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A04391 Seauen helpes to Heauen Shewing 1. How to auoid the curse. 2. How to beare the crosse. 3. How to build the conscience. 4. How with Moses to see Canaan. 5. Simeons dying song, directing to liue holily and dye happily. 6. Comforts for Christians against distresses in life, and feare of death. 7. Feruent prayers, to beare sicknesse patiently, and dye preparedly. The second edition: much enlarged by Steuen Ierome, late preacher at S. Brides. Seene and allowed.; Moses his sight of Canaan Jerome, Stephen, fl. 1604-1650. 1614 (1614) STC 14512.3; ESTC S118682 265,158 563

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calling or in omitting good duties first eyther of Pietie to God in stretching out thy hands in Prayer secondly or of charitie to man in closing them towards the poore Now keepe thy hands from doing euill and consecrate them vnto the Lord in doing good so thou shalt be blessed Esay 56.2 Exod. 32.29 If iniquitie be in thine hand put it farre away Iob 11.14 If thou hast stolne steale no more but worke with thine owne hands Ephes 4.28 Keepe them innocent and pure Psal 24.41 Shake thine hands from taking any gifts Esay 33.15 Let no blot or stain cleaue vnto them I●b 31.7 Strengthen them to doe good workes Nehem. 2.18 Open thy hand to thy brother to the poore to the needy Deut. 15.11 Stretch thy hand out of the increase that God giues thee Prou. 31. And stretch out thy hands also to the Lord. Psal 143. yea in euery place lift vp thy heart with the hand to God in heauen 1 Tim. 2. Lament 3.4 So shall thy hands serue God For thy Feete if they haue declined and made haste to deceit Iob 23.11 if they carryed thee with lewd company out of the way of Gods Commandements to vanities or to vices to filthinesse or to follies to Playes or to Brothell-houses now remoue thy foote from euill Prou. 4.26 Make straight steps to thy feete Heb. 12. Refraine thy feete from the pathes of the wicked Prou. 1.15 And keepe the way of the righteous Prou. 2.20 So shalt thou serue God and keepe thy soule Prou. 16.17 Walke not in vanities Iob 31.5 nor in the counsell of the wicked Psal 1.1 but run the wayes of Gods Commandements Imploy them to carry thee to the house of God to the holy Exercises of Religion where God is serued Delight to stand in the gates of Ierusalem Psal 122.2 looking narrowly to thy foote when thou enterest into the house of God Eccles 4.17 Thus did those two good Anna's in Samuel and Luke a mother and a widdow as also good Dauid and here old Simeon rightly and religiously vse their feete in Gods seruice in visiting so frequently so constantly so zealously the house of Prayer where they met with God with Christ and with a blessing vpon their seeking and seruing God And so must thou if thou set thy selfe with thy heart and soule and strength and spirit and minde and body to serue the Lord as they did consecrating these and the rest of thy members parts and powers externall and internall to Gods seruice which that thou maist more willingly performe let these Motiues for conclusion of this Vse adde Spurres vnto thee to runne along with old Simeon to the seruice of this best Master to whom I recommend thee First thou wast created for Gods seruice as the Apostle instanceth in one sinne so I may in all the body was not made for fornication nor vncleannesse nor adultery nor drunkennesse nor for any other workes of the flesh which are recited Gal. 5.19 but for the Lord 1 Cor. 6.23 and the Lord for the body Therefore Dauid makes this an argument that wee should fall downe and worship the Lord because wee are the Sheepe of his pasture and the worke of his hands hee hath made vs not we our selues Doth any man keepe sheepe but hee will eate of the milke of the flocke and be cloathed with the wooll Doth any man build a Palace a Castle or a sumptuous house for his enemie to dwell in Did the Lord thinkest thou oh vaine man that seruest thy lusts thy pleasures the World the Diuell forme and frame this excellent Fabricke and composure of thy body more sumptuous artificiall magnificent then the Aegyptian Pyramides then Salomons Temple then all splendent and glorious buildings vnder the Sunne that are made of Lime Stone Lead Wood Glasse Mettals and the like and did infuse as it were inward proportionable furniture such an vnderstanding spirit an immortall soule into this externall structure and building of the body for the Diuell his mortall enemie to dwell in to take possession and keepe habitation by his eldest Sonne Sinne Will any earthly Monarch suffer a Traitor a Tyrant an Vsurper to intrude vpon his Territories to dwell in his fortified Cities to possesse his Crowne and vsurpe his Throne I trow not And will the King of Kings suffer it Can a meane man indure another man which means to abuse him to inioy his Table his Bed his Wife chiefely that shee to whom hee is betroathed and wedded should prostitute her selfe to his enemie And will the Lord that is as a zealous so a iealous God suffer thy spirituall whoredomes and fornications with the triple enemies of thy soule the deceiuing Flesh deluding World and destroying Diuell Will he endure his Sanctuary to be polluted his Temple abused the holy Vessels profaned Thy body is the Temple of the holy Ghost thy members called Vessels now if thou suffer this great Temple-spoyler this Dionisius the Diuell to abuse thy vessels by offering them to him by vncleannesse to pollute this Temple this body of thine by sinne he that thus destroyes the Temple of God him will God destroy as hee threatneth seuerally twise together Take heede therefore that thou suffer not any sinnes to take vp the best roomes in this earthly Tabernacle and Temple least by hardening thy heart corrupting thy conscience deprauing thy will blinding thy minde ecclipsing thy reason dulling thy memory disordering thy affections spoyling and defiling thy whole man giuing ouer that body of thine which God made for himselfe to be sinnes Brothell-house and the Diuels Play-house wherein all sinnes are acted least the Lord burne thee downe sticke and slower eyther with fire from heauen as hee did Sodome or with fire in hell as hee did Diues Prepare thy body and soule therefore betimes dresse it and sweepe and garnish it as a Chamber for Christ to keepe his Passe-ouer in that the destroying Angell may passe ouer thee vvhen hee comes in Iudgement I might adde secondly how fitly by Creation thou art made in euery part as an Organ and Instrument to Gods seruice with a body vpwards to heauen whereas all other Creatures looke low and groueling vpon the earth with eyes to looke vp to the Hils and to the heauens from whence commeth thy helpe and downe vpon the fragrant and verdant earth fit to behold how euery creature Celestiall and Sublunarie in their kinde as it were in a dumbe Oratorie tels thee there is a God and a God to be serued beginning and continuing the Quire vnto thee to sing and ring forth his prayses thy tongue fitted to speake Magnalia Dei the wonderfull workes of God and to confesse to Gods glory as Ioshuah tels Achan Iosh 7. those numerous and haynous sinnes of thine wherewith thou hast offended God more then all the vnreasonable creatures how euer the ill Angell eyther strikes thee dumbe as the good did Zachary or if thou speakest Sathan oyles the Clocke of thy tongue
therefore the soules of Abraham Isaack and Iacob are liuing stil though they be dead themselues Secondly was not Enoch translated that he should not see death Gen. 5.24 Heb. 11.17 then Enochs soule still liues Thirdly had not Daniels prayer beene an ignorant and friuolous wish as some note praying for Nabuchadnezzar Oh King liue for euer Dan. 2.4 If the life of his soule had not beene the obiect of his wish Fourthly doth not Elias pray that the soule of his Hostesse Childe may returne againe into him therefore it was not dead and extinct it is no matter where it was it is as absurd to say that it was in Limbo puerorum as Papists doe as that the soule of Lazarus and Iairus Daughter was in Purgatorie suppose it were in heauen it was liuing where euer it was euen as the soules of Moses and Elias were liuing and gaue motion to their bodies being vpon the Mount with Christ Fiftly Christ promiseth Paradise to the penitent Theefe Luke 23. the very day of his dissolution of which hee had liuery and seasure and present possession in his liuing soule for his dead body hung all that day vpon the Crosse Sixtly Lazarus dying was carryed into Abrahams bosome what was carryed his Soule Luke 16.22 as the wicked Angels fetcht the soule of the secure Churle to Hell Luke 12. verse 20. Seauenthly Iohn saw the soules of those vnder the Altar that were killed for the Word of Christ Reu. 5.6.9 All which with infinite moe being so many Arrowes shot against Atheisme doe euince that the soule is immortall and that the spirits of the iust here with old Simeons after their departure from the body returne to God that gaue them Eccles 12.7 A truth that the very Heathen saw by the light of Nature as appeares by their Writings by Antiochus his Epistle to Lisius wherein hee thinkes his dead Father translated to the Gods 2 Mach. 11. ver 23. Plato in his Timeo Tully in his Diuinations and in his Booke of the sleepe of Saeipio Pithagoras and the Pithagoreans Thales Milesius Hermes Euripides in his Tragedies Plutarch in his Consolatory Epistles Seneca in his Booke of immature death yea the Poets in their fictions of the Elizean fields and the like ayme all at this more like Christians at least Christian Philosophers and Poets that the Heauens are aeterna animarū domicilia the eternall mansions of good soules departed Let vs beleeue this by the light of the Word which they saw by the poore sparke of Nature and let the thought of it still encourage thee which is the Naile that I driue at in all this discourse to looke Death boldly in the face since to the godly it is but Titulus sine re a bare title without any subsisting a bare name a blancke without a Seale good saith Bernard to the good in regard of rest better in regard of securitie best of all as the way to life and immortalitie being as Ambrose cals it alledged by Pontanus the birth day of thy eternitie the repayrer of thy lifes ruines not abolishing but establishing thy best being Therefore Summum nec m●t●●as diem c. Feare not thy last fate rather desire it with Paul because it is but thy dissolution be thankfull for it with Simeon because it is but thy departure waite for it with Iob because it is thy changing then feare it or fret at it with the naturall and morrall men of the world For why should that eyther feare thee or fret thee that cannot hurt the best the greatest part of thee If the gold be saued who regards the losse of a rotten purse If the Pearles within be preserued who cares for the breaking of an old chest If the costly Marchandize and loading of the ship be safe what Marchant respects the ruines of a rotten Barge If the liuing soules be not indangered nor the best of the stuffe endammaged wee care not so much for the burning of an old house wee respect not the losse of the Cradle if the childe be safe the mangling of the cloaths if the body be vnwounded Now that which the Gold is to the Purse the Pearles to the Ch●st the Wares to the Ship the good Wines to the Caske the Honie to the Hiue the Housholder to the House the Childe to the Cradle the Body to the Garments that is the Soule to the Body as much more eminent and excellent as the thing contained exceedes the continent If death doe fetter the Body and free the Soule where is the losse what is the crosse Secondly is the Soule immortall and the Body mortall then execrable is the folly of the multitude and lamentable is the dotage of all sorts from the highest to the lowest that spend misspend their yeeres dayes strength vvit vvealth and all their Tallents in pleasing contenting satisfying and fulfilling the desires of the flesh with the affections and lusts thereof in decking adorning feeding and pampering this sluggish Asse this rotten Carrion the body which perhaps shall take vp his Inne in the earth to morrow and be meate for wormes in the meane space neglecting and not regarding the soule which is to liue for euer Oh how many millions of men and women to euen amongst common Christians may be arraigned accused and conuicted of this folly and dottage that in other things are politique Galli●'s and plotting Iezabel's yet in this are witty fooles in preferring the Purse before the Gold the Caske before the Wine the Hiue before the Hony the Body before the Soule How many spend yeeres and moneths nay all their precious time in hawking hunting whoring carding dicing c. in scraping and gathering yealow dust together in doing workes morrall or sinfull their owne workes or the Diuels how many in doing nothing or doing euill or as good as nothing How many women spend many dayes and houres in tricking and trimming the painted sepulchers of their soules I meane their bodies in a Glasse who neuer considering how the glasse of their time runnes spend not a moneth in a yeere a weeke in a moneth a day in a weeke an houre in a day in the publique or priuate worship of GOD in looking into the Glasse of Gods word prayer meditation c. How many Citizens and Countrimen of all sorts spend the vvhole sixe dayes in catering and purueying for the body who grudge God his Sabbaths for the prouision of their soules such men eyther they thinke they haue no soules or that their soules shal die with their bodies like the beasts liuing like Libertines and Epicures as their faith is like the Saduces which denied any Spirit or Resurrection or soules immortalitie as Iosephus testifies of them Oh we had need cry to such deluded franticke men and tell them that they haue soules and soules immortall to raigne with GOD or to be plagued with the Diuels after their departing out of the body His hoped Pacification In these words In peace
not the LORD loue those whom he so visited as well as hee loueth thee Did hee release those and can bee not release and relieue thee Is the Lords hand shortened that hee cannot helpe or his care heauy that hee will not heare Esay 59.1 c. 8 Thy dolours are nothing if they be compared with the sufferings and Passion of Christ the Messias neyther in their vehemencie or continuation all his whole life from his Cradle in Bethlem to his Crosse in Golgotha being a dying life or a liuing death exposed to the malice madnesse opprobries and calumnies of his enemies Herod and Herodians Scribes Pharisies Sadduces Iewes Iudas to 1. Pouertie Hunger 2. Thirst Wearinesse c. which miserable life was concluded with such a death so ignominious for the shame of it Phil. 2.8 so dolorous 1. both in respect of paines of body by the Nayles and Thornes in the sinewie parts of the body 2. and of griefes of minde for the ingratitude of the Iewes the treason of Iudas the faintnesse of his Disciples 3. and of the tortures of soule in the apprehension of the wrath of his Father that in his entrance into it hee sweat water and bloud in the Garden in the vndergoing of it hee cryed My God my God why hast thou forsaken mee All concurring together make such a confluence of sorrowes that thy greatest paines are but pleasures and refreshings nay the sufferings of all the Martyres 1. Steuen Iohn Baptist 2. Iames 3. Peter Paul Lawrence c. and the rest doe not poize and paralell it in the least particulars Now canst thou grudge against thy God for afflicting thee deseruedly that art nocent being his Sonne by Adoption when hee imposed so much vpon his owne Sonne by Nature being innocent onely made sinne for thee Rom. 4. vers 25. 9 By these sufferings thou art made conformable to the Image of Christ Rom. 8.29 who by many tribulations entred into glory Luke 24.26 It is vnseemely for the members to goe one way when the head goes another if thou beest a part of Christs body then a head of thornes must haue pricked members 10 There is no greife so great but the Lord can and will in his due time ease and relieue thee as hee hath promised Psal 50. vers 15. yea from thy most grieuous diseases Exod. 15.20 Psal 34.18 For when did any of the Lords Children cry vnto him but hee heard and holpe them Psal 107.13.14 God is able to helpe he will helpe he knowes how to deliuer his out of euery tentation and will deliuer them Esay 5.2 Esay 59.1 2 Pet. 2.9 11 Christ thy high Priest is touched with a fellow-feeling of thine infirmities hauing had experience of them in thy owne nature Heb. 4.15.16 12 This sickenesse of thine is the Herauld and Summoner of thy death the warning-peece of thy departing it is needfull that this earthly house of thine thy terrestriall Tabernacle be pulled downe piece-meale by sickenesse that thou maist be cloathed with a better house from heauen 2 Cor. 5.1 13 This thy sicknesse is an excellent Tutor to catechize and instruct thee in the Schoole of Christianitie it reades as it were a Diuinitie Lecture vnto thee in Christs owne Colledge 1. of the fall of Adam 2. the miseries of man in life 3. his mortalitie in death 4. the desert of sinne 5. thine owne vvretchednesse and vnworthinesse 6. thy corruptions originall 7. thy transgressions actuall 8. the vilenesse of man 9. the Equitie Iustice Maiestie Mercy Goodnesse and Greatnesse of Almightie GOD besides it fits and prepares thee for a better life 14 Remember how many grosse and raigning sinnes this thy sickenesse hath cured or at least curbed in thee besides those which it hath restrained how hath it quenched in thee the fire of Lust how hath it pulled downe the head of Pride how hath it brideled thy Anger how restrayned thy Malice how dammed vp the streame of inordinate passions of head-strong lustfull luxurious couetous and carnall affections For to whom sickenesse is sanctified it is Physicall to the soule as medicines are to the body thy soule is sicke of the Lethargie of sinne scorcht with Lust inflamed with the burning Feauer of Concupiscence distempered vvith the cold palsie of Couetousnesse coldnesse of Zeale tympanie of Pride swelling of Aemulation with a number of such like infirmities Now as Physicke is vngratefull to the Patient yet wholesome so is sickenesse to thy body but take it patiently because God thy Physitian prescribes it for goods ends 15 As this thy sickenesse cures many sins so causarily and occasionedly it preuents many to which thy nature is inclined How many doe liue and lye and snort in sinne soyling their soules with all manner of pollutions that it were better for them to be sicke in their beds How many profane Esaw's prodigall young men loose Libertines like Horses are neighing after their neighbours Wiues like Salomons Foole are watching the twilight to sleepe in the house of the strange woman following her like an Oxe to the slaughter to the very Chamber of Death How many are drinking daily in Ale-houses Hell-houses or Tauernes in their Germaine healths following the sinnes of Sodome Idlenesse and fulnesse of bread and fulnesse of drinke to like Epicures and Belly-gods till they breake out into all excesse of Riot Blasphemies Oathes Beastialities Swaggerings Swearings Raylings Reuilings Fightings and Bloud-sheds whose states were better to haue sober soules in sicke bodies then to haue defiled and damned soules in such pampered bodies that are strong to drinke Wine and to poure in new Wine till they be inflamed How many are scraping and scrawling and scratching for this earth in which they wroote and digge like Moales and Swine till they open a pit from which they leape into Hell selling their soules for the Mammon of iniquitie like Iudas and Domas whose bodies if they were more sickely perhaps their soules would be more healthy and holy and their estate more happy How many Country-men ride and runne like mad men vp and downe to the Citie and in the Citie for the tearme of life from the Innes of Court to Westminster not sparing the very Sabbath to effect their couetous or malicious plots against their neighbours who were safer at home sicke in their beds then here to imploy their strong bodyes and politique pates in the Diuels Office to be accusers and tormenters of their Brethren The Whore that hunts for the precious soule of a man the Theefe that waytes like a Lyon in his D●nne to catch his prey the Vsurer that bites to the bones and deuoures the flesh the Gamester that holds a false Plough the Player and the Pander and all the rest of Sathans Factors that exchange his sinnes for soules liuing in vnlawfull callings vpon the sinnes of the people how much better had it beene for them that their Mothers vvombes had beene their perpetuall
to strike after his setting and moue after his motion Thy head abounding with moisture more then the heads of many Birds and Beasts ready to distill into thine eyes that thou mightest weepe for thy sinnes more then the rest as hauing moe and more monstrous sinnes to weepe for then all the rest of the other Creatures and so I might speake of all other parts of thy body and faculties of thy soule superiour and inferiour as Will Reason Memory Vnderstanding Phantasie the Heart with the Affections thereof all fitted for Gods Seruice in the same symetrie and proportion From considering thy Creation thinke of Gods great largesse and bountie towards thee in thy Preseruation GOD hauing fed fostered educated nourished cloathed thee from thy first forming in the wombe till this present minute and moment of time wherein thou liuest a rebellious sinner against thy God of protecting thee euen in thy Infancie Childe-hood Youth in the weakenesse of the first forwardnesse of the second and rashnesse of the third from many eminent dangers to which thou wast subiect and reseruing thee vntill this present houre in health and strength from the fury and force of the Elements Fire and Water c. From the might of the Creatures the claw of the Lion paw of the Beare horne of the Bullocke tuske of the Bore tooth of the Dogge venome of the Viper sting of the Serpent all which thy sinnes haue armed against thee disarming thy selfe as also from the malice of the Diuell and his substitute infernall Spirits who without Gods restraint would haue torne thee in pieces and carryed thy soule as they will doe the sinners in Judgement in triumph to hell Now doe not all these constant and continuated mercies of thy Protection Preseruation Reseruation so long so louing so large with the addition and multiplication of so many and manifold vndeserued positiue blessings Doe not all these I say call for vrge require plead for yea preuaile for thy heart thy obedience thy seruice to such so good so great a Maister Sure if thou giuest it not him now franckly freely willingly heartily desiringly thou art a monster of men without grace or good nature but especially if thou payest the Lord euill for good sinnes for fauours and seruest Sathan for him thou art an vngratefull Viper and condemned of the very Heathens Neyther will God be so abused Make it thine owne case thou takest a desolate Infant as Pharaohs Daughter did Moses and bringest him vp or thou entertainest a Seruant giuest him meate drinke and cloath wages countenance house and harbour c. wouldest thou take it well if this thy adopted fostered childe this thy so much fauoured Seruant should reiect thee thou still out of thy loue continuing his meanes and maintenance and serue thy mortall enemie Now make Application thus thou dealest with God in seruing notwithstanding all his fauours to thee temporall and spirituall him who is the professed enemy of God of Christ of the Gospell of the Church of man of thee and of thy saluation the Diuell Thirdly consider thy Vocation thou art called from darknesse to light The grace of God hath appeared vnto thee teaching to deny vngodlinesse and worldly lusts and to liue soberly righteously and godlily in this present world Tit. 2.11 Therefore as an obedient Childe to thy Father as a dutifull Seruant to thy Master fashion not thy selfe to the former lusts of thine ignorance but as he that hath called thee is holy be thou holy in all manner of conuersation 1 Pet. 1.14 The night is past and the day is come cast away therefore the workes of darknes and put on the armour of light Walke honestly as in the day not in chambering and wantonnesse not in gluttony or drunkennesse not in strife and enuy but putting off these as a man puts off an old garment when hee puts on a new put on the Lord Iesus Christ and take no thought for the flesh to fulfill the lusts thereof Rom. 13.12 I pray you let vs ponder that what arguments the inspired Apostle Paul vseth to the Romanes Philippians Thessalonians Ephesians to incite them to the sincere seruice of GOD the same may be vrged and pressed vpon vs in this Land yea vpon all the Christians in Europe or else-where for as wee now are paralell with them in the knowledge of God and of Christ by the preaching and reuelation of the Gospell of Christ so wee were once nuzled and blinded with them in the same cloud and mist of ignorance and vnbeleefe sinners of the Gentiles without God in Christ And therfore since God hath called vs whether by the Ministerie of Paul or of Ioseph of Aramathea or of Simon Zelotes or who else it skils not to the knowledge of his truth and to his seruice by the voyce and sound of the Gospell let our conuersation be such as becommeth the Gospell Phil. 1.27 God might haue placed thee oh sinfull secure man amongst the Iewes Turkes or Pagans or thou mightst haue continued with thy fore-fathers wrapped and enueloped in the Aegyptian darknesse of Popery where the light of his Truth should haue beene hid from thee but now that his wayes are reuealed to Iacob and his saluation to Israell since thou hast heard his Word if thou wilt not fall downe and worship him and worke his will CHRIST the obiect of the Gospell as a stone which thou stumblest at and a rocke of offence shall fall vpon thee and dash thee to pieces better thou hadst neuer heard of Christ then now vvith Herod to mocke him when with the Childe-murthering Herod thou pretending to worship and serue him thou dost but serue thy selfe and thine owne ends by all lewd courses sinfull and sinister meanes whatsoeuer Fourthly this is the end of thy Redemption from the slauery and bondage of thy spirituall enemies from the power of darknesse of Sinne and sinnes punishment the second death euen to serue God so runne all the streames of the waters of the Well of life so Zachary prophesieth Luke 1.74.75 so Paul perswades the Corinthians that being bought with a price they should glorifie God in their bodies and their spirits which were Gods So Peter presseth the same vpon the dispersed Iewes commenting as it were vpon and inlarging Pauls price that was paid for mans redemption shewing first negatiuely what it was not not any of these corruptible things as gold and siluer the earths redundance not pearles precious stones the treasures of the Land and Sea the Indians store and the Fishes hidden vertues c. then affirmatiuely it was a bloudy bootie that bought vs and not euery kinde of bloud not the bloud of Goates or Bullockes of Men or of Angels but the precious bloud of Christ as of a Lambe vndefiled and without spot and the end of all this great Misterie greater Mercy in redeeming man from his greatest misery what other was it as also of our Vocation Sure nothing else but 1.
miserable life in vvhich wee are bound and fettered death being our vnloosing Fiftly that our naturall death is but one and once which is our dismission from the earth Sixtly that the soule is immortall not dying vvith the body onely departing out of the body For the first point it is plaine that godly men dye sanctified Simeon that spoke this is dead it needes no confirmation but experience as hee that will not beleeue that the fire is hot let him put his finger to it if any beleeue not that the godly dye as well as the wicked let him looke at their Sepulchres amongst vs as Peter tels the Iewes that the Patriarke Dauid was dead and his Sepulchre was amongst them The Reasons why the godly dye are these first because they are inuolued and vvrapped in the common sincke of originall sinne with the rest of Adams posteritie and therefore they must participate of death the common punishment from which no persons orders or degrees are excepted or exempted no not infants themselues Eccles 3.1 Psal 49.10 Heb. 9.27 To explaine this It is confessed by all Diuines that GOD which is called the God of the liuing onely created life and not death which being a priuation of life was neuer in the number of those Ideaes and formes which were from all eternitie in the minde of the Creator but was brought in by sinne for which it is now imposed penarilie vpon all flesh Rom. 5.12 so Ch. 6.23 1 Cor. 15.21 From whence it is consequent that if man had not sinned man had not dyed I say not man could not haue dyed for his body being compounded of the foure Elements and so of foure contrary qualities heate cold moysture and drynesse in themselues repugnant was naturally mortall yet hee should not haue dyed if hee had not sinned but should haue beene preserued and vpheld by a speciall singular and supernaturall grace Which grace of originall Iustice being lost by originall sinne man also lost the priuiledge of immortalitie and became mortall Euen as to vse the Schoole-mens Similies a Ship vpon the Sea her saile hoist the winde blowing the waues working must needs naturally follow the motion and working of the Sea but if this Ship be tyed to an Anchor by some strong Cable shee is held fast and fixt without any far fluctuation but if this Cable be cut shee goes whither the windes and the waues driue her Or as a mans hand is subiect to be wounded by sword dagger or dart but if he haue on a good Gantlet the hand is safe which Gantlet being pluckt off or broken the hand is exposed to danger So Man being naturally mortall yet being armed with originall righteousnesse against the stroke of death being tyed and chained with the golden chaine of speciall grace should not haue moued in the naturall course of death but as soone as euer man by the instinct of Sathan tyed himselfe with the cords of sinne God tooke away that other chaine of Grace disarmed him of munition and armour and exposed him to be carryed through the swift torrent of this present life by the violence of the contrary qualities of the Elements euen into the dead Sea or Sea of Death Secondly because of the reliques and remainders of their originall sinnes and corruption which are still resident and fixed in them howsoeuer pardoned by Christ the godly must dye that so these remnants may be quite taken away and abolished and the root of old Adam absolutely stocked vp Thirdly flesh and bloud of which they partly consist cannot inherit the Kingdome of God but must first be changed 1 Cor. 15 vers 50. Fourthly that as by other crosses and afflictions so by dying they may in some sort be made conformable to their head Christ in his death and sufferings Rom. 8.29 Sixtly that the godly might haue experience of Gods power in the resuscitation and raising vp of their dead bodies Seauenthly that the godly may haue sweet and comfortable experience of the difference betwixt this mortall life and that immortall glory in the life to come which will be so much more ioyous as they shall taste their prepared ioyes through the iawes of death as Sampson did his Honie in the Lyons belly for as it is a misery to haue beene happy so it sets a better edge and relish on any mercy when it comes by an exemption from a former experienced misery euen as deliuerance was more gratefull to the Israelites after their Aegyptian yoke and as hony is more sweet to him that hath beene dyeted with Aloes so ioy in glory shall be more ioyous extracted out of the paines of life and pangs of death vnto the godly Hence let the Saints sing clap their hands and reioyce let the ioyfull shout of a King be amongst them in the sweet contemplation of the vnlimitted mercies of God towards them that whereas in Adam as they were branches of his stocke and so fruitfull in vnrighteousnesse in his sinne so indammaged and indangered by their originall corruptions besides their actuall transgressions that God might in iustice haue punished them both with the first and second death according to that menace in Paradise to our Protaplasts In that day which you eate of the forbidden fruit you shall dye the death as Augustine interprets it in that day which you forsake me by rebellion I will forsake you by my iust iudgements execution yet it hath pleased God so farre to mitigate both the guilt and the punishment of both that in and by Christ they being redeemed from that second that eternall sempiternall death of the soule the temporall death which is onely a change of a worse life for one infinitely better is so farre inflicted or rather imposed as makes for Gods glory and their owne greater good Secondly let this withall terrifie the wicked which are out of CHRIST and as yet haue no more part in him then the Diuell and Iudas by reason of their witting and willing sins by which voluntarily and frequently they crucifie him againe to themselues that if the godly must haue their teeth set on edge in dying the first death of the body for these sweet fruits which proued sower Grapes that Adam and Eue tasted in the Garden by reason of these remainders and reliques of corruption that are in them how much more shall they as they are threatned as God hath decreed and denounced drinke the dregs of Gods wrath euen to the bottome not onely in tasting the first death but the second not onely that which is the separation of the soule from the body but which separates both body and soule eternally from God at they are corrupt and fruitlesse trees twise dead so if the godly which are trees of righteousnesse planted by the riuers of Grace be pluckt vp that they may be transplanted in glory much more shall they by stockt vp by the Axe of death cut downe in wrath
deliuer others from death could they free themselues Besides where are now more then two hundr●d of Romaine Bishops and triple Mitred Popes some of whose roaring Buls made once all Christendome quake and shake Where are now the twelue Gregories the nine Bonifaces eight nocently Innocents the seauen Clements the sixe Alexanders sixe Vrbans sixe Adrians twelue Benidicts the fiue Celestines the fiue Nicholasses the foure Sixtusses the foure Sergij the foure Anasta●ij the foure Foelixes the foure Eugenij the three Siluesters the three Victors the three Lucij the three Iulij's with the rest Doe they not all know now that which some of them Atheistically in words in writings and in life haue denyed that their bodies were mortall their soules immortall that there is a Heauen for the godly a Hell for the vvicked but no Purgatory passage to eyther the one place or other for eyther sort Besides where shall wee se●ke but amongst the dead for all the Romane Caesars the Aegyptian Ptolomies the Latine Murrhanes the Albane Siluies the Syrian Antiochusses the Arabian Arabarcques the Argiue Abantiades the Persian Achaminedes the Theban Labdacides the Lybian Lybiarcques and all the rest of those renowned Kings which had such diuers denominations from their worthy Predecessors and from those Countries ouer which they ruled Nay to come nearer home where are all our English Kings that haue awfully swayed the Brittaine Scepter since the Conquest Where are the two Conquering couragious Williams our three Richards our sixe Edwards our eight Henries Hath not Death made a Conquest of them Haue we any remnants of them sauing their Westminster Monuments their Ensignes their Vertues Could their Scepters Crownes Coulours Honours Miters Power or pompe of these Potentates resist Deaths all-subduing all-subiecting rod which brings vnder moe then Mercuries charming wand in the Poet No verily Non ducis imperium non regia Mitra coronae Pontificis summi c. Both conquering Dukes and Princely Crownes The mitred Popes proud Cardinals Imperiall Scepters Prelates Gownes Death vassalizeth and inthrals So if wee should continue in this Quere and demand what is become of all those worthy Generals Ioshuah Gideon c. Achilles Hector Aiax Melciades the Gracchies Camillies Fabians Asdrubal Hannibal c. Or those tryumphing Conquerours Cyrus Alexander Scylla Marius Cassius Scipio Metellius Valerius Pompey Caesars Antonie Octauian Claudian Aurelius Death hath carryed them in tryumph as they others Abstulit c. For speedy Death stopt stout Achilles breath So where are those huge and vast Gyants the Sonnes of Anack the Nimrods of the world Tipheus Anteus Enceladus Titius Polypheme Atlas Hercules Cacus Orestes c. as terrible in their times as Goliah was to the Israelites Now it is a wonder no terrour to see their ashes and their bones now fearefull Hares leape ouer dead Lyons as the Grecians scoft at dead Hector So if wee should reflexe vpon these learned Lights and Lampes in Diuinitie or Humane Learning the Fathers of the Greeke and Latine Church graue Tertullian learned Origen wittie Bernard eloquent Chrysostome zealous Augustine iudicious Ierome and the rest Or vpon these wise Heathens deepe Philosophers Aristippus Empedocles Democles Zenocrates Anaxagoras Pithagoras Diogenes Socrates Plato Aristotle the seauen Grecian Sages c. Or vpon these famous Orators Pericles Isocrates Alcibiades Gorgias Pollio Lucius Crassus Zenophon Hortensius Demosthenes Cato Cicero Quintillian Or vpon these Laureate Poets Eschilus Pindar Euripides Aristarchus Hesiod Menander Simonides Sophocles Anacraeon Eunius Statius Persius Claudian Varro Plautus Lucan Homer Terence Ouid Virgil c. Or vpon these famous Legifers and Law-giuers Mercurie amongst the Aegyptians Licurgus amongst the Lacedemonians Solon amongst the Athenians Numa amongst the Romanes as also vpon Androdamus Philolaus Beceorus Carneades c. Or vpon these profound and famous Lawyers Vlpian Iason Drusus Bartolus Baldus Iustinian D●cius Or vpon these expert Physitians Hermogenes Disippus Celsus Nicomachus Eschulapius Hippocrates Auicen Galen c. Skilfull Astronomers Astrologers and deepe Mathematicians Thales Manethes Promethius Eudosius Protagoras Berosus Archites Zoroaster Ptolomie Anaximander c. Or subtill Geometricians Polemon Pausanius Marinus Theodorus Di●aearchus Nicephorus Euclides Or these accurate and faithfull Historiographers Thucidides Iosephus Herodotus Diodorus Egisippus Isodore Eutropius Liuie Salust Plutarch Appian Plinie Suetonius ●'ossi●onius Orosius Eusebius Tacitus Iustin c. Or these exquisite Musitians Zenophocles Himenaeus Amphion Chiron Arion Linus Philades Orpheus c. Or these famous Painters and Caruers Timantes Aristarchus Timagoras Pirasius Zeuxis Apelles Phidias our English Michael and Raphael with infinite moe of worthy spirits eyther inuenters or perfecters of Arts and Sciences whether Liberall or Mechanicall such as haue beene Eupaters well-willers and Benefactors to humane Societies which Antiquitie hath dignified liuing as more then men accounting them as Heroes and Semidians and Deified as Gods are they not all dead like men Haue they not gone the way of all flesh as Dauid saith of himselfe 2 King 2. Yea though some of them were Metaphoricall and terrestiall Gods as Dauid prophesieth of all Princes they are dead like men their honour is laid in the dust an Epitaph writ vpon a marble stone a Monument or Statue erected to them or for them an Enchomiasticque Verse in the numericall lines of some Poet or a narration vvhat they haue beene or what they haue done good or euill in the workes of some Historian is all which is left of them euen as a linnen shirt was that remained of that victorious Saladine yea these whom wee haue deseruedly called worthy spirits as Alexander Tamberlaine Iulius Caesar Prince Arthur in former times as also the rest of those nine Worthies amongst the Heathens and those other nine amongst Christians in former times as also that Noble Sidney that ingenious Picus Mirandula that subtill Scaliger in our times haue now their earthly tabernacles the lodges and organs of such purified spirits and heauenly inspired soules dissolued their bodies descending as their better part ascending and so it shall be with vs and with all of vs. Tendimus huc omnes ●etam properamus ad vnam c. Th' Earth is our common Hauen thither saile we Deaths bonds to breake alas how small preuaile we That which was said to Adam is said to euery one of vs Dust thou art and to dust thou shalt returne Gen. 3.19 Michael Glyeas amplifies it thus as hee is alledged by Bramami●lerus the Germane Puluis es ex puluere es c. Dust thou art of dust thou art and into dust thou shalt returne As if one should say of the congealed Ice Aqua es ex aqua es in aquam redib● water thou art of water thou art and into water thou shalt be resolued for the Ice is an excellent embleme of our bodies which are more brittle then Ice Neyther is it any otherwayes vvith our terrestriall bodies in some proportion then with the celestiall For as all the Starres how euer glistering and glorious
bed with thee I meane in the earth looke not at thy white feathers and proud plumes with the Swanne and the Peacocke but at thy blacke feete the earth thy originall Quid superbis puluis cinis Why art thou proud dust and ashes what art thou but dust If Honourable Noble Worshipfull Witty Wealthy Learned Beautifull thou art but honourable dust noble dust worshipfull dust witty dust learned dust beautifull dust This is the proper adiunct to all the best and the rest of thy Epithites What is one piece of dust of sand of slime better then another Why boasts thou of thy Babell of any thing within thee or without thee thy best things being none of thine but Gods thy worst the Diuels and thine owne not worth a proud thought thou thy selfe being the earths and none of thine owne Neyther let the holy humble pious poore man-be too-too much deiected eyther at his owne meannesse or at the greatnesse of the insol●nt insulting debashed men of this world who ouer-toppe them and ouer-droppe them to as the high Oakes doe the lowly shrubs but let them haue patience a-while and they shall euery way paralell them As men in the Scripture are compared to Trees so the Comparison holds well Goe into a Wood and Forrest thou shalt see as great difference of Trees in their kinde as of the Starres in their kinde some Ash some Oake some Cedar some tall some small some straight some crooked some young some old but now marke these Trees cut downe and burnt in the Furnace in the Iron-workes or the like and tell mee if thou canst distinguish betwixt the ashes of one tree and another Looke at the accounts of the Merchant one Compter stands for an hundred pound another for twentie pound another for twelue-pence another for a Cypher this for more this for lesse but when the account is done shuffle them all together and who can tell the difference betwixt this Compter and that they are all but base mettall So in this life there is difference betwixt man and man in respect of inferioritie or Superioritie Magistracie or Ministerie Prince and Subiect Master and Seruant one man is of more value as Dauids Souldiers said of him then a thousand others one spreads out his boughs like Nabuchadnezzar as Daniel interprets his Vision farre and neare one is high in place like a tall Cedar another like a lowly shrub one is a Figure another a Cypher But now when the Axe of Death cuts all downe when like Compters we be all shuffled together and put in the common boxe the Graue then who can say here are the ashes of Alexander here of poore Irus Besides thou seest a Stage-play as it is to be doubted thou seest too many there thou obseruest one acts the part of a King another of a Captaine another of a Reueller another of a Gentlemen another of a Gourtier another of a Pander a Knaue a Clowne a Foole thou wouldest thinke some vaine fellow in his borrowed brauery to be a King or in his acted knauery and folly as is most likely to be a very Knaue and a Foole but when the Play is done they are all alike Rogues by Statute if they wander or silken Beggers howsoeuer In this our life wee act diuers parts some Comicall some Tragicall some in this kinde some in that vpon the Stage of this world in the time of acting one is by his place and office a King another a Baron a third a Knight a fourth a Squire another a Physitian Lawyer c. one a great man another a poore Mechanicall Artificer according to our seuerall ranckes and callings But now vvhen the Stage shall be dissolued the world burned our parts acted wee shall be all alike in respect of our interred bodies and wee shall be iudged all alike in our particular or generall iudgement according to the workes which we haue done in the body therefore since wee are all earth as like as one Egge to another since all of one mettall and like Leaden pellets cast in one mould since all of one cloath differing a little in the shape since all must goe alike to the earth and all be alike in the earth let vs not be too much exalted with greatnesse like the Horse which is proud of his trappings which must be pulled off vs when wee are stabled in our Graues nor let vs be too much deiected with our meannesse of place and condition since Death will bring the two vnequall lines of the high and low estate to be paralell in the center of our earth at which time Se●a●s Epitaph will fit the Tombes of both rich and poore Hic seruus dum vixit erat nunc mortuus idem Non quam tu dari magn● minora potest c. This poore man whilst he liu'd a seruant was Now dead the rich in nothing doth surpasse Thirdly since we must all dye it behooues all of vs and euery one of vs to meditate of Death and to prepare our selues for Death euen as hee that is to take a iourney or to depart into some forraigne coasts thinkes of it contriues it and fits and furnisheth himselfe for it especially if hee be vpon going and that his voyage must presently be vndertaken Thus the case stands with vs our long Voyage called here our departing must be vndergone it is vnauoydable vndisspensable for the matter vnlimited vncertaine where when and how for the manner yet hastning and approaching for the time therefore it stands vs in hand to prouide wee must bestirre our selues to prepare our viaticum The fatall and imposed necessitie of this departing we haue manifested and might further manifest the necessitie of dying 1. From Gods Decree which is immutable Heb. 9.27 Esay 14.24 Mal. 3.6 2. From mans sins deseruing Rom. 5.12 3. From the change that GOD by Death vvill make in our bodies Phil. 3.21 1 Cor. 15.35 Iob 14.14 4. That the godly may be rewarded Esay 23.18 Ch. 26. v. 19. and vengeance rendred on the wicked Esay 24.8 26.21 5. Because wee are formed onely of dust and clay which cannot last Gen. 3.19 Iob. 4.19 6. From the nature of all flesh yea euen of the long keeping Peacocke which will not keepe for any long time from rotting and corrupting 7. From the defect of radicall moysture Iob 8.11 Esay 7.10 All which are so strong inducements to warrant that we shall dye that in respect of the premises man aboue all other creatures is said to be mortall as both the Psalmist cals him and Philosophie defines him An Epithite appropriated to him aboue the rest of the creatures though they dye as well as hee to put him in minde of death more then them of which it seemes hee is forgetfull But a great many moe Motiues wee haue of our setled and serious preparation for this vnwelcome guest Death from the consideration as of his forcible so of his speedy entrance which will not
1 Kings 16.9.10 Iezabel argues well Can Traitors haue peace looke to it Iehu thou art a Traytor against Ahab sure Traytors seldome or neuer dye in peace Witnesse Absolon Sheba Adoniah our English Traytors Romanized Semenaries treacherous Conspirators Lopus Squire Titchburne Babington Parry c. our late Powder-plotting Pioners the French Rauillack millions moe which being like Ioab men of bloud haue come to their ends as is said of Tyrants cum caede sanguine with bloud and slaughter Oh then how canst thou a worme of the earth a wretched man because a vvicked man liuing in treasonable sinnes with a heart as hard as the neather-Milstone rebelling against so great so glorious so potent so powerfull a God once hope that euer thy gray haires shall come to the graue in peace or that thy soule after her flitting shall rest in Abrahams bosome the place of peace Can a man haue peace in Rome and be opposed against the Pope the vsurping Herod that supposed earthly God as his flattering Parasites call him oh then canst thou dust and ashes be opposed on earth against the mightie Iehouah the God of heauen Christ that opened the eyes of the blinde open thine eyes to see and thy heart to beleeue as hee did Lydia's Acts 16.14 and giue thee at last a resolution to breake off thy sinnes by repentance Dan. 4.84 the enemies of thy peace least God breake thee like a Potters vessell and teare thee in pieces whilst there is none to deliuer thee Psal 50.22 Oh sue for pardon for thy sinnes seeke for peace to him which is the Prince of peace Esay 9.6 seeke for peace by him and his merits which was ordained to be thy peace and to worke thy reconciliation C●l 1.20 so thou shalt shut vp the last period of thy life vvith inward peace and goe to keepe an eternall Sabbath with him that is the God of peace Thirdly that thou maist die peaceably invre thy selfe to dye daily and that after this manner First euery day mortifie some sinne nip some Serpent in the head crucifie euery day some corruption set vpon thy lesser sinnes and so get ground of thy greater sinnes as in particular leaue thy dangerous and damnable custome of swearing and blaspheming by these degrees first breake off thy Ciuill Oathes as in swearing by thy Faith Troth Christendome c. Secondly then set vpon thy Ridiculous and Childish Oathes as by Fay Fakins Trokins Bodikins Slid Sounds Cocke and Pye with the like whereby thou seekest to mocke and deceiue God who will not be mocked Gal. 6. Thirdly then invre thy selfe to leaue thy Superstitious Oathes as by the Masse Rood Crosse by our Lady and by Popish Saints c. Fourthly so proceede against thy Heathenish and Idolatrous Oathes in swearing by the Creatures as Laban and Iezabel by their Idols Gen. 31.53 1 Kings 19 verse 2. as by men by S. Peter and by S. Iohn c. by the Heauens the Earth by Fire Sunne the Light Meate Drinke Money c. or by the parts of thy body as Hands or the like or by thy Soule all condemned Mat. 5. ver 34. Iames 5.12 And so with a courage set vpon thy impious horrible fearefull damnable blasphemous Oathes as by the Lord by God the eternall God by Christ by Iesus and such like or by the parts and adiuncts of Christ by tearing his Humanitie as the Iewes did his body by diuiding him as the Souldiers did his garments Mat. 27.35 in blasphemie by his Death Passion Life Soule Bloud Flesh Heart Wounds Bones Sides Guts Armes Foote Nayles c. of all which I tremble and quake to thinke write and speake though thou makest no more scruple of such Hell-bred Oathes then of thy ordinary words so deale with all other sinnes of which thy soule is as full as a Serpent is full of venome and a Toade of poyson Crucifie them by degrees and dye to them daily else thou dyest for euer if thou dye 〈◊〉 in them By this course thou shalt take away the sting of Death which is Sinne for the strength of Death is Sinne 1 Cor. 15. euen as the strength of Sampson laid in his hayre Iudg. 16.17 which sinne when it is subdued Death it selfe is as easily conquered as weakened Sampson was by the Philistines verse 21. yea it can doe thee no more harme then a Dragon Viper or angry Waspe which haue lost their stings Secondly dye daily to the world loue it not nor the things of it that so thou maist more happily dye out of the world and more hopefully entertaine thoughts of a better world And in this case doe as Runners vse who oft runne ouer the Race before they runne for the Wager that so they may be better invred and acquainted when they come to try their abilitie or as is said of Belney the Martyr that being to suffer by fire many dayes before he would hold his hand a pretty while in the flame so to prepare himselfe to sustaine the paines of Martyrdome which he was to vnder-goe Thirdly dye daily by invring thy selfe to take Crosses and Afflictions patiently as sickenesses in body troubles in minde losse of goods of friends and of good name c. which indeede are little deaths euen pettie deaths not onely Prologues of death but Preparatiues to death for which cause GOD sends them to his children more then to the wicked euen to weane them from the world and prepare them for death as the Nurse weanes the Childe from the Teate by doing bitter Aloes vpon it and sure he that beares Crosses most patiently is well prepared to dye peaceably as appeares by S. Paul 1 Cor. 15.31 who by making good vse of afflictions dyed daily it holding commonly that Mors post crucem minor est Death is lesse dolorous after the crosse Fourthly pray seriously for a peaceable departure it is confirmed by examples of all ages and experience of all Gods Seruants that hee that prayes well speedes well Iacob and Abrahams Seruant had Gods blessings vpon their Iourneyes as an effect of their Prayers Gen. 24. Gen. 27. Thou shalt finde Gods presence euen in that houre of the last iourneying of thy soule from her earthly Mansion to her heauenly Country if thou pray for this grace particularly and effectually therefore as thou oughtest to pray continually for other things so euen in health and prosperitie pray frequently and feruently 1. That God would make this backeward repugnant and nilling nature of thine willing to her dissolution 2. Prepare thy vnprepared soule 3. Subdue thy corruptions 4. Purge out the drosse of thy sinnes 5. Giue the patience to kisse his correcting Rod when hee whips by sicknesse or diseases 6. Succour thee in thy last and greatest conflict 7. Support thy weaknes 8. Aide thee against Sathans force and fraud 9. Strengthen thy Faith 10. Renew thy decayed graces 11. Giue thee the power and comfort of his owne Spirit 12. Not
Lords Tribunall vvhither it is approaching that so as it is said of the Doue and the Eagle that when they haue plunged their vvings in the water they are better fitted for their flight thou plunging thy selfe into the troubled Bethesda poole of thy repentant teares distilling from the Limbecke of a remorcefull heart thy soule may take the wings of a Doue and flye out of the Cage and Coate of thy body to her eternall rest in Abrahams bosome Now with Simeons heart sing Simeons Song now awaken all thy powers to praise the Lord so as in singing wee ascend to higher notes thy soule leauing the earth of thy body shall with the Larke mount still higher and higher nay it shall be carryed vp on the wings of wayting Angels till it be transcendent amongst the Quires of those heauenly Hierarchies that sing continuall Halleluiah's vnto the once incarnate now deified Lambe euen Simeons Lord that sits vpon the throne To whom with the Father and the eternall Spiri● a Trinitie in Vnitie and Vnitie in Trinitie as his due and our duty from the ground of our hearts and soules be ascribed all Honour Glory Power Maiestie and Mercy of vs and all Churches now and for euermore Amen Necessary Incouragements and Comforts against the grieuances of seuerall Crosses Because that many are too much deiected and disconsolate at the death of their friends Parents for Children Children for Parents Husbands for Wiues and Wiues for Husbands Brother for Brother and Friend for Friend mourning like Rachel for her Children and will not be comforted let these Motiues moue thee to take truce with thy teares and not to sorrow as did the Heathens without hope 1 KNOW and acknowledge that it is GOD that hath taken away thy friend the pleasure of thine eyes thy Wife or the like therefore as God said to Ezekiel in the like case Mourne not nor weepe neyther let thy teares runne downe cease from sighing and make no mourning for the dead Ezek. 24.16.17 Murmure not as did the rebellious Israelites when their Brethren were taken away Numb 16.41 Kicke not against the pricke Act. 9.5 resist not God with a stiffe and vncircumcised heart Act. 7.51 but like an obedient childe imbrace the stroke of thy Father and kisse the rod. 2. The Saints of God haue beene patient spectators of the deaths of as neare and deare friends as any thou hast parted withall whose Patience in this crosse I propound vnto thee to imitate as Iames propounds Iobs Patience to be imitated in euery crosse Iames 5.11 Thus Adam and Eu● saw the death of their sonne Abel Gen. 4. Noah the destruction of the whole world by the Deluge Gen. 7. Abraham of Terah his Father Gen. 11.32 so of his deare Wife Sarah Gen. 23.2 L●t of his Wife Gen. 19 26. Isaack of his Mother and of Abraham his tender Parents G●n 25.8.9 Iacob of his Father Isaack Gen. 35.29 of his beautifull and beloued Rachel Gen. 35.19 Thus when Aaron saw his two sonnes Nadab and Abihu deuoured with fire from the Lord hee held his peace Leuit. 10.2.3 Iob blessed God as well when his Children were slaine as his goods imbezeled Iob 1.21.22 for Eli lamented the losse of the Arke rather then the slaughter of Hophni and Phinees for which his Daughter in-Law also was more moued then for the death of her Husband 1 Sam. 4. v. 18.19.20.21.22 Dauid more bewayled the spirituall death of the soules of Ammon and Absolon then the corporall deaths of their bodies thy dying in their sinnes of Incest and Treason 2 Sam. 14.14 Lastly the Virgin Mary and Iohn the Disciple stood by the Crosse of Christ in his Passion onely with compassion without that outward lamentation which Christ condemned in the Daughters of Ierusalem and in them immoderate mourning in all Mat. 27.56 Luke 23.28 which particulars chiefely the last as Ambrose applyed them in his Funerall Oration of Valentinian the Emperour so they must be laid to heart in our application and imitation in euery Funerall 3 If hee dyed in the Faith of Christ hee is translated like Enoch from this life to a better from this vaile of misery to eternall glory hee is a Citizen of Heauen an inheritor of a Kingdome Sorrow not for his triumph he is gone to possesse a Crowne in Glorification which was granted him in Predestination promised him in Vocation 4 Hee is blessed being dead in the Lord Apoc. 14. 5 Hee is returned home to his Fathers house hee is gone to his better friends euen to the companie of innumerable Saints and Angels and to the Spirits of the iust Heb. 12.22.23 Mat. 22.30 Reu. 15.11 Mat. 8.11 1 Thes 4.17 6 Hee is inseperably vnited vnto GOD the chiefe and perfect Good first whom to see is Tranquillitie secondly whom to rest in is Securitie thirdly to enioy is Felicitie Being incorporated into that Citie first whose King is Veritie secondly the Lawes Charitie thirdly the Dignities Equitie fourthly the Life Eternitie in which hee shall be sempeternally blessed ioying in and inioying first a certaine Securitie secondly a secure Tranquillitie thirdly a safe Iocunditie fourthly happy eternitie fiftly an eternall felicitie 7 He is now married vnto his Bridegroome CHRIST to whom his soule was contracted in earth and the Marriage-feast is now solemnized in Heauen now thy mirth not thy mourning becomes a Marriage Hos 2.19 Mat. 22. Phil. 1.23 Iohn 12.26 17.24 Luke 33.43.46 Reu. 7.17 8 Consider that his warre-fare is now at an end his iourney is finished and his worke is accomplished if GOD had had any more worke for him to haue done hee should haue liued longer for as God sweepes away the wicked when they are at the height of sinne as hee did Er and Onan Gen. 38. the Sodomites Hophni Phinees and Absolon so the godly in the height of Grace 9 He was here a Pilgrime and a stranger as were the Patriarkes Abraham Isaack Iacob Dauid and the rest now he hath hoyst vp sailes hee is gone home into his owne Country therefore why shouldest thou grieue at his happy voyage and safe arriuall 10 Thou hast not lost him but left him hee is not dead but departed nay as Christ said of Iairus his Daughter and Lazarus thy Friend thy Damz●ll thy Daughter be it hee or shee is not dead but sleepeth and as Martha beleeued there shall be a time when they shall waken Now what mother grieues that her vnquiet childe sleepes and takes the rest many weepe because their Children will not or cannot sleepe few because they doe sleepe 11 Hee shall be restored vnto thee againe at the Resurrection of the iust euen in his body Psal 17.15 Iob 19.25 Iohn 5.29 as his soule is now immediately gone to God as did the soule of Lazarus Luke 16.22 of Stephen Acts 7.69 of the penitent Theefe Luke 23.43 yea of CHRIST himselfe verse 46. where it remaines in ioy Mat. 25. v. 21. 23.
arising in the East moue to the West some in a faster some in a slower motion so wee moue to our earth as naturally downeward as stones and those heauy things for Omne graue deorsum the earth is our proper center to which wee moue and decline some sooner some later And as the Planets Saturne Iupiter Mars Mercury Sol Venus Luna moue in their proper motions some quickly within a short space some slowly circkling the Heauens as the Moone within a Moneth the Sunne in twelue Moneths c. which their courses being finished they returne againe to the place from whence they had their first beginning of motion so wee being fixt in our places and stations in this life in our speciall callings when wee haue finished our course and done our taske wee moue directly into that place from whence we came euen into the bowels of the earth some in a quicker some in a slower motion some in their youth some in their age but all of vs now or then Serius aut citius metam properamus ad vnam Wee all doe tend one way and soone or late We clapse our earth in lifes expired date With Brutus wee kisse our mother vvee goe to lodge in this common Inne our generall mother the earth receiues vs into her bowels againe as the Fish Scylopendra swallowes her little frye and some Bird her yong ones in some common danger vvhich they safely cast forth againe as the Whale did Ionas vvith the little Silke-worme vvhen our vveb is spunne vvee dye vvhich death vvee can no more auoid then the tall Cedar or greene Popler can auoid the Axe of the husbandman or the sayling ship the blustering vvinde or cloud threatning waues for of all things in the world it is most certaine we shall dye all other things are exposed as much vnto vncertaintie as to vanitie A man knowes not how prosperous his iourney shall be by Sea or by Land if hee make a bargaine it is casuall and vncertaine whether it will be thriuing and sauing or no. If a man marry a wife it is vncertaine whether hee catch a Fish or a Frog a Shrew or a Sheepe a Rebeccha or a Zantippe If a man beget a childe it is vncertaine whether hee proue a wise man or a foole rich or poore and so in all other humane things in this life there is casualitie and incertainetie onely that we shall end this life and dye we are most certaine Euery thing in the world preacheth and proclaimeth this vnto vs. The Sunne that riseth and setteth daily ouer our heads tels vs our lifes Sunne shall set the cloaths vpon our backes that weare and waste are memorials to vs of the wearing and wasting of our bodies the graues vnder our feete tell vs that others must tread vpon vs as wee tread vpon others the dust that blowes in our eyes tels vs that we are but dust yea the bodies of Beasts Birds and Fishes that we eate for meates in our dishes tels vs that our bodies shall be meate for Wormes Intentant omnia m●rtem All tell vs death is as certaine as the houre is vncertaine The naturall causes of death besides these causes that Diuinitie giues proue our death First the Elements striuing and wrastling within our bodies in their discord setting out of tune the Harpe of our Health tels vs that some malignant humour predominating will ere long breake a-sunder the strings of life Secondly this Messalina this vnchaste and vnsatiable woman called Materia prima the first matter alwayes burning with lustfull appetites and desires of new formes still plots the corruption of her old subiect Thirdly the radicall humour consumes after it be come to his height of augmentation like the Sea that recoyles and ebbes when shee is at full which moysture though it be restored againe by dyet or Physicke for the quantitie yet it is not so pure as the spent for qualitie saith Fernellius Fourthly the bloud as it growes old beginnes by little and little to condensate and waxe thicke and so corrupts Fiftly the Spirits waste by vse and labour which vveares euen Iron and hardest mettals the body and the minde by corporeall and mentall exercises like two vnthriftie Heyres spending them faster then the father and fosterer of them the Heart can digest and gather them all these say dye wee must nay that dye all must Rich Diues as well as poore Lazarus Salomon as well as Naball the vvise as well as the foole fayre Absolon as well as foule Thirsites Musicall Nero as well as harsh Menius tall Saul as well at little Zacheus godly Ionathan as well as his vngodly Father high and low rich and poore one with another participate of the common condition of humane nature once to dye Yea the Princes of the earth cannot with-draw their neckes from this yoke euen those that are Gods on earth shall dye like men though mighty Potentates like Nabuchadnezzars Image be high and tall in birth and bloud though their heads be of Gold in wearing golden Crownes though their breasts and armes of siluer though they were as rich as Cressus or Crassus and had siluer with Salomon like the Seas sand though their bellies were of brasse made as it were a caldron wherein the stomackes heat boyles so many meates which the mouth as Caterer prouides and the pallate as Sewer tastes though their thighes be of Iron in respect of potencie and power yet their feete that props all this are of clay their end is earth the stone from the mountaine the corner stone crusheth them sends some meanes or others of their mortalitie which crushing cannot be preuented there is no writ of priuiledge to exempt any from it no persons no place no perswasions can procure an immunitie from not dying Death is as inflexible as vnresistable inflexible for eloquence which charmed Argus will not charme Death Tullies tongue could not saue Tullies life vvhen Antonie sends for head and tongue and all no more then Iohns zeale could stop Her●dias malice to saue his head Achitophels policie Aesops wit Mithridates his being a good Linguist Aristotles Philosophie Philo Iudaeus his learning Demosthenes Oratorie Arions Harpe could not moue inexorable Death for an houres sparing when their glasse was run Nay beautie vvhich is the best perswader though a dumbe and silent Orator can finde no more fauour with Death then Lais did with cold Anaxagoras For sure Rebeccha Bathsheba Ester Helena Irene Absolon Ioseph with others moe men and women were goodly Creatures yet if a man could now see their Sepulchers hee should see that like that faire Ladie which was found lying besides Prince Arthur in Glastenburie vvhom Mr. Speede mentions all beautie is but dust and as inexorable so vnresistable Noblenesse and Royaltie are vnable to encounter it Alexander Iulius Caesar and most victorious Princes haue vailed their Bonnets and done homage to it yea it hath preyed vpon Agamemnon and Nabuchadnezzar as a Theefe and Pirate vpon