name_n although_o learned_a man_n do_v derive_v it_o from_o rate_n a_o ancient_a part_n of_o that_o country_n now_o this_o people_n run_v over_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n like_o swarm_n of_o bee_n do_v fill_v it_o with_o several_a trade_n whereunto_o they_o apply_v themselves_o and_o for_o the_o great_a part_n they_o lead_v a_o miserable_a life_n and_o be_v therefore_o so_o penurious_a niggardly_a and_o dry_a in_o their_o present_n that_o they_o pass_v in_o ridiculous_a proverb_n through_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o province_n it_o be_v famous_a for_o sturgeon_n which_o it_o have_v of_o very_o great_a bigness_n and_o more_o for_o the_o porcelain_n dish_n indeed_o the_o only_a work_n in_o the_o world_n of_o this_o kind_n which_o be_v make_v only_o in_o one_o of_o its_o town_n so_o that_o all_o that_o be_v use_v in_o the_o kingdom_n and_o disperse_v through_o the_o whole_a world_n be_v bring_v from_o this_o place_n although_o the_o earth_n whereof_o they_o be_v make_v come_v from_o another_o 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it_o invit_v one_o to_o behold_v it_o with_o great_a delight_n the_o small_a sand_n that_o lie_v at_o the_o bottom_n be_v to_o be_v discover_v there_o be_v certain_a way_n pave_v with_o stone_n that_o do_v cross_a over_o it_o offer_v passage_n to_o those_o that_o travel_n over_o it_o either_o upon_o their_o occasion_n or_o curiosity_n there_o stand_v ready_a small_a bark_n of_o a_o considerable_a burden_n which_o be_v make_v for_o recreation_n and_o banquet_n the_o kitchen_n be_v in_o the_o steerage_n or_o the_o forecastle_n and_o the_o middle_a space_n serve_v for_o a_o hall_n above_o high_a there_o be_v a_o place_n for_o the_o woman_n cover_v with_o lattice_n that_o they_o may_v not_o be_v see_v these_o bark_n be_v paint_v and_o guild_v after_o a_o curious_a and_o various_a manner_n and_o be_v provide_v in_o great_a abundance_n with_o all_o thing_n necessary_a for_o the_o navigation_n which_o be_v short_a and_o free_a from_o wrack_n of_o water_n but_o not_o so_o well_o from_o those_o 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which_o say_v that_o the_o city_n of_o sucheu_fw-la &_o hancheu_fw-la be_v that_o upon_o earth_n which_o the_o habitation_n of_o the_o bless_a be_v in_o heaven_n it_o be_v situate_v in_o a_o pleasant_a river_n of_o fresh_a water_n just_a as_o venice_n be_v in_o the_o sea_n it_o have_v the_o great_a traffic_n of_o all_o the_o kingdom_n the_o merchandise_n from_o macao_n be_v first_o bring_v thither_o from_o whence_o they_o be_v afterward_o disperse_v to_o all_o other_o part_n here_o the_o father_n find_v quitaizo_n his_o ancient_a friend_n in_o the_o province_n of_o canton_n by_o who_o he_o be_v receive_v with_o all_o manner_n of_o kindness_n and_o friendship_n and_o be_v also_o by_o he_o introduce_v and_o bring_v into_o credit_n with_o the_o whole_a city_n and_o be_v the_o son_n of_o a_o principal_a mandarine_n he_o be_v a_o great_a help_n to_o he_o in_o gain_v the_o friendship_n of_o several_a mandarines_n of_o great_a authority_n for_o which_o and_o other_o good_a turn_n he_o do_v we_o in_o canton_n and_o other_o place_n and_o especial_o in_o nankim_n he_o deserve_v no_o small_a commendation_n and_o acknowledgement_n the_o father_n give_v he_o a_o triangular_a glass_n which_o by_o his_o friend_n be_v take_v for_o so_o precious_a a_o jewel_n that_o he_o tip_v both_o the_o end_n of_o it_o with_o gold_n and_o make_v a_o case_n of_o silver_n to_o put_v it_o in_o and_o after_o sell_v it_o for_o above_o 500_o crown_n this_o honest_a man_n much_o desire_v that_o the_o father_n will_v settle_v himself_o in_o that_o city_n and_o find_v a_o house_n there_o where_o he_o may_v assist_v and_o promote_v he_o with_o more_o convenience_n propose_v many_o difficulty_n which_o will_v hinder_v the_o residence_n of_o the_o father_n at_o nankim_n nevertheless_o have_v weigh_v thing_n better_a and_o take_v that_o resolution_n which_o be_v most_o suitable_a to_o their_o occasion_n they_o go_v both_o of_o they_o to_o nankim_v in_o the_o year_n 1599_o where_o they_o find_v the_o state_n 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make_v a_o new_a map_n of_o the_o world_n with_o the_o explanation_n thereof_o in_o the_o chinesse_n language_n and_o character_n which_o gain_v great_a reputation_n not_o only_o to_o the_o author_n but_o also_o to_o europe_n see_v there_o such_o a_o multitude_n of_o noble_a kingdom_n and_o city_n so_o that_o the_o same_o quitaizo_n and_o other_o with_o very_o solemn_a ceremony_n make_v themselves_o disciple_n to_o father_n riccius_fw-la neither_o be_v the_o authority_n less_o which_o the_o father_n gain_v by_o the_o public_a dispute_n which_o he_o hold_v concern_v matter_n of_o religion_n wherein_o to_o the_o admiration_n of_o all_o the_o counsel_n he_o ever_o have_v the_o victory_n so_o that_o the_o father_n come_v to_o such_o a_o height_n of_o reputation_n that_o they_o be_v celebrate_v by_o many_o letterati_fw-la in_o epigram_n and_o eulogy_n in_o the_o mean_a time_n the_o companion_n of_o father_n riccius_fw-la arrive_v after_o they_o have_v winter_v by_o the_o way_n and_o endure_v many_o labour_n and_o hardship_n but_o when_o they_o find_v the_o father_n in_o that_o city_n where_o a_o little_a before_o he_o be_v not_o only_o not_o receive_v but_o also_o drive_v out_o with_o ignominy_n and_o shame_n now_o to_o have_v such_o credit_n and_o applause_n and_o so_o many_o friend_n who_o favour_v he_o they_o forget_v all_o their_o former_a suffering_n and_o give_v most_o hearty_a thanks_o to_o the_o lord_n our_o god_n for_o that_o present_a prosperity_n not_o long_o after_o they_o begin_v to_o think_v of_o buy_v a_o house_n for_o that_o wherein_o they_o live_v be_v only_o hire_v many_o be_v offer_v to_o they_o but_o such_o for_o the_o most_o part_n as_o be_v inconvenient_a for_o they_o among_o which_o there_o be_v one_o that_o be_v very_o large_a and_o capacious_a but_o haunt_v with_o devil_n and_o phantasm_n so_o that_o none_o dare_v dwell_v in_o it_o this_o inconvenience_n use_v common_o to_o be_v advantageous_a to_o we_o for_o we_o not_o fear_v these_o spirit_n which_o vanish_v at_o the_o first_o on-sett_a do_v common_o purchase_v such_o house_n at_o a_o very_a low_a rate_n and_o so_o it_o happen_v to_o father_n riccius_fw-la wherefore_o after_o the_o bargain_n and_o sale_n be_v conclude_v the_o father_n come_v over_o a_o while_n to_o dwell_v in_o that_o house_n where_o they_o live_v very_o quiet_o without_o receive_v any_o disturbance_n or_o inconvenience_n from_o those_o spirit_n assoon_o as_o the_o father_n have_v their_o house_n and_o church_n there_o be_v not_o want_v those_o who_o do_v frequent_v it_o the_o first_o who_o be_v baptize_v in_o this_o city_n be_v a_o old_a man_n of_o seventy_o year_n of_o age_n he_o be_v a_o noble_a man_n and_o have_v the_o office_n of_o chinoci_n whereof_o we_o speak_v when_o we_o treat_v of_o that_o nobility_n which_o descend_v by_o way_n of_o blood_n present_o his_o son_n follow_v he_o who_o be_v already_o a_o letterato_fw-mi and_o be_v afterward_o make_v a_o great_a mandarine_n and_o also_o his_o whole_a family_n his_o grandsonne_n and_o daughter_n etc._n etc._n i_o know_v they_o many_o year_n afterward_o when_o they_o have_v make_v great_a progress_n in_o virtue_n and_o christian_a piety_n and_o be_v therefore_o worthy_a of_o eternal_a memory_n with_o many_o particular_a case_n whereof_o we_o shall_v make_v mention_n hereafter_o this_o family_n be_v follow_v by_o other_o the_o number_n of_o christian_n still_o increase_n as_o also_o their_o zeal_n to_o good_a work_n especial_o after_o the_o persecution_n whereof_o we_o will_v speak_v anon_o so_o that_o it_o may_v be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o best_a christianity_n of_o china_n although_o the_o most_o persecute_a and_o molest_v the_o affair_n of_o nankim_n succeed_v thus_o prosperous_o and_o these_o good_a beginning_n show_v that_o that_o house_n will_v not_o only_o continue_v but_o also_o be_v enlarge_v and_o advance_v father_n riccius_fw-la scent_n one_o of_o his_o companion_n f._n lazarus_n cataneus_n to_o macao_n partly_o to_o give_v a_o account_n to_o the_o superior_n of_o what_o have_v pass_v partly_o to_o get_v some_o curiosity_n of_o europe_n to_o make_v present_n of_o and_o partly_o to_o seek_v out_o some_o new_a companion_n to_o labour_n in_o that_o plentiful_a harvest_n the_o father_n arrive_v at_o macao_n with_o these_o glad_a tiding_n which_o be_v receive_v with_o that_o joy_n which_o be_v fit_v and_o short_o after_o have_v procure_v some_o present_n for_o the_o king_n and_o a_o fresh_a recruit_v of_o other_o father_n he_o return_v to_o nankim_v where_o father_n riccius_fw-la stay_v for_o he_o who_o have_v his_o whole_a desire_n set_v upon_o pekim_n after_o he_o have_v receive_v the_o present_n and_o a_o fresh_a supply_n of_o companion_n defer_v no_o long_o to_o begin_v his_o second_o voyage_n for_o pekim_n have_v not_o only_o the_o opinion_n but_o also_o the_o propitious_a assistance_n of_o some_o principal_a mandarines_n in_o his_o favour_n it_o be_v the_o sixteenth_o day_n of_o may_n in_o the_o year_n 1600._o when_v the_o father_n matthaeus_n riccius_fw-la and_o didacus_n pantoia_n and_o brother_n sebastian_n fernandes_n depart_v the_o second_o time_n for_o the_o court_n in_o the_o same_o manner_n as_o before_o by_o water_n have_v accommodation_n give_v they_o in_o a_o barque_n belong_v to_o a_o eunuch_n who_o the_o more_o he_o converse_v with_o the_o father_n have_v still_o the_o more_o affection_n for_o they_o have_v pass_v the_o province_n of_o nankim_n and_o be_v come_v into_o that_o of_o xantum_n in_o the_o city_n where_o the_o viceroy_n of_o that_o province_n do_v reside_v father_n riccius_fw-la be_v receive_v with_o extraordinary_a respect_n by_o that_o viceroy_n he_o be_v visit_v in_o the_o barque_n present_v and_o very_o much_o make_v off_o the_o memorial_n or_o petition_n which_o he_o intend_v to_o present_v to_o the_o king_n be_v mend_v for_o he_o and_o put_v into_o a_o better_a form_n and_o
the_o three_o gate_n the_o which_o as_o i_o say_v above_o be_v a_o seat_n of_o much_o merchandise_n for_o it_o have_v two_o city_n in_o the_o border_n thereof_o gaucheu_o and_o sucheu_fw-la towards_o the_o west_n as_o machao_n be_v in_o the_o province_n of_o contone_n towards_o the_o south_n from_o whence_o come_v numerous_a caravan_n of_o above_o a_o thousand_o in_o company_n of_o several_a nation_n and_o province_n but_o for_o the_o most_o part_n moor_n thus_o far_o come_v brother_n benedict-goes_a to_o seek_v for_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaya_n which_o be_v no_o other_o than_o china_n itself_o who_o voyage_n we_o will_v here_o brief_o relate_v he_o depart_v in_o lent_n the_o year_n 1603_o for_o to_o find_v out_o the_o truth_n of_o what_o be_v report_v of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cathaca_n by_o order_n of_o the_o superior_n of_o india_n from_o the_o kingdom_n of_o mogor_n and_o the_o royal_a city_n of_o laor_n in_o the_o habit_n of_o a_o armenian_a carry_v merchandise_n as_o well_o 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high_a mountain_n he_o come_v to_o calcia_n a_o country_n of_o faire-hayred_n people_n and_o in_o other_o 25_o day_n to_o chema_fw-la where_o he_o be_v force_v to_o stay_v a_o month_n by_o reason_n of_o civil_a broil_n and_o after_o many_o trouble_n and_o danger_n of_o thief_n and_o banditti_z and_o have_v pass_v many_o country_n of_o the_o king_n of_o samarhan_n they_o come_v into_o the_o country_n of_o tengo_n and_o at_o length_n he_o enter_v into_o the_o metropolitan_a city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cascár_n call_v tanghesár_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n in_o the_o same_o year_n at_o this_o city_n which_o be_v a_o noble_a seat_n of_o merchandise_n for_o those_o kingdom_n the_o caravan_n of_o merchant_n which_o come_v from_o cabull_n end_v their_o voyage_n and_o a_o new_a caravan_n set_v forth_o from_o thence_o to_o go_v to_o china_n but_o our_o brother_n remain_v here_o first_o many_o month_n expect_v the_o time_n of_o their_o departure_n and_o have_v in_o the_o mean_a time_n make_v himself_o know_v to_o the_o king_n of_o the_o country_n he_o obtain_v letter_n of_o favour_n and_o recommendation_n to_o all_o place_n whither_o he_o shall_v go_v the_o time_n therefore_o be_v come_v he_o depart_v with_o ten_o horse_n for_o to_o carry_v himself_o his_o companion_n and_o his_o good_n in_o company_n of_o the_o whole_a caravan_n towards_o chathyaya_n thaâ—_n be_v china_n in_o the_o month_n of_o november_n the_o year_n follow_v and_o have_v travel_v 25_o day_n with_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o difficulty_n over_o stone_n and_o sand_n he_o come_v to_o the_o city_n of_o aesu_n part_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cascár_n after_o have_v pass_v a_o desert_n call_v caracathai_n that_o be_v black-earth_n and_o go_v through_o many_o city_n at_o length_n he_o come_v to_o a_o city_n call_v cialis_n in_o the_o same_o kingdom_n of_o cascár_n here_o while_o he_o fit_v himself_o for_o his_o journey_n there_o arrive_v merchant_n which_o come_v from_o china_n of_o who_o brother_n benedict_n learn_v some_o tiding_n of_o the_o city_n of_o pekim_n and_o of_o our_o father_n which_o have_v be_v there_o see_v by_o these_o sarasen_a merchant_n so_o that_o he_o be_v satisfy_v that_o cathaya_n be_v nothing_o else_o but_o china_n and_o the_o royal_a city_n name_v by_o the_o saracen_n gambalú_fw-it be_v pekim_n from_o this_o city_n of_o cialis_n benedict_n depart_v with_o a_o few_o in_o company_n come_v in_o twenty_o day_n to_o pucian_n and_o afterward_o to_o turphan_n arâ—muth_n and_o camul_fw-la the_o last_o city_n of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o cialis_n from_o camul_fw-la after_o nine_o day_n journey_n they_o come_v to_o the_o wall_n of_o china_n at_o a_o placc_fw-la call_v chiacuon_n and_o so_o have_v entrance_n into_o china_n which_o he_o seek_v under_o the_o name_n of_o cathaya_n except_v therefore_o eleven_o day_n journey_n which_o be_v through_o a_o country_n people_v by_o tartar_n all_o the_o rest_n of_o his_o voyage_n be_v through_o country_n inhabit_v by_o moor_n 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of_o small_a value_n silver_n of_o base_a alloy_n will_v serve_v the_o turn_n and_o so_o base_a that_o in_o some_o province_n of_o one_o sixpence_n they_o make_v eight_o or_o ten_o and_o reap_v much_o benefit_n by_o it_o other_o thing_n can_v be_v buy_v but_o with_o fine_a silver_n and_o so_o the_o poor_a silver_n go_v often_o to_o the_o fire_n to_o be_v otherwise_o qualify_v they_o be_v great_a lover_n of_o the_o mathematics_n but_o to_o speak_v general_o they_o know_v very_o little_a of_o they_o none_o be_v allow_v to_o study_v they_o profess_o except_o those_o who_o apply_v themselves_o to_o this_o study_n by_o the_o king_n special_a order_n and_o these_o be_v only_o two_o throughout_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n the_o one_o in_o the_o court_n of_o pekim_n and_o the_o other_o in_o that_o of_o nankim_n with_o a_o train_n and_o attendance_n of_o mandarines_n and_o the_o title_n of_o the_o king_n mathematician_n these_o teach_v their_o art_n but_o only_o to_o their_o son_n who_o always_o 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the_o world_n to_o the_o sea_n rivers_n lake_n and_o other_o thing_n but_o it_o seem_v that_o in_o reality_n they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o spirit_n of_o those_o thing_n when_o in_o common_a speech_n they_o say_v they_o sacrifice_v to_o the_o earth_n mountain_n etc._n etc._n which_o may_v be_v see_v in_o many_o sacrifice_n they_o make_v as_o in_o the_o sacrifice_n of_o the_o house_n kitchen_n ship_n standard_n and_o ensign_n when_o they_o go_v to_o war_n and_o such_o like_a thing_n in_o which_o sacrifice_n they_o speak_v only_o to_o the_o tutelar_a spirit_n of_o those_o thing_n they_o sacrifice_v much_o more_o to_o the_o idol_n and_o to_o famous_a man_n decease_v to_o who_o when_o they_o know_v they_o to_o be_v such_o they_o cause_v temple_n to_o be_v build_v and_o place_n in_o they_o their_o image_n for_o service_n they_o have_v do_v or_o other_o benefit_n the_o kingdom_n have_v receive_v by_o they_o if_o seem_v that_o at_o the_o beginning_n it_o be_v and_o still_o be_v mean_v only_o 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any_o of_o these_o thing_n the_o mandarines_n take_v themselves_o large_a share_n of_o they_o and_o if_o the_o better_a sort_n of_o people_n sacrifice_n such_o as_o be_v the_o head_n of_o family_n it_o be_v divide_v among_o the_o kindred_n the_o ordinary_a sort_n of_o people_n after_o they_o have_v make_v their_o offering_n which_o be_v common_o boil_a before_o hand_n take_v up_o every_o thing_n again_o then_o have_v dress_v it_o anew_o according_a to_o their_o fancy_n they_o make_v a_o feast_n with_o it_o where_o it_o be_v all_o eat_v they_o sacrifice_v many_o other_o thing_n as_o banner_n and_o umbrella_n all_o of_o silk_n several_a figure_n mould_v in_o gold_n or_o silver_n or_o else_o make_v of_o orpine_n or_o base_a gold_n great_a sum_n of_o money_n make_v of_o cut_a paper_n all_o these_o thing_n be_v to_o be_v sell_v ready_o make_v in_o the_o market_n place_n at_o the_o shop_n of_o several_a artificer_n and_o after_o they_o be_v sacrifice_v they_o burn_v they_o all_o every_o 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whereof_o they_o do_v desire_v to_o have_v the_o memory_n preserve_v and_o they_o have_v very_o many_o print_n of_o this_o kind_n the_o stone_n which_o serve_v for_o this_o use_n be_v of_o a_o proper_a and_o particular_a kind_n their_o wooden_a table_n be_v make_v of_o the_o best_a peartree_n so_o that_o any_o work_n which_o they_o print_v as_o they_o do_v in_o great_a number_n remain_v always_o entire_a in_o the_o print_n of_o the_o table_n to_o be_v reprint_v as_o often_o as_o they_o please_v without_o any_o new_a expense_n or_o trouble_n in_o set_v for_o the_o press_n as_o there_o be_v in_o our_o print_n every_o one_o have_v the_o liberty_n to_o print_v what_o he_o please_v without_o the_o
celebrate_v with_o great_a ceremony_n the_o three_o be_v to_o send_v to_o know_v the_o bride_n name_n and_o last_o of_o all_o the_o bridegroom_n send_v the_o jewel_n to_o the_o bride_n that_o be_v a_o ring_n and_o eare-pendant_n etc._n etc._n the_o day_n before_o the_o bride_n be_v to_o be_v receive_v they_o send_v from_o the_o bride_n house_n the_o houshould-stuffe_n and_o furniture_n that_o be_v give_v with_o she_o make_v a_o procession_n with_o they_o which_o be_v to_o be_v do_v about_o noon_n that_o all_o may_v see_v it_o the_o man_n that_o carry_v it_o go_v two_o and_o two_o each_o of_o they_o bear_v a_o piece_n of_o householdstuff_n of_o the_o same_o kind_n that_o the_o other_o do_v whether_o it_o be_v table_n chair_n chest_n curtain_n bed_n or_o what_o other_o thing_n soever_o the_o day_n follow_v in_o some_o province_n the_o bridegroom_n go_v in_o person_n on_o horseback_n with_o his_o father_n and_o near_a kindred_n to_o receive_v the_o bride_n who_o be_v carry_v in_o a_o sedan_n with_o great_a pomp_n and_o state_n in_o other_o province_n especial_o towards_o the_o south_n the_o bridegroom_n send_v the_o sedan_n towards_o the_o evening_n they_o have_v some_o very_a curious_a one_o make_v only_o for_o this_o purpose_n rich_o adorn_v with_o silk_n and_o the_o door_n to_o be_v lock_v on_o the_o outside_n and_o a_o great_a deal_n of_o company_n to_o wait_v upon_o she_o with_o light_n set_v in_o wooden_a fram_n like_o lantern_n the_o mother_n after_o the_o bride_n have_v finish_v the_o usual_a compliment_n at_o part_v put_v she_o into_o the_o sedan_n and_o lock_v the_o door_n and_o send_v the_o key_n before_o to_o her_o sonne-in-law_n mother_n and_o so_o she_o depart_v along_o with_o the_o company_n who_o go_v all_o before_o she_o except_v the_o maidservant_n which_o her_o father_n give_v she_o who_o go_v by_o her_o side_n when_o she_o be_v come_v to_o the_o bridegroom_n house_n the_o mother-in-law_n unlock_v the_o sedan_n and_o take_v out_o the_o bride_n deliver_v she_o to_o the_o bridegroom_n then_o they_o go_v both_o together_o to_o the_o chapel_n or_o oratory_n of_o their_o idol_n where_o be_v likewise_o keep_v the_o image_n or_o name_n of_o their_o predecessor_n there_o they_o make_v the_o ordinary_a reverence_n of_o bow_v themselves_o four_o time_n upon_o their_o knee_n and_o present_o they_o go_v forward_o into_o the_o inward_a hall_n where_o their_o parent_n be_v sit_v in_o chair_n to_o who_o they_o make_v the_o same_o reverence_n then_o the_o bride_n retire_v with_o her_o mother-in-law_n her_o wait_a maid_n and_o the_o woman_n that_o do_v negotiate_v the_o marriage_n to_o the_o woman_n apartment_n where_o she_o have_v a_o particular_a chamber_n for_o herself_o and_o her_o husband_n into_o which_o as_o be_v abovesaid_a no_o other_o man_n may_v enter_v no_o not_o their_o father_n or_o elder_a brother_n so_o that_o if_o the_o father_n will_v chastise_v the_o son_n for_o any_o fault_n which_o be_v ordinary_a there_o for_o their_o father_n to_o do_v although_o their_o son_n be_v marry_v if_o he_o can_v get_v into_o his_o wife_n chamber_n he_o be_v safe_a for_o the_o father_n may_v not_o enter_v there_o nor_o speak_v with_o his_o daughter-in-law_n except_o on_o some_o occasion_n which_o be_v dispense_v with_o so_o careful_a a_o watch_n do_v they_o keep_v on_o that_o precious_a gem_n of_o honour_n the_o bridegroom_n when_o he_o do_v not_o retire_v stay_v with_o his_o father_n kindred_n and_o friend_n etc._n etc._n who_o spend_v many_o day_n together_o in_o continual_a feast_n and_o banquet_a when_o the_o first_o month_n be_v over_o the_o bride_n return_v home_o to_o her_o father_n house_n which_o they_o call_v queinim_n that_o be_v retire_v to_o rest_n the_o son_n do_v all_o equal_o inherit_v although_o they_o be_v but_o halfe-brother_n and_o not_o beget_v on_o the_o lawful_a wife_n have_v regard_n in_o this_o only_a to_o the_o father_n the_o sister_n have_v no_o more_o than_o what_o be_v give_v with_o they_o at_o their_o marriage_n if_o the_o father_n die_v before_o he_o have_v marry_v his_o daughter_n the_o brother_n be_v oblige_v to_o bestow_v they_o in_o marriage_n and_o the_o son_n that_o be_v already_o marry_v if_o the_o father_n in_o his_o life_n time_n divide_v his_o estate_n among_o they_o be_v bind_v to_o maintain_v their_o sister_n till_o they_o be_v marry_v nevertheless_o in_o china_n there_o be_v some_o family_n especial_o of_o the_o nobility_n where_o the_o elder_a son_n do_v inherit_v the_o majorasgo_n or_o the_o most_o considerable_a part_n of_o the_o land_n if_o they_o have_v any_o that_o be_v so_o entail_v although_o they_o have_v other_o brother_n and_o these_o child_n be_v call_v que_fw-fr cum_fw-la chu_n hui_o heupè_fw-la chei_n hei._n chap._n 16._o of_o the_o funeral_n and_o sepulture_n of_o the_o chiness_n although_o the_o chiness_n in_o many_o thing_n especial_o those_o which_o concern_v the_o government_n of_o their_o life_n have_v be_v of_o the_o same_o opinion_n with_o the_o european_a philosopher_n yet_o they_o be_v very_o different_a from_o they_o in_o that_o which_o belong_v to_o death_n for_o the_o other_o have_v take_v little_a or_o no_o care_n about_o the_o sepulture_n of_o the_o body_n whereas_o these_o esteem_v nothing_o more_o use_v in_o their_o life_n time_n all_o possible_a diligence_n to_o leave_v every_o thing_n ready_a and_o in_o order_n for_o it_o and_o their_o son_n do_v in_o nothing_o more_o show_v their_o piety_n and_o obedience_n than_o by_o put_v it_o in_o execution_n after_o their_o father_n death_n it_o be_v a_o general_a custom_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n not_o to_o bury_v any_o one_o bare_o in_o the_o earth_n although_o it_o be_v a_o child_n of_o two_o day_n old_a every_o one_o be_v to_o have_v his_o chest_n or_o coffin_n according_a to_o his_o quality_n and_o ability_n wherefore_o the_o rich_a man_n although_o the_o chiness_n be_v very_o thrifty_a and_o parsimonious_a do_v in_o this_o exceed_v all_o extreme_n seek_v out_o wood_n for_o that_o purpose_n of_o the_o great_a price_n and_o esteem_n that_o they_o possible_o can_v the_o eunuch_n be_v the_o most_o excessive_a this_o way_n because_o they_o have_v no_o child_n to_o inherit_v their_o wealth_n give_v many_o time_n 500_o or_o 1000_o crown_n for_o board_n to_o make_v a_o coffin_n though_o in_o reality_n these_o be_v not_o so_o much_o worth_n for_o it_o happen_v many_o time_n that_o go_v to_o a_o merchant_n that_o sell_v this_o commodity_n the_o merchant_n set_v they_o a_o price_n ask_v they_o five_o or_o six_o hundred_o crown_n but_o tell_v they_o withal_o that_o if_o they_o will_v have_v board_n of_o a_o thousand_o crown_n he_o have_v not_o any_o at_o present_a but_o that_o he_o have_v expect_v some_o a_o great_a while_n and_o look_v every_o day_n when_o they_o shall_v arrive_v and_o if_o his_o lordship_n have_v not_o extraordinary_a haste_n pray_v he_o to_o send_v some_o few_o day_n hence_o and_o he_o shall_v be_v accommodate_v here_o the_o merchant_n have_v no_o more_o to_o do_v but_o to_o change_v the_o paper_n which_o be_v past_v upon_o those_o board_n and_o with_o it_o the_o price_n and_o when_o the_o eunuch_n return_v he_o find_v board_n of_o such_o price_n as_o he_o desire_v when_o the_o chest_n be_v make_v with_o all_o sort_n of_o exquisite_a ornament_n on_o the_o outside_n as_o of_o gold_n charan_n and_o other_o gallantry_n they_o keep_v it_o in_o their_o house_n and_o many_o time_n in_o the_o same_o chamber_n where_o they_o lie_v with_o much_o satisfaction_n and_o contentment_n as_o contrariwise_o if_o be_v in_o year_n they_o have_v not_o already_o make_v it_o they_o be_v always_o ill_o satisfy_v and_o discontent_a and_o true_o it_o be_v a_o great_a trouble_n and_o charge_n to_o the_o son_n if_o they_o have_v ancient_a father_n and_o their_o funeral_n chest_n be_v not_o yet_o prepare_v this_o be_v the_o usual_a manner_n of_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n but_o because_o they_o have_v take_v their_o religion_n from_o the_o pagod_n of_o india_n they_o have_v also_o entertain_v some_o of_o their_o ceremony_n and_o superstition_n who_o be_v bury_v after_o three_o several_a manner_n and_o that_o before_o they_o die_v by_o the_o course_n of_o nature_n in_o the_o earth_n in_o the_o water_n and_o in_o the_o fire_n as_o they_o do_v to_o this_o day_n in_o giappon_n some_o throw_v themselves_o off_o from_o high_a place_n other_o drown_v themselves_o in_o river_n with_o stone_n tie_v about_o their_o neck_n and_o other_o other_o way_n which_o we_o will_v not_o here_o treat_v of_o the_o chiness_n be_v not_o so_o valiant_a to_o do_v this_o while_o they_o be_v live_v but_o be_v dead_a if_o they_o be_v so_o poor_a that_o they_o can_v make_v they_o a_o coffin_n they_o burn_v they_o and_o bury_v their_o ash_n in_o the_o province_n of_o sucheú_fw-it
in_o the_o middle_n of_o wall_n and_o after_o many_o year_n and_o a_o diligent_a search_n they_o set_v on_o foot_n again_o the_o more_o principal_a matter_n yet_o there_o be_v many_o thing_n want_v and_o especial_o concern_v the_o first_o king_n and_o prince_n of_o this_o kingdom_n however_o it_o be_v certain_o know_v that_o their_o first_o government_n be_v by_o way_n of_o family_n every_o one_o govern_v his_o own_o as_o ancient_o the_o patriarch_n do_v the_o second_o be_v monarchical_a but_o it_o be_v not_o certain_a how_o it_o begin_v neither_o have_v they_o any_o thing_n certain_a concern_v the_o original_n of_o it_o they_o do_v commit_v a_o notable_a error_n in_o the_o time_n of_o their_o chronology_n for_o the_o emperor_n yao_n from_o who_o time_n they_o do_v begin_v to_o give_v credit_n to_o their_o history_n even_o according_a to_o the_o most_o favourable_a computation_n from_o the_o creation_n of_o the_o world_n to_o noah_n they_o make_v to_o be_v twelve_o year_n before_o the_o flood_n nevertheless_o although_o there_o be_v a_o error_n of_o the_o time_n in_o the_o history_n of_o this_o emperor_n and_o those_o that_o follow_v it_o be_v certain_a that_o the_o matter_n relate_v be_v very_o coherent_a with_o their_o succession_n now_o this_o emperor_n yao_n without_o have_v any_o regard_n to_o the_o natural_a and_o lawful_a succession_n of_o his_o son_n leave_v the_o empire_n to_o xun_v his_o son-in-law_n only_o because_o he_o discover_v in_o he_o part_n and_o quality_n worthy_a of_o the_o government_n xun_v likewise_o for_o the_o same_o respect_n give_v the_o empire_n to_o yù_n who_o be_v no_o kin_n to_o he_o these_o three_o emperor_n be_v much_o esteem_v by_o the_o chiness_n for_o holy_a man_n concern_v who_o they_o relate_v many_o thing_n and_o true_o there_o be_v no_o doubt_n but_o that_o they_o be_v philosopher_n well_o incline_v to_o moral_a virtue_n they_o do_v attribute_v much_o merit_n to_o the_o last_o of_o these_o three_o for_o the_o adjust_n of_o the_o water_n as_o they_o call_v it_o which_o be_v do_v by_o he_o through_o the_o kingdom_n which_o in_o that_o time_n do_v abound_v in_o lake_n and_o moarish_a place_n and_o therefore_o in_o many_o part_n can_v not_o be_v till_v this_o king_n go_v in_o person_n and_o command_v large_a trench_n to_o be_v make_v wherein_o many_o year_n be_v spend_v he_o give_v vent_v to_o that_o multitude_n of_o water_n and_o by_o that_o mean_v recover_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o ground_n which_o be_v of_o great_a profit_n for_o tillage_n there_o be_v some_o in_o europe_n who_o believe_v that_o these_o water_n be_v the_o relic_n of_o the_o flood_n the_o chiness_n although_o they_o make_v a_o large_a mention_n of_o these_o water_n in_o their_o book_n of_o the_o drain_n of_o they_o and_o of_o the_o benefit_n which_o accrue_v thereby_o to_o the_o kingdom_n do_v not_o say_v any_o thing_n of_o any_o occasion_n or_o original_n of_o they_o after_o these_o three_o emperor_n abovenamed_a the_o empire_n be_v ever_o continue_v by_o succession_n but_o not_o in_o the_o same_o family_n for_o there_o be_v many_o prince_n and_o lord_n who_o although_o they_o be_v subject_a to_o the_o emperor_n yet_o sometime_o for_o particular_a respect_n and_o otherwhile_o under_o pretence_n of_o evil_a government_n and_o tyranny_n make_v war_n confederacy_n and_o disorder_n with_o which_o they_o either_o disturb_v and_o trouble_v the_o monarchy_n or_o divide_v it_o or_o else_o usurp_v it_o all_o to_o themselves_o so_o that_o although_o it_o last_v in_o some_o family_n many_o year_n as_o in_o that_o of_o tham_fw-mi for_o 400._o year_n and_o in_o some_o other_o family_n little_o less_o yet_o the_o monarchy_n from_o the_o beginning_n to_o this_o present_a day_n have_v be_v change_v into_o two_o and_o twenty_o several_a family_n the_o lord_n of_o particular_a state_n continue_v in_o china_n 2000_o year_n till_o in_o the_o year_n of_o our_o redemption_n 1206_o the_o tartar_n who_o then_o possess_v another_o country_n begin_v to_o make_v themselves_o master_n of_o china_n and_o advance_v so_o far_o by_o degree_n till_o at_o length_n they_o bring_v it_o all_o under_o their_o subjection_n reign_v there_o as_o absolute_a till_o the_o year_n 1368._o at_o what_o time_n humh_o vu_fw-fr the_o founder_n of_o the_o family_n which_o reign_v at_o present_a see_v the_o strength_n of_o the_o tartar_n to_o be_v diminish_v and_o their_o tyranny_n increase_v and_o the_o people_n so_o weary_v therewith_o that_o they_o be_v well_o dispose_v to_o shake_v off_o the_o yoke_n and_o set_v themselves_o at_o liberty_n gather_v together_o a_o army_n with_o such_o good_a success_n that_o he_o not_o only_o discomfit_v the_o tartar_n and_o drive_v they_o out_o of_o the_o kingdom_n but_o enter_v also_o into_o their_o country_n and_o conquer_v a_o good_a part_n thereof_o the_o kingdom_n be_v thus_o re-establisht_a in_o its_o natural_a estate_n humh_o vu_z seeing_z himself_o become_v absolute_a lord_n thereof_o set_v on_o foot_n a_o admirable_a kind_n of_o government_n differ_v in_o part_n from_o that_o of_o all_o other_o monarchy_n yet_o it_o be_v such_o a_o one_o as_o have_v now_o be_v conserve_v almost_o 300_o year_n with_o so_o much_o subjection_n communication_n and_o dependence_n from_o its_o head_n that_o so_o great_a a_o empire_n seem_v to_o be_v but_o as_o it_o be_v one_o well_o govern_v convent_n this_o king_n in_o the_o first_o place_n confer_v many_o favour_n and_o grace_n upon_o all_o his_o subject_n liberality_n be_v that_o which_o do_v most_o demonstrate_v a_o royal_a mind_n he_o create_v new_a officer_n yet_o retain_v he_o some_o of_o the_o former_a one_o as_o we_o shall_v relate_v in_o its_o proper_a place_n to_o the_o chief_a and_o principal_a captain_n he_o assign_v large_a revenue_n to_o the_o second_o a_o very_a competent_a maintenance_n and_o to_o those_o of_o the_o three_o sort_n sufficient_a he_o take_v away_o all_o the_o prince_n and_o lord_n of_o vassal_n and_o subject_n without_o leave_v one_o he_o prohibit_v by_o a_o rigorous_a law_n that_o none_o of_o the_o royal_a family_n neither_o in_o peace_n nor_o war_n nor_o in_o any_o case_n may_v bear_v office_n in_o the_o commonwealth_n either_o civil_a criminal_a or_o military_a neither_o may_v they_o be_v suffer_v to_o enter_v into_o the_o examination_n to_o receive_v their_o degree_n the_o which_o last_o prohibition_n as_o i_o have_v former_o say_v have_v be_v late_o take_v away_o in_o part_n he_o place_v the_o whole_a government_n in_o the_o litterati_fw-la who_o be_v create_v such_o by_o way_n of_o concurrence_n as_o have_v be_v declare_v when_o i_o speak_v of_o the_o examination_n without_o any_o dependence_n at_o all_o on_o the_o magistrate_n or_o the_o king_n himself_o but_o only_o by_o the_o merit_n of_o their_o learning_n good_a part_n and_o virtue_n he_o do_v not_o annul_v those_o ancient_a law_n which_o concern_v good_a government_n and_o hinder_v not_o his_o intent_n which_o be_v only_o to_o perpetuate_v the_o monarchy_n in_o his_o posterity_n but_o he_o make_v many_o new_a one_o and_o model_v the_o commonwealth_n and_o the_o government_n into_o that_o form_n wherein_o it_o stand_v at_o present_a although_o in_o so_o many_o year_n and_o in_o so_o vast_a a_o monarchy_n it_o have_v not_o be_v possible_a but_o that_o it_o shall_v receive_v some_o alteration_n though_o not_o in_o any_o essential_a part_n thereof_o the_o king_n be_v call_v by_o diverse_a name_n for_o the_o better_a understanding_n whereof_o you_o must_v know_v that_o there_o be_v thirteen_o thing_n remarkable_a at_o his_o coronation_n the_o first_o be_v the_o change_n of_o the_o account_n of_o year_n begin_v their_o supputation_n a_o new_a from_o the_o entrance_n of_o the_o new_a king_n reign_n and_o this_o not_o only_o in_o their_o ordinary_a discourse_n but_o in_o all_o letter_n dispatch_n proviso_n writing_n etc._n etc._n the_o second_o that_o there_o be_v coin_a new_a money_n with_o the_o letter_n of_o his_o name_n although_o the_o former_a continue_v current_n also_o the_o three_o be_v that_o he_o crow_v his_o true_a wife_n make_v she_o as_o it_o be_v empress_n the_o four_o be_v that_o he_o give_v the_o name_n of_o queen_n to_o six_o concubine_n the_o five_o be_v that_o there_o be_v great_a sacrifice_n make_v to_o heaven_n to_o the_o earth_n to_o the_o spirit_n etc._n etc._n the_o sixth_o that_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o alm_n give_v to_o the_o poor_a the_o seven_o that_o all_o prisoner_n be_v set_v at_o liberty_n who_o freedom_n be_v not_o prejudicial_a to_o a_o three_o party_n the_o eight_o that_o there_o be_v sumptuous_a banquet_n make_v for_o the_o magistrate_n the_o nine_o that_o all_o the_o woman_n be_v to_o depart_v out_o of_o the_o palace_n that_o have_v be_v concubine_n to_o the_o former_a king_n the_o ten_o the_o palace_n which_o be_v four_o in_o number_n
they_o mean_v sit_v in_o judgement_n upon_o he_o be_v a_o precious_a stone_n the_o magistrate_n every_o year_n make_v they_o a_o public_a banquet_n at_o the_o king_n charge_n with_o royal_a magnificence_n and_o ceremony_n of_o great_a honour_n and_o respect_n show_v thereby_o what_o be_v due_a to_o grey_a hair_n which_o be_v venerable_a not_o only_o for_o their_o year_n but_o also_o for_o their_o virtue_n to_o conclude_v the_o chiness_n have_v their_o book_n full_a of_o sentence_n and_o good_a counsel_n do_v they_o but_o as_o well_o observe_v they_o in_o the_o practice_n as_o they_o keep_v they_o careful_o in_o their_o paper_n i_o will_v only_o repeat_v some_o few_o of_o they_o which_o come_v first_o to_o my_o memory_n in_o do_v service_n to_o our_o master_n and_o old_a man_n the_o principal_a point_n be_v reverence_n and_o courtesy_n we_o must_v hide_v other_o man_n fault_n and_o not_o publish_v our_o own_o perfection_n in_o the_o general_a government_n there_o must_v be_v no_o particular_a affection_n we_o must_v not_o do_v evil_a though_o it_o be_v never_o so_o little_a nor_o leave_v a_o good_a deed_n undo_v because_o it_o be_v not_o great_a the_o virtuous_a although_o young_a man_n be_v to_o be_v honour_v and_o the_o vicious_a although_o old_a man_n be_v to_o be_v avoid_v chap._n 30._o of_o the_o moor_n jew_n and_o other_o nation_n that_o be_v in_o china_n i_o have_v speak_v brief_o of_o the_o kingdom_n of_o china_n the_o people_n their_o custom_n and_o manner_n as_o well_o as_o i_o have_v be_v able_a in_o regard_n i_o be_o at_o this_o present_a out_o of_o the_o country_n and_o deprive_v of_o the_o use_n of_o their_o book_n out_o of_o which_o i_o may_v have_v take_v many_o thing_n of_o worth_n and_o curiosity_n but_o see_v that_o at_o this_o time_n i_o can_v say_v all_o that_o be_v to_o be_v say_v of_o any_o thing_n it_o will_v not_o be_v amiss_o to_o say_v something_o of_o all_o and_o therefore_o i_o will_v now_o speak_v of_o the_o other_o nation_n who_o live_v among_o they_o in_o describe_v the_o province_n of_o cantone_n i_o say_v that_o the_o island_n of_o haynam_n which_o be_v very_o great_a and_o whole_o appertain_v unto_o china_n be_v divide_v into_o two_o part_n the_o first_o which_o be_v near_a to_o the_o continent_n be_v on_o the_o north_n part_v thereof_o inhabit_v by_o chiness_n and_o govern_v by_o they_o the_o other_o which_o lie_v towards_o the_o south_n upon_o the_o confine_n of_o chochin_n china_n be_v inhabit_v by_o a_o barbarous_a people_n who_o have_v their_o particular_a language_n and_o their_o law_n and_o custom_n different_a without_o meddle_v at_o all_o with_o the_o chiness_n unless_o it_o be_v in_o some_o thing_n of_o commerce_n i_o say_v also_o that_o between_o the_o province_n of_o chincheo_n cantone_n and_o kiamsi_n there_o be_v certain_a mountain_n which_o unite_v they_o as_o in_o catalogna_n the_o mountain_n of_o monferrat_n do_v unite_v that_o province_n to_o the_o kingdom_n of_o arragon_n and_o how_o within_o those_o mountain_n there_o be_v a_o small_a kingdom_n which_o be_v likewise_o govern_v by_o itself_o not_o admit_v any_o thing_n from_o the_o chiness_n except_o physician_n medicine_n and_o some_o little_a traffic_n beside_o these_o in_o the_o province_n of_o yunnan_n which_o be_v very_o large_a lie_v towards_o the_o south_n in_o the_o latitude_n of_o 24_o degree_n there_o be_v a_o great_a country_n inhabit_v by_o a_o particular_a people_n who_o use_v another_o language_n and_o other_o custom_n they_o have_v a_o little_a king_n call_v by_o the_o chiness_n thu_n quon_n a_o mandarine_a of_o earth_n they_o pay_v tribute_n to_o the_o king_n of_o china_n they_o use_v traffic_v and_o live_v in_o peace_n the_o same_o thing_n have_v be_v say_v of_o the_o province_n of_o queen_n ciheu_o where_o in_o the_o confine_n thereof_o there_o be_v a_o people_n who_o have_v their_o particular_a head_n and_o governor_n without_o any_o other_o dependence_n on_o the_o chiness_n than_o the_o investiture_n of_o the_o title_n by_o which_o they_o be_v call_v there_o be_v moreover_o in_o china_n moor_n in_o great_a abundance_n not_o in_o all_o the_o province_n nor_o in_o every_o city_n but_o yet_o in_o the_o more_o principal_a they_o speak_v the_o language_n of_o the_o country_n and_o know_v nothing_o of_o their_o own_o tongue_n a_o few_o word_n only_o except_v they_o be_v acquaint_v also_o with_o many_o thing_n of_o the_o holy_a scripture_n in_o nankim_n i_o find_v one_o who_o be_v bear_v and_o breed_v in_o that_o city_n that_o pronounce_v to_o i_o david_n abraham_n and_o isaac_n as_o distinct_o as_o i_o can_v do_v myself_o in_o their_o physiognomy_n nose_n eye_n beard_n and_o face_n they_o be_v altotogether_o like_o the_o chiness_n they_o be_v merchant_n physician_n etc._n etc._n they_o have_v office_n in_o the_o tribunal_n they_o study_v and_o be_v admit_v to_o the_o examination_n and_o come_v many_o time_n to_o be_v mandarines_n but_o not_o of_o the_o great_a one_o for_o the_o most_o part_n they_o stop_v at_o the_o degree_n of_o licentiate_a common_o where_o they_o live_v there_o be_v beef-shamble_n because_o they_o eat_v no_o pork_n therefore_o wheresoever_o they_o be_v they_o kill_v and_o sell_v beef_n and_o it_o seem_v to_o i_o to_o be_v the_o great_a advantage_n the_o country_n haâ—h_v by_o they_o for_o where_o they_o be_v not_o there_o be_v seldom_o any_o of_o that_o flesh_n to_o be_v sell_v they_o have_v their_o public_a mosches_n allow_v they_o by_o the_o king_n they_o follow_v their_o own_o religion_n but_o not_o very_o exact_o they_o who_o arrive_v at_o the_o degree_n of_o litterato_fw-la or_o to_o the_o dignity_n of_o some_o office_n do_v not_o much_o care_n to_o be_v advance_v high_a they_o preserve_v their_o nation_n entire_a by_o marry_v with_o one_o another_o although_o sometime_o they_o take_v chinesse_n woman_n for_o their_o wife_n but_o they_o never_o give_v their_o daughter_n in_o marriage_n to_o the_o son_n of_o chiness_n the_o reason_n be_v because_o in_o china_n the_o wife_n follow_v the_o husband_n she_o be_v bring_v to_o her_o husbands-fathers_n house_n there_o she_o live_v and_o follow_v his_o religion_n therefore_o when_o a_o gentile_a be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o a_o moor_n she_o become_v a_o moor_n and_o a_o moorish_a woman_n be_v bring_v to_o the_o house_n of_o a_o gentile_a must_v infallible_o become_v a_o gentile_a the_o chiness_n despise_v they_o as_o be_v stranger_n and_o call_v they_o hociteu_n hoci_fw-la hoci_fw-la the_o letter_n with_o which_o they_o write_v their_o name_n have_v no_o other_o signification_n but_o only_o proper_a to_o express_v that_o people_n nevertheless_o they_o be_v very_o angry_a and_o grieve_a when_o they_o be_v call_v by_o it_o the_o name_n by_o which_o they_o call_v themselves_o be_v kia_n muen_o that_o be_v the_o gate_n of_o instruction_n if_o they_o be_v despise_v of_o the_o chiness_n they_o no_o less_o despise_v they_o because_o they_o worship_v idol_n and_o be_v gentile_n and_o thus_o the_o one_o be_v not_o behind_o hand_n with_o the_o other_o in_o the_o city_n of_o nankim_n they_o have_v as_o it_o be_v a_o mount_n of_o piety_n or_o lombard_n with_o which_o they_o help_v only_o those_o of_o their_o nation_n but_o not_o those_o who_o be_v prisoner_n for_o their_o misdeed_n and_o wickedness_n they_o come_v into_o china_n about_o 700_o year_n since_o be_v call_v from_o turquestan_n by_o the_o king_n of_o that_o time_n to_o aid_v he_o against_o a_o rebellion_n that_o be_v then_o in_o the_o kingdom_n wherein_o they_o have_v so_o good_a success_n that_o they_o who_o be_v willing_a to_o remain_v there_o be_v allow_v to_o enjoy_v the_o same_o privilege_n with_o the_o native_n of_o the_o country_n since_o which_o time_n they_o have_v so_o multiply_v that_o at_o this_o time_n there_o be_v many_o thousand_o of_o they_o afterward_o in_o the_o war_n which_o king_n humh_o have_v with_o the_o tartar_n about_o 300_o year_n since_o they_o take_v his_o part_n and_o come_v in_o to_o his_o assistance_n at_o which_o time_n the_o king_n gain_v the_o victory_n they_o grow_v into_o great_a esteem_n and_o be_v admit_v to_o take_v part_n in_o the_o government_n of_o the_o kingdom_n we_o have_v already_o speak_v of_o the_o entry_n which_o be_v make_v into_o china_n every_o three_o and_o every_o five_o year_n with_o a_o embassy_n and_o present_n to_o the_o king_n and_o though_o they_o be_v all_o moor_n yet_o they_o be_v of_o several_a country_n and_o kingdom_n and_o very_o rare_o any_o of_o they_o remain_v in_o china_n there_o be_v likewise_o jew_n in_o china_n although_o at_o this_o time_n no_o great_a number_n of_o they_o but_o when_o or_o how_o they_o come_v thither_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o say_v ancient_o there_o be_v great_a store_n of_o they_o but_o they_o have_v be_v
in_o the_o belief_n of_o those_o thing_n i_o have_v already_o hear_v by_o mean_n of_o these_o master_n i_o learn_v that_o heaven_n and_o earth_n mankind_n and_o all_o other_o thing_n be_v make_v by_o god_n and_o that_o all_o thing_n have_v their_o dedependance_n on_o he_o and_o be_v necessary_o subject_a unto_o his_o command_n that_o no_o other_o sect_n or_o law_n whatsoever_o beside_o this_o be_v conformable_a to_o truth_n that_o sin_n be_v forgive_v only_o by_o god_n by_o the_o intermission_n of_o his_o minister_n that_o by_o he_o only_o the_o joy_n of_o heaven_n be_v confer_v upon_o such_o who_o have_v a_o true_a and_o sincere_a sorrow_n for_o their_o sin_n and_o because_o i_o believe_v that_o by_o these_o mean_v a_o man_n may_v obtain_v from_o god_n grace_n and_o other_o benefit_n i_o beseech_v his_o divine_a majesty_n that_o he_o will_v so_o fill_v i_o with_o his_o truth_n that_o i_o may_v put_v it_o in_o execution_n by_o good_a work_n and_o may_v be_v able_a with_o a_o constant_a and_o firm_a resolution_n to_o worship_v the_o heavenly_a majesty_n and_o to_o conform_v myself_o to_o his_o holy_a precept_n and_o ordinance_n and_o from_o the_o day_n wherein_o i_o shall_v receive_v baptism_n which_o cleanse_v and_o wash_v all_o filth_n and_o uncleanness_n from_o the_o soul_n i_o do_v promise_n by_o his_o grace_n for_o the_o time_n to_o come_v whole_o to_o extirpate_v out_o of_o my_o thought_n the_o sect_n of_o the_o vain_a and_o false_a god_n as_o also_o their_o doctrine_n which_o be_v repugnant_a to_o reason_n and_o to_o take_v care_n that_o my_o thought_n do_v not_o in_o any_o wise_a run_v after_o the_o superfluous_a desire_n of_o riches_n the_o vanity_n of_o the_o world_n or_o the_o false_a and_o foolish_a pleasure_n thereof_o i_o will_v obey_v the_o sovereign_a lord_n and_o father_n of_o all_o thing_n and_o will_v follow_v the_o direct_a way_n of_o his_o law_n and_o by_o a_o constant_a watch_n upon_o my_o sense_n i_o will_v endeavour_v as_o much_o as_o be_v possible_a for_o i_o to_o reduce_v the_o light_n of_o that_o reason_n which_o god_n have_v give_v i_o to_o its_o former_a splendour_n i_o will_v begin_v with_o myself_o and_o afterward_o communicate_v unto_o other_o the_o benefit_n of_o those_o grace_n i_o shall_v receive_v from_o his_o bountiful_a hand_n for_o as_o much_o as_o appertain_v unto_o the_o article_n of_o our_o faith_n although_o i_o be_o not_o able_a to_o comprehend_v the_o greatness_n of_o each_o mystery_n nevertheless_o i_o do_v from_o my_o heart_n submit_v myself_o to_o they_o and_o do_v firm_o believe_v whatsoever_o be_v contain_v in_o they_o beseech_v the_o holy_a ghost_n that_o he_o will_v illuminate_v my_o understanding_n with_o his_o light_n that_o i_o may_v be_v the_o better_a able_a to_o comprehend_v they_o now_o therefore_o since_o i_o have_v begin_v again_o to_o feel_v the_o first_o impression_n of_o faith_n my_o heart_n be_v like_o a_o tender_a ear_n of_o corn_n which_o be_v not_o yet_o come_v to_o its_o maturity_n wherefore_o i_o beseech_v the_o mother_n of_o god_n that_o she_o will_v grant_v i_o strength_n and_o courage_n by_o her_o intercession_n for_o i_o with_o god_n her_o son_n that_o this_o my_o firm_a purpose_n &_o constant_a resolution_n may_v never_o be_v stagger_v or_o shake_v that_o he_o will_v open_v the_o power_n of_o my_o soul_n and_o grant_v i_o a_o clean_a and_o pure_a heart_n that_o he_o will_v open_v my_o mouth_n to_o declare_v his_o divine_a law_n through_o the_o whole_a kingdom_n to_o the_o end_n that_o none_o may_v be_v ignorant_a of_o the_o law_n of_o the_o true_a god_n or_o refuse_v to_o give_v obedience_n to_o it_o this_o be_v the_o profession_n in_o write_v of_o ignatius_n there_o be_v also_o baptize_v in_o this_o house_n by_o the_o hand_n of_o father_n john_n della_fw-it rocca_n who_o be_v superior_a thereof_o doctor_n paul_n who_o life_n we_o shall_v set_v down_o more_o at_o large_a towards_o the_o end_n of_o this_o relation_n and_o who_o may_v just_o be_v call_v the_o pillar_n of_o the_o christianity_n of_o china_n who_o be_v so_o much_o celebrate_v in_o the_o yearly_a letter_n so_o eminent_a in_o dignity_n and_o honour_n have_v bear_v the_o high_a office_n of_o the_o kingdom_n that_o be_v of_o colao_n so_o zealous_a in_o the_o christian_a religion_n so_o exact_a in_o the_o observance_n of_o it_o so_o humble_a so_o virtuous_a and_o holy_a that_o every_o great_a thing_n may_v worthy_o be_v say_v of_o he_o this_o seed_n of_o the_o holy_a gospel_n be_v not_o contain_v within_o the_o wall_n of_o the_o city_n of_o nankim_n but_o spread_v itself_o over_o the_o province_n of_o the_o same_o name_n for_o upon_o the_o occasion_n of_o dr._n paul_n turn_v christian_n and_o of_o his_o father_n death_n at_o what_o time_n he_o go_v to_o scianhai_n to_o celebrate_v his_o funeral_n father_n lazarus_n catanaeus_n go_v thither_o partly_o to_o visit_v he_o and_o partly_o to_o see_v how_o that_o country_n be_v dispose_v to_o receive_v the_o word_n of_o 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courtesy_n and_o humanity_n among_o the_o other_o imprison_v magistrate_n there_o be_v one_o a_o venerable_a person_n call_v we_o who_o son_n usangueius_n govern_v the_o army_n of_o china_n in_o the_o confine_n of_o leaotung_n against_o the_o tartar_n the_o tyrant_n licungzus_n thereatn_v this_o old_a man_n with_o a_o most_o cruel_a death_n if_o by_o his_o paternal_a power_n over_o his_o son_n he_o do_v not_o reduce_v he_o with_o his_o whole_a army_n to_o subjection_n and_o obedience_n to_o his_o power_n promise_v also_o great_a reward_n and_o honour_n to_o they_o both_o if_o by_o his_o fatherly_a power_n which_o they_o hold_v facred_a he_o do_v prevail_v for_o his_o submission_n wherefore_o the_o poor_a old_a man_n write_v to_o his_o son_n this_o ensue_a letter_n it_o be_v well_o know_v that_o the_o heaven_n earth_n and_o fate_n can_v cause_v these_o strange_a vicissitude_n of_o fortune_n which_o we_o behold_v know_v my_o son_n that_o the_o emperor_n zunchinius_n and_o the_o whole_a 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