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earth_n great_a part_n water_n 5,914 5 6.2806 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A84654 [Pharmako-basanos]: or, The touch-stone of medicines. Discovering the vertues of [brace] vegetables, minerals, & animals, by their tastes & smells. : In two volumes. / By Sir John Floyer ... Floyer, John, Sir, 1649-1734. 1687-1690 (1690) Wing F1388A; ESTC R7125 262,701 788

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be_v that_o very_a thing_n by_o which_o we_o be_v nourish_v so_o without_o a_o paradox_n every_o vegetable_a may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o mineral_n as_o be_v nourish_v by_o something_o mineral_n and_o a_o treatise_n of_o mineral_n may_v very_o apt_o be_v join_v to_o one_o of_o vegetable_n without_o any_o fault_n in_o coherence_n or_o absurdity_n in_o method_n for_o vegetable_n receive_v their_o earth_n oil_n and_o acid_n from_o mineral_n and_o i_o must_v further_o observe_v that_o the_o soil_n from_o which_o vegetable_n receive_v their_o immediate_a juice_n be_v a_o congery_n of_o mineral_n body_n viz._n sand_n which_o look_v like_o gem_n in_o a_o microscope_n clay_n marle_n chalk_n flint_n limestone_n and_o divers_a other_o sort_n of_o earth_n in_o distillation_n yield_v a_o acid_n spirit_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o some_o sulphur_n in_o they_o and_o the_o same_o sulphur_n give_v a_o oily_a fatness_n to_o many_o earth_n as_o marle_n day_n bole_n etc._n etc._n it_o be_v observe_v that_o salt-petre_n abound_v in_o all_o fertile_a earth_n and_o have_v a_o mineral-acid_n in_o it_o so_o that_o if_o it_o any_o way_n conduce_v to_o the_o production_n of_o plant_n it_o must_v be_v allow_v that_o in_o the_o production_n vegetable_n receive_v some_o acid_n from_o it_o sulphureous_a damp_n be_v most_o evident_a in_o some_o particular_a place_n arise_v from_o the_o superficies_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o boggy_a ground_n have_v always_o a_o offensive_a air_n which_o be_v not_o vitiate_v by_o the_o water_n only_o but_o also_o by_o some_o sulphureous_a effluvium_n which_o upon_o stand_v water_n shoot_v into_o a_o bluish_a cream_n like_o that_o on_o stand_v vitriolate_a water_n i_o can_v but_o mention_v those_o body_n which_o have_v a_o middle_a state_n betwixt_o mineral_n and_o vegetable_n from_o whence_o i_o infer_v a_o great_a analogy_n betwixt_o their_o principle_n and_o a_o gradual_a transmutation_n of_o mineral_n principle_n into_o vegetable_a oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n water_n be_v a_o common_a vehicle_n necessary_a for_o the_o mixture_n of_o those_o principle_n in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o it_o may_v be_v the_o earthy_a part_n be_v the_o same_o in_o both_o vegetable_n be_v change_v towards_o mineral_n sometime_o coral_n grow_v as_o a_o plant_n and_o afterward_o have_v the_o hardness_n of_o a_o stone_n when_o full_o grow_v to_o which_o the_o astringent_a liquor_n observe_v in_o it_o conduce_v for_o from_o a_o drop_n of_o it_o new_a coral_n be_v say_v to_o spring_n so_o in_o other_o vegetable_n some_o seed-case_n become_v stony_a which_o lie_v in_o the_o middle_n of_o a_o acid_n pulp_n as_o in_o cherry_n plumb_n etc._n etc._n gromwel-seed_n be_v stony_a though_o it_o have_v no_o exterior_a acid_n pulp_n and_o the_o seed_n of_o apple_n and_o lemon_n which_o have_v a_o exterior_a acid_n pulp_n be_v not_o stony_a pear_n have_v a_o stonyness_n in_o they_o patrification_n in_o vegetable_n depend_v on_o a_o acerb_n juice_n in_o which_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n be_v mix_v in_o a_o certain_a proportion_n for_o all_o acid_n will_v not_o produce_v it_o for_o want_v of_o the_o due_a proportion_n of_o earth_n to_o they_o and_o of_o that_o particular_a texture_n of_o both_o which_o be_v necessary_a for_o stone_n so_o that_o when_o coral_n and_o the_o case_n of_o fruit_n become_v stone_n there_o be_v no_o change_n of_o the_o principle_n but_o the_o vegetable_a acid_n and_o earth_n acquire_v a_o new_a texture_n the_o bituman_n in_o the_o mineral_n kingdom_n be_v in_o a_o middle_a state_n betwixt_o mineral_n and_o vegetable_n they_o be_v produce_v from_o mineral_n principles_n otherwise_o mix_v than_o in_o mineral_n and_o in_o a_o near_a disposition_n to_o become_v vegetable_a for_o the_o bituman_n in_o mineral_n and_o turpentine_n in_o vegetable_n be_v very_o like_a in_o smell_n and_o taste_n and_o yield_v the_o same_o chemical_a principle_n in_o distillation_n the_o soot_n of_o coal_n be_v of_o a_o smoky_a smell_n and_o taste_v bitter_a and_o acrid_a in_o which_o it_o be_v like_a to_o the_o soot_n of_o wood_n and_o also_o both_o of_o they_o yield_v the_o same_o volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n the_o narcotick_a quality_n of_o sulphur_n anodyn_n vitrioli_fw-la resemble_v the_o fetid_v narcotick_n in_o vegetable_n the_o ash_n of_o mineral_n and_o plant_n may_v be_v vitrify_v alike_o by_o a_o strong_a fire_n and_o therefore_o there_o be_v no_o great_a difference_n betwixt_o they_o the_o fix_a salt_n of_o plant_n have_v the_o nature_n of_o mineral_n salt_n as_o appear_v in_o limewater_n which_o taste_v salt_n and_o both_o be_v the_o product_n of_o fire_n for_o neither_o mineral_n nor_o vegetable_n have_v any_o natural_a fix_v salt._n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o these_o fix_a salt_n of_o both_o kingdom_n agree_v in_o the_o figure_n of_o their_o crystal_n and_o both_o may_v be_v cubical_a as_o common_a salt_n or_o of_o some_o irregular_a figure_n near_o to_o a_o cube_n the_o reason_n why_o all_o mineral_n can_v be_v calcine_v into_o salt_n as_o plant_n be_v be_v the_o indissolvible_a texture_n of_o their_o part_n which_o not_o be_v perfect_o destroy_v by_o the_o fire_n they_o can_v thereby_o acquire_v new_a mixture_n as_o it_o happen_v in_o plant_n for_o the_o production_n of_o fix_a salt_n but_o this_o dissolution_n of_o principle_n and_o re-mixture_n happen_v in_o lime_n in_o the_o production_n of_o the_o fix_a salt_n evident_a in_o limewater_n i_o have_v mention_v the_o most_o know_a body_n which_o have_v their_o rise_n from_o mineral_n and_o afterward_o become_v vegetable_n as_o bitumen_n and_o those_o which_o from_o vegetable_n become_v mineral_n as_o coral_n and_o the_o stone_n of_o fruit_n and_o i_o may_v here_o add_v the_o petrification_n of_o vegetable_n by_o petrify_a water_n which_o contain_v a_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la as_o the_o ingenious_a dr._n lister_n have_v evident_o prove_v by_o which_o plant_n be_v petrify_v have_v the_o nitrous_a limestone_n particle_n close_o unite_v with_o their_o earthy_a part_n i_o shall_v have_v a_o further_a occasion_n of_o compare_v the_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la with_o the_o tartarous_a earth_n in_o plant_n by_o both_o which_o plant_n be_v petrify_v by_o the_o last_o natural_o and_o by_o the_o former_a artificial_o and_o external_o mineral_n be_v produce_v out_o of_o juice_n like_o vegetable_n which_o sometime_o grow_v into_o figure_n resemble_v perfect_a plant_n and_o have_v branch_n and_o joint_n like_o they_o as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v petrified_a plant_n but_o be_v real_o natural_a stone_n from_o this_o likeness_n of_o stone_n and_o plant_n it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o there_o be_v a_o great_a similitude_n in_o principle_n and_o a_o propensity_n to_o change_v from_o one_o to_o the_o other_o in_o the_o discourse_n about_o fermentation_n i_o have_v more_o full_o compare_v the_o oil_n and_o acid_n of_o mineral_n with_o vegetable_n vide._n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o similitude_n betwixt_o mineral_n principle_n and_o those_o of_o vegetable_n the_o principle_n of_o mineral_n be_v of_o the_o same_o kind_a and_o number_n as_o those_o of_o vegetable_n water_n be_v distil_v from_o salt_n and_o mineral_n earth_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o mix_n of_o the_o other_o principle_n therefore_o liquor_n be_v find_v in_o mineral_n stone_n and_o stone_n have_v at_o first_o a_o liquid_a form._n water_n be_v the_o same_o in_o all_o body_n but_o if_o extract_v by_o distillation_n it_o retain_v some_o tincture_n from_o that_o particular_a body_n from_o whence_o it_o be_v distil_v a_o oily_a principle_n be_v manifest_a in_o sulphureous_a body_n as_o antimony_n which_o may_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o butyrose_a form_n by_o distillation_n and_o all_o the_o mineral_n sulphur_n may_v be_v easy_o extract_v by_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n with_o which_o they_o ready_o mix_v because_o of_o the_o similitude_n of_o oleous_a part_n the_o oiliness_n of_o mineral_n sulphur_n be_v more_o evident_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o coal_n which_o yield_v a_o black_a oil_n fetid_v like_o hartshorn_n and_o as_o black_a and_o smoky_a the_o bituman_n which_o have_v the_o nature_n of_o turpentine_n do_v most_o clear_o convince_v we_o of_o the_o oiliness_n of_o mineral_n sulphur_n so_o that_o i_o need_v add_v no_o more_o to_o prove_v this_o principle_n of_o mineral_n the_o three_o principle_n of_o mineral_n be_v a_o acid_n which_o be_v acknowledge_v by_o all_o be_v evident_a in_o the_o distillation_n of_o sulphur_n and_o the_o clyssus_n of_o antimony_n this_o acid_n adhere_v to_o the_o oily_a sulphur_n in_o mineral_n and_o lock_v it_o up_o thereby_o make_v it_o appear_v in_o a_o dry_a form_n and_o therefore_o this_o may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o tartar_n in_o vegetable_n which_o have_v always_o some_o oil_n in_o it_o by_o mean_n of_o this_o acid_n the_o oily_a sulphur_n and_o the_o earthy_a part_n be_v ready_o unite_v in_o mineral_n body_n and_o therefore_o this_o be_v that_o
vessel_n of_o plant_n shall_v become_v fit_a vessel_n for_o animal_n for_o the_o plant-anatomist_n have_v describe_v those_o vessel_n of_o plant_n to_o be_v as_o curious_o wrought_v as_o any_o in_o animal_n and_o we_o observe_v the_o vessel_n of_o plant_n and_o animal_n shoot_v into_o mould_n upon_o putrefaction_n which_o therefore_o alter_v both_o vessel_n and_o the_o juice_n in_o plant_n and_o if_o mould_v which_o be_v describe_v like_o a_o plant_n can_v grow_v out_o of_o animal_n we_o can_v believe_v it_o unreasonable_a to_o assert_v that_o animal_n shall_v grow_v out_o of_o plant_n from_o whence_o they_o be_v constant_o nourish_v malpighius_n give_v a_o instance_n of_o plant_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o dry_a serum_n take_v out_o of_o hydropical_a tumour_n minimae_fw-la plantulae_n quasi_fw-la pulmonariae_fw-la vel_fw-la coralloide_v eleganter_fw-la attolluntur_fw-la de_n strike_v gland_n conglobat_fw-la pag._n 15._o we_o find_v that_o a_o plant_n of_o a_o different_a nature_n may_v grow_v out_o of_o another_o plant_n without_o a_o seed_n as_o be_v evident_a in_o misletoe_n mosses_n mushroom_n hypocystis_n orobanche_n why_o may_v not_o a_o insect_n of_o another_o species_n grow_v out_o of_o the_o live_n and_o dead_a body_n of_o the_o erucas_fw-la without_o the_o insertion_n of_o a_o egg_n the_o worm_n in_o animal_n be_v very_o different_a from_o all_o the_o other_o infect_v in_o the_o world._n it_o be_v impossible_a that_o infect_v shall_v insert_v their_o egg_n into_o the_o horn_n gut_n liver_n and_o bone_n of_o animal_n in_o which_o infect_v have_v be_v observe_v i_o have_v take_v the_o broad_a worm_n out_o of_o the_o gut_n of_o the_o embryo_n upon_o the_o dissection_n of_o a_o cow_n with_o calf_n i_o be_o sure_a it_o be_v high_o improbable_a that_o any_o infect_v egg_n shall_v be_v convey_v thither_o the_o ingenious_a dr._n tyson_n have_v observe_v a_o difference_n betwixt_o the_o long_a worm_n in_o animal_n and_o the_o ordinary_a earthworm_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v not_o of_o the_o same_o nature_n infect_v be_v not_o only_o superficial_o change_v but_o many_o also_o of_o their_o internal_a part_n be_v change_v also_o they_o alter_v their_o diet_n for_o the_o eruca_n and_o papilio_fw-la have_v different_a food_n and_o action_n these_o change_n from_o one_o species_n of_o infect_v to_o another_o show_v the_o change_n from_o the_o fibrous_a part_n of_o a_o plant_n to_o the_o first_o lineament_n of_o a_o insect_n not_o to_o be_v improbable_a the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o some_o infect_v 1._o infect_v of_o a_o slimy_a taste_n as_o snail_n the_o slime_n of_o snail_n supply_v the_o milky_a slime_n be_v like_o the_o saliva_n the_o thread_n of_o spider_n and_o silkworm_n be_v breed_v of_o a_o slimy_a viscid_a humour_n which_o be_v use_v to_o stop_v bleed_v as_o viscid_a gum_n be_v frog_n have_v a_o cool_a slime_n for_o ointment_n and_o their_o slimy_a spawn_n yield_v a_o cool_a water_n which_o may_v be_v give_v to_o cool_v the_o glandulous_a juice_n of_o the_o womb._n i_o have_v take_v a_o hundred_o of_o grass-snail_n in_o a_o morning_n and_o swallow_v they_o whole_a in_o may_n after_o they_o be_v mix_v in_o a_o napkin_n other_o snail_n be_v better_a boil_a in_o milk_n for_o hectic_n for_o distillation_n destroy_v their_o slime_n 2._o a_o acid_n odour_n be_v observe_v in_o aunt_n and_o a_o acid_n spirit_n be_v distil_v from_o they_o 3._o a_o acrid_a taste_n may_v be_v observe_v by_o chew_v live_v millepedes_n with_o a_o savour_n of_o the_o rot_a wood_n on_o which_o they_o feed_v this_o acrid_a pass_n by_o urine_n and_o make_v they_o diuretic_n and_o also_o hepatick_a and_o cephalick_fw-mi the_o dry_a millepedes_n be_v fetid_v and_o thereby_o discuss_v scrofulous_a tumour_n 4._o there_o be_v a_o bitter_a astringency_n in_o the_o kermes_n which_o be_v the_o nest_n or_o gall_n of_o the_o insect_n the_o insect_n be_v suppose_v to_o be_v fragrant_a and_o acrid_a from_o whence_o its_o cordial_a virtue_n may_v depend_v and_o its_o antifebrile_a virtue_n from_o the_o taste_n of_o gall_n which_o resemble_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o cortex_fw-la peruvianus_n and_o therefore_o the_o cortex_fw-la of_o the_o ilex_fw-la coccifera_fw-la ought_v to_o be_v try_v for_o the_o jesuits-bark_n it_o grow_v in_o italy_n spain_n and_o france_n and_o be_v describe_v as_o have_v green_a leave_n like_o the_o laurel-bitters_a coccus_n polonicus_fw-la grow_v on_o the_o root_n of_o polygonum_n it_o contain_v a_o worm_n which_o turn_v into_o a_o fly_n and_o that_o leave_v a_o skin_n which_o smell_v of_o musk_n it_o be_v use_v for_o convulsion_n bonetus_n the_o syrup_n of_o kermes_n have_v a_o fragrancy_n from_o the_o juice_n of_o apple_n and_o rose-water_n 5._o the_o cimex_n smell_v fetid_v the_o infect_v breed_v in_o the_o body_n of_o the_o willow_n be_v say_v bircum_fw-la olere_fw-la 6._o a_o corrosive_a taste_n be_v in_o cantharides_n their_o acrid_a salt_n affect_v the_o kidney_n and_o bladder_n and_o they_o offend_v the_o nose_n by_o pound_v as_o acrid_n do_v and_o if_o they_o be_v ground_n to_o powder_n they_o turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n green_a 7._o of_o a_o salt_n taste_n this_o be_v observe_v in_o the_o venomous_a sting_n of_o a_o bee_n and_o the_o venom_n of_o a_o scorpion_n be_v guttula_fw-la aquae_fw-la candidae_fw-la as_o redi_fw-la inform_v we_o the_o same_o corrosive_n acrid_a or_o salt_n ferment_n be_v in_o all_o have_v a_o burn_a coal_n apply_v to_o the_o bite_v or_o sting_v immediate_o prevent_v all_o mischief_n and_o volatile_a salt_n most_o successful_o prevent_v the_o coagulation_n of_o the_o blood_n by_o poisonous_a bite_v a_o table_n of_o mineral_n taste_v i._o gritty_a taste_n of_o earth_n stones_n mineral_n and_o their_o hot_a calces_fw-la ii_o styptic_a fat_a greasy_a earth_n iii_o vitriolic_a taste_n 1._o acerb_n aluminous_a of_o alum_n and_o quicksilver_n 2._o sweet_a vitriolic_a in_o steel_n gold_n tin_n and_o lead_v vitriol_n 3._o bitter_a vitriolic_a in_o silver-crystal_n 4._o nauseous_a brass-savored_n vitriol_n in_o copper_n iv_o bituminous_n bitterish_a taste_n either_o fetid_v aromatic_a or_o terebinthinate_v v._o fetid_v sulphureous_a taste_n vi_o acid_n taste_v of_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n vitriol_n salt_n nitre_n vii_o salt_n taste_v volatile_a or_o fix_v or_o vitriolate_v or_o ammoniack_a viii_o marine_n salso-acids_a as_o sal_fw-la gemmae_fw-la or_o else_o nitrose_n cool_a salt_n ix_o caustick_a burn_a taste_n and_o styptic_a the_o first_o class_n the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o earth_n we_o call_v those_o mineral_n earth_n which_o dissolve_v or_o soften_v by_o water_n and_o taste_v and_o smell_v earthy_a 1._o earth_n of_o a_o sandy_a or_o gritty_a taste_n such_o as_o common_a earth_n and_o of_o a_o smell_n of_o mould_n this_o common_a earth_n be_v produce_v from_o the_o minute_n particle_n of_o stone_n wear_v off_o by_o rain_n the_o current_n of_o spring_n rivers_n and_o the_o sea_n where_o sandiness_n most_o abound_v or_o else_o by_o the_o air_n motion_n or_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n in_o it_o arise_v from_o the_o hot_a central_a part_n of_o the_o earth_n with_o this_o the_o common_a earth_n seem_v to_o be_v impregnate_n and_o not_o to_o be_v the_o pure_a element_n of_o earth_n which_o i_o suppose_v to_o be_v like_o glass_n or_o ash_n since_o most_o body_n be_v reducible_a by_o fire_n into_o one_o of_o they_o and_o that_o solid_a part_n in_o mineral_n which_o be_v alkalizate_a and_o serment_n with_o acid_n seem_v to_o i_o the_o true_a element_n of_o earth_n and_o this_o also_o yield_v the_o alkalizate_a part_n both_o to_o plant_n and_o animal_n i_o distil_v in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n and_o a_o open_a fire_n some_o common_a dry_a earth_n and_o sift_v it_o clean_o from_o vegetable_n it_o be_v take_v half_a a_o foot_n or_o more_o deep_a under_o the_o green_a turf_n it_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o water_n and_o i_o observe_v a_o burn_a smell_n of_o smoke_n i_o mix_v syrup_n of_o violet_n with_o the_o water_n and_o it_o turn_v it_o green_a from_o this_o experiment_n i_o suppose_v i_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o common_a earth_n contain_v water_n and_o some_o oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n be_v make_v out_o of_o it_o by_o the_o fire_n the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la turn_v white_a like_o burn_a ash_n all_o gritty_a earth_n ferment_n with_o acid_n as_o chalk_n 2._o earth_n of_o a_o styptic_a taste_n stick_v to_o the_o tongue_n and_o feel_v unctuous_a with_o a_o sulphureous_a earthy_a smell_n these_o be_v metallick_n earth_n take_v from_o mine_n and_o their_o vitriolic_a stypticity_n be_v from_o the_o metal_n bole_n have_v its_o stypticity_n and_o colour_n from_o iron_n because_o it_o yield_v a_o green_a tincture_n with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v aluminous_a by_o mix_v with_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n terra_fw-la sigillata_fw-la contain_v some_o particle_n of_o gold_n and_o ferment_n with_o acid_n but_o bowl_n do_v not_o it_o become_v aluminous_a
quick_a pungent_a smell_n which_o fly_v from_o the_o tongue_n into_o the_o nose_n as_o mustardseed_n etc._n etc._n and_o we_o find_v many_o plant_n taste_v as_o they_o smell_v to_o describe_v the_o different_a affection_n of_o the_o organ_n by_o taste_n i_o think_v unnecessary_a for_o the_o eye_n know_v particular_a colour_n without_o discern_v and_o distinguish_v the_o manner_n of_o their_o impression_n and_o by_o the_o feel_n we_o know_v many_o thing_n though_o we_o distinguish_v not_o all_o the_o quality_n we_o feel_v so_o the_o taste_n who_o sense_n be_v like_o the_o touch_n of_o a_o object_n know_v watery_a earthy_a acid_n greety_a astringent_a mucilaginous_a oily_a bitter_a sweet_a resinous_n gummy_a terebinthinate_a aromatic_a abominable_a pungent_a corrosive_a hot_a and_o cool_a crude_a mellowy_a nauseous_a taste_n and_o pea-taste_n immediate_o without_o consider_v the_o particular_a mode_n by_o which_o they_o affect_v and_o because_o these_o be_v the_o common_a know_a taste_n out_o of_o which_o other_o taste_n be_v make_v therefore_o these_o respective_o may_v be_v call_v simple_a taste_n because_o the_o compound_v taste_n of_o plant_n be_v produce_v by_o a_o mixture_n of_o these_o and_o these_o compound_v taste_n be_v observable_a either_o in_o the_o same_o liquor_n as_o in_o turpentine_n bitter_a slimy_a and_o acrid_a may_v be_v taste_v and_o in_o many_o milks_n of_o plant_n bitter_a acrid_a and_o gumminess_n or_o else_o the_o compound_v taste_n be_v lodge_v do_v in_o different_a vessel_n and_o liquor_n as_o in_o the_o lymphaticks_n be_v a_o sweet_a lympha_fw-la in_o the_o muciduct_n a_o mucilage_n in_o the_o lactiferous_a vessel_n a_o milk_n which_o be_v either_o bitter-acrid_a or_o bitter-smoaky_a or_o sweet_a in_o the_o balsam_n vessel_n a_o turpentine_n in_o the_o parenchymous_n part_v of_o plant_n a_o crude_a juice_n in_o the_o ligneous_a part_n a_o lympha_fw-la in_o the_o skin_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o stone_n and_o seed_n a_o different_a taste_n from_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o pulpy_n part._n the_o root_n stalk_n leave_n and_o fruit_n of_o some_o plant_n have_v their_o different_a taste_n from_o the_o different_a digestion_n mixture_n texture_n and_o colature_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o those_o plant_n in_o their_o several_a part_n chap._n ii_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o taste_n and_o the_o principle_n by_o which_o they_o be_v produce_v if_o we_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o our_o sense_n for_o the_o discovery_n of_o the_o principle_n or_o ingredient_n out_o of_o which_o the_o juice_n of_o plant_n by_o different_a mixture_n be_v produce_v they_o will_v inform_v we_o of_o earthy_a watery_a oily_a and_o acid_n principle_n and_o a_o pungency_n which_o be_v a_o salt._n earthy_a part_n be_v in_o mosses_n and_o wood_n from_o whence_o arise_v dry_a taste_n water_n in_o all_o plant_n which_o be_v sufficient_o evident_a in_o distillation_n of_o they_o and_o in_o their_o juice_n the_o watery_a part_n be_v supply_v by_o rain_n and_o dew_n who_o great_a quantity_n this_o year_n 1685._o have_v make_v many_o plant_n prodigious_o great_a but_o in_o the_o two_o last_o dry_a year_n the_o want_n of_o they_o either_o dwarft_v they_o in_o their_o growth_n or_o hinder_v their_o production_n or_o preserve_v they_o not_o sufficient_o from_o the_o scorch_a heat_n this_o be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o the_o other_o principle_n in_o which_o the_o acid_n swim_v ready_o as_o also_o the_o pungent_a particle_n and_o combine_v together_o as_o acid_n and_o alcali_n in_o this_o the_o oil_n be_v mix_v by_o mean_n of_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n from_o these_o two_o principle_n of_o plant_n these_o follow_a taste_n arise_v from_o much_o earth_n in_o plant_n arise_v first_o a_o dry_a earthy_a taste_n as_o in_o mosses_n second_o a_o woody_n taste_n as_o in_o tree_n and_o bark_n from_o much_o water_n mix_v with_o earth_n and_o acid_n arise_v a_o crude_a or_o raw_a taste_n as_o in_o spinach_n chick-weed_n etc._n etc._n from_o much_o water_n mix_v with_o acid_n and_o oil_n or_o from_o smooth_a oyly-earthy_a part_n like_o marle_n or_o bole_n dilute_v and_o some_o acid_n arise_v a_o mucilaginous_a taste_n which_o i_o refer_v to_o the_o watery_a taste_n because_o water_n most_o abound_v in_o it_o chap._n iii_o concern_v mucilage_n that_o mucilage_n in_o plant_n depend_v on_o the_o oil_n much_o dilute_v be_v manifest_a from_o the_o follow_a instance_n linseed_n afford_v a_o oil_n by_o expression_n and_o a_o mucilage_n in_o decoction_n almond_n afford_v a_o oil_n by_o expression_n and_o a_o slimy_a mucilaginous_a milk_n in_o emulsion_n poppy_n be_v very_o mucilaginous_a and_o contain_v a_o oil_n as_o appear_v by_o a_o milky_a juice_n and_o a_o oil_n be_v press_v out_o of_o poppy-seed_n henbane_n smell_v oily_a and_o be_v mucilaginous_a and_o feel_v oily_a and_o clammy_a and_o the_o seed_n yield_v a_o oil_n by_o expression_n these_o plant_n that_o smell_v of_o a_o rank_a oil_n as_o goss-flower_n and_o most_o of_o the_o pea-taste_a be_v mucilaginous_a so_o that_o from_o these_o instance_n i_o may_v infer_v that_o a_o crude_a oil_n dilute_v well_o with_o water_n make_v a_o mucilage_n which_o may_v be_v far_o prove_v by_o the_o effect_n of_o a_o mucilage_n compare_v with_o the_o effect_n of_o oil_n mucilage_n cause_v a_o smoothness_n in_o the_o palate_n and_o outward_o be_v emollient_n as_o oil_n be_v and_o ripen_v imposthume_n inward_o they_o be_v more_o cool_a than_o oil_n though_o of_o a_o congruous_a nature_n they_o defend_v the_o throat_n from_o the_o sharpness_n of_o rheum_n the_o stomach_n from_o corrosive_a humour_n or_o medicine_n the_o ureter_n from_o sharp_a choleric_a or_o acid_n urine_n and_o smooth_v the_o passage_n for_o the_o stony_a gravel_n they_o cool_v the_o hot_a scorbutic_a blood_n by_o their_o crude_a and_o ropy_a part_n stop_v its_o violent_a motion_n and_o inviscate_v its_o acrid_a saline_n particle_n oil_n have_v a_o mucilage_n join_v with_o they_o i_o distil_v some_o gum-arabic_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n and_o in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n and_o find_v a_o acid_n spirit_n of_o a_o smoky_a smell_n and_o a_o good_a quantity_n of_o oil_n but_o the_o earthy_a part_n exceed_v all_o gum-arabic_n be_v a_o clammy_a mucilage_n but_o i_o can_v but_o think_v the_o mucilage_n in_o comphrey_n which_o taste_v as_o if_o meal_n and_o water_n be_v mix_v together_o depend_v upon_o a_o mixture_n of_o some_o farinaceous_a part_n which_o be_v the_o immediate_a cause_n of_o mucilage_n which_o farinaceous_a particle_n be_v resolvible_a into_o oil_n and_o water_n chief_o and_o have_v the_o same_o principle_n as_o other_o mucilage_n and_o which_o be_v proper_a nourishment_n for_o the_o parenchymous_n part_v of_o plant_n these_o be_v in_o plenty_n mix_v with_o water_n cause_v a_o slimy_a slipperiness_n observable_a by_o rub_v in_o the_o finger_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o taste_n such_o be_v the_o mucilage_n in_o althaea_n mallow_n typha_n etc._n etc._n which_o also_o be_v dry_v to_o powder_n produce_v a_o sort_n of_o mealy_a powder_n all_o the_o farinaceous_a plant_n as_o barley_n oat_n wheat_n do_v yield_v a_o oil_n and_o bonetus_n give_v we_o a_o instance_n of_o root_n of_o althaea_n which_o apply_v in_o the_o form_n of_o a_o pultis_fw-la raise_v blister_n and_o comphrey-root_n discuss_v gouty_a tumour_n so_o that_o these_o crude_a mucilage_n have_v more_o volatile_a part_n frequent_o mix_v with_o they_o those_o diversity_n of_o taste_n that_o arise_v from_o mucilage_n compound_v be_v either_o cool_a or_o hot._n hot._n i._o cool_a mucilage_n with_o much_o water_n call_v the_o watery_a mucilage_n as_o in_o purslain_a etc._n etc._n these_o have_v the_o effect_n above_o describe_v be_v the_o most_o simple_a mucilage_n the_o earthy_a mucilage_n such_o as_o in_o mushroom_n and_o these_o repel_v and_o cool_a inflammation_n outward_o if_o the_o water_n be_v little_a the_o mucilage_n be_v thick_a gummose_n clammy_a or_o mealy_a as_o in_o comphrey_n and_o watery_a gum_n they_o stop_v flux_n and_o correct_v sharp_a humour_n humour_n ii_o hot_a mucilage_n mucilage_n with_o a_o rank_n oily_a smell_n as_o in_o goss-flower_n and_o the_o pea-taste_a be_v proper_a for_o anodyne_n ointment_n mucilage_n with_o a_o aromatic_a smell_n either_o in_o leave_n or_o flower_n as_o in_o erigerum_fw-la and_o the_o lily-kind_n these_o mealy_a mucilage_n with_o a_o lily-smell_a digest_v ripen_v and_o suppurate_a tumour_n the_o bitter_a mucilage_n outward_o soften_v and_o discuss_v inward_o be_v vomiter_n and_o purger_n be_v the_o true_a character_n of_o nauseousness_n in_o plant_n mucilage_n with_o pungency_n acrid_a as_o in_o lysimachia_n and_o these_o be_v proper_o diuretic_n by_o the_o mucilage_n they_o smooth_v the_o passage_n of_o urine_n and_o by_o their_o acrid_a salt_n they_o dissolve_v acid_n tartareous_a concretion_n in_o the_o kidney_n mucilage_n with_o a_o narcotick_a smell_n by_o their_o hot_a narcotick_a part_n discuss_v and_o allay_v pain_n by_o their_o mucilage_n they_o soften_v and_o
be_v arodyne_n mucilage_n with_o astringency_n have_v their_o taste_n from_o the_o different_a part_n of_o plant_n as_o in_o plantane-seed_n the_o husk_n be_v astringent_a the_o pulpy_n part_n of_o the_o seed_n mucilaginous_a chap._n iu._n concern_v acid_n in_o plant_n the_o three_o principle_n our_o sense_n discover_v in_o plant_n be_v acid_n perceivable_a by_o taste_n and_o smell_v in_o sorrel_n etc._n etc._n this_o seem_v to_o affect_v the_o taste_n with_o a_o cool_a sharpness_n not_o unlike_o the_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n and_o be_v probable_o supply_v sulph_n vide_fw-la sulph_n from_o the_o mineral_n kingdom_n this_o acid_n have_v not_o the_o bitterishness_n of_o nitre_n nor_o the_o saltness_n of_o common_a salt_n nor_o a_o vitriolate_a relish_n from_o any_o mineral_n but_o be_v pure_a cool_a acid._n the_o crystal_n of_o tartar_n be_v sour_a salt_n vide_fw-la tartar_n among_o salt_n crystal_n of_o woodsorrel_n be_v also_o sour_a like_a tartar_n the_o essential_a salt_n of_o plant_n differ_v not_o from_o tartar._n vinegar_n be_v more_o spirituous_a than_o the_o former_a be_v a_o winy_a subacid_a liquor_n the_o acid_n be_v obvious_a in_o the_o most_o bitter_a plant_n as_o in_o extract_n of_o wormwood_n and_o horehound_n and_o in_o all_o extract_v in_o the_o plant_n they_o be_v not_o perceive_v because_o of_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o bitterness_n that_o affect_v the_o palate_n most_o though_o the_o acid_n temper_v the_o bitter_a and_o the_o bitter_a the_o acid._n acid_n be_v never_o alter_v in_o the_o plant_n so_o as_o to_o lose_v their_o nature_n though_o they_o undergo_v divers_a mixture_n but_o when_o they_o be_v reduce_v into_o volatile_a salt_n by_o be_v compound_v with_o oil_n and_o earth_n acids_n mix_v with_o much_o water_n be_v the_o pure_a acid_n acids_n mix_v with_o a_o little_a water_n and_o much_o earth_n produce_v a_o astringent_a taste_n acid_n with_o water_n and_o earth_n more_o loose_o mix_v produce_v a_o rough_a taste_n as_o in_o sloe_n which_o be_v a_o great_a degree_n of_o astringency_n and_o in_o this_o taste_n the_o acid_n and_o earth_n be_v in_o equal_a quantity_n the_o four_o acid_n composition_n be_v acid_n oleose_n as_o in_o terebinthinate_n and_o these_o always_o have_v a_o astringency_n join_v to_o the_o bitterness_n which_o arise_v from_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o turpentine_n dr._n grow_v assert_n that_o many_o stillatitious_a oil_n digest_v with_o any_o strong_a acid_n will_v acquire_v a_o bitter_a taste_n and_o therefore_o myrrh_n gentian_n and_o all_o bitter_a gum_n distil_v yield_v acid_n liquor_n i_o shall_v hereafter_o deduce_v the_o bitterness_n of_o plant_n immediate_o from_o turpentine_n but_o remote_o from_o the_o mixture_n of_o oil_n and_o acid._n acid-acrid_a as_o in_o rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la in_o these_o the_o volatile_a and_o acid_n combine_v and_o since_o rosa_fw-la solis_fw-la be_v account_v a_o caustick_a it_o be_v probable_a other_o caustick_a plant_n may_v have_v the_o same_o mixture_n these_o be_v proper_a for_o treacle-water_n to_o cool_v by_o their_o acid_n and_o sweat_v with_o their_o hot_a part_n or_o to_o provoke_v urine_n mix_a salt_n and_o hot_a herb_n temper_v by_o the_o mixture_n of_o acid_n be_v profitable_a in_o fever_n acid_n sweet_a such_o as_o in_o all_o ripe_a fruit_n as_o cherry_n ripe_a grape_n these_o make_v the_o acid_n more_o easy_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o less_o fret_v as_o in_o spiritus_fw-la salis_n dulcis_fw-la these_o excite_v appetite_n and_o cool_v the_o blood._n acid_n and_o bitter_n these_o promote_v urine_n as_o in_o alkakengi-berry_n and_o quicky-berry_n and_o have_v a_o anti-febrile_a virtue_n from_o acid_n and_o bitter_n as_o in_o bezoardick_n mixture_n which_o be_v bitter-acid_n the_o effect_n of_o acid_n in_o the_o body_n be_v to_o coagulate_v and_o fix_v choler_n and_o the_o volatile_a salt_n in_o the_o blood_n by_o unite_n with_o the_o salt_n and_o render_v they_o like_o common_a sal_fw-la ammoniack_a and_o so_o acid_v become_v diuretic_n as_o also_o by_o dissolve_v the_o gritty_a matter_n of_o the_o stone_n and_o mix_v with_o it_o by_o coagulate_v the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n as_o serum_n sanguinis_fw-la turn_v white_a by_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o by_o thicken_a its_o consistence_n which_o be_v a_o less_o degree_n of_o coagulation_n acid_n hinder_v the_o rarefaction_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o its_o extravasation_n as_o also_o all_o heat_n and_o sweat_v choleric_a looseness_n and_o thirst_v rough_a astringent_n do_v the_o same_o thing_n but_o more_o weak_o have_v the_o acid_n obtund_v by_o the_o earthy_a part_n but_o by_o that_o they_o be_v more_o proper_a for_o looseness_n and_o fever_n acid_n do_v also_o excite_v the_o appetite_n by_o stimulate_v and_o hinder_v the_o overquick_a fermentation_n of_o the_o chyle_n and_o separation_n of_o its_o spirituous_a part_n in_o windy_a exhalation_n and_o for_o that_o reason_n we_o mix_v vinegar_n with_o hot_a meat_n and_o herb_n and_o eat_v cool_a fruit_n after_o meat_n vinegar_n be_v the_o best_a antidote_n against_o any_o poison_n from_o acrid_a herb_n chap._n v._o concern_v astringent_n astringent_n be_v either_o watry-astringents_a in_o which_o water_n be_v most_o plentiful_a which_o be_v convenient_a in_o hot_a disease_n with_o flux_n of_o blood_n or_o stool_n as_o plantain_n knot-grass_n i_o distil_v the_o root_n of_o flag_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n and_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o acid_n and_o very_o little_o fetid_v oil_n and_o much_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la this_o be_v like_o the_o distil_a liquor_n of_o wood_n bitter-astringents_a where_o the_o astringency_n be_v mitigate_v by_o the_o bitterness_n which_o depend_v on_o a_o crude_a turpentine_n these_o by_o their_o bitterness_n make_v the_o astringent_a faculty_n more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n and_o blood_n by_o their_o bitterness_n they_o help_v and_o preserve_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o by_o their_o astringency_n which_o be_v a_o acid_n in_o potentia_fw-la precipitate_v some_o feverish_a part_n which_o be_v separate_v from_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n so_o jesuit_n powder_n work_v and_o tormentil-root_n have_v be_v use_v for_o the_o same_o purpose_n and_o so_o may_v the_o bark_n of_o that_o taste_n it_o be_v manifest_a that_o upon_o give_v the_o jesuit_n powder_n a_o sharpness_n of_o urine_n be_v sometime_o observable_a and_o when_o it_o succeed_v the_o water_n which_o at_o first_o look_v like_o strong_a beer_n high_o colour_v and_o red_a turn_v after_o a_o while_o muddy_a the_o separable_a feverish_a sediment_n be_v precipitate_v and_o the_o top_n of_o the_o urine_n be_v thin_a and_o clear_a by_o the_o separation_n of_o part_n so_o that_o after_o the_o use_n of_o the_o jesuit_n powder_n who_o virtue_n be_v evident_a to_o the_o taste_n be_v bitter_a astringent_a the_o prevail_a bitterness_n preserve_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o the_o astringency_n separate_v some_o easily-separable_a part_n which_o not_o continue_v in_o their_o right_a equal_a mixture_n with_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o blood_n cause_n the_o fever_n as_o be_v heterogeneous_a and_o raise_v a_o fermentative_a commotion_n for_o their_o segregation_n and_o it_o be_v usual_a with_o practiser_n to_o guess_v and_o assert_v the_o alteration_n in_o the_o blood_n to_o correspond_v to_o those_o observable_a in_o the_o water_n it_o may_v be_v our_o country_n can_v afford_v such_o a_o exact_a mixture_n of_o bitter_a and_o astringent_a as_o in_o the_o jesuit_n bark_n but_o i_o believe_v it_o do_v it_o may_v be_v we_o can_v mix_v bitter_a and_o astringent_a taste_n in_o the_o same_o proportion_n as_o nature_n have_v do_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la however_o it_o be_v evident_a that_o these_o quality_n of_o bitter-astringent_a be_v in_o the_o cortex_fw-la and_o we_o can_v imagine_v any_o other_o so_o probable_a to_o work_v those_o effect_n which_o it_o do_v for_o tormentil-root_n and_o cinquefoyl_n have_v be_v try_v and_o approve_v in_o put_v off_o ague_n sweetish_a astringent_n or_o the_o fern-taste_n which_o have_v a_o slight_a bitterness_n also_o these_o fern_n be_v good_a vulneraries_n stop_v flux_n and_o abate_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n in_o hypochondriack_n scurvey_v by_o their_o crudity_n and_o astringency_n so_o chalybeat_v as_o vitriol_n of_o mars_n taste_v sweet_a astringent_a the_o sweetness_n be_v most_o perceptible_a in_o the_o polypody-root_n in_o the_o female_a fern_n the_o mucilage_n be_v great_a the_o astringency_n be_v evident_a in_o the_o male_a and_o in_o lonchitis_n but_o in_o the_o leave_v of_o osmunda_n the_o mucilage_n in_o the_o root_n the_o astringency_n bitterness_n and_o orris_n smell_v maidenhair_n be_v sweet-astringent_a which_o seem_v to_o i_o the_o true_a character_n of_o a_o fern-taste_a though_o some_o variety_n be_v observable_a as_o i_o have_v note_v the_o aromatick-astringent_a must_v be_v consider_v among_o the_o aromatics_n chap._n vi_o concern_v bitterness_n in_o plant_n the_o four_o principle_n our_o sense_n
by_o acid_n raddle_n distil_v smell_v a_o little_a acid_n but_o the_o phlegm_n which_o be_v in_o great_a quantity_n taste_v like_o pure_a water_n the_o raddle_n lose_v not_o its_o colour_n but_o turn_v deep_a purple_n in_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n raddle_n be_v give_v to_o Ê’ss_n for_o two_o or_o three_o dose_n in_o the_o begin_n of_o the_o smallpox_n to_o stop_v and_o prevent_v looseness_n and_o too_o great_a putrefaction_n it_o taste_v like_o bole_n and_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o a_o antidote_n against_o infectious_a fever_n 3._o earth_n of_o a_o bituminous_a fetid_v taste_n which_o give_v a_o bitterness_n to_o some_o purge_a spring_n as_o north-hall-water_n the_o fire_n make_v of_o boggy_a earth_n smell_n sulphureous_a and_o fetid_v as_o in_o our_o pea-turf_n hence_o it_o appear_v that_o sulphur_n be_v lodge_v in_o earth_n as_o well_o as_o other_o mineral_n bituminous_a earth_n be_v of_o a_o discuss_a nature_n because_o fetid_v 4._o aromatic_a earth_n samos_n earth_n mention_v by_o dr._n grew_n 5._o acrid_a earth_n and_o sweet_a earth_n and_o bitter_a sweet_a be_v mention_v by_o kircher_n 6._o salt_n earth_n may_n also_o be_v observe_v as_o well_o as_o salt_n spring_v for_o all_o physical_a water_n have_v their_o taste_n from_o mineral_n earth_n i_o observe_v a_o white_a salt_n on_o new_a brick-wall_n which_o taste_v cool_a and_o saltish_a like_a nitre_n this_o seem_v to_o come_v from_o the_o burnt-brick_n who_o volatile_a salt_n be_v make_v nitrous_a by_o the_o acid_n of_o the_o air._n i_o distil_v marle_n and_o clay_n but_o have_v nothing_o but_o phlegm_n but_o they_o turn_v syrup_n of_o violet_n green_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o volatile_a salt._n and_o bartholin_n mention_n a_o argilla_fw-la flava_fw-la which_o yield_v a_o volatile_a salt_n in_o glass_n vessel_n but_o it_o be_v lose_v in_o earthen_a which_o caution_n i_o do_v not_o observe_v and_o le_fw-fr mort_fw-fr affirm_v that_o argillae_fw-la variae_fw-la species_n praebent_fw-la sal_fw-la volatile_a mediante_fw-la distillatione_fw-la the_o phlegm_n of_o the_o marl_n look_v oily_a and_o smell_v very_o strong_a of_o a_o particular_a smell_n not_o unpleasant_a from_o hence_o i_o suppose_v some_o oiliness_n be_v latent_fw-la in_o marle_n as_o well_o as_o because_o it_o improve_v sandy_a ground_n by_o these_o experiment_n i_o find_v how_o difficult_a it_o be_v to_o resolve_v the_o common_a earth_n into_o their_o principle_n by_o the_o fire_n but_o nature_n easy_o dissolve_v all_o her_o own_o mixture_n by_o a_o gradual_a fermentation_n by_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n in_o the_o air_n and_o the_o constant_a agitation_n of_o the_o materia_fw-la subtilis_fw-la which_o flow_v from_o the_o sun_n give_v motion_n to_o fluids_n and_o vegetation_n to_o plant_n though_o plant_n spread_v their_o root_n in_o common_a earth_n yet_o thence_o neither_o their_o oil_n acid_n or_o earth_n be_v draw_v but_o only_o from_o the_o rain-water_n impregnate_n with_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n of_o the_o air_n and_o also_o saturate_v with_o the_o bituminous_a fume_n lodge_v in_o the_o common_a earth_n the_o bituminous_a oil_n and_o sulphureous_a acid_n unite_v in_o the_o water_n and_o be_v capable_a of_o the_o vegetable_a ferment_n which_o change_v the_o mineral_n principle_n into_o a_o vegetable_a state_n and_o the_o particular_a nature_n of_o each_o plant._n the_o strong_a the_o oil_n of_o the_o plant_n the_o high_a be_v the_o fermentation_n of_o this_o bituminous_a nutriment_n of_o plant_n and_o the_o weak_a fermentation_n depend_v upon_o a_o crude_a oil_n when_o the_o nutriment_n of_o plant_n which_o be_v a_o mineral_n juice_n be_v become_v of_o a_o vegetable_a nature_n it_o receive_v no_o new_a fermentation_n in_o any_o part_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o in_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o root_n all_o the_o alteration_n which_o happen_v afterward_o be_v only_o from_o its_o digestion_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o agitation_n of_o the_o plant_n by_o the_o wind_n and_o the_o long_a conservation_n of_o its_o juice_n in_o large_a vessel_n as_o in_o the_o bladder_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o leave_n of_o tree_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v of_o stone_n have_v may_v be_v observe_v in_o animal_n vegetable_n and_o mineral_n i._o animal_n stone_n of_o a_o chalky_a substance_n and_o of_o a_o dry_a gritt_n in_o taste_n and_o earthy_a smell_n these_o ferment_n with_o acid_n like_o chalk_n and_o thereby_o become_v styptic_a but_o with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n they_o acquire_v a_o saltish_a taste_n and_o be_v diuretic_n and_o by_o their_o unequal_a rough_a particle_n they_o cleanse_v the_o tooth_n in_o dentifrice_n and_o probable_o rub_v off_o the_o gravel_n in_o the_o kidney_n crabs-eye_n be_v a_o chalky_a animal_n earth_n and_o smell_v like_o chalk_n when_o powder_a eggshell_n and_o oyster-shell_n have_v the_o same_o chalky_a substance_n eggshell_n burn_v taste_v saltish_a and_o burn_v like_o lime_n and_o oyster-shell_n burn_v have_v a_o saltness_n bezoar-stone_n taste_v gritty_a and_o ferment_n strong_o with_o acid_n since_o petrified_a animal_n substance_n be_v dissolvable_a by_o acid_n as_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n by_o this_o they_o resemble_v the_o gypsum_fw-la or_o limestone_n petrified_a animal_n also_o burn_v into_o a_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la like_o lime_n and_o have_v a_o little_a ebullition_n like_o lime_n upon_o the_o effusion_n of_o water_n i_o may_v hence_o conjecture_v that_o the_o stony_a particle_n which_o petrifie_v animal_n be_v from_o the_o limestone_n which_o join_v with_o the_o natural_a vitriolic_a acid_n of_o animal_n blood_n produce_v the_o petrify_a principle_n which_o be_v like_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la in_o petrify_a water_n petrified_a limestone_n icicle_n hang_v natural_o on_o limestone_n rock_n petrified_a animal_n part_v distil_v as_o pearl_n bone_n crabs-eye_n and_o human_a stone_n yield_v volatile_a salt_n and_o oil_n and_o have_v a_o lime_n for_o their_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n which_o be_v intermix_v with_o their_o animal_n principle_n petrify_v they_o the_o calculus_fw-la humanus_fw-la contain_v little_a fix_v salt_n but_o much_o volatile_a and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o breed_v out_o of_o tartar_n but_o the_o limestone_n particle_n associate_v with_o the_o ammoniac_a animal_n salt_n coagulate_v into_o a_o stone_n which_o be_v much_o light_a than_o mineral_n but_o heavy_a than_o animal_n bones_o ii_o vegetable_a stone_n petrify_v as_o the_o stone_n in_o fruit_n of_o date_n haw_n peach_n etc._n etc._n these_o stone_n distil_v yield_v a_o acid_n spirit_n like_o the_o spirit_n of_o wood_n this_o acid_n combine_v with_o the_o limestone_n earth_n constitute_v the_o petrify_a principle_n in_o vegetable_n the_o stone_n of_o pear_n ferment_n with_o acid_n therefore_o these_o vegetable_a stone_n may_v imbibe_n the_o animal_n acid_v and_o become_v diuretic_n so_o the_o seed-case_n of_o gromwel_n ferment_n by_o acid_n malpighius_n have_v observe_v some_o turpentine-vessel_n in_o the_o stone_n of_o peach_n whence_o their_o diuretic_n virtue_n may_v be_v increase_v petrified_a vegetable_n as_o coral_n ferment_n with_o acid_n and_o the_o powder_n of_o it_o smell_v earthy_a like_a moss_n if_o it_o have_v any_o fragrancy_n it_o may_v resemble_v that_o of_o some_o mosses_n or_o be_v ground_n by_o the_o apothecary_n with_o fragrant_a water_n coral_n distil_v yield_v a_o smoky_a acid_n spirit_n like_o that_o of_o wood_n and_o a_o empyreumatick_a oil_n which_o be_v its_o vegetable_a principle_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_fw-la be_v like_o lime_n which_o equal_v the_o quantity_n of_o the_o acid_n spirit_n but_o it_o do_v not_o effervesce_v with_o water_n as_o lime_n from_o the_o distillation_n of_o petrified_a animal_n and_o vegetable_n it_o appear_v that_o their_o principle_n be_v not_o change_v by_o petrification_n but_o only_o nitre_n mix_v with_o a_o limestone_n or_o chalky_a stone_n by_o which_o they_o acquire_v a_o great_a hardness_n and_o solidity_n and_o it_o be_v observe_v in_o bonetus_n that_o coral_n may_v be_v dissolve_v in_o rubicundissimam_fw-la mucilaginem_fw-la by_o reason_n of_o its_o vegetable_a principle_n which_o i_o believe_v remain_v unaltered_a by_o petrification_n iii_o mineral_n stone_n these_o be_v either_o of_o the_o nature_n of_o lime-stone_n or_o flint_n or_o metalline_a stone_n or_o bituminous_a i_o call_v all_o those_o lime-stone_n which_o burn_v into_o a_o kind_n of_o lime_n and_o these_o may_v be_v divide_v into_o stone_n of_o a_o chalky_a substance_n or_o those_o of_o a_o hard_a substance_n as_o common_a stone_n etc._n etc._n 1._o stone_n of_o a_o chalky_a substance_n as_o lapis_fw-la spongiae_fw-la which_o smell_v like_o chalk_n and_o dissolve_v with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n this_o grow_v in_o sponge_n osteocolla_n it_o look_v like_o the_o inward_a part_n of_o a_o bone_n spongy_a and_o porous_a and_o therefore_o the_o powder_n of_o this_o be_v give_v to_o supply_v the_o petrify_a earthy_a part_n necessary_a for_o the_o solidity_n of_o bone_n which_o be_v not_o far_o from_o the_o nature_n of_o mineral_n knitbone_n grow_v
i_o hope_v it_o will_v be_v consider_v how_o disingenuous_a it_o be_v in_o some_o physician_n who_o cause_n their_o patient_n to_o swallow_n what_o they_o dare_v not_o taste_v themselves_o the_o corrosive_n and_o narcotick_a plant_n may_v be_v wary_o taste_v and_o though_o some_o of_o they_o will_n by_o be_v taste_v get_v into_o the_o stomach_n yet_o a_o little_a can_v do_v no_o harm_n it_o be_v true_a that_o gesner_n poison_v himself_o but_o it_o be_v by_o take_v two_o drachm_n of_o doronicum-root_n and_o not_o by_o taste_v of_o it_o only_o i_o can_v believe_v i_o have_v receive_v any_o prejudice_n by_o taste_v though_o i_o have_v oft_o blister_a my_o mouth_n and_o disorder_v my_o stomach_n i_o hope_v the_o candid_a reader_n will_v pardon_v those_o fault_n which_o have_v happen_v in_o these_o paper_n by_o my_o distance_n from_o the_o press_n and_o the_o many_o long_a and_o frequent_a interruption_n i_o have_v have_v by_o a_o country-practice_n and_o ill_a health_n which_o have_v hinder_v the_o make_n of_o some_o correction_n that_o shall_v have_v be_v make_v both_o in_o the_o style_n and_o method_n of_o the_o follow_a book_n in_o opus_fw-la elaboratissimum_fw-la eruditi_fw-la admodum_fw-la viri_fw-la joannis_n floyeri_fw-la equitis_fw-la aurati_fw-la &_o doctoris_fw-la medici_n mystica_fw-la naturae_fw-la panduntur_fw-la multa_fw-la fapore_fw-la detergen_v virtus_fw-la discutiénsque_fw-la patent_n tincturam_fw-la roseam_fw-la lapathúmque_fw-la sisymbria_n myrtum_n communi_fw-la sensu_fw-la styptica_fw-la lingua_fw-la sapit_fw-la sparsus_n odour_n verè_fw-la referens_fw-la arcana_fw-la medendi_fw-la quidni_fw-la tantus_fw-la erit_fw-la quantus_fw-la &_o ipse_fw-la sapour_fw-la quale_n rosae_fw-la spirant_fw-la inter_fw-la sva_fw-la lilia_n mixtae_fw-la thus_o aloe_n muscus_n galbana_n tale_n docent_fw-la hoc_fw-la lege_fw-la quod_fw-la crebro_fw-la tibi_fw-la fert_fw-la floyerus_n ab_fw-la usu_fw-la cum_fw-la dulci_fw-la miscens_fw-la utile_fw-la puncta_fw-la tulit_fw-la niltulit_fw-la insipidum_fw-la si_fw-la sal_fw-la sapit_fw-la omne_fw-la odori_n nil_fw-la tulit_fw-la ingratum_fw-la spirat_fw-la ubique_fw-la rosas_n j._n groenevelt_n m._n d._n naturam_fw-la solitis_fw-la medicina_fw-la aggressa_fw-la querelis_fw-la dic_fw-la ait_fw-la o_o genitrix_n quae_fw-la tua_fw-la nata_fw-la rogat_fw-la ignotae_fw-la valeant_fw-la plantae_fw-la quid_fw-la mille_fw-la per_fw-la oras_fw-la ac_fw-la animal_n quantum_fw-la prosit_fw-la in_o arte_fw-la mea_fw-la quid_fw-la juvet_fw-la ac_fw-la noceat_fw-la caecis_fw-la minerale_fw-mi latebris_fw-la pulsum_fw-la quaeque_fw-la tuo_fw-la nunc_fw-la geris_fw-la ima_fw-la sinu_fw-la an_fw-mi miris_fw-la variata_fw-la modis_fw-la nisi_fw-la ludis_fw-la in_o orb_n si_fw-mi solum_fw-la casus_fw-la deteget_fw-la ista_fw-la modo_fw-la respondet_fw-la natura_fw-la meo_fw-la deprompta_fw-la recessu_fw-la cuncta_fw-la patent_n debitis_fw-la excutienda_fw-la modis_fw-la praestet_fw-la quanta_fw-la frutex_fw-la animal_n minerale_fw-mi docebit_fw-la well_fw-mi sapour_fw-la ac_fw-la nares_fw-la quae_fw-la ferret_v aura_fw-fr levis_fw-la excolit_fw-la ecce_fw-la tuam_fw-la floyer_n industrius_fw-la artem_fw-la it_o quâ_fw-la ad_fw-la summa_fw-la viâ_fw-la quo_fw-la fuit_fw-la orta_fw-la modo_fw-la haec_fw-la sagacissimo_fw-la authori_fw-la gratulabundus_fw-la accinit_fw-la christophorus_n crelle_n m._n d._n medicorum_fw-la londin_n collega_n a_o phytological_a essay_n etc._n etc._n the_o first_o part._n of_o taste_n in_o general_n chap._n i._n the_o division_n of_o taste_n into_o simple_a and_o compound_v the_o organ_n of_o taste_n be_v curious_o describe_v by_o malpighius_n to_o be_v certain_a nervous_fw-fr papillae_fw-la place_v upon_o the_o tongue_n and_o about_o the_o mouth_n and_o throat_n which_o be_v affect_v different_o in_o every_o sort_n of_o taste_n dr._n willis_n affirm_v that_o gustatus_fw-la be_v quaedam_fw-la quasi_fw-la tactus_fw-la species_n depend_v on_o the_o different_a figure_n of_o body_n which_o by_o the_o different_a texture_n and_o motion_n produce_v diverse_a affection_n alteration_n or_o modes_n of_o taste_n on_o the_o organ_n as_o soft_a hard_a moist_a dry_v smooth_a and_o rough_a grateful_a as_o sweetness_n ungrateful_a as_o bitterness_n greetiness_n and_o unctuousness_n cool_v hot_a or_o temperate_a sharp_a corrode_a salt_n slimy_a or_o astringent_a contract_n the_o lip_n and_o choke_v vesicate_v exuleerate_v pungent_a penetrant_fw-la aromatic_a fetid_v or_o abominable_a nauseous_a detergent_a burn_v in_o the_o throat_n prick_a in_o the_o mouth_n by_o rough_a leave_n and_o divers_a other_o mode_n may_v be_v add_v to_o these_o according_a to_o this_o consideration_n no_o plant_n have_v any_o simple_a taste_n but_o produce_v different_a modes_n neither_o have_v the_o most_o simple_a principle_n of_o plant_n one_o simple_a mode_n or_o affection_n but_o two_o or_o more_o depend_v on_o their_o motion_n and_o texture_n acid_n have_v a_o different_a and_o less_o agitation_n of_o part_n than_o the_o organ_n and_o therefore_o they_o taste_v cool_a and_o by_o their_o angular_a figure_n or_o edge_n they_o be_v pungent_a water_n cool_v and_o moisten_v by_o the_o globular_a figure_n of_o its_o particle_n and_o by_o their_o less_o agitation_n than_o the_o organ_n of_o a_o animal_n oil_n of_o plant_n be_v of_o a_o congruous_a temper_n or_o heat_n and_o by_o the_o ramose_fw-la or_o viscous_a part_n be_v slimy_a and_o of_o a_o smooth_a taste_n earthy_a plant_n be_v greety_a hard_a and_o dry_a in_o taste_n from_o the_o solidity_n and_o unequal_a particle_n of_o earth_n in_o distinguish_v of_o simple_a and_o compound_v taste_n of_o plant_n i_o do_v chief_o consider_v the_o different_a texture_n and_o motion_n of_o the_o original_a principle_n as_o produce_v simple_a taste_n and_o not_o the_o different_a modes_n of_o taste_n therefore_o because_o these_o four_o earth_n water_n acid_n and_o oil_n be_v the_o original_a principle_n of_o plant_n out_o of_o which_o some_o other_o composition_n be_v immediate_o make_v as_o salt_n gum_n turpentine_n and_o mucilage_n etc._n etc._n and_o because_o these_o have_v a_o determinate_a texture_n and_o motion_n whereby_o they_o produce_v some_o certain_a modes_n of_o taste_n i_o think_v fit_a to_o call_v these_o four_o taste_n viz._n watery_a earthy_a oily_a and_o acid_n the_o only_a simple_a taste_n in_o plant_n and_o where_o any_o taste_n depend_v on_o diverse_a principle_n that_o taste_n be_v just_o esteem_v compound_v have_v a_o certain_a texture_n and_o motion_n result_v from_o the_o composition_n of_o the_o different_a texture_n and_o agitation_n of_o the_o principle_n which_o produce_v a_o different_a taste_n in_o composition_n from_o the_o taste_n of_o any_o principle_n compound_v taste_n consider_v as_o particular_a texture_n of_o plant_n arise_v from_o some_o of_o the_o four_o principle_n of_o plant_n be_v 1._o bitter_a which_o be_v compound_v of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n have_v a_o unequal_a texture_n detergent_a unpleasant_a compare_v by_o dr._n willis_n to_o the_o head_n of_o a_o teasle_n or_o brush_n 2._o astringent_n be_v compound_v of_o acid_n and_o earth_n have_v a_o roughness_n in_o texture_n contract_v and_o exasperate_n 3._o mucilaginous_a be_v compound_v chief_o of_o oil_n acid_n and_o water_n and_o of_o a_o smooth_a texture_n cool_v and_o moisten_v 4._o tungent_a be_v compound_v of_o a_o oyly-acid_n and_o with_o some_o earth_n unite_a by_o fermentation_n into_o volatile_a salt_n or_o by_o fusion_n in_o the_o fire_n into_o fix_a salt_n both_o of_o which_o taste_n salt_n pungent_a penetrant_fw-la dry_n from_o their_o long_a sharp-pointed_a figure_n 5._o sweet_a be_v compound_v of_o a_o rarefy_v and_o well-digested_a oil_n and_o acid_n whereby_o it_o be_v of_o a_o smooth_a texture_n grateful_a and_o easy_o convertible_a into_o bitter_a have_v the_o same_o principle_n by_o the_o alteration_n of_o the_o texture_n only_o note_v i_o do_v not_o find_v any_o saltness_n natural_o and_o considerable_a in_o plant_n but_o only_o external_o from_o the_o sea-water_n and_o therefore_o do_v not_o reckon_v that_o a_o taste_n among_o plant_n because_o the_o natural_a salt_n of_o plant_n taste_v only_o pungent_a diverse_a taste_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o simple_a taste_n and_o a_o compound_v as_o 1._o acrid_a be_v compound_v of_o a_o little_a oil_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o salt_n be_v hot_a pungent_a and_o burn_v 2._o acerb_n be_v compound_v of_o acid_n and_o astringent_a be_v partly_o of_o angular_a and_o partly_o of_o a_o rough_a figure_n taste_n arise_v from_o compound_v taste_n mix_v be_v 1._o nauseous_a which_o be_v compound_v of_o bitter-sweet_a or_o bitter-slimy_a and_o of_o a_o texture_n deterge_v and_o smooth_v 2._o austere_n be_v compound_v of_o bitterish_a and_o astringent_a and_o be_v of_o a_o very_a rough_a texture_n 3._o nitrose_n be_v compound_v of_o cool_n and_o bitter_a plant_n of_o this_o taste_n be_v watery_a slimy_a and_o bitterish_a as_o beet_n taste_v compound_v of_o other_o compound_v taste_n and_o a_o particular_a smell_n be_v 1._o aromatics_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o acrid_n bitterish_a or_o sweet_a with_o a_o fragrant_a smell_n 2._o fetid_v taste_n be_v compound_v of_o bitter_a acrid_a or_o mucilaginous_a taste_n with_o a_o fetid_v smell_v 3._o cress-taste_n be_v compound_v of_o a_o bitterish_a and_o acrid_a taste_n and_o a_o
discover_v in_o plant_n be_v oil_n which_o produce_v bitterness_n and_o aromatic_a taste_n plain_a turpentine_n and_o fetid_v smell_v with_o a_o taste_n contrary_a to_o a_o aromatic_a the_o most_o crude_a state_n of_o oil_n vegetable_a be_v in_o mucilage_n and_o sweetness_n the_o next_o be_v in_o bitter_n which_o have_v their_o taste_n from_o a_o turpentine_n mix_v with_o much_o earth_n and_o fix_v by_o a_o acid_n as_o the_o follow_a instance_n will_v convince_v hypericon_n leave_v the_o root_n of_o valerian_n herb_n robert_n and_o especial_o the_o leave_n of_o chamaepitys_n or_o groundpine_v taste_v bitter_a and_o smell_v of_o turpentine_n the_o taste_n of_o turpentine_n itself_o be_v bitter_a and_o so_o be_v the_o taste_n of_o most_o gum_n which_o be_v the_o product_n of_o turpentine_n tree_n and_o plant_n as_o myrrh_n ammoniacum_n etc._n etc._n if_o we_o consider_v how_o many_o plant_n be_v aromatic_a arise_v from_o turpentine_n how_o many_o be_v resinous_n and_o the_o constant_a greenness_n of_o many_o tree_n and_o plant_n which_o depend_v on_o turpentine_n which_o do_v not_o frieze_n in_o the_o hard_a winter_n it_o will_v seem_v more_o probable_a that_o bitterness_n depend_v on_o turpentine_n which_o be_v compound_v of_o oil_n acid_n and_o gumminess_n bitter_n yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o oil_n by_o distillation_n as_o wormwood_n centaury_n bitter_a almond_n olive_n have_v also_o a_o bitterness_n the_o milk_n of_o bitter_a plant_n as_o sonchus_n jacea_n and_o celandine_n be_v exceed_v bitter_a and_o it_o must_v needs_o be_v allow_v that_o the_o milk_n be_v oil_n dilute_v by_o much_o water_n bitter_n have_v general_o some_o fetid_v smell_n or_o aromatic_a odour_n which_o show_v we_o that_o bitter_a plant_n abound_v in_o oil_n from_o whence_o odour_n chief_o arise_v the_o flower_n of_o orange_n and_o elder_n be_v bitter_a and_o so_o be_v the_o fragrant_a flower_n of_o other_o tree_n as_o sloe-tree_n jessamy_n rose_n hawthorne_n lily_n of_o the_o valley_n the_o turpentine_n in_o bitter_n be_v fix_v by_o a_o acid_n which_o ready_o coagulate_v the_o oleous_a part_n if_o it_o be_v a_o strong_a acid_n but_o a_o mild_a acid_n only_o detain_v oleous_a particle_n in_o their_o mixture_n with_o water_n as_o it_o appear_v by_o milk_n for_o in_o the_o make_n of_o butter_n the_o oil_n be_v visible_o separate_v in_o the_o form_n of_o butter_n and_o the_o acid_n which_o keep_v it_o fluid_a be_v apparent_o in_o the_o buttermilk_n this_o acid_n by_o divide_v the_o viscous_a oleous_a part_n of_o the_o butter_n render_v it_o fluid_a in_o the_o milk_n and_o from_o thence_o its_o whiteness_n depend_v in_o distillation_n of_o fat_n be_v and_o oil_n a_o acid_n appear_v as_o also_o in_o the_o distillation_n of_o gum_n which_o may_v artificial_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o mix_n of_o oil_n and_o acid._n on_o this_o acid_n in_o bitter_n join_v with_o much_o earth_n a_o astringent_a faculty_n depend_v which_o be_v eminent_a in_o many_o bitter_n that_o much_o of_o earth_n concur_v to_o the_o production_n of_o bitter_n and_o fix_v of_o turpentine_n appear_v in_o that_o all_o bitter_n produce_v much_o salt_n which_o we_o call_v fix_v this_o be_v nothing_o probable_o but_o the_o union_n of_o acid_n and_o earth_n by_o calcination_n but_o the_o oil_n in_o which_o the_o bitterness_n reside_v be_v easy_o drive_v away_o by_o the_o fire_n and_o remain_v not_o in_o the_o salt_n or_o earth_n whence_o it_o be_v also_o prove_v to_o be_v a_o oil_n fix_v by_o its_o crude_a associate_n acid_n and_o earth_n i_o distil_v half_o a_o pound_n of_o gentian_a root_n in_o a_o earthen_a retort_n in_o a_o open_a fire_n from_o it_o be_v be_v still_v a_o acid_n liquor_n with_o the_o water_n and_o a_o bitter_a oil_n without_o any_o volatile_a salt_n which_o confirm_v my_o hypothesis_n of_o bitterness_n be_v a_o oil_n fix_v by_o acid_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n exceed_v all_o the_o liquor_n in_o the_o receiver_n chap._n vii_o the_o table_n of_o the_o variety_n of_o bitter_a taste_n compound_v and_o their_o virtue_n they_o be_v either_o either_o i._o cool_v bitter_n bitterish_a astringent_a in_o the_o dock_n kind_n hydrolapathum_a sorrel_n tormentil_n etc._n etc._n these_o cool_a inflammation_n inward_o and_o outward_o they_o check_v the_o paroxysm_n of_o ague_n by_o their_o astringency_n which_o be_v a_o latent_fw-la acid_n associate_v with_o earth_n by_o their_o bitterness_n adjoin_v they_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n excite_v appetite_n by_o their_o astriction_n and_o their_o bitterness_n they_o preserve_v the_o blood_n from_o putrefaction_n in_o short_a they_o imitate_v the_o effect_n of_o bezoartick_a mixture_n consist_v of_o bitter_a and_o acid._n watry-bit_a when_o the_o bitter_a be_v much_o dilute_v by_o water_n as_o in_o fumitory_n succory_n etc._n etc._n which_o cool_v the_o blood_n and_o dilute_v it_o by_o their_o waterishness_n and_o by_o their_o bitterness_n amend_v the_o acidity_n and_o cleanse_v the_o choler_n by_o take_v off_o the_o coagulate_a acid_n which_o coagulate_v its_o lymphatic_a vehicle_n therefore_o these_o taste_n be_v cholagogue_n and_o diuretic_n cool_v also_o in_o fever_n bitter-acid_n which_o work_v strong_a than_o the_o bitter-astringent_a they_o be_v diuretic_n and_o antifebrifick_a by_o their_o acid_n bitterness_n bitter-sweet_a as_o in_o the_o pea-taste_a by_o the_o sweetness_n they_o lenify_v the_o sharpness_n of_o humour_n by_o the_o bitterness_n they_o cleanse_v the_o stomach_n kidney_n and_o lung_n lung_n ii_o or_o hot_a bitter_n a_o middle_a state_n of_o vegetable_a oil_n be_v observable_a in_o turpentine_n plant_n as_o in_o hypericon_n and_o their_o smell_n and_o taste_n will_v evince_v they_o to_o be_v pure_a turpentine_n their_o taste_n be_v bitterish_a and_o astringent_a and_o their_o smell_n terebinthinate_a in_o these_o the_o acid_n fix_v much_o on_o the_o earthy_a part_n and_o produce_v a_o astringency_n whereby_o the_o oil_n be_v more_o loosen_a from_o it_o it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o all_o sulph_n vide_fw-la sulph_n turpentine_n and_o gum_n have_v a_o latent_fw-la acid_n whence_o they_o be_v more_o easy_o distil_v by_o addition_n of_o absorbent_n and_o their_o true_a virtue_n best_o extract_v by_o tinctura_fw-la satis_fw-la tartari_fw-la the_o virtue_n of_o turpentine_n plant_n depend_v on_o the_o oil_n be_v pectoral_a cleanse_v and_o diuretic_n and_o by_o their_o astringent_a faculty_n stop_v but_o by_o both_o vulnerary_n for_o what_o better_a vulnerary_n can_v there_o be_v than_o that_o which_o be_v cleanse_v and_o astringent_a and_o smell_v balsamic_a as_o turpentine_n plant_n these_o plant_n do_v bear_v the_o name_n of_o balsamic_a which_o be_v terebinthinate_a and_o aromatic_a as_o botrys_n mecha-balsam_n juniper_n laudanum_n segetum_fw-la and_o these_o be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n than_o ordinary_a turpentine_n and_o beside_o their_o vulnerary_a faculty_n may_v be_v cordial_a they_o be_v also_o aromatic_a to_o these_o i_o must_v add_v another_o class_n of_o balsamick_n which_o have_v turpentine_n in_o their_o smell_n give_v a_o smell_n like_o dead_a nettle_n so_o in_o red_a lamium_fw-la there_o be_v a_o turpentine_n flavour_n but_o another_o smell_n be_v perceive_v also_o in_o panax_fw-la coloni_fw-la and_o sideritis_fw-la there_o be_v the_o same_o dead-nettle_n smell_v and_o in_o galeopsis_n both_o smell_v be_v perceivable_a a_o three_o degree_n of_o balsamick_n be_v in_o the_o geranium_fw-la moschatum_fw-la and_o geranium_fw-la columbinum_n which_o taste_v astringent_a &_o smell_v of_o musk_n and_o since_o other_o geranium_n smell_v of_o turpentine_n but_o these_o of_o musk_n i_o do_v suppose_v that_o the_o high_a state_n of_o the_o oil_n vegetable_a be_v a_o rarefy_a turpentine_n which_o thereby_o become_v odoriferous_a hence_o terebinthinate_v take_v inward_o after_o a_o far_a separation_n from_o their_o acid_n by_o the_o salt_n of_o the_o blood_n cause_n a_o violet_n smell_v in_o the_o urine_n because_o aromatics_n produce_v the_o same_o effect_n in_o the_o urine_n therefore_o aromatic_a odour_n and_o turpentine_n be_v of_o a_o agreeable_a nature_n many_o turpentine_n balsam_n be_v of_o a_o aromatic_a smell_n as_o balsam_n de_fw-fr tolu_fw-la balsam_n mechae_n balsam_n peruvian_n benjamin_n storax_n and_o many_o herb_n as_o laudanum_n segetum_fw-la and_o botrys_n which_o have_v a_o fragrant_a terebinthinate_a smell_n and_o so_o have_v juniper_n cedar_n and_o sassafras_n beside_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n will_v easy_o extract_v these_o fragrant_a oil_n from_o vegetable_n and_o be_v frequent_o mix_v with_o they_o by_o sophistication_n whence_o i_o may_v argue_v that_o they_o differ_v only_o as_o turpentine_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o latent_fw-la acid_n and_o as_o the_o other_o be_v more_o pure_a from_o acid_n and_o therefore_o more_o aethereal_a or_o odoriferous_a the_o root_n of_o valerian_n smell_v like_o turpentine_n and_o the_o flower_n like_o jessamy_n a_o little_a dry_v strong_a bitter_n with_o a_o fetid_v odour_n as_o ballote_v these_o by_o their_o bitterness_n correct_v acid_n in_o the_o stomach_n
and_o spirit_n of_o vinegar_n but_o this_o way_n i_o know_v no_o plant_n corrosive_a the_o acid_n of_o plant_n can_v be_v so_o attenuate_v by_o digestion_n in_o the_o plant_n as_o that_o of_o mineral_n be_v in_o the_o fire_n fix_a salt_n in_o soap-ash_n by_o be_v unite_v in_o a_o solid_a form_n act_v all_o together_o and_o so_o corrode_v so_o a_o vesicatory_a be_v make_v out_o of_o ash_n of_o ash-tree_n but_o this_o way_n can_v happen_v in_o plant_n because_o there_o be_v natural_o no_v fix_v salt_n in_o they_o but_o what_o be_v make_v by_o fire_n oil_n of_o themselves_o can_v be_v corrosive_a they_o pierce_v by_o their_o tenuity_n but_o can_v corrode_v their_o pungency_n be_v from_o the_o salt_n only_o though_o their_o heat_n and_o smell_n be_v from_o the_o oil_n but_o general_o the_o corrosive_n have_v no_o smell_n or_o inconsiderable_a where_o it_o will_v not_o happen_v if_o the_o oil_n be_v corrosive_a whence_o i_o conclude_v that_o such_o a_o taste_n depend_v on_o the_o volatile_a salt_n dilute_v with_o water_n or_o sharpen_v by_o the_o addition_n of_o oil_n though_o crude_a as_o in_o tithymalus_n but_o especial_o by_o a_o volatile_a oil_n as_o in_o euphorbium_n chap._n x._o of_o sweet_a taste_n this_o taste_n depend_v on_o a_o equal_a mixture_n of_o the_o principle_n of_o plant_n the_o acerb_n austere_a woody_n fruit_n become_v sweet_a fragrant_a and_o spirituous_a when_o ripen_v by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n like_o a_o chemical_a digestion_n that_o separate_v the_o principle_n and_o produce_v a_o loose_a mixture_n and_o the_o sweet_a fruit_n by_o distillation_n afford_v a_o spirit_n so_o that_o a_o acid_n from_o the_o crudity_n and_o spirituous_a oil_n and_o salt_n from_o the_o ripeness_n be_v evident_a in_o sweet_a taste_n a_o mucilage_n appear_v in_o liquorish_a and_o a_o oily_a smell_n in_o the_o flower_n of_o the_o pea-taste_a sugar_n have_v both_o oil_n and_o acid_n so_o that_o from_o different_a sweet_a taste_n you_o will_v find_v all_o the_o principle_n of_o plant_n to_o be_v latent_fw-la in_o a_o sweet_a taste_n which_o will_v appear_v from_o the_o class_n of_o sweet_a taste_n 1._o sweet-watry-crude_a in_o grass_n and_o corn._n 2._o sweet-aromaticks_a in_o carrott_n and_o parsnep_n 3._o sweet-acrid_a in_o rapunculus_n 4._o sweet-mucilaginous_a in_o figgs_n or_o oleose_v as_o in_o nut_n 5._o sweet-subacid_a in_o strawberry_n and_o grape_n 6._o bitter-sweet_a in_o aloe_n 7._o the_o pea-taste_a in_o fitche_n etc._n etc._n pea-taste_n be_v either_o 1._o sweet_a and_o rough_a 2._o sweet_a and_o bitterish_a or_o 3._o sweet_a and_o compound_v with_o a_o bitter-acrid_a and_o sometime_o a_o mucilage_n the_o watry-crude_a be_v cooling_n in_o distil_a water_n and_o decoction_n the_o sweet-aromaticks_a be_v nourish_v and_o very_o grateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n sweet-acrid_a be_v also_o esculent_n and_o diuretic_n by_o their_o acrimony_n and_o sweetness_n they_o be_v pectoral_a lenify_v sharp_a rheum_n and_o open_v the_o breast_n sweet-mucilaginous_a be_v both_o pectoral_o and_o diuretic_n defend_v the_o membrane_n both_o by_o their_o sweetness_n and_o mucilage_n and_o make_v they_o more_o slippy_a for_o phlegm_n and_o gravel_n as_o well_o as_o allay_v the_o sharpness_n of_o saline_n humour_n by_o the_o mucilage_n sweet-subacid_a be_v cool_v cordial_n bitter-sweets_a be_v nauseous_a purger_n pea-taste_n be_v of_o a_o crude_a juice_n hinder_v the_o fermentation_n of_o the_o blood_n dull_v its_o salt_n especial_o if_o a_o mucilage_n be_v adjoin_v if_o astringency_n they_o bound_v also_o if_o bitter_a or_o acrid_a or_o both_o they_o be_v open_v and_o outward_o discuss_v as_o in_o melilot_n chap._n xi_o concern_v the_o smell_v of_o vegetable_n their_o difference_n and_o the_o virtue_n depend_v upon_o they_o the_o smell_v of_o plant_n be_v either_o cool_a temperate_a or_o hot._n hot._n i._o of_o cool_n smell_v in_o plant_n earthy_a which_o smell_v of_o earth_n with_o which_o be_v join_v a_o mucilage_n as_o in_o mushroom_n or_o else_o they_o be_v dry_a plant_n as_o mosses_n and_o this_o smell_n of_o earth_n must_v needs_o argue_v a_o crude_a plant._n sorrel-smells_a or_o acid_n or_o sour_a these_o show_v the_o acid_n to_o abound_v in_o a_o plant_n and_o the_o virtue_n depend_v thereon_o as_o in_o sorrel_n etc._n etc._n a_o crude_a or_o grassy-smell_a result_v from_o iii_o iii_o a_o indigested_a mixture_n of_o acid_n and_o earth_n and_o water_n as_o in_o plantain_n a_o crude_a smell_n indicates_z a_o cool_a quality_n fit_a for_o inflame_a blood_n and_o over-fermented_n humour_n and_o outward_o these_o plant_n be_v repel_v and_o of_o a_o cool_a quality_n in_o the_o plant_n which_o have_v the_o smell_v abovementioned_a there_o be_v not_o so_o great_a a_o digestion_n of_o their_o juice_n as_o to_o attenuate_v it_o and_o rarefie_v it_o so_o far_o as_o to_o emit_v brisk_a particle_n to_o affect_v the_o sense_n like_o oil_n or_o volatile_a salt_n of_o plant_n plant_n ii_o of_o temperate_a smell_v temperate_a smell_v of_o plant_n be_v mix_v of_o hot_a and_o cold_a be_v mellowy-sweet_a such_o as_o be_v in_o ripe_a fruit_n as_o in_o apple_n etc._n etc._n this_o smell_n arise_v from_o a_o high_a digestion_n of_o the_o crude_a juice_n in_o fruit_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n which_o produce_v that_o equal_a mixture_n of_o principle_n which_o be_v most_o agreeable_a to_o the_o body_n of_o animal_n for_o their_o food_n and_o by_o this_o smell_n and_o the_o aromatic_a they_o choose_v it_o natural_o most_o fruit_n may_v by_o a_o far_a fermentation_n be_v prepare_v to_o yield_v a_o inflammable_a spirit_n and_o therefore_o fruit_n ferment_v in_o the_o stomach_n yield_v a_o brisk_a spirit_n to_o the_o blood._n and_o by_o their_o acid_n which_o appear_v to_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v after_o fermentation_n they_o cool_v the_o blood_n and_o choler_n and_o excite_v appetite_n a_o grateful_a acid_n may_v be_v smell_v in_o the_o stomach_n of_o bird_n which_o feed_v on_o hip_n from_o which_o i_o have_v make_v a_o very_a grateful_a spirit_n by_o fermentation_n in_o surfeit_n of_o fruit_n the_o fermentation_n of_o they_o be_v carry_v on_o to_o a_o putrefaction_n which_o happen_v frequent_o when_o fruit_n be_v eat_v by_o any_o person_n when_o he_o be_v very_o hot_a or_o else_o the_o fruit_n lie_v in_o the_o stomach_n crude_a and_o unferment_v very_a acid_n and_o gripe_a as_o it_o happen_v to_o cold_a stomach_n stomach_n iii_o of_o hot_a smell_v hot_a smell_v be_v either_o agreeable_a or_o offensive_a agreeable_a hot_a smell_v be_v 1._o terebinthinate_v in_o which_o the_o oil_n of_o plant_n be_v more_o rarefy_v than_o in_o any_o other_o of_o the_o former_a smell_v but_o yet_o it_o be_v mix_v with_o and_o fix_v by_o a_o acid_n and_o this_o smell_n indicates_z a_o vulnerary_a quality_n by_o resemble_v the_o smell_n of_o turpentine_n a_o balsamic_a smell_n depend_v on_o a_o state_n of_o the_o oil_n of_o plant_n betwixt_o a_o turpentine_n and_o aromatic_a smell_n as_o in_o botrys_n laudanum_n segetum_fw-la etc._n etc._n 2._o aromatics_n in_o which_o the_o oil_n be_v less_o fix_v than_o in_o the_o former_a there_o be_v less_o acid_n mix_v with_o it_o which_o appear_v in_o the_o aromatic_a astringent_a in_o aromatics_n there_o be_v a_o bitterness_n or_o sweetness_n with_o a_o acrimony_n all_o aromatics_n be_v cordial_a 3._o fragrant_a smell_v in_o which_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a be_v high_o please_v by_o the_o odour_n depend_v on_o the_o high_a rarefy_v oil_n of_o plant_n and_o therefore_o very_o little_o affect_v the_o taste_n the_o oil_n not_o be_v fix_v in_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o plant_n so_o much_o as_o in_o the_o former_a by_o a_o acid_n as_o in_o jassemin-flower_n orange-flower_n etc._n etc._n these_o plant_n afford_v the_o best_a cordial-water_n and_o be_v only_o a_o high_a degree_n of_o aromatics_n hot_a offensive_a smell_v be_v 1._o a_o quick_a pungent_a smell_n which_o be_v in_o horseradish_n or_o mustardseed_n or_o ranunculus_n these_o plant_n have_v a_o volatile_a salt_n and_o the_o virtue_n depend_v on_o it_o the_o proper_a smell_n of_o vegetable_a salt_n be_v a_o quick_a pungency_n animal_n salt_n have_v also_o a_o smoky_a or_o urinous_a smell_n by_o which_o they_o differ_v 2._o fetid_v smell_v which_o arise_v from_o a_o salt_n and_o oil_n very_o volatile_a and_o therefore_o have_v outward_o a_o most_o discussive_a quality_n and_o inward_o a_o antihysterick_a quality_n 1._o fetid_v like_o elder_a and_o those_o plant_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o scrophularia_fw-la 2._o rank_a like_a garlic_n as_o onion_n and_o leek_n and_o these_o have_v the_o same_o virtue_n as_o garlic_n 3._o a_o rancid_n oily_a smell_n which_o many_o of_o the_o pea-taste_a have_v as_o goss-flower_n etc._n etc._n and_o these_o be_v fit_a for_o oil_n and_o ointment_n 4._o narcotick_a smell_v like_o poppy_n and_o all_o these_o plant_n have_v a_o opiate_n faculty_n 5._o nauseous_a smell_v such_o
be_v very_o nauseous_o sweet_a and_o manna_n manna_n gummy_a it_o be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o tree_n and_o by_o the_o very_a sweet_a gummosity_n it_o be_v purge_v it_o also_o contain_v a_o very_a acid_n spirit_n by_o which_o it_o be_v injurious_a to_o the_o hypochondriacal_a and_o good_a for_o the_o choleric_a acid_n be_v give_v with_o it_o to_o abate_v the_o luscious_a sweetness_n honey_n by_o the_o sweetness_n it_o be_v diuretic_n mel._n mel._n and_o pectoral_a it_o be_v partly_o vegetable_a and_o have_v a_o animal_n digestion_n in_o distillation_n it_o yield_v a_o acid_n spirit_n by_o which_o it_o be_v offensive_a to_o the_o hypochondriacal_a honey_n contain_v also_o a_o oily_a spirit_n by_o which_o it_o be_v vinous_a in_o liquor_n after_o fermentation_n and_o by_o the_o acid_n outward_o cleanse_v ulcer_n it_o seem_v to_o partake_v of_o the_o nature_n both_o of_o watery_a and_o turpentine_n gum_n sugar_n be_v a_o salt_n very_o sweet_a and_o oleous_a saccharum_fw-la saccharum_fw-la and_o therefore_o inflammable_a it_o melt_v without_o water_n at_o the_o fire_n mix_v with_o oil_n and_o by_o fermentation_n yield_v a_o burn_a brandy_n spirit_n therefore_o the_o use_n of_o it_o be_v very_o inflame_v to_o the_o blood_n by_o the_o oily_a part_n and_o by_o the_o acid_n corrosive_a which_o it_o yield_v in_o a_o strong_a fire_n it_o be_v like_o the_o acid_n of_o tartar_n as_o all_o essential_a salt_n be_v which_o be_v more_o or_o less_o mix_v with_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o vegetable_a from_o this_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n mix_v with_o the_o acid_n the_o sweetness_n arise_v and_o because_o sugar_n be_v dissolvible_a in_o water_n as_o the_o gum_n be_v and_o may_v easy_o be_v turn_v into_o a_o gummy_a consistence_n as_o happen_v in_o boil_v of_o sugar_n with_o acid_n i_o think_v it_o fit_a to_o place_v it_o here_o among_o gum_n who_o taste_n it_o resemble_v more_o than_o the_o tartarous_a salt_n of_o vegetable_n chap._n ii_o of_o fetid_v gum_n fetid_v gum_n be_v original_o milky_a liquor_n they_o be_v strong_o bitter_a or_o bitter-acrid_a and_o have_v a_o mucilage_n whereby_o they_o soften_v and_o a_o volatile_a oily_a salt_n whereby_o they_o discuss_v by_o a_o acid_n the_o mucilage_n be_v coagulate_v into_o a_o watery_a gum_n and_o the_o oily_a volatile_a salt_n which_o give_v the_o foetor_fw-la be_v coagulate_v into_o something_o of_o a_o resin_n whence_o the_o gum_n be_v dissolvible_a into_o a_o milky_a liquor_n by_o water_n and_o the_o oily_a salt_n be_v best_a extract_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v these_o gum_n be_v frequent_o dissolve_v in_o wine_n or_o vinegar_n and_o put_v into_o discuss_v emollient_a plaster_n but_o the_o vinegar_n abate_v their_o acrimony_n opopanax_n be_v from_o the_o root_n of_o panax_fw-la opopanax_n opopanax_n and_o taste_v gummy_a very_o acrid_a and_o bitter_a and_o smell_v like_o garlic_n it_o be_v emollient_a and_o discussive_a outward_o inward_o it_o be_v carminative_a loosen_a the_o belly_n pectoral_a and_o diuretic_n sagapenum_n smell_v rank_a and_o taste_v bite_a sagapenum_fw-la sagapenum_fw-la like_a garlic_n and_o be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o opopanax_n bdellium_n be_v bite_a very_o bitter_a and_o bdellium_fw-la bdellium_fw-la gummy_a and_o of_o the_o same_o virtue_n with_o the_o former_a opium_n be_v very_o bitter_a acrid_a and_o gummose_n opium_n opium_n and_o of_o a_o poppy-smell_a it_o be_v inflammable_a and_o resinous_n and_o be_v the_o great_a opiate_n it_o be_v diuretic_n venereal_a diaphoretic_n and_o sometime_o it_o vomit_v and_o purge_n euphorbium_n be_v very_o burn_v and_o exulcerate_v euphorbium_n euphorbium_n in_o taste_n and_o of_o a_o fetid_v pierce_v smell_n not_o to_o be_v use_v inward_o but_o external_o in_o draw_v plaster_n and_o for_o carious_a bone_n the_o acrimony_n may_v be_v correct_v by_o acid_n it_o be_v say_v to_o be_v a_o tithymal_a and_o all_o tithymal_n have_v the_o same_o virtue_n euphorbium_n be_v the_o gum_n of_o a_o milky_a plant_n purge_v violent_o and_o sneeze_v strong_o gum-ivy_n be_v of_o a_o offensive_a smell_n and_o hederae_fw-la gum._n hederae_fw-la very_o bite_a and_o exulcerate_v in_o taste_n camphore_n be_v a_o gum_n out_o of_o a_o tree_n like_o camphora_fw-it camphora_fw-it poplar_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a smell_n and_o taste_v bitterish_a acrid_a hot_a and_o pungent_a it_o be_v a_o antihysterick_n inward_o and_o outward_o it_o open_v the_o pore_n in_o inflammation_n and_o so_o cool_v it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o alexipharmack_n it_o dissolve_v in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n or_o oil_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n in_o it_o a_o good_a tincture_n be_v make_v of_o it_o with_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n tartarize_v assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la be_v the_o most_o offensive_a fetid_v foetida_fw-la assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la like_o garlic_n and_o very_o nauseous_o bitter_a it_o be_v therefore_o the_o great_a antihysterick_n galbanum_fw-la be_v very_o fetid_v and_o smell_v like_o galbanum_fw-la galbanum_fw-la garlic_n it_o be_v very_o gummy_a bitter_a and_o sub-acrid_a and_o therefore_o very_o emollient_a and_o discuss_v and_o inward_o antihysterick_n it_o burn_v like_o resin_n and_o be_v soft_a and_o gummy_a like_a wax_n gum-ammoniack_a be_v a_o gum_n of_o a_o ferula_fw-la ammoniacum_n ammoniacum_n it_o smell_v strong_a and_o but_o little_a like_o castor_n it_o be_v very_o gummy_a and_o bitter_a by_o which_o it_o open_v all_o obstruction_n cure_v the_o asthma_n and_o fit_v of_o the_o mother_n and_o by_o the_o gumminess_n and_o bitterness_n be_v laxative_a and_o carminative_a outward_o by_o the_o same_o it_o discuss_n and_o soften_v scirrhous_n tumour_n soot_n i_o place_v it_o here_o because_o it_o have_v fuligo_fw-la fuligo_fw-la a_o smoky_a fetidness_n of_o burn_a wood_n and_o a_o oil_n and_o a_o acid_n in_o it_o by_o which_o it_o be_v manifest_o bitter_a and_o acrid_a it_o be_v very_o sudorific_a inward_o and_o seem_v a_o state_n of_o vegetable_a principle_n betwixt_o bitter_a and_o salt._n a_o great_a quantity_n of_o earth_n rise_v with_o the_o oily_a acid_n particle_n by_o a_o strict_a union_n whereof_o a_o volatile_a salt_n be_v produce_v from_o soot_n in_o distillation_n i_o can_v not_o find_v much_o difference_n in_o the_o taste_n of_o soot_n of_o wood_n from_o that_o of_o coal_n the_o last_o be_v more_o fetid_v and_o saltish_a the_o first_o more_o acid._n wood_n distil_v yield_v a_o fetid_v oil_n and_o smoky_a acid_n the_o same_o separate_a by_o a_o fire_n from_o wood_n carry_v earthy_a ash_n with_o it_o and_o constitute_v soot_n which_o be_v not_o very_o bitter_a the_o soot_n of_o coal_n and_o wood_n be_v almost_o the_o same_o i_o suppose_v the_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n and_o mineral_n be_v near_o relate_v chap._n iii_o of_o turpentine_n gum-resins_a resin_n melt_v with_o heat_n burn_v with_o a_o flame_n and_o will_v be_v easy_o dry_v to_o powder_n they_o dissolve_v in_o oil_n or_o spirit_n of_o wine_n they_o general_o taste_v brittle_a and_o smell_v of_o turpentine_n or_o else_o be_v more_o aromatic_a or_o fetid_v and_o some_o have_v a_o gum_n join_v to_o the_o resin_n and_o be_v call_v gum_n resin_n resin_n be_v oil_n and_o volatile_a salt_n coagulate_v by_o a_o acid_n which_o all_o resin_n yield_v in_o distillation_n they_o be_v acidoleous_a liquor_n at_o first_o be_v original_o turpentine_n dr._n grew_n fine_a frankincense_n taste_v gummy_a hot_a olibanum_fw-la olibanum_fw-la and_o bitterish_a and_o smell_v of_o turpentine_n it_o stop_v rheum_n by_o the_o gumminess_n and_o be_v diuretic_n by_o the_o turpentine-smell_a and_o by_o the_o heat_n dry_v much_o and_o provoke_v sweat_n in_o a_o peripneumonia_n mastich_n have_v a_o turpentine-smell_a and_o mastiche_fw-it mastiche_fw-it taste_v hot_a gummy_a and_o brittle_a it_o be_v use_v as_o a_o astringent_a by_o the_o gumminess_n it_o stop_v rheum_n the_o mastich-wood_n be_v bitterish_a and_o styptic_a this_o be_v a_o terebinthinate-tree_n common_a resin_n taste_v brittle_a and_o be_v of_o a_o resina_fw-la resina_fw-la turpentine-smell_a resin_n mastic_n and_o olibanum_n have_v no_o quantity_n of_o a_o fix_a salt_n but_o yield_v a_o salso-acrid_a spirit_n or_o salt_n as_o succinum_fw-la colophonia_fw-la be_v resin_n of_o the_o firr-tree_n boil_v colophonia_fw-la colophonia_fw-la resin_n digest_v by_o their_o moderate_a heat_n and_o agglutinate_v by_o their_o gumminess_n gum-juniper_n be_v a_o gum-resin_n of_o a_o sort_n juniperi_fw-la gum_n juniperi_fw-la of_o cedar_n and_o smell_v strong_a of_o turpentine_n pitch_n be_v of_o the_o nature_n of_o resin_n pix_n pix_n chap._n iu._n of_o gum-resins_a myrrh_n be_v of_o a_o very_a bitter_a taste_n myrrah_n myrrah_n gummy_a and_o resinous_n it_o dissolve_v best_a in_o spirit_n of_o wine_n it_o agglutinate_v and_o cleanse_v in_o ulcer_n inward_o it_o be_v a_o vterine_n pectoral_a and_o antifebrifick_a it_o be_v the_o best_a cleanse_v vterine_n give_v to_o half_a a_o scruple_n amber_n taste_v brittle_a and_o resinous_n and_o succinum_fw-la succinum_fw-la
which_o i_o have_v observe_v viz._n 1._o a_o slimy_a oil_n which_o be_v express_v from_o linseed_n and_o other_o mucilaginous_a seed_n 2._o a_o sweet_a slimy_a oil_n such_o as_o be_v observable_a in_o oil_n of_o almond_n walnut_n and_o other_o nut_n and_o be_v the_o product_n of_o a_o high_a digestion_n 3._o a_o bitter_a oil_n as_o in_o liquid_a turpentine_n or_o express_v oil_n of_o pistache-nut_n and_o seed_n of_o st._n john_n wort_n and_o the_o oil_n of_o some_o kernel_n as_o bitter-almond_n and_o peach-kernel_n these_o differ_v from_o the_o former_a by_o have_v the_o texture_n of_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n alter_v by_o which_o alteration_n sweet_a become_v bitter_a through_o a_o high_a digestion_n 4._o aromatick-acrid_a oil_n such_o as_o be_v express_v out_o of_o nutmeg_n mace_n and_o aniseed_n in_o these_o a_o volatile_a pungency_n join_v with_o the_o oil_n and_o render_v it_o aromatic_a 5._o a_o fetid_v oil_n be_v expressible_a from_o fetid_v seed_n and_o be_v evident_a in_o leguminous_n plant_n 6._o a_o coagulate_v oil_n in_o resin_n or_o else_o mix_v with_o a_o gumminess_n in_o gum-resins_a none_o can_v rational_o suppose_v vegetable_n to_o have_v so_o many_o sort_n of_o oil_n essential_o different_a but_o only_o distinguish_v by_o the_o several_a mixture_n of_o the_o principle_n by_o digestion_n differ_v in_o one_o plant_n from_o another_o vegetable_n receive_v not_o only_o their_o acid_n but_o also_o oil_n from_o mineral_n chap._n vii_o of_o wine_n and_o fermentation_n from_o water_n and_o earth_n mix_v and_o a_o outward_a heat_n digest_v they_o no_o fermentation_n can_v be_v produce_v but_o the_o water_n be_v evaporate_v and_o the_o earth_n powder_v therefore_o we_o must_v examine_v the_o other_o two_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n and_o from_o they_o we_o may_v deduce_v all_o the_o phaenomena_n of_o vegetation_n fermentation_n and_o also_o the_o particular_a virtue_n produce_v by_o they_o it_o be_v a_o know_a experiment_n that_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o vitriol_n will_v effervesce_v and_o continue_v the_o heat_n produce_v by_o that_o ebullition_n for_o a_o long_a time_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o spirit_n of_o wine_n also_o produce_v a_o great_a heat_n from_o these_o experiment_n a_o contrariety_n betwixt_o oil_n and_o acid_n be_v very_o manifest_a and_o this_o be_v not_o so_o soon_o over_o as_o the_o ebullition_n betwixt_o alkaly_n and_o acid_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v to_o explain_v all_o the_o effect_n abovementioned_a from_o these_o two_o oil_n and_o acid_n and_o their_o effervescence_n and_o i_o do_v whole_o reject_v the_o effervescence_n of_o alkaly_n and_o acid_n because_o that_o soon_o cease_v by_o a_o union_n of_o both_o into_o a_o salt_n which_o be_v not_o find_v to_o happen_v upon_o fermentation_n and_o we_o can_v never_o yet_o find_v that_o a_o spirit_n or_o salt_n can_v be_v separate_v by_o any_o gentle_a distillation_n from_o new_a wine_n or_o new_a ale_n unferment_v a_o great_a acid_n put_v to_o ferment_a liquor_n hinder_v the_o fermentation_n of_o they_o and_o also_o a_o fix_a salt_n be_v find_v to_o hinder_v their_o fermentation_n from_o these_o reason_n mention_v i_o be_o convince_v that_o alkali_fw-la volatiles_fw-la be_v no_o way_n the_o efficient_a cause_n of_o fermentation_n but_o only_o the_o product_n of_o it_o by_o a_o composition_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n the_o seed_n of_o plant_n be_v very_o full_a of_o a_o oil_n which_o differ_v only_o from_o the_o oil_n in_o turpentine_n by_o a_o different_a digestion_n for_o turpentine_n have_v a_o mucilage_n or_o gumminess_n in_o it_o which_o chief_o appear_v in_o mucilaginous_a plant_n those_o tree_n which_o yield_v a_o watery_a gum_n have_v a_o bitterish_a bark_n which_o therefore_o resemble_v turpentine_n by_o both_o taste_n the_o seed_n of_o alder_n have_v the_o figure_n of_o pine-apple_n and_o the_o leave_v a_o gumminess_n from_o whence_o i_o think_v it_o have_v a_o sort_n of_o turpentine_n the_o bitter_a milks_n of_o vegetable_n be_v only_o like_v dissolve_v turpentine_n and_o they_o dry_v into_o a_o gum_n or_o resin_n the_o laurel-bitters_a such_o as_o almond_n and_o peach_n have_v a_o bitterness_n and_o also_o a_o gumminess_n like_o turpentine_n and_o those_o tree_n have_v a_o last_a greenness_n like_o turpentine-tree_n as_o fir_n and_o pine._n the_o number_n of_o plain_a turpentine-tree_n and_o plant_n be_v very_o great_a that_o plant_n of_o a_o sweet_a taste_n have_v their_o oil_n from_o turpentine_n be_v not_o improbable_a because_o we_o find_v a_o great_a sweetness_n in_o the_o taste_n of_o ripe_a ivy-berry_n and_o juniper-berry_n which_o be_v manifest_o turpentine-tree_n and_o the_o root_n of_o fennil_n have_v a_o balsam_n and_o taste_v sweet_a that_o all_o aromatic_a oil_n and_o resin_n in_o aromatics_n be_v pure_a turpentine_n i_o suppose_v be_v evident_a enough_o by_o compare_v they_o together_o and_o for_o the_o reason_n i_o have_v mention_v in_o the_o first_o part._n and_o for_o the_o same_o reason_n all_o fetid_n be_v likewise_o turpentine_n which_o be_v fetid_v as_o well_o as_o aromatic_a i_o can_v but_o believe_v that_o all_o effluvium_n in_o vegetable_n which_o produce_v a_o smell_n have_v their_o volatility_n by_o which_o they_o be_v carry_v from_o the_o vegetable_a and_o act_n on_o the_o sense_n of_o smell_a from_o some_o oiliness_n hence_o earth_n be_v smell_v by_o a_o sulphur_n in_o they_o acid_n have_v also_o a_o oil_n mix_v with_o they_o as_o in_o tartar_n and_o vinegar_n sweet_a taste_n smell_v mellowy_a from_o a_o oil_n and_o acid_n digest_v with_o water_n and_o earth_n and_o terebinthinate-smells_a be_v from_o turpentine_n particle_n evaporate_n and_o all_o aromatics_n and_o fetid_n from_o resin_n for_o the_o clear_a proof_n of_o which_o i_o shall_v mention_v what_o dr._n lister_n write_v illustre_fw-it exemplum_fw-la de_fw-fr ligno_fw-la cedrino_n bermudensi_fw-la olim_fw-la dedimus_fw-la scilicet_fw-la id_fw-la apud_fw-la i_o multos_fw-la annos_fw-la nec_fw-la jam_fw-la desinere_fw-la resinam_fw-la svam_fw-la totâ_fw-la substantiâ_fw-la vaporare_fw-la and_o i_o can_v believe_v that_o salt_n can_v give_v any_o smell_n but_o from_o their_o oily_a part_n which_o be_v one_o of_o their_o ingredient_n therefore_o vegetable_n affect_v the_o sense_n of_o smell_a by_o oil_n join_v with_o earth_n or_o acid_n and_o with_o acid_n and_o earth_n in_o salt_n or_o resin_n all_o which_o act_n on_o the_o organ_n in_o the_o form_n of_o effluvium_n and_o this_o sense_n be_v therefore_o quaedam_fw-la tactus_fw-la species_n as_o well_o as_o taste_v and_o from_o this_o likeness_n of_o impression_n and_o also_o the_o likeness_n of_o the_o object_n we_o often_o find_v taste_n and_o smell_v very_o much_o alike_o the_o plant_n taste_v as_o it_o smell_v i_o do_v omit_v this_o about_o the_o nature_n of_o smell_v in_o the_o first_o part_n and_o therefore_o have_v here_o add_v it_o as_o not_o very_o impertinent_a because_o smell_v be_v the_o effect_n of_o fermentation_n and_o be_v most_o observable_a and_o also_o deducible_a from_o turpentine_n and_o i_o also_o forget_v there_o to_o observe_v that_o many_o smell_v be_v compound_v as_o bitter_a and_o sweet_a taste_n be_v frequent_o in_o the_o same_o plant_v join_v because_o sweet_a easy_o become_v bitter_a so_o fetid_v and_o aromatics_n be_v frequent_o join_v in_o smell_v as_o galeopsis_n valerian_n pulegium_fw-la and_o nepeta_n have_v both_o fetid_v and_o aromatic_a smell_v from_o whence_o i_o argue_v that_o they_o differ_v but_o in_o degree_n as_o sweet_a and_o bitter_n do_v i_o have_v take_v notice_n in_o the_o first_o part_n that_o the_o acid_n of_o vegetable_n taste_v like_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n and_o from_o thence_o it_o will_v appear_v that_o it_o arise_v in_o the_o discourse_n which_o i_o shall_v annex_v about_o mineral_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o observe_v that_o tartar_n be_v inflammable_a like_a brimstone_n and_o when_o it_o be_v distil_v it_o be_v very_o fetid_v and_o a_o oil_n be_v separate_v from_o it_o such_o be_v the_o composition_n of_o sulphur_n and_o acid._n a_o oily_a part_n be_v close_o lock_v up_o in_o it_o as_o in_o common_a tartar._n upon_o the_o mixture_n of_o oil_n of_o sulphur_n per_fw-la campanam_fw-la with_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n a_o redness_n be_v immediate_o precipitate_v as_o it_o happen_v in_o the_o mixture_n of_o the_o same_o with_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n spirit_n of_o salt_n only_o turn_v yellow_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n do_v not_o change_v from_o these_o instance_n it_o appear_v that_o a_o oiliness_n be_v lodge_v in_o sulphur_n and_o tartar_n so_o that_o the_o ingredient_n which_o compound_v the_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n and_o tartar_n which_o be_v the_o acid_n of_o plant_n be_v very_o much_o alike_o as_o well_o as_o the_o taste_n of_o both_o the_o pungency_n of_o the_o acid_n in_o vinegar_n depend_v on_o the_o oil_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o pungency_n in_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n on_o the_o sulphur_n latent_fw-la in_o the_o acid_n the_o roughness_n in_o acerb_n
plant_n depend_v on_o earthy_a part_n mix_v with_o the_o acid_n and_o the_o roughness_n in_o the_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n from_o some_o mineral_n earth_n join_v with_o the_o acid._n i_o find_v it_o confident_o affirm_v that_o one_o acid_n will_v correct_v another_o which_o i_o believe_v a_o mistake_n for_o spirit_n of_o vitriol_n and_o nitre_n make_v a_o strong_a menstruum_fw-la than_o either_o of_o they_o alone_o and_o so_o do_v spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o nitre_n mix_v which_o make_v a_o aqua_fw-la regius_fw-la so_o far_o be_v these_o from_o correct_v one_o another_o but_o the_o ground_n of_o this_o opinion_n i_o suppose_v be_v from_o the_o effervescence_n cause_v by_o mix_v of_o acid_n spirit_n which_o happen_v by_o reason_n of_o some_o earth_n or_o mineral_n join_v to_o every_o different_a sort_n of_o acid_n spirit_n from_o whence_o the_o difference_n of_o acid_n spirit_n be_v deducible_a hence_o some_o acid_n spirit_n mix_v dispossess_v one_o the_o other_o from_o the_o earth_n or_o mineral_n join_v with_o their_o acid_n and_o from_o thence_o come_v the_o conflict_n and_o effervescence_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n be_v mix_v with_o calcine_v salt_n to_o seize_v on_o the_o earthy_a part_n of_o salt_n and_o to_o make_v the_o acid_n of_o salt_n loose_a from_o it_o and_o fit_a for_o distillation_n i_o think_v i_o have_v here_o say_v enough_o to_o prove_v that_o the_o oil_n of_o vegetable_n be_v like_o oil_n of_o turpentine_n and_o the_o acid_n of_o vegetable_n like_o sulphur_n which_o differ_v nothing_o from_o vitriol_n but_o by_o be_v impregnate_v with_o a_o mineral_n it_o become_v a_o vitriolate_a acid._n so_o that_o from_o the_o experiment_n about_o the_o contrariety_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n abovementioned_a i_o may_v conclude_v that_o there_o may_v happen_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o effervescence_n in_o vegetable_n which_o we_o call_v fermentation_n when_o a_o seed_n be_v place_v in_o the_o earth_n the_o oiliness_n of_o it_o be_v agitate_a or_o move_v by_o the_o acid_n watery_a juice_n soak_v into_o it_o through_o its_o coat_n by_o the_o effervescence_n of_o both_o vegetation_n be_v begin_v and_o the_o coat_n burst_v and_o the_o vessel_n of_o the_o plant_v enlarge_v for_o receive_v new_a nourishment_n this_o consist_v of_o a_o oiliness_n from_o the_o bitumen_n and_o sulphur_n and_o also_o a_o acid_n from_o the_o same_o and_o also_o a_o water_n and_o earth_n mix_v and_o digest_v together_o in_o the_o pore_n of_o the_o earth_n all_o which_o concur_v to_o produce_v a_o nutriment_n for_o plant_n this_o be_v not_o promiscuous_o admit_v through_o the_o glandulous_a parenchyma_n of_o the_o root_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o each_o parenchyma_n have_v different_o figure_v pore_n for_o the_o admittance_n of_o oily_a part_n chief_o or_o watery_a part_n or_o earthy_a part_n or_o acid_n chief_o which_o may_v be_v very_o probable_a because_o oily_a part_n be_v think_v ramose_fw-la acid_n angular_a watery_a round_n and_o earthy_a very_o irregular_a we_o may_v very_o easy_o believe_v that_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n and_o their_o root_n have_v pore_n suit_v for_o the_o admittance_n of_o one_o two_o or_o more_o of_o these_o and_o these_o be_v press_v into_o the_o seed_n by_o the_o force_n of_o the_o air_n spring_n when_o a_o plant_n begin_v to_o swell_v by_o the_o rarefy_v of_o its_o own_o juice_n through_o the_o effervescence_n of_o its_o own_o oil_n and_o acid_n which_o be_v much_o promote_v by_o the_o external_n heat_v of_o the_o sun_n or_o a_o hot_a bed_n and_o the_o admittance_n of_o a_o acid_n from_o the_o earth_n this_o fermentation_n be_v very_o slow_a and_o never_o high_o raise_v in_o earthy_a acid_n and_o mucilaginous_a plant_n and_o therefore_o in_o such_o the_o oil_n acid_n earth_n and_o water_n be_v never_o much_o separate_v but_o in_o sweet_a taste_n the_o fermentation_n separate_v a_o little_a and_o loosen_v the_o oil_n and_o acid_n from_o the_o watery_a and_o earthy_a particle_n in_o bitter_n the_o same_o be_v more_o separate_v in_o aromatics_n the_o oil_n be_v most_o rarefy_a in_o acrids_n the_o oil_n and_o acid_n compound_v a_o salt_n with_o a_o earthy_a part_n from_o these_o instance_n we_o find_v that_o by_o digestion_n the_o principle_n of_o plant_n be_v separate_v and_o now_o compound_v into_o salt_n resin_n gum_n and_o turpentine_n this_o digestion_n differ_v not_o from_o the_o effervescence_n betwixt_o oil_n and_o acid_n which_o differ_v according_a to_o the_o several_a oil_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n one_o oil_n ferment_n with_o acid_n more_o than_o another_o and_o each_o oil_n in_o the_o seed_n produce_v that_o which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_n to_o be_v produce_v from_o the_o rarefaction_n of_o this_o juice_n of_o plant_n by_o the_o effervescence_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n the_o rise_n of_o the_o sap_n and_o the_o shooting_n of_o plant_n may_v be_v deduce_v and_o the_o wonderful_a force_n mention_v by_o mr._n boyle_n in_o lift_v up_o a_o great_a weight_n by_o ferment_a bean_n and_o from_o hence_o wine_n burst_v their_o vessel_n so_o that_o the_o force_n of_o fermentation_n equal_v that_o of_o explosion_n if_o we_o consider_v the_o many_o compound_v taste_n of_o plant_n we_o can_v believe_v that_o they_o can_v rise_v from_o the_o same_o kind_n of_o fermentation_n some_o plant_n taste_v rough_a and_o very_o acrid_a as_o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la other_o slimy_a and_o acrid_a and_o bitter_a as_o leucoium_n and_o there_o be_v a_o different_a taste_n in_o many_o part_n of_o plant_n which_o proceed_v from_o the_o different_a digestion_n of_o the_o juice_n in_o different_a part_n so_o in_o cherry_n the_o taste_n of_o the_o bark_n be_v bitter_a astringent_a the_o leaf_n differ_v from_o it_o by_o a_o sliminess_n in_o the_o fruit_n there_o be_v a_o slimy_a sweet_a sub-acid_a taste_n without_o any_o bitterness_n or_o astringency_n the_o same_o difference_n be_v observable_a in_o the_o odour_n of_o plant_n the_o leave_n of_o elder_a be_v fetid_v but_o the_o flower_n fragrant_a which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o a_o different_a digestion_n there_o be_v the_o same_o variety_n of_o taste_n and_o odour_n in_o animal_n though_o choler_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o same_o sort_n of_o glandule_n yet_o it_o have_v a_o bitter_a sweet_a sliminess_n the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n have_v serose_n part_n and_o watriness_n and_o a_o saltness_n the_o semen_n have_v a_o thin_a and_o also_o a_o viscid_a part_n the_o liquor_n nervosus_n have_v a_o oily_a salt_n dissolve_v in_o a_o lympha_fw-la the_o diversity_n of_o taste_n in_o choler_n do_v not_o depend_v on_o different_a strainer_n but_o different_a digestion_n of_o chyle_n and_o the_o new_a supply_n of_o it_o which_o flow_v continual_o into_o the_o vein_n from_o hence_o it_o will_v fall_v out_o that_o one_o part_n be_v perfect_o digest_v and_o another_o less_o and_o therefore_o some_o part_n of_o the_o choler_n taste_v sweet_a and_o another_o part_n bitter_a and_o a_o crude_a lympha_fw-la be_v the_o vehicle_n of_o both_o to_o help_v their_o separation_n these_o be_v mix_v together_o give_v the_o variety_n of_o taste_n observable_a in_o choler_n the_o same_o thing_n happen_v in_o plant_n which_o during_o their_o growth_n receive_v fresh_a nourishment_n which_o be_v different_o digest_v and_o therefore_o give_v those_o variety_n of_o taste_n observable_a in_o the_o same_o vessel_n and_o the_o same_o liquor_n as_o in_o milks_n turpentine_n and_o fetid_v gum_n but_o i_o can_v well_o understand_v how_o such_o particular_a liquor_n as_o milk_n gum_n turpentine_n and_o lympha_n can_v be_v produce_v and_o keep_v in_o particular_a vessel_n which_o be_v real_o different_a from_o the_o crude_a juice_n of_o the_o same_o plant_n without_o allow_v such_o part_n in_o plant_n as_o glandule_n in_o animal_n which_o separate_v the_o milk_n semen_n spirit_n choler_n and_o lympha_fw-la from_o the_o blood._n i_o therefore_o can_v think_v it_o improbable_a that_o the_o parenchyma_n of_o plant_n be_v whole_o glandulous_a and_o the_o woody_n fibres_n be_v vessel_n some_o of_o which_o be_v lacteal_v lymphaticks_n muciduct_n gum_n or_o balsam-vessel_n a_o animal_n body_n be_v compose_v of_o vessel_n and_o gland_n the_o vessel_n be_v branch_v into_o the_o different_a part_n of_o both_o alike_o and_o receive_v a_o prepare_a juice_n from_o the_o glandulous_a parenchyma_n and_o the_o same_o may_v be_v the_o preparation_n and_o distribution_n of_o the_o juice_n in_o vegetable_n because_o the_o same_o taste_n and_o odour_n be_v observable_a in_o both_o kingdom_n and_o vegetable_n digest_v by_o a_o animal_n undergo_v the_o same_o separation_n and_o preparation_n as_o be_v manifest_a in_o animal_n when_o one_o tree_n be_v graft_v on_o another_o stock_n the_o fruit_n be_v the_o same_o as_o the_o branch_n ingraft_v the_o juice_n in_o the_o glandule_n of_o it_o give_v
etc._n so_o it_o happen_v in_o medicine_n when_o we_o distil_v oil_n ferment_n the_o juice_n into_o spirit_n and_o make_v tincture_n we_o make_v new_a mixture_n and_o destroy_v the_o natural_a taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o vegetable_n this_o appear_v evident_o in_o gentian_n and_o myrrh_n which_o be_v strong_a bitter_n and_o correct_v acid_n if_o they_o be_v distil_v in_o retort_v they_o yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o acid_n and_o a_o nauseous_a oil_n neither_o of_o which_o can_v have_v the_o effect_n of_o gentian_n nor_o the_o taste_n which_o be_v bitter_a slimy_a and_o sub-acrid_a i_o may_v instance_n in_o purger_n as_o rhubarb_n which_o will_v yield_v a_o fix_a salt_n by_o calcination_n but_o that_o will_v not_o purge_v and_o the_o great_a of_o vegetable_a medicine_n cortex_fw-la peruvianus_n will_n not_o have_v so_o good_a and_o certain_a effect_n in_o extract_n and_o infusion_n as_o in_o powder_n but_o its_o virtue_n be_v perfect_o destroy_v by_o chemistry_n which_o dissolve_v its_o texture_n and_o alter_v its_o taste_n acid_n of_o tartar_n or_o vegetable_n distil_v yield_v a_o fetid_v oil_n and_o become_v of_o a_o smoky_a taste_n less_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o animal_n than_o the_o tartness_n of_o fruit_n and_o the_o juice_n of_o sour_a vegetable_n the_o foetor_fw-la be_v inseparable_a from_o it_o which_o be_v very_o disagreeable_a where_o acid_n be_v necessary_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n have_v not_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o acid_n but_o in_o mix_v of_o acid_n and_o volatile_a and_o therefore_o neither_o the_o sourness_n nor_o virtue_n of_o tartar_n remain_v in_o the_o spirit_n but_o a_o new_a texture_n of_o its_o principle_n be_v produce_v and_o new_a virtue_n if_o from_o aromatic_a plant_n as_o wormwood_n or_o mint_n we_o distil_v a_o oil_n that_o will_v have_v the_o bitterness_n and_o acrimony_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o will_v want_v the_o astringency_n of_o it_o and_o beside_o the_o empyreuma_n which_o make_v it_o very_o burn_v inward_o the_o oily_a salt_n be_v more_o burn_v and_o hot_a than_o our_o humour_n spirit_n and_o membrane_n can_v endure_v therefore_o when_o it_o be_v thus_o prepare_v we_o find_v it_o necessary_a to_o remix_v it_o with_o gritty_a powder_n and_o take_v they_o in_o a_o cool_a vehicle_n these_o distil_a oil_n be_v not_o therefore_o much_o use_v unless_o for_o outward_a application_n i_o can_v deny_v that_o some_o preparation_n be_v necessary_a for_o medicine_n as_o well_o as_o food_n but_o these_o must_v be_v suit_v to_o the_o nature_n of_o each_o particular_a so_o that_o thereby_o the_o natural_a taste_n be_v not_o destroy_v these_o preparation_n seem_v rather_o necessary_a upon_o the_o account_n of_o be_v put_v into_o a_o more_o convenient_a form_n or_o do_v than_o for_o the_o improvement_n of_o the_o medicine_n or_o separation_n of_o noxious_a part_n from_o it_o a_o resin_n be_v extract_v or_o dissolve_v out_o of_o its_o vessel_n by_o a_o menstruum_fw-la but_o this_o alter_v not_o its_o nature_n nor_o taste_n it_o have_v a_o strong_a irritation_n if_o it_o be_v a_o purger_n than_o four_o time_n the_o weight_n of_o the_o plant_v it_o be_v draw_v from_o in_o resin_n the_o do_v be_v less_o but_o it_o seem_v very_o doubtful_a whether_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o resin_n equal_v the_o root_n of_o jalap_n which_o taste_v gummy_a and_o not_o brittle_a as_o resin_n this_o also_o smell_v sour_a and_o the_o root_n acrid_a if_o fresh_a it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o extract_v of_o rhubarb_n work_v not_o so_o much_o as_o the_o powder_n and_o the_o resin_n will_v not_o work_v on_o some_o person_n who_o the_o powder_n of_o jalap_n purge_v very_o well_o the_o most_o natural_a preparation_n be_v decoction_n infusion_n juice_n syrup_n powder_n express_v oil_n from_o the_o seed_n emulsion_n and_o conserve_n in_o all_o these_o the_o taste_n be_v preserve_v which_o depend_v on_o certain_a principle_n and_o by_o preserve_v the_o taste_n we_o be_v sure_a of_o that_o texture_n of_o principle_n on_o which_o the_o virtue_n depend_v but_o if_o any_o preparation_n separate_v the_o principle_n it_o destroy_v the_o texture_n on_o which_o both_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n depend_v tincture_n distil_v water_n chemical_a spirit_n oil_n extract_n and_o mucilage_n contain_v but_o some_o of_o the_o virtue_n of_o plant_n and_o not_o the_o whole_a taste_n and_o smell_n tincture_n have_v the_o resin_n distilled-water_n the_o odoriferous_a resin_n spirit_n have_v the_o oily_a salt_n dilute_v in_o water_n in_o oil_n there_o be_v most_o oil_n and_o less_o salt._n in_o extract_n a_o little_a oil_n and_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o tartar_n and_o much_o earth_n digestion_n alter_v the_o nature_n of_o the_o plant_v a_o little_a but_o putrefaction_n most_o fermentation_n in_o a_o way_n betwixt_o both_o calcination_n perfect_o destroy_v a_o vegetable_a taste_n and_o virtue_n these_o preparation_n be_v most_o genuine_a in_o which_o the_o whole_a composition_n of_o taste_n and_o smell_v be_v evident_a the_o next_o be_v to_o be_v esteem_v good_a which_o have_v one_o principle_n or_o more_o or_o some_o compound_v juice_n as_o milks_n resin_n tartar_n gum_n and_o turpentine_n well_o extract_v those_o be_v of_o least_o note_n which_o destroy_v the_o nature_n of_o a_o plant_n as_o putrefaction_n calcination_n for_o these_o do_v not_o improve_v or_o extract_v its_o virtue_n but_o produce_v new_a mixture_n which_o may_v be_v useful_a but_o they_o have_v not_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o plant._n a_o catalogue_n of_o taste_n of_o vegetable_n which_o be_v best_a preserve_v in_o the_o preparation_n follow_v gritty_a taste_n be_v best_a preserve_v in_o powder_n if_o any_o acid_n be_v add_v they_o lose_v their_o taste_n and_o virtue_n woody_n taste_n be_v fit_a for_o decoction_n and_o be_v destroy_v by_o distillation_n in_o a_o retort_n and_o also_o for_o powder_n watery_a mucilage_n be_v well_o prepare_v by_o decoction_n infusion_n expression_n of_o the_o juice_n and_o indifferent_o by_o cool_a distillation_n for_o borrage-water_n be_v slimy_a the_o mealy_a mucilage_n may_v be_v powder_v acid_n yield_v a_o good_a and_o most_o essential_a salt_n or_o tartar_n they_o be_v best_a use_v in_o juice_n syrup_n and_o quiddany_n distillation_n and_o fermentation_n alter_v the_o taste_n and_o make_v it_o spirituous_a styptic_o be_v good_a in_o powder_n decoction_n and_o syrup_n distillation_n carry_v off_o no_o virtue_n if_o it_o be_v in_o cool_a still_n if_o in_o a_o open_a fire_n it_o change_v they_o into_o acid_n sweet_a taste_n appear_v most_o in_o powder_n juice_n syrup_n and_o decoction_n and_o but_o little_a in_o distillation_n watery_a bitter_n be_v fit_a for_o juice_n and_o decoction_n and_o yield_v a_o insipid_a water_n by_o distillation_n strong_a bitter_n be_v fit_a for_o decoction_n extract_n infusion_n and_o powder_n but_o yield_v little_a in_o distillation_n bitter-acids_a and_o bitter-aromaticks_a yield_v their_o volatile_a acrid_a and_o smell_v only_o in_o the_o distil_a water_n but_o the_o bitter_a by_o the_o way_n mention_v the_o terebinthinate_v give_v their_o turpentine_n in_o distillation_n and_o their_o bitter-astringency_a in_o powder_n or_o decoction_n but_o a_o close_a infusion_n extract_v all_o acrid_n be_v fit_a for_o distillation_n and_o infusion_n but_o be_v lose_v by_o powder_v and_o boil_a all_o compound_v taste_n be_v to_o be_v prepare_v according_a to_o the_o several_a taste_n but_o because_o these_o will_v not_o admit_v many_o time_n of_o the_o same_o preparation_n we_o ought_v to_o take_v that_o preparation_n in_o which_o the_o few_o taste_n be_v alter_v or_o else_o mix_v different_a proper_a preparation_n of_o the_o same_o medicine_n which_o be_v contrive_v according_a to_o their_o several_a taste_n aromatics_n be_v good_a in_o powder_n infusion_n and_o distil_a water_n but_o lose_v much_o by_o decoction_n the_o odoriferous_a smell_v of_o plant_n be_v best_a obtain_v in_o distilled-water_n infusion_n and_o in_o oil_n the_o narcotick_a smell_n of_o plant_n rise_v in_o poppy-water_n and_o we_o extract_v by_o spirit_n of_o wine_n opium_n very_o well_o the_o hysterick_n mix_v fetid_v yield_v good_a water_n and_o all_o other_o fetid_v by_o the_o particular_a instance_n i_o have_v give_v it_o do_v appear_v necessary_a that_o before_o we_o prepare_v any_o medicine_n we_o ought_v to_o taste_v it_o because_o if_o we_o find_v the_o same_o taste_n in_o the_o medicine_n when_o prepare_v we_o may_v conclude_v that_o it_o have_v the_o whole_a virtue_n of_o the_o plant_n this_o be_v therefore_o the_o most_o rational_a way_n whereby_o all_o our_o simple_a medicine_n ought_v to_o be_v examine_v and_o for_o this_o reason_n compound_v aught_o to_o be_v reject_v for_o though_o we_o know_v the_o virtue_n of_o the_o simple_n yet_o the_o result_a taste_n of_o composition_n be_v not_o certain_a and_o therefore_o the_o virtue_n of_o all_o great_a composition_n be_v very_o uncertain_a and_o only_o find_v out_o by_o experience_n which_o
dean_n of_o durham_n counsel_n and_o direction_n divine_a and_o moral_a in_o letter_n of_o advice_n to_o a_o young_a gentleman_n soon_o after_o his_o admission_n into_o a_o college_n in_o oxford_n archbishop_n stern_n logic_n the_o pope_n bull_n concern_v the_o damnation_n excommunication_n etc._n etc._n of_o queen_n elizahe_v with_o observation_n and_o animadversion_n thereon_o by_o thomas_n lord_n bishop_n of_o lincoln_n there_o be_v also_o print_v with_o it_o the_o pope_n bull_n for_o the_o damnation_n and_o excommunication_n of_o king_n henry_n the_o eight_o the_o catholic_n balance_n or_o a_o discourse_n determine_v the_o controversy_n concern_v 1._o the_o catholic_n doctrine_n 2._o the_o primacy_n of_o st._n peter_n and_o the_o bishop_n of_o rome_n 3._o the_o subjection_n and_o authority_n of_o the_o church_n in_o a_o christian_a state_n according_a to_o the_o suffrage_n of_o the_o prime_a antiquity_n write_a with_o most_o impartial_a sincerity_n at_o the_o request_n of_o a_o private_a gentleman_n φαρμακο-βασανος_a or_o the_o touchstone_n of_o medicine_n etc._n etc._n vol._n ii_o contain_v four_o part_n part_v the_o three_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n and_o the_o similitude_n of_o their_o principle_n to_o those_o of_o vegetable_n part_v the_o four_o of_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o animal_n medicine_n and_o the_o origine_fw-la of_o animal_n humour_n part_v the_o five_o contain_v the_o class_n of_o specific_v distinguish_v by_o their_o taste_n and_o the_o humour_n which_o they_o correct_v part_v the_o six_o contain_v a_o new_a method_n for_o distinguish_a plant_n into_o class_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o smell_v in_o the_o appendix_n the_o animal_n medicine_n be_v reduce_v into_o a_o scheme_n by_o their_o taste_n the_o mineral_n be_v also_o digest_v under_o their_o several_a taste_n and_o many_o observation_n be_v add_v which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o precede_a part_n to_o the_o right_n honourable_a william_n lord_n digby_n baron_n digby_n of_o geashil_n in_o ireland_n my_o lord_n i_o design_v the_o subject_n of_o this_o essay_n at_o coleshil-hall_n in_o warwickeshire_n whilst_o i_o attend_v there_o as_o a_o physician_n and_o therefore_o i_o humble_o apply_v myself_o to_o your_o lordship_n for_o the_o patronage_n of_o it_o the_o great_a favour_n i_o have_v receive_v from_o your_o honourable_a family_n oblige_v i_o to_o make_v this_o dedication_n but_o especial_o your_o lordship_n curiosity_n in_o read_v the_o philosophy_n of_o this_o age_n and_o your_o ingenious_a study_n which_o have_v give_v your_o lordship_n the_o advantage_n of_o judge_v of_o a_o great_a subject_n i_o be_o much_o oblige_v to_o many_o gentleman_n of_o your_o country_n who_o have_v taste_v many_o plant_n with_o i_o and_o i_o desire_v to_o make_v this_o tract_n more_o acceptable_a to_o they_o by_o this_o dedication_n of_o it_o to_o your_o lordship_n who_o they_o just_o honour_n and_o esteem_v for_o your_o zealous_a concern_n for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o church_n and_o state._n i_o will_v give_v your_o lordship_n this_o short_a account_n of_o the_o design_n of_o this_o ensue_a book_n i_o shall_v assert_v that_o mineral_n animal_n and_o vegetable_n have_v water_n earth_n oil_n and_o acid_n for_o their_o principle_n of_o these_o they_o be_v compound_v and_o into_o these_o they_o be_v ultimate_o resolve_v generation_n be_v the_o mixture_n of_o principle_n and_o corruption_n the_o separation_n of_o they_o this_o opinion_n agree_v with_o and_o illustrate_v the_o ancient_a hypothesis_n that_o all_o body_n be_v compound_v of_o moist_a dry_v hot_a and_o cool_a principle_n the_o humidity_n depend_v on_o the_o water_n the_o dryness_n on_o the_o earth_n the_o oil_n be_v inflammable_a and_o the_o matter_n of_o fire_n in_o vegetable_n in_o mineral_n the_o oily_a sulphur_n burn_v in_o animal_n the_o oily_a fat_a be_v inflammable_a the_o oil_n fat_n be_v and_o sulphur_n be_v the_o same_o oily_a principle_n but_o they_o differ_v by_o their_o several_a state_n mixture_n and_o digestion_n the_o acid_n principle_n produce_v coldness_n in_o animal_n humour_n according_a to_o hippocrates_n observation_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o be_v observable_a that_o nitre_n which_o be_v acid_n taste_v very_o cool_a and_o the_o sulphureous_a acid_n which_o abound_v in_o the_o air_n be_v esteem_v the_o principle_n of_o cold._n the_o oily_a principle_n be_v the_o hot_a principle_n in_o animal_n as_o hypocrates_n affirm_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d because_o the_o ancient_n observe_v these_o quality_n to_o abound_v in_o earth_n water_n fire_n and_o air_n they_o call_v these_o element_n and_o suppose_v all_o body_n to_o be_v compound_v of_o they_o those_o constitution_n they_o call_v dry_a in_o which_o earth_n abound_v those_o moist_a in_o which_o water_n prevail_v the_o oil_n high_a digest_v make_v the_o constitution_n hot_a and_o a_o great_a acidity_n render_v the_o constitution_n cold._n galen_n describe_v choler_n as_o bitter_a acrid_a and_o detergent_a phlegm_n as_o crude_a slimy_a and_o cool_a the_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la be_v describe_v as_o acid_n which_o galen_n say_v be_v evacuate_v into_o the_o stomach_n and_o there_o become_v styptic_a hypocrates_n affirm_v the_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la to_o be_v viscid_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d so_o that_o by_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la the_o ancient_a physician_n understand_v the_o slimy_a acid_n of_o the_o spleen_n which_o when_o the_o spleen_n be_v obstruct_v be_v carry_v by_o the_o artery_n of_o the_o stomach_n into_o its_o cavity_n where_o this_o slime_n and_o acidity_n abound_v produce_v the_o flatus_fw-la hypochondriacus_fw-la and_o this_o acidity_n descend_v into_o the_o gut_n turn_v the_o choler_n it_o there_o meet_v into_o a_o black_a colour_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v the_o name_n of_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la from_o the_o taste_n of_o these_o humour_n bitter_a acrid_a choler_n acid_n lympha_fw-la and_o viscid_a slime_n the_o famous_a silvius_n deduce_v his_o notion_n of_o all_o disease_n as_o the_o ancient_n do_v from_o choler_n phlegm_n and_o atra_fw-la bilis_fw-la but_o i_o will_v in_o this_o treatise_n present_v your_o lordship_n with_o a_o large_a scheme_n of_o animal_n humour_n i_o shall_v endeavour_v in_o this_o tract_n to_o explain_v the_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n and_o animal_n medicine_n by_o their_o taste_n and_o smell_v as_o i_o have_v do_v that_o of_o vegetable_n though_o galen_n do_v exact_o describe_v the_o taste_n of_o vegetable_n yet_o he_o be_v whole_o perplex_v about_o mineral_n and_o the_o same_o be_v the_o general_a fault_n of_o the_o chemist_n who_o attribute_v wonderful_a effect_n to_o their_o gold_n medicine_n but_o observe_v no_o taste_n though_o the_o sweet_a stypticity_n be_v evident_a in_o tincture_n of_o gold_n from_o whence_o it_o have_v its_o virtue_n that_o vegetable_n mineral_n and_o animal_n have_v the_o same_o kind_n of_o taste_n at_o first_o may_v seem_v strange_a but_o we_o must_v consider_v that_o vegetable_n receive_v their_o juice_n from_o mineral_n to_o prove_v this_o i_o need_v only_a instance_n in_o hepatica_fw-la terrestris_fw-la which_o smell_v of_o a_o petroleum_n and_o mineral_n have_v their_o acid_n sweet_a slimy_a and_o bitter_a taste_n out_o of_o these_o the_o juice_n for_o vegetable_n be_v prepare_v by_o fermentation_n and_o the_o dissolve_v power_n of_o the_o sulphur-acid_n in_o the_o air_n if_o this_o nourishment_n be_v ill_o prepare_v it_o keep_v its_o mineral_n nature_n and_o petrefy_v plant_n hence_o stoney_n part_n be_v observe_v in_o oak_n whilst_o grow_v and_o coral_n smell_v earthy_a and_o sulphureous_a like_o a_o flint_n if_o two_o piece_n be_v rub_v together_o i_o must_v far_o observe_v that_o animal_n have_v their_o sweet_a bitter_a salt_n and_o acrid_a taste_n from_o vegetable_n which_o by_o putrefaction_n acquire_v a_o animal_n nature_n yield_v urinous_a spirit_n and_o all_o vegetable_n become_v fit_a nourishment_n for_o animal_n by_o their_o fermentation_n in_o the_o stomach_n many_o marine_a plant_n such_o as_o sponge_n have_v a_o middle_a state_n of_o principle_n betwixt_o vegetable_n and_o animal_n and_o therefore_o yield_v a_o volatile_a salt_n like_o animal_n and_o fix_v like_o vegetable_n i_o will_v give_v one_o instance_n from_o the_o great_a of_o our_o english_a physician_n dr._n willis_n to_o show_v his_o opinion_n of_o the_o usefulness_n of_o a_o rational_a from_o the_o taste_n of_o a_o empyrical_a medicine_n in_o the_o chincough_n from_o whence_o he_o frame_v his_o methodical_a and_o rational_a cure_n of_o it_o he_o examine_v the_o virtue_n of_o cupmoss_n by_o the_o taste_n and_o say_v virtutis_fw-la astrictoriae_fw-la est_fw-la atque_fw-la particulas_fw-la nonnihil_fw-la acre_n salis_fw-la volatilis_fw-la copiam_fw-la redolentes_fw-la in_o se_fw-la continet_fw-la unde_fw-la conjectari_fw-la licebit_fw-la usum_fw-la ejus_fw-la esse_fw-la sanguinem_fw-la figere_fw-la serique_a fluxiones_fw-la sedare_fw-la ac_fw-la insuper_fw-la succum_fw-la nerveum_fw-la volatilizando_fw-la diathesin_n spasmodicam_fw-la tollere_fw-la the_o virtue_n of_o medicine_n be_v first_o know_v by_o the_o taste_n
bitter_a astringency_n like_o the_o ilex_fw-la on_o which_o they_o be_v breed_v so_o that_o it_o be_v probable_a that_o infect_v taste_v of_o the_o plant_n on_o which_o they_o be_v breed_v each_o plant_n have_v its_o particular_a infect_v and_o gall_n and_o i_o believe_v the_o acid_n in_o pismire_n be_v from_o some_o vegetable_a on_o which_o they_o feed_v and_o i_o must_v here_o remark_n that_o infect_v have_v their_o acrid_a and_o also_o the_o choler_n of_o animal_n which_o be_v pungent_a both_o like_o the_o acrimony_n of_o vegetable_n and_o not_o of_o a_o salt_n taste_n iii_o in_o mineral_n we_o must_v observe_v 1._o the_o dry_a gritt_n in_o stone_n and_o metal_n and_o their_o calces_fw-la 2._o the_o saltness_n in_o mineral_n salt_n of_o divers_a kind_n and_o in_o the_o salt_n of_o lime_n 3._o a_o acidity_n in_o the_o acid_n spirit_n and_o sulphur_n 4._o a_o vitriolic_a astringent_a taste_n in_o all_o the_o vitriol_n of_o mineral_n and_o some_o earth_n as_o bole_n etc._n etc._n 5._o a_o sweetness_n in_o sugar_n of_o lead_n and_o other_o vitriol_n 6._o a_o bitterness_n in_o nitre_n and_o north-hall-water_n and_o the_o crystal_n of_o silver_n 7._o a_o burn_a corrosive_a acid_n in_o arsenic_n and_o calx_fw-la viva_fw-la taste_n burn_v with_o a_o saltness_n from_o whence_o the_o corrosiveness_n depend_v by_o the_o smell_n we_o observe_v the_o sulphur_n of_o mineral_n and_o some_o author_n mention_n the_o odoriferous_a smell_v of_o the_o preparation_n of_o antimony_n as_o ettmuller_n and_o in_o bonetus_n we_o find_v this_o arcanum_n vitrioli_fw-la nocte_fw-la intempesta_fw-la instar_fw-la carbunculi_fw-la lucet_fw-la cujusque_fw-la odor_n omne_fw-la alia_fw-la odorifera_fw-la antecellit_fw-la tilingius_fw-la the_o different_a pungency_n of_o the_o sulphur-smells_a must_v be_v observe_v but_o these_o be_v sometime_o so_o lock_v up_o by_o the_o preparation_n and_o addition_n of_o acid_n as_o not_o in_o that_o state_n to_o give_v a_o manifest_a taste_n but_o by_o be_v in_o the_o stomach_n the_o acid_n be_v take_v off_o and_o the_o sulphur_n become_v pungent_a vomitive_a or_o diaphoretic_n therefore_o in_o judge_v of_o some_o antimonial_a preparation_n we_o consider_v the_o taste_n and_o smell_v during_o the_o preparation_n and_o when_o we_o find_v a_o sulphur_n evident_a in_o that_o we_o must_v allow_v that_o some_o of_o it_o stick_v to_o the_o calces_fw-la and_o from_o thence_o we_o must_v deduce_v part_n of_o the_o virtue_n of_o the_o mineral_n calces_fw-la so_o the_o oil_n of_o lant_o be_v not_o perfect_o separate_v from_o the_o fix_a salt_n from_o whence_o they_o have_v their_o different_a virtue_n if_o we_o reflect_v on_o the_o action_n of_o our_o other_o sense_n they_o may_v be_v impose_v on_o as_o well_o as_o our_o taste_n and_o not_o discern_v that_o object_n in_o one_o state_n which_o they_o do_v in_o another_o so_o we_o both_o see_v and_o feel_v salt_n and_o sugar_n when_o dry_a but_o if_o they_o be_v dissolve_v in_o water_n we_o shall_v only_o perceive_v they_o by_o our_o taste_n therefore_o we_o use_v the_o testimony_n of_o all_o our_o other_o sense_n to_o supply_v the_o defect_n in_o any_o one_o we_o may_v rational_o infer_v from_o the_o sulphureous_a smell_v in_o the_o preparation_n as_o well_o as_o the_o effect_n in_o the_o stomach_n that_o sulphur_n abound_v in_o antimonial_a vomitory_n and_o it_o be_v enough_o that_o both_o taste_n and_o smell_n can_v discern_v the_o antimonial_a sulphur_n which_o be_v not_o unlike_o common_a sulphur_n in_o more_o loose_a preparation_n wherein_o it_o be_v more_o separate_v from_o the_o earthy_a particle_n as_o in_o sulphur_n antimonii_n combustibile_fw-la the_o clyssus_n and_o tincture_n vegetable_n and_o animal_n be_v the_o most_o proper_a object_n of_o taste_n but_o most_o of_o the_o mineral_n sulphur_n be_v better_a smell_v than_o taste_v and_o in_o the_o judge_n of_o our_o medicine_n we_o must_v consult_v both_o taste_n and_o smell_n it_o be_v necessary_a to_o prepare_v some_o body_n that_o they_o may_v give_v their_o smell_v so_o pearl_n and_o other_o precious_a stone_n must_v be_v long_a ground_n in_o a_o mortar_n before_o they_o will_v give_v their_o fragrant_a smell_n which_o by_o d._n olaus_n borichius_fw-la be_v observe_v to_o be_v like_o violet_n he_o mention_n other_o stone_n strike_v with_o a_o hammer_n smell_v like_o musk_n other_o like_o burn_a horn_n or_o the_o excrement_n of_o animal_n and_o our_o flint_n and_o common_a stone_n smell_v like_a sulphur_n be_v strike_v against_o one_o another_o these_o variety_n of_o smell_v in_o stone_n sufficient_o evidence_n that_o their_o virtue_n be_v no_o occult_a quality_n i_o must_v confess_v that_o some_o medicine_n acquire_v new_a virtue_n in_o the_o stomach_n from_o the_o animal_n acid_n so_o bowl_n be_v make_v aluminous_a salt_n vitriolate_v and_o the_o testaceous_a medicine_n make_v salt_n and_o styptic_a by_o it_o therefore_o we_o must_v allow_v those_o the_o same_o virtue_n as_o if_o they_o have_v be_v prepare_v by_o a_o acid_n and_o thence_o deduce_v they_o mercury_n and_o other_o mineral_n acquire_v a_o vitriolic_a taste_n in_o the_o body_n as_o they_o do_v by_o preparation_n with_o acid_n without_o this_o alteration_n mercury_n crude_a can_v have_v no_o considerable_a virtue_n as_o other_o mineral_n have_v not_o i_o have_v try_v mercury_n decoction_n in_o water_n and_o put_v worm_n into_o it_o but_o find_v it_o not_o to_o kill_v they_o whence_o i_o may_v just_o doubt_v of_o its_o virtue_n half_n a_o ounce_n of_o crude_a mercury_n inject_v into_o the_o vein_n make_v no_o alteration_n in_o a_o dog_n neither_o by_o vomit_v purge_v or_o salivation_n bonetus_n two_o or_o three_o pound_n of_o crude_a mercury_n be_v give_v sometime_o inward_o and_o pass_v through_o the_o gut_n without_o injury_n these_o instance_n suffice_v to_o show_v the_o small_a virtue_n as_o well_o as_o taste_v of_o crude_a mercury_n but_o the_o fume_n of_o mercury_n taste_v sweet_a as_o the_o gilder_n inform_v i_o and_o doleus_n mention_n the_o stypticity_n of_o the_o fume_n of_o mercury_n in_o the_o throat_n during_o the_o long_a neglect_n of_o the_o press_n in_o publish_v this_o second_o volume_n i_o add_v the_o appendix_n which_o contain_v a_o more_o exact_a method_n be_v a_o scheme_n both_o of_o mineral_n and_o animal_n according_a to_o their_o taste_n and_o many_o particular_a taste_n be_v add_v which_o be_v omit_v in_o the_o other_o part_n many_o errata_n have_v be_v commit_v for_o the_o correct_v whereof_o i_o have_v affix_v the_o errata_n observe_v by_o myself_o and_o desire_v the_o reader_n to_o consult_v they_o errata_fw-la in_o vol._n i._n pref_n p._n 6._o l._n 8._o r._n ray_n methodus_fw-la 57_o for_o daffodil_n r._n pseudonarcissus_n p._n 276._o l._n 4._o acid._n 282._o l._n ult_n deal_n of_o both_o 292._o l._n 23._o sulphur_n a_o oil_n and_o acid_n be_v close_o lock_v up_o 293._o l._n 7._o both_o the._n 296._o l._n 6._o new_a 303._o l._n 10._o a_o efflorescence_n 310._o l._n 7._o so_o neither_o be_v it_o in_o errata_fw-la in_o vol._n ii_o pag._n 4._o l._n 20._o &_o 125._o l._n 1._o acid._n 17._o l._n 18._o volatility_n it_o 24._o l._n 9_o lapis_fw-la bufon_n p._n 41._o l._n 1._o nitre_n inflammable_a spirit_n p._n 58._o l._n 14._o sponge_n distil_v 124._o l._n 5._o aloe_n be_v bitter_a l._n 6._o deal_n aloe_n 161._o l._n 10_o sweet_a acrid_a 166._o l._n 15._o set_v mastiche_n close_o to_o olibanum_n 171._o l._n 3._o 3._o 1._o hot_a cephalick_n 176._o l._n 13._o after_o juglandium_fw-la add_v faeculae_fw-la bryoniae_fw-la pulvis_fw-la de_fw-la gutteta_fw-la which_o deal_n in_o l._n 20._o 190._o l._n 19_o for_o corallina_n r._n carlina_n 193._o l._n 16._o deal_n nummulariae_fw-la 195_o set_v pulv_n cornathin_n close_o to_o scammonii_fw-la 205._o l._n 3._o deal_n 6._o bitter-acrids_a 239._o l._n 25._o animal-bit_a 281._o l._n 12._o plant_n anato_n 294._o l._n 27._o and_o sub-acid_a 301._o fraxinus_n bubula_fw-la be_v omit_v before_o this_o 304._o l._n 21._o have_v a_o 316._o l._n 21._o ballatis_n r._n battato_n 317._o opium_n r._n apium_n 343._o l._n 2._o or_o without_o 349._o l._n 24._o of_o a_o perch_n 352._o l._n 21._o these_o 353._o l._n 27._o conglomerate_v 354._o l._n 20._o r._n colon._n 362._o l._n 13._o red_a l._n ult_n it_o unite_v ready_o 369._o l._n 10._o the_o acrid_a 373._o l._n 1._o spleen-acid_n 378._o l._n 10._o aluminous_a 384._o l._n 23._o ●_o wipe_v 390._o l._n 2._o peat-turf_n 394._o l._n 10._o r._n be_v not_o nitre_n φαρμακο-βασανος_a or_o the_o touchstone_n of_o medicine_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o volume_n of_o the_o taste_n and_o virtue_n of_o mineral_n etc._n a_o appendix_n to_o the_o three_o part_n of_o vol._n i._n of_o vegetable_n etc._n etc._n chap._n i._o of_o the_o principle_n of_o vegetable_n which_o be_v deducible_a from_o mineral_n as_o the_o best_a of_o physician_n speak_v of_o man_n the_o principal_a of_o the_o animal_n kingdom_n say_v we_o
divers_a plate_n be_v make_v the_o gem._n this_o be_v the_o opinion_n of_o the_o honourable_a mr._n boyle_n this_o salt_n which_o compound_v gem_n seem_v like_a to_o cream_n of_o tartar_n in_o vegetable_n which_o consist_v of_o acid_n and_o earthy_a part_n taste_v gritty_a and_o shoot_v into_o crystal_n so_o in_o mineral_n the_o sulphur_n acid_n join_v with_o a_o stony_a grit_n and_o constitute_v the_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la which_o if_o crystalize_v by_o itself_o constitute_v transparent_a stone_n which_o may_v during_o its_o crystallization_n receive_v the_o fume_n of_o some_o mineral_n or_o else_o the_o sulphur_n in_o the_o acid_n appear_v when_o the_o acid_n be_v fix_v on_o a_o earth_n and_o give_v it_o a_o colour_n such_o be_v the_o colour_n of_o red_a precipitate_v from_o the_o red_a sulphur_n in_o nitre_n vid._n lapides_fw-la pretiosi_fw-la crystallus_n etc._n etc._n common_a stone_n have_v the_o same_o principle_n commune_v lapides_fw-la commune_v as_o the_o former_a and_o beside_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o mineral_n earth_n or_o bole_n with_o they_o which_o hinder_v the_o regular_a shoot_v of_o the_o nitrum_fw-la calcarium_fw-la and_o the_o transparency_n and_o from_o those_o mixture_n stone_n have_v their_o colour_n lime_n marble_n alabaster_n and_o shell_n of_o animal_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o earth_n and_o acid_n and_o not_o much_o sulphur_n they_o be_v easy_o calcine_v into_o salt_n by_o reason_n of_o their_o dissolvible_a texture_n so_o astringent_a mucilaginous_a and_o bitter_a plant_n have_v much_o acid_n and_o earth_n little_a oil_n and_o yield_v much_o salt._n but_o those_o stone_n which_o have_v much_o sulphur_n and_o a_o close_a texture_n yield_v little_a salt_n like_o resin_n in_o vegetable_n but_o by_o addition_n of_o salt_n these_o stone_n be_v fusible_a into_o glass_n such_o be_v the_o nature_n of_o osteocolla_n and_o flint_n those_o stone_n which_o have_v a_o indissolvible_a mixture_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n and_o probable_o a_o equal_a proportion_n be_v very_o easy_o fuse_v as_o metal_n be_v as_o in_o spar_n and_o mineral_n stone_n limestone_n can_v turn_v into_o glass_n because_o its_o sulphur_n be_v separate_v by_o the_o fire_n and_o the_o acid_n of_o the_o stone_n join_v with_o some_o earthy_a particle_n upon_o the_o wet_n of_o the_o stone_n from_o whence_o the_o effervescence_n in_o lime_n proceed_v aetite_n be_v a_o flint_n and_o so_o be_v lapis_n bubonius_n by_o which_o we_o may_v be_v assure_v no_o virtue_n can_v be_v expect_v from_o they_o vitriol_n be_v make_v by_o metalline_a body_n vitriola_n vitriola_n compound_v with_o a_o sulphureous_a acid._n from_o copper_n a_o blue_a vitriol_n from_o iron_n a_o green._n from_o silver_n a_o white_a from_o lead_v a_o white_a sugar_n of_o lead_n from_o mercury_n a_o aluminous_a brass-savoured_n vitriol_n quaere_fw-la the_o colour_n and_o taste_n of_o the_o vitriol_n of_o tinn_n and_o gold_n a_o fire_n stone_n or_o marcasite_n it_o consist_v pyrite_n pyrite_n of_o a_o stone_n mineral_n ocher_n and_o sulphureous_a acid._n out_o of_o the_o marcasite_n both_o vitriol_n and_o sulphur_n may_v be_v make_v there_o be_v as_o many_o marcasite_n as_o sort_n of_o metal_n these_o they_o add_v to_o the_o metal_n to_o make_v they_o more_o fusible_a which_o spar_n and_o all_o other_o sulphureous_a stone_n do_v the_o firestone_n which_o be_v send_v to_o i_o from_o wedgebury_n be_v black_a on_o the_o outside_n and_o silver-coloured_n within_o this_o i_o put_v into_o a_o glass_n of_o fair_a water_n which_o after_o a_o little_a time_n have_v a_o vitriolate_a taste_n and_o the_o water_n turn_v purple_a with_o gall_n but_o after_o a_o long_a stand_n it_o turn_v green_a again_o from_o such_o sort_n of_o stone_n chalybeat-water_n receive_v their_o imperfect_a vitriol_n there_o appear_v a_o blue_n and_o yellow_a scum_n on_o the_o top_n of_o the_o water_n in_o which_o the_o firestone_n be_v put_v as_o there_o do_v in_o all_o chalybeat-water_n when_o they_o stand_v a_o while_n i_o burn_v some_o grey_a ironstone_n with_o a_o sulphur-role_n in_o a_o crucible_n some_o edge_n of_o it_o melt_v i_o put_v that_o part_n of_o the_o ironstone_n which_o look_v black_a and_o be_v not_o melt_v into_o some_o fair_a water_n with_o gall_n and_o thence_o arise_v a_o purple_a colour_n and_o a_o sulphur_n scum._n from_o whence_o i_o infer_v that_o chalybeat-water_n have_v their_o virtue_n both_o from_o sulphur_n and_o iron_n the_o fetid_n in_o vegetable_n be_v of_o agreeable_a principle_n and_o virtue_n to_o marcasite_n be_v like_o the_o fetid_v gum_n which_o be_v contain_v in_o plant_n and_o like_o they_o be_v use_v outward_o in_o plaster_n in_o which_o powder_a pyrite_n be_v good_a for_o the_o sciatica_n common_a brimstone_n be_v a_o compound_v vivum_fw-la sulphur_n vivum_fw-la body_n of_o a_o oily_a part_n and_o a_o acid_n both_o which_o in_o the_o burn_a of_o brimstone_n strike_v the_o nose_n with_o a_o pungency_n like_o volatile_a salt_n nothing_o be_v volatile_a in_o mineral_n but_o sulphur_n and_o this_o give_v the_o volatility_n to_o quicksilver_n where_o i_o can_v compare_v nothing_o in_o mineral_n to_o pungent_a volatile_a salt_n but_o sulphur-fume_n which_o in_o distillation_n of_o pit-coal_n compound_v a_o volatile_a salt._n and_o a_o volatile_a salt_n be_v make_v out_o of_o soot_n which_o be_v a_o compound_a body_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n as_o brimstone_n be_v i_o have_v try_v some_o flower_n of_o brimstone_n gather_v from_o the_o fire_n in_o wedgebury_n coal-pit_n which_o differ_v not_o from_o ordinary_a flower_n of_o brimstone_n for_o it_o burn_v blue_a and_o look_n and_o smell_v like_o ordinary_a sulphur_n but_o something_o strong_a it_o be_v the_o sulphur_n of_o coal_n common_a brimstone_n give_v inward_o with_o milk_n purge_v very_o convenient_o in_o the_o pile_n and_o dry_v they_o vid._n fl_fw-mi sulph_n infra_fw-la &_o sp._n sulph_n per_fw-la campanam_fw-la vid._n antimony_n infra_fw-la arsenic_n be_v like_o common_a sulphur_n the_o arsenicum_fw-la arsenicum_fw-la soot_n of_o metal_n and_o be_v compound_v like_o it_o of_o a_o oily_a part_n which_o in_o arsenic_n be_v more_o pierce_a and_o a_o acid_n and_o it_o be_v natural_o join_v with_o a_o mineral_n from_o which_o it_o be_v separate_v by_o sublimation_n the_o best_a orpiment_n be_v of_o a_o yellow_a colour_n and_o smell_v strong_a of_o sulphur_n but_o by_o put_v it_o into_o a_o pot_n over_o the_o fire_n it_o become_v a_o sandaraca_n arsenic_n sublime_v like_o sulphur_n and_o may_v be_v change_v into_o a_o butter_n by_o sublimate_n which_o show_v its_o oily_a part_n arsenic_n give_v inward_o vomit_n violent_o corrode_v the_o stomach_n cause_n thirst_v heat_v faint_n convulsion_n and_o at_o last_o death_n the_o sulphur_n in_o arsenic_n may_v be_v fix_v by_o spirit_n of_o nitre_n and_o salt_n of_o tartar_n alter_v its_o corrosiveness_n by_o imbibe_v its_o acid_n therefore_o the_o corrosiveness_n depend_v not_o whole_o on_o either_o acid_n or_o sulphur_n but_o on_o a_o proportion_n and_o texture_n of_o both_o which_o make_v it_o a_o strong_a caustick_a outward_o for_o eat_v proud_a flesh_n acid_n have_v point_a figure_n by_o which_o they_o be_v pungent_a and_o corrode_v and_o when_o they_o be_v compound_v with_o sulphur_n they_o be_v figure_v into_o point_a particle_n which_o by_o reason_n of_o the_o activity_n of_o sulphur_n tear_n and_o corrode_v strong_a than_o when_o they_o be_v compound_v with_o mineral_n or_o earth_n the_o poisonous_a acrid_n of_o napellus_n and_o aconite_n and_o the_o caustick_a milks_n in_o vegetable_n may_v be_v compare_v with_o arsenic_n for_o its_o poison_v quality_n which_o be_v its_o corrosiveness_n the_o principle_n of_o mineral_n can_v so_o easy_o be_v unite_v into_o volatile_a salt_n as_o vegetable_n be_v but_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o sulphur_n want_v only_o a_o earth_n to_o give_v they_o the_o nature_n of_o a_o salt_n and_o they_o sometime_o may_v acquire_v that_o texture_n as_o appear_v in_o the_o volatile_a salt_n of_o coal_n the_o high_a degree_n of_o acrimony_n in_o mineral_n sulphur_n make_v a_o poison_n though_o a_o low_a degree_n make_v only_o a_o purger_n as_o appear_v in_o antimonial_a medicine_n which_o have_v their_o stimulus_n from_o the_o like_a texture_n of_o sulphur_n and_o acid_n and_o in_o many_o sort_n of_o vitriol_n which_o purge_v especial_o in_o copper-medicine_n in_o which_o be_v manifest_o a_o sulphur_n and_o a_o acid_n and_o from_o the_o mixture_n of_o copper_n or_o arsenic_n which_o be_v mix_v with_o the_o mineral_n of_o silver_n the_o preparation_n of_o silver_n purge_v so_o violent_o common_a sulphur_n be_v not_o corrosive_a because_o there_o be_v too_o great_a a_o quantity_n of_o acid_n mix_v with_o the_o oily_a part_n in_o itself_o by_o which_o mean_v the_o oily_a part_n be_v less_o volatile_a in_o antimony_n the_o acid_n be_v less_o than_o in_o sulphur_n and_o therefore_o the_o sulphur_n oil_n be_v more_o volatile_a and_o purge_n in_o arsenic_n
slimy_a and_o sub-acrid_a colocynthis_fw-la one_o pound_n which_o be_v extreme_o bitter_a and_o acrid_a yield_v one_o ounce_n which_o be_v more_o than_o any_o plant_n except_o sea_n scurvygrass_n of_o ash-bark_n one_o pound_n yield_v thirty_o two_o grain_n this_o bark_n be_v bitterish_a and_o rough._n and_o bark_n of_o black-thorn_n yield_v one_o scruple_n and_o five_o grain_n i_o have_v transcribe_v the_o instance_n mention_v to_o confirm_v my_o hypothesis_n about_o the_o nature_n of_o salt_n that_o it_o be_v a_o composition_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n in_o different_a proportion_n in_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n in_o the_o latter_a of_o which_o the_o fire_n make_v the_o composition_n and_o these_o plant_n which_o have_v a_o due_a proportion_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n yield_v the_o most_o fix_a salt_n therefore_o sea_n scurvygrass_n yield_v the_o most_o volatile_a and_o fix_a salt_n and_o all_o other_o of_o the_o cress-taste_a and_o also_o among_o gum_n euphorbium_n and_o opium_n bitter_n have_v less_o oil_n and_o more_o fix_v by_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n therefore_o mint_n agrimony_n mugwort_n and_o rosemary_n have_v less_o salt_n than_o the_o acrid_n abovementioned_a but_o where_o there_o be_v a_o acrid_a join_v with_o a_o strong_a bitter_a as_o in_o coloquintida_n those_o have_v more_o fix_v salt_n than_o pure_a bitter_n mucilaginous_a plant_n as_o mallow_n yield_v a_o proportion_n not_o inferior_a to_o bitter_n because_o of_o a_o great_a quantity_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n and_o these_o principle_n in_o mucilage_n be_v not_o sudden_o drive_v into_o smoke_n but_o be_v unite_v in_o the_o fire_n into_o salt._n sweet_a astringent_a and_o acid_n taste_v yield_v least_o salt_n for_o want_v of_o a_o due_a proportion_n of_o oil_n for_o its_o composition_n and_o watery_a gum_n have_v little_a salt_n for_o the_o same_o reason_n margerum_n and_o anniseed_n have_v too_o little_a acid_n for_o produce_v a_o fix_a salt._n resin_n want_v earth_n for_o the_o composition_n of_o salt_n and_o the_o oil_n and_o acid_n burn_v away_o too_o soon_o the_o various_a figure_n of_o salt_n marine_a and_o essential_a but_o i_o can_v allow_v it_o that_o name_n because_o it_o be_v make_v by_o the_o fire_n be_v describe_v by_o dr._n grew_n and_o fracassatus_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o malpighius_n of_o which_o variety_n of_o figure_n we_o can_v give_v any_o probable_a reason_n but_o from_o the_o various_a proportion_n of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n in_o plant_n and_o the_o re-mixture_n of_o they_o in_o the_o fire_n for_o the_o compound_v of_o a_o fix_a salt._n the_o change_n of_o a_o lixivial_a salt_n by_o the_o air_n be_v a_o undeniable_a argument_n of_o the_o composition_n for_o it_o will_v turn_v from_o a_o salt_n lixivial_a to_o nitrose_n and_o marine_n salt_n and_o at_o the_o same_o time_n precipitate_v a_o earth_n the_o separation_n of_o the_o oil_n from_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n give_v this_o nitrose_n salt_n a_o bitterness_n but_o after_o the_o evaporation_n of_o that_o oil_n the_o acid_n and_o pure_a earth_n remain_v and_o make_v a_o marine_a salt_n which_o i_o think_v may_v be_v the_o clear_a solution_n of_o this_o great_a experiment_n i_o find_v this_o experiment_n in_o dr._n willis_n that_o volatile_a salt_n though_o very_o white_a turn_v into_o a_o red_a liquor_n by_o be_v expose_v to_o the_o air_n and_o then_o taste_v not_o very_a salt_n but_o smell_v smoky_a from_o the_o oil_n which_o be_v loosen_v from_o the_o mixture_n with_o the_o acid_n and_o earth_n since_o therefore_o the_o fix_a and_o volatile_a salt_n may_v be_v resolve_v by_o the_o air_n into_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n i_o do_v conclude_v that_o they_o be_v body_n mix_v in_o the_o fire_n by_o distillation_n and_o calcination_n only_o which_o make_v fix_v salt_n but_o i_o can_v omit_v the_o modes_n of_o taste_n in_o salt_n for_o from_o the_o acid_n which_o be_v pungent_a the_o volatile_a salt_n have_v their_o pungency_n and_o from_o the_o volatility_n of_o distil_a oil_n the_o volatile_a salt_n have_v a_o volatility_n and_o smoky_a smell_n the_o fix_a salt_n have_v their_o pungency_n from_o the_o acid_n and_o a_o lixivious_a smell_n from_o the_o oil_n and_o from_o the_o earth_n both_o salt_n have_v a_o dry_a taste_n very_o considerable_a in_o salt_n we_o find_v many_o alkaly_n mix_v with_o a_o acid_n as_o crabs-eye_n and_o vinegar_n which_o taste_n salt._n so_o that_o from_o many_o experiment_n and_o likewise_o from_o the_o taste_n i_o affirm_v that_o salt_n be_v compound_v body_n chap._n vi_o of_o the_o taste_n of_o salt_n alum_fw-la be_v of_o a_o rough_a acid_n taste_n alumen_fw-la alumen_fw-la by_o which_o it_o coagulate_v milk_n serose_n humour_n and_o choler_n and_o therefore_o it_o become_v a_o good_a febrifuge_n and_o stop_v all_o hemorrhage_n from_o the_o kidney_n and_o womb_n by_o give_v a_o astriction_n to_o the_o fibre_n of_o the_o membrane_n as_o well_o as_o by_o the_o coagulation_n of_o humour_n and_o check_v the_o fermentation_n outward_o it_o cool_v repel_v and_o cicatrize_n in_o suppository_n the_o acid_n stimulate_v and_o give_v inward_o in_o a_o great_a quantity_n it_o purge_v and_o vomit_v out_o of_o a_o black_a calcine_v slate_n be_v make_v a_o lee_n of_o which_o be_v make_v alum_n the_o alum_n be_v precipitate_v by_o a_o lixivium_n and_o urine_n so_o that_o alum_n have_v a_o composition_n of_o salt_n beside_o the_o acid_n and_o earthy_a part_n the_o alum-stone_n in_o the_o air_n produce_v a_o copperas_n alum_n have_v not_o so_o much_o acid_n as_o vitriol_n and_o therefore_o be_v more_o rough._n nitre_n be_v cool_a bitterish_a pungent_a and_o nitrum_fw-la nitrum_fw-la saltish_a in_o taste_n it_o be_v inflammable_a and_o seem_v to_o be_v a_o mix_a salt_n have_v a_o great_a acid_n by_o which_o it_o cool_v and_o have_v the_o effect_n of_o a_o acid_n but_o it_o will_v not_o curdle_n milk_n or_o choler_n neither_o the_o blood_n nor_o serum_n but_o the_o spirit_n of_o it_o will_v coagulate_v all_o these_o liquor_n the_o bitterness_n argue_v some_o oily_a sulphur_n in_o it_o and_o the_o saltness_n the_o mixture_n of_o some_o either_o volatile_a or_o lixivious_a salt_n with_o it_o and_o therefore_o it_o be_v diuretic_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n join_v to_o a_o alkaly_n become_v a_o new_a nitre_n inflammable_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n fix_v volatile_a salt_n most_o and_o be_v the_o strong_a acid_n in_o dissolve_v mineral_n and_o stone_n and_o therefore_o a_o great_a acid-diuretick_a sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v make_v more_o dulcis_fw-la sp._n nitri_fw-la dulcis_fw-la grateful_a to_o the_o stomach_n by_o the_o spirit_n of_o wine_n spirituous_a acid_n be_v more_o agreeable_a than_o sour_a taste_n or_o acid-rough_a the_o sweet_a spirit_n of_o nitre_n be_v use_v in_o colick_n windiness_n tympany_n and_o all_o hot_a inflammation_n the_o acid_n of_o the_o nitre_n coagulate_v with_o the_o hot_a volatile_a oil_n and_o salt_n in_o animal_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n distil_v from_o nitre_n and_o lime_n turn_v the_o serum_n of_o the_o blood_n black_a as_o in_o black_a vomit_n and_o stool_n sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la taste_v cool_a nitrous_a acid_n prunellae_fw-la sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la saltish_a and_o a_o little_a sharp_a or_o pungent_a by_o which_o it_o cool_v thirst_n and_o heat_n and_o be_v diuretic_n it_o will_v not_o ferment_n by_o the_o addition_n of_o any_o acid_n nor_o curdle_n milk_n or_o choler_n borax_n taste_v cool_a like_a nitre_n and_o saltish-pungent_a borax_n borax_n have_v a_o fix_a salt_n add_v to_o it_o to_o purify_v it_o if_o it_o be_v factitious_a it_o be_v mix_v of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n and_o nitre_n it_o be_v most_o use_v as_o a_o diuretic_n and_o for_o ulcer_n of_o the_o mouth_n it_o seem_v not_o to_o be_v very_o aperitive_a nor_o proper_a for_o force_v labour_n otherwise_o than_o as_o a_o diuretic_n salammoniack_a be_v salt_n pungent_a sub-acid_a ammoniacum_n sal_fw-la ammoniacum_n and_o a_o good_a diuretic_n be_v compose_v of_o a_o volatile_a and_o acid_n salt._n by_o grind_v it_o with_o a_o alkaly_n it_o fly_v quick_a into_o the_o nose_n salammoniack_a be_v also_o use_v as_o a_o antifebrifick_a a_o artificial_a salammoniack_a may_v be_v produce_v by_o mix_v volatile_a salt_n with_o spirit_n of_o salt_n and_o be_v a_o good_a medicine_n volatile_a salt_n of_o hartshorn_n taste_v cool_a cerui_fw-la sal_fw-la volatile_a cornu_fw-la cerui_fw-la saltish_a pungent_a with_o a_o urinous_a quick_a smoky_a smell_n it_o correct_v acid_n and_o give_v a_o quick_a motion_n to_o stagnate_a spirit_n and_o blood._n it_o be_v a_o good_a diaphoretic_n and_o diuretic_n and_o preserve_v the_o mixture_n of_o the_o blood._n fix_a salt_n taste_v salt_n pungent_a and_o fixum_fw-la sal_fw-la fixum_fw-la smell_v weak_o urinous_a it_o correct_v acid_n and_o be_v digestive_a and_o diuretic_n i_o observe_v that_o fix_v salt_n agree_v in_o smell_n and_o taste_n with_o volatile_a and_o therefore_o be_v of_o a_o
like_a nature_n and_o production_n salt_n of_o ash_n i_o taste_v it_o in_o the_o shop_n fraxini_fw-la sal_fw-la fraxini_fw-la cool_a and_o saltish_a but_o i_o believe_v it_o be_v alter_v by_o the_o long_a keep_n of_o it_o in_o the_o air_n the_o fresh_a be_v very_a corrosive_n salt_n of_o wormwoood_a unpurify_v taste_v absynthii_fw-la sal_fw-la absynthii_fw-la cool_a saltish_a pungent_a and_o bitterish_a salt_n unpurify_v taste_v of_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o vegetable_n and_o therefore_o be_v better_a than_o clear_a salt._n salt_n of_o scurvygrass_n taste_v only_o very_o cochleariae_fw-la sal_fw-la cochleariae_fw-la saltish_a all_o fix_v salt_n be_v of_o a_o salt_n taste_n but_o those_o plant_n in_o which_o be_v most_o acrid_a give_v the_o strong_a saltness_n but_o this_o may_v be_v alter_v by_o the_o dryness_n of_o the_o plant_n and_o the_o degree_n of_o fire_n or_o quantity_n of_o oil_n join_v with_o acid_n and_o earth_n by_o the_o acid_n in_o the_o air_n fix_v salt_n turn_v nitrose_n and_o get_v a_o cool_a taste_n sea-salt_n taste_v salt_n sub-acid_a and_o pungent_a marinum_fw-la sal_fw-la marinum_fw-la it_o hinder_v putrefaction_n by_o the_o acid_n and_o be_v diuretic_n help_v digestion_n but_o be_v not_o alter_v by_o it_o spirit_n of_o salt_n put_v to_o a_o alkaly_n produce_v a_o sea-salt_n dr._n grew_n say_v that_o the_o marine_a salt_n of_o plant_n taste_v like_o sea-salt_n and_o have_v a_o cubick_a figure_n the_o nitrose_n salt_n of_o plant_n he_o say_v taste_v bitter_a and_o have_v figure_n a_o little_a correspond_v to_o their_o nitrose_n taste_n salt_n of_o amber_n taste_v saltish_a and_o pungent_a succini_fw-la sal_fw-la succini_fw-la and_o smell_v of_o amber_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n will_v not_o ferment_n with_o it_o but_o spirit_n of_o salammoniack_a will._n all_o gum_n resin_n and_o bituman_n yield_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o acid_n and_o some_o volatile_a salt_n mix_v with_o it_o by_o which_o this_o salt_n be_v diuretic_n and_o by_o the_o smell_n like_o amber_n it_o be_v also_o cephalick_n a_o volatile_a salt_n may_v be_v distil_v out_o of_o the_o salt_n of_o amber_n by_o a_o addition_n of_o a_o fix_a salt._n vitriol_n taste_v sweet_a and_o styptic_a white_a vitriolum_fw-la vitriolum_fw-la vitriol_n give_v a_o pale_a blue_n with_o gall_n and_o water_n it_o be_v use_v in_o distemper_n of_o the_o eye_n and_o inward_o for_o a_o vomit_n blue_a vitriol_n give_v a_o purple_a colour_n with_o gall_n and_o water_n green_a vitriol_n give_v a_o deep_a purple_a with_o gall_n and_o water_n the_o stypticity_n of_o vitriol_n make_v it_o good_a for_o the_o itch_n and_o for_o proud_a flesh_n in_o ulcer_n some_o vitriol_n have_v a_o acritude_n in_o the_o taste_n beside_o the_o sweet_a astringency_n say_v dr._n grow_v this_o acrimony_n be_v from_o the_o sulphureous_a acid._n irish_a slate_n this_o put_v into_o fair_a water_n hibernicus_n lapis_fw-la hibernicus_n with_o gall_n give_v a_o purple_a colour_n the_o taste_n of_o it_o be_v vitriolic_a rough_a and_o acid_n it_o be_v therefore_o most_o proper_a to_o stop_v bleed_v and_o overflowing_n but_o not_o to_o cleanse_v childbed_n woman_n as_o the_o midwife_n use_v it_o and_o thereby_o occasion_v a_o stoppage_n and_o fever_n tartar_n taste_v sour_a and_o gritty_a it_o be_v tartarus_n tartarus_n precipitate_v from_o the_o wine_n by_o the_o earthy_a part_n adhere_v to_o the_o acid_n by_o which_o it_o be_v cooling_n and_o diuretic_n all_o acid_n in_o vegetable_n be_v of_o this_o nature_n and_o be_v call_v the_o essential_a salt_n some_o of_o which_o be_v think_v to_o be_v nitrose_n because_o of_o a_o bitterness_n which_o be_v produce_v by_o the_o oil_n of_o the_o plant_n adhere_v to_o the_o acid._n tartar_n and_o essential_a salt_n distil_v yield_v a_o volatile_a salt_n which_o be_v a_o little_a acid_n and_o such_o a_o mix_a spirit_n be_v the_o spirit_n of_o all_o wood_n a_o fetid_v oil_n arise_v with_o this_o mix_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n and_o the_o caput_fw-la mortuum_n have_v a_o fix_a salt_n the_o acid_n of_o the_o tartar_n be_v whole_o destroy_v part_n flux_v with_o the_o earth_n produce_v a_o fix_a salt_n part_n of_o it_o ascend_v with_o the_o oil_n carry_v some_o earthy_a part_n with_o it_o by_o its_o acidity_n and_o produce_v a_o volatile_a salt_n and_o sub-acid_a spirit_n of_o tartar_n the_o rest_n of_o the_o acidity_n adhere_v to_o the_o fetid_v oil_n which_o yield_v a_o further_a volatile_a salt_n by_o addition_n of_o salt_n of_o tartar_n which_o afford_v new_a earth_n to_o the_o oily_a acid_n for_o production_n of_o a_o volatile_a vrinous_a salt._n the_o same_o be_v produce_v by_o a_o addition_n of_o burn_a alum_n or_o lime_n the_o salt_n of_o the_o juice_n of_o woodsorrel_n acetosetae_fw-la sal_fw-la essentiale_fw-la acetosetae_fw-la taste_v sour_a like_a tartar_n and_o have_v a_o gritt_n or_o white_a vitrious_a earth_n with_o which_o the_o fix_a part_n of_o the_o acid_n be_v melt_v in_o the_o fire_n produce_v a_o fix_a salt._n the_o acid_n of_o vegetable_n contain_v a_o oil_n in_o it_o but_o very_o fix_v this_o acid_n in_o the_o ripen_n of_o fruit_n and_o in_o fermentation_n of_o acid_n juice_n fix_v upon_o some_o earthy_a part_n and_o then_o the_o oil_n appear_v which_o by_o virtue_n of_o a_o little_a acid_n mix_v with_o the_o most_o volatile_a oil_n fix_v on_o some_o gritt_n or_o vitrious_a earth_n and_o produce_v a_o volatile_a oleose_a salt_n which_o be_v much_o dilute_v by_o water_n a_o spirituous_a liquor_n be_v produce_v woodsorrel_n yield_v most_o essential_a salt_n by_o which_o it_o be_v infer_v that_o all_o of_o they_o be_v pure_a tartar._n vitriolated_a tartar_n taste_v gritty_a and_o vitriolatus_n tartarus_n vitriolatus_n saltish_a and_o be_v diuretic_n both_o by_o the_o acid_n and_o fix_v salt_n it_o will_v not_o coagulate_v any_o liquor_n it_o be_v a_o aperitive_a without_o any_o heat_n oil_n of_o nitrated_n tartar_n make_v by_o deliquium_fw-la deliquium_fw-la oleum_fw-la tartari_fw-la nitrati_fw-la per_fw-la deliquium_fw-la curdle_n choler_n and_o milk_n and_o be_v diuretic_n as_o a_o mix_a salt_n and_o taste_v salt_n and_o sub-acid_a like_a nitre_n spirit_n of_o vitriol_n taste_v sour_a and_o rough_a vitrioli_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vitrioli_fw-la by_o which_o it_o cool_v and_o be_v a_o good_a astringent_a the_o oil_n of_o vitriol_n be_v strong_a but_o have_v a_o offensive_a burn_a heat_n upon_o the_o tongue_n from_o the_o fire_n the_o spirit_n be_v best_a in_o fever_n and_o hemorrhage_n spirit_n of_o nitre_n taste_v sour_a very_o pungent_a nitri_fw-la spiritus_fw-la nitri_fw-la and_o rough_a the_o sour_a and_o rough_a be_v less_o in_o this_o than_o other_o acid_n spirit_n it_o fix_v mineral_n sulphur_n and_o therefore_o condense_v all_o animal_n flatuosity_n the_o great_a pungency_n make_v it_o diuretic_n and_o fit_a to_o dissolve_v as_o a_o menstruum_fw-la spirit_n of_o salt_n taste_v sour_a saltish_a and_o salis._n spiritus_fw-la salis._n pungent_a from_o the_o sea-salt_n and_o differ_v only_o from_o it_o by_o be_v more_o acid_n and_o cooling_n it_o be_v a_o open_v diuretic_n and_o stomachick_a virtue_n and_o good_a against_o the_o putrefaction_n of_o the_o gum_n spirit_n of_o salt_n from_o the_o pungency_n be_v aperitive_a and_o it_o have_v a_o roughness_n to_o strengthen_v as_o well_o as_o sourness_n to_o cool_v spirit_n of_o sulphur_n taste_v sour_a and_o a_o little_a campanam_fw-la spiritus_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la per_fw-la campanam_fw-la sharp_a for_o so_o i_o think_v it_o most_o proper_a to_o call_v the_o pungency_n of_o acid_n for_o the_o better_a distinguish_v of_o it_o from_o the_o bite_n of_o acrid_n the_o acid_n of_o sulphur_n be_v more_o agreeable_a to_o the_o stomach_n than_o any_o other_o mineral_n acid_v there_o be_v also_o a_o roughness_n in_o spirit_n of_o sulphur_n but_o less_o than_o in_o vitriol_n vinegar_n taste_v sour_a sharp_a and_o winy_a acetum_fw-la acetum_fw-la and_o be_v of_o a_o sharp_a winy_a smell_n by_o which_o it_o appear_v to_o be_v a_o mix_a body_n of_o the_o volatile_a spirit_n of_o wine_n and_o the_o tartareous_a acid_n of_o the_o same_o when_o acid_n liquor_n be_v decay_v they_o taste_v flat_a without_o pungency_n but_o yet_o sour_a therefore_o the_o pungency_n be_v from_o the_o oil_n and_o not_o the_o figure_n only_o saccharum_fw-la saturni_n taste_v sweet_a and_o saturni_n saccharum_fw-la saturni_n styptic_a by_o which_o it_o cool_v repel_v and_o cicatrize_n ulcer_n this_o sweetness_n be_v from_o the_o winy_a spirit_n in_o vinegar_n for_o chalk_n with_o vinegar_n give_v the_o same_o taste_n and_o a_o vinous_a spirit_n may_v be_v distil_v from_o the_o sugar_n of_o lead_n the_o acid_n of_o the_o vinegar_n fix_v on_o a_o alkaly_n let_v we_o the_o oily_a part_n of_o the_o wine_n lose_v on_o which_o the_o sweetness_n depend_v and_o not_o on_o the_o lead_n so_o the_o bitterness_n in_o the_o pilulae_fw-la lunares_fw-la depend_v on_o the_o sulphur_n in_o the_o nitre_n which_o appear_v most_o when_o the_o nitrous_a acid_n be_v
decoctum_fw-la lactucae_fw-la &_o aqua_fw-la vnguentum_fw-la alabastrinum_fw-la populeum_fw-la &_o opiata_n mucilaginosa_fw-la the_o twelve_o class_n of_o uterines_n viz._n i._o hystericks_n ii_o emmenagogue_n iii_o procurer_n of_o the_o birth_n iu_o stopper_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la menses_fw-la i._o hysteric_o which_o be_v cephalick_n and_o good_a i._o i._o against_o convulsive_a motion_n by_o their_o faetor_n be_v full_a of_o a_o strong_a volatile_a oil_n and_o salt._n and_o these_o be_v first_o bitter_a fetid_n some_o whereof_z have_v a_o mucilage_n other_o be_v of_o a_o dead-nettle-smell_a and_o other_o be_v terebinthinate_a fetid_n and_o of_o mix_v smell_v fetid_v and_o aromatic_a resinous_n rad._n bryoniae_fw-la aristolochiae_fw-la gentianae_fw-la poeoniae_fw-la enulae_fw-la campanae_fw-la fol._n rutae_fw-la poeoniae_fw-la ballotis_fw-la sophiae_fw-la chirurgorum_n cotulae_fw-la foetidae_fw-la flores_n calendulae_fw-la hormini_fw-la croci_fw-la sem._n poeoniae_fw-la sphondylii_fw-la gummi_fw-la foetida_fw-la myrrah_n assa_fw-la foetida_fw-la galbanum_fw-la camphora_fw-it bitumina_fw-la succinum_fw-la ol._n &_o sal_fw-la succini_fw-la tinctura_fw-la croci_fw-la succini_fw-la assae_fw-la foetidae_fw-la galbani_fw-la castorei_fw-la aqua_fw-la bryonae_fw-la composita_fw-la poeoniae_fw-la composita_fw-la spiritus_fw-la castorei_fw-la hormini_fw-la aquae_fw-la simplices_fw-la rutae_fw-la flo_n poeoniae_fw-la nepetae_fw-la pulegii_fw-la artemisiae_fw-la juglandium_fw-la terebinthinate_a fetid_n rad._n asari_fw-la valerianae_fw-la fol._n sabinae_fw-la arboris_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la conserva_fw-la arboris_fw-la aquavitae_fw-la flo_n poeoniae_fw-la trochisci_fw-la de_fw-fr myrrah_n foeculae_fw-la bryoniae_fw-la pulvis_fw-la de_fw-la gutteta_fw-la sulphur_n flos_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la cinnabarina_n tincturae_fw-la sulphur_n &_o antimonii_n fuligo_fw-la &_o spiritus_fw-la vrinosi_n potus_fw-la aquarum_fw-la sulphurearum_fw-la emplastrum_fw-la de_fw-la galbano_n fetid_v purger_n pilulae_fw-la foetidae_fw-la de_fw-la succino_fw-la de_fw-fr ammoniaco_fw-it ol._n rutae_fw-la &_o castorei_fw-la second_o cephalick_n dictamnus_n melissa_n mentha_fw-la calamintha_n serpillum_n pulegium_fw-la lavendula_fw-la majorana_n cool_v hystericks_n be_v the_o same_o as_o cool_a stomachick_n and_o cephalick_n vid._n which_o help_v the_o rectify_v of_o the_o animal_n spirit_n especial_o chalybeates_n three_o acid-absorbers_a which_o offend_v much_o in_o hysterical_a person_n four_o bitterish_a and_o sweet_a aromatics_n carminative_n as_o daucus_n anethum_fw-la angelica_n cuminum_fw-la five_o opiate_n which_o compose_v all_o irregular_a motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o be_v themselves_o very_o fetid_v six_o strong_a bitter_a hepaticks_n and_o stomachick_n also_o bitter_a acrid_n and_o rank_a acrid_n seven_o aquarum_fw-la sulphurearum_fw-la potus_fw-la &_o externé_fw-fr externé_fw-fr ii_o emmenagogue_n which_o excite_v a_o effervescence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o give_v it_o a_o tumultuous_a motion_n they_o also_o correct_v acid_n which_o fix_v the_o blood_n choler_n and_o chyle_n 1._o bitter_a stomachick_n gentian_n etc._n etc._n 2._o bitter_a acrid_a hepaticks_n absintbium_n matricaria_n etc._n etc._n 3._o bitter_a fetid_v hystericks_n castoreum_n asa_n foetida_fw-la peucedanum_n etc._n etc._n 4._o bitterish_a acrid_a aromatic_a cephalick_n pulegium_fw-la artemisia_n dictamnus_n nepeta_n calamintha_n rad._n zedoariae_fw-la galangae_fw-la cortex_fw-la winteranus_n ol._n cinnamomi_fw-la caryophylli_n cassia_n lignea_fw-la rad._n asaraebaccae_n 5._o sweet_a acrid_a aromatics_n sem._n apii_fw-la dauci_fw-la petroselini_fw-la seseli_fw-la 6._o acrid_n rad._n ari._n 7._o strong_a fetid_v terebinthinate_n sabina_n 8._o terreous_a absorber_n of_o acid_n saline_n volatile_a spiritus_fw-la salis_n ammoniaci_fw-la cum_fw-la succino_fw-la vel_fw-la ammoniaco_fw-it fix_a salt_n mix_v salt_n borax_n mineral_n chalybeates_n cinnabarines_fw-fr antimonial_n mercurial_n external_o emollient_a bath_n with_o fetid_v hysteric_o and_o cephalic_o pessus_n make_v of_o vomiter_n or_o purger_n stimulate_v the_o vagina_n helleborus_fw-la albus_fw-la acrid_a pessus_n rad._n allii_fw-la rhaphani_fw-la rhaphani_fw-la iii_o procurer_n of_o the_o birth_n 1._o spirituous_a aromatic_a cordial_n aqua_fw-la cinnamomi_fw-la spiritus_fw-la alchermes_n 2._o hysterick_n fetid_v spiritus_fw-la croci_fw-la castorei_fw-la spiritus_fw-la salis_n ammoniaci_fw-la succinat_fw-la aqua_fw-la bryoniae_fw-la tinctura_fw-la myrrhae_fw-la croci_fw-la castorei_fw-la asae_n foetidae_fw-la external_o hysterick_n and_o emollient_a fomentation_n and_o clyster_n clyster_n iv_o stopper_n of_o the_o menses_fw-la 1._o bitterish_a styptic_o rad._n bistortae_fw-la tormentil_n etc._n etc._n gallae_fw-la 2._o watery_a sub-acid_a astringent_n plantago_n polygonum_fw-la 3._o watery_a mucilage_n sanguis_fw-la draconis_fw-la etc._n etc._n 4._o terreous_a astringent_n and_o chalybeates_n bolus_n armena_n crocus_n martis_n lapis_n haematites_n 5._o acid_n tinctura_fw-la rosarum_fw-la spiritus_fw-la vitrioli_fw-la alumen_fw-la sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la 6._o chalybeate_a acid_n and_o mix_v acid_n which_o open_a the_o obstruction_n of_o the_o viscera_n and_o do_v not_o heat_n 7._o opiate_n to_o stop_v the_o evacuation_n to_o which_o due_a purge_n and_o bleed_a must_v be_v add_v for_o revulsion_n the_o thirteen_o class_n of_o cordial_n viz._n i._o hot_a cordial_n ii_o cool_a cordial_n cordial_n i._o hot_a cordial_n first_o which_o afford_v new_a spirit_n and_o give_v a_o brisk_a motion_n to_o they_o and_o to_o the_o blood._n 1._o aromatics_n very_o fragrant_a in_o smell_n rad._n angelicae_fw-la calami_fw-la aromatici_fw-la caryophyllatae_fw-la flor._n tunicae_fw-la sambuci_fw-la liliorum_fw-la convallium_fw-la tiliae_fw-la aurantiorum_n &_o illorum_fw-la aquae_fw-la distillatae_fw-la aqua_fw-la rosarum_fw-la conservae_fw-la flor._n tunicae_fw-la liliorum_fw-la convallium_fw-la fol._n melissa_n angelicae_fw-la geranii_n moschati_n violae_fw-la tricoloris_fw-la &_o aquae_fw-la distillatae_fw-la confectio_fw-la alchermes_n nucis_fw-la moschatae_fw-la conduit_n cortices_fw-la citri_fw-la limonum_n aurantiorum_n conduit_n cawl_n angelicae_fw-la electuarium_fw-la sassaphras_n ol._n cinnamomi_fw-la caryophyllorum_fw-la citri_fw-la nucis_fw-la moschatae_fw-la syrupus_fw-la florum_fw-la caryophyllorum_fw-la species_n loetificans_n galeni_fw-la diamargarit_fw-la calid_n perlae_fw-la corallia_n trochisci_n de_fw-fr gallia_n moschata_n diaxyloaloes_n ambra_fw-mi grisea_n zybethus_n moschus_n gum._n resinae_fw-la odoriferae_fw-la benzoinum_fw-la balsamum_n de_fw-fr tolu_fw-la styrax_n aquae_fw-la spirituosae_fw-la aqua_fw-la caelestis_fw-la cinnamomi_fw-la doctoris_fw-la stephani_fw-la imperialis_fw-la mirabilis_fw-la spiritus_fw-la citri_fw-la vel_fw-la limoniorum_fw-la cum_fw-la vino_fw-la canarino_n spiritus_fw-la angelicae_fw-la second_o all_o the_o bitterish_a acrid_a aromatics_n and_o cephalick_n be_v cordial_n three_o hystericks_n be_v cordial_n by_o alter_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o castoreum_n asa_n foetida_fw-la crocus_n species_n diambrae_fw-la four_o all_o acid-absorbers_a be_v cordial_a by_o prevent_v the_o coagulation_n of_o humour_n as_o all_o salt_n and_o testaceous_a medicine_n and_o chalybeates_n five_o animal_n bitterish_a acrid_a cochinella_n six_o aromatic_a bitterish_a astringent_a myrtus_fw-la mentha_fw-la rosae_fw-la rubrae_fw-la all_o aromatics_n be_v friendly_a specific_a cordial_n by_o their_o similitude_n to_o the_o spirit_n and_o their_o effluvia_fw-la pass_v through_o the_o organ_n of_o smell_a and_o immediate_o alter_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n as_o the_o sweet_a smell_v evident_o do_v in_o hysterical_a woman_n the_o same_o inward_o take_v by_o their_o effluvium_n pass_v into_o the_o nerve_n and_o quicken_v the_o motion_n of_o the_o spirit_n and_o increase_v their_o quantity_n as_o all_o vinous_a liquor_n do_v do_v ii_o cool_a cordial_n they_o temper_v the_o effervescence_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o give_v it_o a_o due_a quantity_n of_o serum_n and_o thereby_o preserve_v its_o mixture_n first_o aqueous_a mucilage_n some_o whereof_z have_v a_o little_a heat_n in_o they_o decoctum_fw-la hordei_fw-la cum_fw-la radicibus_fw-la scorzonerae_fw-la cornu_fw-la cerui_fw-la flo._n cordiales_n boraginis_fw-la violarum_fw-la leucoii_n buglossi_fw-la tunicae_fw-la &_o conservae_fw-la illorum_fw-la sem._n 4._o frigida_fw-la &_o emulsiones_fw-la aqua_fw-la frigida_fw-la saxoniae_fw-la boraginis_fw-la vlmariae_fw-la pomorum_fw-la aqua_fw-la fragorum_fw-la cinnamomi_fw-la hordeati_fw-la second_o acid_n cordial_n which_o abate_v the_o heat_n of_o the_o blood._n 1._o sour_a and_o spirituous_a acid_n succus_fw-la lujulae_fw-la aurantiorum_n citri_fw-la limonum_n &_o syrupi_n spir._n salis_n dulcis_fw-la &_o aceti_fw-la fructus_fw-la rib_n grossulae_n mora_fw-la fragae_fw-la syrupus_fw-la rubi_n idaei_n acetum_fw-la rosaceum_fw-la 2._o acrid-acids_a and_o bitterish-acids_a fol._n rosae_fw-la solis_fw-la anagallidis_fw-la flo._n phoeniceo_fw-la acetum_fw-la theriacale_n mixtura_fw-la simplex_n sal_fw-la nitrum_fw-la depuratum_fw-la sal_fw-la prunellae_fw-la sal_fw-la volatile_a vel_fw-la fixum_fw-la vitriolatum_fw-la which_o be_v salso-acids_a and_o preserve_v the_o blood_n from_o putrefaction_n as_o common_a salt_n do_v salt-meat_n 3._o strong_a acid_n mineral_n spiritus_fw-la sulphuris_fw-la vitrioli_fw-la nitri_fw-la tinctura_fw-la rosarum_fw-la 4._o astringent_a cordial_n good_a in_o all_o flux_n hemorrhage_n and_o great_a effervescence_n 1._o aromatic_a bitterish_a astringent_n vlmaria_n pimpinella_n caryophyllata_n santala_n lignum_fw-la aloe_n 2._o bitterish_a styptic_o rad._n tormentillae_fw-la bistortae_fw-la acetosae_fw-la fol._n quinquefolii_n potentillae_fw-la confect_v hyacinth_n 5._o cordial_a fragrant_a stone_n perlae_fw-la corallia_n and_o mucilaginous_a earth_n as_o bolus_n armena_n manus_n christ_n perlatae_fw-la diamargarit_fw-la frig_n the_o fourteen_o class_n of_o i._o diaphoretick_n ii_o alexipharmack_n iii_o hinderer_n of_o sweat._n sweat._n i._o
the_o sweet-fetids_a but_o these_o fetid_n will_v be_v mention_v in_o the_o follow_a class_n 8._o the_o garlick-fetids_a 9_o the_o cress-fetids_a 10._o the_o corrosive-fetids_a venomous_a plant_n i_o shall_v here_o only_o mention_v the_o narcotick-fetids_a which_o be_v mucilaginous_a to_o which_o i_o will_v add_v the_o strong_a heady_a opiate_n though_o rather_o aromatic_a than_o fetid_v the_o strong_a aromatics_n have_v a_o nature_n incline_v to_o fetid_v and_o something_o mix_v of_o both_o in_o their_o smell_n and_o they_o be_v account_v something_o soporiferous_a 1._o fetid_n with_o mucilaginous_a leave_n with_o a_o mix_a smell_n of_o aromatic_a and_o fetid_v be_v opiate_n and_o very_o heady_a bear_v fruit._n mala_fw-la insana_fw-la syriaca_fw-la mandragora_n have_v a_o aromatic_a fruit_n and_o the_o bark_n smell_v narcotick_a pomum_fw-la amoris_fw-la flos_fw-la africanus_n 2._o mucilaginous_a leave_n with_o bitter_a acrid_a root_n of_o a_o sweet_a heady_a offensive_a smell_n auricula_fw-la vrsi_fw-la primula_n veris._n 3._o mucilaginous_a bitterish_a leave_n with_o bitter_a acrid_a milky_a root_n of_o a_o poppy_n fetid_v smell_v lactuca_n hortensis_fw-la sylvestris_fw-la lactuca_n agnina_fw-la papaver_fw-la rhoeas_fw-la papaver_fw-la hortense_n argemone_n 4._o mucilaginous_a bitterish_a of_o a_o solanum_fw-la fetid_v smell_v solanum_fw-la lignosum_fw-la amomum_fw-la plinii_n mirabilis_fw-la peruviana_n solanum_fw-la lethale_fw-mi herba_fw-la paris_n circaea_fw-la asclepias_n tabaco_n hyoscyamus_n 5._o with_o a_o fusty_a smell_n like_o mouse-turds_a lithospermum_n cynoglossum_fw-la who_o root_n have_v a_o sweet_a slimy_a pea-taste_a quaere_fw-la whether_o referible_a to_o that_o class_n nux_fw-la vomica_fw-la smell_v like_o opiate_n fetid_v and_o be_v of_o a_o bitter_a slimy_a taste_n it_o cause_v tremble_v convulsion_n and_o shortness_n of_o breath_n these_o symptom_n depend_v on_o the_o poison_a spirit_n for_o i_o find_v no_o alteration_n in_o the_o stomach_n of_o a_o dog_n poison_a by_o it_o or_o the_o solanum_n coculus_n indi_fw-it be_v very_o bitter_a and_o acrid_a and_o a_o narcotick_a by_o which_o it_o offend_v infect_v and_o louse_n opiate_n have_v a_o great_a slime_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o a_o bitter_a acrid_a fetid_v gum_n or_o milk_n like_o opium_n which_o be_v their_o oily_a juice_n and_o therefore_o by_o the_o gummy_a bitter_a acrid_a fetid_v they_o must_v be_v class_v and_o not_o by_o the_o slime_n by_o reason_n whereof_o the_o ancient_n esteem_v opiate_n cool_v though_o the_o foetor_fw-la and_o acrimony_n show_v they_o to_o be_v hot_a plant_n opiate_n yield_v much_o oil_n by_o distillation_n â„¥_o i._n of_o opium_n yield_v â„¥_o ss_z of_o oil_n Ê’iii_fw-la of_o earth_n Ê’i_fw-la of_o water_n lbi_fw-la of_o poppy-seed_n yield_v â„¥_o ix_o of_o oil_n of_o water_n and_o earth_n ana_fw-it â„¥_o iii._o in_o a_o distillation_n in_o sand_n as_o bonetus_n mention_n the_o narcotick_a faculty_n lie_v in_o the_o foetor_fw-la which_o depend_v on_o the_o volatile_a oil_n which_o be_v fetid_v like_o the_o animal_n spirit_n it_o act_n on_o they_o and_o be_v offensive_a to_o they_o be_v too_o much_o fetid_v for_o they_o it_o extinguish_v their_o lucidity_n as_o a_o candle_n be_v put_v out_o by_o the_o fume_n in_o mine_n or_o the_o fume_n of_o strong_a liquor_n in_o cellar_n or_o else_o the_o mucilage_n pass_v into_o the_o nerve_n with_o the_o fetid_v particle_n it_o may_v clog_v the_o motion_n of_o spirit_n and_o produce_v a_o stupor_n by_o obstruct_v the_o nerve_n the_o seven_o class_n of_o plant_n of_o a_o acrid_a or_o cress-taste_a which_o be_v bitterish_a or_o sweet_a and_o pungent_a acrid_a acrid_a plant_n have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o volatile_a salt_n pungent_a from_o some_o bitter_a watery_a gum_n in_o its_o oily_a vessel_n this_o gum_n be_v both_o bitterish_a and_o pungent_a the_o bladder_n in_o horseradish_n root_n give_v a_o sweetness_n which_o be_v digest_v into_o a_o bitterness_n with_o acrimony_n which_o may_v resemble_v the_o gum_n of_o bdellium_n which_o taste_v bitter_a acrid_a and_o celandine_n which_o be_v of_o this_o class_n bleed_v a_o bitter_a acrid_a milk._n malpighius_n observe_v in_o the_o description_n of_o onion_n that_o the_o specific_a vessel_n be_v cut_v ichorem_fw-la quasi_fw-la lac_fw-la fundunt_fw-la we_o want_v cut_n of_o this_o taste_n more_o than_o any_o to_o describe_v their_o milky_a gum-vessel_n if_o plant_n be_v describe_v according_a to_o their_o several_a taste_n by_o the_o class_n i_o will_v advise_v it_o to_o be_v do_v by_o a_o slice_n of_o the_o stalk_v where_o the_o specific_a vessel_n appear_v best_a because_o the_o bladder_n be_v least_o for_o when_o i_o have_v doubt_v of_o the_o oily_a taste_n i_o have_v find_v they_o evident_a in_o the_o stalk_v where_o i_o have_v perceive_v a_o acrid_a which_o can_v not_o be_v taste_v in_o the_o root_n or_o leaves_n as_o in_o chelidonium_n minus_fw-la the_o oily_a balsam_n may_v be_v always_o taste_v in_o the_o seed_n of_o plant_n the_o acrid_a salt_n be_v temper_v by_o the_o oil_n in_o aromatics_n but_o it_o be_v more_o pungent_a in_o acrid_n where_o there_o be_v less_o oil_n i_o suppose_v the_o acrid_a salt_n have_v some_o point_a figure_n like_o other_o volatile_a salt._n all_o salt_n be_v compound_v of_o oil_n acid_n and_o earth_n but_o this_o pungency_n in_o plant_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o oil_n and_o acid_n of_o plant_n only_o and_o because_o of_o its_o want_n of_o earth_n or_o sufficient_a acid_n do_v not_o taste_v salt._n this_o composition_n of_o oil_n and_o acid_n in_o plant_n spend_v the_o oil_n of_o plant_n and_o turn_v it_o into_o another_o taste_n and_o a_o long_a figure_n on_o which_o the_o pungency_n depend_v and_o the_o quick_a pungent_a smell_n different_a from_o the_o smell_v of_o resin_n and_o turpentine_n the_o pungency_n in_o choler_n be_v the_o ground_n of_o the_o animal_n salt_n and_o if_o acrid_a plant_n as_o woad_n be_v putrefy_a it_o yield_v a_o volatile_a urinous_a salt_n the_o pungency_n therefore_o in_o plant_n be_v the_o embryo_n of_o a_o volatile_a salt_n and_o may_v be_v esteem_v a_o imperfect_a salt_n want_v either_o the_o acid_n part_n or_o earthy_a to_o give_v it_o a_o saltness_n as_o the_o acid_n of_o digest_v meat_n give_v a_o saltness_n to_o choler_n acrid_a so_o by_o putrefaction_n a_o volatile_a acid_n be_v produce_v to_o give_v a_o saltness_n to_o the_o pungency_n of_o plant_n the_o species_n of_o acrid_n may_v be_v the_o aromatick-acrid_a the_o cress-acrid_a and_o the_o corrosive_n but_o i_o think_v fit_a to_o make_v distinct_a class_n of_o these_o the_o species_n of_o cress-acrids_a be_v 1._o the_o fragrant-cress_n 2._o pure_a cress-acrids_a 3._o the_o colouring-cress_n 4._o the_o sweetish-cress_n 5._o fetid-cress_n 6._o pepper-cress_n 7._o garlick-cress_n 8._o garlic_n slimy-acrids_a 9_o gummy-acrids_a 1._o acrid_a taste_n with_o mucilaginous_a leave_n and_o fragrant_a flower_n and_o bitter_a acrid_a seed_n leucoium_n sativum_fw-la luteum_fw-la viola_n lunaria_fw-la hesperis_n lysimachia_n siliquosa_fw-la thlaspi_n creticum_n 2._o with_o a_o cress_n pungent_a smell_n without_o any_o aromatic_a erysimum_fw-la barbarea_n nasturtium_n aquaticum_fw-la hortense_n cardamine_n paronychia_fw-la vulgaris_fw-la cochlearia_fw-la bursa_n pastoris_fw-la nasturtium_n indicum_fw-la sinapi_fw-la draba_n iberis_fw-la rapistrum_fw-la turritis_fw-la myagrum_fw-la coronopus_n ruellii_fw-la 3._o bitter_a acrid_a slimy_a colour_v plant_n luteola_fw-la glastum_fw-la ophioglossum_fw-la chelidonium_n majus_fw-la the_o bitterness_n be_v like_o the_o madder_n but_o the_o first_o seem_v to_o be_v of_o the_o pea-class_n 4._o acrid_a join_v with_o a_o sweetness_n in_o the_o leave_n or_o root_n beside_o the_o bitterishness_n rapum_o rhaphanus_fw-la brassica_n vulgaris_fw-la &_o multiflora_fw-la urtica_fw-la have_v sweet_a acrid_a root_n nettle-juice_n taste_v bitterish_a like_a cress_n and_o be_v diuretic_n like_o they_o and_o acrid_a 5._o acrid_a bitter_a and_o fetid_v eruca_n sophia_n chirurgorum_n ruta_n fraxinella_n which_o smell_v like_o ruta_n upon_o rub_v gerard_n suppose_v it_o to_o be_v call_v tragium_n from_o its_o smell_n of_o a_o goat_n i_o refer_v rue_n to_o this_o class_n by_o its_o acrimony_n and_o similitude_n of_o figure_n to_o the_o cress_n the_o seed_n of_o fraxinella_n grow_v in_o cod_n and_o by_o its_o bitter-acrid_a i_o have_v place_v it_o here_o fraxinella_n have_v a_o sort_n of_o turpentine_n fragrancy_n at_o first_o but_o upon_o rub_v a_o rue-smell_a dentaria_n be_v describe_v by_o mr._n ray_n to_o be_v gustu_fw-la fervido_fw-la gerard_n describe_v it_o of_o a_o unpleasant_a savour_n and_o sharp_a in_o taste_n who_o flower_n be_v shape_v like_o stock-gilliflower_n and_o the_o seed_n contain_v in_o corniculis_fw-la like_o hesperis_n the_o coralloide_n be_v describe_v of_o a_o bitter_a and_o hot_a taste_n have_v seed_n like_o rocket_n for_o these_o reason_n i_o take_v these_o plant_n to_o be_v of_o this_o class_n 6._o acrid_a with_o the_o taste_n and_o odour_n of_o pepper_n lepidium_n vulgar_a piper_n sive_fw-la capsicum_fw-la indicum_fw-la jamaica-pepper_n have_v a_o savour_n of_o cloves_n 7._o acrid_a
there_o be_v a_o exact_a description_n of_o the_o rise_n of_o the_o bladder_n from_o the_o ligneous_a pipe_n and_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o parenchymous_n bladder_n contain_v the_o most_o crude_a juice_n so_o in_o unripe_a orange_n and_o other_o fruit_n as_o berry_n and_o nut_n whilst_o unripe_a there_o be_v a_o austere_a juice_n and_o this_o austerity_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o plant._n whence_o we_o may_v observe_v that_o the_o same_o juice_n be_v receive_v into_o all_o the_o bladder_n at_o first_o but_o by_o ripen_v which_o be_v a_o long_a digestion_n by_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n of_o fruit_n ferment_n by_o which_o the_o austerity_n or_o bitterness_n turn_v into_o sweetness_n as_o in_o nut_n and_o the_o acerbity_n as_o appear_v in_o plumb_n into_o a_o vinous_a sub-acrid_a taste_n malpighius_n observe_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v reticular_o inosculate_v and_o open_a into_o one_o another_o from_o whence_o we_o may_v conceive_v how_o the_o sap_n which_o rise_v by_o the_o ligneous_a pipe_n may_v sink_v or_o descend_v by_o the_o bladder_n towards_o winter_n when_o the_o heat_n of_o the_o sun_n be_v want_v for_o the_o keep_n it_o up_o in_o its_o high_a vessel_n the_o reason_n why_o the_o root_n seed_n and_o bark_n taste_v different_o from_o the_o leave_v of_o some_o plant_n as_o in_o barberry-tree_n vine_n etc._n etc._n be_v because_o the_o bitterness_n of_o the_o bark_n depend_v on_o the_o oily_a vessel_n which_o be_v there_o very_o plentiful_o and_o probable_o obscure_a or_o else_o change_v the_o acerbity_n of_o the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o in_o the_o leave_v the_o oily_a specific_a vessel_n be_v few_o and_o can_v therefore_o change_v the_o taste_n of_o the_o sourness_n in_o the_o leave_n when_o the_o juice_n of_o vegetable_n contain_v in_o the_o bladder_n have_v ferment_v by_o the_o virtue_n of_o their_o original_a liquor_n contain_v in_o the_o seed_n or_o by_o the_o relic_n of_o the_o former_a digestion_n in_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o plant_n than_o the_o oily_a juice_n be_v prepare_v for_o the_o specific_a turpentine_n vessel_n and_o the_o remainder_n of_o the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n be_v acerb_n so_o wine_n deposit_v their_o tartar_n by_o fermentation_n and_o a_o acidity_n be_v produce_v in_o the_o mass_n of_o meat_n ferment_v in_o the_o stomach_n and_o acerbity_n differ_v from_o tartar_n by_o be_v of_o a_o great_a astriction_n and_o a_o cruder_n sour_a taste_n from_o hence_o it_o appear_v that_o we_o find_v all_o acerbity_n only_o in_o the_o juice_n contain_v in_o the_o bladder_n and_o not_o in_o the_o specific_a vessel_n so_o in_o animal_n we_o taste_v the_o acid_n most_o evident_o in_o the_o stomach_n but_o obscure_o in_o other_o place_n as_o to_o the_o austere_a taste_n of_o plant_n it_o be_v a_o composition_n of_o a_o low_a bitter_a which_o be_v mix_v with_o a_o acerbity_n and_o this_o compound_a taste_n be_v lodge_v in_o the_o bladder_n when_o there_o be_v a_o high_a bitter_a in_o the_o specific_a vessel_n but_o in_o austere_a plant_n the_o acerbity_n be_v in_o bladder_n and_o the_o low_a bitterish_a taste_n be_v in_o the_o specific_a vessel_n a_o crude_a juice_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o bladder_n of_o chickweed_n etc._n etc._n and_o from_o thence_o be_v the_o crude_a taste_n from_o the_o indigestion_n of_o its_o lympha_fw-la a_o mucilage_n be_v observe_v in_o the_o bladder_n of_o mallow_n and_o therefore_o thence_o a_o sliminess_n may_v be_v taste_v as_o well_o as_o from_o the_o muciduct_n the_o great_a sweetness_n in_o the_o fennil-class_n show_v that_o the_o bladder_n be_v full_a of_o that_o juice_n and_o since_o the_o lympha_fw-la of_o tree_n tap_v be_v sweetish_a it_o be_v probable_a that_o this_o lympha_fw-la in_o plant_n be_v sweetish_a and_o that_o it_o be_v immediate_o carry_v into_o the_o bladder_n three_o the_o bark_n contain_v other_o proper_a vessel_n which_o be_v call_v the_o specific_a vessel_n and_o may_v be_v call_v the_o oily_a or_o turpentine_n vessel_n because_o turpentine_n be_v that_o oily_a part_n of_o vegetable_a juice_n which_o be_v digest_v or_o change_v from_o the_o mineral_n bitumen_n and_o we_o find_v in_o turpentine_n all_o these_o taste_n as_o a_o gum_n or_o slime_n a_o bitterness_n a_o acrid_a and_o out_o of_o it_o be_v prepare_v a_o oil_n or_o resin_n and_o in_o aromatic_a turpentine_n as_o juniper_n there_o be_v a_o sweetness_n and_o in_o cedar_n there_o be_v a_o corrosive_n acrid_a because_o all_o these_o taste_n be_v observable_a in_o turpentine_n and_o that_o be_v the_o most_o common_a oil_n of_o vegetable_n i_o take_v the_o liberty_n of_o name_v these_o vessel_n the_o turpentine_n vessel_n or_o oily_a vessel_n but_o for_o distinction_n sake_n i_o will_v give_v more_o particular_a name_n to_o each_o vessel_n from_o their_o juice_n 1._o the_o muciduct_n in_o which_o a_o mucilage_n or_o watery_a gum_n be_v contain_v and_o these_o differ_v only_o in_o consistence_n gum_n be_v thicken_a mucilage_n these_o vessel_n be_v observe_v in_o mallow_n and_o it_o be_v digest_v from_o a_o slime_n in_o the_o bladder_n 2._o sweet_a sap_n vessel_n such_o as_o be_v in_o the_o pea-taste_n as_o in_o liquorish_a this_o be_v digest_v from_o a_o slime_n observable_a in_o all_o leguminous_n plant_n by_o rub_v they_o 3._o vessel_n contain_v a_o bitterish_a acrid_a milk_n which_o dry_v into_o a_o gum_n as_o in_o cichory_n and_o then_o it_o burn_v like_o turpentine_n which_o be_v a_o sign_n of_o their_o oiliness_n 4._o vessel_n contain_v acrid_a juice_n bitterish_a as_o celandine_n and_o the_o cress_n 5._o corrosive_a acrid_a milk_n vessel_n as_o in_o spurge_n which_o inspissate_fw-it into_o a_o gum_n as_o cambogia_n or_o a_o resin_n as_o jalap_v scammony_n 6._o balsamic_a aromatic_a or_o fetid_v milk_n or_o balsam_n vessel_n in_o the_o vmbelliferous_a plant_n 7._o common_a turpentine_n vessel_n in_o pine_n and_o fir_n 8._o resinous_n turpentine_n vessel_n in_o rosemary_n and_o sage_a and_o other_o bitterish_a aromatics_n malpighius_n have_v very_o clear_o describe_v these_o vessel_n as_o mutual_o inosculate_v which_o evident_o appear_v by_o the_o bloody_a colour_n in_o those_o of_o a_o artichoak_v and_o in_o another_o plant_n he_o show_v the_o specific_a vessel_n spread_v over_o the_o bladder_n and_o mutual_o inosculate_v and_o from_o the_o structure_n it_o appear_v that_o the_o specific_a or_o turpentine_n vessel_n receive_v their_o juice_n from_o the_o bladder_n and_o terminate_v in_o the_o seed_n the_o chive_v and_o terebinthinate_a fungi_fw-la globuli_fw-la or_o papillae_fw-la of_o the_o plant._n he_o observe_v that_o where_o the_o juice_n of_o vegetable_n be_v very_o clear_a and_o do_v not_o inspissate_fw-it into_o a_o gum_n they_o can_v well_o be_v discern_v by_o his_o glass_n but_o they_o may_v be_v describe_v by_o the_o taste_n and_o smell_v as_o i_o believe_v when_o the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n be_v full_o digest_v it_o be_v strain_v into_o the_o proper_a oily_a terebinthinate_a vessel_n for_o by_o digestion_n it_o acquire_v a_o particular_a texture_n fit_a for_o secretion_n and_o the_o bladder_n resemble_v the_o gland_n in_o animal_n which_o be_v folliculi_fw-la membranosi_fw-la the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n be_v like_o the_o blood_n in_o animal_n from_o whence_o other_o humour_n be_v strain_v and_o these_o oily_a juice_n may_v be_v compare_v to_o the_o humour_n separate_v from_o the_o blood_n as_o spirit_n seed_n choler_n etc._n etc._n by_o the_o gland_n or_o bladder_n of_o plant_n these_o proper_a oily_a juice_n be_v design_v for_o the_o production_n of_o the_o oiliness_n manifest_a in_o all_o seed_n which_o have_v the_o same_o taste_n as_o these_o juice_n and_o as_o seed_n have_v their_o vessel_n and_o juice_n from_o the_o vessel_n and_o juice_n of_o plant_n so_o plant_n have_v these_o juice_n and_o vessel_n original_o from_o the_o vessel_n and_o oiliness_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o also_o the_o other_o juice_n of_o the_o bladder_n which_o be_v the_o low_a digest_v in_o the_o seed_n these_o proper_a juice_n be_v nothing_o but_o the_o oil_n acid_n and_o viscid_a part_n of_o plant_n under_o several_a digestion_n and_o mixture_n as_o the_o blood_n make_v blood_n in_o animal_n so_o in_o plant_n the_o original_a juice_n digest_v or_o ferment_n the_o new_a nourishment_n into_o particular_a state_n 1._o in_o crude_a plant_n there_o be_v little_a or_o no_o digestion_n and_o therefore_o little_a distinction_n of_o juice_n and_o therefore_o it_o be_v not_o improbable_a that_o there_o be_v no_o turpentine_n vessel_n unless_o for_o the_o strength_n of_o the_o plant._n 2._o in_o mucilaginous_a plant_n the_o oil_n be_v a_o little_a separate_v but_o yet_o continue_v dilute_v by_o much_o water_n in_o gum_n the_o water_n be_v less_o and_o the_o earth_n most_o 3._o in_o the_o sweet_a leguminous_n the_o oil_n be_v still_o mix_v with_o
much_o mucilage_n 4._o in_o the_o aromatic_a sweet_a the_o oil_n and_o acid_n be_v well_o digest_v and_o dilute_v with_o water_n into_o a_o smooth_a grateful_a texture_n in_o the_o bladder_n and_o from_o thence_o be_v separate_v a_o milk_n or_o balsam_n in_o the_o umbel_n 5._o in_o bitter_a plant_n the_o oil_n be_v coagulate_v into_o a_o gum_n in_o austere_n most_o but_o less_o in_o the_o strong_a laurel-bitters_a 6._o in_o acrids_n the_o bitter_a oil_n be_v compound_v with_o a_o salt_n and_o a_o bitterness_n be_v observable_a in_o the_o bladder_n from_o whence_o the_o acrid_a be_v digest_v in_o aromatics_n and_o fetid_n the_o volatile_a oil_n and_o salt_n be_v compound_v and_o these_o be_v digest_v either_o from_o a_o sweet_a or_o a_o bitter_a juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n in_o turpentine_n the_o oil_n and_o acid_n be_v most_o loose_o mix_v whence_o there_o be_v a_o evident_a acid_n and_o also_o a_o great_a astringency_n in_o tutsan_n perfoliata_n and_o other_o turpentine_n plant_n the_o seed_n of_o turpentine_n nut_n as_o pistacheos_n be_v sweet_a and_o therefore_o turpentine_n seem_v to_o be_v digest_v from_o sweet_a juice_n sweet_a easy_o become_v bitter_a from_o these_o description_n of_o the_o several_a juice_n of_o plant_n the_o variety_n of_o their_o taste_n and_o their_o several_a composition_n be_v evident_a the_o vessel_n of_o plant_n can_v give_v no_o taste_n but_o that_o of_o wood_n but_o the_o several_a juice_n afford_v we_o all_o the_o composition_n the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n may_v be_v either_o crude_a acerb_n austere_a mucilaginous_a sweet_a or_o bitterish_a the_o juice_n in_o oily_a or_o turpentine_n vessel_n may_v be_v either_o slimy_a in_o crude_a plant_n sweet_a in_o the_o pea-taste_n bitter_a acrid_a aromatic_a acrid_a fetid_v or_o corrosive_n these_o different_a juice_n be_v always_o taste_v in_o plant_n two_o of_o they_o at_o least_o must_v render_v the_o taste_n of_o all_o plant_n compound_v but_o the_o same_o juice_n may_v also_o have_v a_o compound_a taste_n as_o some_o milks_n of_o vegetable_n be_v bitter_a acrid_a gummy_a and_o fetid_v as_o sagapenum_n and_o other_o bitter_a acrid_a aromatic_a as_o the_o balsam_n in_o angelica_n sweet_a and_o bitter_n be_v frequent_o in_o the_o same_o juice_n because_o sweet_a easy_o become_v bitter_a bitter_a and_o acrid_a be_v usual_o compound_v because_o acrid_a rise_v out_o of_o bitter_a aromatic_a and_o fetid_v be_v frequent_o mix_v both_o in_o taste_n and_o smell_v and_o both_o fetid_v and_o aromatic_a have_v general_o a_o acrid_a taste_n the_o fruit_n of_o vegetable_n and_o their_o seed_n have_v usual_o the_o most_o compound_a taste_n so_o in_o ivy-berry_n the_o taste_n be_v sweet_a bitterish_a slimy_a aromatic_a and_o very_o acrid_a the_o bitter_a acrid_a and_o aromatic_a appear_v in_o the_o rind_n of_o a_o orange_n from_o the_o oily_a juice_n observe_v in_o it_o but_o the_o pulp_n be_v sweet_a and_o sub-acid_a this_o last_o be_v from_o the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n but_o the_o first_o from_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o oily_a turpentine_n vessel_n in_o barberry-tree_n a_o great_a variety_n of_o taste_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o its_o different_a part_n the_o bark_n be_v bitter_a slimy_a and_o sub-acrid_a from_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o turpentine_n vessel_n but_o from_o the_o sap_n of_o the_o bladder_n it_o be_v astringent_a which_o astringency_n be_v further_o digest_v in_o the_o green_a leave_n it_o produce_v a_o acerbity_n and_o in_o the_o fruit_n the_o same_o acerb_n juice_n be_v mix_v with_o a_o slime_n in_o the_o bladder_n of_o the_o fruit_n for_o the_o fruit_n will_v boil_v to_o a_o jelly_n and_o it_o taste_v more_o pleasant_o acerb_n but_o the_o seed_n be_v bitterish_a astringent_a so_o that_o the_o pulp_n of_o the_o fruit_n have_v the_o juice_n of_o the_o bladder_n but_o the_o seed_n the_o oily_a juice_n the_o oily_a juice_n seem_v the_o same_o in_o all_o part_n and_o give_v the_o general_a taste_n of_o the_o plant_n but_o the_o juice_n of_o the_o bladder_n be_v most_o alterable_a in_o the_o leave_n and_o pulp_n of_o the_o fruit_n where_o it_o be_v most_o expose_v to_o the_o sun._n in_o some_o plant_n there_o be_v more_o than_o two_o oily_a turpentine_n vessel_n for_o in_o thistle_n there_o be_v muciduct_n and_o lacteal_v and_o we_o taste_v in_o thistle_n a_o slime_n beside_o the_o bitterness_n in_o these_o both_o the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n supply_v proper_a oily_a juice_n and_o by_o these_o several_a juice_n different_a taste_n arise_v from_o the_o instance_n i_o have_v give_v it_o appear_v how_o many_o taste_n may_v be_v observe_v in_o one_o plant_n for_o the_o lymphaticks_n may_v give_v one_o taste_n as_o sweetness_n or_o waterishness_n the_o juice_n in_o the_o bladder_n one_o or_o two_o as_o acid-astringent_a austere_a or_o slime_n or_o sweet_a and_o bitter_a the_o turpentine_n vessel_n may_v give_v four_o taste_n as_o bitter_a sweet_a acrid-aromatick_a gummose_n so_o we_o find_v in_o angelica_n a_o turpentine_n balsam_n which_o taste_v bitter_a sweet_a aromatick-acrid_a and_o gummy_a the_o bladder_n furnish_v a_o astringency_n and_o the_o lymphaticks_n have_v a_o sweet_a waterishness_n so_o that_o plant_n have_v seven_o taste_n or_o seven_o mode_n of_o taste_n and_o these_o be_v the_o most_o that_o can_v be_v observe_v in_o one_o vegetable_a but_o all_o need_v not_o be_v so_o nice_o describe_v for_o it_o be_v enough_o to_o discover_v its_o virtue_n by_o observe_v its_o aromatic_a acrid_a taste_n for_o that_o show_v it_o to_o be_v a_o diuretic_n cephalick_n and_o cordial_a medicine_n by_o its_o volatile_a oily_a salt._n four_o air_n vessel_n there_o be_v none_o of_o they_o in_o the_o bark_n but_o in_o the_o wood_n and_o therefore_o they_o be_v frame_v by_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n who_o wooden_a pipe_n or_o fibre_n by_o be_v close_o compact_v by_o the_o growth_n of_o the_o tree_n do_v stop_v the_o flow_a of_o the_o sap_n into_o some_o bladder_n which_o therefore_o shrink_v and_o break_v into_o hollow_n as_o the_o lymphaticks_n lose_v their_o office_n when_o they_o grow_v into_o wood_n for_o then_o the_o sap_n rise_v not_o constant_o by_o they_o but_o only_o in_o the_o spring_n so_o it_o be_v with_o the_o air_n vessel_n which_o be_v only_o break_v bladder_n have_v lose_v their_o first_o use_n like_o the_o pith_n of_o tree_n they_o remain_v empty_a and_o only_o transmit_v a_o lympha_fw-la in_o the_o spring_n when_o the_o woody_n part_n be_v full_a of_o the_o same_o mr._n leuvenhock_n describe_v the_o air_n vessel_n as_o a_o large_a tube_n fill_v with_o bladder_n so_o that_o they_o may_v be_v esteem_v a_o small_a pith_n encompass_v with_o the_o wooden_a pipe_n and_o be_v necessary_a for_o the_o growth_n or_o bend_n of_o the_o plant._n the_o leave_n of_o plant_n have_v the_o same_o constituent_a part_n many_o bladder_n and_o ligneous_a pipe_n which_o with_o air_n vessel_n constitute_v the_o great_a fibres_n the_o globulet_n find_v on_o the_o leave_n seem_v to_o be_v the_o turpentine_n of_o plant_n which_o transpire_v from_o its_o specific_a vessel_n malpighius_n call_v they_o papillae_fw-la and_o he_o observe_v a_o turpentine_n in_o laurel_n cherry_n vine_n medlar_n poplar_n and_o quince-leaves_a these_o plant_n be_v all_o bitter_a i_o may_v hence_o confirm_v my_o opinion_n that_o bitterness_n depend_v on_o a_o terebinth_n which_o may_v be_v see_v on_o these_o leave_n in_o dictamno_fw-la albo_fw-la the_o terebinthinate_a fungi_fw-la be_v numerous_a in_o the_o flower_n he_o observe_v a_o turpentine_n on_o the_o hair_n of_o the_o sponge_n of_o dog-rose_n pulvis_fw-la croceus_fw-la in_o antheris_n cynosbati_fw-la est_fw-la sulphur_n vegetabile_n he_o observe_v turpentine_n in_o the_o stylus_fw-la of_o fennil_n and_o in_o nettle_n loco_fw-la styli_fw-la vesicula_fw-la terebinthinâ_fw-la refertur_fw-la in_o horminum_n there_o be_v fungi_fw-la or_o papillae_fw-la which_o send_v forth_o that_o clammy_a juice_n which_o be_v feel_v from_o these_o observation_n i_o infer_v that_o though_o the_o specific_a oily_a juice_n differ_v much_o in_o their_o nature_n yet_o it_o may_v proper_o enough_o be_v call_v a_o turpentine_n because_o it_o appear_v like_o it_o in_o the_o glass_n and_o give_v a_o bitter_a taste_n the_o stalk_v of_o a_o plant_n consist_v of_o divers_a lymphaticks_n and_o ligneous_a fibres_n air-vessel_n bladder_n and_o specific_a vessel_n who_o juice_n be_v more_o evident_o taste_v in_o the_o stalk_v than_o in_o the_o leaf_n the_o fruit_n of_o some_o plant_n consist_v of_o large_a parenchymous_n bladder_n and_o of_o divers_a branch_a ligneous_a fibres_n of_o a_o core_n stone_n or_o calculary_a the_o stone_n of_o fruit_n be_v the_o bladder_n fill_v up_o with_o a_o acerb_n juice_n and_o that_o be_v coagulate_v into_o a_o stone_n the_o stone_n of_o fruit_n be_v the_o two_o membrane_n of_o the_o seed_n and_o be_v like_o the_o skin_n of_o the_o ova_n in_o animal_n the_o juice_n separate_v