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A13880 A defence of the ecclesiastical discipline ordayned of God to be vsed in his Church Against a replie of Maister Bridges, to a briefe and plain declaration of it, which was printed An[no]. 1584. Which replie he termeth, A defence of the gouernement established in the Church of Englande, for ecclesiasticall matters. Travers, Walter, 1547 or 8-1635. 1588 (1588) STC 24183; ESTC S118502 153,730 244

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to teach the Disciples to obserue all things that he had commaunded Which tenor and course of speache sheweth that he spake to them of the Discipline For besides the ministerie of the worde and of the Sacramentes what other thinges are there belonging to the kingdome of Christ but the Discipline This being then thus sufficientlie proued that the Discipline of the Church is a part at the least of those things which our Sauiour Christ in this place is saide to haue commaunded his Apostles to teache their Disciples to obserue I proceede further to shewe the perpetuitie of these foresaide publique charges of the Church which is the thing I haue in hande The Euangelist sayeth that our Sauiour added to his former charge and commaundement a most comfortable promise saying Beholde I am with you alwayes to the finishinge of the worlde Which wordes can not be vnderstood of the Apostles onely because they as it is saide of Dauid after they had serued their tyme they died Whereby it is of necessitie to be vnderstoode that our Sauiour promiseth to bee with them for their time after also with such as by their doctrine should be his Disciples to the ende of the worlde Nowe to bee with them is a promise of prospering and blessing to his Church the ministerie of such holy thinges as hee had commaunded them to teache the Disciples to obserue Which may appeare by the Euangelist Marke who declaring the performance of this promise to the Apostles sayeth That they went and preached the Lord working with them and confirming the worde by signes that followed The meaning therefore of the promise is that the Lord would blesse the Ministerie of the worde th'administration of the Sacramentes and the obseruation of the Discipline which hee had deliuered them to the good of his church in their handes for their time in such sort as the qualitie of their Apostolicall calling did require in extraordinarie giftes and assistance and after in the handes of such as should be apointed for the ordinarie seruice of his people according as their ordinarie functions should neede euen to the ende of the world Which can not be if the offices he appointed were but temporarie and not perpetuall Therefore I conclude that the ministerie of the worde by Pastours and Teachers the ouersight of the church by Elders th' attendance of the poore by Deacons being the necessarie and ordinarie functions and offices which our Sauiour hath instituted and ordained in his Church and hauing promise of blessing from the Lorde in their due administration to the ende of the worlde they are also perpetuall and to continue for euer which may bee further also confirmed in that our Sauior in the 18. of Matthewe declareth the effect of this promise to belong particularlie to the executiō of the Discipline For there our Sauiour appointing a proceeding for the remedie of offences sayeth And if he refuse to heare them tell it vnto the Church and if he refuse to heare the Church also let him be vnto thee as an heathen man and as a publicane Verilie I say vnto you Whatsoeuer ye binde on earth shal be bounde in heauen and whatsoeuer yee loose on earth shal be loosed in heauen Agayne Verilie I saye vnto you that if two of you shall agree in earth vppon anie thing whatsoeuer they shall desire it shal be giuen them of my Father which is in heauen For where two or three are gathered togither in my Name there am I in the middes of them Whereby as it is manifest that the execution Discipline is of the things which our Sauiour hath commaunded who saieth expreslie tell the Church so is it plaine to be within this promise of his presence assistance directlie promising that when they shall meete togither in his name that is by his authoritie for such purpose and call vpon him he wil be in the middest of them authorize their due proceedings binding and loosing in heauen that which vpon earth they shall so do according to his appointment Moreouer for further proofe of the perpetuitie of these foresaide publike functions in the Church it is playne that the Apostle writing to Timothy to teache him howe to behaue him selfe in the Church which is the house of the liuing God instructeth him of all these offices that is of the Ministers of the worde both Pastours Teachers and of the Elders and Deacons For the Ministers of the worde it is cleare in that he requireth in euery one to bee called to that ministerie an abilitie to teache which is as hee expoundeth it to Titus to deliuer sound that is holy true doctrine That both kindes of Ministers are heere to be vnderstood may appeare by this that the Apostles rules there are generall of all the Ministers of the worde as his indifinite speach in a generall matter declareth But Pastours and Teachers also are the ordinarie officers appointed for the ministerie of the worde to the Church as appeareth by the 12. to the Roman Therefore both Pastours Teachers are cōprehended there by the Apostle Further it will not bee denied but that this speach in the 1. to Tit. is of the same ministers which he speaketh of here but there he noteth both kindes as it may apeare by mention of exhortation the special propertie of the Pastor of conuictiō a peculiar part of th' office of the Teacher therfore in the place mentioned to Tim. both kindes of Ministers of the word Pastors Teachers are cōprehended That in the other name of Deacōs they are included whose special name this is in the church I think it is not doubted Now that elders are there also cōprehēded by that name thus I proue The Elders office is an ordinary office in the Church as appeareth in the 12. to the Rom in the 5. of this epist where it is playnlie noted that there are Elders which name particularly is neuer giuen to such as by their proper name are called Deacons for direction of the Church who deale not with the Ministerie of the word as if the Apostle had said but only with the ouersight of cōuersation If it be so then in an instruction whiche th'Apostle would giue to Timothy how to behaue him selfe in all matters of charge in the church they can not be pretermitted But they can not be here cōteined vnder the name of Bishops because teaching is required of them which belongeth not to the Elders as is declared in the 5. chap. following Therefore it must needes be they are to be vnderstood vnder the name of Deacons Moreouer in so generall an instruction for ordering the house of God it is to be confessed that in these two names of Bishops Deacons the Apostle cōprehendeth al the offices of the church as in the 1. to the Phil. ver 1. Paul and Timothy the seruants of Iesus Christ to all the Saints in Christ Jesus whiche are at Philippi with the Bishops Deacons
the sound and holy doctrine of the worde of God Their vttering and deliuering of it is sincere without ostentation and boast of learning or mustring of forreine writers as being richly satisfied with his doctrine in whom wee are complete in whom the godhead dwelleth bodily Colos 1.19 Cap. 2.3.9 Ephe. 2.20 and all the treasures of wisedome are layde vp in store buylding the Church vpon the Prophets and Apostles Christ Iesus being the corner and foundation stone There is no ministring of Sacramentes priuately vpon any occasion neyther by women nor priuate men nor the Ministers them selues The Sacramentes are administred onlie publickely and by the preaching Minister after the preaching of the worde and according to the firste ordinance of our Sauiour Christ without any humane inuentions added to them Their Deacons are not halfe ministers to minister Baptisme and to reade publique prayers Act. 6. but agreeably to the originall institution onely for seruice of the poore The Discipline is not administred by men not lawfully called but only by such as according to the order appointed in the worde of God are charged with it There is no commutation of penaunce no respecte of persons but the notorious offender whatsoeuer is rebuked with authoritie and euery soule yeeldeth to it not disdayning nor repyning at it as base and misborne children doe the correction of their Father but as naturall and noble sonnes and daughters of God accordinge to the exhortation that Salomon giueth by his wisedome they humble them selues vnder the hande of their heauenly Father Pro. 3.13 knowing that he correcteth euery childe that hee receyueth Heb. 12.6 Memorable is that rare but right christian example of Theodosius the Emperour publikelie humbling him selfe vnder the hande of God professing his repentance for his bloudie commaundement and the cruell execution done according to it A president well worthie so Christian a Prince the honour of the Discipline yea and of the whole church of that age Such Theodosians haue the reformed Churches of this age to speake of to the high honor of Almightie God his onely begotten sonne Christ Iesus King of Kings Wherein a Prince of bloud Royall and by birth within a steppe or two to one of the greatest Kingdomes of these partes of the world and for Princely giftes worthy to haue borne a Scepter in his hande and a Dyademe vpon his heade when as another Dauid he had bin ouerthrowen by Sathan and cōmitted things for which the Name of God was euill spoken of endured to heare the seruant of God as Dauid did Nathan to rebuke him and lamenting his offence openly before the publike assemblie of the Church desired pardon of God and reioyced heauen and earth men and Angels with his conuersion from sinne to the obedience of the liuing God blessed for euer Amen Whose christian president both a crowned King and also a worthie sonne of that noble Father haue followed after that by terrour of as barbarous crueltie as hath bin committed in any age they had done otherwyse then Daniell and the young Princes brought vp with him did in a case not vnlike to theirs what should I rehearse other examples of that pietie and honour of those Churches which might make an infidell and vnbeleeuer fall down on his face and confesse 1. Cor. 14.24.25 that vndoubtedlie God is amongest them and in the middest of those Churches And this is the glorie of the kingdome of Christ which the Declaration meaneth may be seene to shine amongest them His meaning was not that in them Christ sitteth glorious is Salomon in his regall Throne with John and James like great Princes sitting the one at his right hande 1. King 10.18.21 Mat. 20.21 and the other at his left Because our Sauiour answered them when they requested such a matter of him that these are things agreeing to earthlie Princes it shall not be so with you but hee shal be of greatest honours with you that is greatest in labours and seruice of others for whiche cause they doe not affect nor desire these things Therfore I conclude that the prayse giuen to the reformed Churches by the Declaration namely to those which are persecuted with cruell and bloudy warres for the Gospells sake notwithstandinge all their troubles is most trewe and due vnto them and that all this their blessed fruite and honor is of their entier and whole obedience which they yeelde to God in receyuing all the holy doctrine of our Sauiour Christ both concerning things to be beleeued and also concerning the spirituall pollicie Discipline order for guyding of his Church But yet all the Churches thus reformed are not in like sort as these are trauelled and pursued but through the goodnes of God some of them haue enioyed peace and quietnes for some tyme and in it yeelde the like obedience and honour to God So as the Replyer can not obiect continuall warres and troubles vnto them all But of the state of the reformed churches this may suffice The wante of like happie fruite in our Church for wante of like obedience in all partes of the Gospell the Declaration noteth after this saying that the former might be a sufficient persuasion to vs to leaue this disordered state of ours wherein we haue laboured so long with so little profite and to imbrace that most beautifull order of ecclesiasticall regiment whiche God so manifestlie doeth blesse prosper in our neighbours handes At these wordes the Replyer is so mooued and disquieted as he wanted but Saules speare to haue nayled Dauid to the wall But I will proue if Dauids harpe may quiet and pacifie him agayne Our ecclesiasticall state and policie of which onely it is as cleare as the light that the Declaration speaketh and of no other howsoeuer he would wrest it is blamed in deede as disordered But there are rebukes that are profitable and of necessarie and excellent vse to those who are so rebuked The Prophete Dauid hauing prayed to God that he would not suffer his minde to be enclined to any euill thing to practise matters by wickednes with the workemen of iniquitie yea that he might not be taken as with a bayte with their pleasant things addeth further thus Psal 141. Let the righteous strike mee it shal be a kindnes and reprooue me it shal be a most excellent oyntement let him not keepe it from mine head the more he shall doe it the more shall my prayer be for them in their eu lls By that he haue well hearkened to this and considered of it I hope he will not be so highly offended for one worde that soundeth not to his liking Likewise Salomon sayeth The woundes of a friende are better then the kisses of an enimie It is alwayes lawfull to blame that which is blame worthie so the reproofe proceede from the zeale of God and loue of those who are reproued The Prophetes who most sharpely reproued all estates of the people and
that one of those foure should toppe the rest to make him selfe lorde of all and vniuersall Bishop ouer the Church Which disorder increased after this Hierarchie for multitude of causes brought to them out of so large circuites began first to slacke their preachinge and to growe negligent and in the ende to giue it ouer and preache seldome as vpon hye and solemne dayes or not at all After also that Emperours Kings began to be Christians and they to growe in fauor with them and to receyue so great giftes and honours of them as to beare the port and state of worldlie Princes and to meddle with ciuill causes and mannage the state growing thereby not only to neglect but euen to despise the hye and most holy seruice of God the preaching of the Gospell after all this I say what remayned but that the most ambitious of the foure Patriarkes should by practise with some mightie Potentate set his foote vpon the heads of th' other Patriarkes and rayse him selfe into the seate chaire of Antichrist Which notwithstanding two of them who were seated in the two chiefe Cities of the East and West Empire Constantinople and Rome did striue togither for a whyle yet in the ende the Bishop of Rome preuayled being Bishoppe of that citie which had bin Lady of all the Earth for a lōger time and hauing fitter occasions seruing to it as first of th' absence the Emperours after by meanes of the decay of the Empire in the East and of his more ambitious diligence who had diuers ways attempted it before especially because it was prepared for him that was placed in the Citie that standeth vpon seauen hilles Which was brought to passe by practise with Zimri the murtherer of his Lorde and Maister that is with Phocas the murderer of Mauritius the Emperour by whose fauour the name and title of vniuersall Bishop was obteyned After whiche time the Bishops of that seate by wicked practises and cunning meanes setting th' Imperiall Crowne vppon whose head it seemed good to them increased them selues exceedinglie by the donation of Pepin and others in ritches lands temporalties and in worldlie Dominions and state Whereby enlarging their power in church matters and nourishing parasites for the purpose at the last not onely by temporal power but by yoke of conscience vnder pretence of Peeters primacie giuen to him by our Sauiour and of succession to Peeter this man of sinne seated him selfe in the middest of the temple of God that is of that people whiche sometimes had bin the temple of God and exalted him selfe aboue all that is worshipped or called God Loe the seate of all abhominations 2. Tes 2.4 and the stayres degrees and steppes from the lowest to the highest whereby Sathan made way in chaūging Gods ordinance as it is saide in the Declaration to Antichrists pride and after he had so done brought in all manner of false doctrine and confusion This way to Antichristes pride in chaunging the ordinances of GOD the Replier is careful shoulde not bee vnderstood in anie sorte of Bishops and Archbishops as if any ordinance of God had bin chaunged in creating such offices as are exercised by them or that Antichrist could haue any thing the readier way to his seate by them and would cast this vpon the publike charges instituted of God to bee in his Church His firste reason to proue this is that Bishops and Archbishops were in the primitiue Church Whereof notwithstanding this be not the fitte place to speake and that I haue alreadie refused for this cause to make him any answere till he come orderly where it is to bee debated yet because I see he dreameth still of Bishops and Archbishops and that both vnseasonablie and importunatlie he calleth vppon it it shall not peraduenture be amisse to giue some answere in the meane time till he bring forth the rest that he hath to speake in their behalfe It is to be remembred here first howe litle reckoninge hee hath made of the proofes alleadged for th' office of Elders the which yet are such as that the holy Scriptures make mention of such an office to haue bin in the Church in those times declare to what vse it serued and that there were such appointed in all the churches of the Apostles who to them and to the Ministers of the worde committed the standing and ordinarie care ouer the churches Which proofes being so smallie accounted of by the Replier as they are we are vndoubtedlie to haue from him sufficient and strong argumentes authenticall recordes and authorities playne and cleare euidences for anie matter he will vndertake to prooue But especiallie as his issue is greater so his euidences are to be clearer the higher th' offices are in dignitie and power aboue the office of Elders of so much more certaine and chiefe authoritie are his rolles to be and his pleas mightie and forcible seeinge there are great royalties and regalites belonging to those offices whose patentes he would iustifie The first entrance into his proofe is such in deede For he pleadeth the donation of god the writing and instrument of our Sauiour Christe signed with the great seale of Heauen and Earth the power whereof the Lorde declareth to be giuen vnto him Which if it be so surely then could these offices neither receyue any chaūg nor consequentlie the chaunge of them bee any way to Antichristes pride But let vs heare what his reasons are A man would thinke breaking so often and so violentlie into this cause that from Moses throughout all the Prophetes he would shew vs this matter and after by the whole colledge of th'Apostles as by a cloudde of witnesses without all exception he woulde haue oppressed for euer all that dare say as he speaketh that these offices of Bishops and Archbishops Pag. 78. wrought any waye to Antichristes pride But for all witnesses he bringeth in the Apostle Paule A witnesse in deed without all exceptiō though he be alone notwithstanding euery matter was wont to bee confirmed by two or three witnesses for the highest authoritie of God whose secretarie he was in that he wrote Deut. 19.5 Mat. 18.16 so as all creatures both men and Angells are to rest in that which hee by the will of God hath deliuered let vs heare therefore what the Apostle speaketh in this cause In the primitiue Churche sayeth the Replier Titus was made an Archbishoppe and had many other Bishops vnder his gouernement If it be demaunded by whom hee was created this was sayeth hee Saint Paules acte whose acte no doubt was approued of God him selfe No doubt in deede but what that Apostle and the rest did concerninge a setled order to gouerne the Church by in all time to come but it was the acte of God him selfe But if Archbishops bee instituted of God in the Church I demaunde whether this institution be alterable or no and whether Princes or the Church aduising of some other
alleadge for the Popes supremacie as in deede they must stande or fall togither Thus at the last hath he done with the question of methode order of a treatise whereby it appeareth for all his double order of Synthesis and Analysis that hee vnderstandeth little more of it then to sweepe things togither to make a heape of them Now followeth his examination of this sentence of the declaration that the Church of God was perfect in all hir regiment before there was any Christian Prince This hee sayeth is not trewe For proofe whereof hee taketh a double course First admitting that there were then no Christian Princes and so denyeth he that the Church was then perfect in all hir regiment without them vnderstanding it of the ordinarie externall regiment and not of the temporary extraordinarie supplyes of Apostles and such like His reason for this repeated infinitely in sundrie confused questions shufled according to his methode togither is in effect but this that thē there shold ryse no benefite nor commoditie to the church by Princes receyuing the faith of Christ I answere that this argument foloweth not for the benefit may be exceeding great as it is in deede in euery respect when Princes become according to the Prophete Nurses and Fosterfathers to the Church although the Church without them be saide to be perfect in all hir outwarde and ordinarie regiment And firste what reason he may haue to denie the ordinarie externall regiment of the Church of Christ to haue bin and to be perfect in it selfe before there were any Princes Christian let him consider of this that followeth That ordinarie externall regiment of the Church is perfect which proceedeth from our Sauiour Christ as Mediatour For in that respect he is sayde to be our Lorde and to be the head of his Church and to haue receyued all power both in heauen and earth Nowe he that is a Lorde gouerneth sufficientlie and perfectlie his seruauntes and the heade ruleth the body especiallie being such a one as hath all power But that ordinarie externall regiment of the Church whiche is meerely ecclesiasticall and consisteth in th' offices of such onlie as are ecclesiasticall officers proceedeth from our Sauiour Christ as Mediatour For the administration of the Church tending to bring all things subiect vnto God and which shall be giuen vp in th' end that God may bee all in all proceedeth from him only as Mediatour and not as God blessed for euer in which respect he abydeth for euer Therefore the ordinarie externall regiment of the church which is meerely ecclesiasticall and consisteth in the offices of such onely as are ecclesiasticall officers is a perfect ordinarie and externall regiment of the Church The power of Magistrates dependeth in deede also vpon him but in regarde of his Deitie and Godhead and not of the dispensation that was committed vnto him for our redemption Further euery thing is then perfect in his owne nature being seuerallie considered when it cōsisteth of all the partes that are naturall necessarie proper and essentiall vnto it and requireth not to the making of it perfect in his kinde any thing not necessarie nor essentiall to it but of another and diuers nature So euery creature in his owne nature is perfect when it hath all such partes and properties as are necessarie naturall to it The heauens in them the Sunne the Moone the starres In the earth a Man a Lyon a tree and such like are all perfect in their owne kinde when they are furnished with all such partes as are naturall and essentiall to them To the perfection of the world in deed any one creature is not inough because the world consisteth not of one creature onely nor of many but of all but considered in it self euery thing is perfect when it hath all things requisite to the constitution of his owne nature which being so in all other things muste needes be so likewise in diuerse societies powers and gouernmentes so as powers and administrations that are diuerse are euery one perfect in their nature when they haue all such things as are requisite for their nature But the ciuile and ecclesiasticall societies powers administrations and regimentes are distinct diuerse one from another For the ciuile is of God only it is onely temporall and ciuill yea euen when they deale with things ecclesiasticall yet is it but ciuilly and is giuen by ciuill constitutions The other is of our Sauiour Christ as mediatour it is meerely ecclesiasticall spirituall euen in ciuill things dealeth but in a spiritual maner and is bestowed by an ecclesiasticall maner of calling appointed by our Sauiour Christ for that purpose Further also in the time of Moses as touching the ordinarie gouernement these two powers were distinguished not only in persons families but in their tribes Therefore being in so many and some other respectes so diuers it is playne that the perfection of the one state and power dependeth not vppon the other For the gouernement of a people both in ciuill and ecclesiasticall matters in deede they are both requisite and the one must needes concurre with the other and helpe to the perfection of the other to that same ende But for their seuerall natures eyther of them may be perfect in their kinde without the other And whereas so many states of the heathen and other superstitious kingdomes haue bin and are yet at this day as perfect in their ciuill estate and gouernement for that whiche is essentiall to the same as any other where the perfect ecclesiasticall regiment is receyued Why of the other part should wee not esteeme the ordinarie regiment appointed for the church to be perfect in it selfe without the ciuill Wereby it is not to be vnderstoode that the ecclesiasticall gouernement is perfect without the ciuill so as the ciuill Magistrate should not bee needefull for gouernement of the people but the ecclesiasticall so perfect as for all purposes it onely should be needfull For the power of the Magistrat is most needfull in his kinde although the regiment of the Church be neuer so perfect that is as touching the ordinances and lawes whereby it should be ruled neuer so agreeable to the worde of god yea although the Magistrate were not Christian and much more if hee bee christian Because the people of God hauing bodyes goods as well as soules and spirituall benefites stande in neede of a ciuill power to protect and defende them with an arme of fleshe and bloud from iniuries in that kinde and to mainteine them for the things that properlie concerne this life according to a course agreeable to entertayne preserue the good estate thereof Whiche is not onely of men whose necessities enforce them herevnto but it is so th'ordinance of Almightie God But for ecclesiasticall gouernement and th'administration of things which belong to that power the order appointed by our Sauiour Christ is sufficient and perfect This may best appeare in the
not onely in the fleshe but also in the Lorde is more deare and precious to vs then that we may depart from them for whose sake wee ought to bee readie to want euen that so great a blessing as from our harte we acknowledge it to be as to liue in a church reformed both in doctrine and discipline and wholy in euerie respecte vnder the gouernement of our Sauiour Christ Moses and the Apostle Paule were caryed so farre beyond this in a like zeale and loue of their people Exe. 32.32 Rom. 9.3 as whatsoeuer the Replyer thinke they that suppose any parte of their spirit to bee in vs neede not maruell although for some like cause we should depriue our selues of such a blessing as we want in not being in those churches Further also as the worthie seruauntes of God the Ministers of the Gospell there left not their countryes because they wanted this full reformation in the beginning but knew it to be the calling of God that they should labour by all good dueties to procure it So likewise doe we vnderstande that we are charged with like duetie to our church to further as much as by any godly meanes agreable to our callings we may possiblie doe the further reformation of our Church that wee may see and enioye the fulnes of the glorie and mercie of god vpon it Wherein howsoeuer the hinderer of reformation that stoode at the right hande of Jehosuah Zach. 3.1 haue hindred vs hitherto yet doe we hope in God that hee will shewe vs mercie in time to take away all things whiche hinder the glorie of God in his Church as those garmentes whereof Zacharie speaketh did in Jehosuah and the restoring of the auncient honour of that Church was figured in the putting on of his holy garmentes which were according to the lawe of God put vppon him so likewise doe we hope pray that the Lord will cause the honour that sometimes shined in it to be seene agayne that holy Zach. 3.2 seemely only lawful gouernement of the church which he hath commaunded to be restored For restoringe of which comfort and glorie as the Lorde hath begon to rebuke Sathan the Prince of the Angells of darknes and ministers of iniquitie and hinderers of the full reformation of the church and hath taken our Church as a brande out of the fire wherein it consumed so hath he giuen thereby iust cause of hope that he will in his good time doe it all honour In which hope we stande before the Lord and wayte still vpon him till hee may giue order and commaundement for the taking away of all vnholy and profane ceremonies superstitions and vsurpations from his Church especiallie ignoraunce negligence couetousnes and ambition from the Ministers of it which as vnseemely and defyled garmentes dishonour the glorie of the same and for the furnishing of the Church with lawfull and holy orders offices and authoritie and the ministerie of it chieflie with godly wisedome and faithfulnes which may bee vnto both as the ornament of Aarons head promised to Iehoshuah This is the aunswere that I haue to make to this sober exhortation of the Replyer Zach. 3.5 and to all such as being herein no better aduysed then he is shall at any time vse the like The next quarell is about the sense of ciuill Magistrates vnder whom the Declaration sayeth the Church is so blessed notwithstanding they bee not the greatest fauourers of the Church Wherein firste inquyring whether this bee meant of hir right Excellent Maiestie a question voyde of all reasonable iudgement and vnderstanding the wordes being most direct to the contrarie he gathereth after sundrie thinges whiche vncharitably he would impute to the Declaration But the Declaration in all places speaketh reuerentlie and duetifullie as it becommeth one that is well instructed of the honour that is due to that highe and soueraigne authoritie whiche God hath honoured hir Maiestie withall to the great comfort of all hir faythfull and loyall subiectes although in deede it vse not that glosing style nor palpable flatterie neyther in mention of hir highest estate nor of the estates neare vnto it which is vsed by ambitious suters for benefices and Bishoprikes The speache of the Declaration being such as I haue saide and hauing no eye to the soueraingtie which God hath set ouer vs yet as one that will not leaue to vse wringing and violence till he drawe bloud so ceaseth he not but strayneth and wringeth till he may drawe out some bloudy accusation of slaunderous and vnduetiful speache of her Maiestie Prou. 30.33 Which because it needeth no aunswere on our parte and the very repetition of his vnseemely speaches and stryuing about them can not but be offensiue to the duetifull subiect I stand not vppon it But whereas he would proue both by other places and by the Prophete Esay that God doeth a great fauour to his Church when he raiseth vp Princes to fauour and perfect them he is to vnderstande wee no les acknowledge the goodnes of God herein then any other The words of the Prophet which he alleadgeth are these Esa 49.23 Kings shal be thy nourcing Fathers and Queenes shal be thy Nources they shall worship thee with their faces towardes the earth and like the dust of thy feete and thou shalt knowe that I am the Lord for they shall not be ashamed that wayte for me Wherein the Prophete noteth by the similitudes of Foster fathers and Nourses the loue care faithfulnes watchfulnes and diligence that Princes shall haue to preserue mainteyne nourishe and comfort the Church and in the bowing the heade to the grounde the honour they shall doe to our Sauiour Christe the heade of the Church and consequentlie to the Church it selfe in him For in bowing them selues to lowe as doeing homage to the Sonne of GOD they promise all faythfull duetie seruice and obedience vnto him The performance whereof is to renounce in them selues and to aboli he from amongest their people all false worship and idolatrie with like zeale as Ezekiah and Iosiah did and to establishe in all partes the trew worship of God as our Sauiour Christ hath taught it and commanded it to be obserued We ought to reioyce when any yeeld any maner of obedience to our Sauiour Christ and should we not much more reioyce to see any obedience in Princes But when they bow so lowe before our Sauiour Christ and doe that honor to him as that at his cōmandement most notorious superstition idolatrie is publikely cast out of their kingdomes and countreis and the doctrine necessarie to saluation is authorised to bee preached published to their people Exceeding great cause of comfort reioycing ought it to be to all the Church Which is yet increased as their obedience and seruice shall abound and when the Church doeth see them bowe downe so lowe to the Sonne of God as to honour serue and obey him in
all things which he hath commanded For exceeding great increase is it of the honor of our Sauiour Christ and therefore consequentlie also of the comfort ioy of the Church when the house kingdome of God is guyded by those ordinances and lawes onely which the onely Lord thereof hath appoynted When no offices haue place in his Church but such as he hath ordayned and when all such are placed in it as hee hath commaunded When they are called to these charges by such order as he hath prescribed and walke duetifullie in the same as aperteineth the establishing of these things in their due order in euery competent congregation of Gods people and the obedience of all estates of the same is so great a benefite as he were worthie to sorrowe that should not reioyce at so great blessings Whiche being as in all other partes of the Lande so more carefully obserued in euery place as it excelleth other both for the honor of them whom God hath so exalted and their good example amongst the people must needes be a ioyfull and cōfortable spectacle to all the church But yet a more heauenly sight all men must needes acknowledge it to see the Royall house court of a soueraigne Prince to haue such order established in it that is the holy Gospell of our Sauiour Christ vpon the Sabboth day and other conuenient times in the weeke to be soundly sincerely preached in it by ministers not charged with any other people but appointed for the seruice of that chief part of the Church and therefore also of greatest graces of godly wisedome and faithfulnes and euerie good and heauenly gifte meete for so precious a charge the holy Sacramentes duely administred the Lords watch carefully set for the preseruation of the chiefe towre of Ierusalem his holy Treasurie regarded and all those sacred assemblies caried with a godly reuerence In all which high solemnities and heauenlie meetings for the worship of Almightie God Howe great a ioye to see present there the soueraigne Prince as Dauid Salomon Hezekiah Iosiah and other Kings of Juda 2. Sam. 6.15.16.1 1. Kin 3.1.5 2. Kin 19.1.2 14.15 2. Chr. 29.20 2. Chro. 34.29.30 are reported to haue bin and to haue had their place for the purpose prouided for them where to present them selues before the Lord to increase in the knowlege obedience of his wil by the ministerie of his seruantes How great a ioy to see their right honorable coūsell of estate keping the Lords Sabboth in such order all the Princes Nobles which for any honorable seruice giue their attendance with all other officers of the housholde togither yeelding audience worship to Almightie God and his onely Sonne Christ Iesus accordinge to the golden saying of that famous and worthie Joshua I and myne house will serue the Lorde and accordinge to the exhortation which sayth Be wyse nowe therfore ye Kings Psa 2.10.11.12 be learned ye Judges of the earth Serue the Lorde in feare reioyce in trembling Kisse the Sonne least he be angrie and ye perish in the way when his wrath shall suddenlie burne blessed are all that trust in him To see these things would be greater ioy then the ioy whiche the Queene of Saba had for the like sight in Salomons Court and the greatest that the Church can haue till it be taken vp into the heauenly Jerusalem Heb. 12. ver 22.23.24 to the most solemne glorious assemblie of the spirites of the iust that are perfited in heauen to the thousandes of Angels and to the presence of the liuing God and of our Sauiour Christ his onely begotten Sonne the Mediatour of the newe Testament and the Reconciler of vs to God his Father by his precious bloud Loe the benefite the comfort that we acknowledge the Church of God receyueth when that prophecie of Esay is fulfilled Therefore in vayne to no good purpose doeth the Replier aske whether this blessing be turned into a curse and whether we can conclude because the golde is finer that is tryed seuen times in the fornace and the persecutions of the Church redounde in the ende both to the greater glorie of God the better confirmation of the church Whether I say for this cause wee can conclude that in persecution the church is more perfect in all hir regiment and in most blessed estate applying corruptly herevnto that place of the Apostle because where sinne abounded grace did more abounde Shall we therefore abyde in sinne that grace may abounde Rom. 5.20 Rom. 6.1 So if by an extraordinarie mercie of God the church semed in some respects to be in most blessed estate in persecution shall wee say that persecution is better for the Church then peace and prosperitie vnder a Christian Magistrate The answere wherevnto is playne that all other things being alike and the difference of the Church stande onely in this of being defended by a Christian Prince or persecuted by an Enemie it is to be esteemed a speciall and hye fauour of God to be so shielded and comforted and fitter for the generall and ordinarie course of gouerning the Church then tymes of trouble which are subiect to a thousand inconueniences But this nothing concerneth the Declaration which only shewing by experience of former and present times that the regiment of the Church was is and may be most perfect euen where it wanteth the great comfort of the fauour of an earthlie Prince argueth thereby the order which is followed in that treatise to be lawful and good So as if he would haue spoken to the poynt that the declaration standeth vpon he had bene to shewe that the regiment of the Church neuer was nor can be perfect without a Christian Magistrate Which poynt hee would seeme also to growe nearer to in that which followeth wherein he laboureth to shewe the imperfection of the regiment of the primitiue Church by these reasons The regiment sayeth he was abused in those that had giftes of tongues of healing c. Which is not so for the abuse of a thing proueth not t' him perfectiō of it The light of the Sunne by day of the Moone and starres by night yea all the creatures of God are abused yet this proueth not the light of the Sunne to be imperfect or the state of other creatures in their originall creation at which time also they were abused The word of God is abused diuerslie Phil. 1.15 some preaching it for contention some for vayn glorie some for couetousnes to attayne to great worldly liuings and dignities yet is the worde perfect 2. Cor. 2.17 as the Prophete sayth in the Psalme So in the primitiue church Psal 19.7 the regiment and the order of it set downe whereby it was to be gouerned might be perfect as it was in deede notwithstanding it were trewe that some abused it but that also is not shewed that the regiment is abused For the abuse of the spirituall