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earth_n call_v day_n lord_n 5,716 5 4.1722 3 true
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A42331 The Paschal or Lent-Fast, apostolical & perpetual at first deliver'd in a sermon preached before His Majesty in Lent and since enlarged : wherein the judgment of antiquity is laid down : with an appendix containing an answer to the late printed objections of the Presbyterians against the fast of Lent / by Peter Gunning ... Gunning, Peter, 1614-1684. 1662 (1662) Wing G2236; ESTC R5920 244,843 370

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he_o bring_v into_o the_o greek_a church_n and_o it_o have_v continue_v therein_o all_o age_n sithence_o and_o have_v a_o peculiar_a day_n appoint_v for_o it_o which_o they_o call_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o great_a canon_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d w_z ch_z they_o place_v on_o the_o thursday_n seven_o night_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o composure_n he_o have_v make_v as_o the_o triodium_n of_o the_o greek_a church_n to_o this_o day_n witness_v out_o of_o the_o history_n of_o the_o whole_a old_a and_o new_a testament_n which_o consist_v of_o the_o ground_n pattern_n and_o encouragement_n of_o this_o paschal_n fast_a of_o lent_n partly_o to_o be_v read_v public_o and_o partly_o to_o be_v sing_v in_o their_o service_n when_o now_o the_o fast_a of_o lent_n have_v continue_v almost_o 5._o week_n and_o draw_v towards_o the_o end_n and_o yet_o the_o chief_a part_n of_o it_o remain_v to_o be_v perform_v viz._n the_o parasceve_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la of_o the_o 5_o the_o week_n which_o they_o call_v lazari_n praeparatoria_fw-la &_o sabbatum_fw-la lazari_n and_o the_o follow_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o great_a and_o holy_a week_n call_v ancient_o by_o epiphanius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o more_o ancient_o by_o dionysius_n the_o patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o sa●…e_v there_o bishop_n in_o the_o year_n 248._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o 6_o principal_a day_n of_o the_o fast_n to_o encourage_v they_o therefore_o after_o so_o much_o perform_v to_o what_o remain_v behind_o he_o compose_v and_o they_o have_v retain_v and_o do_v read_v and_o sing_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o read_v and_o sing_v this_o great_a canon_n contain_v insinite_a contrition_n and_o excitation_n to_o ●…lee_v unto_o god_n by_o repentance_n by_o tear_n and_o confession_n etc._n etc._n 〈◊〉_d they_o be_v appoint_v on_o this_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d week_n of_o lent_n to_o sing_v and_o to_o read_v this_o for_o these_o end_n for_o in_o as_o much_o as_o the_o holy_a lent_n then_o draw_v towards_o end_n that_o man_n shall_v not_o become_v weary_a or_o negligent_a in_o the_o finish_n of_o these_o spiritual_a combat_n this_o very_a great_a bishop_n of_o crete_n andrew_n as_o one_o that_o anoint_v or_o strengthen_v the_o combatant_n stir_v up_o their_o generosity_n by_o the_o history_n of_o this_o great_a canon_n that_o they_o may_v courageous_o run_v forward_o to_o the_o race_n before_o they_o agreeable_o therefore_o and_o fit_o be_v this_o call_v the_o great_a canon_n as_o contain_v great_a compunction_n and_o appoint_v for_o the_o great_a fast_o of_o lent_n this_o best_a and_o great_a canon_n together_o with_o the_o exhortation_n of_o the_o holy_a mary_n of_o egypt_n this_o our_o father_n andrew_n first_o soon_o after_o the_o year_n of_o the_o lord_n 700._o bring_v into_o constantinople_n o_o my_o soul_n emulate_v thou_o zealous_o holy_a man_n in_o compunction_n propitiate_v christ_n by_o prayer_n &_o sasting_n by_o purity_n &_o holiness_n christ_n converse_v on_o earth_n in_o our_o flesh_n have_v leave_v thou_o o_o my_o soul_n his_o pattern_n and_o example_n the_o lord_n it_n be_v who_o fast_v 40_o day_n o_o my_o soul_n be_v not_o discourage_v if_o the_o enemy_n assault_v thou_o repel_v he_o far_o from_o thou_o by_o prayer_n and_o fasting_n give_v thou_o unto_o i_o o_o thou_o my_o only_a saviour_n a_o heart_n contrite_a and_o poverty_n of_o spirit_n that_o i_o may_v have_v these_o to_o offer_v unto_o thou_o as_o a_o acceptable_a sacrifice_n thus_o far_o the_o triodium_n from_o that_o andrew_n bishop_n of_o crete_n thus_o have_v we_o pass_v through_o the_o seven_o first_o century_n after_o the_o death_n of_o s._n john_n the_o last_o of_o those_o child_n of_o the_o bride-chamber_n all_o the_o age_n not_o only_o of_o the_o true_o call_v general_n counsel_n but_o of_o any_o that_o any_o church_n in_o the_o world_n ever_o pretend_v to_o be_v such_o except_o the_o church_n of_o rome_n only_o which_o have_v more_o than_o double_v the_o number_n to_o herself_o so_o that_o if_o this_o paschal_n fast_o have_v so_o general_o pass_v in_o all_o age_n as_o derive_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o have_v not_o true_o be_v so_o derive_v some_o one_o of_o the_o general_a counsel_n at_o least_o in_o stead_n of_o their_o suppose_n and_o strengthen_v that_o hypothesis_n have_v note_v the_o imposture_n and_o false_a witness_n so_o open_o concern_v apostolic_a tradition_n of_o which_o the_o church_n universal_a be_v the_o keeper_n and_o perpetual_a pillar_n i_o shall_v not_o trouble_v myself_o and_o you_o to_o give_v you_o the_o testimony_n of_o the_o succeed_a age_n because_o of_o their_o redundant_fw-la number_n and_o because_o they_o be_v confess_v on_o all_o part_n and_o will_v not_o be_v require_v by_o any_o adversary_n and_o also_o be_v remove_v far_o from_o the_o fountain_n and_o prime_a antiquity_n saculias_fw-la antiquity_n such_o as_o be_v the_o testimony_n of_o rabunus_fw-la mauru●…_n archbishop_n of_o meniz_n about_o the_o year_n 847._o l._n 2._o the_o institutione_n clericorum_fw-la c._n 18._o observatio_fw-la quadragefima_fw-la quae_fw-la in_o universo_fw-it orbe_fw-la institutione_n apostolica_fw-la servatur_fw-la circa_fw-la confinia_fw-la dominica_n passionis_fw-la the_o observation_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v keep_v in_o all_o the_o world_n from_o justitution_n apostolical_a about_o the_o time_n near_o unto_o he_o passion_n of_o our_o lord_n the_o time_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n take_v away_o and_o theodorus_n studites_n anno_fw-la 826._o sermon_n chat●…chetic_a 72._o in_o quariâ_fw-la feria_fw-la hebdomada_fw-la majoris_fw-la fratres_n patrésque_fw-la sacer_fw-la est_fw-la hodiernus_fw-la dies_fw-la atque_fw-la venerandus_fw-la etenim_fw-la hinc_fw-la auspicatur_fw-la herus_fw-la pro_fw-la nobis_fw-la supplicia_fw-la sustinere_fw-la crucis_fw-la ut_fw-la fert_fw-la hoc_fw-la davidicum_fw-la dictum_fw-la quare_fw-la fremuerunt_fw-la gentes_fw-la etc._n etc._n convenerunt_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la adversus_fw-la dominum_fw-la &_o adversus_fw-la christum_fw-la ejus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la convenere_fw-la simul_fw-la sceleratum_fw-la in_o dominum_fw-la confilium_fw-la agitantes_fw-la etc._n etc._n veterator_n judas_n etc._n etc._n idem_fw-la catechetic_a 71._o appellat_fw-la feriam_fw-la sextam_fw-la ante_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lazari_n praeparatoriam_fw-la quia_fw-la parascue_n est_fw-la ante_fw-la lazari_n resuscitati_fw-la memoriam_fw-la s._n bernard_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o lent_n hodiè_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la sacrum_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la tempus_fw-la ingredimur_fw-la etc._n etc._n non_fw-la nobis_fw-la singularis_fw-la est_fw-la haec_fw-la observatio_fw-la una_fw-la omnium_fw-la est_fw-la quicunque_fw-la in_o eandem_fw-la fidei_fw-la conveniunt_fw-la unitatem_fw-la quidni_fw-la common_a sit_fw-la christi_fw-la jejunium_fw-la omnibus_fw-la christianis_fw-la an_fw-mi respuere_fw-la tristia_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o communicare_fw-la jucundis_fw-la si_fw-mi ita_fw-la est_fw-la indignos_fw-la nos_fw-la cap●…is_fw-la huius_fw-la participatione_fw-la probamus_fw-la qualis_fw-la est_fw-la iste_fw-la christianus_n qui_fw-la minùs_fw-la devotè_fw-la suscipit_fw-la j●…junium_fw-la quod_fw-la tradidit_fw-la ipse_fw-la christus_fw-la to_o day_n o_o most_o belove_a we_o enter_v on_o the_o holy_a time_n of_o lent_n which_o be_v not_o a_o observance_n peculiar_a unto_o we_o but_o one_o and_o the_o same_o to_o all_o christian_n as_o many_o as_o agree_v in_o the_o unity_n of_o the_o same_o faith_n and_o how_o shall_v not_o this_o fast_a of_o christ_n be_v common_a to_o all_o christian_n will_v we_o reject_v the_o part_n that_o have_v any_o sadness_n and_o communicate_v only_o in_o the_o pleasurable_a if_o it_o be_v so_o we_o prove_v ourselves_o unworthy_a to_o partake_v with_o this_o head_n what_o sort_n of_o christian_a be_v he_o who_o have_v no_o devotion_n to_o this_o fast_a which_o christ_n himself_o deliver_v and_o in_o his_o three_o sermon_n of_o lent_n rogo_fw-la vos_fw-la fratres_n dilectissimi_fw-la totâ_fw-la devotione_fw-la suscipite_fw-la quadragesimale_a jejunium_fw-la quod_fw-la non_fw-la sola_fw-la abstinentia_fw-la commendat_fw-la sed_fw-la multo_fw-la magis_fw-la sacramentum_fw-la scilicet_fw-la ut_fw-la fetrus_fw-la chrysologus_fw-la ravennatium_fw-la episcopus_fw-la hom_n 11_o a_o appellat_fw-la jejunium_fw-la non_fw-la praesumptum_fw-la sed_fw-la mysticum_fw-la &_o clemens_n alexand._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nam_fw-la si_fw-la devotè_fw-la usque_fw-la modò_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la utique_fw-la sancto_fw-la hoc_fw-la tempore_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la nobis_fw-la est_fw-la multo_fw-la devotiùs_fw-la si_fw-la quid_fw-la enim_fw-la additur_fw-la ad_fw-la solitum_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la modum_fw-la nunquid_fw-la non_fw-la valdè_fw-la indignum_fw-la est_fw-la ut_fw-la nobis_fw-la onerosum_fw-la sit_fw-la quod_fw-la ecclesia_fw-la portat_fw-la universa_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la hactenus_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la nonam_fw-la jejunavimus_fw-la soli_fw-la nunc_fw-la usque_fw-la ad_fw-la vesperam_fw-la jejunabunt_fw-la nobiscum_fw-la universi_fw-la reges_fw-la &_o principes_fw-la cle●…us_fw-la &_o populus_fw-la nobiles_fw-la &_o ignobiles_fw-la simul_fw-la in_o unum_fw-la dive_v &_o pauper_fw-la sed_fw-la quid_fw-la de_fw-la his_fw-la loquor_fw-la quos_fw-la habemus_fw-la in_o hâc_fw-la jejuni●…_n observatione_fw-la
c._n 10._o if_o neither_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o that_o first_o council_n from_o who_o constantine_n learn_v and_o receive_v what_o be_v to_o be_v give_v in_o order_n to_o all_o the_o church_n nor_o the_o sect_n differ_v from_o the_o church_n be_v to_o be_v believe_v before_o the_o negative_a of_o some_o few_o in_o our_o age_n upon_o pretence_n too_o of_o socrates_n what_o will_v they_o say_v to_o one_o of_o the_o seven_o church_n in_o asia_n to_o who_o our_o saviour_n write_v apoc._n 2._o and_o that_o with_o the_o great_a honour_n and_o commendation_n of_o they_o above_o all_o the_o rest_n the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n in_o a_o epistle_n of_o she_o in_o eusebius_n l._n 4._o c._n 15._o write_v about_o 69_o year_n after_o the_o epistle_n of_o our_o lord_n send_v to_o she_o which_o epistle_n thus_o begin_v the_o church_n of_o god_n which_o inhabit_v in_o and_o about_o smyrna_n to_o the_o church_n in_o philomilium_n and_o to_o all_o the_o diocese_n of_o the_o holy_a catholic_a church_n in_o every_o place_n mercy_n peace_n and_o the_o love_n of_o god_n the_o father_n and_o of_o our_o lord_n jesus_n christ_n be_v multiply_v in_o this_o epistle_n she_o tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o world_n first_o that_o the_o day_n of_o the_o carry_v of_o saint_n polycarp_n who_o have_v be_v ordain_v bishop_n of_o smyrna_n by_o s._n john_n the_o apostle_n own_o hand_n to_o the_o place_n of_o his_o trial_n and_o martyrdom_n be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o day_n of_o the_o great_a saturday_n for_o saturday_n of_o the_o great_a week_n so_o that_o the_o church_n of_o every_o place_n of_o the_o world_n be_v by_o they_o here_o suppose_v to_o understand_v the_o name_n of_o one_o set_v day_n in_o the_o year_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d which_o day_n it_o mean_v viz._n the_o saturday_n of_o the_o week_n before_o easter_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o the_o oriental_a church_n throughout_o all_o age_n unto_o this_o day_n as_o a_o high_a ●…asting-day_n and_o vigil_n and_o the_o close_a of_o the_o paschal_n fast._n and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o annual_a set_a day_n for_o fast_a or_o feast_n except_v only_o the_o lordsday_n second_o that_o epistle_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n tell_v the_o church_n of_o all_o the_o earth_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o hope_v that_o the_o lord_n will_v grant_v unto_o they_o that_o they_o shall_v be_v able_a to_o observe_v or_o keep_v the_o birthday_n of_o his_o martyrdom_n assemble_v there_o together_o with_o exultation_n and_o joy_n and_o that_o both_o for_o the_o memory_n of_o they_o that_o have_v contend_v unto_o death_n and_o for_o the_o excitation_n and_o preparation_n of_o those_o that_o shall_v come_v after_o and_o yet_o our_o brethren_n must_v be_v believe_v that_o the_o first_o pure_a and_o primitive_a age_n know_v nothing_o of_o our_o holy-day_n for_o particular_a saint_n and_o martyr_n thus_o much_o for_o annual_a set_v recur_v day_n there_o lie_v no_o exception_n against_o the_o paschal_n fast_o or_o feast_n but_o what_o be_v make_v still_o out_o of_o the_o same_o socrates_n or_o the_o like_a against_o all_o annual_a set_a fast_n or_o feast_n for_o no_o author_n ever_o pretend_v any_o annual_a fast_a or_o feast_n in_o the_o christian_a church_n be_v to_o be_v prefer_v before_o this_o feast_n of_o easter_n and_o the_o fast_o precede_v but_o to_o return_v to_o the_o fast_a particular_o it_o be_v a_o age_n of_o the_o church_n well_o near_o as_o ancient_a as_o that_o age_n of_o the_o church_n of_o smyrna_n and_o polycarp_n which_o tell_v tertullian_n and_o the_o montanist_n quod_fw-la ad_fw-la jejunia_fw-la pertineat_fw-la certos_fw-la dies_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la constitutos_fw-la as_o i_o have_v above_o cite_v from_o tertullian_n l._n 2._o the_o jejun_n l._n 1_o 2_o 13_o 14._o certè_fw-la in_fw-la evangelio_n illos_fw-la dies_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la determinatos_fw-la in_fw-la quibus_fw-la ablatus_fw-la est_fw-la sponsus_fw-la sic_fw-la &_o apostolos_fw-la obseruâsse_fw-la nullum_fw-la aliud_fw-la imponentes_fw-la jugum_fw-la certorum_fw-la &_o in_o common_a omnibus_fw-la obeundorum_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la and_o c._n 10._o stationum_fw-la munus_fw-la ex_fw-la arbitrio_fw-la obeundum_fw-la esse_fw-la &_o non_fw-la ultra_fw-la nonam_fw-la detinendum_fw-la that_o there_o be_v certain_a day_n constitute_v of_o god_n that_o those_o day_n for_o fast_n be_v determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n the_o day_n in_o which_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v take_v away_o that_o so_o the_o apostle_n have_v observe_v or_o keep_v those_o day_n impose_v no_o other_o yoke_n of_o set_a fast_n to_o be_v perform_v by_o all_o in_o common_a that_o the_o office_n of_o station_n viz._n of_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n be_v to_o be_v at_o choice_n perform_v and_o not_o to_o be_v extend_v beyond_o the_o nine_o hour_n viz._n three_o a_o clock_n afternoon_n that_o here_o be_v set_v fast_n and_o this_o set_v fast_o about_o the_o time_n of_o our_o saviour_n passion_n before_o easter_n and_o for_o this_o reason_n the_o take_v away_o of_o the_o bridegroom_n and_o that_o to_o concern_v the_o whole_a number_n of_o christian_a people_n and_o that_o observe_v first_o by_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o and_o by_o they_o impose_v on_o the_o church_n and_o constitute_v by_o god_n and_o in_o some_o sort_n determine_v in_o the_o gospel_n and_o that_o in_o those_o word_n in_o those_o day_n when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o all_o this_o observe_v or_o keep_v by_o the_o bride_n herself_o and_o by_o she_o witness_v be_v here_o so_o evident_a that_o i_o can_v foresee_v what_o exception_n can_v be_v make_v unless_o some_o shall_v pretend_v that_o those_o psychici_fw-la as_o tertullian_n by_o contempt_n call_v the_o church_n there_o who_o there_o speak_v shall_v not_o indeed_o be_v the_o church_n or_o true_a catholic_n but_o he_o must_v be_v ignorant_a of_o all_o tertullian_n writing_n who_o shall_v make_v this_o desperate_a attempt_n of_o escape_n to_o put_v it_o therefore_o past_a all_o doubt_n that_o not_o only_a tertullian_n but_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o pretend_a pure_a and_o spiritual_a heretic_n of_o that_o age_n be_v wont_v so_o by_o contempt_n to_o miscall_v the_o true_a catholic_n by_o the_o name_n of_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a person_n s._n irenaeus_n the_o holy_a father_n and_o martyr_n give_v we_o certain_o to_o know_v in_o l._n 1._o against_o heresy_n c._n 1._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d these_o spiritual_a man_n suppose_v such_o like_a man_n to_o be_v instruct_v in_o mystery_n for_o as_o for_o the_o psychici_fw-la or_o sensual_a man_n they_o be_v instruct_v in_o sensual_a thing_n who_o by_o work_n and_o mere_a faith_n have_v their_o establishment_n and_o have_v not_o the_o perfect_a knowledge_n now_o these_o psychici_fw-la they_o say_v we_o of_o the_o church_n be_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o be_v indeed_o necessary_a for_o we_o to_o do_v good_a work_n for_o that_o otherwise_o it_o be_v impossible_a we_o shall_v be_v save_v but_o themselves_o they_o hold_v shall_v be_v save_v whole_o and_o altogether_o not_o by_o deed_n but_o for_o that_o they_o be_v by_o nature_n spiritual_a one_o they_o will_v have_v it_o that_o it_o be_v not_o possible_a for_o that_o which_o be_v spiritual_a viz._n themselves_o to_o receive_v corruption_n whatsoever_o deed_n they_o be_v conversant_a in_o tor_n as_o gold_n lay_v up_o in_o mire_n do_v not_o lose_v its_o beauty_n but_o keep_v its_o own_o nature_n the_o mire_n be_v in_o nothing_o able_a to_o hurt_v the_o gold_n so_o say_v they_o of_o themselves_o that_o in_o whatsoever_o gross_a work_n of_o the_o body_n they_o shall_v be_v conversant_a that_o they_o be_v in_o nothing_o hurt_v thereby_o nor_o lose_v their_o spiritual_a be_v or_o subsistence_n and_o do_v many_o other_o filthy_a and_o atheistical_a thing_n they_o show_v themselves_o fierce_a against_o we_o who_o keep_v ourselves_o through_o fear_n of_o god_n from_o sin_v even_o in_o word_n or_o thought_n as_o idiot_n and_o such_o as_o know_v nothing_o but_o they_o high_o exalt_v themselves_o call_v themselves_o the_o perfect_a one_o and_o the_o seed_n or_o child_n of_o election_n they_o say_v that_o we_o have_v grace_v only_o lend_v we_o for_o use_v and_o therefore_o that_o it_o shall_v be_v take_v from_o we_o but_o that_o themselves_o hold_v it_o as_o their_o proper_a possession_n from_o above_o by_o a_o unspeakable_a and_o not_o to_o be_v name_v conjunction_n therefore_o they_o call_v we_o the_o good_a sensual_a people_n or_o psychici_fw-la and_o say_v that_o we_o be_v of_o the_o world_n and_o that_o continence_n and_o welldoing_a be_v necessary_a for_o we_o that_o thereby_o we_o may_v come_v unto_o the_o place_n of_o
the_o same_o thing_n wicked_o august_n epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la casulan_n sic_fw-la &_o bis_fw-la in_o sabbato_fw-la jejunare_fw-la in_o homine_fw-la qualis_fw-la fuerat_fw-la pharisaeus_n infructuosum_fw-la est_fw-la in_fw-la homine_fw-la autem_fw-la humili●…èr_fw-la fideli_fw-la vel_fw-la fidelitèr_fw-la humili_fw-la religiosum_fw-la est_fw-la fast_v twice_o in_o the_o week_n in_o a_o man_n like_o the_o pharisee_fw-mi be_v unprofitable_a but_o in_o a_o man_n humble_o faithful_a and_o faithful_o humble_a it_o be_v religious_a conclude_v we_o this_o neither_o fast_o thou_o so_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n nor_o fast_v not_o as_o the_o hypocrite_n who_o pretend_v such_o set_v and_o ancient_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n to_o be_v superstitious_a and_o themselves_o too_o holy_a to_o join_v with_o their_o brethren_n in_o they_o all_o these_o eight_o requisite_n of_o right_a perform_v of_o this_o fast_a we_o find_v together_o in_o the_o church_n practice_n and_o by_o her_o care_n prescribe_v at_o this_o time_n of_o lent_n to_o her_o child_n in_o s._n chrysostom_n time_n according_a to_o his_o irrefragable_a witness_n homil._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n tom_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d supra_fw-la nominatis_fw-la &_o ibidem_fw-la recenset_fw-la etiam_fw-la 40_o dierum_fw-la illorum_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d for_o what_o cause_n therefore_o some_o may_v say_v do_v we_o keep_v the_o fast_a of_o these_o 40_o day_n that_o in_o these_o day_n all_o of_o we_o be_v 8_o perfect_o purify_v together_o by_o 6_o prayer_n and_o by_o 5_o alm_n and_o by_o 2_o fast_v and_o by_o 3_o whole_a night_n watch_n and_o 1_o by_o tear_n and_o by_o confession_n and_o by_o all_o other_o thing_n we_o may_v so_o according_a to_o our_o power_n with_o a_o 4_o pure_a conscience_n 7_o come_v unto_o the_o holy_a mystery_n the_o sacrament_n and_o in_o the_o same_o place_n he_o recount_v also_o as_o part_v of_o the_o exercise_n of_o those_o 40_o day_n 6_o hear_v god_n word_n attend_v on_o sermon_n and_o synod_n theophilus_n bishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 1._o paschal_n epistle_n set_v all_o these_o guest_n at_o one_o table_n likewise_o si_fw-mi adhaerentes_fw-la study_v virtutum_fw-la animarum_fw-la vitia_fw-la purgare_fw-la volumus_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la in_o nobis_fw-la sordium_fw-la est_fw-la jugi_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la meditatione_n diluere_fw-la quasi_fw-la sub_fw-la sudo_fw-la apertam_fw-la doctrinarum_fw-la scientiam_fw-la contemplantes_fw-la festinemus_fw-la supernae_fw-la laetitiae_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la &_o jungere_fw-la nos_fw-la angelorum_fw-la choris_fw-la eóque_fw-la ●…mnis_fw-la impraesentiarum_fw-la adsumatur_fw-la labour_n ut_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la paululum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nosmetipsos_fw-la aeternae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la praep●…remus_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terrarum_fw-la humilia_fw-la dese_fw-fr entes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la priusquam_fw-la slemus_fw-la ante_fw-la tribunal_n christi_fw-la praeterita_fw-la peccata_fw-la poenitentiâ_fw-la corrigamus_fw-la praesenti_fw-la fletu_fw-la redimamus_fw-la futura_fw-la gaudia_fw-la curemus_fw-la diversa_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vulnera_fw-la &_o rapinas_fw-la divitum_fw-la quibus_fw-la vel_fw-la maximè_fw-la hoc_fw-la hominum_fw-la capitur_fw-la genus_fw-la crebris_fw-la commonitionibus_fw-la reprimamus_fw-la et_fw-la sic_fw-la poterimus_fw-la imminentium_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la iter_fw-la carpere_fw-la incipientes_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la tricesimâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la mechir_n ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la siniamus_fw-la jejunia_fw-la intempeslâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la die_v 18._o supradicti_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la praebentes_fw-la nos_fw-la dignos_fw-la communione_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la if_o adhere_v to_o the_o study_n of_o virtue_n we_o desire_v to_o purge_v away_o the_o vice_n of_o our_o soul_n and_o wash_v away_o whatever_o of_o filth_n be_v in_o we_o by_o 6_o continual_a meditation_n of_o the_o scripture_n contemplate_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o open_a and_o serene_a heaven_n the_o knowledge_n of_o doctrine_n let_v we_o make_v haste_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o heavenly_a joy_n and_o join_v ourselves_o to_o the_o quire_n of_o angel_n let_v we_o take_v upon_o we_o 3_o labour_v at_o present_a that_o we_o may_v prepare_v both_o 5_o those_o which_o be_v somewhat_o negligent_a and_o ourselves_o unto_o eternal_a glory_n hereby_o man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n 8_o to_o celebrate_v with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o first-born_a the_o holy_a day_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n ere_o we_o come_v to_o stand_v before_o christ_n tribunal_n let_v we_o correct_v our_o sin_n pass_v by_o 1_o repentance_n let_v we_o by_o present_a mourning_n redeem_v to_o ourselves_o future_a joy_n let_v we_o cure_v the_o sundry_a wound_n of_o our_o vice_n and_o the_o 4_o rapine_n wherewith_o rich_a man_n be_v delight_v let_v we_o repress_v 6_o with_o frequent_a admonition_n so_o may_v we_o enter_v the_o 2_o journey_n of_o the_o impendent_a fast_n begin_v our_o lent_n from_o the_o 30_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n but_o so_o epistle_n 2_o d_o that_o we_o end_v the_o fast_o according_a to_o evangelical_n tradition_n late_o at_o night_n on_o the_o 18_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuth_n present_v ourselves_o worthy_a communicant_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n have_v thus_o guard_v and_o secure_v the_o duty_n of_o fast_v by_o its_o necessary_a qualification_n and_o condition_n it_o can_v be_v unsafe_a or_o unseasonable_a to_o admit_v now_o unto_o audience_n some_o stricture_n of_o the_o eulogy_n which_o the_o ancient_a father_n give_v of_o this_o duty_n of_o fast_v as_o that_o god_n prescribe_v some_o sort_n of_o fast_v to_o man_n so_o soon_o almost_o as_o he_o be_v create_v suprà_fw-la create_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d s._n bafil_n ser._n 1._o de_fw-fr jejunio_n ut_fw-la suprà_fw-la as_o a_o guard_n to_o innocence_n itself_o and_o the_o first_o trial_n of_o man_n obedience_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n of_o these_o thou_o may_v eat_v of_o this_o thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v be_v a_o sort_n of_o fast_o prescribe_v which_o be_v not_o observe_v because_o thou_o have_v hearken_v say_v god_n unto_o the_o voice_n of_o thy_o wife_n and_o have_v eat_v of_o the_o tree_n of_o which_o i_o command_v thou_o say_v thou_o shall_v not_o eat_v of_o it_o curse_a be_v the_o ground_n for_o thy_o sake_n in_o sorrow_n shall_v thou_o eat_v of_o it_o all_o the_o day_n of_o thy_o life_n thorn_n also_o and_o thistle_n shall_v it_o bring_v forth_o to_o thou_o in_o the_o sweat_n of_o thy_o face_n shall_v thou_o eat_v bread_n till_o thou_o return_v to_o the_o ground_n gen._n 3._o 17_o 19_o the_o earth_n of_o his_o flesh_n also_o bring_v forth_o troublesome_a thorn_n and_o thistle_n not_o to_o be_v keep_v down_o but_o by_o laborious_a sorrowful_a fast_v nor_o consume_v but_o by_o the_o spirit_n of_o judgement_n and_o burn_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n chrysostom_n tom_n 6._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o fast_v be_v necessary_a in_o paradise_n much_o more_o out_o of_o paradise_n if_o this_o physic_n be_v useful_a before_o our_o wound_n much_o more_o after_o it_o if_o while_o yet_o there_o be_v no_o war_n of_o lust_n raise_v within_o we_o this_o armour_n be_v yet_o of_o use_n much_o more_o after_o so_o great_a a_o fight_n from_o lust_n within_o from_o devil_n without_o this_o auxiliary_a force_n of_o fast_v be_v necessary_a come_v we_o to_o the_o law_n s._n basil_n tell_v we_o in_o his_o 1_o sermon_n of_o fast_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fast_v above_o in_o the_o mount_n prepare_v moses_n to_o receive_v the_o law_n but_o fullness_n among_o the_o people_n below_o cause_v they_o to_o run_v mad_a after_o idolatry_n for_o the_o people_n sit_v down_o to_o eat_v and_o to_o drink_v and_o rise_v up_o to_o play_v the_o table_n then_o which_o fast_v have_v receive_v write_v by_o the_o finger_n of_o god_n the_o drunkenness_n of_o the_o people_n cause_v to_o be_v break_v the_o prophet_n judge_v it_o not_o meet_v that_o a_o people_n drink_v drink_v with_o wine_n with_o the_o wine_n of_o spiritual_a fornication_n which_o be_v idolatry_n also_o jer._n 51._o 7._o shall_v receive_v the_o law_n from_o god_n also_o moses_n for_o his_o 2_o d_o receive_v of_o the_o law_n need_v a_o 2_o do_v fast._n after_o he_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v the_o same_o fatherthere_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d he_o think_v that_o as_o s._n paul_n be_v usual_o say_v to_o be_v the_o fruit_n of_o s._n stephen_n martyrdom_n and_o prayer_n so_o the_o holy_a prophet_n samuel_n be_v more_o the_o fruit_n of_o his_o mother_n hannah_n fast_v and_o prayer_n then_o of_o her_o womb_n he_o than_o proceed_v to_o samson_n of_o who_o he_o say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d
eve_n before_o easter_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o imitation_n whereof_o also_o the_o church_n of_o spain_n first_o of_o all_o for_o where_o be_v it_o to_o be_v read_v of_o before_o the_o council_n of_o eliberis_n in_o spain_n can._n 21._o and_o afterward_o the_o roman_a and_o other_o convert_v the_o every-week_n vigil_n of_o the_o lord_n day_n viz._n saturday_n as_o leo_n often_o witness_v in_o his_o sermon_n that_o saturday_n be_v observe_v in_o his_o time_n as_o a_o vigil_n only_o and_o not_o a_o fast_a into_o a_o weekly_a fastingday_n in_o the_o place_n of_o the_o wednesday_n or_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o from_o the_o beginning_n have_v be_v that_o but_o our_o main_a purpose_n be_v to_o inquire_v of_o such_o of_o the_o church_n fast_n as_o be_v in_o their_o original_a apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o beginning_n of_o universal_a practice_n they_o be_v of_o two_o sort_n either_o such_o as_o be_v deliver_v to_o the_o church_n by_o tradition_n of_o precept_n as_o from_o the_o apostle_n or_o by_o tradition_n of_o counsel_n and_o recommendation_n only_o from_o the_o apostle_n to_o the_o free_a devotion_n of_o christian_n those_o of_o tradition_n of_o precept_n first_o whether_o for_o some_o determine_a time_n of_o the_o year_n as_o the_o paschal_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o spring-fast_a next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n which_o easter_n be_v celebrate_v annuo_fw-la circulo_fw-la in_o mense_fw-la primo_fw-la say_v tertullian_n lib._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr cap._n 14._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o other_o witness_n annual_o in_o the_o first_o month_n close_o upon_o the_o vernal_a aequinox_n and_o so_o much_o only_o the_o spring-fast_a by_o lent-fast_a be_v signify_v or_o other_o oft_o recur_v fast_n for_o the_o substance_n from_o the_o apostle_n to_o be_v observe_v constant_o though_o without_o a_o time_n determine_v by_o they_o as_o the_o fast_n of_o the_o church_n before_o her_o public_a solemn_a ordination_n though_o for_o the_o time_n of_o the_o year_n wherein_o both_o those_o fast_n and_o ordination_n shall_v be_v keep_v the_o church_n be_v leave_v to_o determine_v herself_o which_o she_o have_v wise_o distribute_v into_o four_o season_n of_o the_o year_n so_o sanctify_v to_o herself_o both_o her_o hope_n and_o partake_n of_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o earth_n and_o more_o principal_o her_o spiritual_a labourer_n send_v forth_o into_o christ_n harvest_n of_o such_o solemn_a call_n on_o god_n preparatory_a to_o ordination_n we_o have_v the_o example_n first_o of_o christ_n our_o lord_n himself_o in_o the_o gospel_n luk._n 6._o 12_o 13._o where_o we_o read_v that_o in_o the_o eve_n or_o vigil_n before_o the_o day_n which_o he_o design_v for_o choose_v out_o of_o his_o disciple_n twelve_o which_o he_o will_v name_v apostle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v in_o those_o day_n that_o he_o go_v out_o into_o a_o mountain_n to_o pray_v and_o continue_v all_o night_n in_o prayer_n to_o god_n and_o when_o it_o be_v day_n he_o call_v unto_o he_o his_o disciple_n and_o of_o they_o he_o choose_v twelve_o who_o also_o he_o name_v apostle_n this_o grand_a example_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n also_o be_v record_v in_o holy_a scripture_n to_o have_v follow_v act._n 14._o 23._o and_o when_o they_o the_o apostle_n barnabas_n and_o paul_n v._n 14._o have_v ordain_v they_o ●…lders_n in_o every_o church_n have_v pray_v with_o fasting_n they_o commend_v they_o unto_o god_n viz._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d with_o fasting_n plural_o not_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d only_o &_o have_v so_o pray_v and_o fast_v before_o the_o ordination_n as_o the_o word_n may_v well_o be_v understand_v the_o same_o be_v also_o practise_v by_o the_o prophet_n and_o teacher_n of_o the_o church_n at_o antioch_n before_o that_o act._n 13._o 1_o 3._o then_o have_v fast_v and_o pray_v and_o have_v lay_v on_o their_o hand_n they_o send_v they_o away_o if_o now_o the_o church_n shall_v witness_v that_o she_o have_v also_o receive_v this_o order_n of_o fast_v before_o her_o ordination_n from_o the_o apostle_n and_o their_o time_n the_o very_a example_n but_o now_o allege_v above_o may_v render_v it_o not_o difficult_a for_o we_o to_o believe_v it_o leo_fw-la the_o first_o and_o great_a serm._n 2._o de_fw-fr jujunio_n pent._n dubitandum_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la omnem_fw-la obseruantiam_fw-la christianam_fw-la eruditionis_fw-la esse_fw-la divinae_fw-la &_o quicquid_fw-la ab_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la in_o consuetudinem_fw-la est_fw-la devotionis_fw-la receptum_fw-la de_fw-fr traditione_n apostolicâ_fw-la &_o de_fw-fr sancti_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la prodire_fw-la dictrinâ_fw-la manifestissimè_fw-la patet_fw-la inter_fw-la cetera_fw-la dei_fw-la munera_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la quoque_fw-la gratiam_fw-la quae_fw-la hodiernam_fw-la festivitatem_fw-la indivisa_fw-la subsequitur_fw-la tunc_fw-la fuisse_fw-la donatam_fw-la ideò_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la secundùm_fw-la eruditionem_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la per_fw-la quem_fw-la ecclesiae_fw-la dei_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la collata_fw-la sunt_fw-la dona_fw-la suscipiamus_fw-la alacri_fw-la fide_fw-la solenne_fw-fr jejunium_fw-la it_o be_v not_o to_o be_v doubt_v most_o belove_a but_o that_o all_o the_o church_n observance_n be_v of_o god_n teach_v and_o whatever_o have_v be_v receive_v by_o the_o church_n viz._n universal_a in_o the_o custom_n viz._n constant_a &_o perpetual_a of_o her_o devotion_n come_v from_o tradition_n apostolical_a and_o from_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n it_o most_o evident_o appear_v that_o among_o the_o rest_n of_o the_o gift_n of_o god_n the_o grace_n also_o of_o fasting_n which_o immediate_o follow_v this_o present_a festivity_n viz._n of_o pentecost_n as_o do_v the_o second_o ember-week_n in_o the_o year_n be_v then_o viz._n at_o the_o send_n down_o of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n upon_o the_o apostle_n give_v to_o the_o church_n therefore_o my_o dear_o belove_a according_a to_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n by_o who_o the_o gift_n of_o all_o virtue_n be_v confer_v upon_o the_o church_n of_o god_n let_v we_o undertake_v with_o cheerful_a faith_n the_o solemn_a fast._n and_o again_o serm._n 4._o upon_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o same_o ember-week_n inter_fw-la omne_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la apostolicae_fw-la instituta_fw-la doctrinae_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la divinae_fw-la institutionis_fw-la fonte_fw-la manârunt_fw-la dubium_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la inst●…uente_fw-la in_o ecclesiae_fw-la principes_fw-la spiritu_fw-la sancto_fw-la hanc_fw-la primùm_fw-la ab_fw-la eye_n obseruantiam_fw-la fuisse_fw-la conceptam_fw-la ut_fw-la sancti_fw-la observatione_fw-la jejunii_fw-la omnium_fw-la virtutum_fw-la regulas_fw-la inchoarent_fw-la among_o all_o the_o institutes_n of_o apostolical_a teach_n which_o have_v flow_v forth_o from_o the_o fountain_n of_o divine_a institution_n there_o be_v no_o doubt_n o_o most_o belove_a but_o that_o this_o observance_n be_v first_o conceive_v by_o those_o prince_n of_o the_o church_n the_o holy_a ghost_n influence_v they_o that_o they_o shall_v begin_v the_o regulation_n of_o all_o virtue_n which_o the_o observation_n of_o holy_a fast_n and_o in_o his_o seven_o serm._n on_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ten_o month_n another_o of_o the_o ember-week_n he_o thus_o speak_v praesidia_fw-la militiae_fw-la christianae_n sc_n jejunia_fw-la etc._n etc._n delectissimi_fw-la sanctificandis_fw-la mentibus_fw-la nostris_fw-la atque_fw-la corporibus_fw-la divinitùs_fw-la instituta_fw-la ideò_fw-la cum_fw-la dierum_fw-la temporúmque_fw-la curriculis_fw-la sine_fw-la cessatione_fw-la reparantur_fw-la ut_fw-la infirmitatum_fw-la nostrarum_fw-la ipsa_fw-la nos_fw-la medicina_fw-la commoneat_fw-la these_o guard_n of_o our_o christian_a warfare_n viz._n fast_n etc._n etc._n as_o he_o speak_v of_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o ember-week_n be_v institute_v of_o god_n for_o the_o sanctify_a our_o mind_n and_o body_n therefore_o be_v they_o renew_v incessant_o with_o the_o course_n of_o day_n &_o time_n that_o the_o medicine_n itself_o recur_v may_v admonish_v we_o of_o our_o infirmity_n so_o in_o the_o eight_o serm._n huius_fw-la observantiae_fw-la utilitas_fw-la dilectissimi_fw-la in_fw-la ecclesiasticis_fw-la praecipuè_fw-la est_fw-la constituta_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la quae_fw-la ex_fw-la doctrinâ_fw-la spiritûs_fw-la sancti_fw-la ita_fw-la per_fw-la totius_fw-la anni_fw-la circulum_fw-la distributa_fw-la sunt_fw-la ut_fw-la lex_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la omnibus_fw-la sit_fw-la ascripta_fw-la temporibus_fw-la siquidem_fw-la jejunium_fw-la vernum_fw-la in_o quadrage_n simà_fw-la aestivum_fw-la in_o pentecoste_n autumnale_n in_o mense_fw-la septimo_fw-la hyemale_a autem_fw-la in_o hoc_fw-la qui_fw-la est_fw-la decimus_fw-la celebramus_fw-la the_o utility_n of_o this_o observance_n my_o belove_a be_v especial_o seat_v in_o ecclesiastical_a fast_n which_o by_o the_o teach_n of_o the_o holy_a ghost_n be_v so_o distribute_v through_o the_o circle_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n that_o there_o be_v a_o law_n of_o abstinence_n affix_v do_v to_o all_o the_o four_o season_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o spring-fast_a we_o keep_v in_o lent_n the_o summer-fast_a in_o whitsunweek_n the_o autumn-fast_a in_o the_o month_n of_o september_n the_o winter-fast_a in_o this_o month_n of_o december_n so_o
of_o his_o espousal_n and_o of_o his_o bride-chamber_n these_o the_o principal_a guest_n and_o friend_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n son_n of_o the_o secret_a admission_n parable_n admission_n but_o without_o a_o parable_n speak_v he_o not_o unto_o they_o the_o multitude_n and_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o he_o expound_v all_o thing_n to_o his_o disciple_n mar._n 4._o 34._o &_o v._o 10_o 11._o and_o when_o they_o be_v alone_o they_o that_o be_v about_o he_o with_o the_o twelve_o ask_v of_o he_o the_o parable_n and_o he_o say_v unto_o they_o unto_o you_o it_o be_v give_v to_o know_v etc._n etc._n but_o unto_o they_o that_o be_v without_o all_o these_o thing_n be_v do_v in_o parable_n his_o apostle_n no_o wonder_n if_o he_o do_v not_o and_o you_o can_v make_v they_o fast_o their_o present_a joy_n be_v above_o it_o and_o their_o habitual_a strength_n as_o yet_o beneath_o it_o and_o their_o present_a assistence_n from_o the_o presence_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n himself_o enable_v and_o support_v they_o without_o it_o nevertheless_o to_o this_o marriage_n celebration_n garment_n every_o way_n agreeable_a perfect_o new_a be_v to_o be_v provide_v and_o wine_n both_o new_a and_o old_a to_o be_v fill_v and_o to_o be_v preserve_v and_o vessel_n of_o grace_n and_o future_a glory_n to_o contain_v that_o liquor_n but_o as_o yet_o they_o be_v in_o part_n old_a garment_n not_o thorough_o renew_v by_o the_o spirit_n they_o be_v old_a bottle_n 〈◊〉_d bottle_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o regenerate_a person_n be_v here_o v._n 37._o so_o call_v for_o their_o but_o begin_v and_o imperfect_a renovation_n as_o some_o babe_n in_o christ_n be_v call_v carnal_a 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 1_o cor._n 3._o 1._o bottle_n and_o garment_n here_o man_n be_v compare_v to_o as_o jerem._n 13._o 12_o 13._o psa._n 31._o 12._o jer._n 43._o 12._o epicharmus_n comicus_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o the_o duty_n of_o fast_v be_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o yet_o a_o unwrought_a unthickned_a piece_n at_o least_o not_o by_o the_o fuller_n art_n purge_v and_o wash_v from_o the_o abuse_n wherewith_o the_o pharisee_n have_v distain_v it_o 〈◊〉_d it_o for_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v s._n basil_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o fast_v fast_v be_v a_o ancient_a gift_n elder_a than_o the_o law_n it_o be_v a_o jewel_n of_o the_o ancient_a father_n reverence_v its_o gray_a hair_n it_o be_v coaetaneous_a with_o mankind_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d fullone_n etiam_fw-la veteres_fw-la vestes_fw-la ac_fw-la sordidatas_fw-la renovant_fw-la ac_fw-la repurgant_n say_v erasmus_n in_o mat._n 9_o yea_o hesychius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d add_v hereto_o that_o the_o fasting_n of_o believer_n in_o christ_n in_o so_o far_o as_o they_o be_v to_o answer_v to_o their_o frequent_a recur_v set_v fast_n be_v yet_o a_o unwrought_a and_o unpolisht_a discipline_n as_o which_o be_v to_o be_v celebrate_v chief_o on_o the_o time_n of_o the_o passion_n of_o christ_n as_o s._n chrysostome_n say_v they_o be_v also_o a_o new_a strong_a work_v and_o spiritful_a wine_n apt_a to_o break_v weak_a vessel_n not_o therefore_o because_o in_o themselves_o they_o need_v not_o but_o because_o they_o can_v yet_o bear_v it_o not_o that_o the_o lord_n less_o than_o you_o approve_v of_o that_o new_a wine_n but_o because_o he_o provide_v that_o such_o good_a wine_n shall_v not_o be_v spill_v which_o will_v drink_v pleasant_a when_o it_o be_v old_a ecclus._n 9_o 10._o and_o shall_v be_v preserve_v throughout_o all_o age_n of_o the_o church_n on_o earth_n lest_o also_o the_o bottle_n shall_v break_v and_o the_o rent_n and_o breach_n of_o these_o garment_n instead_o of_o be_v make_v up_o shall_v be_v make_v wide_a by_o the_o unseasonableness_n of_o this_o prescription_n therefore_o their_o lord_n and_o master_n who_o break_v not_o the_o bruise_a reed_n press_v not_o as_o yet_o this_o discipline_n aflect_v discipline_n s._n chrysostom_n on_o these_o word_n mat._n 9_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d my_o disciple_n be_v not_o yet_o become_v strong_a but_o as_o yet_o need_v much_o condescension_n and_o it_o be_v not_o meet_v to_o impose_v a_o load_n of_o injunction_n on_o person_n so_o aflect_v but_o the_o time_n will_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v for_o a_o time_n be_v take_v from_o they_o and_o the_o spirit_n send_v down_o unto_o they_o and_o when_o they_o be_v renew_v with_o strength_n from_o above_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_v in_o those_o day_n and_o both_o that_o holy_a discipline_n of_o religious_a fast_n and_o these_o vessel_n of_o honour_n shall_v be_v preserve_v by_o each_o other_o and_o that_o the_o spirit_n may_v so_o come_v unto_o they_o it_o be_v expedient_a say_v he_o that_o i_o go_v away_o from_o they_o and_o the_o time_n will_v short_o come_v in_o the_o answer_n of_o our_o lord_n so_o meek_a and_o divine_o wise_a you_o may_v observe_v these_o three_o part_n 1._o a_o declaration_n or_o promulgation_n of_o somewhat_o present_v which_o they_o be_v not_o aware_a of_o 2._o a_o prediction_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o come_v which_o they_o as_o little_o understand_v 3._o a_o mix_a prescription_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o p●…_n a_o constitution_n counsel_n and_o encouragentent_a of_o a_o holy_a religious_a exercise_n of_o fast_v i._o a_o declaration_n of_o the_o present_a espousal_n of_o christ_n behold_v a_o great_a than_o solomon_n be_v here_o a_o crown_n weighty_a than_o that_o wherewith_o his_o mother_n crown_v he_o in_o the_o day_n of_o his_o espousal_n also_o a_o great_a than_o pharaoh_n daughter_n be_v here_o the_o holy_a church_n of_o god_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v st._n chrysostome_n and_o theophylact_fw-mi upon_o the_o word_n and_o the_o least_o of_o these_o despise_a apostle_n great_a above_o he_o than_o who_o there_o have_v not_o rise_v a_o great_a among_o they_o that_o be_v bear_v of_o woman_n he_o be_v send_v before_o to_o cast_v up_o and_o prepare_v his_o way_n these_o the_o near_a friend_n and_o follower_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d as_o those_o 30_o companion_n bring_v to_o be_v with_o samson_n the_o bridegroom_n judge_n 14._o v._o 11._o and_o as_o the_o spouse_n the_o queen_n of_o heaven_n ps._n 45._o 15._o have_v her_o virgin_n that_o bear_v her_o company_n in_o the_o bride-chamber_n these_o be_v they_o that_o ride_v as_o it_o be_v in_o the_o same_o chariot_n with_o the_o bridegroom_n say_v phavorinus_n that_o walk_v in_o company_n with_o and_o near_a to_o he_o in_o the_o way_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d the_o son_n of_o the_o bride-çhamb_a be_v the_o apostle_n as_o vouchsafe_v partaker_n of_o their_o master_n joy_n and_o of_o every_o heavenly_a good_a gift_n and_o of_o all_o pleasure_n theophylact_v on_o mat._n 9_o and_o this_o the_o acceptable_a year_n of_o the_o lord_n the_o very_a time_n of_o love_n ezek._n 16._o 8._o so_o upon_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n mat._n 9_o christianus_n druthmarus_n quando_fw-la ista_fw-la loquebatur_fw-la tunc_fw-la ipsa_fw-la fiebat_fw-la conjunctio_fw-la quoniam_fw-la per_fw-la svam_fw-la praedicationem_fw-la colligebat_fw-la eandem_fw-la sponsam_fw-la svam_fw-la when_o christ_n speak_v these_o word_n than_o be_v this_o conjunction_n make_v for_o by_o his_o preach_n he_o gather_v together_o that_o his_o spouse_n the_o church_n ii_o the_o prediction_n or_o presignification_n of_o some_o thing_n to_o come_v 9_o come_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d chrysostome_n on_o the_o word_n mat._n 9_o as_o 1._o that_o the_o time_n shall_v come_v when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o ablatus_fw-la &_o oblatus_fw-la quia_fw-la voluit_fw-la he_o the_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n shall_v kill_v and_o crucify_v and_o he_o shall_v lay_v down_o his_o life_n for_o his_o sheep_n give_v himself_o for_o his_o church_n and_o grave_n she_o on_o the_o palm_n of_o his_o hand_n and_o set_v she_o as_o a_o seal_n on_o his_o heart_n and_o on_o his_o arm_n and_o hide_v she_o in_o the_o cleft_n of_o the_o rock_n and_o vanquish_v death_n and_o hell_n and_o he_o that_o have_v the_o power_n of_o hell_n in_o her_o behalf_n 2._o that_o soon_o after_o that_o the_o time_n of_o the_o true_a pentecost_n shall_v come_v when_o these_o disciple_n as_o they_o shall_v need_v these_o arm_n so_o shall_v be_v make_v new_a and_o strong_a garment_n new_a and_o strong_a bottle_n and_o shall_v be_v fill_v with_o new_a wine_n like_o the_o bowl_n of_o the_o altar_n zech._n 9_o 15._o 3._o that_o therefore_o he_o must_v go_v away_o that_o the_o holy_a spirit_n may_v come_v and_o then_o shall_v they_o be_v endue_v with_o power_n from_o above_o iii_o a_o mix_a constitution_n or_o precept_n in_o part_n and_o prediction_n in_o part_n of_o what_o these_o scribe_n and_o pharisee_n come_v to_o expostulate_v with_o he_o the_o holy_a duty_n of_o fast_v 1._o in_o its_o substance_n 〈◊〉_d
follow_v therefore_o we_o fast_v not_o in_o this_o 50._o day_n because_o in_o these_o the_o lord_n be_v with_o we_o we_o fast_v not_o i_o say_v the_o lord_n be_v present_a because_o he_o have_v say_v can_v the_o child_n of_o the_o bridegroom_n fast_o so_o long_o as_o the_o bridegroom_n be_v with_o they_o last_o this_o same_o s._n ambrose_n in_o his_o serm._n de_fw-mi jejunio_n &_o helia_n thus_o preach_v towards_o the_o end_n of_o lent_n propitiâ_fw-la divinitate_fw-la ecce_fw-la jam_fw-la penè_fw-la transegimus_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la indicta_fw-la jejunia_fw-la &_o praecepta_fw-la domini_fw-la abstinentiae_fw-la devotione_fw-la complevimus_fw-la behold_v through_o the_o mercy_n of_o god_n we_o have_v pass_v through_o the_o indict_v fast_n of_o lent_n and_o have_v fulfil_v by_o the_o devotion_n of_o abstinence_n the_o command_n of_o the_o lord_n a_o six_o testimony_n of_o this_o age_n be_v that_o of_o theophilus_n patriarch_n of_o alexandria_n who_o in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n thus_o write_v eóque_fw-la omnis_fw-la impraesentiarum_fw-la adsumatur_fw-la labour_n ut_fw-la &_o eos_fw-la qui_fw-la paululum_fw-la negligentes_fw-la sunt_fw-la &_o nosmet_fw-la ipsos_fw-la aeternae_fw-la gloriae_fw-la praeparemus_fw-la &_o homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terrarum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la passionis_fw-la festa_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la igitur_fw-la dominicum_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebrantes_fw-la sanctis_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la purificemur_fw-la eloquiis_fw-la curemus_fw-la diversa_fw-la vitiorum_fw-la vulnera_fw-la sic_fw-la poterimus_fw-la imminentium_fw-la jejuniorum_fw-la iter_fw-la carpere_fw-la incipientes_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la à_fw-la tricesimâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la mechir_n &_o hebdomadam_fw-la salutaris_fw-la paschae_fw-la quintâ_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la finientésque_fw-la jejunia_fw-la secundum_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la vespere_fw-la sabbati_fw-la decimâ_fw-la die_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la &_o illucescente_fw-la statim_fw-la dominicâ_fw-la festa_fw-la celebremus_fw-la undecimâ_fw-la die_fw-la ejusdem_fw-la mensis_fw-la jungentes_fw-la &_o septem_fw-la reliquas_fw-la hebdomadas_fw-la sanctae_fw-la pentecostes_fw-la ut_fw-la cum_fw-la iis_fw-la qui_fw-la trinitatis_fw-la unam_fw-la confitentur_fw-la divinitatem_fw-la in_fw-la coelis_fw-la praemia_fw-la recipiamus_fw-la in_o christo_fw-la jesu_fw-la domino_fw-la nostro_fw-la to_o that_o end_n let_v all_o our_o labour_n be_v take_v at_o present_a to_o prepare_v both_o those_o which_o be_v something_o negligent_a and_o ourselves_o unto_o eternal_a glory_n and_o thereby_o man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitives_n or_o first-born_a therefore_o heretic_n acknowledge_v not_o any_o solemnity_n let_v we_o celebrate_v the_o pasche_n of_o our_o lord_n be_v purify_v by_o the_o holy_a word_n of_o the_o scripture_n let_v we_o cure_v the_o divers_a wound_n of_o vice_n etc._n etc._n and_o so_o may_v we_o enter_v the_o fast_n at_o hand_n begin_v lend_v from_o the_o 30_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n mechir_n and_o therein_o the_o week_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasche_n on_o the_o 5_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n pharmuth_n and_o end_v the_o fast_n according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n tradition_n on_o the_o evening_n of_o the_o saturday_n be_v the_o 10_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuth_n and_o on_o the_o next_o lordsday_n the_o 11_o the_o of_o the_o same_o month_n let_v we_o celebrate_v the_o feast_n adjoin_v also_o the_o 7._o follow_a week_n of_o the_o holy_a 50._o day_n that_o with_o they_o who_o confess_v the_o one_o godhead_n of_o the_o holy_a trinity_n we_o may_v partake_v of_o the_o reward_n in_o heaven_n through_o christ_n jesus_n our_o lord_n so_o also_o in_o his_o 2_o d_o paschal_n epistle_n pascha_fw-la celebrare_fw-la habentes_fw-la quadragesimae_fw-la exordium_n ab_fw-la octava_fw-la die_fw-la mensis_fw-la qui_fw-la secundum_fw-la aegyptios_n voco_fw-la pharmenoth_n &_o ipso_fw-la praebente_fw-la vires_fw-la attentiùs_fw-la jejunemus_fw-la hebdomadae_fw-la majoris_fw-la i._n e._n paschae_fw-la venerabilis_fw-la die_v 13._o mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la fundamenta_fw-la jacientes_fw-la ita_fw-la duntaxat_fw-la ut_fw-la juxta_fw-la evangelicas_n traditiones_fw-la siniamus_fw-la jejunia_fw-la intempestâ_fw-la nocte_fw-la die_v 18._o supra_fw-la dicti_fw-la mensis_fw-la pharmuthi_fw-la &_o praehentes_fw-la nos_fw-la dignos_fw-la communionis_fw-la corporis_fw-la &_o sanguinis_fw-la christi_fw-la have_v to_o celebrate_v easter_n let_v we_o begin_v our_o lent_n from_o the_o 8_o the_o day_n of_o the_o month_n which_o with_o the_o egyptian_n be_v call_v pharmenoth_n &_o god_n give_v we_o strength_n let_v we_o fast_o more_o careful_o on_o the_o great_a week_n howbeit_o so_o that_o according_a to_o the_o evangelical_n tradition_n we_o end_v the_o fast_n late_o at_o night_n on_o the_o 18_o the_o day_n of_o pharmuth_n render_v ourselves_o worthy_a receiver_n of_o the_o communion_n of_o the_o body_n and_o blood_n of_o christ._n and_o in_o his_o 3._o paschal_n epistle_n he_o write_v thus_o quotquot_fw-la sanctum_fw-la pascha_fw-la celebramus_fw-la continentiâ_fw-la atque_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la latorem_fw-la legis_fw-la amicum_fw-la nobis_fw-la esse_fw-la faciamus_fw-la ornantes_fw-la nos_fw-la scientiâ_fw-la scripturarum_fw-la quasi_fw-la solennibus_fw-la vestimentis_fw-la fugantes_fw-la omnem_fw-la negligentiam_fw-la &_o rumpentes_fw-la moram_fw-la ut_fw-la alacri_fw-la cum_fw-la discipulis_fw-la ad_fw-la salvatorem_fw-la pergamus_fw-la incessu_fw-la dicamusque_fw-la ei_fw-la ubi_fw-la vis_fw-la paremus_fw-la tibi_fw-la pascha_fw-la ad_fw-la solennitatem_fw-la properemus_fw-la atque_fw-la dicamus_fw-la mihi_fw-la autem_fw-la absit_fw-la gloriari_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o cruse_n christi_fw-la dabit_fw-la inquam_fw-la dabit_fw-la laborantibus_fw-la gaudium_fw-la &_o jejunantibus_fw-la benedicens_fw-la loquetur_fw-la erunt_fw-la domui_fw-la judae_fw-la in_o gaudium_fw-la &_o laetitiam_fw-la &_o in_o solennitates_fw-la bonas_fw-la &_o laetabimini_fw-la as_o many_o of_o we_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a pasche_n let_v we_o as_o celebrate_v the_o holy_a pasche_n let_v we_o make_v the_o author_n of_o the_o law_n a_o friend_n unto_o we_o by_o continency_n and_o fasting_n adorn_v ourselves_o with_o the_o knowledge_n of_o the_o scripture_n as_o with_o solemn_a garment_n chase_v away_o all_o negligence_n and_o break_v off_o delay_n that_o we_o may_v cheerful_o go_v with_o the_o disciple_n to_o our_o saviour_n and_o say_v unto_o he_o where_o will_v thou_o that_o we_o prepare_v unto_o thou_o the_o passeover_n let_v we_o make_v haste_n to_o the_o solemnity_n and_o say_v god_n forbid_v that_o i_o shall_v glory_n save_v in_o the_o cross_n of_o christ_n than_o he_o will_v give_v he_o will_v give_v i_o say_v joy_n to_o they_o that_o labour_n and_o blessing_n they_o that_o fast_o will_v say_v the_o fast_n shall_v be_v to_o the_o house_n of_o juda_n for_o joy_n and_o gladness_n and_o joyous_a solemnity_n and_o you_o shall_v rejoice_v a_o seven_o witness_n be_v s._n hierome_n in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la toto_fw-la anno_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la montanistae_fw-la tres_fw-la in_o anno_fw-la faciunt_fw-la quadragesimas_fw-la quasi_fw-la tres_fw-la passi_fw-la sint_fw-la salvatores_fw-la non_fw-la quòd_fw-la per_fw-la totum_fw-la annum_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n jejunare_fw-la non_fw-la liceat_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliud_fw-la sit_fw-la necessitate_v aliud_fw-la voluntate_fw-la munus_fw-la afferre_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n in_o a_o season_n fit_v for_o our_o mystery_n the_o montanist_n keep_v three_o lent_n in_o the_o year_n as_o if_o three_o saviour_n have_v suffer_v not_o but_o that_o it_o be_v lawful_a to_o fast_v throughout_o the_o whole_a year_n except_o in_o the_o 50._o day_n but_o it_o be_v one_o thing_n to_o fast_o by_o necessity_n another_o thing_n to_o bring_v a_o gift_n of_o one_o own_o will_n again_o in_o his_o 2._o book_n against_o jovinian_a in_o foribus_fw-la evangelii_n anna_n silia_fw-la phanuelis_fw-la univira_fw-la inducitur_fw-la semperque_fw-la jejunans_fw-la et_fw-la dominum_fw-la virginem_fw-la long_fw-mi castitas_fw-la longáque_fw-la jejunia_fw-la suscepêre_fw-la acriora_fw-la daemonia_fw-la docuit_fw-la dominus_fw-la non_fw-it nisi_fw-la oratione_fw-la &_o jejunio_fw-la posse_fw-la superari_fw-la est_fw-la dominus_fw-la qui_fw-la 40_o diebus_fw-la christianorum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la sanctisicavit_fw-la qui_fw-la beatos_fw-la appellat_fw-la esurientes_fw-la &_o sitientes_fw-la luck_n 6._o 21._o in_o the_o very_a door_n of_o the_o gospel_n we_o meet_v with_o anna_n the_o daughter_n of_o phanuel_n that_o have_v be_v the_o wise_a of_o one_o husband_n and_o her_o long_a purity_n and_o long_o continue_a use_n of_o fasting_n receive_v in_o her_o arm_n the_o lord_n the_o virgin_n the_o lord_n have_v teach_v we_o that_o the_o fierce_a sort_n of_o devil_n can_v be_v overcome_v but_o by_o prayer_n and_o fast_v it_o be_v the_o lord_n who_o have_v sanctify_v the_o fast_a of_o the_o christian_n in_o 40._o day_n who_o call_v they_o happy_a which_o hunger_n and_o thirst_n the_o same_o s._n jerome_n in_o his_o comment_n upon_o jonah_n c._n 3._o ipse_fw-la quoque_fw-la
the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o lent_n the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n on_o which_o we_o solemn_o fast_a and_o those_o he_o recount_v not_o as_o prescribe_v by_o this_o or_o that_o church_n or_o of_o this_o or_o that_o age_n but_o as_o part_v of_o the_o christian_a abstinence_n then_o peter_n also_o the_o archbishop_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o 15_o can._n ratify_v by_o the_o six_o general_n council_n thus_o declare_v the_o church_n fast_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o can_v any_o accuse_v we_o for_o observe_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n in_o which_o we_o have_v be_v with_o great_a reason_n command_v to_o fast_a according_a to_o tradition_n on_o the_o four_o day_n by_o reason_n of_o the_o council_n hold_v by_o the_o jew_n for_o the_o betray_n of_o the_o lord_n etc._n etc._n what_o tradition_n what_o command_v he_o mean_v you_o shall_v now_o hear_v the_o tradition_n epiphanius_n will_v tell_v we_o be_v from_o the_o apostle_n and_o the_o command_n from_o the_o successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n the_o 69._o can._n apostolic_a make_v by_o primitive_a bishop_n the_o early_a successor_n of_o the_o apostle_n do_v witness_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o bishop_n priest_n or_o deacon_n any_o reader_n or_o singer_n fast_v not_o the_o holy_a lent_n or_o fast_v not_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n let_v he_o be_v deprive_v except_o he_o be_v hinder_v by_o weakness_n of_o body_n and_o if_o a_o laic_a let_v he_o be_v separate_v a_o canon_n which_o may_v concern_v their_o time_n only_o now_o whence_o the_o tradition_n of_o those_o day_n come_v we_o shall_v hear_v from_o epiphanius_n in_o his_o book_n the_o expositione_n fidei_fw-la c._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d on_o the_o wednesday_n and_o eve_n of_o saturday_n we_o be_v in_o fast_v unto_o the_o nine_o hour_n and_o the_o apostle_n have_v deliver_v that_o on_o these_o day_n fast_n be_v perform_v and_o that_o which_o be_v write_v be_v fulfil_v that_o when_o the_o bridegroom_n shall_v be_v take_v from_o they_o then_o shall_v they_o fast_o in_o those_o day_n and_o in_o his_o haeres_fw-la 75._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d sequitur_fw-la ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o in_o expos_n fidei_fw-la the_o same_o epiphanius_n say_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d &_o ibid._n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d who_o be_v there_o that_o do_v not_o confess_v and_o agree_v in_o all_o the_o climate_n of_o the_o world_n that_o the_o four_o day_n and_o the_o eve_n of_o saturday_n be_v a_o define_v fast_o in_o the_o church_n only_o say_v he_o elsewhere_o in_o the_o end_n of_o his_o three_o book_n of_o haeres_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d in_o the_o day_n of_o the_o manifestation_n of_o christ_n in_o the_o flesh_n when_o the_o lord_n be_v bear_v it_o be_v not_o lawful_a to_o fast_o though_o it_o fall_v out_o on_o the_o four_o or_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n s._n hierom_n shall_v be_v our_o next_o witness_n in_o his_o preface_n upon_o the_o rule_n of_o s._n pachomius_n bis_n in_o hebdomadâ_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la sabbati_fw-la ab_fw-la omnibus_fw-la jejunatur_fw-la exceptâ_fw-la pentecoste_n the_o fast_a be_v observe_v by_o all_o twice_o in_o the_o week_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n thereof_o except_o within_o the_o solemn_a fifty_o day_n their_o exception_n both_o be_v to_o be_v put_v together_o the_o same_o ground_n of_o the_o fast_a with_o epiphanius_n s._n austin_n give_v we_o epist._n 86._o ad_fw-la casulanum_fw-la cur_n autem_fw-la quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la maximè_fw-la jejunet_n ecclesia_fw-la illa_fw-la ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la quòd_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n ipsa_fw-la quarta_fw-la sabbati_fw-la quam_fw-la vulgò_fw-la quartam_fw-la feriam_fw-la vocant_fw-la concilium_fw-la reperiuntur_fw-la ad_fw-la occidendum_fw-la dominum_fw-la fecisse_fw-la judaei_n deinde_fw-la traditus_fw-la est_fw-la ●…â_fw-la nocte_fw-la quae_fw-la jam_fw-la ad_fw-la sextam_fw-la sabbati_fw-la qui_fw-la dies_fw-la passionis_fw-la ejus_fw-la manifestus_fw-la est_fw-la p●…rtinebat_fw-la now_o why_o the_o church_n especial_o fast_n on_o the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n that_o reason_n seem_v to_o be_v render_v that_o the_o gospel_n be_v consider_v on_o the_o four_o day_n of_o the_o week_n the_o jew_n be_v find_v to_o have_v hold_v a_o council_n for_o the_o slay_v of_o the_o lord_n who_o be_v afterward_o deliver_v up_o on_o that_o night_n which_o belong_v to_o the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n which_o manifest_o be_v the_o day_n of_o his_o passion_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d say_v epiphanius_n ratio_fw-la reddi_fw-la videtur_fw-la considerato_fw-la evangelio_n say_v s_n austin_n week_n austin_n apolloniu●…_n ap●…d_a gra●…ianum_n distinct._n 4._o cap._n 32._o jejunia_fw-la vero_fw-la legitima_fw-la i_o e._n quartâ_fw-la &_o sextâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la non_fw-la sunt_fw-la selvenda_fw-la nisi_fw-la g●…andis_fw-la al●…_n que_fw-fr necessi●…s_fw-fr fuer●…_n qu●…d_fw-la quartâ_fw-la feriâ_fw-la jadas_n de_fw-fr traditione_n domini_fw-la cogitave●…it_fw-la &_o feriâ_fw-la sextâ_fw-la 〈◊〉_d est_fw-la salvator_n the_o two_o weekly_a day_n of_o the_o jew_n be_v the_o second_o and_o five_o of_o the_o manichee_n be_v the_o first_o and_o second_v of_o the_o christian_n be_v the_o four_o and_o six_o day_n of_o the_o week_n these_o be_v the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n according_a to_o their_o several_a original_n and_o institution_n chap._n iii_o of_o the_o several_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n or_o also_o other_o religious_a fast_n as_o to_o their_o measure_n of_o time_n the_o extension_n of_o the_o fast_a as_o to_o the_o person_n perform_v it_o be_v either_o a_o fast_a of_o the_o whole_a catholic_n church_n as_o it_o be_v at_o one_o time_n perform_v by_o all_o christian_a people_n or_o particular_a fast_n of_o particular_a church_n or_o individual_a fast_n of_o single_a person_n but_o the_o extension_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o time_n forsomuch_o as_o the_o flesh_n which_o need_v that_o medicine_n be_v not_o able_a to_o bear_v it_o continue_v perpetual_o or_o for_o a_o very_a long_a time_n if_o we_o speak_v of_o the_o ordinary_a strength_n of_o christian_n have_v be_v in_o divers_a proportion_n bound_v out_o there_o be_v first_o the_o semi-jejunium_a stationum_fw-la as_o tertullian_n call_v it_o cornelius_n fast_a till_o three_o a_o clock_n in_o the_o afternoon_n such_o be_v call_v in_o typico_fw-la s._n sabae_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d venit_fw-la enim_fw-la horae_fw-la nonae_fw-la observatio_fw-la de_fw-la exitu_fw-la domini_fw-la as_o we_o hear_v tertullian_n grant_v to_o the_o church_n but_o now_o there_o be_v second_o a_o proper_a entire_a fast_a of_o one_o day_n unto_o the_o evening_n 2_o sam._n 1._o 12._o 1_o sam._n 7._o 6._o and_o judge_n 20._o 26._o and_o all_o the_o child_n of_o israel_n and_o all_o the_o people_n go_v up_o and_o come_v into_o the_o house_n of_o god_n and_o weep_v and_o abode_n there_o before_o the_o lord_n and_o fast_v that_o day_n until_o the_o evening_n and_o offer_v burnt-offering_n and_o peace-offering_n before_o the_o lord_n according_a to_o which_o pattern_n the_o christian_a church_n in_o the_o fast_n of_o lent_n in_o those_o day_n when_o they_o fast_v until_o the_o evening_n celebrate_v their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n viz._n of_o the_o holy_a eucharist_n in_o the_o evening_n next_o before_o their_o officium_fw-la vespertinum_fw-la '_o betwixt_o three_o a_o clock_n and_o six_o at_o night_n as_o on_o the_o other_o fast_n of_o their_o station_n which_o they_o break_v up_o at_o three_o a_o clock_n they_o offer_v up_o their_o commemorative_n sacrifice_n next_o also_o before_o their_o evening_n service_n but_o betwixt_o the_o hour_n of_o twelve_o and_o three_o such_o be_v also_o daniel_n fast_a conjoin_v with_o supplication_n sackcloth_n and_o ash_n and_o continue_v until_o the_o time_n of_o the_o evening_n oblation_n dan._n 9_o 3._o 21._o the_o angel_n of_o god_n put_v this_o period_n of_o the_o evening_n to_o his_o fast_a as_o a_o angel_n of_o god_n do_v at_o the_o nine_o hour_n unto_o cornelius_n fast_a act_v 10._o among_o the_o set_a fast_n of_o the_o church_n certain_a especial_o in_o lent_n and_o those_o also_o before_o the_o ordination_n which_o as_o appear_v by_o the_o sermon_n of_o leo_n be_v wont_v then_o to_o be_v keep_v but_o two_o day_n the_o four_o and_o six_o of_o the_o week_n be_v then_o extend_v unto_o the_o evening_n a_o three_o sort_n of_o fast_n as_o to_o the_o extent_n of_o time_n be_v that_o which_o the_o greek_n call_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d or_o superpositio_fw-la when_o they_o add_v to_o the_o day_n the_o night_n follow_v also_o or_o at_o least_o the_o time_n unto_o the_o cock-crowing_a so_o holy_a david_n 2_o sam._n 12._o 16._o he_o fast_v a_o fast_a and_o go_v in_o and_o lay_v all_o night_n
think_v and_o we_o think_v also_o that_o he_o have_v the_o spirit_n of_o god_n so_o some_o thing_n be_v say_v to_o be_v constitute_v by_o man_n and_o not_o the_o lord_n which_o yet_o be_v more_o than_o s._n hierom_n say_v in_o this_o case_n when_o not_o express_o command_v by_o the_o lord_n own_o mouth_n on_o earth_n though_o they_o be_v constitute_v by_o such_o man_n as_o be_v constitute_v by_o god_n to_o guide_v his_o church_n infallible_o by_o those_o we_o mean_v the_o apostle_n of_o the_o lord_n and_o so_o constitute_v be_v the_o lordsday_n and_o the_o paschal-fast_a of_o lent_n and_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n etc._n etc._n certain_o according_a to_o s._n hierom_n meaning_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o own_o express_a word_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la toto_fw-la anno_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la jejunamus_fw-la we_o fast_o one_o lend_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o whole_a year_n not_o three_o as_o the_o montainst_n in_o a_o fit_a season_n according_a to_o the_o tradition_n of_o the_o apostle_n and_o yet_o thrice_o he_o say_v that_o the_o fast_a of_o the_o forty_o day_n be_v sanctify_v by_o the_o lord_n be_v leave_v as_o a_o inheritance_n from_o the_o lord_n l._n 2._o con._n jovin_n and_o on_o jon._n 3._o &_o isa._n 58._o but_o it_o may_v well_o be_v from_o the_o lord_n and_o from_o the_o apostle_n as_o above_o declare_v and_o prove_v and_o yet_o from_o the_o church_n from_fw-la wise_a man_n and_o governor_n in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o invite_a occasion_v thereby_o and_o compel_v such_o as_o s._n hierom_n there_o describe_v qui_fw-la nolunt_fw-la which_o otherwise_o will_v not_o assemble_v themselves_o in_o the_o church_n as_o to_o the_o congregationes_fw-la inter_fw-la dies_fw-la which_o he_o mention_n a_o three_o author_n which_o be_v produce_v be_v victor_n antiochenus_fw-la live_v in_o the_o same_o age_n with_o st._n hierom_n on_o mark_n 2._o where_o he_o thus_o write_v enimverò_fw-la inter_fw-la eos_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o moyse_n &_o eos_fw-la rursum_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o lege_fw-la gratiae_fw-la jejuniis_fw-la daunt_v operam_fw-la hoc_fw-la praeter_fw-la cetera_fw-la interest_n quod_fw-la illi_fw-la quidem_fw-la jejunia_fw-la à_fw-la deo_fw-la praefinita_fw-la habebant_fw-la quae_fw-la proinde_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la explere_fw-la obligabantur_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la alias_o noluissent_fw-la he_o verò_fw-la virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la liberaque_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la electione_n jejunant_fw-la veriùs_fw-la quam_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la legis_fw-la coactione_n quòd_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la quadragesimale_a vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodc_fw-la unque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la definitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la propter_fw-la ignavo_n &_o negligentes_fw-la quò_fw-la nimirùm_fw-la two_o quoque_fw-la officium_fw-la faciant_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la studio●…i_fw-la namque_fw-la pietat●…que_fw-la dediti_fw-la certo_fw-la animi_fw-la consilio_fw-la propensâque_fw-la voluntate_fw-la jejunium_fw-la illud_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la magis_fw-la quàm_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la legis_fw-la aut_fw-la praecepti_fw-la vi_fw-la compulsi_fw-la betwixt_o those_o true_o which_o fast_o under_o the_o law_n of_o moses_n and_o those_o again_o which_o fall_n under_o the_o law_n of_o christ_n there_o be_v this_o difference_n beside_o other_o that_o they_o indeed_o have_v their_o fast_n predefined_a by_o god_n viz._n by_o his_o express_a write_a law_n for_o the_o number_n manner_n and_o rigour_n thereof_o which_o they_o be_v by_o all_o mean_v oblige_v to_o fulfil_v although_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o but_o these_o fast_o more_o true_o from_o the_o love_n of_o virtue_n and_o free_a choice_n of_o will_n than_o by_o any_o coaction_n at_o all_o of_o law_n and_o if_o we_o have_v a_o quadragesimal_n fast_o or_o any_o other_o define_v it_o be_v for_o the_o slothful_a and_o negligent_a that_o they_o to_o wit_n may_v do_v their_o duty_n that_o we_o have_v it_o so_o predefined_a for_o they_o which_o be_v studious_a and_o virtuous_a and_o devote_v to_o piety_n do_v pay_v that_o fast_a by_o a_o certain_a purpose_n of_o of_o their_o mind_n and_o ready_a will_n rather_o than_o compel_v by_o any_o force_n at_o all_o of_o law_n or_o precept_n here_o you_o be_v first_o to_o remember_v that_o i_o have_v above_o lay_v down_o this_o concession_n that_o the_o precept_n or_o law_n of_o fast_v forty_o day_n be_v of_o constitution_n ecclesiastical_a only_o albeit_o even_o forty_o day_n abstinence_n we_o have_v show_v to_o be_v of_o apostolical_a recommendation_n to_o this_o victor_n word_n here_o agree_v concern_v the_o fast_a quadragesimal_n or_o of_o forty_o day_n which_o if_o we_o abstract_a from_o law_n ecclesiastical_a christian_n perform_v veriùs_fw-la virtutis_fw-la amore_fw-la quam_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la legis_fw-la coactione_n or_o as_o also_o he_o say_v a_o little_a before_o non_fw-la quòd_fw-la aliquâ_fw-la legis_fw-la necessitate_v ad_fw-la hoc_fw-la adigentur_fw-la sed_fw-la quòd_fw-la hoc_fw-la medium_n veluti_fw-la salutare_fw-la &_o opportunum_fw-la ad_fw-la virtutis_fw-la perfection●…sque_fw-la studium_fw-la svo_fw-la posteà_fw-la tempore_fw-la adhibituri_fw-la sint_fw-la which_o agree_v with_o what_o we_o have_v observe_v from_o our_o lord_n word_n luke_n 5._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d that_o they_o be_v partly_o a_o prediction_n in_o those_o day_n they_o will_v fast_o by_o a_o certain_a law_n of_o gratitude_n which_o the_o apostle_n will_v practice_v and_o teach_v the_o church_n more_o true_o than_o by_o any_o coaction_n of_o law_n as_o victor_n here_o say_v such_o coaction_n of_o law_n victor_n declare_v himself_o here_o to_o mean_v as_o be_v the_o coaction_n of_o fear_n compel_v they_o to_o fulfil_v those_o fast_n quae_fw-la modis_fw-la omnibus_fw-la explore_a obligabantur_fw-la etiamsi_fw-la alias_o noluissent_fw-la though_o otherwise_o they_o will_v not_o not_o as_o the_o christian_n from_o the_o force_n of_o love_n and_o by_o the_o law_n of_o gratitude_n and_o of_o a_o ready_a mind_n quòd_fw-la hoc_fw-la medium_n veluti_fw-la salutare_fw-la &_o opportunum_fw-la svo_fw-la post_v tempore_fw-la adhibituri_fw-la sint_fw-la second_o we_o be_v to_o observe_v that_o victor_n here_o do_v not_o deny_v but_o rather_o grant_v some_o sort_n of_o law_n and_o constitution_n for_o some_o time_n and_o season_n of_o fast_v give_v to_o christian_n while_o he_o say_v quòd_fw-la si_fw-la verò_fw-la quadragesimale_a vel_fw-la aliud_fw-la quodc_fw-la unque_fw-la jejunium_fw-la definitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la and_o forthwith_o add_v habemus_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la we_o have_v such_o fast_o prescribe_v and_o a_o little_a after_o jejunium_fw-la illud_fw-la persolvunt_fw-la they_o pay_v that_o fast_o therefore_o that_o fast_o be_v their_o duty_n though_o that_o duty_n they_o perform_v magis_fw-la propensâ_fw-la voluntate_fw-la quàm_fw-la ullâ_fw-la legis_fw-la vi_fw-la compulsi_fw-la veriùs_fw-la amore_fw-la virtutis_fw-la liberâque_fw-la voluntatis_fw-la electione_n choose_v the_o thing_n that_o please_v god_n quàm_fw-la ullâ_fw-la omninò_fw-la coactione_n legis_fw-la this_o be_v from_o the_o law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o bondage_n the_o other_o from_o no_o less_o a_o true_a law_n of_o the_o spirit_n of_o love_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d they_o will_v and_o shall_v fast_o where_o though_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d be_v not_o express_v yet_o it_o be_v as_o well_o include_v in_o the_o word_n as_o when_o he_o say_v john_n 19_o 16._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d and_o they_o shall_v they_o will_v hear_v my_o voice_n and_o matth._n 21._o 41._o they_o shall_v they_o will_v render_v unto_o he_o the_o fruit_n of_o the_o vineyard_n three_o when_o victor_n say_v propter_fw-la ignavo_n &_o negligentes_fw-la jejunium_fw-la praefinitum_fw-la habemus_fw-la that_o we_o have_v a_o law_n if_o any_o say_v he_o of_o the_o quadragesimal_n fast_o prefined_a or_o prescribe_v by_o reason_n of_o the_o slothful_a and_o negligent_a of_o which_o sort_n there_o be_v and_o ever_o will_v be_v many_o in_o the_o church_n among_o the_o generality_n of_o christian_n who_o consideration_n must_v not_o be_v contemn_v but_o ever_o be_v ground_n sufficient_a for_o the_o prefinition_n of_o some_o law_n of_o fast_v to_o be_v give_v in_o general_a which_o be_v give_v all_o must_v obey_v as_o well_o those_o which_o yet_o equal_o will_v do_v it_o without_o a_o law_n as_o other_o who_o need_v such_o a_o law_n the_o strong_a this_o way_n also_o bear_v the_o infirmity_n of_o the_o weak_a of_o this_o see_v more_o in_o our_o interpretation_n last_o give_v to_o st._n hierom_n word_n four_o the_o entire_a occasion_n and_o ground_n of_o victor_n word_n be_v his_o scope_n to_o show_v that_o the_o judaical_a fast_n do_v not_o now_o oblige_v the_o apostle_n or_o christian_a people_n as_o appear_v by_o his_o precede_a word_n cùm_fw-la enim_fw-la apostoli_fw-la novi_fw-la t._n praecones_fw-la &_o doctores_fw-la sint_fw-la instituti_fw-la non_fw-la debent_fw-la nunc_fw-la veterem_fw-la caeremoniarum_fw-la &_o observationum_fw-la legibus_fw-la obstringi_fw-la vos_fw-fr itaque_fw-la o_fw-la pharisaei_n qui_fw-fr priscis_fw-la illis_fw-la ritibus_fw-la &_o consuetudinibus_fw-la etiamnum_fw-la addicti_fw-la obstrictique_fw-la haereticis_fw-la mosaica_n jejunia_fw-la meritò_fw-la observatis_fw-la isti_fw-la verò_fw-la
pontus_n who_o be_v a_o priest_n to_o eustachius_n a_o arrian_n bishop_n and_o son_n of_o that_o same_o eustachius_n who_o do_v fordo_v fast_v on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n and_o in_o lent_n and_o the_o observation_n of_o the_o pasch._n he_o condemn_v these_o set_a solemnity_n say_v that_o if_o any_o one_o will_v keep_v a_o fast_a he_o ought_v not_o to_o observe_v ●…t_v upon_o certain_a set_v day_n but_o when_o he_o please_v for_o he_o deny_v that_o he_o be_v bind_v to_o it_o by_o a_o law_n he_o also_o deny_v that_o there_o be_v any_o difference_n between_o a_o priest_n and_o a_o bishop_n epiphanius_n in_o his_o 75._o heresy_n which_o be_v the_o aerian_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d afterward_o ●…e_o say_v what_o be_v the_o pasch_fw-mi which_v be_v perform_v with_o you_o do_v you_o adhere_v again_o to_o jewish_a fable_n for_o say_v he_o you_o ought_v not_o to_o perform_v the_o pasch_fw-mi for_o christ_n our_o passeover_n be_v slay_v for_o there_o be_v to_o be_v no_o set_v fast_o for_o these_o thing_n be_v judaical_a and_o under_o the_o yoke_n of_o bondage_n but_o it_o i_o fast_o at_o all_o i_o fast_o what_o day_n i_o please_v for_o my_o own_o liberty_n whence_o they_o common_o affect_v to_o fast_o upon_o the_o lordsday_n but_o on_o wednesday_n and_o friday_n etc._n etc._n and_o theophilus_n of_o alexandria_n in_o his_o first_o paschal_n epistle_n say_v homines_fw-la provocantur_fw-la terturum_fw-la humilia_fw-la deserentes_fw-la cum_fw-la ecclesiâ_fw-la primitivorum_fw-la dominicae_fw-la paessionis_fw-la sesta_fw-la celebrare_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la ergo_fw-la non_fw-la est_fw-la haereticorum_fw-la ulla_fw-la solennitas_fw-la nec_fw-la qui_fw-la in_o errore_fw-la decepti_fw-la sunt_fw-la illius_fw-la possunt_fw-la communione_fw-la laetari_fw-la man_n be_v provoke_v forsake_v the_o low_a thing_n of_o the_o earth_n to_o celebrate_v the_o solemnity_n of_o the_o lord_n passion_n with_o the_o church_n of_o the_o primitive_a one_o there_o be_v not_o therefore_o there_o be_v not_o any_o solemnity_n that_o heretic_n will_v keep_v nor_o can_v those_o which_o be_v deceive_v with_o error_n be_v delight_v with_o the_o communion_n thereof_o synodus_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la can_v 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d if_o any_o of_o the_o religious_a without_o any_o bodily_a necessity_n shall_v proud_o contemn_v and_o break_v the_o fast_n deliver_v in_o common_a and_o observe_v of_o the_o church_n a_o perfect_a deliberation_n in_o he_o reject_v they_o let_v he_o be_v a_o anathema_n epistola_fw-la synodica_fw-la patrum_fw-la synodi_fw-la gangrensis_fw-la a_o haereticis_fw-la quibusdam_fw-la eustathianis_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d concillium_fw-la moguntinum_n sub_fw-la carolo_n ●…agn_n can._n 35._o siquis_fw-la indictum_fw-la jejunium_fw-la superbiendo_fw-la contempserit_fw-la &_o observare_fw-la cum_fw-la caeteris_fw-la christianis_fw-la noluerit_fw-la etc._n etc._n anathema_n sit_v nisi_fw-la se_fw-la emendare_fw-la statuerit_fw-la evagrius_n l._n 2._o c._n 8._o note_v certain_a heretic_n of_o alexandria_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o reverence_v the_o time_n of_o the_o celebration_n of_o the_o salutary_a pasch._n chap._n 10._o the_o judgement_n of_o the_o right_a r._n father_n in_o god_n lancelot_n andrews_n bishop_n of_o winchester_n and_z john_n cousin_n the_o present_a lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n also_o in_o some_o measure_n of_o the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n and_o bishop_n montague_n bishop_n andrews_n in_o his_o five_o sermon_n of_o repentance_n p._n 216._o say_v he_o christ_n that_o in_o this_o place_n st._n mat._n 6._o 16._o say_v cum_fw-la jejunatis_fw-la when_o you_o fast_o say_v in_o another_o tum_o jejunabunt_fw-la than_o they_o shall_v fast_o and_o that_o amount_v to_o a_o precept_n i_o trow_v and_o p._n 217._o they_o that_o be_v under_o grace_n go_v far_o beyond_o they_o under_o the_o law_n in_o their_o cùm_fw-la and_o in_o their_o jejunatis_fw-la both_o and_o in_o the_o 223._o and_o 224._o p._n of_o the_o same_o sermon_n speak_v of_o the_o yearly_a recurrent_a fast_n of_o lent_n he_o say_v it_o be_v a_o custom_n of_o the_o church_n while_o it_o be_v à_fw-la christo_fw-la recens_fw-la yet_o fresh_a and_o warm_a from_o christ_n the_o church_n which_o be_v the_o mother_n of_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o at_o all_o time_n keep_v everywhere_o observe_v then_o and_o ever_o since_o some_o to_o resist_v it_o frame_n to_o themselves_o a_o fear_n of_o i_o wot_v not_o what_o superstition_n where_o no_o fear_n be_v before_o any_o superstition_n be_v stir_v any_o popery_n hatch_v it_o be_v this_o fast_o be_v lex_fw-la abstinendi_fw-la in_o quadragesim_fw-la semper_fw-la fuit_fw-la in_o ecclesia_fw-la say_v the_o oracle_n of_o antiquity_n theophilus_n alexandrinus_n lent_n be_v ever_o in_o the_o church_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundum_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la we_o have_v but_o one_o lent_n the_o montanist_n have_v three_z but_o that_o one_o be_v deliver_v we_o by_o the_o apostle_n say_v st._n jerome_n why_o shall_v i_o weary_v you_o with_o reckon_v they_o up_o what_o one_o more_o ancient_a writer_n than_o other_o be_v there_o but_o you_o shall_v find_v it_o in_o he_o express_o even_o up_o to_o ignatius_n who_o live_v with_o the_o apostle_n themselves_o apostolic_a then_o it_o be_v and_o for_o such_o st._n hierome_n avowss_v it_o and_o when_o that_o be_v say_v enough_o be_v say_v for_o it_o i_o think_v yet_o it_o be_v good_a you_o know_v it_o the_o fast_a so_o deliver_v and_o by_o the_o church_n ever_o and_o everywhere_o so_o keep_v the_o council_n of_o gangra_n have_v lay_v a_o anathema_n on_o they_o that_o keep_v it_o not_o avoid_v it_o how_o they_o can_v that_o keep_v it_o not_o every_o man_n so_o we_o will_v have_v it_o to_o be_v leave_v to_o himself_o for_o prayer_n fast_v sacrament_n nay_o for_o religion_n too_o now_o and_o all_o for_o god_n sake_n let_v it_o not_o be_v so_o let_v we_o have_v our_o day_n appoint_v and_o our_o h●…ures_n set_v for_o it_o if_o all_o be_v leave_v to_o we_o god_n know_v i_o dare_v not_o promise_v what_o shall_v become_v of_o prayer_n itself_o the_o like_a i_o say_v for_o the_o sacrament_n and_o so_o for_o fast_v fast_o private_o in_o god_n name_n but_o hear_v you_o let_v not_o the_o church_n trust_v to_o that_o nor_o she_o have_v not_o hold_v it_o wisdom_n so_o to_o do_v but_o as_o in_o both_o they_o prayer_n and_o the_o sacrament_n so_o in_o this_o hold_v we_o to_o our_o order_n of_o day_n and_o time_n establish_v they_o if_o we_o keep_v so_o it_o be_v otherwise_o be_v it_o not_o for_o the_o church_n time_n i_o doubt_v there_o will_v be_v take_v scarce_o any_o time_n at_o all_o now_o yet_o somewhat_o be_v do_v but_o leave_v it_o once_o at_o liberty_n liberty_n have_v lose_v we_o some_o already_o and_o will_v loose_v we_o the_o rest_n if_o it_o be_v not_o look_v to_o in_o time_n pag._n 2_o 5._o this_o fast_a be_v call_v jejunium_n paschalo_fw-la for_o easter_n and_o ●…ent_n stand_v up_o on_o one_o base_a both_o stand_v and_o fall_v together_o last_o of_o all_o pag._n 224._o remember_v it_o come_v from_z the_o apostle_n that_o be_v it_o that_o bind_v we_o that_o be_v it_o that_o set_v we_o fast_o thus_o far_o bishop_n andrew_n and_o the_o r._n reverend_a father_n in_o god_n the_o lord_n bishop_n of_o durham_n in_o his_o collection_n of_o private_a devotion_n in_o the_o practice_n of_o the_o ancient_a church_n after_o many_o citation_n out_o of_o the_o holy_a father_n of_o the_o greek_a and_o latin_a church_n concern_v lend_v thus_o say_v all_o which_o be_v put_v together_o will_v abundant_o prove_v that_o the_o lent_n which_o we_o now_o keep_v be_v and_o ever_o have_v be_v a_o apostolical_a constitution_n as_o s._n hierome_n say_v in_o his_o epistle_n to_o marcelia_n nos_fw-la unam_fw-la quadragesimam_fw-la secundùm_fw-la traditionem_fw-la apostolorum_fw-la tempore_fw-la nobis_fw-la congruo_fw-la ●…ejunamus_fw-la that_o be_v we_o observe_v a_o lend_v fast_o of_o forty_o day_n as_o we_o have_v be_v teach_v to_o do_v by_o the_o apoin_n a_o fit_a and_o seasonable_a time_n of_o the_o year_n to_o which_o he_o add_v the_o testimony_n of_o s._n augustine_n and_o chrysologus_fw-la the_o most_o reverend_a father_n in_o god_n archbishop_n whitgift_n in_o his_o defence_n of_o the_o answer_n etc._n etc._n p._n 104._o i_o know_v no_o reason_n why_o the_o apostle_n many_a not_o be_v say_v to_o be_v the_o author_n of_o celebrate_v the_o day_n of_o the_o passion_n &c_n &c_n neither_o yet_o do_v i_o understand_v any_o cause_n why_o the_o church_n may_v not_o still_o observe_v the_o same_o sure_o i_o be_o that_o they_o be_v not_o the_o author_n of_o the_o superstition_n and_o error_n use_v in_o they_o by_o the_o papist_n neither_o do_v s._n austin_n say_v so_o for_o thi●…_n be_v no_o good_a argument_n to_o say_v the_o apostle_n appoint_v these_o day_n to_o be_v celebrate_v ergo_fw-la they_o appoint_v the_o
upon_o the_o earth_n and_o as_o the_o word_n of_o the_o text_n may_v import_v pernoctavit_fw-la in_o jejunio_fw-la as_o the_o syr._n and_o arab._n do_v read_v the_o hebrew_n in_o their_o copy_n 〈◊〉_d copy_n jejunevit_fw-la jejunium_fw-la in_o quo_fw-la &_o pernoctavit_fw-la 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d not_o as_o now_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d four_o there_o be_v a_o fast_o of_o two_o day_n continue_v such_o as_o it_o seem_v be_v in_o the_o church_n by_o some_o use_v at_o their_o paschal_n fast_o say_v irenaeus_n and_o dionysius_n the_o two_o day_n of_o the_o disciple_n sorrow_n when_o their_o master_n be_v take_v from_o they_o of_o which_o as_o the_o prophet_n hosea_n seem_v to_o have_v give_v before_o some_o intimation_n chap._n 6._o 2._o after_o two_o day_n he_o will_v revive_v we_o and_o the_o three_o day_n he_o will_v raise_v we_o up_o and_o we_o shall_v live_v in_o his_o sight_n then_o shall_v we_o know_v etc._n etc._n his_o go_v forth_o be_v prepare_v as_o the_o morning_n so_o tertullian_n also_o describe_v the_o church_n more_o instant_a exercise_n of_o fast_v on_o those_o two_o day_n of_o our_o saviour_n remain_v in_o death_n lib._n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr cap._n 14._o cur_n jejuniis_fw-la parasceven_fw-la quanquam_fw-la vos_fw-la etiam_fw-la sabbatum_fw-la si_fw-la quando_fw-la continuatis_fw-la nunquam_fw-la nisi_fw-la in_o pascha_fw-la jejunandum_fw-la secundum_fw-la rationem_fw-la alibi_fw-la redditam_fw-la but_o more_o express_o dionysius_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d nor_o do_v all_o keep_v the_o six_o day_n of_o the_o fast_n viz._n those_o of_o the_o great_a week_n equal_o or_o alike_o but_o some_o indeed_o pass_v they_o all_o over_o continue_v without_o food_n either_o whole_o or_o on_o each_o day_n to_o the_o next_o cock-crowing_a but_o other_o two_o viz._n good-friday_n and_o easter-eve_n again_o other_o three_o the_o wednesday_n friday_n and_o saturday_n and_o other_o four_o add_v thursday_n the_o two_o or_o three_o day_n fast_o we_o meet_v with_o in_o st._n hierom_n in_o his_o fifteen_o epistle_n ad_fw-la marcellum_fw-la of_o asella_n a_o very_a holy_a virgin_n cùm_fw-la per_fw-la omnem_fw-la aetatem_fw-la jugi_fw-la jejunio_fw-la pasceretur_fw-la biduo_fw-la triduó_n que_fw-fr sic_fw-la permanens_fw-la tum_fw-la verò_fw-la in_o quadrage_n simâ_fw-la navigii_fw-la svi_fw-la vela_fw-la tendebat_fw-la as_o in_o all_o her_o life_n she_o almost_o continual_o fast_v abide_v so_o sometime_o two_o sometime_o three_o day_n fast_v so_o especial_o in_o lent_n etc._n etc._n five_o a_o three_o day_n fast_o in_o old_a and_o new_a testament_n be_v renown_v esther_n 4._o 16_o 17._o go_v gather_v together_o all_o the_o jew_n which_o be_v find_v in_o shushan_n and_o fast_o you_o for_o i_o and_o neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v three_o day_n night_n nor_o day_n i_o also_o and_o my_o maiden_n will_v fast_o likewise_o etc._n etc._n so_o mordecai_n go_v his_o way_n and_o do_v according_a to_o all_o that_o esther_n have_v command_v he_o such_o as_o be_v suppose_v be_v also_o the_o ninevite_n fast_o and_o such_o be_v st._n paul_n fast_n at_o his_o conversion_n act_v 9_o 9_o and_o he_o be_v three_o day_n without_o sight_n and_o do_v neither_o eat_v nor_o drink_v the_o same_o fast_o of_o three_o day_n we_o have_v in_o the_o history_n of_o godly_a judas_n maccabaeus_n 2_o mac._n 13._o 10-12_a that_o two_o day_n and_o this_o three_o day_n fast_o be_v by_o some_o religious_o also_o emulate_v who_o not_o able_a to_o continue_v so_o long_o fast_v join_v together_o so_o many_o several_a day_n of_o fast_n though_o take_v some_o food_n each_o evening_n six_o we_o often_o meet_v with_o the_o mention_n of_o a_o five_o day_n fast_o and_o such_o each_o week_n fast_o in_o lent_n as_o st._n chrysostom_n for_o constantinople_n and_o st._n basil_n for_o caesarea_n do_v witness_v beside_o that_o which_o socrates_n mention_n of_o the_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d three_o five_o day_n fast_n with_o interval_n of_o many_o day_n betwixt_o st._n basil_n in_o his_o first_o sermon_n of_o fast_a day_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d a_o five_o fast_o proclaim_v 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d lay_v not_o in_o before_o hand_n five_o day_n riot_n as_o if_o you_o will_v avenge_v before_o hand_n the_o day_n of_o the_o fast_o seven_o the_o next_o honourable_a fast_n be_v that_o of_o seven_o day_n as_o that_o of_o the_o man_n of_o jabesh_n gilead_n for_o saul_n and_o his_o son_n they_o fast_v seven_o day_n 1_o sam._n ult_n ult_n like_o ioseph_n mourning_n for_o his_o father_n seven_o day_n gen._n 5._o 10._o like_a as_o ezechiel_n also_o sit_v with_o they_o of_o the_o captivity_n and_o remain_v astonish_v among_o they_o seven_o day_n and_o it_o come_v to_o pass_v at_o the_o end_n of_o the_o seven_o day_n that_o the_o word_n of_o the_o lord_n come_v unto_o he_o chap._n 3._o 15_o 16._o so_o as_o also_o job_n three_o friend_n have_v rend_v every_o one_o his_o mantle_n and_o sprinkle_v dust_n upon_o their_o head_n sit_v down_o with_o he_o upon_o the_o ground_n seven_o day_n and_o seven_o night_n and_o none_o speak_v a_o word_n unto_o he_o job_n 2._o ult_n yea_o the_o lord_n say_v unto_o moses_n of_o miriam_n num._n 12._o 14._o if_o her_o father_n have_v but_o spit_v in_o her_o face_n shall_v she_o not_o be_v ashamed_a seven_o day_n let_v she_o be_v shut_v out_o from_o the_o camp_n seven_o day_n this_o seven_o day_n fast_o be_v answer_v by_o the_o christian_n whole_a week_n fast_o in_o their_o great_a week_n except_o in_o that_o the_o festival_n day_n of_o easter_n yea_o even_o every_o weekly_a lordsday_n have_v a_o great_a privilege_n of_o exemption_n from_o fast_v than_o the_o jewish-sabbath_n than_o have_v our_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d six_o day_n of_o the_o fast_n mention_v by_o dionysius_n of_o alexandria_n above_o in_o epistolâ_fw-la ad_fw-la basilidem_fw-la be_v to_o the_o christian_n instead_o of_o a_o seven_o day_n fast._n so_o measure_v they_o their_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d by_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d eight_o daniel_n three_o week_n fast_o be_v as_o i_o say_v divers_a way_n emulate_v by_o the_o christian_n in_o lent_n some_o after_o that_o example_n among_o the_o forty_o day_n of_o abstinence_n more_o strict_o fast_v the_o three_o week_n next_o before_o easter_n except_v the_o lord_n day_n or_o also_o two_o of_o the_o saturday_n some_o select_v to_o themselves_o one_o and_o twenty_o day_n dispersedly_z throughout_o the_o lent_n as_o leo_n quadrage_n leo_n serm_n de_fw-fr jejun_fw-fr quadrage_n mention_n the_o second_o the_o four_o the_o six_o of_o each_o week_n some_o fifteen_o day_n interpret_n the_o three_o week_n with_o their_o abatement_n of_o two_o in_o each_o saturday_n and_o sunday_n of_o this_o we_o have_v sozomen_n testimony_n lib._n 7._o cap._n 19_o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o other_o fast_a three_o week_n of_o day_n here_o and_o there_o select_v within_o the_o compass_n of_o the_o six_o or_o seven_o week_n fast_o of_o lent_n but_o other_o join_v for_o their_o fast_n three_o week_n of_o day_n together_o next_o before_o the_o feast_n of_o easter_n other_o fast_v two_o week_n as_o the_o follower_n of_o montanus_n beside_o some_o other_o for_o so_o much_o we_o may_v take_v socrates_n witness_n also_o because_o in_o this_o agree_n with_o other_o lib._n 5._o cap._n 22._o 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d some_o in_o rome_n fast_o three_o week_n before_o easter_n conjoin_v together_o except_v the_o sabbath_n and_o lord_n day_n in_o each_o week_n though_o leo_n give_v we_o in_o his_o time_n their_o three_o week_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d viz._n every_o other_o day_n or_o three_o day_n in_o each_o of_o almost_o seven_o week_n other_o beginning_z their_o fast_a seven_o week_n before_o the_o feast_n fast_o only_o three_o several_a five-day_n space_n with_o a_o week_n interval_n betwixt_o each_o and_o this_o they_o mean_v also_o a_o three_o week_n fast_o st._n chrysostom_n also_o be_v a_o witness_n beyond_o exception_n in_o his_o sixteenth_o homily_n ad_fw-la populum_fw-la antiochen_n 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d 〈◊〉_d it_o be_v the_o manner_n of_o all_o to_o ask_v touch_v lend_v how_o many_o week_n any_o one_o keep_v the_o 〈◊〉_d and_o you_o may_v hear_v some_o say_v two_o viz._n begin_v their_o fast_n from_o passion-sunday_n but_o some_o three_o week_n and_o some_o answer_v that_o they_o have_v fast_v all_o the_o week_n all_o the_o 15_o or_o 18_o or_o ●…1_n day_n in_o emulation_n of_o holy_a daniel_n fast_n in_o some_o sort_n or_o other_o nine_o the_o most_o renown_a number_n be_v the_o forty_o day_n fast_o of_o which_o we_o have_v