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ID	Title	Author	Corrected Date of Publication (TCP Date of Publication)	STC	Words	Pages
A43755	The cause of God and His people in New-England as it was stated and discussed in a sermon preached before the honourable General Court of the Massachusets Colony, on the 27 day of May, 1663, being the day of election at Boston / by John Higginson ...	Higginson, John, 1616-1708.	1663 (1663)	Wing H1955; ESTC W37706	22,798	29

bring in the Ark of the Covenant into the house of the Lord by virtue of which Covenant the Lord was their God and they were his people and the cause of God was theirs and their cause was his the cause of God his People Israel was one and the same and that was the cause of Religion according to the word of God Therefore in the Text here Solomon prayes that the hearts of his People might be enclined to walk in Gods wayes and to keep his Commandements Againe it is observable the word rendred cause here in the text is translated right in the Margine of the 45. 49. verses that he maintain the right of his People there is a right unto house and land and the like but there is a jus divinum a speciall divine right which the People of Israel had unto the one true Religion and a liberty annexed unto that right that none could lawfully hinder them from enjoying all that belonged to the service of God So that in one word the cause of his people Israel was right from God and liberty from God to keep Gods Commandements in matters of Religion This was the cause of God and Israel then and I hope it will appear anon that the very same is the cause of God and his people now 2. What is meant by the Lords maintaining this cause at all times as the matter shall require He had made the same request twice before verse 45. 49. that he maintain his Peoples cause here he mentions it againe the third time that he maintain the cause of his People Israel with an addition of this further expression at all times as the matter shall require He had before in his large Prayer comprehended all the common cases which might fall out but because there might be other cases which he could not foresee or they might be otherwise circumstanced when the cause of Israel might be so endangered as there would not be any help in the ey of reason in the sight of Man therefore he commends the cause of his People Israel to the Lord himselfe and leaves it with him and beseecheth him that he by his prerogative would maintain the cause of his people even as the matter should require And those words in the Text at all times are in the Margine rendred the thing of a day in his day i. e. not onely in the day of prosperity when things go smoothly on but in the dayes of adversity in the Hirracano's of tempestuous times when it is a day of trouble and rebuke and Blasphemy as is was in Hezekiahs time Isai 37.3 in a day of perplexity and treading down Isai 22.5 in such a day as this the cause of God and Israel is Committed to the Lord himself that he would maintain it And there is an Emphasis to be observed in that word He that He maintain it when there is none else that will or can or knowes how implying the need the extream need that the people of Israel might sometimes have for the Lord himselfe to maintain their cause above all that themselves or any else should be able to doe So that the point of Doctrine which I would commend unto the consideration of this present Assembly from hence is this Doct. The times may be such and the case may be such as the maintaining of the cause of Religion may need and require more then ordinary help from the Lord himself The times may be so perillous and the case so circumstanced and the cause of Religion so endangered as it may be above the wisedom of Man to direct or the hand of Man to help then there is work for Jehovah himselfe for him to maintain his own and his Peoples cause you see the point a little for the Proof It is many times the cry of the Church of God in the World give us help from trouble O Lord for vaine is the help of Man Psal 108. last and our help is in the Name of the Lord who made the Heavens and the Earth Psal 124. last there is creating wisedom power and goodness with him that is God over all Blessed for evermore there and from thence alone is the help of his People when it s no where else to be seen upon Earth I shall add no more but that in Isai 63.5 I looked and there was none to help and I wondred that there was none to uphold therefore mine own arm brought Salvation ●●ne and my fury it upheld mee Our Saviour Christ is here brought in speaking of himself not as Chri●●nall but as Christ Mysticall Christ and ●is Church as be●…ers engaged together in the same cause and the cause of Christ and his Church is represented here as in a dispairing sinking case I looked and there was none to help I wondred that there was 〈◊〉 to uphold what then why therfore mine own arm brought Salvation ●o me the Church when sinking yet saved by Christ the cause of God and his People when ready to be overturned overwhelmed yet then ●reserved secured maintained by the outstretched a●m of a blessed ●aviour implying the case may be such and the matter may so require that no less then the Infinite Wisedom and good pleasure of of Omnipotencie it selfe can do the deed This may suffice for the Proof There is a three f●ld Reason may convince us of the Truth of the Doctrine 1. From the weakness of Man 2. From the Malice of the Devil 3. From the Providence of God Reas 1. The first reason is taken from the weakness of Men from the inability of Gods own People who are affected unto this cause and engaged in it but are not able to maintain it The best of the Saints have flesh as well as Spirit they have something of the Old Man as well as of the New they know but in part and are Sanctified but in part and hence many weaknesses in managing the cause of God There is a mixture of Hypocrites amongst the sincere Servants of God who pretend unto this cause as well as they and hence many times not onely weakness but wickedness is inter-woven into the fairest pretences to the cause of God There are various apprehensions affections and passions amongst good men Moses the Servant and Aaron the Saint of the Lord are sometimes unadvised and when they are most upright when they lead the People according to the ●kilfulness of their hands and Integrity of their Heart yet then traduced reproached opposed et tantum n●n overpoured by a murmuring People and there were Men of renown and famous in the Congregation that would not submit unto Gods order Sometimes alas there is a sharp contention between Paul and Barnabas and Godly Peter doth not ever walk with a right foot and blessed Paul when most faithfull and true is under evill surmises as a deceiver There is names and parties of men dividing Christ amongst them some departing from the Faith others led aside from the

THE CAUSE OF GOD AND HIS PEOPLE IN NEW-ENGLAND as it was STATED and DISCUSSED IN A Sermon Preached before the Honourable GENERAL COVRT of the MASSACHVSETS COLONY on the 27 day of May 1663. Being the Day OF ELECTION at BOSTON By JOHN HIGGINSON Pastor of the Church of Christ at SALEM Mat. 22.21 And Jesus said unto them render unto Cesar the things that are Cesars and unto GOD the things that are Gods 1 Pet. 2.17 Honour all men love the Brotherhood fear God Honour the King 1 Chron. 12.32 And of the children of Issachar which were men that had understanding in the times to know what Israel ought to do CAMBRIDG Printed by Samuel Green 1663. Christian Reader THe Curse of God and his people which is the subject of this following Pious and Elabourate discourse never 〈◊〉 more ●●lp from Heaven nor more servant prayers from earth to be put up to the God of heaven for then a●●aming of it t●●● 〈◊〉 this time For some there are and not a sin that are so engaged to their own interests that le● the cause of God and his people sink or swim they care not so their own ●nds be compassed and their own designe projects may find sure foo●●ng and these are your self-loving worldly politici●ns that are of this world as Christ speaks and savour nothing but the things of the world and seek 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 and not 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 that seek their own and not the things of Jesus Christ Others there are so dissolute and prophane are risen up to such as height of impiety that they do no more regard this Cause than the air● under then ●●et they are so around in drink other sensual deli●hts his and are so heightned in their Oaths blasphe●●● and other abominations tha● God and his peoples c●●se are not in their thoughts 〈◊〉 if at any time this c●●se come into them 〈◊〉 as it is only to cast the foulest pers●●●● they can upon it and to be spatter 〈◊〉 with the ba●●st obliquies and 〈◊〉 speeches that the Devil their own cursed hearts can invent and to persecute it wi●● tongue 〈◊〉 and heart hand to the highest degree of persecution even unto bloud and sl●ughter though when they have done all that ever they 〈◊〉 they shall not be able to 〈◊〉 the cause nor the faithfull servants of Christ that ●●●ck 〈◊〉 but as the Primitive believers said of persecuting Nero Nero may kill us but he cannot hurt us so may we say now Others there are that seem to own this cause and adventure much this way and may not only be willing to lose their liberty estates the favour of great freinds but go further also yet afterward turn away draw back and these are hypocrites which are either taken with the eye-lids of the aluring harlot the world in the profits pleasures honours of it or else are afraid of her frownes discouragements after all their former sufferings they have ventured so far but dare go no further and so lise all they have wrought and suffer in vain these are not true to the ca●se of God and his people and by their puting away a good conscience and wan● of self-denial make shipwrack of the faith and cause we speak of Only there is a very few sincere ones that hold their own and in the worst times deale p●●●ently and discern both time and judgment and are valiant for this c●●se All which duty weighed and seriously considered no wonder that this holy man of God being guided by his Spirit made choise of this subject to preach upon in that great Assembly at the Court of Election now in these dayes wherin so many turne their backs of God and set themselves so desparately against H●● his peoples cause I was to star● us all up to besiege beleag●● the ●●r●e of Grace now in th●se last and pe●il●us dayes and times to awake stand to maintaine this cause to shew forth his Almighty power in crushing all the designes and out-plotting all the plots of Sathan his instruments that undermine this cause and the Lord help us all to attend what God by his Spirit speaks to us and now if ever to pray give God no rest ●ll this cause be maintained against the faces forces of all its enemies The Sermon when preached was acceptable to all and found general approbation among all the wise-hearted and godly so far as we have heard Reader thou hast i● to peruse read it understand thy time according to it let the cause of God and his people lie neerer to thine heart then ever and let thy so●l awake more to be a Prince with God to prevaile that this cause may be main a●ed upheld against all the powers of darkness and all the conspiracies of men on earth and devills in hell that it may be victorious ride in triumph till Christ come who will own is before the whole world and them that have stood for it though it have cost them dear from those that have been the d●spisers of it We have no more to say but to desire from our hearts that the blessing of heaven may go along with the labour of his Servant in this work and that be we and whosoever read it may find this fruit that we may tread in this wise Kings steps who prayed so fervently that God would maintain his cause his peoples alwayes as the matter shall require Prayer of Faith opens all dores prevailes for all blessings hath such power with God that it never comes away empty but as that renowned Emperour said that he never sent any su●er ●●d w●● from his presence so we may be sure that the Lord will do to them that sue to him giving them all that they seek to him for especially in maintaining his own and his peoples cause which he cannot s●e forsaken and will not send his suiters and suppliants sad away from him they are bidden to come with boldnesse to ●he Throne of Grace One word more we have done Jesus Christ that great Favourite by whom both our persons and prayers are accepted and this cause comes to be maintained for the much Incense that he offers up with the prayers of all Saints prevailes ever for us this cause when it and we the honour of both are laid most in the dust To this Lord Jesus with the blessed Father and Eternal Spirit be Glory and Power everlasting Amen Thine in Him who is ●o● Love and Life John Wilson Senior Samuel Whit●ng THE CAUSE OF GOD AND HIS PEOPLE IN NEW-ENGLAND Stated and Discussed 1 King 8.57 58 59. The Lord our GOD be with us as He was with our Fathers let him not leave us nor forsake us That be may encline our hearts unto him to walke in all his wayes and to keep his Commandements his Statutes and his Judgments which he Commanded our Fathers And