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earth_n heaven_n lord_n word_n 16,216 5 4.2023 3 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51734 De termino vitæ; or The term of life Viz. Whether it is fix'd or alterable; with the sense of the Jewish doctors, both ancient and modern, touching predestination and free-will. Also an explication of several obscure passages and prophecies in the Old Testament; together with some remarkable customs observ'd by the Jews. Written in Latin by the famous Menasseh Ben Israel the Jew and now translated into English. To which are added, the author's life, never before publish'd; and a catalogue of his works.; De termino vitæ. English. Manasseh ben Israel, 1604-1657. 1700 (1700) Wing M374; ESTC R217049 59,956 151

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upon_o those_o word_n gen._n 39.10_o he_o hearken_v not_o unto_o she_o to_o lie_v by_o she_o or_o to_o be_v with_o she_o he_o will_v not_o lie_v with_o she_o in_o this_o world_n lest_o he_o shall_v suffer_v with_o she_o in_o the_o next_o now_o because_o these_o action_n depend_v upon_o both_o their_o free-will_n therefore_o one_o deserve_v eternal_a praise_n and_o glory_n and_o the_o other_o everlasting_a disgrace_n and_o ruin_n if_o we_o allow_v any_o such_o thing_n as_o reward_n and_o punishment_n we_o must_v necessary_o admit_v of_o freewill_n wherefore_o god_n always_o support_v and_o help_v those_o person_n that_o mind_v their_o duty_n and_o be_v industrious_a but_o disregard_v the_o lazy_a and_o slothful_a sect_n 10._o as_o to_o the_o three_o thing_n i_o be_o to_o prove_v maimonides_n affirm_v that_o if_o man_n sin_n be_v very_o heinous_a and_o notorious_a there_o be_v no_o room_n for_o repentance_n and_o in_o confirmation_n of_o his_o opinion_n he_o use_v to_o allege_v that_o of_o isaiah_n 6.10_o and_o 2_o chron._n 36.16_o so_o that_o according_a to_o he_o god_n harden_v the_o heart_n of_o pharaoh_n for_o his_o sin_n exod._n 14.4_o likewise_o sihon_n and_o og_n king_n of_o basan_n be_v so_o wicked_a that_o their_o repentance_n can_v not_o avert_v their_o punishment_n agreeable_a to_o this_o opinion_n it_o be_v that_o god_n sometime_o take_v away_o freewill_n from_o sinner_n certain_a it_o be_v that_o god_n deprive_v man_n of_o their_o estate_n honour_n life_n and_o liberty_n for_o their_o iniquity_n the_o ancient_n too_o be_v of_o this_o mind_n but_o what_o we_o read_v in_o tanhuma_n be_v worth_a our_o observation_n three_o thing_n say_v the_o author_n god_n have_v put_v into_o our_o power_n viz._n our_o hand_n foot_n and_o mouth_n and_o there_o be_v three_o thing_n which_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n viz._n our_o eye_n ear_n and_o nose_n for_o we_o see_v hear_v and_o smell_v many_o thing_n that_o be_v offensive_a to_o we_o god_n oftentimes_o debar_v we_o the_o use_n of_o those_o thing_n which_o be_v in_o our_o power_n by_o reason_n of_o our_o sin_n thus_o god_n wither_v the_o hand_n of_o jeroboam_n which_o he_o reach_v out_o to_o seize_v the_o prophet_n and_o make_v balaam_n bless_v the_o israelite_n who_o he_o design_v to_o curse_v therefore_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o god_n very_o often_o obstruct_v man_n action_n and_o can_v abridge_v their_o power_n hence_o abravanel_n confess_v that_o when_o god_n intend_v to_o reward_v or_o punish_v any_o person_n nothing_o can_v prevent_v it_o a_o instance_n of_o this_o he_o say_v we_o have_v in_o the_o infatuation_n of_o achitophel_n because_o god_n be_v resolve_v to_o punish_v absolom_n to_o this_o belong_v the_o word_n of_o jerem._n 10.23_o 2_o sam._n 17.14_o isa_n 14.27_o isaac_n arama_n be_v of_o opinion_n that_o repentance_n be_v never_o too_o late_o for_o say_v he_o it_o be_v always_o acceptable_a to_o god_n but_o he_o affirm_v that_o for_o the_o murder_n of_o our_o neighbour_n repentance_n be_v ineffectual_a and_o therefore_o we_o can_v escape_v punishment_n for_o that_o if_o i_o may_v have_v leave_n to_o declare_v my_o judgement_n in_o this_o case_n i_o do_v firm_o believe_v that_o god_n never_o force_v or_o take_v away_o the_o use_n of_o our_o freewill_n but_o always_o merciful_o dispose_v the_o mean_n as_o they_o be_v more_o or_o less_o agreeable_a to_o our_o inclination_n like_o the_o primum_fw-la mobile_a which_o carry_v round_o the_o inferior_a orb_n yet_o every_o one_o of_o they_o have_v a_o distinct_a motion_n i_o shall_v illustrate_v my_o meaning_n by_o this_o example_n god_n design_v that_o the_o israelite_n shall_v continue_v in_o the_o egyptian_a bondage_n so_o many_o year_n and_o that_o joseph_n shall_v be_v advance_v above_o all_o his_o brethren_n now_o god_n compel_v no_o body_n to_o accomplish_v this_o design_n but_o he_o only_o so_o order_v the_o mean_n that_o joseph_n may_v be_v sell_v to_o the_o midianitish_a merchant_n and_o then_o this_o way_n he_o may_v come_v into_o egypt_n in_o like_a manner_n god_n intend_v to_o display_v the_o miraculous_a sign_n of_o his_o power_n among_o the_o egyptian_n but_o how_o by_o harden_v pharaoh_n heart_n so_o that_o he_o shall_v have_v no_o use_n of_o his_o freewill_n no_o but_o by_o so_o contrive_v it_o that_o the_o king_n may_v have_v occasion_n by_o the_o free_a use_n or_o rather_o the_o abuse_n of_o his_o will_n of_o harden_v his_o heart_n thus_o when_o he_o see_v his_o own_o magician_n work_v the_o same_o miracle_n which_o moses_n do_v he_o disregard_v they_o he_o perceive_v that_o the_o plague_n can_v be_v easy_o remove_v and_o so_o be_v not_o much_o concern_v at_o they_o but_o obstinate_o refuse_v to_o dismiss_v the_o people_n till_o he_o be_v surprise_v with_o the_o slaughter_n of_o his_o son_n and_o all_o the_o first-born_a of_o his_o subject_n thus_o we_o must_v understand_v that_o god_n harden_v the_o heart_n of_o sihon_n and_o og_n the_o king_n of_o basan_n for_o the_o 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and_o it_o be_v this_o how_o can_v man_n freewill_n and_o god_n foreknowledge_n be_v reconcile_v together_o this_o seem_v inexplicable_a to_o cajetan_a very_o crabbed_a to_o vasquez_n and_o the_o jew_n unanimous_o confess_v that_o it_o be_v very_o abstruse_a hence_o maimonides_n say_v that_o god_n knowledge_n be_v not_o a_o accident_n as_o man_n be_v but_o be_v the_o very_a essence_n of_o god_n wherefore_o as_o man_n can_v comprehend_v the_o essence_n of_o god_n according_a to_o that_o in_o exod._n 33.20_o there_o shall_v no_o man_n see_v i_o and_o live_v so_o neither_o can_v they_o apprehend_v how_o god_n fore-knows_a thing_n isaiah_n 55.8_o it_o be_v evident_a say_v the_o same_o author_n that_o man_n have_v freewill_n and_o no_o body_n doubt_n but_o god_n know_v all_o thing_n from_o eternity_n but_o it_o be_v still_o a_o question_n how_o god_n know_v thing_n and_o yet_o man_n have_v the_o liberty_n of_o his_o will._n for_o to_o inquire_v which_o way_n god_n know_v thing_n be_v as_o much_o as_o to_o desire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o god_n himself_o both_o which_o can_v be_v attain_v in_o this_o life_n to_o this_o belong_v the_o answer_n of_o bias_n who_o be_v ask_v how_o god_n be_v acquaint_v with_o humane_a affair_n and_o action_n it_o be_v certain_a say_v he_o there_o be_v a_o god_n who_o providence_n be_v over_o all_o and_o it_o be_v likewise_o certain_a that_o we_o have_v a_o freewill_n but_o how_o god_n know_v our_o action_n be_v easy_a to_o conjecture_v but_o difficult_a to_o explain_v r._n abraham_n bar_n david_n a_o rival_n of_o malmonides_n say_v that_o maimonides_n indeed_o do_v propose_v the_o question_n but_o do_v not_o answer_v it_o and_o therefore_o he_o have_v better_o have_v let_v it_o alone_o wherefore_o this_o rabbi_n offer_v his_o opinion_n to_o explain_v the_o manner_n of_o god_n prescience_n
be_v so_o too_o the_o time_n of_o our_o birth_n be_v doubtless_o uncertain_a for_o though_o the_o talmudick_n doctor_n do_v aver_v that_o the_o foetus_n of_o dumb_a animal_n be_v form_v within_o a_o limit_v time_n yet_o they_o do_v not_o own_o the_o same_o of_o young_a child_n they_o make_v the_o time_n of_o parturition_n threefold_a one_o at_o the_o nine_o month_n which_o be_v common_a and_o usual_a and_o this_o they_o will_v have_v mean_v by_o the_o word_n conception_n which_o in_o the_o hebrew_n contain_v the_o number_n 271_o for_o there_o be_v so_o many_o day_n in_o nine_o month_n the_o second_o time_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v with_o child_n be_v seven_o month_n hence_o in_o the_o jerusalem_n targum_fw-la upon_o these_o word_n gen._n 3.16_o i_o will_v great_o multiply_v thy_o sorrow_n and_o thy_o conception_n etc._n etc._n the_o commentator_n say_v that_o the_o word_n in_o multiply_v according_a to_o the_o numerical_a letter_n of_o the_o hebrew_n make_v up_o 212_o day_n which_o be_v equivalent_a to_o seven_o month_n agreeable_o to_o this_o the_o philosopher_n empedocles_n plotinus_n and_o macrobius_n say_v that_o a_o child_n can_v live_v that_o be_v bear_v before_o the_o seven_o month._n some_o of_o the_o rabbin_n be_v of_o a_o opinion_n that_o every_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o planet_n perform_v a_o office_n in_o the_o production_n of_o child_n the_o three_o time_n of_o parturition_n be_v extend_v to_o the_o 12_o month._n agellius_n b._n 3._o chap._n 16._o report_n that_o a_o woman_n be_v bring_v to_o bed_n at_o rome_n the_o 11_o month_n after_o her_o husband_n decease_n the_o emperor_n adrian_n by_o the_o consent_n of_o physician_n and_o philosopher_n maintain_v that_o this_o thing_n be_v possible_a bernard_n mention_n a_o woman_n which_o be_v scarce_o credible_a that_o be_v 16_o month_n with_o child_n thus_o we_o see_v that_o it_o be_v ordinary_a for_o woman_n to_o be_v with_o child_n nine_o month_n yet_o extraordinary_o they_o may_v be_v deliver_v before_o or_o after_o that_o time_n so_o the_o ordinary_a term_n of_o man_n life_n be_v 70_o year_n yet_o very_o sew_v live_v so_o long_o therefore_o the_o term_n of_o our_o life_n be_v not_o so_o precise_o fix_v but_o it_o may_v be_v change_v sect_n 2._o man_n life_n may_v be_v shortneed_a several_a way_n viz._n by_o divine_a providence_n chance_n or_o nature_n these_o three_o cause_n i_o put_v instead_o of_o the_o three_o fatal_a sister_n to_o who_o the_o heathen_n ascribe_v the_o boundary_n of_o life_n thus_o a_o man_n life_n be_v shorten_v by_o providence_n for_o example_n when_o a_o man_n be_v cut_v off_o from_o the_o people_n which_o punishment_n the_o scripture_n make_v mention_n of_o and_o by_o which_o the_o cabalist_n aramban_n and_o isaac_n abravanel_n affirm_v a_o man_n life_n be_v take_v away_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o day_n and_o the_o soul_n after_o its_o separation_n from_o the_o body_n be_v deprive_v of_o the_o sight_n of_o god_n hence_o it_o be_v manifest_a that_o our_o life_n may_v be_v shorten_v by_o sin_n and_o prolong_v by_o virtue_n but_o i_o shall_v illustrate_v this_o argument_n by_o some_o example_n the_o rabbin_n say_v that_o abraham_n live_v 175_o year_n which_o be_v five_o less_o than_o his_o son_n isaac_n because_o he_o shall_v not_o see_v the_o impiety_n of_o his_o kinsman_n esau_n rachel_n also_o do_v not_o live_v out_o her_o day_n for_o that_o which_o proceed_v out_o of_o a_o righteous_a man_n mouth_n be_v the_o same_o as_o if_o it_o come_v out_o of_o a_o angel_n jacob_n not_o know_v that_o she_o have_v steal_v her_o father_n idol_n curse_v she_o say_v with_o who_o soever_o thou_o sinde_v thy_o god_n let_v he_o not_o live_v gen._n 31.32_o so_o they_o say_v though_o joseph_n live_v 110_o year_n yet_o he_o die_v before_o all_o his_o brethren_n because_o he_o have_v exercise_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o severity_n towards_o they_o abijah_n be_v say_v to_o be_v slay_v by_o the_o lord_n for_o the_o sin_n by_o which_o he_o pollute_v himself_o say_v you_o be_v a_o great_a multitude_n and_o there_o be_v with_o you_o golden_a calf_n which_o jerobeam_n make_v you_o for_o go_n 2_o chron._n 13.8_o with_o this_o agree_v what_o isaiah_n say_v chap._n 6.5_o we_o be_v i_o for_o i_o be_o undo_v because_o i_o be_o a_o man_n of_o unclean_a lip_n and_o a_o angel_n come_v and_o touch_v his_o lip_n with_o which_o he_o have_v offend_v with_o a_o coal_n there_o be_v more_o clear_a example_n beside_o these_o in_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n which_o the_o scripture_n express_v after_o this_o manner_n 1_o chron._n 10.13_o 14._o so_o saul_n die_v for_o his_o transgression_n which_o he_o commit_v against_o the_o lord_n even_o against_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n which_o he_o keep_v not_o god_n smite_v nabal_n with_o a_o sudden_a death_n 1_o sam._n 25.38_o and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v about_o ten_o day_n after_o that_o the_o lord_n smite_v nabal_n that_o he_o die_v here_o the_o jewish_a doctor_n note_v that_o those_o be_v the_o ten_o day_n which_o 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as_o be_v bless_v of_o he_o shall_v inherit_v the_o earth_n and_o they_o that_o be_v curse_v of_o he_o shall_v be_v cut_v off_o and_o of_o jeremiah_n chap._n 17.11_o he_o that_o get_v riches_n and_o not_o by_o right_n shall_v leave_v they_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o day_n which_o r._n kimchi_n expound_v say_v he_o shall_v die_v before_o his_o time_n job_n say_v chap._n 36.12_o if_o they_o obey_v not_o they_o shall_v perish_v by_o the_o sword_n and_o solomon_n eccl._n 8.13_o it_o shall_v not_o be_v well_o with_o the_o wicked_a neither_o shall_v he_o prolong_v his_o day_n chap._n 7.17_o be_v not_o overmuch_o wicked_a neither_o be_v thou_o foolish_a why_o shall_v thou_o die_v before_o thy_o time_n upon_o which_o place_n the_o chaldee_n paraphra_v say_v they_o shall_v shorten_v their_o day_n because_o they_o shall_v die_v before_o their_o time_n come_v to_o die_v because_o god_n use_v to_o punish_v sinner_n with_o untimely_a death_n therefore_o david_n pray_v psal_n 102.24_o that_o god_n will_v not_o take_v he_o away_o in_o the_o midst_n of_o his_o day_n the_o cabalist_n upon_o that_o place_n of_o the_o proverb_n chap._n 13.23_o there_o be_v that_o be_v destroy_v for_o want_n of_o judgement_n say_v that_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o man_n often_o die_v before_o their_o time_n hither_o may_v be_v refer_v those_o person_n that_o be_v punish_v for_o their_o crime_n as_o joab_n shimei_n and_o many_o more_o concern_v these_o solomon_n observe_v prov._n 19.16_o he_o that_o despise_v his_o way_n shall_v die_v upon_o which_o word_n the_o learned_a aben_n ezra_n comment_v before_o his_o time_n because_o the_o council_n shall_v put_v he_o to_o death_n sect_n 3._o there_o be_v another_o way_n likewise_o by_o which_o life_n may_v be_v shorten_v and_o that_o be_v by_o chance_n or_o fortune_n for_o this_o reason_n r._n judah_n levita_n upon_o those_o ward_n of_o samuel_n or_o he_o shall_v descend_v into_o the_o battle_n and_o perish_v etc._n etc._n say_v that_o be_v a_o accidental_a death_n and_o r._n joseph_n albo_n affirm_v that_o it_o signify_v a_o death_n that_o happen_v by_o chance_n and_o without_o any_o antecedent_n offence_n and_o mere_o by_o the_o power_n of_o a_o celestial_a sign_n but_o that_o i_o may_v explain_v this_o thing_n more_o clear_o i_o shall_v show_v what_o the_o jew_n mean_v by_o chance_n and_o fortune_n and_o in_o the_o first_o place_n they_o usual_o distinguish_v between_o fortune_n and_o chance_n the_o latter_a of_o which_o they_o attribute_v to_o inanimate_a and_o insensible_a creature_n for_o instance_n if_o tile_n fall_v from_o a_o house_n when_o the_o wind_n blow_n and_o kill_v a_o man._n here_o we_o have_v two_o thing_n 1._o a_o natural_a cause_n for_o it_o be_v natural_a for_o the_o wind_n to_o blow_v 2._o that_o which_o may_v be_v
way_n before_o they_o which_o do_v not_o happen_v under_o the_o second_o temple_n for_o then_o they_o be_v strong_a and_o valiant_a but_o under_o the_o first_o hence_o isaiah_n lament_v the_o great_a weakness_n of_o the_o people_n say_v chap._n 22.3_o all_o that_o be_v find_v in_o thou_o be_v bind_v together_o which_o have_v flee_v from_o far_o as_o to_o what_o relate_v to_o the_o other_o curse_n the_o jew_n be_v sad_o sensible_a of_o their_o event_n in_o the_o first_o calamity_n that_o fall_v upon_o they_o as_o in_o the_o captivity_n of_o reuben_n gad_n half_o the_o tribe_n of_o manasseh_n and_o in_o other_o captivity_n of_o the_o tribe_n of_o judah_n then_o be_v fulfil_v that_o curse_n v._o 30._o thou_o shall_v betrothe_v a_o wife_n and_o another_o man_n shall_v lie_v with_o she_o but_o when_o it_o be_v say_v v._o 36._o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v thou_o and_o thy_o king_n which_o thou_o shall_v set_v over_o thou_o unto_o a_o nation_n which_o neither_o thou_o nor_o thy_o father_n have_v know_v and_o there_o shall_v thou_o serve_v other_o god_n wood_n and_o stone_n no_o doubt_n but_o this_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o zedekiah_n and_o jehoiakim_n who_o be_v captive_n in_o babylonia_n which_o be_v a_o land_n unknown_a to_o they_o and_o where_o they_o worship_v idol_n and_o though_o after_o the_o conquest_n of_o the_o holy_a land_n a_o remnant_n of_o the_o people_n be_v leave_v yet_o it_o be_v say_v concern_v they_o v._o 38._o thou_o shall_v carry_v much_o seed_n cut_v into_o the_o field_n and_o shall_v gather_v but_o little_a in_o etc._n etc._n v._n 43._o the_o strange_a that_o be_v within_o thou_o shall_v get_v up_o above_o thou_o very_o high_a which_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o the_o samaritan_n who_o the_o king_n of_o assyria_n drive_v out_o of_o samaria_n and_o the_o adjacent_a place_n because_o moses_n here_o leave_v off_o speak_v of_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o first_o temple_n he_o subjoin_v the_o cause_n of_o so_o great_a a_o evil_a v._o 47._o because_o thou_o serve_v not_o the_o lord_n thy_o god_n etc._n etc._n so_o much_o for_o the_o first_o part_n of_o the_o chapter_n the_o second_o part_n begin_v thus_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v a_o nation_n against_o thou_o from_o far_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n as_o swift_a as_o the_o eagle_n fly_v a_o nation_n who_o tongue_n thou_o shall_v not_o understand_v a_o nation_n of_o fierce_a countenance_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observable_a that_o the_o word_n nation_n be_v here_o thrice_o mention_v for_o three_o time_n jerusalem_n feel_v the_o power_n of_o the_o roman_n when_o they_o bear_v a_o eagle_n for_o their_o ensign_n first_o when_o the_o roman_n desire_v the_o assistance_n of_o hyrcanus_n and_o aristobulus_n the_o son_n of_o alexander_n against_o pompey_n afterward_o when_o sosius_n succour_v herod_n against_o antigonus_n the_o son_n of_o aristobulus_n last_o when_o the_o city_n be_v besiege_v and_o together_o with_o the_o temple_n utter_o destroy_v by_o vespasian_n and_o his_o son_n titus_n wherefore_o when_o moses_n say_v a_o nation_n shall_v come_v from_o far_o it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o rome_n and_o from_o the_o end_n of_o the_o earth_n it_o must_v be_v understand_v of_o those_o nation_n which_o vespasian_n send_v for_o to_o assist_v he_o out_o of_o england_n france_n spain_n and_o other_o part_n of_o the_o world_n in_o these_o war_n all_o the_o evil_n and_o calamity_n that_o be_v foretell_v happen_v to_o the_o jew_n 1._o famine_n v._o 53._o 2_o great_a distress_n v._o 5_o 7._o three_o plague_n v._o 59_o 4_o a_o vast_a diminution_n of_o the_o people_n v._o 62._o 5_o a_o desolation_n v._o 63._o to_o which_o may_v be_v add_v the_o 6_o evil_n a_o forgetfulness_n of_o their_o religion_n v._o 64._o which_o be_v chief_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o this_o present_a captivity_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o sad_a calamity_n which_o the_o jew_n undergo_v in_o france_n england_n and_o spain_n last_o he_o say_v v._o 68_o the_o lord_n shall_v bring_v thou_o into_o egypt_n again_o with_o ship_n though_o vespasian_n banish_v the_o jew_n into_o several_a country_n yet_o egypt_n only_o be_v name_v to_o their_o disgrace_n as_o if_o he_o will_v say_v you_o shall_v be_v carry_v captive_a into_o that_o land_n out_o of_o which_o you_o come_v with_o triumph_n here_o moses_n make_v a_o end_n of_o the_o curse_n of_o the_o people_n but_o return_v to_o they_o at_o the_o 39th_o chapter_n afterward_o at_o the_o 30_o chapter_n he_o comfort_n they_o with_o the_o hope_n of_o blessing_n and_o a_o return_n from_o the_o utmost_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n v._o 4._o in_o this_o all_o the_o prophet_n imitate_v moses_n who_o after_o a_o repetition_n of_o a_o catalogue_n of_o affliction_n that_o shall_v come_v upon_o they_o subjoin_v some_o consolatory_a hope_n upon_o which_o account_n the_o talmudist_n report_n that_o r._n aquiba_n laugh_v at_o the_o destruction_n of_o the_o temple_n when_o all_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o wise_a man_n lament_v and_o be_v ask_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o he_o answer_v after_o a_o storm_n come_v a_o calm_a when_o these_o evil_n be_v over_o we_o may_v expect_v some_o good_a for_o god_n as_o certain_o bring_v one_o as_o the_o other_o 4._o that_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o god_n foretell_v to_o moses_n deut._n 31.16_o 5._o god_n foretell_v that_o the_o song_n which_o moses_n be_v to_o speak_v to_o they_o shall_v not_o be_v forget_v deut._n 31.21_o and_o this_o have_v be_v verify_v in_o their_o posterity_n to_o this_o day_n sect_n 4._o we_o read_v in_o the_o scripture_n of_o many_o thing_n that_o come_v to_o pass_v which_o be_v foretell_v several_a year_n before_o 1._o in_o joshua_n 6.26_o which_o happen_v many_o year_n after_o in_o the_o reign_n of_o ahab_n 1_o king_n 16.34_o in_o his_o day_n do_v hiel_n the_o bethelite_a build_v jericho_n he_o lay_v the_o foundation_n thereof_o in_o abiram_n his_o first_o bear_v and_o set_v up_o the_o gate_n in_o his_o young_a son_n segub_n 2._o the_o building_n of_o a_o temple_n in_o egypt_n be_v foretell_v 600_o year_n before_o it_o be_v begin_v this_o prophecy_n be_v fulfil_v in_o the_o time_n of_o onias_n the_o highpriest_n who_o have_v obtain_v leave_v of_o ptolemy_n and_o cleopatra_n erect_v a_o temple_n at_o a_o place_n call_v bubastus_n f._n josephus_n in_o his_o antiq._n of_o the_o jew_n b._n 13._o c._n 6._o thus_o relate_v the_o word_n of_o onias_n may_v it_o please_v your_o majesty_n to_o grant_v i_o the_o favour_n to_o purify_v that_o temple_n which_o be_v dedicate_v to_o no_o deity_n and_o be_v fall_v down_o and_o to_o build_v another_o in_o its_o place_n to_o the_o most_o high_a god_n in_o the_o same_o form_n and_o bigness_n of_o that_o which_o be_v at_o jerusalem_n where_o we_o shall_v pray_v for_o the_o safety_n of_o you_o and_o your_o child_n that_o the_o jew_n who_o live_v in_o egypt_n and_o resort_v thither_o for_o their_o own_o convenience_n may_v be_v more_o useful_a to_o you_o for_o isaiah_n the_o prophet_n foretell_v that_o there_o shall_v be_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o lord_n in_o the_o midst_n of_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n chap._n 19.19_o in_o this_o circumstance_n our_o rabbin_n agree_v with_o josephus_n for_o they_o refer_v these_o word_n to_o this_o temple_n but_o in_o seder_n olam_n they_o be_v of_o a_o contrary_a opinion_n there_o they_o say_v that_o after_o the_o victory_n which_o god_n give_v they_o over_o the_o assyrian_n great_a part_n of_o they_o that_o be_v leave_v be_v carry_v captive_a to_o jerusalem_n by_o hezekiah_n now_o these_o force_n sennacherib_n have_v levy_v out_o of_o aethiopia_n and_o egypt_n hence_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v that_o these_o man_n be_v convince_v by_o the_o greatness_n of_o the_o miracle_n embrace_v the_o jewish_a religion_n and_o return_v into_o their_o own_o country_n erect_v a_o altar_n to_o the_o honour_n and_o glory_n of_o god_n and_o when_o friendship_n and_o commerce_n begin_v to_o increase_v among_o they_o and_o the_o jew_n they_o by_o degree_n acquire_v the_o knowledge_n of_o our_o language_n according_a to_o that_o of_o isaiah_n chap._n 19.18_o in_o that_o day_n shall_v five_o city_n in_o the_o land_n of_o egypt_n speak_v the_o language_n of_o canaan_n thus_o this_o prophecy_n be_v plain_o fulfil_v 3._o long_o before_o the_o restoration_n of_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o build_n of_o the_o second_o temple_n by_o the_o command_n of_o cyrus_n king_n of_o the_o persian_n it_o be_v thus_o foretell_v of_o this_o cyrus_n isaiah_n 44.28_o that_o say_v of_o cyrus_n he_o be_v my_o shepherd_n and_o shall_v perform_v all_o my_o pleasure_n even_o say_v to_o jerusalem_n thou_o shall_v be_v build_v and_o to_o the_o temple_n thy_o foundation_n shall_v be_v lay_v he_o say_v to_o the_o temple_n thou_o shall_v be_v found_v not_o thou_o shall_v be_v build_v the_o
see_v that_o the_o trade_n of_o lisbon_n have_v mighty_o decay_v since_o the_o jew_n be_v banish_v from_o thence_o 7._o so_o ezekiel_n in_o chap._n 36.13_o seem_v to_o foretell_v that_o calumny_n which_o be_v fasten_v upon_o some_o of_o the_o jew_n that_o they_o sacrifice_v child_n and_o then_o drink_v their_o blood_n but_o this_o slander_n be_v not_o unlike_a that_o which_o the_o gentile_n cast_v upon_o the_o christian_n of_o their_o eat_a infant_n and_o drink_v man_n blood_n as_o be_v plain_a in_o tertullian_n apology_n pineda_n eccl._n hist_o b._n 11._o c._n 32._o and_o justin_n martyr_n who_o for_o this_o reason_n write_v a_o apology_n for_o the_o christian_n to_o antoninus_n eusebius_n bishop_n of_o caesarea_n b._n 5._o c._n 1._o also_o relate_v that_o some_o people_n in_o france_n use_v to_o asperse_v the_o christian_n for_o eat_v man_n flesh_n but_o thus_o it_o be_v ambitious_a and_o envious_a man_n be_v easy_o provoke_v to_o slander_v therefore_o let_v john_n langius_n in_o the_o 71st_o epist_n of_o his_o first_o b._n say_v what_o he_o please_v but_o i_o solemn_o protest_v before_o the_o god_n of_o israel_n the_o maker_n of_o heaven_n and_o earth_n in_o who_o presence_n i_o stand_v that_o the_o jew_n be_v so_o far_o from_o sacrifice_a child_n or_o eat_v man_n flesh_n and_o drink_v their_o blood_n that_o they_o have_v no_o sacrifice_n at_o all_o and_o utter_o abhor_v the_o use_n of_o any_o blood_n though_o indeed_o the_o law_n of_o god_n do_v not_o prohibit_v abstinence_n from_o all_o kind_n of_o blood_n but_o only_o that_o of_o beast_n and_o bird_n yet_o in_o obedience_n to_o the_o doctrine_n of_o the_o rabbin_n they_o even_o abstain_v from_o that_o of_o fish_n nay_o if_o they_o perceive_v the_o least_o particle_n of_o blood_n in_o a_o egg_n they_o throw_v it_o away_o and_o if_o while_o they_o be_v eat_v discern_v the_o least_o drop_n of_o blood_n on_o their_o meat_n or_o bread_n which_o may_v proceed_v from_o the_o tenderness_n of_o their_o gum_n they_o will_v not_o touch_v it_o any_o more_o till_o it_o be_v cleanse_v or_o rather_o they_o fling_v it_o away_o how_o be_v it_o probable_a then_o that_o they_o will_v drink_v the_o blood_n of_o man_n when_o they_o can_v endure_v any_o blood_n in_o their_o victual_n 8._o that_o prediction_n be_v verify_v which_o be_v speak_v of_o in_o hosea_n c._n 3.4_o for_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n shall_v abide_v many_o day_n without_o a_o king_n and_o without_o a_o prince_n and_o without_o a_o sacrifice_n etc._n etc._n and_o this_o seem_v to_o be_v their_o condition_n at_o present_a and_o because_o this_o be_v to_o continue_v many_o day_n therefore_o zion_n say_v the_o lord_n have_v forsake_v i_o and_o my_o lord_n have_v forget_v i_o isa_n 49.14_o thus_o david_n also_o sad_o complain_v of_o this_o thing_n to_o god_n psal_n 89.20_o to_o the_o end_n 9_o the_o prophet_n amos_n foretell_v the_o miserable_a captivity_n of_o the_o jew_n under_o titus_n chap._n 1.9_o this_o prediction_n be_v mean_v of_o those_o who_o escape_v the_o hand_n of_o titus_n and_o fly_v by_o palestine_n and_o the_o border_n of_o tyrus_n be_v apprehend_v by_o the_o tyrian_n and_o send_v back_o to_o edom_n i._n e._n to_o titus_n and_o his_o army_n they_o forget_v the_o covenant_n which_o their_o father_n have_v make_v with_o the_o israelite_n who_o they_o call_v brethren_n as_o be_v express_v in_o 1_o king_n 9.13_o what_o city_n be_v these_o which_o thou_o have_v give_v i_o my_o brother_n 10._o ionas_n say_v ch._n 3.4_o yet_o forty_o day_n and_o nineveh_n shall_v he_o destroy_v this_o prophecy_n also_o have_v its_o event_n for_o it_o be_v conditional_a viz._n unless_o it_o will_v repent_v now_o their_o repentance_n be_v the_o cause_n of_o god_n alter_v his_o sentence_n and_o avert_v that_o destruction_n which_o he_o threaten_v 11._o haggai_n the_o prophet_n say_v ch._n 2.9_o the_o glory_n of_o this_o latter_a house_n shall_v be_v great_a than_o of_o the_o former_a say_v the_o lord_n of_o host_n and_o in_o this_o place_n will_v i_o give_v peace_n some_o understand_v by_o the_o latter_a house_n a_o three_o temple_n which_o the_o jew_n expect_v for_o they_o think_v if_o the_o prophet_n have_v mean_v esdras_n temple_n he_o will_v have_v say_v the_o second_o not_o the_o latter_a because_o by_o say_v the_o latter_a he_o imply_v a_o middle_a one_o another_o reason_n of_o their_o opinion_n be_v because_o it_o be_v say_v in_o this_o place_n will_v i_o give_v peace_n now_o say_v they_o under_o the_o second_o there_o be_v a_o great_a many_o war_n other_o understand_v it_o of_o the_o second_o temple_n among_o who_o be_v r._n david_n kimchi_n and_o most_o of_o the_o ancient_n for_o this_o seem_v to_o excel_v the_o former_a first_o in_o respect_n of_o duration_n because_o that_o last_v but_o 410_o and_o this_o 420_o year_n 2_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o great_a esteem_n it_o be_v in_o among_o foreign_a prince_n last_o upon_o the_o account_n of_o the_o great_a present_n that_o they_o make_v to_o it_o for_o darius_n and_o artaxerxes_n generous_o bestow_v several_a gift_n towards_o build_v the_o temple_n and_o divine_a sacrifice_n alexander_n the_o great_a high_o reverence_v the_o chief_a priest_n and_o desire_v that_o he_o will_v offer_v sacrifice_n to_o god_n for_o he_o no_o body_n can_v be_v ignorant_a of_o ptolemy_n philadelphus_n bounty_n towards_o it_o antiochus_n king_n of_o greece_n by_o a_o public_a edict_n forbid_v all_o stranger_n to_o enter_v the_o temple_n and_o profane_v that_o place_n which_o the_o jew_n have_v consecrate_v for_o the_o service_n of_o their_o religion_n the_o same_o be_v do_v by_o demetrius_n to_o this_o we_o may_v refer_v what_o be_v urge_v among_o many_o other_o thing_n by_o a_o jewish_a priest_n in_o defence_n of_o his_o cause_n at_o the_o time_n when_o the_o jew_n and_o the_o samaritan_n dispute_v before_o alexander_n the_o great_a about_o the_o honour_n and_o dignity_n of_o the_o temple_n say_v he_o this_o temple_n have_v be_v much_o reverence_v by_o all_o the_o king_n of_o asia_n who_o have_v bestow_v upon_o it_o many_o noble_a donative_n we_o read_v in_o f._n josephus_n contr_n appion_n that_o ptolemy_n evergetes_n after_o his_o conquest_n of_o syria_n offer_v sacrifice_n at_o jerusalem_n after_o the_o jewish_a manner_n to_o the_o true_a god_n and_o not_o to_o idol_n pompey_n the_o great_a do_v not_o dare_v to_o touch_v much_o less_o to_o rifle_v the_o treasury_n of_o the_o temple_n it_o be_v a_o mistake_n of_o cicero_n in_o his_o orat_fw-la pro_fw-la plan._n and_o st._n augustin_n too_o to_o say_v that_o he_o do_v not_o do_v it_o because_o he_o will_v not_o be_v think_v too_o ambitious_a i_o be_o sure_a this_o reason_n be_v too_o absurd_a for_o he_o may_v have_v do_v it_o if_o he_o please_v by_o the_o law_n of_o arms._n but_o the_o true_a cause_n of_o his_o forbearance_n be_v the_o mighty_a veneration_n which_o he_o have_v entertain_v for_o the_o temple_n philo_n the_o jew_n out_o of_o a_o letter_n of_o agrippa_n to_o the_o emperor_n caius_n report_v these_o thing_n caesar_n aug._n out_o of_o respect_n to_o the_o temple_n command_v that_o a_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v every_o day_n out_o of_o his_o own_o revenue_n and_o julia_n augusta_n his_o consort_n bestow_v several_a magnificent_a gift_n upon_o it_o it_o be_v also_o much_o oblige_v to_o the_o generosity_n of_o cleopatra_n queen_n of_o egypt_n tiberius_n every_o year_n of_o his_o reign_n command_v that_o a_o sacrifice_n shall_v be_v offer_v to_o god_n out_o of_o his_o tribute_n and_o so_o do_v nero._n but_o when_o eleazar_n very_o imprudent_o refuse_v to_o admit_v of_o nero_n sacrifice_n the_o emperor_n change_v his_o mind_n and_o grievous_o persecute_v the_o jew_n i_o shall_v not_o make_v mention_n of_o those_o who_o see_v the_o religion_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v convert_v to_o the_o worship_n of_o the_o true_a god_n it_o be_v very_o remarkable_a that_o all_o the_o time_n that_o herod_n be_v build_v the_o temple_n it_o do_v not_o rain_n which_o be_v do_v no_o doubt_n for_o the_o great_a honour_n of_o it_o all_o that_o i_o have_v say_v here_o be_v to_o show_v that_o the_o prophecy_n of_o haggai_n be_v to_o be_v understand_v of_o the_o second_o temple_n sect_n 6._o there_o be_v other_o prophecy_n likewise_o which_o be_v exacy_o fullfil_v 1._o daniel_n not_o only_o foretell_v the_o four_o monarchy_n which_o shall_v rule_v over_o jerusalem_n but_o he_o express_v the_o very_a quality_n and_o nature_n of_o they_o for_o one_o part_n of_o that_o image_n that_o be_v represent_v to_o he_o compound_v of_o four_o several_a metal_n which_o be_v gold_n denote_v the_o kingdom_n of_o babylon_n and_o that_o exceed_v all_o the_o rest_n in_o power_n that_o part_n which_o be_v silver_n signify_v the_o kingdom_n of_o the_o mede_n but_o this_o be_v