_o say_v he_o be_v for_o the_o most_o part_n do_v by_o the_o permission_n of_o the_o church_n where_o man_n have_v be_v observe_v to_o pay_v they_o with_o regret_n and_o much_o against_o their_o mind_n nor_o have_v the_o church_n in_o such_o case_n think_v fit_a to_o compel_v they_o to_o it_o on_o purpose_n to_o avoid_v scandal_n lessius_fw-la de_fw-fr just_a &_o jur_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 39_o dub._n 5._o nu_fw-la 27._o and_o in_o such_o place_n where_o the_o custom_n be_v to_o pay_v a_o personal_a tithe_n when_o any_o person_n shall_v hunt_v fish_n or_o fowl_n to_o make_v gain_n or_o merchandise_n thereby_o and_o it_o be_v neglect_v to_o be_v pay_v 38._o whether_o restitution_n or_o compensation_n by_o way_n of_o a_o mortuary_n where_o mortuary_n be_v customable_a be_v in_o that_o case_n due_a by_o law_n be_v a_o question_n which_o by_o covarruvy_n may_v be_v well_o hold_v in_o the_o affirmative_a although_o the_o face_n of_o the_o church_n as_o well_o as_o state_n begin_v to_o look_v with_o a_o pure_a though_o less_o sanguine_a complexion_n banns_n when_o queen_n elizabeth_n adorn_v the_o crown_n than_o when_o her_o sister_n wear_v it_o yet_o even_o in_o queen_n elizabeth_n time_n there_o creep_v such_o abuse_n into_o the_o church_n that_o archbishop_n parker_n find_v it_o necessary_a to_o have_v recourse_n unto_o the_o power_n give_v he_o by_o the_o queen_n commission_n and_o by_o a_o clause_n of_o the_o act_n of_o parliament_n for_o the_o uniformity_n of_o common_a prayer_n and_o service_n in_o the_o church_n etc._n etc._n whereupon_o by_o the_o queen_n consent_n and_o the_o advice_n of_o some_o of_o the_o bishop_n he_o set_v forth_o a_o certain_a book_n of_o order_n to_o be_v diligent_o observe_v and_o execute_v by_o all_o person_n who_o it_o may_v concern_v wherein_o it_o be_v provide_v that_o no_o parson_n vicar_n or_o curate_n of_o any_o church_n exempt_a shall_v from_o thenceforth_o attempt_v to_o conjoin_v by_o solemnisation_n of_o matrimony_n any_o not_o be_v of_o he_o or_o their_o parish-church_n without_o good_a testimony_n of_o the_o banns_n be_v ask_v in_o the_o several_a church_n where_o they_o dwell_v or_o otherwise_o be_v sufficient_o license_v heyl._n hist_o of_o q._n eliz._n an._n reg._n 3._o banns_n or_o banna_n that_o word_n bannum_fw-la be_v sometime_o take_v pro_fw-la mandato_n scil_n edicto_fw-la it_o be_v a_o word_n of_o divers_a signification_n as_o appear_v almost_o by_o all_o the_o glossographist_n and_o feudist_n it_o sound_v sometime_o like_o edictum_fw-la sometime_o like_o mandatum_fw-la or_o decretum_fw-la and_o sometime_o as_o here_o like_o proclamatio_fw-la saxonibus_fw-la gebann_n whence_o there_o be_v their_o gebannian_n pro_fw-la proclamare_fw-la edicere_fw-la mandare_fw-la ut_fw-la &_o nostratium_fw-la bannes_n pro_fw-la nuptiarum_fw-la foedere_fw-la publicato_fw-la this_o publication_n of_o banns_n be_v cautious_o ordain_v for_o the_o prevention_n of_o clandestine_v marriage_n which_o be_v prohibit_v in_o this_o kingdom_n above_o 500_o year_n since_o as_o a_o thing_n contrary_n in_o all_o age_n to_o the_o practice_n of_o all_o nation_n and_o church_n where_o the_o gospel_n be_v receive_v and_o therefore_o at_o a_o council_n convene_v at_o westminster_n in_o the_o year_n 1175._o by_o richard_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n under_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 2._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o person_n whatsoever_o shall_v solemnize_v marriage_n in_o
which_o in_o the_o day_n of_o king_n lucius_n be_v a_o archbishopric_n as_o aforesaid_a till_o st._n augustine_n in_o the_o year_n 598_o take_v on_o he_o the_o title_n of_o archbishop_n of_o england_n settle_v his_o see_n at_o canterbury_n 8._o upon_o the_o abrogate_a of_o the_o pope_n power_n in_o england_n by_o king_n h._n 8._o in_o the_o seven_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n it_o be_v conclude_v that_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n shall_v no_o more_o be_v style_v the_o pope_n legate_n but_o primate_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o england_n at_o which_o time_n tho._n cranmer_n fellow_n of_o jesus-colledge_n in_o cambridge_n who_o pronounce_v the_o divorce_n from_o queen_n katherine_n of_o spain_n upon_o his_o advice_n give_v the_o king_n to_o leave_v the_o court_n of_o rome_n and_o to_o require_v the_o opinion_n of_o learned_a divine_n be_v then_o in_o germany_n procure_v such_o favour_n with_o the_o king_n that_o he_o cause_v he_o to_o be_v elect_v to_o this_o see_v of_o canterbury_n and_o be_v afterward_o with_o the_o then_o bishop_n of_o duresme_fw-fr make_v tutor_n to_o king_n edward_n the_o six_o â—rit_n 9_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n be_v suppose_v to_o have_v have_v a_o concurrent_a jurisdiction_n in_o the_o inferior_a diocese_n within_o his_o province_n which_o be_v not_o deny_v in_o the_o case_n of_o dr._n james_n rep._n only_o it_o be_v there_o say_v that_o be_v not_o as_o he_o be_v archbishop_n but_o as_o he_o be_v legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la to_o the_o pope_n as_o indeed_o so_o hâ—_n be_v before_o the_o tâ—me_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o as_o aforesaid_a by_o who_o that_o power_n together_o with_o the_o pope_n be_v abrogate_a and_o so_o it_o cease_v which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n never_o have_v nor_o ever_o claim_v ibid._n as_o appear_v in_o the_o forecited_a case_n where_o it_o be_v further_o say_v that_o when_o there_o be_v a_o controversy_n between_o the_o archbishop_n and_o a_o bishop_n touch_v jurisdiction_n or_o between_o other_o spiritual_a person_n the_o king_n be_v the_o indifferent_a arbitrator_n in_o all_o jurisdiction_n as_o well_o spiritual_a as_o temporal_a and_o that_o be_v a_o right_a of_o his_o crown_n to_o distribute_v to_o they_o that_o be_v to_o declare_v their_o bound_n consonant_a to_o that_o which_o be_v assert_v in_o a_o case_n of_o commendam_fw-la in_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichâ—ield_n where_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o lord_n hobart_n chief_a justice_n that_o the_o king_n have_v a_o immediate_a personal_a originary_a inherent_a power_n which_o he_o execute_v or_o may_v execute_v authoritate_fw-la regius_fw-la suprema_fw-la ecclesiastica_fw-la as_o king_n and_o sovereign_a governor_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n which_o be_v one_o of_o those_o flower_n qui_fw-la faciunt_fw-la coronam_fw-la which_o make_v the_o royal_a crown_n and_o diadem_n in_o force_n and_o virtue_n rep_n the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n as_o he_o be_v primate_n over_o all_o england_n and_o metropolitan_a have_v a_o supereminency_n and_o some_o power_n even_o over_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v under_o the_o king_n power_n to_o summon_v he_o to_o a_o national_a synod_n and_o archiepiscopus_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la venire_fw-la debet_fw-la cum_fw-la episcopis_fw-la suis_fw-la ad_fw-la nutum_fw-la ejusâ—_n ut_fw-la ejus_fw-la canonicis_fw-la dispositionibus_fw-la obediens_fw-la existat_fw-la yet_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n have_v ancient_o not_o only_a divers_a bishopric_n in_o the_o north_n of_o england_n under_o his_o province_n but_o for_o a_o long_a time_n all_o the_o bishopric_n of_o scotland_n until_o little_o more_o than_o 200_o year_n since_o and_o until_o pope_n sixtus_n the_o four_o an._n 1470._o create_v the_o bishop_n of_o st._n andrews_n archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a of_o all_o scotland_n he_o be_v also_o legatus_fw-la natus_fw-la and_o have_v the_o legantine_n office_n and_o authority_n annex_v to_o that_o archbishopric_n he_o have_v the_o honour_n to_o crown_v the_o queen_n and_o to_o be_v her_o perpetual_a chaplain_n of_o the_o forementioned_a diocese_n of_o his_o province_n the_o bishop_n of_o durham_n have_v a_o peculiar_a jurisdiction_n and_o in_o many_o thing_n be_v whole_o exempt_a from_o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n who_o have_v notwithstanding_o divers_a privilege_n within_o his_o province_n which_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v within_o his_o own_o province_n 10._o the_o archbishop_n be_v the_o ordinary_a of_o the_o whole_a province_n yet_o it_o be_v clear_a that_o by_o the_o canon_n law_n he_o may_v not_o as_o metropolitan_a exercise_v his_o jurisdiction_n over_o the_o subject_n of_o his_o suffragan_n bishop_n but_o in_o certain_a case_n special_o allow_v in_o the_o law_n whereof_o hostiensis_n enumerate_v one_o and_o twenty_o ordinariâ—_n the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o archbishop_n be_v open_v sometime_o by_o himself_o nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la as_o in_o the_o case_n of_o his_o visitation_n and_o sometime_o by_o the_o party_n in_o default_n of_o justice_n in_o the_o ordinary_a as_o by_o appeal_n or_o nullity_n again_o it_o may_v sometime_o be_v open_v by_o the_o ordinary_a himself_o without_o the_o party_n or_o archbishop_n as_o where_o the_o ordinary_a send_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n for_o although_o the_o canon_n law_n restrain_v the_o archbishop_n to_o call_v cause_n from_o the_o ordinary_a nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la save_v in_o the_o say_v 21_o case_n yet_o the_o law_n leave_v it_o in_o the_o absolute_a power_n of_o the_o ordinary_a to_o send_v the_o cause_n to_o the_o archbishop_n absolute_o at_o his_o will_n rep._n without_o assign_v any_o special_a reason_n and_o the_o ordinary_n may_v consult_v with_o the_o archbishop_n at_o his_o pleasure_n without_o limitation_n notwithstanding_o which_v and_o albeit_o the_o archbishop_n be_v judge_n of_o the_o whole_a province_n tamen_fw-la jurisdictio_fw-la sva_fw-la est_fw-la signata_fw-la &_o non_fw-la aperitur_fw-la nisi_fw-la ex_fw-la causis_fw-la nor_o be_v the_o subject_a hereby_o to_o be_v put_v to_o any_o such_o trouble_n as_o be_v a_o grievance_n and_o therefore_o the_o law_n provide_v that_o neminem_fw-la oportet_fw-la exire_fw-la de_fw-la provincia_n ad_fw-la provinciam_fw-la vel_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la ad_fw-la civitatem_fw-la nisi_fw-la ad_fw-la relationem_fw-la judicis_fw-la ita_fw-la ut_fw-la actor_n forum_n rei_fw-la sequatur_fw-la rom._n 11._o if_o the_o archbishop_n visit_v his_o inferior_a bishop_n and_o inhibit_v he_o during_o the_o visitation_n if_o the_o bishop_n have_v a_o title_n to_o collate_v to_o a_o benefice_n within_o his_o diocese_n by_o reason_n of_o lapse_n yet_o he_o can_v institute_n his_o clerk_n but_o he_o ought_v to_o be_v present_v to_o the_o archbishop_n and_o he_o be_v to_o institute_n he_o by_o reason_n that_o during_o the_o inhibition_n his_o power_n of_o jurisdiction_n be_v suspend_v lynn_n it_o be_v a_o point_n on_o a_o special_a verdict_n in_o the_o county_n of_o lincoln_n and_o the_o civilian_n who_o argue_v thereon_o seem_v to_o agree_v therein_o but_o the_o case_n be_v argue_v upon_o another_o point_n and_o that_o be_v not_o resolve_v 367._o likewise_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 21._o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n have_v power_n to_o give_v faculty_n and_o dispensation_n whereby_o he_o can_v as_o to_o plurality_n sufficient_o now_o dispense_v de_fw-fr jure_fw-la as_o ancient_o the_o pope_n do_v in_o this_o realm_n de_fw-fr facto_fw-la before_o the_o make_n of_o that_o statute_n whereby_o it_o be_v enact_v that_o all_o licenses_fw-la and_o dispensation_n not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o law_n of_o god_n which_o heretofore_o be_v sue_v for_o in_o the_o court_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v hereafter_o grant_v by_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o his_o successor_n 12._o by_o the_o constitution_n and_o canon_n ecclesiastical_a edit_n 1603._o can._n 94._o it_o be_v ordain_v that_o no_o dean_n of_o the_o arch_n nor_o official_a of_o the_o archbishop_n consistory_n shall_v original_o cite_v or_o summon_v any_o person_n which_o dwell_v not_o within_o the_o particular_a diocese_n or_o peculiar_a of_o the_o say_a archbishop_n etc._n etc._n without_o the_o licence_n of_o the_o diocesan_n first_o have_v and_o obtain_v in_o that_o behalf_n other_o than_o in_o such_o particular_a case_n only_o as_o be_v express_o except_v and_o reserve_v in_o and_o by_o the_o statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o on_o pain_n of_o suspension_n for_o three_o month_n in_o the_o case_n of_o lynche_n against_o porter_n for_o a_o prohibition_n upon_o the_o say_a statute_n of_o 23_o h._n 8._o c._n 9_o it_o be_v declare_v by_o the_o civilian_n in_o court_n that_o they_o use_v to_o cite_v any_o inhabitant_n of_o and_o in_o london_n to_o appear_v and_o make_v answer_n in_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n high_a court_n of_o arch_n original_o and_o dr._n martin_n say_v it_o have_v be_v so_o use_v for_o the_o space_n of_o 427_o year_n before_o the_o make_n of_o the_o statute_n and_o upon_o
1_o jac._n cap._n 3._o vid._n 17_o ed._n 3._o cap._n 40._o 2._o the_o congé_fw-fr d'eslire_fw-la being_n grant_v to_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n they_o proceed_v according_o to_o election_n which_o in_o the_o sense_n here_o intend_v as_o appropriate_v to_o this_o subject_a be_v that_o regular_a choice_n which_o be_v make_v of_o a_o ecclesiastical_a person_n to_o succeed_v in_o the_o office_n and_o dignity_n of_o bishop_n in_o and_o of_o that_o diocese_n who_o see_v at_o the_o time_n of_o such_o election_n be_v vacant_a this_o election_n refer_v to_o a_o episcopacy_n or_o the_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n in_o a_o vacant_a see_v be_v do_v by_o a_o dean_n and_o chapter_n but_o there_o be_v also_o other_o election_n ecclesiastical_a relate_v to_o a_o regular_a choice_n of_o other_o person_n to_o other_o office_n and_o dignity_n in_o the_o church_n subordinate_a to_o the_o former_a but_o here_o it_o be_v special_o mean_v of_o such_o a_o election_n or_o choice_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n as_o be_v precedent_n to_o confirmation_n consecration_n and_o investure_n or_o instalment_n be_v make_v as_o aforesaid_a by_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o a_o cathedral_n church_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o king_n licence_n and_o letter_n missive_n according_a to_o his_o majesty_n nomination_n and_o pleasure_n contain_v in_o such_o letter_n missive_n in_o pursuance_n of_o such_o licence_n to_o elect_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n which_o election_n be_v make_v according_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n be_v to_o return_v a_o certificate_n thereof_o under_o their_o common_a seal_n unto_o his_o majesty_n this_o election_n alone_o and_o of_o itself_o be_v it_o to_o a_o archbishopric_n or_o bishopric_n if_o the_o person_n elect_v be_v before_o the_o parson_n or_o vicar_n of_o any_o church_n presentative_a or_o dean_n of_o any_o cathedral_n or_o hold_v any_o other_o episcopal_a dignity_n do_v not_o ipso_fw-la facto_fw-la make_v void_a in_o law_n such_o former_a benefice_n or_o dignity_n or_o deanery_n because_o he_o be_v not_o complete_a and_o absolute_a bishop_n mere_o by_o such_o election_n but_o only_a bishop_n elect_n and_o a_o election_n only_o of_o such_o one_o to_o a_o bishopric_n who_o have_v before_o a_o benefice_n with_o cure_n or_o any_o other_o ecclesiastical_a dignity_n or_o promotion_n do_v not_o make_v a_o session_n thereof_o 25._o and_o it_o have_v be_v adjudge_v that_o a_o commendam_fw-la retinere_fw-la make_v to_o such_o a_o person_n of_o such_o a_o parsonage_n deanery_n or_o other_o dignity_n ecclesiastical_a which_o the_o say_a parson_n have_v before_o his_o election_n to_o the_o bishopric_n be_v yet_o good_a to_o he_o notwithstanding_o such_o election_n and_o so_o remain_v good_a to_o he_o until_o his_o consecration_n rep._n 3._o confirmation_n have_v various_a sense_n according_a to_o the_o different_a acceptation_n of_o the_o word_n but_o here_o it_o be_v main_o intend_v for_o that_o which_o in_o order_n to_o a_o investure_n of_o a_o bishop_n be_v do_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o that_o province_n in_o which_o a_o bishopric_n be_v void_a and_o unto_o which_o a_o new_a bishop_n be_v to_o be_v invest_v with_o such_o usual_a benediction_n and_o ceremony_n as_o be_v requisite_a to_o the_o same_o 20._o note_v that_o before_o a_o archbishop_n or_o other_o bishop_n be_v confirm_v consecrate_a or_o invest_v he_o must_v take_v the_o oath_n of_o fealty_n unto_o the_o king_n majesty_n only_o after_o which_o the_o king_n under_o his_o great_a seal_n do_v signify_v his_o election_n to_o one_o archbishop_n and_o two_o other_o bishop_n otherwise_o unto_o four_o bishop_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n thereby_o require_v they_o to_o confirm_v his_o election_n and_o to_o consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o person_n elect_v after_o which_o confirmation_n and_o consecration_n he_o be_v complete_a bishop_n to_o all_o intent_n and_o purpose_n as_o well_o to_o temporalty_n as_o spiritualty_n and_o now_o he_o have_v plenam_fw-la potestatem_fw-la tam_fw-la jurisdictionis_fw-la quam_fw-la ordinis_fw-la and_o may_v therefore_o after_o his_o consecration_n certify_v a_o excommengment_n and_o upon_o his_o confirmation_n the_o power_n of_o the_o guardian_n of_o the_o spiritualty_n do_v cease_v 350._o and_o a_o writ_n for_o admission_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o a_o benefice_n award_v episcopo_fw-la electo_fw-la &_o confirmato_fw-la have_v be_v hold_v to_o be_v good_a 13._o likewise_o the_o king_n may_v by_o his_o letter_n patent_n after_o such_o confirmation_n and_o before_o consecration_n grant_v unto_o such_o bishop_n his_o temporalty_n 22._o which_o grant_v from_o his_o majesty_n be_v hold_v to_o be_v potius_fw-la de_fw-la gratia_fw-la quam_fw-la de_fw-la jure_fw-la but_o if_o the_o bishop_n of_o one_o diocese_n be_v translate_v to_o a_o bishopric_n in_o another_o there_o need_v no_o new_a confirmation_n of_o he_o in_o the_o canon_n de_fw-fr confirmatione_fw-la episcoporum_fw-la of_o othobon_n constitution_n it_o be_v ordain_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n ut_fw-la cujus_fw-la electionis_fw-la episcopalis_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la postulatur_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la super_fw-la quibus_fw-la inquisitio_fw-la &_o examinatio_fw-la praecedere_fw-la debet_fw-la secundum_fw-la canonum_fw-la instituta_fw-la unic_n illud_fw-la exactissime_fw-la inquiratur_fw-la utrum_fw-la plura_fw-la beneficia_fw-la cum_fw-la animarum_fw-la cura_fw-la qui_fw-la electus_n est_fw-la antequam_fw-la eligeretur_fw-la habuerit_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la habuisse_fw-la inveniatur_fw-la a_o cum_fw-la eo_fw-la super_fw-la hoc_fw-la fuerit_fw-la dispensatum_fw-la et_fw-la a_o dispensatio_fw-la si_fw-la quam_fw-la exhibuerit_fw-la vera_fw-la sit_fw-la &_o ad_fw-la omne_fw-la beneficia_fw-la quae_fw-la obtinuit_fw-la extendatur_fw-la et_fw-la si_fw-la in_o aliquo_fw-la praemissorum_fw-la be_v ad_fw-la quem_fw-la confirmatio_fw-la spectat_fw-la electam_fw-la deficere_fw-la sva_fw-la discussione_n compererit_fw-la eidem_fw-la nullatenus_fw-la munus_fw-la confirmationis_fw-la impendat_fw-la 4._o there_o be_v also_o confirmation_n of_o another_o kind_n and_o far_o remote_a in_o sense_n from_o the_o former_a not_o of_o any_o ecclesiastical_a consideration_n nor_o of_o any_o affinity_n with_o the_o other_o otherwise_o than_o nominal_a and_o that_o be_v the_o ratify_n or_o confirm_v of_o a_o office_n or_o a_o estate_n in_o a_o place_n or_o office_n to_o one_o who_o have_v or_o former_o have_v the_o possession_n thereof_o by_o a_o good_a title_n but_o voidable_o though_o not_o actual_o and_o at_o present_a void_a to_o explain_v this_o a_o bishop_n grant_v his_o chancellorship_n by_o patent_n to_o one_o for_o term_n of_o his_o natural_a life_n this_o grant_n be_v good_a to_o the_o patentee_n and_o not_o in_o itself_o void_a yet_o upon_o the_o bishop_n death_n it_o be_v voidable_a unless_o it_o be_v corroborate_v and_o ratify_v by_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n â—â—_o this_o be_v not_o the_o confirmation_n here_o intend_v but_o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n of_o a_o new_a bishop_n in_o order_n to_o his_o consecration_n and_o investure_n which_o though_o heretofore_o be_v by_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n when_o he_o claim_v a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n in_o this_o realm_n yet_o now_o since_o the_o stat._n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 20._o the_o same_o be_v at_o his_o majesty_n command_v perform_v by_o the_o archbishop_n or_o metropolitan_a of_o the_o province_n wherein_o such_o bishopric_n be_v void_a and_o two_o other_o bishop_n otherwise_o by_o four_o such_o bishop_n within_o his_o majesty_n dominion_n as_o to_o who_o under_o his_o broad_a seal_n he_o shall_v signify_v such_o election_n command_v they_o to_o confirm_v the_o same_o as_o also_o to_o consecrate_v and_o invest_v the_o person_n who_o election_n to_o the_o bishopric_n be_v so_o confirm_v as_o aforesaid_a 5._o the_o confirmation_n of_o the_o election_n of_o bishop_n to_o vacant_a see_v according_a to_o the_o canon_n law_n and_o as_o practise_v in_o such_o kingdom_n beyond_o sea_n where_o the_o pope_n do_v claim_v and_o exercise_v a_o spiritual_a jurisdiction_n be_v as_o to_o the_o mode_n and_o solemnity_n thereof_o quite_o another_o thing_n to_o what_o the_o practice_n be_v with_o we_o in_o this_o realm_n 6._o in_o france_n though_o the_o nomination_n of_o a_o bishop_n to_o succeed_v in_o a_o vacant_a see_v belong_v to_o the_o french_a king_n yet_o if_o he_o do_v not_o nominate_v within_o six_o or_o nine_o month_n next_o after_o the_o death_n of_o the_o former_a bishop_n jus_fw-la devolutum_fw-la est_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la 14._o if_o a_o bishopric_n be_v there_o void_a be_v it_o quomodocunque_fw-la whether_o by_o session_n or_o otherwise_o the_o law_n speak_v indefinite_o in_o that_o case_n the_o king_n shall_v nominate_v in_o france_n who_o shall_v be_v the_o new_a bishop_n but_o then_o he_o must_v nominate_v within_o six_o or_o nine_o month_n which_o be_v elapse_v and_o no_o nomination_n he_o can_v afterward_o nominate_v no_o jus_o sit_fw-la ad_fw-la papam_fw-la deuâ—lutum_fw-la nec_fw-la poterit_fw-la purgare_fw-la moram_fw-la praebendâ—_n for_o the_o law_n in_o that_o case_n and_o in_o that_o kingdom_n be_v that_o
as_o patron_n claim_v the_o patronage_n to_o himself_o for_o such_o a_o collation_n do_v amount_v to_o a_o presentation_n and_o here_o be_v two_o or_o three_o collation_n plead_v which_o shall_v put_v the_o queen_n out_o of_o possession_n although_o she_o shall_v not_o be_v bind_v by_o the_o first_o during_o the_o life_n of_o the_o first_o incumbent_n vid._n br._n quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la 31._o upon_o the_o abridge_n of_o the_o case_n of_o 47_o e._n 3._o 4._o that_o two_o presentment_n the_o one_o after_o the_o other_o shall_v put_v the_o king_n out_o of_o possession_n and_o put_v he_o to_o his_o writ_n of_o right_n of_o advowson_n which_o anderson_n deny_v and_o it_o be_v hold_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n here_o be_v not_o any_o presentation_n and_o then_o no_o possession_n gain_v by_o the_o collation_n and_o although_o the_o bishop_n do_v collate_n as_o patron_n and_o not_o as_o ordinary_a yet_o it_o be_v but_o a_o collation_n and_o there_o be_v a_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o collation_n and_o presentation_n for_o collation_n be_v a_o give_v of_o the_o church_n to_o the_o parson_n but_o presentation_n be_v a_o give_v or_o offer_v of_o the_o parson_n to_o the_o church_n and_o that_o make_v a_o plenarty_n but_o not_o a_o collation_n rep._n 3._o the_o collation_n of_o the_o ordinary_a for_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_o of_o the_o patron_n and_o will_v serve_v he_o for_o a_o possession_n in_o a_o darrein_a presentment_n as_o appear_v by_o colt_n and_o glover_n case_n against_o the_o bishop_n of_o coventry_n and_o lichfield_n where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o the_o ordinary_a or_o he_o that_o present_v by_o lapse_n be_v a_o kind_n of_o attorney_n make_v by_o law_n to_o do_v that_o for_o the_o patron_n which_o it_o be_v suppose_v he_o will_v do_v himself_o if_o there_o be_v not_o some_o let_v and_o therefore_o the_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v in_o right_a of_o the_o patron_n and_o for_o his_o turn_n 24_o e._n 3._o 26._o and_o he_o shall_v lay_v it_o as_o his_o possession_n for_o a_o assize_n of_o darrein_a presentment_n 5_o h._n 7._o 43._o rep._n it_o seem_v also_o by_o gawdy_n case_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n and_o other_o that_o although_o a_o bishop_n collate_v wrongful_o yet_o this_o make_v such_o a_o plenarty_n as_o shall_v bar_v the_o lapse_n of_o the_o metropolitan_a and_o the_o king_n rep._n and_o this_o collation_n by_o lapse_n be_v a_o act_n and_o office_n of_o trust_n repose_v by_o law_n in_o the_o ordinary_a metropolitan_a and_o king_n the_o title_n of_o lapse_n be_v rather_o a_o administration_n than_o a_o interest_n as_o in_o colt_n case_n aforesaid_a which_o title_n of_o collate_v by_o lapse_n may_v be_v prevent_v by_o bring_v a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la against_o the_o bishop_n also_o where_o and_o in_o what_o case_n the_o bring_n of_o that_o writ_n against_o the_o bishop_n shall_v or_o shall_v not_o prevent_v such_o collation_n appear_v in_o the_o case_n of_o brickhead_n against_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n as_o report_a by_o sir_n hen._n hobart_n chief_a justice_n rep._n 4._o presentation_n be_v the_o nomination_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v by_o he_o to_o a_o benefice_n void_a and_o the_o same_o be_v in_o write_v be_v nothing_o but_o a_o letter_n missive_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o exhibit_v to_o he_o a_o clerk_n to_o have_v the_o benefice_n void_v the_o formal_a force_n hereof_o rest_v in_o these_o word_n viz._n praesento_fw-la vobis_fw-la clericum_fw-la meum_fw-la thus_o presentation_n proper_o so_o call_v be_v the_o act_n of_o a_o patron_n offer_v his_o clerk_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o be_v institute_v in_o a_o benefice_n of_o his_o gift_n a._n it_o be_v where_o a_o man_n have_v a_o right_a to_o give_v any_o benefice_n spiritual_a and_o present_v the_o person_n to_o the_o bishop_n to_o who_o he_o give_v it_o and_o make_v a_o instrument_n in_o write_v to_o the_o bishop_n in_o his_o favour_n and_o in_o case_n there_o be_v divers_a coheir_n and_o they_o not_o according_a in_o the_o presentation_n that_o which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o elder_a of_o the_o coheir_n shall_v be_v first_o admit_v but_o if_o it_o be_v by_o joyntenant_n or_o tenant_n in_o common_a and_o they_o accord_v not_o within_o six_o month_n the_o bishop_n shall_v present_v by_o lapse_n presentment_n by_o the_o statute_n of_o 13_o eliz._n cap._n 12._o a_o presentation_n of_o a_o infant_n to_o a_o benefice_n be_v void_a and_o although_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o the_o commendation_n of_o a_o fit_a person_n by_o the_o patron_n to_o the_o bishop_n or_o ordinary_a to_o be_v admit_v and_o institute_v into_o a_o benefice_n may_v be_v do_v either_o by_o word_n alone_o or_o by_o a_o letter_n or_o other_o writing_n yet_o the_o grant_n of_o a_o next_o avoidance_n be_v not_o good_a without_o deed_n 47._o but_o a_o presentation_n be_v no_o other_o than_o a_o commendation_n of_o a_o clerk_n to_o the_o ordinary_a as_o aforesaid_a and_o only_o a_o thing_n concern_v a_o advowson_n without_o pass_v any_o interest_n of_o the_o inheritance_n of_o the_o advowson_n may_v be_v do_v by_o word_n only_o upon_o which_o ground_n it_o be_v resolve_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o the_o king_n presentation_n unto_o a_o advowson_n appendant_a to_o a_o manor_n parcel_n of_o his_o duchy_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n without_o the_o seal_n of_o the_o duchy_n be_v well_o make_v and_o good_a law_n yea_o and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n for_o that_o a_o presentation_n be_v but_o a_o commendation_n and_o touch_v not_o the_o inheritance_n be_v the_o king_n presentation_n to_o the_o deanary_n of_o norwich_n hold_v good_a albeit_o in_o the_o say_a presentation_n he_o mistake_v and_o misrecited_n the_o name_n of_o the_o foundation_n of_o the_o deanary_n case_n 5._o a._n seize_v of_o a_o advowson_n in_o fee_n grant_n praesentationem_fw-la to_z b_o quandocunque_fw-la &_o quomodocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la in_o the_o grant_v there_o be_v further_o this_o clause_n viz._n insuper_fw-la voluit_fw-la &_o concessit_fw-la that_o the_o grant_n shall_v remain_v in_o force_n quousque_fw-la clericus_fw-la habilis_fw-la &_o idoneus_fw-la shall_v by_o his_o presentation_n be_v admit_v institute_v and_o induct_v afterward_o a._n grant_v away_o the_o advowson_n in_o fee_n unto_o s._n the_o church_n become_v void_a s._n present_v the_o church_n become_v void_a again_o s._n present_v g._n upon_o a_o disturbance_n of_o m._n the_o presentee_n of_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n a_o quare_fw-la impedit_fw-la be_v bring_v the_o question_n be_v whether_o b._n the_o first_o grantee_n not_o present_v upon_o the_o first_o avoidance_n have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n in_o this_o case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o whole_a court_n that_o although_o a._n the_o grantor_n grant_v donationem_fw-la &_o praesentaâ—ionem_fw-la quandocunque_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la vacare_fw-la contigerit_fw-la pro_fw-la unica_fw-la vice_fw-la tantum_fw-la yet_o b._n ought_v to_o have_v take_v the_o first_o presentation_n that_o happen_v and_o have_v not_o election_n to_o take_v any_o turn_v other_o than_o the_o first_o when_o the_o church_n first_o become_v void_a and_o by_o his_o neglect_n in_o not_o present_v then_o have_v lose_v the_o benefit_n of_o his_o grant_n and_o the_o subsequent_a word_n in_o the_o grant_n be_v but_o only_o a_o explanation_n of_o the_o word_n precedent_n and_o relate_v to_o the_o next_o avoidance_n 13._o 6._o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n be_v a_o temporal_a thing_n and_o a_o temporal_a inheritance_n and_o therefore_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n to_o determine_v as_o also_o to_o make_v law_n who_o shall_v present_v after_o six_o month_n as_o well_o as_o before_o so_o as_o the_o title_n of_o examination_n of_o ability_n or_o nonability_n be_v not_o thereby_o take_v from_o the_o ordinary_a the_o law_n be_v the_o same_o touch_v avoidance_n for_o it_o shall_v be_v judge_v by_o the_o king_n temporal_a law_n when_o and_o whether_o the_o church_n may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v void_a or_o not_o the_o cognizance_n whereof_o do_v not_o belong_v to_o the_o king_n ecclesiastical_a law_n and_o therefore_o where_o a_o parson_n be_v make_v a_o bishop_n or_o accept_v another_o benefice_n without_o licence_n or_o resign_v or_o be_v deprive_v in_o these_o case_n the_o common_a law_n will_v hold_v the_o church_n void_a albeit_o there_o be_v any_o ecclesiastical_a law_n to_o the_o contrary_a 36._o and_o it_o be_v sufficient_a for_o the_o ordinary_n discharge_v if_o the_o presentee_n be_v able_a by_o whosoever_o he_o be_v present_v which_o authority_n be_v acknowledge_v on_o all_o side_n to_o have_v be_v ever_o inherent_a in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n but_o as_o to_o the_o right_n of_o presentation_n itself_o to_o determine_v who_o ought_v to_o present_v and_o who_o
immunitatibus_fw-la gaudeant_fw-la quibus_fw-la milites_fw-la &_o burgenses_n parliamenti_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 284._o nu_fw-la 30._o 6._o the_o jurisdiction_n of_o the_o convocation_n in_o this_o realm_n though_o relate_v to_o matter_n mere_o spiritual_a and_o ecclesiastical_a yet_o be_v subordinate_a to_o the_o establish_a law_n of_o the_o land_n it_o be_v provide_v by_o the_o statute_n of_o 25_o h._n 8._o c._n 19_o that_o no_o canon_n constitution_n or_o ordinance_n shall_v be_v make_v or_o put_v in_o execution_n within_o this_o realm_n by_o authority_n of_o the_o convocation_n of_o the_o clergy_n repugnant_a to_o the_o prerogative_n royal_a or_o to_o the_o custom_n law_n or_o statute_n of_o this_o realm_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v that_o of_o 9_o ed._n 1._o rot._n parl._n memb._n 6._o inhibitio_fw-la archiepiscopo_fw-la &_o omnibus_fw-la episcopis_fw-la &_o aliis_fw-la praelatis_fw-la apud_fw-la lambeth_n conventuris_fw-la ne_fw-la aliquid_fw-la statuant_fw-la in_o praejudicium_fw-la regis_fw-la coronam_fw-la vel_fw-la dignitatem_fw-la for_o although_o the_o archbishop_n and_o the_o bishop_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o clergy_n of_o his_o province_n newton_n assemble_v in_o a_o synod_n have_v power_n to_o make_v constitution_n in_o spiritual_a thing_n yet_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v assemble_v by_o authority_n of_o the_o king_n 19_o and_o to_o have_v as_o aforesaid_a his_o royal_a assent_n to_o their_o constitution_n which_o be_v have_v and_o obtain_v the_o canon_n of_o the_o church_n make_v by_o the_o convocation_n and_o the_o king_n without_o parliament_n shall_v bind_v in_o all_o matter_n ecclesiastical_a as_o well_o as_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n as_o be_v resolve_v in_o bird_n and_o smith_n case_n rep._n although_o the_o saxon_n who_o found_v and_o endow_v most_o of_o our_o church_n and_o make_v many_o good_a law_n in_o reference_n to_o the_o jurisdiction_n power_n and_o privilege_n thereof_o yet_o the_o royal_a prerogative_n with_o the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v ever_o so_o preserve_v as_o not_o to_o be_v invade_v thereby_o king_n aethelbert_n the_o first_o saxon_n king_n king_n ina_n aethelstane_n edmund_n edgar_z and_o king_n kanute_n all_o these_o make_v law_n in_o favour_n of_o the_o church_n but_o none_o of_o they_o ever_o entrench_v on_o the_o prerogative_n of_o the_o crown_n or_o on_o the_o law_n or_o custom_n of_o the_o realm_n nor_o any_o of_o those_o ancient_a church-law_n ever_o make_v without_o the_o supreme_a authority_n to_o ratify_v and_o confirm_v the_o same_o 7._o the_o law_n and_o constitution_n whereby_o the_o ecclesiastical_a government_n be_v support_v and_o the_o church_n of_o england_n govern_v be_v the_o general_a canon_n make_v by_o general_a council_n also_o the_o arbitria_fw-la sanctorum_fw-la patrum_fw-la the_o decree_n of_o several_a archbishop_n and_o bishop_n the_o ancient_a constitution_n make_v in_o our_o several_a provincial_a synod_n either_o by_o the_o legate_n otho_n and_o othobon_n or_o by_o several_a archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n all_o which_o by_o the_o 25_o h._n 8._o be_v in_o force_n in_o england_n so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v not_o repugnant_a to_o the_o king_n prerogative_n the_o law_n and_o custom_n of_o england_n also_o the_o canon_n make_v in_o convocation_n of_o late_a time_n as_o primo_n jacobi_n regis_fw-la and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n also_o in_o some_o statute_n enact_v by_o parliament_n touch_v ecclesiastical_a affair_n together_o with_o divers_a custom_n not_o write_v but_o in_o use_n beyond_o the_o memory_n of_o man_n and_o where_o these_o fail_n the_o civil_a law_n take_v place_n among_o the_o britain_n council_n according_a to_o bishop_n prideaux_n his_o synopsis_n of_o council_n edit_n 5._o those_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v of_o most_o remark_n viz._n at_o winchester_n in_o king_n edgar_n time_n under_o dunstane_n at_o oxford_n by_o stephen_n langton_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o claringdon_n under_o king_n henry_n the_o second_o the_o council_n under_o king_n edward_n the_o 6_o the_o in_o which_o the_o 39_o article_n of_o the_o english_a confession_n be_v conclude_v and_o confirm_v the_o synod_n under_o the_o same_o king_n from_o which_o we_o receive_v the_o english_a liturgy_n which_o now_o we_o have_v compose_v by_o seven_o bishop_n and_o four_o doctor_n and_o confirm_v by_o the_o public_a consent_n of_o the_o church_n which_o as_o also_o the_o say_v 39_o article_n the_o succeed_a prince_n queen_n eliz._n king_n james_n and_o king_n charles_n ratify_v and_o commend_v to_o posterity_n at_o london_n a_o synod_n in_o which_o 141_o canon_n or_o constitution_n relate_v to_o the_o pious_a and_o peaceable_a government_n of_o the_o church_n present_v to_o king_n james_n by_o the_o synod_n and_o confirm_v by_o his_o regal_a authority_n and_o at_o perth_n in_o scotland_n where_o be_v article_n concern_v administer_a the_o sacrament_n to_o the_o sick_a private_a baptism_n where_o necessity_n require_v confirmation_n admit_v festival_n kneel_v at_o the_o receive_v the_o sacrament_n and_o a_o allowance_n of_o venerable_a custom_n but_o the_o council_n britan._n vid._n d._n spelman_n the_o ancient_a canon_n of_o the_o church_n and_o provincial_a constitution_n of_o this_o realm_n of_o england_n be_v according_a to_o lindwood_n the_o canonist_n who_o be_v dean_n of_o the_o arch_n compile_v and_o explain_v the_o same_o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n h._n 6._o make_v in_o this_o order_n or_o method_n and_o under_o these_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n viz._n the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n 1._o of_o stephen_n langton_n cardinal_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z in_o the_o council_n at_o oxford_n in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o lord_n 1222_o who_o distinguish_v the_o bible_n into_o chapter_n 2._o of_o otho_n cardinal_n the_o pope_n legate_n in_o anno_fw-la 1236._o on_o who_o constitution_n john_n de_fw-fr athon_n dr._n of_o law_n and_o one_o of_o the_o canon_n of_o lincoln_n do_v comment_n or_o gloss_n 3._o of_o boniface_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n 1260._o 4._o of_o othobon_n cardinal_n of_o st._n adrian_n and_z legate_z of_o the_o apostolical_a chair_n on_o who_o constitution_n the_o say_v john_n de_fw-fr athon_n do_v likewise_o glossematize_v his_o canon_n be_v make_v at_o london_n in_o anno_fw-la 1268._o 5._o of_o john_n peckham_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o reding_n an._n 1279._o 6._o of_o the_o same_o peckham_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o lambeth_n an._n 1281._o 7._o of_o robert_n winchelse_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1305._o 8._o of_o walter_n reynold_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n at_o a_o synod_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1322._o these_o constitution_n in_o some_o book_n be_v ascribe_v to_o simon_n mepham_n but_o erroneous_o for_o the_o date_n of_o these_o constitution_n be_v an._n 1322._o the_o say_v walter_n reynold_n according_a to_o the_o chronicle_n die_v in_o an._n 1327._o and_o be_v succeed_v by_o simon_n mepham_n 9_o of_o simon_n mepham_n archbishop_n of_o cant._n an._n 1328._o 10._o of_o john_n stradford_n archbishop_n an._n 13_o ..._o 11._o of_o simon_n islepe_o cardinal_n archbishop_n an._n 1362._o 12._o of_o simon_n sudbury_n archbishop_n an._n 1378._o 13._o of_o tho._n arundel_n archbishop_n at_o a_o synod_n or_o council_n hold_v at_o oxford_n an._n 1408._o 14._o of_o henry_n chichley_n archbishop_n an._n 1415._o 15._o of_o edmond_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 16._o of_o richard_n archbishop_z of_o canterbury_z the_o date_n of_o the_o canon_n or_o constitution_n of_o these_o two_o last_o lindwood_n make_v no_o mention_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o uncertainty_n thereof_o but_o withal_o say_v it_o be_v clear_a that_o richard_n do_v immediate_o succeed_v the_o foresay_a stephen_n langton_n and_o the_o say_v edmond_n succeed_v richard_n lindw_n de_fw-fr poen_n c._n ad_fw-la haec_fw-la &_o infra_fw-la in_o verb._n mimime_n admittatur_fw-la if_o so_o than_o it_o be_v most_o probable_o richard_z wethershed_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1229._o and_o st._n edmond_n chancellor_n of_o oxford_n who_o be_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n an._n 1234._o canterbury_n 8._o council_n be_v either_o general_n or_o ecumenical_a from_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d whereunto_o commissioner_n by_o the_o emperor_n authority_n be_v send_v from_o all_o quarter_n of_o the_o world_n where_o christ_n have_v be_v preach_v or_o national_a limit_n or_o provincial_n or_o particular_a by_o bullenger_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d such_o be_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n neocaesarea_a and_o many_o other_o common_o assemble_v by_o patriarch_n and_o bishop_n in_o some_o particular_a place_n of_o a_o country_n the_o end_n of_o these_o council_n chief_o be_v either_o for_o the_o suppression_n of_o heresy_n the_o decision_n of_o controversy_n the_o appease_n of_o schism_n or_o the_o ordain_v of_o canon_n and_o constitution_n for_o decency_n of_o order_n in_o the_o church_n vid._n aelfrici_n canon_n add_v wulfinum_fw-la episcopum_fw-la can._n 33._o where_o it_o be_v say_v that_o there_o be_v four_o synod_n
the_o best_a analogy_n with_o the_o truth_n compare_v one_o antiquary_n with_o another_o touch_v that_o subject_a this_o radulphus_fw-la de_fw-la diceto_fw-la be_v dean_n of_o london_n a_o very_a ancient_a historian_n he_o write_v the_o history_n of_o england_n from_o a._n 1147._o to_o 1193._o in_o a_o book_n entitle_v imagine_v historiarum_fw-la and_o in_o the_o prologue_n to_o his_o chronicle_n abbreviation_n say_v that_o augustine_n who_o by_o pope_n gregory_n be_v send_v into_o england_n an._n 600._o after_o he_o have_v convert_v ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n to_o the_o christian_a faith_n go_v in_o the_o year_n 602._o to_o arles_n where_o he_o be_v consecrate_a episcopus_fw-la anglorum_fw-la by_o etherius_fw-la archbishop_n of_o that_o place_n and_o be_v return_v into_o britain_n send_v laurentius_n the_o presbyter_n and_o petrus_n the_o monk_n to_o pope_n gregory_n give_v he_o a_o account_n of_o britain_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o faith_n and_o himself_o make_v bishop_n thereof_o whereupon_o the_o say_v gregory_n send_v they_o back_o into_o england_n and_o with_o they_o several_a divine_n to_o preach_v the_o gospel_n in_o this_o isle_n among_o which_o the_o chief_a be_v mellitus_n justus_n paulinus_n and_o ruffinianus_n by_o who_o he_o also_o send_v the_o pall_n to_o augustine_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n write_v he_o in_o what_o manner_n he_o shall_v constitute_v bishop_n in_o england_n and_o that_o in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n per_fw-la locos_fw-la singulos_fw-la 12_o episcopos_fw-la ordines_fw-la qui_fw-la tuus_fw-la subjaceant_fw-la ditioniâ—_n quatenus_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la civitatis_fw-la episcopus_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la à _fw-la synodo_fw-la propria_fw-la debeat_fw-la consecrari_fw-la etc._n etc._n ad_fw-la eboricum_n vero_fw-la civitatem_fw-la te_fw-la volumus_fw-la episcopum_fw-la mittere_fw-la quem_fw-la ipse_fw-la judicaveris_fw-la ordinare_fw-la ita_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ut_fw-la si_fw-la eadem_fw-la civitas_n cum_fw-la finitimis_fw-la locis_fw-la verhum_fw-la dei_fw-la receperit_fw-la ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la 12._o episcopos_fw-la ordinet_fw-la &_o metropolitani_n honore_fw-la fruatur_fw-la quem_fw-la tamen_fw-la tuus_fw-la fraternitatis_fw-la volumus_fw-la dispositioni_fw-la subjacere_fw-la post_fw-la obitum_fw-la vero_fw-la tuum_fw-la ita_fw-la episcopus_fw-la quos_fw-la ordinaverit_fw-la praesit_fw-la ut_fw-la lundoniensis_fw-la episcopi_fw-la nullo_n modo_fw-la ditioni_fw-la subjaceat_fw-la sit_fw-la vero_fw-la inter_fw-la lundoni_n &_o eboricae_n civitatis_fw-la episcopos_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la honoris_fw-la ista_fw-la distinctio_fw-la ut_fw-la ipse_fw-la prio_fw-la habeatur_fw-la qui_fw-la prius_fw-la fuerit_fw-la ordinatus_fw-la tua_fw-la vero_fw-la fraternitas_fw-la episcopos_fw-la quos_fw-la ordinaveris_fw-la qui_fw-la vel_fw-la per_fw-la episcopum_fw-la eboracae_fw-la fuerint_fw-la ordinati_fw-la sacerdotes_fw-la etiam_fw-la totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la subjectos_fw-la habeat_fw-la 436._o after_o the_o receipt_n of_o these_o order_n from_o pope_n gregory_n the_o bishop_n of_o britain_n be_v convene_v to_o a_o conference_n by_o augustine_n he_o have_v first_o ordain_v the_o say_a laurentius_n as_o his_o suffragan_n the_o say_a mellitus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o the_o say_v justus_n bishop_n of_o rochester_n about_o which_o time_n king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n london_n or_o re-edify_v the_o same_o 3._o about_o this_o time_n also_o it_o be_v viz._n an._n 608._o that_o pope_n boniface_n obtain_v of_o the_o emperor_n phocas_n that_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n shall_v be_v the_o head_n of_o all_o other_o church_n that_o of_o constantinople_n have_v till_o then_o assume_v that_o title_n the_o which_o be_v after_o decree_v sub_fw-la anathemate_fw-la in_o a_o council_n of_o 62_o bishop_n afterward_o the_o the_o say_v laurentius_n mellitus_n and_o justus_n become_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n successive_o viz._n laurentius_n in_o an._n 615._o mellitus_n in_o an._n 622._o and_o justus_n in_o an._n 626._o according_a to_o the_o computation_n of_o the_o say_v radulphus_fw-la by_o the_o last_o of_o which_o paulinus_n be_v ordain_v archbishop_n of_o york_n 9_o and_o to_o which_o justus_n pope_n boniface_n write_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n authoritati_fw-la beati_fw-la petri_n praecipientes_fw-la firmamus_fw-la ut_fw-la in_o dorobernia_n civitate_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la metropolitanus_n totius_fw-la britanniae_fw-la locus_fw-la habeatur_fw-la omnesque_fw-la provinciae_fw-la regni_fw-la anglorum_fw-la praefati_fw-la loci_fw-la metropolitanae_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la subjiciantur_fw-la again_o the_o precedency_n of_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n be_v record_v by_o the_o say_v rodolphus_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n sicut_fw-la cantia_n subjicitur_fw-la romae_fw-la quod_fw-la ex_fw-la ea_fw-la fidem_fw-la accepit_fw-la ita_fw-la eboricum_n subjicitur_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la quae_fw-la eo_fw-la praedicatores_fw-la misit_fw-la sicut_fw-la igitur_fw-la sedes_fw-la cantuariae_fw-la prima_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o fide_fw-la prima_fw-la sit_fw-la in_o honore_fw-la after_o justus_n honorius_n be_v make_v archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n who_o paulinus_n consecrate_v at_o lincoln_n to_o who_o honorius_n pope_n write_v in_o haec_fw-la verba_fw-la viz._n cum_fw-la dorobernensis_n antistes_fw-la vel_fw-la eboracensis_fw-la de_fw-la hac_fw-la vita_fw-la transierit_fw-la be_v qui_fw-la superest_fw-la habeat_fw-la potestatem_fw-la alterum_fw-la ordinandi_fw-la 85._o bed_n lib._n 2._o cap._n 16._o si_fw-mi de_fw-fr consecrationibus_fw-la archiepiscoporum_fw-la cantuar._n contrarium_fw-la aliquid_fw-la inveneris_fw-la in_o authentico_fw-la libro_fw-la quam_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la volumine_fw-la reperiatur_fw-la adquiescam_fw-la in_o omnibus_fw-la and_o in_o the_o year_n 632._o pope_n honorius_n write_v unto_o honorius_n archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n in_o these_o word_n viz._n tuus_fw-la jurisdictioni_fw-la subjici_fw-la praecipimus_fw-la omnes_fw-la angliae_fw-la ecclesias_fw-la &_o regiones_fw-la &_o ut_fw-la in_o civitate_fw-la dorobernia_n metropolitanus_n locus_n &_o honour_n archiepiscopatus_n &_o caput_fw-la omnium_fw-la ecclesiarum_fw-la anglorum_fw-la semper_fw-la in_o posterum_fw-la servetur_fw-la that_o the_o archiepiscopal_a seat_n at_o york_n be_v likewise_o of_o very_o great_a antiquity_n be_v evident_a by_o what_o be_v foremention_v touch_v paulinus_n archbishop_n thereof_o above_o one_o thousand_o year_n since_o our_o learned_a antiquary_n tell_v we_o exit_fw-la patriis_fw-la scriptoribus_fw-la that_o york_n be_v adorn_v with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n by_o constantius_n but_o if_o so_o or_o if_o that_o be_v the_o truth_n which_o be_v record_v of_o paulinus_n aforesaid_a how_o then_o can_v faganus_n send_v hither_o by_o pope_n eleut_fw-fr herius_fw-la to_o king_n lucius_n to_o plant_v the_o christian_a religion_n be_v as_o report_v the_o first_o archbishop_n thereof_o 1460._o or_o how_o can_v king_n lucius_n place_n there_o one_o theodosius_n which_o yet_o be_v also_o affirm_v 7._o or_o how_o can_v samson_n under_o the_o same_o king_n be_v bishop_n of_o york_n as_o appear_v by_o godwin_n who_o yet_o suspect_v it_o in_o regard_n that_o at_o the_o first_o entertainment_n of_o christianity_n among_o we_o nor_o hebrew_n nor_o greek_a name_n of_o the_o new_a testament_n be_v so_o rise_v among_o the_o britain_n and_o indeed_o this_o samson_n be_v more_o general_o reserve_v to_o some_o age_n after_o till_o king_n arthur_n time_n thus_o the_o original_a of_o thing_n as_o aforesaid_a seem_v full_a of_o obscurity_n and_o uncertainty_n yet_o it_o be_v most_o probable_a that_o the_o first_o bishop_n of_o york_n be_v not_o till_o constantine_n day_n and_o we_o shall_v find_v this_o bishop_n at_o arles_n in_o the_o council_n there_o hold_v about_o the_o year_n 314._o whither_o as_o himself_o write_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o chrestus_n bishop_n of_o syracuse_n 5._o he_o summon_v to_o hear_v the_o cause_n of_o the_o donatist_n many_o bishop_n from_o divers_a place_n 9_o in_o the_o last_o edition_n of_o this_o council_n publish_v by_o jacobus_n sirmondus_n at_o paris_n among_o other_o subscription_n thereunto_o you_o have_v out_o of_o britain_n these_o follow_v viz._n 122._o eborius_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la eboracensi_fw-la provincia_n britannia_n restitutus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la londinensi_fw-la provincia_n superscripta_fw-la adelphus_n episcopus_fw-la de_fw-la civitate_fw-la colonia_n londinensium_fw-la exinde_fw-la sacerdos_n presbyter_n arminius_n diaconus_fw-la from_o which_o council_n at_o arles_n it_o may_v be_v observe_v 1_o that_o york_n be_v no_o archbishopric_n at_o that_o time_n as_o neithet_n indeed_o be_v rome_n itself_o 2_o that_o eborius_n bishop_n of_o york_n at_o this_o council_n take_v place_n of_o restitutus_n bishop_n of_o london_n where_o as_o some_o suppose_v the_o primacy_n always_o remain_v till_o translate_v to_o canterbury_n whether_o constantine_n the_o great_a who_o be_v suppose_v to_o have_v adorn_v york_n with_o a_o episcopal_a seat_n as_o aforesaid_a be_v bear_v there_o and_o not_o elsewhere_o as_o some_o conceive_v be_v not_o easy_o at_o least_o not_o express_o prove_v out_o of_o the_o ancient_n say_v a_o learned_a antiquary_n of_o late_a time_n 81._o yet_o say_v he_o that_o authority_n seem_v to_o be_v draw_v from_o they_o which_o the_o ambassador_n of_o england_n make_v use_v of_o and_o that_o in_o the_o hear_n of_o the_o learned_a world_n then_o both_o at_o the_o council_n of_o constance_n an._n 1414._o as_o also_o at_o that_o of_o basil_n an._n 1431._o at_o the_o council_n of_o
provision_n proviscribus_fw-la appeal_n to_o rome_n 12._o hold_v plea_n of_o spiritual_a thing_n thence_o arise_v h._n excommunication_n by_o his_o bull_n 19_o and_o the_o like_a be_v no_o other_o than_o usurpation_n and_o encroachment_n on_o the_o dignity_n and_o prerogative_n royal._n 14._o in_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n h._n 8._o an._n 1539._o the_o abbot_n of_o colchester_n reading_n and_o glastenbury_n be_v condemn_v and_o execute_v under_o colour_n so_o the_o author_n express_v it_o of_o deny_v the_o king_n supremacy_n and_o their_o rich_a abbey_n seize_v on_o as_o confiscation_n to_o the_o use_n of_o the_o king_n 10._o but_o when_o the_o act_n of_o supremacy_n come_v to_o be_v debate_v in_o the_o time_n of_o queen_n elizabeth_n it_o seem_v a_o thing_n strange_a in_o nature_n and_o polity_n that_o a_o woman_n shall_v be_v declare_v to_o be_v the_o supreme_a head_n on_o earth_n of_o the_o church_n of_o england_n but_o the_o reform_a party_n not_o so_o much_o contend_v about_o word_n and_o phrase_n as_o aim_v to_o oust_v the_o pope_n of_o all_o authority_n within_o these_o dominion_n fix_v the_o supreme_a power_n over_o all_o person_n and_o estate_n of_o what_o rank_n soever_o in_o the_o crown_n imperial_a not_o by_o the_o name_n of_o supreme_a head_n but_o tantamount_n of_o the_o supreme_a governess_n in_o queen_n mary_n be_v time_n there_o be_v a_o act_n of_o parliament_n make_v declare_v that_o the_o regal_a power_n be_v in_o the_o queen_n majesty_n as_o full_o as_o it_o have_v be_v in_o any_o of_o her_o predecessor_n in_o the_o body_n whereof_o it_o be_v express_v and_o declare_v that_o the_o law_n of_o the_o realm_n be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v understand_v that_o the_o kingly_a or_o regal_a office_n of_o the_o realm_n and_o alâ—_n dignity_n prerogative_n royal_a power_n preeminence_n privilege_n authority_n and_o jurisdiction_n thereunto_o annex_v unite_a or_o belong_v be_v invest_v either_o in_o male_n or_o female_a be_v be_v and_o aught_o to_o be_v as_o full_o whole_o absolute_o and_o entire_o deem_v adjudge_v accept_v invest_v and_o take_v in_o the_o one_o as_o in_o the_o other_o so_o that_o whatsoever_o statute_n or_o law_n do_v limit_n or_o appoint_v that_o the_o king_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v or_o shall_v have_v execute_v and_o do_v any_o thing_n as_o king_n etc._n etc._n the_o same_o the_o queen_n be_v supreme_a governess_n possessor_n and_o inheritor_n to_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n may_v by_o the_o same_o power_n have_v and_o execute_v to_o alâ—_n intent_n construction_n and_o purpose_n without_o doubt_n ambiguity_n question_n or_o scruple_n any_o custom_n use_n or_o any_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o contrary_a notwithstanding_o by_o the_o tenor_n of_o which_o act_n make_v in_o queen_n mary_n be_v reign_n be_v grant_v to_o queen_n elizabeth_n as_o much_o authority_n in_o all_o the_o church-concernments_a as_o have_v be_v exercise_v and_o enjoy_v by_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o according_a to_o any_o act_n or_o act_n of_o parliament_n in_o their_o several_a time_n which_o act_v of_o parliament_n as_o our_o learned_a lawyer_n on_o these_o occasion_n have_v declare_v be_v not_o to_o be_v consider_v as_o introductory_n of_o a_o new_a power_n which_o be_v not_o in_o the_o crown_n before_o but_o only_o declaratory_a of_o a_o old_a which_o natural_o belong_v to_o all_o christian_a prince_n and_o among_o other_o to_o the_o king_n and_o queen_n of_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o whereas_o some_o seditious_a person_n have_v disperse_v a_o rumour_n that_o by_o the_o act_n for_o recognise_v the_o queen_n supremacy_n there_o be_v something_o further_o ascribe_v unto_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n viz._n a_o power_n of_o administer_a divine_a service_n in_o the_o church_n which_o neither_o by_o any_o equity_n or_o true_a sense_n of_o the_o word_n can_v from_o thence_o be_v gather_v she_o thereupon_o make_v a_o declaration_n to_o all_o her_o subject_n that_o nothing_o be_v or_o can_v be_v mean_v or_o intend_v by_o the_o say_a act_n than_o be_v acknowledge_v to_o be_v due_a to_o king_n h._n 8._o and_o king_n ed._n 6._o and_o further_o declare_v that_o she_o neither_o do_v nor_o will_v challenge_v any_o other_o authority_n by_o the_o same_o than_o be_v challenge_v and_o late_o use_v by_o the_o say_v two_o king_n and_o be_v of_o ancient_a time_n due_a unto_o the_o imperial_a crown_n of_o this_o realm_n that_o be_v under_o god_n to_o have_v the_o sovereignty_n and_o rule_n over_o all_o person_n bear_v within_o her_o realm_n and_o dominion_n of_o what_o estate_n either_o ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a soever_o they_o be_v so_o as_o no_o other_o foreign_a power_n shall_v or_o aught_o to_o have_v any_o superiority_n over_o they_o which_o declaration_n publish_v in_o the_o queen_n injunction_n an._n 1559._o not_o give_v that_o general_a satisfaction_n to_o that_o groundless_a cavil_v as_o be_v expect_v and_o intend_v the_o bishop_n and_o clergy_n in_o their_o convocation_n of_o the_o year_n 1562._o by_o the_o queen_n authority_n and_o consent_n declare_v more_o plain_o viz._n that_o they_o give_v not_o to_o their_o princess_n by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a act_n or_o otherwise_o either_o the_o minister_a of_o god_n word_n or_o sacrament_n but_o that_o only_a prerogative_n which_o they_o see_v to_o have_v be_v give_v always_o to_o all_o godly_a prince_n in_o holy_a scripture_n by_o god_n himself_o that_o be_v to_o say_v that_o they_o shall_v rule_v all_o estate_n and_o degree_n commit_v to_o their_o charge_n by_o god_n whether_o they_o be_v ecclesiastical_a or_o temporal_a and_o restrain_v with_o the_o civil_a sword_n the_o stubborn_a and_o evil_a doer_n and_o last_o to_o conclude_v this_o tender_a point_n there_o be_v in_o the_o say_a act_n for_o the_o better_a exercise_v and_o enjoy_v of_o the_o jurisdiction_n thus_o recognize_v to_o the_o crown_n a_o oath_n as_o aforesaid_a for_o the_o acknowledgement_n and_o defence_n of_o this_o supremacy_n not_o only_o in_o the_o queen_n but_o also_o her_o heir_n and_o successor_n likewise_o a_o power_n give_v to_o the_o queen_n her_o heir_n and_o successor_n by_o letter_n patent_n under_o the_o great_a seal_n of_o england_n to_o assign_v and_o authorize_v etc._n etc._n as_o she_o and_o they_o shall_v think_v fit_a such_o person_n be_v natural_a bear_v subject_n to_o exercise_v use_v and_o occupy_v under_o she_o and_o they_o all_o manner_n of_o jurisdiction_n privilege_n and_o preeminency_n in_o any_o wise_a touch_v or_o concern_v any_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a jurisdiction_n within_o the_o realm_n of_o england_n and_o ireland_n or_o any_o other_o her_o highness_n dominion_n or_o country_n and_o to_o visit_v reform_v repress_v order_n correct_v and_o amend_v all_o such_o error_n heresy_n schism_n abuse_n offence_n contempt_n and_o enormity_n whatsoever_o which_o by_o any_o manner_n of_o spiritual_a or_o ecclesiastical_a power_n authority_n or_o jurisdiction_n or_o can_v or_o may_v lawful_o be_v reform_v order_v redress_v correct_v restrain_v or_o amend_v to_o the_o pleasure_n of_o almighty_a god_n 282._o etc._n etc._n this_o be_v the_o foundation_n of_o the_o high-commission_n court_n and_o from_o hence_o issue_v that_o commission_n by_o which_o the_o queen_n minister_n proceed_v in_o their_o visitation_n in_o the_o first_o year_n of_o her_o majesty_n reign_n chap._n ii_o of_o archbishop_n 1._o a_o description_n of_o that_o dignity_n here_o in_o england_n the_o antiquity_n precedency_n privilege_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 2._o the_o antiquity_n precedency_n and_o style_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o york_n with_o the_o precinct_n of_o that_o see_n 3._o what_o difference_n between_o archbishop_n and_o metropolitan_a and_o why_o call_v metropolitan_a 4._o three_o archbishop_n in_o england_n and_o wales_n ancient_o 5._o the_o vicissitude_n of_o the_o christian_a religion_n ancient_o in_o this_o island_n of_o great_a britain_n 6._o how_o the_o three_o archbishop_n come_v to_o be_v lose_v 7._o the_o great_a antiquity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n in_o london_n 8._o the_o original_a of_o the_o style_n primate_n and_o metropolitan_a 9_o what_o the_o difference_n ancient_o between_o the_o two_o archbishopric_n of_o canterbury_n and_o york_n certain_a privilege_n of_o the_o latter_a 10._o whether_o a_o archbishop_n may_v call_v case_n to_o his_o own_o cognizance_n nolente_fw-la ordinario_fw-la 11._o in_o what_o case_n the_o clerk_n be_v to_o be_v institute_v by_o the_o archbishop_n where_o the_o inferior_a ordinary_n have_v right_a to_o collate_v also_o his_o power_n of_o dispensation_n 12._o a_o case_n at_o common_a law_n relate_v to_o the_o archbish_n jurisdiction_n 13._o certain_a special_a privilege_n of_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n 1._o archbishop_z ab_fw-la archos_n exhibende_n princeps_fw-la &_o episcopus_fw-la superintendens_n be_v that_o spiritual_a person_n
corporate_a as_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n yet_o crompton_n in_o his_o jurisdiction_n in_o his_o computation_n of_o our_o city_n do_v omit_v ely_n though_o it_o have_v a_o bishop_n and_o a_o cathedral_n church_n 6._o thus_o westminster_n be_v call_v a_o city_n and_o according_o there_o be_v mention_v make_v of_o a_o bishop_n of_o westminster_n in_o a_o statute_n make_v during_o the_o reign_n of_o king_n henry_n 8._o 10._o but_o by_o letter_n patent_n date_v 21._o may_v 2_o eliz._n in_o pursuance_n of_o a_o act_n of_o parliament_n of_o 1_o eliz._n not_o print_v the_o revenue_n of_o that_o late_a monastery_n be_v vest_v in_o the_o dean_n and_o chapter_n of_o the_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n which_o have_v cause_v error_n in_o the_o plead_n of_o some_o case_n by_o style_v it_o the_o cathedral_n for_o collegiate_n church_n of_o westminster_n cassanaeus_n 15._o who_o write_v as_o well_o de_fw-fr gloria_fw-la mundi_fw-la in_o general_n as_o of_o the_o custom_n of_o burgundy_n in_o particular_a say_v that_o france_n have_v within_o its_o territory_n 104_o city_n and_o give_v this_o reason_n because_o there_o be_v so_o many_o seat_n of_o archbishop_n and_o bishop_n yet_o sir_n edw._n coke_n observe_v cambridge_n to_o be_v a_o city_n by_o ancient_a record_n 1._o although_o it_o do_v not_o evident_o appear_v that_o it_o ever_o be_v a_o episcopal_a see_v and_o in_o the_o stat._n of_o 11_o h._n 7._o c._n 4._o it_o be_v there_o call_v the_o town_n of_o cambridge_n 4._o in_o england_n and_o wales_n there_o be_v ancient_o three_o province_n and_o over_o they_o three_o archbishop_n who_o archbishopric_n be_v found_v above_o 1500_o year_n since_o for_o soon_o after_o the_o conversion_n of_o king_n luâ—ius_n who_o begin_v his_o reign_n over_o the_o britain_n an._n 170._o be_v prevail_v with_o to_o embrace_v the_o christian_a faith_n by_o the_o persuasion_n of_o elvanus_n who_o have_v be_v bring_v up_o at_o glastenbury_n and_o of_o medwanus_n both_o britain_n landaâ—_n and_o therein_o confirm_v by_o the_o divine_n which_o eleutherius_fw-la who_o become_v pope_n a_o 177._o send_v into_o britain_n for_o that_o end_n and_o purpose_n malmsb._n the_o say_a king_n be_v by_o they_o baptize_v the_o false_a religion_n of_o the_o druid_n with_o their_o idol_n be_v soon_o abolish_v heathen_a temple_n purge_v and_o then_o consecrate_v to_o the_o service_n and_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n and_o in_o the_o place_n of_o twenty_o eight_o â—lamâ—ns_n be_v bishop_n consecrate_v the_o three_o archbishop_n whereof_o be_v found_v in_o the_o three_o chief_a city_n of_o the_o then_o three_o province_n erect_v by_o the_o roman_n where_o arch-flamin_n have_v former_o be_v maintain_v viz._n at_o london_n the_o metropolis_n of_o britannia_fw-la prima_fw-la at_o york_n the_o metropolis_n of_o maxima_fw-la caesariensis_n and_o at_o caerlegion_n in_o wales_n which_o be_v say_v to_o be_v caerleon_n upon_o vske_n former_o call_v isca_n in_o monmouthshire_n the_o metropolis_n or_o chief_a city_n of_o britannia_fw-la secunda_fw-la or_o under_o vrbs_fw-la legionum_fw-la cambria_n 18._o gildas_n antiquissimus_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la fide_fw-la digni_fw-la sunt_fw-la britannicarum_fw-la rerum_fw-la scriptor_n tradit_fw-la britannos_fw-la ab_fw-la ortu_fw-la evangelii_n christianam_fw-la suscepisse_fw-la fidem_fw-la ant._n brit._n ubi_fw-la supr_fw-la ac_fw-la primum_fw-la paulum_fw-la ipsum_fw-la cum_fw-la aliis_fw-la gentibus_fw-la tum_fw-la nominatim_fw-la britannis_fw-la evangelium_fw-la nunciasse_n post_fw-la priorem_fw-la svam_fw-la romae_fw-la incarcerationem_fw-la theodoret._n l._n 9_o de_fw-fr curand_n graecor_fw-la affect_v origenes_n qui_fw-la proximis_fw-la fuit_fw-la post_fw-la apostolos_fw-la seculis_fw-la testatur_fw-la britanniam_fw-la in_o christianam_fw-la consentire_fw-la religionem_fw-la orig._n hom._n 4._o in_o ezech._n lucius_n rex_fw-la britanniae_fw-la an._n 179._o baptizatus_fw-la ab_fw-la eleutherio_n pontifice_n romano_n reformationem_fw-la angliae_fw-la petiit_fw-la episcop_n 29._o ordinavit_fw-la ant._n brit._n foe_o 4_o 5_o 7._o before_o the_o come_n of_o the_o saxon_n into_o england_n the_o christian_a britain_n have_v three_o archbishop_n viz._n of_o london_n york_n and_o caerleon_n in_o wales_n the_o archiepiscopal_a see_v of_o london_n be_v by_o the_o saxon_n place_v at_o canterbury_n for_o st._n augustine_n sake_n where_o he_o be_v bury_v that_o of_o caerleon_n be_v translate_v to_o st._n david_n and_o after_o subject_v to_o the_o see_v of_o canterbury_n 5._o from_o this_o time_n to_o dioclesian_n perfecution_n which_o though_o the_o ten_o and_o last_o 302._o yet_o the_o first_o which_o the_o britain_n felt_n christianity_n flourish_v in_o this_o island_n 306._o which_o â—y_a that_o persecution_n be_v almost_o extirpate_v out_o of_o the_o land_n till_o constantine_n the_o great_a wear_v the_o imperial_a crown_n 413._o in_o who_o time_n it_o revive_v till_o the_o beginning_n of_o the_o next_o century_n when_o it_o be_v infect_v with_o the_o pelagian_a heresy_n till_o the_o condemnation_n thereof_o in_o the_o council_n of_o carthage_n and_o mela_n and_o happy_o suppress_v by_o germanus_n bishop_n of_o auxerre_n and_o by_o lupus_n bishop_n of_o troy_n in_o campeigne_n who_o at_o the_o request_n of_o the_o english_a catholic_n be_v send_v by_o the_o french_a bishop_n into_o england_n as_o at_o the_o same_o time_n and_o for_o the_o same_o end_n palladius_n be_v by_o pope_n celestine_n into_o scotland_n 3._o and_o now_o the_o christian_a religion_n flourish_v again_o till_o the_o time_n of_o the_o usurp_a tyrant_n vortiger_n who_o after_o he_o have_v slay_v vodinus_n archbishop_n of_o london_n sp._n be_v himself_o burn_v in_o a_o castle_n besiege_v by_o aurelius_n ambrose_n have_v first_o surrender_v kent_n suffolk_z and_z norfolk_z to_o the_o infidel_n heâ—gist_n who_o with_o his_o saxon_n almost_o desolate_v the_o land_n insomuch_o that_o theanus_n bishop_n of_o london_n and_o theodiceus_n bishop_n of_o york_n be_v force_v to_o fly_v into_o cornwall_n and_o wales_n until_o st._n augustine_n come_n hither_o where_o he_o then_o find_v only_o one_o archbishop_n and_o seven_o bishop_n be_v with_o forty_o other_o as_o assistant_n to_o he_o send_v hither_o by_o pope_n gregory_n to_o convert_v the_o nation_n 2._o who_o ethelbert_n king_n of_o kent_n kind_o receive_v and_o seat_v he_o as_o aforesaid_a in_o a_o mansion_n in_o canterbury_n the_o metropolis_n of_o his_o kingdom_n 25._o and_o assign_v he_o a_o place_n to_o erect_v a_o bishop_n see_v who_o afterward_o fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n whichever_o since_o have_v continue_v the_o metropolis_n of_o this_o kingdom_n and_o thus_o st._n austin_n upon_o his_o entrance_n into_o england_n by_o the_o favour_n and_o bounty_n of_o the_o say_a king_n ethelbert_n 596._o have_v fix_v his_o seat_n at_o canterbury_n the_o archbishop_n thereof_o have_v by_o a_o continual_a series_n or_o succession_n continue_v as_o metropolitan_n of_o all_o england_n 6._o and_o whereas_o there_o be_v as_o aforesaid_a ancient_o three_o archbishopric_n in_o three_o distinct_a province_n within_o this_o kingdom_n whereof_o that_o of_o caerleon_n upon_o vske_n in_o wales_n be_v one_o and_o whereof_o dubritius_fw-la in_o the_o year_n 466_o be_v archbishop_n who_o have_v his_o seat_n at_o landaff_n become_v for_o his_o integrity_n archbishop_n of_o all_o wales_n and_o be_v upon_o resignation_n in_o his_o old_a age_n succeed_v in_o the_o archbishopric_n by_o his_o disciple_n david_n 519._o uncle_n toke_v arthurn_n by_o who_o consent_n he_o remove_v the_o see_v to_o menevia_n of_o which_o place_n he_o still_o retain_v the_o name_n of_o episcopus_fw-la menevensis_fw-la and_o the_o town_n itself_o thereupon_o call_v twy_n devi_n or_o saint_n david_n as_o take_v its_o denomination_n from_o his_o name_n yet_o it_o afterward_o so_o unhappy_o happen_v that_o samson_n a_o succeed_a archbishop_n upon_o a_o great_a plague_n rage_v in_o wales_n go_v to_o dola_n in_o little_a britain_n and_o thither_o carry_v the_o pall_n with_o he_o whereby_o st._n david_n for_o ever_o after_o lose_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n and_o in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 1._o both_o that_o see_v and_o the_o rest_n in_o wales_n become_v subject_a to_o the_o archbishop_n of_o canterbury_n cambd._n as_o at_o this_o day_n godw._n 7._o in_o the_o time_n of_o king_n lucius_n london_n have_v a_o archbishop_n to_o who_o jurisdiction_n at_o that_o time_n the_o great_a part_n of_o england_n be_v subject_a this_o archbishop_n be_v that_o theanus_n forementioned_a who_o be_v the_o chief_a founder_n and_o builder_n of_o st._n 11._o peter_n church_n in_o cornhill_n london_n which_o be_v the_o cathedral_n of_o his_o diocese_n till_o king_n ethelbert_n build_v st._n paul_n church_n in_o this_o see_v continue_v the_o dignity_n of_o a_o archbishop_n above_o 180_o year_n but_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o saxon_a persecution_n stand_v void_a till_o that_o ten_o year_n after_o the_o come_n of_o st._n austin_n melitus_n be_v consecrate_v bishop_n of_o that_o see_v and_o so_o it_o continue_v ever_o after_o as_o a_o bishopric_n
not_o power_n to_o meddle_v with_o they_o 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o a_o reservation_n by_o a_o lessee_n for_o life_n who_o lease_n for_o year_n to_o a._n be_v not_o sufficient_a to_o bind_v he_o in_o reversion_n to_o pay_v tithe_n according_a to_o that_o rate_n 3_o that_o a_o rent_n for_o half_a a_o year_n and_o afterward_o for_o another_o half_a year_n be_v a_o yearly_a rent_n within_o the_o meaning_n of_o the_o decree_n and_o note_v as_o the_o same_o be_v last_o let_n be_v not_o intend_v last_o before_o the_o decree_n but_o before_o the_o demand_v of_o the_o tithe_n tithe_n 71._o it_o be_v find_v upon_o a_o special_a verdict_n that_o the_o parson_n of_o the_o parish_n make_v a._n collector_n of_o tithe_n and_o that_o a._n have_v license_v a_o parishioner_n to_o carry_v away_o his_o corn_n without_o set_v â—orth_o of_o tithe_n by_o the_o court_n clear_o that_o licence_n be_v void_a vid._n 5_o e._n 3._o 63._o blow_n 104._o that_o a_o collector_n of_o rent_n can_v make_v a_o acquittance_n and_o discharge_v they_o and_o a_o consultation_n be_v award_v rep._n 72._o baron_n and_o feme_fw-fr lessee_n of_o a_o parsonage_n etc._n etc._n the_o parishioner_n set_v forth_o the_o tithe_n fraudulent_o and_o present_o take_v they_o away_o again_o as_o it_o appear_v upon_o the_o evidence_n and_o the_o husband_n only_o bring_v the_o action_n upon_o 2_o ed._n 6._o for_o the_o treble_a damage_n tithe_n and_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o debt_n lie_v for_o treble_a damage_n upon_o such_o a_o fraudulent_a set_n forth_o of_o tithe_n although_o that_o the_o clause_n of_o treble_a damage_n speak_v nothing_o of_o fraud_n but_o 2_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o the_o husband_n and_o wife_n ought_v to_o have_v join_v in_o the_o action_n because_o it_o be_v not_o a_o thing_n in_o possession_n and_o if_o the_o husband_n die_v the_o wife_n shall_v have_v the_o damage_n and_o not_o the_o executor_n of_o the_o husband_n rep._n 73._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o surmise_n that_o the_o tithe_n for_o which_o the_o suit_n be_v belong_v to_o the_o vicar_n and_o not_o to_o the_o parson_n vicar_n by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o consultation_n shall_v be_v grant_v for_o the_o right_n of_o tithe_n be_v confess_v and_o whether_o they_o belong_v to_o the_o parson_n or_o the_o vicar_n that_o be_v mere_o spiritual_a and_o that_o so_o it_o be_v rule_v in_o one_o bushel_n case_n the_o parson_n of_o pancras_n and_o in_o one_o milbray_n case_n it_o be_v adjudge_v according_o rep._n 74._o by_o the_o court_n that_o a_o prohibition_n shall_v not_o be_v grant_v upon_o a_o bare_a surmise_n that_o he_o be_v sue_v for_o tithe_n by_o the_o parson_n of_o d._n of_o land_n in_o the_o parish_n of_o s._n unless_o it_o appear_v in_o the_o plead_v in_o the_o spiritual_a court_n for_o they_o there_o shall_v not_o be_v judge_n of_o the_o bound_n of_o the_o parish_n vid._n 5_o h._n 5._o 10._o 22_o e._n 4._o 24._o ibid._n 75._o a_o prohibition_n be_v pray_v upon_o a_o suit_n in_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n for_o tithe_n in_o kind_n of_o a_o park_n now_o convert_v into_o tillage_n upon_o a_o surmise_n de_fw-fr modo_fw-la decimandi_fw-la to_o pay_v a_o buck_n and_o a_o do_v for_o all_o tithe_n tithe-park_n and_o allow_v by_o the_o court_n and_o agree_v 1_o although_o they_o be_v ferae_fw-la naturae_fw-la yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n so_o to_o pay_v pheasant_n etc._n etc._n 2_o although_o they_o be_v not_o tithable_a of_o themselves_o yet_o they_o may_v be_v give_v for_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la deciman_n as_o a_o great_a tree_n may_v be_v give_v for_o tithe_n of_o tree_n tithable_a 3_o that_o that_o be_v a_o discharge_n of_o the_o very_a soil_n and_o a_o park_n be_v not_o but_o a_o liberty_n and_o the_o owner_n may_v furnish_v it_o with_o game_n when_o he_o please_v but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v because_o the_o surmise_n be_v not_o prove_v within_o the_o six_o month_n so_o adjudge_v hill_n 6._o jac._n c._n b._n the_o vicar_n of_o clare_n in_o suffolk_n who_o sue_v for_o hops_n and_o there_o also_o a_o prohibition_n be_v grant_v upon_o such_o a_o surmise_n but_o after_o a_o consultation_n be_v grant_v in_o that_o case_n for_o the_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la be_v allege_v for_o discharge_n of_o tithe_n of_o hay_n and_o herbage_n and_o not_o of_o all_o tithe_n where_o the_o libel_n be_v for_o tithe_n of_o hops_n and_o coke_n chief_a justice_n vouch_v one_o shibden_n case_n that_o such_o a_o modus_fw-la decimandi_fw-la general_o for_o the_o park_n be_v not_o good_a if_o it_o be_v dispark_v but_o it_o shall_v be_v particular_o for_o all_o acre_n contain_v in_o the_o park_n rep._n 76._o upon_o a_o surmise_n to_o have_v prohibition_n after_o sentence_n at_o the_o ecclesiastical_a court_n forth_o two_o judgement_n be_v vouch_v upon_o the_o statute_n 2_o e._n 6._o for_o not_o set_v forth_o of_o tithe_n and_o 43_o eliz._n b._n r._n a_o parishioner_n private_o set_v forth_o his_o tithe_n and_o take_v witness_n of_o it_o and_o immediate_o after_o he_o carry_v they_o away_o that_o be_v not_o a_o set_n forth_o within_o the_o statute_n for_o the_o word_n be_v true_o just_o and_o without_o fraud_n or_o covin_z vid._n 10_o h._n 4._o 2._o 2._o 44_o eliz._n b._n r._n baker_n case_n a_o parishioner_n sell_v his_o grain_n upon_o his_o land_n and_o after_o by_o the_o command_n of_o the_o vendee_fw-mi he_o take_v his_o corn_n be_v sever_v without_o set_v forth_o of_o the_o tithe_n that_o the_o parson_n may_v well_o have_v a_o action_n against_o he_o upon_o the_o statute_n and_o shall_v not_o be_v compel_v to_o sue_v the_o vendee_fw-mi who_o it_o may_v be_v be_v not_o know_v to_o he_o and_o it_o be_v not_o traversable_a if_o the_o tithe_n be_v set_v forth_o according_a to_o 47_o eliz._n it_o be_v resolve_v in_o trin._n 7_o jac._n b._n r._n in_o brickendine_n case_n against_o denwood_n rep._n 77._o if_o a_o vicar_n have_v use_v by_o prescription_n time_n out_o of_o mind_n etc._n etc._n to_o have_v all_o the_o tithe_n within_o the_o parish_n except_o corn_n which_o the_o parson_n appropriate_v use_v to_o have_v viz._n of_o hay_n and_o also_o of_o hop_n from_o the_o time_n it_o come_v into_o england_n which_o be_v in_o the_o time_n of_o h._n 8._o and_o of_o woâ—d_n which_o be_v a_o die_a plant_n and_o moreover_o rape-seed_n be_v sow_o there_o in_o the_o parish_n where_o never_o any_o such_o seed_n be_v sow_o before_o nor_o in_o england_n till_o of_o late_a time_n rape-seed_n yet_o the_o vicar_n shall_v have_v the_o tithe_n of_o that_o rape-seed_n and_o not_o the_o parson_n appropriate_v for_o that_o it_o be_v within_o the_o prescription_n although_o it_o be_v a_o new_a thing_n and_o therefore_o can_v not_o be_v prescribe_v single_o and_o for_o that_o the_o parson_n be_v exclude_v of_o all_o except_o the_o corn_n garbaâ—um_fw-la 78._o if_o doubt_v arise_v de_fw-fr decimis_fw-la garbarum_fw-la as_o what_o shall_v be_v intend_v by_o garba_fw-la it_o be_v say_v that_o garba_fw-la at_o the_o common_a law_n signify_v at_o this_o day_n a_o sheaf_n of_o corn_n and_o the_o civilian_n say_v garba_fw-la signify_v such_o a_o thing_n as_o be_v bind_v together_o in_o one_o bundle_n tithe-wood_n 79._o in_o the_o case_n between_o reynoll_n and_o green_a it_o be_v adjudge_v by_o the_o court_n that_o wood_n in_o its_o own_o nature_n be_v great_a tithe_n notwithstanding_o if_o a_o vicar_n be_v endow_v de_fw-la minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la and_o by_o virtue_n of_o the_o say_a endowment_n have_v of_o a_o long_a time_n use_v to_o have_v tithe_n of_o wood_n not_o exceed_v the_o yearly_a value_n of_o 6_o s._n 8_o d._n the_o usage_n of_o wood_n shall_v pass_v by_o the_o word_n de_fw-fr minutis_fw-la decimis_fw-la in_o that_o case_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o small_a value_n thereof_o green_n 80._o where_o a_o parson_n have_v two_o part_n of_o the_o tithe_n and_o the_o vicar_n of_o the_o same_o place_n have_v the_o three_o and_o they_o by_o several_a lease_n have_v demise_v the_o tithe_n to_o one_o in_o this_o case_n the_o whole_a court_n except_o justice_n fenner_n hold_v that_o although_o the_o parson_n and_o vicar_n can_v not_o join_v in_o this_o case_n in_o a_o suit_n of_o tithe_n because_o they_o claim_v they_o several_o by_o divide_a right_n yet_o when_o both_o their_o tithe_n be_v conjoin_v in_o one_o person_n viz._n the_o lessee_n than_o the_o interest_n of_o their_o title_n be_v conjoin_v also_o in_o one_o who_o make_v but_o one_o action_n for_o the_o whole_a tithe_n in_o that_o case_n yet_o it_o be_v agree_v by_o all_o the_o judge_n that_o the_o plaintiff-lessee_a shall_v recover_v his_o tithe_n in_o damage_n and_o shall_v not_o demand_v they_o again_o in_o any_o suit_n after_o a_o recovery_n in_o this_o action_n debt_n 81._o it_o be_v agree_v by_o the_o