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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
enemy_n arm_n peace_n war_n 989 5 5.9876 4 false
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A43326 A new discovery of a vast country in America extending above four thousand miles between New France and New Mexico, with a description of the great lakes, cataracts, rivers, plants and animals : also the manners, customs, and languages of the several native Indians ... : with a continuation, giving an account of the attempts of the Sieur De la Salle upon the mines of St. Barbe, &c., the taking of Quebec by the English, with the advantages of a shorter cut to China and Japan : both parts illustrated with maps and figures and dedicated to His Majesty, K. William / by L. Hennepin ... ; to which is added several new discoveries in North-America, not publish'd in the French edition.; Nouvelle découverte d'un très grand pays situé dans l'Amérique entre le Nouveau Mexique et la mer Glaciale. English Hennepin, Louis, 17th cent.; La Salle, Robert Cavelier, sieur de, 1643-1687.; Joliet, Louis, 1645-1700.; Marquette, Jacques, 1637-1675. 1698 (1698) Wing H1450; ESTC R6723 330,063 596

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what_o they_o say_v and_o to_o converse_v with_o they_o they_o be_v good-natured_a man_n tractable_a and_o easy_a they_o keep_v several_a wife_n and_o yet_o they_o be_v exceed_o jealous_a they_o observe_v with_o a_o great_a care_n their_o behaviour_n and_o if_o they_o find_v they_o in_o any_o fault_n as_o to_o their_o chastity_n they_o cut_v their_o nose_n and_o ear_n and_o i_o see_v several_a who_o carry_v upon_o their_o face_n the_o mark_n of_o their_o infidelity_n the_o illinois_n be_v very_o well_o shape_v and_o very_o dexterous_a they_o be_v good_a marks-man_n with_o their_o arrow_n and_o small_a gun_n with_o which_o they_o be_v supply_v by_o the_o savage_n that_o have_v commerce_n with_o the_o european_n this_o make_v they_o formidable_a to_o the_o other_o nation_n inhabit_v to_o the_o westward_n who_o have_v no_o fire-arm_n the_o illinois_n know_v how_o much_o they_o be_v fright_v at_o the_o noise_n of_o their_o gun_n make_v excursion_n very_o far_o to_o the_o westward_n and_o 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they_o but_o a_o small_a quantity_n of_o their_o corn_n which_o however_o they_o value_v so_o much_o that_o the_o most_o sensible_a wrong_a one_o may_v do_v they_o in_o their_o opinion_n be_v to_o take_v some_o of_o their_o corn_n in_o their_o absence_n we_o find_v no_o body_n in_o the_o village_n as_o we_o have_v foresee_v for_o the_o illinois_n have_v divide_v themselves_o according_a to_o their_o custom_n and_o be_v go_v a_o hunt_n their_o absence_n cause_v a_o great_a perplexity_n among_o we_o for_o we_o want_v provision_n and_o yet_o dare_v not_o meddle_v with_o the_o indian_a corn_n the_o savage_n have_v lay_v under_o ground_n for_o their_o subsistence_n and_o to_o sow_v their_o land_n however_o our_o necessity_n be_v very_o great_a and_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o continue_v our_o voyage_n without_o any_o provision_n especial_o see_v the_o ox_n and_o other_o beast_n have_v be_v drive_v from_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n by_o mean_n of_o fire_n as_o i_o have_v relate_v in_o my_o former_a chapter_n m._n la_o salle_n resolve_v to_o take_v about_o forty_o bushel_n of_o corn_n in_o hope_n to_o appease_v the_o savage_n with_o some_o present_n we_o embark_v again_o with_o these_o fresh_a provision_n and_o continue_v to_o fall_v down_o the_o river_n which_o run_v direct_o to_o the_o south_n four_o day_n after_o be_v the_o first_o of_o january_n 1680._o we_o say_v mass_n and_o have_v wish_v a_o happy_a new-year_n to_o m._n la_o salle_n and_o to_o all_o other_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v a_o pathetical_a exhortation_n to_o our_o grumbler_n to_o encourage_v they_o to_o go_v on_o cheerful_o and_o inspire_v they_o with_o union_n and_o concord_n father_n gabriel_n zenobe_n and_o i_o embrace_v they_o afterward_o and_o they_o promise_v we_o to_o continue_v firm_a in_o their_o duty_n the_o same_o day_n we_o go_v through_o a_o lake_n form●d_v by_o the_o river_n about_o seven_o league_n long_o and_o one_o broad_a the_o savage_n call_v that_o place_n pimiteovi_fw-la that_o be_v in_o their_o tongue_n a_o place_n where_o there_o be_v abundance_n of_o fat_a beast_n when_o the_o river_n of_o the_o illinois_n freeze_v which_o be_v but_o seldom_o it_o freeze_v only_o to_o this_o lake_n and_o never_o from_o thence_o to_o the_o meschasipi_n into_o which_o this_o river_n fall_v m._n la_o salle_n observe_v here_o the_o elevation_n of_o the_o pole_n and_o find_v that_o this_o lake_n lie_v in_o the_o latitude_n of_o thirty_o three_o degree_n and_o forty_o five_o minute_n we_o have_v be_v inform_v that_o the_o illinois_n be_v our_o enemy_n and_o therefore_o m._n la_o salle_n have_v resolve_v to_o use_v all_o manner_n of_o precaution_n when_o we_o shall_v meet_v with_o they_o but_o we_o find_v ourselves_o on_o a_o sudden_a in_o ●he_n middle_a of_o their_o camp_n which_o take_v up_o the_o two_o side_n of_o the_o river_n m._n la_o salle_n order_v immediate_o his_o man_n to_o make_v their_o arm_n ready_a and_o bring_v his_o canow_n on_o a_o line_n place_v himself_o to_o the_o right_n and_o m._n tonti_n to_o the_o left_a so_o that_o we_o take_v almost_o the_o whole_a breadth_n of_o the_o river_n the_o illinois_n who_o have_v not_o yet_o discover_v our_o fleet_n be_v very_o much_o surprise_v to_o see_v we_o come_v so_o swift_o upon_o they_o for_o the_o stream_n be_v extraordinary_a rapid_a in_o that_o place_n some_o run_v to_o their_o arm_n but_o most_o take_v the_o flight_n with_o horrid_a cry_n and_o howl_n the_o current_n bring_v we_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n to_o their_o camp_n and_o m._n la_o salle_n go_v the_o very_a first_o ashore_o follow_v by_o his_o man_n which_o increase_v the_o consternation_n of_o the_o savage_n who_o we_o may_v have_v easy_o defeat_v but_o as_o it_o be_v not_o our_o design_n we_o make_v a_o halt_n to_o give_v they_o time_n to_o recover_v themselves_o and_o see_v that_o we_o be_v no_o enemy_n m._n la_o salle_n may_v have_v prevent_v their_o confusion_n by_o show_v his_o calumet_n or_o pipe_n of_o peace_n but_o he_o be_v afraid_a the_o savage_n will_v impute_v it_o to_o our_o weakness_n the_o illinois_n be_v exceed_o terrify_v though_o they_o be_v several_a thousand_o man_n tender_v we_o the_o calumet_n of_o peace_n and_o then_o we_o offer_v they_o we_o which_o be_v accept_v on_o both_o side_n a_o extraordinary_a joy_n succeed_v the_o terrible_a fear_n they_o have_v be_v under_o upon_o our_o land_n they_o send_v immediate_o to_o fetch_v back_o those_o who_o flee_v away_o and_o father_n zenobe_n and_o i_o go_v to_o their_o cabin_n we_o take_v their_o child_n by_o the_o hand_n and_o express_v our_o love_n for_o they_o with_o all_o the_o sign_n we_o can_v we_o do_v the_o like_a to_o the_o old_a man_n have_v compassion_n of_o those_o poor_a creature_n who_o be_v so_o miserable_a a●_n to_o be_v ignorant_a of_o their_o creator_n and_o redeemer_n most_o of_o the_o savage_n who_o have_v run_v away_o upon_o our_o land_n understand_v that_o we_o be_v friend_n return_v but_o some_o other_o have_v be_v so_o terrify_v that_o they_o do_v not_o come_v back_o till_o three_o or_o four_o day_n after_o that_o they_o be_v tell_v that_o we_o have_v smoke_v in_o their_o calumet_n of_o peace_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n we_o have_v discourse_v the_o chief_a of_o the_o illinois_n by_o our_o interpreter_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o we_o be_v inhabitant_n of_o canada_n and_o their_o friend_n that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o teach_v they_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o captain_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n and_o to_o use_v fire-arm_n which_o be_v unknown_a to_o they_o with_o several_a other_o thing_n relate_v to_o their_o advantage_n we_o be_v force_v to_o make_v use_n of_o these_o metaphorical_a expression_n to_o give_v they_o some_o idea_n of_o the_o supreme_a deity_n they_o hear_v our_o discourse_n with_o great_a attention_n and_o afterward_o give_v a_o great_a shout_n for_o joy_n repeat_v these_o word_n tepatovi-nika_a that_o be_v we●l_n my_o brother_n my_o friend_n thou_o have_v do_v very_o well_o these_o savage_n have_v more_o humanity_n than_o all_o the_o other_o of_o the_o northern_a america_n and_o understand_v the_o subject_n of_o our_o errand_n express_v a_o great_a gratitude_n they_o rub_v our_o leg_n and_o foot_n near_o the_o fire_n with_o oil_n of_o bear_n and_o grease_n of_o wild_a ox_n which_o after_o much_o travel_n be_v a_o incomparable_a refreshment_n and_o present_v we_o some_o flesh_n to_o eat_v put_v the_o three_o first_o morsel_n into_o our_o mouth_n with_o great_a ceremony_n this_o be_v a_o great_a piece_n of_o civility_n among_o they_o m._n la_o salle_n present_v they_o with_o some_o tobacco_n from_o martinico_n and_o some_o axe_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o he_o have_v desire_v they_o to_o meet_v to_o treat_v about_o some_o weighty_a matter_n but_o that_o there_o be_v one_o in_o particular_a which_o he_o will_v discourse_v they_o upon_o before_o any_o other_o he_o add_v that_o he_o know_v how_o necessary_a their_o corn_n be_v to_o they_o but_o that_o be_v reduce_v to_o a_o unspeakable_a necessity_n when_o he_o come_v to_o their_o village_n and_o see_v no_o probability_n to_o subsist_v he_o have_v be_v force_v to_o take_v some_o corn_n from_o their_o habitation_n without_o their_o leave_n that_o he_o will_v give_v they_o axe_n and_o other_o thing_n in_o lieu_n of_o it_o if_o they_o can_v spare_v it_o that_o if_o they_o can_v not_o they_o be_v free_a to_o take_v it_o again_o conclude_v that_o if_o they_o be_v no●_n able_a to_o supply_v we_o with_o provision_n he_o design_v to_o continue_v his_o voyage_n and_o go_v to_o their_o neighbour_n who_o will_v hearty_o give_v he_o what_o be_v necessary_a for_o his_o subsistence_n but_o however_o to_o show_v they_o his_o kindness_n he_o will_v leave_v a_o smith_n among_o they_o to_o mend_v their_o axe_n and_o other_o tool_n we_o shall_v supply_v they_o with_o the_o savage_n have_v consider_v our_o proposal_n grant_v all_o our_o demand_n and_o make_v alliance_n with_o we_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o use_v many_o precaution_n to_o make_v our_o alliance_n last_v and_o solid_a because_o our_o enemy_n do_v their_o utmost_a to_o prevent_v it_o the_o very_a same_o day_n we_o come_v to_o the_o camp_n of_o the_o illinois_n one_o of_o the_o chief_a captain_n of_o the_o masc●utens_v who_o name_n be_v monso_n arrive_v also_o with_o some_o miamis_n and_o other_o young_a man_n who_o bring_v with_o they_o some_o axe_n knife_n kettle_n and_o other_o good_n our_o enemy_n have_v choose_v he_o for_o that_o embassy_n know_v that_o the_o illinois_n will_v rather_o believe_v he_o than_o the_o miamis_n because_o they_o have_v never_o be_v in_o war_n with_o the_o mascouten_v this_o savage_a arrive_v pretty_a late_a and_o cabal_v all_o the_o night_n long_o against_o we_o he_o tell_v they_o that_o m._n la_o
convince_v they_o that_o the_o illinois_n have_v resolve_v in_o their_o council_n to_o forge_v that_o account_n in_o order_n to_o stop_v our_o voyage_n and_o few_o day_n after_o we_o meet_v with_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n for_o it_o the_o illinois_n have_v make_v a_o excursion_n southward_o as_o they_o be_v return_v with_o some_o prisoner_n one_o of_o their_o warrior_n come_v before_o their_o comrade_n and_o visit_v we_o at_o our_o fort_n we_o entertain_v he_o as_o well_o as_o we_o can_v and_o ask_v he_o several_a question_n touch_v the_o river_n meschasipi_n from_o whence_o he_o come_v and_o where_o he_o have_v be_v oftentimes_o give_v he_o to_o understand_v that_o some_o other_o savage_a have_v give_v we_o a_o account_n of_o it_o he_o take_v a_o piece_n of_o charcoal_n and_o draw_v a_o map_n of_o the_o course_n of_o that_o river_n which_o i_o find_v afterward_o pretty_a exact_a and_o tell_v we_o that_o he_o have_v be_v in_o a_o pyrogue_n that_o be_v a_o canow_v make_v of_o the_o trunk_n of_o a_o tree_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o this_o river_n very_o near_o the_o place_n where_o the_o meschasipi_n fall_v into_o the_o great_a lake_n for_o so_o they_o call_v the_o sea_n that_o there_o be_v neither_o fall_v nor_o rapid_a current_n as_o we_o have_v be_v tell_v that_o it_o be_v very_o broad_a towards_o the_o great_a lake_n and_o interrupt_v with_o bank_n of_o sand_n but_o that_o there_o be_v large_a canal_n betwixt_o they_o deep_a enough_o for_o any_o pyrogue_n he_o tell_v we_o also_o the_o name_n of_o several_a nation_n inhabit_v the_o bank_n of_o the_o meschasipi_n and_o of_o several_a ●ivers_n that_o fall_v into_o it_o i_o set_v down_o in_o my_o journal_n all_o that_o he_o tell_v we_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v perhaps_o give_v a_o large_a account_n in_o another_o place_n we_o make_v he_o a_o small_a present_n to_o thank_v he_o for_o his_o kindness_n in_o discover_v a_o truth_n which_o the_o chief_a of_o his_o nation_n have_v so_o careful_o conceal_v he_o desire_v we_o to_o hold_v our_o tongue_n and_o never_o to_o mention_v he_o which_o we_o promise_v and_o give_v he_o a_o axe_n wherewith_o we_o shut_v his_o mouth_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o the_o savage_n when_o they_o recommend_v a_o secret_n the_o next_o day_n after_o prayer_n we_o go_v to_o the_o village_n of_o the_o illinois_n who_o we_o find_v in_o the_o cabin_n of_o one_o of_o their_o chief_n who_o entertain_v they_o with_o a_o bear_n who_o flesh_n be_v much_o value_v among_o they_o they_o desire_v we_o to_o sit_v down_o upon_o a_o fine_a mat_n of_o rush_n and_o some_o time_n after_o our_o interpreter_n tell_v they_o that_o we_o be_v come_v to_o acquaint_v they_o that_o the_o maker_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o the_o master_n of_o the_o life_n of_o man_n take_v a_o particular_a care_n of_o we_o and_o have_v be_v please_v to_o let_v we_o have_v a_o true_a account_n of_o the_o river_n meschasipi_n the_o navigation_n whereof_o they_o have_v represent_v to_o we_o as_o impracticable_a we_o add_v all_o the_o particular_n we_o have_v learn_v but_o in_o such_o term_n that_o it_o be_v impossible_a they_o shall_v suspect_v any_o of_o their_o men._n the_o savage_n be_v much_o surprise_v and_o do_v not_o doubt_v but_o we_o have_v that_o account_n by_o som●_n extraordinary_a way_n therefore_o they_o shut_v their_o mouth_n with_o their_o hand_n which_o be_v their_o usual_a custom_n to_o express_v their_o admiration_n they_o tell_v we_o frank_o afterward_o that_o the_o great_a desire_n they_o have_v to_o stop_v among_o they_o our_o captain_n and_o the_o grey-coat_n or_o barefoot_a as_o they_o call_v the_o franciscan_n have_v oblige_v they_o to_o forge_v the_o story_n they_o have_v tell_v we_o and_o to_o conceal_v the_o truth_n but_o since_o we_o have_v come_v to_o the_o knowledge_n of_o it_o by_o another_o way_n they_o will_v tell_v we_o all_o that_o they_o know_v and_o confirm_v every_o particular_a their_o warrior_n have_v tell_v we_o this_o confession_n remove_v the_o fear_n of_o our_o man_n who_o be_v few_o day_n after_o still_o more_o full_o persuade_v that_o the_o illinois_n design_v to_o frighten_v we_o from_o our_o discovery_n for_o several_a savage_n of_o the_o nation_n of_o osages_n cikaga_n and_o akansa_n come_v to_o see_v we_o and_o bring_v fine_a fur_n to_o barter_n for_o our_o axe_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o the_o meschasipi_n be_v navigable_a almost_o from_o its_o source_n to_o the_o sea_n and_o give_v we_o great_a encouragement_n to_o go_v on_o with_o our_o design_n assure_v we_o that_o all_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v along_o the_o river_n from_o the_o mouth_n of_o that_o of_o the_o illinois_n to_o the_o sea_n will_v come_v to_o meet_v we_o and_o dance_v the_o calumet_n of_o peace_n as_o they_o express_v it_o and_o make_v alliance_n with_o we_o the_o miamis_n arrive_v much_o about_o that_o time_n and_o dance_v the_o calumet_n with_o the_o illinois_n make_v alliance_n with_o they_o against_o the_o iroquois_n their_o implacable_a enemy_n we_o be_v witness_n to_o their_o treaty_n and_o m._n la_o salle_n make_v they_o some_o present_n the_o better_a to_o oblige_v both_o party_n to_o the_o observation_n of_o their_o league_n we_o be_v three_o missionary_n for_o that_o handful_n of_o european_n at_o fort_n crevecoeur_n and_o therefore_o we_o think_v fit_a to_o divide_v ourselves_o father_n gabriel_n be_v very_o old_a be_v to_o continu●_n with_o our_o man_n and_o father_n zenobe_n among_o the_o illinois_n have_v desire_v it_o himself_o in_o hope_n to_o convert_v that_o numerous_a nation_n and_o i_o as_o i_o have_v already_o relate_v be_v to_o go_v on_o with_o our_o discovery_n father_n zenobe_n live_v already_o among_o the_o illinois_n but_o the_o rude_a manner_n of_o that_o people_n make_v he_o soon_o weary_a of_o it_o his_o landlord_n who_o name_n be_v omahouha_n that_o be_v to_o say_v wolf_n be_v the_o head_n of_o a_o tribe_n and_o take_v a_o special_a care_n of_o father_n zenobe_n especial_o after_o m._n la_fw-fr salle_n have_v make_v he_o some_o present_n he_o love_v he_o as_o his_o child_n but_o however_o i_o perceive_v in_o the_o visit_v he_o make_v we_o for_o he_o live_v but_o within_o half_a a_o league_n of_o our_o fort_n that_o he_o be_v not_o satisfy●d_v to_o live_v among_o that_o brutish_a nation_n though_o he_o have_v already_o learn_v their_o tongue_n this_o oblige_v i_o to_o offer_v he_o to_o take_v his_o place_n provide_v he_o will_v supply_v i_o and_o go_v on_o with_o our_o discovery_n among_o several_a nation_n who_o language_n we_o do_v not_o understand_v and_o who_o have_v never_o hear_v of_o we_o but_o father_n zenobe_n foresee_v the_o danger_n and_o fatigue_n i_o be_v like_a to_o be_v expose_v to_o choose_v to_o remain_v with_o the_o illinois_n who_o temper_n he_o know_v and_o with_o who_o he_o be_v able_a to_o converse_v m._n la_o salle_n leave_v m._n tonti_n to_o command_v in_o fort_n crevecoeur_n and_o order_v our_o carpenter_n to_o prepare_v some_o thick_a plank_n of_o oak_n to_o fence_v the_o deck_n of_o our_o bark_n in_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o parapet_n to_o cover_v it_o against_o the_o arrow_n of_o the_o savage_n in_o case_n they_o design_v to_o shoot_v at_o we_o from_o the_o shoar_n then_o call_v his_o man_n together_o he_o desire_v they_o to_o obey_v m._n tonti_n order_n in_o his_o absence_n to_o live_v in_o a_o christian_a union_n and_o charity_n to_o be_v courageous_a and_o firm_a in_o their_o design_n and_o above_o all_o to_o give_v no_o credit_n to_o the_o false_a report_n that_o the_o savage_n may_v make_v unto●_n they_o either_o of_o he_o or_o of_o their_o comrade_n that_o be_v go_v with_o i_o he_o assure_v they_o that_o he_o will_v return_v with_o all_o the_o speed_n imaginable_a and_o bring_v along_o with_o he_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o man_n ammunition_n and_o rig_n for_o our_o bark_n and_o that_o in_o the_o mean_a time_n he_o leave_v they_o arm_n and_o other_o thing_n necessary_a for_o a_o vigorous_a defence_n in_o 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in_o our_o convent_n of_o bethune_n in_o the_o province_n of_o ●rtois_n and_o therefore_o i_o have_v so_o great_a a_o respect_n ●or_a he_o that_o i_o yield_v to_o his_o advice_n and_o consider_v that_o since_o a_o man_n of_o his_o age_n have_v venture_v to_o come_v along_o wit●_n i_o in_o so_o dangerous_a a_o mission_n it_o will_v look_v as_o pusilanimity_n in_o i_o to_o return_v and_o leave_v he_o that_o father_n have_v leave_v a_o very_a good_a estate_n be_v heir_n of_o a_o noble_a family_n of_o the_o province_n of_o burgundy_n and_o i_o must_v own_o that_o his_o example_n revive_v my_o courage_n upon_o several_a occasion_n m._n la_o salle_n be_v mighty_o please_v when_o i_o tell_v he_o i_o be_v resolve_v to_o go_v notwithstanding_o my_o indisposition_n he_o embrace_v i_o and_o give_v i_o a_o calumet_n of_o peace_n and_o two_o man_n to_o manage_v our_o canow_n who_o name_n be_v anthony_n auguel_n surname_v the_o picard_n du_fw-fr gay_n and_o mitchel_n ako_n of_o the_o province_n of_o poictou_n to_o who_o he_o give_v some_o commodity_n to_o the_o value_n of_o about_o 1000_o livre_n to_o trade_v with_o the_o savage_n or_o make_v present_n he_o give_v to_o i_o in_o particular_a and_o for_o my_o own_o use_n ten_o knife_n twelve_o shoemaker_n auls_n or_o bodkin_n a_o small_a roll_n of_o tobacco_n from_o martinico_n about_o two_o pound_n of_o rassade_n that_o be_v to_o say_v little_a pearl_n or_o ring_n of_o colour_a glass_n wherewith_o the_o savage_n make_v bracelet_n and_o other_o work_n and_o a_o small_a parcel_n of_o needle_n to_o give_v to_o the_o savage_n tell_v i_o that_o he_o will_v have_v give_v i_o a_o great_a quantity_n if_o it_o have_v be_v in_o his_o power_n the_o reader_n may_v judge_v by_o these_o particular_n of_o the_o rest_n of_o my_o equipage_n for_o so_o great_a a_o undertake_n however_o rely_v myself_o on_o the_o providence_n of_o god_n i_o take_v my_o leave_n of_o m._n la_o salle_n and_o embrace_v all_o our_o man_n receive_v the_o blessing_n of_o 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word_n or_o threat_n of_o m._n la_o salle_n will_v have_v be_v able_a to_o engage_v i_o to_o venture_v my_o life_n so_o rash_o have_v i_o not_o feel_v within_o myself_o a_o secret_a but_o strong_a assurance_n if_o i_o may_v use_v that_o word_n that_o god_n will_v help_v and_o prosper_v my_o undertake_n we_o set_v out_o from_o fort_n crevecoeur_n on_o the_o 29_o of_o february_n 1680_o and_o as_o we_o fall_v down_o the_o river_n we_o meet_v with_o several_a company_n of_o savage_n who_o return_v to_o their_o habitation_n with_o their_o pirogue_n or_o wooden-canow's_a load_v with_o the_o ox_n they_o have_v kill_v they_o will_v fain_o persuade_v we_o to_o return_v with_o they_o and_o the_o two_o man_n who_o be_v with_o i_o be_v very_o willing_a to_o follow_v their_o advice_n tell_v i_o that_o m._n la_o salle_n have_v as_o good_a to_o have_v murder_v we_o but_o i_o oppose_v their_o design_n and_o tell_v they_o that_o the_o rest_n of_o our_o man_n will_v stop_v they_o as_o they_o shall_v come_v by_o the_o fort_n if_o they_o offer_v to_o return_v and_o so_o we_o continue_v our_o voyage_n they_o confess_v to_o i_o the_o next_o day_n that_o they_o have_v resolve_v to_o leave_v i_o with_o the_o savage_n and_o make_v their_o escape_n with_o the_o canow_n and_o commodity_n think_v that_o there_o be_v no_o sin_n in_o that_o since_o m._n la_o salle_n be_v owe_v to_o they_o a_o great_a deal_n more_o than_o their_o value_n and_o that_o i_o have_v be_v very_o safe_a this_o be_v the_o first_o discouragement_n i_o meet_v with_o and_o the_o forerunner_n of_o a_o great_a many_o other_o the_o river_n of_o the_o illinois_n be_v very_o near_o as_o deep_a and_o broad_a as_o the_o mouse_n and_o sambre_n before_o namur_n but_o we_o find_v some_o place_n where_o it_o be_v about_o a_o quarter_n of_o a_o league_n broad_a the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n be_v not_o even_o but_o interrupt_v with_o hill_n dispose_v almost_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n and_o cover_v with_o fine_a tree_n the_o valley_n between_o they_o be_v a_o marshy_a ground_n which_o be_v overflow_v after_o great_a rain_n especial_o in_o the_o autumn_n and_o the_o spring_n we_o have_v the_o curiosity_n to_o go_v up_o one_o of_o those_o hill_n from_o whence_o we_o discover_v vast_a meadow_n with_o forest_n just_a as_o we_o have_v see_v before_o we_o arrive_v at_o the_o village_n of_o the_o illinois_n the_o river_n flow_v so_o soft_o that_o the_o current_n be_v hardly_o perceptible_a except_o when_o it_o swell_v but_o it_o will_v carry_v at_o all_o time_n great_a bark_n for_o above_o 100_o league_n that_o be_v from_o th●_n say_v village_n to_o its_o mouth_n it_o run_v direct_o to_o the_o south-west_n on_o the_o seven_o of_o march_n we_o meet_v within_o two_o league_n from_o the_o river_n meschasipi_n a_o nation_n of_o the_o savage_n call_v tamaroa_n or_o maroa_n consist_v of_o about_o 200_o family_n they_o design_v to_o bring_v we_o along_o with_o they_o to_o their_o village_n which_o lie_v to_o the_o 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the_o turn_n and_o wind_n of_o the_o meschasipi_n from_o thence_o to_o the_o sea_n the_o angle_n between_o the_o two_o river_n on_o the_o southside_n be_v a_o steep_a rock_n of_o forty_o foot_n high_a and_o flat_a on_o the_o top_n and_o consequent_o a_o fit_a place_n tobuild_v a_o fort_n and_o on_o the_o other_o side_n of_o the_o river_n the_o ground_n appear_v blackish_a from_o whence_o i_o judge_v that_o it_o will_v prove_v fertile_a and_o afford_v two_o crop_n every_o year_n for_o the_o subsistence_n of_o a_o colony_n the_o soil_n look_v as_o if_o it_o have_v be_v already_o manure_v the_o ice_n which_o come_v down_o from_o the_o source_n of_o the_o meschasipi_n stop_v we_o in_o that_o place_n till_o the_o 12_o of_o march_n for_o we_o be_v
well_o as_o my_o own_o that_o therefore_o i_o run_v the_o same_o risque_n as_o they_o but_o that_o no_o danger_n be_v great_a enough_o to_o justify_v i_o in_o the_o dispense_n with_o my_o duty_n in_o fine_a the_o barbarian_n understand_v by_o the_o word_n ouackanche_n that_o the_o book_n in_o which_o i_o read_v be_v a_o evil_a spirit_n as_o i_o afterward_o understand_v by_o be_v among_o they_o however_o i_o then_o know_v by_o their_o gesture_n that_o they_o have_v a_o aversion_n for_o it_o wherefore_o to_o use_v they_o to_o it_o by_o degree_n i_o be_v wont_a to_o sing_v the_o litany_n as_o we_o be_v upon_o the_o way_n hold_v the_o book_n in_o my_o hand_n they_o fond_o believe_v my_o breviary_n be_v a_o spirit_n which_o teach_v i_o to_o sing_v thus_o thus_o for_o their_o diversion_n all_o these_o people_n natural_o love_v sing_v chap._n xlvii_o the_o many_o outrage_n do_v we_o by_o the_o savage_n before_o we_o arrive_v in_o their_o country_n they_o frequent_o design_v against_o our_o 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than_o thirty_o league_n a_o day_n when_o they_o be_v in_o haste_n to_o take_v the_o field_n and_o design_n to_o surprise_v their_o enemy_n those_o who_o take_v we_o be_v of_o divers_a village_n and_o as_o much_o divide_v in_o their_o sentiment_n in_o regard_n of_o we_o every_o evening_n it_o be_v our_o peculiar_a care_n to_o plant_v our_o cabin_n near_o the_o young_a chief_n who_o have_v take_v tobacco_n in_o our_o pipe_n of_o peace_n signify_v to_o he_o thereby_o that_o we_o put_v ourselves_o under_o his_o protection_n this_o we_o do_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o division_n which_o reign_v among_o the_o savage_n aquipaguelin_n one_o of_o their_o cheif_n who_o have_v a_o son_n kill_v by_o the_o miamis_n find_v he_o can_v not_o revenge_v himself_o of_o that_o nation_n think_v of_o vent_v his_o passion_n upon_o we_o every_o night_n will_v he_o bewail_v his_o son_n who_o he_o have_v lose_v in_o the_o war_n think_v thereby_o to_o stir_v up_o those_o of_o his_o band_n to_o revenge_v his_o death_n kill_v we_o seize_v our_o effect_n and_o after_o that_o pursue_v the_o miamis_n but_o the_o other_o savage_n who_o be_v very_o fond_a of_o european_a commodity_n think_v it_o more_o adviseable_a to_o protect_v we_o that_o other_o european_n may_v be_v encourage_v to_o come_v among_o they_o they_o chief_o desire_v gun_n upon_o which_o they_o set_v the_o high_a value_n have_v see_v the_o use_n of_o they_o upon_o one_o of_o our_o canow-men_n kill_n three_o or_o four_o bustard_n or_o wild-turkey_n at_o one_o single_a discharge_n of_o his_o fusil_n whereas_o they_o can_v not_o kill_v above_o one_o at_o a_o time_n with_o their_o bow_n we_o have_v understand_v by_o they_o since_o that_o the_o word_n manza_n ouakanché_n signify_v iron_n possess_v by_o a_o evil_a spirit_n so_o they_o call_v the_o fusil_n which_o break_v a_o man_n bone_n whereas_o their_o arrow_n glide_v only_o between_o the_o flesh_n and_o the_o muscle_n which_o they_o pierce_v without_o break_v the_o bone_n very_o seldom_o at_o least_o for_o which_o reason_n it_o be_v that_o these_o people_n do_v much_o ●asier_o cure_v the_o wound_n which_o be_v make_v by_o the_o arrow_n or_o dart_n than_o those_o of_o the_o fusil_n when_o we_o be_v first_o take_v by_o the_o barbarian_n we_o be_v get_v about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n up_o the_o river_n from_o that_o of_o the_o illinois_n we_o row_v afterward_o in_o their_o company_n for_o nineteen_o day_n together_o sometime_o north_n sometime_o north-east_n as_o we_o judge_v by_o the_o quarter_n from_o whence_o the_o wind_n blow_v and_o according_a to_o the_o best_a observation_n we_o can_v make_v by_o our_o compass_n so_o that_o after_o these_o barbarian_n have_v force_v we_o to_o follow_v them●_n we_o make_v more_o than_o two_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o league_n upon_o that_o same_o river_n the_o savage_n be_v of_o a_o extraordinary_a force_n in_o a_o canow_n they_o will_v row_v from_o morning_n to_o night_n without_o rest_v or_o hardly_o allow_v 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subsistence_n than_o what_o arise_v from_o the_o trade_n of_o skin_n and_o fur_n which_o they_o have_v from_o the_o savage_n the_o european_a colony_n be_v not_o yet_o so_o full_o establish_v there_o as_o to_o be_v able_a to_o subsist_v without_o commerce_n at_o least_o if_o they_o have_v not_o transport_v to_o they_o by_o sea_n all_o that_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o support_n of_o life_n on_o the_o other_o hand_n the_o iroquoise_n be_v full_a of_o malice_n and_o subtlety_n like_o young_a and_o untamed_a horse_n that_o do_v not_o know_v their_o own_o strength_n they_o be_v capable_a to_o destroy_v their_o neighbour_n for_o reason_n which_o the_o rule_n of_o prudence_n will_v not_o admit_v to_o be_v make_v public_a they_o have_v long_o since_o entire_o waste_v canada_n and_o make_v it_o desolate_a have_v it_o not_o be_v for_o monsieur_n the_o count_n de_fw-fr frontenac_n who_o have_v win_v they_o by_o gentle_a mean_n they_o be_v the_o most_o formidable_a enemy_n the_o european_n 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passage_n into_o the_o village_n and_o to_o find_v out_o where_o it_o be_v proper_a to_o begin_v the_o attack_z as_o also_o to_o observe_v if_o there_o be_v any_o fort_n near_o the_o place_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v surprise_v it_o which_o come_v to_o pass_v very_o often_o because_o they_o give_v the_o blow_n unexpected_o there_o be_v no_o warrior_n like_v unto_o these_o in_o all_o america_n for_o ambuscadoe_n they_o watch_v man_n from_o behind_o a_o tree_n as_o if_o they_o be_v about_o kill_v a_o deer_n they_o esteem_v a_o man_n to_o be_v a_o good_a soldier_n that_o can_v ready_o surprise_v his_o enemy_n if_o they_o know_v how_o to_o make_v a_o quick_a escape_n so_o as_o not_o be_v surprise_v by_o their_o enemy_n after_o they_o have_v discharge_v their_o piece_n they_o pass_v for_o incomparable_a person_n you_o can_v conceive_v with_o what_o celerity_n they_o turn_v themselves_o with_o their_o fusil_n about_o the_o tree_n which_o they_o make_v use_v of_o for_o to_o shelter_v they_o from_o the_o arrow_n that_o be_v shoot_v at_o they_o they_o very_a cleverly_o skip_v over_o those_o tree_n which_o be_v fall_v down_o in_o the_o wood_n when_o they_o be_v make_v their_o escape_n of_o which_o tree_n there_o be_v some_o of_o a_o prodigious_a bigness_n which_o have_v drop_v down_o by_o reason_n of_o age_n and_o want_v of_o root_n they_o be_v people_n of_o a_o admirable_a patience_n for_o when_o they_o find_v they_o have_v plant_v themselves_o in_o a_o good_a secure_a place_n they_o continue_v many_o time_n behind_o their_o tree_n two_o or_o three_o day_n without_o eat_v wait_v for_o a_o favourable_a opportunity_n to_o kill_v a_o enemy_n they_o march_v on_o sometime_o upon_o a_o discovery_n without_o any_o fear_n but_o that_o be_v very_o rare_a with_o they_o and_o if_o they_o be_v not_o in_o a_o manner_n sure_a of_o
relief_n but_o what_o be_v most_o strange_a be_v that_o these_o slave_n sing_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o their_o torment_n which_o do_v not_o a_o little_a irritate_fw-la their_o barbarous_a executioner_n a_o iroquoise_n be_v tell_v we_o he_o have_v a_o slave_n who_o while_o he_o be_v cruel_o torment_v say_v you_o have_v no_o wit_n you_o know_v not_o the_o way_n to_o torment_v your_o prisoner_n you_o be_v lazy_a fellow_n and_o if_o i_o can_v catch_v you_o in_o my_o hut_n i_o will_v make_v you_o suffer_v in_o another_o manner_n but_o that_o while_o he_o be_v speak_v with_o so_o much_o vehemence_n a_o savage_a woman_n have_v get_v a_o little_a iron_n spit_v make_v red-hot_a thrust_v it_o into_o his_o privy_a part_n which_o make_v he_o roar_v terrible_o but_o he_o say_v to_o the_o woman_n thou_o have_v some_o wit_n thou_o do_v understand_v the_o business_n and_o thus_o when_o a_o slave_n die_v which_o they_o have_v burn_v as_o before_o they_o eat_v he_o and_o before_o his_o death_n they_o cause_v some_o of_o his_o blood_n to_o be_v boil_v for_o their_o child_n to_o the_o end_n they_o may_v make_v they_o as_o cruel_a and_o inhuman_a as_o themselves_o those_o who_o live_v they_o spare_v live_v among_o they_o and_o serve_v they_o as_o servant_n and_o slave_n but_o in_o process_n of_o time_n they_o recover_v their_o liberty_n and_o be_v hold_v in_o the_o same_o esteem_n as_o if_o they_o be_v of_o their_o own_o nation_n the_o savage_n of_o lovisiane_n who_o dwell_v along_o the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n meschasipi_n and_o be_v situate_v seven_o or_o eight_o hundred_o league_n further_o than_o the_o iroquoise_n as_o also_o the_o issati_n and_o nadovessans_n among_o who_o i_o be_v a_o slave_n be_v no_o less_o brave_a than_o the_o iroquoise_n they_o make_v all_o their_o neighbour_a nation_n tremble_v round_o about_o they_o though_o they_o have_v no_o other_o weapon_n but_o bow_n arrow_n and_o great_a club_n they_o be_v swift_a of-foot_n than_o the_o iroquoise_n and_o very_o good_a soldier_n but_o they_o be_v not_o so_o cruel_a they_o do_v not_o eat_v their_o enemy_n flesh_n but_o content_v themselves_o only_o to_o burn_v they_o they_o have_v one_o day_n seize_v upon_o a_o huron_n who_o eat_v human_a flesh_n as_o the_o iroquoise_n do_v they_o cut_v piece_n of_o flesh_n out_o of_o his_o body_n and_o say_v do_v thou_o who_o love_v human_a flesh_n eat_v of_o thy_o own_o that_o thou_o maye_v let_v thy_o nation_n know_v who_o live_v at_o present_a among_o the_o iroquoise_n that_o we_o abhor_v your_o maxim_n for_o these_o people_n be_v like_o famish_a dog_n who_o eat_v all_o that_o come_v nigh_o they_o the_o iroquoise_n be_v the_o only-salvages_a of_o north-america_n who_o feed_v upon_o human_a flesh_n though_o they_o do_v not_o use_v it_o save_v in_o case_n extraordinary_a to_o wit_n when_o they_o be_v resolve_v utter_o to_o root_v out_o a_o whole_a nation_n for_o when_o they_o eat_v of_o man_n flesh_n it_o be_v not_o to_o satiate_v themselves_o therewith_o but_o to_o let_v their_o people_n know_v that_o they_o must_v pursue_v their_o enemy_n without_o ever_o have_v any_o thought_n of_o accommodation_n with_o they_o and_o that_o they_o must_v rather_o eat_v they_o than_o suffer_v they_o to_o have_v any_o rest_n that_o when_o they_o eat_v the_o flesh_n of_o their_o enemy_n it_o be_v with_o a_o intention_n to_o animate_v their_o soldier_n and_o heighten_v their_o courage_n and_o indeed_o the_o next_o day_n after_o the_o full_a compliment_n of_o the_o fivecantons_n usualy_a march_n in_o order_n to_o fight_v their_o enemy_n for_o their_o rendezvous_n be_v always_o appoint_v the_o day_n after_o these_o feast_n of_o human_a flesh._n if_o the_o european_n will_v give_v over_o supply_v the_o iroquoise_n with_o fire_n arm_n who_o be_v not_o now_o so_o well_o skilled_a in_o the_o use_n of_o the_o bow_n as_o in_o former_a time_n whereas_o the_o other_o nation_n have_v be_v always_o accustom_a to_o they_o they_o can_v not_o fail_v of_o destroy_v the_o iroquoise_n who_o be_v their_o common_a enemy_n and_o who_o live_v four_o or_o five_o hundred_o league_n from_o they_o the_o first_o canton_n of_o the_o iroquoise_n be_v to_o the_o southward_n and_o they_o be_v call_v gagnieguez_n or_o agniez●●_n they_o live_v in_o the_o neighbourhood_n of_o new_a york_n and_o have_v three_o village_n where_o i_o have_v be_v the_o most_o force_n they_o can_v make_v be_v five_o hundred_o man_n at_o arms._n the_o second_o division_n be_v eastward_o and_o they_o be_v know_v by_o the_o name_n of_o onneiout_n and_o send_v out_o about_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o solder_v the_o three_o be_v also_o towards_o the_o east_n contain_v the_o little_a village_n of_o onnontaguez_n or_o mountaineer_n which_o be_v the_o only_a eminence_n that_o be_v to_o be_v find_v among_o the_o five_o canton_n of_o the_o iroquoise_n and_o they_o border_n upon_o the_o onneiout_n these_o onnentague_n have_v at_o least_o three_o hundred_o fight_a man_n and_o they_o be_v the_o brave_a and_o most_o valiant_a of_o all_o the_o nation_n the_o four_o be_v abour_n thirty_o league_n to_o the_o east_n belong_v to_o the_o orongoven●_n who_o be_v divide_v into_o three_o part_n and_o can_v furnish_v out_o three_o hundred_o fight_a man_n equal_a with_o the_o other_o the_o five_o and_o last_o contain_v the_o isonnontonans_fw-la towards_o the_o further_a end_n of_o the_o lake_n of_o frontenac_n or_o ontario_n who_o be_v the_o great_a and_o most_o considerable_a of_o all_o the_o iroquoise_n canton_n and_o contain_v in_o three_o sub-canton_n above_o three_o hundred_o man_n at_o arms._n i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o my_o former_a part_n of_o three_o or_o four_o village_n of_o the_o iroquoise_n to_o the_o northward_o of_o the_o lake_n ontario_n or_o frontenac_n but_o for_o these_o five_o canton_n of_o the_o iroquoise_n i_o make_v no_o further_o description_n of_o they_o here_o i_o have_v speak_v only_o of_o their_o barbarity_n and_o cruelty_n and_o that_o they_o have_v subdue_v a_o very_a large_a country_n within_o about_o four_o hundred_o year_n when_o they_o first_o begin_v to_o extend_v their_o limit_n and_o to_o aggrandise_v their_o nation_n by_o the_o ruin_n of_o other_o people_n the_o remain_v of_o who_o they_o make_v slave_n in_o order_n to_o increase_v the_o number_n of_o their_o own_o troop_n chap._n xxiv_o the_o civil_a government_n of_o the_o iroquoise_n savage_n the_o council_n which_o the_o savage_n general_o hold_v concern_v the_o management_n of_o all_o their_o affair_n aught_o to_o be_v look_v upon_o as_o the_o chief_a cause_n of_o their_o preservation_n and_o of_o the_o terror_n they_o strike_v into_o all_o the_o nation_n of_o north_n america_n they_o assemble_v together_o for_o the_o least_o affair_n they_o have_v in_o agitation_n and_o argue_v upon_o the_o method_n they_o shall_v make_v use_n of_o in_o order_n to_o attain_v their_o end_n they_o undertake_v no_o manner_n of_o thing_n rash_o and_o their_o elder_n who_o be_v wise_a and_o prudent_a have_v always_o their_o eye_n intent_n upon_o the_o good_a of_o the_o nation_n if_o a_o complaint_n be_v make_v that_o any_o one_o among_o they_o have_v be_v guilty_a of_o theft_n they_o very_o diligent_o look_v after_o it_o to_o find_v he_o out_o but_o if_o the_o author_n of_o the_o robbery_n can_v be_v easy_o discover_v or_o if_o he_o be_v not_o of_o ability_n to_o make_v restitution_n in_o case_n they_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o the_o fact_n they_o immediate_o redress_v the_o wrong_n by_o some_o present_n to_o the_o party_n injure_v for_o his_o satisfaction_n when_o they_o will_v put_v any_o one_o to_o death_n for_o some_o enormous_a crime_n of_o which_o they_o be_v satisfy_v he_o be_v guilty_a they_o high_o extol_v that_o man_n who_o they_o have_v make_v drink_v with_o brandy_n a_o liquor_n which_o these_o people_n love_v mighty_o to_o the_o ●nd_n that_o the_o relation_n of_o the_o criminal_a may_v not_o seek_v any_o revenge_n and_o when_o that_o man_n have_v cut_v off_o the_o head_n of_o he_o who_o they_o have_v adjudge_v to_o be_v culpable_a the_o reason_n they_o give_v be_v that_o he_o have_v not_o sense_n and_o that_o drunkenness_n have_v make_v he_o give_v the_o blow_n they_o have_v former_o another_o way_n of_o execute_v justice_n but_o they_o have_v quite_o disuse_v it_o they_o have_v one_o day_n in_o the_o year_n which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o feast_n of_o fool_n for_o indeed_o they_o do_v nothing_o but_o play_v the_o fool_n run_v from_o cottage_n to_o cottage_n and_o if_o during_o this_o jollity_n they_o have_v abuse_v any_o person_n or_o steal_v any_o thing_n these_o subtle_a old_a fellow_n will_v say_v next_o day_n by_o way_n of_o excuse_n throughout_o the_o whole_a canton_n and_o especial_o in_o their_o own_o village_n that_o he_o who_o have_v give_v the_o blow_n be_v a_o fool_n and_o
because_o these_o mine_n do_v not_o afford_v they_o all_o at_o once_o that_o plenty_n which_o be_v expect_v mr._n jenins_n the_o father_n and_o ●he_n son_n who_o be_v depute_v to_o s●t_v the_o miner_n on_o work_n tell_v i_o then_o that_o in_o regard_n that_o the_o company_n take_v no_o care_n to_o furnish_v they_o with_o those_o provision_n which_o be_v promise_v they_o have_v take_v a_o resolution_n to_o return_v home_o to_o paris_n but_o if_o the_o french_a who_o then_o inhabit_a canada_n have_v have_v as_o much_o phlegm_n as_o other_o nation_n as_o mr._n jenins_n the_o elder_a express_v himself_o to_o i_o at_o that_o time_n they_o will_v undoubted_o have_v carry_v on_o their_o design_n with_o good_a success_n the_o territory_n about_o st._n lawrence_n river_n bring_v forth_o all_o sort_n of_o herb_n and_o seed_n and_o there_o be_v actual_o to_o be_v see_v all_o manner_n of_o material_n requisite_a for_o the_o building_n of_o ship_n of_o all_o sort_n as_o also_o oak-plank_n and_o all_o other_o kind_n of_o timber_n but_o more_o especial_o a_o prodigious_a quantity_n of_o firr-tree_n that_o yield_v abundance_n of_o gum_n for_o the_o make_n of_o pitch_n and_o tar._n moreover_o the_o abovementioned_a skin-trade_n and_o the_o cinder_n that_o may_v serve_v ●o_o make_v pot-ash_n the_o profit_n of_o which_o may_v amount_v to_o a_o hundred_o and_o fifty_o thousand_o livre_n every_o year_n and_o which_o employment_n alone_o will_v afford_v maintenance_n to_o a_o great_a number_n of_o poor_a people_n all_o these_o thing_n i_o say_v must_v needs_o produce_v a_o very_a considerable_a advantage_n for_o the_o colony_n which_o may_v be_v found_v in_o that_o country_n but_o it_o be_v more_o remarkable_a that_o they_o who_o be_v once_o ●_z of_o these_o territory_n may_v keep_v under_o command_n above_o a_o thousand_o vessel_n which_o pass_v every_o year_n to_o the_o fishery_n and_o bring_v back_o whale_n salmon_n and_o oil_n in_o abundance_n to_o furnish_v whole_a kingdom_n with_o those_o commodity_n all_o these_o vessel_n must_v of_o necessity_n arrive_v at_o the_o perforated-island_n where_o the_o r●collects_n or_o franciscan_a friar_n have_v a_o little_a missionary-house_n near_o the_o hut_n of_o the_o fisherman_n who_o come_v thither_o during_o the_o summer-season_n because_o there_o be_v no_o other_o land_v place_n except_o in_o that_o country_n neither_o be_v there_o any_o fort_n erect_v at_o the_o mouth_n of_o the_o river_n at_o lest_o none_o that_o i_o have_v see_v a_o convenient_a settlement_n which_o may_v be_v make_v in_o that_o place_n will_v without_o doubt_n create_v a_o flourish_a trade_n which_o may_v be_v extreme_o augment_v if_o a_o good_a colony_n be_v establish_v therein_o which_o may_v be_v very_o easy_o effect_v in_o the_o description_n that_o we_o have_v publish_a of_o lovisiana_n and_o the_o southern-country_n which_o may_v be_v very_o proper_o call_v the_o delight_n of_o america_n we_o have_v give_v some_o account_n of_o all_o the_o abovementioned_a animal_n but_o beside_o these_o there_o be_v a_o great_a number_n of_o wild_a bull_n and_o cow_n bear_v a_o kind_n of_o curl_a wool_n which_o may_v be_v tame_v and_o keep_v to_o till_o the_o ground_n they_o may_v also_o serve_v for_o food_n and_o may_v be_v shear_v every_o year_n as_o sheep_n to_o make_v as_o good_a and_o as_o fine_a cloth_n as_o any_o in_o europe_n the_o savage_n who_o inhabit_v these_o territory_n be_v never_o able_a to_o destroy_v those_o animal_n which_o pass_v out_o of_o one_o country_n into_o another_o according_a to_o the_o succession_n of_o the_o season_n there_o be_v also_o many_o medicinal_a herb_n altogether_o unkow_v in_o europe_n the_o efficacy_n of_o which_o be_v infallible_a as_o the_o barbarian_n have_v find_v by_o experience_n who_o make_v use_v of_o they_o to_o heal_v all_o their_o wound_n as_o well_o as_o to_o cure_v tertian_n and_o quartan_a ague_n to_o assuage_v the_o nephritick_n pain_n to_o serve_v as_o purge_n and_o for_o other_o application_n of_o the_o like_a nature_n to_o those_o may_v be_v add_v several_a sort_n of_o poison_n particular_o the_o bark_n of_o the_o wild-lemon-tree_n and_o other_o which_o be_v use_v by_o those_o people_n to_o put_v their_o enemy_n to_o death_n serpent_n be_v frequent_o see_v in_o certain_a place_n more_o especial_o adder_n asp_n and_o another_o sort_n of_o serpent_n that_o have_v a_o kind_n of_o rattle_n at_o their_o tail_n and_o be_v therefore_o call_v rattle-snake_n these_o last_o be_v of_o a_o prodigious_a length_n and_o thickness_n and_o their_o bite_a often_o prove_v fatal_a to_o passenger_n nevertheless_o they_o do_v not_o assault_v any_o person_n unless_o they_o happen_v to_o touch_v the_o herb_n or_o piece_n of_o wood_n on_o which_o they_o lie_v but_o sovereign_a remedy_n against_o their_o venom_n be_v to_o be_v have_v in_o the_o place_n which_o they_o frequent_a there_o be_v in_o like_a manner_n certain_a frog_n of_o a_o surprise_v thickness_n the_o croak_a of_o which_o be_v as_o loud_a and_o shrill_a as_o the_o bellow_n of_o oxen._n the_o same_o tree_n that_o be_v common_a in_o europe_n be_v likewise_o to_o be_v see_v in_o those_o country_n but_o there_o be_v some_o of_o another_o kind_n as_o i_o have_v already_o observe_v particular_o cotton-tree_n and_o several_a other_o these_o tree_n ●ak●_n very_o deep_a root_n and_o shoot_v up_o to_o a_o vast_a height_n which_o sufficient_o show_v the_o richness_n and_o fruitfulness_n of_o the_o soil_n but_o the_o great_a advantage_n that_o can_v arise_v from_o our_o discovery_n in_o the_o frozen-sea_n and_o new_a mexico_n consist_v as_o i_o have_v already_o intimate_v in_o the_o consideration_n that_o by_o the_o mean●_n of_o these_o southern-country_n a_o passage_n may_v be_v find_v out_o to_o china_n and_o japan_n without_o be_v oblige_v to_o traverse_v the_o equinoctial-line_n chap._n xxxiv_o the_o manner_n how_o the_o savage_n hold_v their_o council_n the_o politic_a wiles_n practise_v by_o they_o against_o their_o enemy_n and_o the_o outrage_n commit_v by_o they_o upon_o the_o european_n by_o what_o mean_v a_o stop_n may_v be_v put_v to_o their_o irregular_a proceed_n it_o often_o happen_v that_o these_o savage_n commit_v very_o great_a outrage_n upon_o the_o european_n under_o pretence_n that_o they_o have_v do_v they_o some_o injury_n these_o barbarian_n cause_v the_o proclamation_n of_o war_n to_o be_v make_v by_o three_o or_o four_o old_a man_n in_o all_o the_o town_n and_o village_n who_o do_v it_o with_o so_o loud_a a_o voice_n and_o with_o so_o lamentable_a a_o tone_n that_o all_o they_o who_o remain_v in_o the_o hut_n as_o well_o man_n as_o woman_n be_v ready_a to_o tremble_v for_o fear_n their_o compassion_n be_v thus_o move_v they_o be_v animate_v to_o take_v vengeance_n of_o their_o enemy_n at_o first_o all_o the_o elder_n and_o those_o who_o be_v appoint_v to_o hold_v their_o council_n repair_v with_o all_o speed_n to_o the_o large_a hut_n in_o which_o be_v the_o quarter_n of_o the_o principal_a captain_n of_o their_o na●ion_n there_o one_o of_o the_o chief_a officer_n make_v a_o speech_n and_o always_o express_v himself_o in_o this_o form_n of_o word_n my_o brother_n and_o nephew_n such_o a_o nation_n have_v kill_v some_o of_o our_o people_n for_o although_o never_o so_o light_a occasion_n of_o discontent_n be_v only_o give_v they_o yet_o they_o will_v not_o fail_v to_o give_v it_o out_o that_o some_o of_o their_o companion_n be_v kill_v therefore_o it_o be_v requisite_a continue_v the_o commander_n in_o chief_a to_o maintain_v a_o war_n against_o they_o to_o extirpate_v they_o and_o to_o revenge_v the_o injury_n they_o have_v do_v we_o if_o all_o who_o assist_v in_o this_o consult_v answer_v one_o after_o another_o netho_n or_o togensk●_n and_o if_o they_o smoke_n in_o the_o pipe_n or_o reed_n of_o war_n while_o a_o young_a savage_n take_v care_n to_o stuff_n tobacco_n into_o the_o head_n of_o the_o pipe_n this_o be_v take_v for_o the_o unanimous_a consent_n of_o the_o whole_a nation_n and_o their_o ally_n then_o the_o troop_n of_o warrior_n appear_v upon_o all_o occasion_n and_o rove_v up_o and_o down_o endeavour_v to_o surprise_v their_o enemy_n although_o they_o be_v often_o altogether_o innocent_a of_o those_o misdemeanour_n which_o some_o disaffect_v savage_a have_v think_v fit_a to_o lay_v to_o their_o charge_n one_o day_n the_o iroquois_n be_v exasperate_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o affront_v offer_v they_o by_o a_o certain_a french_a man_n of_o canada_n determine_v not_o to_o attack_v the_o whole_a nation_n but_o content_v themselves_o with_o discharge_v their_o fury_n upon_o two_o among_o they_o who_o they_o cut_v to_o piece_n with_o hatchet_n afterwards_o have_v fasten_v their_o dead_a body_n to_o great_a stone_n they_o throw_v they_o into_o the_o river_n and_o let_v they_o pass_v with_o the_o current_n of_o the_o stream_n on_o purpose_n to_o
other_o because_o of_o those_o troublesome_a fly_n they_o drive_v into_o the_o ground_n big_a pole_n very_o near_a one_o another_o which_o support_v a_o large_a hurdle_n which_o serve_v they_o instead_o of_o a_o floor_n under_o which_o they_o make_v their_o fire_n and_o the_o smoke_n drive_v away_o those_o creature_n who_o can_v abide_v it_o they_o lay_v upon_o that_o hurdle_n the_o roof_n whereof_o be_v cover_v with_o skin_n against_o the_o rain_n and_o serve_v also_o to_o shelter_v they_o against_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o same_o reason_n oblige_v we_o to_o make_v a_o cabin_n over_o our_o canow_n as_o we_o be_v consider_v the_o country_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n be_v very_o low_a we_o discover_v several_a savage_n arm_v with_o fire-arm_n wait_v for_o we_o upon_o the_o shoar_n where_o the_o stream_n of_o the_o river_n carry_v we_o our_o man_n prepare_v themselves_o to_o fight_v and_o it_o be_v resolve_v to_o let_v they_o fire_n first_o of_o all_o and_o as_o we_o come_v near_o i_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o the_o language_n of_o the_o huron_n and_o show_v my_o calumet_n of_o peace_n but_o they_o do_v not_o answer_v i_o which_o we_o take_v for_o a_o declaration_n of_o war._n however_o we_o resolve_v to_o venture_v to_o pass_v but_o when_o they_o have_v see_v we_o at_o a_o near_a distance_n they_o desire_v we_o in_o a_o friendly_a manner_n to_o come_v to_o their_o habitation_n where_o they_o entertain_v we_o with_o beef_n and_o oil_n of_o bear_n together_o with_o white_a plum_n as_o good_a every_o bit_n as_o we_o these_o savage_n have_v gun_n knife_n axe_n shovel_n glass-bead_n and_o bottle_n wherein_o they_o put_v their_o gunpowder_n they_o wear_v their_o hair_n long_o as_o the_o iroquois_n and_o their_o woman_n be_v cover_v as_o they_o be_v among_o the_o huron_n they_o tell_v we_o that_o they_o be_v only_o within_o ten_o day_n journey_n of_o the_o sea_n that_o they_o buy_v those_o commodity_n from_o european_n who_o live_v to_o the_o eastward_o that_o these_o european_n have_v image_n and_o bead_n that_o they_o play_v upon_o instrument_n that_o some_o be_v clothe_v as_o i_o be_v and_o that_o they_o be_v very_o kind_a to_o they_o however_o i_o can_v find_v nothing_o in_o they_o that_o can_v persuade_v i_o that_o they_o have_v receive_v any_o instruction_n about_o our_o holy_a religion_n i_o endeavour_v to_o give_v they_o a_o general_a idea_n of_o it_o and_o present_v they_o with_o some_o medal_n to_o put_v they_o in_o mind_n of_o it_o the_o account_n give_v we_o by_o the_o savage_n be_v a_o great_a encouragement_n to_o we_o in_o hope_n to_o see_v the_o sea_n in_o a_o few_o day_n and_o therefore_o we_o row_v with_o a_o extraordinary_a vigour_n the_o bank_n of_o the_o river_n begin_v to_o be_v cover_v with_o high_a tree_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o observe_v the_o country_n as_o we_o have_v do_v all_o along_o but_o we_o judge_v from_o the_o bellow_n of_o the_o ox_n that_o the_o meadow_n be_v very_o near_o we_o see_v some_o quail_n on_o the_o waterside_n and_o shoot_v a_o small_a parrot_n who_o have_v the_o half_a of_o his_o head_n red_a and_o the_o other_o part_n and_o the_o neck_n yellow_a and_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o body_n green_a we_o find_v ourselves_o in_o this_o place_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 33_o degree_n steer_v direct_o southerly_a and_o a_o little_a while_n afterward_o we_o discover_v a_o village_n on_o the_o riverside_n call_v michigamea_n the_o savage_n make_v a_o great_a noise_n and_o appear_v in_o arm_n divide_v themselves_o into_o three_o party_n one_o of_o which_o stand_v on_o the_o shoar_n while_o the_o other_o go_v into_o their_o wooden_a canow'_v to_o intercept_v our_o retreat_n and_o prevent_v our_o escape_n they_o be_v arm_v with_o bow_n and_o arrow_n club_n axe_n and_o buckler_n notwithstanding_o these_o preparation_n we_o row_v direct_o to_o the_o shoar_n where_o their_o main_a body_n stand_v and_o as_o we_o come_v near_o two_o of_o their_o young_a warrior_n fling_v themselves_o into_o the_o water_n to_o board_v my_o canow_n which_o he_o will_v have_v do_v have_v not_o the_o rapidity_n of_o the_o stream_n prevent_v his_o design_n so_o that_o they_o be_v force_v to_o return_v ashore_o have_v throw_v at_o we_o their_o club_n which_o by_o good_a fortune_n go_v over_o our_o head_n i_o present_v my_o calumet_n of_o peace_n but_o they_o werè_fw-la so_o busy_a that_o they_o can_v not_o see_v however_o as_o they_o advance_v in_o a_o body_n to_o shoot_v at_o we_o the_o old_a man_n discover_v my_o calumet_n whereupon_o they_o make_v a_o outcry_n command_v their_o youth_n to_o stop_v and_o two_o of_o they_o advance_v to_o the_o waterside_n throw_v their_o arrow_n and_o quiver_n into_o our_o canow_n as_o a_o sign_n of_o peace_n desire_v we_o by_o sign_n to_o come_v ashore_o which_o we_o do_v though_o with_o great_a apprehension_n i_o speak_v to_o they_o in_o six_o different_a language_n of_o which_o they_o understand_v none_o but_o they_o bring_v a_o old_a man_n who_o speak_v illinois_n who_o we_o tell_v that_o we_o design_v to_o go_v to_o the_o sea_n and_o make_v they_o some_o small_a present_n they_o understand_v what_o i_o tell_v they_o on_o this_o matter_n but_o very_o little_a as_o i_o fear_v what_o i_o add_v concern_v the_o creator_n of_o the_o world_n they_o answer_v that_o we_o shall_v learn_v whatever_o we_o desire_v ten_o league_n low_a at_o a_o great_a village_n call●d_v akamsca_n and_o present_v we_o with_o their_o sagometta_n and_o some_o fish_n we_o lay_v there_o that_o night_n in_o great_a fear_n and_o the_o next_o morning_n embark_v again_o with_o our_o interpreter_n and_o ten_o savage_n in_o one_o of_o their_o wooden_a canow'_v and_o meet_v within_o half_a a_o league_n from_o akamsca_n two_o large_a canow'_v full_a of_o savage_n the_o captain_n be_v stand_v in_o the_o first_o hold_v his_o calumet_n of_o which_o he_o make_v several_a motion_n according_a to_o the_o custom_n of_o his_o country_n i_o stand_v up_o likewise_o in_o my_o canow_n with_o my_o calumet_n at_o which_o they_o be_v so_o please_v that_o they_o meet_v we_o with_o all_o imaginable_a demonstration_n of_o joy_n attend_v with_o song_n and_o shout_n they_o present_v we_o their_o calumet_n to_o smoke_n and_o some_o bread_n make_v of_o indian_a corn_n and_o then_o return_v home_o bid_v we_o to_o follow_v he_o which_o we_o do_v at_o some_o distance_n they_o have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n prepare_v a_o kind_n of_o scaffold_n to_o receive_v we_o adorn_v with_o fine_a mat_n upon_o which_o we_o fat_v down_o and_o the_o old_a man_n and_o warrior_n near_o we_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o people_n stand_v off_o we_o find_v among_o they_o a_o young_a man_n who_o speak_v illinois_n much_o better_a than_o the_o interpreter_n we_o have_v bring_v with_o we_o from_o mitchigamea_n and_o we_o desire_v he_o to_o acquaint_v his_o nation_n with_o the_o subject_a of_o our_o voyage_n as_o he_o have_v understand_v it_o from_o we_o we_o make_v he_o some_o small_a present_n which_o they_o receive_v with_o great_a civility_n and_o seem_v to_o admire_v what_o i_o tell_v they_o concern_v god_n the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n and_o the_o providence_n tell_v we_o by_o the_o interpreter_n that_o they_o shall_v think_v themselves_o very_o happy_a if_o we_o will_v remain_v with_o they_o to_o teach_v they_o they_o tell_v we_o that_o we_o be_v within_o five_o day_n journey_n from_o the_o sea_n but_o that_o they_o be_v not_o acquaint_v with_o the_o nation_n inhabit_v the_o same_o mean_v doubtless_o the_o european_n for_o their_o enemy_n hinder_v they_o from_o keep_v any_o correspondence_n with_o they_o they_o add_v that_o their_o axe_n knife_n and_o glass-bead_n have_v be_v give_v they_o in_o exchange_n of_o other_o commodity_n by_o some_o nation_n inhabit_v to_o the_o eastward_o and_o by_o some_o illinois_n who_o have_v a_o habitation_n to_o the_o westward_n within_o four_o day_n journey_n that_o the_o savage_n who_o we_o have_v meet_v with_o fire-arm_n be_v their_o enemy_n who_o hinder_v their_o commerce_n with_o the_o european_n and_o that_o we_o shall_v be_v expose_v to_o great_a danger_n do_v not_o venture_v to_o proceed_v far_o because_o those_o savage_n be_v continual_o cruize_v at_o the_o river_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n they_o bring_v we_o some_o sagamettea_n with_o some_o roast_a corn_n and_o a_o piece_n of_o a_o dog_n these_o savage_n be_v very_o courteous_a and_o give_v free_o what_o they_o have_v but_o their_o provision_n be_v but_o indifferent_a because_o they_o dare_v not_o leave_v their_o habitation_n to_o go_v a_o hunt_n for_o fear_n of_o their_o enemy_n they_o have_v indian_a corn_n in_o great_a plenty_n and_o at_o all_o time_n have_v three_o crop_n every_o year_n they_o roast_v it_o or_o else_o boil_v it_o in_o