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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n army_n leave_v town_n 1,062 5 6.1794 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A62158 The civil wars of Spain in the beginning of the reign of Charls [sic] the 5t, Emperor of Germanie and King of that nation written originally in the Spanish-tongue by Prudencio de Sandoval ... ; never yet translated, now put into English by Captain J.W.; Historia de la vida y hechos del Emperador Carlos V. English. Selections Sandoval, Prudencio de, ca. 1560-1620.; Wadsworth, James, 1604-1656?; Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1652 (1652) Wing S664; ESTC R30544 277,685 398

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the_o cardinal_n make_v they_o a_o thousand_o congee_n and_o excuse_v himself_o say_v that_o he_o never_o command_v medina_n to_o be_v burn_v nor_o have_v any_o hand_n in_o the_o other_o mischief_n quite_o contrary_a it_o grieve_v he_o to_o the_o very_a soul_n to_o hear_v what_o fonseca_n have_v do_v and_o be_v desire_v by_o the_o city_n man_n and_o think_v it_o to_o be_v convenient_a himself_o he_o command_v to_o be_v proclaim_v public_o that_o all_o those_o that_o be_v with_o antonio_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n shall_v leave_v he_o and_o return_n to_o their_o house_n and_o he_o send_v his_o express_a order_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n to_o antonio_n de_fw-fr fonseca_n command_v he_o to_o disband_v his_o man_n reserve_v only_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o guard_n of_o his_o own_o person_n in_o regard_n it_o be_v not_o possible_a to_o maintain_v a_o army_n in_o those_o part_n have_v no_o mean_n nor_o place_n where_o to_o raise_v money_n for_o their_o subsistence_n fonseca_n be_v enforce_v to_o obey_v conform_v himself_o to_o the_o time_n so_o take_v a_o party_n of_o horse_n with_o he_o he_o go_v out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n for_o all_o in_o that_o country_n be_v his_o deadly_a enemy_n and_o he_o have_v no_o mind_n to_o be_v surprise_v by_o they_o in_o arevalo_n or_o either_o of_o his_o town_n of_o coca_n or_o alaejos_n but_o leave_v they_o well_o fortify_v and_o his_o son_n don_n fernando_n in_o coca_n he_o pass_v into_o portugal_n and_o thence_o by_o sea_n into_o flanders_n with_o the_o judge_n ronquillo_n sect_n iv._o about_o this_o time_n caceres_n in_o estremadura_n and_o the_o city_n of_o jaen_n in_o andaluzia_n where_o as_o yet_o the_o disease_n have_v not_o break_v out_o begin_v to_o cry_v up_o the_o commonalty_n mexia_n so_o that_o don_n rodrigo_n mexia_n lord_n of_o santa_n eufemia_n who_o have_v a_o great_a party_n be_v bear_v in_o that_o city_n labour_v and_o use_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o hinder_v the_o people_n from_o the_o outrage_n and_o mischief_n which_o be_v do_v in_o other_o city_n and_o not_o be_v able_a to_o bridle_v and_o restrain_v their_o fury_n otherwise_o he_o take_v upon_o himself_o the_o charge_n of_o the_o justice_n and_o commonalty_n many_o other_o gentleman_n make_v use_v of_o the_o like_a prudent_a dissimulation_n not_o be_v able_a to_o do_v otherwise_o badajoz_n also_o be_v in_o the_o like_a distemper_n be_v quiet_v by_o his_o good_a industry_n they_o of_o badajoz_n take_v a_o fort_n from_o he_o that_o keep_v it_o for_o the_o earl_n of_o feria_n there_o be_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o andaluzians_n shall_v be_v hold_v any_o better_a than_o the_o castillian_n for_o in_o all_o place_n the_o dissension_n be_v much_o alike_o and_o their_o demeanour_n as_o if_o the_o common_a people_n have_v agree_v and_o contract_v together_o some_o year_n before_o sect_n v._o b●●za_n ubeda_n and_o baeza_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o party_n between_o the_o venavides_n and_o the_o caravajale_v both_o noble_a and_o ancient_a family_n in_o castilia_n don_n luis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n cozen_v german_a to_o the_o duke_n of_o alburquerque_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o venavides_n caravajal_n lord_n of_o todar_n which_o be_v a_o village_n two_o league_n from_o ubeda_n command_v the_o other_o party_n in_o these_o faction_n there_o be_v so_o much_o animositie_n that_o one_o day_n don_n luis_n de_fw-fr ubeda_n come_v in_o a_o litter_n for_o he_o be_v a_o old_a man_n be_v set_v upon_o by_o caravajal_n lord_n of_o todar_n attend_v by_o a_o hundred_o horse_n who_o give_v he_o so_o many_o thrust_v with_o his_o lance_n that_o he_o kill_v he_o in_o his_o litter_n this_o do_v he_o be_v carry_v back_o to_o ubeda_n where_o the_o manner_n of_o his_o death_n be_v relate_v to_o his_o son_n don_n alonso_n and_o their_o kindred_n to_o revenge_v his_o father_n death_n they_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o todar_n where_o they_o kill_v and_o cut_v the_o throat_n of_o all_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n upon_o and_o afterward_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o village_n in_o many_o place_n that_o some_o that_o hide_v themselves_o in_o their_o house_n be_v fain_o to_o leap_v out_o at_o the_o window_n to_o avoid_v the_o fire_n the_o destruction_n and_o cruelty_n be_v so_o great_a that_o they_o reckon_v of_o kill_v and_o burn_v about_o two_o thousand_o person_n man_n woman_n or_o child_n and_o only_o the_o ruin_n of_o some_o house_n in_o the_o village_n remain_v but_o indeed_o though_o these_o gentleman_n be_v loyal_a like_o noble_a person_n yet_o it_o be_v so_o that_o in_o this_o there_o be_v more_o of_o passion_n and_o particular_a grudge_n and_o hatred_n than_o any_o matter_n of_o commonalty_n for_o neither_o the_o venavides_n nor_o those_o of_o la_fw-fr cueva_n ever_o be_v commoner_n or_o pretend_v to_o disserv_v the_o king_n but_o in_o these_o place_n with_o the_o occasion_n of_o the_o kingdom_n be_v be_v in_o a_o hurly-burly_n they_o make_v use_v of_o the_o common_a interest_n to_o revenge_v their_o private_a passion_n and_o it_o be_v apparent_a that_o if_o these_o gentleman_n do_v follow_v the_o commonalty_n as_o wish_v it_o well_o yet_o they_o be_v none_o of_o their_o captain_n sect_n vi_o cuenca_n commonaltiee_n in_o imitation_n of_o other_o city_n rise_v also_o and_o commit_v the_o like_a disorder_n in_o this_o city_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o commonalty_n one_o calaborra_n and_o with_o he_o a_o bridle-maker_n who_o the_o whole_a city_n obey_v as_o their_o lord_n and_o there_o be_v a_o person_n of_o principal_a note_n and_o power_n in_o the_o kingdom_n luis_n carrillo_n de_fw-fr albhornoz_n lord_n of_o torralva_n and_o berreta_n they_o so_o much_o slight_v he_o that_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o dissemble_v and_o summon_v all_o his_o reason_n and_o prudence_n to_o persuade_v his_o heart_n to_o brook_v it_o their_o audaciousness_n grow_v to_o that_o pass_n that_o he_o ride_v upon_o his_o mule_n through_o the_o street_n a_o rascal_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n strike_v he_o over_o the_o 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themselves_o of_o the_o fort_n if_o don_n gonzalo_n chachon_n lord_n of_o cassarruvios_n see_v the_o commotion_n in_o most_o part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n and_o that_o toledo_n have_v take_v the_o fort_n from_o don_n john_n de_fw-fr silua_n and_o segovia_n will_v have_v do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o chinchon_n have_v not_o prudent_o and_o with_o dissimulation_n provide_v it_o he_o be_v governor_n thereof_o with_o munition_n arm_n and_o man_n take_v they_o in_o by_o night_n and_o hide_v they_o by_o day_n the_o fort_n be_v thus_o ammunition_v when_o the_o common-people_n ple_fw-fr flock_v thither_o to_o take_v it_o they_o find_v great_a resistance_n than_o they_o expect_v and_o the_o city_n perceive_v they_o may_v be_v much_o damnify_v by_o the_o fort_n and_o those_o of_o the_o fort_n likewise_o by_o the_o city_n they_o treat_v of_o a_o
the_o king_n and_o commonalty_n live_v and_o evil_a counsel_n perish_v the_o two_o hundred_o lancier_n disorderly_a flight_n to_o medina_n alarm_v the_o cavalier_n who_o have_v put_v their_o army_n in_o good_a order_n march_v into_o the_o field_n with_o intent_n to_o rout_n the_o bishop_n with_o his_o five_o thousand_o man_n but_o he_o value_v they_o not_o though_o they_o be_v numerous_a and_o man_n of_o eminent_a quality_n for_o he_o know_v don_n pedro_n giron_n be_v so_o near_o with_o the_o rere-guard_n and_o so_o vigilant_a that_o he_o will_v be_v ready_a to_o back_n and_o assist_v he_o if_o occasion_n shall_v require_v it_o thus_o the_o two_o army_n face_v one_o another_o each_o watch_v a_o opportunity_n to_o get_v the_o advantage_n of_o their_o enemy_n and_o so_o they_o remain_v both_o draw_v up_o in_o battalion_n one_o whole_a day_n after_o which_o the_o cavalier_n retreat_v to_o tordehumos_n and_o the_o iunta_n army_n to_o villabraxima_fw-la both_o near_a rioseco_n the_o four_o hundred_o priest_n which_o have_v leave_v their_o altar_n in_o imitation_n of_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n to_o sacrifice_v their_o blood_n in_o this_o holy_a enterprise_n remain_v at_o tordesillas_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o the_o town_n and_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi who_o out_o of_o respect_n to_o their_o sacerdotal_a dignity_n will_v not_o permit_v they_o to_o march_v among_o the_o rabble_n of_o the_o common_a soldier_n beside_o these_o priest_n remain_v two_o other_o company_n of_o foot_n at_o tordesillas_n and_o some_o horse_n command_v by_o hernando_n de_fw-fr porras_n commissioner_n of_o zamora_n gomez_n de_fw-fr avila_n and_o other_o three_o whole_a day_n don_n pedro_n giron_n keep_v his_o army_n in_o order_n offer_v to_o give_v the_o cavalier_n battle_n but_o they_o will_v not_o and_o indeed_o it_o have_v be_v madness_n for_o they_o to_o engage_v be_v far_o inferior_a in_o numb_a by'r_o traitor_n and_o not_o so_o well_o arm_v although_o they_o be_v better_a man_n and_o of_o high_a courage_n than_o the_o common_a people_n yet_o they_o think_v it_o their_o secure_a way_n to_o expect_v the_o earl_n of_o haro_n come_n their_o captain-general_n who_o be_v report_v to_o be_v upon_o his_o march_n thither_o and_o beside_o they_o be_v in_o hope_n t●_n obtain_v the_o victory_n by_o some_o other_o mean_n without_o any_o loss_n of_o blood_n the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v some_o overture_n thereof_o by_o private_a intelligence_n and_o deal_v with_o don_n pedro_n giron_n and_o some_o other_o gentleman_n who_o side_v with_o the_o commoner_n who_o if_o he_o can_v handsome_o have_v take_v off_o it_o will_v have_v be_v no_o hard_a matter_n to_o have_v rout_v the_o vulgar_a pack_n of_o tailor_n shoemaker_n skinner_n currier_n &_o such_o like_a whereof_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o armi●_n be_v compose_v but_o the_o commoner_n perceive_v themselves_o much_o the_o strong_a party_n infest_a the_o cavalier_n with_o such_o skirmish_n and_o hot_a alarm_n both_o night_n &_o day_n that_o they_o can_v take_v no_o rest_n all_o the_o while_o they_o stay_v at_o tordehumos_n and_o hear_v that_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n be_v expect_v with_o more_o force_n they_o determine_v to_o force_v they_o to_o fight_v before_o his_o arrival_n or_o at_o least_o to_o gain_v the_o reputation_n of_o proffer_v they_o battle_n to_o this_o effect_n have_v m●de_v a_o general_a muster_n they_o march_v with_o all_o their_o artillery_n in_o very_o good_a order_n towards_o rioseco_n sanabria_n commissioner_n of_o valladolid_n rid_v before_o with_o 30_o light_a horse_n to_o discover_v the_o field_n don_n pedro_n lasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n lead_v the_o vanguard_n of_o cuirassier_n don_n pe●ro_n maldonado_n and_o francisco_n maldonado_n command_v the_o light_a horseman_n the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n be_v captain_n of_o the_o vanguard_n of_o foot_n with_o he_o march_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n captain_n of_o valladolid_n son_n to_o the_o cardinal_n don_n pedro_n goncalez_n de_fw-fr 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by_o her_o command_n those_o penalty_n which_o they_o have_v incur_v by_o govern_v the_o kingdom_n without_o her_o order_n or_o consent_n and_o for_o raise_v and_o arm_v man_n in_o contempt_n and_o to_o the_o disservice_n of_o her_o majesty_n and_o therefore_o they_o do_v offer_v they_o battle_n and_o do_v expect_v their_o come_n into_o the_o field_n have_v send_v this_o message_n to_o the_o town_n they_o remain_v in_o the_o same_o order_n almost_o until_o sunset_n but_o the_o cavalier_n although_o they_o be_v in_o arm_n make_v no_o show_n at_o all_o of_o battle_n or_o skirmish_n but_o persevere_v in_o their_o former_a resolution_n let_v they_o stand_v cool_v their_o heel_n there_o at_o last_o don_n pedro_n giron_n have_v command_v some_o of_o his_o cannon_n to_o be_v discharge_v against_o the_o town_n but_o the_o bullet_n never_o reach_v the_o wall_n return_v with_o his_o army_n into_o his_o quarter_n lose_v and_o neglect_v that_o occasion_n which_o prove_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o party_n he_o be_v no_o soon_o go_v but_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n arrive_v with_o his_o man_n who_o have_v march_v as_o fast_o as_o possible_o they_o can_v think_v to_o have_v come_v time_n enough_o to_o meet_v don_n pedro_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v intelligence_n of_o his_o defy_v the_o cavalier_n in_o medina_n though_o he_o have_v no_o great_a stomach_n to_o fight_v with_o they_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o gentleman_n with_o their_o soldier_n march_v forth_o to_o receiv_v their_o captain_n general_n with_o great_a solemnity_n and_o military_a order_n he_o bring_v with_o he_o three_o hundred_o horseman_n in_o complete_a armour_n four_o hundred_o light-hors-man_n and_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o foot_n all_o choice_a man_n and_o twelv_v or_o thirteen_o field-piece_n the_o same_o night_n come_v likewise_o to_o rioseco_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n y_fw-fr avellaneda_n earl_n of_o miranda_n don_n veltran_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n elder_a son_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alburquerque_n don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n his_o brother_n don_n bernardo_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n y_fw-fr royas_n marquis_n of_o denia_n with_o his_o son_n don_n lewis_n de_fw-fr sandoval_n and_o don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr quinones_n earl_n of_o luna_n with_o all_o the_o servant_n tenant_n and_o soldier_n they_o can_v get_v this_o supply_n increase_v the_o cavalier_n to_o above_o one_o and_o twenty_o hundred_o horse_n and_o six_o thousand_o foot_n soldier_n beside_o a_o good_a company_n of_o servant_n insomuch_o that_o hereby_o they_o hold_v themselves_o strong_a than_o their_o enemy_n not_o that_o they_o exceed_v they_o in_o number_n but_o in_o virtue_n and_o courage_n beside_o the_o caus_n which_o they_o maintain_v be_v more_o just_a and_o warrantable_a which_o add'_v much_o confidence_n and_o boldness_n to_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n and_o make_v their_o soul_n insusceptible_a of_o any_o panic_n fear_n sect_n iv._o those_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi see_v fresh_a force_n come_v daily_o in_o to_o the_o cavalier_n endeavour_v to_o prepossess_v themselves_o of_o all_o the_o town_n and_o place_n of_o strength_n and_o send_v beside_o to_o all_o those_o of_o their_o league_n to_o raise_v and_o have_v in_o a_o readiness_n what_o man_n possible_o they_o can_v notwithstanding_o they_o be_v already_o much_o strong_a than_o the_o other_o party_n hereupon_o in_o valladolid_n by_o order_n from_o the_o junta_fw-mi be_v public_o proclaim_v that_o all_o the_o townsman_n from_o eighteen_o to_o threescore_o year_n of_o age_n shall_v be_v train_v and_o be_v ready_a with_o their_o arm_n to_o march_v into_o the_o field_n upon_o notice_n from_o the_o captain_n general_n of_o the_o army_n the_o precedent_n and_o other_o judge_n of_o the_o chancery_n in_o valladolid_n who_o be_v person_n of_o great_a respect_n and_o esteem_v in_o the_o city_n have_v never_o before_o meddle_v with_o either_o side_n see_v the_o great_a disorder_n among_o the_o people_n and_o fear_v further_o confusion_n
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the_o paper_n in_o his_o hand_n say_v to_o the_o earl_n since_o you_o have_v sign_v this_o first_o i_o will_v do_v the_o like_a and_o he_o have_v subscribe_v they_o go_v all_o together_o to_o supper_n very_o well_o content_v after_o supper_n they_o return_v to_o medina_n and_o present_o give_v a_o command_n that_o the_o whole_a town_n shall_v declare_v for_o the_o queen_n the_o king_n her_o son_n and_o the_o commonalty_n all_o this_o be_v do_v with_o a_o politic_a art_n and_o cunning_a to_o make_v the_o army_n of_o the_o commoner_n leave_v medina_n for_o if_o it_o have_v continue_v long_o there_o it_o will_v have_v very_o much_o straighten_v and_o incommodate_v the_o cavalier_n the_o commoner_n be_v already_o many_o more_o in_o number_n and_o receive_v every_o day_n fresh_a supply_n and_o the_o cavalier_n have_v little_a hope_n of_o increase_v their_o force_n by_o reason_n that_o all_o the_o noble_n and_o person_n of_o honour_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n andaluzia_n and_o 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pillage_n of_o the_o town_n but_o what_o by_o the_o natural_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n what_o through_o the_o courageous_a resistance_n of_o the_o besiege_a the_o earl_n lose_v above_o 250_o man_n before_o he_o can_v make_v any_o breach_n the_o priest_n which_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n leave_v there_o behave_v themselves_o very_o valorous_o in_o this_o holy_a cause_n one_o among_o the_o rest_n be_v particular_o observe_v to_o have_v give_v eleven_o man_n their_o viaticum_fw-la with_o his_o musket_n from_o behind_o the_o battlement_n of_o the_o wall_n where_o he_o think_v he_o stand_v secure_a and_o as_o he_o see_v occasion_n send_v his_o benediction_n among_o they_o which_o seldom_o miss_v his_o man_n but_o at_o last_o some_o of_o the_o besieger_n with_o a_o unsanctified_a arrow_n shoot_v he_o quite_o through_o the_o head_n with_o which_o he_o present_o fall_v down_o and_o die_v not_o have_v the_o time_n to_o say_v so_o much_o as_o one_o miserere_fw-la at_o length_n a_o alferez_n with_o some_o other_o cavalier_n force_v have_v force_v their_o entry_n at_o a_o small_a breach_n in_o the_o wall_n and_o give_v the_o sign_n to_o their_o camarade_n the_o whole_a army_n give_v a_o shout_n and_o with_o sound_n of_o drum_n and_o trumpet_n cry_v all_o out_o victoria_n victoria_fw-la which_o so_o animate_v the_o besieger_n that_o in_o the_o same_o and_o in_o other_o part_n of_o the_o town_n they_o make_v fresh_a assault_n insomuch_o that_o the_o besiege_a be_v no_o long_o able_a to_o resist_v the_o cavalier-souldier_n be_v thus_o enter_v the_o town_n use_v no_o violence_n to_o either_o man_n woman_n or_o child_n for_o that_o they_o be_v forbid_v but_o neither_o house_n church_n nor_o monastery_n escape_v from_o plunder_v so_o that_o no_o man_n have_v so_o much_o as_o a_o bed_n leave_v to_o sleep_v upon_o unless_o the_o soldier_n out_o of_o charity_n will_v let_v he_o have_v any_o which_o punishment_n they_o do_v deserv_v for_o fight_v and_o defend_v their_o 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force_n be_v all_o discomfit_v as_o we_o have_v see_v and_o their_o three_o principal_a captain_n execute_v those_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi who_o be_v in_o valladolid_n flee_v away_o and_o all_o be_v of_o a_o sudden_a blow_v up_o like_o smoke_n in_o the_o aër_fw-la within_o three_o day_n after_o the_o cavalier_n whole_a army_n march_v to_o simancas_n and_o quarter_v in_o town_n all_o about_o valladolid_n intend_v to_o fall_v upon_o that_o city_n and_o treat_v they_o as_o such_o open_a enemy_n do_v deserv_v but_o first_o be_v numerous_a enough_o they_o possess_v all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n thereabouts_o and_o stop_v up_o all_o the_o avenue_n suffer_v no_o provision_n to_o be_v carry_v in_o to_o they_o whereupon_o the_o most_o valiant_a and_o violent_a of_o all_o the_o people_n begin_v to_o be_v crest-fallen_a other_o that_o have_v as_o much_o as_o they_o dare_v oppose_v those_o past_a commotion_n see_v the_o governor_n victorious_a and_o powerful_a declare_v themselves_o there_o 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pike_n as_o they_o brag_v they_o will_v be_v mad_a because_o the_o word_n of_o command_n to_o fall_v on_o and_o enter_v the_o city_n be_v so_o long_a a_o give_v out_o which_o the_o inhabitant_n know_v every_o one_o secure_v their_o commodity_n the_o best_a they_o can_v but_o by_o god_n help_n and_o the_o indulgence_n of_o the_o governor_n a_o peace_n and_o pardon_n be_v conclude_v and_o proclaim_v in_o the_o market_n place_n and_o street_n of_o valladolid_n with_o great_a acclamation_n of_o joie_fw-fr and_o sound_v of_o trumpet_n drums_z and_o other_o musical_a instrument_n all_o the_o inhabitans_fw-la be_v exempt_v from_o personal_a punishment_n confiscation_n or_o loss_n of_o office_n except_v twelv_n who_o the_o lord_n admiral_n shall_v nominate_v &_o appoint_v to_o be_v leave_v out_o of_o the_o article_n to_o be_v dispose_v of_o as_o the_o governor_n shall_v think_v fit_v that_o they_o may_v all_o take_v notice_n that_o they_o have_v a_o king_n and_o lord_n to_o who_o they_o owe_v obedience_n and_o service_n and_o such_o a_o king_n as_o do_v not_o seek_v after_o vengeance_n or_o desire_v the_o destruction_n of_o his_o subject_n but_o to_o pardon_v they_o with_o clemency_n and_o chastise_v they_o with_o mercy_n sect_n xxii_o the_o city_n of_o valladolid_n which_o have_v show_v so_o much_o stubbornness_n and_o obstinacy_n not_o long_o before_o proclaim_v the_o pardon_n with_o great_a contentment_n and_o think_v they_o have_v obtain_v no_o small_a favour_n to_o preserv_v their_o town_n from_o be_v sack_v the_o soldier_n be_v so_o ready_a to_o make_v the_o onset_n the_o ●arl_n of_o venavente_fw-la and_o the_o bishop_n of_o osma_n be_v great_a instrument_n of_o hinder_v the_o destruction_n of_o that_o city_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n with_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o grandee_n be_v very_o glad_a of_o it_o esteem_v that_o the_o pacification_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n depend_v upon_o the_o surrender_n of_o valladolid_n valladolid_n the_o same_o day_n april_n 27_o all_o the_o cavalier_n enter_v in_o great_a state_n with_o their_o squadron_n in_o martial_a order_n the_o horse_n all_o in_o armour_n cover_v with_o rich_a scarlet_a coat_n the_o first_o that_o march_v in_o be_v the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la and_o earl_n of_o haro_n captain_n general_n the_o earl_n of_o castro_n the_o earl_n of_o onate_a with_o their_o troop_n their_o armour_n be_v cover_v with_o scarlet_a embroider_v with_o gold_n after_o they_o follow_v the_o lord_n admiral_n with_o the_o adelantado_n his_o brother_n and_o the_o earl_n of_o osorno_n all_o in_o green_a with_o their_o troop_n in_o armour_n cover_v with_o the_o same_o livery_n next_o they_o march_v the_o captain_n and_o camp_n master_n of_o the_o army_n with_o their_o colour_n fly_v and_o the_o gentleman_n all_o clad_v in_o cloth_n of_o silver_n and_o gold_n then_o come_v the_o bishop_n of_o osma_n with_o those_o of_o the_o council_n royal_a the_o alcalde_n and_o alguazile_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n with_o the_o earl_n of_o alva_n de_fw-fr lista_n the_o earl_n of_o salinas_n the_o earl_n of_o aguilar_n and_o the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n with_o all_o their_o man_n splendid_o accoutre_v beside_o divers_a gentleman_n and_o foot_n soldier_n all_o in_o such_o stately_a manner_n that_o valladolid_n be_v worth_a the_o see_v that_o day_n yet_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o the_o people_n be_v so_o stomackful_a that_o neither_o man_n nor_o woman_n do_v so_o much_o as_o look_v ou●_n or_o open_v a_o window_n as_o if_o they_o disdain_v or_o abhor_a to_o see_v they_o who_o four_o day_n before_o be_v their_o mortal_a enemy_n such_o be_v the_o comedy_n and_o tragedy_n of_o this_o life_n how_o often_o do_v the_o cavalier_n desire_v valladolid_n to_o make_v a_o ●eace_n what_o advantageous_a condition_n they_o offer_v they_o how_o often_o do_v they_o slight_v their_o favour_n how_o many_o scornful_a answer_n do_v they_o return_v they_o and_o at_o last_o it_o come_v to_o this_o that_o they_o be_v constrain_v though_o with_o heavy_a heart_n and_o hang_v down_o their_o h●ads_n to_o receiv_v and_o treat_v in_o their_o house_n thos●_n who_o they_o so_o ill_o affect_v and_o those_o of_o valladolid_n must_v acknowledge_v a_o particular_a obligation_n to_o the_o nobility_n of_o castilia_n who_o they_o always_o find_v ready_a to_o receiv_v they_o with_o open_a arm_n and_o do_v they_o all_o the_o good_a office_n and_o favour_n possible_a aswell_o for_o this_o daie_n favour_n as_o other_o which_o by_o their_o mediation_n the_o king_n of_o spain_n have_v grant_v they_o notwithstanding_o so_o great_a uproar_n and_o disorder_n as_o have_v be_v commit_v in_o that_o city_n all_o the_o rigour_n that_o be_v do_v at_o this_o time_n in_o valladolid_n be_v the_o execute_n of_o a_o alcalde_fw-es and_o a_o alquazil_n of_o the_o junta_fw-mi who_o the_o governor_n command_v to_o be_v hang_v the_o rest_n flee_v though_o no_o body_n prosecute_v they_o sect_n xxiii_o the_o rout_n of_o the_o junta_n army_n at_o villalor_n and_o the_o justice_n ●hat_n be_v execute_v upon_o the_o gentleman_n there_o with_o the_o surrender_n of_o valladolid_n and_o the_o favour_n which_o the_o governor_n show_v they_o be_v noise_v through_o the_o kingdom_n the_o other_o city_n begin_v to_o be_v more_o submissive_a who_o before_o carry_v their_o head_n so_o high_a duenas_n court_v their_o earl_n again_o who_o they_o have_v force_v to_o leave_v the_o town_n rise_v up_o in_o arm_n against_o he_o palencia_n open_v their_o gate_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n medina_n del_fw-it campo_n do_v the_o same_o but_o mota_n stand_v out_o a_o while_n upon_o the_o defensive_a yet_o at_o last_o they_o be_v glad_a to_o make_v their_o peace_n but_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n and_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v such_o worthy_a nobleman_n that_o they_o use_v no_o act_n of_o rigour_n in_o any_o place_n and_o all_o those_o who_o they_o reduce_v find_v themselves_o so_o well_o with_o their_o present_a condition_n that_o they_o hold_v themselves_o as_o redeem_v out_o of_o thraldom_n and_o oppression_n only_o those_o of_o toledo_n continue_v in_o their_o willfullness_n the_o common_a people_n murder_v two_o brother_n biscayner_n name_v aguirre_n only_o upon_o vain_a surmise_n and_o suspicion_n which_o they_o conceive_v of_o they_o yet_o they_o have_v both_o be_v captain_n under_o joh●_n de_fw-fr padilla_n notwithstanding_o that_o the_o prior_n of_o st_n juan_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n be_v with_o his_o army_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o that_o city_n the_o commoner_n with_o a_o great_a body_n and_o some_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n march_v to_o a_o castle_n call_v almonacid_n and_o continue_v batter_v it_o for_o two_o day_n the_o governor_n valorous_o defend_v it_o which_o the_o prior_n hear_v present_o give_v command_v to_o draw_v all_o his_o force_n into_o the_o field_n intend_v to_o give_v they_o battle_n but_o
lose_v the_o credit_n of_o be_v fear_v in_o sum_n of_o all_o that_o i_o have_v speak_v i_o say_v that_o my_o determinate_a will_n and_o opinion_n be_v that_o a_o alcalde_fw-es de_fw-fr corte_z who_o be_v in_o nature_n of_o a_o judge_n of_o oyer_n and_o terminer_n here_o in_o england_n shall_v go_v to_o segovia_n and_o what_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v in_o this_o although_o i_o know_v it_o my_o sacred_a order_n do_v not_o give_v i_o leave_v to_o express_v i_o only_o say_v thus_o much_o that_o the_o judge_n ought_v to_o do_v worse_a to_o they_o by_o justice_n than_o they_o do_v to_o tordesillas_n without_o justice._n let_v all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v in_o this_o consultation_n be_v under_o your_o most_o reverend_a lordship_n correction_n and_o if_o these_o lord_n be_v of_o any_o other_o opinion_n i_o shall_v be_v content_a to_o conform_v myself_o to_o they_o for_o in_o matter_n of_o weight_n and_o moment_n a_o man_n be_v not_o to_o defend_v his_o own_o opinion_n but_o to_o follow_v that_o which_o be_v most_o expedient_a for_o the_o public_a good_a sect_n xxxvii_o the_o second_o that_o be_v remarkable_a in_o this_o consultation_n be_v don_n alonso_n tellez_n giron_n who_o in_o those_o time_n be_v esteem_v a_o man_n of_o a_o good_a conscience_n a_o virtuous_a life_n of_o a_o generous_a offspring_n and_o chief_o in_o the_o opinion_n which_o he_o deliver_v very_o circumspect_a for_o he_o will_v never_o give_v any_o counsel_n unless_o he_o have_v consider_v the_o matter_n thorough_o before_o hand_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr rojas_n have_v end_v his_o speech_n don_n alonso_n tellez_n begin_v say_v the_o discreet_a opinion_n of_o don_n alonso_n tellez_n giron_n it_o chance_v oftentime_o among_o the_o most_o expert_a captain_n that_o be_v upon_o the_o point_n of_o give_v battle_n they_o differ_v in_o the_o manner_n and_o order_n of_o their_o combat_n and_o if_o such_o man_n take_v oath_n of_o their_o dissent_v opinion_n i_o say_v that_o kind_n of_o discord_n proceed_v not_o from_o any_o particular_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o but_o that_o each_o one_o of_o they_o think_v that_o what_o he_o say_v be_v the_o best_a and_o most_o secure_a way_n to_o gain_v the_o victory_n that_o day_n this_o i_o say_v most_o reverend_a lord_n cardinal_n in_o order_n to_o my_o lord_n archbishop_n and_o precedent_n his_o speech_n which_o be_v very_o good_a and_o beseem_v a_o prelate_n that_o be_v desirous_a of_o the_o public_a good_a but_o if_o he_o and_o i_o do_v differ_v in_o the_o mean_n which_o be_v to_o be_v use_v for_o the_o remedy_n of_o so_o great_a a_o scandal_n we_o shall_v not_o i_o be_o confident_a in_o our_o intention_n be_v dissent_v i_o swear_v by_o the_o faith_n of_o a_o christian_a and_o a_o gentleman_n and_o by_o this_o holy_a habit_n of_o santjago_n which_o i_o wear_v that_o my_o soul_n desire_v nothing_o at_o this_o present_a more_o then_o that_o we_o may_v hit_v upon_o the_o right_a way_n of_o rectify_v and_o provide_v for_o segovia_n for_o my_o mind_n give_v i_o that_o if_o we_o miss_v our_o aim_n in_o this_o first_o enterprise_n we_o shall_v not_o be_v powerful_a enough_o hereafter_o to_o execute_v justice_n he_o that_o be_v to_o give_v his_o sens_fw-fr in_o such_o occurrence_n ought_v not_o only_o to_o see_v to_o the_o remedy_n of_o mischief_n but_o to_o be_v circumspect_a and_o wary_a lest_o the_o fulfil_n of_o his_o vote_n shall_v be_v the_o occasion_n of_o a_o great_a inconvenience_n for_o it_o may_v be_v already_o which_o god_n forbid_v think_v to_o tile_n segovia_n we_o have_v untile_v it_o and_o so_o bewet_v all_o spain_n undoubted_o those_o of_o segovia_n offend_v god_n in_o destroy_v his_o creature_n and_o the_o king_n in_o murder_v he_o for_o his_o cause_n they_o scandalize_v the_o republic_n by_o hang_v he_o in_o that_o manner_n and_o according_o if_o it_o be_v of_o no_o further_a consequence_n nothing_o can_v be_v more_o just_a then_o that_o the_o more_o cruel_a and_o barbarous_a they_o have_v show_v themselves_o in_o that_o murder_n the_o less_o pity_n we_o shall_v show_v in_o chastise_v they_o i_o will_v say_v in_o this_o case_n that_o we_o be_v able_a to_o punish_v segovia_n or_o we_o be_v not_o able_a and_o so_o likewise_o toledo_n of_o their_o rebellion_n and_o to_o speak_v the_o truth_n to_o my_o best_o since_o to_o chastise_v segovia_n or_o correct_v toledo_n be_v yet_o too_o soon_o for_o be_v as_o we_o be_v but_o new_o come_v to_o the_o government_n we_o shall_v grant_v some_o privilege_n and_o liberty_n to_o the_o people_n at_o first_o to_o win_v their_o obedience_n and_o afterward_o chastise_v they_o that_o we_o may_v be_v fear_v put_v case_n we_o be_v not_o powerful_a enough_o as_o i_o believ_n we_o be_v not_o to_o quell_v that_o high_a courage_v stubborn_a people_n if_o my_o judgement_n fail_v i_o not_o i_o hold_v for_o most_o certain_a that_o if_o segovia_n lose_v their_o respect_n to_o we_o the_o like_a we_o shall_v find_v through_o all_o the_o city_n of_o spain_n moreover_o you_o know_v my_o lord_n that_o it_o have_v be_v aver_v to_o we_o that_o there_o be_v never_o a_o gentleman_n nor_o citizen_n at_o the_o murder_n of_o tordesillas_n and_o that_o those_o teazer_n which_o have_v commit_v the_o fact_n be_v flee_v already_o the_o judge_n who_o we_o shall_v send_v thither_o to_o seem_v that_o he_o do_v something_o must_v rob_v the_o poor_a chastise_v the_o innocent_a disquiet_v the_o rich_a defame_v the_o noble_a and_o chief_o scandalize_v the_o border_a people_n so_o that_o the_o untimely_a punish_v of_o one_o man_n death_n may_v be_v a_o occasion_n of_o destroy_v all_o item_n you_o know_v my_o lord_n that_o the_o king_n our_o lord_n have_v the_o ill_a will_n of_o all_o his_o subject_n for_o the_o ill_a government_n of_o his_o tutor_n and_o certain_o those_o of_o this_o kingdom_n desire_v to_o express_v their_o discontent_n i_o be_v we_o shall_v rather_o provide_v for_o and_o hinder_v the_o manifestation_n of_o the_o ill_a intention_n of_o castilia_n then_o to_o stand_v so_o much_o upon_o the_o rigorous_a chastise_v of_o the_o carder_n of_o segovia_n for_o it_o be_v the_o part_n of_o wise_a man_n to_o dissemble_v and_o defer_v the_o punishment_n of_o fault_n already_o past_a and_o forthwith_o apply_v a_o remedy_n to_o a_o present_a evil_n item_n segovia_n cry_v out_o and_o desire_n that_o if_o fifty_o or_o a_o hundred_o weaver_n commit_v that_o outrage_n the_o whole_a city_n shall_v not_o lose_v its_o innocence_n and_o in_o my_o judgement_n we_o shall_v be_v very_o injurious_a and_o unjust_a if_o we_o shall_v declare_v a_o whole_a city_n traitor_n when_o but_o few_o be_v guilty_a and_o i_o know_v the_o king_n have_v many_o faithful_a servant_n in_o segovia_n therefore_o we_o shall_v commit_v a_o great_a offence_n therein_o beside_o it_o be_v as_o much_o the_o property_n of_o clement_n prince_n to_o pardon_v many_o wicked_a man_n for_o the_o respect_n of_o some_o few_o good_a as_o it_o be_v the_o practice_n of_o cruel_a tyrant_n to_o condemn_v many_o good_a for_o a_o few_o evil_n item_n it_o be_v sufficient_o know_v that_o toledo_n be_v in_o rebellion_n and_o be_v as_o it_o be_v so_o powerful_a a_o city_n we_o can_v exercise_v justice_n upon_o it_o now_o if_o we_o do_v chastise_v segovia_n we_o can_v do_v it_o so_o much_o damage_n as_o we_o shall_v do_v favour_n to_o toledo_n thereby_o for_o all_o those_o who_o we_o take_v now_o for_o enemy_n we_o make_v friend_n to_o toledo_n and_o by_o this_o mean_n there_o will_v be_v many_o favourer_n of_o their_o tyranny_n and_o but_o few_o to_o assist_v our_o justice_n item_n it_o be_v to_o be_v consider_v that_o the_o city_n of_o segovia_n and_o the_o town_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o clothes_n of_o the_o one_o and_o the_o fair_n of_o the_o other_o those_o two_o people_n use_v always_o to_o be_v like_o brother_n my_o end_n in_o say_v this_o be_v because_o the_o best_a artillery_n the_o king_n have_v in_o castilia_n be_v at_o medina_n and_o if_o the_o business_n be_v come_v to_o that_o they_o will_v soon_o give_v it_o segovia_n for_o their_o defence_n then_o to_o we_o to_o punish_v they_o and_o by_o this_o mean_v segovia_n will_v get_v the_o artillery_n and_o we_o shall_v lose_v medina_n item_n segovia_n have_v not_o take_v the_o fort_n as_o yet_o nor_o disobey_v the_o justice_n nor_o shut_v the_o gate_n nor_o take_v up_o arm_n and_o if_o a_o judge_n go_v thither_o to_o chastise_v they_o perchance_o we_o shall_v the_o guilty_a be_v flee_v away_o for_o fear_n of_o punishment_n give_v occasion_n of_o fear_n to_o those_o that_o be_v innocent_a and_o they_o put_v themselves_o into_o a_o defensive_a posture_n thereupon_o and_o this_o will_v be_v the_o way_n to_o make_v those_o who_o we_o have_v as_o yet_o
generous_a spirit_n and_o the_o since_o of_o loyalty_n which_o be_v hereditary_a to_o that_o noble_a family_n i_o do_v not_o find_v that_o any_o of_o the_o grandee_n of_o castilia_n be_v very_o forward_o to_o break_v the_o ice_n in_o this_o undertake_n though_o afterward_o like_o honest_a man_n they_o all_o set_v their_o help_a hand_n the_o lord_n high_a constable_n at_o first_o prudent_o fear_v the_o event_n and_o be_v loath_a to_o engage_v himself_o in_o so_o perilous_a a_o enterprise_n hazard_v no_o less_o than_o his_o life_n and_o whole_a estate_n in_o endeavour_v to_o oppose_v so_o many_o especial_o without_o arm_n money_n or_o order_n from_o the_o emperor_n for_o the_o enemy_n be_v very_o many_a and_o powerful_a no_o less_o than_o thirteen_o of_o the_o most_o considerable_a city_n of_o castilia_n with_o divers_a other_o town_n and_o village_n be_v declare_v for_o the_o commonalty_n beside_o that_o many_o gentleman_n of_o quality_n &_o great_a estate_n much_o animate_v against_o the_o emperor_n and_o his_o minister_n have_v involve_v themselves_o in_o the_o same_o interest_n it_o be_v a_o attempt_n of_o so_o much_o consideration_n and_o danger_n that_o the_o other_o grandee_n think_v it_o the_o best_a way_n see_v they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o do_v otherwise_o to_o sit_v still_o and_o look_v on_o and_o many_o of_o they_o advise_v the_o lord_n high_a constable_n to_o do_v the_o like_a but_o his_o lady_n donia_n maria_n de_fw-fr tovar_n only_a daughter_n and_o heir_n to_o don_n luis_n de_fw-fr tovar_n marquis_n of_o berlanga_n be_v one_o of_o the_o discreet_a and_o most_o magnanimous_a lady_n in_o all_o spain_n of_o her_o time_n be_v not_o of_o the_o opinion_n of_o those_o that_o give_v her_o husband_n that_o counsel_n but_o she_o never_o cease_v represent_v to_o he_o the_o advancement_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v service_n and_o that_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n he_o ought_v to_o resist_v and_o suppress_v the_o exorbitance_n of_o the_o insult_a commoner_n although_o he_o put_v himself_o to_o the_o hazard_n of_o lose_v both_o life_n and_o fortune_n in_o regard_n he_o bear_v the_o office_n of_o lord_n high_a constable_n captain_z general_z and_o the_o second_o person_n of_o the_o kingdom_n next_o his_o majesty_n the_o duchess_n be_v at_o her_o own_o house_n at_o haro_n write_v to_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n her_o husband_n this_o ensue_a letter_n which_o be_v worthy_a to_o be_v chronicle_v the_o dutchess_n letter_n to_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n your_o letter_n i_o receive_v by_o pedro_n de_fw-fr velasco_n and_o my_o opinion_n be_v since_o his_o majesty_n from_o the_o place_n where_o he_o be_v do_v what_o he_o can_v to_o give_v you_o his_o power_n and_o revenue_n here_o that_o you_o determine_v to_o preserv_v it_o for_o if_o he_o lose_v his_o right_n no_o wonder_n if_o you_o and_o all_o those_o that_o have_v do_v what_o they_o be_v oblige_v to_o do_v be_v dispossess_v of_o you_o but_o if_o you_o maintain_v his_o interest_n you_o and_o his_o other_o servant_n will_v be_v all_o secure_v that_o which_o in_o my_o judgement_n your_o lordship_n and_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v now_o to_o do_v be_v to_o raise_v man_n and_o money_n with_o all_o possible_a expedition_n and_o try_v your_o fortune_n i_o write_v to_o pedro_n de_fw-fr melgosa_n to_o use_v all_o mean_n and_o shift_n that_o may_v be_v to_o procure_v you_o money_n the_o great_a the_o danger_n more_o glorious_a be_v the_o attempt_n trust_v in_o our_o lord_n god_n for_o since_o herein_o you_o do_v both_o he_o and_o the_o king_n service_n be_v confident_a he_o will_v be_v favourable_a and_o give_v a_o blessing_n to_o your_o endeavour_n so_o because_o i_o intend_v to_o write_v more_o at_o large_a to_o you_o by_o the_o treasurer_n i_o rest_v pray_v god_n to_o preserv_v your_o lordship_n most_o illustrious_a person_n with_o more_o tenderness_n than_o i_o wish_v to_o myself_o from_o haro_n this_o 19_o of_o june_n 1520._o finis_fw-la libri_fw-la tertii_fw-la the_o civil_a war_n of_o spain_n the_o four_o book_n sect_n i._o there_o be_v no_o republic_n or_o change_v of_o government_n whatsoëver_o so_o barbarous_a as_o to_o be_v ignorant_a how_o important_a and_o necessary_a a_o cement_n concord_n be_v to_o make_v it_o long_o subsist_v wherefore_o those_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi dread_v and_o not_o without_o cause_n the_o dange●_n wherein_o they_o stand_v desire_v the_o city_n of_o valladolid_n to_o agree_v and_o be_v all_o of_o one_o heart_n for_o the_o high_a consequence_n of_o the_o matter_n wherein_o they_o be_v engage_v do_v require_v it_o promise_v they_o that_o within_o few_o day_n they_o shall_v see_v the_o ordinance_n which_o with_o incessant_a labour_n and_o watch_v the_o holy_a junta_n have_v agree_v to_o publish_v and_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n whereby_o they_o hope_v to_o make_v that_o republic_n flourish_n as_o one_o of_o the_o most_o happy_a and_o best_a govern_v in_o the_o whole_a world_n the_o people_n be_v big_a with_o glorious_a hope_n of_o enjoy_v a_o second_o golden_a age_n and_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n be_v so_o well_o please_v with_o the_o thanks_o and_o applau_n of_o the_o people_n that_o their_o ordinance_n be_v finish_v they_o resolve_v to_o send_v they_o to_o the_o emperor_n by_o two_o gentleman_n and_o a_o friar_n not_o doubt_v but_o therefore_o his_o majesty_n will_v confer_v some_o honourable_a dignity_n upon_o they_o but_o what_o these_o be_v i_o will_v not_o mention_v only_o i_o may_v say_v that_o he_o be_v so_o incense_v at_o their_o message_n that_o they_o hold_v it_o a_o great_a mercy_n they_o escape_v with_o their_o life_n they_o write_v moreover_o a_o kind_n of_o requisitorie_a letter_n for_o the_o city_n and_o town_n where_o their_o ambassador_n be_v to_o pass_v and_o therein_o they_o enclose_v their_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n with_o the_o article_n and_o ordinance_n which_o in_o the_o name_n of_o the_o kingdom_n they_o desire_v his_o majesty_n to_o confirm_v and_o though_o already_o i_o have_v declare_v the_o substance_n thereof_o i_o will_v set_v they_o down_o in_o the_o same_o form_n they_o send_v they_o that_o the_o curious_a and_o patient_a may_v read_v and_o see_v the_o pretension_n of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o what_o the_o kingdom_n demand_v let_v every_o one_o judge_v what_o reason_n they_o have_v for_o my_o own_o part_n i_o will_v neither_o excuse_v nor_o condemn_v they_o but_o only_o relate_v faithful_o the_o truth_n which_o be_v as_o much_o as_o can_v be_v require_v of_o i_o consider_v my_o office_n in_o their_o letter_n to_o the_o emperor_n they_o give_v his_o majesty_n a_o account_n of_o all_o the_o trouble_n and_o insurrection_n of_o the_o kingdom_n which_o they_o tell_v he_o proceed_v from_o the_o evil_a counsel_n which_o his_o majesty_n entertain_v about_o his_o royal_a person_n who_o for_o their_o disordinate_a covetousness_n private_a passion_n and_o interest_n beside_o other_o sinister_a end_n they_o say_v might_n more_o proper_o be_v style_v the_o deceiver_n cheater_n and_o enemy_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v kingdom_n and_o the_o public_a good_a thereof_o than_o counsellor_n such_o as_o they_o ought_v to_o be_v for_o they_o be_v the_o occasion_n that_o the_o kingdom_n of_o castilia_n which_o abound_v in_o riches_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n that_o can_v be_v require_v of_o the_o most_o opulent_a and_o flourish_a kingdom_n of_o the_o world_n be_v now_o beecom_v the_o poor_a and_o most_o miserable_a of_o all_o the_o neighbour_a kingdom_n which_o do_v not_o only_o concern_v the_o public_a but_o be_v also_o particular_o prejudicial_a to_o his_o majesty_n be_v royal_a patrimony_n and_o which_o be_v insufferable_a that_o the_o desolation_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v kingdom_n and_o the_o exhaust_v of_o his_o treasure_n to_o his_o own_o exceed_a inconvenience_n and_o the_o ruin_n of_o his_o subject_n be_v to_o no_o other_o purpose_n then_o to_o enrich_v his_o evil_a counsellor_n and_o divers_a 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levy_v or_o recover_v any_o thing_n of_o that_o which_o some_o city_n town_n village_n and_o corporation_n have_v expend_v in_o their_o own_o house_n in_o feast_v bull-baiting_n or_o act_n of_o charity_n although_o they_o do_v it_o from_o a_o ancient_a custom_n by_o vow_n or_o what_o other_o way_n soëver_o they_o can_v pretend_v item_n that_o the_o money_n levy_v by_o the_o cruzada_n and_o compositiones_fw-la which_o be_v grant_v for_o the_o war_n against_o the_o moor_n cost_n and_o charge_n of_o the_o army_n which_o have_v be_v or_o be_v to_o be_v raise_v against_o the_o enemy_n of_o our_o catholic_n faith_n and_o to_o releiv_v the_o kingdom_n and_o city_n of_o africa_n may_v be_v exp●nded_v and_o employ_v to_o the_o same_o end_n for_o which_o they_o be_v grant_v and_o that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v grant_v hereafter_o upon_o any_o other_o pretence_n whatsoëver_o nor_o the_o say_a money_n or_o any_o part_n thereof_o may_v be_v give_v or_o bestow_v as_o a_o merced_n or_o gratuity_n upon_o any_o body_n because_o beside_o the_o public_a damage_n man_n soul_n be_v endanger_v by_o the_o not_o employ_v it_o to_o the_o use_n for_o which_o it_o be_v grant_v which_o if_o it_o be_v apply_v to_o the_o proper_a and_o right_a intent_n the_o royal_a revenue_n will_v remain_v free_a for_o the_o service_n and_o augmentation_n of_o the_o royal_a estate_n item_n that_o the_o mercedes_fw-la and_o librancas_n of_o any_o money_n of_o those_o say_a bull_n cruzadas_n and_o compositiones_fw-la which_o have_v be_v give_v to_o any_o particular_a person_n as_o well_o native_n as_o stranger_n may_v be_v revoke_v and_o make_v void_a concern_v the_o indies_n isle_n and_o continent_n that_o henceforwards_o for_o ever_o no_o mercedes_fw-la may_v be_v make_v of_o indian_n whereby_o the_o gold_n or_o any_o other_o commodity_n may_v be_v take_v thence_o to_o any_o person_n or_o person_n of_o what_o quality_n soëver_o that_o these_o which_o hitherto_o have_v be_v may_v be_v revoke_v for_o by_o that_o mean_v their_o majesty_n be_v royal_a patrimony_n have_v be_v and_o will_v be_v much_o damnify_v in_o stead_n of_o be_v advantage_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o great_a quantity_n of_o gold_n exhaust_v thence_o beside_o that_o they_o be_v use_v more_o like_a infidel_n and_o slave_n than_o christian_n as_o they_o be_v item_n that_o the_o house_n of_o contratation_n at_o sevilla_n for_o the_o isle_n and_o continent_n of_o the_o indies_n may_v remain_v for_o ever_o in_o the_o say_a city_n and_o not_o be_v remove_v to_o any_o other_o city_n or_o place_n within_o this_o kingdom_n or_o without_o in_o regard_v the_o say_a city_n of_o sevilla_n be_v so_o famous_a and_o fit_a a_o place_n for_o it_o and_o it_o will_v be_v a_o great_a hindrance_n to_o these_o kingdom_n and_o a_o disservice_n to_o their_o majesty_n if_o it_o shall_v be_v alter_v concern_v mercedes_fw-la that_o their_o majesty_n or_o the_o succeed_a king_n may_v not_o make_v any_o merced_n of_o good_n confiscate_v or_o to_o be_v confiscate_v or_o of_o any_o part_n or_o parcel_n thereof_o to_o any_o judge_n or_o judge_n who_o have_v give_v or_o be_v to_o give_v sentence_n in_o the_o say_a cause_n that_o the_o say_a judge_n or_o any_o of_o they_o may_v not_o receiv_v any_o such_o mercedes_fw-la either_o in_o payment_n or_o lieu_n of_o their_o salary_n or_o for_o ayuda_n de_fw-fr costa_n or_o in_o any_o other_o kind_a whatsoëver_n direct_o or_o indirect_o either_o for_o themselves_o or_o their_o wife_n child_n friend_n or_o kindred_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o be_v free_a from_o all_o covetousness_n and_o interest_n may_v with_o more_o equity_n and_o justice_n proceed_v and_o give_v their_o sentence_n that_o whosoëver_o shall_v do_v the_o contrary_a may_v be_v oblige_v to_o restore_v four_o time_n as_o much_o into_o his_o majesty_n exchequer_n and_o that_o they_o may_v for_o ever_o remain_v incapable_a of_o enjoy_v the_o same_o or_o any_o other_o public_a office_n item_n that_o their_o majesty_n or_o their_o successor_n may_v not_o give_v or_o make_v any_o mercedes_fw-la or_o librancas_n of_o good_n and_o money_n which_o have_v not_o be_v bring_v into_o their_o exchequer_n or_o in_o their_o own_o hand_n for_o by_o this_o mean_v they_o will_v know_v what_o they_o give_v and_o how_o they_o endammage_n themselves_o which_o not_o know_v they_o easy_o grant_v the_o say_a librancas_n and_o mercedes_fw-la as_o their_o majesty_n have_v give_v away_o in_o that_o nature_n great_a quantity_n of_o pearl_n and_o money_n which_o if_o preserve_v have_v be_v sufficient_a to_o have_v maintain_v their_o royal_a household_n without_o make_v such_o shift_n as_o they_o be_v drive_v to_o by_o take_v up_o money_n at_o interest_n or_o demand_v subsidy_n of_o the_o subject_n and_o native_n of_o their_o kingdom_n item_n that_o their_o majesty_n or_o their_o successor_n may_v not_o give_v or_o grant_v any_o merced_n of_o good_n demand_v in_o their_o majesty_n name_n or_o of_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o these_o kingdom_n concern_v which_o there_o be_v any_o suit_n depend_v unless_o sentence_n be_v first_o pronounce_v against_o the_o possessor_n thereof_o and_o that_o they_o be_v absolute_o condemn_v that_o whatsoëver_o have_v be_v do_v to_o the_o contrary_a heretofore_o may_v be_v revoke_v otherwise_o it_o will_v hinder_v the_o free_a administration_n of_o justice_n according_a to_o right_n and_o equity_n and_o that_o whosoëver_o shall_v receiv_v or_o procure_v any_o such_o mercedes_fw-la may_v for_o ever_o be_v hold_v incapable_a and_o unworthy_a of_o receive_v for_o themselves_o or_o other_o any_o merced_n from_o their_o majesty_n or_o their_o successor_n in_o these_o kingdom_n item_n that_o their_o majesty_n may_v plea_n to_o revoke_v all_o mercedes_fw-la whatsoever_o which_o have_v be_v make_v or_o grant_v since_o the_o death_n of_o the_o catholic_n queen_n donia_n isabel_n as_o well_o by_o the_o king_n don_n fernando_n and_o don_n felipe_n as_o by_o don_n carlos_n our_o present_a sovereign_n and_o whatsoever_o confirmation_n have_v be_v make_v of_o any_o town_n village_n vassal_n jurisdiction_n salt-pit_n mine_n of_o gold_n and_o silver_n copper_n lead_v tin_n or_o alum_n in_o regard_v beside_o that_o they_o be_v contrary_a to_o the_o law_n of_o the_o land_n the_o most_o illustrious_a and_o catholic_n queen_n donia_n isabel_n our_o lady_n do_v absolute_o prohibit_v and_o forbid_v they_o when_o by_o her_o last_o will_n and_o testament_n she_o leave_v the_o government_n and_o rule_n of_o these_o kingdom_n to_o the_o charge_n and_o care_n of_o the_o catholic_n king_n don_n fernando_n and_o that_o all_o this_o may_v be_v apply_v to_o the_o proper_a use_n and_o benefit_n of_o the_o royal_a crown_n of_o these_o kingdom_n and_o that_o those_o person_n who_o have_v obtain_v any_o such_o mercedes_fw-la may_v make_v no_o further_o use_v of_o they_o hereafter_o item_n forasmuch_o as_o since_o the_o deceas_fw-la of_o the_o queen_n donia_n isabel_n have_v be_v make_v divers_a mercedes_fw-la and_o many_o patent_n and_o privilege_n of_o gentility_n give_v for_o money_n to_o several_a person_n without_o any_o just_a cause_n or_o consideration_n of_o service_n do_v to_o their_o majesty_n that_o may_v deserv_v the_o say_a favour_n whereby_o the_o town_n commonalty_n and_o those_o which_o pay_n the_o tax_n have_v be_v much_o damnify_v and_o injure_v that_o their_o majesty_n may_v revoke_v all_o such_o patent_n mercedes_fw-la and_o privilege_n whatsoever_o and_o those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v may_v not_o any_o way_n enjoie_v they_o and_o that_o henceforward_o no_o such_o mercedes_fw-la patent_n or_o privilege_n may_v ever_o be_v grant_v or_o be_v in_o force_n to_o benefit_v those_o to_o who_o they_o be_v give_v and_o that_o this_o may_v never_o be_v derogate_a or_o abrogate_a with_o any_o clau_n general_a or_o particular_a or_o by_o any_o ordinary_a or_o absolute_a power_n item_n forasmuch_o as_o contrary_a to_o equity_n and_o the_o tenor_n and_o fo●m_n of_o the_o law_n of_o these_o kingdom_n have_v be_v grant_v and_o make_v divers_a mercedes_fw-la of_o the_o reversion_n of_o office_n benefice_n dignity_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o the_o hand_n of_o man_n yet_o live_v that_o their_o majesty_n may_v revoke_v all_o of_o they_o without_o exception_n that_o hitherto_o have_v be_v make_v or_o grant_v either_o by_o their_o majesty_n or_o their_o predecessor_n that_o nothing_o in_o this_o nature_n be_v ever_o grant_v hereafter_o and_o if_o any_o shall_v be_v grant_v that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v fulfil_v nor_o take_v effect_n notwithstanding_o any_o derogatory_n clause_n with_o penalty_n and_o confirmation_n whatsoever_o but_o to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v be_v resist_v and_o be_v of_o no_o value_n that_o they_o may_v bear_v no_o penalty_n at_o all_o and_o that_o whosoever_o shall_v procure_v any_o such_o merced_n may_v be_v make_v incapable_a of_o any_o place_n in_o court_n or_o
earl_n of_o haro_n spend_v all_o the_o night_n in_o place_v his_o guard_n and_o take_v order_n for_o secure_v of_o the_o place_n nine_o or_o ten_o of_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o city_n be_v take_v and_o imprison_v the_o rest_n flee_v some_o to_o medina_n other_o to_o valladolid_n where_o they_o arrive_v so_o mangle_v and_o strip_v that_o it_o be_v a_o pity_n to_o see_v they_o the_o doctor_n zuniga_n of_o salamanca_n release_v suero_n del_fw-it aguila_n and_o gomez_n de_fw-fr avila_n commissioner_n of_o avila_n be_v release_v at_o the_o request_n of_o some_o grandee_n who_o engage_v for_o they_o in_o this_o manner_n be_v take_v the_o town_n of_o tordesillas_n but_o not_o the_o junta_n nor_o the_o good_a will_n of_o the_o revolt_a city_n who_o fury_n be_v hereby_o more_o inflame_v among_o the_o dead_a in_o the_o field_n be_v find_v divers_a dangerous_o wound_v and_o some_o gentleman_n as_o don_n diego_n osorio_n son_n to_o the_o marquis_n of_o astorga_n who_o be_v shoot_v through_o the_o arm_n don_n francisco_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n hurt_v in_o the_o face_n with_o a_o stone_n the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la wound_v in_o the_o arm_n with_o a_o arrow_n the_o earl_n of_o alva_n have_v his_o horse_n kill_v under_o he_o and_o divers_a commander_n and_o other_o person_n of_o account_n the_o king_n standard_n be_v shoot_v and_o totter_a with_o two_o musket_n bullet_n the_o earl_n of_o cisuentes_n hold_v it_o in_o his_o hand_n however_o that_o daie_n work_n be_v of_o exceed_v great_a importance_n and_o be_v the_o mean_n of_o give_v a_o glorious_a end_n to_o these_o miserable_a distemper_n although_o not_o so_o sudden_o for_o hereby_o the_o common_a people_n be_v disabused_a the_o allegation_n and_o excuse_n of_o those_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi appear_v to_o be_v no_o less_o fall_v then_o malicious_a for_o to_o give_v a_o more_o specious_a lustre_n to_o their_o forgery_n and_o gain_v credit_n with_o the_o people_n they_o cunning_o give_v out_o that_o the_o queen_n be_v perfect_o well_o and_o in_o her_o right_a sense_n and_o that_o all_o they_o do_v be_v by_o her_o order_n which_o be_v nothing_o so_o whereby_o the_o blind_a ignorant_a commonalty_n run_v themselves_o headlong_o into_o the_o precipice_n of_o those_o disaster_n which_o i_o have_v and_o hereafter_o shall_v relate_v the_o glory_n of_o this_o memorable_a exploit_n be_v proper_o to_o be_v attribute_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n valour_n who_o contrary_a to_o the_o vote_n of_o divers_a other_o will_v assault_v tordesillas_n in_o stead_n of_o follow_v their_o army_n to_o seek_v satisfaction_n for_o have_v be_v outdare_a by_o they_o to_o fight_v and_o block_v up_o in_o rioseco_n according_a to_o the_o other_o opinion_n and_o proposition_n sect_n viii_o those_o of_o valladolid_n be_v in_o great_a fear_n when_o they_o hear_v that_o tordesillas_n be_v take_v lest_o the_o enemy_n shall_v fall_v next_o upon_o they_o in_o regard_n they_o have_v disoblige_v the_o cardinal_n the_o council_n the_o lord_n admiral_n the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la and_o other_o noble_n in_o not_o admit_v they_o and_o favour_v so_o much_o those_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi that_o it_o be_v general_o report_v that_o valladolid_n alone_o do_v maintain_v they_o few_o man_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n be_v leave_v in_o the_o city_n for_o they_o have_v send_v all_o to_o the_o army_n in_o a_o manner_n but_o those_o that_o be_v leave_v stand_v upon_o their_o guard_n valladolid_n while_o valladolid_n be_v in_o this_o fright_n come_v a_o post_n from_o don_n pedro_n giron_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n with_o letter_n wherein_o they_o say_v that_o they_o know_v not_o neither_o do_v they_o think_v that_o the_o cavalier_n in_o rioseco_n will_v have_v attempt_v to_o take_v tordesillas_n nor_o have_v offer_v that_o affront_n or_o disrespect_n to_o the_o queen_n be_v there_o that_o they_o can_v have_v no_o intelligence_n of_o their_o design_n because_o they_o have_v stop_v and_o take_v all_o the_o messenger_n and_o traveller_n that_o may_v give_v notice_n of_o their_o march_n thither_o and_o that_o when_o they_o do_v know_v it_o and_o be_v prepare_v to_o go_v succour_v the_o town_n news_n be_v bring_v they_o that_o the_o cavalier_n be_v carry_v the_o queen_n away_o to_o burgos_n which_o make_v they_o turn_v towards_o valladolid_n think_v that_o way_n to_o intercept_v they_o and_o that_o now_o be_v at_o villagarzia_n they_o think_v good_a to_o acquaint_v they_o with_o their_o motion_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v receiv_v provision_n and_o order_n thence_o to_o prosecute_v their_o design_n promise_v since_o that_o the_o cavalier_n have_v take_v tordesillas_n and_o begin_v the_o war_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n that_o they_o will_v do_v the_o like_a if_o valladolid_n be_v so_o content_v these_o letter_n confirm_v the_o people_n jealousy_n of_o don_n pedro_n giron_n insomuch_o that_o they_o curse_v he_o in_o private_a and_o in_o public_a say_v he_o be_v a_o traitor_n pedro_n and_o have_v sell_v they_o moreover_o they_o write_v to_o this_o effect_n to_o don_n pedro_n that_o in_o regard_n he_o have_v cloud_v his_o reputation_n by_o not_o succor_v tordesillas_n to_o vindicate_v his_o honour_n he_o shall_v forth_o with_o go_v and_o lay_v siege_n to_o it_o and_o show_v himself_o what_o he_o be_v that_o his_o army_n on_o one_o side_n and_o those_o of_o valladolid_n on_o the_o other_o beside_o the_o rest_n of_o their_o associate_n may_v joint_o take_v their_o full_a revenge_n for_o so_o insupportable_a a_o affront_n they_o write_v in_o like_a manner_n to_o the_o bishop_n and_o other_o captain_n but_o don_n pedro_n take_v no_o great_a notice_n thereof_o neither_o do_v he_o make_v any_o other_o show_n then_o that_o he_o will_v go_v to_o valladolid_n himself_o divers_a disorderly_a captain_n like_o sheep_n without_o a_o shepherd_n with_o their_o company_n come_v and_o take_v up_o their_o quarter_n at_o villanubla_fw-mi two_o league_n from_o valladolid_n other_o go_v to_o valladolid_n with_o their_o plunder_v amongst_o other_o two_o horseman_n bring_v in_o a_o thousand_o sheep_n other_o fifty_o other_o two_o hundred_o mule_n mare_n and_o cart_n load_v with_o linen_n and_o all_o manner_n of_o householdstuff_n take_v from_o the_o poor_a countryman_n to_o the_o value_n of_o above_o three_o million_o of_o maravediz_n which_o they_o sell_v in_o the_o city_n for_o little_a or_o nothing_o a_o weather_n be_v sell_v for_o two_o rial_n a_o ewe_n for_o one_o and_o a_o cow_n for_o two_o ducat_n but_o the_o mischief_n be_v the_o great_a in_o that_o the_o poor_a shepherd_n and_o husbandman_n have_v ransom_v their_o cattle_n and_o good_n before_o they_o have_v go_v half_a a_o league_n the_o soldier_n will_v plunder_v they_o again_o spoil_v and_o rob_v friend_n and_o foe_n as_o much_o as_o they_o can_v by_o which_o exorbitancy_n they_o begin_v to_o see_v how_o much_o better_o it_o will_v have_v be_v to_o have_v satisfy_v their_o king_n demand_n although_o the_o tax_n be_v somewhat_o heavy_a but_o so_o great_a act_n of_o disobedience_n never_o pass_v long_o without_o such_o just_a punishment_n their_o outrageous_a impudence_n grow_v to_o such_o a_o height_n that_o without_o any_o reverence_n or_o respect_n they_o rob_v and_o spoil_v the_o very_a church_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v infidel_n woman_n be_v not_o secure_a in_o their_o house_n nor_o man_n by_o the_o high_a way_n valladolid_n to_o prevent_v further_a disorder_n in_o this_o kind_n command_v that_o those_o straggle_a soldier_n which_o be_v to_o the_o number_n of_o six_o hundred_o shall_v return_v to_o their_o colour_n at_o villanubla_fw-mi where_o their_o captain_n be_v and_o there_o they_o give_v they_o ten_o day_n pay_v more_o to_o endear_v they_o to_o go_v before_o tordesillas_n whither_o also_o march_v with_o all_o expedition_n man_n from_o salamanca_n toro_n and_o zamora_n in_o great_a number_n think_v to_o catch_v the_o cavalier_n in_o the_o climm_n but_o they_o lose_v no_o time_n in_o fortify_v themselves_o repair_v the_o wall_n as_o be_v but_o need_n scour_v and_o clear_v their_o ditch_n and_o lay_v in_o provision_n of_o victual_n and_o ammunition_n sect_n ix_o fame_n soon_o carry_v the_o take_n of_o tordesillas_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n which_o be_v diverse_o resent_v according_a to_o the_o disposition_n and_o inclination_n of_o the_o hearer_n as_o be_v usual_a among_o a_o divide_a people_n assoon_o as_o notice_n thereof_o be_v bring_v to_o quintanilla_n who_o command_v before_o alaejos_n he_o raise_v his_o siege_n and_o return_v in_o all_o haste_n with_o his_o man_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n fear_v lest_o that_o may_v also_o be_v surprise_v the_o noble_n in_o tordesillas_n send_v for_o the_o cardinal_n who_o remain_v in_o rioseco_n with_o those_o of_o the_o garrison_n don_n rodrigo_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n earl_n of_o castro_n who_o come_v to_o medina_n de_fw-fr rioseco_n with_o
his_o man_n too_o late_o for_o the_o expedition_n of_o tordesillas_n attend_v upon_o the_o cardinal_n thither_o where_o his_o eminence_n be_v arrive_v the_o lord_n admiral_n solemn_o accept_v the_o joint-government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n with_o the_o cardinal_n and_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n have_v first_o try_v all_o mean_n possible_a to_o reduce_v the_o people_n fair_o to_o the_o obedience_n of_o his_o majesty_n for_o after_o the_o take_n of_o tordesillas_n he_o send_v gomez_n de_fw-fr avila_n who_o be_v there_o make_v prisoner_n make_v he_o first_o swear_v to_o return_v to_o treat_v with_o don_n pedro_n giron_n and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o junta_fw-mi offer_v they_o very_o honourable_a condition_n if_o they_o will_v lay_v down_o their_o arm_n and_o come_v in_o but_o gomez_n be_v return_v without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n there_o be_v no_o apparent_a hope_n of_o any_o accommodation_n beside_o see_v that_o the_o junta_fw-mi and_o the_o force_n of_o the_o commoner_n be_v retire_v to_o valladolid_n which_o be_v but_o five_o league_n from_o tordesillas_n and_o that_o it_o be_v no_o time_n of_o year_n to_o keep_v the_o field_n or_o besiege_v any_o other_o city_n leave_v the_o enemy_n to_o themselves_o the_o governor_n with_o consent_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o noble_n put_v all_o their_o soldier_n in_o garrison_n in_o the_o adjacent_a town_n for_o divers_a of_o their_o man_n be_v go_v away_o have_v enrich_v themselves_o with_o the_o plunder_v which_o they_o take_v at_o tordesillas_n the_o earl_n of_o haro_n with_o some_o choice_a company_n remain_v in_o tordesillas_n for_o the_o guard_n of_o her_o majesty_n be_v person_n and_o defence_n of_o the_o town_n don_n pedro_n velez_n earl_n of_o onate_a with_o some_o horse_n and_o foot_n company_n be_v place_v in_o simancas_n though_o the_o government_n thereof_o belong_v to_o don_n hernando_n de_fw-fr vega_n but_o he_o be_v of_o the_o emperor_n council_n of_o state_n it_o be_v think_v more_o convenient_a he_o shall_v reside_v at_o tordesillas_n yet_o he_o go_v thither_o sometime_o himself_o as_o occasion_v serve_v in_o portillo_n a_o place_n of_o strength_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la be_v put_v another_o garrison_n under_o the_o command_n of_o don_n inigo_n de_fw-fr padilla_n cosen-german_a to_o the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la to_o torrelobaton_n a_o town_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v betwixt_o tordesillas_n and_o rioseco_n by_o which_o all_o their_o provision_n be_v to_o pass_v be_v send_v other_o company_n of_o soldier_n beside_o those_o which_o don_n hernando_n enriquez_n the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v brother_n have_v there_o in_o regard_n that_o be_v the_o way_n to_o burgos_n where_o the_o lord_n high_a constable_n be_v with_o the_o council_n with_o who_o they_o be_v to_o keep_v continual_a correspondence_n betwixt_o the_o town_n which_o be_v for_o the_o commoner_n and_o those_o wherein_o be_v garrison_n for_o his_o majesty_n be_v such_o kill_a rob_v and_o spoil_v as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v the_o most_o mortal_a enemy_n in_o the_o world_n as_o shall_v be_v declare_v hereafter_o artificer_n can_v get_v no_o employment_n husbandman_n can_v not_o till_o their_o ground_n merchant_n have_v no_o traffic_n city_n lose_v their_o correspondence_n with_o each_o other_o because_o the_o way_n be_v unsecure_a justice_n be_v quite_o out_o of_o date_n excise_n tribute_n levy_n imposition_n increase_v daily_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o excessive_a charge_n of_o the_o army_n the_o revenue_n of_o the_o royal_a crown_n which_o they_o have_v usurp_v not_o be_v sufficient_a to_o defraie_v they_o these_o and_o such_o like_a be_v the_o fruit_n and_o profit_n which_o castilia_n reap_v by_o their_o disobedience_n and_o yet_o for_o all_o their_o miserable_a condition_n they_o do_v not_o humble_a nor_o submit_v themselves_o neither_o will_v they_o accept_v of_o the_o honourable_a and_o advantageous_a condition_n which_o be_v offer_v they_o but_o every_o day_n they_o be_v send_v fresh_a man_n to_o maintain_v and_o foment_n the_o war_n from_o valladolid_n where_o those_o who_o cast_v the_o kingdom_n into_o this_o precipice_n have_v take_v up_o their_o seat_n although_o they_o be_v so_o jealous_a and_o displease_v at_o their_o captain_n general_n don_n pedro_n giron_n especial_o the_o common_a people_n that_o they_o do_v neither_o obey_v nor_o respect_v he_o neither_o do_v he_o hold_v himself_o secure_a among_o they_o and_o therefore_o he_o leave_v they_o soon_o after_o as_o you_o shall_v see_v sect_n ix_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n and_o don_n pedro_n giron_n think_v themselves_o not_o secure_a in_o zaratan_n which_o be_v but_o a_o small_a open_a village_n march_v with_o their_o army_n to_o valladolid_n although_o their_o come_n be_v not_o very_o acceptable_a to_o most_o of_o the_o city_n be_v there_o they_o quarter_v themselves_o in_o the_o house_n of_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v to_o the_o king_n party_n make_v abominable_a havoc_n and_o spoil_n their_o soldier_n pull_v down_o t●e_v house_n of_o francisco_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr serna_n and_o don_n alonso_n nino_n de_fw-fr castro_n they_o plunder_v the_o house_n of_o the_o comendador_n santistevan_n rob_v and_o spoil_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o in_o the_o earl_n of_o miranda_n house_n and_o divers_a other_o mischief_n they_o do_v within_o the_o city_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n be_v inform_v he_o cause_v many_o thing_n to_o be_v restore_v and_o some_o soldier_n to_o be_v punish_v whereby_o he_o gain_v much_o good_a opinion_n and_o affection_n two_o day_n after_o their_o come_n thither_o they_o march_v both_o horse_n and_o foot_n in_o goodly_a order_n out_o of_o the_o city_n with_o intent_n to_o go_v to_o break_v down_o the_o bridge_n of_o simancas_n but_o hear_v by_o the_o way_n that_o the_o earl_n onate_a and_o those_o of_o the_o town_n have_v save_v they_o that_o labour_n for_o the_o earl_n have_v intelligence_n that_o they_o intend_v to_o surprise_v he_o there_o and_o pass_v thence_o to_o tordesillas_n they_o wheel_v about_o to_o take_v the_o fort_n of_o fuensaldana_n which_o they_o enter_v without_o any_o contradiction_n and_o have_v leave_v some_o soldier_n with_o a_o commander_n in_o it_o they_o return_v to_o valladolid_n the_o same_o night_n give_v order_n to_o their_o man_n to_o be_v ready_a the_o next_o morning_n before_o day_n which_o be_v obey_v and_o they_o give_v out_o they_o will_v gain_v the_o pass_n at_o simancas_n proclaim_v war_n with_o fire_n and_o sword_n against_o the_o cavalier_n at_o tordesillas_n but_o simancas_n be_v situate_a upon_o the_o descent_n of_o a_o hill_n the_o river_n on_o one_o side_n and_o a_o strong_a fort_n on_o the_o other_o which_o the_o earl_n of_o onate_a have_v be_v very_o careful_a and_o vigilant_a in_o povide_v with_o all_o necessary_n they_o fear_v no_o attempt_n from_o those_o of_o valladolid_n most_o of_o those_o that_o march_v out_o of_o valladolid_n that_o time_n be_v from_o salamanca_n toro_n and_o zamora_n many_o of_o they_o silly_a ignorant_a fellow_n and_o their_o captain_n not_o much_o more_o know_v in_o martial_a affair_n they_o be_v so_o long_o fit_v themselves_o that_o they_o make_v it_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n before_o they_o be_v all_o out_o of_o valladolid_n which_o be_v ten_o hour_n after_o the_o time_n appoint_v so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o quarter_v that_o night_n at_o laguna_n one_o league_n from_o the_o city_n some_o in_o the_o monastery_n of_o abrojo_n other_o in_o the_o field_n with_o the_o artillery_n there_o fall_v such_o a_o difference_n betwixt_o don_n pedro_n giron_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n that_o don_n pedro_n with_o his_o lancier_n march_v to_o tudela_n but_o there_o he_o be_v refuse_v quarter_n so_o he_o be_v enforce_v to_o go_v on_o to_o villavanez_n next_o 〈◊〉_d the_o bishop_n give_v order_n to_o march_v to_o simancas_n but_o some_o tell_v he_o that_o it_o be_v better_o to_o return_v to_o valladolid_n and_o there_o take_v further_a advice_n the_o people_n of_o toro_n zamora_n and_o valladolid_n have_v likewise_o some_o bicker_n among_o themselves_o insomuch_o that_o every_o one_o will_v carry_v their_o artillery_n home_o to_o their_o own_o city_n but_o those_o of_o valladolid_n be_v the_o strong_a party_n carry_v it_o to_o their_o city_n without_o any_o more_o ado_n which_o breed_v much_o discontent_n and_o heart-burn_n and_o all_o exclaim_v against_o don_n pedro_n giron_n say_v all_o the_o ill_a their_o discontent_a mind_n can_v imagine_v of_o he_o for_o leave_v they_o in_o that_o manner_n which_o confirm_v all_o the_o jealousy_n and_o suspicion_n which_o they_o have_v former_o conceive_v of_o he_o one_o day_n twelv_v foot_n soldier_n of_o valladolid_n go_v out_o upon_o a_o party_n towards_o simancas_n and_o about_o one_o league_n from_o valladolid_n they_o meet_v with_o fourscore_o horse_n of_o that_o garrison_n which_o make_v they_o fly_v to_o secure_v themselves_o
grieve_v they_o to_o the_o soul_n that_o any_o man_n shall_v die_v in_o that_o quarrel_n yet_o nothing_o will_v do_v sect_n thirty-nine_o on_o thursdaie_n the_o 21_o of_o february_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n march_v out_o of_o zaratan_n with_o his_o whole_a camp_n which_o consist_v of_o seven_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o lance_n at_o two_o of_o the_o clock_n after_o midnight_n go_v very_o silent_o in_o good_a order_n and_o take_v guide_n along_o with_o they_o to_o show_v they_o the_o way_n to_o torrelobaton_n in_o the_o very_a suburb_n whereof_o he_o take_v up_o his_o quarter_n rob_v and_o plunder_v all_o they_o can_v lay_v hand_n on_o but_o the_o people_n have_v carry_v all_o their_o best_a good_n into_o the_o town_n which_o be_v very_o strong_a torrel●bation_n the_o next_o day_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n command_v his_o great_a ordnance_n to_o be_v plant_v in_o convenient_a place_n to_o batter_v ●he_v town_n which_o he_o do_v very_o smart_o but_o all_o his_o shot_n be_v to_o little_a purpose_n for_o the_o rampire_n be_v extraordinary_a after_o this_o he_o give_v they_o a_o brisk_a assault_n with_o great_a clamour_n of_o man_n and_o bounce_v of_o gun_n but_o he_o get_v nothing_o by_o that_o for_o the_o besiege_v defend_v themselves_o with_o much_o resolution_n in_o this_o conflict_n which_o last_v all_o day_n be_v divers_a slay_v and_o hurt_v but_o the_o most_o part_n be_v of_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n man_n who_o fight_v at_o disadvantage_n have_v no_o defence_n nor_o rampire_n to_o shelter_v they_o so_o that_o see_v the_o great_a loss_n he_o receive_v and_o the_o little_a good_a he_o do_v mos●_n of_o their_o ladder_n be_v too_o short_a and_o those_o that_o venture_v to_o mount_v up_o be_v either_o knock_v down_o dead_a or_o shrewd_o wound_v he_o think_v it_o his_o best_a way_n to_o fall_v off_o and_o sound_v a_o retreat_n so_o the_o combat_n cease_v for_o that_o time_n all_o that_o night_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n labour_v to_o entrench_v himself_o and_o raise_v a_o battery_n in_o another_o place_n that_o he_o may_v give_v they_o another_o fresh_a assault_n the_o next_o day_n the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o other_o at_o tordesillas_n be_v advertise_v of_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v advance_v to_o torrelabaton_n send_v present_o to_o draw_v the_o garrison_n out_o of_o simancas_n and_o portillo_n with_o intent_n to_o reliev_n torrelobaton_n if_o possible_a although_o they_o be_v but_o weak_a in_o foot_n and_o the_o enemy_n have_v great_a store_n and_o very_o good_a first_o they_o send_v out_o two_o troop_n of_o horse_n to_o discover_v the_o order_n and_o strength_n of_o the_o enemie_n camp_n with_o who_o they_o have_v some_o slight_a skirmish_n this_o day_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n waste_v in_o raise_v a_o new_a battery_n and_o plant_v his_o artillery_n but_o he_o find_v that_o p●rt_n of_o the_o town_n no_o less_o strong_a than_o the_o former_a so_o that_o he_o can_v do_v no_o execution_n but_o on_o the_o morrow_n which_o be_v the_o three_o day_n of_o his_o be_v there_o he_o remove_v his_o ordnance_n to_o another_o part_n of_o the_o wall_n which_o be_v weak_a where_o he_o make_v some_o breach_n which_o those_o of_o valladolid_n and_o toledo_n spy_v run_v present_o hurry_v without_o order_n to_o enter_v the_o dispute_n continue_v very_o hot_a a_o great_a while_n but_o the_o besiege_a behave_v themselves_o so_o gallant_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o retreat_v with_o no_o small_a loss_n the_o same_o day_n the_o earl_n of_o haro_n captain_n general_n have_v leave_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n in_o tordesillas_n march_v out_o to_o face_n the_o enemy_n with_o a_o matter_n of_o a_o thousand_o lance_n intend_v to_o give_v the_o alarm_n on_o one_o side_n of_o the_o town_n while_o the_o governor_n don_n francisco_n ossorio_n lord_n of_o valdonquillo_n carry_v in_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o soldier_n on_o the_o other_o he_o desire_v of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n that_o they_o may_v be_v horseman_n but_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n think_v that_o not_o so_o convenient_a he_o have_v more_o need_n of_o the_o cavalry_n for_o the_o field-battle_n be_v come_v within_o sight_n of_o the_o town_n in_o the_o evening_n they_o stay_v upon_o the_o top_n of_o a_o hill_n whence_o the_o earl_n send_v a_o party_n of_o his_o horse_n to_o skirmish_v with_o some_o arcabusier_n who_o be_v betwixt_o the_o besiege_a and_o the_o mud-wall_n stand_v much_o to_o their_o advantage_n but_o see_v his_o man_n cruel_o gall_v and_o able_a to_o do_v no_o good_a there_o he_o command_v they_o shall_v retreat_v to_o the_o body_n which_o be_v still_o upon_o the_o hill_n expect_v don_n francisco_n ossorio_n to_o put_v in_o execution_n their_o intend_a design_n but_o while_o they_o be_v thus_o stay_v arrive_v a_o gentleman_n with_o a_o letter_n from_o the_o lord_n admiral_n to_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n say_v that_o he_o may_v return_v again_o for_o he_o have_v notice_n since_o that_o there_o be_v no_o such_o need_n of_o put_v any_o succour_n into_o torrelobaton_n for_o there_o be_v already_o strength_n sufficient_a to_o defend_v it_o notwithstanding_o this_o countermand_n divers_a gentleman_n offer_v to_o go_v into_o the_o town_n but_o it_o can_v not_o be_v attempt_v the_o lord_n admiral_n have_v forbid_v the_o ladder_n to_o be_v bring_v which_o be_v agree_v upon_o so_o it_o behove_v the_o earl_n to_o go_v back_o again_o that_o night_n to_o tordesillas_n without_o bring_v his_o purpose_n to_o effect_v to_o satisfy_v the_o lord_n admiral_n who_o as_o it_o afterward_o prove_v be_v very_o much_o over-seen_a therein_o but_o some_o say_v he_o be_v angry_a because_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n do_v not_o follow_v his_o advice_n in_o the_o prosecution_n of_o that_o design_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v alarm_v by_o these_o thousand_o horse_n and_o find_v that_o he_o have_v not_o force_n enough_o for_o the_o offensive_a and_o defensive_a both_o send_v present_o to_o valladolid_n for_o more_o upon_o receipt_n of_o his_o letter_n three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o four_o hundred_o horse_n be_v order_v to_o march_v to_o the_o army_n at_o torrelobaton_n who_o go_v with_o as_o good_a a_o will_n to_o fight_v as_o if_o they_o have_v go_v to_o gain_v the_o jubilee_n on_o saturday_n 28_o febr._n they_o arrive_v in_o the_o suburb_n to_o the_o no_o less_o rejoice_v and_o encouragement_n of_o the_o besieger_n than_o the_o dis-heartening_a and_o terror_n of_o the_o besiege_a who_o send_v to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n complain_v very_o much_o of_o valladolid_n say_v that_o only_o that_o city_n ●id_v they_o all_o the_o mischief_n sunday_n monday_n and_o tuesday_n they_o batter_v incessant_o with_o all_o their_o ordnance_n and_o very_o many_o be_v kill_v on_o both_o side_n a_o man_n can_v not_o peep_v above_o the_o wall_n but_o he_o have_v present_o a_o bullet_n or_o a_o arrow_n in_o his_o head_n yet_o the_o cavalier_n stand_v out_o manful_o but_o be_v not_o above_o four_o hundred_o foot_n and_o some_o few_o horse_n they_o be_v not_o able_a to_o defend_v themselves_o and_o withstand_v the_o continual_a assault_n of_o the_o enemy_n have_v no_o intermission_n nor_o time_n to_o take_v any_o rest_n beside_o provision_n begin_v to_o fail_v they_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n have_v raise_v several_a battery_n against_o the_o town_n at_o last_o one_o of_o they_o make_v a_o breach_n where_o while_o the_o besiege_a be_v defend_v themselves_o in_o another_o part_n of_o the_o town_n those_o of_o valladolid_n enter_v with_o their_o colour_n they_o sack_v the_o town_n with_o the_o great_a cruelty_n in_o the_o world_n they_o kill_v the_o poor_a labour_a man_n because_o they_o can_v not_o give_v they_o what_o they_o demand_v spill_v all_o their_o wine_n break_v the_o tub_n in_o piece_n they_o plunder_v the_o church_n strip_v the_o altar_n and_o break_v open_v the_o tomb_n think_v to_o find_v some_o hide_a treasure_n therein_o final_o they_o do_v such_o thing_n that_o the_o most_o savage_a bruit_n who_o have_v not_o the_o use_n of_o reason_n can_v not_o do_v worse_a respect_v neither_o humane_a thing_n nor_o divine_a next_o day_n be_v wednesdaie_o they_o fall_v to_o batter_v of_o the_o tower_n which_o defend_v itself_o stout_o but_o be_v full_a of_o woman_n and_o child_n that_o have_v retire_v themselves_o thither_o for_o security_n who_o feeling_n it_o shake_v at_o every_o shot_n that_o hit_v it_o cry_v out_o fear_v it_o will_v fall_v upon_o their_o head_n and_o have_v nothing_o to_o eat_v it_o be_v surrender_v upon_o condition_n to_o secure_v all_o their_o life_n tower_n and_o half_a their_o good_n thus_o john_n d●_n padilla_n take_v torrelobaton_n which_o be_v no_o inconsiderable_a piece_n of_o service_n hereby_o he_o gain_v himself_o much_o reputation_n among_o the_o common-people_n it_o be_v but_o three_o league_n from_o tordesillas_n where_o the_o governor_n
do_v much_o incite_v the_o commoner_n to_o accept_v but_o they_o will_v have_v the_o grandee_n engage_v themselves_o to_o demand_v it_o by_o force_n of_o arm_n in_o case_n the_o emperor_n shall_v deny_v to_o ratify_v their_o condition_n and_o promise_n to_o the_o people_n deliver_v they_o some_o principal_a person_n as_o hostage_n and_o certain_a fort_n than_o in_o their_o hand_n as_o pledge_n of_o their_o performance_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o their_o stand_n upon_o such_o term_n destroy_v absolute_o all_o hope_n and_o probability_n of_o peace_n yet_o hope_v that_o time_n may_v produce_v some_o better_a effect_n it_o be_v resolve_v before_o the_o truce_n be_v full_o expire_v to_o procure_v a_o prorogation_n or_o a_o renew_n of_o it_o to_o which_o effect_n the_o ambassador_n of_o portugal_n and_o don_n pedro_n lasso_n take_v some_o grave_a religious_a man_n with_o they_o the_o last_o day_n of_o the_o truce_n go_v to_o torrelobaton_n and_o give_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o the_o other_o captain_n a_o account_n of_o all_o passage_n who_o whether_o not_o willing_a or_o not_o have_v the_o power_n to_o grant_v their_o desire_n agree_v although_o the_o truce_n be_v out_o to_o go_v to_o zaratan_n where_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n assemble_v to_o treat_v thereupon_o but_o they_o be_v so_o high_a and_o fear_v thereby_o to_o lose_v their_o great_a office_n especial_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o army_n that_o they_o can_v agree_v upon_o neither_o peace_n nor_o truce_n although_o some_o of_o the_o junta_n do_v give_v their_o vote_n for_o it_o whereof_o don_n pedro_n lasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n be_v the_o lead_a man_n who_o from_o that_o time_n forward_o leave_v they_o withdraw_v himself_o from_o that_o assembly_n and_o go_v to_o the_o governor_n at_o tordesillas_n again_o thus_o the_o truce_n and_o treaty_n come_v to_o nothing_o only_o this_o benefit_n they_o produce_v that_o in_o those_o eight_o day_n time_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n lose_v a_o good_a part_n of_o his_o army_n for_o those_o soldier_n who_o have_v get_v money_n or_o any_o good_a plunder_v at_o the_o sack_n of_o torrelobaton_n the_o passage_n be_v free_a and_o secure_a during_o the_o truce_n go_v home_o to_o their_o own_o dwelling_n the_o like_a do_v divers_a of_o the_o horse_n of_o the_o ancient_a guard_n of_o the_o kingdom_n because_o they_o be_v not_o pay_v after_o this_o there_o be_v another_o assembly_n at_o bamba_n whither_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n be_v send_v for_o who_o be_v come_v they_o all_o agree_v to_o sit_v at_o zaratan_n thither_o repair_v divers_a from_o valladolid_n on_o horseback_a and_o on_o foot_n to_o small_a purpose_n the_o grandee_n demand_v truce_n for_o eight_o day_n more_o or_o for_o three_o but_o the_o commoner_n will_v by_o no_o mean_n give_v consent_v thereunto_o allege_v that_o they_o will_v deceiv_v they_o then_o they_o go_v to_o dinner_n but_o be_v ready_a to_o sit_v down_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n have_v notice_n that_o they_o have_v a_o design_n to_o murder_v he_o whereupon_o without_o stay_v to_o eat_v or_o drink_v away_o go_v he_o to_o torrelobaton_n and_o the_o rest_n to_o tordesillas_n sect_n xli_o by_o this_o time_n don_n antonio_n de_fw-fr zuniga_n have_v on_o foot_n a_o complete_a army_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o toledo_n in_o favour_n of_o his_o majesty_n loyal_a servant_n and_o to_o reduce_v ocana_n which_o with_o other_o place_n of_o the_o maestrazgo_n of_o santjago_n be_v rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o be_v at_o almaguer_n the_o guardian_n of_o st_n juan_n de_fw-fr los_fw-la reyes_n of_o toledo_n come_v to_o he_o with_o certain_a admonition_n and_o treaty_n from_o that_o city_n and_o commonalty_n thereof_o insomuch_o that_o there_o be_v a_o kind_n of_o truce_n betwixt_o they_o and_o probability_n of_o a_o peaceable_a accommodation_n but_o it_o fall_v out_o otherwise_o and_o their_o difference_n grow_v to_o a_o open_a war_n the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n be_v make_v captain_n for_o ocana_n and_o other_o revolt_a place_n against_o don_n antoni_fw-la sect_n xlii_o in_o some_o paper_n which_o i_o have_v see_v original_n of_o fray_n antonio_n de_fw-fr guevava_fw-fr chronicler_n to_o his_o imperial_a majesty_n concern_v the_o commonalty_n he_o mention's_n that_o the_o town_n of_o duenas_n likewise_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n and_o misdemean_v themselves_o exceed_o towards_o the_o earl_n and_o countess_n of_o buendia_n who_o make_v resistance_n against_o their_o fury_n the_o people_n send_v to_o desire_v succour_n from_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n and_o he_o saie'_v that_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n and_o the_o commoner_n also_o do_v seem_v to_o be_v sorry_a that_o those_o of_o duenas_n have_v desoblige_v the_o earl_n because_o neither_o he_o nor_o his_o lady_n have_v express_v any_o disaffection_n to_o the_o commonalty_n and_o that_o of_o secret_a friend_n their_o miscarriage_n have_v now_o make_v they_o open_a enemy_n yet_o see_v that_o it_o be_v of_o no_o small_a concernment_n to_o have_v the_o town_n of_o duenas_n at_o their_o devotion_n the_o succour_n which_o they_o demand_v be_v forthwith_o send_v they_o from_o valladolid_n to_o wit_n seven_o hundred_o foot_n pikeman_n musketeer_n and_o cross-bow-man_n and_o all_o pay_v for_o a_o certain_a time_n for_o which_o they_o return_v thanks_o in_o a_o letter_n to_o valladolid_n wherein_o they_o make_v large_a expression_n and_o protestation_n of_o their_o firm_a resolution_n to_o serve_v the_o emperor_n and_o the_o commonalty_n with_o divers_a other_o thing_n sect_n xliii_o the_o 27_o of_o march_n 1521._o both_o the_o army_n be_v in_o ill_a condition_n enough_o and_o neither_o of_o they_o can_v boast_v of_o much_o advantage_n over_o the_o other_o according_a to_o the_o information_n which_o don_n pedro_n luxan_n commendador_n mayor_n of_o castilia_n be_v in_o simancas_n do_v give_v the_o emperor_n say_v that_o in_o that_o garrison_n they_o stand_v in_o want_n of_o man_n that_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n with_o the_o other_o captain_n for_o the_o commonalty_n have_v take_v torrelobaton_n that_o from_o tordesillas_n and_o other_o place_n thereabouts_o his_o foot_n have_v receive_v some_o prejudice_n that_o divers_a of_o his_o man_n have_v leave_v the_o camp_n as_o be_v usual_a when_o a_o army_n lie_v still_o without_o action_n that_o the_o like_a be_v do_v by_o the_o foot_n in_o the_o loyal_a army_n also_o but_o of_o horse_n they_o have_v a_o sufficient_a quantity_n that_o the_o army_n remain_v in_o torrelobaton_n be_v report_v not_o to_o exceed_v two_o thousand_o foot_n and_o three_o hundred_o hor●_n that_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o those_o with_o he_o be_v upon_o their_o departure_n thence_o have_v a_o great_a desire_n to_o come_v to_o simancas_n where_o they_o presume_v at_o least_o a_o thousand_o more_o will_v come_v to_o they_o from_o valladolid_n out_o of_o revenge_n and_o hatred_n to_o those_o of_o that_o garrison_n and_o to_o secure_v themselves_o from_o any_o further_a damage_n that_o money_n begin_v to_o grow_v scarce_o among_o the_o commoner_n and_o that_o their_o soldier_n be_v ill_o pay_v that_o the_o same_o disease_n be_v among_o the_o cavalier_n yet_o they_o have_v somewhat_o salve_v that_o sore_a by_o the_o sale_n of_o those_o nobleman_n and_o gentleman_n plate_n that_o be_v in_o tordesillas_n wherewith_o they_o have_v procure_v money_n to_o give_v one_o month_n pay_v to_o the_o foot_n and_o two_o to_o the_o horse_n viz._n march_n and_o april_n by_o which_o time_n the_o emperor_n have_v write_v that_o he_o will_v be_v back_o in_o flanders_n and_o ready_a to_o take_v ship_v for_o spain_n and_o that_o those_o old_a soldier_n which_o come_v from_o los_fw-es gelves_fw-mi come_v every_o day_n by_o two_o and_o three_o at_o a_o time_n into_o the_o cavalier_n army_n and_o give_v out_o that_o the_o rest_n will_v all_o go_v near_o to_o follow_v they_o finis_fw-la libri_fw-la quinti_fw-la the_o civil_a war_n of_o spain_n the_o six_z book_n sect_n i._o the_o passion_n seat_v in_o the_o soul_n of_o man_n be_v in_o effect_n not_o unlike_a to_o the_o recovery_n of_o a_o body_n out_o of_o some_o desperate_a sickness_n for_o any_o the_o least_o excess_n cast_v the_o affect_a party_n into_o a_o relapse_n and_o by_o a_o untimely_a precipitation_n hurri_v he_o into_o the_o sepulchre_n the_o cavalier_n and_o the_o commoner_n do_v not_o treat_v with_o that_o realty_n as_o they_o ought_v some_o make_v a_o fair_a show_n and_o seem_v to_o desire_v a_o peace_n though_o they_o be_v best_a content_v with_o the_o war_n for_o divers_a particular_a interest_n which_o they_o do_v receiv_o thereby_o other_o dissemble_v though_o not_o altogether_o and_o the_o most_o part_n of_o those_o which_o be_v call_v commoner_n be_v prepossess_v with_o a_o diffident_a and_o distrustful_a humour_n hold_v for_o uncertain_a and_o only_a pretence_n all_o the_o condition_n that_o be_v offer_v they_o on_o the_o behalf_n of_o his_o majesty_n and_o the_o cavalier_n
while_o they_o be_v in_o a_o treaty_n during_o the_o eight_o day_n of_o truce_n two_o thing_n happen_v which_o destroy_v all_o the_o impostume_n or_o poison_n wherewith_o their_o heart_n be_v swell_v burst_v out_o into_o the_o disorder_n which_o in_o this_o book_n shall_v be_v relate_v and_o shall_v conclude_v this_o deplorable_a history_n insomuch_o that_o the_o cloud_n which_o hang_v over_o castilia_n flattery_n threaten_v a_o cruel_a storm_n be_v all_o dissipate_v in_o one_o short_a and_o not_o bloody_a battle_n betwixt_o the_o cavalier_n and_o the_o commoner_n in_o the_o plain_a of_o villalar_n the_o success_n whereof_o strike_v such_o remor_n of_o conscience_n into_o the_o people_n heart_n and_o the_o city_n acknowledge_v their_o error_n return_v to_o their_o obedience_n unto_o he_o who_o god_n have_v give_v they_o for_o their_o king_n serve_v and_o love_v he_o as_o shall_v be_v ●een_n hereafter_o during_o the_o forementioned_a occurrence_n francisco_n de_fw-fr mercado_n corregidor_n of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n with_o twenty_o horse_n which_o in_o those_o day_n be_v call_v esquier_n and_o other_o person_n who_o by_o command_n of_o the_o junta_n be_v come_v to_o valladolid_n at_o the_o pass_n over_o the_o river_n duero_n which_o be_v two_o league_n from_o valladolid_n and_o one_o from_o simancas_n they_o be_v encounter_v by_o a_o party_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o light-hors_n of_o the_o earl_n of_o on̄ate_n who_o be_v go_v to_o seek_v adventure_n four_o of_o those_o of_o medina_n be_v kill_v upon_o the_o place_n francisco_z de_fw-fr mercado_n the_o master_n of_o the_o ordnance_n and_o two_o more_o be_v take_v prisoner_n and_o carry_v to_o simancas_n notice_n hereof_o be_v give_v at_o valladolid_n they_o send_v out_o a_o strong_a party_n to_o rescue_v they_o but_o it_o be_v too_o late_o and_o the_o corregidor_n of_o medina_n who_o be_v immediate_o release_v again_o hinder_v they_o somewhat_o for_o meet_v with_o they_o he_o tell_v they_o they_o may_v go_v back_o again_o for_o the_o business_n be_v nothing_o but_o afterward_o know_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o story_n they_o apprehend_v the_o corregidor_n of_o medina_n for_o a_o suspicious_a person_n lay_v to_o his_o charge_n the_o loss_n of_o those_o man_n and_o will_v have_v execute_v he_o present_o but_o upon_o more_o serious_a consideration_n they_o hold_v it_o best_a to_o dissemble_v and_o forbear_v a_o while_n lest_o they_o shall_v thereby_o endanger_v the_o life_n of_o those_o that_o be_v prisoner_n at_o simancas_n so_o they_o send_v first_o to_o demand_v they_o make_v great_a complaint_n that_o during_o the_o truce_n they_o shall_v commit_v such_o act_n of_o hostility_n and_o break_v their_o word_n with_o they_o but_o they_o find_v no_o amends_o sect_n ii_o that_o which_o chief_o incense_v the_o mind_n of_o all_o the_o commonalty_n be_v that_o before_o the_o time_n of_o the_o truce_n be_v exspire_v there_o be_v set_v up_o they_o know_v not_o by_o who_o in_o the_o market_n place_n of_o valladolid_n a_o proclamation_n make_v and_o sign_v by_o the_o governor_n of_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o name_v divers_a citizen_n of_o valladolid_n toledo_n salamanca_n madrid_n guadalaxara_n murcia_n segovia_n toro_n zamora_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o the_o number_n of_o five_o hundred_o person_n and_o some_o gentleman_n declare_v they_o traitor_n violator_n of_o their_o faith_n to_o god_n and_o their_o king_n and_o call_v the_o bishop_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o the_o commonalty_n treacherous_a enemy_n to_o his_o majesty_n this_o be_v dispatch_v in_o burgos_n and_o proclaim_v with_o great_a solemnity_n before_o anton_n gallo_n chancellor_n and_o secretary_n of_o his_o majesty_n be_v council_n then_o at_o burgos_n and_o divers_a other_o person_n of_o note_n the_o name_n of_o the_o party_n mention_v be_v very_o many_o and_o that_o import_v little_a or_o nothing_o to_o the_o substance_n of_o the_o history_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v the_o reader_n therewith_o sect_n iii_o valladolid_n in_o revenge_n of_o this_o proclamation_n set_v up_o against_o they_o and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o commonalty_n the_o next_o day_n after_o it_o be_v find_v in_o the_o market_n place_n they_o past_v upon_o the_o door_n of_o santa_n maria_n church_n which_o be_v now_o the_o cathedral_n a_o paper_n with_o a_o direction_n to_o the_o city_n of_o valladolid_n animate_v they_o to_o persevere_v in_o their_o holy_a purpose_n and_o not_o to_o be_v intimidate_v for_o any_o practice_n of_o the_o enemy_n or_o be_v trouble_v at_o their_o revile_v they_o with_o such_o opprobrious_a term_n and_o encourage_v all_o those_o of_o the_o commonalty_n to_o make_v all_o force_n possible_a and_o march_v speedy_o into_o the_o field_n with_o so_o numerous_a a_o army_n that_o the_o sight_n of_o they_o only_o shall_v serve_v to_o overcome_v their_o enemy_n without_o fight_v by_o which_o mean_v they_o shall_v save_v the_o life_n of_o many_o man_n which_o will_v be_v lose_v if_o their_o army_n meet_v with_o equal_a strength_n beside_o the_o hazard_n to_o which_o they_o shall_v expose_v their_o caus._n and_o if_o they_o be_v successful_a the_o war_n will_v be_v at_o a_o end_n peace_n and_o plenty_n will_v encrea_n the_o liberty_n and_o public_a good_a of_o the_o kingdom_n ensue_v and_o the_o name_n of_o traitor_n remain_v upon_o the_o conquer_v who_o never_o will_v dare_v to_o face_v they_o again_o this_o with_o some_o other_o thing_n to_o the_o same_o effect_n be_v the_o substance_n of_o that_o paper_n which_o the_o common_a people_n read_v with_o great_a content_n and_o applau_n cry_v it_o up_o exceed_o and_o send_v copy_n of_o it_o through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n sect_n iv._o padilla_n stay_v so_o long_o at_o torrelobaton_n be_v very_o prejudicial_a to_o the_o commonalty_n for_o beside_o that_o he_o lose_v many_o man_n he_o give_v the_o cavalier_n time_n to_o recruit_v and_o strengthen_v themselves_o notable_o whereas_o questionless_a if_o he_o have_v fall_v upon_o tordesillas_n assoon_o as_o he_o have_v take_v in_o torrelobaton_n he_o have_v drive_v they_o to_o extraordinary_a strait_n but_o he_o remain_v there_o hug_v himself_o with_o that_o small_a victory_n and_o the_o applau_n of_o the_o people_n which_o he_o have_v thereby_o procure_v he_o fall_v to_o repair_v the_o wall_n which_o he_o have_v batter_v down_o as_o if_o he_o intend_v to_o make_v that_o the_o seat_n and_o residence_n of_o his_o army_n which_o last_v not_o long_o after_o the_o city_n of_o toro_n and_o zamora_n send_v he_o some_o fresh_a supply_n whereof_o the_o cavalier_n have_v notice_n they_o send_v out_o a_o party_n of_o seven_o hundred_o lance_n to_o cut_v off_o their_o way_n and_o their_o life_n too_o if_o they_o can_v near_o pedrosa_n they_o meet_v and_o after_o a_o pretty_a hot_a skirmish_n the_o cavalier_n force_v they_o into_o the_o town_n where_o they_o besiege_v they_o close_o but_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n have_v notice_n of_o his_o man_n distress_n soon_o come_v to_o reliev_n they_o with_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o five_o hundred_o horse_n leave_v a_o sufficient_a guard_n in_o torrelobaton_n who_o when_o the_o cavalier_n see_v with_o so_o great_a force_n they_o make_v their_o retreat_n good_a to_o tordesillas_n and_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n march_v with_o his_o man_n to_o castromonte_n another_o town_n of_o the_o lord_n admiral_n be_v and_o have_v take_v it_o leave_v a_o garrison_n in_o it_o and_o thence_o return_v to_o torrelobaton_n intend_v to_o expect_v the_o succour_n for_o which_o he_o have_v send_v to_o the_o city_n of_o his_o combination_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o repair_v and_o fortify_v the_o town_n as_o i_o say_v before_o lest_o the_o cavalier_n of_o tordesillas_n shall_v fall_v upon_o he_o before_o the_o force_n he_o expect_v be_v come_v to_o he_o there_o he_o begin_v to_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o own_o ill_a government_n occasion_n and_o of_o the_o damage_n which_o he_o receive_v by_o his_o too_o great_a confidence_n which_o soon_o after_o he_o more_o plain_o see_v to_o the_o loss_n of_o his_o liberty_n and_o life_n for_o it_o be_v a_o blindeness_n and_o imperfection_n of_o a_o man_n intellect_n to_o thrust_v himself_o upon_o employment_n beyond_o the_o reach_n of_o his_o capacity_n and_o have_v undertake_v they_o to_o be_v remiss_a in_o the_o execution_n of_o they_o to_o be_v the_o occasion_n of_o any_o trouble_n or_o disturbance_n in_o a_o commonwealth_n be_v not_o justifiable_a but_o be_v once_o engage_v it_o be_v a_o act_n of_o prudence_n for_o a_o man_n to_o be_v vigilant_a and_o active_a in_o the_o atchieument_n of_o his_o design_n sect_n v._o it_o be_v unjust_a that_o the_o great_a zeal_n wherewith_o the_o lord_n high_a admiral_n of_o castilia_n be_v move_v to_o reduce_v the_o people_n of_o that_o kingdom_n which_o be_v up_o in_o arm_n by_o fair_a mean_n and_o
valladolid_n be_v the_o chief_a seat_n of_o the_o commonalty_n and_o as_o it_o be_v the_o sinew_n of_o the_o war_n all_o the_o other_o place_n of_o the_o kingdom_n make_v their_o address_n to_o that_o city_n extol_v it_o to_o the_o sky_n say_v that_o be_v the_o only_a firm_a pillar_n which_o support_v their_o holy_a pretension_n whence_o they_o expect_v the_o benefi●_n of_o their_o liberty_n among_o other_o the_o city_n of_o leon_n have_v levy_v some_o money_n in_o order_n to_o the_o iunta_n command_n send_v a_o letter_n to_o those_o of_o valladolid_n high_o magnify_v the_o justice_n and_o holiness_n of_o their_o cause_n thank_v and_o commend_v they_o exceed_o for_o their_o care_n and_o vigilance_n in_o the_o maintenance_n and_o prosecution_n thereof_o and_o last_o excuse_v themselves_o that_o they_o can_v procure_v no_o more_o money_n to_o send_v they_o at_o that_o present_a promise_v within_o short_a time_n to_o raise_v a_o more_o considerable_a sum_n for_o the_o furtherance_n of_o that_o holy_a design_n and_o their_o treasure_n be_v exhaust_v to_o engage_v their_o own_o person_n with_o all_o their_o friend_n and_o ally_n in_o whatsoever_o they_o shall_v pleasant_a to_o command_v they_o sect_n xiii_o palacios_n de_fw-fr meneses_n a_o town_n not_o far_o from_o medina_n de_fw-fr rioseco_n will_v needs_o enter_v into_o the_o same_o brawl_n with_o the_o commoner_n and_o rise_v up_o in_o arm_n with_o they_o don_z alonso_z enriquez_n bishop_n of_o osma_n brother_n to_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o earl_n don_n hernando_n be_v at_o that_o time_n in_o medina_n draw_v out_o three_o thousand_o foot_n and_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o horse_n with_o which_o they_o march_v direct_o to_o palacios_n de_fw-fr meneses_n intend_v to_o storm_n and_o sack_v it_o in_o revenge_n of_o that_o which_o the_o commoner_n have_v do_v at_o torrelobaton_n this_o design_n be_v discover_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n send_v threescore_o horse_n into_o palacios_n which_o otherways_o be_v not_o very_o ill_o provide_v for_o have_v the_o enemy_n near_o they_o their_o continual_a fear_n make_v they_o the_o more_o careful_a and_o circumspect_a there_o be_v within_o the_o town_n near_o four_o hundred_o inhabitant_n able_a to_o bear_v arm_n all_o well_o provide_v with_o crossbow_n and_o other_o weapon_n insomuch_o that_o when_o those_o of_o rioceco_n come_v thither_o and_o require_v they_o to_o let_v they_o in_o they_o answer_v that_o their_o manner_n of_o come_v be_v such_o that_o they_o can_v not_o with_o safe●ie_n permit_v they_o entrance_n thereupon_o the_o cavalier_n bid_v they_o send_v any_o two_o of_o their_o townsman_n to_o treat_v with_o they_o whi●●_n 〈◊〉_d use_v but_o be_v come_v unto_o they_o they_o strip_v they_o 〈…〉_z ●●em_fw-la back_o in_o their_o shirt_n with_o threaten_n and_o comm●●●●●●liver_n the_o town_n present_o otherwise_o they_o will_v ransack_v 〈◊〉_d ●●●●●oy_v they_o utter_o the_o town_n not_o value_v their_o mena●●●●●●od_n to_o their_o former_a resolution_n and_o will_v not_o admi●_n they_o p●●●ing_v themselves_o in_o a_o defensive_a posture_n in_o case_n they_o shall_v atte●●●_n to_o storm_v they_o the_o assault_n be_v very_o furious_a and_o the_o resistance_n of_o the_o assail_v no_o less_o courageous_a kill_v and_o wound_v ●●ch_a other_o without_o pity_n four_o hour_n together_o at_o last_o those_o within_o be_v few_o in_o number_n then_o the_o assailer_n be_v force_v to_o quit_v the_o wall_n which_o the_o enemy_n present_o scale_v and_o place_v two_o colour_n upon_o the_o top_n and_o divers_a other_o be_v follow_v they_o but_o when_o those_o of_o palacios_n see_v themselves_o in_o that_o extremity_n three_o hundred_o cross-bow-man_n and_o many_o with_o sling_n charge_v they_o so_o thick_a with_o stone_n and_o arrow_n that_o both_o the_o ensign_n be_v kill_v one_o fall_v with_o his_o colour_n within_o the_o other_o on_o the_o outside_n of_o the_o wall_n so_o that_o those_o of_o rioseco_n see_v so_o resolute_a a_o resistance_n be_v glad_a to_o make_v a_o fair_a retreat_n but_o they_o first_o set_v fire_n to_o the_o gate_n which_o the_o town_n people_n perceive_v the_o woman_n bring_v present_o above_o two_o hundred_o great_a pitcher_n of_o vinegar_n and_o the_o bowman_n send_v such_o cloud_n of_o arrow_n among_o they_o that_o they_o kill_v ten_o of_o their_o man_n and_o wound_v a_o great_a number_n with_o this_o payment_n they_o return_v to_o rioseco_n and_o those_o of_o palacios_n remain_v very_o well_o please_v and_o satisfy_v hereof_o they_o present_o give_v intelligence_n to_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n don_n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n captain_n of_o the_o force_n of_o valladolid_n and_o to_o empudia_n desire_v succour_n les●_n the_o enemy_n angry_a at_o their_o ill_a success_n in_o that_o attempt_n shall_v surprise_v they_o another_o time_n hereupon_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n command_v don_n john_n de_fw-fr mendoça_n to_o go_v to_o palacios_n the_o same_o night_n after_o the_o assault_n come_v fifty_o musketeer_n from_o empudia_n to_o palacios_n so_o secret_o that_o they_o be_v not_o discover_v by_o the_o enemy_n who_o return_v the_o next_o day_n thither_o think_v to_o carry_v it_o not_o know_v any_o thing_n of_o the_o succour_n which_o come_v to_o they_o of_o palacios_n overnight_o which_o though_o it_o be_v not_o much_o prove_v of_o great_a importance_n those_o of_o rioseco_n fall_v on_o desperate_o but_o the_o townsman_n with_o the_o help_n of_o those_o musketeer_n defend_v themselves_o very_o stout_o and_o kill_v their_o man_n so_o fast_o that_o they_o be_v fain_o to_o retire_v with_o loss_n and_o those_o of_o palacios_n be_v cry_v up_o for_o gallant_a man_n have_v repulse_v so_o many_o enemy_n two_o several_a time_n without_o the_o loss_n of_o one_o man_n they_o be_v but_o a_o handful_n in_o comparison_n and_o their_o town_n not_o strong_a sect_n fourteen_o thus_o the_o confusion_n and_o war_n daily_o grow_v more_o violent_a in_o the_o miserable_a kingdom_n of_o castilia_n toledo_n the_o province_n of_o alava_n and_o in_o the_o mountain_n of_o burgos_n in_o the_o kingdom_n of_o valencia_n there_o be_v nothing_o but_o cut_v of_o throat_n and_o rob_v one_o another_o and_o valladolid_n see_v the_o kingdom_n in_o so_o distract_v a_o condition_n begin_v to_o murmur_v against_o those_o that_o sit_v at_o the_o helm_n charge_v they_o with_o the_o ill_a manage_n of_o the_o affair_n and_o that_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o trifle_n and_o delay_v the_o time_n without_o know_v when_o or_o how_o to_o set_v a_o period_n to_o their_o misery_n they_o desire_v to_o bring_v their_o difference_n to_o a_o end_n but_o chief_o by_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o cavalier_n that_o they_o may_v be_v exempt_v and_o free_v from_o such_o great_a mischief_n the_o fault_n of_o not_o conclude_v either_o by_o a_o firm_a peace_n or_o a_o open_a war_n they_o impute_v to_o the_o commissioner_n of_o the_o kingdom_n who_o to_o enrich_v themselves_o and_o because_o they_o will_v not_o be_v bring_v to_o a_o account_n of_o one_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o ducat_n which_o they_o have_v receive_v be_v glad_a to_o keep_v thing_n from_o a_o conclusion_n of_o which_o valladolid_n have_v suffer_v the_o most_o of_o any_o place_n and_o which_o have_v be_v at_o the_o great_a expense_n be_v most_o sensible_a and_o do_v exceed_o lament_v to_o say_v the_o truth_n on_o both_o side_n as_o well_o of_o the_o cavalier_n as_o of_o the_o commonalty_n there_o be_v trouble_v and_o hard_a measure_n enough_o in_o montealegre_n the_o bishop_n of_o osma_n and_o the_o earl_n don_n hernando_n put_v a_o great_a number_n of_o the_o toledian_a soldier_n to_o t●e_v rout_n be_v there_o with_o their_o captain_n swagger_v and_o riot_v and_o never_o suspect_v to_o be_v surprise_v by_o the_o enemy_n they_o kill_v some_o of_o they_o that_o make_v resistance_n and_o carry_v near_o two_o hundred_o prisoner_n to_o rioseco_n thus_o both_o party_n study_v to_o weaken_v &_o ruin_v each_o other_o and_o betwixt_o they_o consume_v the_o whole_a country_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n keep_v his_o court_n in_o torrelobaton_n like_o another_o annibal_n in_o capua_n upon_o a_o mundaie_n the_o 8_o of_o april_n all_o the_o people_n of_o valladolid_n rise_v up_o in_o a_o tumultuous_a manner_n be_v weary_v out_o with_o those_o of_o the_o junta_fw-mi and_o discontent_v at_o their_o secret_a and_o long_a consultation_n without_o conclude_v any_o thing_n in_o this_o disorder_n they_o go_v seek_v they_o from_o place_n to_o place_n be_v full_o resolve_v to_o turn_v they_o out_o of_o the_o city_n or_o know_v of_o they_o the_o reason_n of_o their_o delay_n for_o the_o damage_n which_o they_o daily_o receive_v from_o those_o of_o simancas_n be_v insufferable_a there_o be_v no_o trade_n at_o all_o every_o thing_n grow_v so_o excessive_a dear_a that_o a_o bushel_n of_o wheat_n be_v worth_a eight_o hundred_o maravediz_n the_o people_n flock_v in_o multitude_n
into_o a_o little_a tower_n among_o the_o vineyard_n where_o they_o defend_v themselves_o until_o the_o alarm_n be_v give_v in_o valladolid_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n come_v out_o with_o a_o party_n of_o horse_n and_o rescue_v they_o two_o of_o those_o of_o simancas_n be_v kill_v and_o the_o rest_n see_v more_o man_n come_v from_o valladolid_n flee_v all_o away_o so_o the_o bishop_n return_v with_o some_o hurt_a man_n but_o lose_v not_o one_o be_v night_n the_o city_n much_o satisfy_v with_o his_o courage_n in_o this_o exploit_n send_v out_o many_o torch_n to_o receiv_v he_o the_o next_o day_n because_o a_o brother_n of_o serna_n have_v murmur_v something_o against_o the_o bishop_n they_o command_v his_o house_n to_o be_v pull_v down_o and_o in_o regard_n the_o people_n throng_v thither_o out_o of_o greediness_n to_o carry_v away_o the_o timber_n they_o heedless_o cut_v down_o the_o pillar_n and_o post_n that_o support_v it_o whereby_o the_o four_o quarter_n of_o the_o house_n fall_v among_o the_o people_n kill_v fourteen_o or_o fifteen_o man_n and_o hurt_v divers_a other_o sect_n x._o the_o commissioner_n who_o flee_v at_o the_o take_n of_o tordesillas_n to_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n come_v afterward_o to_o valladolid_n where_o they_o hold_v their_o junta_fw-mi general_n concern_v the_o affair_n of_o the_o kingdom_n the_o lord_n admiral_n see_v his_o town_n destroy_v his_o tenant_n plunder_v of_o all_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n since_o the_o cardinal_n departure_n from_o rioseco_n send_v they_o a_o letter_n to_o valladolid_n pourport_v valladolid_n that_o since_o it_o have_v be_v god_n pleasure_n to_o lay_v his_o judgement_n upon_o the_o kingdom_n and_o afflict_v they_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o dissension_n he_o desire_v to_o the_o end_n there_o may_v be_v no_o more_o spoil_v nor_o murder_v one_o another_o that_o there_o may_v be_v a_o cessation_n of_o arm_n but_o upon_o this_o condition_n that_o whatsoever_o damage_n and_o prejudice_n he_o and_o the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la have_v sustain_v in_o their_o land_n by_o the_o rob_n and_o violence_n of_o those_o of_o valladolid_n shall_v be_v repair_v otherwise_o that_o those_o arm_n which_o they_o have_v take_v to_o offend_v they_o letter_n they_o shall_v take_v to_o defend_v themselves_o this_o letter_n be_v read_v in_o the_o junta_fw-mi it_o be_v voted_n that_o no_o answer_n shall_v be_v return_v nor_o any_o other_o letter_n receive_v thenceforwards_o from_o any_o of_o the_o grandee_n christmas_n be_v come_v they_o make_v great_a preparation_n to_o go_v against_o tordesillas_n john_n the_o padilla_n be_v arrive_v with_o the_o man_n of_o toledo_n at_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n it_o be_v move_v that_o he_o shall_v besiege_v it_o on_o one_o side_n and_o the_o bishop_n on_o the_o other_o hereupon_o be_v every_o day_n consultation_n among_o the_o commissioner_n but_o they_o can_v not_o determine_v any_o thing_n at_o last_o it_o be_v resolve_v that_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n shall_v be_v send_v for_o to_o valladolid_n that_o they_o may_v take_v his_o advice_n the_o commoner_n be_v far_o more_o in_o number_n then_o the_o cavalier_n but_o these_o be_v the_o better_a and_o more_o experience_a man_n in_o matter_n of_o arm_n tordesillas_n they_o fortify_v daily_o and_o furnish_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o provision_n simancas_n likewise_o be_v in_o so_o good_a condition_n that_o the_o horse_n of_o that_o garrison_n plague_v those_o of_o valladolid_n in_o such_o manner_n that_o no_o body_n can_v travel_v nor_o keep_v any_o cattle_n in_o the_o field_n or_o any_o thing_n else_o but_o they_o will_v be_v sure_a to_o snap_v it_o by_o order_n of_o the_o junta_fw-mi it_o be_v proclaim_v in_o valladolid_n with_o sound_n of_o trumpet_n and_o minstrel_n that_o no_o soldier_n or_o other_o shall_v rob_v under_o pain_n of_o death_n albeit_o they_o shall_v meet_v with_o people_n come_v from_o the_o enemy_n quarter_n unless_o they_o bear_v arm_n on_o the_o other_o side_n and_o in_o such_o case_n they_o may_v do_v what_o they_o can_v to_o the_o end_n that_o people_n may_v pass_v to_o and_o fro_o secure_o and_o trade_v not_o absolute_o be_v destroy_v the_o like_a be_v proclaim_v in_o tordesillas_n and_o simancas_n by_o this_o mean_v the_o way_n begin_v to_o be_v somewhat_o secure_a but_o not_o altogether_o and_o the_o people_n desire_v there_o may_v be_v one_o good_a battle_n for_o either_o side_n fall_v the_o dispute_n will_v be_v end_v z●mora_n the_o spirit_n and_o courage_n of_o the_o bishop_n be_v remarkable_a one_o night_n he_o sally_v out_o of_o valladolid_n and_o go_v to_o palencia_n take_v the_o corregidor_n the_o alcalde_n and_o other_o officer_n of_o justice_n and_o placed_z other_o in_o their_o stead_n he_o have_v a_o intent_n to_o apprehend_v don_n diego_n de_fw-fr castilia_n also_o but_o he_o flee_v with_o the_o favour_n and_o assistance_n of_o the_o major_a part_n of_o the_o city_n he_o call_v himself_o bishop_n of_o palencia_n for_o which_o bishopric_n he_o be_v present_o offer_v sixteen_o thousand_o ducat_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o carrion_n and_o torquemad●_n in_o each_o of_o which_o town_n as_o in_o palencia_n he_o leave_v two_o thousand_o man_n to_o guard_v they_o which_o the_o commonalty_n have_v give_v he_o he_o give_v they_o strict_a order_n to_o be_v very_o watchful_a and_o vigilant_a but_o to_o offer_v violence_n to_o none_o except_o the_o the_o people_n of_o burgos_n and_o other_o place_n belong_v to_o the_o cavalier_n and_o from_o such_o he_o bid_v they_o take_v what_o they_o can_v and_o pay_v themselves_o with_o the_o plunder_v and_o tell_v the_o people_n that_o if_o they_o come_v a_o second_o time_n they_o may_v thank_v god_n if_o they_o take_v not_o their_o life_n away_o as_o for_o their_o good_n or_o cattle_n they_o must_v expect_v to_o have_v none_o leave_v this_o do_v he_o return_v to_o vallad●lid_n have_v make_v himself_o a_o king_n and_o pope_n sect_n xi_o iohn_n de_fw-fr padilla_n march_v out_o of_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n towards_o valladolid_n with_o ●_o great_a number_n of_o foot_n pay_v for_o a_o long_a time_n but_o only_o threescore_o horse_n and_o be_v arrive_v at_o the_o bridge_n of_o duero_n he_o command_v his_o artillery_n to_o be_v carry_v up_o the_o river_n to_o simancas_n at_o about_o half_a a_o league_n distance_n he_o cause_v four_o piece_n of_o ordnance_n to_o be_v shoot_v at_o the_o town_n whereupon_o the_o earl_n of_o onate_a sally_v forth_o with_o fourscore_o lance_n with_o which_o he_o lie_v in_o ambush_n think_v to_o cut_v off_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n train_n but_o be_v discover_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n let_v fly_v four_o falconet_n at_o they_o which_o make_v they_o soon_o turn_v their_o b●cks_n and_o he_o pursue_v they_o to_o the_o very_a gate_n of_o simancas_n thence_o he_o go_v to_o valladolid_n where_o he_o be_v solemn_o receive_v with_o the_o applau_n and_o content_a of_o the_o whole_a city_n make_v as_o if_o he_o be_v the_o father_n of_o they_o all_o in_o who_o they_o repose_v all_o their_o trust_n and_o confidence_n and_o there_o he_o be_v make_v captain-general_n although_o those_o of_o the_o junta_n will_v have_v give_v that_o command_n to_o don_n pedro_n lasso_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr vega_n but_o the_o great_a credit_n and_o esteem_v which_o john_n the_o padilla_n have_v get_v among_o the_o souldierie_a make_v they_o decline_v that_o resolution_n the_o earl_n of_o haro_n have_v intelligence_n of_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n march_n to_o valladolid_n have_v a_o intent_n to_o stop_v his_o way_n to_o which_o effect_n he_o send_v for_o don_n geronimo_n de_fw-fr padilla_n to_o simancas_n with_o those_o man_n he_o have_v at_o portillo_n but_o be_v upon_o his_o departure_n inform_v for_o certain_a that_o some_o of_o tordesillas_n have_v give_v john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n notice_n of_o his_o design_n and_o that_o they_o have_v agree_v assoon_o as_o the_o earl_n be_v go_v with_o his_o man_n one_o way_n john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n shall_v come_v another_o and_o fall_v upon_o tordesillas_n where_o most_o of_o the_o inhabitant_n be_v for_o the_o commonalty_n and_o desire_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o effect_n of_o this_o plo●_n he_o c●anged_v his_o former_a determination_n and_o stay_v to_o secure_a tordesillas_n after_o this_o they_o have_v intelligence_n that_o in_o a_o place_n call_v rodilana_n betwixt_o medina_n del_fw-it campo_n and_o valladolid_n be_v quarter_v five_o hundred_o soldier_n of_o salamanca_n who_o be_v so_o near_o medina_n think_v themselves_o secure_a and_o keep_v no_o guard_n hereupon_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o the_o ●arl_n consult_v how_o to_o beat_v up_o their_o quarter_n and_o destroy_v they_o don_n pedro_n de_fw-fr la_fw-fr cueva_n brother_n to_o the_o duke_n of_o alburquerque_n a_o valiant_a gentleman_n undertake_v the_o execution_n of_o this_o design_n and_o with_o few_o more_o than_o what_o the_o enemy_n be_v speak_v to_o be_v
he_o march_v one_o night_n to_o rodilana_n and_o fall_v in_o sudden_o upon_o they_o he_o kill_v and_o take_v most_o of_o they_o the_o rest_n flee_v five_o or_o six_o day_n after_o this_o the_o earl_n of_o haro_n have_v receive_v other_o intelligence_n that_o in_o a_o small_a town_n call_v l●_n zarca_n six_o league_n from_o tordesillas_n where_o arrive_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o soldier_n from_o segovia_n he_o incharged_a the_o same_o don_n pedro_n who_o be_v his_o cousin_n german_a because_o he_o have_v be_v so_o successful_a before_o to_o go_v and_o surprise_v the_o say_a soldier_n give_v he_o two_o hundred_o horse_n and_o five_o hundred_o foot_n to_o that_o effect_n don_n pedro_n with_o those_o man_n march_v all_o night_n and_o go_v a_o great_a league_n about_o to_o avoid_v medina_n del_fw-it campo_n he_o set_v upon_o they_o unaware_o &_o though_o the_o say_v soldier_n retire_v fight_v into_o a_o church_n don_n pedro_n follow_v they_o so_o close_o that_o enter_v perforce_o after_o they_o he_o kill_v and_o wound_v many_o of_o they_o and_o bring_v almost_o all_o the_o rest_n prisoner_n to_o tordesillas_n which_o be_v hold_v a_o exploit_n of_o great_a valour_n conduct_n and_o importance_n sect_n xii_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n the_o bishop_n of_o zamora_n and_o other_o captain_n of_o the_o commonalty_n neglect_v no_o opportunity_n of_o advance_v their_o interest_n and_o infest_v the_o advers._fw-la party_n it_o be_v conclude_v among_o they_o that_o john_n de_fw-fr padilla_n with_o the_o two_o thousand_o five_o hundred_o man_n he_o bring_v from_o toledo_n and_o madrid_n shall_v pitch_v his_o camp_n before_o cigale_n a_o small_a town_n belong_v to_o the_o earl_n of_o venavente_fw-la two_o league_n from_o valladolid_n and_o if_o they_o do_v not_o receiv_v they_o willing_o that_o they_o shall_v force_v their_o entrance_n but_o those_o of_o cigale_n receive_v they_o without_o make_v the_o least_o opposition_n and_o lodge_v they_o in_o their_o house_n think_v no_o harm_n at_o midnight_n which_o be_v a_o base_a unworthy_a action_n the_o soldier_n give_v the_o alarm_n through_o all_o the_o town_n and_o be_v in_o arm_n they_o take_v all_o their_o host_n who_o have_v so_o free_o give_v they_o quarter_n and_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o town_n and_o have_v manacle_v and_o disarm_v they_o not_o leave_v they_o so_o much_o as_o a_o sword_n or_o dagger_n they_o put_v they_o all_o into_o the_o church_n and_o set_v a_o strong_a guard_n upon_o they_o say_v they_o do_v so_o to_o secure_v the_o place_n because_o it_o belong_v to_o a_o enemy_n the_o three_o of_o januarie_n the_o bishop_n march_v again_o out_o of_o valladolid_n at_o midnight_n with_o some_o company_n of_o soldier_n direct_o to_o pal●n●ia_n his_o new_a bishopric_n where_o he_o stay_v some_o time_n after_o which_o he_o give_v out_o that_o he_o will_v return_v to_o valladolid_n but_o he_o turn_v another_o way_n zamora'●_n and_o have_v send_v his_o scout_n before_o to_o moçon_n the_o next_o morning_n by_o break_n of_o day_n he_o assault_v the_o fort_n of_o valdepero_n whereof_o be_v commander_n andres_n de_fw-fr ribera_n son_n in_o law_n to_o doctor_n tello_n who_o after_o a_o long_a dispute_n and_o several_a man_n kill_v on_o both_o side_n the_o bishop_n receive_v fresh_a supply_n from_o the_o beherrias_n be_v enforce_v to_o surrender_v upon_o condition_n only_o to_o secure_v the_o life_n of_o those_o that_o be_v within_o the_o bishop_n take_v the_o person_n of_o the_o governor_n his_o wife_n and_o doctor_n tello_n her_o father_n into_o his_o protection_n m●n_z but_o can_v not_o or_o will_v not_o hinder_v his_o man_n ●rom_o plunder_v all_o their_o good_n they_o find_v much_o very_o rich_a booty_n within_o the_o fort_n whereof_o the_o bishop_n demand_v a_o five_o part_n as_o be_v their_o captain_n which_o they_o give_v he_o yet_o he_o that_o have_v least_o among_o the_o soldier_n carry_v away_o forty_o ducat_n the_o bishop_n grow_v glorious_a by_o this_o prize_n dispatch_v a_o messenger_n to_o valladolid_n require_v they_o to_o send_v he_o more_o man_n that_o he_o may_v take_v the_o other_o fort_n about_o fu●ntes_n and_o palencia_n and_o put_v garrison_n i●_n they_o for_o the_o commonalty_n which_o do_v he_o send_v doctor_n tello_n his_o son-in-law_n a●d_a daughter_n prisoner_n to_o valladolid_n with_o a_o guard_n of_o thirty_o hors._n sect_n xiii_o the_o commander_n of_o the_o iunta_n force_n use_v all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o be_v revenge_v of_o those_o of_o simancas_n from_o who_o they_o receive_v continual_a affront_n and_o mischief_n and_o therefore_o they_o send_v for_o more_o me●_n to_o toro_n zamora_n salamanca_n and_o avila_n which_o they_o expect_v daily_o for_o all_o those_o and_o other_o city_n be_v possess_v with_o so_o much_o disdain_n and_o wilfulness_n that_o they_o asspire_v and_o study_v nothing_o more_o than_o the_o maintain_n of_o that_o war_n as_o if_o they_o think_v that_o their_o only_a mean_n to_o salvation_n whereof_o certain_o there_o be_v weak_a probability_n consider_v that_o for_o eleven_o month_n which_o those_o domestic_a or_o civil_a war_n have_v reign_v in_o spain_n the_o devil_n have_v transport_v the_o heart_n of_o man_n with_o this_o infernal_a fury_n if_o any_o one_o though_o but_o of_o a_o ordinary_a capacity_n do_v serious_o consider_v what_o destiny_n will_v befall_v those_o citi●s_n sor_n deny_v their_o due_a obedience_n to_o their_o king_n he_o grant_v more_o than_o they_o desire_v and_o persevere_v in_o such_o extravagant_a misdemeanour_n and_o cruelty_n to_o themselves_o beside_o the_o often_n to_o god_n what_o can_v he_o think_v but_o that_o they_o be_v quite_o bereave_v of_o natural_a reason_n and_o that_o a_o bishop_n christ_n vicar_n shall_v make_v himself_o captain_n of_o such_o ungracious_a miscreant_n o_o ●empora_fw-la o_o mores_n impudence_n and_o respectless_a audacity_n be_v only_o in_o esteem_n the_o vile_a inconsiderate_a multitude_n fight_v against_o the_o noble_a and_o virtuous_a those_o that_o be_v of_o good_a extraction_n or_o possess_v any_o considerable_a fortune_n dare_v not_o open_v their_o mouth_n for_o if_o by_o chance_n they_o do_v let_v fall_v any_o word_n which_o sound_v not_o well_o in_o the_o other_o ear_n present_o their_o person_n be_v commit_v to_o prison_n their_o good_n and_o estate_n confiscate_v and_o they_o proclaim_v traitor_n such_o be_v the_o confusion_n such_o the_o corruption_n and_o reprobate_a estate_n of_o the_o castillian_n in_o our_o grandfather_n time_n from_o the_o year_n 1519_o until_o 1522_o in_o which_o year_n god_n bring_v his_o majesty_n back_o into_o these_o kingdom_n which_o return_v to_o their_o obedience_n and_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o their_o king_n god_n raise_v they_o to_o the_o magnificence_n and_o glory_n wherewith_o they_o flourish_v in_o former_a age_n and_o enjoie_v yet_o at_o this_o present_a to_o the_o end_n the_o people_n may_v see_v what_o blessing_n he_o bestow'_v upon_o subject_n that_o be_v obedient_a to_o their_o prince_n and_o how_o he_o punish_v the_o contrary_a for_o although_o the_o tax_n which_o they_o impose_v upon_o they_o be_v heavy_a they_o heap_v upon_o themselves_o grievance_n infinite_o more_o insupportable_a by_o rise_v in_o rebellion_n against_o they_o though_o this_o strange_a history_n of_o the_o commonalty_n seem_v opprobrious_a to_o this_o nation_n and_o a_o indelible_a blot_n to_o the_o castillian_a honour_n have_v break_v their_o faith_n to_o their_o sovereign_n for_o which_o they_o be_v so_o renown_v in_o other_o age_n yet_o it_o be_v exceed_o profitable_a in_o this_o respect_n subject_n that_o king_n may_v know_v how_o to_o govern_v their_o subject_n without_o oppression_n and_o the_o subject_n learn_v to_o obey_v without_o reluctancy_n for_o the_o contrary_n can_v but_o produce_v such_o sad_a effect_n as_o we_o both_o have_v and_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o but_o to_o return_v to_o our_o former_a relation_n i_o must_v tell_v you_o that_o the_o garrison_n of_o simancas_n hold_v themselves_o secure_a by_o reason_n of_o the_o natural_a as_o well_o as_o the_o artificial_a strength_n of_o the_o place_n go_v almost_o every_o day_n pekeer_v to_o the_o gate_n of_o valladolid_n and_o not_o only_o bring_v away_o all_o their_o good_n and_o cattle_n they_o can_v meet_v withal_o but_o abuse_v and_o revile_v they_o with_o most_o shameful_a language_n call_v they_o dog_n and_o infidel_n bid_v they_o turn_v christian_n again_o in_o revenge_v whereof_o those_o of_o valladolid_n so_o reak_v their_o malice_n upon_o the_o lord_n admiral_n and_o other_o nobleman_n in_o this_o manner_n the_o 11_o day_n of_o januarie_n in_o the_o same_o year_n by_o order_n or_o at_o least_o consent_n of_o the_o junta_fw-mi they_o make_v a_o proclamation_n that_o no_o citizen_n or_o inhabitant_n of_o valladolid_n or_o jurisdiction_n thereof_o shall_v dare_v under_o great_a penalty_n to_o go_v to_o the_o fair_n or_o mart_n of_o villalon_n rioseco_n or_o