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A20729
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The Christians freedome wherein is fully expressed the doctrine of Christian libertie. By the rt. reuerend father in God, George Downeham, Doctor of Diuinity and Ld. Bp. of Derry.
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Downame, George, d. 1634.
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1635
(1635)
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STC 7111; ESTC S102215
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96,431
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253
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owne The hearing of Gods word by the Scriptures and by Pastors and the practise there of will giue you knowledge worke holinesse if you breake downe your naturall corruptions and fill you with strength against all assaults SECT IV. of Prayer with the fruits thereof Prayer is a simple vnfaigned humble and ardent opening of the heart before God wherein we either aske things needfull for our selues and others or giue thanks for benefits receiued it is either Publique in the congregation of the faithfull or priuate when wee pray alone There bee foure chiefe reasons that ought to induce vs to prayer first the commandement of God Secondly our sinnes which driue vs of necessity to God for life succour helpe Thirdly our weake nature being of it selfe â—nable to subsist requires prayer to strengthen it as a house pillars to vphold it Lastly the subtilety of the enemy who euer attendeth to ouerthrow vs euen in those things wee thinke to bee best done ought to stirre vs vp vehemently to prayer The excellency of prayer is manifest by the dignity of the commander and the admirable effects that follow it The commander is God Lord of heauen and earth of our life and death the fountaine of all goodnesse the effects ther of are such that prayer proceeding from a faithfull soule and squared by Gods word will stay the Sunne to end our victories the falling of the raine from heauen and at our desire againe send downe plenty of it to increase the fruits of the Earth for our comfort it will pierce the heauens for mercy and pardon for our sinnes stay the wrath of God against vs for the same and obtaine whatsoeuer good thing is needfull for vs in this life or in the life to come Let our prayers bee daily without intermission for deâ—otion that is deferred vpon conceit of present vnfitnes or worldly respects at last groweth irkesome and altogether neglected suffer not your heart to entertaine the least thought of lothnesse in the taske of deuotion but violently breake through such motions with a deepe check to your selfe for your backwardnesse And because holinesse doth not like Ionas Gourd grow vp in a day it is better to go on safe and sure then for a hasty â—it as many doe runne out of wind and then stand still Goe to prayer as you would goe to the water to swim goe not hot in but take a time to coole your selfe by meditation feeling that your words touch the very depth of your soule Frame not your prayers as some Hipocritically doâ— according to the phaÌ„tasies of your owne braine neither as others superstitiously thinke to mooue God by iterations and babling neither with the proud Pharisee presuming vpon your owne worth but like the poore Publiâ—ane humbly with all reueâ—ence throwing off the shooes of all your corrupt affections prostrate your selfe at the footstoole of Gods throne of Grace demaunding nothing that is repugnant to his will lest you tempt him who out of his insearchable wisedome knoweth best what is good for you In your prayers haue a speciall care that you keepe euer as a patterne before you that prayer set downe by the mercy-Master Christ Iesus called the Lords prayer It is the pure fountaine from whence the riuers of life must flow SECT V. of Meditâ—tion MEditation is a carefull consideration or a deuour calling to mind and examination both of our spirituall and temporall estate by a serious contemplation of Gods goodnesse towards vs what duty hee requireth of vs towards him for his sake to our neighbour and how we haue performed the same what reward remayneth for the godly and punishment for the wicked that wee haue an account to render not onely of euery mispent-day but of euery word in what estate either spirituall or temporall we stand for the present This holy meditation stirreth vs vp to a thankefulnesse for Gods goodnesse to sorrow and repentance for our by-past offences and to a setled resolution of amendement of our liues in the time to come Meditation is the most soueraigne cure of the soule in it keepe this course retire your selfe euery day at some â—it time to your chamber study feild or some secret place and hauing prayed to God for a recalled mind enter into a consideration of your sinfull estate Examine your selfe take notise of your passions disposition and inclination whereby you may come to the knowledge of your selfe and by calling for helpe from God resolue to conquerre your selfe as a walled citty Call to mind if any vnkindnesse hath passed betwixt you and your neighbour or any other and if you remember any remnant or the least coale of enuy or malice lurking vnder the ashes of your peruerse natures wipe away and extinguish them by not-letting the Sunne goe downe vpon your wrath for he that craueth pardon and will not forgiue is like to him that breaketh downe a bridge that hee must passe ouer himselfe In your meditation inquire dilligently after the day of your death by setting it before your Eyes by examining your selues whether you bee prepared and ready and by incouraging your cowardly soule to looke death in the face flying euer in this point to thy Sauiour for helpe Conclude thy meditation with thinking vpon thy wordly estate if it prosper lay vp humility in thy heart If poore pray for supply and thinke vpon some lawfull and honest meanes SECT VI. The performance of a godly life THe Fourth and most necessary part belonging to a Christian is doing being the life of all for it is nothing and yet vsuall to Hipocrites to bee religious in Ceremonies ioyne therefore as indiuidui conâ—ites the liuely faith of Paul with S. Iames good works Faith without workes makes but a carnall Gospeller and works without Faith a Pharasaicall Hipocrite Euer in doing beware of doing against thy Conscience for the treasure of a good conscâ—ence is the best store you can prouide for a quiet life here and a blessed hereafter when a dram of it shall serue you to better vse then innumerable millioâ—s of Gold Omit neither time place nor person if thou canst do good remeÌ„ber Christs last iudgement wherein he sheweth that the best good in the world is compassion on almes and comforting in distresse as in sicknesse pouerty and imprisonment or banishment for although God accepteth of good thoughts yet towards man they are little better then good dreames exercise therefore thy charitable office as Gods Steward vpon thy brethren Remember it is now the time thy life is short thy dayes euill thy death certaine thy account most certaine thy ioyes vnspeakable if thou doest well for this cause labour to husband the talent that God hath put into thy hands that thou mayst returne thy soule better then thou didst receiue it If that seruant was condemned as euill that did giue his Master no more but his owne
Lord in the holy Mount Therefore saith the Apostle it shall rise a Glorious Body yea a Spirituall Body not in Substance but in quality preserued by spirituall meanes and hauing as an Angell agility to descend and ascend What a honour is this That our bodyes falling more vile then a carrion should thus arise in glory like vnto the Body of the Son of God 4. Lastly they together with all the holy Angels there keepe without any labour to distract them a perpetuall Sabbath to the glory honour and praise of the all Blessed Trinity for the Creating Redeeming and Sanctifying of the Church and for his Power Wisdome Iustice Mercy and goodnesse in the gouernment of Heauen and Earth They shall know God with a perfect knowledge so farre as creatures can possibly comprehend the Creator For there we shall see the Word the Creator and in the Word all Creatures that by the Word were created that we shall not neede to learne of the thing which wee made the knowledge of him by whom all things were made The excellentest creatures of this life are but a darke vaile drawne betwixt God and vs but when this vaile shall bee drawen aside then shall wee see God face to face and know him as wee are knowne Wee shall know the power of the Father the Wisdome of the Son the grace of the Holy Ghost the indiuisible nature of the blessed Trinity The greatest knowledg that men can attaine vnto in this life comes as farre short of the knowledge which wee shall haue in Heauen as the knowledge of a child that cannot yet speake plaine is to the knowledge of the greatest Philosopher in the world They who thirst for knowledge let them long bee Students in this Vniuersity For all the light by which we know any thing in this world is nothing but the shadow of God But when wee shall know God in heauen wee shall in him know the manner of the worke of the Creation the misteries of the worke of our Redemption Yea so much knowledge as a Creature can possibly conceiue of the Creator and his works But whilst wee are in this life wee may say with Iob how little a portion heare we of him and assure our selues with Siracides that there are high yea greater things then these bee and that wee haue seene but a few of Gods works For so soone as she is admitted into actuall fruition of the beatificall essence of God shee hath all the goodnes beauty glory and perfection of all creatures in all the world vnited together and at once presented to her in the sight of God If any be in Loue there they shall enioy that which is more amiable If any delight in fairenesse the fairest beauty is but a dusty shadow to that hee that delights in pleasures shall there find varieties without either interruption of griefe or distraction of paine Hee that loueth Honor shall there enioy it without the disgrace of cankered enuy hee that loueth treasure shall there possesse it and neuer bee beguiled of it There they shall haue knowledge void of all ignorance health that no sicknesse shall impaire and life that no death can determine By vertue of this the penitent soule may bouldly goe and say vnto Christ as Ruth vnto Boaz Spread o Christ the wing of thy garment of thy mercy ouer thine handmaid for thou art my kinsmaÌ„ Indeed God is all in all to vs in Earth but by means and in a small measure But in heauen God himselfe immediately in fulnesse of measure without all meanes will bee vnto vs all the good things that our soules and bodyes can wish and desire Hee himselfe will bee saluation and ioy to our soules life and health to our bodyes beauty to our Eyes musick to our Eares honey to our mouthes perfume to our nostrils meat to our bellyes light to our vnderstandings contentment to our wils delight to our hearts and what can bee lacking where God himselfe will bee the Soule of our soules When therefore wee behold any thing that is excellent in any creatures let vs say to our selues how much more excellent is hee who gaue them this excellency When wee behold the wisdome of men who ouerrule creatures stronger then themselues outrunne the Sunne and Moone in discourse prescribing many yeeres before in what courses they shall be eclypsed let vs say to our selues how admirable is the wisdome of God who made men so wise when we consider the strengâ—â— of Whales and Elephants the teÌ„pests of winds and terror of Thunder let vs say to our selues how strong how mighty how terrible is that God that makes these mighty and fearfull creatures When wee taste things that are delicately sweete let vs say to our selues O how sweete is that God from whom all these creatures haue receiued this sweetnesse And if our louing God hath thus prouided vs so many excellent delights for our passage through this Bachin or valley of teares what are those pleasurs which hee hath prepared for vs when we shall enter into the pallace of our Masters ioy How shall our soules bee there rauished with the loue of so louely a God In a word looke how farre this wide world surpasseth for light pleasures and comfort the darke and narrow wombe where in thou wast conceiued a child so much doth the world to come exceede in ioyes solace and consolation this present world How happy then shall wee bee when this life is changed and wee thither translated This shall bee thyne eternall happinesse in the Kingdome of Heauen where thy life shal be a communion with the blessed Trinity thy ioy the presence of the Lambe thy exercise singing thy ditty Alleluiah thy consorts Saints and Angels where youth flourisheth that neuer shall waxe old Beauty Lasteth that neuer fadeth loue aboundeth that neuer cooleth health continueth that neuer slaketh and life remayneth that neuer endeth A Prayer O Lord God heauenly Father when I doe consider how many wayes and by how many sorts of sinnes I haue offended thee night and day and doe duely call to minde how graciously thou hast kept me this night and how many blessings and fauours I haue receiued of thee without number I am euen astonished at my great ingratitude and doe vtterly condemne my selfe of highest rebellion against thee Many haue been the dayes weeks moneths and yeeres that thou hast here afforded mee to liue and in all the time of my life hitherunto thou hast graciously preserued mee plentifully relieued mee and continually kept me vnder thy Fatherly protection in all my nights and dayes and hast beene euermore watchfull ouer mee that I haue from time to time from night to day and from day to night beene euer sustained through thy grace though I haue sometimes felt thy correcting rod by some crosses for my sinnes yet haue they beene euer easy in comparison of my deseruings and profitable vnto me Lord pardon