Jacob out of Egypt which came out of his loyns that is All the Persons For the Immortal Soul cometh not out of the Parent 's loyns 2. The Soul signifieth the Natural State by the first Creation in distinction from the Spiritual State by Grace 1 Cor 2. 14. The Natural man receiveth not the things of the Spirit It is properly The Man of Soul So in this 1. Cor. 15. 44. There is a Natural Body there is a Spiritual Body In Greek it is There is the Body of a Soul and the Body of a Spirit The word is the same there and in v. 45. A Living Soul 3. By Soul is meant that Life which the Soul exerciseth in the Body and which dependeth upon the Body The Life of Sense and Reason as it is inseparable from Sense Jude 19. Sensual not having the Spirit The word Sensual is the same with Soul Men of Soul From these Scriptures laid together you may collect this Explanation of a Living Soul A Natural Person living a Life of Sense and of Reason awakened by Sense and inseparably tied to Sense in an Earthly Body The Body is as the tree the Life as the Sap the Root as the Person out of which both spring and in which both are comprehended Such as the Tree is such is the Sap and such the Root which have their perfection in the Tree Such as the Earthly Body is such is the Life such is the Person of the first Adam For the Body is the Result and proper Image of the other two But the surest and clearest Light into this Phrase a Living Soul will be that Scripture where it is first used and whence it is cited Gen. 2. 7. And the Lord God formed man of the dust of the ground and breathed into his Nostrils the breath of Life and man became a Living Soul Three things lie plain in this Text. 1. The denomination of Man is put peculiarly and signally upon the Body God formed Man of the dust of the Earth 2. That part in Man distinct from the Body is expresly here named a breath of Life 3. The Living Soul is the Body having received the breath of Life into it Man became a Living Soul Man relateth evidently to the beginning of the verse God formed Man that is the Body of the dust of the Earth So in this Chapter to the Corin. The Body is called the Man The first Man is of the Earth Eartâ—y v. 46. The reason why the Holy Ghost peculiarly respected the Body while he speaketh of Man seemeth to be this the Body was the united Image and Fulness of all those Beings and Beauties which were divided thorow the whole Câ—eation a most harmonious Body and sacred Collection of all those â—iving Excâ—lences Appearances and Operations of the Eternal Spirit which made up the several Creatures like single Flowers in a Garden Thus the Body of Adam was a Paradise in Paradise the Paradise of Paradise The breath of Life was in this glorious Body as a Spring in a Garden to quicken and to animate it Without this Body the breath of Life is naked and solitary except Christ above the Law of Nature be in the place of a Body to it which St. Paul signifieth 2 Corin. 5. 6 8. Where he speaketh of being at home in the Body and absent from the Lord and again of being absent from the Body and present with the Lord. By this time it appeareth with some clearness that the living Soul is either the Body of the First Man having received the breath of Life into it or at least his Person consisting of Both comprehending Both but with a Principal respect to the Body This only I will add that nothing is more frequent with most Authors and Languages than to express the Soul without the Body by a Shade or Shadow I have now finished the 2d Question What we are to understand by a Living Soul Before I pass from it let us make a stand here while we hearken to a Twofold Voice from Heaven sounded in the very Essence of a Living Soul 1st O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee 2. O Living Soul cast thy self into the Bosom of thy Saviour and cleave to Him 1. O Living Soul cease from thy self and from every thing round about thee Consider what thou art what an Emptyness what a Vanity what a Nothing Thy Body is of the Earth Earthly The Earth is a meer Darkness without any Form or Vertue except that which it receiveth by the impression of Heaven above it figuring itself upon it like the Images of the Sky in the Waters Thy Body is a piece of this Darkness All that which it hath of Being Beauty or Goodness is the Figure of the Heavenly Body of Christ cast from above upon it Thus thy Body in Paradise was a Shadow onely What then is the Breath of Life in this Body which is suitable to it and confined to it which hath this Body for its only Cloathing for its proper Image and Fulness which hath the Compleatness of its Subsistency and Operations in it which hath it for its Glass in which alone it beholdeth it self and all Objects in which alone it converseth with them This is a Shadow of a Shadow a Shadow in a Shadow the Dream of a Shadow The Body a Shadow the Life of this Body the Dream of a Shadow The Person then which consisteth of this Shadowy Life in a Shadowy Body can be but a Shadowy Person This is the Best of Man in his best Estate the Living Soul in its primitive purity and Glory Adam in Paradise a Shadow and no more So saith the Holy Ghost Rom. 5. The first man was a Figure a rude Type a confused Shadow of Him who was to come The Shadow lyeth upon the ground often moveth and appeareth before the Body But the Body is first is above it casteth the Shadow from it and governeth all its Motions If this were Man the golden Head and Sun in the Paradiscal world if all the Creatures in their Paradisical Births and Beauties went forth were renewed every moment from the Divine Presence resting in the Center of his Person and surrounding him as Beams go forth from the Sun what then were all the pieces of Nature in their first Strength Lustre and Sweetness but Shadows of this Shadow None had the Principle or Truth of its being in itself nor the Power of itself for a moment But now Man and the whole Creation are fallen by Sin the Figure in the Shadow is defaced the Impression and Image of the Eternal Glory in the Darkness of the Creature which gave it a Being a Beauty a Force are withdrawn The Frame of Nature is now a Pit of Darkness full of Confusion where Death reigneth in the midst of all sorts of deformity and weakness That Counsel of the Lord was seasonable in Paradise itself Es. 2. l. Cease from Man whose breath is in his Nostrils
if thou hadst not the peace of God in these these could be no Blessing thy Soul with them would not thrive it would be but as Pharoah's lean Kine that devoured the fat ones and were still as lean All thy notions and Mysteries would be but a tinkling noise an empty sound vanishing without any profit or lasting pleasure But Herbs the lowest administrations the darkest discoveries of Christ together with peace is a Feast of fat things and Wine upon the Lees which though it have not so clear manifestations yet may have as sweet and strong consolations Obj. But now some good Soul may cry out Alass this shuts me quite out of the Kingdom of God by this I have nothing of the Glory of God or of His Grace in me or of his Blessing going along with me for I have no peace My Tears are my Drink Day and Night Ans. Thou art no good Judge in this cause For thou mayst be deceived two ways and this is the Two-fold Answer which thou art to make to thine own Soul 1. The Kingdom and the Peace of God may both be grown up to a good degree in thee though thou discern them not 2. The Kingdom and the Peace of God may be sown though they be not grown up in thy Soul Ans. 1. First the Kingdom and the Peace of God may be grown up to a good degree in thy Soul though thou discern them not Mar. 4. 27. The Kingdom of God is compared to Corn which while a man Sleeps and Rises Night and Day Spring and Grows up he knows not how The Image and Peace of the Lord Jesus may be springing and well sprung up in thy Spirit while thou sleepest in the Darkness of some Temptation and hast no sense at all of this Spring and Growth though it be continual and flourishing within thee This is hard to believe or understand how it should be Yet thus the Lord tells thee that his Kingdom which is Peace puts forth itself in the Ground of thine Heart and prospers and grows a tall plant there while thou hast no sense of it but sleepest though thou knowest not how Our Saviour distinguisheth this growth of the Kingdom of God in the Soul into a Three-fâ—ld State v. 28. The Earth bringeth forth fruit of herself First the blade then the Ear after that the full Corn in the Ear. The Earth is the Lord Jesus in his Earthly or Fleshly Image as he is the Ground out of which we all Spring forth in our First State or Image He in us of Himself sends forth and shoots up his Kingdom naturally in our Souls as Trees set or planted in Him The full Corn in the Ear the Ear the Blade signify a Three-fold Evangelical State of a Saint on Earth in the Body The First is the Royal or Kingly State of which I am now speaking The other Two are distinct degrees of the State of Sonship or Child hood as it is different from the State of a Servant which hath the Kingdom of God only Sown not yet grown up in him 1. First is the full Corn in the Ear. This is the Royal State in which the Mysteries of the Gospel are displaid the Spiritual Person of the Lord Jesus in all his Proportions is form'd and puts forth himself in the Soul with a fulness a fulness of Spiritual Light Peace Strength and joy Yet all this clearness and fulness is under a vail in the Husk still of Flesh. It is the full Corn in the Ear not thresh't out by Death and winnow'd by a Resurrection but still standing in this World Thou mayst have this State in thee and yet not see the Corn for the Husk but mistake and mis-interpret Christ in thee because thou seest the Flesh still and feelest thy self shaken with Winds and beaten with Storms as being still in the open Field of this world 2. The Second State is the Ear. Thou mayst have the Blessing Grace and Glory of the Lord Jesus running up in thy Spirit to a good height with great store of Sap thou mayst be now near to a kind of perfection in Spirituality Yet all this may be in a form of Darkness Emptiness and Confusion Take heed of judging the State in which thou art the power and vertue in thee by the appearance For so doing thou mayst call Light Darkness because it shines in the Dark Be not like a foolish Husbandman that should look upon his Corn in the Field when it were new Eared and should complain that all his hopes were cast away that he had Straw or Grass instead of Wheat because he yet sees not the Corn formed in the Ear. 3. The Third State is the Blade Do not deny the Kingdom of God with the Peace thereof to be come up in thee because thou canst not discern it It may be truly come up in thee but perhaps 't is yet in the Blade in tender weak low appearances hardly shewing itself above the Clâ—ds of the plowed Earth the trouble of thy broken heart hardly distinguish't from weeds the workings of the Flesh in thee Now take this Three-fold Caution 1. Caut. First take heed of over-seeing or undervaluing the full Corn because it still in the Ear or Husk Do not cast away from your self the Praise of Christ and Joy of Spirit which belong to a strong and reigning Christian because you have Strong and raging Temptations as being still in the Flesh. 2. Caut. Secondly Refuse not to acknowledge Jesus Christ in the Ear because you have not yet the full Corn. 3. Caut. Thirdly Deny not Jesus Christ to have appeared in you because he is as yet only in the Blade or tender Herb. Thus I have discours'd upon the First Answer to a Doubting Soul Ans. 2. The Second Answer is this The Kingdom and Peace of God may be sown though they be not grown up in thy Soul You must distinguish between the Devil's Madmen and God's Mourners 1. The Devil's Madmen are such as throw abroad Swords and Fire-brands in the midst of their own Spirits and say Are we not in Jest They toss Vanity up and down in their Souls and Lives they brandish and blaze their Pride Passion and Lusts. These are their Peace and Kingdom their Pleasures and Glories But they have no sense of the Peace of God and his Kingdom They understand not how they drive these far from their Souls and kindle the Fire of Hell-torments in their Hearts while they roul themselves in carnal security and Fleshly Pleasures Against these this use is directed and the Terrours of God are discovered 2. But Secondly there are God's Mourners holy Souls which can take no Joy in any Worldly thing because they have no sense of the Peace of God in their Spirits These good Hearts are cloth'd with a Garment of Heaviness but that Garment is as a vail only upon the Beauty of Jesus Christ which is of a Truth in their Hearts though as yet it be hid from
Superiour and Inferiour One above Another below In that above is the Fountain of Pleasure from thence the stream descends which makes that below ever-green and flourishing with delights Eden signifies Pleasure or Delight which name in another word is given to Christ as he was eternally in the bosom of the Father Prov. 8. 30. I was by him one brought up with him Delights from day to day Jesus Christ in his Heavenly Image in the Substance and Essence of the eternal Light is Eden the Paradise above In his earthly Image the sweet Shade where all his Beauties seem at once to sleep and spring he is the Paradise below There is he the Eden and the Fountain in the midst of Eden Here the Garden watered by the River going forth from Eden A good Heart hath in itself both these Paradises the Fountain and the Stream Eden and the Garden Cant. 4. 15. The Lord Jesus calls his Spouse A Fountain of Gardens a Well of living Waters flowing from Libanon The holy Heart is both the Fountain which makes all things Gardens Paradises which way soever it flows and those Gardens too It is both Libanon with the Fountain in it and the Gardens below in the vallies in the midst of which the Living Waters from this Fountain run along Reasâ—n The Heart is that Spirit which is the first Spring and Principle of Life in man Prov. 4. 23. Keep thine heart with all Diligence For out of it are the Issues of Life All the treasures of this World its Light Forms Vertues operations are first in the Sun From thence they flow forth in various Streams all round about him while yet they are still comprehended in him as being not only their inmost Center but also their outmost Circle of Light and Life So is the Heart or Spirit of Man an Invisible Sun in the midst of him far more great or glorious than this which we see in which all forms and acts of Life like Beams rise up first and fullest from whence they are dispensed and dispersed The Hebrew word to keep imports a double sense 1st Diligently observe thine Heart what Spirit or Principle it is by which thou art acted Such as this is such is thy whole Life If thy Heart be a Substantial true pure Spirit thy whole way and work all thy Joyes are Substance Truth Light Immortality as the Visions of God If the Heart which is in thee be shadowy thy Life is vain and empty the dream of a shadow Is thy heart corrupt and polluted then are all thy Streams poisoned death lurks and sports itself in them with an innumerable company of Devils 2. Keep that is preserve thine own thy true Heart with all diligence Abide in Christ and his Love as the only root of Life from whence alone spring the sap greennesses flowers fruits of true Sweetnesses Beauty and Blessedness Watch day and night that no other Spirit put forth itself in thee for every other Principle besides Christ and his Love will certainly prove a Counterfeit and instead of a Heart out of which the Issues of Life ought to be a root of bitterness There is a Twofold Heart 1. Natural 2. Spiritual 1. There is a Natural Heart This is the supream part of the natural Soul the Angelical Spirit in Man 1 Thes. 5. 23. St. Paul prayes The very God of Peace sanctifie you wholly and I pray God your whole Spirit and Soul and Body be preserved blameless unto the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ. Here we have the natural Man divided into three parts which are equally capable of being sanctified or by defilement made subject to blame 1. Spirit 2. Soul 3. Body The Spirit is as the Fountain the Soul the Stream of Life The Body the Channel in which this Stream runs along The whole Man is one Beam sprung immediately from the Divine Glory The upper end of the Beam where it is fullest and brightest immediately united to and rooted in the supream Light makes the Spirit The lowest point least and darkest almost vanishing into the Shade with which it mingles its light where it toucheth the Earth is the Body The Soul is the middle of that Beam partaking of both these dividing and uniting them like the Firmament between the Waters above and the Waters below the Angels being the Waters above the Firmament and Corporeal Lives those below The Spirit is the Angel in Man or Man in the Similitude and Society of Angels the invisible Image the first Treasury of all his Natural Beings Beauties and Life which afterward descends and distinguisheth itself into the varieties of Inferiour Acts and Appearances St. Paul therefore in the forementioned place calls it their whole Spirit The Body is the Outward and Visible Image the Shadow below of this above The Soul is the Life by which the Spirit descends into the Body maintains communion with it and gathers it up again into itself According to these Distinctions and Descriptions Solomon discourseth Eccles. 12. 7. Then shall the Dust return to the Earth as it was and the Spirit shall return to God who gave it The name of God there signifies Gods or Angels for whom it is frequently and expresly used in the Holy Scripture The Jews say it properly imports the Divine Nature as it is cloathed with the Angelical God in the midst of all his Holy Angels coming forth into the Creation descending to be the Head of it It is an English Proverb If men could live without the company of Women men they should converse with Angels This is true when the Spirit which is the Head and the Man in us withdraws itself from its Shadowy Image the Body which is as the Woman it finds itself in the Form of an Angel and in the Society of Angels From the Angelical State and Company it descends into the Body Thither it returns again when it leaves the Body This is the Natural Heart the Angelical Spirit in Man made in the Similitude of God as he cloaths himself with the Angelical Image as with a Garment of Light and so vailing his naked unaccessible Glories comes forth to be the Head of Angels This Spirit is the Immediate Seat of the Divine Presence the Glory the Angelical Throne Here the precious things of the Sun and the Moon of the Invisible and Visible Image of the Divine Nature here the Riches of the whole Creation appear together in their fullest Lustre and most beautiful Order The Letters of the Latine Name for Heart Cor make the first Letters of those word Camera Omnipotentis Regis which being interpreted are the Chamber of the Almighty King It is a common observation that the Heart of Man is Triangular which therefore cannot be filled with the round World but only with the Trinity This Heart of which we speak is properly Triangular consisting like the Angels of these Three Essence Understanding and Will the proper and Immediate Type of the Trinity which as it can be
Lord Jesus before Death and after it is much more large than that which is between a single grain of Wheat cast into the Earth and the standing Corn upon the ground full-ripe with many perfect grains of Wheat in the Ear than that between the single Seed of a Rose and a Rose-Tree full of fresh and flourishing Roses or the Seed of an Apple and a well-grown Apple-Tree laden with ripe Apples What Image could any man frame to himself or what conjecture would he make of a Rose-bush or a Rose by the single Seed if he had never seen the things themselves No more is it possible for us to take any measure of the Body of Christ in Heaven or at all to guess what manner of things it should be by his Body on Earth 1. John 2. 3. we read from the mouth of the Beloved Disciple who lay in the Bosom of Christ knew most of His Divine Secrets and was best acquainted with His Person in Glory that now we are the Sons of God but it doth not appear what we shall be but when he appeareth we shall be like him for we shall see him as He is Now we have the Seed of God in us now we have in us the Seed of a Divine and Glorious Soul of a Divine and Glorious Body But what this Seed which is sown in our Earth will be when it is a Tree in the Heavenly Paradise what this Glorious Soul and body will be when they are come forth grown up and perfected we do not at all know Only this aim we have We are sure that we shall be capable of an immediate Sight and Enjoyment of God without any Vail or Garment without any Representation or Distance as He is in His naked and simple Essence in His own proper and immutable Form This is an infallible Argument that then we shall be in the Form of God For otherwise it would be impossible for us to see it and take it in St. Paul illustrateth this difference between the Body of a Saint in its Life on Earth and in the Resurrection by two Comparisons the Varieties of Flesh and of Bodies All Flesh is not the same Flesh. There is one Flesh of Men another of beasts another of fishes another of birds v. 39. There are Terrestrial Bodies and Caelestial the Glory of the Terrestrial is One the Glory of the Caelestial is another There is one Glory of the Sun another of the Moon another of the Stars one Star differeth from another in Glory so also is the resurrection of the Dead v. 40. 41. 42. It is a very great mistake to think that the Apostle intendeth here to set forth the different Glories of Saints in Heaven He hath a far higher and nobler design This is his sence and the force of his arguing You must not think because we have Bodies on Earth and Bodies in Heaven that upon this Ground these Bodies must be of the same Nature and Kind or at all like one another How vast a variety of Bodies do we behold with our Eyes on this Earth and in this Heaven As great as the number of the Stars in the visible Heaven so great and incomprehensible is the Variety and Several Sorts of Bodies For every one of these differeth from the other Such yea far greater is the Difference between a Body when it is sown in Death and a Body when it is raised up A Body raised though be it still a Body doth more vastly differ from it self here than any two Bodies differ in the frame of Nature or within the Compass of the whole Creation The properties of a Body in Heaven by which it is distinguished from a Body on Earth are four as the Apostle reckoneth them up Power Glory Incorruptibility Spirituality v. 42. 43. The ground of these differences he layeth in that Primary and Radical One It is sown a Natural Body it is raised a Spiritual Body v. 44. The Sun doth not so much differ in matter and make from a Clod of Earth as a glorified Body doth from itself on Earth For both those are Natural here one is Natural the other is Spiritual Nay an Angel doth not so much differ from a Worm in its Essence and Image For an Angel is still a piece of Nature a part of the first Creation all which the Holy Ghost comprehendeth under the term of Natural But a Body risen from the dead is Spiritual of a new Creation for Matter and Form vastly different from vastly above every thing within the compass of this whole world in the visible or invisible part of it To conclude this Proposition observe how St. Paul begins this discourse with a quick touch Thou Fool Thick skales of folly do lie indeed upon the Eyes of our mind if we perceive not all things in this Flesh to be in a disguise of Sin Death Wrath the Devil by his Sorceries That which we call Death is the casting off the disguise In the Spirit we see and are seen with open Face Prop. 2. The Second Proposition which is the Second Story in my building raised upon this Scripture is this we may not compare the Body of Christ in Heaven with the Body of Adam in Paradise This Proposition riseth up plainly out of St. Pauls words v. 46. And so it is written the first man Adam was made a living Soul the last Adam was made a quickning Spirit Three things lie plain in these words compared with the Context 1. The Apostle-speaketh of Adam and Christ with a peculiar and principal respect to the Bodies of either The Subject which he now professedly handleth is the Resurrection of the Body He bringeth this up to its Principle and Pattern the Glorified Body of Christ. In the verse before he established this Assertion as a Pillar on which the whole Frame and Fabrick of Divine Truths here delivered doth lean There is a Natural Body and there is a Spiritual Body He strengtheneth that distinction by this Root and main reason of it in the verse immediately following And so it is written the first man Adam was made a living Soul the last Adam was made a quickning Spirit You seo clearly that this relateth to the Natural and the Spiritual Body 2. Adam is here spoken of in respect to his Paradisical Body Jesus Christ to his Heavenly Body The place from which this is cited is the History of Adams Creation as he was brought into Paradise Gen. 2. 7. As his Body was taken new and pure out of the virgin-Virgin-Earth before the fall and the curse The first man was of the Earth Earthy v. 47. such as the first Earth of which he was composed which was then say some far siner than Christal Gold or Pearl yea than the Sun is now Angelical Earth Jesus Christ in that Body which here is meant is The Lord from Heavâ—n 3. As much as a living Soul differeth from the quickning Spirit that is as much as a small Stream of
droppeth from the Lips of Christ like Myrrhe from Lillies Joh c. 3. v. 15. No one ascendeth into Heaven but He who cometh down out of Heaven the Son of Man who is in Heaven Mark how the Lord to prevent all Objections â—ixeth that Title the Son of Man upon that which hath its constant abode in Heaven all along the several degrees of its descent and Ascent Jesus Christs encompasseth and circleth in His Human Nature Descending walkiâ—g sadly on the Earth hanging on the Cross lying in the Grave with the Glory of the same Humane Nature Eternal in the Heavens I will now finish my Building and lay the Top-stone by giving you three Representations of the Person of your Beloved with its Beauty in the Resurrection as his Spiritual Soul and Spiritual Body stand in the same Glory with their Spiritual Principle and Pattern as they are two distinct Heavens exactly answering that Heaven from which they come it being both their Mine and their Mint So I shall conclude this use 1. Repres All my representations shall be grounded on clear Scriptures Can. 8. 6. The Spouse prayeth to Christ Set me as a Seal upon thine Heart as a Seal upon thine Arm. The prayers of the Heavenly Bride are made by the Spirit according to the will of God and so are always answered The Divine and Humane Nature are Bridegroom and Bride married together in one Person As the Impression of a Seal in Wax hath all its Substance and Subsistance in the Wax is nothing but what the Wax is in that Form so the glorified Soul and Body of our Blessed Lord stand as Seals as Impressions in that glorious depth of Love of Light of Life of all Being which is the Root and Heart of the God-Head they stand as Sealed Impressions on the Arm of God that is on every Excellency every Beauty every form of Glory in which the God-Head with endless variety with incomprehensible Sweetness and Majesty spreadeth forth itself This is all that which they are the unfathomable Love and Innumerable Beauties of the Divine Nature in the Forms of a Divine Soul and a Divine Body 2. Repres Job c. 38. 14. speakâ—ng of the New Heaven and Earth telleth us that they are turned to the Eternal word as Clay to the Seal The Manhood of Christ in Glory hath the first Model of these in itself As a Golden Seal maketh the Impression of itself on Wax and then fixeth itself unto a constant abode in the Impression which it hath made so the Eternal Word imprinteth by itself immediately upon its own Soul and Body a clear deep and full Image of itself in all the Treasures of its Immortal Life and Blessedness uniting itself in its Divine Substance to this Divine Image most intimately most intirely inseparably After this manner the Glory with which the Humane Nature of Christ is glorified is the Form and fulness of the Divine Nature in its Purity unmixt with any other Substance or Image in its Perfection possessing comprehending enjoying itself in each distinct part here distinctly and compleatly The God-Head by its unvailed Presence and full Appearance at once fashioneth the Manhood of our Jesus in every part and point into its own Supream Form and filleth that Form throughout with its own most glorious Fulness 3. Repres St. Paul telleth the Saints that their Souls and Bodies are Temples of the Holy Ghost 1 Corin. 6. 19. If it be so in the Members it is so without question in the Head Jesus himself calleth his Body a Temple Destroy this Temple and in three days I will build it up again This he spake of his Body The Divine Nature the Glorified Soul the Spiritual Body of our Heavenly Bridegroom are three wonderful Temples The matter of which these Temples are made is all Spirit of the Eternal Spirit the Light of Eternal Life in the Spirit The fashion of these Buildings is the form of God All the Beauties and varieties of the Essential Wisdom all the ravishing delights of the first the highest and most universal Harmony in the God-Head shine in every part of these living structures Within is seen the high and Holy Trinity with all its deep dazling and delightful Mysteries unvailed all the Persons appearing in the Lights of their naked and united Beauties In the pure and transparent brightness of this Supream Glory which is the first and the last are seen all things that ever passed or are to pass over the Stage of this Creation from the Beginning to the End with their several Motions and Changes yea Forms far more innumerable and greater than ever were or can be seen in this World the whole compass of Eternity and Time as it cometh down out of Eternity as it beareth the Figure of it as it returneth again as it lieth in the bosom of Eternity as it is one piece with it and maketh a Triumphant part of the Divine variety there All these are seen in the amiable and admirable Face of the Trinity within these Temples as they are continually rising up out of their Fountain the Unity of the first and most transcendent Love the Father of all as they are continually falling down into this Fountain again as they are ever playing upon the bosom of it All things are seen here as rich varieties in the Harmony of an entire and Immortal Beauty which comprehendeth all Forms and hath no bound besides itself which sitteth entire and undivided upon every Form and Part throughout the whole which is the only Birth and Image of the Father All things are seen here as they make up one unexpressible Marriage-Joy between this Love the Father the Original and this Beauty the Birth the Son the Image by which they both breath forth themselves into one Spirit the Band and Union the Inmost Center and outmost Circle of all Sweetnesses Graces Amiablenesses Pleasantnesses Pleasures Rests Complacencies Delights and Joys thorow Heaven Earth Time Eternity In these three Temples these Things are to be observed that we may understand their Divine Nature and wonderful make aright 1. All three are perfectly distinct in the highest degree of distinction each from other 2. All three perfectly answer and are alike to one another 3. Every one comprehendeth the other Two exactly and entirely in itself that all Three stand together in each several Temple 4. All three Temples joyn perfectly into one Temple 5. The first Temple is the precious and living Stone out of which the other two grow up into living Temples It is the Root the Life the Substance the Form the Fulness the perfection the glory of the other Two I must interpose here two Cautions to prevent mistakes 1. Cant. Preserve carefully the distinction between Spiritual Things both in the Person of our Saviour and in his Mystical Body The Spirit taketh away all Separations and Divisions from God All breaches upon the Unity of God are wounds with which Sin pierceth the Prince of Life The Spirit
continually encircle thee and encamp round about thee in every place by night and by day Which way soever thou goest they bear thee in their arms They go before thee to make smooth paths for thy Feet and to prepare a resting place for thee They contend with all the Powers of Darkness in thy behalf for thy Body itself even in Death They make Peace for thee with the Beasts of the Field and a Covenant for thee with the Stones of the Earth in the name of the Lord Jesus and by the Mystery of the Gospel The darkest Appearances of things have the face of Pleasure itself and put on Immortal Beauties for thee The hardest things soften into Spirits of Life and Love flow with Springs of love and delights for thee 4. The God-Head itself encompasseth thee with a Ring of unapproachable Powers and Incomprehensible Glories like the Mountains round about Hierusalem Himself becometh unto thee the Habitation of a Rock the Rock of Eternity and Glory Himself is thy King thy Kingdom thy Palace thy strong Tower thy safety thy rest and thy pleasure In this Divine strength in this Divine secret no evil can come near thee no good can ever fail thee neither the Bread of thy strength and life nor the living Waters of thy Loves Beauties and Joys This is the Love-Presence of God This is drawn in and withdraweth itself from thee in the same degrees as sin is entertained in thy Spirit and Life Evil is a Privation of Good How great an Evil then is the least sin which depriveth thee of the best and greatest good the Love-Presence of thy God Blessed are the pure in Heart saith our Saviour they shall see God Mat. 5. How cursed are the Impure Wo to the filthy and unclean They are condemned to the loss of the sight of this God and the sense of his Love which sight which sense alone enlighten alone sweeten Heaven This is the Will of God your Sanctification The Will and the Love of God are one While you stand in a holy Temper and State you stand in the Will of God you stand in the Love-visions and Love-embraces of God What a horrour should you have for every Sin which cometh to snatch these blessed visions of Love from before your Eyes and you from the midst of these embraces of love When the Lord Jesus died the Sun was entirely darkned besides the course of Nature the Rocks were rent asunder the Earth shook and trembled the Graves were opened and the Dead came forth How dreadful and dismal a thing would Sin appear if we met with so unnatural affrighting a Change as this upon the act or meditation of every Sin But the change is far more tragical and mournful if we saw it with the Eyes of our mind as indeed it is Upon the arising of each Lust in thee to gain thy Will from the Bosom of thy Will Jesus Christ is spiritually slain in thee who hath a Twin-life with thy life while thou livest in the Divine Will This is a Death far more deadly than that in his Flesh. Now that light of Glory is extinguished in thy Spirit which shineth ten thousand times brighter and sweeter than the Summer-Sun Now the Rocks the Divine Powers round about thee rend asunder and remove out of their places Hell is opened All things round about thee are Apparitions from beneath evil Spirits walking in all Forms of things The whole frame and face of Nature is full of Darkness and uncertainty Tremblings and Horrour The whole Image of things within thee and without is changed from a Love-Presence to a spectacle of Wrath and Vengeance O that Men understood and would believe the Evil of Sin of a departure from the Divine Will which is a Sea of Love to their own Will which is a dark fire of Lust burning up into an open Hell But though they neither understand nor believe it yet is it true and they feel it to be so 2. The Second Evil of Sin is an opposition to the Divine Will that is to the Divine Love But can any oppose unclean Lusts to so pure a Love Earthly Hellish Lusts to so Heavenly a Love Fleshly Lusts to a spiritual Love a Love which is the Life and Immortality of all Blessed Spirits Can any oppose raging passions to the meekness and sweet Calm of Divine Love Can any set themselves against that Love which wooeth them continually till it win them which doth all things for them Can any so cast shame upon that Love which poureth forth itself as a sweet-smelling Ointment of all Grace and Beauty upon their Heads and Persons Are any hearts to be found so hard that they will wound Eternal Love itself while it is pouring forth the Life-Blood of its own heart partly for a Divine Bathto wash us wâ—ite in partâ—y as a precâ—ous Balsom to heal those woâ—nds which Sin and Sorrow make in theâ— All this we do while by Sin we walk contrary to the Divine Will which is all Love Love framing all contrivances casting itself into all Forms in Heaven on the Earth under the Earth acting all parts of Life and Death for us to gain us and to crown us with all its Joys and Beauties O how uningenuous how unnatural a thing is Sin O take heed of trusting the comforts of your lives the life of your Souls the sweetness of your Relations to it The foundations of Heaven and Earth are not so firm as that of this Truth The greatest Evil of Suffering is to be chosen a thousand times rather than the least Evil of Sin In the midst of all other Evils thy Will may stand in a Love-Union with the Divine Will which is the only Paradise of Delights and Beauties that never fade In every Evil of Sin thy Will standeth in opposition and enmity to the Divine Will which enmity alone is the Center of Hell where all its blackness of darkâ—ess all its unquenchable fires all its innumerable furies forms of torment rise up into it Our Lord Jesus in his Agony on the Cross in all his Sufferings had a Joy set before him The Wrath of his Father with all its Tempests which shook Heaven and Earth was a spectacle of Divine Love and Joy set before him For in all this his Fathers Will was done by him His Will was tuned to his Fathers Will. So the Harmony and Musick of Divine Love plaid in the Ear of his Spirit thorow all His Will was an excellent Lute the more it was broken the more sweetly it returned all that Musick On the other side all the pleasures of Sin all the Glories of the Creature to a sinful Soul are only a scene of Heaven in Hell For the Will standeth in a Contrariety to the Divine Will which is the Supream Love and Joy What can the Contrariety to the Supream Love and Joy be but the deplorable extreams of Wrath and Torment Use 2. The Will of God declareth itself to be Love
Principle he stood under the curse receiving and feeling all the stings and bitterness of the curse to the utmost extremity 4. Propos. This our Jesus as he at the same time with his Divine Nature in his Humanity stood in a Supernatural and Eternal Principle he in his Humanity comprehended his Humanity itself in its natural Principle together with the natural Principle itself the Curse all the stings and bitterness of the Curse in a light of Divine Glory in a life of Divine Love as so many varieties of pure Love Joy and Glory with Immortality 5. Propos. The Curse with the stings and sense of it upon the Natural and Temporary Principle as also the conflict between the Natural and Temporary the Supernatural and Eternal Principle in the Lord Jesus through his whole Person as it lived in a Humane Soul and Body were highest at his Death These are the five Propositions which set forth the trouble of Christ at his Death In the other two followeth his Triumph 6. Propos. This Eternal Person our Jesus with his God-Head in his whole Humanity both Soul and Body in the moment of Death by dying went entirely forth from the Natural or Temporary Principle and so from under the Curse 7. Propos. This same Jesus in his whole Person with his whole Soul and Body in the moment of Death by dying went forth entirely into the simplicity and singleness of his Supernatural the Eternal Principle and so into a State of pure Eternity unmixt Joy and Glory I shall briefly open these Propositions in their order 1. Propos. It was the most glorious and eternal Person of God himself in two Natures Divine and Humane which was our Jesus John 1. 14. The Word was made Flesh. The second Person in the Trinity from which the other two Persons the Father and the Spirit are inseparable the eternal and essential Son of God which hath the fulness of the God-Head in himself in its most express Image and greatest Glory he in his own Person in this Eternal Person and Sonship was made Flesh. This Eternal Person this Essential Son of God was that Flesh. This Flesh was that Person that Son which had the Father and the Spirit inseparably with himself and was essentially one with them O Christians study this union of the two Natures Divine and Humane in one only Divine Unchangeable and Eternal Person which is the most glorious and Ever-blessed God This is the deep and rich ground of the Christian Religion out of which as the true ground of the Heavenly Paradise the God-Head itself makes to spring all the precious mysteries of the Gospel all Evangelical Truths Graces and Joys in their most Spiritual Beauty Sweetness and Life Understand this Pray for the understanding of this for a sight sense and feeling of it within your own Spirits that it is God God himself in his own only Divine unchangeable undivided Person in your own Form in your own Nature in your own Persons and Spirits which is your Jesus your Saviour Redeemer Husband and King your Ransom Atonement and Righteousness your Beauty your Life your Joy your Root Branch Flower and Fruit. This union between the Divine and Humane Nature in one Person in our Lord Jesus is the Original and Reason of the union between you and this Jesus which is God in Person to which Person thorow this union you also are immediately eternally united in one Spirit in one mystical Person which is Christ as St. Paul speaketh as there is one Body and many Members so is Christ. A Spiritual knowledge of this union of two Natures in one Person and that God himself is this Person will sweeten all sufferings of life to you and perfume the Grave Open the Eyes of your Spirits and behold with joy and wonder the going of your God and King in the Sanctuary of this Earthly Body It was the ever-glorious and immutable Person of God in the most high and holy Trinity which made itself Flesh in the Womb of the Virgin which was that Flesh which in that Flesh eat drank slept talked and walked upon the Face of this Earth which passed under all the clouds thorow all the storms of life here which hung upon the Cross dyed and lay down in the Grave O with what a Divine and delightful Glory hath this Divine presence and Person silled and cloathed this Flesh this Earth all the natural actions and passions of this Flesh on this Earth Clouds Storms the Cross Death and the Grave to the Spiritual Eyes of Believers What living Plants of Paradise how beautiful how laden with most pleasant and Immortal Fruits are all these springing up out of this Root this Divine and Eternal Person What Jewels are they of incomprehensible virtue sweetness and lustre hanging upon this Person See your selves O all ye Saints even the lowest and the least conformed to this Image It is the immortal Seed and Son of God in you it is your Jesus the most glorious Person of God himself in this Seed in you which is made partaker of Flesh and Blood which walks on Earth and acts all the parts of the natural Life here which passeth thorow all the Clouds and Storms of life which suffers dies and lies in the Grave The Spoase saith of Christ he is a bundle of Myrrh he shall lye all night between my Breasts Thus the Humane Nature of Christ saith to the Divine Nature Thus the Earthly Nature saith to the Heavenly Nature to the Divine Seed to the Lord Jesus to the Divine Nature in the Lord Jesus thou art my bundle of Myrrh thou liest all the night of this life and death between my naked Breasts What corruption can I see in the Grave itself What Divine Sweetness breaths forth itself in all States What Divine Treasures of Life and Immortality fill and overflow all while we thus lye most intimately united entirely wrapt up in each other in the most sweet and glorious Unity of one Divine and Eternal Spirit one Mystical Divine and Eternal Person 2. Propos. God in his own Person as the Divine Nature lived in our Nature here on Earth stood at once in a twofold Principle the one Natural and Temporary the other Spiritual and Eternal The Lord Jesus was truly and really a man in every point like unto us sin only excepted as the Scripture speaketh in the Epistle to the Hebrews Thus he did bear in himself the Earthly and Natural Image he stood in an earthly and natural Principle He came forth from the Father into the World So was he made a Servant and made under the Law But the Lord Jesus was in Person the Eternal Son of God In this Person alone did the Humane Nature of Christ with its Natural Principle and Fleshly Form in this world subsist The second Person in the Trinity was the Glorious and Invisible Root which through the Divine Nature sent forth sustained lived and appeared in the spotless Flesh of the Lord Jesus Thus
undivided Circle of Eternity always at once in every moment and cast of his eye he saw possest and enjoyed all pleasantnesses In this Face of his Father which is the Light of Eternity he saw his own Face as he passed thorow all changes Even then when he cried out that he was forsaken by his Father he beheld this forsaking of him himself thus forsaken in this Glass the face of his Father in the midst of all Pleasantnesses one of the Pleasantnesses one with all the Pleasantnesses there The Aâ—gels that take care of Children here below in the midst of this their work on Earth ever behold the Face of the Father in Heaven How much more is it true of that Person who is the Face of the Father who is one Essence and Substance with the Father who unites the Humane Nature to the Divine Nature in the Unity of this Person Shall not he much more see the face of his Father in Heaven while he is on Earth or in the Grave serving the little Children of his Father his younger Brethren as their good Angel This Face in which all Pleasantnesses are at their fulness at their heighth was that Joy set before Jesus Christ upon the Cross for which he enâ—ured the Cross and despised the shame I shall now conclude this discourse of our dying and dead Saviour of his sacred Body living and immortal in Death with those four thiâ—gs which were too wonderful for Solomon the way of a Ship upon the Sea of an Eâ—gle in the Air of a Serpent upon a stoâ—e or a rock of a man with a maid or as it is in Hebrew in a maid The most learned Jews teach us to understand this as the Mystâ—ry of the Messiah The most learned of the Christian Divines give us such a Gloss as this upon it while they make this place from the authority oâ— the Jews themselves to prove against them that the Messiah was to be born of a Virgin 1. The Man in the Maid is the Heavenly Man in Womb of the Virgin 2. The Ship upon the Sea is the Humane Nature in its Union with the Divine Nature Sailing along in its course of time and life here below upon the Sea of Eternity 3. The serpent upon the Sâ—oâ—e or the Rock is the deep and Glorious wonder of Death in the Person of Christ who is the Rock oâ— Eternal Life and God himself who lives for ever 4. The Eagle in the Air is the Humane Nature risen and ascending in the Spirit to the right hand of the father above all Heaven to the utmost heighths of all Joys and Glories of the Divine Nature and Eternity Before I leave this Subject I will point out one Use and Application of it When a Voice came with Thunder to the Lord Jesus declaring Love and Glory from on high upon him Jesus Christ saith to his Disciples Tâ—is Voice came not for my sake but for yours In like manner these glorious things are spoken of Christ in his life and in his death not for himself only but for all his Saints Christ and all the Saints are one seed To that one seed to all the Saints in Christ to Christ in himself and in all his Saints are all the Promises made All those pleasant things which we have spoken of Jesus Christ and of his holy Body in Death are true of him as his Humane Nature is joyned to the Divine Nature in one Divine and Eternal Person which is the most High God The same things are true in us also who believe in him by that Mystical Union which joyneth us to the Lord Jesus in one mystical Person and in the Unity of that Spirit which is also the most high God one with the Father and the Son While we live as Saints by the Faith of the Lord Jesus we live not but Christ liveth in us we live and we are Spiritual only as we are Spirits the Birth of the Eternal Spirit and one Spirit with the Lord Jesus in his Resurrection from the Dead All things in Heaven and on Earth of Soul and of Body of Life and of Death are Spirit and Life to us It is true that while we live on Earth a fleshly Spirit a fleshly Image in which Satan hath his Throne have a part in us not as our true selves but as our disguises our diseases our enemy as evil Dreams in our sleep These ofâ—â—n prevail over the Spiritual Man in us and captivate us to many sinful Lusts fears and Griefs But still the Spiritual man in itself which is our true self puts them under its feet and makes them Captives to the Light Love and Immortality of the Spirit The Spirit in us is like the Sua which when we think it under a Cloud or eclipsed by the Moon is so only to our Earthly Light but in truth and to itself it is upon its own Throne of Light triumphantly above the Clouds and the Moon comprehending them in the brightness of its own Glory But besides this in the moment of Death this fleshly Spirit and Image is for ever cast out of all power and rule in a Saint and is entirely subdued to that pure and Heavenly Spirit which is the true Saint which now withâ—â—t any interposing vail or interrupting interval perpetually sees the glorious Face of Jesus Christ in it self which is one Spirit with him and the Glorious Face of the Father in Jesus Christ. Yea one advantage of unexpressible Joy and Glory hath the death of a 〈…〉 of Christ. The Death of Christ had all the stings of 〈…〉 crâ—â—ture â—ver felt or can feel the guilt of Sin 〈…〉 Wrath of the Father all the Powers of Hell in 〈…〉 these stings are taken out of the death of a Saint Christ is risen all the Powers of evil subdued captivated and changed into mysteries of eternal Light and Love in the Glorified Person of Christ by the Virtue of his Resurrection A Believer living and dying stands in the Resurrection of Christ is risen with him in him A Believer is married to Christ as he is risen from the Dead His Life his Death thoroughout all things of them both are Divine Fruits of this marriage-bed brought forth in the Bosom of God to God Break forth then O ye Saints into singing both living and dying tune your last breath to this song of the Lamb and say like him I have set my glorified Jesus my Heavenly Bridegroom and the Father in him before me My glorified Jesus my Heavenly Bridegroom and the Father in him is at my right hand therefore shall I not be greatly moved Therefore doth my Soul rejoyce in Death my Body also sweetly rests in the Grave as in a Marriage-bed in the midst of all Divine delights as Flowers of Paradise strewed upon it It rests in the Bosom of my glorified Jesus my hope This sweet and sure hope is he that will never leave my Soul in the state of Death nor suffer his Holy One
Prophet Habakkuk speaking of Christ in the Spirit tells us Chap. 3. ver 4. is in his hand That is In the spiritual discoveries of Christ which are as hands of light by which he puts forth himself and taks hold of the World As our Author some where expresses himself upon those words Who among us is yet able to comprehend all the distinct ages and growths of good minds To understand the various Improvements measures and attainments the several capacities languages and operations which are peculiar to those ages and growths It is impossible for us to set the bounds to spiritual things To stint that Spirit in our selves or others which is a fountain of Divine Light and Life in all regenerated Souls continually sending forth new streams and running along with afresh succession of Waters without any stop or limit We are too proud to understand the condescentions too low to take the height too shallow to fathom the depth too narrow to measure the breadth too short to reach the length of the Divine truth and goodness and the various communications of theâ—selves to us We cannot assign the highest or the lowest state of Saints whilst they are here below We cannot say all above this is fancy whimsie dream and delusion all below that is common carnal formal and superstitious As we ought not then to despise and contemn that which is below So let us not censure and condemn that which is above us Blessed be God all Good Souls in the midst of their greatest distances from one another here below do all meet in the Divine Comprehension above We are all enfolded in the Divine Arms we are all encircled in the Divine Love That has breadth and length and depth and height enough to reach and hold us all And if we cannot yet receive and embrace each other in our several ages growths measures and attainments it is because we have little low dark narrow and contracted hearts feel but little of the love of Christ and are no more fill'd with that Spirit which is the spring the center the circle the band to all good Spirits in heaven and on Earth There is as great a difference in the statures of Souls as of bodies In the growths of Christians as of men and all other things St. John Joh. 12. c. distinguishes these growths into little Children Young men Fathers twice together That we might take the more distinct notice of them Our Author was in the highest of these ranks Was indeed one of the tallest among his Brethren whether we consider the height of his own spiritual discoveries and enjoyments or the depth of his condescentions to the lowest and least of them For the true stature of any thing cannot be exactly taken without measuring from both ends That is not truly tall or great which seems to stand high and look big but that which reaches furthest which is most extensive comprehending and Universal Our Author was indeed a true Father in Christ and so esteemed by all who knew him For his own great understanding and experience in Divine things for the excellency of his Ministery whereby he did in Jesus Christ thorow the Gospel beget and edifie many As also for the great tenderness and Father like bowels which throughout his whole Ministry and in all his other converses he delighted to be still expressing towards all the weak and little ones Nor was his skill herein less considerable than his Naturalness This Character thou wilt find eminently due to him as thou perusest these discourses in which he is still careful to provide Milk for the Babes whilst he sets stronger Meat before the men Those who are Spiritual and by being so are able spiritually to discern spiritual things to compare them with themselves and to feed on them not only as they are brought down to us in fleshly Images and resemblances But as they express and manifest themselves in us in their own spiritual forms and glories Sure I am if thou art truly come within the compass of the lowest of those growths before mentioned if thou art become so much as a little Child in Christ if thou hast but that genuine instinct and naturalness of Soul towards God and all Divine things which is essential to and inseparable from the New birth in its most infant state if thouâ—hast but the least degree of a Spiritual mind any spiritual sense and savour there are a great many things in this Book which thy Soul must of necessity understand eccho to rellish and acknowledge to be exceeeding good Let then the goodness of what thou dost understand encourage thy Charity to think that which is above thy reach may be better At least let it prevail with thy reason not to judge sentence and condemn it It is every where esteemed an high and difficult Office to be a Judge in the Affairs of this lower World The Wisdom of our Nation has provided as a Noble Author observes that so great a Work should not depend upon One Person every Court of Iudicature having a certain number of Judges or Assistants belonging to it Nor can a Iudge depute his Authority to another it being an Office and Work of greatest Confidence Trust and Skill and therefore personal and inherent And with what wariness and caution do the Rules of all our Courts direct their own proceeding to a Judgment in every little case here below It is certainly a much higher and harder work to be a Iudge in the matters of another World in things not obvious to Sense and transcendent to Reason in things above all the natural Principles of Wisdom or Truth in any creature The Jews speak of it as one of the first things delivered by God to Moses by him to Joshua and so down to all their Elders and Wise men in all Ages To be slow in judging St. Paul cautions us 1 Cor. 4. 5. To judge nothing before the time until the Lord come To pass a Iudgment to pronounee a Sentence upon Persons and Principles in spiritual matters is in its own nature and in the consequences thereof the greatest the weightiest act our Souls can put forth and therefore not to be hastily executed nor indeed at all without his presence from whom all the Authority Power and Capacity of Spiritual Iudgment is derived God has committed all this Iudgment in a more especial manner to Jesus Christ and there can be no true right authentick valid and final Iudgment without him and where he is not present He has no where so deputed this Office and Work to any Person or Company of persons as to alienate the dignity and glory of it from himself And whether he dispence it immediately or mediately he cannot be excluded It is his Presence and Power the Appearances of Christ and the manifestations of his Spirit which do give to any Society of men the Distinction and Authority of a Church to every Church or Person the right the ability of
Confirmation I will open it in three Parts 1. The Change 2. The Circumstances 3. The Cause of this Change Part 1. The Change There are two States to be considered in this Part. 1. The State of Man before this Change 2. The State to which this Change is made 1. State That of Man before this Change Man before his Conversion walks in a threefold Image 1. The Image of Nature 2. The Image of the Devil 3. The Image of Divine Wrath. 1. Image of Nature St. Paul tell us 1 Cor. 15. 49. As we have born the Image of the Earthy we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly Man Earth and Heaven are here opposed not as Men and Angels Visible and Invisible things but as the State of things in the Creature and in Christ. So it appears manifestly by the Context of that place that the first Adam the Earthly Man the first Creation Nature in the Visible and Invisible things of it are all the same thing and One Image Into this Image Man is born of his Natural Parents In this he lives Naturally This Image hath three things in it 1. 'T is a Representation 2. 'T is a Meer Representation 3. 'T is a Mixt One 1. The Image of Nature is a Representation The Earthly Man is an Image of God as well as the Heavenly St. Paul teacheth us Rom. 5. 14. in the latter part of it that the first Adam is a figure of him who is to come that is Jesus Christ. Whatever Rich workings and various forms are in him who is the Wisdom of God Whatever Depth of Life Heighth of Activity Store of Virtues are in him who is the Power of God Whatever ravishing Beauties are in him who is the Brightness of the Father's Glory Whatever endless Sweetnesses of Love Loveliness mutual Relations are in him who is the first the Only begotten of the Father All these are figured out and represented to us in the Earthly Image This is the first thing 2. The Image of Nature is a Meer Representation It hath a show of things but not the very things themselves We read Psal. 39. 5. Man at his best Estate is altogether vanity Take the first Man at his Best as he was crown'd with the whole Quire of Angels when they were the first and freshest Rayes of Divinity among the Creatures as he was cloath'd with the heavenly Bodies Sun Moon and Stars while yet they were the near and transparent Images of Angels living in them as he hath spread about his Feet all the Delicacies of Air Earth and Sea when they were Pure and Chrystalline Reflections of the heavenly Bodies The first Man in this State was a meer Phantome a fleeting Fancy a Bubble Vanity quite thorow and so he vanisht in his Fall Gen. 1. 27. God made Man in his own Image Psal. 39. 6. Surely Man walketh in a vain show Those two expressions Image vain Show are both the same in Hebrew TSelem If you translate the same word in Genesis as it is translated in the Psalm you will then read thus God made Man in a vain show of himself Obj. But you may object thus against this If God be Omnipresent and fill All how can any thing be a Representation of him without him He is at the bottom of the Sea in the shades of Death and Hell Psal. 139. 8 9 10. Can any thing be a meer Show when he who is All is every where and fills each Show of things Ans. 'T is true as Euthydemus the Heathen taught of old All things are in each thing Or as St. Paul since him hath Preacht upon clearer grounds God is a Fulness filling all in All Eph. 1. 23. But this also is true that All things are in each thing according to the Manner of that in which they are God is as truly in the Froward as in the Gentle Spirit But we learn the Differences of his Presence from David Psal. 18. 26. With the Pure thou wilt shew thy self Pure with the Froward thou wilt shew thy self Froward God is not only on Mount Sion but on Mount Sinai yet so that on Mount Sinai he is a flame of fire on Mount Sion a calm and clear Light So God is in Himself and in the Creature In Himself he is Himself the Eternal Rock and Substance of things He is in the Creature only as his own Shadow This is the Infiniteness and Unsearchableness of God He comprehends the thinnest Shadows in Himself and makes them there Substantial Again he casts Himself into every Shadow or Show and Himself there becomes but shadowy Thus he is All in All. Thus much for the second thing in the Natural Image 3. The Image of Nature is a Mixt Representation The Making of the World was divided into so many Parts as Days each Day had its Night a Morning and an Evening made the Day This was to signifie that the Fundamental Constitution of this frame of things was laid in a commixture of Light and Darkness These two mutually catch and enfold one another The Light discovers God The Darkness obscures that Discovery so that seeing we do not see The Light pleaseth us the Darkness perplexeth those pleasures so that this Life is as a Shady Valley as a Shadow of Life and Death Heaven and Hell both in one The Light invites and allures us to those Immortal Seats above pointing out a shining Path to them The Darkness affrights us and drives us back casting a mist of Doubt upon those beautiful Beings presenting it self between them and us as a Dreadful Gulf to be pass'd Nature is by this means an Image of the Perfections which are beyond Nature but an Imperfect one God speaks it Isa. 55. 9. As the Heavens are higher than the Earth so are my waies higher than your waies and my thoughts than your thoughts The waies of God are the unchang'd workings of Glory perpetually casting it self into all Changes in the Divine Nature The Thoughts of God are the deepest Roots the most spatious Expansion and Putting forth the fixt and glorious Platforms or Figures of things in the Godhead The Waies and Thoughts of Man are the figurings of things in Nature or according to the Forms of Nature This is a certain Rule The first thing in every kind is the Original and Substance all second things are Images of that The first thoughts and waies are those in God The Waies of Nature the Thoughts in Man are second to those and so Images of them but with as vast a Difference as the Distance is between Heaven and Earth Thus Imperfect and Mixt is Nature yet an Image of Divine Perfections and Purity We have now taken a view of the first Image in which Man walks before his Change Use 1. Excitation The first Use is to awaken in us a Sense of our State as we are Men. This would very advantagiously direct sweeten assist our Conversion Let us then to this end consider these four Questions 1.
Content Hagar was flying from the face of her Mistress Sarah but she meets an Angel that sweetly sends her back thither where God would provide for her Sarah is the Divine Form in the Spirit Hagar this Fleshly Being the Bond-woman This Earthly Nature is unable to bear the frowns and severity of her Heavenly Mistress she flies from her Face her Appearances which oppress the Flesh with their Glory But the bright Images of this Beauty as Angels meet the Natural Man in the way of his flight in the Principles of Nature By the flashes and breakings forth of these Man is persuaded to return and submit himself to the supreme Beauty his Mistress and Parent so only shall he have provisions of Joy and Rest from his wandrings Our Saviour takes a sweet farewel of the Earth in this language Iob. 16. v. 28. I came forth from the Father into the world again I leave the world and go to the Father Happy is that Soul that after all her weary steps thorow the world to seek Content now tyred thinks of Returning to her Father her first Husband and breaths forth such sighs as these towards him O my God! Thy Fulness is the womb out of which I was brought forth into this world Thy Sweetness is the Bosom in which I must eternally rest How long shall I linger here O when shall I once leave this world and come again to thee Q. 4. How come we hither Thorow a Darkness You shall in the first of Genesis see that Darkness is the Ground of this Creation and all Light-Colours are laid upon that Ground Darkness is the Bound between God and the Creature thorow which all things pass out of one into the other This Darkness holds forth to us the Light of a Twofold Rule Rule 1. Let us not think to know eternal things by the Light of this World or any Creature When we come into this life we come well drencht drawn thorow a Sea of Darkness There is no more any Remembrance of former things We know not where we were when God laid the Foundations of the Earth or what we were before that when all our Bones were first written by God in his Book when first those Eternal Forms which were to frame and sustain every shape or state into which we should pass were brought forth in the Divine Wisdom We are of Yesterday and know nothing We are started up into this Life thorow a Darkness behind us which lies upon all things which are beyond this Image before us and swallows up this into it self as it passeth along Vain Man would be wise though he be born as the wild Asses Coâ—t Why should Man undertake to bring forth from himself the Beauties of Wisdom when he comes upon the face of the Earth out of the same Darkness with the Asses Colt as void as that of all Eternal Images Rule 2. Care not to cloath your selves with the Contents of this World all which you must put off so soon as you touch the Brim of this Darkness into which you must return Care not for the Cares or Sorrows of this Life Those waters of Forgetfulness into which we must all descend will wash them all away Imagine this Life as an Island surrounded with a Sea of Darkness beyond which lies the main Land of Eternity Blessed is he that can raise himself to such a Pitch as to look off this Island beyond that Darkness to the utmost bound of things He sees his way before and behind him What shall trouble him on this Twig of Life on which he is like a Bird but now alighted from a far Region from whence again he shall immediately take his Flight Thou cam'st through a darkness hither but Yesterday when thou wer 't born Why then shouldst thou not more readily and cheerfully return thorough the same darkness back again to those everlasting Hills Let us then ever be in Tune to sing that sadly sweet Song of Far-seeing and so much-suffering Job Job 1. 21. Naked came I out of my Mother's womb Naked shall I return thither again The Lord giveth and the Lord taketh Blessed be the name of the Loâ—d Naked camest thou my Soul thorough a Darkness into this World strip't of all the Glories above Naked must thou return again out of this World quite strip't of all the Glories and Griefs here The Lord gives thee forth thorough this Darkness into this Life the Lord takes thee in thorough the Darkness out of this Life to Himself Blessed is the Name of the Lord. Rest thou in the Blessed and Glorious Workings of the High God while thou art in that Darkness Thou shalt suddenly be pass'd beyond it where thou shalt in an open Light enjoy the Hidden workings there where thou shall see the Highest Beatitudes and Glories Eye to Eye Heart in Heart They and Thou being made One Life One Spirit and without Partition or Vail Use 2. The endearment of the Lord Jesus to us If this Face of Nature which now presents it self to us have such Beauties Greatnesses Varieties as ravish us from all sense of our selves our present safety our souls our God from the Love and Delight which from them flow into our Spirits what Sights what Things above Words are there then in Jesus Christ what Ravishments would surprize us and snatch us out of Flâ—sh if we saw Him For Nature and this World is but the Earthly Inferiour Imperfect Image of God and of the Person of Christ which is the Heavenly and Supream Image Now we under-value and neglect the sweetnesses of our Saviour for this World's joyes But if we saw Him we should much more despise Ten thousand Worlds ten thousand times heightned in Glory as a heap of Dunghills in Comparison of Him Our Blindness our Blindness clips the wings of Desire clogs the Spirit of Delight in us O Jesus cast thou but one Glimpse of thy self into our souls and we shall run from all things after thee fly beyond all things towards Thee How Dark and cold things are these Shadows to him that hath seen the Light of Beauty in thy Person and felt the warm Life of Love in Thine Embraces Shew thy self to me and set many Worlds many Death 's more between me and thy self my Spirit shall shoot it self like an Arrow thorow them all into thine Arms. A Look of thine can Translate me as Enoch or Eliah of old I have thus Finish'd the First Image in which man lives before his Conversion The Image of Nature 2. Image of the Devil The State of man before his Change is in a Threefold Image The First was that of Nature the Second this of the Devil which we now are to take a view of But what can we see or say of this Who can draw a Picture of or describe Darkness and Confusion The Power of Darkness and Division prevailing over the Powers of Light and Love in the Creature This is the Devil If you will pourtray a Devil
Den the Country a Wilderness all about So is this Fiery Spirit eager to consume all appearances of Life and God upon their first discovery As the Night which entombs all things in it self and makes the richest variety of Shapes but one Lonely shade such a Solitude is the Devil Consider this all ye who cleave to the Noise Glories Pleasures of this world and leave your God least you should be Melancholy See and tremble to see into what a Melancholy Shade what a solitude your souls pass when you die 2. Spectacle Horrour Imagine a world where over your head instead of a Sky black pitchy Clouds perpetually roul not suffering any Glimpse of Light or Day ever to appear under your feet instead of Land or Sea a vast amazing depth which no where by nothing bounds your sight or thought round about you a Desolate Darkness presenting near and at furthest distance all those Forms which are bred in the womb of darkness and carry an astonishing darkness with them to the Senses and Spirits of Men like apparitions Lightnings Shrieks dying Groans roaring Tempests Howling of wild Beasts to a man alone in a Forrest at Midnight Such a world of Horrours is this Evil Spirit Therefore he is set forth by the Outward Darkness where the Worm dies not a Darkness without Light or Limit in which all gnawing Forms of Horrour live Let him that hates not that world of Curses love this world of Varities For the Vanities of one are the Porch to the Vexations of the other 3. Spectacle Torture Every Wound is a Division What are Fears Pains Griefs Death Separations of Desires from their Delights Faculties from their Objects Principles from their Act End Perfection in a word Things from Themselves All Deaths and Tortures then are in the Devil at their heighth in their fullest Power For he is the Principle and Power of Division The Life of this Mighty Creature is a Two-edged Flaming Sword in the midst of itself Each Act and Motion of life is the Brandishing of this Sword Cutting and Burning in every Part and point of life with ten thousand Anguishes 4. Spectacle Ugliness Deformity is Darkness with a Disproportion Darkness in harmony with Light makes a Beauty So the Evening and the Morning make a Day So the Night and sleep are the shade of an Angel's wing dropping sweet sleep and rest on Men. Proportion is a Kind and Image of Unity Disproportion is a Division without any form of Unity Where this Division and Darkness first meet there is the Center of Ugliness the Fountain of ugly things This is the Babel where Ziim and Ijim dwell Unclean Birds Forms dry without any beautiful Water desolate no pleasant plant of Life putting forth it self there irksome and hateful being surrounded with a rude Darkness like rocky uncouth Islands in a Tempestuous Sea or Screech-Owles in a Melancholy Night These are the Four Spectacles of dread death in the Nature of the Devil Solitude Horrour Torture and Ugliness Now make up these Four into One let that One be a Living Spirit of greatest Activity and Capacity This is the Devil the Bottomless Pit of Things the Unpassable Gulf which divides Heaven from Hell This is the Father of Sin and Sinners Now before you commit a Sin propound this Question to your selves Can I eternally wander in a Darkness where I shall never meet Companion or Comfort Can I make everlasting Clouds my Canopy Can I lie under these at Rest Can I sleep sweetly over an unknown roaring Deep Can I imbrace Fire feed on Poysons drink down Tortures like Water Can I make those hateful Shapes at which when they appear the stoutest men grow stiff with horrour and feel their hair to stand on end upon their heads Can I make these ghastly dismal things my Play-fellows If you can do all this then go sin freely But if these be Terrours above Man to bear take heed and start at a Lust more than you would at a Ghost for these are but weak Types of those Tormenting Truths which Sinners must try below For as God makes Heaven so the Devil is the Hell into him do all polluted Souls descend they dwell not only with but in Him Obj. Why should any doubt whether there be a Devil But alass who believes him to be any thing besides a Scar-crow except Children or weak and superstitious Spirits Answ. Yet you that thus reason ask those Principles that govern you Do not Sense and Reason shew that all things have their Roots out of which they rise Are there not such things as Follies Filths and Furies spread through the World Are they not if not the All yet the Greatest part of the word Can these be and no Spring be in which they are United and at their Height This Spring is this Spirit which we call the Devil This is that untam'd Sea of which Job speaks Job 7. 12. Am I a Sea or Whale that thou thus breakest me What pity then is it to see Millions of men go with merry dalliance down the streams of fleshly delights and at the same time to see that Cloudy Sea of Horrours into which they are within a few moments delivered by these streams If every thing make hast to its own Principle and Element Fire to the upper Circle Earth to its Center below If it be Natural for every Plant to bring forth its own Seed then sure it cannot be but that each guilty Soul should sink downward to the Element of Woe and Horrours the Center of Darkness then sure every Sin must at last bring forth a Devil You that love your lusts more than your God learn from your Bodies the state determin'd upon your Souls Your Bodies are Dust and to Dust they must return Your defiled Spirits are of their Father the Devil and to him they must again go when they leave this World This is the first consideration to preserve us from Sin The Nature of the Devil 2. The Nature of Sin We read no where of Mary Magdalen that she was Possess'd according to the common acceptation of that word We read that she was a Sinner eminently absolutely without restraint as if she who is said to have been an Hostess had been an Inne to all Sins Yet she is thus describ'd Mark 16. 9. Mary Magdalen out of whom he had cast Seven Devils All Sins are rankt under Seven Heads These are the Seven Powers of Evil in the Devil which are as so many Devils there These are the Unclean Spirits which go forth from the Mouth of the Dragon into the breasts of all the Sons and Daughters of Adam Fly then from a Sin for 't is a Devil Fly from the sweetest Temptations They may look like Angels but they are the Devil's Angels the most immediate Emanations or Images from that foul Principle Qu. But you will say What is Sin How shall I know it That I may fly from it Ans. You may know it by the Image it
First Unities or Springs in the Creature and so Spirits Yet they compared with God are Compounded and Divided Things and so fleshly St. Peter thus sums up under the name of Flesh all things that have a Principle of Division in them by which they are cut off from their own Beauty or Being by which they fade and fall away This is Flesh. 3. The Effusion or Pouring forth of the Spirit upon Flesh. This signifies Three things 1. The Spirit nakedly sustaining the Creature as its Immediate Root and Principle So the Spirit is a Spring pouring itself forth into Flesh as it 's Channel 2. The Spirit filling the Fleshly form with its Waters with its clear and fresh Streams the workings of its own Life 3. The Spirit planting its own Image upon each Created Image clothing and overflowing it with its own Appearances Thus St. Paul expresseth the Effusions the Overflowings of the Spirit Rom. 8. 6. To be Spiritually-minded is Life and Peace To be Spiritually-minded is to see Things as they are in their Spiritual State In this State all things have a Twofold Representation 1. Represen Life true Life without any mixture of Death Every Sight here is Life For all things are seen as growing up out of this Life-Principle the Spirit and Themselves as Powers of this Life displaying themselves and working in themselves 2. Represen Peace This is the Efficacy of that Life in the Harmony of an Inward Sweetness an Outward Beauty Thus this Spiritual State brings forth to Light again in itself the Inward Image of God in Nature For it shews all Fleshly Forms being yet Fleshly and yet Harmonious Images of the Supream Unity or Beauty But it brings forth this Natural Image with this Twofold Advantage 1. It formerly grew upon a Natural Principle and so was subject to Decay Now it is rooted in this Immortal Spirit and so becomes Immortal 2. It was in Nature an Image only Now it is an Image and a Glass It doth not only Represent the Glories of the Spirit by an empty Show but it sets them before you as Present in their proper substances and so shining thorow it Thus we have gone thorow the Second Part in this Head and seen the Spiritual State in itself 3. Part The Passage of Man into this Spiritual State When the Soul is taught by her Experience and her God that the Secret Delights of the Natural Image are for a Repast only not a Repose that in the strength of these as Eliah's food brought by Angels she is to travel thorow a Wilderness the Ruines of Nature with all its Principles and Images till she comes to the Mount of God Then she takes up a resolution to stay no longer in this Field of Swine with the Swine but to make hast to her Fathers House where every Servant hath Bread enough each Fleshly Form is fill'd with a Substantial Glory When God hath secretly instructed the Soul thus to resolve he as a tender-hearted Father meets her in the beginning of these resolutions falls upon her neck and kisseth her God shews himself in the Soul gives her sweet Testimonies of his Love carries her further off from the Outward Image carries her thorow the most retired Principles of Nature beyond and above them into this Spiritual Principle and State which is the Spirit of Christ where God and the Creature are United where the Spirit is as Water the Flesh as a flourishing Earth standing in that Water and out of it being continually fed continually made Fruitful and Beautiful by it As Jacob at the sight of the Waggons which came from Joseph so this Soul now revives she begins to be her self and to live again as after a long Trance or Death She looks about and sees her self at home she perceives her self in that Spirit in which she came forth from God in which she sees the Face of God again by which she is assured to be carryed on to the full and eternal enjoyment of her God and Father Now saith the Soul I have enough I have not only seen the Face of my God but He hath made me to see His Seeds also the Face of each Object as the Face of an Angel of God Now let me die that I entirely in my Body and whole Soul may be call'd home from my Banishment into this remote part of Things the Out-side of Nature Now let me die in Peace with this Spiritual Image in my Embraces this Sense of Ioys and Glories in my Heart Let me ever abide here O my God! never to go forth more from this Inner Chamber of the Great King into the Tumultuous street of my senses or sensual Reason O that this Spiritual State so full of ravishing Sights which like the Sheet full of all living Creatures before Peter is now let down out of Heaven into my Soul O! that it might never be drawn up again until it take me also up with it into Heaven I have finisht the Second State of our Change at our Conversion The Spiritual State in Christ I pass to the Third 3. The Divine State of things in God As Christ is the way to God So the Divine State is the Spiritual State made Perfect The Soul having been a while taught in the Bosom of Christ begins to grow up to a fuller sense of God in a more naked abstracted absolute and comprehensive manner Now she begins to put off all that ever she put on that God may be her only Clothing She begins to think it not enough to live and walk in the Spirit of God except she be One Spirit with Christ and God She perceives some dark glimpse of that which is meant 1 Cor. 13. 12. To Know as we are Known that is in patrid at home in God Comprehensively by being Comprehended in God and so Comprehending him again The Soul in the glimmering Light of this State brought forth in her Flesh as a small Candle in a dark Lanthorn or faint twinklings of a Star in a Cloud the Soul rudely descries a difference between making the Creature the Glass thorow which we see God and having the Godhead for the Glass placing itself next our Eye and discovering all the Creatures in itself this the Soul climbs up towards this makes her long for Heaven that she may enjoy this Beatifical Vision clearly unâ—as'd of Flesh. The imperfectest Beginnings and rudest Hints of this State in the Soul are to the other State as Honey and Wine to Milk They melt the Spirit of Man to a Transcendent Sweetness and heighten it to a Triumphant Strength As Jesus Christ saith of God out of the Psalmist Psal. 82. 16. He saith of those to whom the word of God came I have said Ye are Gods Joh. 10. 35. So saith the Soul to all things as she looks upon them in this Divine State Ye are God-like Appearances rising up out of God and abiding in him Saul cries 1 Sam. 28. 13. I see Gods ascending up out
of the Earth But this Soul in this Divine Principle sees God Himself with the whole Troop of the Sons of God God-like Forms ascending out of every Point of the Earth and the lowest parts of things Use. Conviction Consider with thy self after this manner Am I Chang'd If I be not I stand in the Circle of Vanity Darkness and Woe I am gone forth from my Center outward into a Waste Wilderness whither no clear Line of Light or Life stretcheth itself where are no Sparks of peace or joy which are not scattered into wild Distractions torn in pieces and devoured by Confusion Am I still wandering in this World I am already upon the very Brink and Precipice of Things Whither do I wander Whither shall I fall when I die Is there yet any thing beyond this World further from God and Goodness besides the Place of Devils There are Four Discoveries of a Chang'd or Unchang'd State 1. Discovery Have I seen a Resurrection in myself Our Conversion is made the same thing with the Resurrection of our Saviour Coloss. 3. 1. If ye be risen with Christ. When Jesus rose again He returned to that Glory which He had with God before he was in Flesh. His Resurrection was a Return not to that Life which he had in the World this was part of his Death but to that Life which he had before This among Earthly Men. So when we Turn to God we Return truly to our selves We perceive our Selves now to be our Selves and all below this to have been a Shadow of us or a Disguise upon us The Conversion of Man is call'd an Awakening Ephes. 5. 14. Awake thou that sleepest stand up from the Dead My God is a Light in which all Things are seen ever as they were from the Beginning My Jesus is a Life in which all things are the same Yesterday before the World as they shall be to Morrow and for ever My Soul Art thou awakened into the Light the Life of thy God thy Jesus If thou art what seest thou Thou seest thy true and substantial Being thy proper Person appearing thou seest all things in their first Principle in their right state thou seest every Inferiour Person which thou hast been cloth'd with and each Lower State of Things in which thou hast acted any Part as Dreams of a sleeping Man in the Night out of which he awakens the same that he was when first he lay down and they vanish as Airy Images The Gospel declares the Mystery that was hid in God from the beginning of the World Ephes. 3. 9. If you have not beheld present things things to come Heaven Glory your future State as it was in the Mystery of God from Eternity you are still buried under the Ruines of this Confused World beneath which that Mystery lies hid 2. Discovery Can I tell the Difference between Flesh and Spirit A Converted and a Regenerate Condition are thus distinguisht by Walking in Flesh or Spirit Rom. 8. 4. The Eye guides the Feet How can I walk after One and not the Other if I know not how One differs from the Other The Light shined in Darkness but the Darkness comprehended it not The Flesh is the Darkness which understands neither the Spirit nor itself The Spirit is the Light in which both are understood and discern'd Say thus to thy Heart My Heart Canst thou tell a way to possess all Things in one point in a Unity of Life Hast thou lookt on all Things at once and seen them in a Harmony of Beauty Hast thou taken in the Tunes and Motions of all Things Created and Uncreated in a Concent of Pleasures Didst thou ever yet descry a glorious Eternity in each winged Moment of Time a Bright Infiniteness in the narrow points of every dark Object Then thou knowest what the Spirit means that Spire-top of Things whither all ascend harmoniously where they meet and sit together recollected and concentred in an Unfathom'd Depth of Glorious Life From hence thou lookest down and seest all Flesh as a heap of Single Dusts Dark though falling from the midst of a bright Flame Divided though laid together He that knows no Spirit but that which breaths thorow Flesh and feeds on the Air. He that understands the highest Spirit but as a Fleshly Fancy exalted is yet Flesh condemn'd like Nebucchadnezzar to graze on the fading Field of Flesh till he know this Flesh to be that Darkness which covers all Truth and the most high Spirit to be the only Light which discovers all things and itself 3. Discovery Have I seen a Night upon this World One Day passeth not away for another to succeed except a Night come between My soul is not yet born again out of the Light of this World into the Day of Christ if she hath not gone thorow a Night a Night of Eternal Darkness upon all Earthly Contents Thou canst not look down upon Fleshly Things with a Delight from the Throne of Christ except thou hast lookt upon them as a Prospect of Horrour from the Cross of Christ. Jesus Christ threatens Jezabel and her Companions to throw her into a Bed and great Tribulation Revel 2. 22. He never comes into the Bed of Eternal Repose with Jesus Christ as his Spouse that hath not been in a Bed of afflictions and Flames with his Jezabel the Flesh. 4. Discovery Have I tasted the Sweetness of a Life within in my own Spirit Hast thou not made a Retreat into thine own Depths Hast thou not seen the Beauties that shine in this Glass Then art thou far from the Depths of the Divine Spirit and the Glories that disclose themselves in that Glass Solomon tells us Prov. 20. 27. That the Spirit of Man is the Candle of the Lord in his Bowels if the Spirit of Man within be but a Candle what then is this Sensual State without Neither Life nor Death nor Light nor Darkness but Shadows of Life and Death between both But who can think he hath receiv'd the Beams of the Sun when yet he hath not seen a Candles Light We read of a Strumpet Prov. 7. 11 12. That her Feet abide not in the house but she loves to be abroad While the Feet the Affections of our Souls are ever gadding and our eyes gazing in the broad ways of Sense while they love not to dwell in the Habitation of their own Spirits they make themselves Strumpets to every unclean Spirit I have ended the First Head of this Doctrine the Conversion or Change it self I am now to pass to the Second the Circumstances of this Change 2. Part The Circumstances of the Change These are Two 1. Circumstance A Universal Motion in all the Passions 2. Circumstance A General Alteration in Practice 1. Circumstance A Universal Motion in all the Passions These are moved at the time of our Conversion for the most part in this Threefold Order 1. Order 1. Griâ—f 2. Shame 3. Fear 2. Order 1. Hope 2. Desire 3. Rage 3.
Coming is not Natural nor the Manifestation Moral both are Supernatural and Spiritual tâ—e Drawing of the Father A Seed hath a Power or Principle which sent it forth abides in it and works thorow it It hath also an Image which grows up out of it Jesus Christ is the Seed in the Soul of Man the Father is the Power the Son is the Image in this Seed When a Corn is cast into the ground a Power goes forth from it into the Earth round about which attracts and draws it which unites and incorporates it with the Seed which sends it forth again in the Form of that Plant first in the Herb then in the Blade last in the Ear. So the Father thorow Jesus Christ diffuseth himself into the whole Soul draws it into Christ who lies there as a Seed makes it One with him who brings it forth again into his own Form and Fruit. St. James saith Jam. 1. 18. Of his own Will beg at be us by the Word of Truth The Word is the Seed of Truth Christ Jesus in us The Will of God is composed of those two forementioned A Supream Fulness a Soveraign Sweetness These powerfully and pleasantly stir up the Godhead to bring forth the creatures and to bring forth it self in the creatures These delightfully and effectually move God to propagate himself endlesly and infinitely These heats of love the delights of fruitfulness are the inward and only Motives which put on our heavenly Father to quicken his Seed in us to make it grow up by degree till it hath perfectly brought forth it self into its own form and fulness Thus St. Paul tells us Gal. 1. 16. It pleased the Father to reveal his Son in him As the Sun draws up the Plants out of their Roots and discovers them to the open Air so the Father reveals and discloseth Jesus Christ in the Soul 4. Cause The Ministry of Man to Man Heb. 1. 14. We read that Angels are made Ministring Spirits for the good of those that are to inherit Salvation So it pleaseth God often to make men as Angels to minister Spiritual things to their Brethren It is one of the Mysteries of Godliness 1 Tim. 3. 16. God manifested in the Flesh justified in the Spirit The great God is pleased by the Fleshly waies of man's doing speaking writing reading living to express and convey himself A Learned man admires it as having a Height of Wonder in it that so low so narrow so dark dead divided things as words and letters should carry into our Souls the highest Images of the divinest Life Truth and Glory This is the Infiniteness of the Godhead which brings forth itself in the greatest Variâ—ty of Shapes yet still keeps the Unity preserves it self entire and full in every one Thus the Divine Nature imprints it self upon the thoughts of Earthly man as scattered Dust and by the Motions of this Dust in words implants it self by one Man upon the Soul of another There is a Three-fold Ministry of Man by which God works in the Conversion of men 1. Elevation of the heart in Prayer to God 2. Exhortation by words to men 3. Example of life before men 1. Elevation of the heart in Prayer to God for men St. Paul describes Prayer Rom. 8. 27. God heareth His Spirit for it makes intercessions in us according to his will Prayer is the Conception of the Soul when it hath taken in from Heaven the Spirit in the Form of some Divine Blessing Then it grows big with this Blessing it travels with it it labours to raise it self into God that by the clearness of his Light by the fulness of his Life it may bring it forth to perfection A Spiritual man is like Abraham who had in himself that Seed in which all the Nations of the Earth were to be blessed He hath conceived with a Seed of Blessedness to all Creatures Therefore as Paul travelled in birth with the Galatians till Christ was formed in them so doth a good man travel in birth by Prayer having many Pangs and Throws in the Spirit till this Blessedness be formed in each Soul St. Paul tells the Corinthians 1 Cor. 3. 22. All things are yours c. A Heavenly Spirit is an Universal Father it lookâ— upon all Creatures as its own Off-spring or Bowels As Job sacrificed constantly for his Children while they were feasting in their course So is this Spirit praying for the Souls of men while they are playing away themselves in Vanity This is the First Ministry 2. Exhortation by words to men David promiseth and prophesieth Psal. 51. 13. I will teach transgressâ—urs thy ways and Sinners shall be converted unto thee Before in the former verse he had prayed Restore thy Ioy and establish thy free Spirit in me Then he adds I will teach transgressours thy ways the ways of thy Love and Wisdom with man Sinners shall be converted unto thee that is by the report of thy sweet Contrivances upon me and Compassions towards me When the Heart feels the Waters of Divine Life and Joy bubling up warm from the bosom of the Godhead then the Tongue becomes the Pen of a ready Writer labouring to imprint the Form of the same Life and Joys upon other hearts also If you will have me weep when you speak weep your self you that speak said a Wise man When a man utters those heavenly Loves Truths Delights of Jesus Christ in which his own Soul lies melting and bathing her self while he reports them Then he often hath his Tongue made the Quill of the Godhead by which he toucheth other Souls and makes the same Musick upon them David call his Tongue his Glory because by it he displayed that Glory of God which was treasured up in his heart to the view of many Hearts St. Paul tells us that God hath chosen the Foolishness of Preaching to make it His Power unto Salvation God sends down the highest Glory into inferiour Forms in which they descend by degrees then in the lowest they become a Seed out of which they grow and rise again by degrees to their first Height So the Divinity puts its self into our Saviour then into our Hearts then into our Tongues so into Words hovering in the Air thus low it is become Now by Words as a Seed it is cast into the Ear of another so it passeth into the Heart where it springeth up into the Fairness of Christ and from that into the Fulness of God 3. Example of Life before Men. St. Paul tells the Saints Philip. 2. 15. They should be blameless and harmless in the midst of a crooked generation in which they shine as Light When one Candle is lighted we light many by that When God hath kindled the Life of his Glory in one man's Heart he often enlightens many by the Flame of that spread thorow his Conversation Philosophers tell us that every thing hath Beams by which it manifests and multiplies itself Sure nothing hath so piercing
so plentiful Beams as the Divine Nature When this is brought forth in any Spirit it cannot but manifest itself by beautiful Beams of Love and Holiness as it manifests so it often multiplies itself upon other Spirits When thou art Converted saith Christ to Peter strengthen thy Brethrâ—n It is the Perfection of Life to bring forth its Like When a man is himself made partaker of the life of God The Perfection of this life displays itself with such power and luster thorow the whole man that it many times draws strangers first into the Love then into the Likeness of it 5. Cause Manages of Providence These are often Moral Helps to Man Outward Hints which God is pleased to make and take for the Inward and Spiritual work of our Conversion But as they say of Stars they do not operate but indicate only not produce but point out effects and events in Earthly things So outward Providences when they are most are Concurrencies only not Causes in a proper sense not Living Hands to do any thing in the Truth of this Change but as Hands in a Margin to declare sometimes what God is doing These Workings of Providence by Natural effects in our Bodies civil accidents in our Life Moral Impressions on our Hearts are as the motion of the Waters when the Angel descended into the Pool which motion accompanied but contributed nothing to the Healing Vertue It is not of him that wills nor of him that runs but of God that hath mercy Sometimes God brings forth this Change when the Waters of outward Providence are quite calm as when the Apostles were called from their Nets Matthew from the Custom Gideon from the Flail Elisha from the Plow Sometimes God spreadeth this healing and enlivening vertue thorow the Soul when the Waters of the Natural man work high a contrary way as when Saul was chang'd into Paul he was then surprized with the Love and appearance of Jesus Christ when he was persecuting him Yet it pleaseth our Father very often to manage and forelay outward things so that he takes hold of them as occasions or opportunities to make his way into our Souls There are Two things in outward Providence which God especially makes use of to this purpose 1. Natural Affections 2. Temporal Afflictions 1. Natural Affections As we season Vessels for the Liquor with which we mean to fill them and as the Threshers of old had the Staff for the more tender Corn and the Wheel for the Harder So God made John the Evangelist of a gentle Heart seasoned with Still but Strong affections like a River that runs quiet but swift and deep This John Jesus Christ takes into his bosom makes him his Lute on which he sounds forth his softest sweetest Loves Beauty Delights So he lives so he dies St. Peter was naturally more of the Rock and Flint sharp hard and fiery Jesus Christ brings the Wheel over him and breaks him forely while he first forswears his Saviour near his Cross then afterwards is forc'd to follow his Saviour to the Cross. St. Paul had a vigorous profound Spâ—rit by Nature and Education Jesus Christ flashes upon him a with Glory from Heaven fills him with the deep and high Discoveries of Divine Glory makes him to fill the world with the loud reports of them as the Trumpet of Christ. Our Lord found some of his Apostâ—es Fishing He takes hold of them by this which was their Employment and Enjoyment their Inclination oâ— Education Come saith he follow me and I will make you Fishers of Men. One Man is caught and carried by sensual Beauties and Pleasures Jesus Christ covers the Golden Hook of His Love and Spirit with a Bait of Beauty and Pleasure to take this Man come saith Christ and follow me I am fairer than the Sons of men I have a Beauty beyond that of any Creature I am the Brightness of the Eternal Glory the Lively Image of the Invisible God I am the Light and Life of all Loveliness in all the Creatures They when they shine swâ—â—test are but shadows to me shadows of me I am all Pleasant altogether all Pleasantnesses and Delights together As Jesus Christ whispers this to the Soâ—l he lets fall upon it a Glimpse a Touch a Tast of Himself which makes all this Real So he ravisheth the Soul of this Man from the midst of his Vanities Sensualities Lusts into his own Embraces by the strength of a higher though purer Delight Another man is Rational and Philosophical led by inclination and study to trace the hidden ways of Nature to search the first Springs and continued course of Things The Lord Jesus works Himself into the Reason and speculation of this Man Come saith our Saviour and follow me I am the Wisdom of God by which the whole Creation was contrived came forth and is carried on I am the beginning the way the end of all things Time draws out its Line and runs its Race in me Eternity comprehends itself in its Center and Circle in me All the Treasures of Knowledge are in my Love You shall see all Mysteries all Forms and Motions of God and the Creature bare and naked in my Light As He speaks this He opens something of Himself upon the Soul which gives it a Glance of this Light and Sight Now He that sat before at Gamaliels feet like Paul sets his feet upon the head of all that learning and sits with Mary at the feet of Christ. Now Jesus Christ is the Reason of his Reason and the only Reason to it Now Jesus Christ is all his Philosophy and Study Thus God makes use of Natural Affections 2. Temporal Afflictions You have a Platform of Gods working by these from the mouth of Elihu Job 33. 19. He is chastned with pain upon his bed the multitude of his bones with strong pain The place of a mans Rest and Pleasure is made the place of his Torment All the several Principles and Strengths of Life are several Springs Seats and Strengths of Pain and Misery 20. v. His Life abhorreth Bread and his Soul dainty Meat The Nourishment of Life is tedious and becomes a Burthen The most pleasant Entertainments the sweetest delicacies of Nature and the Creature are now loath'd 21. v. His Flesh is consumed away that it cannot be seen his bones that were not seen stick out All the cloathings all the Beauties of his Being wither and wear away Those Forms in which he walked disappear The Foundations the lowest Principles of being in him are discovered and left naked like the Sea without waters a Deep having no Face but that of Darkness an Earth void and without Form 22. v. His Soul draweth near unto the Grave and his Life to the Destroyers The Life of the Spirit in the Body is now sinking into a Silent Darkness The Life of the Spirit in itself is almost swallowed up into those Spirits which are the principles of a dark a dying Life or a living Darkness and
Millions from such as do them no harm and then say With such Sacrifices God is well pleased that God who is Love O take heed of Sin it blows up in a mans Breast the Fire of Hell it strangely corrupts Nature itself consumes all good Nature in Man There is no Notion so common no Principle so plain in the minds of men which it will not darken and deprave It will make you believe that Hellish Passions are Heavenly Motions and that there is Fury and Fire in the Bosom of Sweetness itself of God This is the Second Evil in Sin Filth 3. Sin puts upon a man the Baseness of a Slave Prov. 28. 1. The wicked fleeth when none pursues Sin makes a man the veriest Coward in the World the object of the greatest Pity and Scorn When thou hast committed a sin how art thou asham'd to see the light to look up in the Eyes of God or any man to behold thine own Face in a Glass How dost thou start at every Motion tremble at thine own Shadow fly from the Reflection of thy self in the thoughts of another How dost thou wish to be transported into some Wilderness where thou might'st be a Stranger to all things and especially to thy self Gen. 4. 14. Cain complains I am driven from thy Face and from the Face of the Earth a Fugitive and a vagabond shall I be in the Earth Behold the weight of Shame with which Sin oppresseth a Guilty Soul Who would buy all the pleasures and profits of Sin at such a rate as this To be driven by Shame from the Face of God and every Creature To be hunted by the wretched Sense of Guilt as a Deer with the Arrow sticking in his side To run restless thorow all Companies and Conditions as a Fugitive and Vagabond in them all Gen. 3. 7. It is said of our first Parents when they had eaten the forbidden Fruit their eyes were opened and they saw that they were naked and now they were ashamed Do you ask what is Sin There is an inseparable Peace and Pleasure goes along with every good deed There is an unavoidable sting of Shame and Horrour in the tail of every evil Act. He that doth evil hath his Eyes immediately opened by that which he feels in himself and now he knows what he hath done What is that which when you have done it takes away your sweet Peace and Rest from you which makes you wish for a thick Darkness to fall upon you that may hide you from every eye This is Sin hate it and fly from it This is the Third Evil in Sin 4. Sin wraps up a man in the Shape of a Devil Man being in Honour continues not but becomes like the Beast that perisheth What doth the Body of a Man now differ from that of a Beast more than the Body of one Beast differs from that of another Nay the Bodies of many Brute Creatures excel it in Beauty Strength Vertue Sense What hath thus chang'd Man and put upon his Body the form of a Beast Sin hath done it But if we could see the Soul of man as plainly as we see his Body we should see that far more like to Devils than this is to Beasts The Evil Powers and Spirits might well say of Man when he had sinn'd He is become as one of us What reason hath man to abhor this Poysonous this Potent Evil which transforms him into this monstrous Shape that he appears as a Beast among the Beasts in his Body as a Devil among the Devils in his Soul 5. Sin plants the Seeds of Devils in Man Daniel teacheth us in his Prophesy that the Messiah should come to take away Sin and Iniquity Dan. 9. 24. We read in the Promise Gen. 3. That there should be Enmity between the Seed of the Woman and the Seed of the Serpent The Seed of the Woman is the Messias Then the Seed of the Serpent must be Sin Each Sin is the Seed of a Devil in us which as it grows up becomes a perfect Devil A Lying Spirit entred into Ahab's Prophets and possest them when they became Lyars Happy were we if as often as we feel motions to Lust Covetousness Falshood Ambition in us we would then say Now a Lustful Covetous False Ambitious Devil enters into me if I yield to him he will carry me away into the Waters and Fires of Confusion and Torment he will be still growing into me till I become one Devil with him 2. Property Peace This is the Second Property in the Kingdom of God that is in the Royal State of a Saint on Earth The name of Peace in the three Learned Languages signifieth Three things a Câ—ssation a Combination a Perfection a Cessation from trouble a Combination or league with all things Perfection of excellency and joy to give Rest. There is a Three-fold Peace 1. Natural the Peace of the Elements in the great World and the little World of Man's Body 2. Civil the Peace of men among themselves in their outward Conversation 3. Religious this is the Peace of the Soul in relation to God This Religious Peace is Two-fold 1. Rational that which is built upon the Principle of Reason 2. Spiritual that which is sprung from a Divine Light This is the union of mans Spirit with the Spirit of God which is the Band of peace It is a Spiritual Peace which I now speak of This hath Two Parts 1. Part Silence 2. Part Satisfaction He that is God makes me to lye down in green pastures and leads me by still waters 1. Part Silence Psal. 23. 2. In this Psalm God is brought in as a Shepherd the Soul as a Sheep In this verse Three Things are put together 1. The Prosperity of the Soul 2. The Repose of the Soul 3. The Stilness of all things about the Soul 1. The Prosperity of the Soul is express'd by green pastures The Lord Jesus makes the Soul to feed on the green Pastures of the Fresh and Flourishing discoveries of his Person and Excellencies That this is the Souls Pasture appears by that place of Scripture John 6. 57. As the living Father hath sent me and I live by the Father So he that eateth me shall live by me As the Father is the Pasture-ground of the Son on which he feeds and out of which he is taken into this World to be made a Sacrifice So the Pasture-ground of the Soul is Jesus Christ. 2. The Repose of the Soul is signified He makes me to lye down in green pastures Jesus Christ as a Shepherd makes the Soul to lay herself down to rest with security in the midst of his appearances springing up round about her 3. The Stilness and Silence of all things about the Soul is set down He leads me by still Waters Waters are often used by the Scriptures to represent the nature of Spirits John 7. 38. 39. He that believeth on me as the Scripture saith out of his belly shall flow Rivers of
living waters This he spake of the Holy Ghost which they that beleive in him should receive The Scripture maketh two resemblances between Waters and Spirits 1. As the Springs of water nourish the Earth and make it fruitful So every fleshly thing hath a Spirit which sends forth its streams upon it to refresh it Psal. 46. 4. There is a River that makes glad the City of our God The Holy Spirit is the River that maintains and renews the life and appearances of God in the Flesh which make the City of God on Earth 2. The Second Resemblance is this 2. Pet. 3. 5. We read of the Earth standing in the Water and out of the Water In like manner we learn Heb. 11. 3. that the things which are seen were not made of things that do appear Some read it thus the things which are seen were made of things that do not appear As the Earth stands in the Water and out of the Water So every Visible Thing stands in a Spirit and stands up out of a Spirit The Tumultuous workings and agitations of these Spirits in us are the cause of all unquietness in our Spirits But when Jesus Christ leads forth our Souls into the Fields of his Excellencies and gives us of his Love He calms all so that every Spirit by which we pass along as by a River side is still and silent The Peace of the Soul dependeth upon the Silencing of a Three-fold Spirit in her 1. The Spirit of Wrath from God 2. The Spirit of the Devil 3. Her own Spirit 1. The Spirit of Wrath from God must be silenc'd in us that we may have peace Iere. 25. 30. You may read of this Spirit of Wrath. The Lord shall roar from above and send forth his voice from his holy habitation He shall roar upon his habitation and cry aloud as they that press the Grapes against all the Inhabitants of the Earth The terrours and troubles of the Soul do not always come from or by some Secundary cause but sometimes they come immediately from God Himself God comes forth into the Soul like a Lyon He sends forth his voice quite thorow the Soul as the roaring of an enraged Lyon He presseth and squeezeth the Souls with his own weight with a cry of Wrath as Grapes are troden This may be the case of any Soul even the most Holy Habitation of the Lord while she is the Inhabitant of an Earthly body What shall the Soul now do that is in this case To what Creature shall she call to help her against the mighty God What course will you take to find rest to this Soul No creature no course can give any rest till it please God to change Himself from a roaring Lyon to a still and quiet Lamb in the Soul He can make this change in a moment and by this change make the Soul though she were but just before as a dreadful Forest to herself now to become a safe and silent Fold that she may lye down quietly and take her rest See what Iob complains of and what he prays for Iob 10. 16. Thou huntest me as a fierce Lyon Thou shewest thy self marvellous upon me v. 17. Thou renewest thy witnesses against me Changes and War are upon me v. 20. Cease and let me alone that I may take a little comfort Oft-times God pursues a Soul fiercely and swiftly as if she were some great and mighty creature He hunts her from thought to thought from place to place from creature to creature not suffering her to take her breath He reneweth his Witnesses against her He maketh her guilt her miseries her fears his wrath eternal horrours to appear continually before her in fresh and new Shapes as witnesses against her So he makes himself marvellous upon her in those various and heart-shaking Forms of darkness with which he clothes himself in the midst of her He brings Changes He suffers her not to abide in any temper or state but tosâ—eth and changeth the whole appearance of things to her till she be quite lost in confusion and amazement And poor Soul whither shall she go What shall she do that she may have ease that she may have some comfort though never so little She can have no ease no comfort at all till Gods time be come till his will be to cease and take his plague away from her and silence the Spirit of his wrath within her All that the Soul can do in the mean time is and that by his Strength alone to wait and cry Cease thou from me O God There is a Time to break in pieces and a Time to bind up that which is broken Obj. But some one may say How can God trouble or disquiet a Soul immediately and by Himself Fury is not in Him Es. 24. 4. There is no Principle of Evil or Torment in the Person of God There is no Spirit of anguish or vexation in the Divine nature We read of him Psal. 16. 11. In thy presence is fulness of joy When God brings forth his own presence into the Soul he brings along with it all peace and pleasantness a Fulness of Joy Ans. You must distinguish upon the Appearances and the Person of God Distinct. You must distinguish upon the Appearances of God God puts forth Himself immediately two ways either in his own Appearance or in a strange Appearance 1. First God puts forth Himself immediately sometimes in his own Appearance and then he ever makes peace This Apppearance of God calms quâ—ets and sweetens all in the Soul Es. 4. 5. Upon all the Glory shall be a Defence The Presence of God in his proper Glory the naked Face of God looking froth in the Soul is a Defence from trouble and terrour This is the Holy Mounâ— on which nothing can hurt or spoil This Discovery of God is a Light which hath no darkness in it no trembling or fear Therefore when the Holy Ghost had said Psal. 16. 11. In thy presence is the fulness of Joy He adds for explication At thy right hand are pleasures for evermore The presence of God at the right hand of his own proper Sweetness and Glory which is his Strength this is ever accompanied in the Soul with a Fuâ—ness of Joy and everlasting pleasures 2. Secondly God can put forth Himself immediately in a strange Appearance without the interposal of any Created Substance between God and that Appearance between that appearance and the Soul Joh. 20. 15. Jesus Christ appeared to Mary and conversed immediately with her in the likeness of a Gardâ—ner which made her weep for fear that she had lost her Saviour who was 〈◊〉 under this strange Shape which drew forth her tears So God can set his own Person and presence in our Souls in the Shape of a Stranger of an Enemy of a devouring Tempest of a burning Fire Psal. 18. 11. It is written of God He maketh Darkness his Secret place and thick Clâ—uds of the Sky his pavilion God
can make Darkness in thy Soul His Secret place out of which he shoots his invenomed arrows into thy heart He can make thick Clouds upon thy Soul his Pavilion from whence he will make war upon thee Thus we must distinguish upon the Appearances of God 2. Distinct. Secondly we must distinguish upon the Person of God as He is in Himself and as He is in Jesus Christ. 1. First God as He is in Himself is One One rest and blessedness in every State Thus God is All in All all that sweetness peace joy in every Appearance which he is in any Appearance It is said in Job of the Earth as it was in its first State No stranger passed thorow it So it is true of the God-Head in its first State in its simplicity that there is no Strange Appearance there This Throne of God wherever it is set up is a Circle and every hand is the Right Hand there every Shape in which God puts forth Himself is Love 2. Secondly God as He is in Iesus Christ hath his Right and his Left Hand his Sweet and Strange Appearances Light and Darkness Love and Wrath Revel 6. 16. They cry to the Rocks and the Mountains to fall upon them to hide them from the wrath of the Lamb. Jesus Christ witnesseth John 5. 22. The Father judgeth no man but hath committed all judgment to the Son This distinguishing and dividing Judgment by which God puts forth Himself in Love upon some in Wrath upon others is not exercised by the Father that is by God as He is in Himself but by the Son that is by God as He is in Jesus Christ. This is the Kingdom of God the shining forth of the God-Head from the right hand of the Lord Jesus in its own proper Glory calming and clearing up all in the Soul scattering like Clouds those strange Appearances of Darkness and Terrour into which God had before put himself This is Christ shewing us the Father discovering God in his First Light as He is the Fountain of Love where there is neither Fear nor Torment Use. 1. For Tryal By this we may try our selves whether we be in the Kingdom of God or no. The Kingdom of God is Peace If you be truly in Peace you are of a truth in the Kingdom of God I will enlarge this Tryal by Three Instances which are the Glory the Grace the Blessing of God 1. Glory First the Glory of God and the Peace of God ever go together Luk. 2. 14. In the Angels Song these two are united Glory to God on high Peace on Earth Jesus Christ when he came down from Heaven and was incarnate Angels in their Praises and Prayers at the Incarnation joyn these two Spiritual Glory and Spiritual Peace as undivided in their Life and Death in their absence and presence The Soul that is without Peace is indeed without in that Darkness which is without whither nothing of the Glory of God comes whence no Glory is given to God If thou canst live without Peace thou livest in a true Hell where there is nothing of the Light of the Glory of God nor any desire of it If thou hadst any taste or glympse of the Glory of God in thy Soul thou wouldst feel a sweet peace within thee with thy God with thy self and with all things The Glory of God is a Healing a Uniting a Perfecting thing it makes all perfect in One Mal. 4. 2. A Sun of Righteousness shall arise with healing in his Wings The Sun-shine of Glory falling from the Face of God upon the Soul in any degree sweetly and soundly closeth up wounds maketh up breaches and divisions in the Spirit The Wings of the Sun are his Beams Each touch of any one Beam of the Glory of God upon the Soul carries a healing lenifying appeasing vertue 2. Grace Secondly the Grace and the Peace of God ever go together St. Paul when he prays for the Saints at the beginning of all his Epistles joyns these Two Grace and peace from God our Father and from our Lord Jesus Christ. So much of the Grace of God as goes forth into the Soul so much of Peace goes along with it Where there is no Peace there is no Grace There is a Two-fold Grace of God the Love of God towards the Soul the Loveliness or Image of God in the Soul 1. Where there is nothing of Peace there is nothing of the Grace of God that is of the Love of God yet appearing to that Soul Where the Love of God is poured forth it is an overflowing Sweetness 1 Corin. 13. 5. Charity thinketh no ill This Charity which is said in the same Chapter to be perfect to remain for ever can be no other than the Love of God let down from Heaven into the Soul and revealed there gathering the Soul up into itself to dwell in this Love The Soul that dwells in this Love thinks no evil of God of itself of any thing but is at peace with all hath sweet thoughts of all For the Love of God is its Eye by which it sees and its Heart by which it thinks It sees God itself and all things by the Light of this Love it thinks of all things by the Strength of this Love 2. Where there is nothing of Peace there is nothing of the Grace of God that is of the loveliness of God of the Beauty of Holiness in that Soul So much of Peace so much of Holiness and Spirituality So much of Distraction and Disquiet so much of Corruption and Carnality Where things begin to descend there begins Flesh and Division As things descend and go lower so these things increase Where things begin to ascend there begins Spirit Spirituality Unity and Peace The more we ascend and go upward the more we increase in these 3. Blessing Thirdly the Blessing and the Peace of God ever go together Prov. 15. 17. Better is a Dinner of Herbs with Love than a stalled Ox with hatred Love is the Womb of Peace and Hatred is the Mother of Unquietness as appears by that place Prov. 10. 12. Hatred stirreth up strife but Love covereth a multitude of Sins Didst thou live at the highest rate of all content in thine outward man and hadst no peace in thy Soul thou couldst have nothing blest to thee All thy delicacies would have a bitterness on thy palate and a venom in thy bowels that will never suffer thee to have a true joy in any thing which thou enjoyest Hadst thou but a Dinner of Herbs the lowest fare such as the Cattel may have together with thee and hadst Spiritual peace with it these Herbs would have such a blessing in them that they would be as the food of Paradise was to man when he had Herbs and all Green things given him for meat If thine inward man had a stalled Ox those Oxen which Wisdom slays Prov. 9. 2. prepared for it the strongest notions the highest Mysteries set before thine understanding
their Eyes And therefore their Eyes are full of Tears they go on weeping but they carry their precious Seed with them in the Secret of their Souls These are Gods Mourners and these are to apply to themselves that sweet Promise Es. 57. 18. I have seen his ways I will heal him I will lead him also and I will restore Peace to him and to his Mourners the verse before was For the iniquities of his Covetousness I was Wroth with him and smote him I hid me and was Wroth and he went on frowardly in the way of his Heart How absolute how sweet how full is this Promise What objection canst thou make against thy self which the Lord doth not here punctually answer 1. Object Thou sayest I have been very sinful and still continue so Mercies Judgments do me no good but make me more wanton or more froward in an evil way Ans. Hark the Lord tells thee that he knows all this He hath seen thy ways the Evil of thy ways and every Aggravation of the Evil in them yet he saith I will heal thee He undertakes to be Himself thy Physician 2. Object But thou â—ryest â—ut I am Sick with my Lusts I am wounded with miseries I am broken with horrours And I have no Strength to recover my self out of any of these Ans. But the Lord Jesus saith I will heal theâ— of all these Evils of thy Sins thy Sorrows and thy Fears I will do it for thee by mine own Right Hand and for mine own Sake 3. Obj. Still thou objectest against thine own Mercies and complainest that thou knowest not Jesus Christ nor the way to Him Or if thou didst thou hast neither Will nor Power to come to him that thou mayst be healed by Him Ans. But what saith the Lord to thee I will lead thee also I will first come to thee I will stretch out my Hand towards thee and take hold of thy Spirit I will draw thee towards my self I will direct thee in the right Paths of my Love I will bear thee up in the way that thou shalt not fall in it nor fall from it 4. Obj. But thy Melancholy Dark and Sullen thoughts still abound in thee and suffer thee to have no Peace These fill thee with Fears and Tremblings that thou canst not take comfort in any thing Ans. But God will restore comfort to thee and to thy Mourners He will bring again that Comfort which thou hadst once in thy Spirit which thou hadst in Paradise It is now but laid aside hid sown in thee God will bring it forth to Light and set it before thee and make it to grow up out of thine own Spirit in the sight of thy Spirit and in the sight of all thy Mourners all those melancholy thoughts which now fill thee with so much heaviness I will restore Comfort Saith God The Comfort the Joy for the want of which thou Mournest is thine already it was thine Eternally it was the Grace given to thee before all times in Jesus Christ as St. Paul speaks to Timothy But as the Trees were first in the Creation and then the Seed and then again the Trees are restored to themselves out of their Seed So thy Comforts have been hid in thine Heart in which they lye in their proper Seed and out of which God will make them to grow up and so restore them to thee and thee to thy Spiritual and Heavenly self Thus much for the Second Answer The Peace and the Kingdom of God may be sown though they be not grown up in thee So I have done with the First Spirit to be silenc'd in the Soul that she may have Peace which is the Spirit of Wrath from God 2. The Spirit of the Devil This is the Second Spirit to be silenced in the Soul for her Spiritual Peace Read those Verses Psal. 46. 2. 3. Therefore we will not fear though the Earth be removed and though the Mountains be carryed into the midst of the Sea Though the Waters thereof roar and the Mountains shake with the swelling thereof Selah In the verse following you read of a River whose streams refresh the City of God This River is clearly the Spirit of God This Sea then which troubles the Earth must be the Spirit of the Devil the Natural Power of Darkness in the Creature which while it kept its own place and order had a Beauty in it but forsaking its own habitation as St. Jude speaketh it brings Confusion You may confirm that sense of the Sea in this place by comparing Two or Three places of Scripture more one with another Gen. 1. 2. That Darkness out of which the Light and Strength of the Creature was first raised is express'd by a Sea Darkness was upon the Face of the Deep and the Spirit of God moved upon the Face of the Waters Revel 20. 3. The Angel casts the Devil into the Bottomless Pit The Word here which is translated Bottomless Pit 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 answer in Greek to that in Hebrew Tehôm which is expounded the Deep in that First of Genesis And the Sea is frequently called by this Name thorough the Scriptures Tehâ—m 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 The Deep The Devil was cast down into the great Deep of his own Darkness and shut up there Revel 21. 1. I saw a new Heaven and a new Earth and there was no more Sea The Spirit of the Devil and the Power of Darkness was now shut up in itself and no more troubled the Peace and Beauty of the Creature Though there was still Night and Day Darkness and Light yet there was no more Sea the Darkness was as a sweet Calm Stream refreshing the Earth and mingled with the Light of Life This Sea of Darkness and confusion lies at the bottom of the Spirit of every man naturally It encompasseth us on every side This often opens itself upon us and the Mountains of all our Strength Joy or Glory are swallowed up in the midst of it When the Waters of this Sea evil Spirits roar upon our Souls they fill them with Fear amazement and Horrour The Sea is accounted the Cause of Earth-quakes The Earth in a Man all the Foundations of his Life and Joy are violently shaken in him when this Sea swells beneath them What Peace what Establishment can there be to the Soul while this Power of Darkness rageth As the World shall have no Peace till it be bound up in its own Deep so neither can the Soul This is the Second Spirit to be silenced 3. The Spirit of a Man in Himself Before the Soul can have Peace her own Spirit must be silent in the midst of her Psal. 4. 4. We have this advice given us Commune with your own Heart upon your Bed and be still This seems to be a Contradiction Commune and be still But the Selah added points out a more hidden sense Here are Two Terms in this Scripture which have a various Sense Heart and Bed 1.
speak of the things touching the King My Tongue is as the pen of a ready writer The Heart was here full A Spring of Heavenly Sweetness had opened itself in it It bubled and boyled up apace It enlarged itself into a Flood of matter But all was touching the King the Beauty the Glory the Graciousness the Pleasantness the Love the Power of Jesus Christ. And the Heart full of this Blessed matter empties itself again as fully upon Jesus Christ. My Tongue is as the Pen of a ready Writer I have now shewn you the Third Part of Spiritual Joy which is the Activity of the Soul in God Use. 1. For Instruction Spiritual Ioy is no Secure Slothful Carnal thing 1. Spiritual Joy is no Secure thing It hath the least and the greatest Security in it It suffers a man to be least of all secure in himself or in any Creature that he may be most secure in God True Joy consists in the Heightning of the Soul towards God The Soul that is acquainted with this Joy hath a Fear and Trembling upon her while she is among the Creatures though she be in the Fulness of them She can rest no where till she get up above them all and come to God God makes a Gracious Promise to a good Man Psal. 91. 14. I will sâ—t him on high because he hath known my name The word signifies the setting of a man in a Strong Castle situate on a High Rock The God-Head is the Rock the Messiah or the Humanity of Jesus Christ is the Castle upon this Rock A Holy Soul is in Safety and may be in very great Security but not in her self nor in the World Her Safety and Security lies in being carried upward and set on high in being encompassed with Jesus Christ and God as with a Tower of Defence The Soul hath her high Rock and her Strong Castle of Spiritual Joy and Triumph not in the knowledge of any thing here below not in any Earthly acquaintance but in the knowledge of God I will set him on High because he hath known me If we be in the Light as God is Light then is our Joy full and the consolations of the Lord Jesus cleanse our Hearts from all Clouds of Griefs and Fears This is the First Instruction 2. Spiritual Joy is no Sluggish Thing It is the Enlargement and Activity of the Soul I went by the Field of the Sluggard saith Solomon end I saw it over-grown with Thorns Thy Spirit is thy Field If thou be not plowing it up with the Cross of Christ and sowing it with the Seeds of Grace Glory and Immortality by the Life of Christ and waiting for and gathering and feeding upon the Appearances of these in thee thou art this Sluggard and canst expect nothing but Thorns That Soul which is not Spiritually active in Christ will be miserably passive in Cares and Confusions Divine Joy is the Highest and most Harmonious Activity of the Soul upon the highest Excellencies of the Best and most Blessed Object which is Jesus Christ. While the Husband-man sleepeth Tares are Sown If Jesus Christ be asleep in the Ship the Winds toss it and the Waves fill it A sleepy or sluggish temper of Spirit breeds Fears Cares and all Sorts of Troubles Awaken the Lord Jesus in thy Spirit and be thy self awake in his Spirit if thou wouldst have Peace and Joy 3. Spiritual Joy is no Carnal or Fleshly Thing This is the Third Instruction The Joy of the Spirit is the Exercise and Entertainment of the Soul on God Mark the Temper and Spirit of St. Iohn 1 John 1. 3. That which we have seen and heard declare we unto you that ye also may have Fellowship with us and truly our Fellowship is with the Father and with the Son Iesus Christ. V. 4. And these things write we unto you that your Ioy may be full V. 5. This then is the Message which we have heard of him and declare unto you that God is Light and in him there is no Darkness at all Spiritual Joy springs from seeing Spiritual Objects and hearing Spiritual Mysteries The Eye is not satisfied with seeing nor the Ear with hearing Saith Solomon Eccl. 1. 8. The Natural Eye and Ear can convey no Satisfaction to us For they are but a Dream The Sight and hearing of the Things of this Life can give no Satisfaction for they are but a Shadow A Full Joy Joy and fulness both together come by a Spiritual way of seeing and hearing the Things of Eternal Life You may have a slight empty vanishing Joy by Fellowship with the Pleasures and Glories of the Flesh. But if you will have a full and solid Joy which may endure for ever your Fellowship must be with the Father and the Son Jesus Christ. Bring before your Spirits the Excellencies and Delights of the whole World Let all the Creatures send into your Souls from the best Hand Messages of their Loveliness and Loves You for all this can have no true Joy no compleat Joy in any of these things For all the Creatures have in their highest Sweetnesses and Glories a Darkness which will begets Doubts Fears and Distractions in you Would you have Joy Seek it in the Declaration and Discovery of God who is Light and hath no Darkness in him Seek it in the Contemplations of God by his own Light So long thou shalt have Peace and Joy as thou turnest away thy Spirit from the Lying Vanities of the Creature and takest in and livest upon Messages of God which are brought in upon thee by God himself Behold the Face of God and thy Heart shall live in Pleasures For in his Face is the Fulness of Joy with all manner of Pleasantnesses without any uncomfortable Dash or Mixture of Darkness But while thine Eye looks upon the Sparklings or Appearances of any Creature thine Heart shall never be without the biting of the Serpent So much for the First Use. Use 2. Exhortation Press forward toward the High Calling of this Royal and Joyful State in Religion Your Fears Doubts and Servile Tempers in your Religion arise from a want of Growth Forget that which you have already attained and follow hard after Jesus Christ. There is before you a State of Peace Pleasure and Perfection in a Kind Travel on thorow this vale of Tears in which you now are from Strength to Strength till you come to see the God of Gods on Mount Sien in this State of Royalty and Joy But you may now ask me Two Quesâ—â—â— Quest. 1. Whether is this Royal and Joyful State of Holiness attainable in this Life May we enter into the Kingdom of Heaven before we go out of this Body Dath not St. Paul say that Flesh and Blood cannot inherit the Kingdom of Heaven â— Corin. 15. 50. My Answer to this Question is Four-folâ—â—â— 1. Answ. So far as we are risen with Christ while we are on Earth So far we are entred into the Kingdom of Hâ—â—â—en before
we are out of the Body St. Paul speaks to the Colossians as being Risen with Jesus Christ Col. 3. 1. If ye then be Risen with Christ seek those things which are above where Christ sitteth on the Right Hand of God 2. Answ. We may in this Life attain to a State of Royalty and Joy Comparatively We may come to that Degree of Liberty Power Peace and Pleasure in Holiness which may be a Resurrection into the Kingdom of God and Heaven compared with lower Degrees of Grace thorow which we pass St. Paul speaks to the Galatians But now after that ye have known God or rather are known of God how turn ye again to the weak and beggerly Elements whereunto ye desire again to be in Bondage Galat. 4. 9. Here you have described a Two fold State of Grace on Earth The First is in these words After that ye have known God or rather are known of God This knowledge of God is in the Spirit and Truth There the Apostle expresseth it rather by a being known of God or as some interpret it a being made to know by God The sense is the same which is this The coming in of God after a Spiritual manner and making himself in the Spirit One with our Spirits so that God in the Power of his Spirit is the Principle by which we know and God in the Appearance of his Spirit is the Object which we know Now we know God not an Earthly Figure only of God Now we are known of God For we are taken up into the Light and Spirit of God Now we are made to know by God For it is God who both knows and is known in us It is the Light and Spirit of God in and by which we know The Second State described is in these words How turn ye again to weak and beggerly Elements The Principles of this Creation are these Elements which are weak because they cannot hold forth God to us but in a very uncertain way full of Fear and Doubt They are Beggerly because they can convey to us very little of the Riches Fulness Greatness Grace Glory of God When we first come to the knowledge of God for the most part we know him after this manner by the Rudiments of the Flesh the Elements of this World And so long we are in Bondage carried on by Fear and Hope in a Servile way seeing very little Glory enjoying very little Freedom in our Religion You that are in this Condition whose Fears are your Food whose Tears are your Drink by Day and Night Up and be travelling forward thorow this Shadowy Vale you may come to such a State of Holiness even here in this Life as will be a Heaven compared with this Wilderness in which now you wander When you shall attain to a Spiritual understanding of Things you will think your selves come forth from a Prison-bonse in which before like Samson you were made to Grind with your Eyes out into a Palace where you sit and reign like Kings in a Divine Light Liberty and Joy Thus we may while we live here attain to a State of Royalty Comparatively in respect to the former State of our Spirits in an Inferiour Degree of Holiness 3. Answ. We may enjoy the Kingdom of Heaven on Earth in the First-fruits of it Rom. 8. 23. St. Paul saith in the name of those Saints that were as he was Not only they that is the Creature but we also who have the First-fruits of the Spirit even we our selves groan in our selves waiting for the Adoption that is the Redemption of our Bodies The First-fruits of the Spirit is the Kingdom of God in the First-fruits For the Kingdom of God is in the Holy Ghost And where the Spirit of the Lord is there is Liberty These First-fruits are not from that Life which the Soul hath in the Body For in that Life the groans for the Adoption But they are from that Life which she hath above the Body in her Spirit of which she hath some Glympses Reflections and Fore-tasts as she is in the Body And these are her First-fruits The Body is as yet Un-redeemed from a Double Darkness that of the Flesh and that of the Devil The Soul as she lives in the Body hath her Communion with God in the Elements of one in the Enmity of the Other as kept under by a hard Master and opposed by a cruel Enemy both at once 4. Answ. We may on Earth enter into the Kingdom of Heaven and the Joy of our Lord by Faith 2. Corin. 5. 6 7. We are alwaies Confident knowing that while we are at home in the Body we are absent from the Lord. For we walk not by Sight but by Faith St. Paul plainly signifies that our Presence in the Body necessarily imports and carries along with it an Absence from the Lord Jesus But this is in respect to the Presence of Vision and Sight not of Faith While we are in the Body we may have that Presence of the Lord by Faith which we shall have by Sight when we are out of the Body This Body is an Image which bears a Representation of the Divine Body or Image of Things in the Spirit but together with a Darkness hiding that Divine Image which is Christ and a Contrariety opposing it The Lord Jesus by his Spirit shews forth himself in this Bodily Life to us so that we see him in the Fleshly Image as in a Glass under a Fleshly Vail as in the Dark thorow the Contrariety of the Fleshly Appearance as in a Riddle Yet we see Him we enjoy his true Appearance in the midst of all these Difficulties And while we see him we see all these Difficulties reconciled and subdued in Him we our selves live in Him Thus we enter into the Kingdom and Joy of Heaven by Faith even while we are in the Fleshly Body to Sight When we dye then the Fleshly Body and Image is swallowed up in Eteranl Darkness Our Souls then come Home to Jesus Christ they enjoy the Heavenly Appearance of Things in its own Likeness Face to Face by Sight no more by Faith no more in a Glass or in a Riddle because the Fleshly Body is taken away but yet in the Dark still not with a Perfect Clearness or Fulness though with a Nearness and Likeness until the Body be re-assumed out of that Darkness as a Divine Body Then as in Christ so in us the Fulness of the God-Head shall dwell Bodily in its own Body which is our Body risen again out of Flesh and Nature into the Spirit Till then we have the Fulness of the God-Head dwelling in us in a Contrary Body before Death We have have it dwelling in us without a Body like an Appearance or Apparition like a Soul without a Body in Death I will attempt to make the Answer to this Question more plain and perfect by a Two fold Distinction 1. Distinct. The Spiritual Man hath a Three-fold State 1.
Fruit of God Full of God One Spirit with God to thee 2. Secondly if thou know thy self Spiritually thou canst not want Joy A Spiritual Knowledge of thy self holds thee forth to thy self as One Spirit with Jesus Christ. Thou seest thy self there where thou seest Christ. Thou seest Jesus Christ there where thou seest thy self He that is joyned to the Lord is one Spirit with Him 1 Corin. 6. 17. Dost thou in any Sufferings know that Isus Christ and Thou make but One Spirit in those Sufferings and canst thou forbear to Rejoyce in them Canst thou think of no Glory or Blessedness in Heaven itself but thou knowest that Jesus Christ and Thou make but One Spirit in that Glory and canst thou chuse but Joy in it Hast thou this Knowledge that thy Saviour and thy self run along thorow all Things Twisted into One Spirit undivided in Light and Darkness from the Beginning to the End of Things and hast thou not Joy in all Things A Spiritual Knowledge of thy self teacheth thee to look upon thy self as made in the Image and Likeness of Christ. Jesus Christ saith of Himself Iohn 3. 13. No man hath ascended up into Heaven but He that came down from Heaven even the Son of Man that is in Heaven Jesus Christ had One Part of Himself above in Heaven at the same time that the Other Part of Him was below on Earth As Jesus Christ unites God and the Creature in his own Person his Face being as the Sun shining in the Highest Glory when his Feet are in the Furnace the Fire and Fading State of the lowest Things So the Soul of Man in her Natural State unites the Heaven and the Earth the Invisible and the Visible Part of this Creation Thy Soul in her Top and Supream Part which is her Truest self and substance lives ever Invisibly and Immortally among the Angels She in the mean time subsists here below among these Fleeting Shadows only in her Lower Part in which she is but as a Shadow of herself He that knows this hath this Joy alwaies that the Inconstancies and Tumults of this Life wet but his Feet trouble his Dreams only His Better Part his Waking Part His Life is Constant above these Floods in the Company of Spirits Death catcheth thy Shadow and no more of thee Thy true self is above the Region and Reach of Death Immortal as the Angels But behold A Greater Cause of Joy Thy Soul in her Spiritual State hath a fuller Resemblance of her Saviour That Life which thy Soul hath at the Top of this Creation is yet but a Dream a Show the Feet only Psal. 17. 15. I shall be satisfied when I awake with thy Likeness Saith David The Soul in this Creation is fallen into a Sleep she hath her Sleeping Part only here and her Life at Highest even in the Angelical State of it is but a Dream The Life the Truth the Waking and Chief Part the Head of thy Soul is above Angels with Christ in God Iohn 13. 9 10. Peter said to Christ Not my Feet only but my Hands and my Head Iesus saith unto him He that is washed needeth not save to wash his Feet but is clean every whit All of thee that comes within the Compass of this Creation thy Immortal as well as thy Mortal Part all is but thy Feet For all that needs Washing Thy Head and thy Hands are above Nature in a Spiritual and Supernatural Glory ever un-troubled un-spotted the same Yesterday to Day and for ever like Christ. Dost thou thus Spiritually discern thy self Thou canst not then but rejoice in the midst of all Changes and Confusions For thou seest thy Life thy True Being thou seest thy self awake in an Unchangeable State with all Contents round about thee as Christ in God 3. Thirdly If thou know this World Spiritually thou canst not want Joy When we look upon this World after a Spiritual manner we see it as a Show Man walks in a vain Show Psal. 39. 6. What Pain have all the Miseries of this World to Him that looks on them as an Empty Show without any Substance of Evil Nay what Peace or what Pleasure do they afford thee when they are as a Tempest in a Picture or a Battel in a Story A Spiritual Eye perceives this World in all the Pieces and Particularities of it to be an Image of Heavenly Glories Rom. 1. 20. The Invisible things of Him are clearly seen by the Things that are made Even His Eternal Power and God-Head The Mind of Man naturally rejoyceth to see a Resemblance of any thing especially of Excellent Things especially of Things Beloved Thou canst not carry a Spiritual understanding with thee thorow the World but thou wilt rejoyce over all the Works of God in the World when thou seest thy God with his Beauties and Blessednesses Imaged forth and brought to thy mind by them all If there be any Thing which is most Dark to thee thou wilt say of that Yet here is something of my God pictured out though I know not what of Him it is This World is a Principal Part of the Mystery of God When the Seventh Trumpet shall sound then shall the Mystery of God be finished Revel 10. 7. This World is indeed a Deep of Darkness yet it hath the Wonders of God in it They that go down into the Deep see the Wonders of the Lord Psal. 107. 24. The Soul sports itself and plays with the Miserablest Things of the World when she perceives herself to be in them as in the midst of the Mystery of God and among his Wonders I have done with the Second Rule by which you see that your Spiritual Knowledge and Joy go Hand in Hand 3. Rule Faith and Joy are ever in an Equal Degree and Activity St. Paul prays for the Romans Rom. 15. 13. Now the God of Hope fill you with all Peace and Joy in Believing Faith Peace and Joy are Companions of equal Stature and Favour in the Heavenly Life Faith and Joy are like the Sun and Light Joy is the Daughter of Faith but ever as old and strong as the Mother There are Three Joyful Things in Believing 1. A Ioyful Prospect 2. A Ioyful Possession 3. A Ioyful Purchase 1. A Joyful Prospect Faith is the Evidence of Things not seen Heb. 11. 1. Faith sets Heaven with all its Angels Spirits Joys Glory Christ and God whatsoever is Excellent and Invisible in thine Eye Faith discovers all these Things to thee with a Conviction and Demonstration of their Reality He that believes hath presented to the Sight of his Mind that Frame of Things in which God lives and that not as a Show or Apparition but in a Substantial manner The Angel of the Lord pitcheth his Camp round about those that fear him Psal. 34. 7. This Camp hath in it all the Powers of the Angelical and Divine Nature These continually encamp about a Saint and encompass him in the midst of
The Puttings forth of Christ in us are Unsatisfactory This One thing I do saith the Apostle forgetting those things which are behind I reach forward towards that which is before What is that Observe the next verse will tell us The Mark of the price of the High Calling of God in Iesus Christ. That which is come forth of Christ into thy Natural Man that is now Behind thee That which is Before thee is the Person Possession and Life of Jesus Christ in the Spirit and Glory of God The Unity of this Spirit the Fellowship of this Glory as it is in the Person of Christ this is That Mark which is Before us All that which is in our Persons while we are in Flesh is Behind us and to be forgotten by us It hath a Darkness a Shadowyness an Emptiness a Transitoriness from the Flesh in which it is inclosed So it cannot stay with us or satisfie us It cannot hold us It vanisheth it passeth behind us and is to be forgotten by us Our best Things while we are in this vile Body are a Heavenly Treasure in an Earthen Vessel as St. Paul speaks They are Pure and Sweet as they flow from the Spirit of Christ but as they are in our Spirits they tast of the Vessel they receive an Unsavouriness or Unsatisfactoriness from their Communion with our Earth and Flesh. The Grace of Christ in thee is like a Beam which is at once in the Bosom of the Sun and in the Bosom of the Earth That End of the Beam which is to the Sun is pure and perfect Light But that which is towards the Earth is Dim full of Motes and Dust. The Shinings forth of Christ in thee have such a double Relation to Christ and to thee As they are Christs and in Union with him they are Light and Life in Christ without any Emptiness or Mixture But as they are Thine and have their Being in thy Heart they are like Gold in the Mine partaking very much of the Earth in the midst of which they lie The Power of Christ magnifies it self in thy Weakness as the Apostle speaketh of Himself The Life of Christ in thy Spirit is Wine mingled with Water If thou take it in itself and in Christ it is the Power of Christ. But if you look upon it as it is in your Spirit it is Wine and Water Power in Weakness On Christ's part it is Magnified but on thy part it is Weak and can afford thee but a Weak Unsatisfying Joy 4. Fourthly and Lastly The Communications of Christ in us become Unsafe when we build our Joys upon Them St. Paul is ever very careful in this One Main Point when he rejoyceth at any time in the Grace of God to set aside his own Person and to set up that Grace in the Person of Christ. I thank God thorow Jesus Christ my Lord Rom. 7. 1. What ever matter of Rejoycing or Thankfulness a holy Soul finds it still finds and acknowledges it to have all its Vertue Sufficiency and Safety from and in the Person of Jesus Christ. Therefore doth it draw all through that Person out of its own Person lest it should think of it self above what is meet Look to Jesus Christ the Beginner and Finisher of thy Faith and Joy For God hath appointed Him as the Mediator in whose Person alone every Thing is made truly Acceptable unto God and Man He alone must be thy Beloved in whom thou must be well-pleased Thou must be well-pleased and Joy'd with every Grace onely in Him as Thou and It meet in him Otherwise thou art in danger of Spiritual Adultery and Idolatry by which thou wilt grieve thy Husband the Lord Jesus and rob thy self of his blessed Presence This is a Way by which thy Soul often falls on a sudden from High Enjoyments into a Dark and Desolate Condition When the Lord Jesus fills thee with the Warmth and fruitfulness of his Embraces first thou lookest upon the Fruits of Christ in thy Soul and art exceedingly taken with the Beauty and Sweetness of these Now thy Heart and thine Eye begin to go a whoring from thy Heavenly Spouse when they begin to look off from his Person though it be upon something sent forth from Him Secondly thou then reflectest upon thy self with Delight to see thy self so adorned so strengthened Thou thinkest thy self Rich and Safe So ere thou art aware thy Soul makes her self like that Whore which said I sit like a Queen and shall see no sorrow Thirdly Thy Saviour now grows Jealous He turns away his Face He withdraws his Graces the Testimonies of his Presence from thee He leaves thee to the Power of Temptations and Lusts. This he doth that thou mayst learn not to Exalt thy self by his Gifts nor His Gifts in thy Self but Both in him whose Person is the Life of Both and ought to be the Only Object of all thy Love and Joy Thus the Apostle had the Buffetings of Satan and a Sting in his Heart that he might not be exalted by his Revelations but his Saviour and he only in his Saviour Take heed then of looking upon the most Glorious Graces of Christ in your own Person But keep your Eye unmoved on the Person of your Saviour and look upon Both your Self and your Graces in that true Glass and perfect Image So I pass from the Negative to the Affirmative Part of this Rule 2. Part Take the Rise of your Ioy from Iesus Christ as He comprehends you in Himself It is necessary for me here to make plain this Rule by Propounding and Answering Three Questions which perhaps most of your Spirits will be ready to ask in themselves 1. Question First you may ask me What I mean by Iesus Christ. Answer I shall answer so far only as I apprehend most pertinent to the Point in hand My Answer to this Question shall be Six-fold 1. Answer Our Lord Iesus is a Spirit 2 Corin. 4. The Lord is that Spirit A Spirit hath a Three-fold Power 1. A Penetrating 2. A Receiving 3. A Uniting Power 1. Power Penetrating When Jesus Christ was made Spiritual by his Resuâ—rection He could pass thorow the Door when it was shut and present himself in the midst of the Room and the Disciples on a sudden All Bodily Substances are forc'd to remain one without another They touch and joyn only by their Out-sides They cannot mingle but by Breaking themselves into little pieces So the Golden Calf was stampt to Powder that it might mix itself with the Waters But this is the Excellent Nature of Spirits that they can be a whole Army of them in One Spirit or in the Body of any Creature passing into the very Essence or Being of it most Inwardly most Universally and yet neither Divide nor Stretch it The Lord was in this manner present with His Ten Thousand Thousands of His Angels on Mount Sinai which was a Bodily Substance that might be touched So the Lord and all
Weights in the Ballance of our Judgment 1. Observation Nothing comes to pass but that which is best David saith It was good for me that I was afflicted Psal. 119. 71. Goodness is made up of all Perfections Evil by any one Defect Affliction had not been good for David if it had not been Best If it had kept out any thing that might have been better for him it had been an Evil to him Rom. 8. All things work together for the good of those that love God Where all things work together for good there all things are like Stones in an Arch in which every Stone is absolutely necessary If you pull any one out of its place the whole Arch falls Where many things fall into Conspiracy or Harmony for good there the Stops and Shakes make the Musick as well as the Stroaks and Sounds there every thing is Best For the Alteration of any thing alters the Harmony If all things work together for good than each Particular thing with all the Circumstances and Defects of it 2. Observation Nothing falls out but in the best time Eccles. 3. 11. We learn that God hath made every thing Beautiful in its Season Every thing is brought forth by God in the Season of its beauty so that you may say This Time and this Thing were fitted one for another from Eternity The Jews say that Souls were match't and pair'd in Heaven and that Marriages prove happy on Earth when they were first made in Heaven when a Soul meets with its first Mate God hath from Eternity match't every Thing to its Time And every Thing meets fully with the same Time on Earth So it proves a Lovely and Glorious Marriage Psal. 1. 3. A good man is compared to a Tree that brings forth his Fruit in its Season The good God doth so much more He brings forth all the Fruits of his Providence whether they be Bitter or Sweet in their proper Season in that Season in which they have a true and full Beauty Good and Evil never befal us but in their own Season when they are Natural kindly and Beautiful If a good should happen to thee in the Time of an Evil or an Evil in the Time of a Good it were like the Stars seen at Noon and the Sun at midnight which would be a matter of Terrour and astonishment to Mankind arguing Disorder in Nature and presaging Confusions to the world 3. Observation Nothing is brought about but in the best manner The Jews witnessed of Christ that he had done all things well not only good for the Matter but also well for the Manner There are Three Things which commend a Diamond 1. The Goodness of the Stone 2. The well-setting 3. The well-cutting of it Every Providence of God towards thee is such a Diamond It is Best in itself It is well-set in the best Season and State of Things It is well-cut all the Circumstances are ordered and polish't with the best skill like Points of the Diamond to sparkle forth most Sweetness and Beauty All His ways are Judgment Every way of God in each Circumstance of every work is scan'd and judg'd and so disposed in the most Judicious manner Not a Mote or a Hair in any business falls casually or lies neglected but is weighed in Judgment and ordered with the highest skill and care Never then repine more or say if it had not been This or Then or Thus I could have born it For now thou sinnest against the Wisdom of God which hath ordered and appointed all these Three This Then and Thus So that This was Best Then it was most Beautiful and Thus it was the greatest Blessing I will conclude this Particular with that of Solomon in the Proverbs Prov. 3. 17. All the ways of wisdom are Peace and all her Paths are Pleasantness This is true Two ways First all the goings forth of Wisdom in thy Spirit are Peaceful and Pleasant If Wisdom enlighten thy way and lead thee forth into all things by the Beams of her Discoveries as the Path of thy Spirit then all the Out-goings of thy soul into Things and all the Appearances of Things to thy Soul will be like a Sweet Tune or Pleasant Dance Secondly all the goings forth of God in his Wisdom are Paths of Peace and Pleasantness No providences would be a Labyrinth or Wilderness to a man to bring him to a loss if he travelled thorow them with that Thread of Light with which God went forth into them Do but go by the Foot-steps of God and track his Wisdom in the world and you shall walk continually in a Smooth and quiet Path in a Path of Rest and Joy even thorow the Darkest Thickets I have spoken of the Fourth Spring of Joy in God His Wisdom Now let us pass to the next 5. Spring The Glory of God Psal. 8. 1. David breaks forth into Admiration O Lord our Lord how excellent is thy Name in all the Earth Who hast set thy Glory above the Heavens Divines distinguish the Glory of God into Essential and Manifestative The Essential Glory of God is that which shines Eternally in the Person and Nature of God This Beauty is the God-Head's Self in the Image which is Jesus Christ. But I am not now to speak of this For I spake of this Glory before in the Second Spring the Beauty of God The Manifestative Glory of God is that which he holds forth to us in the Creature David speaks of the Essential Glory of God when he saith that God hath set his Glory above the Heavens No creature can bring forth or bear the Essential Glory of God It is above the highest the most heavenly creature in respect to its Excellency or Capacity David speaks of the Manifestative Glory of God in those words How excellent is thy Name in all the Earth The Name is the Image of God the Appearance or Manifestation of his Glory This Name of God is in All the Earth in the lowest part or state of the creature and every thing of it The Name of God is Excellent to Admiration in all the Earth What a Foundation is this to build Joy upon in every condition Thou canst not be so low in the Earth but thou mayest read the Name of God and see his Glory in thy lowest state Look then upon thy greatest Loss or Cross and say My God how excellent is thy Name in This also The Death of my friend mine own grief shall be precious in mine eyes because they are the manifestations of thy Glory I will call nothing dark bitter or base in which thou writest thy Name and hast thy Beauty shining forth with an excellency I have now finished my Answer to the second Mistake which contains Directions how to look upon the single Person of God and Christ what to look upon in That Person which will fill us with Joy in every condition Now I am arrived at the Third Mistake which hinders the Soul from
attaining to a state of Spiritual Joy 3. Mistake That Spiritual Grief and Joy are inconsistent and cannot stand together You shall perceive this as a Principle laid down in the hearts of many Christians by the Reply which they will make when they are pressed to Joy as a Grace and to continual Delight as a Duty Woe is me saith one how can I have any Joy who have so many corruptions and sins to mourn for continually Alas saith another should I rejoyce or take any delight who am still called to mourning and heaviness by private Afflictions or publick Calamities I answer all these that they err not understanding aright the Scriptures and the Power of the Spirit of God in the Soul They erre in supposing that Joy and Grief in the Spirit do hinder and not help forward one another I will endeavour the Removal of this Mistake by Two General Rules and then by Particular Application of these Rules The Two General Rules are these 1. Rule Take heed of separating those things which God hath ioyned 2. Rule Take not any mourning to be holy which hath not a holy mirth mingled with it 1 Rule Take heed of separating those things which God hath joyned Solomon saith That God hath set One thing over against another We may read it God hath set One thing By another or For another God often sets several things One By another to compleat each other and we set them One Against another to fight and destroy God is One Gal. 3. 20. But the name of the Devil is Lâ—gion For he is many God by Beholding all things in One Light by Possessing all things in One Life by Enjoying all things in One Love is One and Blessed for ever The Devil by Dividing becomes a Destroyer the Principle and Seat of Destruction Jesus Christ is the Mediator He makes things distant to meet in him He gathers up all things into One Ephes. 1. 10. Jesus Christ by Reconciling divers Appearances of God divers Administrations in Man makes his Church to be of many Members One Body and of all things makes One Beauty We by setting One Appearance or State of the same thing One Administration or Gift to sight with another make the Church a Babel and the Common-wealth a Field of Blood The Spirit is a Band of Unity Eph. 4. 3. Unity is in the Spirit Division is in the Flesh. The Spirit by binding up various Operations of the same Grace various Illuminations of the same Truth in One Band of Unity makes us Spiritual in Judging and Living We first breaking off the Parcels of Truth and Properties of Grace then oppose them So we become carnal apt to miscarriages in our selves and contentions with others Take heed then of separating those things which God hath joyned He is a growing Saint a God-like man among men who hath a Spirit Reconciling and Uniting Persons Things Duties Graces Factions Affections Parties Properties This is the First Rule 2. Rule Take not any mourning to be holy or spiritual which hath not a holy mirth mingled with it Be angry and sin not saith the Apostle Let not the Sun go down upon your wrath Eph. 4. 26. So saith the spiritual man I will mourn and not sin The Sun shall not go down upon my Griefs The Sun of a Saint the Sun of the Soul 〈◊〉 Jesus Christ who hath the Light of Life The shining of his Face upon the Soul makes it cheerful fills it with beams of Joy glads it more than store of Corn and Wine can glad any carnal heart Spiritual Joy is the Sun-shine of Christ's face in the soul. The Bridegroom shall be taken from them and then they shall fast and mourn in those daies saith Christ of his Disciples Luk. 5. 35. Jesus Christ is the Bridegroom of the Soul as the Sun is of the Earth His Presence and Appearance in the Soul is the Joy of it Every thing is sinful in us which casts down the Light of our Saviour's countenance in our Spirits 'T is Sin to grieve the Spirit of Christ that is to straiten it and hinder it from rejoycing and putting forth its Joys in us If the Passion of Grief or Anger gather to a Thick Cloud so as to Darken the bright Face of the Lord Jesus in us it becomes a Corruption and Transgression We are commanded to Rejoyce evermore 1 Thes. 5. 16. Rejoyce in the Lord always Phil. 4. 4. Our Spirits are to be playing and sporting themselves uncessantly in the Light of our Saviours Presence It is from the Devil and the Flesh whatever interrupts this Joy these Sportings The Rain-bow was the Covenant of God in the Cloud that the Waters should no more cover the Earth Genes 9. 6 15. The Rain-bow is ever set in a Black Watery Cloud But it is begotten by the Reflection of the Sun-beams upon that Cloud mixing their chearful Beauties with its Melancholy Blackness Grief is then alone a Grace in thy soul when the Sun shines upon the watery Cloud When the Glory of Christ mingles its sweet Beams with thy Grief and makes a Spiritual Rain-bow in thy Soul Then is there the Covenant of God in the Cloud of thy Grief This Over-spreading of a Spiritual chearfulness upon thy Sorrows is a Sign from Heaven that the waters of Sin Despair and Wrath shall never quite cover the Image of God in thee I now come to the Particular Applications of these General Rules I will do this under Two Heads 1. Spiritual Mourning 2. The mixture of Mirth with it 1. Head Spiritual Mourning I will here set before you the Nature of a Holy Grief in these Four Particulars 1. The Matter 2. The Manner 3. The Measure 4. The Mystery 1. The Matter of Spiritual Mourning is Evil in all the Kinds and Degrees of it Eccles. 3. 3 4. Solomon couples Two Verses fitly together A Time to Kill and a Time to Heal a Time to break down and a Time to build up A Time to Weep and a Time to Laugh a Time to Mourn and a Time to Dance These Times answer one another The Killing Time is the Weeping Time the Healing Time is the Laughing Time The Time of Breaking is the Time for Mourning and the time of Building is the time for Dancing Man is Gods Cymbal or Harp Our Affections and Passions are the Strings upon it It makes good Musick when it keeps Time with the Administration of God When the Lord brings forth Good Things for us then he toucheth our Sweet Affections and awakens them When he brings any Evil upon us then he strikes upon our sharp and sad Passions to make them sound There are Two Sorts of Evil The Evil of Sin and of Misery Moses expresseth both these Evils by a Contrariety Levit. 26. 23. 24. If ye will walk contrary unto me I also will walk contrary unto you The Evil of Sin is the Contrariety of Man to God The Evil of Misery is the Contrariety of God to Man Sin is
devouring them again Here God is various sometimes blazing forth brightly sometimes wrapping up himself in a thick Smoak sometimes Burning Dreadfully sometimes shining out Sweetly This is the Appearance of God as he comes forth in a Created Image to the Creature of the First Creation This is called by Moses the Back-parts of God in which he hath many Names proclaimed before him which have Change and Contrariety in them Exod. 34. 6 7. Gracious and Jealous Long-suffering and visiting c. This is the First Distinction 2. Distinction of the State of Things This is Two-fold 1. The State of Things in the Spirit or God 2. The State of Things in the Flesh or the Creature You have this Distinction taught you Heb. 2. 14. For as much as the Children are made Partakers of Flesh and Blood Here you have the Children before their Clothing of Flesh and Blood again you have the Children in that Clothing There is such another place as this which expounds it and is expounded by it Rom. 8. 20 21. The Creature was made subject to Vanity not willingly but in Hope c. It shall be delivered into the glorious Liberty of the Sons of God Here is the Creature before above after the Vanity of this Creation in the Liberty of the Sons of God Here is the Creature under vanity and in the Corruptible Creation 1. State The State of Things in the Spirit or in God This is a State of Immortal Beauty and Joys All things live to God Luk. 20. 38. To God that is in God All Things live to God that is as they are seen by God for all things are seen by God in God God never looks off or looks out from Himself Rom. 8. 6. To be spiritually-minded is life and peace All things live and flourish to the spiritual mind which is born of God which is both the Eye and Image of God in the Soul as they do to God He that hath the Eternal Spirit for the Eye of his Mind hath it also for the Object of his Mind He that seeth things by the Spirit seeth them in the Spirit All things in the Spirit are One Spirit with that Spirit Spiritual Appearances of the Spirit So they are living and pleasant Images of that Life and Peace which is the Activity and Harmony of the Divine Nature Rom. 11. 36 St. Paul saith of God Of him and through him and to him are all things to whom be glory for ever Amen God is blessed for ever the Spring and Seat of Blessedness All things cannot but be Branches of Blessedness as they have their beginning their way their ends in him who is the Eternal Spirit of Blessedness and Glory 2. State The State of things in the flesh or in the creature or in themselves This is a Flourishing Fading and Flaming State of Things We have it described by St. Peter 1 Pet. 1. 24. All Flesh is as Grass and all the Glory of the Flesh as the Flower of the Field the Grass withereth and the Flower thereof falleth away All Things in the Flesh are at best Vanity and change in their Principles Their Path is Corruption their Conclusion is Consumption as by Fire This is the Second Distinction 3. Distinction of the Life of Man Man hath a Two-fold Principlâ— 1. A Heavenly 2. An Earthly Principle This Distinction is laid down 1 Cor. 15. 45. The First Man Adam was made a living Soul the New Adam is a quickning Spirit Adam is a Universal Name which includes all Mankind as in its Root or Principle The Two Adams are the Two Principles or distinct Roots of Man One is a Living Soul the Soul of all Mankind in its Natural State The other is a Quickning Spirit the Spirit or Principle of men as they are converted from Nature to Grace or Glory These Principles are called by the Apostle in this place one Heavenly the other Earthly v. 47. The First Man is from the Earth the Second Man is the Lord from Heaven v. 48. As is the Earthy such are they that are Earthy as is the Heavenly such are they that are Heavenly These Two Principles are likewise called Two Images the Image of the Heavenly and of the Earthly Man v. 49. As we have born the Image of the Earthly we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly Man They are likewise stiled in Scripture the Inward and the Outward Man Corin. 2. 4 14. Though our Outward Man perish our Inward is renewed day by day The Heavenly Principle is as the Center the Earthly as a Point in the Circumference shooting forth its Beams from thence only The Heavenly and Earthly Principle lie mutually infolded in one another The Earthly Principle is in the Heavenly as the Seed in the full-blown Flower The Heavenly Principle is in the Earthly as the Flower lies hid in the Seed The Earthly is in the Heavenly as the Flowers of all Colours are in the Light The Heavenly is in the Earthly as Light is in every Colour These Two are also expressed by the Spiritual and Natural Man 1 Cor. 2. 14 15. So also by the New and Old Man Coloss. 3. 9 10. Man according to the Diversity of these Two Principles is capable of a Five-fold life at once 1. The Life of the Heavenly Principle in itself 2. The Life of the Earthly Principle as it is Comprehended in the Heavenly 3. The Life of the Heavenly as it is in the Earthly 4. The Life of the Earthly as it is Subordinate to the Heavenly 5. The Life of the Earthly Principle in itself 1. Life The Life of the Heavenly Principle in itself Man as he lives this Life is uncapable of any blot of Sin or spot of Sorrow The Apostle speaks with reference to this Life Ephes. 5. 8. Now are ye Light in the Lord Walk as Children of the Light As we live in the Heavenly Principle and that lives in itself we are Children of Light clear Beams of the God-Head like Christ Brightnesses of the Fathers Glory which can neither be Defiled nor Darkned That which is born of God sins not nor cannot sin I may add it grieves not nor cannot grieve according to its Heavenly Birth In this Principle we are Light in the Lord. Our Saviour tells us that we shall be in the Resurrection as the Angels He tells us again that the Angels of Little Children behold the Face of God in Heaven This Life in the Heavenly Principle is the Resurrection In this we are alwaies as Angels While we are like little Ones on Earth we are as the most Glorious Angels beholding the Face of our Father in Heaven while we are inclosed in the Darkness of Flesh we are at the same time Light in the Lord. It is the Opinion of some very learned men that the Supream part of the Soul which is above sensible Things ever living in the midst of Invisible Things the Head and Spirit of the Soul that this is each Mans Angel
Power of God making themselves first the Tree of the Curse on which all the Principles and Spirits of this world must hang Then the Tree of Life bringing forth the Fruits of Paradise and the Third Heaven Every care or cross in a Saint is this Cross of his Saviour sprouting in his Person The Lord Jesus lies hid in each Tear in each sigh of a Holy Spirit He is there as the Seed falling into the Earth and Dying By this Death he delivers himself from Death in thy Heart and breaks out on every side into Discoveries of his Grace and Glory Say of thy Trouble why art thou cast down O my Soul This is that Death of my Saviour in me by which he destroys the power of Death in my Spirit Sin and the Devil This is the way in which thou shalt praise him and see him swallowing up the Principle of Darkness in Darkness that he may bring forth himself in the Light of his Countenance to be the Light of thy Countenance I have been the larger in this Objection that so I may be the more clearly understood both in this and in the following Particulars Whatever mention is made of any Beauty or Grace in a Saint is not to be imputed to the Saint but to the Grace and Face of Jesus Christ in him so is the Excellency or Efficacy of our mourning the Discovery of our dying Saviour in it No Persons no Sorrows are Spiritual if they be not one Spirit with Jesus Christ. But thus much for the First limit in the measure of our Sorrows the casting out of Filth 2. Limit The casting down of the Flesh 1 Cor. 9. 27. I saith the Apostle keep under my body and bring it into Subjection The words are 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I beat it black and blew and 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 I make it to serve The end and so the bound of Humiliation is First to bring down the Principle of the Natural Man into a Principle of Darkness that it may no more put forth itself in its own Light and Life Secondly it is to subdue that Principle to the Heavenly Principle that it may be quite slain in itself and revived in the Spiritual Man a Spiritual Principle Rom. 7. 24. St. Paul calls the Natural Man this body of Death or the body of this Death It is a body of Death in a Two-fold sense First Thy Outward Man is the shadow of Death cast upon thy Spirit It is the Valley of the Shadow of Death thorow which thou walkest here below Thou art in the Body sunk down to the borders of Death being already come within the shadow of it The whole face of things upon thy Person and round about thee is a dead Image and the Image of Death For he who hath the Power of Death hath entred into it with his Principality and taken away the true Life of it setting it up now as an Appearance in and of himself Secondly Thy Outward Man is a Body of Death because it is appointed to Death The Body by one Death hath brought it self out of the Divine Life into the Power of Darkness into a Hellish Root Now by another Death it must be broken off from this Root and brought back again into an Eternal Stock Our mourning then must last while we are in the Body of this Death till this be no more this Body but perish in Death The Devil cast us out of our Innocency and from the face of God he set up himself by setting up the Natural Man in it self We were turn'd out of Paradise when we came into this Body which is now the Beast's skin Again By the Ruine of the Natural Man we must raise the Building of God and cast down the Devil By putting off the Beast's skin by the dissolution of the Tabernacle of Beasts skins in Death we return into Paradise We are therefore to go mourning to our Graves 3. Limit The clearing of the face of God towards us Matth. 9. 15. Our Saviour tells the Jews That his Disciples could not fast while the Bridegroom was with them But the Bridegroom should be taken away And then they should fast in those days The Face of God in Jesus Christ is the Soul's Bridegroom Who that is the Bride of this Bridegroom can take joy in any thing when this Face is withdrawn and hid from him Shall not our Souls fast from the Freedom and Fulness of Natural Delights when our Spirits are made to fast from the Beauties and Delicacies of Jesus Christ This is the season of Mournning It is now beautiful to see a holy Soul Widow-like with a Vail upon the face of all her Glory and Content when her God is gone a great Journey from her What can she do but mourn when he is absent who was the Light of her Eyes the Anointing of her Face and Head What can set an end to her mournings till he return and wipe away all Tears from her Eyes by setting himself in the Eye of her Spirit Psal. 30. 7. Thou didst hide thy face and I was troubled saith David Will it not be Winter when your Sun is gone Can you expect a Spring till he turns toward your Earth again Is it not the Presence of the Lord Jesus that makes all things fresh and full of Beauty round about thee When he is withdrawn who was the Image of God in them do not all things droop and languish in thine Eyes Canst thou then chuse but languish with them If the Lord Jesus be the Root of thy Spirit and his Spirit the Sap of thy Comforts thou wilt grieve in his absence without arguments to persuade thee to it as naturally as Flowers nipt with Frosts hang the head Nay no arguments will be able to raise thee to any degree of chearfulness except he come and make himself the argument When thy Corruptions like Fogs from the Earth have gathered into Clouds which hide the Heaven of thy Lords Face from thee weep then till these Clouds be again dissolv'd by the Showers of thy Tears and so thy Jesus again discover himself over thee as a clear sky I have done with the Third particular in the Nature of Spiritual mourning which was the measure of it 4. The Mystery The Mystery of every thing is in God Ephes. 3. 9. the Mystery hid in God who created all Things by Jesus Christ. This is the Mystery of Things their ground their beginning and end in the Person of God and Christ. Neither can we be Spiritual in any thing any further than we see the Mystery of it and stand in the Mystery The Mystery of a holy Grief is Threefold 1. Mystery Conformity to Iesus Christ. 2. Mystery Complyance with the Will of God 3. Mystery The Compleating of our Persons 1. Mystery Conformity to Jesus Christ. We read Ephes. 1. 4 5. that we were chosen in Christ before the Foundation of the world We were predestinated to the Adoption of Children by
at its Height is strong as Death cruel as the Grave the flame of it is as the Flame of the Lord. Love and Death both agree in this that they are a separation I protest by my Rejoycing in Iesus Christ I dye dayly saith St. Paul The Love of a Saint to Jesus Christ is a Daily Death a Separation from all created Objects a Retirement out of this whole World visible or invisible into the World of the Blessed that World of Eternal Light and Beauty to be alone with Him and in Him to be inseparably united in One Love in One Loveliness in One Spring and One Stream of Beauties with Him as a Seal upon His Heart as a Seal upon His Arm. Where we read Cant. 8. 6. Love is strong as Death cruel as the grave the coals thereof are coals of Fire which hath a most vehement flame which hath is put in by the Translatours a most vehement Flame is in Hebrew the Flame of Jah of the Lord of Jesus Learn here the Divine Mystery of Love in Death The Death of a Believer a Lover of Christ is Love itself which is the Fire of God burning from the Center of our Spirits from beneath the Foundations of our Natural Being till it have consumed the whole frame of this Creation in us and transformed us into one everlasting Flame with itself till it have separated us from every Form of things into his own Shining and Flourishing Form which is the Person of our Beloved the Temple Palace Paradise of Love of the God-Head which is that Primitive the purest Love 3. Enjoyment This is the Third Step in the Love of Complacency The Intermedling with all Wisdom or all Substance Our Jesus is the only Wisdom Substance and Truth The Fulness of things in Harmony as they make all Beauties and Pleasures in their Substances and Truths as they have the first freshest Glory upon them and are incorrupâ—â—â—e lie in the Person of Christ. The Hebrew word to intermeddle signifieth to mingle with or roul our selves in the midst of all Wisdom and Substance that is in the Bosom of Jesus O believing loving Soul Thy Beloved when He cometh into thy Spirit saith Can. 1. I am come into my Garden my Sister my Spouse I have gathered my Spice I have eaten my Hony with my Hony-Comb I have drunk my Wine and my Milk When thou comest into his Bosom and Spirit say thou to him Now am I come into my Garden my Brother my Bridegroom I gather all pleasant precious and incorruptible Fruits in thy Person together with their Root thy Person So I transplant them into my Spirit and Person I eat of the excellencies of Wisdom which are sweeter to my Soul than Honey is to the Palate I eat them in and with thy Person the essence of Wisdom itself as live Honey with the Honey-comb I drink in my Wine and my Milk the Spirit and Sweetness of thy Divine and Humane Nature of the New Heaven the naked Appearance of the God-Head and the new Earth the Divine Appearance of the whole Creation in thy Spiritual Form Thus I stretch my self at large I roul my self at liberty in the midst of all Beauties and Delights Here I rest in Eternal Ioy with the perfect Complacency of all my Faculties of my whole Spirit Soul and Body in thine Heavenly Person 3. Make the single Person of Christ the Fountain of all thy Comforts 1. Consider that there is indeed such a Jesus so Beautiful Eccl. 11. 7. Solomon telleth us the light is sweet and it is a pleasant thing to behold the Sun If the light of this Heaven be sweet and the sight of this Sun infuse a pleasure into us when we look upon it what is the Light that shineth in the Person of Christ What doth once glance of this Sun of the Divine World How doth it make the heart in our bosom leap to him and dance about him as the Needle to the Loadstone To go forth in a fair Summers day to look upon the green Fields and clear Skie is a refreshing to our Natural Spirits and begetteth a lightsome Joy in us come forth ye dark and melancholy Souls see this Jesus in his unvailed Person as he rideth forth upon the Circuit of the whole Heaven and Earth in his name Jah in his Divine Form in which he comprehendeth and filleth all see that New Heaven and New Earth which he maketh in himself As Snow at the shining forth of the Sun so will the heaps of Snow the Mists and Clouds about your Heart dissolve into an unexpressible Sweetness and Light of a secret Joy and hope at this Sight By the Light of the Beauties of this Person cometh the Sight of him by this Sight cometh Faith then cometh all Peace and Joy in Believing Could Davids Harp chase away Sauls evil Spirit which vexed him Is there any evil Spirit which will not be chased away any vexation or melancholy which will not be charmed by this Harp of God by the Harmony of all Heavenly Beauty and Musick in the Person of Christ. 2. Consider that this Jesus is Beautiful to make thee Beautiful Ephes. 1. 6. God is said in his Grace that is in his sweetest and richest Love to have made us acceptable that is to have made us lovely in the Eye of his Love to have set us in the Embraces of his Love in the Beloved One in the Person of Christ. When thou liest on the ground covered with Sack-cloath and ashes in thine own Spirit then think thus with thy self When the Lord Jesus appeareth in all his Glories before the Father then doth he represent me then doth he present my Face and Person to the Eye and heart of his Father in the Glass of his own Beauties Will not thâ—s revive thy Soul within thee to understand that the Father taketh that Beautiful Image and sweet Impression of thee upon his heart which he receiveth from the most lovely sight of Jâ—sus Christ in his fullest lustre that all the thoughts and works of the Father concerning thee pass thorow this Medium the Beautiful and Blessed Person of Christ Thou sittest on the dunghil of this Body of Sin this Flesh covered from Head to Foot with the Sores of thy Corruptions Thâ—u liest in the Grave of this Body of Death where all cares and fears like Worms feed upon thee But see Jesus boweth the Heavens and cometh down He descendeth in that Form of Glory which is the Heaven of Heavens encon passâ—ng thee on every side transfiguring thee into a shining Glory as the white Cloud of the most excellent Majesty transfigured him when it rested upon him 3. Consider that this Jesus is Bautiful for thee to make thee happy in the enjoyment of Him David in a pang of grâ—â—f comforteth himself after this manner Why dâ—est thou cast down thy self O my Soul why art thou so troubled within me Hope in the Lord I shall yet praise Him the Health
Individual and Substantial Body of mine as it was in Flesh the Other the awakening of Spiritual Senses in you the Shining forth of my Glorified Body and my Divinity by their own Light upon these thorow this Sign of my Natural Body reassumed for this Service But now beware that you make not this Sign a Stumbling-block to you to make you think me now like your selves and such a one as formerly I was to have a body of an Earthly Substance or Figure consisting of Flâ—sh and Bones No the Days of my Flesh are past I was put to Death in my Flesh and to the Flesh I am now quickened by the Spirit to live for ever in the Spirit A Spirit hath not Flesh nor Bones as you see me now to have This seemeth to be something of our Saviours sence in this place St. Paul Rom. 8. 6. saith To be carnally-minded is Death but to be spiritually-minded is Life and Peace The Greek word comprehendeth an Act of both the Faculties of our Souls our Understanding and our Will To look upon things in their Fleshly Forms to savour and rellish a Fleshly Sweetness in things is Death To see things in their Spiritual Appearances to savour and rellish them in a Spiritual Sweetness This is Life and Peace which is the Harmony the Musick the Crown of Life When the Disciples looked down into the Grave for Jesus Christ the Angels reproved them saying Why seek ye the Living among the Dead He is not here He is risen He is gone before you into Galilee as Himself spake unto you The Flesh was our Saviour's Grave and is still the Grave of the Spirit All Forms and Beauties of the Flesh are Grave-cloaths bound about Him Let us no more seek the Living and Immortal Person of our Beloved nor His Living and Immortal Beauties which are all Spirit and Life among the Dead things of the Flesh. He is not here in Flesh any more He is risen and gone before us into the Spirit Let us follow Him thither I have done with the First Rule to direct us in the Knowledge of the Person of Christ Spiritual Things are to be discerned Spiritually Rule 2. Spiritual Things are to be compared with Spiritual 1 Cor. 2. 13. The Holy Ghost teachâ—th comparing Spiritual things with Spiritual This Rule bringeth me to the Mark and White which I aim at That I may hit it the more exactly I must â—ix a while upon that Scripture 1 Cor. 15. 35. and so forward I lay this Groundwork for the Building which I intend to raise upon this Scripture The set Design of the Apostle here is to discourse of the Resurrection of the Body He therefore frameth this Question to himself which containeth the Great Subject of his whole Discourse in this place How are the dead raised up and with What Body do they come v. 35. In answer to this question he treateth of the Bodies of the Saints in general of the Body of Christ in particular as the Root and Rule of the Resurrection to all the rest Upon this ground I shall raise three Propositions as three Stories in my Building which will take in the greatest part of St. Pauls words upon this Subject in this Scripture Prop. 1. The Body of Christ risen from the Dead is not to be compared with the Body of Christ living upon the Earth or Dying St. Paul likeneth by a large similitude the living Body to a Seed the Body raised to a perfect Plant sprung up out of that Seed v. 36. 37 38. St. Paul maketh expresly three Differences 1. The Life of the one is a Death compared to the life of the other and so the world in which it is a Grave to that Image of things in the Resurrection v. 36. That which thou sowest is not quickned except it die 2. They differ as two several Bodies for Substance and Shape Thou sowest not that Body that shall be v. 37. 3. One is as bare Grain naked dark deformed little slight the other hath a Body a Substantial Beautiful Distinct fulness It hath a Form of Light and Beauty proportions of greatness and magnitude a fulness of Substance It hath a Divine Body a Body drawn forth from the Treasury of the God-Head God giveth it a Body v. 38. It is a Body a Form and Fulness sprung forth from the Divine Wisdom and Will bearing the Glorious stamp of these in which themsâ—lves rest with a full Complacency God giveth it a Body 〈◊〉 himself pleaseth v. 38. It is also to the Seed it s own Body and to every Seed it s own Body v. 38. As John the Baptist saith of Jesus Christ he is perfer'd before me because he was before me as in the purity and Paradise of the Creation the perfect Plants were first in the Fulness of their Beauty and Fruit bearing their Seed in them so in the Paradise of Eternity before the World which is Christ the Word the Wisdom of God the Immortal the Glorious the Divine Bodies and Forms of things were first as the Flourishing Tree comprehending in themselves the Bodies and Forms of Flesh as Shadows or naked Seeds hid in the Light or Bosom of the beautiful Substance and Fruit. Then came forth the Earthly Forms of things into the State of this Creation These are Shadows under which the Divine Substances are vailed These are Seeds in which the Tree itself lieth hid as a Divine Mystery By the breaking up of these Shadows and the dying of these Seeds the Immortal Bodies and Glorious Substances themselves spring forth thorow them So every Seed hath its own Body in the Resurrection 1. It is that Body of Glory in which it lay and to which it relateth as its Divine Original or first Idea in the mind and will of God 2. It is that which lay hid virtually in it 3. It is that which springeth up out of it and changeth it into itself Thus the Body of our Lord risen is the same Body in relation to the same Idea or Pattern in God to the same Soul to which it is joyned as its proper Form in the Person of Christ to the same first Matter out of which it is taken God giveth it a Body as it hath pleased him and to every Seed it s own Body v. 38. My Brethren what joy is it to think that the Body of our loving and beloved Jesus that our own Bodies that the Bodies of our dearest Relations and delights lose nothing of themselves in Death yea are much more themselves by Death in the Resurrection as a man awake is much more himself than in a Dream a King upon his Throne than in the Grave and Tomb We shall lose nothing of our selves nor of our distinction But I fear I go to far for common understandings to follow me I will therefore conclude this Proposition with a plain representation of the Truth to you As the thing figured exceedeth the figure so the difference between the Body of our
Life from the Ocean which hath its Fountain in itself which is therefore unconfined and infinite as much as a little Shadow from the Eternal Incomprehensible Truth and Substance such is the dissimilitude and disproportion between the beautiful Body of Adam in Paradise and the Blessed Body of our dear Lord in Heaven As the Earth in Essence and Appearance in Greatness and Glory in vertue and Comprehension differeth from Heaven not only this Heaven which we see not the Heaven of Angels above our sight but that Heaven out of which our Jesus cometh as Lord of all an Heaven higher than all created Heavens such is the difference between the New-created Body of Adam our first Father which shone about his spotless Soul as the Light about the Sun and the glorified Body of Jesus our first and last Lord and Love O all ye that hear and believe admire with me the insiniteness of the wisdom and love of our God who hath made the loss of Paradise by Sin so great a gain to us instead of that giving us our Jesus But we shall come yet more clearly to the mark at which we aim if we examine these words more exactly To that end I shall propound three Questions 1. Question What the general Nature of a Body is Answ. A Body is the compleat Image Instrument and Fulness of that Soul or Spirit to which it doth belong Col. 2. 17. A Body and a Shadow are set opposite one to another Which are a Shadow of things to come but the Body is of Christ or is Christs is the Body of Christ. A Body and a Shadow agree in being an Image But the Shadow is a confused useless emply Image the Body express Instrumental Substantial and full In the same Chapter a little before v. 9. we read of the Lord Iesus in him dwelleth all the Fulness of the GodHead bodily God is the Person in Christ the glorified Body of our blessed Saviour is the express Image of the God-Head God is seen there as a Man is at home in his house nakedly clearly familiarly constantly entirely in all Forms and Postures This glorious Body is the Universal and Immediate Instrument of the God-Head the Sphear of its Activity God judgeth all acteth all exerciseth all the operations of the Divine Nature and life here as the Sun runeth his race from the beginning to the end of it in his proper Orb and Heaven God dwelleth with all his fulness in this Body He delighteth to pour out into the Body of our Beloved and his Beloved all the precious Treasures of his God-Head Here he delighteth to possess and enjoy them in a Bodily Form in the Form of a Spiritual Heavenly and Divine Body As at the Incarnation the word was made Flesh. A Body of Flesh Iohn 1. 14. by emptying itself to nothing so now is the Eternal Word again in the Resurrection made a Spiritual Body by returning and rising up into all its Fulnesses in the same Body in which he had emptied himself The Lord Jesus speaketh of himself in Glory when he saith In my Fathers house are many Mansions John 14. 2. The Body of our Bridegroom is a Spiritual Palace in which all the excellencies and Off-springs all the operations and works of the Divine Nature have their several distinct Mansions and apartments We read of a Tree in the branches of which all the Birds of Heaven have their Nests The Spiritual Body of Christ is the Tree of Life and of Love which hath Branches enough and large enough for all the Birds of the highest Heaven the seven Spirits of God with all their Train all the variety of the God-Head to make their several Nests in them I may add also for all the Beasts of the Field all inferiour Forms of Things to lodge under its Shadow You who love the Lord Jesus and his Appearances doth not this move you doth not this make your hearts to spring and dance in your breasts to hear that your Saviour is cloathed with this Heavenly Body so full of Glory and of God Can we forbear now from saying to our own hearts and one to another these five short words 1. If we have formerly known any thing besides our Jesus let us now know it no more If we have hitherto known Christ after the Flesh let us know him so no more This is the only object worth all our knowledge and study Jesus in his Spiritual Body purer and brighter than the Body of Heaven in Paradise far beyond that in the height variety and compass of its Glories 2. How black doth every Sin appear in this Light of our Lords glorified Body When a Soldier was about to kill Cresus his dumb Son cryed out thou killest the King So cry to every Lust in thine heart thou crucifiest my Jesus in his Spiritual Body the Body of all Divine Beauties shining like a Divine Sun upon thee comprehending thee as the highest â—eaven In every Creature in which thou seest not the blessed Light of this Body in which thou doest not kiss it with the pure mouth of the Spirit in thee thou doest crucisy it 3. Is not this Bosom this Heavenly Body of our Beloved a Field of Lillies indeed the Field of all Spiritual Beauties and Divine Graces Shall we not like pleasant Roes be ever feeding here As Booz said to Ruth let us never go into any other Field to gather or to feed Is not this the Paradise itself in the third Heavens where all the Fulnesses of the God-Head are in a Body a Divine Body 4. How pure and Spiritual are we to be in Body and Spirit if we are to be Brides to this Lamb of God whose Body outshineth all the Angels and is raised to a degree of Spirituality far above them 5. Is this that Body of which the poorest believing Soul may say by the Law of its Spiritual Marriage my Jesus hath not power over his own Body but I have power over it to command its presence with me to delight my self in it as my Garden of Eden of pleasure to bring forth Fruit by it Is this that glorious Body of Christ to which these vile Bodies yours and mine are to be made like by that Power by which he is able to subdue all things to himself to the similitude of this Body of Divine Glories Is this the Body into which we are taken up and which we are at home with when in death we are withdrawn from these Bodies of our Pilgrimage here Qu. 2. What the force of this phrase is A Living Soul The first Adam was made a Living Soul Was he not made a Body as well as a Soul The Body seemeth to be so far from being concerned here that it is excluded Ans. This Word Soul hath Three Acceptions in the New Testament and so that which answereth it in the Old 1. It is taken for the Person composed of Soul and Body So Gen. 46. 26. All the Souls which came with
Thou that seemest to thy self the least and poorest in all the flock of Christ see the great the unimaginable thoughts of esteem and love in the heart of God for thee O man see the honour and affection which thy God hath for thy Soul how precious it is in his Eye This is the price at which the Father valueth thee this Jesus his onely Son full of God and of Glory enriched all over in his whole Person with all the Treasures of the God-Head laid out upon every part of him Learn O man to believe Learn O believer to value thy selâ— by this Price at which the Father hath valued thee this Jesus O Sinner expect as much Love and Mercy as much Grace Comfort and Glory to raise thee above the lowest depths of Sin in the Guilt Filth and Power of it in the sting shame sufferings and wrath which go along with it as this Price can purchase this all-glorious Jesus is worthy of with the Fulness of his God-Head multiplied innumerable times over in his Divine Nature in all parts of his humane Soul and Body O Saints let your Faith and Hope stop no where until you find that brought forth in you which may answer so inestimable a price until you find your self raised to that pitch of Beauty Blessedness Glory and Spirituality which may be worthy of this Jesus 4. Look upon this Jesus as your Portion Thou who canst say as David doth Psal. 16. 5. The Lord Jesus is the Portion of my Heritage mayst add as he doth v. 7. The lines are fallen unto me in a pleasant place I have a goodly heritage This is a Fountain sealed and a Garden inclosed a Fountain sealed a Garden inclosed from every natural Spirit but inclosed with walls of Fire the Fire of Eternal Love and Glory for thee sealed with thine Image and the Inscription of thy name upon it who believest Walk in this Garden delight thy self with the pleasant beauties sweet smells divine vertues precious Fruits of the God-Head there Go down into this Fountain â—ath thy self in the depths of it lie there overflown with its living waters till thou be changed into the same waters and become one Fountain one Spirit with thy Jesus till thy Soul be made like his glorious Soul thy Body be made like to his glorious Body till the Fountain of the God-Head be opened and the Fulness of the God-Head poured forth in every part of These as of Them by their mutual Union and Marriage in one Quickning Spirit Propos. 3. I drew the Platform of a Building for the countenancing of my Second Rule in Direction to the knowledge of the Person and Beauties of our glorified Saviour I laid the ground of my Building in the latter part of that 1 Cor. 15. I cast this Building into three Stories comprised in three Propositions I have finished two of them according to my model The Second Rule for the sake of which I designed this Frame and Fabrick was that Spiritual Things are to be compared with Spiritual The two Propositions which were as the two Stories in the Building were these 1. The Body of our Jesus in Heaven is not to be compared with his Body on Earth either living or dying 2. There is no Comparison between the glorified Body of our Beloved in Heaven and the first the fairest Body of Adam in Paradise I am now to add the Third Story so to lay the Top-stone and to compleat my Building Prop. 3. The Third Proposition is this The Spiritual Body of our Blessed Saviiour is to be compared with its own Spiritual Principle and Pattern The Materials Form and Furniture for this Piece of the Building are taken out of that Scripture 1. Cor. 15. 47. The first man is of the Earth Earthy the second man the Lord from heaven See here Two distinct principles and Patterns of two several Men differing not onely as distinct Individuals of the same Kind but in their whole Essence and Nature as Heaven and Earth the Shadow and the Substance the Life and the Picture The Principle of the First Man is Earth the Principle of the Second Man is Heaven From these two Principles these two Men take their whole Nature Name and Image They take their Nature entirely from their Principles The first man is of the Earth Earthy the second Man is the Lord from Heaven v. 47. As the Mettals take their Essence and Substantial Form from the Mine in which they are bred and out of which they are drawn so the first Adam from the Mine of Earth below is Earth in his Substance and Essence The second Man Jesus risen from the Dead is pure Heaven quite thorow in the Fundamentals and Essential Parts of His Immortal Substance as well as in the Ornaments and Beautifyings of it For He cometh forth from a Mine of finest Gold Hee is the Lord of a Nature in it self above All and over All from Heaven These two Men take their Name also from their Principle As is the Earthy such are they that are Earthy as is the Heavenly such are they that are Heavenly v. 48. Behold the Earthy and the Heavenly They take their Image too from their Principle As we have born the Image of the Earthy we shall also bear the Image of the Heavenly The Heavenly One beareth the Image of His proper Heaven out of which He cometh and so bringeth Heaven down in Himself The Earthy One is cloathed with the Image of the Earth out of which He is taken Thus the Principle is the Pattern also Each Man is All that which He is for Matter and Form Substance and Image Stuff and Trimming Metal and Fashion from his own Principle The Principle is both the Mine and Mint Each Man of these Two comprehendeth His Principle in Himself the One the Earth the Other Heaven in His Heart and Face in His Root Substance and Sap as also in His Form Flower anâ— Fruit. I Know no piece of Knowledge in the whole Gospel of more consequence upon which more of Divine Light more of Divine Life and Strength more of Divine Sweetness Comfort and Joy dependeth than a right Understanding of the Difference between these Two the Earthy and the Heavenly One. This is the Golden Key which openeth not the little Wicket but the great Gate into the Kingdom of God the Several Natures of Adam and Christ in His Humanity the Son by Creation and the Son by Adoption Man in Paradise a Saint in the Spirit and in Heaven These are to be Know by their Principles onely For their Principles are their Patterns Their Principles are Earth and Heaven These will be best Known by their Answering and Opposition one to another All that is is divided into Heaven and Earth 1. The Earth which is the Principle of the First man is to be sought out and discovered that we may upon that Foot-stool ascend to the Throne that we may come more distinctly and clearly by Degrees to
every change lieth in the Person of our Beloved as a Mansion cut out of the Rock of Eternity in the flourishing Garden of Eden in the Paradise of the Divine Nature 3. Ground The Person of Christ hath passed thorow all Changes after an Unchangeable manner St Paul teacheth us that the Lord Jesus hath descended to the Nethermost parts of the Earth and ascended above all Heavens to this end that He might fill All Eph. c. 4. v. O that I had the tongue of the Learned the Learned with the Learning of the Holy that I could speak to you with Words taught by the Holy Ghost O that you had hearts to take in and understand more than I can express Jesus Christ our forerunner is gone into every Form of things from the Height of the God-Head above to the lowest Deeps of the Creature to this end that He might fill every Form of Things with the Unchangeable Fulness of His own Person in which All Fulness dwelleth together in a Spiritual and Divine Body He hath by this means filled every point of time with Eternity every spot of Earth with Heaven every Change on Earth in Time with the Unchangeableness of Heaven and Eternity St. Paul said to his Friends This I know that Bonds await me in every place But my life is not dear to me for the Testimony of Jesus A Believer in a contrary sense may say This I know that my Jesus in the fulness of Unchangeable Loves Beauties and Joys waiteth for me in every Change as a Spiritual Bridegroom in a Spiritual Bed of Loves which is ever green which hath a Perpetual Calm upon it and a Perpetual Spring Nothing therefore is dreadful or melancholy to me for the unchanged Pleasantness of my Jesus In the Eastern countreys they imbalmed the Dead Bodies within anoynted them without with costly Spices that they might be preserved from putrefaction and might have a sweet smell When the Woman in the Gospel poured forth a Box of pretious Spikenard upon the feet of Christ He said to some who were offended with the wast Trouble her not She hath done this against my burial The Lord intimated that this was a Sacrament dispensed by a Divine Hand representing for His Consolation this high and holy Mystery that Death and the Dead Body in the Person of Christ are so embalmed anoynted with the pretious Spikenard of the Eternal Spirit that the Dead Body is Incorruptible Immortal and Pleasant Death itself is a Flourishing Life a fragrant sweet-smelling Joy as it lyeth in and is filled with this Unchangeable Person O! with what a sweet Indifferency may we now walk thorow all the Changes of Life and Death when our Heavenly Spouse hath thus embalmed anoynted â—â—lled all with the Delights and Glories of His Unchangeable Person and Presence Use. 3. The Knowledge of the Lord Jesus in His Beauties sanctifieth and sweetneth our Life in this World our Death and Departure out of the World This Use hath Two Parts 1. Part The Opening of the Person of Christ upon us in His Spiritual Glories sanctifieth and sweetneth this Life There are three Principles of the Knowledge of Christ in His true and unchangeable State which will bring home His Heavenly Beauties warm and shining to your Hearts on this Earth by natural Deductions from each Principle 1 Principle This World in its pure Naturals is the Shadow which falleth from the Heavenly Body of Divine Glories in the Person of our Fair One. This hath been proved at large above Learn then from this Truth 4. Lessons 1. Lesson Live unconcerned in this World This Divine Lesson is taught us from Heaven by the Holy Ghost upon this Ground 1. Cor. 7. 29 30 31. But this I say Brethren the time is short It remaineth that both they that have wives be as though they had none And they that wept as though they wept not and they that rejoyce as though they rejoyced not and they that buy as though they bought not they that use this world as not abusing it For the fashion of this world passeth away The Apostle here divideth all this World into 4. Heads 1. Relations 2. Passions 3. Possessions 4. Employments and Entertainments Solomon saith in one place Why shouldst thou set thine heart upon that which is not There is no real Difference between having a Husband Wife or Children and having none between being in Grief or Joy and being without Grief or Joy between having an Estate and having none between being in the height of all Employments or Entertainments and being out of all This world hath nothing real It is all a Shadow Seeing then the various States of things on Earth have no real Difference pass thou thorow all estates with a perfect indifference of Spirit in a constant calm Eccles. 1. This is an Expression of the Vanity of all things here One Generation goeth another cometh but the Earth standeth for ever The Scripture in several places makes this one of the Names of God The Earth the Ground out of which all Generations of Things arise and into which they return again Divines interpret that Land of the Living mentioned to be the Divine Nature In this let our Spirits be a Divine Earth standing for ever unmoved upon its own Center of Eternity while one change after another cometh and passeth away again The Holy Ghost presseth it upon us by three Arguments 1. This World is a Fashion a Figure only a Shadow The fashion of this world In having this world thou hast a Shadow The Substance is above Let the world in having thee have thy shadow only Let thine heart be in Heaven with Jesus Christ. 2. This world vanisheth as a shadow The fashion of this world passeth away The Colours in a Rain-bow are Appearances of Colours and no more made by the reflection of the Sun upon a dark and watery Cloud So they suddenly break up and are seen no more The Colours of a Flower upon its stalk in the Garden are real livâ—â—g and lasting Such is the difference between Things on Earth and Things in Heaven Nothing here hath either Substance or Root 3. This world is a flying shadow suddenly gone The time is short As the shadow upon a Dyal in a short Winter-day moveth swiftly passeth away presently the Sun being low and immediately going in or going down so is every condition every comfort in Flesh. This is the first Lesson 2. Lesson Live without care and with content Let your moderation be known unto all men The Lord is at hand Be careful for nothing but in every thing by Prayer and supplication with Thansgiving let your requests be made known unto God Phil. 4. 5 6. You have in these words 1. A Precept for moderation Moderation is that measure of Things by which they are proportioned and tuned each to other so as to fall in and agree in one This is that which maketh Beauty in Sights and Musick in Sounds A contented frame
composed and equal motions are the Beauty and Musick of your Spirits 2. The Reason of this Precept followeth The Lord is at hand is near nothing will so quiet the Soul and bring it to rest in every Appearance of things here so as a right sence of the near and immediate presence of the Lord Jesus in Glory with all these things after the same manner in which the Body or Substance is present with its proper Shadow The Body is present with the Shadow four ways as sending it forth immediately from itself and keeping it hanging upon itself by an immediate touch and union every moment as governing all its motions by its own Acts and Operations in itself by its own Appearance there in its Figure and Similitude by its Approach and Readiness to break up the Shadow by its breakings forth thorow it Canst thou think that thy beloved in the sweet shinings of his Beauty in the wonderful actings of the Divine Life in the pleasant motions and mysterious operations of his Love is thus near to every Creature every Providence and not answer this Beauty with the Beautiful smile of a contented mind this Musick with the melody of a well-pleased and harmonious temper of Spirit many that were sick were healed by the shadow of St. Peter overspreading them as he passed by When thou art sick with discontent for any passage of things in this world submit thy self to it as the shadow of thy dearest Lord with which he overspreadeth thee from his own Blessed Person being himself ever at hand there where his shadow is figuring himself with his own Divine Motions and Operations upon it being even now ready to disclose himself thorow it as the Rose breaking out of the Bud. Lie down under every accident as such a Divine Shadow of this Divine Lover with his Love and thou wilt find thy self healed of thy sickness of Mind of every Grief and Melancholy 3. A third Thing in this Scripture alledged is a Prohibition of Care Be careful in nothing Care is a Sin universally in the greatest things as well as the least in the highest things as well as in the lowest Qu. But you will say what Care is that which is Sin Ans. I answer that Care is a Sin which breaketh the moderation of your Spirits which defaceth the Spiritual Beauty which disturbeth the Spiritual Musick of a well-pleased and contentedâ—mind in you which putteth your Spirits out of tune cloudeth the clearness disordereth the Harmony of your Spirits distempering them and making them to jar with discontent Again that care is sinful which is contrary to this Three-fold sense of the presence of the Lord Jesus with every Creature and Occurrence on the Earth as with his own Shadow his Powerful Presence giving it Being and Motion from himself fastning it immediately to himself his Beautifulâ— Presence imprinting the Likeness and Image of himself upon it his Love-Presence calling the Soul to himself by it coming down to meet and embrace the Soul there ready to set himself in the place of his Shadow making that the mark and forerunner of his Person and Loves in their full Light and Heat 4. In the last place the Holy Spirit that skilful Apothecary prescribeth a Cordial to preserve you from this trembling of the Heart from carefulness This Cordial is made up of six precious Ingredients 1. Ingred Prayer With Prayer The word is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 It importeth thus much stand not at a distance tarry not without Come boldly up to the Throne of Grace to God in the purest and most raised heights of his Glory and Love to Love as it is seated upon its highest and most glorious Throne the Heart of God to love as it shineth with its sweetest smiles in the Divine Nature unvailed and naked Enter boldly within the Vail behold God Face to Face so talk familiarly with him as a Friend doth with his Friend Like the beloved Disciple lay thine head in his Bosom so speak to him as a Bride to her Bridegroom 2. Ingred Supplication By Prayer and Supplication v. 6. The word rendred Supplication signifieth in its root three things Want a Band Decency or Harmony Have a Divine sense of thine own Shadowiness and Vanity upon every want which thou feelest Go by a Divine Power and in the Divine Mystery empty thy self into God bind thy self up together with him in that Golden â—Band the unity of his Spirit So move be carried along thorow all things in the Order Decency and Harmâ—ny of the God-Head of the Divine Wisdom and Will As when Sugar is cast into Wine the Wine penetrating into all parts of the Sugar dissolveth and melteth it entirely into itself 〈◊〉 in every state in every streight cast thy self by the Blessed Spirit into that Spirit which is the Wine of the Kingdom of the Father let that Spirit wind and work itself into every part and power into every thought and affection until it have drawn thee quite down out of thy self into one Stream one flood of Desires and Delights of Sweetness Strength and Fulness with itself Moses ascending upon Mount Sinai passed thorow the clouds and fires so he came to the top of the Mount where he saw God face to face The Eternal Spirit is Mount Sion the Mount of Prayer Here are white Clouds of Glory which do much more overshadow the Creature and Love-fires which do much more melt down the Soul and devour it From the Valley of every low Condition betake thy self to this Mount of Prayer Wait for this Holy Mountain the Spirit of Prayer to spring up in every Valley and take thee up and carry thee along upon itself As thou ascendest pass thorow these Clouds lose the light of thine own Beauties and Being before this excelling brightness Pass thorow these Fires Lose thine own Fleshly Substance and Subsistence in the flame of the Spirit Lose thine own Life and Form in the Unity of Divine Love So shalt thou arrive at the top of this Mount where thou shalt see God Face to Face with Life answering Life Love answering Love Beauty answering Beauty being in the full view of his naked Glories transformed into the same Glory by the same Spirit 2 Cor. 3. l. 3. Ingred Thanksgiving with Thanksgiving What a powerful Antidote against Care in every Cross or Difficulty is this to give thanks To see a Divine Glory To tast Divine Love To behold God descending in that Darkness as in a Chariot of Clouds of Angels taking us up to ascend with Him thither into His Palace above where this Cloud shall become a Throne this Chariot a Bed of Love this Angel an Eternal Glory in the Form of God where our Beloved and our Souls shall reign together feast together ly down together in mutual Joys and embraces for ever O Believing Soul art thou in Darkness Open the Eye of Faith see thy Jesus and thy self from the supream Circle of the God-Head running forth with all Lines
already said in order to my present purpose to shew how the knowledge of Christ in Glory sanctifieth and sweetneth Death 1. Obser. Here are three distinct Frames 1. A Building v. 1. 2. A Tabernacle v. 1. v. 4. Where take notice that in both places it is translated this Tabernacle but is in Greek the Tabernacle 3. The Earthly House v. 1. This seemeth to allude to the Temple which was a standing stately Building set up by Solomon in the Kingdom of the Jews to the Tabernacle in the Wilderness which was less and moveable but rich and â—ine for the Workmanship and for the Materials to the Tent of course stuff a covering â—or the Tabernacle All these were Figures of Christ and his Church to which they are also applied 1. The Heavenly Person of Christ as it standeth in the high and holy place of Eternity as it springeth up out of the Bosom of the Father and abideth in his Bosom as it is one Spirit and one Glory with the Father is the Temple the Building For the Building hath this Three-fold Character 1. It is of God in Greek out of God as Gold is out of a Mine of Gold 2. It is Eternal 3. It is in the Heavens The Glorified Person of every Saint as it is comprehended in this Glorious Head of all Saints is a Temple a Building in Heaven in Eternity of the same manner and fashion 2. The Tabernacle made of Sky-colour of Scarlet of Purple of fine Linnen with Silver and Gold and all manner of precious stones wrought with Cherubims and all curious Workmanship is the Image of God in Christ and a Saint here below in the Wilderness of this World John 1. 14. And the Word was made Flesh and dwelt in Greek Tabernacled among us and we beheld his Glory the Glory as of the onely Begotten Son of God full of Grace and Truth Here you have the Temple which is higher greater in compass and more glorious than the Heavens contracting itself into a Tabernacle and residing in that Tabernacle filling it with its own Sweetnesses and Glories which are Grace opposed to Wrath Truth opposed to Shadows The Word was made Flesh. The Eternal and Substantial Image of God which is the Temple the true Heaven brought forth itself into a Temporary and Shadowy Image which is the Tabernacle and the Paradise of the whole Creation As it is in the Lord Jesus so is it in his Spouse who is the Fulness of him that silleth All in All. This vile Body in which a Saint is here this dark and course Form with which our Souls and Bodies are cloathed here is the Tent that covereth the Tabernacle the Earthly House of the Tabernacle 2. Obser. The Effect of Death is different in these Three 1. The Tent the Earthly House onely is dissolved It is dissolved and no more It is taken to pieces The Word belongeth to the taking down of a house or the taking of Horses out of the Coach and setting them up in a stable at an Inn when the day and the Journey are ended The Dark and Narrow Form which made it a Vile Body a Body of Death is lost The Materials are laid up in the Tabernacle 2. The Tabernacle is taken into the Temple This is that which shall be cloathed upon from Heaven v. 2. If so be that being cloathed or as it is in Greek if having been cloathed namely with the Tabernacle we shall not be found naked of the Tabernacle in Death v. 3. So it is explained in the words following For we that are in the Tabernacle do groan being burthened not that we should be uncloathed of the Tabernacle but cloathed upon that Mortality might be swallowed up of Life that the Form of Mortality might be lost for ever in Immortality and the Mortal Things continue being now become Immortal When thou puttest on Jesus Christ thou puttest on that Image of Grace and Nature in which Paraâ—ise is revived and heightned in which is contained all that is good fair and pleasant thorow the whole Creation quickned with a new Sun-shine from on high This thou puttest on in thy Natural Man This thou shalt never put off after that thou hast once been cloathed with it It is still cloathed upon with a higher and higher Glory from Heaven until in Death the Glorified Body of Christ come down entirely upon it in the fulness of all its Divine Beauties 3. The Eternal Building in Heaven thy Glorified Person which was hither to hid in God with and in the Glorified Person of thy Saviour now cometh down cloatheth thee entirely resteth openly upon thee never to go off from thy Tabernacle more 3. Observ. See the beautiful and sweet manner of Dying Death is expressed in Two Representations 1. A Dissolution 2. A Deluge a Swallowing up 4. Death is a Dissolution If our earthly house of this Tabernacle be dissolved v. 1. A Troop of everblessed Spirits united by Eternal Love into one Form of Glory make the Heavenly Body of thy Beloved In the same Form and yet another they make thy Heavenly Body and Person in the Bosom of thy Bridegroom O Believer These descending are by the sacred knot of this dark and narrow Form in Nature tied together into One Mortal Person in which they are the Shadow of themselves and tied down to the Earth to stand their Tryal in the midst of all sorts of Temptations Thus they continue till they have finished the Mystery of God and compleated the Figure of Divine Things in their Persons here below Then when the set Time is come according to the Laws of that Eternal Harmony in the Nature of God which is the Supream Love Beauty and Wisdom all in One they dye after this manner That Troop of glorious Spirits which is Thy-Self above come down upon Themselves Thy Self imprisoned in their Shadow below As the Fire of God they touch with some Mysterious Stroak of Providence the knot of this Earthly Form Immediately it untieth and is dissolved Now all these Spirits thus set free retaining the Unchangeable Unity of thy Person return Each to Itself in the Liberty Beauty Joy and Glorious Majesty of its proper Substance and It s own Its First Heavenly State Yea they are already there in their Building Eternal in the Heavens This Eternal Building these Heavens come down upon them to cloath them from above that in no one moment they may be found naked At once they spring up out of the Earth they come down out of Heaven and meet and kiss each other and fall into One with a Wonderful Shout a Triumphant Concurrence of all Blessed Spirits in the Perfect Freedom of all their Joys and Glories They fall into One because they are One and this One is Thy self In an Instant the Twinkling of an Eye the Living Word cometh to them the knot of Nature is dissolved all fly this knot the Figure itself the Shadow like Doves to their Windows like a Court to their
several Mansions in the same Palace So they fly into the Bosom of their proper Substances where Thou art the same Person in Truth at Liberty and awake which thou wert in Show in Captivity in a Dream here below Thou art the Unity in which all these Spirits with the unsearchable Riches of their several Varieties ever centred and dwelt together as One once shut up in darkness and in a narrow place but now displaying all their Beauties unfolding all their Joys to the full O how are the Beauties and Pleasures of thy Death O Saint far beyond all those of Marriage and of Children How doest thou in that moment meet and marry thy self in all the flourishing Glories with all the warm and fresh Loves of the Divine Nature How doest thou bring forth a Troop of Divine Spirits in thine own Form and Person to be ever before thee bred up and Living with thee rejoycing in thee the Delight of thine Eyes and the Jewels of thy Bosom the pleasure of thine Embraces day by day This is the first Representation of Death by a Dissolution 2. Death is a Deluge that Mortality might be swallowed up of Life 2. Cor. 5. v. 4. It is in Greek that the or this Mortal may be swallowed up of Life Life in the Abstract in its Purity and Perfection without any Mixture or Allay is Immortality Eternity Christ and God As God is Light in which there is no Darkness so God is Light in which there is nothing of its contrary neither in act nor in possibility no Death nor Shadow of Death The Mortal is that which is capable of Dying in a Saint with the Principles of Corruption and Power of Death adhering to it See the Glory the Might of this Glory the Extent of it in the Death of a Saint Life Itself in its own Divine Essence as a Divine Substance no more an Accident in the Purity of all Its Sweetnesses in the Perfection of all Its Powers as it reigneth upon the Throne of Eternity breaketh forth upon the Person of a Saint upon all His Powers and Parts the lowest the darkest the most Mortal As It breaketh forth It drinketh up all together with the Shadow of Death Itself encompassing them into itself Mortal Things are Shadows of Immortal that is Figures in the Dark But the Darkness also is Part of the Figure The Life of pure Nature is an Image-Life a Shadowy Life The Darkness swallowing up the Figure and defacing the Shadow is a Natural Death The Devil lurking in the Dark Part as in His Den from thence coming forth into the Figure is the Life of Sin When a Sinner dieth the Devil in the Darkness of the Shadow Divine Wrath thorow the Devil swallow up the Darkness Image and all into themselves But at the new Birth of a Saint the Eternal Life and Substance awakeneth itself in the Shadow liveth and weareth that Darkness as a Divine Vail upon Its Beauties too bright to appear nakedly on Earth It acteth that Figure as a Picture with the Life in it looking forth through and springing through it as a Flower thorow the Lattices and the Windows Then when the time of Harvest and the Singing of Birds is come this Eternal Life drinketh up All into its own unmixt unfading Light Thus a Saint dieth As sometimes the Sea sendeth forth an Island which after sometimes it again swalloweth up so is the Life and Death of a good Man in His Mortal Part. He riseth up like an Island from the unfathomable and glorious Depths of a Divine Sea the Sea of Eternal Life and Love He standeth rooted in this Sea and encompassed with It on every side So He lives Again He sinketh down into the Blessed Depths out of which He arose So He dieth Elijah laid His Sacrifice with a pile of wood upon the Altar He digged Trenches round about the Altar which he filled with Water till it ran over Then he called upon the Name of the God of Israel Immediately a Fire descended from Heaven which licked up all the Water consumed the Sacrifice with the Wood upon the Altar The Altar is our Jesus filling the Earth as well as the Heavens The Saint in his Divine Part is the Sacrifice upon the Altar in Union with Christ. The Wood is the Mortal Part of a Saint which also lyeth upon the Altar of Christ's glorified Person The low estate of a Saint in Flesh with all his Sufferings and Sorrows all the Powers of Darkness and Death make the Trenches full of Waters round about Him At length the Divine Sea from below when It hath fulfilled the Days of Its Pilgrimage and Imprisonment calleth to Its Father above Then in a moment the Lord Jesus in His Glorified Body as a Flame of Immortal Love and Life cometh down from Heaven upon this Saint drinketh up at once the Sacrifice the Wood the Waters and All into One Flame with itself Nothing remaineth but the Altar and the Trenches the Place where they had been the Double Image in which they had appeared a Light-Image Beautiful and Pleasant in the Spirits of Light a Dark-Image in Dark Spirits Both these by degrees vanish into their several Elements of Light and Darkness I have done with my first Principle in the second Part of my present use which is to sweeten and sanctify Death by the Spiritual Knowledge of our Lord Jesus The first Principle was this A Saint is compleat above in the Glorified Body of Jesus Christ while he is living or dying here below 2. Principle The Glorified Person of our Saviour with all its Divine Fulness dwelleth Spiritually in the Natural Body of each Saint on Earth Our fleshly Members are the Members of Christ in Heaven 1 Corin. 6. 15. The riches of the Glory of this Mystery among the Gentiles which is Christ in you the Hope of Glory Col. 1. 27. As the Essential Form of a Plant with all its proportions and perfections lieth inclosed in the Seed which by the breaking of the Seed displayeth itself upon it and transfigureth the Seed so is the Natural Body of each Believer a Seed so is Jesus Christ the Hope of Glory a Body of Glory to that Seed and dwelleth inclosed in it until the Spring of Death The Natural Body is called a Body of Death Rom. 7. 24. We are said to wait for the Adoption or Sonship the Redemption of the Body Rom. 8. 23. These two Bodies cannot be the same One is a Redeemed Body a Body of Adoption or Sonship This is as St. Paul speaketh before a Body brought forth into the Liberty of the Glory of a Son of God The other is a Body of Death St. Paul cryeth out against one Who shall deliver me from this Body of Death St. Paul groaneth and waiteth for the Redemption of the other as a Son of God One is the Oppressour the other is oppressed One is a Grave and Death the other is a Divine Life a Form of Glory a Son of
to this end that you may not sin by departing from it but if any man do sin that he may presently return Saul was softned and melted when he heard the language of love from David who had watched over him to preserve him while he slept in the midst of that Army with which he made War upon him Is this thy voice my Son David said he then Open thine Eyes see the Divine Will with innumerable Eyes of love watching over thee in the midst of thy rebellions Open thine Ears hear the Divine Will wooing thee with the sweetest language of love in the midst of thy pollutions This will turn thee again to the Will of God to melt thy self into its Bosom when once this thought ariseth in thee that thou returnest to a Bosom of love ever open to thee Use. 3. Be in love with Holiness Holiness is a Conformity to the Will of God This Will is Love How easy is that Yoak How light is the Burthen How pleasant is the Law of Love Keep my Commandment and abide ye in my Love even as I abide in my Fathers Love saith Jesus Christ. To abide in the Divine Will to keep the Commandments of that is to abide in the Paradise of Divine love to dress it and keep it David saith of the Law of the Lord Psal. 19. It is more to be desired than thousands of Gold and Silver It is sweeter than the Honey and the Honey-comb In keeping it is exceeding great reward Hear O beloved Souls and be wise and be in love with Holiness In every command to Holiness God cometh to you in the Light and Purity of all his Divine Beauties in the Strength and Sweetness of all his Divine loves to make thee like himself to marry thee to himself In every act of obedience to this law of Holiness thy Person shineth with a Heavenly lustre by the shining forth of the unvailed Person of God upon thee thou receivest a kiss of Heavenly love immediately from the Mouth of God and returnest it again O tast and see Then you will say that this Heavenly Traffick is beyond that of all precious of all pleasant things No where such loveliness as this no where such love Holiness is a Conformity to the Will of God The Will of God is Love the Fountain and the Life of all Incorruptible Beauties of all pure and ever-flourishing Pleasures I have done with the second â—escription of Divine Love which defineth it to be the same with the Divine Will 3. Descrip. God is Love He who was the Disciple of Love who lay in the Bosom of Love and so best knew what Love is declareth Divine Love to be the Nature and Essence of God God saith he is Love He that dwelleth in Love dwelleth in God and God dwelleth in him 1 Joh. 3. 16. As the Sea is a heap of Waters The gathering together of the Waters God called the Sea Gen. 1. As the Body of the Sun is a pure and simple Light so is God a Collection of Loves a gathering together of all Loves into one Spirit This is the Divine Nature an Unity a Purity a Simplicity of Love I shall endeavour to shew you by four Arguments that there is no name which doth so properly so fitly express the nature of God as this of Love 1. Argum. The first the principal Thing the beginning of all Things in God is Love Psal. 136. I intend a short Paraphrase upon this whole Psalm because it maketh so clearly and fully for my purpose being taken altogether from the beginning to the end of it If you would hear the Musick of Angels of Heaven if you would hear the living Harmony of the Divine Nature as it is all Love listen with a Spiritual Ear to this Psalm which is a Song composed entirely of this Subject of Divine Love If the Spirit of God assist me to sound forth aright the Heavenly Musick of this Psalm I do not doubt to make your hearts in your Bosoms to leap and dance to it by that time I have done First Take two general Observations concerning this Psalm 1. Gener. Observ. This is a Psalm of Praises and Thanksgivings the Work of Heaven a Heavenly Work But all the Praises here are attributed to all the Thanksgivings are terminated in Love and the Eternity of Love This is the burthen of the Song repeated in every verse this is that into which all the Strength and Sweetness of the sense is still resolved this maketh one half of every verse quite thorow the whole Psalm For his Mercy endureth for ever The Word in Hebrew signifieth alike Mercy Kindness Love That word endureth is added by the Translatours You may read the words with as full an agreement with the Original as I humbly conceive For his Love is Eternal But however this be if we adhere to the Translation Mercy is one of the sweetest tenderest largest names of Divine love 1. Mercy is Love condescending and descending from the heights of all Heavens above to the nethermost parts of the Earth to the nethermost Hell 2. Mercy is Love uniting itself to the vilest and most miserable Creatures which lie below which stick in the Mire and Clay in the bottom of the Pit There love sympathizeth with them maketh itself entirely one with them in their low estate 3. Mercy is Love making a mutual and strange exchange with those loathsome and lost Souls Iâ— taketh to itself their guilt shame weakness and woes It giveth to them its own Righteousness Strength Beauties Joys and Glories Thus Mercy is the circle of Divine love as it cometh forth from Heaven and Eternity goeth down to the lowest depths of Time and the Creation then ascendeth again till like the Sun it return thither where it first arose Poor and broken Spirits who lie at the utmost ends of the Earth mourning as outcasts hope evermore in Eternal love wait for it The love of God will find you out it will meet with you and take you in its way For Divine love is Eternal It encompasseth Heaven and Earth Time and Eterty His Mercy endureth for ever 2. Gener. Observ. This Psalm comprehendeth all things in it Created or Uncreated the Nature of God the Persons of God and of Christ the Wonders of God the Works of God the Works of Nature Grace and Glory It comprehendeth all things Then it maketh the ground and Crown of all to be Love this is brought in to every particular in each verse as the Reason Rule Result of all For his Mercy endureth for ever for his love is Eternal It is a maxime in Nature that all motion is founded upon something unmoveable This is the Divine Maxime upon which Heaven and Earth standeth all motions in the heart of God and in the Creature of Grace and Nature are founded upon the unmoveableness the unchangeableness of eternal Love O blessed Love O blessed God who is this love O blessed Soul which with a spiritual Eye created
with himself sitting together upon one Throne which is a Throne of Grace Throne of love love findeth or maketh an equality I have passed thorow the first part of the Psalm which is the God of love 2. Part. The Wonders of love To him who alone doth great Wonders for his Mercy endureth for ever or his love is Eternal v. 4. All the wonders of God are wonders of love God is in nothing so to be admired as in his love Admiration is imperfect knowledge Those things are wonders to us which are incomprehensible the causes and natures of which we cannot search out or reach to What Joy is this to understand that all that which we cannot understand in the nature of things which is as a thick darkness round about us is a glorious mystery of Divine love That all that every where of every Creature of every Providence of the Creator himself in which our Spirits are swallowed up and lost is an abyss of love a great and shining deep of Divine love He who thinketh he knoweth any thing saith St. Paul knoweth nothing as he ought to know How wise how right how pleasant is this to know that we have a perfect a right knowledge of nothing that all things may become wonders of love to us that the less we see the more we may feel of a Divine pleasure in the admirations and raptures of Divine love transcending our highest faculties that where we cannot comprehend things we may give up our selves to be comprehended by an incomprehensible love The Body of the Sun cannot be seen but dazâ—eth and darkneth our sight when we fix our Eyes upon it The Stars are said to be vast Bodies of Light and Glory Yet we see nothing of them but little twinklings and sparks The reason in one is the excess of Light in the other the excess of Height Believe it all things round about us are Stars and Suns of Divine love love in Divine Forms of a transcendent magnitude and lustre But we see them generally in a dusky and shadowy Appearance like the Sky at a great distance or at best as little sparks and twinklings of love Our sight faileth by reason of the greatness of the Glory and its height above us I come now from the second to the third part of the Psalm 3. Part. The works of love All the works of God are works of love The works of God and of love are of three sorts works of Nature works of Grace works of Glory 1. Works of Nature These are summed up in the Principal and Universal parts which comprehend all the rest v. 5. 6 7 8 9. The Heaven the Earth the Day the Night the Sun the Moon the Stars are mentioned To every one of these distinctly is annexed that close and Crown of love for His Mercy endureth for ever or his love is Eternal The whole frame of things is a Creation of love All the Creatures are so many Forms and Shapes which love putteth on to appear to us in to converse to sport itself with us If it take to itself the Glory of a King in the discovery of itself by the light of the day it taketh to itself a greater Glory and affordeth a greater pleasure by surmounting all our Powers and being incomprehensible when it hideth itself in the darkness of the Night Love is the Center of the Earth beneath on which the whole Creation resteth and moveth Love is the Circle of Heaven above which encompasseth all It is Divine love which rideth upon the Circuit of the Heavens of all the Heavenly Spirits and Heavenly Bodies ruling all things by its blessed and sweet influences from thence It is Divine love which soweth itself as a Seed in every dust of the Earth to spring up from thence into a Divine Form and Fruit. The Sun is a Figure of Eternal love shining forth with its naked Beauties in their full Glory In the Moon we see love shadowed and coming forth with its Night-dress to rule and enlighten every night the blackest the most tempestuous The Stars are innumerable Eyes of Love looking forth upon us watching over us attracting our Spirits and drawing them up to Heaven to the Fountain of love They are so many sparks of love flying forth from the Heart of God and glowing continually round about us to warm and melt our Hearts Can we now keep dark blind cold unkind unclean dead hearts in our Bosoms in the midst of a Creation of love where so many Eyes of love shine so sweetly upon us so many sparks of love lie glowing round about us so many Seeds of love are sown in our Earth so many influences of love are continually falling from the Heavens on every side The heat of the Sun warmeth stone-walls quickneth slime to a living Creature You that have hearts of stone in your Bosoms lay them open to the Beams of his love they will be warmed with a Heavenly heat they will live the life of Angels of God The work of Providence is to be annexed to the Creation among the works of Nature The work of Providence is painted out to us in the Nation of the Jesus as in a Figure from the tenth verse to the twenty third as the Soul formeth animateth and inhabiteth the Body as the Soul is all in the whole Body and all in every part of it so is Eternal love the Spring the Life the Sweetness the Beauty residing in the whole work of Providence and resting entirely on each lâ—ne each motion of it Every particular in each verse is set off with this love as the ground the glory and the rellish of all For his Mercy endureth for ever or his love is Eternal As a Silkworm spinneth a soft and shining piece of work out of its Bowels in the midst of which itâ—â—â—f liveth and dyeth to live again with Wings and multiply itself so is the whole piece of Nature and Providence a rich and delicate contexture of the tenderest Love Eternal Love spinneth it out of its own Bowels liveth with us and dyeth for us in the midst of it Then it riseth again with Wings of Spirituality and Glory In this Divine Form it cometh again to generate a Divine Seed to itself A Painter who is drawing a Beautiful Person keepeth his Eye ever upon the Life Whether he lay dark or bright Colours whether he make Shade or Light crooked lines straight or circular still he is acted by that Idea of Beauty which he taketh into his Spirit by his Eye from the Life itself still he is forming that lovely Face in every stroke and colour Thus Divine Love in the whole Age of the World in the life of a particular Saint in the general Affairs of the Church sometimes maketh a Land of Aegypt sometimes a Passage out of it here a red Sea there a way thorow it now a Wilderness then a Land of Canaan But in all these it ever hath its Eye upon that Divine Glory
of sweet light from this precious Stone draw your Eyes and Hearts to the Diamond itself to the naked Bosom of Love There is the abundance of Glory There you shall milk forth the Divine Life Delights and Glory in abundance As the Wood was of old laid upon the Altar and the Sacrifice upon the Wood in order to the descent of fire from Heaven which turning the Wood and the Sacrifice into one flame with itself returned thither from whence it came so let your life and religion be a continual Sacrifice to Eternal Love Let the Lord Jesus be thine Altar which is Love rising up out of the Earth Lay all Duties Graces Truths Spiritual Discoveries as Wood upon this Altar Bring thy Soul thy Heart thy whole Person for the Sacrifice Now wait look upward pray for Love as the pure flame of the God-Head to come down to change all to unite all unto itself in one Love and so ascend again with all unto its own place above the Heavens I have shewed in general how the Divine Attributes all serve Love as their end I will explain it yet more by three instances of the three chief excellencies in the Divine Nature Wisdom Power Righteousness 1. Instance The Wisdom of God serveth his Love According to the riches of his grace in which he hath abounded towards us in all Wisdom and Prudence As a plentiful Spring by the abundance of its Waters maketh a bed and channel to itself in which it runs along so is the Divine Wisdom a manifold and deep channel which the full Spring of free Grace of Eternal Love maketh to itself by the force of its endless streams as they flow thorow all things and play with themselves in various courses and forms until they meet again in the Sea of Love the Bosom of God Divine Wisdom is the richness of Divine Love spreading itself into an infinite variety sporting itself with itself in all diversity of Forms and Shapes thorow innumerable Changes innumerable Windings and Turnings bringing forth itself into a most ravishing Harmony of all Divine Beauties and Joys Divine Wisdom is Love forming itself into rich designs most beautiful contrivances full of unexpected and surprizing turns full of depths past the search of every created Eye that in the close it may display its blessed Treasures more fully that it may raise and enlarge every Spirit to take in its Joys Thus the riches of Grace have abounded towards us in all Wisdom and Prudence The Wisdom of God is the Divine art of Love The Divine Prudence and Providence is the Net of Love to catch Hearts and Souls in spread thorow the Sea of the Creation O blessed Fisher of Souls Dâ—vine Love O blessed Net of love the Divine Wisdom and Providence Thrice-blessed Souls that are caught in this Net by this Fisher These are taken only to be removed out of the Salt and troubled Sea of this World into the sweet clear and calm Sea of Love But wretched are those Spirits who like Carps in a Pond sink themselves down deep into the mud of flesh and fleshly lusts that they may escape this Divine net of Love The Wisdom of God is the Musick of Love by which it charmeth Spirits to attract them to itself to compose them unto a Heavenly Harmony of Peace and Purity Those are indeed Adders the Seed of the Serpent who love not the sound of this Musick who stop their Ears that they may not hear this Charmer the Divine Love though he charm with so much skill 2. Instance The Power of God serveth his Love Rom. 1. 16. I am not ashamed of the Gospel of Christ for it is the Power of God unto every one that believeth The Gospel is the Ministry of Grace or Love The Divine Power then acting in the Gospel is the Minister and Servant of Love This will appear more by laying together three Scriptures in the Canticles which opening one another will send forth a sweet light of Divine Grace shining in them 1. Scrip. Cant. 5. 10. It is said of the Lord Jesus He is the Chief among ten thousand The Hebrew word for Chief is Standard-bearer I humbly conceive that we are not to understand here the Person that beareth the Standard or Banner who ever is inferiour to many Persons in the Army but the Prince whose the Standard or Banner is which is carried unto which all the Army is gathered together and under which it moveth The sense seemeth to be the same with that Joshu 1. Jesus Christ appeared in the form of a man with a drawn Sword in his hand Being asked by Joshua who he was he answered The Captain of the Lord's Hosts 2. Scrip. Can. 6. 10. The Spouse of Christ which is the Church in general and every believing Soul in particular is described to be Terrible as an Army with Banners This relateth to the Army and Banners mentioned before Cant. 5. 10. Psal. 34. 7. we read that the Angel of the Lord pitcheth his Camp round about those that fear the Lord. It is in the Original Tongue the Angel Jehovah The Lord Jesus is God with God the Father above all Angels and Men. He is God setting up his Pavilion in the midst of the holy Angels He is God setting up his Pavilion with Men in the midst of their Spirits This is the Captain of the Lords Hosts the Prince of Glory who as a great Prince at the head of an Army placeth things dearest to him his Treasure his Princess in the midst of the Army as in a place of Strength and Honour 3. Scrip. Cant. 2. 4. The King brought me into his Banquetting House and his Banner over me was Love You will say now what hath Love or a Banquetting House to do with a Banner of War You shall now see how these Scriptures come home to my end and declare the Power of God to be the Servant and the Soldier of his Love The proper intent of a Banner is to bear the Cause of the War wrought upon it either by Image or Inscription or both It is frequent when the War is ended for the Conquerors in the rooms in which they feast for joy of the Victory to have hanging over their Heads the Banners under which they are fought These are Tropheys marks of the Victory and Ornaments of the Triumph Silken flags aâ— solemn Shows at publick Feasts at Funerals are Imitations and Images of this If a King make a War for his Bride or Love he may very well have Love in a rich Figure and in Golden Leâ—â—â— displayed upon his Banners Neither can any thing be more pertinent when he returneth home and feasteth publickly with his Queen than to have these Banners with Love inscribed upon them in golden Letters and figured upon them in glorious Images waving over their Heads to encrease their Joys by this Declaration Love was that for which the King fought Love was the force by which he conquered Love is the end of
only Free Kindly Evangelical and Divine when it springeth from the Womb of love lyeth in the Bosom of love hangeth at the Breasts of that love which is God of God as he is in his own Eternal Form of love He that hath the Son hath the Father also He that hath the Father hath the Son saith St. John Let us not be deceived He that worketh Righteousness hath the love of God in him and he that hath the love of God hath also the Righteousness of God Love is the fulfilling of the Law of every Law Natural Moral Evangelical of the Letter and of the Spirit Love doth nothing uncomely offendeth no Principle Humane or Divine of Sense Reason or Grace Thus Divine Love is free but Divinely fair and pure 2. So is not Lust. The Lust of the Flesh is licentious without Law Light Harmony Order All Disorder Deformity Shame Bondage Anguish and Death are there where Lust is Can there be any Freedom Beauty or Peace in the midst of Confusion and Contrarieties Every Lust maketh thy Spirit a narrow and deep Pit of Darkness and Horrour Thou lyest sunk to the bottom of it in the midst of loathsom Toads and poysonous Serpents twining about all thy parts crawling upon thy naked Bosom and naked Heart 3. Cast out every flesh Lust. A Lust is the spawn of the Devil If thou suffer it to lie in thy Soul innumerable Devils will spring up out of it and make thee a Hell in thy self a Habitation of Devils The Devil was a Beautiful and Blessed Angel until Lust came Lust made him a Devil Lust is the Nature and Essence of the Devil It maketh thee the Child of the Devil 4. Take in cherish the Love of God in thine Heart Pray for wait for receive gladly the Blessed Sower the Lord Jesus when he cometh forth to sow the Seed of Love in thy Soul Cherish it when it is sown Give it depth of Earth let it take root deep enough in thee Suffer no cares of this world to choak it Love is the Seed of God in thee The Image of God with all the Graces and Joys of it the Divine Nature with all its Purities Powers and Perfection God himself will grow up out of it to dwell and walk in thee to fill thee with the presence of his Glory to make thy Spirit and Person another Heaven to him The God-Head of God the Guilding Sweetning and warming of Heaven the life of Eternity is Love I have now shewen how all the Attributes of God serve his Love in general and in three particular Instances of the Wisdom Power Righteousness of God This is the Second Proof that Love is the end of all 3. God resteth in his Love This is the third Proof that Love is the end of all Zephan 3. 17. He will rejoyce over thee with singing he will rest in his Love Like the Joy of Harvest when the Countryman bringeth in the last shocks of ripe Corn out of the Field with Songs and Garlands because this is the end of all his labours for the whole year so God rejoyceth when his Love is come to the ripe Corn in the Ear when it is cut off from its Earthly stalk when in the full declaration of it in the riches of its Glory in the Simplicity and Spirituality of its Divine Nature it is brought home into his Bosom again for this is the end of all the Circuit of his labours thorow the whole Creation This is his Noah his rest No man resteth till he come to his last end The Love of God is his last end For he resteth in his love All motion tendeth to and endeth in rest All the Motions Works and Ways of God tend to and end in Love For this is his rest God in all other Appearances and Forms of things is in transitu passing thorow them as a way-fairing man till he cometh to the full expression of his Love This is his Mount Sion his resting place for ever Upon this Mount of Love God casteth off every disguise layeth aside every vail Here God is seen naked in the simplicity and brightness of his own Beautiful Person Love is the Chrystal Glass of the Divine Essence in its own light and purity Here all the Saints see God themselves all things in their Eternal Forms of Divine loveliness with a beatifical vision Here time is no more The mystery of God which is the mystery of Love is made perfect is finished and ended A wise man so far as lieth in his Power maketh all his desires and designs all his works all things within his Sphear to meet in his end that his rest in his end may be sweet and full God is infinitely Wise and Almighty All his Counsels and Contrivances all his Works and Ways in Heaven above on the Earth below all his Attributes and Perfections all things that ever were meet in his Love as in their end So he resteth in his Love His Soul and all that is within him is well-pleased in his Love His Joy is full He lieth down upon the Bed of love with the perfection of all contentment with the sweetest and highest Complacency of all those infinite Powers in him Love is an end every way proportioned to him For it is himself God is Love Use. 1. How happy a thing were it if Men were like to God in this to have their rest in love This would be a Heaven upon Earth What a Divine Calm should we be continually in Divine Love would be a Bed of rest to us while the Storms only made Musick to the Heavenly Dances of things round about us O the blessed and unknown force of this Wine of Heaven Eternal Love where it is drunk deeply down into any Soul by large draughts Beware of the Corruption of Love The Corruption of the best thing produceth the worst of all things Lust is the Corruption of Love Beware of the Contrarities to Love All Passions are Contrarieties to Love There can be no Peace no Rest no Comfort of Love while our Lusts and Passion prevail Seek God seek the Rest and Joy of the Lord in his Love Behol◠he giveth his Beloved to sleep It is Divine Love alone which singeth us into Divine sleep of sweetest rest and delight in its own Arms in the midst of even Tempest of Sickness Sorrows or Death I have finished the second Argument for the confirmation and explication 〈◊〉 the description of Love taken from St. John that God is Love in as much 〈◊〉 Love is the end of all 3. Argum. The Unity of God is the highest and purest love This is 〈◊〉 third Argument to shew that God is Love that the first and Supream Love 〈◊〉 the most high God over all Blessed for ever The highest purest and mo◠Spiritual Union of all things in the highest purest and most Spiritual Form◠in one Eternal Spirit this is the Love this is God I will unfold to you this sweet and glorious
Unity which is the Divine Nâ—â—ure and which is Divine Love by three Principles of our common Orthodâ—â— Divinity rightly founded upon the Scriptures 1. Prin. God beholdeth All things in himself He goeth not forth out of himself to converse with any Thing He receiveth not any Impression from thing without himself Rom. 11. v. 35. 36. Who hath been his Counsellour or who haâ—â— given to the Lord first that he should repay him God is Simple ever Perfect uncompounded He seeth all things in the Glass of his own Essence He Himself All to himself his own Center and Circumference 2. Princ. Every thing which God seeth in himself he seeth at himself All Forms of things as they appear in God appear cloathed with the Form of God James 1. 5. every good and perfect Gift cometh from above from the Father of Lights with whom there is no variableness nor shadow of Turning All appearances of things in the Fahter of Lights the Sun of Eternity are Lights good and Perfect Lights not Beams but so many entire Suns Springs and Seas of Light the Light of Life and Love in the Bosom of that Sun the Father of them All. For there is no Variableness in God although there be Variety God is the Same in every season and Appearance without any Shadow of Turning 3. Princ. God as he seeth all things in himself in one Divine Form with himself comprehendeth them unchangeably in the closest and sweetest Embraces converseth with them Eternally in the highest degree of all mutual Suitableness Sweetness Satisfaction and Delight Pythagoras said Friendship the best Kind of Love on Earth was One Soul in several Bodies as in so many Images and Reflections of itself Such is God such is Love One Incomprehensible Spirit multiplying itself into Innumerable Representations and Reflections of itself that it may contemplate itself possess itself delight it Self Infinitely for the Divine Form compleat in every One endlessly for the Variety ever New This is the sacred Unsearchable Unity of the Divine Majesty Thus this Unity is the most Sacred and Supreme Love Quest. Now you may perhaps say within your selves some one of you This Love of which you speak is the Love of God within himself the Love of God to himself What is all this Love to me Answ. My answers to this Question shall be so many Applications of this Truth Use. 1. All this Love is nothing to thee who separatest thy self from the Divine Unity by sin Your Sins separate between me and you saith the Lord by the mouth of his holy Prophet You have accounted your selves unworthy of Spiritual Loves in that you have divided your selves from the Unity the Heavenly Body and Spirit of the Lord Jesus You stand in the strength of your own Spirits and walk after your own Imaginations Principles and â—mages which you have found out and chosen to your selves to stand in the Power and walk in the Light of them Matth. 23. 37. Jesus Christ mournâ—th over Jerusalem in these words O Jerusalem Jerusalem who stonest the Proâ—hets and killest those that are sent unto thee how often would I have gathered â—hee as a Hen gathereth her chickens under her Wings But ye would not Thereâ—ore now shall thy house be left unto thee desolate I say unto you Ye shall see me no more until ye shall say Blessed is he that cometh in the name of the Lord Wretched Soul who art still in thy Sins hear thy Saviour after this manâ—er mourning over thee with tears of blood falling from those Wounds which Love in him Sin and Unbelief in thee have made with Words of Pity and tender Compassions falling from his Lips O wretched wretched Soul which by sin woundest that Unity of Divine Love which first sent thee forth from its Blessed Womb which by Unbelief continually killest in thy Self that Unity of the Eternal Spirit which springeth up in thee which sendeth forth sweet glances maketh strong Impressions of itself upon thee to draw thee into its Blessed Bosom O sinful O Unbelieving soul how often within thee without thee in thoughts of thine Heart in touches upon thy affections in the ministery of my Word in the works of my Providence have I spread over thee the Shadowing wings of the Divine Unity the wings of Divine Love of the Heavenly dove my Spirit How often would I have gathered thee under these wings to have lien safe from every Bird of Prey every Evil and Unclean Spirit to have lien warm under that Divine Heart which would have cherished the Divine Life in thee with all the Graces and Joys of it But thou wouldest not Therefore is thy Spirit and Person left to thee desolate without Spiritual Life Spiritual Comfort Spiritual Company which all as Plants of Immortality grow and flourish together in the Unity of the Eternal Spirit as in their Root But poor forlorn Soul when thou shalt see thy Saviour come again in his Spirit into thy Spirit then shalt thou fall down at his feet fly into his Arms and say Blessed is my Jesus coming in the Heavenly Evidence of the Divine Unity which is the Supream Love that subdueth all things to itself Now I believe This Unity this Love is the Ground and Root of Faith Use. 2. All this Love is nothing to thee who livest in the enmity of the Serpent Thou hast no lot nor portion in that Divine Unity which is the Fountain of Love who livest in Wrath Malice and a bitter Zeal The Spouse of Christ the Soul on which he hath set his Love is a Dove hath Hony and Milk under her Tongue Divine Love Heavenly Peace and Joy are a Fountain of Milk and Hony in her Heart Gentle Language Words of Meekness Healing Peace-making works are streams of Milk and Hony under her Tongue flowing from the Fountain of Divine Love in her heart We read in the Book of Job that the Wicked Man shall never see the Land of Brooks of Fountains and of Rivers of Waters but the Serpent shall bite him These expressions seem to allude to the Land of Canaan and the fiery Serpents in the Wilderness which things themselves were Types of the Paradise of Love in the Divine Unity and the Enmity of the old Serpent in the Wilderness of Sin As thou likest not to retain Love in thine Heart language and life but art a fiery biting Serpent by deadly hate bitter Speeches works of wrath and malice formed in Hell so thou shalt never see the pleasant Land flowing with Brooks with Fountains and Rivers of Love The crooked Serpent shall wrap thee up in his cursed folds to draw thee into his hideous Den there bite and devour thee Use. 3. Believe So shall all this Love be thine in thee and to thee I shall make good this to thee by 3 Arguments which are so many Motives to perswade thee to believe to stand fast in the Faith to grow in Faith 1. Argum. Believe and by believing thou shalt be transplanted
are joyned and raised to the highest point of Unity in Love God assembled all the Powers and properties of the Creation all the Angels the Persons in the Trinity to form a shadow of the Divine Nature in the first Man saying Let us make Man O Man All the Beauties Blessedness and Treasures of the Divine Nature are gathered together into one Sun of Divine Love to make thee new no more a Shadow but a Sun in this Sun a Light in this Light of Eternal Love Open thine Eye and thine Heart to this Love by believing it 3. Argu. Power consisteth in Unity The Supreme Unity which is Love is then Almighty the Supreme and Soveraign Power Is any thing impossible to Almighty Love Is any thing too hard for it What change is there from Darkness to Light from pollution to Purity from profaneness to Piety from the hardness of a Stone to the softness and sweetness of a Dove from a Devil to a Blessed Angel from a Hell to a Heaven which Almighty Love cannot make in thine Heart in a moment with one cast of its Eye upon thee 4. Argu. A simple Unity is Infinite It is ever every where the same Nothing boundeth it because it is itself alone and there is no other thing besides itself together with it to give an allay to it or confine it This is the Infiniteness of the Divine Unity This Unity thus Infinite is Divine Love Come whoever thou art Believe and cast thy self thy Hopes thy Fears thy Griefs thy Joys thy Sins thy Graces into this Abyss this Sea of Love which hath no Bottom nor Shore This will receive them all This will swallow them all up into its sweet and shining Depths This will cover them all with its own rich and glorious Floods as Waters cover the Sea Come Believe and cast thy self all thy Relations the delights of thine Eyes the dear and pleasant things of thine Heart thy whole Spirit Soul and Body into this Infiniteness of Divine Love Thou shalt find them after many days to day immediately eternally sporting themselves in this great and wide Sea of Love Love in the Person of the Lord Jesus descended to the nethermost parts of the Earth and ascended above all Heavens that it might fill all Behold now a Deluge of Divine Love in the Resurrection of thy Jesus Love as a manifold Fountain of a great Deep from below breaketh up and breaketh open itself Love poureth down itself thorow all the Windows of Heaven opened upon thee Thus the Floods of Love increase rise higher and higher till they cover the tops of the highest Mountains of Guilt or Despair of Desire or hope in thy Spirit Only do not thou stop these Fountains of Love from below shut not these Windows of Heaven above to thy self by thy unbelief Love in the Person of the Holy Ghost by the mouth of the Psalmist cryeth unto thee Open thy Mouth wide and I will fill it Open all thine outward and â—nward senses open all the Powers and Faculties of thy whole Man to take â—n this Love Open them yet wider wider still Take in still more of this Love When thou art full of Love to thine utmost Capacity still that Love which remaineth is infinitely more infinitely sweeter than all that which thou hast taken in 5. Argu. That One Seed the Divine Unity is thy Seed in thee that is Love â—tself the first the highest Love Thou also art his Off-spring No Man ever hated his own Flesh. Can a Mother forget her Child saith the Holy Ghost Divine Love is the Seed out of which thou springest Divine Love is thy Father which hath begotten thee thy Mother which hath brought thee forth Can Love itself hate its own Birth and Branch Can Love itself forget its own Child the Child of Love The Prodigal returned first to himself then he thinketh of his Father and of Heaven then his Father meetâ—th him kisseth him bringeth him home entertaineth him with the best Garment with Feasts with Musick with an Universal Joy O Prodigal Thou hast wasted thy Beauty thy Strength thy Parts thy Comforts thy flourishing hopes among Harlots in lewd Company and Conversation Thou feedest among Swine upon Husks and thou starvest in the midst of the Swine for want of Husks O Prodigal The Divine Unity the Seed of God Eternal Love is still thy true self which lyeth below all these disguises of Darkness and Deformity as Jesus Christ lay sleeping at the bottom of the Ship which was ready to sink by the violence of the Storm Thou art the Seed of God For thou also art his Off-spring Thou art the Seed of Love For God is Love O Prodigal Open the Eye of thy Spirit Believe and see Divine Love awakening and appearing in thee as thy true self to thy self Feel it drawing thee by a sweet and irresistible force to itself that is to thy self from whence thou hast so long wandered in a strange Form by the Sorcery of Sin and the Devil Believe and see Divine Love in the true Forms of thy Father and of Heaven opening their Bosom again to thee sending forth a vertue of Heavenly Love from themselves with which they touch thy Heart soften iâ— melt it into kindly repentings a lovely shame and tears of Love kindling sweet desires lively hopes and ardent longings in thee after thy Father and Heaven thine own Country Believe and see Divine Love thy Father coming into the midst of the Swine to thee carrying thee in a rich Chariot made of his own Bosom and Embraces heaping kisses upon thee as he carryeth thee So Love bringeth thee home to its own House the Heavenly Palace of Love There Divinâ— Love cloatheth thee with the best Garment it s own Native and Divine Loveliness Love feasteth thee with its own Joys as they have sprung up thorow a Death for thee into a Resurrection for thee also Love sweetneth heightneth all thy entertainment with its own Musick resounding with a Divine Harmony from all Heavenly Hearts all Glorified Spirits round about thee yea from all things in Heaven and Earth tuned by the Eternal Spirit of Love itself and plaid upon in a most exact and charming Consort Return then to thy true self thy Father and to Heaven Heavenly Love is all these It is also thy way to these thy Light and thy Life in the way Believe Say not now O that I could believe and repent Heavenly Love will form itself into inward Divine Meltings Repentings Acts of Faith and of all Grace in thee Look to this Love and live Eternally in the Bosom of Love The Unity of God which is Love is thy Root which will rise up unto a Divine sap and form itself into all Divine Fruit in thee if thou wait for it For thou art the Off-spring of God Use. 3. The Unity of God is the Root and Reason of Holiness The Unity of God is the Fountain of Love of all Grace and Comfort in the Gospel The
Behold the true Figure of Passionate Persons whose Wrath Envy Hatred Malice are Fire-brands Kindled from Hell and fastned to their Lusts as to their taâ—ls in which they carry them burning about thorow all things In the Holy of Holies was placed a Mercy-Seat all of Beaten Gold the Throne of Grace the Throne of Love Out of this Throne of one piece with it rose up two Cherubims of Beaten Gold They stretched forth their Wings they set their faces one to the other They together looked down to the Mercy-Seat This is the Heavenly Figure of your Christ and you O ye Children of Love in your Love-Union and Spiritual Communion God in Christ Christ in the Glory of the Father is the Golden Mercy-Seat the Throne of Love The Saints are the Cherubims the Children of Love rising up from the Throne of Love of one piece of Gold of one Love-Spirit with it With their Faces their Divine part they look one to another and maintain a mutual society They spread their Hearts their Spiritual understandings their Spiritual affections to each other and so meet so embrace With united Spirits they look down to the Throne of Love in the midst of them out of which they grow up together from which they continually draw fresh Beams fresh Love life and Joy O Saints O Holy Souls be rooted in Love grow up out of this Throne of Love Shine forth with Faces of Love spread forth wings of Love Be in all things one piece one pure Gold of Divine Love with the Throne of Love the Divine Nature For God is Love I am now come to the period of my discourse upon the first part of my Doctrine The Love of God The second part is the Effusion or pouring forth of Divine Love I shall express this to you by six Properties The Love of God is poured forth in Jesus Christ. 1. Freely 2. Purely 3. Plentifully 4. Powerfully 5. Essentially 6. Eternally 1. Property The Love of God is poured forth in Jesus Christ freely 2. Sam. 7. 21. David is brought in as a Type of Jesus Christ. He sitteth in the Temple beâ—ore the Lord when he was setled in his Kingdom and at the height of his Kingly Glory Thus Jesus Christ sitteth upon his Throne in the highest Heavens before his Father He discourseth to his Father of the wonders of his Fathers Love and his own Glory What is my Fathers House that thou hast brought me hitherto v. 18. I was a Man a poor Creature a Worm of the Earth Earthy as the Dust of the Earth as low as the neathermost parts of the Earth as low and naked as the first principle of the first Creation when the Earth was empty and void when darkness covered the face of it This was my Fathers House Yet thou hast brought me hitherto thou hast brought me to thy right Hand far above all Principalities and Powers all Heavens to thy Throne Thou hast given me a new Name above every Name a Name that eminently comprehendeth all Names in it a Name that infinitely transcendeth all Names Thus Love is poured forth in Christ. Jesus Christ goeth on in the Person of David And this was yet a small thing in thy sight O Lord God thou hast spoken of thy Servants House for a great while to come v. 19. This O my Father which thou hast wrought so wonderfully these mighty Works these Miracles of Divine Love and Glory in my Person seem a small thing to thee Thou hast spoken of my House my Church my Members my Seed to reign with me in the same Kingdom of Glory to Eternity Then Jesus Christ raiseth this Love to the highest point of Admiration to a state of transcendency above the capacity and comprehension of all Humane Hearts of all Created understandings Is this the manner of Man O Lord God! Is there any thing among Men in the compass of the Creation to which this Love can be likened or with which it can be compared Is there any where any Image Figure or Resemblance of such a design such a work of Love and Glory Thus Love is poured forth in the Person of the Lord Jesus See now how freely it is poured forth According to thine own heart hast thou done all this v. 21. Indeed he bringeth in first For thy Words sake for thy Promise for thy Sons sake thine Eternal Word thine Essential Image the Ground of thy Promise the Subject of thy Love and Design the Pattern and Model of thy Work But this word springeth from that Root to which all is ultimately referred the Heart of God According to thinâ— own Heart hast thou done all this The Heart of God is the Fountain of living Loves which springeth up freely of its own accord to Eternal Joys and Glories in the Person of Christ. The Love of God in Christ receiveth its Beginning Force Form Fashion and Finishing from the Heart of the Father All the Works of God are said in the Epistle to the Hebrews to have been Finished from the Beginning of the World All the Loves of God all the Works of Divine Love manifested and wrought in the Blessed Person of our Lord Jesus were finished from Eternity in the heart of his Father All Tides are from the Aestuation of the Sea The Sea boyling up from its Bottom as it riseth and dilateth itself poureth forth floods of Waters into all Rivers which run along in the Bosom of the Earth The Heart of God is the great Sea of Love This from its own Divine Heart Height and Fulness filleth all Spirits with its Heavenly Floods in the Bosom of Jesus Christ. The Will in the Soul is said by a learned Man to be Amplitudo Intellectûs the understanding in its full extâ—nt The Love of God poured forth upon the Person of Christ and upon all the Saints upon all things â—n him is Amplitudo Cordis Divinâ— the largeness of Gods Heart the Heart of God in its full extent and latitude So David addeth in the same place that God doth all this to shew his Greatness the Greatness of his Heart for he faith This is to make thy Servant know v. 21. To display thy self to draw a perfect draught of thy self in the Person of Christ. In what The next verse expresseth it Wherefore thou art Great v. 22. James 1. 5. God is said to give to all men liberally and to upbraid none Love is implyed in the gift Freedom in the liberality and gentleness without reproach The Person of Christ is signified in the universality All Men. Christ is one among the rest of Men Christ is the Fulness of Mankind He took not upon him the Person but the nature of man unrestrained to any particular Person His Humane Nature was not a Branch or an Apple but the Apple-Tree There are two expressions which St. James maketh use of here to set forth the Freedom of Divine Love in the effusions of it 1. He giveth Liberally The Word in Greek is Simply
Dust their bones scattered and cast up and down Church-yards The blessed Body of our Lord Jesus was taken off from the Cross a bloody liveless mangled Corps a sad and ruthful spectacle So he was laid in the Grave the same Body which after three days rose again and was taken up into Glory The Scripture plainly testisieth that in Death as the Spirit returns to God who gave it so the dust returns to the Earth as it was God passeth this sentence of death upon Adam for his transgression Dust thou art and to dust thou shalt return Do not we by faith grounded upon the clear letter of the Scripture expect the Resurrection of our Bodies at the sound of the last Trumpet Ans. I answer to these objections first in general I fully assent to all these testimonies of sense of the letter of the Scriptures of the common faith of all the Saints concerning the Resurrection of the Body Yet is it true that I mean this I believe this in this meaning and belief my Soul and Body rejoice and triumph together that not the Soul alone but also the Body of a Saint in the very first moment of Death meeteth with no dissolution but a restitution and most delightful return to liberty peace and perfection This is that sweet and comfortable sense of Death which the holy Spirit seemeth to have sealed upon my Soul from all principles of reason of Faith and from the letter of the Scriptures In this sense I wish that all were as I am to behold with the same spiritual Eye in the same light of the Spirit the beauty and loveliness of Death in the Body of a Saint the beauty loveliness and pleasant life of the Body of a Saint in Death I come now to give a more particular answer fitted to the several objections by four distinctions The four distinctions are these 1. Of a two-fold body in a Saint 2. Of a two fold Dust. 3. Of a two-fold Sense 4. Of a two-fold Resurrection 1 Dist. There is a twofold Body which the Scripture in its language attributes to a Saint There is a Body from which a Saint is to be delivered You read of this Rom. 7. l. Wretched Man that I am who shall deliver me from the Body of this Death There is a body in a Saint which is to be delivered St. Paul speaks of this in the name of all the Saints Rom. 8. We also who have the first-fruits of the Spirit wait for the adoption the redemption of the Body There is a Body which is the seat of Death a Body of Death as in the forementioned place who shall deliver me from the Body of this Death In all the members of this Body sin reigneth as a King establishing his Law For so in the same place a little before it is written With my Members I serve the Law of Sin This is the Body of Flesh in which there dwelleth no good as St. Paul speaks in the same Chapter There is again in a Saint a holy living immortal Body the seat of a holy heavenly and immortal Life in as much as it is the Temple of the Holy Ghost For so St. Paul testifieth as to an unquestionable and known truth granted of all the Saints in the primitive times 1 Corin. 6. 19. What know you not that your Body is the Temple of the Holy Ghost Again a Saint carryeth about with him thorow his life a Body which is a partition-wall between him and his Beloved which divides between Christ and him which he must break forth from and cast off before he can be taken into the Bosom of Jesus Christ and be with him 1 Corin. 5 6. 8. St. Paul complains that while he is present in the Body he is absent from the Lord and breaths forth passionate longings to be absent from the Body that he may be present with the Lord. But a Saint hath a Body which is so far from dividing him and Jesus Christ that these two divine lovers are entirely united and both one in it It is Christs own Body as well as a Saints All the Members of it are the Members of Christ as they are of a Saint 1 Corin 6. 15. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Members of Christ shall I then take the Members of Christ and make them the Members of a Harlet God forbid Yea he carryeth this union so high that he maketh the Lord Jesus and a Saint in this Body of his of which alone he speaketh to be one Spirit and makes that the principal ground upon which he builds his arguments against Fornication v. 16. 17 18. What know ye not that he which is joyned to a Harlâ—t is one body for two saith he shall be one flesh but he that is joyned unto the Lord is one Spirit Flee Fornication he that committeth Fornication sinneth against his own Body How manifestly here are a fleshly Body and a spiritual Body distinguished one from another A Body in which Fornâ—cation makes the Man one flesh with the Harlot a Body in which a Saint is one Spirit with Jesus Christ These two are one Body which standeth in two mixed Principles and Images The Body of a Saint while this life lasteth standeth partly in a carnal or fleshly principle and Image This is the Body of Death in which no good dwels which is subject to the Law of Sin While a Saint is present in this Body he is absent from Christ. This is that from which a Saint groaneth to be delivered The Body of a Saint standeth in part and imperfectly while we live here in a Spiritual Principle and Image Thus the Body of a Saint is the Temple of the Holy Ghost the Body and Member of Christ one Spirit with Christ by which one Spirit it is Baptized into his Spiritual and heavenly body This is that body of a Saint which groaneth to be redeemed and delivered from the Body of Death as from its Captivity Prison and Grave The Death of a Saint finisheth this Captivity breaketh open the Prison and the Grave and setteth free the Body of a Saint into the liberty of its Adoption or Sonship that is into its Spiritual and divine form of a Son of God As fire is said to separate things of different kind and to gather into one things of the same nature so is the Death of a Saint the flame of God the fire of Divine Love Jesus Christ coming in the invisible flame of this Heavenly fire to separate the fleshly Principle and Image from the spiritual Principle and Image both in the Soul and Body of a Believer The fleshly Principle and Image which is in the Body of a Saint as a foreign and strange thing as rust upon Gold is entirely cast off to the Spirit and Image of this world and of the Devil to which it belongeth The Body of the Saints in its Spiritual Principle and Image which are truly and properly its own in which it is
truly and properly itself is intirely for ever gathered up into the unity of the Eternal Spirit the heavenly Body and Bosom of our Lord Jesus In the Epistle to the Hebrews ch 9. 23. The Blood of Lambs and Goats were said to cleanse the figures of heavenly things in the Tabernacle but the Blood of Christ the heavenly things themselves The Soul and Body of a Believer are the heavenly things themselves For these are that true Temple of the Holy Ghost of which the first Tabernacle and Temple were figures As the death of a Saint is a conformity to Christ and a fellowship to Christ on his death so doth the Blood of Christ that is the divine virtue and the life of the God-Head in the death of Christ cleanse these heavenly things the Soul and Body of a Saint at his death from all their dust rubbish and filth from all mixture with the fleshly Principle and Image Thus now the Body of a Saint as well as his Soul is made compleatly a pure and heavenly Temple of the Holy Ghost It subsists alone in an immediate entire and mutual union with this blessed Spirit It lyeth wholly in it as in the Fountain of life immortality love peace and joy It is filled with it as the Temple with the smoak of the sweet incense and with the Glory of God How unhappy are you How bitter is death how full of deformity how dreadful how dark how dismal to you who leave this life before the Fountain of Eternal Life hath opened itself in you Death to you is a devouring fire from below which burns upon your Spirit and flesh consuming the order the beauty the sweetness of both and changing them into a ruinous heap of utter darkness desolation and confusion But blessed are you thrice blessed are you whose Souls and Bodies are both married by one Spirit unto Jesus Christ before Death comes to separate them one from another whose Souls and Bodies are become Temples of the Holy Ghost and are inhabited by the Holy Ghost before Death comes to demolish the fleshly frame and building Death to you is a lovely form it which your Jesus himself comes into your whole Person both Soul and Body as into his Garden or Vine-yard to drive out the wilâ— Beasts all the powers of darkness to pluck up by the roots and to caâ— out the Weeds every thing of this worlds of a fleshly Spirit and Image that the Divine Shades the Spiritual Plants the fruitful Vine of his own Life and Love and of his own heavenly Image may alone flourish here and himself alone may delight himself in the midst of these as in a Garden shut up Jesus Christ comes by Death to your Bodies and Spirits aâ— to a Beloved fountain to cast out of it every thing of filth of earth and flesh which polluteth it that he may see his own face clearly all over it that he alone may drink of it that he may lye in the midst of these waters for ever bathing in them that you in both may be a fountain sealed up to himself Death is to you who believe a rich Marriage-bed of Gold and Purple into which your naked Souls and Bodies quite stripped in the twinkling of an eye of all their râ—ggs are taken to lye in the naked bosom and imbraces of your beloved Bridegroom the Lord Jesus Thus much for the twofold Body 2 Dist. The 2. Distinction next to this of the twofold Body in a Saint is that of the twofold dust in Death In the last chapter of Ecclesiastes v. 7. we read That in Death the dust shall return to the earth as it was and the Spirit to God who gave it Gen. ch 3. 17. God passeth this Sentence of Death upon Adam after the Fall Thou shalt return to the Ground For out of it thou wert taken Dust thou art and to Dust thou shalt return There was a Dust before the Fall out of which the Body of Man was made Gen. 2. 7. God formed man of the dust of the ground First observe here by the way that the ground from which the dust was taken of which the Body of Man was formed was the ground of Paradise For so we read immediately after at the 9th v. That out of the ground God had made to grow every Plant that was pleasant to the eye and good for food with the Tree of Life in the midst of them The Jewish Doctors teach us that the dust of which the Body of Man was made was a fine and precious powder in which all the excellencies of the whole Creation were exactly tempered and mingled together in one Body The Scripture seemeth to give us a foundation for this belief When Moses saith That God made out of the ground to grow every Plant pleasant to the Eye good for food and the Tree of Life in the midst of them he seemeth to signifie that this was a divine ground in which God from the beginning had sown the divine seeds of all the beauties pleasantnesses sweetnesses and of all the beautiful and pleasant Lives of Paradise itself and of the whole Creation as it was in a Paradisical state The dust then of this ground which composeth the Body of Man was the manifold beauty sweetness virtue and life of Paradise of the whole Paradisical state of things gathered together contracting themselves into one and shading themselves like the beauties sweetnesses and virtues of a flower in its precious seed But that which is chiefly to be considered here is the state of all things before the Fall Sin was not yet entred which brought in Death The Unity of the Creature among themselves between God and the Creatures was yet entire The divine life and Image flourished thorow the whole Creation All the Creatures stood upon their divine root and were filled with a divine Sap like flowers upon their stalks and trees at the height of the Spring St. John gives us a sweet and beautiful Image of the whole Creation in its first state before it lost its life sweetness and unity by Sin Joh. 1. 3 4. All things were made by him that is Jesus Christ and without him nothing was made that was made In him was life and that life was the light of Men. There are two things observable in this Scripture 1. That which we read without him was nothing made 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 signifieth properly nothing was made apart or separate from him The Holy Spirit seemeth here to point out the primitive union of the whole Creation and all the distinct parts of it with the Lord Jesus the living Root the glorious Head of all and in all 2. Where we read Without him nothing was made that was made this latter clause that was made addeth nothing to the sense and looketh like a vain repetition Some therefore place it at the beginning of the following verse and read it thus that which was made in him was life This describeth to us the
to us in that colour In like manner there is a native moisture upon our Palates and Tongues by which we tast things If this moisture have any tast of its own every thing tasteth of it Blessed art thou who livest the life of a Saint Thou livest the life of Heaven upon Earth The Spirit is the Christal in the Eye of thy Soul thorow which thou seest all things This Christal hath a heavenly colour of Glory ever upon it Thou then feest all things in this ravishing colour in a Heavenly Glory The Spirit is the Divine moisture and water of life upon the pallate of thy Soul by which thou tastest all things This water of the Spirit hath ever the heavenly rellish the unexpressible sweetness of the Divine Nature of the Divine Love of the pleasures of the God-Head Thus thou savourest all things This Love and Sweetness thou rellishest in every thing 3. The two companions of these two effects of a Spiritual Principle are 〈◊〉 and Peace To be spiritually minded is Life and Peace 1. Life The Spirit and Life are inseparable one from another The words that I speak they are Spirit and they are life saith Jesus Christ Joh. 6. The Spirit is the Fountain of Life For he is called the Spirit of Life Rom. 8. The Quickening Spirit 1 Cor. 15. The Power of an Endless Life Heb. Let us ever pray that we may ever live in the Spirit For now we live if we stand fast in our spiritual Principle The Life which we now live is first pure It hath nothing of any Mixture of any Defilement or of any shadow of Death Secondly It is perfect It hath all the Sweetnesses Virtues Joys and Beauties of Life in it Thirdly It is perpetual It never ceaseth It never endeth but springeth to Eternity Fourthly It is a powerful Life It maintains itself against all the Powers of Darkness and Death It maintains itself in the midst of them as a sweet Light of Glory shining in a dark place and triumphing over the darkness In a word this Life is the purest sweetest and most lasting Liâ—e For it flows immediately and springs up continually from the Fountain of Life itself Nay which is far sweeter and more glorious it is Life as it lies in the Fountain of Life It is Life not only from the Spirit but in the Spirit So St. Paul speaks in this Chapter They that are in the Spirit and to the Galatians if ye live in the Spirit 2. The other Companion of a Spiritual Sense is Peace Peace in the Language of the Scripture signifieth a perfection of Happiness It is distinguished into 1. Peace above with God 2. Peace within in your own Consciences and Spirits 3. Peace with all Creatures round about you O how true is it that they keep the Feast continually a Royal and Divine Feast in white Garments who live in a spiritual sense of things Every day to them is a Holy Day a Festival Day All things are festival round about them All things are in a Covenant of Peace with them in a Covenant of Grace and Divine Peace All appearances of things in every State shine upon them from the glorified Person of Christ as heavenly Beauties smiling upon them All Providences Changings and Motions of things are a Heavenly Musick springing up to them and sounding round about them in the Unity of the Spirit All Impressions made upon their Souls from every passage of Providence or Change is a most delicious sweetness upon their Spirits an unexpressible Taste of Heaven and Eternity But the manner of St. Paul's Expression is very observable and hath a great force in it To be spiritually minded is Life and Peace The sense and favour of the Spirit is itself Life and Peace universally absolutely in the abstract in perfection without any Confinement or Allay The spiritual sense of a Saint is the pure and compleat Essence of Life and Peace in its highest Activity How true is it that a good man is satisfied from himself How Holy how High how Happy how Heavenly a thing is it to be a Saint to be spiritual to live as a Saint to live spiritually Thou now comprehendest all things in an uncorruptible Beauty Love and Joy in thy self as in Heaven For all things are to thee thine own spiritual Principle thine own spiritual Sence springing up and diffusing itself into all blessed Forms of Glory Delight and Immortality within thee Jesus Christ tells his Spouse in the Canticles That she is a Fountain of Living Waters flowing from Lebanon That she is a Fountain of Gardens That all her Plants are Plants of Paradise O blessed Spirit who livest in the Eternal Spirit as thy Principle by which thou art inwardly acted The Principle of thine is the Fountain the ground of Paradise within thee All forms of things are Paradisical Plants at once pleasant to the Eye good for Food desirable to fill thee with all the most glorious Treasures of the Divine Wisdom Thy Spiritual Principle is the Divine Ground out of which all these Plants of Paradise grow up within thee as thine own Plants Thy spiritual Sense and Savour is a perpetual Feeding and Feasting upon the Fruits of Paradise which these Plants continually bring forth 2. The Fleshly or Carnal Sense is also illustrated by three Circumstances 1. The Principle 2. The Effect of that Principle 3. The Companion of that Effect 1. The Principle of a Carnal Sense is the Flesh. It is expresly called the Mind or Sense of the Flesh. The Flesh the Natural Man the Earthly Man the Spirit of man the natural Soul in the Language of the Gospel and most of them in this present Chapter signifie the same Principle of a carnal Sense of Sin and of Death Happy is he that is not here deceived Every Earthly Heavenly Humane Angelical Spirit or Principle however enlightened sanctified heightened by the work of the Spirit below that Spirit which 〈◊〉 immediately born of the eternal Spirit which is one Spirit with it and liveâ—â— in it is Flesh and this Principle of a fleshly Mind or Sense or of Death 2. The Effect of this Fleshly Principle is Twofold 1. A Carnal 〈◊〉 Fleshly Sense 2. A Fleshly or Carnal Savour How unpleasant is thy Life who livest in this Principle for the sight of thine Eyes The Light of 〈◊〉 World which alone thou seest is Darkness and the shadow of Death Foâ— the Prince of this World is the Prince of Darkness Thou measurest Heavenly and Spiritual things by Earthly and Carnal When Jesus Christ in the Gospel was reproved by Peter for the mentioâ— of his Sufferings and Death the Lord replies to Peter Get thee behind 〈◊〉 Satan For thâ—u savourest not the things of God but the things of man Theâ—â— are Three things remarkable in these words 1. There is a Humane 〈◊〉 there is a Divine Sense of the same things and these two are contraâ—â—â— one to another 2. Those things that are the things
of man and dreadfulâ— man in an humane Sense as Death are Divine have a Divine Beauty 〈◊〉 sweetness in them to a Divine Sense and Savour 3. The Humane sense the Humane Image and rellish of things springs from the Devil as he is Saâ—tan that is the Hater the Enemy to all things Divine to Love to Lighâ— to Truth to Immortality and Blessedness 3. The Companion of a Carnal Sense and Savour is Death To be Caâ—â—nally minded is Death 'T is Death in all the black Properties and Powers 〈◊〉 Death 1. That Divine Image of things which alone is the Truth is Spirit and Life both the Paradises the Heavenly and the Earthly as it is new born and united unto the Heavenly lie captivated in a Carnal Mind or Sense as in a Prison or Grave 2. A Carnal Sense is that outermost Darkness which is without the new and Heavenly Jerusalem 3. In a Carnal Sense are disorder confusion and desolation the dissolutions of all the banâ—s of Peace Beauty and Life For these all consist in that order alone which hath for its band the Unity of the Spirit 4. A Carnal Sense hath ever the sting of Death in it Fears Cares Grief Pains Anguishes Torments never cease here They are the Worm which never dyes the Fire which never goes out in this region of the shadow of Death a Carnal Mind or Fleshly Sense Naturalists tell us that some Candles may be so made that all the Persons seen by those lights shall appear as Ghosts one to another or the whole place seem full of Snakes and dreadful Serpents Such are those lights of a Carnal Sense by which all things are seen of thee who art in a Carnal Fleshly State Every thing of Truth as it appears to thee is an apparition from below bearing Paleness Terrour Death and Hell in the face of it Thou canst no where walk sit lie down in peace All places all States to thee are full of Serpents hissing shooting out their forked stings casting their poyson at thee Wo to you O ye Inhabitants of the Earth ye who dwell in a fleshly sense of things The Devil is ever in the midst of you with great rage here he is known by his name Satan the Enemy the Hater But ye O ye Inhabitants of Heaven who live in a Spiritual Principle why are you ever found abroad Why are not all your walks within in the Spirit the heavenly Paradise which God hath planted and set you in to dress it and to keep it and to eat of the fruits of it without any exception within your own Spirits Behold not a single Cherubim but the whole Army of glorious Angels with the Presence and Power of the Eternal Spirit as a flaming Sword turning every way keeps the entrance into this Paradise not to keep you out but to defend you in it by suffering no evil thing none of the Powers of Darkness of Death of Wrath to enter here While you are without in a Carnal Mind and Worldly Spirit you are among the holes of the Foxes the Dens of the Lyons and the Mountains of Leopards All things with which you converse ascend from below from the Earth from the natural Soul and from the Devil as St James teacheth us All these three the Earth the Natural Soul and the Devil are Links in the same chain of Darkness immediately fastned one to another The light and breath of your life in the Spirit of this world is the smoak from the Bottomless Pit Your Beauties your Joys your pleasant things are those Locusts sent forth from thence mentioned in the Revelation with Faces and Hair like Women with Crowns upon their Heads false Shows of Sweetness Softness Greatness and Glory but stings invenomed stings the stings of Death are in their tails O! Retire into your own enclosed Gardens there within your own enclosed Grounds your own Souls sit under your own Fig-Tree your own Vine which are your own Spiritual Principle out of which the universal Image of things both Heavenly and Earthly springeth up into the perfection of all pure Beauties and Joys with immortality Delight your selves under their shadows where you are safe from all Evil and at rest for ever I again testify unto you as I have often and alwaies testified in all my Sermons and Discourses that there is no Salvation to the flesh or in the flesh O then ye who are yet found walking after the flesh give no rest to your selves here Cry night and day without ceasing to the Holy Spirit to take you up upon his Wings and to translate you suddenly in a moment out of this Wilderness of fiery Serpents into the promised and good Land flowing with Rivers of Milk and Hony the Milk of the Eternal Word and the Hony of the Divine Wisdom which both are Jesus Christ the Fulness Sweetness and Glory of the God-Head O that these words as now you read or hear them in this very moment thorow the power of the blessed Spirit might be as the hands of Angels laid upon Lot to hasten you out of this Sodom of the flesh while you linger here into a place of safety the City of the living God in the secret of the Spirit before the Lord rain down fire from the Lord upon all Flesh. The profit the pleasure the seasonableness of this discourse hath carryed me farther stayed me longer upon it than my method seemed to require Let us now return to apply this distinction of a twofold sense Carnal and Spiritual to our present purpose which is to set forth the Beautiful and Blessed Staâ—â— of a Saints Soul and Body in Death We have heard that a Spiritual sense is Life and Peace absolutely universally eternally without mixture confinement or change that all things here are in the purity and perfection of Divine Life Beauty and Joy We have also heard that the Carnal Sense is Death as it reigns entirely here so it it is confined hither shut up in this Pit and without this fleshly Principle hath no where any place I shall bring this Distinction home to my purpose of making Death all over in every part lovely and pleasant to a Saint by two Propositions 1. Propos. This is the first A Saint by dying is taken entirely in his whole Person Soul and Body out of the Carnal or Fleshly Principle out of the Fleshly Sense and so out of Death 2. Propos. A Saint by dying is in his whole Person Soul and Body gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle and so into the Immortality of a Divine Life Peace and Delight 1. Propos. A Saint by dying is taken entirely in his whole Person Soul and Body out of the Carnal or Fleshly Sense and so out of Death I shall open and confirm this Proposition to you by two Scriptures 1. The first Scripture is the 1 Epistle of St. Peter 4. 1. Wherefore seeing Christ hath suffered in the Flesh let us also arm our selves with the same mind For
drop upon your hearts four brief exhortations 1. O that all Men would love the King of Saints the Lord Jesus It is he alone who subdues the King of Terror that is Death and is more than a conqueror over him making him the King of delights He changeth the Region and Kingdom of Death which is the Principality of the Devil into the Kingdom of God which is Righteousness Peace and Joy in the Holy Ghost 2. Set a value upon the union with the Lord Jesus by faith Ask seek dig for this by day and by night in Prayer in the Word in the Society of the Saints in every ordinance in every creature that you may believe in the Lord Jesus and that you may be united to him by believing Let nothing discourage you in this pursuit and expectation The Lord Jesus hath given himself for you even unto Death that you may be his in the sweetest and most intimate union He giveth himself to you in his life of Glory that he may be yours by an immediate and entire union He giveth his Spirit to you to be the Maker and the band of this union to work faith in you and make you Believers He is now with you now in you in the fulness of his merits righteousness glory love and Spirit Now this moment open the Eyes of your minds and behold him in the midst of you open your hearts and take him in cast your selves into his open arms and heart cleave to him by believing So even this moment shall your Souls and Bodies both which are naturally the Members of this Harlot the Flesh and the World which are naturally Dens of Thieves and Devils become the Members of the Lord Jesus and the Temples of the Holy Ghost The Lord Jesus shall be in your Body itself as in a Member of himself a Fountain of living waters even in Death and in the Grave making it there a Paradise a Garden for God and for all blessed Spirits The Holy Ghost shall be not only in your Souls but in your Bodies also as in his Holy Temple even in the darkness of Death itself filling it with his Glory and moving over it with his Doves Wings the Wings of Eternal Love 3. Make it your chief work and end to grow in the knowledge of the Lord Jesus What care and pains do we take to grow in riches yet riches profit not in the day of Wrath. To know him is eternal life With what diligence do we pursue the wisdom of this world Yet saith Solomon as dyeth the Fool so dyeth the wise Man If thou gain and grow in the knowledge of the Lord Jesus this is a wisdom which will make thy Soul and Body both shine with a Light of Glory and Immortality even in Death itself Solomon saith that when understanding enters into our Souls wisdom will be sweeter than hony to our tast O what new tast and rellishes of new and unexpressible sweetnesses doth the Soul still meet with which is still growing in the knowledge of our Lord Jesus What a sweet tast and rellish of Death beyond all the delights of Life doth the knowledge of Jesus Christ give unto us representing it as a Feast of pleasant things to our Bodies also as well as to our Souls When thou understandest the fellowship and vertue of Christs Death in thy Death thou shalt see Death in thy Soul and in thy Body as the Carkass of a dead Lyon torn in pieces by that true Samson the Lord Jesus whither the Father himself and Christ and the Holy Spirit with all the blessed Angels resort as Bees to their Hive laying there their Hony and their Hony-comb for thee to eat 4. O you that are Christs love Death Death is now become but a shadow of Death True life with all the joys of life vails itself beneath that shadow If you knew the love of the Father the Glory of the Lord Jesus the joys of the Holy Ghost in Death if you knew what the Death of a Saint were how precious you would ask it continually of God that he would hasten it in the time thereof You would cry out continually as Sisera's Mother did why doth his Chariot stay Death is not now a shadow of Death but a living delightful and divine shadow cast from the glorious face of our Lord Jesus under which our Souls and Bodies lie together as in a sweet and divine sleep in his Bosom in which sleep all the joys and glories of Heaven and Eternity are present with us as a divine Dream out of which we wake at the Resurrection finding all to be true eternally true and the sweet shadow and dream themselves swallowed up into a bright clear and full enjoyment Thus according to St. Pauls Language doth the very Body of a Saint when he dies sleep in the Lord. Thus is death to the Soul and Body of a Saint as the Curtains of Purple round about Solomons Bed where the Saint lies now in the embraces of the true Solomon himself the King of Righteousness and King of Peace or round about the Chariot of Solomon which had within it a Throne of Gold and was paved with Love As the Sun by its influence forms a precious Mine of Gold in the bowels of the Earth which afterward being taken out and separated from its dross becomes pure and incorruptible and is made a Crown for the Head of a great King so the Lord Jesus by his Spirit frames a new a heavenly Soul and Body in a Saint which are both his precious Members his Temples of Gold But while this life lasts they are in this Body of Sin and Death as Gold in the Oar. In the moment of Death the Lord Jesus takes them both out separates them entirely from the dross of all earthliness and carnality makes them pure and shining Diadems in the hand of God 2. Propos. The whole Person of a Saint in Soul and Body at the moment of Death is gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle and so into a Spiritual Sense and so into a Divine Life and Peace This followeth of necessity upon the former Proposition which I have already proved by the Scripture For if a Saint in Death be gathered up entirely out of a Carnal Principle he is gathered up entirely into a Spiritual Principle There is now no middle between these two We read in Scripture of the divided state of a Saint between freedom and bondage liberty and captivity the War between the Spirit and the Flesh while he lives on Earth Accordingly we meet with exhortations to abide in Christ to walk in the Spirit if we live in the Spirit But when a Saint dies we read of him and that with a peculiar relation to his Body that he sleeps in the Lord that he sleeps in Christ. O sweet and full expression O beautiful and blessed State Now is a Saint with his Body as well as his Soul alone in Christ entirely in Christ for
ever in Christ in Christ risen from the Dead a quickning Spirit in the Glory of the Father with the fulness of the God-Head and all fulness dwelling in him Now is the Body also of a Saint at rest in a sweet rest in a living rest For such is the rest of sleep It is in an immortal and glorious rest in a rest of Divine Love and Joys which though it bears the similitude of Death to Carnal Sense yet in truth is above all the degrees and delights of life here For such is the sleep in Christ. But I will open this Proposition to you more clearly and fully by that twofold relation which the Scriptures attribute to the Body of a Believer 1. Of a Member of Christ. 2. The Temple of the Holy Ghost Both these are affirmed by the Holy Apostle and the Blessed Spirit with an assured confidence as truths known to all and undeniable by any 1 Corin. 6. 15. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Members of Christ 19. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Temples of the Holy Ghost 1. The Body of a Saint is the Member of Christ. This relation of Membership implyeth three things 1. Union 2. Communion 3. Proportion or Suitableness 1. There is an union between the Body of a Believer and Jesus Christ an Union of Membership But to what Christ is the Body of a Believer united To Christ risen from the Dead to Christ in Glory So you shall read Rom. 7. 4. You are dead by the dead Body of Christ that you might be Married to another to him who is risen from the Dead Marriage and Membership are two distinct expressions of the same union between Christ and a Saint which for its dearness nearness entireness and inseparableness is unexpressible in as much as it comprehends the sweetness and vertue of all unions among the Creatures either Men or Angels and transcendeth them all But you have these two unions of Membership and Marriage between the Body of a Saint singly and expresly and the Lord Jesus joyned together by St. Paul who founds that of Membership upon that of Marriage 1 Corin. 6. 15. Know ye not that your Bodies are the Members of Christ Then he makes good that thus v. 16. 17. It is said those two shall be one Flesh But he that is joyned to the Lord is one Spirit The days of Christs life on Earth are called the days of his Flesh. He hath the name of a Spirit given to him as he is risen from the Dead as he is in the Heavenly Image and in Glory So St. Paul calls him in one place the Lord that Spirit in another place the quickning Spirit St. Peter saith of him he was put to death in the Flesh and quickned in the Spirit Thus the Body of a Saint is married to Christ is a Member of Christ. By this union it becomes a Spiritual Body a Spirit one Spirit with Christ. There is a threefold band of this union of Membership the same Spirit the same Life the same Image 1. The first band of Union in this Membership between the Body of a Believer and Jesus Christ is the same Spirit St. Paul saith 1 Corin. 12. 13. We all by one Spirit are Baptized into one Body The Unity of the ever-blessed Spirit is the sure and sweet band which tyeth one to another the glorious Head and all the blessed Members in the Body of Christ. But what sweetness lies in the universality of that expression we all are Baptized by one Spirit into one Body As the Soul of Man is all in the whole Body and all in every part of it so is that ever-blessed Spirit which is in the whole Heavenly Body of which the Holy Angels Glorified Saints Christ and the Father are Fellow-members one and the same whole and entire in every part of this Body of thine O Believer which in its lowest and most broken State is a Member of Christ. This union is so much more close full and sweet between the Members by how much more Spiritual the Body is by how much the more high and divine the Unity is in this Body by how much the more high and divine the unity of that blessed Spirit is in which the Father of Lights the Heavenly Bride-groom Glorified Saints all the Elect Angels dwell together in one 2. The same Life flowing from this one Spirit is the second band of this Union We read from St. Paul Rom. 8. 11. If the Spirit of him which raised Christ from the Dead dwell in you he that raised up Christ from the Dead shall also quicken your mortal Bodies by his Spirit dwelling in you This expression shall quicken signifieth not only an effect at a distance at the last day but a present effect immediately flowing from the indwelling of the Spirit in us For the union between the Spirit and our Bodies by which he dwelleth in them also as well as in our Souls is a vital union an union from which Membership springs This expression then shall quicken your mortal Bodies is like that of St. Paul in the same Epistle Sin shall not have dominion over you if you be not under the Law but under Grace Shall there expresseth an effect immediately and inseparably flowing from its cause a freedom from the dominion of Sin by being under Grace not under the Law The Spirit of Christ findeth our Bodies Natural and Mortal but by its enterance into them and inhabitation in them maketh them immediately Spiritual and Immortal by their union with Christ and by the pouring forth of his Life and Immortality into them 3. The band of union in this Membership is the same Image All the Members of every Body make up one Image in which each several Member bears a part As we have born the Image of the Earthly Man so shall we also bear the Image of the Heavenly So far O Saint as thy Body is a Member of the Heavenly Body of Christ it bears the same Heavenly Image This is the first thing in Membership the union 2. There is in Membership a Communion We read the 1 Corin. 12. 24 25 26. God hath tempered the Body together having given the more abundant honour to that part which lacked that there should be no Schism in the Body but that the Members should have the same care one for another and whether one Members suffer all the Members suffer with it or one Member be honoured all the Members rejoice with it There is a threefold Communion in the Body of Christ. A Communion of Cares a Communion of Sufferings a Communion of Joy and Glory 1. There is a Communion of Cares All the Members have the same care one for another As it is in the Natural Body the Head the Heart the Eye the Hand all are set on work for every other part for the little Toes as for themselves to defend or cherish it upon every occasion so is it in the Body of Christ. O
which the Fathers Person shines forth in his Person as in a new Heaven with new and increasiâ—â— Beauties O you that are Followers of Christ what a mystery of Spiritual Joy and Heavenly Glory is there in the life of a Saint if this be to be a Saint to walk on Earth as Christ walked that is in a Spiritual Principle in the midst of the Natural Principle and Fleshly Image of things governing comprehending seeing handling rellishing all in the Divine Light Beauty and Sweetness of the Eternal Spirit When the blackest Cloud of melancholy rests upon thy Spirit when the sharpest Sword of Grief pierceth thy Heart retire into thy Spiritual Principle there thou shalt be as on Mount Tabor the Mount of Transfiguration where the Face of thy God shall be as a pleasant Sun of Joy and Glory shining forth in its strength within thee and the whole Image of things in thee and round about thee as a Garment of Light all weaved and wrought with the freshest and purest Beams of this Sun in all living and immortal Figures of the highest Joys and Glories 5. Propos. The Curse with the stings and sense of it upon the Natural and Temporary Principle as also the conflict between the Natural and Temporary the Supernatural and Eternal Principle in the Lord Jesus thorow his whole Person as it lived in a Humane Soul and Body were highest at his Death The Lord Jesus saith the Prince of this World cometh This is your hour and the power or principality of Darkness The Devil came now to make his two last and most furious assaults upon the Lord Jesus in the Garden and upon the Cross. He therefore comes with all the powers of Darkness and Legions of Devils with all the blackest and most dreadful Furniture and force of Wrath from Hell below from Earth and Heaven above as the Prince of this World and the Prince of Darkness The Battel was so sore against the Lord Jesus that he himself who was the Wisdom and Power of God was amazed He who was the eternal delights of his Father day by day cries out My Soul is very sorrowful even unto Death The word in Greek is 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 〈◊〉 which signifieth an excess of sorrow and a surrounding sorrow All things round about the Lord Jesus were hung with a blackness of Darkness and amazing horrours that he himself who bears up the weight of all things could hardly sustain the weight of his own fears and sorrows or sustain himself in Life under them He falls beneath them to the ground His whole Person is so prest and opprest with them that through the agony of his Spirits the boiling blood is strained forth through all the parts of his Body He cries to his Father thrice Angels are sent from Heaven to strengthen him and comfort him But after this the conflict upon the Cross was yet sharper Now the Prince of Darkness grows desperate knowing that this is his last effort and that now at once he fights for his Kingdom Liberty and Life that his whole Kingdom of Darkness and his Person too depend upon this one Fight The Earth-quake the rending of the Rocks the total Eclipse of the Sun and the Universal Darkness upon the face of the whole Earth were Types of what Christ the Prince of Glory and the Devil the Prince of Darkness suffered in this last Conflict the like to which never was before nor shall ever be The whole frame of things shook and trembled under the Feet of the Lord Jesus and round about him The Rocks all the supports of his Soul all the Foundations and Pillars of his strength and life were rent in pieces and dissolved The face of the Creature the face of Heaven the face of his Father were all covered with a thick a threatning and an amazing Darkness as in a dreadful Tempest above the course and force of nature The Lord of Life in whom all things subsist is now sinking and ready to give up all for lost How deeply was his Heart pierced how cruelly wounded how were every glympse of Light every drop of Comfort intercepted and with-held when he cried out My God my God why hast thou forsaken me What potent inchantment from Hell was this what power of Darkness what infusion of Wrath what separation ten thousand times more bitter than Death which so wrought that he who is God himself seems divided from himself and totally deserted by all the power and sweet lights of the God-Head Thus you see in this 5th Proposition the trouble of Christ at its height In the two following Propositions you shall see that notwithstanding this dreadful storm in the evening and latest hour of his life this beautiful Sun in his dying moment as in the close itself of the day casts up its cloud comes forth Triumphantly and no night follows Before we pass to the other Propositions let us make a few short observations upon these 1. See how dreadful and hateful an evil Sin is by the effects of it in the Person of God himself our Lord Jesus Let not that be a light thing to us which lay with so great weight upon him neither let us be secure in our Lusts Vanities Covetousness Sloath playing with these which were so many Serpents in the Bosom of Christ and shot deadly stings into his Heart Can we stand under those things which had almost sunk the Son of God into despair and Eternal Darkness It is true God brings good out of the evil of Sin order out of its disorder and reconciles all into a beautiful Harmony of Divine Love and Joy But how by how dear a price by how precious an atonement by how costly how cruel how bloody a Sacrifice by how violent a conflict between all the powers of light and darkness at once by how dreadful a dissolution of the whole frame of things with the blackest Tempest of Divine Wrath from above by what horrours of Death in its ugliest shape with its most venemous stings and all this in the Person of God himself our Jesus 2. Be good Soldiers of the Lord Jesus Endure hardships Endure the fight of Sufferings Think not strange to have the Clouds blackest and the Storm greatest with Thunders and Lightnings round about you in your latest hour in old age and death Thus you bear the Cross of Christ. Thus you fight under the Banner of Love A Husband in Bloods art thou to me saith the Wife of Moses to him concerning the Circumcision Jesus Christ hath been a Husband in Blood to thee O suffering Saint Now art thou also indeed a Sister and a Spouse to him in Blood This Life is the Season of suffering Christ suffered here Can you not suffer with Christ one hour the short Season of this fleeting Life Think how glorious in the Eyes of all the Holy Angels and of the Blessed Saints of Christ and the Father you shall come into Heaven How dear to the Bosom and Embraces
Death This World with all its Powers and Principalities the life of this World the Cross itself and Death which had so long captivated the Lord Jesus with all the Powers Beauties Joys and Glories of his Heavenly Image binding them in Chains of Darkness within the Dungeon of this Earthly Image whose light is darkness are now themselves in the Person of our Lord Jesus in his Soul and Body together with his Captivity itself carryed up as he ascends and made Captives to that Heavenly Image which they held Captive Here in this Pallace of the Spirit and of Eternity where Darkness itself shines as the Light they are seen as the Captives of the Lord Jesus bound in Chains of Glory spectacles to all the Holy Angels and Blessed Spirits in which the Beauties of Christs Victory and Triumph as so many ravishing Wonders of an Incomprehensible of a Mysterious Power Wisdom Love Glory Divinity subduing all things entirely to themselves eternally shine This honour have all the Saints in their Deaths by the vertue of their Saviours Death by vertue of their fellowship with him and his fellowship with them mutually in their several Deaths all in each Death dying together Where now is the Melancholy of Death and of the Grave It is swallowed up into the Divine Pomp and Pleasure of a most Glorious Victory and Triumph O Saint What fearest thou in Death Or thou who fearest not to be dead why fearest thou to die If thou rejoicest in the Glory of thy departed Soul why mournest thou over thy Body as left behind in a naked and loathsome Prison The act of dying to both is the gaining of a Glorious Victory over the Life and Death the Powers and Principalities of this whole World The passage itself out of this Life is a Glorious Triumph to thy Soul and Body both which with all the Triumphal Ornaments of the Light of Life and Immortality ride forth in the Chariot of the Heavenly Image and the Eternal Spirit over the Spirit and all the forms of this Creation which lie conquered under your Feet In the very moment of your dying all the Powers and Appearances of Nature which rule in the Kingdoms of Sense and Reason are lost for ever so that their place where once they reigned in your Persons knows them no more You sit down upon the Throne of Christ and the Father together with them All the Births Images and changes of time are swallowed up into the bright the beautiful the most delightful depths of Eternity the unfathomable depths of purest Light Love and Joy immediately as Triumphant Conquerors and Kings you are encompassed with the ravishing applauses and shouts of innumerable Angels of Immortal and Glorious spirits springing up and shining forth in all the places of this World where its Light or Darkness Life or Death seemed before to stand You see all these with a Heavenly Musick and Songs of Triumph setting Garlands and Crowns of Victory on your Heads immediately as you pass out of the Light of this Life you see your selves received your Souls and your Bodies both with the most delicious kisses into the Eternal Embraces of the Father and of Christ in that Unity of the Spirit which is the unfathomable center of all Lights Loves and Joys of all beautiful and blissful Spirits created and uncreated All now for ever are filling full your Joys in themselves and fulfilling their Joys in you 4. Scrip. Heb. 2. 14. That he by dying might destroy him who had the power of Death that is the Devil and set them free who all their life time were subject to bondage by the fear of Death The word Power in this place signifieth properly a Prince with a Principality or Dominion This whole world is the Principality of the Devil For the Devil is called in Scripture the Prince of this world All Flesh every thing of Nature and of this Creation is comprehended under that name as it is distinguished from and opposed to the Spirit and the new Creation in the Spirit the Kingdom of God in the Holy Ghost and is the Principality of the Devil All Darkness every shadow every evil of Sin or Suffering of Corruption and the Curse of Shame Deformity Pain Grief and Wrath as all these are expressed in the Scripture and in common Language with every other kind or degree of Evil by Darkness are the Principality of the Devil For the Devil is called the Prince of Darkness Death is the Devils Principality who in this Scripture is called the Power or Prince of Death All this then hath Jesus Christ by dying destroyed in his own Person this World the Principles and Forms of Nature the Life and Images of Flesh every Darkness inward or outward of mind or sense Death itself For all these lie within the Principality of the Devil and are his Region his Kingdom without the bounds of this Dominion all things are Light Life Love Joy Immortality Spirit and Truth As it is Jesus who dies again in the Death of every Saint as the Death of every Saint is the Death of Christ acted over again in the similitude by the vertue of his Death so doth every Saint as he is one Spirit with Christ after the like manner by dying destroy the Principality the Kingdom of the Devil in his Person also For this is said to be the end of Christ in his Death that he might free all the Saints from the fear of Death O Believers Let your Saviour gain his end upon you and end of most tender Love Be no more in bondage to the fear of Death Let the Lord Jesus see the seed of his Death springing up in your Deaths a Glorious and Divine Seed of Life and Immortality springing up in the place of Death and swallowing it up into Victory Lay aside now for ever those melancholy and delusive Imaginations of Death as a separation of those tenderest Bosom-Friends Soul and Body a separation from your dearest Relations and entertainments the delights of your Eyes an extinguishing of the sweet Light of Life a dismal solitude a perpetual Darkness the Confinement of the Body to the nakedness coldness streightness and horrour of the Grave Dust Stones and Bones covering it and ratling over it Worms feeding upon it the Soul naked and alone taking its flight through a vast distance of empty air and space to another place These are the Forms and Appearances of Death to the Dead only Those who follow Jesus Christ in that living and shining way in which he went thorow Death meet with none of these appalling and affrightful Apparitions Let the Dead bury their Dead saith Jesus Christ to his Disciples but follow thou me Understand this O Believers that all Shadows all Forms of Darkness and of Death are from below Earthly Sensual Devilish from the Earth from the Natural Soul and from the Devil as St. James speaks All this Image and sense of things is that Kingdom of the Devil which together
with the King himself which the Lord Jesus by dying in himself in thee hath everlastingly destroyed in his own Person in his own Death and in thine by the vertue of his own As an Inchantment so is this whole Frame and Form of things dissolved so doth it vanish at the going forth of thy last breath If thou seek now for the region of Shadows and the Land of Darkness thou findest it no more for ever as he that would seek for the Night the Nightly Shades and Forms of things when the Sun is once risen Let thy Soul and Body both then rejoice together and rest in this assurance that in their departure out of this Life in the passage of Death they shall meet with nothing of loss nothing uncouth nothing unpleasant nothing of Darkness of Division of Death of the Devil but the most beautiful and blessed Face the most dear and delightful Embraces of the Lord Jesus as a Glorious Lover as a Heavenly Bridegroom immediately presenting himself immediately receiving them In the same moment do all things here disappear and all things appear again as they are reconciled into a most ravishing Harmony of Divine Beauty and Love As they are gathered up into their Head into their first Glory their Eternal Unity in the Glorified Person of Christ. 7. Propos. This same Jesus in his whole Person with his whole Soul and Body in the moment of Death by dying went forth entirely into the simplicity and singleness of his Supernatural and Eternal Principle and so into a State of pure Eternity unmixt Joy and Glory I shall endeavour to explain and confirm this Proposition by the fuller opening of a Scripture which I have often touched Psalm 16. 9 10. 11. Thus we read Therefore my heart is glad my Glory rejoiceth my Flesh also shall rest in hope For thou wilt not leave my Soul in Hell neither wilt thou suffer thy Holy One to see corruption Thou wilt show me the path of Life in thy presence is the fulness of Joy at thy Right Hand are Pleasures for evermore This is a Prophesy of Christ in his Death David as a Prophet speaketh concerning Christ and in the Person of Christ. So St. Peter interpreteth and applieth this Scripture Acts 2. 25. This then is the Triumph of Christ in Death over Death which Triumph consisteth of four Parts 1. The Subject 2. The Triumph 3. The Ground 4. The manner of the Triumph 1. The Subject of Christs Triumph This is threefold 1. The Soul 2. The Glory 3. The Flesh of the Lord Jesus 1. The Soul This seemeth to be that unseen and principal part of the Natural Man which in our common language is opposed to the Body as the Visible and inferiour part 2. The Glory hath a twofold acception Davids Harp and his Tongue were his Glory upon two accounts both as he was a sweet Singer a most skilful Musitian and also as he was the sweet Singer of Israel as his Harp and Tongue recorded the Praises of God and made all things round about him to resound the perfections and loves of the Lord Jesus Thus the Tongue of Christ was his Glory as he is the sweet Preacher in Jerusasalem the Heavenly Interpreter one of a thousand who sheweth to Man his Righteousness and his rest But again this Glory in David was the Spiritual Man the birth of the Spirit the Seed of God the Life of Christ Christ in David This Glory in Christ was the Spiritual Man the Heavenly Image the Divine Nature the God-Head For so Heb. 1. 1. Jesus Christ is said to be the brightness of the Glory of God as he is the express Image of his Person and Substance 3. The Flesh of Christ is his Body as it is distinguished from the Soul and is covered with a Vail of Flesh under which Vail it contains within itself those other two the Soul and the Glory This is the threefold Subject of the Triumph the Natural Body the Natural Soul the Eternal Spirit as it inhabiteth in these 2. The Triumph itself is exprest in those four words Gladness Joy Rest and Hope Gladness is the same with Joy The State of Blessedness in Heaven and Eternity is expressed by Joy The Lord Jesus saith to the Good and Faithful Servant Enter thou into thy Masters Joy St. Peter calls the Blessedness which we have here in believing and loving the Lord Jesus which is Heaven upon Earth a Joy Glorious and unspeakable As our Lord Jesus dyed the Humane Soul of Christ before imprisoned in a Fleshly Body went forth to be comprehended and swallowed up in that Joy which it could not take in nor comprehend because it was boundless and infinite His Divine Nature which in this Humane Soul together with it had been vailed by an Earthly Body now breaks forth and shines out into the freedom and full liberty of its own unconfined delights and unvailed Glories My Soul saith Christ is glad and my Glory rejoiceth The Triumph of Christ in his Body and his Flesh is set forth by Rest and Hope which two words import Life Sense a Sweetness and fulness of Life and Sense with Immortality The Sabbath in the beginning of the Creation as it figureth the perfection of a Sanctified and blessed State in Christ and in Heaven is expressed by Rest the name Sabbath signifieth Rest. The Land of Canaan as it was a Land of Rivers and Springs and floods of Water as it was a Land flowing with Milk and Hony and so a Type of that good Land that flourishing Land of the Spirit and of Eternity where the Fountains and full floods are of all Divine Goodness and Truth is expressed by Rest. Joshua who gave the Land of Canaan to the Jews is said to give them Rest. That perfect Cessation from all trouble that perfect Consummation of our Happiness in the quieting of all our desires by the full accomplishment of them that terminating of all our motions to good in their most wished for end the chief good which the Lord Jesus which the Gospel which Faith bringeth us to in an immediate entire eternal Union with God all this the Holy Ghost expresseth by Rest. Come to me and I will give you Rest saith the Lord Jesus He that believeth entereth into Rest saith the Epistle to the Hebrews Thus the Body and Flesh of Christ rest in Death These are the words as he dies in his Song of Death My Flesh also doth rest in hope The Hebrew word for Hope signifieth two things Confidence and Hope Confidence implies a double certainty 1. A certainty in the object which is the good in prospect or in possession hoped for or already enjoyed 2. The certainty of the Subject which is a sweet a deep a clear Sense and Seal upon the Soul of the certainty of the object of the certainty of that Good which it hath in fruition or expectation This twofold Certainty maketh that confidence or assurance which compleateth or crowneth the Souls
things The Good at which he aims The Evil from which he flies Desires here are the Attractions of the highest Good the most high God backed by the Impressions of the greatest Evils Sin Death Devils As one draws the Other drive The Soul sees God before her opening a World of new Hopes and Delights She sees Lusts and Furies behind her labouring to overtake her and hold her back from those fresh Glories which are now in her eye This makes her Desires as swift feet as strong Wings to her Now the newly-converted Spirit begins to discover her self by continual violent Breathings and cries towards Heaven How long Lord Now she speaks in Davids tune and tone Psal. 84. 2. My soul longeth yea even fainteth for the Courts of the Lord my Heart and my Flesh cry out for the Living God Grones are now the constant beatings of the Heart Longings and Faintings become the Language of all parts inward and outward Longings after Faintings for the Life of God the Living God 3. Passion Rage 2. Corin. 7. 11. The Corinthians had slept secure in a foul Sin They now awakened by St. Paul give those Testimonies of their Change which he reckons up in this place What vehement Desire yea what Zeal yea what Revenge As a Flood foâ—ming and roaring when it is streightned or swelling and over-bearâ—ng all when it is stopt in its Course So are Anger or Rage Desires multiplied and growing Mighty by Resistance There are Thrâ—e that resist the Soul in her Conversion the Flesh the World the Devil The Flesh lusteth against the Spirit Gal. 5. 17. The Inâ—linations of the Flesh cross and quench the Motions of the Spirit The World infuseth a poyson of Desires and Delights into the Heart which kill Heavenly Loves which infect the Heart with hatred and enmity against God and his Glory James 4. 4. The Friendship of the World is enmity with God The Devil is like a Lyon seeking whom he may dâ—vour 1 Pet. 5. 8. He would draw down our Souls into himself out of the Arms of our Saviour The World works upon us thorow the Flesh in our selves For this is the Property and the Birth of the World in us John 8. 23. Ye are of the World Ye that is they that are Fleshly The Devil prevaileth upon us by the World This is the Body with which he cloaths himself when he comes he is Prince of this World This world is his Power As God Christ and a Saint are all united in the Spiritual part of a Christian So the Devil the World the Flesh are all in one in the Natural part These the Soul at her Conversion now understands to be the Enemies of her Hope the Tyrants over â—â—â—joy the Rubs in the way of her Desires She riseth to a brave heat of Rage and height of Revenge against these Thus she vents her Rage thus she takes Revenge By fastning her own Flesh to the Cross 〈◊〉 her Lord She Crucifies Spoils Triumphs over them all Gal. 6. 14. I Glory saith Paul in the Cross of Christ by which the World is crucified to me and I to the World Nothing now is so sweet nothing so Glorious to this Soul as the Crâ—ss of her Jesus By this she revengeth her self upon her Spiritual Enemy as they treated her Lord her Life that is with Scorn and Despight First she puts them to open Shame She uncloaths them of all their fair Appearances In the face of Heaven in the eye of her Sun her God 〈◊〉 displays them naked in their ugly monstrous Shapes in their loathsom and hateful Uncleannesses Then she nails them by a constant force to theâ—r Paâ—ns and Sufferance till they languish to Death I have gone thorow the Second Order of Passions Hope Desire Rage 3. Order of Passions 1. Passion Lovâ— Love is a Câ—njunction with a Complacency in Goodness God Gal. 2. 20. I am saith St. Paul Crucified with Christ and now I live yet not I but Christ livâ—th in me c. The Holy Soul having stâ—ugled thorow the Streights of Grief and Shame thoâ—ow the Croâ—stides of Hope and Fear having wrestled with the Principles of Nature the Principalities and Powers of this world Fleshly Honours and heights now comes to tast the Freedom and Sweetness of life which is Lovâ— now she knows what 't is to Live indeed to live in the Embraces and mutuâ—l Twiniâ—gs of the Lord Jesus Now she hath no Life but his Lâ—ve now her Lâ—vâ— hath no Object but â—is Liâ—e By this time our Convert is grown up out of a 〈◊〉 to a Spouse-like tempâ—r like her in the Canticles She grows Sick of Love Her Love to God consumes her strength wasts her Life dispossesseth her of â—er sâ—lf Nothing can be Strength Life Self to her save her Saviour only She is â—â—â—ong only when he is present She is happy when he is pleased A man in this State breaths nothing but Affection to God He cries continually as David doth Psal. 18. 1. I lâ—ve Thee The word signifies I love thee dearly tenderly inwardly I twist thy love upon my inwardest and tenderest bowels O my Iâ—sus 2. Passion Hatred Psal. 139. 22. I hate them that hate thee with a perfect Hatred Hatred is the Life of Contrariety Casting out from itself yet Comprehending in it self as in a Chain Conquering to it self its Contrary God promiseth Christ thus much Psal. 110. 1 Sit thou at my right hand till I make thine enemies thy Foot-stool We hold our Foot-stool near us but under us We hold it down yet we hold up and raise our selves by it There is a Twofold Hatred 1. Hatred before Love 2. Hatred from Love Hatred before Love is weak and imperfect rellishing much of self-love Darkness and Hell Hatred from Love is Perfect it springs from the Heart of sweetness it subordinates itself to it it ends in it The Life of this Hatred is Love As the soul at her first Conversion is strong in Love so is she sweet in her Hatred She hates perfectly like a God not a Devil every thing which brings not the Loveliness of her Saviour along with it as a Pass-port She turns away her face from it she sets her feet upon it not suffering it to rise up against the Life of the Lord Jesus within her forcing it to serve his Glory So much for the Third Order of Passions Love Hatred So much for the First Circumstance in our Conversion The Universal Motion in our Passions 2. Circumstance A General Alteration in Practice This Alteration is Twofold 1. A Manifest withdrawing from all Companies and Contents that draw the Soul outward or downward 2. An eminent Delight in all Persons and Paâ—hs that draw the Spirit inward or upward David expresseth both these in himself Psal. 16. My delight is in the Excellent of the Earth As for them that go after other Gods I will not make mention of their Name 1. Use For Discovery Religion is no empty Name but a Real
Thing Two Things make a Reality in the Soul 1. The Object 2. The Inward Affections 1. The Object As the Woman is to the Man his Image his Glory in the Image So is the Soul to her Object If she espouse her self to the Lying Vanities of this World she makes her self one with them both Vanity and a Lye If she cleave to the Rock of Ages the Rock of the Godhead growing to that growing up out of that she becomes a Living Stone a Rock of Eternity in her self This is the First Motion in Religion the winding of the Soul about the utmost point of the Creature and turning in towards God again This is the Discriminating Dividing Temper between Religious and unregenerate Persons the Touching of the Soul with God as the Needle is touch't with the Load-stone when it may have various agitations yet it feels the Impressions of God in the midst of all when it can never establish or quiet itself in any posture save then only when it is pointed on God My Soul hath said to the Lord thou art my Portion Lamen 3. Psal. 16. 8. I have set the Lord always before me He is at my Right hand I shall not be moved God is our Assistant there where he is our Object at our Hand if he be in our Eye This is the Life and Essence of Religion the exaltation of God in our Spirits as our Chief Object to which and by which we are directed Examine thy self by this If the world be all to thee and God a Fancy then art thou like that world a Fancy and a Bubble If God be all to thee and the world a Dream then thou hast Strength Life and Substance For thou art one with him who is the Life Strength Substance Being of all things Is thy Heart as a Hearth on which Thorns only blaze Are the workings of thy Spirit like thin and fine Smoak slight and vanishing Can then there be any Religion where there is no Reality He is the Religious man who graspes Substance who digs thorow all things till he meets with a sure Foundation who hath taken hold of something Solid Satisfactory Everlasting at which his Soul stops on which she stays her self I hate them saith David that look to lying Vanities but my trust is in the Lord. There is a Three-fold Sense of things which makes a Religious man Real 1. Sense of this World's sorrows 2. Sense of Divine Wrath. 3. Sense of Divine Love 1. Sense of this World's sorrows No man is in the Spirit of Christ who hath not been at the Cross in the Grave of Christ and there seen the end of all this world's Glories Who beholds things in the Eternal Light He that hath first seen this world in a Fire out of which it falls into blackness of Darkness By the Cross of Christ the World is crucified to me saith St. Paul I come to kindle a Fire in the World saith our Saviour and what will I if it be already Kindled They that go down into the Deep see the Wonders of the Lord saith the Psalmist Whoever is gone up to Heights of Grace hath gone down into the Deep of the First Creation and seen Wonders of Darkness there Jonah tells us of himself Jon. 2 6. I went down to the bottom of the Muntains the bars of the Earth were about me for ever Hast thou descended with thy Saviour to the Bottom of this Creation hast thou seen about thee those everlasting Bars of Darkness which bear up and bound this Creation Then shew us the effect which Solomon mentions in Ecclesiastes A sad Countenance makes a good Heart As Darkness contracts the Eye unites the Fancy and makes it strong So a sad Face of things makes the Spirit gather up itself into itself live serious and Recollected 2. Sense of Divine Wrath. We saith St. Paul knowing the Terrours of the Lord persuade men 2. Cor. 5. 11 If we know God we know his Terrours and what the Power of his Wrath is can we not then persuade our selves to be serious Have you seen the Treasures of wrath laid up with God for those that harden their Hearts in Sloth and Sense to an insensibleness of Spiritual and Eternal things Have you heard those seven-times-seven fold increases of Fury upon those who go on in Vanity and yet say it shall not be so it shall be well with them Cannot these things make you Real and Sober If still vanity be your Life your Food your Joy if still Lightness be your Air and Shadows the Game which you hunt with your Reason and Senses then fear lest you have seen Shadows only of these Objects lest your Religion too be vain 3. Sense of Divine Love The Scripture saith in one place to good men The Joy of the Lord shall be your Strength Such as the Nourishment of our Spirit is such will its Constitution and our Conversation be If our Food our Joy be Divine and we eat the Bread of Angels our Lives will be Divine and our Faces shine with Angelical Beams If our Delights be Vanity and we feed on wind our Spirits and Conversation will be windy The same Solomon that said of Mirth what dost thou And of Laughter it is Madness Eccles. 2. 2. He saith Prov. 3. The ways of Wisdom are ways of Peace and all her Paths are pleasantness Spiritual Pleasures are Serious ones as Grave as Wisdom itself for they are her Walks The Love of Christ constrains us saith St. Paul 2 Cor. 5. The Love of Christ holds in binds up and unites the Spirit not suffering it to pour forth itself loosely That Liberty which is Daughter to Divine Love what a Stranger is it to Licentiousness Those Sweetnesses which flow from God and his Glories how do they look down upon and despise Empty Mirths and mad Laughters A Bride made a Woman of a Cat and set among the Guests in the bridal Chambear on a sudden runs after a Mouse which stir'd in a Corner of the Room If thy Soul be still ready to fly at every vanity which is at any time started in the eye of it thou maist be cloth'd with the Form of a Heavenly Bride but sure thou hast still a Brutish Spirit Thus you see how the Object of a Religious man makes him Real The Second Reality in Religion is that of Inward Affections 2. The Inward Affections My Son saith Wisdom in the Proverbs give me thy Heart Perhaps you give to God your Feet to carry you to Sermons you give him your Hands to work or fight for him you give him your Tongue to discourse of Him but have you given him your Heart Doth that cleave to him long and pant after him sigh for him live only in Him David saith to God Psâ—l 51. Thou lovest Uprightness in the Inward parts The more Inward any thing is the more Upright it is Are thy frequentest Groans such as thou dost not express thou canst not express such as thy Spirit