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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n land_n sea_n water_n 5,314 5 6.4029 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A44752 A survay of the signorie of Venice, of her admired policy, and method of government, &c. with a cohortation to all Christian princes to resent her dangerous condition at present / by James Howell Esq. Howell, James, 1594?-1666. 1651 (1651) Wing H3112; ESTC R14157 254,948 257

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which_o denominat_n the_o whole_a commonwealth_n have_v the_o prerogative_n to_o be_v bear_v a_o christian_a and_o independent_a whereof_o she_o glori_v and_o that_o not_o undeserved_o above_o all_o other_o state_n or_o kingdom_n it_o seem_v some_o propitious_a star_n be_v predominant_a at_o her_o nativity_n and_o that_o nature_n bring_v she_o forth_o with_o her_o limb_n well_o knit_v and_o apt_a to_o grow_v up_o to_o a_o strong_a constitution_n which_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o be_v so_o long_o live_v and_o have_v continue_v above_o a_o thousand_o hot_a summer_n a_o intemerat_a virgin_n under_o the_o same_o face_n and_o form_n of_o government_n it_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o she_o look_v still_o fresh_a and_o flourish_a without_o the_o least_o furrow_n of_o age_n in_o her_o forehead_n or_o any_o visible_a symptom_n of_o decay_n whereunto_o civil_a body_n as_o well_o as_o natural_a by_o those_o distemper_n and_o common_a accident_n which_o attend_v time_n use_v to_o be_v subject_a this_o beauteous_a maid_n have_v be_v often_o attempt_v to_o be_v deflowrd_a some_o have_v court_v she_o some_o will_v have_v bribe_v she_o and_o divers_a will_v have_v force_v she_o yet_o she_o still_o preserve_v her_o chastity_n entire_a she_o have_v wrestle_v with_o the_o great_a power_n upon_o earth_n east_n west_n north_n and_o south_n both_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n the_o emperor_n the_o king_n of_o france_n spain_n and_o hungary_n with_o most_o of_o the_o other_o prince_n of_o christendom_n in_o that_o famous_a league_n at_o cambray_n at_o which_o time_n she_o have_v a_o shrewd_a fit_n of_o the_o green_a sickness_n which_o threaten_v a_o consumption_n will_v have_v quite_o sink_v she_o but_o she_o bear_v up_o still_o above_o water_n and_o break_v that_o league_n to_o flitter_n though_o i_o must_v confess_v she_o be_v force_v then_o to_o piece_n her_o lion_n skin_n with_o a_o foxe_n tail_n and_o to_o destroy_v that_o by_o wit_n which_o she_o can_v not_o do_v with_o her_o weapon_n the_o eastern_a emperor_n have_v divers_a time_n set_v upon_o her_o skirt_n the_o grand_fw-mi turk_n have_v be_v often_o at_o she_o and_o she_o be_v now_o tug_v hard_o with_o he_o but_o he_o can_v never_o have_v his_o will_n of_o she_o for_o though_o she_o have_v often_o close_v with_o he_o yet_o she_o come_v still_o off_o with_o her_o maidenhead_n clear_a she_o have_v have_v sundry_a thunderbolt_n dart_v at_o she_o from_o the_o vatican_n yet_o she_o keep_v herself_o still_o free_a from_o all_o inward_a combustion_n and_o all_o popular_a tumult_n both_o in_o her_o church_n &_o state_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o expel_v from_o her_o territory_n the_o great_a supporter_n of_o the_o pope_n chair_n when_o she_o give_v the_o jesuit_n this_o cold_a farewell_n andate_fw-it niente_fw-it pigliate_v &_o mai_fw-gr retornate_a go_v your_o way_n take_v nothing_o and_o never_o return_v as_o also_o that_o she_o long_o since_o make_v her_o ecclesiastic_o incapable_a to_o inherit_v stable_a possession_n or_o sit_v in_o the_o senate_n in_o regard_n they_o have_v a_o dependence_n and_o juramentall_a obligation_n in_o divers_a thing_n to_o another_o prince_n viz._n the_o pope_n therefore_o before_o any_o suffrage_n pass_v in_o the_o council_n the_o common_a cry_n be_v fuora_fw-la i_o preti_fw-la out_o presbyter_n this_o curb_v of_o the_o clergy_n have_v cause_v divers_a clash_n betwixt_o she_o and_o rome_n so_o that_o once_o the_o pope_n begin_v to_o question_v her_o right_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o gulf_n and_o ask_v her_o ambassador_n what_o warrant_v she_o have_v for_o it_o he_o answer_v if_o your_o holiness_n please_v to_o produce_v the_o instrument_n whereby_o the_o emperor_n constantine_n pass_v over_o the_o city_n of_o rome_n to_o your_o predecessor_n upon_o the_o back_n of_o that_o grant_v your_o holiness_n will_v find_v the_o venetian_a charter_n to_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o adriatic_a gulf_n another_o time_n gregory_n the_o 13._o threaten_v to_o excommunicate_a the_o doge_fw-it and_o the_o senate_n about_o a_o controversy_n that_o have_v arisen_a touch_v the_o bound_n of_o their_o territory_n nicholas_n pontanus_n answer_v censuram_fw-la pontificiam_fw-la esse_fw-la gladium_fw-la vagina_fw-la inclusum_fw-la qui_fw-la temerè_fw-la distringi_fw-la non_fw-la deberet_fw-la ne_fw-la discerent_fw-la homines_fw-la contemnere_fw-la ejusmodi_fw-la tel●…m_fw-la etc._n etc._n the_o pontificial_a censure_n viz._n excommunication_n be_v like_o a_o sword_n sheathe_v up_o in_o a_o scabbard_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v rash_o draw_v out_o lest_o man_n may_v learn_v to_o slight_v that_o kind_n of_o weapon_n yet_o these_o traverse_n betwixt_o saint_n peter_n and_o saint_n mark_n can_v never_o shake_v venice_n in_o the_o main_a of_o the_o roman_a religion_n wherein_o she_o be_v bear_v baptize_v and_o breed_v but_o she_o still_o reverence_v the_o church_n in_o her_o own_o sphere_n and_o function_n and_o suffer_v she_o to_o enjoy_v above_o 2._o million_o of_o yearly_a revenue_n to_o this_o day_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v one_o of_o her_o primitive_a principle_n of_o policy_n at_o the_o first_o erection_n of_o her_o republic_n to_o bear_v a_o singular_a veneration_n to_o the_o church_n imitate_v herein_o as_o in_o many_o other_o particular_n the_o commonwealth_n of_o rome_n her_o mother_n who_o raise_v herself_o a_o notable_a repute_n among_o other_o nation_n for_o her_o extraordinary_a reverence_n to_o the_o go_n nor_o be_v there_o many_o christian_a prince_n who_o deserve_v better_o of_o rome_n than_o venice_n for_o she_o have_v often_o support_v the_o pope_n chair_n when_o it_o be_v totter_v nay_o be_v once_o quite_o thrust_v out_o she_o rig_v her_o galley_n and_o resettled_a he_o in_o it_o as_o will_v appear_v and_o of_o late_a year_n she_o resent_v it_o extreme_o when_o bourbon_n scale_v the_o wall_n of_o rome_n beside_o she_o will_v not_o admit_v henry_n the_o four_o ambassador_n from_o france_n to_o her_o chapel_n till_o his_o master_n be_v reconcile_v to_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n nor_o do_v she_o keep_v saint_n peter_n bark_n only_o from_o sink_v but_o she_o spread_v her_o sail_n and_o display_v her_o banner_n also_o for_o preserve_v the_o eastern_a emperor_n when_o christian_n from_o the_o fury_n of_o the_o saracen_n and_o other_o barbarous_a people_n she_o have_v so_o great_a a_o share_n in_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n that_o she_o have_v one_o part_n of_o jerusalem_n allot_v she_o for_o her_o quarter_n and_o have_v not_o the_o state_n of_o genoa_n a_o potent_a republic_n in_o those_o time_n be_v so_o perverse_a and_o repine_v at_o the_o glory_n of_o venice_n her_o elder_a sister_n venice_n have_v be_v the_o glory_n of_o europe_n and_o the_o christian_n may_v in_o all_o probability_n have_v keep_v foot_v in_o palestine_n to_o this_o very_a day_n for_o the_o clashing_n betwixt_o these_o two_o be_v the_o cause_n that_o the_o conquest_n which_o the_o cross_n have_v get_v in_o those_o eastern_a part_n be_v of_o so_o small_a continuance_n we_o read_v how_o rome_n become_v a_o prostitut_o to_o several_a nation_n and_o sort_n of_o government_n and_o one_o only_a war_n make_v as_o it_o be_v a_o end_n of_o she_o quite_o but_o venice_n virtue_n like_o repulsae_fw-la nescia_fw-la sordidae_fw-la intaminatis_fw-la fulget_fw-la honoribus_fw-la i_o say_v venice_n to_o this_o day_n though_o all_o her_o neighbour_n round_o about_o far_o and_o never_o have_v tuggd_v with_o she_o by_o land_n and_o sea_n yet_o like_o the_o constellation_n of_o virgo_fw-la among_o the_o celestial_a body_n she_o shine_v still_o among_o the_o kingdom_n on_o earth_n like_o a_o bright_a unravished_a virgin_n and_o may_v do_v so_o to_o the_o world_n end_n if_o she_o be_v still_o true_a to_o herself_o as_o thuanus_n say_v who_o undertake_v to_o be_v her_o prophet_n in_o these_o word_n venetiae_n non_fw-la nisi_fw-la cum_fw-la rerum_fw-la ●…aturâ_fw-la et_fw-la mundi_fw-la machinâ_fw-la periturae_fw-la till_o nature_n and_o the_o univers_n decline_v venice_n within_o her_o watery_a orb_n shall_v shine_v some_o reason_n why_o venice_n have_v last_v so_o long_o in_o the_o same_o condition_n of_o liberty_n now_o how_o this_o longlived_a republic_n come_v to_o do_v those_o notable_a achievement_n abroad_o and_o conserve_v herself_o from_o all_o popular_a tumult_n and_o revolution_n at_o home_n so_o many_o age_n may_v be_v impute_v beside_o the_o politic_a frame_n of_o her_o government_n in_o general_a which_o shall_v be_v treat_v of_o hereafter_o to_o these_o particular_a reason_n follow_v 1._o she_o have_v be_v always_o constant_a to_o her_o self_n and_o to_o her_o first_o fundamental_n &_o principle_n for_o she_o have_v be_v always_o a_o enemy_n to_o change_v hold_v it_o to_o be_v a_o wholesome_a caveat_n that_o ipsa_fw-la mutatio_fw-la consuetudinis_fw-la magis_fw-la perturbat_fw-la novitate_fw-la quam_fw-la adjuvat_fw-la utilitate_fw-la viz._n the_o change_n of_o custom_n use_v to_o perturb_v a_o state_n more_o by_o its_o novelty_n than_o advantage_n it_o by_o
support_v religion_n she_o have_v also_o two_o very_o eminent_a man_n the_o one_o a_o sound_a divine_a the_o other_o a_o learned_a casuist_n that_o have_v a_o pension_n from_o the_o republic_n who_o be_v always_o ready_a in_o case_n she_o have_v any_o contestation_n with_o rome_n to_o defend_v and_o vindicat_fw-la her_n by_o public_a writing_n and_o to_o satisfy_v the_o world_n of_o her_o proceed_n as_o paolo_n servita_n do_v thus_o have_v you_o in_o part_n some_o reason_n which_o will_v be_v enforce_v in_o the_o follow_a description_n of_o her_o government_n how_o venice_n come_v to_o last_v so_o many_o century_n a_o pure_a unspotted_a virgin_n and_o free_v not_o only_o from_o all_o foreign_a ravishment_n and_o assault_n but_o also_o from_o all_o intestine_a commotion_n and_o tumult_n it_o be_v true_a that_o some_o short_a combustion_n have_v happen_v in_o she_o but_o by_o her_o wisdom_n and_o providence_n they_o prove_v but_o as_o fire_n of_o flax_n or_o stubble_n which_o no_o soon_o flash_v out_o but_o they_o sudden_o extinguish_v of_o themselves_o and_o this_o be_v the_o more_o to_o be_v wonder_v at_o because_o it_o be_v observe_v that_o as_o rank_v excuberant_a ground_n use_v to_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o bear_v weed_n of_o all_o sort_n than_o other_o soil_n so_o rich_a luxurious_a city_n be_v more_o expose_v to_o corrupt_v superfluous_a humour_n which_o use_v to_o break_v out_o into_o strange_a distemper_n and_o high_a fever_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o venice_n have_v be_v always_o such_o a_o city_n yet_o by_o her_o extraordinary_a prudence_n she_o have_v and_o do_v still_o preserve_v herself_o from_o such_o distemper_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o swim_v in_o wealth_n and_o wantoness_n as_o well_o as_o she_o do_v in_o the_o water_n notwithstanding_o that_o she_o melt_v in_o softness_n and_o sensuality_n as_o much_o as_o any_o other_o whatsoever_o for_o it_o be_v too_o well_o know_v there_o be_v no_o place_n where_o there_o be_v less_o religion_n from_o the_o girdle_n downward_o yet_o she_o suffer_v not_o those_o frayl_n vessel_n of_o pleasure_n to_o mingle_v with_o she_o other_o daughter_n in_o church-communion_n but_o now_o we_o will_v proceed_v to_o the_o original_a of_o her_o republic_n and_o the_o frame_n of_o her_o government_n whereby_o she_o have_v endure_v so_o many_o hundred_o of_o hard_a winter_n and_o hot_a summer_n of_o the_o original_a of_o the_o signory_n of_o venice_n and_o of_o her_o government_n italie_n have_v be_v always_o account_v the_o eye_n of_o europe_n the_o mirror_n of_o policy_n and_o once_o mistress_n of_o the_o world_n although_o put_v all_o dimension_n together_o and_o take_v her_o length_n to_o piece_n out_o her_o latitude_n she_o be_v scarce_o as_o big_a as_o england_n yet_o have_v she_o a_o kingdom_n 450._o mile_n long_o and_o 112._o in_o breadth_n for_o naples_n and_o calabria_n be_v so_o which_o contain_v 2700._o town_n 20._o archbishopric_n sixcore_n and_o seven_o bishop_n 13._o prince_n 24._o duke_n 25._o marquis_n and_o 800._o baron_n she_o have_v a_o popedom_n which_o extend_v its_o territory_n 300._o mile_n long_o and_o be_v situate_v betwixt_o two_o sea_n viz._n the_o adriatic_a and_o tyrrhene_a sea_n and_o so_o run_v through_o the_o midst_n of_o she_o which_o make_v the_o pope_n to_o be_v more_o proper_a ct_n capable_a to_o be_v a_o umpire_n or_o enemy_n upon_o any_o occasion_n of_o difference_n that_o side_n the_o alps_o for_o beside_o his_o naval_a strength_n he_o can_v put_v into_o the_o field_n a_o army_n of_o 50000._o well_o arm_v man_n in_o case_n of_o necessity_n be_v a_o mix_a prince_n betwixt_o spiritual_a and_o temporal_a she_o have_v also_o divers_a other_o principality_n the_o duchy_n of_o milan_n be_v little_a inferior_a to_o the_o popedom_n in_o point_n of_o strength_n the_o grand_fw-mi duke_n of_o toscany_n have_v 20000._o arm_a man_n enrol_v train_v up_o and_o in_o perpetual_a pay_n with_o 400._o light_a horse_n and_o 100_o gendarme_n all_o which_o be_v quarter_v in_o so_o narrow_a a_o compass_n that_o he_o can_v command_v they_o all_o to_o his_o court_n at_o florence_n in_o four_o and_o twenty_o hour_n the_o duke_n of_o savoy_n who_o be_v account_v also_o one_o of_o her_o prince_n be_v far_o beyond_o the_o florentine_a in_o power_n there_o be_v also_o in_o her_o the_o duke_n of_o parma_n of_o urbino_n and_o mantova_n who_o be_v sovereign_n princess_n beside_o all_o these_o italy_n have_v three_o republic_n viz._n that_o of_o venice_n that_o of_o genoa_n and_o that_o of_o luca_n which_o may_v be_v say_v to_o differ_v one_o from_o the_o other_o as_o the_o three_o degree_n of_o comparison_n whereof_o venice_n be_v the_o superlatif_a and_o indeed_o she_o may_v be_v term_v so_o be_v compare_v to_o any_o republic_n on_o earth_n take_v her_o power_n by_o sea_n and_o land_n together_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o kingdom_n take_v their_o denomination_n diverse_o some_o take_v their_o name_n from_o the_o whole_a bulk_n of_o earth_n and_o country_n itself_o which_o they_o possess_v as_o the_o kingdom_n of_o spain_n the_o kingdom_n of_o denmark_n etc._n etc._n some_o be_v denominate_v ab_fw-la eminentiori_fw-la from_o the_o chief_a metropolis_n as_o rome_n in_o time_n pass_v have_v the_o glory_n to_o denominat_fw-la the_o whole_a empire_n and_o after_o her_o constantinople_n and_o as_o now_o morocco_n name_v that_o kingdom_n and_o naples_n christn_v she_o though_o i_o must_v confess_v the_o king_n of_o spain_n now_o adays_o term_v not_o himself_o king_n of_o naples_n but_o utriusque_fw-la siciliae_fw-la of_o both_o siciles_fw-la and_o it_o may_v be_v think_v he_o do_v this_o to_o displease_v the_o pope_n the_o less_o who_o still_o claim_v title_n to_o it_o thus_o be_v it_o with_o kingdom_n but_o touch_v commonwealth_n they_o for_o the_o most_o part_n take_v always_o their_o denomination_n from_o the_o principal_a city_n as_o athens_n of_o old_a with_o divers_z other_o and_o now_o venice_n genoa_n etc._n 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be_v mighty_o improud_v in_o wealth_n and_o civility_n johannes_n cremensis_n be_v a_o natif_a of_o this_o he_o be_v employ_v anno_fw-la 1125._o by_o pope_n honorius_n the_o second_o in_o quality_n of_o legate_n to_o england_n to_o dissuade_v the_o clergy_n from_o marriage_n whereupon_o a_o convocation_n be_v call_v wherein_o the_o legate_n make_v a_o very_a eloquent_a speech_n in_o commendation_n of_o celibat_fw-la and_o how_o advantageous_a it_o be_v for_o churchman_n to_o live_v single_a and_o sequester_v from_o the_o care_n of_o the_o world_n and_o encumbrance_n of_o humane_a affair_n milan_n a_o most_o reverend_a learned_a old_a city_n in_o latin_a call_v patavium_n antenor_n the_o trojan_a be_v record_v to_o be_v her_o founder_n who_o tomb_n be_v there_o still_o extant_a she_o be_v erect_v a_o academy_n anno_fw-la 1222._o her_o fame_n spread_v all_o the_o earth_n over_o for_o a_o seminary_n of_o the_o best_a physician_n have_v a_o garden_n of_o simple_n according_o she_o be_v 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in_o italy_n cover_v all_o with_o lead_n and_o yet_o propd_v upon_o no_o pillar_n the_o council_n court_n have_v gate_n and_o column_n of_o marble_n she_o have_v 28._o bridge_n arch_v over_o the_o brent_n which_o run_v through_o she_o she_o have_v very_o spacious_a piazza_n she_o have_v 6._o hospital_n three_o for_o the_o poor_a and_o three_o for_o pilgrim_n she_o have_v a_o place_n call_v the_o monte_fw-fr de_fw-fr pietá_fw-la which_o be_v set_v up_o of_o purpose_n to_o root_v out_o the_o lucre_n and_o exorbitant_a feneration_n of_o the_o jew_n who_o be_v use_v to_o demand_v twenty_o in_o the_o hundred_o for_o brocage_n she_o have_v two_o hospital_n beside_o for_o orphan_n and_o other_o poor_a child_n there_o be_v 38000._o crown_n depositate_v in_o the_o hand_n of_o several_a person_n of_o quality_n where_o the_o poor_a sort_n may_v make_v their_o address_n with_o their_o pawn_n and_o if_o it_o be_v under_o thirty_o shilling_n they_o pay_v no_o use_n for_o the_o money_n if_o it_o be_v
under_o the_o dominion_n of_o the_o republic_n till_o the_o year_n 1509._o at_o which_o time_n she_o make_v a_o dedition_n of_o herself_o to_o lewis_n the_o 12._o of_o france_n who_o pass_v she_o over_o to_o the_o emperor_n maximilian_n and_o he_o to_o charles_n his_o nephew_n king_n of_o spain_n then_o she_o be_v tumble_v to_o francis_n the_o first_o king_n of_o france_n till_o at_o last_o she_o return_v under_o the_o venetian_a 1517._o there_o be_v a_o gentle_a river_n run_v through_o the_o city_n she_o have_v many_o town_n and_o village_n whereof_o she_o be_v mistress_n but_o the_o worst_a be_v that_o the_o mountain_n be_v too_o near_o they_o which_o cause_v that_o they_o can_v be_v so_o fruitful_a beside_o these_o place_n upon_o the_o continent_n of_o italy_n the_o republic_n have_v dominion_n over_o all_o the_o maritime_a coast_n of_o dalmatia_n and_o the_o land_n thereunto_o belong_v among_o other_o there_o be_v two_o celebrous_a city_n zara_n and_o cathara_n zara_n be_v a_o 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