that Christ thy Lord obtaineth it on a double account both by being the heir of the Father and by the merit of his passion he is content with the first the latter he bestoweth on thee from whose gift challenge it for thy self and thou shalt not be confounded The temptation of despair Tempted The Devil solicits me to despair Comforter I would have thee despair namely of thy self and in thy self because thou art a sinner but despair not in God whose grace aboundeth over thy sin Rom. 5.21 Chrysost hom 3. de poenit For no more is the malice of man to the clemency of God than a spark of fire is to the sea The sea although it be great yet it admits of measure but the mercy of God is unmeasurable Neither despair of Christ and in Christ 1 Tim. 1.15 who came into the world to save sinners whose blood avails more to reconcile God than the sins of all the world to offend him Although thy sins be great and diverse and often repeated yet they are not greater nor more grievous than thou maist obtain pardon and forgiveness for in that the goodness of God is greater than the iniquity of all men Sins as it were set with the sun but the grace of God riseth with it Sins are the works of the Devil and of man To have pity to spare and to forgive are the works of God By how much therefore God is more powerful than the Devil and man by so much is his mercy above our malice The Lord is merciful and gracious Ps 103.8 slow to anger and plenteous in mercy v. 9. He doth not always chide neither doth he keep his anger for ever v. 10. He dealeth not with us after our sins nor rewardeth us according to our iniquities v. 11. For as the heaven is high above the earth so great is his mercy toward them that fear him v. 12. As far as the East is from the West so far removeth he our transgressions Heaven is incomparably greater than the earth which is but like a very little point in comparison with heaven but so is the mercy of the heavenly Father incomparably greater than all sins Bern. Serm. 11. in Cant. col 518. Be far then from saying Mine iniquity is greater than the pity of a merciful God Thou shalt find God more bountiful than thou art faulty Gerson de remed contra pusillan So great is God's mercy that if thou hadst all the sins of the world upon thee and wert sorry that thou hadst proudly offended so good a God by thy sins and didst firmly purpose for the future to refrain therefrom God would never condemn thee Dost thou so forget the satisfaction made by Christ that thou wilt prefer thy sins before the merit of Christ that is thy self before God Thou seest the greatness of the disease Aug. in Psal 55. and seest thou not the power of the physician Thy sins are great Christ is far greater that satisfied for thy sins Thy sins are diverse but Christ also suffered diverse things for thee God is an infinite good whom thou hast offended by thy sins but Christ is an infinite person who hath reconciled thee to God Sigh therefore unto the heavenly Father and pray in the name of the Son thy Saviour If thou O eternal God Ansh de redempt gen hum fol. 96. despisest me for mine iniquity as I deserve however for the dearness of thy beloved Son look upon me with pity Observe in thy Son what thou maist atone in thy servant Behold the Sacrament of his flesh and remit the guilt of my flesh remember what â—â—y good Son has suffered and forget what thy bad servant hath done The Temptation of Blasphemy Tempted I must needs confess I am not only solicited to despair but am also sometimes tempted with the spirit of Blasphemy for there arise such thoughts in my heart as are injurious against God himself my Creator and my Saviour I would choose to die a thousand times to be freed from this temptation Comforter These thoughts are not the actions of thine heart but rather its bitter passions seeing thou art not delighted with them but thy grief from them is more bitter than death it self They are the scourges of Satan whereby he afflicts and torments thee they will not be reckoned for sin unto thee by the Lord. And though thou have the greatest impatience of spirit from the infirmity of thy flesh yet the Lord knows thy groans and thy sighs The weight of temptations did force hard words even from Job and Jeremy which yet the most bountiful God did fatherly forgive them Thou seest by them how altogether no strength unto good thou hast from thy self that thou maist cleave unto God alone with full trust of heart This is the top and highest degree of thy fight against Satan see that thou despond not here the greatest champion will be with thee and will not leave thee destitute of his help Wait patiently and humbly till thou art freed of these fiery darts of Satan Eph. 6.16 in the mean time let the grace of God be sufficient for thee 2 Cor. 12.9 It is the flesh which so striveth against the spirit and is so ready and obedient to receive the darts of Satan the sin that dwells in thy flesh shall not be imputed unto thee if through the spirit thou mortifie the deeds of the flesh and consent not to those blasphemous thoughts Those fiery darts of Satan shall be quenched in the blood of Christ turn towards him the shield of faith and as soon as thou perceivest any blasphemous thought to arise betake thy self to prayer and so thou maist kill it as it were in the bud The particularness of the premises Tempted I perceive some comfort of the Spirit in my heart I observe some trust in my mind that keeps me from despair when I behold the mercy of God abounding over my sins and the merit of Christ which is of infinite price and value But I doubt whether the Evangelical promises of the mercy of God and merit of Christ belong to me For God is not only merciful but he is also a most just and severe punisher of sins and alas experience sheweth that all are not partakers of the benefits of Christ Comforter But look thou give not way to those seducing thoughts of the particularness of the Evangelical promises God calleth all to him desireth all will come unto him he offereth the word of the Gospel and in it the benefits of Christ unto all and that not feignedly but sincerely not hypocritically but with a mind to bestow Ezek. 18.31 32. ch 33.11 As I live saith the Lord I desire not the death of a sinner but that he should turn and live Here thou hast the solemn oath of Divine truth thou seest their conversion is expected and desired by God that by their own fault die in their sins
thou hast that solemn protestation twice repeated Mat. 11.28 Come unto me all saith our Saviour the Interpreter and Messenger of the heavenly Father Come unto me all ye that labour and are heavy laden and I will give you rest Thou hearest that the way to Christ lies open to all that labour under the yoke of sin and that relief and rest of soul is promised to them 1 Tim. 2.4 God will have all men to be saved saith the Apostle being taught it in the third heaven and to come to the knowledge of the Truth He hath concluded all under unbelief Rom. 11.32 that he may have mercy upon all Thou hearest the salvation of all men is desired by God that his mercy lies open to all none here is shut out but he that shuts himself out Primas in h. l. There is one God of all therefore he desireth that all whom he hath made may be saved There is one who hath given himself a price of redemption for all therefore he wills that all partake of that price God is not willing that any should perish saith Peter 2 Pet. 3.9 being taught by his own example but that all would come to repentance Thou hearest that the long-suffering and goodness of God inviteth all to repentance and that God willeth not the death of one Look that thou contradict not so clear and so express truth these words of the Holy Ghost writ as it were with a Sun-beam Let the comforts of the Scripture prevail with thee above the thoughts of thine own heart for the Scripture is the word of the living God that never deceives but our heart is lying and does deceive The absolute decree of reprobation Tempted Outwardly indeed the promise is offer'd to all but God from eternity hath made a certain absolute decree of the reprobation of particular men whom from an absolute hatred being rejected by him he hath destin'd to eternal torments To these he offers his word indeed outwardly but not with an intent to bestow the good things offer'd in the word And may be I am in the number of those reprobated ones Comforter That absolute decree of reprobation is but the fancy of men who are deceived and do deceive For if the Scripture do witness by words Christ by tears and God by oath that he is not willing that any should perish that he desireth not the death of a sinner but on the contrary heartily desireth that all would come to repentance would acknowledge the truth and be saved with what shew of truth I pray can it be said that any by the absolute hatred of God are excluded from salvation and the means thereof Such as God hath declared himself outwardly in his word such is his heart inwardly if I may so speak Such as he hath shewn himself to us in his son such a mind also he beareth towards us for Christ is the image of the Father Col. 1.15 Heb. 1.3 not only in respect of his essence but also of his will Indeed we ought not so much as think that he shews himself to us a bountiful and gracious God outwardly and in the mean time does nourish flames of hatred inwardly this be far from God who is truth it self to whom all hypocrisie is extremely hateful who ought in no wise to be said to do that which we see him forbid by precept and avenge by punishments That any are saved is the gift of God only that many perish is the desert of themselves that do perish For so saith the Scripture O Israel thou destroyest thy self Hos 13.9 but in me is thy help The Scripture every where placeth the cause of mans destruction in himself and no where refers us to any absolute decree of God Fulg. lib. 1. ad Monim Because God by his prescience saw the sins of men especially unbelief which remaining all other sins remain therefore he pass'd the sentence of damnation and reprobation And with what colour can it be affirmed that God does not in the word of the Gospel offer the benefits of his Son to all in earnest and with a mind to communicate them seeing Christ died for all and satisfied for the sins of all truly and really not in shew only and appearingly The universal terms here used do attest the universality of the satisfaction made by Christ God Isa 53.6 saith the Prophet hath laid on him the iniquities of us all namely of all those who as lost sheep had gone astray out of the path of an upright life even as all the sins of the people were by the Priest laid upon the goat that was sent away into the wilderness Lev. 16.21 The Apostle repeateth twice in the same place that one died for all 2 Cor. 5.15 Eph. 1.9 10. Col. 1.20 It was the good pleasure of God to summ up restore and gather together in one all things in Christ which are in heaven and which are in earth It pleased the Father by Christ to reconcile all things unto himself having made peace through the blood of his cross by him I say whether they be things on earth or things in heaven 1 Tim. 2.6 Christ gave himself a ransome for all Tit. 2.11 The grace of God that bringeth salvation whereby he gave his Son for us to redeem us from iniquity hath appeared to all men vers 14. Heb. 2.9 Christ by the grace of God hath tasted death for every man The collective term World used in such sayings proveth the same universality of satisfaction God so loved the World Joh. 3.16 that he gave his only begotten Son vers 17. whom he sent not into the world to condemn it but that the world through him might be saved Whence also he is most deservedly called * Joh. 4.42 1 Joh. 4.14 the Saviour of the world He is †Joh 1.29 the lamb of God that taketh away the sins of the world ‖ Joh. 6.51 who gave his flesh for the life of the world * 2 Cor. 5.19 by whom the world is reconciled unto God †1 Joh. 2.2 who is the propitiation for our sins and not for ours only but also for the sins of the whole world The opposition of the first and second Adam that is of Christ deliver'd by the Apostle in express words doth prove the same universality of satisfaction Rom 5.15 If through the offence of one many be dead much more the grace of God and the gift by grace which is by one man Jesus Christ hath abounded unto many vers 18. As by the offence of one judgement came upon all men to condemnation even so by the righteousness of one the free gift came upon all men unto justification of life For as by one mans disobedience many were made sinners vers 19. so by the obedience of one shall many be made righteous Therefore where sin hath abounded vers 20. there
of the Spirit Luk. 11.13 2 Tim. 1.6 for the Lord will give the Spirit to them that ask him Stir up the gift of the holy Spirit that is in thee namely by praying seeking knocking meditating on the word and resisting naughty desires There is no perfection here but a continued way to perfection Besides this inward sealing and witnessing of the holy Spirit God hath given thee the sacraments which are the seals of his promises the conveyers of the benefits of Christ and the means to beget feed and strengthen thy faith that thou maist be assured that the benefits of Christ belong to thee in particular By Baptism thou art received into the covenant of Gods grace in the holy supper thou art fed with the body and blood of Christ in private Absolution thou art pronounced free from the chains of sins Cypr. serm de mort pag. 209. Being confirmed with these seals certainly and undoubtedly believe the word of the Gospel Why dost thou doubt and waver this is not to eat thy Saviour at all this is to offend Christ the Master of believers with the sin of unbelief this is for one that is placed in the Church not to have faith in the house of faith Attend moreover unto the infallibleness of the audience promised thee God hath promised even with his oath added that he will hear our prayers and give unto us whatever we ask according to his will Joh. 16.23 Verily verily I say unto you saith Christ Whatsoever ye ask the Father in my name he will give it you Mat. 18.19 If two of you agree on earth as touching any thing that they shall ask it shall be done unto them of my Father which is in heaven 1 Joh. 5.14 This is the confidence that we have in God if we ask any thing according to his will we shall obtain it He that hath promised us hearing hath bid us ask remission of sins what place therefore can there be left to doubt of remission of sins How would Christ have bid us to add the word Amen unto our prayer if he would have us doubt of audience Attend therefore lastly unto the property of true faith as by which we have access into that grace wherein we stand and boast of the hope of glory promised by God Heb. 4.16 by which with confidence we come to the throne of grace to obtain mercy and find grace by which through the power of God we are kept unto salvation 1 Pet. 1.5 by which we know that we are translated from death to life 1 Joh. 3.14 by which we are most firmly perswaded that neither death nor life nor Angels Rom. 8.38 nor Principalities nor Powers nor things present nor things to come vers 39. nor height nor depth nor any other creature can separate us from the love of God which is in Christ Jesus our Lord. Considering all these things let thy weakness encourage it self Aug. in Psal 148. let it not despair let it not chafe it self let it not avert it self Christ hath promised thee that thou shalt be there where he is What hath God promised thee O mortal man that thou shalt live for ever Believest thou not believe believe that is more which he hath done already than that which he hath promised what hath he done he hath died for thee what hath he promised that thou shalt live with him It is more incredible that he who was eternal should dye than that a mortal should live eternally Now that thou art sure of that which is more incredible why dost thou doubt of the other God hath promised thee heaven he hath given thee his Son who is a greater gift than heaven and earth Doubting of perseverance Tempted I no wise doubt but that an access unto God lieth open unto me by Christ the Mediator I trust I am in the grace of God in the mean time I am made to doubt of perseverance I know that perseverance alone is crowned I hear that only they that persevere to the end shall be saved Mat. 10.22.24.46 Aug. Serm. 8. ad fratr in Eremo It is vertue not to have begun but to have perfected nor is the beginning but the end required in Christians Hieron in Epist ad Furiam Judas begun well but ended ill Paul begun ill but ended well Without perseverance neither he that fighteth obtaineth the victory Theol. myst Harph. c. 34 nor he that conquereth the palm I hear our Master of combats crying Rev. 3.11 Hold fast what thou hast lest another receive thy crown I hear and fear I fear and doubt I doubt and throw away trust of heart Comforter Consider three things wherein all thy hope consists the dearness of adoption Bern. serm 3. de sep frag miser col 183. the truth of the promise the power of performance Let thy foolish cogitation murmur now as much as it will saying What art thou and how great is that glory or with what merits dost thou hope to obtain it and do thou confidently answer I know whom I have believed and I am sure he hath adopted me in great tenderness that he is true in his promises that he is powerful in his performance This is a threefold cord that is hardly broken which being let down unto thee out of our country into this prison lay firm hold on it I pray thee that it may raise thee up that it may draw thee to the view of the glory of the great God This is a most firm anchor of thy hope these are those three pillars whereby thou maist bear against the waves and storms of doubtings namely the good-will of God adopting the certain faithfulness of the promiser and the immense power of fulfilling the promises The good God hath promised good things he hath begun to work that which is good in thee he that hath begun Phil. 2.13 will also perfect according to his good pleasure The good God hath promised good things he that hath promised is faithful and true he will not suffer thee to be tempted above thy strength 1 Cor. 10.13 but with the temptation will give an issue that thou maist be able to bear it 2 Tim. 1.12 The good God hath promised good things he that hath promised is able to fulfil his promises Be thou confident therefore that he can keep his pledge until the day of judgement Joh. 10.28 29. None shall take Christ's sheep out of his hands The heavenly Father that hath given them to the Son is greater than all and none can take them out of the Father's hands Christ the only high Priest of the new Testament hath prayed for all that by the word were to believe in him that they may be with him Joh. 17.20 and may behold the glory that is given him by the heavenly Father Wherefore seeing thou also believest in Christ thou hast the witness of God in thy self 1
grace hath much more abounded Far be it from us then to say that the guilt derived on us from Adam extends farther than the benefit of Jesus Christ obtained for us Away with saying that the disobedience of Adam is of greater efficacy than the obedience of Christ Lastly The universal extent of the satisfaction made by Christ is attested by those Scriptures wherein he is said to have died for those that perish Rom. 14.15 Destroy not him with thy meat for whom Christ died By the unseasonable abuse of Christian liberty the weak brother perisheth for whom Christ died 1 Cor. 8.11 12. and therefore by sinning against such an one men sin against Christ himself False teachers bringing upon themselves swift destruction 2 Pet. 2.1 deny the Lord that bought them These are Evangelick Apostolick and divine sayings which to contradict is to deny Christ himself and to deprive himself of the fruit of Christs merit Orig. lib. 2. in Jobum Therefore believe stedfastly that the only begotten son of God descending from heaven cloathing himself in the last times with a terrestrial body from a Virgin hath done away and cleansed the corruption uncleanness and rottenness of all the world by bearing the sins of all by whose stripes all are healed Doubting about the application of Christs merit Tempted Let the merit of Christ be and be called universal yet I do not see that the benefits of Christ are offer'd and applied to me in specie and individually Many things are offered to all which yet do not belong to all Comforter Nay but the species is rightly gather'd from the genus we rightly pass from an universal to particulars Wherefore because God will have all to be saved thou maist infer rightly and most firmly that he will have thee also to be saved Whereas Christ is said to have dyed for all thou maist infer rightly and most firmly that he died on the cross for thee also and is willing to cleanse thee from all sins with his own blood And what is offer'd in the word of the Gospel to all in general is offer'd exhibited and applyed to thee in special in the word of Absolution For when the Minister of the Church does in God's name pronounce to thee the remission of thy sins thou maist be sure that it is confirmed before God in heaven For so has Christ appointed it Mat. 18.18 Whatsoever ye loose on earth shall be loosed in heaven Whose sins ye remit Joh. 20.22 they are remitted unto them This is that wholsome ministry of reconciliation 2 Cor. 5.18 which God hath given unto the Ministers of the Church these are the salutary keys that he hath committed to their trust this is that wholsome office of Ambassadours vers 20. which they discharge in the name of Christ God exhorting and as it were beseeching us by them What therefore is offer'd to thee in special make no doubt but it belongs unto thee in special When in the serious trouble of thine heart thou hearest the voice of the Minister declaring remission of sins in the name of Christ think thou hearest Christ himself whatever he doth in Christ's name that Christ doth It 's Christ that declareth unto thee remission of sins the Minister only speaks for Christ If any doubting arise in thy heart concerning this listen unto the words of Christ speaking unto his Apostles and their successors Luk. 10.16 Mat. 10.20 He that heareth you heareth me It is not you that speak but the spirit of my Father Listen unto the words of the Baptist Joh. 1.23 I am the voice of one crying It is another that preacheth and cryeth by me the ministry is mine but the force and benefit of the ministry dependeth on another Listen to the words of the Apostle 2 Cor. 5.20 We are ambassadors for Christ that is in Christs name and stead as though God did beseech you by us we pray you in Christ's stead be ye reconciled to God He therefore that despiseth 1 The. 4.8 despiseth not man but God who hath given unto us his holy Spirit Believe therefore that even now Christ saith unto thee as once to the sick of the Palsie and to the woman that was a sinner Mat. 9.2 Luk. 7.48 Thy sins are forgiven thee For there is no difference between that sentence and this which his Minister uttereth for this is not spoken by man that by Christ When therefore thou hearest the Minister declare to thee remission of sins do not imagin thou hear'st the voice of the Minister but of Christ The insubsistence of words Tempted I confess there is great comfort offer'd me in the words of absolution yet my faith wavers still and does not so firmly embrace the promise of the Gospel as to shut out all temptation for my flesh mutters They are but words which thou hearest with thine ears but thou seest not yet the good things promised with thine eyes Comforter They are words indeed but they are the words of a God most true and that lives for ever They are words indeed Joh. 6.69 but the words of the spirit and life They are words indeed but such as are more firm and durable than this heaven thou beholdest or this earth thou treadest on Heaven and earth shall pass away but my words shall not pass away Lu. 21.33 saith the Truth Isa 40.8 The word of the Lord our God abideth for ever saith the Prophet He that trusts in this word he that embraceth it with a true faith the same shall be saved for ever Nor hath God given thee his word only but hath added thereto his Sacraments also which are as it were a visible word Aug. tract 80. in Joh. visible signs of invisible grace and seals of the divine promises ordained to confirm and seed thy faith By Baptism thou art received into the covenant of divine grace made the son and heir of God wash'd from thy sins in the blood of Christ regenerated and renewed by the holy Ghost and in one word art truly made partaker of all heavenly good things For Christ attributes to Baptism that it is the means of Regeneration Joh. 3.5 Vnless a man be born again of water and of the Spirit he shall not enter into the kingdom of heaven Therefore he that is born again of the water of Baptism and of the Spirit is reckoned an heir of eternal life because it is the means of salvation Mark 16.16 He that believeth and is baptized shall be saved The Apostles ascribe unto Baptism that it is the laver of regeneration Tit. 3.6 and of renewing in the holy Ghost Mark 1.4 seeing we are baptized for the remission of sins Acts 2.38 Let every one of you be baptized in the name of Christ for the remission of sins saith Peter and ye shall receive the gift of the holy Ghost 1 Pet. 3.21 Baptism saveth us saith he in
the doors of thine ears shut never so much Isai 61.1 Luk. 4.18 The spirit of the Lord is upon him the Lord hath anointed him to preach glad tidings unto the poor he hath sent him to bind up the broken-hearted to proclaim liberty to the captives and the opening of the prison to them that are bound The Lord hath given him the tongue of the learned Isa 50.4 that he should know how to speak a word in season to him that is weary Cleave to him with a firm trust of heart commit thy self unto him by holy prayers he will comfort thee in season he will raise thy heart with the word of the Gospel when the darts of death are fastned in it he will bind up thy heart when it is wounded by death he will preach liberty to thy heart when thou art led captive by death as a prey he will preach opening to thy heart when thou art thrown into the prison of death The seeming unprofitableness of Redemption Tempted If Christ hath redeemed us from death why must we dye yet How was death conquered by Christ seeing it can shew daily preys as the trophees of its victory Comforter As Christ saved his people from their sins Mat. 11.21 not as if sin should no longer dwell in their flesh seeing in this life they remain sold under sin but that it should not condemn for ever those that are born again and believe so he hath redeemed us from death not as if we should no longer be liable to temporal death for our body is dead or subject to death because of sin Rom. 8.10 but that we might be at liberty from the chains of eternal death The death of the soul is true death Christ hath redeemed us from this enduring the pangs of hell in his soul The most sweet Jesus hath also made our temporal death it self sweet so that 't is only death in name but indeed it is a sleep yea the end of death and the beginning of true life The truly godly because of those daily calamities whereby they are oppressed in this life 1 Cor. 15.31 dye daily therefore their death is the end of death and by the gate of death they pass to a quiet and eternal life therefore death is the beginning of a true life Christ's death is the poyson of our death Hos 13.14 therefore although this poison hath not yet altogether killed our death whence it as yet moves its self and fastens its dart in our heel yet this poyson hath reached the heart of death therefore at last it shall dye by its virtue 1 Cor. 15.26 Death is the last enemy which Christ will utterly destroy at the last day and a stronger coming on this strong man armed shall powerfully take from him all his spoils Luk. 11.22 Death is to be beheld with spiritual eyes and its anger as being now captivated and overcome by Christ shall appear to be vain without strength It lays in wait for the lives of the godly and lo it bringeth them to true life It attempts to kill their soul and body with its darts and lo the soul being unhurt with any wound of death the body is only wounded which it self also shall hereafter be snatched out of the jaws of death It endeavours to deliver the godly to eternal death and lo it delivers them to eternal life The horrour of dust Tempted Be it what it will I see I must be laid in the ground and be reduced to dust A bed will be made for my body in the grave therefore I have said to corruption Job 17.14 Thou art my father and to the worms Ye are my mother and sister Comforter Mind not that whereinto thou art to be reduced ashes and dust but mind that future resurrection out of ashes and dust which we expect If thou hast said with Job to corruption that it is thy father say with the same person Job 19.25 that thy redeemer liveth who in the last day shall raise thee again from the earth he shall encompass thee with skin that in thy flesh thou maist see God The sayings of Scripture the strength of arguments the examples of those that have been raised do all prove this blessed resurrection of our bodies The sayings of Scripture in the old and New Testament are numerous at hand such as are most weighty and clear The blood of Abel cryeth unto the Lord Gen. 4.10.25.8.35.29.49.33 Exod. 3.6 in whose eyes he yet liveth The Patriarchs by death are gathered unto their people therefore by death they cease not to be the living people of the living God God is the God of Abraham Mat. 22.31 Isaac and Jacob now God is not the God of the dead but of the living so that Abraham Isaac and Jacob live before God they live I say in their better part and their bodies hereafter shall be recalled to life nay are already called in that when Christ rose again they * Mat. 27.53 rose together with him I know saith Job that my redeemer liveth Job 19.25 and at the last day I shall be raised from the earth Thy dead shall live saith Isaias my slain shall arise Isai 26.19 Awake and sing ye that dwell in dust Isai 66.14 for thy dew is as the dew of herbs Your bones shall flourish like an herb Ezech. 37.5 Thus saith the Lord God unto these bones Behold I will cause breath to enter into you and ye shall live I will lay sinews upon you and will bring up flesh upon you and cover you with skin and put breath in you and ye shall live and ye shall know that I am the Lord. Many of them saith Daniel Dan. 12 4â— that sleep in the dust of the earth shall awake some to everlasting life some to everlasting shame and contempt The great King of the world 2 Mac. 7.9 say the seven Maccabean Martyrs will raise us up which dye for his Laws in the resurrection of everlasting life The hour cometh saith the Truth Joh. 5.28.29 in which all that are in the graves shall hear the voice of the Son of man And shall come forth they that have done good unto the resurrection of life and they that have done evil unto the resurrection of damnation Joh. 6.39 This is the Father's will which hath sent me that of all which he hath given me I should lose nothing but should raise it up again at the last day And this is the will of my Father that sent me 40.44.54 that every one which seeth the Son and believeth on him may have everlasting life and I will raise him up at the last day Joh. 11.25 26. I am the resurrection and the life he that believeth in me though he were dead yet shall he live And whosoever liveth and believeth in me shall never die I have hope towards God saith S. Act. 24.15 Paul and expect that
15.36 37. That which thou sowest is not quickened except it die first And that which thou sowest thou sowest not that body that shall be but bare grain 38. it may chance of wheat or of some other grain But God giveth it a body as it hath peased him and to every seed his own body * Aug. de verb. Apost serm 34. He therefore that quickeneth granes of seed dead and rotten whereby thou maist live in this world much more will he raise thy self that thou maist live with him for ever Tertul. in Apolog. cap. 45. p. 738. The light that daily at evening disappears in the morning is renewed and darkness comes goes by turns the stars that vanish out of sight wax bright again the seasons of the year are ended and return fruits are consum'd and grow again at least the seeds do not rise with encrease unless first corrupted and dissolv'd all things by perishing are preserved all things are reform'd by death Day dies into night Id. lib. de resurrect carn pag. 54. and is in a manner buried in darkness The honour of the world has its funeral every substance is obscured All things grow vile are whisht and stand amaz'd there is every where a vacation a rest of things So light being lost is lamented And yet it revives again the same whole and entire to all the world with its ornament with its portion with the Sun killing its death the night breaking open its grave darkness enjoying it self till the night also return again with its attendants For the beams of the Stars also are kindled again which the morning had extinguished The absence of the Constellations is brought again which a temporal distinction had withdrawn The Moon is renewed which a monthly number had consumed Winters and summers springs and autumns are hurled round with their vertues manners fruits For earth has been taught by heaven to cloath the trees after their nakedness to colour the flowers afresh to put forth grass again to give the same seeds that were spent and not to give them till they are first spent An admirable way to become a preserver from a destroyer it takes away that it may restore it loses that it may keep it corrupts that it may keep entire that it may encrease it spends In that it restores more plentiful and gay than it bereaved Usury is spending and injury is usury and gain is loss in one word every condition is a relapse Whatever thou meetest with once was whatever thou hast lost all is again All things return to their station after departure They are therefore ended that they may be Nothing perisheth but for preservation Therefore all this revoluble order of things is a witness to the resurrection of the dead For God taught by works before he taught by letters he preached by his power before he preached by his word He first sent Nature to thee to beamistress to teach thee and afterwards Prophecy that being a disciple of Nature thou mightst the easilier believe Prophecy that thou mightst presently receive when thou heardest what thou hadst already seen every where and that thou maist not doubt that God will be a raiser up of the flesh who knowest him to be a restorer of all things Are such types to be esteemed in vain as are to be seen in the world is God to be thought weaker than Nature Idem in Apolog. adv gentes c. 45. p. 737. Nay view thy self in thy self discover a testimony of the resurrection Recollect what thou wert before thou wert even nothing for if thou hadst been any thing thou wouldst have remembred Thou therefore that wert nothing before thou wert becoming the same nothing when thou shalt cease to be why canst thou not again be of nothing by the will of the same author who would have thee to be from nothing What new thing shall happen unto thee thou who wert not wast made When again thou shalt not be thou shalt be made Give a reason if thou canst which way thou wast made and then ask which way thou shalt be made and yet surely thou shalt be made more easily because sometimes thou hast been who wert not difficultly made when thou hadst never been Idem de resurrect carnis p. 54. If God made all things of nothing he can bring the flesh reduc'd into nothing out of nothing He that hath made is fit to make again by how much it is more to make than to remake to have given a beginning than to have restored by so much believe it easier to restore flesh than to make it at first The flames of Purgatory Tempted I fear the avenging flames of the fire of purgatory after death for seeing I am beset with divers infirmities of sins I fear lest God therefore enter into judgement with me Psal 143.3 and most justly adjudge me to the flames of Purgatory Comforter Those with whom God enters into judgement that is who by true conversion in this life are not yet reconciled to God he adjudgeth not to any purgatory fire to be tormented for a certain finite time but to be burned in an infernal and unquenchable fire for ever But those who heartily acknowledge their sins and truly believe in Christ have the Warrant of their Saviour that no place of grief or torments after death is to be feared by them for thus he saith Verily verily I say unto you He that heareth my word and believeth on him that sent me hath everlasting life and shall not come into condemnation but is passed from death to life Aug. lib. 3. hypogn The word of truth only owneth two sorts of men to wit good and bad penitent and impenitent believers and unbelievers it only acknowledgeth two receptacles after death to wit of consolation and torment of reward and punishment of heaven and hell a third sort of men or places we know nothing of nor do we find any thing in the Scripture Id. serm 8. de verb. Apost Id. 21. deciv Dei c. 25. There are two habitations one in an eternal kingdom the other in eternal fire therefore there is no middle place for any where a man may not be in punishment that is not placed in the Kingdom Id. 1. de peccat merit remis c. 28. any place that he can be in except with the Devil that is not with Christ He that believeth saith Christ and is baptized Mark 16.16 shall be saved and he that believeth not shall be damned †Joh. 3.18 He that believeth on the son shall not be condemned but he that believeth not is condemned already because he believeth not in the name of the only begotten Son of God vers 36.5.29 He that believeth in the son hath everlasting life but he that believeth not in the Son shall not see life but the wrath of God abideth on him They that have done well shall go forth unto the resurrection of life but
they that have done evil unto the resurrection of condemnation Mar. 25.46 The blessed shall go into everlasting life and the cursed into everlasting torment And that this immediate separation of the godly and ungodly shall not only be made in the last day but is made also presently after death the example of the rich glutton teacheth us Luk. 16.23 whose soul is thrust down to hell and of holy Lazarus whose soul is carried by Angels into paradise the example of the converted thief teacheth us the same Luk. 23.43 to whom Christ promises that he shall enter into paradise on that very day whereon he was to dye the Spirit of truth confirms the same pronouncing that from henceforth blessed are the dead in the Lord. Rev. 14.13 There is no other purgation or expiation of sins save in the blood of Christ that washeth us wholly from all sins 1 Joh. 1.7 Isai 53.5 The chastisement of our peace was upon him that he might be peace unto us Therefore he that believeth in him Rom. 5.1 1 Joh. 3.14 Wisd 4.1 is justified and has peace with God He is translated from death unto life and he need fear no torment after death The rigour of the last judgment Tempted I fear the rigour and terrour of the last judgment Above will be a severe Judge below a gaping hell within a gnawing conscience without a burning fire on the right hand accusing sins on the left affrighting Devils round about good Angels to drive me to hell and bad to draw me thither Satan will accuse me my sins will accuse me my conscience will accuse me Bern. in rythm I much dread the face of a severe Judge from whom nothing will lye concealed by whom nothing will remain unrevenged None shall be able to escape his power to deceive his wisdom to bend his justice to repeal his sentence Comforter If thou believest on the Son Joh. 3.18 thou shalt not be condemned namely with the severe and condemning rigour of judgement Joh. 5.24 If thou hearest Christ's word and believest it thou shalt not come into condemnation thy cause shall not be examin'd in that rigorous trial of judgement seeing Christ hath delivered those that believe in him from the wrath to come 1 Thes 1.10 The day of judgement is to be dreaded indeed of bad men Aug. in Psalm 100. because of punishment but to be loved by good men for a crown to those it will be a day of anger and revenge to these it will be a day of grace and large reward Lift up your heads Luk. 21.28 saith the Son and know that your redemption draweth nigh The Bride dreadeth not the coming of her Bridegroom now by faith thy soul is betroathed to Christ at the day of judgment he shall appear to that end that he may introduce it as his Bride to the heavenly marriage Rev. 19.7 What place therefore can there be here for fear or dread That day shall be a day of deliverance because it shall throughly free us from the miserable captivity of sin and death into the perfect service of Christ it is a day of deliverance because it shall ease us of all burden of evils and weight of calamities it is a day of deliverance because it shall wholly redeem us from that daily lusting of the flesh and dangerous warfare It is a day of refreshing Acts 3.20 because it shall bring us thirsty and panting from the scorching heat of calamities into a place of rest to a fountain of living water Let Christ our Bridegroom therefore come Let every soul that is a true spouse of Christ that is sealed by the Earnest of the spirit that is drawn with a true love of Christ say Come Lord Jesus Rev. 22.20 Aug. in Psal 147. If we truly love Christ let us then also desire his coming It is perverse to fear his coming whom thou lovest to pray Thy kingdom come and fear lest thou be heard But whence is thy fear because the Judge shall come what is he unjust is he malevolent is he envious is he expecting to know thy cause of another that perhaps he whom thou hast intrusted should either deceive thee by collusion or not be able to set forth the imperfect good of thine innocency with eloquence enough None of these Who then shall come why dost thou not rejoyce Who is to come to judge thee but he that came to be judged for thee Fear not thine accuser of whom thy Judge hath said The Prince of this world is cast forth Fear not an evil Advocate for he is now thine Advocate who shall be thy Judge He will be both thy self and thy cause the pleading of thy cause the testimony of thy conscience Whosoever therefore thou beest that fearest a future Judge now correct thy conscience There is no reason then that thou shouldest fear thy future Judge He shall be thy Judge that shall be thine Advocate He shall be thy Judge that hath given a promise to his Sains that by their testimony and example they shall judge the world He shall be thy Judge in whom thou wert elected unto life from eternity He shall be thy Judge who is also thy King how shall a King lose his people He shall be thy Judge a true member of whom thou art by faith how shall the head destroy his members Who shall accuse God's elect Rom. 8.33 It is God that justifieth who shall condemn It is Christ that died yea rather that is risen again that sitteth at the right hand of God and intercedeth for us how shall he destroy them whom he hath taken into his patronage for whom he came into the world that they might not be lost Rom. 2.16 Christ shall judge according to the Gospel Now they that believe have not rejected it but received it with a true faith They have listened to the voice of Christ inviting to conversion Matt. 11.18 Come unto me all ye that labour and are heavy laden and I will give you rest therefore they shall also hear the voice of him inviting to the possession of the heavenly kingdom Come ye blessed of my Father Mat. 25.34 inherit the kingdom prepared for you from the foundation of the world He shall be the Judge before whose face go grace and truth grace hath abolished the sins of believers truth hath given them the promises of eternal life Nor is there reason thou shouldst fear the horrible destruction of heaven and earth Luk. 21.33 Isai 40.8 Heaven and earth shall pass away but the words of Christ shall not pass away The word of the Lord abideth for ever if by true faith thou cleave unto this word thou shalt also abide for ever Thou hast lost nothing where thou hast possessed nothing with inordinate love thy treasure is not the riches of this world but the delights of the heavenly kingdom Let the world burn it is enough for
thee that Christ thy treasure liveth Let the frame of heaven and earth perish flee pass away thou hast the most faithful promises of a new heaven and a new earth Isai 65.17 2 Pet. 3.12 Behold I create new heavens and a new earth saith the Lord in which shall dwell righteousness so that none any longer remembreth the former Rev. 21.1 Let the tabernacle of thy pilgrimage fall the mansion of the heavenly countrey abideth ever Nor is there any reason thou shouldst fear the accusation either of Satan or the Law or thy sins thy sins are thrown into the depth of the Sea namely into the abyss of Gods mercy God hath thrown them behind his back Mic. 7.19 Isai 38.17 Ezech. 18.24 so that he will remember them no more hereafter Satan believe me shall not fetch thy sins up out of the sea nor shall dare to bring them into the sight of the Judge Thy sins are * Psal 32.1 Psal 51.1 forgiven covered blotted out they shall not be brought again into judgement The Devil will in vain accuse the godly because the blotting out the hand-writing by the blood of Christ shall be turned to him Col. 2.14 His accusation for sin shall be to no purpose because the forgiveness made through Christ shall be alledged against him Vain shall be the accusation of the Law because in this life there preceded reconciliation with God through faith Lastly thou hast no reason to fear Christ's sudden coming again to judgment for though the day of the Lord shall come as a thief in the night 1 Thes 5.2 yet God hath not appointed us to wrath 9. but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ Who died for us 10. that whether we wake or sleep we should live together with him The judgment day is not to be feared by them for whom the heavenly kingdom was prepared from the beginning Mat. 25.34 Eph. 1.4 who were chosen in Christ before the foundation of the world Commit therefore into the faithful hands of God the precious pledge of thy soul he will keep it in death and in judgement and he will introduce it being joyned to the body into the palace of heaven to everlasting glory A Prayer in Sickness HEar me O God thou giver and restorer of life in whose hands life and death health and sickness are Hear me not according to the desire of my will but according to the good pleasure of thine own will If thou wilt thou canst heal me say but one word and I shall be whole Thou art the length of my dayes in thy hands my lots are but if now thou call me to the heavenly country by the way of death first mortifie in me all inordinate love of this life give me strength of spirit that I may overcome the pangs of death and in the midst of the darkness of my dimm eyes kindle and encrease in me light of heart with thee is the well of true life and in thy light shall I see light Thy death O good Jesus is the remedy of my death and the merit of eternal life I embrace thy word with a faithful heart therefore I am sure that thou dwellest in my heart by faith I will not let thee go out of my heart until thou bless me and chear me with thy enlivening consolation Thou hast said He that believeth in me shall never die my heart presents this thy word before thee and with this faith I come to the throne of grace thou wilt not cast out nor reject him that cometh unto thee Let thy precious blood wash me from my sins let thy wounds hide me from the anger of God and the rigour of judgment I will die in thee thou shalt live in me I will abide in thee thou shalt abide in me thou wilt not leave me in death and dust but wilt raise me to the resurrection of life Thou hast fought and overcome for me fight now and overcome in me let thy strength be perfected in my weakness My soul cleaveth to thee I will not suffer my self to be plucked from thee Let thy peace that passeth all understanding keep my heart and senses into thy hands I commend my spirit thou hast redeemed me thou God of truth Take my poor soul which thou hast created redeemed wash it from sins in thy blood sealed with the earnest of thy holy Spirit and fed with thy body and blood thine it is thou gavest it me take what is thine and remit the guilt of my sins wherewith I have stained it Let not the fruit of thy passion perish in me nor let thy precious blood be unfruitful in me O Lord in thee have I trusted let me never be confounded Amen FINIS THE Christians TRIUMPH Over DEATH With some Divine Contemplations Soliloquies and Poems thereupon LONDON Printed by Margaret White for Nath. Crouch 1679. THE Christians TRIUMPH Over DEATH CONTEMPLATIONS On 1 Cor. 15.55 Oh Death where is thy sting UPright Adam was made Immortal but sinful Adam begot all his sons mortal even as he had made himself Adam therefore is dead and all the sons of Adam do but live to die the sentence of death past upon us all in him we are born to see this sentence executed upon our selves and as Adam himself dyed the same day he sinned that is brought himself into a necessity of dying though as to the time of his death he was reprieved for nine hundred and thirty years after that day So we in Adam came under the same necessity though it be some thousands of years after before the sentence be executed upon us As a Malefactor is a dead man in Law at that instant when the sentence is pronounced against him though his execution be respited for some few days after So according to Gods law and decree we are all dead in Adams doom though it please God to prolong these days of ours wherein we must live to die according to his irrevocable doom A Malefactor is not executed sometimes one two three four five or six days after judgment past so likewise we were all adjudged to die before we were born but God with whom a thousand years is but as one day hath appointed the first second third fourth fifth or sixth thousand year of the world to be the day of our execution There is more necessity of our dying than of our being born It is not so necessary that he who is not should be as that he that now lives should once die the former may be supposed but the latter is fully expressed It is appointed for all men once to dye Heb. 9.27 There is alwayes a greater necessity of the end than the means death is the end of life not only in the execution of it but in the intention Morti nati sumus we are born to dye and we dye from the time we are born The day of our birth what is it but the beginning of the day
the Cup of Salvation Salvation is in the cup death is now no more since the Lord of life destroyed death his death hath quickened our life and hath sweetned and taken away the sting of death from us Our Apostle does not ask Oh death what is thy sting though the words which follow seem to be an answer to such a question the sting of death is sin it seems then that death is not the sting of sin but sin is the sting of death for says Anselm we do indeed dye for sinning but we do not sin for dying And as those words following answer to a Question which they ask not so the former words ask a question to which those following answer not Oh death where is thy sting Now not to tell you where it is is as much as to say it is no where death hath now no sting let us all rejoyce and be glad this serpent may hiss at us this wasp may buz about us but it can now neither bite not sting us the sting of death is gone and nothing remains but the name nay the name too is gone to them that are in Christ Jesus the death of the godly man is not to be called a death but a sleep a resting from their labours a delivery out of prison a laying down their burden a flying to their desired home death now hath lost her sting it is not now a punishment but a happy passage not so much an end of this life as an entrance into a better not a destruction but a dissolution only a separation of the soul and body for a short time that so they might be joyned together to enjoy heaven and happiness with Christ our Lord and life to all eternity Thus have we asked this one question of death Oh death where is thy sting now let us ask another of our selves why are we so desperately and despairingly afraid of death since we have heard and do certainly know that death hath lost her sting Oh faithless and faint-hearted man why dost thou tremble O Christian to encounter with thy last enemy since its weapon is now taken from it why dost thou shrink at the coldness of the serpent when thou knowest her poyson and sting are quite taken away Oh faithless and faint-hearted soul to be so afraid of a shadow Alas why do we so dreadfully fear death since our souls are not lost but sent before it is for those only to tremble at death that pass from one death to another from the death of the body on earth to the death of the body and soul in hell for ever it is for those only to fear a temporal death so terribly who are either ignorant or do despair of eternal life who go from their Prison in this world to the place of their execution world without end But as for those that are in Christ Jesus they pass from a prison to a Palace from a dungeon to a Throne from a crazy and miserable Tabernacle here to an eternal habitation in the heavens It is for them says Cyprian to fear to be dissolved who have no hope to be with Christ A despairing fear of death is but a despair of eternal life after death Men naturally chuse rather to suffer a great deal of pain and live than to endure a small pain in dying which demonstrates that it is something after death and not death it self which we so much dread Let those only desire to linger in the miseries of this present life who hope thereby to delay a while the torments and miseries of the life to come But as for us Christians we that are in Christ Jesus why are we afraid to arrive at our haven of rest after so many dangers storms and shipwracks which we have suffered in this world having fought a good fight and finished our course why do we doubt or delay to go and receive our Crown of glory having run our race why seem we so unwilling to receive the prize let us not fear the threats of a Temporal death but rather let us rejoyce in the promises of eternal life For whether we live we live unto the Lord and whether we dye we dye unto the Lord therefore whether we live or dye we are the Lords Let not our lives be so wicked and prophane as that we should be therefore ashamed to live neither let us be so negligent and ignorant of death as to be therefore afraid to dye But at the instant of our departure let us every one say as that dying Saint did which Hierom mentions go forth my soul go forth what dost thou fear Let every soul of us learn to say sincerely and chearfully at his last passage from his earthly Pilgrimage What though I dye I know that my Redeemer liveth though my body be dissolved yet shall my Spirit be conjoyned with Christ my Saviour Lye down then O my body and return unto thy dust mount aloft O my soul and meet thy Saviour in the Air my body shall be earth and worms meat for a short time but my soul I am assured shall be a companion with Saints and Angels for ever and ever Amen Divine Contemplations and Soliloquies upon Death and Eternity I. AS all the creatures O God were made by thy wisdom so they may be useful for our instruction to teach us to dye my garments that wax old may put me in mind that I my self shall wax old like a Garment and that as a Vesture I shall be changed Let me not therefore love the shadow and leave the substance let me not change heaven for earth things temporal for things eternal and since my life is but as a day let me so live by thy Divine assistance this day as if I were certain to dye to morrow and since my life is but as a watch in the night my soul shall wait for thee O Lord before the morning watch I will wait for thee in zealous Affections in unwearied patience in undoubted confidence and expectation of the joy that will come in the morning wherein thou wilt appear for my deliverance out of this transitory life and with my lamp prepared I will be in readiness to meet my Bridegroom at his coming II. Whilest I behold the heavens the works of thy hands O Lord and the Sun and Moon which thou hast ordained which shall all pass away as a tempest I will look for a new heaven and new earth wherein dwelleth righteousness the heaven of heavens the City of the ever-living God the celestial Jerusalem the place where thy honour dwells therefore while I am on earth let me consider that I am but earth let me always remember that I am but dust an house of clay a body of corruption let me not be earthly-minded like those whose God is their belly whose glory is their shame and whose end is destruction who mind earthly things While I look upon the water-flouds let me say this is mine