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Word A Word B Word C Word D Occurrence Frequency Band MI MI Band Prominent
earth_n great_a part_n water_n 5,914 5 6.2806 4 true
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ID Title Author Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication) STC Words Pages
A51655 Malebranch's search after truth, or, A treatise of the nature of the humane mind and of its management for avoiding error in the sciences : vol I : done out of French from the last edition.; Recherche de la vérité. English Malebranche, Nicolas, 1638-1715. 1694 (1694) Wing M315; ESTC R4432 349,306 512

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in_o almost_o all_o part_n of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o on_o the_o contrary_a we_o may_v bold_o say_v of_o the_o other_o that_o he_o have_v penetrate_v into_o that_o which_o appear_v most_o obscure_a in_o the_o eye_n of_o man_n and_o have_v show_v they_o a_o sure_a way_n to_o discover_v all_o truth_n that_o a_o limit_a understanding_n can_v comprehend_v but_o without_o rely_v on_o the_o opinion_n that_o we_o may_v have_v of_o these_o two_o philosopher_n and_o of_o all_o other_o let_v we_o still_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o man_n and_o let_v not_o the_o aristotelian_o be_v displease_v if_o after_o have_v walk_v so_o many_o age_n in_o darkness_n without_o be_v able_a to_o make_v any_o further_a advancement_n we_o be_v willing_a to_o see_v with_o our_o own_o eye_n and_o if_o after_o have_v be_v lead_v like_o blind_a man_n we_o now_o remember_v that_o we_o have_v eye_n and_o essay_n to_o conduct_v ourselves_o let_v we_o then_o be_v full_o convince_v of_o this_o rule_n never_o to_o give_v 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the_o most_o liable_a to_o change_n it_o be_v he_o that_o heat_n move_v and_o change_v all_o thing_n for_o it_o be_v he_o who_o produce_v by_o his_o action_n which_o be_v nothing_o but_o his_o heat_n or_o the_o motion_n of_o his_o part_n all_o the_o novelty_n we_o see_v in_o the_o change_n of_o season_n reason_n demonstrate_v these_o thing_n but_o though_o some_o may_v contradict_v reason_n yet_o no_o body_n can_v resist_v experience_n for_o since_o some_o have_v discover_v in_o the_o sun_n by_o mean_n of_o telescope_n spot_n as_o large_a as_o the_o whole_a earth_n which_o have_v be_v form_v in_o it_o and_o have_v be_v dissipate_v in_o a_o little_a time_n it_o be_v no_o long_o to_o be_v deny_v but_o that_o he_o be_v more_o subject_a to_o change_v than_o the_o earth_n we_o inhabit_v all_o body_n be_v therefore_o in_o a_o continual_a motion_n and_o change_n and_o particular_o those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o fluid_a as_o fire_n air_n and_o water_n next_o the_o part_n of_o live_v body_n as_o flesh_n and_o even_o the_o bone_n and_o last_o those_o that_o be_v the_o most_o solid_a the_o mind_n ought_v not_o to_o suppose_v a_o kind_n of_o immutability_n in_o thing_n because_o it_o see_v no_o corruption_n or_o alteration_n in_o they_o for_o it_o be_v not_o a_o proof_n that_o a_o thing_n be_v always_o like_a unto_o itself_o because_o no_o difference_n be_v observe_v in_o it_o or_o that_o thing_n be_v not_o because_o we_o have_v no_o idea_n or_o knowledge_n of_o they_o chap._n xi_o example_n of_o some_o error_n of_o morality_n which_o depend_v on_o the_o same_o principle_n the_o faculty_n of_o the_o mind_n imagine_v and_o suppose_v resemblance_n wherever_o it_o perceive_v no_o visible_a difference_n also_o engage_v most_o man_n into_o error_n which_o be_v yet_o more_o dangerous_a in_o point_n of_o morality_n here_o be_v some_o example_n of_o they_o a_o french_a man_n meet_v a_o english_a man_n or_o a_o italian_a that_o stranger_n have_v peculiar_a humour_n he_o have_v a_o niceness_n of_o mind_n or_o if_o you_o please_v he_o be_v haughty_a and_o troublesome_n this_o will_n at_o first_o induce_v this_o frenchman_n to_o judge_n that_o all_o englishman_n or_o italian_n have_v the_o same_o character_n of_o mind_n with_o the_o person_n they_o have_v converse_v with_o he_o will_v praise_n or_o blame_v they_o all_o in_o general_n and_o if_o he_o meet_v with_o any_o other_o he_o will_v fancy_v at_o first_o that_o he_o be_v like_a unto_o he_o he_o have_v already_o see_v and_o therefore_o will_v suffer_v himself_o to_o be_v incline_v to_o some_o affection_n or_o secret_a aversion_n towards_o he_o in_o a_o word_n he_o will_v judge_v of_o all_o the_o individual_n of_o those_o nation_n by_o this_o famous_a proof_n that_o he_o have_v see_v one_o or_o many_o that_o have_v certain_a qualification_n of_o mind_n because_o he_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o rest_n be_v different_a suppose_v they_o all_o alike_o a_o religious_a of_o some_o order_n commit_v a_o fault_n this_o be_v a_o sufficient_a reason_n for_o those_o who_o know_v it_o to_o condemn_v all_o the_o individual_n of_o that_o order_n indifferent_o they_o all_o wear_v the_o same_o habit_n and_o have_v the_o same_o name_n they_o be_v alike_o in_o that_o this_o be_v enough_o for_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o man_n to_o fancy_n that_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o they_o suppose_v that_o they_o be_v all_o alike_o because_o not_o be_v able_a to_o search_v into_o their_o heart_n they_o can_v see_v positive_o whether_o they_o differ_v calumuiator_n who_o study_v how_o to_o blast_v the_o reputation_n of_o their_o enemy_n common_o make_v use_v of_o this_o and_o experience_n teach_v we_o that_o it_o succeed_v for_o the_o most_o part_n and_o indeed_o it_o be_v very_o suitable_a to_o the_o capacity_n of_o the_o common_a sort_n of_o mankind_n for_o it_o be_v not_o difficult_a to_o find_v in_o numerous_a community_n though_o never_o so_o holy_a some_o irregular_a person_n or_o such_o as_o have_v ill_a sentiment_n since_o in_o the_o company_n of_o the_o apostle_n of_o which_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o be_v the_o head_n there_o be_v a_o thief_n a_o traitor_n a_o hypocrite_n in_o a_o word_n a_o judas_n the_o jew_n without_o doubt_n will_v have_v be_v very_o much_o to_o blame_v to_o pass_v a_o ill_a judgement_n against_o the_o most_o holy_a society_n that_o ever_o be_v because_o of_o the_o avarice_n and_o fault_n of_o judas_n and_o if_o they_o have_v condemn_v they_o all_o in_o their_o heart_n because_o they_o suffer_v that_o ill_a man_n among_o they_o and_o jesus_n christ_n himself_o do_v not_o punish_v he_o though_o he_o be_v sensible_a of_o his_o crime_n therefore_o it_o be_v a_o manifest_a fault_n against_o reason_n and_o breach_n of_o charity_n to_o pretend_v that_o a_o community_n be_v in_o some_o error_n because_o some_o of_o their_o member_n be_v so_o although_o the_o head_n shall_v dissemble_v it_o or_o be_v the_o promoter_n of_o it_o themselves_o it_o be_v true_a that_o when_o all_o the_o member_n will_v defend_v a_o error_n or_o fault_n of_o their_o brother_n the_o whole_a community_n may_v be_v think_v guilty_a but_o that_o seldom_o or_o never_o happen_v for_o it_o seem_v moral_o impossible_a that_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o order_n shall_v have_v the_o same_o sentiment_n man_n therefore_o shall_v never_o conclude_v thus_o from_o particular_n to_o general_n but_o they_o can_v judge_v simple_o of_o what_o they_o see_v they_o always_o fly_v out_o into_o excess_n a_o religious_a of_o such_o a_o order_n be_v a_o great_a man_n a_o honest_a man_n they_o conclude_v that_o all_o the_o order_n be_v compose_v of_o great_a man_n of_o good_a men._n likewise_o a_o religious_a of_o a_o order_n have_v ill_a sentiment_n therefore_o all_o that_o order_n be_v corrupt_v and_o have_v ill_a sentiment_n but_o these_o last_o judgement_n be_v far_o more_o dangerous_a than_o the_o first_o because_o it_o be_v a_o duty_n to_o judge_n well_o of_o our_o neighbour_n and_o the_o malignity_n of_o man_n occasion_n that_o ill_a judgement_n and_o discourse_n hold_v against_o the_o reputation_n of_o other_o make_v a_o strong_a impression_n upon_o the_o mind_n than_o advantageous_a judgement_n and_o discourse_n do_v when_o a_o worldly_a man_n who_o iudulge_v his_o passion_n fix_v strong_o upon_o his_o opinion_n and_o pretend_v in_o the_o height_n of_o his_o inclination_n that_o he_o be_v in_o the_o right_a to_o indulge_v it_o man_n judge_v reasonable_o that_o he_o be_v obstinate_a and_o he_o own_v it_o himself_o as_o soon_o as_o his_o passion_n be_v over_o so_o when_o a_o pious_a person_n who_o be_v persuade_v of_o what_o he_o say_v and_o who_o have_v discover_v the_o truth_n of_o religion_n and_o the_o vanity_n of_o worldly_a thing_n endeavour_n according_a to_o that_o knowledge_n to_o reform_v the_o vice_n of_o other_o and_o reprehend_v they_o with_o some_o zeal_n man_n of_o the_o world_n also_o take_v he_o to_o be_v a_o obstinate_a man_n and_o therefore_o they_o conclude_v that_o devout_a man_n be_v obstinate_a they_o judge_v moreover_o that_o good_a man_n be_v far_o more_o obstinate_a than_o vain_a ill_a man_n because_o the_o latter_a only_o defend_v their_o ill_a opinion_n according_a to_o the_o different_a motion_n of_o the_o blood_n and_o passion_n they_o can_v continue_v long_o in_o their_o sentiment_n they_o come_v to_o themselves_o again_o whereas_o person_n of_o piety_n remain_v steady_a because_o their_o foundation_n be_v unalterable_a and_o do_v not_o depend_v on_o a_o thing_n so_o inconstant_a as_o the_o circulation_n of_o the_o blood_n therefore_o ordinary_a man_n conclude_v that_o pious_a man_n be_v obstinate_a as_o well_o as_o the_o vicious_a because_o they_o be_v as_o passionate_a for_o truth_n and_o virtue_n as_o ill_a man_n be_v for_o vice_n and_o falshood_n both_o speak_v almost_o in_o the_o same_o
understand_v it_o to_o be_v so_o because_o nothing_o be_v either_o great_a or_o little_a in_o itself_o even_o a_o bird_n be_v great_a in_o comparison_n of_o a_o fly_n but_o little_a in_o respect_n of_o our_o body_n but_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o it_o be_v so_o absolute_o for_o our_o body_n be_v not_o the_o standard_n measure_v of_o other_o body_n it_o be_v but_o very_o small_a in_o relation_n to_o the_o earth_n and_o that_o in_o relation_n to_o the_o circle_n which_o the_o sun_n or_o the_o earth_n describe_v one_o about_o the_o other_o and_o this_o circle_n in_o comparison_n of_o the_o space_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o fix_a star_n and_o thus_o we_o may_v still_o imagine_v space_n large_a and_o large_a ad_fw-la infinitum_fw-la but_o we_o must_v not_o think_v that_o our_o sense_n give_v we_o the_o just_a proportion_n that_o body_n have_v to_o one_o another_o another_o iii_o of_o the_o error_n of_o our_o eye_n about_o extension_n of_o body_n in_o relation_n to_o one_o another_o for_o exactness_n be_v not_o essential_a to_o sensible_a knowledge_n which_o be_v only_o useful_a for_o the_o preservation_n of_o life_n it_o be_v true_a we_o know_v precise_o enough_o the_o proportion_n that_o body_n have_v one_o with_o another_o if_o they_o be_v near_o we_o but_o we_o know_v little_a of_o the_o proportion_n that_o distant_a body_n have_v because_o they_o have_v little_a relation_n to_o our_o body_n the_o idea_n of_o bigness_n which_o we_o have_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o some_o body_n diminish_v in_o proportion_n to_o the_o condition_n that_o this_o body_n be_v in_o of_o hurt_v we_o and_o this_o idea_n be_v present_o enlarge_v as_o body_n approach_v we_o or_o rather_o as_o the_o relation_n they_o have_v with_o our_o body_n increase_v last_o this_o relation_n whole_o cease_v i_o mean_v if_o any_o body_n be_v so_o little_a or_o distant_a from_o we_o that_o it_o can_v hurt_v we_o we_o have_v no_o more_o any_o sensation_n of_o it_o so_o that_o by_o the_o eye_n we_o may_v sometime_o judge_v very_o near_o of_o the_o proportion_n that_o some_o body_n have_v with_o we_o as_o also_o of_o that_o they_o have_v among_o themselves_o but_o we_o must_v never_o believe_v they_o to_o be_v of_o that_o bigness_n which_o they_o appear_v to_o we_o our_o eye_n for_o example_n represent_v the_o sun_n and_o moon_n about_o the_o bigness_n of_o one_o or_o two_o foot_n over_o but_o we_o must_v not_o imagine_v as_o epicurus_n and_o lucretius_n do_v that_o they_o be_v real_o of_o this_o bigness_n the_o moon_n appear_v much_o great_a to_o the_o sight_n than_o the_o fix_a star_n though_o it_o be_v certain_a that_o in_o comparison_n of_o they_o it_o be_v very_o small_a thus_o likewise_o we_o see_v every_o day_n upon_o the_o earth_n two_o or_o more_o thing_n who_o bigness_n we_o can_v true_o discover_v because_o it_o be_v necessary_a to_o have_v their_o true_a distance_n before_o we_o judge_v of_o they_o which_o be_v very_o difficult_a to_o know_v we_o have_v the_o same_o trouble_n to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o proportion_n of_o two_o body_n which_o be_v close_o to_o we_o they_o must_v be_v take_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o compare_v together_o and_o after_o all_o we_o frequent_o remain_v doubtful_a about_o they_o this_o be_v evident_a when_o we_o will_v examine_v two_o piece_n of_o money_n which_o be_v almost_o equal_a for_o than_o we_o be_v oblige_v to_o place_v they_o one_o upon_o another_o to_o try_v by_o a_o sure_a way_n than_o the_o bare_a sight_n wh●ther_o they_o be_v equal_a or_o not_o hence_o we_o conclude_v that_o our_o sight_n do_v not_o only_o deceive_v we_o in_o respect_n of_o the_o bigness_n of_o body_n as_o they_o be_v in_o themselves_o but_o also_o in_o the_o proportion_n which_o they_o have_v when_o compare_v together_o chap._n vii_o i._o of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n in_o respect_n of_o figure_n ii_o we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o least_o thing_n iii_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o the_o great_a thing_n be_v not_o exact_a iv_o a_o explication_n of_o certain_a natural_a judgement_n which_o keep_v we_o from_o be_v deceive_v v._o that_o these_o very_a judgement_n deceive_v we_o in_o particular_a occurrence_n our_o sight_n deceive_v we_o less_o in_o the_o representation_n of_o figure_n figure_n i._o of_o the_o error_n of_o sight_n concern_v figure_n than_o of_o all_o other_o thing_n because_o a_o figure_n consider_v in_o itself_o be_v absolute_o nothing_o and_o because_o its_o nature_n consist_v only_o in_o the_o relation_n that_o be_v betwixt_o the_o part_n which_o terminate_v some_o space_n and_o a_o point_n which_o be_v conceive_v in_o this_o space_n and_o which_o may_v be_v call_v as_o in_o a_o circle_n the_o centre_n of_o the_o figure_n yet_o we_o be_v deceive_v a_o thousand_o way_n in_o figure_n and_o we_o have_v never_o any_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o they_o by_o the_o sense_n we_o shall_v now_o prove_v thing_n ii_o that_o we_o have_v no_o knowledge_n of_o the_o small_a thing_n that_o our_o sight_n reach_v not_o all_o sort_n of_o extension_n but_o that_o only_a which_o have_v a_o very_a considerable_a relation_n with_o our_o body_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n we_o see_v not_o all_o the_o part_n of_o the_o least_o animal_n or_o those_o that_o compose_v hard_a or_o liquid_a body_n so_o that_o be_v unable_a to_o perceive_v all_o these_o part_n because_o of_o their_o smallness_n it_o follow_v that_o we_o can_v perceive_v their_o figure_n since_o the_o figure_n of_o a_o body_n be_v only_o the_o term_n that_o limit_n it_o there_o be_v then_o a_o infinite_a number_n of_o figure_n and_o even_o of_o the_o great_a which_o our_o eye_n discover_v not_o to_o we_o and_o therefore_o they_o incline_v the_o mind_n which_o rely_v too_o much_o upon_o their_o capaciousness_n and_o which_o do_v not_o sufficient_o examine_v thing_n to_o believe_v that_o these_o figure_n do_v not_o exist_v as_o for_o body_n that_o be_v accommodate_v to_o our_o sight_n exact_a iii_o that_o the_o knowledge_n we_o have_v of_o the_o great_a be_v not_o exact_a which_o be_v very_o few_o in_o number_n in_o comparison_n of_o other_o we_o discover_v their_o figure_n very_o near_o but_o we_o never_o know_v it_o exact_o by_o the_o sense_n we_o can_v even_o be_v assure_v by_o the_o sight_n whether_o a_o circle_n or_o a_o square_n which_o be_v two_o of_o the_o most_o simple_a figure_n be_v not_o a_o ellipse_n or_o a_o parallelogram_n although_o we_o have_v these_o figure_n in_o our_o hand_n and_o as_o near_o our_o eye_n as_o we_o please_v moreover_o we_o can_v exact_o distinguish_v whether_o a_o line_n be_v right_a or_o not_o especial_o if_o it_o be_v pretty_a long_o we_o must_v have_v a_o rule_n for_o that_o but_o why_o we_o know_v not_o whether_o the_o rule_n itself_o be_v such_o as_o we_o suppose_v it_o shall_v be_v and_o we_o can_v absolute_o assure_v ourselves_o thereof_o yet_o without_o the_o knowledge_n of_o a_o line_n another_o figure_n can_v never_o be_v know_v as_o be_v evident_a to_o all_o that_o know_v what_o figure_n be_v this_o be_v what_o may_v in_o general_n be_v say_v of_o figure_n that_o be_v in_o our_o hand_n and_o before_o our_o eye_n but_o if_o they_o be_v suppose_v at_o a_o distance_n from_o we_o how_o great_a a_o change_n shall_v we_o find_v in_o the_o projection_n they_o make_v upon_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n i_o be_o unwilling_a to_o describe_v they_o here_o they_o be_v easy_o learned_a in_o any_o book_n of_o optic_n or_o by_o examine_v figure_n in_o picture_n for_o since_o painter_n be_v oblige_v to_o change_v they_o almost_o every_o where_n that_o they_o may_v appear_v natural_a and_o to_o paint_v for_o example_n circle_n like_o ellipse_n it_o be_v a_o infallible_a mark_n of_o our_o error_n in_o see_v object_n which_o be_v not_o paint_v but_o these_o error_n be_v correct_v by_o new_a sensation_n which_o may_v be_v look_v upon_o as_o a_o kind_n of_o natural_a judgement_n and_o which_o may_v be_v call_v the_o judgement_n of_o the_o sense_n when_o we_o behold_v a_o cube_n error_n iv_o a_o explication_n of_o certain_a natural_a judgement_n which_o guard_v we_o from_o error_n for_o example_n it_o be_v certain_a that_o all_o the_o side_n or_o image_n of_o equal_a bigness_n with_o they_o be_v never_o project_v on_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n since_o the_o image_n of_o every_o one_o of_o these_o side_n which_o be_v paint_v upon_o the_o retina_fw-la or_o optic_a nerve_n be_v exact_o like_o a_o cube_n paint_v in_o perspective_n nevertheless_o we_o see_v they_o all_o equal_a and_o be_v not_o deceive_v now_o it_o may_v be_v say_v that_o this_o happen_v by_o a_o kind_n of_o judgement_n which_o we_o make_v natural_o viz._n that_o the_o most_o distant_a face_n of_o a_o cube_n must_v not_o project_n such_o
distinct_a from_o other_o but_o also_o all_o object_n lie_v betwixt_o we_o and_o that_o which_o we_o consider_v when_o for_o example_n we_o look_v upon_o a_o distant_a steeple_n we_o common_o see_v at_o the_o same_o time_n many_o interjacent_a field_n and_o house_n and_o because_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o these_o field_n and_o house_n and_o see_v the_o steeple_n be_v beyond_o they_o we_o judge_v also_o that_o it_o be_v very_o distant_a and_o also_o great_a than_o if_o we_o see_v it_o alone_o however_o the_o image_n thereof_o which_o be_v trace_v at_o the_o bottom_n of_o our_o eye_n be_v always_o of_o a_o equal_a bigness_n whether_o there_o be_v field_n and_o house_n betwixt_o we_o or_o not_o provide_v we_o see_v it_o at_o a_o equal_a distance_n which_o be_v suppose_v thus_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o bigness_n of_o object_n by_o their_o imagine_a distance_n and_o the_o body_n betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n do_v much_o assist_v our_o imagination_n in_o it_o even_o as_o 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assure_v that_o there_o be_v betwixt_o we_o and_o the_o object_n neither_o valley_n mountain_n or_o any_o such_o thing_n which_o hinder_v we_o from_o make_v use_n of_o this_o mean_n last_o i_o believe_v there_o be_v none_o who_o have_v not_o have_v experience_n enough_o in_o this_o subject_n to_o be_v persuade_v that_o it_o be_v extreme_o difficult_a to_o make_v a_o certain_a judgement_n of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n by_o a_o sensible_a view_n of_o thing_n place_v betwixt_o they_o and_o the_o object_n but_o i_o have_v enlarge_v too_o much_o already_o upon_o this_o head_n these_o be_v the_o mean_n by_o which_o we_o judge_v of_o the_o distance_n of_o object_n we_o have_v observe_v considerable_a defect_n in_o they_o and_o may_v conclude_v that_o the_o judgement_n which_o be_v form_v upon_o they_o must_v be_v very_o uncertain_a hence_o i_o can_v easy_o show_v the_o truth_n of_o the_o proposition_n which_o i_o have_v advance_v i_o have_v suppose_v the_o object_n at_o figure_n at_o see_v the_o precede_a figure_n c_o considerable_a distant_a from_o a_o than_o it_o may_v by_o many_o step_n advance_v towards_o d_o or_o b_o without_o my_o know_v it_o since_o i_o have_v no_o certain_a mean_n to_o judge_v of_o its_o distance_n it_o may_v even_o be_v suppose_v to_o recede_v towards_o d_o when_o it_o be_v imagine_v to_o approach_v towards_o b_o because_o the_o image_n of_o the_o object_n be_v sometime_o paint_a great_a upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n whether_o because_o the_o air_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o object_n and_o the_o eye_n cause_v a_o great_a refraction_n one_o time_n than_o another_o or_o whether_o it_o happen_v sometime_o from_o the_o little_a tremble_n of_o this_o nerve_n or_o last_o whether_o the_o impression_n which_o the_o imperfect_a unite_n of_o the_o ray_n upon_o the_o optic_a nerve_n be_v disperse_v and_o communicate_v to_o the_o part_n which_o ought_v not_o to_o be_v affect_v with_o they_o for_o it_o may_v happen_v from_o many_o different_a cause_n thus_o the_o image_n of_o the_o same_o object_n be_v enlarge_v on_o these_o occasion_n incline_v the_o soul_n to_o believe_v the_o object_n be_v near_o suppose_v as_o much_o be_v say_v about_o the_o other_o proposition_n before_o i_o conclude_v this_o chapter_n i_o must_v observe_v that_o it_o much_o concern_v we_o for_o the_o preservation_n of_o our_o life_n to_o know_v well_o the_o motion_n and_o rest_n of_o body_n in_o proportion_n to_o their_o nearness_n to_o we_o and_o that_o it_o signify_v little_a to_o have_v a_o exact_a knowledge_n of_o the_o truth_n of_o these_o thing_n when_o they_o be_v remove_v to_o a_o great_a distance_n from_o we_o this_o will_v evident_o show_v that_o what_o i_o have_v advance_v in_o general_a about_o all_o the_o sense_n as_o
that_o external_n object_n emit_v the_o species_n or_o image_n which_o represent_v they_o and_o it_o be_v only_o upon_o this_o foundation_n that_o they_o multiply_v their_o faculty_n and_o defend_v their_o active_a intellect_n so_o that_o this_o foundation_n have_v no_o solidity_n as_o shall_v soon_o be_v show_v it_o will_v be_v unnecessary_a to_o spend_v any_o time_n to_o overturn_v the_o superstructure_n we_o be_v assure_v then_o that_o it_o be_v improbable_a that_o object_n shall_v emit_v their_o image_n or_o species_n which_o represent_v they_o for_o these_o reason_n 1._o from_o the_o impenetrability_n of_o object_n all_o object_n as_o the_o sun_n star_n and_o all_o such_o as_o be_v near_o the_o eye_n can_v emit_v species_n which_o be_v different_a from_o their_o respective_a nature_n wherefore_o philosopher_n common_o say_v that_o these_o species_n be_v gross_a and_o material_a in_o which_o they_o differ_v from_o express_a species_n which_o be_v spiritualise_v these_o impressed_a species_n of_o object_n than_o be_v little_a body_n they_o can_v therefore_o be_v penetrate_v nor_o all_o the_o space_n which_o be_v betwixt_o the_o earth_n and_o the_o heaven_n which_o must_v be_v full_a of_o they_o whence_o it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v they_o must_v be_v bruise_v and_o break_v in_o move_v every_o way_n and_o thus_o they_o can_v render_v object_n visible_a moreover_o one_o may_v see_v from_o the_o same_o place_n or_o point_n a_o great_a number_n of_o object_n in_o the_o heaven_n and_o on_o the_o earth_n therefore_o the_o species_n of_o these_o object_n can_v be_v reduce_v into_o a_o point_n but_o they_o be_v impenetrable_a since_o they_o be_v extend_v therefore_o etc._n etc._n but_o one_o may_v not_o only_o see_v a_o multitude_n of_o very_a great_a and_o vast_a object_n there_o be_v no_o point_n in_o all_o the_o great_a space_n of_o the_o world_n from_o whence_o we_o can_v discover_v a_o almost_o infinite_a number_n of_o object_n and_o even_a object_n as_o large_a as_o the_o sun_n moon_n and_o the_o heaven_n there_o be_v therefore_o no_o point_n in_o all_o the_o world_n where_o the_o species_n of_o all_o these_o thing_n ought_v not_o to_o meet_v which_o be_v against_o all_o appearance_n of_o truth_n the_o second_o reason_n be_v take_v from_o the_o change_n which_o happen_v in_o the_o species_n dioptric_n such_o as_o will_v know_v how_o all_o impression_n of_o visible_a object_n however_o epposite_a may_v be_v communicatedwithout_n be_v weaken_a may_v read_v monsieur_fw-fr descartes_n his_o dioptric_n it_o be_v evident_a that_o the_o near_a any_o object_n be_v the_o great_a its_o species_n ought_v to_o be_v since_o we_o see_v the_o object_n be_v great_a but_o what_o be_v yet_o more_o difficult_a to_o conceive_v according_a to_o their_o opinion_n be_v that_o if_o we_o look_v upon_o this_o object_n with_o a_o telescope_n or_o a_o microscope_n the_o species_n immediate_o become_v six_o hundred_o time_n as_o great_a as_o it_o be_v before_o for_o it_o be_v yet_o more_o difficult_o conceive_v from_o what_o part_n it_o can_v grow_v so_o great_a in_o a_o instant_n the_o three_o reason_n be_v when_o we_o look_v upon_o a_o perfect_a cube_n all_o the_o species_n of_o its_o side_n be_v unequal_a nevertheless_o we_o see_v all_o the_o side_n equal_o square_a so_o when_o we_o consider_v ellipse_n and_o parallellogram_n in_o a_o picture_n which_o can_v but_o emit_v like_a species_n yet_o we_o see_v circle_n and_o square_n this_o manifest_o show_v that_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a that_o the_o object_n behold_v shall_v emit_v species_n like_o itself_o that_o it_o may_v be_v see_v in_o fine_a it_o can_v be_v conceive_v how_o it_o can_v be_v that_o a_o body_n which_o do_v not_o sensible_o diminish_v shall_v always_o emit_v species_n on_o every_o side_n which_o shall_v continual_o fill_v all_o the_o great_a space_n about_o it_o and_o that_o with_o a_o inconceivable_a swiftness_n for_o a_o object_n that_o be_v hide_v in_o that_o instant_a that_o it_o discover_v itself_o may_v be_v see_v many_o million_o of_o league_n on_o all_o side_n and_o what_o appear_v yet_o more_o strange_a be_v that_o body_n in_o great_a motion_n as_o air_n and_o some_o other_o have_v not_o that_o power_n of_o push_v outward_o these_o image_n which_o resemble_v they_o as_o the_o more_o gross_a and_o quiescent_a body_n such_o as_o the_o earth_n stones_n and_o general_o all_o hard_a body_n have_v but_o i_o shall_v not_o stay_v any_o long_a to_o enumerate_v all_o the_o contrary_a reason_n to_o their_o opinion_n there_o will_v be_v no_o end_n a_o very_a ordinary_a judgement_n will_v raise_v innumerable_a objection_n those_o that_o we_o have_v bring_v be_v sufficient_a though_o they_o be_v not_o so_o necessary_a after_o what_o have_v be_v say_v upon_o the_o subject_a of_o the_o first_o book_n where_o the_o error_n of_o the_o sense_n be_v explain_v but_o there_o be_v so_o great_a a_o number_n of_o philosopher_n wed_v to_o this_o opinion_n that_o we_o believe_v it_o will_v be_v necessary_a to_o say_v something_o to_o incline_v they_o to_o reflect_v upon_o their_o own_o thought_n chap._n iii_o that_o the_o soul_n have_v no_o power_n of_o produce_v idea_n the_o cause_n of_o man_n error_n in_o reference_n to_o this_o subject_a the_o second_o opinion_n be_v that_o of_o those_o who_o believe_v our_o soul_n have_v any_o power_n of_o produce_v the_o idea_n of_o such_o thing_n as_o they_o will_v think_v upon_o and_o they_o be_v excite_v to_o produce_v they_o by_o the_o impression_n which_o object_n make_v upon_o body_n although_o these_o impression_n be_v not_o image_n like_o the_o object_n which_o cause_v they_o they_o believe_v that_o it_o be_v in_o this_o that_o man_n be_v make_v after_o the_o image_n of_o god_n and_o participate_v of_o his_o power_n that_o even_o as_o god_n create_v all_o thing_n out_o of_o nothing_o and_o can_v reduce_v they_o to_o nothing_o again_o and_o then_o create_v they_o anew_o so_o man_n can_v create_v and_o annihilate_v the_o idea_n of_o all_o thing_n as_o he_o please_v but_o there_o be_v great_a reason_n to_o distrust_v all_o these_o opinion_n which_o extol_v a_o man_n these_o be_v the_o common_a thought_n which_o arise_v from_o a_o vain_a and_o proud_a original_a and_o which_o the_o father_n of_o light_n have_v not_o inspire_v this_o participation_n of_o the_o power_n of_o god_n which_o man_n boast_v of_o have_v to_o represent_v object_n and_o of_o do_v many_o other_o particular_a action_n be_v a_o participation_n which_o seem_v to_o relate_v to_o something_o of_o independence_n as_o independence_n be_v common_o explain_v it_o be_v also_o a_o chimerical_a participation_n which_o man_n ignorance_n and_o vanity_n make_v they_o to_o imagine_v they_o depend_v much_o more_o than_o they_o think_v upon_o the_o goodness_n and_o mercy_n of_o god_n but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n it_o be_v enough_o if_o we_o endeavour_v to_o show_v that_o man_n have_v not_o the_o power_n of_o form_v the_o idea_n of_o thing_n which_o they_o perceive_v no_o one_o can_v doubt_v that_o idea_n be_v real_a being_n since_o they_o have_v real_a property_n since_o they_o differ_v from_o one_o another_o and_o represent_v all_o different_a thing_n nor_o can_v we_o reasonable_o doubt_v that_o they_o be_v spiritual_a and_o very_o different_a from_o the_o body_n which_o they_o represent_v but_o it_o seem_v reasonable_a to_o doubt_v whether_o idea_n by_o who_o mean_n we_o see_v body_n be_v not_o more_o noble_a than_o the_o body_n themselves_o for_o indeed_o the_o intelligible_a world_n must_v be_v more_o perfect_a than_o the_o material_a and_o earthly_a as_o we_o shall_v see_v hereafter_o thus_o when_o we_o affirm_v that_o we_o have_v the_o power_n of_o form_v such_o idea_n as_o we_o please_v we_o shall_v be_v in_o danger_n of_o persuade_v ourselves_o to_o make_v more_o noble_a and_o perfect_a being_n than_o the_o world_n which_o god_n have_v create_v however_o some_o do_v not_o reflect_v upon_o it_o because_o they_o imagine_v that_o a_o idea_n be_v nothing_o since_o it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v feel_v or_o else_o if_o they_o look_v upon_o it_o as_o a_o be_v it_o be_v a_o very_a mean_a contemptible_a one_o because_o they_o imagine_v it_o to_o be_v annihilate_v as_o soon_o as_o it_o be_v no_o long_o present_v to_o the_o mind_n but_o suppose_v it_o true_a that_o idea_n be_v only_o little_a contemptible_a being_n yet_o they_o be_v being_n and_o spiritual_a one_o and_o man_n not_o have_v the_o power_n of_o believe_v it_o follow_v that_o they_o can_v produce_v they_o for_o the_o production_n of_o idea_n after_o the_o manner_n before_o explain_v be_v a_o true_a creation_n and_o although_o man_n endeavour_v to_o palliate_v and_o mollify_v the_o hardness_n of_o this_o opinion_n by_o say_v that_o the_o production_n of_o idea_n presuppose_v something_o else_o but_o creation_n
same_o subject_a i._o explanation_n of_o the_o second_o rule_n of_o curiosity_n ii_o explanation_n of_o the_o three_o the_o second_o rule_n that_o must_v be_v observe_v be_v curlosity_n i._o second_v rule_n of_o curlosity_n that_o novelty_n must_v never_o serve_v as_o a_o reason_n to_o believe_v that_o thing_n be_v true_a we_o have_v already_o say_v several_a time_n that_o man_n must_v not_o rest_v in_o error_n and_o in_o the_o false_a felicity_n they_o enjoy_v that_o it_o be_v necessary_a they_o shall_v search_v after_o the_o evidence_n of_o truth_n and_o the_o real_a felicity_n they_o do_v not_o possess_v and_o consequent_o that_o they_o shall_v look_v after_o such_o thing_n as_o be_v new_a and_o extraordinary_a but_o therefore_o it_o do_v not_o follow_v that_o they_o shall_v always_o stick_v to_o they_o nor_o believe_v without_o reason_n that_o opinion_n be_v true_a because_o they_o be_v new_a and_o that_o those_o be_v real_a felicity_n which_o they_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o enjoy_v novelty_n shall_v only_o induce_v they_o to_o examine_v new_a thing_n with_o care_n they_o must_v not_o despise_v they_o because_o they_o do_v not_o know_v they_o nor_o rash_o believe_v that_o they_o contain_v what_o they_o wish_v and_o hope_n for_o but_o this_o often_o come_v to_o pass_v man_n after_o have_v examine_v the_o ancient_n and_o common_a opinion_n have_v not_o discover_v the_o light_n of_o truth_n in_o they_o after_o have_v have_v a_o taste_n of_o the_o usual_a felicity_n of_o the_o world_n they_o have_v not_o find_v that_o solid_a satisfaction_n in_o they_o which_o shall_v accompany_v the_o possession_n of_o a_o real_a good_a so_o that_o their_o desire_n and_o their_o eagerness_n be_v not_o allay_v by_o the_o usual_a opinion_n and_o common_a felicity_n for_o which_o reason_n when_o they_o hear_v any_o thing_n that_o be_v new_a and_o extraordinary_a the_o idea_n of_o novelty_n put_v they_o in_o hope_n at_o first_o that_o it_o be_v the_o thing_n they_o be_v in_o search_n of_o and_o whereas_o it_o be_v natural_a to_o flatter_v ourselves_o and_o to_o believe_v that_o thing_n be_v as_o we_o wish_v they_o may_v be_v their_o hope_n increase_v proportionable_o to_o their_o desire_n and_o in_o fine_a they_o insensible_o change_v into_o imaginary_a assurance_n in_o the_o next_o place_n they_o join_v the_o idea_n of_o novelty_n and_o the_o idea_n of_o truth_n so_o close_o together_o that_o the_o one_o never_o offer_v itself_o without_o the_o other_o and_o that_o which_o be_v most_o new_a appear_v to_o they_o to_o be_v more_o true_a and_o better_a than_o that_o which_o be_v more_o usual_a and_o common_a in_o which_o they_o be_v very_o different_a from_o those_o who_o out_o of_o aversion_n to_o heresy_n have_v join_v the_o idea_n of_o novelty_n to_o that_o of_o falseness_n imagine_v that_o all_o new_a opinion_n be_v false_a and_o dangerous_a therefore_o we_o may_v say_v that_o this_o usual_a disposition_n of_o the_o mind_n and_o of_o the_o heart_n of_o man_n in_o relation_n to_o that_o which_o bear_v the_o character_n of_o novelty_n be_v one_o of_o the_o most_o general_a cause_n of_o error_n for_o it_o seldom_o lead_v they_o to_o truth_n whenever_o it_o do_v it_o be_v by_o chance_n and_o good_a luck_n and_o final_o it_o always_o direct_v they_o from_o their_o real_a happiness_n by_o engage_v they_o in_o that_o multiplicity_n of_o divertisement_n and_o false_a felicity_n that_o the_o world_n abound_v with_o and_o this_o be_v the_o most_o dangerous_a error_n into_o which_o they_o can_v fall_v the_o three_o rule_n against_o the_o excessive_a desire_n of_o novelty_n be_v curiosity_n ii_o three_o rule_n of_o curiosity_n that_o when_o we_o be_v certain_a that_o some_o truth_n be_v so_o mysterious_a that_o it_o be_v moral_o impossible_a to_o discover_v they_o and_o that_o some_o felicity_n be_v so_o inconsiderable_a that_o they_o can_v never_o make_v we_o happy_a we_o ought_v not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v excite_v by_o the_o novelty_n of_o they_o every_o body_n may_v know_v by_o faith_n by_o reason_n and_o experience_n that_o create_v good_n can_v never_o fill_v the_o insinite_a capacity_n of_o the_o will._n faith_n teach_v we_o that_o all_o the_o thing_n of_o this_o world_n be_v only_a vanity_n and_o that_o our_o happiness_n neither_o consist_v in_o honour_n or_o riches_n reason_n assure_v we_o that_o since_o it_o be_v not_o in_o our_o power_n to_o bound_v our_o desire_n and_o that_o we_o be_v natural_o incline_v to_o love_v all_o felicity_n we_o can_v never_o be_v happy_a without_o possess_v that_o which_o include_v they_o all_o our_o own_o experience_n make_v we_o sensible_a that_o we_o be_v not_o happy_a in_o the_o possession_n of_o those_o good_n which_o we_o do_v enjoy_v since_o we_o still_o wish_v for_o more_o final_o we_o daily_o see_v that_o the_o great_a felicity_n which_o the_o most_o powerful_a prince_n and_o king_n enjoy_v on_o earth_n be_v not_o capable_a to_o satisfy_v their_o desire_n that_o they_o be_v even_o more_o uneasy_a and_o more_o unhappy_a than_o other_o and_o that_o be_v seat_v on_o the_o high_a speak_v of_o the_o wheel_n of_o fortune_n they_o be_v the_o more_o liable_a to_o be_v precipitate_v and_o shake_v by_o its_o motion_n than_o those_o that_o be_v underneath_o they_o or_o near_o to_o the_o centre_n for_o they_o never_o fall_v but_o from_o on_o high_a their_o wound_n be_v always_o great_a and_o all_o the_o grandeur_n they_o be_v attend_v with_o and_o which_o they_o annex_v to_o their_o own_o be_v serve_v only_o to_o swell_v and_o aggrandise_v they_o to_o make_v they_o more_o sensible_a of_o a_o great_a number_n of_o wound_n and_o expose_v they_o the_o more_o to_o the_o stroke_n of_o fortune_n so_o that_o faith_n reason_n and_o experience_n convince_a we_o that_o the_o delight_n and_o pleasure_n of_o the_o earth_n which_o we_o have_v not_o as_o yet_o taste_v can_v not_o make_v we_o happy_a though_o we_o shall_v enjoy_v they_o we_o must_v be_v very_o careful_a according_a to_o that_o three_o rule_n not_o to_o suffer_v ourselves_o to_o be_v foolish_o flatter_v with_o vain_a hope_n of_o happiness_n which_o increase_v by_o degree_n proportionable_o to_o our_o passion_n and_o to_o our_o desire_n will_v change_v at_o last_o into_o a_o false_a assurance_n for_o when_o we_o have_v a_o violent_a passion_n for_o any_o good_a we_o always_o look_v upon_o it_o to_o be_v very_o great_a and_o we_o persuade_v ourselves_o insensible_o that_o the_o possession_n of_o it_o will_v make_v we_o happy_a therefore_o we_o must_v resist_v those_o vain_a desire_n since_o our_o endeavour_n to_o satisfy_v they_o will_v be_v in_o vain_a but_o particular_o because_o that_o by_o abandon_v ourselves_o to_o our_o passion_n and_o by_o employ_v our_o time_n to_o gratify_v they_o we_o lose_v god_n and_o all_o thing_n with_o he_o we_o only_o wander_v from_o one_o false_a felicity_n to_o another_o we_o always_o live_v in_o false_a hope_n we_o dissipate_v our_o spirit_n and_o be_v agitate_a a_o thousand_o different_a way_n we_o meet_v opposition_n every_o where_o because_o the_o advantage_n we_o seek_v for_o be_v desire_v by_o many_o and_o can_v be_v possess_v by_o many_o for_o as_o st._n paul_n teach_v we_o tim._n chap._n 6._o to_o tim._n those_o that_o have_v a_o mind_n to_o grow_v rich_a fall_v into_o temptation_n and_o into_o a_o snare_n of_o the_o devil_n and_o into_o divers_a useless_a pernicious_a desire_n which_o precipitate_a man_n into_o the_o abyss_n of_o perdition_n and_o damnation_n for_o covetousness_n be_v the_o root_n of_o all_o evil._n and_o as_o we_o ought_v not_o to_o seek_v after_o the_o good_n of_o the_o world_n which_o be_v new_a because_o we_o be_v assure_v that_o we_o shall_v not_o find_v the_o happiness_n we_o look_v for_o neither_o ought_v we_o to_o have_v the_o least_o desire_n of_o know_v new_a opinion_n upon_o a_o great_a number_n of_o difficult_a question_n because_o we_o be_v inform_v that_o the_o mind_n of_o man_n be_v not_o capable_a of_o discover_v the_o truth_n of_o they_o most_o of_o the_o question_n that_o be_v treat_v of_o in_o morality_n and_o particular_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n be_v of_o that_o kind_n and_o therefore_o it_o behoove_v we_o to_o be_v very_o diffident_a of_o many_o book_n that_o be_v daily_o write_v upon_o those_o obscure_a intricate_a matter_n for_o though_o absolute_o speak_v the_o question_n they_o contain_v may_v be_v resolve_v there_o be_v still_o so_o few_o truth_n discover_v and_o so_o many_o other_o to_o know_v before_o we_o can_v come_v to_o those_o the_o say_a book_n treat_v of_o that_o we_o can_v read_v they_o without_o adventure_v to_o lose_v considerable_o yet_o man_n do_v not_o regulate_v themselves_o thus_o they_o do_v quite_o the_o contrary_a they_o do_v not_o examine_v whether_o what_o be_v say_v to_o they_o be_v possible_a do_v but_o promise_v they_o
and_o in_o truth_n and_o to_o who_o they_o sacrifice_v themselves_o but_o whereas_o the_o true_a god_n threaten_v they_o in_o the_o secret_a of_o their_o conscience_n with_o a_o eternity_n of_o torment_n to_o punish_v the_o excess_n of_o their_o ingratitude_n yet_o they_o will_v not_o quit_v their_o idolatry_n they_o bethink_v themselves_o of_o perform_v some_o good_a work_n external_o they_o fast_o like_o other_o they_o give_v alm_n they_o say_v prayer_n they_o continue_v for_o some_o time_n in_o the_o like_a exercise_n and_o whereas_o they_o be_v troublesome_a to_o those_o that_o want_v charity_n they_o leave_v they_o common_o to_o embrace_v certain_a little_a practice_n or_o easy_a devotion_n which_o agree_v with_o self-love_n necessary_o and_o insensible_o overthrow_v all_o the_o moral_n of_o jesus_n christ_n they_o be_v faithful_a earnest_a and_o zealous_a defender_n of_o those_o humane_a tradition_n which_o ignorant_a person_n persuade_v they_o to_o be_v very_o useful_a and_o such_o thing_n as_o the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n that_o frighten_v they_o do_v continual_o represent_v they_o eager_o defend_v as_o absolute_o necessary_a for_o their_o salvation_n it_o be_v not_o so_o with_o the_o just_a they_o hear_v the_o threaten_n of_o their_o god_n as_o well_o as_o the_o impious_a but_o the_o confuse_a noise_n of_o their_o passion_n do_v not_o hinder_v they_o from_o harken_v to_o his_o counsel_n the_o false_a ray_n of_o humane_a tradition_n do_v not_o blind_v they_o so_o far_o as_o to_o make_v they_o insensible_a of_o the_o light_n of_o truth_n they_o put_v their_o confidence_n in_o the_o promise_v of_o jesus_n christ_n and_o they_o follow_v his_o council_n for_o they_o know_v that_o the_o promise_n of_o man_n be_v as_o vain_a as_o their_o counsel_n nevertheless_o we_o may_v say_v that_o that_o fear_v which_o the_o idea_n of_o eternity_n create_v in_o their_o mind_n produce_v sometime_o so_o great_a a_o disorder_n in_o their_o imagination_n that_o they_o dare_v not_o absolute_o condemn_v those_o humane_a tradition_n and_o that_o sometime_o they_o approve_v they_o by_o their_o example_n because_o they_o have_v some_o appearance_n of_o wisdom_n in_o their_o superstition_n and_o in_o their_o false_a humility_n like_o those_o pharisaical_a tradition_n mention_v by_o st._n paul_n 23._o col._n 2.22_o 23._o but_o that_o which_o be_v particular_o worthy_a of_o consideration_n and_o which_o do_v not_o so_o much_o relate_v to_o the_o corruption_n of_o manner_n as_o to_o the_o disorder_n of_o the_o mind_n be_v that_o the_o fear_v we_o have_v before_o mention_v extend_v to_o the_o faith_n as_o well_o as_o the_o zeal_n of_o those_o that_o be_v affect_v with_o it_o even_o to_o thing_n that_o be_v false_a and_o unworthy_a the_o holiness_n of_o our_o religion_n there_o be_v many_o people_n who_o do_v believe_v and_o that_o with_o a_o obstinate_a faith_n that_o the_o earth_n be_v immovable_a in_o the_o centre_n of_o the_o world_n that_o animal_n be_v sensible_a of_o real_a pain_n that_o there_o be_v form_n or_o accident_n real_o distinct_a from_o matter_n and_o a_o world_n of_o the_o like_a false_a or_o uncertain_a opinion_n because_o they_o fancy_v that_o they_o shall_v oppose_v the_o faith_n in_o deny_v it_o they_o be_v frighten_v by_o the_o expression_n of_o the_o holy_a bible_n which_o speak_v to_o our_o capacity_n and_o consequent_o make_v use_v of_o the_o common_a manner_n of_o speak_v without_o any_o design_n to_o instruct_v we_o in_o natural_a philosophy_n they_o do_v not_o only_o believe_v what_o the_o spirit_n of_o god_n will_v teach_v they_o but_o also_o all_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o jew_n they_o do_v not_o see_v for_o example_n that_o joshua_n speak_v before_o his_o soldier_n as_o copernicus_n himself_o galileus_n and_o descartes_n will_v speak_v to_o the_o vulgar_a part_n of_o mankind_n and_o that_o though_o he_o have_v be_v of_o the_o opinion_n of_o these_o last_o philosopher_n he_o will_v not_o have_v command_v the_o earth_n to_o stand_v still_o because_o he_o can_v not_o have_v make_v his_o army_n sensible_a by_o unintelligible_a word_n of_o the_o miracle_n which_o god_n perform_v for_o his_o people_n those_o who_o be_v of_o opinion_n that_o the_o sun_n be_v immovable_a nevertheless_o tell_v their_o servant_n their_o friend_n and_o even_o those_o that_o be_v of_o their_o opinion_n that_o the_o sun_n rise_v or_o set_v they_o always_o speak_v like_o other_o man_n when_o their_o principal_a design_n be_v not_o to_o philosophise_v do_v joshua_n perfect_o understand_v astronomy_n or_o if_o he_o do_v do_v his_o soldier_n understand_v it_o or_o if_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n be_v skilled_a in_o it_o can_v any_o body_n think_v that_o they_o design_v to_o philosophise_v while_o they_o only_o think_v of_o fight_v therefore_o joshua_n speak_v as_o he_o ought_v to_o do_v although_o both_o he_o and_o his_o soldier_n have_v believe_v what_o the_o most_o eminent_a astronomer_n believe_v at_o this_o time_n nevertheless_o those_o word_n of_o that_o great_a captain_n sun_n stand_v thou_o still_o upon_o gibeon_n and_o what_o be_v say_v afterward_o that_o the_o sun_n stand_v still_o according_a to_o his_o command_n persuade_v many_o people_n that_o the_o opinion_n of_o the_o motion_n of_o the_o earth_n be_v not_o only_o a_o dangerous_a opinion_n but_o that_o it_o be_v also_o absolute_o heretical_a and_o not_o to_o be_v maintain_v they_o have_v hear_v that_o some_o pious_a person_n for_o who_o we_o ought_v to_o have_v a_o great_a deal_n of_o respect_n and_o deference_n condemn_v that_o opinion_n they_o have_v a_o confuse_a knowledge_n of_o something_o that_o happen_v upon_o that_o subject_a to_o a_o famous_a astronomer_n of_o our_o age_n and_o that_o seem_v sufficient_a for_o they_o to_o believe_v obstinate_o that_o faith_n extend_v even_o to_o that_o opinion_n a_o certain_a confuse_a sentiment_n excite_v and_o entertain_v by_o a_o motion_n of_o fear_n which_o they_o hardly_o perceive_v make_v they_o harbour_v diffidence_n against_o those_o that_o follow_v reason_n in_o thing_n which_o relate_v to_o reason_n they_o look_v upon_o they_o as_o heretic_n they_o be_v uneasy_a and_o trouble_a whenever_o they_o hear_v they_o speak_v and_o their_o secret_a apprehension_n create_v in_o their_o mind_n the_o same_o respect_n and_o the_o same_o submission_n for_o their_o own_o vulgar_a opinion_n and_o for_o many_o other_o notion_n of_o philosophy_n as_o for_o truth_n which_o be_v the_o object_n of_o faith_n chap._n xiii_o i._o of_o the_o three_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v for_o other_o men._n ii_o it_o induce_v we_o to_o approve_v our_o friend_n thought_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o by_o false_a praise_n of_o all_o our_o inclination_n take_v in_o general_n and_o in_o the_o sense_n i_o have_v explain_v it_o in_o the_o first_o chapter_n there_o only_o remain_v that_o which_o we_o have_v for_o those_o we_o live_v with_o and_o for_o all_o the_o object_n that_o be_v about_o we_o of_o which_o i_o shall_v hardly_o say_v any_o thing_n because_o that_o relate_v more_o to_o morality_n and_o policy_n than_o to_o our_o subject_n as_o that_o inclination_n be_v always_o join_v with_o the_o passion_n it_o will_v perhaps_o be_v sitter_n to_o speak_v of_o it_o in_o the_o follow_a book_n but_o order_n be_v not_o of_o so_o much_o consequence_n in_o that_o point_n in_o order_n right_o to_o apprehend_v the_o cause_n and_o effect_n of_o that_o natural_a inclination_n men._n i._o of_o the_o three_o natural_a inclination_n which_o be_v the_o friendship_n we_o have_v for_o other_o men._n it_o be_v fit_a to_o know_v that_o god_n love_v all_o his_o work_n and_o that_o he_o unite_v they_o strict_o one_o to_o another_o for_o their_o mutual_a preservation_n for_o continual_o love_v the_o work_v he_o produce_v since_o they_o be_v produce_v by_o his_o love_n he_o also_o continual_o imprint_n in_o our_o heart_n a_o love_n for_o his_o work_n since_o he_o continual_o produce_v a_o love_n in_o our_o heart_n like_v unto_o he_o and_o to_o the_o end_n the_o natural_a love_n we_o have_v for_o ourselves_o may_v not_o annihilate_v itself_o and_o overmuch_o weaken_v that_o which_o we_o have_v for_o the_o thing_n that_o be_v not_o in_o we_o and_o on_o the_o contrary_a that_o those_o two_o love_n which_o god_n put_v in_o we_o may_v maintain_v and_o strengthen_v each_o other_o he_o have_v unite_v we_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n to_o all_o thing_n that_o be_v about_o we_o and_o particular_o with_o the_o being_n of_o the_o same_o species_n with_o we_o that_o their_o suffering_n afflict_v we_o natural_o their_o joy_n rejoice_v we_o and_o their_o grandeur_n their_o fall_n their_o diminution_n seem_v to_o augment_v or_o to_o diminish_v our_o own_o be_v the_o new_a dignity_n of_o our_o relation_n and_o friend_n the_o new_a acquisition_n of_o those_o that_o have_v most_o relation_n to_o we_o the_o conquest_n and_o victory_n
by_o different_a observation_n discover_v the_o bond_n that_o unite_v we_o one_o to_o another_o but_o it_o be_v impossible_a to_o know_v how_o that_o be_v do_v we_o easy_o see_v how_o a_o watch_n point_v out_o the_o hour_n but_o it_o require_v time_n to_o discover_v the_o reason_n of_o it_o and_o there_o be_v so_o many_o different_a spring_n in_o the_o brain_n of_o the_o least_o animal_n that_o nothing_o can_v equal_v it_o in_o the_o most_o study_a machine_n if_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a perfect_o to_o apprehend_v the_o spring_n of_o our_o machine_n neither_o be_v it_o absolute_o necessary_a but_o it_o be_v absolute_o necessary_a in_o order_n to_o govern_v ourselves_o to_o know_v the_o effect_n which_o those_o spring_n be_v capable_a of_o produce_v in_o we_o it_o be_v not_o necessary_a to_o know_v how_o a_o watch_n be_v make_v to_o use_v it_o but_o if_o man_n will_v use_v it_o to_o regulate_v their_o time_n it_o be_v at_o least_o necessary_a to_o know_v that_o it_o point_v at_o the_o hour_n nevertheless_o there_o be_v some_o so_o little_a capable_a of_o reflection_n that_o one_o may_v almost_o compare_v they_o to_o inanimate_v machine_n they_o do_v not_o feel_v in_o themselves_o the_o spring_n which_o slacken_v at_o the_o sight_n of_o object_n they_o be_v often_o agitate_a without_o perceive_v their_o own_o motion_n they_o be_v slave_n without_o feel_v their_o bond_n final_o they_o be_v guide_v a_o thousand_o different_a way_n without_o know_v the_o hand_n of_o he_o that_o guide_v they_o they_o think_v themselves_o the_o only_a author_n of_o all_o their_o motion_n and_o not_o distinguish_v what_o pass_v within_o they_o as_o a_o consequence_n of_o a_o free_a act_n of_o their_o will_n from_o that_o which_o be_v produce_v there_o by_o the_o impression_n of_o the_o body_n which_o be_v about_o they_o they_o think_v they_o guide_v themselves_o while_o they_o be_v guide_v by_o some_o other_o but_o this_o be_v not_o a_o proper_a place_n to_o explain_v these_o thing_n the_o relation_n which_o the_o author_n of_o nature_n have_v put_v between_o our_o natural_a inclination_n in_o order_n to_o unite_v we_o together_o seem_v yet_o more_o worthy_a of_o our_o application_n and_o inquiry_n than_o those_o that_o be_v between_o body_n or_o between_o mind_n in_o relation_n to_o body_n for_o all_o thing_n be_v regulate_v there_o in_o such_o a_o manner_n that_o the_o inclination_n which_o seem_v to_o be_v most_o opposite_a to_o society_n be_v the_o most_o useful_a when_o they_o be_v somewhat_o moderate_v the_o desire_n for_o instance_n which_o all_o man_n have_v for_o grandeur_n tend_v to_o the_o dissolution_n of_o all_o society_n nevertheless_o that_o desire_n be_v temper_v in_o such_o a_o manner_n by_o the_o order_n of_o nature_n that_o it_o serve_v more_o for_o the_o good_a of_o the_o public_a than_o many_o other_o feeble_a languish_v inclination_n for_o it_o give_v emulation_n it_o excite_v man_n to_o virtue_n it_o buoy_n up_o their_o courage_n in_o the_o service_n they_o do_v their_o country_n and_o so_o many_o victory_n will_v not_o be_v win_v do_v not_o soldier_n and_o particular_o officer_n aspire_v to_o glory_n and_o to_o employment_n thus_o all_o those_o who_o compose_v army_n design_v only_o their_o own_o interest_n do_v notwithstanding_o procure_v the_o good_a of_o their_o country_n which_o show_v that_o it_o be_v very_o advantageous_a for_o the_o public_a good_a that_o all_o man_n shall_v have_v a_o secret_a desire_n of_o grandeur_n provide_v it_o be_v moderate_v but_o shall_v all_o private_a person_n appear_v to_o be_v what_o they_o real_o be_v shall_v they_o free_o tell_v other_o that_o they_o design_v to_o be_v the_o principal_a part_n or_o member_n of_o the_o body_n they_o compose_v and_o never_o to_o be_v the_o least_o it_o will_v not_o be_v the_o way_n to_o unite_v they_o together_o all_o the_o member_n of_o a_o body_n can_v be_v the_o head_n and_o heart_n of_o it_o there_o must_v be_v foot_n and_o hand_n little_a one_o as_o well_o as_o great_a one_o man_n to_o obey_v as_o well_o as_o to_o command_v and_o shall_v every_o body_n say_v open_o that_o they_o will_v command_v and_o never_o obey_v as_o indeed_o every_o body_n wish_v natural_o it_o be_v visible_a that_o all_o body_n politic_a will_v destroy_v themselves_o and_o disorder_n and_o injustice_n will_v reign_v every_o where_n therefore_o it_o be_v necessary_a that_o those_o who_o have_v most_o sense_n and_o be_v the_o fit_a to_o become_v the_o noble_a part_n of_o that_o body_n and_o to_o command_v the_o rest_n shall_v be_v natural_o civil_a that_o be_v they_o shall_v be_v induce_v by_o a_o secret_a inclination_n to_o show_v other_o by_o their_o behaviour_n and_o affable_a and_o gentile_a expression_n that_o they_o think_v themselves_o unworthy_a of_o be_v think_v on_o and_o that_o they_o believe_v they_o be_v the_o least_o of_o man_n but_o that_o those_o they_o speak_v to_o be_v worthy_a of_o all_o sort_n of_o honour_n and_o that_o they_o have_v a_o great_a esteem_n and_o veneration_n for_o they_o in_o fine_a to_o supply_v the_o defect_n of_o charity_n and_o the_o love_n of_o order_n it_o have_v be_v necessary_a that_o those_o who_o command_v other_o shall_v have_v the_o art_n of_o deceive_v they_o by_o a_o imaginary_a humiliation_n which_o only_o consist_v in_o civility_n and_o word_n in_o order_n to_o enjoy_v that_o pre-eminence_n without_o envy_n which_o be_v necessary_a in_o the_o whole_a body_n for_o thus_o all_o man_n do_v in_o some_o measure_n possess_v the_o grandeur_n they_o desire_v the_o great_a one_o possess_v it_o in_o reality_n imagination_n reality_n i_o speak_v as_o a_o man_n for_o the_o true_a grandeur_n of_o the_o earth_n do_v not_o consist_v in_o a_o turn_n of_o imagination_n and_o the_o little_a one_o and_o the_o weak_a only_o possess_v it_o in_o imagination_n be_v persuade_v in_o some_o measure_n by_o the_o compliment_n of_o other_o that_o they_o be_v not_o look_v upon_o as_o they_o be_v that_o be_v as_o the_o least_o of_o men._n it_o be_v easy_a to_o conclude_v by_o the_o by_o from_o what_o we_o have_v say_v that_o it_o be_v a_o great_a breach_n of_o civility_n to_o speak_v often_o of_o one_o self_n especial_o advantageous_o though_o one_o do_v possess_v all_o sort_n of_o good_a qualification_n since_o it_o be_v not_o allowable_a to_o speak_v to_o those_o we_o converse_v with_o as_o if_o we_o be_v above_o they_o unless_o it_o be_v on_o certain_a occasion_n and_o when_o there_o be_v external_n and_o sensible_a character_n which_o elevate_v we_o above_o they_o for_o contempt_n be_v the_o great_a of_o all_o injury_n it_o be_v that_o which_o be_v most_o capable_a of_o destroy_a society_n and_o we_o must_v not_o expect_v that_o a_o man_n to_o who_o we_o have_v give_v a_o hint_n that_o we_o look_v upon_o he_o to_o be_v below_o we_o will_v ever_o join_v with_o we_o because_o man_n can_v endure_v to_o be_v think_v the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o body_n they_o compose_v the_o inclination_n of_o man_n for_o compliment_n be_v therefore_o very_o proper_a to_o counterpoise_v that_o which_o they_o have_v for_o esteem_n and_o preferment_n and_o to_o soften_v the_o internal_a pain_n which_o those_o feel_v that_o be_v the_o mean_a part_n of_o the_o body_n politic_a and_o it_o be_v most_o certain_a that_o the_o mixture_n of_o those_o two_o inclination_n do_v produce_v very_o good_a effect_n to_o maintain_v society_n but_o there_o be_v a_o strange_a corruption_n in_o those_o inclination_n as_o well_o as_o in_o the_o friendship_n compassion_n and_o good_a will_n of_o the_o other_o which_o tend_v to_o unite_n man_n together_o that_o which_o ought_v to_o maintain_v civil_a society_n often_o cause_v the_o communication_n and_o establishment_n of_o error_n of_o all_o the_o inclination_n that_o be_v necessary_a for_o civil_a society_n praise_n ii_o that_o inclination_n induce_v we_o to_o approve_v the_o thought_n of_o our_o friend_n and_o to_o deceive_v they_o by_o false_a praise_n those_o which_o throw_v we_o most_o into_o error_n be_v friendship_n favour_n gratitude_n and_o all_o the_o other_o inclination_n which_o induce_v we_o to_o speak_v too_o advantageous_o of_o other_o when_o they_o be_v present_a we_o do_v not_o limit_v our_o love_n to_o the_o person_n of_o our_o friend_n but_o we_o also_o love_v whatever_o do_v any_o way_n belong_v to_o they_o and_o as_o they_o common_o express_v some_o passion_n in_o the_o defence_n of_o their_o opinion_n they_o insensible_o incline_v we_o to_o believe_v they_o to_o approve_v they_o and_o even_o to_o defend_v they_o with_o more_o obstinacy_n and_o passion_n than_o they_o do_v themselves_o because_o it_o will_v often_o look_v ill_a in_o they_o to_o maintain_v their_o own_o opinion_n with_o heat_n but_o no_o body_n can_v find_v fault_n with_o we_o if_o we_o defend_v they_o in_o they_o it_o will_v be_v