Mat 27.27 derided but h Lu. 93.24 Pilate condemnes him condemned but the Souldiers abuse him Is hee on the Crosse the k Mat 27.39 people will not pitty him is he risen the High priests wil l Mat. 28.15 belle him In a word is hee vpon earth he is tempted in his m Luc. 11.16 person is hee in heauen hee is n Act 9.4 tempted in his members Thus the life of Christ was a warfare vpon earth and the life of Christians must bee a warfare vpon earth We liue heere in a sea of troubles the sea is the world the waues are calamities the Church is the ship the anker is hope the sailes are loue the Saints are passengers the hauen is heauen and Christ is our Pilot When the sea can continue without waues the ship without tossings and passengers not be sick vpon the water thou shal the Church of God be without trials Wee begin this voyage so soone as we are borne and wee must saile on till our dying day We doe reade in Gods word of many kinds of temptations God Satan Man the World and the Flesh are said to tempt God tempteth man to trie his obedience Satan tempteth man to make him disobedient men do tempt men to trie what is in them man tempteth God to try what is in him The world is a tempter to keepe man from God and the flesh is a tempter to bring man to the Diuel So God tempted a Gen. 22. Abraham in the offering of his sonne Satan b Iob. 1 18 tempted Iob in the losse of his goods a c 1. King 10 1. Queene tempted Salomon in trying his wisdome men d Exo. 17.3 tempted God by distrust in the desert the world tempted Demas e 1. Tim. 4.10 when hee forsooke the apostles and the flesh tempted Dauid f 2. Sa. 11.4 when he fel by adultery Doth God tempt vs take héede of hypocrisie doth Satan tempt vs take héed of his subtilty doth man â—empt man take héed of dissembling doth man tempt God take héed of inquiring doth the world tempt man take héed of apostasie doth the flesh tempt man take héed of carnality But doe we so are wee wary of these tempters No wee are not and therefore we fall We fall on the right hand by temptation in prosperity and wee fall on the left by temptations in aduersity of the one it may be said 1 Sam. 18. it hath slaine thousands of the other that it hath slaine tenne thousands When we come and sée cities dispeopled houses defaced and walles pulled downe we say the Souldier hath beene there and when we see pride in the rich discontent in the poore and sinne in all we may iustly say the tempter hath been there Now of all other temptations it pleaseth God to suffer his Church to bee tempted with afflictions It is neuer frée either from the sword of Ishmael which is a a Ge. 21.9 reuiling tongue or the sword of Esau a b Gen. 27.41 persecuting hand Neither was there yet euer Christian man found who had not his part in the cup of affliction We must drinke of the c Mat. 20.23 same cup our master did d Mat. 10.24 the disciple is not aboue his master The reasons why God doth visit vs thus with afflictions are 1 To humble vs. Reasons why God doth afflict his children 2 To weane vs. 3 To winow vs. 4 To preuent vs. 5 To teach vs. 6 To enlighten vs. 7 To honour vs. 8 To cure vs. 9 To crowne vs. 10 To comfort vs. 11 To protect vs. 12 To adopt vs. And last of all to teach and comfort others To a Ecc. 3.10 humble vs that wee be not proud b Psa 119.67 to weane vs that wee loue not this world c Luk. 22.31 to winnow vs that wee be not chaffe d Psa 119.71 to preuent vs that we doe not sinne e Psa 39.9.40.1 to teach vs that we be pacient in aduersity to f Gen. 42.21 enlighten vs that wee see our errors to g Iam. 5.11 honor vs that our faith may be manifest to cure vs that we h Deut. 32 15. surfet not of security to i 2 Ti. 4.7 crowne vs that wée may liue eternally to k Ioh. 6.33 comfort vs that he may send his spirit to l Act. 12.7 protect vs that he may guide vs by his Angels to m Heb. 12.7 adopt vs that wee may bee his sonnes n 2. Pet. 2.5 and to teach others that they seeing how sinne is punished in vs they may take heed it be not found in them that they o 2 Cor. 1.6 seeing our comforts in troubles may not be discouraged in the like trials Thus a Christian mans diet is more sower then swéet his physick is more aloes then honey his life is more a pilgrimage then a progresse and his death is more despised then honoured This if men would thinke of before afflictions would bee as welcome to the soule of man as p Ruth 2.8 afflicted Ruth was to the field of Boaz. But because wee looke not for them before they come thinke not on Gods doing when they are come and doe desire to be happie both héere and héereafter therefore wee can away with the name of Naomi but in no case would we be called a Ruth 1.20 Mara Wee b Ionah 1.15 see the sea not the whale the c Ex. 14 11 Egyptian not the saluation the d Dan. 6.16.22 Lions mouth not him that stoppeth the Lions mouth If wee could sée God in our troubles as e 2. Kings 6.16 Elisha did in his then would we say There are more with vs than there are against vs. But because wee doe not therefore at euery assault of the Assyrians wee say as the seruant to f 2. Kings 6.15 Elishah did Alas master what shall wee doe and with the disciples g Mar. 4.38 Carest thou not master that wee perish Yet it is good for vs to suffer affliction h IaÌ„ 1.12 Iob 5.17 Blessed is the man that indureth temptation for when he is tried he shall receiue the crowne of life which the Lord hath promised to them that loue him It is i Pro. 3.11 commanded by God k Mat. 4.2 practised by Christ l 2 Tim. 3.12 yeelded to by the Saints m Psa 119 71. assigned by Gods prouidence and good for vs each way Wee are Gods n Psal 1.4 trées wee shal grow better by pruning Gods pomander smell better by rubbing Gods spice bee more profitable by bruising and Gods conduits wee are the better by running Let vs suffer afflictions they are o 2. Cor. 4.17 momentarie iâ— respect of time p Phil. 1.29 fauours if wee respect Gods loue and a meanes to bring vs to the Kingdome of God If they did consume vs we might wish them an end but
Oedypus to dissolue our doubts it is our commentarie to vnderstand Gods word d Clauis Scriptura Origen It is a e Deo sacrificium diabolo flagellum homini subsidium August The praise of praier sacrifice to God a scourge to the diuell and an helpe to our selues in all our troubles Wherefore as the Apostle by examples commended faith to the Hebrewes so may I by examples commend prayer to you By it Abrahams seruant obtained a wife for Isaac and by it Moses obtained a pardon for Israel By this the same Moses ouercame the Amalekites and by this Abraham interceded for the Sodomites By prayer Iacob was deliuered from Esau Iosuah from the men of Aie Dauid from Goliah The Prophet from Ieroboam Elizeus from the Samaritans Hezechiah from death Iehosophat from the Aramites Manasses from captiuitie Ieremiah from his aduersaries and Daniel from the Lions the dâ—seased from his leprosie the Apostles from prison the Church from persecution By prayer Hannah obtained a sonne Dauid deliuerance Salomon wisedome Elias the restoring of a dead child Elizeus the opening of his seruants eyes Nehemiah the kings fauour the Centurion his seruants health Christ comfort in his agonie the Apostles a successor to Iudas Stephen pardon for Paul and Monima the conuersion of her sonne S. Austin In Psal 63 Thus true it is which that Austin saith Great is the profit of pure prayer and as a faithfull messenger deliuers her arrand and pierceth thither whither flesh cannot come And this it was which made Bernard to say Brethren let none of vs lightly esteeme his prayer I tell you that hee to whom wee pray doth not lightly esteeme it after it is out of our mouth he writes it in his Booke and one of these two wee may doubtlesse expect either that hee will grant our petition or that which hee knoweth to be better for vs. Call vpon me and I will heare saith God aske and you shall haue saith Christ Before they crie I will heare them saith Isaiah The Lord is nigh to all that call vpon him saith Dauid but to such as call vpon him in truth And if we may belieue the Apostle Iames the prayer of a righteous man auaileth much Pray therefore and we had need to pray Why wee ought to Pray Satan will deuoure thee pray for deliuerance The world will allure thee pray for assistance The flesh will betray thee pray for defence The wicked will seduce thee pray for continuance What beloued If God had commaunded vs a great thing ought wee not to doe it how much more when he saith pray and preuaile aske and haue seeke and finde knock and it shall bee opened vnto you aske Temporall things and haue them seeke for Spirituall things and find them knocke for Eternall things and the gates of heauen shall stand as open to you as the gates of the prison did to the Apostle Peter By this with Eliah you may open and shut the verie gates of heauen and by this with the Apostle you may shake the foundations of the earth O pretious praier what could not onely wee but euen the whole world doe without thee Thou increasest the earth calmest the sea asswagest the fire purgest the ayre protectest our Gouernours confoundest our enemies preseruest our health instructest our mindes blessest our actions encreasest our wealth exaltest our honour speakest but the word and we are preserued Prayer in all places Pray wee therefore in all places at all times for all persons and for all things Pray wee in all places but in euery place lifting vp pure hands vnto God Thus Isaac prayed in the field Iakob in his bed Israel in Egypt Moses on the Mount Iosuah at Iericho Elias in the chamber Hezekiah on his couch Ieremie in the dungeon Ionah in the Whales bellie Daniel in the Lions den Christ in the Garden the Disciples in a ship Peter in a Tanners house Paul at the sea side and the Iewes at Ierusalem Call vpon him in thy priuate chamber and crie vnto him with thy familie in thy parlour Thou needest not to fall downe at some piller with hypocrites but praise him especially in the congregation of Saints for there many voices are Gods best melodie Pray also at all times at euening Pray at all times and morning and at noone day will I pray vnto thee yea at midnight will I rise to call vpon thee nay seuen times a day wil I praise thee saith Dauid Daniel did so three times a day Paul did it day and night Hannah did it all the daies of her life and the Psalmographer vowes it I will praise the Lord as long as I liue as long as I haue any being I will sing praises to my God Pray continually not as those Heretiques Euchitae who would euer do so but as Christians who know when to do so With morning prayer the day begin With euening prayer the night shut in Without this prayer sit not to eate Without Gods praise rise not from meate And forget not to pray for all persons Pray for ad persons for the King as the head his Senatours as the eyes his Clergie as the mouth his Souldiers as the hands his Subiects to all trades as the feete vpon which the Common-wealth doth stand Art thou a Minister pray for thy flocke An Auditor for thy Preacher A Father for thy child an Husband for thy wife a Master for thy seruant or a Gouernour pray for thy family Is any Sicke pray for his health Poore for his wealth Imprisoned for his libertie Seduced for his recouerie Confirmed for his constancie or in any Distresse for his deliuerie Pray for all men that their bodies may be preserued soules saued estates maintained that thy and their thoughts may bee sanctified your words seasoned and your actions ordered by the Spirit of God To whom we must Pray Will you know now to whom wee must pray not to a Calfe as the Israelites did nor to Baal as his Priests did nor to an Image as Idolaters did nor to any Saints as our fathers did but as we are bound to serue God alone so are we bounden to pray to God alone for hee alone knoweth our wants heareth our petitions hath promised to helpe vs is able to doe for vs and is the alone present helper in the needfull time of trouble I will draw to an end You haue seene beloued the necessitie of this seruice How wee must Pray let mee shew you a litle the qualities of this seruice Pray we must in knowledge with vnderstanding in faith by beleeuing in remorse with feeling in zeale without cooling in intention without wandering in reuerence without contemning in constancie without reuolting and in loue without reuenging Let our eyes be fastned hearts fixed knees bowed mouthes opened our hands lifted vp as to the King of Kings And as Iacob would not let the Angell goe till he were blessed so let not vs let
Gods will Phil. The reuealed will of God is done by voluntarie f 1. Thes 5.3 obeying or patient suffering that which God commandeth g Mat. 26.39 The secret will is done of vs by praying that Christ Iesus may come to iudgment h Reuel 22.20 that Antichrist may more and more be reuealed and that we may patiently beare all future afflictions Euch. Why doe you pray that this will of God may be done Phil. Because 1. It is euer Iust Holy Good and Safe yea the very rule of all goodnesse 2 It is most profitable to such as doe it 3 All calamities come from disobedience Gen. 3. Deut. 28. Leuit. 26. 4 If I be regenerate it will not be grieuous vnto me to doe his will Matth. 11.30 1. Ioh. 5.3 5 Sathan the World and mine owne flesh hinder me 6 I cannot doe it vnlesse God assist mée and direct mée by his Holy Word and Spirit Euch. But must I pray euer to doe Gods will Phil. You must yet in regard of Gods secret will you may with a good will without sinne dissent from it Samuels wil was good when hee wept for Saul whom God would not haue him to bewaile 1. Sam. 26. besides you may with the like good wil wil that which God will not so a Childe may be vnwilling of his Fathers death whom notwithstanding Gods will is shall not recouer and so Christ said Father If it bee possible let this cuppe passe from mee but when we once know the will of God be it for vs or against vs we must then say with Dauid Here am I let him doe to mée as séemeth good in his eyes 2. Sam. 15.26 and with Hezechiah The word of the Lord is good Isay 39.8 and with Paul The will of the Lord be done Acts 21.14 Euch. What meane you by Earth and Heauen in this petition Phil. I doe not meane by Earth my bodie and Heauen my soule as Tertullian thought nor by Earth Earthly men and Heauen Heauenly men or by Heauen Christ and Earth his Church as others thought but in these words I pray that as the Angels in Heauen are readie to doe Gods will so men on Earth may be readie to doe it Euch. How doe Angels the will of God Phil. They doe it chearefully without murmuring speedily without delaying generally without omitting sincerely without dissembling constantly without forbearing and perfectly without halting Euch. Are there none in Heauen which do Gods will besides Angels Phil. You may also if you will looke vnto Christ the Saints and all Creatures in Heauen and Earth Euch. How I pray you Phil. 1 Christ personall in Heauen hath done Gods will for hee came not to doe his own wil but the will of him that sent him Iohn 6.38 Christs Mysticall that is the Church as his bodie 1. Cor. 12.12 must doe it euen as Christ the head of that bodie hath done it 2. In Heauen is the Congregation of the first borne Hebr. 12.23 that is the Saints departed there did and doe carefully performe Gods will so must we 13. In the starrie Heauen the Sunne and Moone in the Ayrie Heauen the Frost Snow Raine c. fulfill his Word so must wée Euch. Is it then enough to doe Gods will Phil. No verily but we must regard also how it should be done we must not only doe 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 his pleasure but 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 his good pleasure When wee serue God wee doe his pleasure when wee serue him with our best endeauours wee doe his good pleasure Euch. But is it possible for man to doe perfectly Gods will Phil. It will bee possible in the life to come it is impossible whilest wee liue in this World for The good which wee would doe we doe not and the euill that we would not that doe we Rom. 7.19 Euch. How many kindes then of perfections are there Phil. There is first a perfection of sinceritie which was in Hezekias obedience a Esa 38.3 Secondly a perfection of all parts which was in Zacharie and Elizabeths obedience b. Luk. 1.6 Thirdly a perfection of degrées which was only in the first and second Adam and is now only in the Holy Angels who onely can perfectly obey Gods will Euch. If this obedience bee impossible to be performed why then doe wee pray for it Phil. Because I must with Paul striue for this perfection c Philip. 3. and pray vnto God that I may come to this perfection d 1. Thes 5 25. without whose will I shall neuer bee able to doe his will Ioh. 15.5 Euch. What then is it that God wils Phil. He willeth 1. Our saluation by Christ Act. 4.12 Ioh. 6.40 2 The knowledge of his will Ioh 17.3 3 Faith in Christ Iesus Ioh. 6.40 4 Obedience to his Commandements both in doing and suffering Psal 143. Rom. 8.28 Matth. 26.39 Act. 21.1.41 Sam. 3.18 5 Holinesse of life Eph. 1.4 1. Thes 4.3.4 Rom. 12.1.2.3.4 6 Loue to our brethren Ioh. 13.34.15 That we may doe these things we pray in this petition Euch. What then is required that I may doe Gods will Phil. 1 That you doe lay aside your owne will which indeede is hard euen to the godly the flesh lusting against the Spirit and the Law in their members leading them vnto the Law of Sinne and of Death 2 You must be possessed with a base conceipt of your owne will that we must not leane vpon it but know that euerie man is a Beast in his owne knowledge 3 You must estéeme highly of Gods will be it neuer so contrarie to reason so Abraham did Gen. 22.3 Take to thée Gods will be assured of Heauen take away thine own will and feare not Hell 4 You must pray that God will giue power to performe and then let him command what he list Euch. What wants doe you here bewaile Phil. 1 I bewaile mine owne and others rebellious natures in that wee are as prone to receiue sinne as a match or tinder is to receiue fire 2 I bewaile the sinnes of the World as Ignorance Sorceries Schismes Hypocrisie Pride Ambition Couetousnesse Negligence in procuring others good with all contempt and disobedience to the word of God and that all Creatures being so obedient to God Ier. 7 8. man onely is most disobedient 3 Our impatience that when God layeth any crosses vpon vs we cannot as wée ought endure them patiently 4 Our slacke and imperfect obedience yea priuie pride proude presumption deadnesse of Spirit secret hypocrisie and all other weaknesse which breaketh either into or out vpon vs in our best seruice to our Heauenly Father Euch. What thinges doe you pray for in this Petition Phil. 1 I pray that I and all people may in true humiliation and hatred of sinne bée conuerted to God by putting off the old man and putting on the new that we may obey his Commandements in our general and particular callings and in al afflictions submit our selues to the
is spirituall and secret And as we haue feeling of Christ dwelling on our hearts so the more shall wee haue feeling of this blessed societie by which we haue 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 an vnion 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 fellowship and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 participation with whole Christ and his merits and meet altogether in the vnitie of faith and knowledge of the sonne of God vnto a perfect man and vnto the measure of the age of the fulnesse of Christ Ephes 4.13.5.30 But as in our separation from God by the spirit of Satan our mindes heart and wils were first seuered and then followed the whole man so the first thing in this coniunction which must be ioyned with God by his spirit is the vnderstanding by knowledge the heart by affiance the will by obedience after which will follow all the new man By the humanitie of Christ we are conioyned to him and by his Spirit he is ioyned to vs. Not either by an actuall falling of Christs flesh into ours or a naturall contiguitie or conexion of our persons or essentiall comixtion of his body with ours but by a copulation and connexion altogether spirituall felt by grace in this life and seene by glorie in the life to come when Christ and his Church before Gods iudgement seate shall appeare as one Christ. But Christ is in heauen and we vpon earth Send thy faith into heauen and hee in heauen is ioyned to thee heere vpon earth Thy sight in a moment can visiblie touch the starres of heauen much more may thy faith touch that morning starre and sunne of righteousnesse which is in heauen Say that the wife bee in England the husband in India the head aboue the feete below the branches on the top the roote in the ground the spring in one place the riuers in an other the foundation on the earth the building in the ayre is there not notwithstanding an vnion betwixt them Surely there is Christ is our husband the Church is his spouse Christ is our head ech Christian is a member Christ is the roote the righteous are branches Christ is the fountaine the Religious are riuers Christ is the foundation belieuers are Gods building Be hee neuer so high euen in the highest heauens we vpon earth are so ioyned vnto him that by vertue of this vnion our soules do receiue the life of grace in this world and our bodies shall receiue the life of glorie in the world to come Heere this coniunction appeares in the vnitie of spirit for in it there is neither a commixtion of persons nor an vnion of substances but a confederation of our affections and concatenation of our wils there it shall appeare in the consociation of our persons For wee shall enioy there a most holy and comfortable conuersation with Christ see him as he is conferre with him face to face and as in this sacrament as by a marriage ring wee are espoused to him heere so there wee shall be solemnly maried to him for euer And all this comes vnto vs because the word was made flesh not because that Flesh hath any such vertue in it selfe it is the spirit that quickneth the flesh profiteth nothing but in that it is caro verbi flesh vnited to the word to that word which is the fountaine of life quickning all things and causing the death of that flesh to obtaine for vs eternall life The flesh is not quickning in it selfe but in the word Hypostatically vnited vnto it saith Cyrill This word by personall vnion quickneth Christs humanitie and giueth it for our saluation merite and efficacie and by mysticall vnion quickneth Christian consciences and ioyneth them in loue and life vnto God so that now there is a mutuall giuing and receiuing betwixt Christ and his Church From Christ wee receiue first him selfe which the Father and their Spirit to become our portion Secondly Adoption to be actually made the children of God Thirdly a title and right to Christs righteousnesse in his sufferings and with all to his fulfilling of the whole law Lastly a right to the Kingdome of heauen which now is made the inheritance of the Saints And what doth he now receiue from vs surely drosse for gold euil for good shame for glorie sorrow for solace and a curse for this blessing For he receiues ftom vs first our sinnes with the punishment thereof made his by imputation and suertie-ship Secondly our afflictions which hee accounts his owne so long as we suffer for righteousnesse sake And this is our communion which we haue with Christ But because we are all members of one bodie and are all baptized into one Spirit and after do eate of one bread there is also a communion with all Christians one with an other Art thou a liuing saint vpon earth thou art in regard of minde of one iudgement in the grounds of pietie affection of one heart alike affected to God Christ Iesus and euery good Christian though thou wast neuer acquainted with them And in regard of the gifts of the spirit like a good candle thou wilt spend them al to the good of others be ready to serue thy brother in loue and both by example admonition exhortation consolation prayer to conuey all graces in thee to an other yea not to be wanting to him in communicating thy goods And for our communion with the dead they in heauen do pray generally for al vs and we on earth do desire our dissolution to be with them But that we may enioy this blessed societie we must walke in the light For if we say that we haue fellowship with him yet walke in darknesse we lie but if we walke in the light as hee is in the light then haue wee fellowship one with an other 1. Ioh. 1.7 that is God with vs we with God and godly people and the blood of Iesus Christ his Sonne purgeth vs from all sinne Thus then Christ in heauen by his spirit is so vnited to vs we on earth by our faith are so vnited to him that without him we can do nothing with him we are able to do al things Of his fulnesse we receiue grace for grace And as by the power of the sunne in the second heauen all things are made fruitfull heere vpon earth so by the power of Christ in the third heauen all men become sanctified in the Church yet not by the alone inward operation of his spirit without the outward vse of the word and sacraments By the word alone when the sacraments are not administred and both by word and sacraments when they are ioined together Is the word preached in it Christ speaketh by his spitit to vs. Are the sacraments administred by baptisme we are receiued in to the communion of Gods couenant and by the Eucharist wee are more confirmed in the same By the word God enters by one gate into vs namely by the eare by the Eucharist he knocks at al the gates
of this definition Answ 1 That he cannot eate the Lords body who is not of the Lords body August 2 That a man must come with all chéerfulnesse to this banquet a and not to feare it as a man would do poyson a Ezra 6.16 Quest When and where was this Sacrament first celebrated Answ The place was in an vpper Parlor to teach me that I should mount vp in mine affections to God and not tarry héere below vpon earth the time was immediatly before Christs departing out of this world to admonish me that euery day of my communicating should be a new departing of mine heart out of this world to mine heauenly Father for this loue-feast begunne héere vpon earth shall not be finished till I come to heauen Quest Tell me now what is the outward matter of this Sacrament Answ Bread and wine by which are signified Christs body crucified his blood powred out a Luk. 22.19.20 Quest How prooue you this Answ Christ saith Take eate this my body that is as Tertullian expoundeth it figura corporis the figure of my body 2 Irenaeus saith The Eucharist consisteth of two things the one terrestriall the other celestiall 3 Augustine saith A Sacrament is a visible signe of an inuisible grace and he doubted not to say This is my body when hee gaue the signe of his bodie 4 Macarius calleth the bread and wine antitypa exemplary types of Christs body and bloud yet must wee know that to the true receiuer Christ is now giuen as well as these creatures 5 Bernard saith It is called bread per significationem non proprietatem by signification not by property Quest Is not bread and wine turned into the bodie and bloud of Christ Answ No for these reasons 1 Christ instituted this Supper before he was crucified 2 Then he must haue giuen his dead bodie with his liuing hands 3 The bread after consecration is distrâ—buted into parts but the whole body of Christ is receiued of euery seuerall communicant 4 The bread is the coÌ„munion of Christs body and therefore not the very body 5 This were to make the body of Christ of Bakers bread 6 The bread and wine will corrupt being kept after consecration 7 Wee see and taste onely bread and wine 8 Else the wicked should eate Christs body and so must haue eternall life Iohn 6.54 9 This taketh away the nature of a Sacrament wherein there must be a signe and the thing signified 10 It destroies the nature of Christs body making it aliue and dead in heauen and vpon earth glorified and vilified and in many places at one time 11 It is a kinde of inchantment to giue power to the mumbling of fiue Latine words to change the substance of bread and wine 12 The Apostle calleth it bread and wine before and after consecration 1. Cor. 10.16 2. Cor. 11.26.27 13 The kingdome of God is not corporall meate and drinke Rom. 14.17 14 Victor the third Bishop of Rome Note this was poisoned by his Subdeacon when hee tooke the cup and Henry the seuenth Emperour of Luxelburge was also poisoned in receiuing the bread at the hands of a Monk 15 Christs bodie and bloud enter not into the stomacke but into the heart 16 There commeth no good to vs by the corporall but by the spirituall presence of Christ Iohn 6.54 17 It derogateth from the dignity of the Sacrament of Baptisme in which there is no such metamorphosis 18 Then men neede not to séeke for Christ in heauen Colos 3.2 19 It taketh away the remembrance of Christs death 20 To say it is done because Christ can do it is no good argument for we must not reason from his omnipotency to euert any Article of faith but we beleeue that the bodie of Christ is in heauen not on earth and in a word it would séeme to me a matter of impietie to deuoure or digest Christs blessed bodie Quest Draw me but one other reason into a Syllogisme which you think is vnanswerable Ans I will and that shal be such a one as I learned out of the booke of Martyrs from that blessed martyr M. Frith and it is this They who eate Christ in the Lords Supper as the Fathers before his incarnation did eate him in Mannah and the Paschall Lambe they cannot eate Christ corporally for at that time Christ was not borne But the faithfull eate Christ in the Lords Supper as the Fathers before his incarnation did eate him in Mannah and the Paschall Lambe 1. Cor. 20.3.4 Therfore the faithfull in the Lords Supher cannot eate Christ corporally Quest But yet may not this be done by a Miracle Answ Priests haue no promise to worke miracles now adaies and that it can be no miracle it may appeare by these vnanswerable reasons 1 Euery miracle is sensible as when Moses rod was turned into a Serpent Exodus 7.10 and Christ turned Water into Wine Iohn 2.10 But this miracle is not sensible for I sée bread and taste bread I sée wine and taste wine euen after consecration Therefore it is no miracle 2 That which is ordinarie is no miracle but this of the Priests is ordinarie therefore no miracle Quest Why then is bread called the Lords bodie and wine his bloud Answ 1 That all the faithfull may acknowledge the dignity of this Sacrament 2 That we remaine not in the outward bread and wine but bee intent vpon the thing signified 3 That we may come with greater deuotion to that Sacrament 4 That we may be assured that as outwardly wee are pertakers of bread and wine so inwardly wee are partakers of Christ and his benefits Quest What rules must I then obserue that I may in the receiuing of the bread and wine rightly discerne the Lords body Answ I will giue you three 1 Take euery thing in it owne nature and kinde doe not with our aduersaries take the signe for the thing signified nor the earthly thing for the heauenly 2 Vse euery one of them in the manner appointed by Christ and with such reuerence as is due vnto them doe not as carnall professors doe who put no difference betwixt this and common bread and wine for no bread or wine in the world is in vse like this 3 Vse them to their right ends as First for a commemoration of Christs death Secondly for thy further communion with Christ doe not either as some aduersaries doe by a conceited concomitancy take away the memory of Christs passion nor as negligent Communicants forget the comfort of their renewed communion with their blessed Sauiour for heerein standeth our greatest comfort by communicating Qu. May you not receiue the bread without the wine Answ No for these reasons 1 This were to crosse Christs institution 2 It doth dispriuiledge Christs people 3 It maketh Christs feast a drie feast 4 It taketh away the remembrance of Christs blood-shed 5 The wine signifieth not Christs blood in his veines but that blood which was powred out Quest Why did Christ
you may see his goodnesse to you and yours in the other his iustice against his and the Churches enemies This Booke of mine hath many leaues these other haue only two in the one you may reade of Mercy in the other you may reade of Iudgement The Lord grant vnto your Honor with your most honorable Countesse the Lady Francis a second Dorothea giuen both as a gift to you that feare God such a life that at the houre of death when your glasse shall be runne and the Bridegrome call for you you may both say with that holy man Vixi dum volui volui dum Christe volebas Sic nec vita mihi mors nec acerba fuit London From S. Martins in the fields May 30. 1613. Your Honors at command ROBERT HILL A DIRECTION TO DIE WELL. Question I Doubt not but you are now well instructed for the direction of your whole life but because you haue heere no abiding citie what are you to thinke of that you may die well An. I am euer to meditae of fiue things 1 Of mine owne death which is most certaine that it will come and vncertaine when it will come 2 Of the death of Christ which was bitter to him but sweet to and for his 3 Of the deceitfulnesse of this world which is subtill to allure and subiect to change 4 Of the ioyes of heauen which are comâ—ortable to thinke on and glorious to posâ—esse 5 Of the torments of hell which are endlesse in themselues and comfortlesse to sinners Quest And why ought you first to thinke oftentimes of death Answ 1 Because it is appointed that al must die Hebr. 9.27 Death spares none and therefore there was neuer sacrifice offered to her 2 It is vncertaine when where or how I may die and therefore vncertaine that I may euer thinke of it 3 Many goe merrily to the pit of perdition for want of this meditation 4 Death by this will be more welcome vnto mee for Dangers foreseene are lesse grieuous 5 I shall more easily contemne this world by often thinking that I am a stranger in it 6 It will kéepe me from many sinnes which otherwise I would commit and cause me to repent of sinnes committed 7 Christ my Lord and good Christians his seruants had euer such thoughts 8 Many Philosophers haue done the like and of it haue written many volumes 9 As the day of death leaues me so the day of iudgement shall find me Psal 90.12 10 It was the praier of Moses to God that hee would teach him so to number his daies that hee might applie his heart vnto wisdome 11 It is the end of all my hearing and reading and as it were the scope of a Christian Diuine 12 It is the Art of all Arts and Science of all Sciences to learne to die Quest How prooue you this last Answ Moses saith O that they were wise and that they would consider their latter end Deut. 32.29 The Wise man saith Remember thy end and thou shalt neuer doe amisse Eccles 7.36 An Emperour said that Fredricke the third The best knowledge was to know God and to learne to die Augustine said that in this our pilgrimage we must thinke of nothing else but that wee shall not be euer heere and yet heere should wee prepare for our selues that place from whence we shall neuer depart Gregorie said All the life of a wise man must bee the meditation of death and He is euer carefull to doe well who is euer thinking of his last end Quest Why then doe so few thinke of death and put this euill day farre from them Answ The reasons are 1 Their infidelity they beleeue not either the happinesse of heauen nor the horrors of hell 2 Their impenitency and euill conscience they would not breake off their sinnes by drawing neere to God 3 Their ignorance of the soules immortalitie the bodies resurrection and the good things prepared for them in heauen by Christ 4 Their ambition in desiring the honors and preferments of this world and being loath to leaue them when they haue enioied them 5 Their couetousnesse by which as Moles they would euer by their good wils liue vpon earth 6 Their delight in the pleasures of sin from which they are taken at the day of death 7 Their want of Gods feare for Hee that feares God feares not to dye 8 Their vnwillingnesse to leaue this world for to die well is to die willingly Quest It seemeth then wee had neede to pray that God would teach vs to number our not yeeres but daies and now tell mee you that haue beene taught this Arithmeticke how you ought to number your daies An. I must number them after this sort 1 I must abstract the time past for that being irreuocable will neuer come againe 2 I may not adde the time to come for it may be it will neuer come vnto me 3 I must set down only the time present and know that it is only mine Our life is a point and lesse then a point a figure of one to which we can adde no Cipher it is but a moment and yet if we vse this moment wel wee may get eternitie which is of greatest moment Quest Is it not then thinke you a great folly that men are so vnwilling to thinke of death Answ Questionlesse it is we sée the Mariner with ioy thinkes of the Hauen The Labourer is glad to sée the euening The Trauailer is merry when his iournie is ended The Souldier is not sorrie when his warfare is accomplished and shall wee be grieued when the dayes of sinne are ended Quest It seemeth by this which you haue said that this life of ours is verie troublesome for we are Mariners our hauen is happinesse Trauellers our iournie is to Paradise Labourers our hire is Heauen and Souldiers our conquest is at death Is then our life both miserable and changeable Answ Yea verily for it is compared to a pilgrimage in which is vncertaintie Genes 47.9 A Flower in which is mutabilitie Isay 40.7 A smoke in which is vanitie Psalme 102.3 An House of Clay in which is miserie Iob. 4.19 A Weauers shittle in which is volubilitie Iob. 7.6 A shepheards tent in which is varietie Isay 38.12 A Ship on the Sea in which is celeritie Wisd 5.10 A Mariner who sitting standing sléeping or waking euer saileth on A shadow which is nothing to the bodie Iob. 8.9 To a thought whereof wee haue thousands in one day To a dreame whereof we haue millions in one night Iob. 20.8 To vanitie which is nothing in it selfe Psal 39. 5. And to nothing which hath no being in the World Psal 39.5 Quest If all this be true as it must needes bee because God hath said it the houre of death is farre better then the day of our birth Is it so Ans It is that for these reasons by it 1 We are fréed from many present miseries Reuel 14.13 Wee are deliuered from many future
friend should haue of another in heauen within thrée houres after slept peaceably in the Lord. Luther sitting at supper and discoursing of the same argument about midnight after departed this life One Master Reade an Alderman of Norwich hauing read in the morning the chapter of Henockes taking vp in the Counsell chamber died suddenly at the table amongst his brethren And that wise Counseller the Lord of Buckhurst Earle of Dorset died suddenly at the Counsell Table in white Hall Mr. Flint a Preacher in London a man of great learning godly life and good report hauing procured the new building of his Church at which hee much reioiced fell downe from a scaffold on the top of that Church and so died In the commentaries of Iohn Holcot vpon the book of wisdom it is recorded of one who reading the fourth Chapter of the book of Wisdome was found dead in his studie with his finger pointing to the seuenth verse of that chapter Though the righteous be preuented by death yet shall he be at rest First where you shall reade these two verses Mors non est subita cui praecessit bona vita Nec minuit merita si moriatur ita If godly life do go before Through suddaine death our ioy is more 3 Know that if you liue wickedly sudden death is a fearefull iudgment for who then can bee perswaded of Gods fauour towards you and this makes the wicked of all kinds of death to pray to be deliuered from sudden death they would liue like Nabal but die like Dauid liue like the rich glutton and die like Lazarus they would die the death of the righteous but they would not liue the life of the righteous And therefore their Prayer is the prayer of Balaam Lord let mee die the death of the righteous and that my last end may bee like vnto his Numb 23. But if you liue euer in the feare of God it may bee an argument of Gods mercie to take you away vpon a short warning For so 1 You die without any great paine 2 You goe to God without any great trouble 3 You are not in danger of blaspheming God at your death 4 You will cause others to thinke well of your death because you liued a godly life 5 Many by your example will labour to prepare against such a kind of death 6 Your translation is like that of Henoch and Elias and of them that shall be aliue at the day of iudgment 1. Thess 4.17 Quest Is it lawfull to pray against a sudden death Answ The godly may and the wicked must pray against it The godly may 1 That as they haue honored God with their lips in their life so if it bee his good will they may doe it at their death 2 That because vpon the sudden few men haue their worldly estate fully setled they may haue time to order it 3 That they may not be a griefe to their friends that they are so soone taken from them 4 That they may escape the censure of the world which for the most part iudgeth hardly of this kind of death 5 That they may not die in such sort as diuers wicked men in the Scriptures haue died 6 Lest being ouertaken in some strange place they may so want the honour of Christian buriall and their friends not know what is become of them 2 The wicked must pray against it left so dying without repentance here there be no place left for them heereafter to repent in But I doubt whether God will heare their prayers For are not they worthy to want time of humiliation at their death who neglected saluation in their life The admonition of the wise man Eccl. 18.18 is very good Get thee righteousnesse before thou come to iudgement and vse Physicke before thou bee sicke Examine thy selfe before thou bee iudged and in the day of destruction thou shalt finde mercie Humble thy selfe before thou be sicke and whilest thou maiest yet sinne shew thy conuersion Quest Now since my soule must depart from my bodie ought I to take any great thought for my buriall Ans As the graue at your death is readie for you Iob. 17.1 so you also must haue care of it and your suruiuing friends must haue such respect to your dead body that it may be interred in a religious sort for 1 You are no Scythian that your dead bodie should be eaten at some feast nor Sabean that it should be cast on a dunghill nor Hyrcanian that it should bee deuoured by dogs nor Lothophagian that it should be cast into the sea nor Indian that it should be burned with fire but a Christian that it may be buried in the earth 2 Your dead body is a member of Christ 3 It was as well as the soule the temple of the holy Ghost 4 It was the ordinance of God that earth should return to his earth as the soule doth to him that gaue it Gen. 3. Eccles 7. 5 That Christ who redéemed your soule hath also paied a ransome for your bodie 6 It hath beene an instrument vsed by God to performe many seruices vnto him 7 It must rise againe out of the graue and in the day of iudgement bee made like vnto the glorious bodie of Christ Phil. 5.21 8 Religious and godly friends haue had this care to burie their dead so Abraham had to burie Sarah Ioseph to burie Iaakob Israel to burie Samuel Nichodemus to burie Christ and the Disciples to burie Iohn the Baptist and Steuen the first Martyr that suffered after Christ 9 It is one of Gods iudgements to want buriall Iere. 22.19 10 The Saints complaine for the want of it saying Psal 79.3 The dead bodies of thy seruants haue they giuen to bee meate vnto the fowles of heauen and the flesh of thy Saints vnto the beasts of the earth Their blood haue they shed like water round about Ierusalem and there was none to burie them 11 Ioseph gaue commandement concerning his bones Gen. 50. and Tobiah of his bodie Tob 14. 12 Many heathen people haue been very carefull of this dutie The Egyptians embalmed and so buried their dead and the Hebrewes made a law that no enemy should lie vnburied Quest What thinke you of the place of buriall Answ Abraham bought a field for the buriall of his dead Gen. 24. Christ was buried in a garden according to the custome of the Iewes Ioh. 20. The Turkes at this day burie none in their Cities and it was one of the lawes of the 12. Tables amongst the Romanes that none should be buried within thē walles Amongst Christians Churches and Church yards are appointed for the dead and to the end that the dead might not annoy the liuing it were well if Gouernours would be carefull to prouide larger places of buriall for this would be a meanes 1 To kéepe the City from contagion 2 That our dead bodies should not bee raked vp againe 3 To shew our care for the Saints departed 4 To take away the
36 Obiect that friends forsake answered Pag. 146 37 Obiect that want solemne buriall answered Pag. 147 38 Of our reconciliation to man in sicknesse Pag. 147 39 VVhy we ought to haue a will in readines Pag. 148 40 How we ought to make our will Pag. 149 41 Whom we may make our executors Pag. 149 42 Who is our best friend in our sicknesse Pag. 150 43 What speeches we must vse to our friends that visit vs. Pag. 151 44 Comforts against the feare of death Pag. 151 45 Comforts against the feare of Gods anger Pag. 157 46 Comforts against the feare of desperation Pag. 159 47 Comforts against the feare of Satan Pag. 162 48 Comforts against the commission of sinne Pag. 164 49 Comforts against the greatnesse of our sinnes Pag. 167 50 Comforts against the multitude of sinnes Pag. 169 51 Comforts against our imperfect obedience Pag. 171 52 What thoughts wee must haue at the houre of death Pag. 175 53 Of speech at that time Pag. 176 54 Of sudden death Pag. 180 55 Whether we may pray against it Pag. 183 56 Why wee must take thought for our bury all Pag. 184 57 Of the place of buryall Pag. 186 58 Of keeping cleane Church-yards Pag. 187 58 Of Monuments Pag. 187 60 Of mourning Pag. 189 61 Of mourning apparell Pag. 191 62 Of Funerall Sermons Pag. 192 63 That Christs death is often to be thought on Pag. 194 64 What his passion is Pag. 195 65 What moued Christ to suffer Pag. 196 66 When his suffering beganne Pag. 196 67 What hee suffered before his apprehension Pag. 197 68 Why was his soule troubled Pag. 197 69 What it was that crucified Christ Pag. 200 70 Why he was crucified at Easter Pag. 201 71 Why he died on the Crosse Pag. 202 72 Who haue profit by Christs death Pag. 203 73 How it is meritorious Pag. 204 74 A meditation of Christs death Pag. 205 75 Whether we must follow Christ in his Crosse Pag. 208 76 Of the vertue of Christs resurrection Pag. 209 77 Of the deceitfulnesse of the world Pag. 212 78 Of eternall glorie Pag. 215 79 What we shall enioy in heauen Pag. 216 80 How we shall come vnto heauen Pag. 217 81 VVhat the obiect of life eternall is Pag. 217 82 For whom it is prepared Pag. 218 83 That our bodies shall rise Pag. 219 84 The qualities of our bodies after the resurrection Pag. 223 85 How our bodies shall be spirituall Pag. 224 86 VVhether they shall bee perfect without the least imperfection Pag. 224 87 The qualities of the soule after death Pag. 225 88 Sweet meditations of the Fathers concerning the ioyes of heauen Pag. 226 89 Of the torments of hell Pag. 231 A consolatorie Epistle against all crosses Pag. 239 An heauenly meditation in Verse Pag. 249 A prayer for morning or euening Pag. 251 A morning prayer Pag. 266 An euening prayer Pag. 277 A prayer to bee said alone or with companie changing I into we Pag. 289 A thanks-giuing for our Gunne-powder deliuerance Pag. 335 A prayer for a sick man Pag. 298 A thanks-giuing after deliuerance from sicknesse Pag. 307 A prayer to be said by a sick man Pag. 313 A thanks-giuing after the death of any Pag. 319 A prayer for a woman in trauaile Pag. 323 A thanks-giuing after her safe deliuerance Pag. 326 A prayer before the Communion Pag. 329 A thanks-giuing after Pag. 332 Graces Pag. 341 FINIS CHRISTS PRAYER EXPOVNDED The Speakers Euchedidascalus A Teacher of Prayer Phileuches A Louer of Prayer Euch. PHileuches amongst many Sermons which I haue preached vnto you you haue heard me expound the Lords prayer are you bound to giue account of that you haue heard Phil. Sir doubtlesse I am for the Apostle Peter teacheth me that I must be alwaies readie to giue an answere to euery one that asketh me a reason of the hope that is in me with meekenesse and reuerence a 1. Pet. 3.15 Euch. Repeate then the Lords Prayer Phil. Our Father which art in heauen hallowed be thy name thy kingdome come thy will be done in earth as it is in heauen Giue vs this day our daily bread and forgiue vs our trespasses as we forgiue them that trespasse against vs and lead vs not into temptation but deliuer vs from euill for thine is the Kingdome the power and the glory for euer and euer Amen Euch. Why is this prayer called the Lords Prayer Phil. 1 Because Christ Iesus our Lord set downe the same b Mat. 6.9 2 Because we cannot pray vnlesse Christ teach vs c Luc. 11.1 Rom. 8.26 3 To make vs estéeme it in that it was giuen by our Lord. 4 To distinguish it from the prayers of others Euch. Why did Christ teach his Church this prayer Phil. 1 To put vs in minde of our miserie that vnlesse God giue it we can haue no good thing * Iam. 1.17 2 Of his mercy who giues if we aske 3 To comfort vs that we may be so bold as to aske 4 To instruct vs in what manner we should aske 5 To assure vs that we comming to the Father in his Sonnes owne words he will heare vs for his Sonnes sake 6 To teach vs by this short summe what we may lawfully aske at the hands of God and that other things we should not aske * Matth. 20 7 That Christ might not be inferior to Iohn who taught his disciples to pray 8 To teach Ministers Parents Tutors and Masters to doe the like to their children and people 9 To shew that God is not like the great Monarches of the earth to whom we may not come vnlesse Ahashuerosh-like he hold out his golden Scepter Ester 4. 10 That God vouchsafeth all this his honour that they may come vnto him Euch. Is there any vertue in these verie words of this prayer Phil. There is no such vertue as that by the bare repetition of it we can bind God to grant our requests or that we should neuer pray in other words but as the ten Commandements containe all things to be done of vs the Créed all things to be beléeued by vs so the Lords Praier doth comprehend all things to be asked by vs of Almighty God Euch. Is it necessarie euer to repeat all this prayer Phil. It is surely a good conclusion for our ordinarie course of praying both publikely and priuately because those things which wee cannot at such times craue or giue thanks for in particular are all contained in this platforme but that euery petition should euer bee vsed it is not necessarie Euch. How then may you repeate it with comfort Phil. Surely as Luther teacheth me to repeate the ten Commandements and the Articles of my faith in my prayers Euch. How is that Phil. To obserue the present necessity As for example Do I sée the prophanation of Gods name and contempt of his word I must then say O heauenly father maintaine I pray thee the glorie of thine owne name and suffer
u Psa 57.3 Euch. Is not God euery where Phil. Yes for his essence is euery where x Pro. 5.21 and he filleth both Heauen and Earth y Eph. 1.10 Euch. How many Heauens are there Phil. Thrée 1 The Ayre in which we breath z Gene. 1.26 2 The Skie in which are the Starres a Deut. 1.10 3 The Heauen of Heauens in which Christ the Angels and Saints departed are b 1. King 8 27. called by Christ his Fathers house Iohn 14.2 by Paul Paradise 2. Cor. 12.4 by Matth. Chap. 5.34 the throne of God and the Citie of the great King Euch. What learne you by this that God is in Heauen Phil. 1 That hee is therefore able to grant my requests c 1. King 8.30 2 That I may pray with confidence vnto him d Psa 123.1 3 That in Prayer my heart must bee in Heauen e 1. King 8.48 Psal 25.1 This is that true worship Iohn 4.23 4 That I must vse al reuerence in prayer f Eccle. 5.1.2 5 That I am here a Pilgrime and that my conuersation must be in Heauen g Phil. 3.21 Heb. 13.14 6 That I must looke for all graces and helpes from Heauen h Ier. 1.17 Psal 121.1 7 That by pilgrimages I need not séeke to God i Psal 145 18. 8 That hee differs farre from Earthly Parents who would helpe but cannot oftentimes 9 That no Creature can hurt me Psal 2.4.5 Psal 118.6 Rom. 8.30 10 That I must preferre him before my Earthly Parents Matth. 8.22.10.37 Deut. 33.9 11 That therefore I must especially aske Heauenly thinges Luk. 11 13. 12 That I also shall bee with him in Heauen Euch. Doe you then include God in Heauen as they Iob. 22.14 is he not in all places Phil. Yea surely as appeareth 1. Kings 8.27 Psal 139.6 Isay 66.1 Ier. 23.24 Prou. 15.3 and else where in many places of Scripture Euch. Why then is hee said to bee in Heauen Phil. 1. Because hee manifests his power from hence as Kings doe theirs from their Pallaces Psal 50.6 Rom. 1.18 poore Cotages argue no great Inhabitants magnificent Pallaces argue persons of account mans basenesse is séene in that hee dwelleth in houses of Clay Iob. 4.19 Gods greatnesse in that he dwelleth in Heauen Ier. 23. Psal 123.1 2 Because in view of the Heauens we sée more of Gods Maiestie then in all other Creatures Psal 19.1 3 That as wee sée Heauen in all places so we know that God is in all places Psal 139.7 Iob. 26.6 Hebr. 4.13 4 That wee may by this bee perswaded both of his Omnipotencie that hee can doe all Psal 19.6 and libertie that he will doe what he pleaseth Psal 115.3 Yea and that séeing hée is in the highest Heauens he is to bee feared aboue all Gods O happie preface to this blessed Prayer Euch. Why doth not this Prayer begin with some preface of Gods Soueraignitie Omnipotencie Iustice c. but with this of Paternitie Phil. His Soueraignitie would terrifie vs because we haue rebelled his Omnipotencie amaze vs being but dust and ashes his Iustice afright vs being guiltie of our sinnes his Paternitie doth allure vs as prodigall Sonnes comming to a liberall and mercifull Father Luke 1.15.18 Euch. How many petitions are there in the Lords prayer Phil. Sixe whereof the first thrée concerne God the other concerne our selues and of the last thrée one only is for thinges corporall the other two are for things Spirituall 1. Pet. 1.3 Euch. What learne you out of this order Phil. I learne 1. Gods great fauour to mée who will admit mée to aske for my selfe k 1. King 3.11 2 His great loue that he will heare my asking for others l Gen. 19.21 3 My dutie that I must desire especially Gods glorie m Exod. 32.32 4 That I must oftner craue thinges Spirituall then Corporall n Luk. 17.5 Euch. Which is the first petition Phil. Hallowed be thy name Hallowed be thy name Euch. Why is this set in the first place Phil. 1. Because it is first in the intent of God who made all for his owne glorie o Pro. 15.3 2 Because it is first in the intent of the godly who like good Children wish and doe all to Gods glorie p Ioh. 15.8 Exod. 32.32 Rom. 9.3 Euch. What is the vse of this order Phil. That whether wee eate or drinke or whatsoeuer we do else we may doe all to the glorie of God 1. Cor. 10.31 Euch. What meane you by these wordes Hallowed be thy name Phil. By Gods name I vnderstand his titles as God Christ Lord and such like his properties as his Iustice Mercie Prouidence and such like his word as the Scriptures read and preached his Ministers Sabbaoth Sanctuarie his Sacraments as Baptisme and the Lords Supper his Workes as Creation Preseruation and the like And by Hallowing I meane that God in all these may haue due reuerence done vnto him of all the people that belong vnto him Euch. Tell me yet more plainly what this word Hallowed meaneth Phil. To Hallow or sanctifie is as you taught mee 1. To separate a thing from a common to an holy vse so we are commanded to sanctifie the Sabbaoth Exod. 20.2 To preserue from pollution so all people must be hallowed Leuit. 20.7.2 Cor. 7.1.3 To estéeme and celebrate as holy and so God is said to bee hallowed Leuit. 10.3 Ezech 38.23 Euch. How may you a polluted person thus hallowe Gods name which in it selfe is most holy Phil. 1. By the consideration of his Iustice againsts sinners 2 His mercie towardes his Children in giuing them faith forgiuing their sinnes and making them patient to endure troubles 3 By being holy my selfe bad men may account God great and glorious none Holy but holy persons as Angels Isay 6.6 and men 1. Pet. 3.15 who must do it in thought word and déed Euch. Why must you thus labour to hallow Gods name Phil. 1. Because it is an honour euen due to him Reuel 4.11 2 It is a credit to mee 3 I testifie how I estéeme of God 4 The contrarie argues impietie Exod. 5.2 Isay 36.20 5 He hath punished the prophanation of his name Exod. 14.28 2. King 19.37 Isay 37 36.37 Act. 12.23 6 Hee created mée to this purpose Prouerbs 16.3 7 As all men account of their names Eccles 7.1 so God doth highly of his 8 All people haue vsed all meanes to erect Altars to the honour of their Gods yea and the people who neuer saw their King honour him 9 It is not only holy in it selfe but giues holinesse to all other thinges that are holy 10 Moses and Aaron entred not into Canaan because they did not sanctifie the Word amongst the children of Israel Deut. 32.51 and Leuit. 10.3 I will bee sanctified in them that come néere mee and before all the people I will be glorified Euch. What wants doe you bewaile in this petition Phil. First I bewaile mine owne
did in that he had a purs-bearer q Iohn 13.29 and commanded the broken meat to be kept r Ioh. 6.12 2 We are sent by Salomon to the pismire who prouideth in summer against winter Å¿ Prou. 6.6 3 He that prouideth not for his Family is worse then an infidel t 1. Tim. 5.6 4 Wee haue precepts of frugalitie and thriftinesse u 1. Tim. 6.18 5 We must get to doe good to others x Pro. 3.2 6 God hath giuen man foresight and prouidence a Deut. 8.11 7 The good huswife is commended in the Prouerbs who by labour and industrie enricheth her family b Pro. 31.13 Euch. Yet Christ saith Lay not vp treasure vpon Earth c Mat. 6.19 Phil. That is wee must not séeke it chiefly and so as to neglect to lay vp treasure in Heauen Euch. What rules must you obserue in getting riches Phil. 1 That I get them by honest labour d Gen. 3.19 2 That I put no trust in my riches e Pro. 11.28 3 That I spare not when I ought to spend them on others f Eccl. 11.1 4 I must not be a niggard to mine owne state and person g Eccl. 6.2 5 That they become not hurtfull vnto me b Ecles 5.12 6 That they may bee pledges to mee of Heauenly riches i Gen. 28.13.14 Euch. What is the vse of all this Phil. 1. It commendeth Christian care and prouidence k 1. Tim. 5.8 2 It warranteth the possession of riches l 1. Kin. 3.14 3 It condemneth niggardly Parsimonie m Pro. 11.24 4 It confuteth our swaggering Prodigals who with the prodigall sonne so consume their inheritance that at last they are brought to a morsell of bread n Luk 15.13 5 That each day I must depend on God o 1. Pet. 5.7 Daily Bread Euch. What do you mean by Daily bread Phil. I mean such bread as is fit to nourish the substance of my bodie and that I may be fed with food conuenient Euch. Why doe you pray for daily bread Phil. Because my body is daily decaying and so standeth in néed of daily repayring euen as the lampe stands in néed of oyle p 1. Tim. 5.23 2 Because no meate can be added to my substance vnlesse God daily giue a blessing vnto it which I may eate and not bée satisfied earne siluer and put it into a bottomlesse bagge q Hag. 1.6 3 To put mee in minde that I must not tempt God by neglecting of meanes r Deut. 6.16 as they doe who labour not in an honest calling Å¿ Pro. 10.5 and such as put an angelicall perfection in fasting or vowing to the Worlda voluntarie pouertie 4 To condemne such as make an Idoll of meanes and neuer craue a blessing from God vpon the meanes a Hab. 1.16 5 To distinguish it from that Heauenly food which in the Kingdome of God we shal once so tast on that we néed not either often to craue it or daily anew to receiue it 6 Because without it I may be hindred in the hallowing of Gods name aduancing his Kingdome and doing his will 7 Because all Creatures by the instinct of nature doe thus pray Psal 104.21 Euch. But may the want of this daily bread hinder vs in Gods Seruice Phil. Why not as well as it did Abraham whom famine draue into Egypt Gen. 12.7 The Israelites whom want of water caused to murmur against God Exod. 16. And the Disciples who forgetting to take bread with them vnderstood not that warning which Christ gaue them to beware of the leauen of the Scribes and Pharises Euch. How is bread said to bee our bread Our daily Bread and how doe we pray for it Phil. It is said to be ours 1 As we are in Christ 2 As we get it by honest labour and eat not the bread of violence Prouerbs 14.17.20.17 3 As it is fit for our place and calling 4 As we haue a proper title vnto it Euch. Why call you that ours which is Gods gift Phil. 1 To magnifie Gods gracious bountie who maketh that ours which is not due vnto vs 1. Tim. 6.7 Iob 1.21 2 Because God hath ordained it for our vse 3 As Christ is ours for the good of our soules 1. Cor. 1.30 so Gods Creatures are ours for the good of our bodies 4 It is ours because wee get it by our honest labour Gen. 3 19. Eccl. 11.6 Hab. 2.6 5 As it is sanctified vnto vs by the word and prayer 1. Tim. 4. Euch. What vse make you of this Phil. 1 That I must labour to bee in Christ b 2. Cor. 13.5 2 That I may so get riches that I may say they are mine c Gen. 33.11 3 That I may labour to maintaine my estate d Gen. 30.30 4 That communitie of goods is an Anabaptisticall fancie e Ios 13.7 5 That God would not haue all alike rich f Pro. 22.2 6 That I must impart my goods to the poore g Pro. 19.17 Euch. Do you thinke that a man being readie to die needes to make this prayer For I haue knowne some euen at the place of Execution haue refused to say it Phil. It was their error not knowing the meaning of this petition Euen at the houre of death we must pray thus 1 In regarde of our thankfulnes to God who hath fed vs all our life-long 2 In regarde of our present state that God doe not take from vs the comfort and strength of any of his creatures so long as wée liue 3 That God would continue this blessing to the suruiuing generation Euch. What wants do you heere bewaile Phil. 1 I bewaile mens great couetousnes 2 Their discontentment 3 Their idlenesse 4 Their vnfaithfulnesse 5 Their vnmercifulnesse in getting and kéeping of riches 6 Mine owne others vnthankfulnes for the portion which God hath allotted vnto vs. Euch. What things do you heere pray for Phil. 1 I pray héere for all meanes by which I and others may haue our daily bread as seasonable weather for the fruits of the earth sympathie of all creatures that the heauens may heare the earth the earth the corne and it vs. For godly Magistrates for the maintenance of peace and procuring of plentie For valiant souldiers to defend our land for painfull husbandmen tradesmen in all callings for prudent huswiues faithfull seruants and that euen our beasts may be strong to labor * Ps 1â—4 14 2 I pray for peace in all kingdomes plentie in our borders health in our bodies and that the staffe of bread be not taken from vs. 3 I pray for humilitie in acknowledging Gods good gifts and blessings to me contentednesse in our estates diligence in our callings faithfulnes in our dealings prouidence to get frugalitie to lay vp liberalitie to giue out magnificence in doing great works thankfulnesse for our goods ioy at the good of others and that God would
teacheth vs Deliuer vs from euill and as Paul did 2. Cor. 12.9 and 2. Chro. 20.12 Euch. What wants do you bewaile in this petition Phil. 1 The rebellion of our wicked nature by which wee resist the Spirit of God h Rom. 7.14 c. 2 Our readinesse in each little temptation to yeelde vp our selues to the committing of sinne i Luk. 22.45.46 3 That we cannot enough mourne for the remnants of our bondage by which we are kept in the power of Satan * Ro. 7.24 4 That so many fall by Satans temptation k Psal 119.136 5 That we cannot heere get mastery ouer our owne corruptions l 2. Cor. 12.8 6 That wee loue so this spirituall Sodom in which wee are subiect to and fal by temptation e Gen. 19.16 7 The tyranny of Satan our aduersary going about each way to subdue vs f Mat. 9.12 Euch. What things doe you heere pray against Phil. I pray 1 Against temptation as it may be a means to draw men from God and cause them to commit sinne g 2. Cor. 12.7.8 2 Against afflictions as they are punishments of sinne curses from God motiues to impatience or meanes to make mée to take Gods name in vaine h Pro. 30.9 3 Against desertion that God would not leaue me or if hee doe that hee would not leaue me ouer long by withdrawing from his former a second grace of the Spirit i Ps 119.8 4 Against all future relapse into sinne God hardening my heart blinding of my eyes 1. Tim. 1.20 backsliding from the truth either in part or in whole all sorts of iudgements temporall or eternall and what hurt soeuer may befall me either by prosperity or aduersity 5 In a word I pray against the assaults of Satan the enticements of the world the societie of the wicked and that corruption which may surprise me by mine owne flesh Euch. May not a man pray for temptations and afflictions Phil. Though both of them may be oftentimes good for vs yet because that good is an accidentall good and we know not how we shal beare tēptations if God send them therefore it is not meet to pray for them Therefore such as wish to bee poore that they might loue heauen better or blinde to meditate of heauen better or any way miserable that they might not loue this world to well they haue no great warrant out of Gods word To these we may adde such as pray for death and will not waite Gods leasure till he take them out of this world Euch. What doe you heere pray for Phil. I pray for grace so resist and perseuerance when I or any of the Church are tempted and that to this purpose we may put on the whole armour of God as the girdle of verity in soundnes of doctrine Eph. 6.16 the breast-plate of righteousnesse in integrity of life the shooes of preparation of the Gospell of peace which are to be worne by patience in afflictions the shield of faith to resist Satans assaults the helmet of saluation which is the life of eternitie and the sword of the Spirit which is the word of God I pray also heere that all our afflictions may bee turned to our good that wisdome may bee giuen vs to preuent our persecutors that I and others may be patient in aduersitie humble in prosperity and that our sinnes may turne to our good by reuealing our corruption in being ready to fall discouering our vnability of our selues to stand detesting our nature so prone to impiety renouncing all confidence in our own strength and casting our selues vpon Gods power in temptation yea that by them we may sée satans malice in tempting vs and Gods great mercy in recouering vs and finally that being once recouered in temptation wee may pitty and comfort such as be tempted Euch. What things doe you giue thankes for Phil. That in the former things which I haue praied for God hath made me able so to resist and that neither Sathan nor the world nor my flesh hath so subdued me but that I am able to rise againe Euch. Which is the third part of this prayer Phil. The third part of the Lords praier For thine is the kingdome the power and the glory for euer and euer Which words are a reason of all the former by which we are moued to craue all the former blessings at the hands of our God Euch. Why doth Luke leaue out this clause Phil. Either because the Euangelists did not binde themselues to a precise forme of wordes or because this praier was vttered at two seueral times by Christ in a seuerall manner Vide Bezam in cap. 11. Lucae leauing out not only this clause but the third petition wholly the explanation of the sixt and changing some words which are in Matthew But we haue no warrant to doe the like as the vulgar Latin translation and the Rhemists do euen in the Gospel of Saint Matthew being bold to mangle the Lords Prayer as they are to leaue out the second Commandement Euch. Why is this conclusion added Phil. To teach 1 To pray vnto him who is able to heare vs a 1. Chro. 6.21 Ephes 3.20 2 To pray in faith to him that wil helpe vs b Iam. 1.6 3 To pray in feruencie as desirous to be holpen c Matth. 15.22 4 To pray in humilitie because all is of God d Psal 192.17 1. Chron. 29.14 5 To pray in thankfulnesse because all is from God e 1. Chron. 29.13 6 That in euery petition we must haue this conclusion in our mindes Euch. VVhy is it set after the last petition Phil. To confute Sathan in his greatest temptations He that he might withdraw vs from the Kingdome of God will perswade vs as hee would Christ that all power is his Matth. 4. but we that we may not yéeld to this his assault are here taught that the Kingdome is Gods Euch. VVhat doe you meane by these words thine is the Kingdome Phil. Euen that which Dauid meant when hee said 1. Chron. 29.12 Thine O Lord is greatnesse power and victorie and praise and all that is in Heauen and in Earth is thine thine is the Kingdome and thou excellest ouer all Euch. Why is the Kingdome said to bee Gods Phil. 1 Because hee made all f Gen. 1.1 2 Because he possesseth all g Psa 24.1 3 Because he commandeth all h Ps 114.7 4 Because he disposeth all i Dan. 4.31 32. Euch. What doe you learne out of this Phil. That I may with confidence pray vnto him because as Kings will prouide for the bodies and soules of al their subiects so God my King will prouide for me 2 That I must be gouerned by him as a subiect must by his owne Soueraigne 3 That no Superior power can doe me hurt vnlesse hee haue commission from aboue 4 That al Princes must giue account to this King and therfore
confession of sinnes in great Congregations scarce fortie are present vpon the Sabbath day yet none hereby may take occasion or be permitted so to rest wholly in such forme of Prayer as alwaies to kéepe idle the spirit within them or grace giuen them for growth in the power of Prayer to dull let or burie the gift or grace of the Spirit tending to riper perfection But euerie one ought to stirre vp and whet the Spirit and exercise the grace and power receiued to be fitted not only to repeate or reade but euen to endite any good matter and to be fitted by readinesse of inuention sutable to all occasions being as in the whole inward man so in the ripenesse of inuention facultie of conceuing increased and more and more perfected not alwayes to remaine like Children or Weakelings néeding to créepe vpon all foure or to walke with a staffe but able to goe without such helpes which any shall doe through Gods assistance by vse and frequent exercising themselues in Prayer and obseruation and imitation of other good Prayers heard or read and by kéeping a good method and order in praying A briefe Prayer vpon the Lords PRAYER OVR Father By the benefit of creation through thine omnipotencie assistance of preseruation through thy prouidence gift of Adoption through thy grace communication of eternitie through thy Christ Which art in Heauen euer raigning by thy power enlightining by Spirit forgiuing by thy mercy ruling by thy Maiesty Hallowed be thy name of vs by an honest coÌ„uersâ—tioâ— in vs by a cléere conscience from vs by an honest report aboue vs by the representation of Angels Thy Kingdome come in thy Holy Church by the sanctification of the Spirit in thy faithfull soules by iustification of faith in thine Holy Scriptures by instruction of Ministers in thy celestiall Pâ—radise by assimilation to Angels Thy will bee done in Earth in singlenesse of heart by humilitie chastitie of bodie by abstinence holinesse of will by custome truth of action by discretion As it is in heauen willingly without murmuring speedily without delaying constantly without ceasing vniuersally without omitting Giue vs this day our daily bread For humane necessitie to couer our shame future prosâ—eritie to maintaine our calling present liberalitie to doe good to others eternall glorie to lay vp in Heauen And forgiue vs our trespasses of omission in thinges commaunded commission in thinges forbidden of the first Table against thy selfe and the second Table against our neighbour As wee forgiue them that trespasse against vs Heartily in puritie chearefully in curtesie continually in Christianitie forgetfully in not requiting like for like And leade vs not into temptation either importunate which wearieth or sudden which discourageth or fradulent which deceiueth or violent which ouercommeth But deliuer vs from all euils of mundane aduersitie which will disquiet vs Sathans subtiltie which will destroy vs humane crueltie which will ouerthrow vs eternall misery which may torment vs. For thine is the Kingdome powerfull in it selfe comfortable to vs terrible to thine enemies eternall in Heauen Power great in our creation mightie in our preseruation mercifull in our iustification and wonderfull in our glorification And glorie For which thou diddest make all thinges to which we referre all thinges in which all thinges doe remaine on Earth and by which all thy Saints shal reioyce in Heauen For euer and euer in themselues by continuance in thy Saints by practise in thy creatures by proofe in the wicked by torment Amen so bee it by intention of the mind serious inuocation of thy name diligent execution of thy Commandements continuall communication of all thy mercies prayed for Another of the like Argument O Our Father high in Creation swéet in loue rich in mercie Which art in Heauen the glasse of eternitie the crowne of incunditie the treasure of felicitie Hallowed be thy name that it may bee honie to the mouth musicke to the eare a fire in the heart Thy Kingdome come pleasant without mixture safe without annoyance sure without losse Thy will bee done that wee may flie that thou hatest loue that thou louest and by thee doe that thou commandest In earth as it is in Heauen willingly readily faithfully Giue vs this day our daily bread necessarie for this life not superfluous for our delights nor waÌ„ting to our necessities And forgiue vs our debts against thée our neighbour and our selfe As wee forgiue our debters who haue wronged vs in our bodie goods name And lead vs not into temptation of the World Flesh Diuell But deliuer vs from euill past present to come Spiritual Corporall Eternall And this we aske because thine is the Kingdome for thou rulest all Power for thou canst doe all and Glorie for thou giuest all now whilest we doe liue and for euer whilest we shall liue Amen neither doubt we but that wee shall certainely obtaine these thinges because thou art louing as our Father and powerfull in Heauen Thou sayest Amen by commanding art Amen by performing we say Amen by beléeuing and hoping say but the word and we shall be cured Dauid tentatur tentatus orat orans Liberatur liberatus gratias agit August Dauid is tempted being tempted hee prayeth praying is deliuered and being deliuered he giueth thankes This is the summe both of Dauids Psalmes and the Lords Prayer MATTH 26.41 Watch and pray that you fall not into temptation A COMMVNICANT INSTRVCTED THOV SHALT LABOR FOR LONDON Printed for Edward Blunt and William Barret 1613. To the right Honourable the Ladie FRANCIS Daughter to the most honourable the Countesse of Darbie and wife to the honourable Sir IOHN EGERTON Knight of the BATHE ALbeit the houses of the poore are not at any time as of the rich alike adorned with gorgeous furniture yet the gardens of the poore as well as the rich are in the spring-time a-like couered with flowers furniture That great flower of the Sunne it is not indeede found but amongst the rich but the Marigold Heliotropiuim which openeth and setteth with the Sunne and which is as profitable as the other is beautifull this is amongst other sweet and holesome hearbs ordinarie in the poorest Orchard These kinde of hearbs sometime they vse for meate and medicine and often wanting things to present their betters with of these they doe offer a poesie of flowers As they haue receiued so they giue That spirituall Garden which is committed to my keeping hath not at this time any rare flowers in it but such as being planted some few yeares past doe now shew themselues in a more Orient colour and in greater aboundance Out of them this spring-time I haue gathered three seuerall nose-gaies and two of them are presented to two most honourable Counsellers this Third I am bold to present to your Honour I hope there is no such Antipathie betwixt flowers and you as there was betwixt a worthie Ladie and a Rose The Ladie Hennage especially such flowers as these since Religion which giueth colour
What rules are you to obserue in apparell Answ 1 For the matter it must not be too good or too meane Matth. 11.8 2 For the fashion not too new or too old Rom. 12 3. Isai 3 16. 3 For the colour not too light or too sad Luke 16.19 4 For the wearing not too effeminate Eccl. 19.28 1. Tim. 2.9 1. Pet. 3.3.4.5 nor too sordid and in a word my apparell must be such as argueth sobriety and holinesse of minde considering the endes of apparell which are 1 For necessity that our bodies may bée kept from the weather Prou. 31.21 2 For honesty that our nakednesse may be couered Gen. 3.7 3 For commodity that we may labour in our callings Iohn 14 4. 4 For frugality according to our state 2. Sam. 13 18. 5 For distinction both of men from women yong from old Magistrates from subiects the Clergie from the Laitie and the rich from the poore Deut. 22.5 Gen. 37 3. Hester 6 9. Exodus 28 4. Luke 7 25. Zeph. 1 8. And in wearing of apparell I must not looke so much what I am able to doe as what is fit for me to be done to imitate the most graue and sober sort of my ranke and to keepe my selfe rather vnder then aboue my degree which if I doe not I doe but waste Gods benefits weare a badge of a proud heart giue testimony of idlenes procure suspition of leuity by diuers fashions labour to confound degrées and by the lightnesse of mine apparell prouoke many not onely to suspect me of euill but also by it to commit euill Ezech. 23.5.12 Quest What rules are you to obserue in diet and at Table Answ 1 That I sit not downe before I pray Psal 145.15 Matth. 14.6 Luk. 24.30 1. Sam. 9.13 2 That I rise not before I giue thanks 1. Cor. 10.31 Rom. 14.6 1. Thessal 5.18 Eccles 32.14 3 That I feede onely to satisfie hunger Ezech. 16.49 Luk. 21.34 4 That I cut not at the table of my betters before I am carued Eccles 31.18 5 That I feede not on too many dishes Eccles 31.12 c. 6 That I desire not too much daintie meats Eccles 37.29 7 That my supper bee ordinarily lesse then my dinner Eccles 31.19.20.21 8 That I beware of too much strong drinke Eccles 30.25 31.28 Pro. 20.1 9 That I rise with an appetite Eccles 31.19 10 That in eating I remember the poore and that this body which I feede shall bee wormes meate Neh. 8.10 Amos 6.6 Quest What rules must you obserue for recreation Answ 1 That they bee of good report and of whose lawfulnesse there is least question Phil. 4.8 2 That I make not an occupation of them Prou. 21.17 3 That I vse them as recreations not to trouble my body or minde 4 That I stay not long at them 5 That I lose not much at any recreation 6 That I vse no such recreations as I am ashamed that good people should sée me 7 I must not giue offence by abusing my liberty to any man 8 After exercise I must returne to my calling 9 I must vse such exercises as are of little cost least losse of time and fit for me to vse 10 I must not then play when I should be at worke nor bee merry in the time of mourning Quest What rules are you to remember forgetting riches Answ 1 That my calling be such an honest calling as that I be not ashamed of the very name thereof as vsurers are to be called vsurers Gen. 47 3. 2 That I get my wealth by honest labour Pro. 3 1. Psal 128.2 Thes 3 8. 3 That in buying and selling I defraud no man Gen. 23 15. 33 19. 1 Thes 4 6. Eccles 27 2. 4 That I enrich not my selfe by the labour of the poore Amos 8 4. Iames 5 4. 5 That to get I leaue not Gods seruice Isa 58 13. Neh. 13 15. Amos 8 5. Ier. 22 13. 6 That I lie not nor forsweare my selfe Leuit 19 11. 7 That my weights wares and measures be good Leuit. 19 36. Prou. 11 1. 16.13 20 10. 8 That I consider that it is hard to be rich and religious Mat. 19 23 24. 9 That I doe as I would bee done to Luke 6 31. 10 That I commend not my seruants for deceiuing any 2 King 5 26. Quest What rules must you obserue in spending Answ 1 That I spend not aboue mine estate Prou. 27 27. 1 Sam. 25.36 Psal 131 1.1 Cor. 16 1. Luke 14 28. 2 That I spare not when I ought to spend Prou. 11 24. 1 Samuel 25.11 3 That I buy not that which is needlesse for me Iohn 13 29. 4 That especially I must giue to the godly Galat. 6 10. Eccles 12 4. 5 That I haue a regard to my kindred 6 That I giue not too much to the rich and friends 1 Tim. 6 8. 2 Sam. 9.1 7 That I obserue times places persons in giuing and spending Eccles 12 1. 8 That I giue not to the poore with reproaching them Eccles 4 7 8. Rom 12 8. 2 Cor. 9 7. 9 That I boast not too much of my liberality Prou. 20 6. 10. That I bee not liberall of another mans purse Eccles 11 1. Luk. 16 6. Quest But since I can neither get riches to spend nor spend riches with any credit vnlesse I vse a Christian frugality what rules can you giue me for commendable frugality out of Gods word Answ I will giue you onely three 1 Be sure you haue an honest and lawfull calling to busie your selfe in Gen. 3.19 Ephes 4.28 2 Be euer following of that calling 3 Auoid all things which are enemies to thriuing frugality Quest What must euery man euen gallant and great ones haue a calling Answ Yes verily for first so haue all godlie men had secondly they that haue none or hauing any will not labour in it are not worthy to eate as for such as liue onely vpon other mens purses and paines deuouring the good creatures of God and liuing vpon the spoile of others you may truely say that they are a burden to the earth the baue of the common wealth and the worst creatures in the world Quest In what manner must this calling be followed Answ 1 With diligence Prou. 18.9.10.5 which will procure blessings Prou. 10.4.12.11.14.23 and honour Prou. 22.29 But he that trusts onely to seruants can neuer practise this first rule Pro. 27.23 2 With wisdome which standeth First in looking after things néedfull for housekéeping and not first to decke the house before necessaries be prouided Prou. 24.27 Secondly in asking counsell and aduise for two eies are better then one and many sée more into the affaires of others then their owne Prou. 20.16.21.5.29.20.26.12 Thirdly by making vse of experience and examples and that is by marking things that fall out the beginnings proceedings and euents of matters and keepe them in minde to stand thée in sted for he that neuer marketh any thing it is all one as if
their death Quest Now then of all men that die in this World whose death is most miserable Ans The death of sinners for them we must mourne most and their death is most miserable Their birth is bad their life is worse their departure is worst of all their death is without death their end is without end and their want is without want But precious in the sight of the Lord is the death of his Saints Quest Can you giue mee any example to proue this Ans I can One at the houre of his death féeling alreadie the torments of hell cried out after this sort O lamentable destinie O infinite calamitie O death without death O those continuall cryings which shall neuer be harkened vnto Our eyes can see nothing but sorrowfull spectacles and intolerable torments Our eares can heare nothing but woe woe without end wofull O thou earth why doest thou not swallow vs O yee mountaines why doe you not couer vs from the presence of the Iudge How farre doe the torments of Hell exceede all the tortures of this life O you bewitching pleasures of this VVorld how haue you ledde vs blindfold to the horrors of Hell Woe woe for euer vnto vs who without hope are cast from the fauour of God O that after tenne thousand yeares we might bee deliuered O that in any time we might haue an end But it cannot be our temporall pleasures haue eternall paines our mirth it is now turned into mourning and we are cast into eternall fire A King said O that I had neuer beene a King Quest Shew mee also some examples of good men who haue vttered things comfortable at their death Answ Christ said Father into thine hands I commend my spirit Luk. 23.46 Steuen said Lord Iesus receiue my spirit Acts 7.59 Simeon said Lord now lettest thou thy seruant depart in peace according to thy word Saint Augustine said as Hierom reporteth Nature compels me to be dissolued I according to the Scripture phrase am to goe the way of my forefathers Now Christ inuiteth me now I desire to see celestiall fights O keepe you the faith thinke you also that you are mortall men Let this be your care to keepe the commandements of God that when you die all the Saints may receiue you as their familiars and friends into the euerlasting tabernacles If you regard mee or keepe any remembrance of me your Father thinke of these things sauour these things do these things Saint Iohn said My little children loue one another my little children loue one another and being demaunded why he did ingeminate so often this spéech He said My Lord and Master taught it vs in his life preached it before his death and if yee doe this it sufficeth Holy Effrem said O Lord God receiue preserue saue and be mercifull to vs by thy grace Tobiah said to his sonne Keepe thou the Law and the Commandements and shew thy selfe mercifull and iust that it may goe well with thee Chap. 14. 9. Mauritius the Emperour said when Phocas caused his children and wife to be slaine before his eyes and lastly himselfe The Lord is righteous in all his waies and holy in all his workes Psal 145. Antonius surnamed Pius that is the godly King said Why do you mourne for mee and not rather thinke of that common both death and pestilence And when his friends were readie to leaue him he said If you now leaue me fare yee well I but go before you And being demanded to whom he would leaue his sonne To God saith hée and you if he deserue well Master Deering a little before his death being by his friends raised vp in his bed séeing the Sunne shine and being desired to speake said There is but one Sun that giueth light to the world there is but one righteousnesse there is but one communion of Saints If I were the excellentest creature in the world If I were as righteous as Abraham Isaac and Iakob for they were excellent men in the world yet must we all confesse that we are great sinners and that there is no saluation but in the righteousnesse of Christ Iesus and wee haue all need of the grace of God And for my part as concerning death I feele such ioy of spirit that if I should haue the sentence of life on the one side and the sentence of death on the other side I had rather chuse a thousand times seeing God hath appointed the separation the sentence of death than the sentence of life The Earle of Essex said O God Creator of all things and Iudge of all men thou hast let mee know by warrant out of thy word that Satan is then most busie when our end is neerest and that Satan being resisted will flie I humblie beseech thee to assist mee in this my last combat and seeing thou acceptest euen of our desires as of our acts accept I beseech thee of my desires to resist him as of true resistance and perfect by thy grace what thou seest in my flesh to bee fraile and weake giue mee patience to beare as becommeth mee this iust punishment inflicted vpon mee by so honorable a triall Grant mee the inward comfort of thy Spirit let thy Spirit seale vnto my soule an assurance of thy mercies lift my soule aboue all earthly cogitations and when my life and bodie shall part send thy blessed Angels which may receiue my soule and conuey it to the ioyes in heauen Then concluding his prayer for all estates of the Realme hee shut vp all with the Lords Prayer reiterating this Petition Lord Iesus forgiue vs our trespasses Lord Iesus receiue my soule King Edward the sixt said Lord God deliuer mee out of this miserable and wretched life and take me among thy chosen Howbeit not my wil but thy wil be done Lord I commit my spirit to thee O Lord thou knowest how happie it were for mee to bee with thee yet for thy chosens sake send me life health that I may truly serue thee O my Lord God blesse thy people and saue thine inheritance O Lord saue thy chosen people of England O my Lord defend this Realme from Papistrie and maintaine thy true Religion that I and my people may pâ—aise thy holy Name for thy Sonne Iesus Christs sake I am faint Lord haue mercie vpon me and take my spirit And manie of the like you may reade in the book of Martyrs Quest Are not they most happy that die in this sort and sing these Cygnean songs as funerall hymnes Answ O happie and thrice happy are they whose life is a continuall praysing of God and whose death is an vncessant prayer to God Quest Yet if it please God I would not die in my youth and the flower of mine age Answ Why are you of so couetous a disposition that you would measure all things by the ell Is nothing precious but that which is durable think you the tallest person the comliest person the greatest picture the best picture
of death is the Master day and Iudge of all other daies it is the triall and touchstone of our life if you die a good death it honoreth all your Actions if an euill it defameth them all it is the last act of the worlds Comedie and most difficult wherfore I will shew those consolations vnto you and will repeate them in your health that you may thinke of them better vpon your sicke bed wherefore against the feare of death consider 1 That wee neither liue nor die to our selues but whether we liue we liue to the Lord and whether we die wee die to the Lord. Rom. 14.8 2 That Christ is to vs in life gaine and in death aduantage Phil. 1.21 3 That Christ is to vs the resurrection and the life and whosoeuer beleeueth in him though he were dead yet shall hee liue Iohn 11.25 4 That God doth both mitigate and abbreuiate the dolours of death to his seruants 5 That our death being conuerted into a swéet sléepe is the complement of the mortification of our flesh so that hee which is dead is fréed from sinne Roman 6.7 6 That we Christians know that when this earthly tabernacle of our house shal be dissolued we shall haue a building euen of God that is an house made without hands eternall in the heauens 2. Cor. 5.1 7 That if we die in the Lord we goe to Christ which is best of all for vs. Phil. 1.23 8 That this way of all flesh is sanctified to vs by the death of Christ 9 That if euer at other times the Spirit of Christ doth cause vs to beare afflictions patiently it doth especially by the comfort which it ministreth in death inestimablie ouercome the sorrowes of death 10 That the spirit indeede is ready but the flesh is weake Matth. 26.41 so that the inward man doth not feare death but only the outward man Quest Can you yet giue any more of these most sweet consolations Answ Meditate therefore againe with me that 1 The desire you should haue to behold the most bright eies of God and so to be deliuered from this body of sinne will extinguish and extenuate both the grieuous feare and fearefull griefe of present death 2 That though wée can bée content to liue with the faithfull that are aliue and must die yet we must as well desire to be with those Saints who hauing ouercome death are gone before vs to the kingdome of heauen 3 That wee must not more estéeme of this naturall then of the spirituall life but that the loue of the one must abolish the griefe of the other 4 That we are assured of the soules immortality that it shall goe by the transportation of Angels to the assembly and societie of the first borne which are written in heauen Luk. 16.22 Heb. 11.23 and that our bodies doe rest in the earth so that one doth not vnfitly call the graue an Hauen for the bodie to arriue at 5 That wee beleeue the resurrection of the body and euerlasting life after death for this is the faith of Christians onely 6 That wee seeing euidently Gods great mercy towards our young children at their departure out of this life ought at our last end to be the more couragious especially since wee know that wee haue the seale and earnest of Gods spirit in our hearts 7 That as in our whole life so in the agony of death God doth not suffer vs his seruants to be tempted aboue that which we are able to beare 1. Cor. 10.13 but giueth an happy issue with and out of that temptation It is in truth admirable which Gregorie in his Morals saith That some doe with laughter entertaine death wee may better say that by couragious patience they doe ouercome it 8 That we ought not so much to thinke of a peaceable end as of a godly life Augustine said well Where a good life goeth before an euill death must not bee thought to follow And He cannot die ill who liues well And He seldome dies well who hath liued ill And Reade saith he and reade ouer all the monuments of learned men and you shall find nothing more horrible then that person who doth liue in such an estate that he is afraid to die 9 That death is neuer vntimely whether we respect the good or the bad They die soone that they may no longer be vexed by the wicked these die soone that they may not euer persecute the godly as the same Augustine said 10 That this life is so full of miseries that in comparison thereof death may bee thought rather a remedy then a punishment as Ambrose thought Quest Once againe giue mee more comforts against the feare of death for such is the corruptiō of my nature that al is little enough Answ I will thinke therefore but thinke you seriously 1 That he onely feares death extreamly who cannot be perswaded that he shall liue after death as Chysostome saith 2 That it is best to offer that willingly to God as a gift which one day wee must else surrender as a debt to wit this spirit and life of ours as Chrysostome said 3 That as death to the euill is euill so is it good to the good to whom all things worke for their good 4 That death is the way to life as Ambrose said very fitly And another said This day which so affrighteth thee as if it were the last day is the birthday of eternitie 5 That this death is but a repairing of our life 6 That as Bernard said the death of the righteous is good in regard of rest better in regard of nouelty best of all in regard of security and that as the same Father said the death of the godly is good better best of al Contrariwise the death of the godlesse is bad worse and worst of al. 7 That death doth not abolish but establish life in a farre better estate 8 That then death frees vs from death life from error grace from sinne 9 That if Chrysostome say true death is but a bare name 10 That God doth so temper death vnto vs that it can be no cause of euil vnto vs. And therefore if you be wise remember the saying euen of an Heathen man Summum nec metuas diem nec optes Nether feare death when it commeth nor desire it too much before it commeth Quest These are all of them sweet consolations indeed yet because Satan and my flesh may bring vpon me many feares as first that God is angry with me by reason of my sinnes how may I comfort my selfe against this temptation Quest Say vnto your soule why should I feare the wrath of God For it is written God sent not his Sonne into the world to condemne the world but that by him the world might be saued Ioh. 3. Hee that beleeueth in him shall not sée death He that beléeueth in him hath eternal life Hee that beléeueth in him shall neuer perish Who shall lay any thing to the charge
of Gods elect It is God that iustifieth who shall condemne It is Christ which is dead yea rather which is risen againe who is also at the right hand of God and maketh requests for vs. Who shall separate vs from the loue of Christ shall tribulation or anguish or persecution or nakednesse or perill or the sword I am perswaded that neither death nor life nor hell nor Angels nor principalities nor powers nor things present nor things to come nor height nor depth nor any other Creature shall be able to separate vs from the loue of God in Christ Iesus my Lord. Rom. 8. Say with Augustine All my whole hope is in the death of my Lord his death is my merit my refuge my saluation my life my resurrection my merit is Gods mercy I shall neuer want merit so long as this God of mercy is not wanting to me And if Gods mercies are great I also am great in merit Say with Ambrose Christ was subiect to the damnation of death that hee might free vs from the yoke of damnation hee tooke vpon him the seruitude of death that hee might giue vs the liberty of eternall life Say with S. Paul Christ hath redéemed me from the curse of the Law Gal. 3.13 the Iudge is satisfied he cannot be angry Say that your Sauiour maketh intercession for you for God no sooner looks on him but he is forthwith well pleased with you Say that his mercy endureth for euer I shall iudge the world with him why then shall I feare to be iudged He hath made a Couenant with mee hée will neuer breake He hath giuen me grace to beleeue and trust in him he will not now leaue me I confesse my sinnes he is ready to forgiue them I haue had his Spirit he will neuer take it from me My Sauiour shall iudge me he will not bee angry with mee and for his sake the Father will not be angry for hee is that welbeloued Sonne in whom alone hee is well pleased Quest O but I may feare that I am but a castaway and that eternall death is due vnto me if I fall into this pit what hand can you giue me to helpe me out Answ Will Satan now tell you that you must be damned comfort your selfe with these sayings God so loued the world that he gaue his only begotten Sonne that who so beléeueth in him should neuer perish but haue life euerlasting Iohn 3.16 He that heareth my words and beléeueth in him that sent me hath eternal life and shall not come into condemnation Ioh. 5. I am the resurrection and the life he that beléeueth in me though hee were dead yet shall he liue and who so liueth and beleeueth in me shall not die eternally Ioh. 11. I giue to my shéepe eternall life and tâ—ey shall neuer perish and none is able to take them out of my hands Ioh. 10. As in Adam all men died so in Christ shall all that is all the elect whereof I am one so I say in Christ shall all be made aliue 1. Cor. 15. Death is swallowed vp in victory O death where is thy victory O hell where is thy sting the sting of death is sinne the strength of sin is the law but thanks be vnto God who hath giuen vs victory through Iesus Christ our Lord. 1. Cor. 15.57 We know that when the tabernacle of this earthly house shall bee dissolued wee shall haue a building from God euen an habitation made without hands in heauen 2. Cor. 5.1 Besides these sweete and sure promises consider that as the faithlesse can neuer liue so the faithfull can neuer die That the promise of God doth quicken things that are dead and calleth things that are not as though they were You feare not the falling of heauen and earth because they are supported by the word of God and why should you feare your owne fall you being supported by the same word Doe you not know that God is present with you by his Spirit and will you feare cold when this fire burneth Can you feare darkenesse when this Sunne shineth Are you poore that haue this gold in your Chest And thinke you to die of thirst when you are at this fountaine of liuing waters Are you not a member of Christs body Is there life in the head and shall there bee death in the members Is your head aboue the water and shall your body neuer come out of the water Doth the roote of a trée giue life vnto the branches and cannot Christ the Roote of Iesse giue life vnto his branches Yea rather say My life is hid with God in Christ when Christ which is my life shall appeare then shal I also appeare with him in glorie Coloss 3. By my first roote Adam I bring foorth briers and thornes fit to be burned by my second roote Christ I am like a tree planted by the riuers of waters which shall giue out her fruit in due season and whatsoeuer I doe it shall prosper Why my deare friend you doe beleeue the forgiuenesse of sinnes can you then feare eternall damnation You doe beleeue the resurrection of your body will you now doubt of the resurrection of your body Haue the Prophets Apostles set down so much coÌ„cerning saluation by Christ that you should say I am not saued by Christ You were initiated by Baptisme confirmed by Catechisme strengthened by the Lords Supper and professed that religion which by Christ brings saluation and you haue receiued many benefits as pledges of Gods loue and will not all this perswade you that you shall goe to heauen Yea Christ hath ouercome that Diuell that you might subdue him subdued that strong man that you might conquer him and descended downe to hel that you might with him ascend vnto heauen Therefore be constant my beloued and vnmoueable alwaies in the Lord knowing that your labour is not in vaine in the Lord. 1. Cor. 15. Quest Thus I hope at the houre of death I shall not feare the place of darknesse but alas such is the weaknesse of my faith that I feare the Prince of darknesse Ans And why should you feare him the Egyptians are drowned they cannot pursue you Goliah is slaine he cannot reuile you the Philistims are ouercome they cannot hurt you Sathan is chained hee cannot harme you Hee will séeke to winnow you but he can only séeke and if he doe more hée shall finde you Gods wheate and then you must néeds be carried into Gods barne Hee is indeede Gods Executioner but why should you feare the Hangman when you haue the Kings pardon or the Sergeant when you haue his protection or the Deuill when you haue Christs intercession You are strong the Word of God dwelleth in you you haue ouercome that Euil one 1. Iohn 2.14 You haue faith your aduersarie would deuoure you by it you are able to resist him 1. Peter 5.8 You haue put on the complete Armour of God Ephesians 6.11 it is an Armour of proofe
subdue them in me I may haue afflictions in this world but Christ bids me to bee of good comfort for he hath ouercome the world Ioh. 16.33 and This is the victory that ouercommeth the world euen my faith 1. Ioh. 5.4 I will say with Dauid Why art thou disquieted O my soule and why art thou troubled within me The Lord is on my side I will not feare what either man or miserie or sin or death or hell or the Diuel can doe against mee I haue God to bée my Father and Christ to be my elder brother I will not feare in the euil day I am not alone Christ is my companion This shall be my studie to beléeue thinges inuisible to hope for that which is deferred and to loue God to the end though he writeth bitter things against me and maketh mee to possesse the sinnes of my youth Though hee kill me I will trust in him I am in Christ Iesus and therefore fréed by his bonds healed by his stripes crucified by his death raised by his resurrection iustified by his obedience sanctified by his spirit and glorified by his glorious Ascension into Heauen Now my flesh by the benefit of Christ who rose againe in my flesh is not spe but re not in hope but indéede saued For in him mine head it is alreadie both risen and ascended vp into Heauen My flesh being safe in this her head shall bee also saued in her members Let them securely triumph their head will neuer forsake them 2 You must learne to rise from sinne to newnesse of life to séeke those thinges that are aboue and not those thinges which are beneath to set your affections on Heauen and heauenly things If you be partaker of the first resurrection the second death shall take no hold of you Reuel 20.6 If you doe not this Christs death shal doe you no good For as hee died and rose againe so must you rise from sinne to righteousnesse and from death to life Therefore awake thou that sleepest and stand vp from the dead and Christ shall giue thee life Ephes 5.14 Quest If I can thus meditate of Christs death and resurrection I doubt not but death will bee better welcome for if I weare his Crowne of thornes I shall one day weare his Crowne of glorie If I can pledge him in his Cup of gall I shall drinke of his sweet wine If I die with him in this World I shall liue with him in that which is to come But you told mee that I must meditate of the deceitfulnesse of this World must I doe so that I may leaue it more willingly Answ You must néeds doe it the World is like Laban it will giue you Leah for Rachel it will change your wages it wil send you with Iaakob emptie away It is a Syren it will sing to you to sinke you It is as Iael Hebers wife it will offer you milke and couer you with a mantle and in the end strike a naile into the temples of your head It will salute you as Ioab did Amasa and kill you as Amasa was by Ioab killed With Iudas it will kisse you and with Iudas also it will betray you For this cause Salomon cried Vanitie of vanities all is but vanitie Iohn said Loue not this World nor the thinges of this World hee that loueth this World the loue of the Father is not in him 1. Ioh. 2.16 To this purpose the Fathers haue many notable Meditations Augustine said This World is more dangerous fauning then fighting and more to be auoided when she inticeth to loue then when shee compelleth to contempt Againe O yee louers of this World for what doe you labour haue you heere any greater hope then to become friendes of this World what is there which is not fraile and full of perill and by how many perils doe you come to a greater perill This life is miserable death vncertaine it comes vnawares and after all the punishment of our negligence is eternall punishment Againe The World passeth away and the lusts thereof What wilt thou doe whether wilt thou loue temporall thinges and passe away with time or loue Christ and liue for euer Againe Behold the World is troublesome and we like it what would wee doe if it were calme how would wee cleaue vnto beautie if wee so affect deformitie how fast would wee gather the flowers who fill our hands with the thornes Againe This ruinous World is beloued of vs what would we doe if the building were faire Againe The Lords of this World haue true asperitie false iucunditie certaine miserie and hopelesse felicitie Gregorie said Beholde this World which wee loue so much passeth away These Saints at whose monuments wee stand did contemne the then florishing World they had long life continuall health rich estate many children long peace and yet when that World florished in it selfe it withered in their hearts Beholde now it withereth in it selfe and florisheth in our hearts Euerie where death sorrow desolation is at hand Wee are beaten on all sides filled on all sides are we with bitternesse and yet being blinded with carnall concupiscence we loue the bitternesse of this World shee flieth we pursue her she falleth we leane vpon her and because wee cannot keepe her from falling we fal with her whom we hold falling Bernard said Hee that begins to thinke Christ sweet will esteeme quickly the world as bitter Againe This World is full of thornes they are in the Earth they sticke in thy flesh To bee amongst them and not to bee hurt by them proceeds from Gods power not our owne Againe The World crieth I wil faile thâ—â— the flesh crieth I will infect thee the Deuill crieth I will deceiue thee but Christ crieth I will refresh thee Againe The danger of this World is seene in the paueitie of such as passe well thorow it and the multitude that perish in it In the Massilian Sea of foure Shippes scant one is drowned in the Sea of this World of foure soules scant one is saued Chrysostome said The World is a Sea the Church a Ship the Saile Repentance the Rudder the Crosse the Pilot Christ and the Holy Ghost the Windes I would with you therefore to bid this vaine World Adieu and to say with the blessed Apostle Saint Paul God forbid that I should reioyce in any thing saue in the crosse of Christ whereby the World is crucified to me and I vnto the World Quest I shall doe this the better if you tell mee what God hath prepared for mee in Heauen and of this I desire to be instructed from you Answ The Apostle Paul thinking vpon this saith The Eye hath not seene the Eare hath not heard neither hath it entred into the heart of man to conceiue the good things which God hath prepared for them which loue him The Eye saith Augustine hath not seene it because it is not Colour the Eare hath not heard it because it is not a Sound the
our selues to this World but rather imitate the fashion of the most godly in our callings Let vs neuer count any sinne to be a little one because that our Sauiour died for the least And because wee liue in dangerous times wherein many are withdrawne from the profession of thy truth Lord giue vs heartes neuer to entertaine any such doctrine which cannot bee warranted out of thy word nor to admit of any such Teachers as goe about to withdraw vs from obedience to our Gouernours and if any one fall into any sinne let vs restore such a one with the spirit of méekenesse considering our selues that wee also may bee tempted We further acknowledge most gracious God that our life is a warfare vpon earth our enemies are sinne Sathan and the world Lord helpe vs in this spirituall combat Are wee weake be thou strong are we tempted with the temptation giue an issue may we be ouercome teach vs to watch ouer our owne hearts and waies is there any one sinne which we are weake to resist in the act of temptation giue vs power to resist it that by this meanes we may haue as iust cause to praise thee in our conquests as wee haue many reasons to humble our selues in our foiles Wee see also most all-séeing God that none can liue godly in this world but they must suffer persecutions either Ismael will reuile them with a reproachfull tongue or Esau will pursue them with a bloody swor◠what now must wee doe in these daies of triall whither shall we come for helpe but to thee To thee therefore must wee come O Lord our God crauing wisdome to foresee prouidence to preuent patience to beare and hearts to be prepared for this fierie triall that by the deniall of our selues distasting the world and liking of heauen and heauenly things we may make a good vse euen of the least affliction Confound in euery one of vs the cursed works of the diuell increase in vs daily the gifts of thy spirit Fit vs for such callings in which thou hast or wilt place vs and make vs to referre the strength of our bodies the gifts of our minde our credit in this world and whatsoeuer grace thou hast already or wilt héereafter bestow vpon vs to the glory of thy name the good of thy Church and the eternall saluation of our owne soules And howsoeuer we liue here in this Babylon of the world Lord let our conuersation be euer in heauen that whether we eat or drink or whatsoeuer we doe els we may heare alwaies this voice sounding in our eares Arise you dead and come into iudgement Many other things haue wee to beg for our selues that our ignorance knoweth not to aske or forgetfulnesse remembers not to aske heare vs for them in thy beloued Son And giue vs leaue now good God to pray to thee for others There are no Christian people at any time assembled but they are redy to pray for vs and therfore it is our dutie to pray for them We therefore commend to thée thy whole Church and each member of the same be good gracious to these Churches of England Scotland France and Ireland giue the Gospell a frée passage euery where and put on the meanes by which it may be published where it is not or maintained where it is Diuide not O thou indiuisible God diuide not Ephraim against Manasses nor Manasses against Ephraim nor both of them against Iudah The coate of thy Sonne was without seame let the Church of thy Sonne bee without seame Our aduersaries got ground and worke vpon our diuision knit vs so together that their worke may be as the confusion of Babel Are there any meanes to hinder the current of thy Gospell stop them in the head poison them in the streame stay them in the riuer and let their labour be like his that would repaire Iericho To this end be good to the light of our eyes the breach of our nostrils the procurer of our happinesse thy Salomon our King preserue his bodie in health his soule in soundnesse his heart in thy truth his life in honor his honor from vnderminers and his eares from flatterers the bane of each kingdome Kéepe him that hee may euer maintaine thy truth Defend him against the insinuation of practising Papists who will neuer wish well vnto him vnlesse they see he doe wish ill vnto thee Let thy good Spirit be with Iosiah our Prince season his young yeeres with the knowledge of thy will that as he groweth in yéeres so he may grow in stature and fauour both with God and men Bee good vnto them that haue the tution of him and make them instruments of much good that may be done by him Preserue with these our gracious Quéene let vs sée her as a fruitfull Vine about the Kings house and her children like to Oliue plants round about his table And because where many Councellers are there is peace O Lord blesse his honorable Counsell in all things let them take counsel at thy word and in euery consultation aime at thy glory The Péeres of our land the pillars of our kingdome we commend vnto thée make them contented with their present honors and to continue loyall to their vndoubted Soueraigne And because the Preachers of thy word are the pillers of thy Church blesse them all from the highest to the lowest that both by life doctrine they may set out thy most holy word Take from the Great the spirit of ambition and from the meane the spirit of contention that both may labor as much as they may to oppose themselues against the common aduersary and not to aduantage him by intestine diuision Blesse the people of this land such as are called confirme them such as are not conuert them and to that purpose send a faithfull Pastor into each Congregation who may speake a word in due season vnto them Touch al our hearts from the highest to the lowest with true repentāce that thy iudgements present imminent may be preuented and remoued thy mercies stil continued to vs and our posterity after vs especially in the true ministerie of the word Sacraments that such as suruiue vs may praise thy name Be mercifull to all thine afflicted ones be they sicke in bed distressed in conscience pinched with pouerty disgraced for thy truth or kept in prison and deliuered to death reléeue them in their necessity strengthen them in their weakenesse comfort them in their distresse mitigate their sorrowes and turne all their troubles to thy glory and their good To this end giue thy seruants comfort by thy word sufficiency of things needfull for them blesse the fruits of the earth disappoint both Turke Pope from incroaching vpon thine inheritance let all such prosper as fight thy battels and let thy Gospel bee preached from the one end of the world vnto the other In thy good time let the Sunne of thy Gospell shine vpon Iewes Turks Infidels Atheists and
Papists belonging to thee Bee good to our kinsfolkes in the flesh our friends in the spirit them to whom we are any wise bounden or desired to be commended vnto thee in these our prayers and supplications Haue mercy vpon vs now calling vpon thy name forgiue our sinnes and manifold defects in this holy dutie accepting at our hands this our obedience in Christ And because thou hast beene good vnto vs many waies make vs thankefull vnto thee for all thy mercies as our election in thy loue our redemption by thy Sonne our sanctification through thy spirit our preferuation by thy prouidence our health in body peace of conscience our life in thy Church our gratious Gouernours our painfull Preachers our Christian friends our desire to please thée and that wee haue the m inistration of thy word and Sacarments and can shew loue euen to our enemies We thank thée O Lord for al graces of thy Spirit as faith in thy promises hope of eternal life feare of thy Name loue of thy Maiesty zeale to thy glory affection to our brethren patience vnder the crosse strength against our seuerall temptations humility gentlenesse méekenesse forbearing with many other gifts graces of thy spirit all which we acknowledge haue proceeded from thy meere mercy O let vs not be negligent in the vse of al good means by which thy grace may daily grow vp in vs. Wee doe also with all thankefulnesse remember all the blessings of this life our deliuerance from our enemies in 88 our preseruation from the pestilence in 603 our protection from gunpowder in 605 as all other fauours which wee doe inioy vnder the blessed gouernment of our gracious Prince and for all thy goodnesse vnder our late noble Quéen Quéen Elizabeth of happy memory Wee thanke thee that thou hast sustained vs in great weakenesse reléeued vs in much necessite comforted vs in much distresse resolued vs in many doubts deliuered vs from many dangers preserued vs from many feares made vs willing to desire to doe thy will bestowed vpon vs such a larges of thy good creatures that wee are more fit to giue then receiue Blesse vs now and euer heereafter kéep vs and all ours and all that are neere about vs from fire water pestilence robbing and all dangers whatsoeuer and grant vs all such a portion of thy grace that whether we stay at home or goe abroad watch or sléepe eat or drink buy or sel be in labour or recreation wee may euer labour to glorifie thy high and great Name in the workes of such callings as thou shalt call vs vnto and fit vs for through Iesus Christ our Lord and Sauiour in whose name in whose words we further call vpon thée saying Our Father which art c. O Lord blesse vs and kéepe vs. O Lord make thy face shine vpon vs. O Lord grant vnto vs thy swéete and euerlasting peace especially that peace of conscience which the world cannot giue with the pardon and forgiuenesse of all our sinnes this day at this time and héeretofore committed against thée with a blessing vpon thy Church and children euery where as well as though wee had named them through Christ our Lord and only Sauiour Amen A MORNING PRAYER FOR priuate families MOst glorious and gratious Lord God giuer of all good things forgiuer of all our sinnes and the only comforter of such as flie to thée for succour we thine vnprofitable and vnfaithfull seruants doe héere present our selues before thée this morning to offer vp a liuing sacrifice to thée who diddest offer vp thy Sonne to death for vs. Lord let this lifting vp of our hands and hearts vnto thee be as a morning sacrifice acceptable in thy sight All thy mercies call vpon vs that we should be thankful to thée for such mercies and all our miseries call vpon vs that wee should call vpon thée for the continuance of thy mercies Wee haue tasted of thy fauour this night past and euen since we awaked we might haue had a féeling of thy goodnes thou hast begun to serue vs before wee begun to serue thée And now that we begin to offer thée this seruice wee must néeds acknowledge and confesse that we prostrate our selues before thee before we know how to worship thée as wee ought wee consider not the excellencie of thy Maiestie the multitude of thy mercies the al-séeing eye of thy presence nor that danger wee are in by reason of our sinnes Why shouldest thou be so carefull for vs since that we are so carelesse of thée Surely O Lord in that thou affordest health to our bodies wealth to our estate libertie to our persons and prosperitie to this familie in which wee liue wee can giue no reason but because thou art mercifull And if thou shouldest take all these from vs againe and leaue vs in as great miserie as was the Prodigall sonne we must néedes acknowledge it a iust recompence for our sinnes All which are so many in number and so grieuous in transgression that as wee cannot reckon them but only say we haue sinned so we cannot beare them but only say that wee are not able to looke vp And whilest al other creatures serue thée in their nature wee men and women are the sinners of the world Our liuâ—s are full of infidelitie eyes of vanitie eares of noueltie mouthes of subtiltie hands of iniquitie and though we desire that all our members should by thee be glorified in heauen yet by all them do we dishonor thée vpon earth Thou hast giuen vs vnderstanding to learne vertue by it we apprehend nothing but sinne thou hast giuen vs a will to affect righteousnesse by it we delight in nothing but wickednes Thou hast giuen vs a memory to be a shorehouse of thy word we make it a warehouse to treasure vp euill In a word we confesse against our selues that in this flesh of ours there dwelleth no good thing it is a world of wickednesse and by reason of the manifold corruptions that are in vs there is small difference betwéene vs and the wicked yea and many heathen people who haue not known thee goe beyond vs in the practise of righteousnesse towards men If we should goe about to excuse our selues the sinnes that we haue done this wéek will testifie against vs that they are more then all the good we haue doneal the daies of our liues we haue transgressed thy commandements by our selues alone haue communicated with the sins of others In doing of good we haue reioyced but a little in the practise of euill wee haue gloried too much Wee sue vnto thée often for the pardon of our sinnes and when wee haue so done we commit them againe And in this verie act of calling on thy name our thoughts are so wandering our bodies wauering our knées wearied in knéeling for a while that euen now when wee come to pray wee had néede to desire thée to forgiue vs our prayers because wee thinke not
to preserue vs from despaire and vpon thy threatnings that wee doe not presume Blesse them that fight thy battels by land or sea whether they incounter with Mahomet or Antichrist And blesse them thou God of hosts in such a sort that the Hâ—athen in the end may bee constrained to say Doubtlesse there is a reward for the righteous verely there is a God that iudgeth the earth And séeing only we heare of rumours of wars and liue in such libertie as neuer any nation hath done so long make vs thankfull vnto thée that we are in such a case that wée are not led into captiuitie neither is there complaining in our stréets And teach vs to build thy Church in our rest as Salomon built the Temple in his peace We haue O Lord béene long in prosperitie be mercifull to this sinfull nation which hath surfetted and is sicke of too too much ease Let not thy blessings rise vp against vs but make vs as rich in goodnesse as in goods in pietie as in plentie that as we go before all nations in prosperitie so wee may labour to excéede them in sinceritie Blesse this familie from the greatest to the least blesse it O Lord with thy grace and peace so that superiours may rule it according to thy word seruants may obey as the seruants of Christ and that euery one in the same may be loued of thée Thou séest O Lord how bold we are we haue called vpon thée for our selues and others but many other things should wee haue begged of thée because we want them and thanked thée for because we haue receiued them Our vnderstanding is shallow our memorie short and wee are vnworthy to pray vnto thée and most vnworthie to receiue the things which we haue prayed for therefore we commend our persons prayers actions and endeuours this day to thy most gratious and mercifull protection and that in the name of Christ thy Sonne and our Sauiour in whose name and in whose words we further call vpon thée and thank thée saying Our Father c. LEt thy mightie hand and outstretched arme O Lord be still our defence thy mercie louing kindnesse in Iesus Christ our saluation thy true and holy word our instruction thy grace and holy Spirit our comfort and consolation vnto the end and in the end and let all héere present say Amen AN EVENING PRAYER FOR PRIVATE families O Lord prepare our hearts to praier MOst High and Mightie God father of eternitie and fountaine of mercie wee acknowledge and confesse this fauour of thine that thou giuest vnto vs these blessed opportunities publikely in thy Temple to méete together priuately in our Families to méet together especially we acknowledge now this worke of thy grace that we dare not commit our bodies to rest before we haue coÌ„mended our selues to thée Thou hast not dealt so with euery familie neither haue the wicked a desire to praise thée wee are now present before thée O Lord be thou president amongst vs grant vnto vs all such a portion of thy Spirit that in feare of thy Maiesty reuerence of thy name a sense of our miseries and an assurance of thy mercie we may come now before thée as before that God who séest our behauiour searchest our hearts knowest our wants art able to grant more then we can desire We acknowledge confesse before thy great Maiestie that in the loynes of our first parents thou diddest make vs to thine image but in them we fell away from that blessed estate and are plunged into a most wofull and desperate condition being able to doe nothing but displease thée Our forefathers haue eaten sowre grapes and their childrens téeth are set on edge By the transgression of one wee all haue sinned and are depriued of thy glorious image and as an hereditarie disease it hath infected all the powers of our soules and bodies Our vnderstandings are filled with blindnesse and darknesse not sauouring the things of saluation our consciences are wounded seared defiled and neuer soundly at peace in themselues our memories are fit to retaine euill and to forget euery thing that is good our willes run headlong to all iniquitie but are auerse to all goodnesse our affections are with violence carried after the sway of our willes our thoughts are vnsatiable and infinite in euill our best actions are great abominations and our whole conuersation is lothsome to God and man By this meanes O Lord we are odious to thy Maiestie execrable to thine Angels detestable to thy Saints slaues to Satan worthie to be accursed in this life and for euer By this means our bodies are subiect in each member to diseases and our soules are subiect in each facultie to disorder we by this means haue lost thy fauour are cast out of Paradise haue sold our birth-right and exchanged heauen for the pit of hell And héerein we are most miserable that we feele not our miserie feare not thy wrath desire not thy fauour and consider not what we lost when we fell from thée Yet thou art our Father and wée thy children thou art our God and we thy people thou art our shepheard and we the sheep of thy pasture And when no creature in heauen or in earth was able to reconcile vs vnto thy Maiesty thou in thy loue diddest send thy Son to be the propitiation for our sinnes In him therefore we come vnto thée in whom alone thou art well pleased with vs and since hee is that Lambe that taketh away our sinnes in him we beséech thée to looke vpon vs. Let the puritie of his nature answere the impuritie of ours the perfection of his obedience satisfie for our imperfection and the sufficiencie of his sufferings frée vs from all torments which wee deserued to suffer for our sins He hath conquered Satan by his glorious resurrection from the dead and by it hath triumphed ouer sinne and death And now we are restored into thy grace againe grant that wee may feele the fruits of that grace especially such faith in thy promises peace of conscience ioy in the holy Ghost zeale to good workes in this life present and assurance of happinesse in the life to come that we neuer hereafter doe fall from thee But because we cannot either stand vnlesse thou vphold vs nor walke vnlesse thou lead vs nor liue vnlesse thou quicken vs nor raigne vnlesse thou crowne vs therefore we entreate thee to vphold vs by thy hand that we fall not direct vs by thy word that we erre not quicken vs by thy Spirit that we die not and crowne vs with glorie that we lose not our inheritance Sanctifie vs al in thy truth thy word is that truth Sanctifie vs by the Law that by it we may see our miserie feele the want of Christ bee sorrowfull for our sinnes aduise what to do desire pardon resolue to come to thée confesse our iniquities and renounce al things in the world to get saluation in
aduaÌ„ced â—sswage mine enuie haue I abundance temper mine intemperance am I in want mitigate my feares doest thou exalt me keepe me from pride doest thou humble me kéep me from impatience doest thou withdraw thy selfe from mee let mee euer say Vp Lord why sleepest thou doth Satan assault mee because I am rich in grace preserue me O Lord that I lose not thy grace For woe is mee if I fall from thée I haue promised that I will not fall thou hast promised I shall not fall leade mee by thine hand that I do not fall Finally because thou hast been good vnto me many waies Lord make me thankful for all thy fauours Thou hast made mee a man not a beast a Christian not an Heathen a Protestant not a Papist Whilest many are ignorant I haue knowledge whilest many are profane I haue been obedient to thy will whilest many want the ordinarie meanes of saluation thou affordest me meanes for saluation of my soule Many are bound I am free in prison I haue libertie in want I haue sufficiencie They liue in warres I in peace they in persecution I in free profession of the truth they in sicknesse I in health And although by my sinnes I deserue to bee consumed yet thou hast spared me a great while and giuen me a long time of repentance What shall I giue vnto thee for all these mercies and fauours of thine I will take the cup of saluation praise thy great and glorious name and most humblie entreate thée that as thou neuer ceasest to bee good vnto me so I may neuer cease to be thankfull vnto thée Pardon good God my losse of time my abuse of thy creatures my negligence in my calling my vnthankfulnesse for thy kindnesse and whatsoeuer is wanting in my person practise prayer or thanksgiuing make a supplie of it in the merit of Christ Iesus to whom with thée and thy blessed spirit be all praise and glorie now and for euermore Amen A PRAIER TO BE SAID by a sick person or for him changing my vnto vs c. ALmightie God and in Iesus Christ my most mercifull and all-sufficient Sauiour I thy sicke and sinfull seruant diseassed in my bodie and distressed in my soule doe flie vnto thée yea to thée alone for succour I haue liued heretofore in the health of my bodie I acknowledge that thou wast the author of my health I am cast downe vpon my sicke bed thou hast by thy prouidence sent this Herauld to arrest me It is O Lord the messenger of death preaching vnto mee that vndoubted doctrine which I haue beene learning euer since I was borne namely That it is appointed that all must die and after death commeth iudgement My spirit is willing and would faine say Come Lord Iesus come quickly my flesh is fraile and in weaknesse doth say Father if it be possible let this cup passe from me And as in mine health I did nothing but sinne when I was not assisted by thy good Spirit so now in my sicknesse I shall doe nothing but sorrow vnlesse I bee comforted by the same Spirit O Lord comfort me in this agonie of mine and say vnto my soule I am thy saluation Thou art the Physitian heale me thou art that Samaritan pitie me thou art the resurrection and the life quicken me and quicken mee so in the inner man that neither the loue of this world nor the losseÌ„ of this light nor the consideration of thy Iustice nor the feare of death nor the terror of hell may make me vnwilling to depart this life Thou alone knowest the sorrowes of mine heart take them away thou beholdest my feare of death deliuer me out of al my feares couer my sores with the righteousnesse of thy Son heale them by the blood of thy Son and though thou launce them with the knife of the law yet bind them vp againe with the bands of the Gospell I know that my Physitian dwelleth in heauen yet he sendeth his medicines downe vpon the earth Besides thee none in heauen can helpe me and there is none in earth in comparison of thée to do me any good I am weake strengthen me I am sick cure me I am faint comfort me I must die quicken me I am assaulted defend me I am full of feare encourage mee I haue desired to liue the life of the righteous O let mee die the death of the righteous and let my last houre be like vnto his Into thine hands doe I commend my soule for thou hast redeemed it ô Lord God of truth My conscience doth tell mee that I haue sinned against thee and whatsoeuer I now suffer it is for my sinnes they are like an heauie burden vpon my soule they presse me downe to the graue of death and Satan doth lay them now especially before me to make me despaire of thy mercies in Christ Lord assure mee of the pardon of them all perswade my soule by the Spirit of my Sauiour that they are nailed to his crosse washed in his blood couered in his righteousnesse acquited by his death buried in his graue and fully discharged by his alone satisfaction Now now I stand in néed of thy Spirit let it crie in mine heart Abba Father I desire none Angell from heauen to comfort me I desire the Spirit of adoption to assure me to assure me o Lord that thou art my Father and I thy son thou my shepheard and I thy sheepe thou my king and I one of those subiects who shall shortly waite vpon thée in the kingdome of heauen to which I must passe by the gates of death O though I haue now a sick body yet grant me I pray thée a sound soule In thy hands are life and death thou hast the keyes of the graue and death thou bringest to the graue and pullest back again my mother bare mee a mortall man I came into this world to leaue it at thy pleasure it pleaseth thee now to forewarne me of mine end which might haue come vpon mee before this time I might haue perished either in the womb or in my cradle or in my childhood or before I had knowne thée or suddenly might I haue béen taken away and I deserued to die so soone as I was borne I owe thée a death as Christ Iesus died for me I haue béene salling to this hauen euer since I was borne be thou my Pilot that I sinck not in the hauens mouth but that I may land at the port of paradise I haue done I confesse little seruice vnto thée and if thou shouldest now take mee away I should die before I haue begun to liue Thou knowest what is best for me Conuert me O Lord and I shall be conuerted O Lord turne me and in a moment I shall bee turned vnto thee Therefore déere Father giue me that mind which a sick man should haue faith in thy promises hope of eternall life patience with my paine a desire to bee loosed and to bee with Christ and
all those benefits which from my cradle thou hast heaped vpon mee till this present houre When I was nothing I was created by thée when I was worse than nothing I was redeemed by thee When I was worthie nothing I was sanctified by thee and when I shall returne to nothing I shall bee glorified by thée And though I neuer knew thee as I ought loued thee as I should obeyed thee as thou commandest nor thanked thée as thou deseruest for all thy fauours yet hast thou loaded mee so with thine abundant fauours as if I had euer done thy will Experience haue I had of thy goodnesse many times but neuer more then in my late last visitation I acknowledge O Lord that at that time I chattered like a swallow I mourned like a doue I panted like an hart all ioy and gladnesse was parted from my soule I looked vpon my friends they could not reliue mee I sent to the Physitians they could not recouer mee I vsed all meanes no meanes would helpe mee I sought vnto thée yea to thée alone in my trouble and thou hast deliuered mee from all my distresse My mourning is turned into mirth my sorrow into solace my sicknesse into health and my death into life O thou that art the welspring of life the fountaine of health and the alone preseruer of al mankind what shal I render vnto thee for all those mercies that I haue receiued and for all those iudgements that I haue escaped aske of mee and I will giue it command mee and I will performe it tell mee and I will do it A thankfull heart is a sacrifice to thée a gratefull minde is well pleasing vnto thée and therefore in the sight of thy sacred Maiestie and in the eyes of all thy people I will take the cup of saluation and magnifie praise thy holy name that thou hast dealt so fauorablie with me The pangs of death had seized vpon mee thou hast restored me from death to life the sorrowes of the graue had taken hold vpon mee thou hast deliuered my soule from the graue Thou diddest hide the face of thy louing kindnesse from me now the light of thy countenance hath shined vpon mee And I who heard of late this message with Hezechiah Set thy soule in order for thou shalt die and not liue do now sée and féele this ioyfull promise I haue added to thy life yet a number of daies Teach mee so to number these my daies aright that I may applie mine hart vnto wisedome and that howsoeuer I liue heere for a while yet that thou hast appointed that I shall once die And because this meditation ought to be the meditation of all Christians and will teach vs to contemne this present euill world grant me that I euer may thinke of mine end and that exact account which I must giue vnto thée of euerie action I doe in this flesh whether it bee good or euill To this purpose grant me the assistance of thy Spirit that I may so liue hereafter before thee in this life that I may liue with thée eternally in the life to come Teach mee O Lord thy way and I will walke in thy truth knit mine heart vnto thee that I may feare thy name teach mee to do thy will for thou art my God let thy good Spirit leade me into the land of righteousnesse Create in mee a new heart renue a right spirit within mee and establish me with thy free Spirit I asked of thee life and thou gauest it mee I called for thy saluation and thou heardest me I will praise thee O Lord with all mine heart and I will magnifie thy name for euer For many are thy mercies towards mee and thou hast deliuered my soule from the lowest graue If thou desiredst burnt offrings I would giue it thée if all that I haue I would bestow it on thee but a thankfull heart an obedient life a zealous profession a godly conuersation is the only sacrifice thou delightest in make me therefore euer hereafter to deny vngodlinesse and worldly lustes and to liue soberly and godly and righteously in this world that others séeing my godly behauiour may glorifie thée in the day of visitation Make me to repent of my sinnes the causes of my sicknesse to beleeue in Christ the author of my health and to depend vpon thée the doer and giuer of all good things And now I am whole giue me thy grace not to sinne againe lest a worse thing happen vnto mee To this end rectifie my iudgement strengthen my memorie purifie my conscience whet on mine affections order my will and put on all the faculties of my soule and bodie that I may loue thee for thy mercies vnfainedly feare thée for thy iudgements vncessantly praise thee for thy fauours continually pray vnto thee for thy goodnesse daily and obey thee according to thy will dutifully Make me to know thee as thou hast reuealed thy selfe in thy Word to acknowledge thee as thou hast opened thy selfe in thy Sonne to thinke on thee as the solace of my soule to cleaue vnto thee as the authour of saluation and to speake of thee as thou art wonderfull in all thy workes My soule praise thou the Lord and all that is within mee praise his holy name my soule praise thou the Lord and forget not all his benefits which forgiueth all thy sinnes and healeth all thine infirmities which redeemeth thy life from the graue and crowneth thee with mercy and louing kindnesse which satisfieth thy mouth with good things and renueth thy youth like the Eagles Thou art full of compassion and mercie slow to anger and great kindnesse Thou wilt not alway chide neither keepest thou thine anger for euer Thou hast not dealt with me according to my sinnes nor rewarded me according to mine iniquities For as high as the heauen is aboue the earth so great is thy mercie towards them that feare thee As farre as the East is from the West so farre thou remouest my sinnes from me As a Father hath compassion on his children so hast thou compassion on them that feare thee Thou knowest whereof we be made thou remembrest that we are but dust I will praise thee O Lord among the people I will sing vnto thoe in the congregation of the Saints For thy mercie is great aboue the heauens and thy truth aboue the clouds Let my soule liue and it shall praise thee and thy iudgements shall helpe mee Helpe mee they shall to loue thee more zealously to feare thee more reuerently and to obey thee more carefully all the daies of my life I confesse O Lord that before I was afflicted I went astray but now I haue learned thy precepts It is good for mee that I was afflicted for I sought vnto thee in my troubles I was in mine health an vntamed heifer it was thy goodnesse to lay thy yoke vpon mee and to giue mee courage to beare it patiently Thou hast taken it from mee
the children of Eua by our in-borne transgression yet the daughters of Sarah by sanctification of thy Spirit do séeke and sue vnto thée for a blessing at this time We are O Lord assembled for the comfort of this woman who trauaileth in paine to be deliuered of a child her sinne is great her danger is not small her paines will bee grieuous the houre of life is now at hand If wee were Heathens we would call vpon Iuno if Idolaters wee would call vpon the Virgin Marie but séeing thou hast vouchsafed vs to become true Christians we call vpon thee alone to helpe her We therefore beséech thée O Lord our God to be good and gratious vnto this seruant of thine and howsoeuer through the transgression of our first mother shee cannot bee deliuered but with great paine for thou hast laid this curse vpon vs sinfull women that in much sorrow shal we bring forth children yet since thou hast giuen her faith in thy Son mitigate wee entreate thée this sorrow of hers assure her of the forgiuenesse of her sinnes strengthen her with the comfort of thy Spirit confirme her in the faith of her Sauiour and blesse all good meanes heere present for her comfort Lay no more vpon her then she is able to beare make hast to deliuer her out of her paines and teach vs all that are about her to auoid at this time effeminate spéeches wanton behauiour vnseasonable mirth which often doth accompany such méetings as this Blesse vs in our comforts to her soule and labour for her deliuerance blesse the worke of the Midwife whose helpe shee must vse for her better deliuerance and though she be now in great paine blesse her O Lord in such a sort that anon shee may forget her paine because a child is borne into the world Yea and we pray vnto thée for this child in her womb thou hast enrolled it in thy book thou hast made it in thy frame the bones thereof are not hid from thée all the members of it are written in thy volume Thou diddest visite it at the time of life visite it now at the houre of life Giue vnto this woman thy handmaid neither a monstrous a maimed or a dead birth but as thou hast blessed the conception of this infant so let they blessing be vpon it that eftsoone it may be brought with perfection into the world Thou hast appointed marriage for this purpose thou hast promised a blessing to thine owne ordinance thou hast performed thy promise to many in this case and according to thy commandement we entreate alike performāce of thy promise at this time Heare vs O Lord for Christ Iesus his sake Visite thy seruant as thou didest Sarah comfort her as thou diddest Rebeccah cheere her as thou diddest Leah and if it bee thy good pleasure make her quickly a ioyfull mother of a childe Let her say O Lord helpe me and deliuer me right soone and let vs say bee vnto her a present helpe in this needefull time of trouble O Lord heare our praiers and let our crie come vnto thee and that for Christ Iesus his sake in whose name we call vpon thée saying Our Father which art c. A THANKESGIVING after her deliuerance MOst gratious God and in Iesus Christ our most patient pitifull powerfull Father as thou hast commanded vs to call vpon thée in troubles and hast promised to heare vs and deliuer vs in our troubles so thou hast enioyned vs in thy holy word that after our deliuerance out of any of our troubles wee should be thankfull vnto thee for the same Wee therefore sinners by nature but thy children by grace doe chéerefully acknowledge thy goodnesse to vs and thy speciall fauor to this woman thy seruant Wée called vpon thée and thou heardest vs wee sued vnto thée and thine eares were opened to grant our requests We asked thy fauour to thine handmaiden thou gauest it wee begged a blessing for this child thou hast blessed it and now thou hast made her a ioyfull mother Her soule may magnifie thy name and her spirit may reioyce in God her Sauiour Thou hast giuen her her hearts desire and hast not denied her the request of her lippes Thou hast taken away her reproch thou hast blessed the vndefiled bed Thou hast giuen her her husband this pledge of loue and thou hast made her an instrument to encrease thy kingdome Glorie be to thee in the highest heauens in earth praise and let all generations call thée blessed We blesse thée wee prayse thée we adore thée we giue thankes vnto thée O Lord God for this blessing of thine and desire to praise thée for euer and euer Continue thy goodnesse to this thy seruant giue her strength to recouer her weaknesse ioy to forget her late sorrow thankfulnesse that such a child is come out of her leynes as one day shall inherit the kingdom of heauen And as wee doe priuately praise thée in this familie so will we do the like in the publique congregation Blesse this yong infant with thy blessing from aboue Baptise it with water and the holie Ghost endue it with all heauenly graces defend it against all dangers prouide for it in this mortall life and crowne it in the end with life euerlasting Make the father to delite in the loue of his wife let her breasts satisfie him and let him keepe to her continually Make her a fruitfull vine round about his house and her children like to oliue plants round about his table Lord thou mightiest haue dealt with this woman as heretofore thou hast dealt with many in thy wrath She might either haue brought forth the winde or béen deliuered of a deformed or dead birth shee might either haue died in trauaile her selfe or continued longer in those grieuous paines But thou hast looked vpon her with the eyes of compassion and hast giuen this blessing to the fruit of her wombe Continue thy fauour to her and hers and let thy blessing bee vpon all thy children from this time forth and for euermore Heare vs O Lord for Christ Iesus his sake in whose name and in whose words we further call vpon thée and thank thee saying Our Father c. A PRAYER BEFORE THE receiuing of the Communion MOst gratious Father thou hast called mee now to thine holie Table thou hast set out a part of consecrated bread and wine for mee I acknowledge mine ignorance that I must bee instructed by so many meanes and I acknowledge the goodnesse that thou vouchsafest to teach me by so many meanes I do heare thy word and then is thy Son offered to mine eare I receiue this Sacrament and now he is offered vnto mine eye In the testimonie of these two witnesses this truth is established in mine heart that my Sauiour suffered death for my sinnes As it pleaseth thée thus to offer mee thy fauour so giue mee grace to accept this fauour Am I thus inuited to this blessed
it not so vnreuerently and irreligiously to be abused Am I assaulted by Satan or do Gods enemies preuaile I must then say Helpe vs O Lord and establish thy kingdome in an amongst vs. Is it sicknesse or aduersitie that doth molest vs It is then time to say Thy will be done In want I may call for daily bread in the sense of sinne for the forgiuenesse of sinnes and in the feare of temptation say Lead me O Lord not into temptation but at the least deliuer me from euill Euch. How many parts hath this prayer Phil. Foure 1 A Preface 2 Petitions 3 A Reason 4 A Seale Euch. Which is the Preface Phil. Our Father which art in Heauen Our Father which art in in heauen Where God is described by two such properties as wee must haue in our minds when we pray vnto him as 1 That he is our louing Father d Esa 63.16 2 That he is our Almightie God in heauen e Vers 15. Euch. Do you heere pray to the Father onely Phil. No but to the whole Trinitie yet as the first person is the fountaine of the Deitie we pray to the Father by the Son through the holy Ghost Euch. But Christ is called our Brother how can he then bee called our Father Phil. As he is God he is our Father and therefore called the Father of eternitie ‡ Isa 9.6 As he is Man he is our Brother and is not ashamed to call vs his brethren ‡ Heb. ◠11 Euch. Yet once againe I pray you resolue me doe we heere pray to Christ for whose sake onely we are heard in our prayers Phil. We do for we pray vnto him as he is the second person we haue our prayers heard through him as he is our Mediator If you distinguist Christs person from Christs office you may resolue your selfe Euch. What doth this word Father teach you Phil. 1 That I must not call vpon him as my Iudge to condemne me but my Father to saue me f Luk. 15.18 2 That in Christ I am his Sonne as well as others are g Gal 3.26 Eph. 1.5 3 That more then any other Father he careth for me and will denie me nothing conuenient h Mat. 7.7 Psal 103.13 Isai 49.15 4 That I may boldly come vnto i Psa 50.15 Isay 64.6 him For this is a name a great name vnder which none can despaire other titles of Maiesty terrifie this comforts euen dust and ashes to come to God For who saith Cypriā durst pray vnto God by the name of Father if Christ our Aduocat did not put these words into our mouthes he knoweth how God standeth affected towards vs for all our vnworthinesse and we may say with Saint Austen Lord take notice of the stile of our Aduocate thy Sonne 5 That none can pray vnto him but his children k Ver. 16. 6 That I must euer behaue my selfe as Christ did like Gods child l Ephi 5.8 7 That I must pray onely to God m Mat. 4.10 Psal 50.14 15. 8 That I must come vnto him by Christ n Ioh 11.34.16 1. Isay 63 16 9 To put me in minde of my natural and spirituall birth by him Mal. 2.10 Deut. 32.6 10 To teach mee that as a good Father he prouideth for me and all creatures Psal 68.6 Iam. 1.17 11 That though we sin yet he is readie to pardon yea for a great offence a smal punishment is enough to this Father he is a Father of mercy euen to prodigals Luke 15. and of compassion euen to rebels as Dauid was 2. Sam. 18. Euch. May you pray to none other but to God Phil. No surely for 1 Christ he teacheth vs to pray héere to none other 2 The things in this prayer are proper to God for to giue 3 It is his commandement so to do 4 They are cursed that worship other Gods 5 He alone knoweth our hearts 6 He alone can heare our prayers and helpe vs. 7 We beleeue in him alone and therefore must pray to him alone Rom. 10.14 8 No holy person in all the Bible did euer forsake his Creator and flie to the creature Euch. Why do you say our Father and not my Father Phil. To teach me 1 That I must hold each mēber of the Church as my brethren o Gen. 13.8 2 That I must pray as well in charitie for others as my selfe p Iam. 5.16 as vpon necessitie for my selfe 3 That I must loue all men as brethren q 1. Ioh 4.21 4 The dignitie of each Christian hauing God to his father r 1. Sam. 118.23 which dignitie he vouchsafed not eyther to the Patriarches before the Law nor yet to the blessed Angels they are called only the seruants of God the other Messengers of God but seldome sonnes 5 Gods loue to mee in making me his child ſ 1. Ioh 3.1 6 That in prayer I must consider Christ and his Church as one bodie and make him my Father who is the Father of Christ mine eldest brother his by generation mine by regeneration his by nature mine by grace and this wil cause in prayer most swéete consolation 7 To assure me that he is also my Father and will euer be so euen though I offend him for else I could not come willingly vnto him and Satan cals this most of all into question Matth. 4.3.27.43 8 To assure mée that as I pray for all Gods people so euerie one of them prayeth for me and therefore I being a member of Christ can neuer want friendes to sollicite my cause effectually to God In a word the word Father is a word of faith and the word our is a word of charitie so that in these two wordes is the summe of the Law and the Gospell Euch. You said this word Our teacheth vs to pray for others what euen for all men Phil. Yea verily that God will giue them grace to repent and come out of the snares of the Deuill 2. Tim. 2. and if they be our enemies that God would turne their hearts Matth. 5.44 Note heere that we are bound to commend particular persons as our Gouernours Children Kindred Charges Friends and Benefactors vnto God Paul did so for others and desired others would doe it for him Euch. But may I neuer call vpon God as my Father Phil. Yes I both may and ought in my priuate Prayers Iacob did so at Bethel Dauid did so in his trouble Christ did so on the Crosse and as God saith to mee I am thy Redéemer so I may say thou art my Father This faith teacheth me when I apply him to my selfe this Religion teacheth me when I pray for my selfe Yet so must I call vpon him as my God that I also consider him as the God of his Church Euch. Why say you that God is in Heauen Phil. Because there he sheweth himselfe chiefly to the Saints t Eccle. 21 24. and from thence he manifesteth himselfe to man